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Dysidea fragilis Goosebump Sponge

Dysidea fragilisis commonly referred to as Goosebump Sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

Dysidea fragilis © Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland,Bild aus der Adria


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

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lexID:
6523 
AphiaID:
132324 
Scientific:
Dysidea fragilis 
German:
Feiner Stachelschwamm 
English:
Goosebump Sponge 
Category:
Marine Sponges 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Dictyoceratida (Order) > Dysideidae (Family) > Dysidea (Genus) > fragilis (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Montagu, ), 1814 
Occurrence:
Russland, Tunesien, the Black Sea, the North Sea, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Cuba, Gulf of Mexico, Indonesia, Mexico (East Pacific), Namibia, New Zealand, North Atlantic Ocean, Red Sea, the British Isles, the Caribbean, the Mediterranean Sea 
Size:
1.97" - 7.87" (5cm - 20cm) 
Temperature:
41 °F - 80.6 °F (5°C - 27°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Dysidea aedificanda
  • Dysidea anceps
  • Dysidea arenaria
  • Dysidea cachui
  • Dysidea cacos
  • Dysidea cana
  • Dysidea chalinoides
  • Dysidea chilensis
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2013-12-18 20:07:43 

Info

Dysidea fragilis (Montagu, 1818)

The Goosebump Sponge is usually whitish or grey in colour but can also be brown.An almost ubiquitous sponge under boulders on the low shore and on hard substrata.

Synonymised names:
Duseideia fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer)
Dysidea coriacea Bowerbank, 1874 (junior synonym)
Spongelia fistularis Schmidt, 1864
Spongelia fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer)
Spongelia fragilis var. irregularis Lendenfeld, 1889 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Spongelia pallescens fragilis (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer)
Spongia fragilis Montagu, 1814 (genus transfer)

Direct children (3):
Variety Dysidea fragilis var. fasciculata (Wilson, 1925) accepted as Dysidea fasciculata (Wilson, 1925) (status change)
Variety Dysidea fragilis var. ramosa (Schulze, 1879) accepted as Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) (junior synonym)
Variety Dysidea fragilis var. tubulosa (Schulze, 1879) accepted as Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862) (junior synonym)

Scientific paper

  1. Dysifragilones A-C, Unusual Sesquiterpene Aminoquinones and Inhibitors of NO Production from the South China Sea Sponge Dysidea fragilis, Jiao, Wei-Hua; Xu, Ting-Ting; Zhao, Feng; Gao, Hao; Shi, Guo-Hua; Wang, Jie; Hong, Li-Li; Yu, Hao-Bing; Li, Yu-Shan; Yang, Fan; Lin, Hou-Wen , 2015
  2. Long-Chain 2 H -Azirines with Heterogeneous Terminal Halogenation from the Marine Sponge Dysidea fragilis, Skepper, Colin K.; Molinski, Tadeusz F. , 2008
  3. A new spiro-sesquiterpene from the sponge Dysidea fragilis, Yu, Z.-G.; Bi, K.-S.; Guo, Y.-W.; Mollo, E.; Cimino, G. , 2006
  4. A furodysinin lactone derivative from the marine sponge Dysidea fragilis, , 2004
  5. Metabolites from a marine bacterium Pseudomonas/Alteromonas, associated with the sponge Dysidea fragilis, S De Rosa; A Milone; A Kujumgiev; K Stefanov; I Nechev; S Popov, 2000
  6. ChemInform Abstract: Two New Sesquiterpenoids from the Marine Sponge Dysidea fragilis, N. Srinivasa Reddy; Y. Venkateswarlu, 2000
  7. Anatomical and ultrastructural studies of chemical defence in the sponge Dysidea fragilis, A. Marin; M. D. López; M. A. Esteban; J. Meseguer; J. Muñoz; A. Fontana, 1998
  8. The chemistry of the demosponge Dysidea fragilis from the lagoon of Venice, Anna Aiello; Ernesto Fattorusso; Marialuisa Menna; Maurizio Pansini, 1996
  9. ChemInform Abstract: New Azacyclopropene Derivatives from Dysidea fragilis Collected in Pohnpei., C. E. SALOMON; D. H. WILLIAMS; D. J. FAULKNER, 1996
  10. Crystal structure of the complex of brominated diphenyl ethers from the marine spongeDysidea fragilis, S. G. Пîn; N. K. Utkina; M. V. Veselova; Yu. T. Struchkov, 1996
  11. Two furano-sesquiterpenes from the South China Sea Sponge Dysidea fragilis, Jing-Yu Su; Yong-Li Zhong; Long-Mei Zeng; Hou-Ming Wu; Kan Ma, 1995
  12. New cytotoxic steroids from the marine sponge Dysidea fragilis coming from the lagoon of Venice, Anna Aiello; Ernesto Fattorusso; Marialuisa Menna; Rosa Carnuccio; Teresa Iuvone, 1995
  13. Sterol composition and biosynthesis in the Black Sea sponge Dysidea fragilis, Ivaylo Elenkov; Tsenka Milkova; Stoitse Andreev; Simeon Popov, 1994
  14. Structure of a new sterol from the South China sponge Dysidea fragilis, Yong-Li Zhong; Jing-Yu Su; Long-Mei Zeng; Wei Shen; Qi-Wen Wang, 1993
  15. Dysidazirine, a cytotoxic azacyclopropene from the marine sponge Dysidea fragilis, Molinski, Tadeusz F.; Ireland, Chris M. , 1988
  16. Brominated diphenyl ethers from the marine sponge Dysidea fragilis, N. K. Utkina; M. V. Kazantseva; V. A. Denisenko, 1987

External links

  1. Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Homepage von Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. underwaterkwaj.com (en). Abgerufen am 17.04.2021.
  4. Unterwasserwelt-Mittelmeer (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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