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Poecilia latipinna Sailfin molly

Poecilia latipinnais commonly referred to as Sailfin molly. Difficulty in the aquarium: Easy. A aquarium size of at least 150 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Caren

Silbermolly

Ich habe diesen schönen Kerl bei dem örtlichen Zoohändler gefunden und mich verliebt. Da ich wußte, das mein Meerwasserhändler gerade die schwarze Zuchtform des Poecillia latipinna in seinen Becken hat, habe ich ihn mitgenommen und gleich noch 2 schwarze Mädchen für ihn geholt. Über 2 Tage habe ich den Silberling ans Meerwasser angepaßt, seinem Verhalten nach hätte es wohl auch schneller gehen können ;) Inzwischen haben die Mädchen ihn mal ran gelassen, ich bin auf das Ergebniß gespannt.


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lexID:
3672 
AphiaID:
275348 
Scientific:
Poecilia latipinna 
German:
Breitflossenkärpfling 
English:
Sailfin Molly 
Category:
Other Fishes 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Cyprinodontiformes (Order) > Poeciliidae (Family) > Poecilia (Genus) > latipinna (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Lesueur, ), 1821 
Occurrence:
Australia, Bahrain, Canada , Columbia, Fiji, Florida, Guam, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Oman / Oman, Hawaii, Indonesia, Java, Kenya, Mexico (East Pacific), Micronesia, New Zealand, Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Saudi Arabia, Singapore, The Bahamas, the Mediterranean Sea, USA, West Coast USA 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tides. 
Sea depth:
1 - 11 Meter 
Habitats:
Brackish water, Freshwater, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
up to 5.91" (15 cm) 
Temperature:
68 °F - 82.4 °F (20°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Algae, Brine Shrimp Nauplii, Brine Shrimps, Copepods, Cyclops, Daphnia salina, Fish eggs, Flakes, Food tablets, Frozen food (small sorts), Living Food, Lobster eggs, Mosquito larvae, Mysis, Pellets, Sludge worm  
Tank:
33 gal (~ 150L)  
Difficulty:
Easy 
Offspring:
Easy to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Poecilia boesemani
  • Poecilia butleri
  • Poecilia catemaconis
  • Poecilia caucana
  • Poecilia caudofasciata
  • Poecilia chica
  • Poecilia dauli
  • Poecilia dominicensis
  • Poecilia elegans
  • Poecilia formosa
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-11-19 11:20:11 

Captive breeding / propagation

Poecilia latipinna is easy to breed. There are offspring in the trade available. If you are interested in Poecilia latipinna, please contact us at Your dealer for a progeny instead of a wildcat. You help to protect the natural stocks.

Info

(Lesueur, 1821)

Some of you will be wondering why Poecilia latipinna is represented here in the lexicon. As a rule, aquarists only expect to find this fish in freshwater aquariums. However, the broadfin not only inhabits lakes, ponds, streams, rivers and swamps, it can also be found in brackish water.

Some populations even live exclusively in pure seawater, in the coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico.

However, it should be noted that the animals offered in the specialized trade today are used to pure freshwater and have never come into contact with seawater (hence the degree of difficulty indicated).
However, it is possible to acclimatize these fish very slowly and carefully to seawater. This is easier with wild-caught fish from the sea.

As these fish tend to inhabit coastal marine waters, it would make sense to set up the aquaria accordingly. These fish are unlikely to be found in pure coral reefs.

In terms of size, these fish usually reach a size of between 8-12 cm. Larger specimens are a real exception.

Synonyms:
Limia matamorensis Girard, 1858
Limia poeciloides Girard, 1858
Mollienesia latipinna Lesueur, 1821
Mollienisia latipinna Lesueur, 1821
Poecilia lineolata Girard, 1858
Poecilia multilineata Lesueur, 1821

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Cyprinodontiformes (Order) > Poeciliidae (Family) > Poeciliinae (Subfamily) > Poecilia (Genus) > Poecilia latipinna (Species)

Scientific paper

  1. Inhibition of BMP signaling reduces MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression and obstructs wound healing in regenerating fin of teleost fishPoecilia latipinna, Rajaram, Shailja; Murawala, Hiral; Buch, Pranav; Patel, Sonam; Balakrishnan, Suresh , 2016
  2. Use of ultraviolet cues in female mate preference in the sailfin molly,Poecilia latipinna, Palmer, Meredith S.; Hankison, Shala J. , 2015
  3. Differences in resource assimilation between the unisexual Amazon molly,Poecilia formosa(Poeciliidae) and its sexual host (Poecilia latipinna), Alberici da Barbiano, Laura; Robinson, Reginald J.; Tobler, Michael; Aspbury, Andrea S.; Gabor, Caitlin R. , 2014
  4. Large-Scale Natural Disturbance Alters Genetic Population Structure of the Sailfin Molly,Poecilia latipinna., Joseph J. Apodaca, Joel C. Trexler, Nathaniel K. Jue, Matthew Schrader, and Joseph Travis, 2013
  5. Histopathological changes in Poecilia latipinna male gonad due to Tribulus terrestris administration, P. Kavitha, R. Ramesh and P. Subramanian, 2012
  6. Body Size Dependent Male Sexual Behavior in a Natural Population of Sailfin Mollies (Poecilia latipinna), LILY J. SWANBROW BECKER, ANDREA S. ASPBURY and CAITLIN R. GABOR, 2012
  7. Multiple paternity in different populations of the sailfin molly, Poecilia latipinna, Girndt, Antje; Riesch, Rüdiger; Schröder, Christiane; Schlupp, Ingo; Tiedemann, Ralph; Plath, Martin , 2012
  8. Examination of boldness traits in sexual and asexual mollies (Poecilia latipinna,P. formosa), Kristin Scharnweber; Martin Plath; Michael Tobler, 2011
  9. Seasonal Effects on Female Fecundity and Male Sperm Availability in a Thermally Stable Temperate Population of Sailfin Mollies (Poecilia latipinna), DONELLE M. ROBINSON, TAMIRA KONKIN-GARCIA, CELESTE M. ESPINEDO, CAITLIN R. GABOR and ANDREA S. ASPBURY, 2011
  10. Influence ofTribulus terrestrison testicular enzyme in fresh water ornamental fishPoecilia latipinna, P. Kavitha; P. Subramanian, 2011
  11. Feeding rates in the sailfin molly Poecilia latipinna and its coexisting sexual parasite, the gynogenetic Amazon molly Poecilia formosa, C. Fischer; I. Schlupp, 2010
  12. Using video playback to study the effect of an audience on male mating behavior in the Sailfin molly (Poecilia latipinna), A.M. Makowicz; M. Plath; I. Schlupp, 2010
  13. Lack of species discrimination based on chemical cues by male sailfin mollies,Poecilia latipinna, Andrea S. Aspbury; Celeste M. Espinedo; Caitlin R. Gabor, 2010
  14. Na+/K+-ATPase expression in gills of the euryhaline sailfin molly, Poecilia latipinna, is altered in response to salinity challenge, Wen-Kai Yang; Jinn-Rong Hseu; Cheng-Hao Tang; Ming-Ju Chung; Su-Mei Wu; Tsung-Han Lee, 2009
  15. Female sperm limitation in natural populations of a sexual/asexual mating complex (Poecilia latipinna, Poecilia formosa), Riesch, R.; Schlupp, I.; Plath, M. , 2008
  16. Tolerance and osmoregulatory responses to salinity changes in the sailfin molly, Poecilia latipinna, Wen-Kai Yang; Tsung-Han Lee, 2008
  17. Non-repeatable mate choice by male sailfin mollies, Poecilia latipinna, in a unisexual-bisexual mating complex, Gabor, C. R.; Aspbury, A. S. , 2008
  18. Differential sperm expenditure by male sailfin mollies,Poecilia latipinna, in a unisexual–bisexual species complex and the influence of spermiation during mating, Donelle M. Robinson; Andrea S. Aspbury; Caitlin R. Gabor, 2008
  19. Differential Sperm Expenditure by Male Sailfin Mollies, Poecilia latipinna, in a Unisexual-Bisexual Species Complex and the Influence of Spermiation during Mating, Donelle M. Robinson, Andrea S. Aspbury and Caitlin R. Gabor, 2008
  20. Sperm competition effects on sperm production and expenditure in sailfin mollies, Poecilia latipinna, Aspbury, A. S., 2007
  21. Differences in Female Preference for Male Body Size in Poecilia latipinna Using Simultaneous versus Sequential Stimulus Presentation Designs, R. David MacLaren and William J. Rowland, 2006
  22. The Effects of Male Proximity, Apparent Size, and Absolute Size on Female Preference in the Sailfin Molly, Poecilia latipinna, R. David MacLaren, 2006
  23. Asexuals looking for sex: conflict between species and mate-quality recognition in sailfin mollies (Poecilia latipinna), J. M. Gumm; C. R. Gabor, 2005
  24. Physiological responses to hyper-saline waters in sailfin mollies (Poecilia latipinna), R.J. Gonzalez; J. Cooper; D. Head, 2005
  25. Asexuals Looking for Sex: Conflict between Species and Mate-Quality Recognition in Sailfin Mollies (Poecilia latipinna), J. M. Gumm and C. R. Gabor, 2005
  26. No Pre-Existing Bias in Sailfin Molly Females, Poecilia latipinna, for a Sword in Males, Klaudia Witte and Karin B. Klink, 2005
  27. Character displacement in sailfin mollies,Poecilia latipinna: allozymes and behavior, Caitlin R. Gabor; Michael J. Ryan; Donald C. Morizot, 2005
  28. Behavioral and Physiological Compensation for Chronic Hypoxia in the Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna), , 2004
  29. Relative Abundance of the Gynogen Poecilia formosa and Its Sexual Host Poecilia latipinna (Teleostei: Poeciliidae) in Some Southern Texas Habitats, David L. McNeely and Cara E. Wade, 2003
  30. Sailfin molly females (Poecilia latipinna) copy the rejection of a male, Witte, K., 2003
  31. Female sailfin mollies, Poecilia latipinna, remember males and copy the choice of others after 1 day, Klaudia Witte; Rainer Massmann, 2003
  32. The Effect of Gestational State on Oxygen Consumption and Response to Hypoxia in the Sailfin Molly,Poecilia latipinna, Cindy M. Timmerman; Lauren J. Chapman, 2003
  33. Female preference for large males in sailfin mollies,Poecilia latipinna: the importance of predation pressure and reproductive status, Caitlin R. Gabor; Rachel Page, 2003
  34. Mate choice copying in the sailfin molly, Poecilia latipinna, in the wild, Klaudia Witte; Michael J. Ryan, 2002
  35. The Role of Information in Mate-Choice Copying in Female Sailfin Mollies (Poecilia latipinna), Klaudia Witte and Bianka Noltemeier, 2002
  36. The role of information in mate-choice copying in female sailfin mollies (Poecilia latipinna), Klaudia Witte; Bianka Noltemeier, 2002
  37. Induction of micronuclei and other nuclear abnormalities in European minnow Phoxinus phoxinus and mollie Poecilia latipinna: an assessment of the fish micronucleus test, F Ayllon; E Garcia-Vazquez, 2000
  38. Association patterns of sailfin mollies (Poecilia latipinna): alternative hypotheses, Caitlin Gabor, 1999
  39. Association Patterns of Sailfin Mollies (Poecilia latipinna): Alternative Hypotheses, Caitlin Gabor, 1999
  40. Male body length influences mate-choice copying in the sailfin molly Poecilia latipinna, Witte, Klaudia; Ryan, Michael J. , 1998
  41. Mate Choice in the Sailfin Molly, Poecilia latipinna, Margaret B. Ptacek and Joseph Travis, 1997
  42. Inter-population variation in male mating behaviours in the sailfin mollie,Poecilia latipinna, MARGARET B. PTACEK; JOSEPH TRAVIS, 1996
  43. Multilocus DNA fingerprinting detects population differentiation in the outbred and abundant fish species Poecilia latipinna, T. F. LAUGHLIN; B. J. TURNER, 1994
  44. Methods of Female Fertility Advertisement and Variation among Males in Responsiveness in the Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna), I. Todd Sumner, Joseph Travis and Carliane D. Johnson, 1994
  45. Cytogenetics of bisexual/unisexual species of Poecilia. IV. Sex chromosomes, sex chromatin composition and Ag-NOR polymorphisms in Poecilia latipinna: a population from Mexico, Sola, Luciana; Bressanello, Simona; Rasch, Ellen M; Monaco, Paul J, 1993
  46. Effects of Habitat and Body Size on Mortality Rates of Poecilia Latipinna, Joel C. Trexler, Joseph Travis and Michael McManus, 1992
  47. Life History of the Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna) in Two Degraded Waterways of Southwestern Louisiana, James D. Felley and Gwendolyn L. Daniels, 1992
  48. Comparisons of Salinity Tolerances and Osmotic Regulatory Capabilities in Populations of Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna) from Brackish and Fresh Waters, Frank G. Nordlie, Dennis C. Haney and Steven J. Walsh, 1992
  49. Multiple Paternity and Its Correlates in Female Poecilia latipinna (Poeciliidae), Joseph Travis, Joel C. Trexler and Margaret Mulvey, 1990
  50. Phenotypic Plasticity in the Sailfin Molly, Poecilia latipinna (Pisces: Poeciliidae). I. Field Experiments, Joel C. Trexler and Joseph Travis, 1990

External links

  1. Encyclodedia of Life (EOL) (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Female


Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

am 22.09.23#10
Neben P. latipinna können auch P. sphenops, P. velifera, P. wingei und P. reticulata an eine Haltung in Salzwasser gewöhnt werden. Die Eingewöhnung sollte mMn mindestens 2 Wochen laufen.
am 24.08.17#9
Nachtrag
Nach über 2 Jahren mit den Salzmollys würde ich nicht unbedingt ein Harem empfehlen.
Ich hatte es mehrfach, das junge Weibchen totgemobt wurden und nur 2 adulte Weibchen überblieben.
Auch zu kleine nachgesetzte Jungfische werden oft tot gejagdt.
am 29.04.17#8
Halte diese Art mittlerweile seit ca. 2 Jahre, in diversen Becken.
Auch in meinem neuen 2m Becken sind sie wieder heimisch geworden.
Ständig unterwegs und am knabbern, Scheiben Steine, sogar der Boden wird gesäubert.

Habe durch diverse Generationen festgestellt bzw. meine Meinung;
Die Fische bekommen eine prächtigere Rückenflosse und stehen wie es scheint im Meerwasser kräftiger und schöner als in manchen Süßwasserbecken.
Alles in allem eine schöne und im Verhältnis günstige Fischart , auch für das Meerwasserbecken.

PS: die anderen Fische freuen sich schon immer auf den Nachwuchs ,
Besonders die Anemonenfische; Die werden zu waren Jagdmaschinen wenn der Nachwuchs im Becken ist.
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