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Arbacia lixula Black Sea Urchin

Arbacia lixulais commonly referred to as Black Sea Urchin. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 100 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
826 
AphiaID:
124249 
Scientific:
Arbacia lixula 
German:
Schwarzer Seeigel 
English:
Black Sea Urchin 
Category:
Sea Urchins 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Echinoidea (Class) > Arbacioida (Order) > Arbaciidae (Family) > Arbacia (Genus) > lixula (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Azores, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, France, Greece, Italy, Morocco, North Atlantic Ocean, Portugal, South America, the Cape Verde Archipelago, the Mediterranean Sea, West Africa 
Sea depth:
0 - 50 Meter 
Size:
1.97" - 3.15" (5cm - 8cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 71.6 °F (°C - 22°C) 
Food:
Algae, omnivore 
Tank:
22 gal (~ 100L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-01-28 12:45:33 

Info

Arbacia lixula (Linnaeus, 1758)

Synonyms:
Arbacia aequituberculata
Arbacia australis
Arbacia grandinosa
Arbacia pustulosa
Cidaris pustulosa
Echinocidaris (Agarites) loculatua
Echinocidaris (Tetrapygus) aequituberculatus
Echinocidaris (Tetrapygus) grandinosa
Echinocidaris (Tetrapygus) pustulosa
Echinocidaris aequituberculata
Echinocidaris grandinosa
Echinocidaris loculatua
Echinocidaris pustulosa
Echinus aequituberculatus
Echinus equituberculatus
Echinus grandinosus
Echinus lixula
Echinus loculatus
Echinus neapolitanus
Echinus pustulosus

Scientific paper

  1. The test skeletal matrix of the black sea urchin Arbacia lixula, Kanold, Julia M.; Immel, Francoise; Broussard, Cédric; Guichard, Nathalie; Plasseraud, Laurent; Corneillat, Marion; Alcaraz, Gérard; Brümmer, Franz; Marin, Frédéric , 2015
  2. Developmental abnormalities and neurotoxicological effects of CuO NPs on the black sea urchin Arbacia lixula by embryotoxicity assay, Maisano, Maria; Cappello, Tiziana; Catanese, Eva; Vitale, Valeria; Natalotto, Antonino; Giannetto, Alessia; Barreca, Davide; Brunelli, Elvira; Mauceri, Angela; Fasulo, Salvatore , 2015
  3. Temperature modulates the response of the thermophilous sea urchin Arbacia lixula early life stages to CO2-driven acidification, Gianguzza, Paola; Visconti, Giulia; Gianguzza, Fabrizio; Vizzini, Salvatrice; Sarà, Gianluca; Dupont, Sam , 2014
  4. Some like it hot: Temperature and pH modulate larval development and settlement of the sea urchin Arbacia lixula, Wangensteen, Owen S.; Dupont, Sam; Casties, Isabel; Turon, Xavier; Palacín, Creu , 2013
  5. Identification of ABC Transporter Genes in Gonad Tissue of Two Mediterranean Sea Urchin Species: Black,Arbacia lixulaL., and Rocky,Paracentrotus lividusL., Ivana Bošnjak, Roko Zaja…, 2013
  6. Assessing the Toxicity of Chemical Compounds Associated With Land-Based Marine Fish Farms: The Sea Urchin Embryo Bioassay WithParacentrotus lividusandArbacia lixula, Carballeira, C.; Orte, M. R.; Viana, I. G.; DelValls, T. A.; Carballeira, A. , 2012
  7. Benthic assemblages and temperature effects on Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula larvae and settlement, Davide Privitera; Michela Noli; Carla Falugi; Mariachiara Chiantore, 2011
  8. The Effect of Seasonality on Gonad Fatty Acids of the Sea Urchins Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula (Echinodermata: Echinoidea), Martínez-Pita, Inés; García, Francisco J.; Pita, María-Luisa , 2010
  9. Males and females gonad fatty acids of the sea urchinsParacentrotus lividusandArbacia lixula(Echinodermata), Inés Martínez-Pita; Francisco J. García; María-Luisa Pita, 2010
  10. Habitat effects on the population structure of Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula, Chiantore, M.; Vielmini, I.; Privitera, D.; Mangialajo, L.; Cattaneo-Vietti, R. , 2008
  11. Inter- and intra-specific competition between Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula in resource-limited barren areas, Davide Privitera; Mariachiara Chiantore; Luisa Mangialajo; Niksa Glavic; Walter Kozul; Riccardo Cattaneo-Vietti, 2008
  12. Differences in ion regulation in the sea urchins Lytechinus variegatus and Arbacia lixula (Echinodermata: Echinoidea), Vidolin, Denilton; Santos-Gouvea, Ivonete A.; Freire, Carolina A. , 2007
  13. Embryotoxic effects of nonylphenol and octylphenol in sea urchinArbacia lixula, O. Cakal Arslan; H. Parlak, 2007
  14. Morpho-functional defences of Mediterranean sea urchins,Paracentrotus lividusandArbacia lixula, against fish predators, P. Guidetti; M. Mori, 2005
  15. Consumers of sea urchins,Paracentrotus lividusandArbacia lixula, in shallow Mediterranean rocky reefs, Paolo Guidetti, 2004
  16. Grazing by the sea urchins Arbacia lixula L. and Paracentrotus lividus Lam. in the Northwest Mediterranean, Fabio Bulleri; Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi; Francesco Cinelli, 1999
  17. Interpretation of analytical data on n-alkanes and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in Arbacia lixula from the coasts of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain) by multivariate data analysis, E.M. Peña-Méndez; M.S. Astorga-España; F.J. García-Montelongo, 1999
  18. Complete Sequence of the Mitochondrial DNA in the Sea UrchinArbacia lixula:Conserved Features of the Echinoid Mitochondrial Genome, Carla De Giorgi; Antonia Martiradonna; Cecilia Lanave; Cecilia Saccone, 1996
  19. Endogenous Substrates for Energy Metabolism in Spermatozoa of the Sea Urchins Arbacia lixula and Paracentrotus lividus, Masatoshi Mita, Atsuko Oguchi, Sakae Kikuyama, Ikuo Yasumasu, Rosaria De Santis and Masaru Nakamura, 1994
  20. Cytochrome oxidase subunit III from Arbacia lixula : Detection of functional constraints by comparison with homologous sequences, Giorgi, Carla De; Martiradonna, Antonia; Saccone, Cecilia , 1993
  21. Effects of food diet on the survival, development and growth rates of two cultured echinoplutei ( Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula ), PEDROTTI, MARIA LUIZA; FENAUX, LUCIENNE , 1993
  22. Mitochondrial DNA detection and copy number determination in the spermatozoa of the sea urchin Arbacia lixula, Carla De Giorgi; Alessandro D'Alessandro; Cecilia Saccone, 1992
  23. Population and seasonal differences in egg quality of Arbacia lixula (Echinodermata: Echinoidea), GEORGE, SOPHIE B., 1990
  24. Population differences in egg quality of Arbacia lixula (Echinodermata: Echinoidea): proximate composition of eggs and larval development, S.B. George; C. Cellario; L. Fenaux, 1990
  25. Die Morphologie und die Infraciliatur einiger Ciliaten (Protozoa: Ciliophora) aus dem Darm der Seeigel (Euechinoidea) Paracentrotus lividus und Arbacia lixula, Wilhelm Foissner, 1985
  26. Observations of the effect of zinc on the gametes and various development phases ofArbacia lixula, A. Castagna; F. Sinatra; M. Scalia; V. Capodicasa, 1981
  27. Zur Feinstruktur ophiocephaler Pedizellarien vonArbacia lixula(Linné) (Echinodermata, Echinoidea), Helge Hilgers; Heinz Splechtna, 1981
  28. Grazing of echinoderm larvae (Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula) on naturally occurring particulate matter, Rassoulzadegan, Fereidoun; Fenaux, Lucienne, 1979
  29. Particularités microstructurales du squelette deParacentrotus lividusetArbacia lixula: Rapports avec l'écologie et l'éthologie de ces échinoïdes, M. B. Régis, 1979
  30. Évolution des constituants biochimiques des principaux compartiments de l'oursin Arbacia lixula (L.) au cours d'un cycle sexuel et effets d'un jeûne de courte durée au cours de la maturation sexuelle, L. Fenaux; G. Malara; C. Cellario; R. Charra; I. Palazzoli, 1977
  31. Action de trois substances supposées ectocrines (riboflavine, acide glutamique, glycine) sur la cinétique du développement de l'oeuf et la croissance de la larve de deux espèces d'échinides,Arbacia lixulaetParacentrotus lividus, J. -F. Pavillon, 1976
  32. Effets d'un jeûne de courte durée sur les principaux constituants biochimiques de l'oursinArbacia lixula. I. Stade de repos sexuel, L. Fenaux; G. Malara; R. Charra, 1975
  33. Histones from embryos of the sea urchin Arbacia lixula, Adolfo Ruiz-Carrillo; Jaime Palau, 1973
  34. Tetrapyrrol pigments in the test of the echinoid Arbacia lixula, G. Y. Kennedy; H. G. Vevers, 1972
  35. Gene Expression in Interspecific Hybrids, II. RNA Synthesis in the Lethal Cross Arbacia Lixula female × Paracentrotus Lividus Male, H. Denis and J. Brachet, 1969
  36. Gene Expression in Interspecific Hybrids, I. DNA Synthesis in the Lethal Cross Arbacia lixula [Note: See the image of page 194 for this formatted text]× Paracentrotus lividus [Note: See the image of page 194 for this formatted text], H. Denis and J. Brachet, 1969
  37. About the DNA-synthesis during the early development ofParacentrotus lividus, Arbacia lixulaand their hybrids, F. Baltzer; P. Tardent; P. S. Chen, 1967
  38. Some physical properties of cytoplasmic deoxyribonucleic acid in unfertilized eggs of Arbacia lixula, T. Bibring; J. Brachet; F.S. Gaeta; F. Graziosi, 1965
  39. The fertilization and development of the sea urchin egg, Arbacia lixula, under the influence of fractions of egg homogenate, J. Runnström; Elsa Wicklund; H. Löw, 1954
  40. Cross fertilization with the sperm of Arbacia lixula, Clifford V. Harding; Drusilla Harding, 1952

External links

  1. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 28.01.2021.
  2. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
Copyright Roberto Pillon, Italien
1
Arbacia lixula; Mittelmeer Spanien
1
Arbacia lixula; Mittelmeer Spanien
1

Husbandry know-how of owners

Cyano
@Cyano

am 24.03.11#2
Ich hatte diesen Seeigel im tropisches Aquarium, ging auch eine Weile gut, aber er wurde immer langsamer mit der Zeit, hat sich kaum noch bewegt und schließlich verstarb er.
WACHTURM
@WACHTURM

am 23.05.10#1
Sehr leicht zu halten!

Ich halte 12 Stück in meinem Tropischen Aquarium und konnte nicht feststellen, dass diese Probleme mit den warmen Temperaturen hatten!

Sie sind sehr sorgfältig, vernichten Algen und ich glaube auch zu sehen, dass sie Kalkalgen von den Scheiben vernichten!

Sie haben den Vorteil, dass man sie günstig aus dem Urlaub mitnehmen kann und dass sie nicht den Nachteil haben, Steine, Deku und Korallen hin und her zu schleppen!
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