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Hydractinia echinata Snailfur, Rough Hydroid, Snail Fur Hydroid

Hydractinia echinatais commonly referred to as Snailfur, Rough Hydroid, Snail Fur Hydroid. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber Jim Greenfield, Großbritannien

Copyright Jim Greenfield


Courtesy of the author Jim Greenfield, Großbritannien . Please visit www.oceaneyephoto.com for more information.

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lexID:
6374 
AphiaID:
117644 
Scientific:
Hydractinia echinata 
German:
Stachelpolyp, Hydroidpolyp 
English:
Snailfur, Rough Hydroid, Snail Fur Hydroid 
Category:
Bryozoa 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Hydrozoa (Class) > Anthoathecata (Order) > Hydractiniidae (Family) > Hydractinia (Genus) > echinata (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Fleming, ), 1828 
Occurrence:
the Baltic Sea, the North Sea, Arctic (North Polar Sea), Canada , East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Gulf of Maine, Gulf of Mexico, North Atlantic Ocean, Northern Africa, Norway, Portugal, Red Sea, Spain, the British Isles, the Mediterranean Sea, USA, West Africa 
Sea depth:
0 - 662 Meter 
Size:
0.2" - 0.51" (0.5cm - 1.3cm) 
Temperature:
1,6 °F - 12,2 °F (1,6°C - 12,2°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Detritus, Plankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Hydractinia aculeata
  • Hydractinia aggregata
  • Hydractinia altispina
  • Hydractinia anechinata
  • Hydractinia angusta
  • Hydractinia apicata
  • Hydractinia arctica
  • Hydractinia arge
  • Hydractinia armata
  • Hydractinia bayeri
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-12-09 20:03:39 

Info

(Fleming, 1828)

Synonyms:
Alcyonium echinatum Fleming, 1828
Clava capitata Thompson, 1844
Coryne Hassalli Forbes, 1843
Echinochorium clavigerum Hassall, 1841
Hydractinia grisea Leuckart, 1847
Hydractinia lactea Van Beneden, 1841
Hydractinia rosea Van Beneden, 1844
Synhydra parasites Quatrefages, 1843

Scientific paper

  1. The embryonic development of the cnidarian Hydractinia echinata, Kraus, Yulia; Flici, Hakima; Hensel, Katrin; Plickert, Günter; Leitz, Thomas; Frank, Uri , 2014
  2. Evidence for an instructive role of apoptosis during the metamorphosis of Hydractinia echinata (Hydrozoa), Karola Wittig; Jennifer Kasper; Stefanie Seipp; Thomas Leitz, 2011
  3. Hydractinia echinata test system. II. SAR toxicity study of some anilide derivatives of Naphthol-AS type, Sergiu Adrian Chicu; Simona Funar-Timofei; Georgeta-Maria Simu, 2011
  4. The transcriptome of the colonial marine hydroid Hydractinia echinata, Jorge Soza-Ried; Agnes Hotz-Wagenblatt; Karl-Heinz Glatting; Coral del Val; Kurt Fellenberg; Hans R. Bode; Uri Frank; Jörg D. Hoheisel; Marcus Frohme, 2010
  5. Metamorphosis ofHydractinia echinata—natural versus artificial induction and developmental plasticity, Stefanie Seipp; Jürgen Schmich; Tina Kehrwald; Thomas Leitz, 2007
  6. Control of planula migration by LWamide and RFamide neuropeptides in Hydractinia echinata, Katsukura, Y., 2004
  7. Inhibition of metamorphosis by RFamide neuropeptides in planula larvae ofHydractinia echinata, Yuki Katsukura; CharlesN. David; CornelisJ.P. Grimmelikhuijzen; Tsutomu Sugiyama, 2003
  8. Taurine in the marine hydrozoan Hydractinia echinata: stabilizer of the larval state?, Michael Walther, 2002
  9. On natural metamorphosis inducers of the cnidariansHydractinia echinata(Hydrozoa) andAurelia aurita(Scyphozoa), M. Kroiher; S. Berking, 1999
  10. Induction of metamorphosis of the marine Hydrozoan Hydractinia echinata fleming, 1828, Leitz, Thomas, 1998
  11. The role of GLWamides in metamorphosis ofHydractinia echinata, Jürgen Schmich; Stefan Trepel; T. Leitz, 1998
  12. Interference with metamorphosis induction in the marine cnidaria Hydractinia echinata (hydrozoa): A structure-activity relationship analysis of lower alcohols, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, thiophenes, tributyl tin and crude oil, Sergiu Adrian Chicu; Stefan Berking, 1997
  13. Metamorphosin A: A Novel Peptide Controlling Development of the Lower Metazoan Hydractinia echinata (Coelenterata, Hydrozoa), Thomas Leitz; Kenneth Morand; Matthias Mann, 1994
  14. Biochemical and cytological bases of metamorphosis inHydractinia echinata, T. Leitz, 1993
  15. The marine bacteriumAlteromonas espejianainduces metamorphosis of the hydroidHydractinia echinata, T. Leitz; T. Wagner, 1993
  16. Analysis of pattern formation during embryonic development ofHydractinia echinata, Michael Kroiher; Günter Plickert, 1992
  17. Prospective fate of early blastomeres inHydractinia echinata(Cnidaria, Hydrozoa), Axel Schlawny; Hans-Dieter Pfannenstiel, 1991
  18. Necessity of protein synthesis for metamorphosis in the marine hydroidHydractinia echinata, Michael Kroiher; Michael Walther; Stefan Berking, 1991
  19. Signal transmission and covert prepattern in the metamorphosis ofHydractinia echinata(Hydrozoa), Bernhard Schwoerer-Böhning; Michael Kroiher; Werner A. Müller, 1990
  20. Proportion-altering factor (PAF) stimulates nerve cell formation in Hydractinia echinata, G. Plickert, 1989
  21. Evidence for the involvement of PI-signaling and diacylglycerol second messengers in the initiation of metamorphosis in the hydroid Hydractinia echinata Fleming, Thomas Leitz; Werner A. Müller, 1987
  22. Determination of the AP-axis in larvae of hydractinia echinata (hydrozoa): Th. Fromm and H.-D. Pfannenstiel Institut für Allgemeine Zoologie, Freie Universität Berlin, D-1000 Berlin 33, F.R.G., , 1987
  23. The role of oocyte maturation in the ontogeny of the fertilization site in the hydrozoanHydractinia echinata, Gary Freeman, 1987
  24. Catecholamines induce metamorphosis in the hydrozoanHalocordyle distichabut not inHydractinia echinata, Nancy Claire Edwards; Mary Beth Thomas; Bert Alan Long; Sherry Jo Amyotte, 1987
  25. Laboratory Evidence for a Size Refuge in Competitive Interactions between the Hydroids Hydractinia echinata (Flemming) and Podocoryne carnea (Sars), Catherine S. McFadden, 1986
  26. Biology of Hydractiniid Hydroids. 4. Ultrastructure of the Planula of Hydractinia echinata, Virginia M. Weis, Douglas R. Keene and Leo W. Buss, 1985
  27. Iontophoretic injection of lucifer yellow CH into zygotes and blastomeres of the hydroidHydractinia echinata, H. -D. Pfannenstiel, 1985
  28. Biology of Hydractiniid Hydroids. 1. Colony Ontogeny in Hydractinia echinata (Flemming), Catherine S. McFadden, Margaret J. McFarland and Leo W. Buss, 1984
  29. Storage of embryonically transcribed poly(A) RNA and its utilization during metamorphosis of the hydroidHydractinia echinata, Rolf Eiben, 1982
  30. Specificity in the Association between Hydractinia echinata and Sympatric Species of Hermit Crabs, Neil A. Mercando and Charles F. Lytle, 1980
  31. Podocoryne selena, a New Species of Hydroid from the Gulf of Mexico, and a Comparison with Hydractinia echinata, Claudia E. Mills, 1976
  32. Interpersonale Differenzierung des Enzymaktivitäts-Musters bei dem polymorphen HydroidenHydractinia echinata, Günther May; Werner A. Müller, 1975
  33. Aktivitäten von Enzymen des Kohlenhydrat-Stoffwechsels und der Na+−K+-ATPase im Zuge der Embryonalentwicklung und Metamorphose vonHydractinia echinata(Hydrozoa), Günther May; Werner A. Müller, 1975
  34. A Hierarchy of Histo-Incompatibility in Hydractinia echinata, Frances B. Ivker, 1972
  35. Induction of metamorphosis by bacteria and by a lithium-pulse in the larvae ofHydractinia echinata(Hydrozoa), Klaus -Dieter Spindler; Werner A. Müller, 1972
  36. The interaction between Pagurus bernhardus (L.) and Hydractinia echinata (Fleming), Jensen, Kurt, 1970
  37. Die Steuerung des morphogenetischen Fließgleichgewichts in den Polypen vonHydractinia echinata, Werner Alois Müller, 1969
  38. Die Steuerung des morphogenetischen Fließgleichgewichts in den Polypen vonHydractinia echinata, Werner Alois Müller, 1969
  39. Determination der Geschlechtspolypen vonHydractinia echinata. Eine biologische und chemische Analyse, Werner Alois Müller, 1969
  40. Elimination der I-Zellen durch alkylierende cytostatika und deren effekte auf die embryonalentwicklung bei Hydractinia echinata, W. Müller, 1968
  41. Ecology of Hydractinia echinata (Fleming) (Hydroidea, Athecata) I. Feeding biology, Christensen, Hans E., 1967
  42. Differenzierungspotenzen und GeschlechtsstabilitÄt der I-Zellen vonHydractinia echinata, Werner Müller, 1967
  43. Experimentelle Untersuchungen über Stockentwicklung, Polypendifferenzierung und Sexualchimären beiHydractinia echinata, Werner Müller, 1964
  44. Effect of Acetylcholine and Eserine on the Spawning of Hydractinia echinata, YOSHIDA, M., 1959

External links

  1. artsdatabanken (no). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Habitas (Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. MarLIN - The Marine Life Information Network (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright Jim Greenfield
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Niederlanden
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Schottland
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus den Norwegen
1

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