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Sabella spallanzanii Feather duster worm, Peacock feather duster, European fanworm

Sabella spallanzaniiis commonly referred to as Feather duster worm, Peacock feather duster, European fanworm. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

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Sabella spallanzanii




Uploaded by HelmutS.

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lexID:
3455 
AphiaID:
130969 
Scientific:
Sabella spallanzanii 
German:
Schraubensabelle 
English:
Feather Duster Worm, Peacock Feather Duster, European Fanworm 
Category:
Feather Duster Worms 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Sabellida (Order) > Sabellidae (Family) > Sabella (Genus) > spallanzanii (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Gmelin, ), 1791 
Occurrence:
Australia, Azores, Bass Strait, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Great Australian Bigh, Invasive Species, Morocco, New South Wales (Australia), New Zealand, South Australia, Spain, Tasmania (Australia), the Mediterranean Sea, Victoria (Australia), Western Australia 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 30 Meter 
Size:
up to 27.56" (70 cm) 
Temperature:
57.2 °F - 75.2 °F (14°C - 24°C) 
Food:
Bacteria (Bacterioplankton), Dissolved inorganic substances) f.e.NaCL,CA, Mag, K, I.P, Filter feeder, Plankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Sabella aculeata
  • Sabella amaeana
  • Sabella ammonita
  • Sabella arenaria
  • Sabella arundinacea
  • Sabella brevibarbis
  • Sabella calamus
  • Sabella chloraema
  • Sabella clavata
  • Sabella compressa
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-10-19 13:32:59 

Info

Sabella spallanzanii (Gmelin, 1791)

Sabella spallanzanii is a species of marine polychaete worms in the family Sabellidae. Common names include the Mediterranean fanworm, the feather duster worm, the European fan worm and the pencil worm.

The species' name commemorates the 18th-century biologist Lazzaro Spallanzani.

It's an invasive species.

Synonymised names:
Amphitrite ventilabrum [sensu Lamarck, 1818] (unclear, but perhaps a usage of Gmelin's name)
Amphitrite ventilabrum Gmelin, 1791 (subjective synonym)
Corallina Tubularia-Melitensis Ellis, 1755 (subjective synonym)
Nereis lutraria Pallas, 1766 (subjective synonym)
Sabella gracillima Kinberg, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Sabella penicillum [auct. misspelling] (lapsus for penicillus)
Sabella penicillus (Linnaeus, 1758) (superseded recombination of subjective synonym)
Sabella sarsi [auct. misspelling] (incorrect subsequent spelling)
Sabella sarsii Krøyer, 1856 (subjective synonym)
Sabella unispira Cuvier, 1816 (subjective synonym)
Sabella viola Grube, 1863 (subjective synonym)
Sabella viridis Milne Edwards in Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Serpula penicillus Linnaeus, 1758 (subjective synonym)
Spirographis elegans Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Spirographis gracilis Hansen, 1882 (subjective synonym)
Spirographis imperialis Hansen, 1882 (subjective synonym)
Spirographis longispira Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
Spirographis spallanzanii (Viviani, 1805) (genus is a subjective synonym of Sabella)
Tubularia spallanzanii Gmelin, 1791 (basionym)

Scientific paper

  1. The Biochemistry of Sabella spallanzanii (Annelida: Polychaeta): A Potential Resource for the Fish Feed Industry, Stabili, L.; Sicuro, B.; Daprà, F.; Gai, F.; Abete, C.; Dibenedetto, A.; Pastore, C.; Schirosi, R.; Giangrande, A. , 2013
  2. First insights into the biochemistry of Sabella spallanzanii (Annelida: Polychaeta) mucus: a potentially unexplored resource for applicative purposes, Stabili, Loredana; Schirosi, Roberto; Di Benedetto, Angela; Merendino, Alessandro; Villanova, Luciano; Giangrande, Adriana , 2011
  3. Bioremediation of bacteria in aquaculture waste using the polychaete Sabella spallanzanii, Loredana Stabili; Roberto Schirosi; Margherita Licciano; Emanuela Mola; Adriana Giangrande, 2010
  4. The mucus of Sabella spallanzanii (Annelida, Polychaeta): Its involvement in chemical defence and fertilization success, Loredana Stabili; Roberto Schirosi; Margherita Licciano; Adriana Giangrande, 2009
  5. Evidences on the transient disruption of Sabella spallanzanii (Polychaeta, Sabellidae) fan activity rhythm in laboratory constant darkness, Costa, C.; Aguzzi, J.; Chiesa, J. J.; Magnifico, G.; Cascione, D.; Rimatori, V.; Caprioli, R. , 2008
  6. Bioaccumulation and biotransformation of arsenic in the Mediterranean polychaete Sabella spallanzanii experimental observations, Alessandra Notti; Daniele Fattorini; Erika M. Razzetti; Francesco Regoli, 2007
  7. Particulate organic matter uptake rates of two benthic filter-feeders (Sabella spallanzanii and Branchiomma luctuosum) candidates for the clarification of aquaculture wastewaters, Doris Cavallo; Antonio Pusceddu; Roberto Danovaro; Adriana Giangrande, 2007
  8. Filter-feeder macroinvertebrates as key players in culturable bacteria biodiversity control: A case of study with Sabella spallanzanii (Polychaeta: Sabellidae), Margherita Licciano; Antonio Terlizzi; Adriana Giangrande; Rosa Anna Cavallo; Loredana Stabili, 2007
  9. Sabella spallanzanii filter-feeding on bacterial community: Ecological implications and applications, Loredana Stabili; Margherita Licciano; Adriana Giangrande; Giovanni Fanelli; Rosa Anna Cavallo, 2006
  10. Clearance rates of Sabella spallanzanii and Branchiomma luctuosum (Annelida: Polychaeta) on a pure culture of Vibrio alginolyticus, Margherita Licciano; Loredana Stabili; Adriana Giangrande, 2005
  11. Arsenic speciation in tissues of the mediterranean polychaete Sabella spallanzanii, Daniele Fattorini; Francesco Regoli, 2004
  12. Total content and chemical speciation of arsenic in the polychaete Sabella spallanzanii, Daniele Fattorini; Raffaella Bocchetti; Stefano Bompadre; Francesco Regoli, 2004
  13. Trace Metal Concentrations and Susceptibility to Oxidative Stress in the PolychaeteSabella spallanzanii(Gmelin) (Sabellidae): Potential Role of Antioxidants in Revealing Stressful Environmental Conditions in the Mediterranean, R. Bocchetti; D. Fattorini; M. C. Gambi; F. Regoli, 2004
  14. The Primary Structure of Globin and Linker Chains from the Chlorocruorin of the Polychaete Sabella spallanzanii, Pallavicini, A.; Negrisolo, E.; Barbato, R.; Dewilde, S.; Ghiretti-Magaldi, A.; Moens, L.; Lanfranchi, G. , 2001
  15. Gametogenesis and larval development inSabella spallanzanii(Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from the Mediterranean Sea, A. Giangrande; M. Licciano; P. Pagliara; M. C. Gambi, 2000
  16. Reproduction and distribution of the invasive European fanwormSabella spallanzanii(Polychaeta: Sabellidae) in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia, D. R. Currie; M. A. McArthur; B. F. Cohen, 2000
  17. A Two-Exposure Technique for Ice-Embedded Samples Successfully Reconstructs the Chlorocruorin Pigment of Sabella spallanzanii at 2.1 nm Resolution, Salvatore Lanzavecchia; Richard H. Wade; Anna Ghiretti Magaldi; Giuseppe Tognon; Pier Luigi Bellon, 1999

External links

  1. Arrival of the alien fanworm Sabella spallanzanii (Gmelin, 1791) (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) in two New Zealand harbours (en). Abgerufen am 16.10.2021.
  2. Atlas of Living Australia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Invasive Species,OZEANA (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 19.10.2022.
  5. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  6. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Stockliste



Pictures

Commonly

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
2
Sabella spallanzanii,2020
1
Schraubensabelle (Sabella spallanzanii)
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien
1
1
Schraubensabelle, Sabella spallanzanii
Sabella spallanzanii
Invasive Fanworm,Sabella spallanzanii, invasive and common on the East Coast of Auckland, tolerant of muddy and rocky conditions, but sheltered is preferred.Algies Bay.2019

Husbandry know-how of owners

Andreas Bönsch
@Andi92

am 18.10.22#1
Schraubensabellen zählen meiner Erfahrung nach zu den gut haltbaren Mittelmeertieren. Die Haltung entspricht eigentlich derer von tropischen Arten, wie Sabellastarte indica oder Myxicola sp.
Etwas niedrigere Temperaturen bis etwa 24 Grad schaden natürlich bei der Haltung dieser Röhrenwürmer nicht, auch wenn kurzzeitig auch schonmal bis zu 28 Grad ausgehalten werden. Eine Fütterung mit Plankton und feinem Staubfutter ist für eine langjährige Kultivierung der Schraubensabelle sehr von Vorteil. Bei zu wenig Futter degenerieren die Tiere langsam.
Die Schraubensabelle mag keine zu starke Strömung und darf nicht mit Pinzettfischen und anderen Falterfischen vergesellschaftet werden, da diese gerne an der Tentakelkrone zupfen. Zwar haben Schraubensabellen eine wahnsinnig hohe Selbstheilungskraft und können sowohl abgetrennte Kronen, wie auch Hinterteile in wenigen Tagen bis Wochen ersetzen, dauerhafter Stress durch einen Fressfeind sollte jedoch vermieden werden.
Die Tiere können sehr groß werden. 40 cm sind keine Seltenheit, laut Literatur bis zu 80 cm mit einer Krone von bis zu 20 cm. Es sollte also entsprechend Platz eingeplant werden. Im Aquarium wachsen die Röhrenwürmer allerdings selbst bei optimaler Haltung nur sehr langsam. Hat man also ein kleines Exemplar, reichen auch kleinere Becken für die Haltung dieser Art.
Alles in allem durchaus eine empfehlenswerte Art, sowohl für das Mittelmeerbecken ohne spezielle Kühlung, als auch für ein tropisches Becken, sofern Parameter wie nicht zu starke Strömung und Temperaturen bis 24 Grad Celsius eingehalten werden können.
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