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Bonellia viridis Green spoon worm

Bonellia viridisis commonly referred to as Green spoon worm. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz, Madeira

Bonellia viridis - Grüner Igelwurm (c) by Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz


Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz, Madeira . Please visit www.medslugs.de for more information.

Uploaded by robertbaur.

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lexID:
1817 
AphiaID:
110363 
Scientific:
Bonellia viridis 
German:
Grüner Igelwurm 
English:
Green Spoon Worm 
Category:
Sea Worms 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Echiuroidea (Order) > Bonelliidae (Family) > Bonellia (Genus) > viridis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Rolando, 1822 
Occurrence:
East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, North Atlantic Ocean, the British Isles, the Mediterranean Sea 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Size:
up to 31.5" (80 cm) 
Temperature:
73.4 °F - 84.2 °F (23°C - 29°C) 
Food:
Detritus 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Bonellia albiflora
  • Bonellia bissei
  • Bonellia brunnescens
  • Bonellia curtissii
  • Bonellia flammea
  • Bonellia frutescens
  • Bonellia fruticulosa
  • Bonellia lippoldii
  • Bonellia loeflingii
  • Bonellia longifolia
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2019-09-07 16:36:02 

Info

Bonellia viridis Rolando, 1821

A nocturnal species.

Synonymised names
Bonellia fuliginosa Roland, 1822 (junior subjective synonym)

Scientific paper

  1. Changes in the stygobiont polychaete community of the Jameos del Agua, Lanzarote, as a result of bioturbation by the echiuridBonellia viridis, M. Carmen Brito; Alejandro Martínez; Jorge Núñez, 2009
  2. Sex Determination in Bonellia viridis (Echiura: Bonelliidae): Population Dynamics and Evolution, Ludek Berec, Patrick J. Schembri and David S. Boukal, 2005
  3. Novel aspects of the nervous system ofBonellia viridis(Echiura) revealed by the combination of immunohistochemistry, confocal laser-scanning microscopy and three-dimensional reconstruction, René Hessling, 2003
  4. Defence mechanism ofBonellia viridis, M. Nicola Giudici, 1984
  5. Sex determination and larval sexual interaction in Bonellia viridis Rolando (Echiura: Bonelliidae), V. Jaccarini; L. AGius; P.J. Schembri; M. Rizzo, 1983
  6. Development of pigment in the echiuran worm Bonellia viridis, Loranne Agius; V. Jaccarini, 1981
  7. Effects of light on pigment development in the echiuran worm, Bonellia viridis, Loranne Agius; V. Jaccarini, 1981
  8. The effects of light on oxygen uptake in the echiuran worm Bonellia viridis, Rolando, Agius, L; Jaccarini, V , 1980
  9. Evidence of a chemical defence mechanism in the echiuran worm Bonellia viridis Rolando (Echiura: Bonelliidae), Schembri, P. J.; Jaccarini, V. , 1979
  10. Photodynamic action of bonellin, an integumentary chlorin of Bonellia viridis, Rolando (echiura, bonelliidae), Agius, L.; Jaccarini, V.; Ballantine, J.A.; Ferrito, V.; Pelter, A.; Psaila, A.F.; Zammit, V.A. , 1979
  11. Larval settlement in the echiuran wormBonellia viridis: Settlement on both the adult proboscis and body trunk, L. Agius, 1979
  12. The structures of anhydrobonellin and bonellin, the physiologically active pigment from the marine echiuroid bonellia viridis, Andrew Pelter; James A. Ballantine; Peter Murray-Rust; Victor Ferrito; Alexander F. Psaila, 1978
  13. The structures of amino-acid conjugates of bonellin derived from the marine echuroid bonellia viridis, Andrew Pelter; Anthony Abela-Medici; James A. Ballantine; Victor Ferrito; Stephen Ford; Victor Jaccarini; Alexander F. Psaila, 1978
  14. Neobonellin, a new biologically active pigment fromBonellia viridis, L. Cariello; M. De Nicola Giudici; L. Zanetti; G. Prota, 1978
  15. Locomotory and other movements of the proboscis of Bonellia viridis (Echiura, Bonelliidae), V. Jaccarini; P. J. Schembri, 1977
  16. Locomotory and other movements of the trunk of Bonellia viridis (Echiura, Bonelliidae), P. J. Schembri; V. Jaccarini, 1977
  17. Feeding and particle selection in the echiuran worm Bonellia viridis Rolando (Echiura: Bonelliidae), V. Jaccarini; P.J. Schembri, 1977
  18. On the sex in bonellia viridis, Jan Wilczynski, 1968

External links

  1. TU Freiberg (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Bonellia viridis - Grüner Igelwurm (c) by Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz
2
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien
2
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus der Adria
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus der Adria
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus der Adria
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus der Adria
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien
1
Grüner Igelwurm (w.), Bonellia viridis

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