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Spicara maena Blotched picarel

Spicara maenais commonly referred to as Blotched picarel. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 3000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Robert A. Patzner, Österreich

copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner


Courtesy of the author Dr. Robert A. Patzner, Österreich

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lexID:
4487 
AphiaID:
126828 
Scientific:
Spicara maena 
German:
Schnauzenbrasse, Laxierfisch 
English:
Blotched Picarel 
Category:
Seabreams 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Centracanthidae (Family) > Spicara (Genus) > maena (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
Straße von Gibralta, Tunesien, the Black Sea, Algeria, Egypt, European Coasts, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, the Canary Islands, the Mediterranean Sea 
Size:
5.51" - 9.84" (14cm - 25cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 78.8 °F (°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Brine Shrimps, Cyclops, Living Food, Mysis, Zooplankton 
Tank:
659.94 gal (~ 3000L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2012-08-01 19:49:20 

Info

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Distrubution:
Eastern Atlantic: Portugal, Morocco, and Canary Islands including the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

Common over Posidonia beds and on sand or muddy bottoms.

Has a depth range of 30m-90m

A protogynous hermaphrodite

Synonyms:
Maena chryselis (Valenciennes, 1830)
Maena jusculum Cuvier, 1829
Maena maena (Linnaeus, 1758)
Maena osbechii Valenciennes, 1830
Maena osbeckii Valenciennes, 1830
Maena vomerina Valenciennes, 1830
Maena vulgaris Valenciennes, 1830
Merolepis chryselis (Valenciennes, 1830)
Merolepis maena (Linnaeus, 1758)
Smaris cagarella Cuvier, 1829
Smaris chryselis Valenciennes, 1830
Smaris gagarella Valenciennes, 1830
Smaris maena (Linnaeus, 1758)
Sparus maena Linnaeus, 1758
Sparus osbeck Lacepède, 1802
Sparus tricuspidatus Spinola, 1807
Sparus zebra Brünnich, 1768
Spicara chryselis (Valenciennes, 1830)
Spicara flexuosa Rafinesque, 1810
Spicara maena flexuosa Rafinesque, 1810
Spicara maena maena (Linnaeus, 1758)

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopteri (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Percoidei (Suborder) > Centracanthidae (Family) > Spicara (Genus) > Spicara maena (Species)

Scientific paper

  1. Age, growth and mortality of blotched picarel Spicara maena L. (Pisces: Centracanthidae) in the eastern central Adriatic, Jakov Dulčić; Miro Kraljević; Branka Grbec; Perica Cetinić, 2000

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Marine Species Identification Portal (en) (Archive.org). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright Roberto Pillon, Foto Sardinien, Mittelmeer
1
Copyright Stefano Guerrieri, Foto Tuscany, Italien
1
Copyright Stefano Guerrieri, Foto Tuscany, Italien
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
copyright Christian Coudre, Frankeich
1
copyright Christian Coudre, Frankeich
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Robert A. Patzner
1

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