Stramonita haemastoma red-mouthed rock shell, Hays’s Rock-shell

Stramonita haemastomais commonly referred to as red-mouthed rock shell, Hays’s Rock-shell. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Roberto Pillon, Italien

Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien

Courtesy of the author Roberto Pillon, Italien

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lexID:: 5754
AphiaID:: 140417

Scientific:: Stramonita haemastoma
German:: Rotmund-Maulbeere, Purpurschnecke
English:: Red-mouthed Rock Shell, Hays’s Rock-shell

Category:: Snails

Family tree:: Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Neogastropoda (Order) > Muricidae (Family) > Stramonita (Genus) > haemastoma (Species)
Initial determination:: (Linnaeus, ), 1767

Occurrence:: Barbados, Suriname, Algeria, Angola, Azores, Bay of Biscay, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Egypt, European Coasts, Florida, French Guiana, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Haiti, Honduras, Israel, Jamaica, Mexico (East Pacific), Morocco, Nicaragua, North Atlantic Ocean, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, South America, Spain, the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Archipelago, the Caribbean, the Mediterranean Sea, Uruguay, USA, Venezuela, West Africa
Sea depth:: 0 - 538 Meter
Habitats:: Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Rocky shores, Rock coasts, Rocky, hard seabeds, Seawater, Sea water
Size:: 0.79" - 4.72" (2,2cm - 12cm)
Temperature:: 13,7 °F - 25,4 °F (13,7°C - 25,4°C)
Food:: Barnacles, Carnivore, Carrion, Clams, Predatory, Snails
Difficulty:: Not suitable for aquarium keeping
Offspring:: None
Toxicity:: Toxic hazard unknown

CITES:

Not evaluated

Red List:

Not evaluated (NE)

Related species at Catalog of Life:

Stramonita biserialis
Stramonita brasiliensis
Brasilianische Stramonita
Stramonita buchecki
Stramonita canaliculata
Stramonita delessertiana
Stramonita floridana
Stramonita haemastoma
Rotmund-Maulbeere, Purpurschnecke
Stramonita rustica

Author:: Meerwasser-Lexikon Team
Publisher:: Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:: 2013-07-16 18:07:45
Last edit:: 2024-01-12 20:10:42

Info

(Linnaeus, 1767)

Stramonita haemastoma is a species of predatory sea snail in the family Muricidae, the rock snails.

Colour: variable, light grey, yellowish, or tan, usually mottled or checkered with darker brown, greyish, or orange marks.

Diet: oyster and mussel beds.
SeaLifeBase

Synonyms:
Buccinum cingulatum Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
Buccinum haemastoma Linnaeus, 1767 (original combination)
Haustrum striatum Perry, 1811 (synonym)
Murex consul Gmelin, 1791 (synonym)
Purpura barcinonensis Hidalgo, 1867 (synonym)
Purpura fasciata Dunker, 1857 (synonym)
Purpura gigantea Calcara, 1840 (synonym)
Purpura gigantea Reeve, 1846 (synonym)
Purpura haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1767) (synonym)
Purpura haemastoma acuminata Settepassi, 1977
Purpura haemastoma bulbosa Settepassi, 1977
Purpura haemastoma elongata Settepassi, 1977
Purpura haemastoma var. calva Weinkauff, 1873
Purpura haemastoma var. cornuta Philippi, 1844
Purpura haemastoma var. costellata Pallary, 1900
Purpura haemastoma var. gracilior Kobelt, 1887
Purpura haemastoma var. minima Pallary, 1900
Purpura haemastoma var. minor Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1882
Purpura haemastoma var. nodulosa Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1882
Purpura haemastoma var. striata Pallary, 1900
Purpura laevis Monterosato, 1878 (synonym)
Purpura lineata Kiener, 1835 (synonym)
Purpura macrostoma Küster, 1860 (synonym)
Purpura nebulosa Conrad, 1867 (synonym)
Purpura nuttalli Conrad, 1837 (synonym)
Purpura oceanica Locard, 1886 (synonym)
Purpura unifascialis Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
Purpura viduata Küster, 1859 (synonym)
Purpura viverratoides d'Orbigny, 1839
Stramonita haemastoma haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1767)
Thais grisea Röding, 1798 (synonym)
Thais haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1758)
Thais hidalgoi Coen, 1946
Thais metallica Röding, 1798 (synonym)

Scientific paper

Biomonitoring of the environmental contamination by organotins in the Gulf of Tunis: occurrence of imposex in Stramonita haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1767), Boulajfene, Wafa; Boukhicha, Jihen; Deidun, Alan; Berto, Daniela; Romeo, Teresa; Ben Hassine, Oum Kalthoum; Tlig-Zouari, Sabiha , 2015
The effect of size and epibiotic barnacles on imposex in Stramonita haemastoma collected from the northern coast of Tunisia, El Ayari, Tahani; Abidli, Sami; Lahbib, Youssef; González, Pablo Rodríguez; García Alonso, José Ignacio; Trigui-El Menif, Najoua , 2015
Is aphallic vas deferens development in females related to the distance from organotin sources? A study with Stramonita haemastoma, Toste, R.; Pessoa, I.A.; Dore, M.P.; Parahyba, M.A.; Fernandez, M.A. , 2013
Effects of Flow on the Behavior of the Southern Oyster Drill Stramonita haemastoma in Response to Exudates from Oysters and Oyster Reef Fauna, Byron, Kevin W.; Smee, Delbert L. , 2012
Cellular, biochemical, and molecular characterization of nitric oxide synthase expressed in the nervous system of the prosobranch Stramonita haemastoma (Gastropoda, Neogastropoda), Carla Cioni; Maria Carmela Bonaccorsi Di Patti; Giorgio Venturini; Maria Vittoria Modica; Francesca Scarpa; Marco Oliverio; Mattia Toni, 2012
Spawning and intracapsular development of Stramonita haemastoma haemastoma (Gastropoda: Muricidae) collected in northern Tunisia, Lahbib, Youssef; Abidli, Sami; El Menif, Najoua Trigui , 2011
Stramonita haemastoma as a bioindicator for organotin contamination in coastal environments, Aricelso Maia Limaverde; Angela de L. Rebello Wagener; Marcos A. Fernandez; Arthur de L. Scofield; Ricardo Coutinho, 2007
Feeding habits and phenotypic changes in proboscis length in the southern oyster drill,Stramonita haemastoma(Gastropoda: Muricidae), on Florida sabellariid worm reefs, Jeffrey T. Watanabe; Craig M. Young, 2006
Size-specific aspects of the foraging ecology of the southern oyster drill Stramonita haemastoma (Kool 1987), Kenneth M. Brown, 1997

External links

SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
Unterwasserwelt-Mittelmeer (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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