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Psammechinus miliaris Green sea urchin

Psammechinus miliarisis commonly referred to as Green sea urchin. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Nowegen


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

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lexID:
6355 
AphiaID:
124319 
Scientific:
Psammechinus miliaris 
German:
Strandseeigel 
English:
Green Sea Urchin 
Category:
Sea Urchins 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Echinoidea (Class) > Camarodonta (Order) > Parechinidae (Family) > Psammechinus (Genus) > miliaris (Species) 
Initial determination:
(P.L.S. Müller, ), 1771 
Occurrence:
the Baltic Sea, the North Sea, Azores, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Iceland, Morocco, North Atlantic Ocean, Northern Africa, Scandinavia, the British Isles, The Shetland Islands (Scotland) 
Size:
1.38" - 2.24" (3.5cm - 5.7cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 73.4 °F (°C - 23°C) 
Food:
Predatory 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2013-11-04 22:12:11 

Info

(Gmelin, 1778)

Synonyms:
Echinus basteri Maitland, 1851
Echinus miliaris P.L.S. Müller, 1771
Echinus pustulatus L. Agassiz, 1841
Echinus virens Düben & Koren, 1844
Parechinus miliaris (P.L.S. Müller, 1771)
Parechinus miliaris Mortensen, 1903
Psammechinus korenii L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
Psammechinus pustulatus (L. Agassiz, 1841)

Scientific paper

  1. Corrigendum to “Early life developmental effects of marine persistent organic pollutants on the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris” [Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 74 (2011) 2182–2192], Henrique M.R. Anselmo; Lina Koerting; Sarah Devito; Johannes H.J. van den Berg; Marco Dubbeldam; Christiaan Kwadijk; Albertinka J. Murk, 2012
  2. The effect of artificial diets on gonad colour and biomass in the edible sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, C.C. Suckling; R.C. Symonds; M.S. Kelly; A.J. Young, 2011
  3. Sex-specific biochemical and histological differences in gonads of sea urchins (Psammechinus miliaris) and their response to phenanthrene exposure, Sabine Schäfer; Doris Abele; Ellen Weihe; Angela Köhler, 2011
  4. Early life developmental effects of marine persistent organic pollutants on the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, Henrique M.R. Anselmo; Lina Koerting; Sarah Devito; Johannes H.J. van den Berg; Marco Dubbeldam; Christiaan Kwadijk; Albertinka J. Murk, 2011
  5. Gonadal lesions of female sea urchin (Psammechinus miliaris) after exposure to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon phenanthrene, S. Schäfer; A. Köhler, 2009
  6. Carotenoids in the gonad and gut of the edible sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, Rachael C. Symonds; Maeve S. Kelly; Coleen C. Suckling; Andrew J. Young, 2009
  7. Measuring Ca2+-signalling at fertilization in the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris: Alterations of this Ca2+-signal by copper and 2,4,6-tribromophenol, Sabine Schäfer; Ulf Bickmeyer; Angela Koehler, 2009
  8. Early development and larval survival of Psammechinus miliaris under deep-sea temperature and pressure conditions, Aquino-Souza, R.; Hawkins, S.J.; Tyler, P.A. , 2008
  9. Effects of anthropogenic seawater acidification on acid–base balance in the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, Hayley Miles; Stephen Widdicombe; John I. Spicer; Jason Hall-Spencer, 2007
  10. Effect of variation in the protein value of the red macroalga Palmaria palmata on the feeding, growth and gonad composition of the sea urchins Psammechinus miliaris and Paracentrotus lividus (Echinodermata), Elizabeth J. Cook; Maeve S. Kelly, 2007
  11. The effect of diet type on growth and fatty acid composition of the sea urchin larvae, II. Psammechinus miliaris (Gmelin), Hui Liu; Maeve S. Kelly; Elizabeth J. Cook; Kenneth Black; Heather Orr; Jian Xin Zhu; Shuang Lin Dong, 2007
  12. Influence of dietary protein on essential fatty acids in the gonadal tissue of the sea urchins Psammechinus miliaris and Paracentrotus lividus (Echinodermata), Elizabeth J. Cook; Adam D. Hughes; Heather Orr; Maeve S. Kelly; Kenneth D. Black, 2007
  13. The reproductive response of the sea urchins Paracentrotus lividus (G.) and Psammechinus miliaris (L.) to a hyperproteinated macrophytic diet, Anne-Gaëlle Jacquin; Anne Donval; Jacques Guillou; Sandra Leyzour; Eric Deslandes; Monique Guillou, 2006
  14. How diet influences energy partitioning in the regular echinoid Psammechinus miliaris; constructing an energy budget, Maria del Mar Otero-Villanueva; Maeve S Kelly; Gavin Burnell, 2004
  15. Environmental parameters controlling gametogenesis in the echinoid Psammechinus miliaris, Maeve S Kelly, 2001
  16. Development of Serotonin-Like and SALMFamide-Like Immunoreactivity in the Nervous System of the Sea Urchin Psammechinus miliaris, Amy-Jane Beer, Claire Moss and Michael Thorndyke, 2001
  17. Impact and residence time of oxytetracycline in the sea urchin, Psammechinus miliaris, a potential aquaculture species, Dirk A Campbell; Panos Pantazis; Maeve S Kelly, 2001
  18. Biomarkers in Marine Organisms || Measurement of Sediment-Toxicity Using a Fertilization and Embryonic Development Assay with the Sea Urchins (Psammechinus miliaris, Paracentrotus lividus), Den Besten, P.J., 2001
  19. Biosynthesis of eicosapentaenoic acid in the sea urchinPsammechinus miliaris, Michael V. Bell; James R. Dick; Maeve S. Kelly, 2001
  20. Fatty acid compositions of gonadal material and diets of the sea urchin, Psammechinus miliaris: trophic and nutritional implications, Elizabeth J. Cook; Michael V. Bell; Kenneth D. Black; Maeve S. Kelly, 2000
  21. Morphology and survivorship of larval Psammechinus miliaris (Gmelin) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in response to varying food quantity and quality, Maeve S Kelly; Amanda J Hunter; Claire L Scholfield; J.Douglas McKenzie, 2000
  22. Skeletal growth zones as age-markers in the sea urchinPsammechinus miliaris, J. D. Gage, 1991
  23. The inability of the Psammechinus miliaris H3 RNA to be processed in the Xenopus oocyte is associated with sequences distinct from these highly conserved amongst sea urchin histone RNAs, Schaufele, F.; Birnstiel, M.L. , 1987
  24. Evidence for a change in molecular form of DNA ligase in early development of the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, J. Signoret; P. Thiebaud; J. Lefresne; J.C. David, 1986
  25. Dopamine in developing Larvae of the sea urchin psammechinus miliaris gmelin, Mark Toneby, 1980
  26. Methylation of DNA in Developing Embryos of the Sea Urchin Psammechinus miliaris, BAUR, Roland; WOHLERT, Heidi; KRÖGER, Hans , 1979
  27. The partial amino acid sequences of the two H2B histones from sperm of the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, Marie Strickland; Walter N. Strickland; Wolf F. Brandt; Claus Von Holt, 1978
  28. DNA sequences coding for the H2B histone of Psammechinus miliaris, Birnstiel, M. L.; Schaffner, W.; Smith, H. O., 1977
  29. The form of the globiferous pedicellarial ossicles of the regular echinoid, Psammechinus miliaris gmelin, Susan C. Oldfield, 1976
  30. Partial denaturation mapping of cloned histone DNA from the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, Portmann, Rudolf; Schaffner, Walter; Birnstiel, Max, 1976
  31. Surface fine structure of the globiferous pedicellariae of the regular echinoid,Psammechinus miliarisgmelin, Susan C. Oldfield, 1975
  32. Mitochondrial DNA metabolism in young Psammechinus miliaris embryos, Horst Bresch, 1973
  33. Breeding of Psammechinus miliaris in laboratory cultures and outline of a genetic program, Lars-G. Lundin, 1973
  34. Histology of the globiferous pedicellariae of Psammechinus miliaris (Echinodermata: Echinoidea), Fu-Shiang Chia, 1970
  35. Breeding and growth of Psammechinus miliaris (Gmelin), Jensen, Margit, 1969
  36. Further evidence for the presence of vanillin in eggs from Psammechinus miliaris, S. Lybing; L. Reio, 1969
  37. Purification and Characterization of Ribonuclease from Unfertilized Eggs of the Sea Urchin, Psammechinus miliaris, FERNLUND, PER; JOSEFSSON, LARS, 1966
  38. An electron microscope study of the cortex of the sea urchin (Psammechinus miliaris) egg, E.H. Mercer; L. Wolpert, 1962
  39. An electron microscope study of fertilisation of the sea urchin egg Psammechinus miliaris, L. Wolpert; E.H. Mercer, 1961
  40. Acid-soluble nucleotides in the early development of Psammechinus miliaris, T. Hultin, 1957
  41. Isolation of a fertilization-promoting factor from egg water of Psammechinus miliaris, S. Lybing; B.E. Hagström, 1957
  42. Reactions to Shading in the Sea Urchin, Psammechinus miliaris (Gmelin), MILLOTT, N.; YOSHIDA, M., 1956
  43. On the effect of ribonuclease on a jelly precipitating factor from the egg of the sea urchin, Psammechinus miliaris, J. Runnström; B. Hagström; H. Löw, 1955
  44. Mitotic Respiratory Rhythms in Single Eggs of Psammechinus miliaris and of Ciona intestinalis, Erik Zeuthen, 1955
  45. On the effect of estradiol on the differentiationof the egg of the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris, J. Runnström; G. Kriszat, 1954
  46. Studies on the surface layers of oocytes and mature eggs of Psammechinus miliaris, A. Minganti, 1954
  47. Heavy metals, fertilization and cleavage in the eggs of Psammechinus miliaris, K.W. Cleland, 1953
  48. The action of proteolytic enzymes on the vitelline membrane of Psammechinus miliaris eggs, A. Minganti, 1953
  49. The activation of the egg of the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris by periodate, Georg Kriszat; John Runnström, 1952
  50. Respiration during Cell Division in the Egg of the Sea Urchin Psammechinus Miliaris, Erik Zeuthen, 1950

External links

  1. Habitas (Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Homepage Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. MarLIN - The Marine Life Information Network (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Nowegen
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Niederlanden
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Niederlanden
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Niederlanden
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Niederlanden
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Niederlanden
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Schottland
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