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Carcharhinus melanopterus Blacktip Reef Shark, Black Tip Shark, Black-tip Reef Shark, Blacktip Shark, Black-tip Shark, Guliman

Carcharhinus melanopterusis commonly referred to as Blacktip Reef Shark, Black Tip Shark, Black-tip Reef Shark, Blacktip Shark, Black-tip Shark, Guliman . Difficulty in the aquarium: suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only. A aquarium size of at least 100000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber François Libert, Frankreich

Foto: Puohine, Îles sous le Vent, Französisch-Polynesien


Courtesy of the author François Libert, Frankreich . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
930 
AphiaID:
105795 
Scientific:
Carcharhinus melanopterus 
German:
Schwarzspitzenriffhai 
English:
Blacktip Reef Shark, Black Tip Shark, Black-tip Reef Shark, Blacktip Shark, Black-tip Shark, Guliman  
Category:
Sharks 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Elasmobranchii (Class) > Carcharhiniformes (Order) > Carcharhinidae (Family) > Carcharhinus (Genus) > melanopterus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Quoy & Gaimard, ), 1824 
Occurrence:
Eritrea, Suez-Kanal, Hong Kong, Djibouti, Kuwait, Vereinigte Arabische Emirate, Sudan, (the) Maldives, American Samoa, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Austral Islands, Australia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Borneo (Kalimantan), Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Caroline Island, Central Pazific, Comores, Cook Islands, Egypt, Fiji, French Polynesia, Gambier Islands, Great Barrier Reef, Guam, Gulf of Oman / Oman, Hawaii, Indian Ocean, Indo Pacific, Indonesia, Irak, Iran, Israel, Japan, Johnston Atoll, Kenya, Kiribati, Komodo (Komodo Island), Lessepsian migrant, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marquesas Islands, Maumere, Mauritius, Mayotte, Micronesia, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nauru, New Caledonia, Niue, Northern Mariana Islands, Northern Territory (Australia), Pakistan, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pitcairn Islands, Quatar, Queensland (Australia), Raja Amat, Red Sea, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Socotra Arch, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South-Africa, Sulawesi, Tahiti, Taiwan, Thailand, The Chagos Archipelago (the Chagos Islands), the Cocos Islands / Keeling Islands, the Mediterranean Sea, The Ryukyu Islands, the Seychelles, the Society Islands, Timor, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuamoto Islands, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wake Atoll, Wallis and Futuna, West Papua , Western Australia, Western Pacific Ocean, Yemen 
Sea depth:
20 - 75 Meter 
Size:
up to 78.74" (200 cm) 
Weight:
14 kg 
Temperature:
75.2 °F - 78.8 °F (24°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Carrion, Clam meat, Coralfish of all kind, Crabs, Edible crab, Fish (little fishes), Rock lobster, Schrimps, Sepia 
Tank:
21997.84 gal (~ 100000L)  
Difficulty:
suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Near threatened (NT) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2020-04-03 23:26:41 

Info

Carcharhinus melanopterus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)

Synonymised names:
Carcharhinus melanoptures (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (misspelling)
Carcharias commersoni (Blainville, 1816)
Carcharias elegans Ehrenberg, 1871
Carcharias marianensis Engelhardt, 1912
Carcharias melanopterus Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
Carcharias playfairii Günther, 1870
Carcharinus melanoptera (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (misspelling)
Carcharinus melanopterus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (misspelling)
Hypoprion playfairi (Günther, 1870)
Squalus carcharias minor Forsskål, 1775
Squalus commersonii Blainville, 1816
Squalus ustus Duméril, 1824

Shark bites can be quite lethal to humans, especially the 10 most dangerous shark species are considered and can launch unprovoked attacks from humans: - Great white shark - Bull shark - Tiger shark - Sand tiger shark - Blacktip shark - Bronze shark - Spinner shark - Blue shark - Hammerhead shark - Whitetip shark The bite by a shark is one of the most basic fears of humans, but the number of deaths caused by shark attacks is very low: in 2015 there were 98 attacks by sharks and in 6 cases the attack resulted in a fatal end for humans. In 2016 there were 107 attacks by sharks and in 8 cases the attack resulted in a fatal end for humans. Sources: http://hai.ch/Hai-Infos/Unfaelle/index.html http://www.focus.de/reisen/videos/auch-urlaubsorte-betroffen-schrecklicher-rekord-2016-gab-es-mehr-hai-angriffe-als-je-zuvor_id_6519581.html http://www.spiegel.de/wissenschaft/natur/hai-angriffe-erreichen-2015-rekordhoch-weiterer-anstieg-erwartet-a-1076339.html http://www.zeit.de/2016/37/haie-toetung-tierschutz-surfer
In 2022, there were a total of 108 shark attacks in the USA.

Conversely, however, 100 million sharks were killed by humans. http://www.zeit.de/2016/37/haie-toetung-tierschutz-surfer The risk of being bitten by a shark varies greatly from region to region, with most attacks occurring in Florida, Australia and South Africa. Please be careful not to go into the water with bleeding skin wounds, heed bathing warnings from the authorities and be very careful when using surfboards, as sharks can easily confuse the boards with seals and harbour seals. After shark bites, always call a doctor or / and the rescue service as soon as possible, as heavy bleeding can be life-threatening.

https://worldanimalfoundation.org/advocate/shark-attack-statistics/

Scientific paper

  1. Blacktip reef sharks, Carcharhinus melanopterus , have high genetic structure and varying demographic histories in their Indo-Pacific range, Vignaud, Thomas M.; Mourier, Johann; Maynard, Jeffrey A.; Leblois, Raphael; Spaet, Julia L.Y.; Clua, Eric; Neglia, Valentina; Planes, Serge , 2014
  2. Validated age, growth and reproductive biology of Carcharhinus melanopterus, a widely distributed and exploited reef shark, Chin, Andrew; Simpfendorfer, Colin; Tobin, Andrew; Heupel, Michelle , 2013
  3. Long-term movement patterns and trophic ecology of blacktip reef sharks (Carcharhinus melanopterus) at Palmyra Atoll, Yannis P. Papastamatiou; Alan M. Friedlander; Jennifer E. Caselle; Christopher G. Lowe, 2010
  4. Plasma cortisol and 11-ketotestosterone enzyme immunoassay (EIA) kit validation for three fish species: the orange clownfish Amphiprion percula, the orangefin anemonefish Amphiprion chrysopterus and the blacktip reef shark Carcharhinus melanopterus, S. C. Mills; J. Mourier; R. Galzin, 2010
  5. The response of gastric pH and motility to fasting and feeding in free swimming blacktip reef sharks, Carcharhinus melanopterus, Yannis P. Papastamatiou; Samuel J. Purkis; Kim N. Holland, 2007
  6. Identification of a ghrelin-like peptide in two species of shark, Sphyrna lewini and Carcharhinus melanopterus, Akatsuki Kawakoshi; Hiroyuki Kaiya; Larry G. Riley; Tetsuya Hirano; E. Gordon Grau; Mikiya Miyazato; Hiroshi Hosoda; Kenji Kangawa, 2007
  7. On the gestation period of the blackfin reef shark,Carcharhinus melanopterus, in waters off Moorea, French Polynesia, I. F. Porcher, 2005
  8. Suspected Intestinal Torsion in a Blacktip Reef Shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus), Patricia Morales and Freeland Dunker, 1999
  9. The regulation of branchial blood flow in the blacktip reef shark, Carcharhinus melanopterus (Carcharhinidae: Elasmobranchii), L.K. Chopin; M.B. Bennett, 1995

External links

  1. Korallenriff (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Reefvid (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Riffhaie des Indopazifiks (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. Shark-References (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. WoRMS (en). Abgerufen am 05.11.2021.

Pictures

Juvenile


Male

Copyright Dr. Paddy Ryan
1

Female

Copyright Dr. Paddy Ryan
1
Carcharhinus melanopterus - Schwarzspitzenriffhai
1

Commonly


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