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GENDER AND SOCIETY 50/50 BY MASTER BAIT

Freud believed that both genders were fundamentally congruent with prephallic development.

=True

"A boy's identification with his father enhanced his masculinity, it originated in innate active (or
masculine) endeavors towards his mother."

In this context, Freud regarded masculinity as the external gender.

=False

Sex are the biological traits that societies use to assign people into either male or female, whether it be
through genitalia.

=True

During the 17th Century, men in Europe would wear high heels to signify their education.

=False

Intersexuality describes variations on sex definitions related to ambiguous genitalia, sex organs,
chromosomes, or hormones.

=True

Freud developed his theory of femininity and masculinity from the comparison between the actions of
the two sexes after that discovery, which is what we now term __________________________.

=gender role identity

An individual may refer him/herself as man or woman based on the biological characteristics that he/
she has.
=True

In the patterns of the psychological perspective of gender differences, it is believed that girls are
spending more time working from age three, while boys are spending more time in school.

=False

Gender identity is defined as a personal conception of oneself as male or female (or rarely, both or
neither).

=True

Freud also acknowledged that the Oedipus Complex insight in the processes of growth in girls was
"unsatisfactory, incomplete, and ambiguous."

=True

Penis envy or the masculinity complex was at the core of the female psyche in Freud's psychology, while
castration fear was central in the man.

=True

The development of sexual characteristics is affected by sociological development through a


relationship with other people.

=False

"Boys play with guns and cars more than girls do in school."

This is a cultural explanation of gender differences.

=False

The term, gender, is also used more broadly to denote a range of identities that do not correspond to
established ideas of male and female.

=True
Freud believed that the reaction to the discovery of sexual differentiation was crucial not only for the
development of female sexuality but also for the creation of those personality traits which he identified
with femininity: passivity, masochism and narcissism.

=True

Since the dawn of the new century, the view and idea of gender have evolved in a contemporary
understanding of psychology, sociology, and culture based on the human perception of sexual urges and
emotional attraction.

=True

Cis-gender describes people whose biological body they were born into does not match their personal
gender identity.

=False

The usual gonads for Female are ovaries.

=True

"Girls engage in more (real and playful) grooming than boys do."

This is a developmental explanation of gender differences.

=True

Transgender and intersexuality in society are sexualities rather than gender categories.

=False

Sexuality is about sexual attraction, sexual practices, and identity.

=True

In Oxford English Dictionary Gender means “The state of being male and female as expressed by
biological nature."
=False

In Thailand, the “kathoey” or ladyboys are individuals whose sex is male biologically but identify
themselves eventually as being women.

=True

Human reproduction is the process in which human beings produce more human beings similar to
themselves.

=True

The Navajo Nation of Arizona believes in the “two-spirit” which is a belief that there are certain
individuals born with two genders who both display a feminine and masculine side.

This culture is from _____________________________.

=America

Usually both sexes do not have pubic hair and underam hair.

=False

The usual gonads for Female are testes.

=False

XX chromosomes in Female is the usual sex chromosomes.

=True

Gender segregation patterns in which children play in groups of the same gender, which follow
disparities in the types of games played, arise at the age of five for several cultures, and even earlier.

=True
Having allowed the marriage of two women, the other party being identified as the “female husband,”
granted that the women are already married to a man. This relationship does not involve intercourse
but exists for economic reasons.

This culture is from ____________.

=Africa

Traditionally, Gender is viewed as being male or female.

=True

Gender examines how society influences our understanding and perception of differences between
masculinity and femininity is a concept that describes how societies determine and manage sex
categories; the cultural meanings attached to men and women’s roles; and how individuals understand
their identities not limited to one gender positions.

=True

"The girl replied with the impression that she had been castrated to the discovery of the sexual
difference, whereupon she adopted the notion of clitoral inferiority and, for the rest of her life, suffered
from penile envy. The girl kept her mother, who had sent her so insufficiently prepared into the world,
as responsible for her lack of penis. Then she renounced her mother as an object of love in order to
obtain a penis and turned libidinally to her boyfriend. However, when she discovered that her castration
was irreparable, she sought compensation for losing her father's infant."

What is Freud's conclusion on this scenario?

=In the boy, castration anxiety resolved the complex of Oedipus, while in the child, castration anxiety led
to the complex of Oedipus.

Words such as “roles” and “relationships” are used to signify that Gender does not only include the
biological characteristics of a person but also the preference of an individual depending on the role the
individual view his/her gender.

=True

The usual level of sex hormones for male is testosterone.


=True

If a human shows signs in both sexes, the person is considered an intersex.

=True

The World Health Organization released a definition of Gender in 2018 and it states that “Gender refers
to the biologically constructed characteristics of women and men, such as genitals, body parts, and
built.”

=False

Gender in society is also determined by what an individual feels and does.

=True

In the WHO definition, the term, gender is similar from society to society and cannot be changed.

=False

The definition of gender now is tagged along with Biological Identity.

=False

"Boys start spending more time away from home and from their mothers."

This gender difference is a biological explanation.

=False

XY are not a usual chromosomes for Male.

=False

Freud seemed to believe that complete breakdown in women of the Oedipus complex was impossible,
since the two desires, possessing the penis of the father and getting the child of the father, were
exceedingly difficult to abandon.
=True

In lay man’s term, the traditional meaning of gender is “the thing between the legs” and/or the
psychological, emotional and sexual attraction towards a member of a different sex.

=True

Asexuality is a term used when individuals do feel sexual attraction.

=False

Freud believed the Oedipus complex was normally resolved in males and the id became their heir.

=False

Sex-different behavioral trends begin to appear clearly in young children during a time when
_____________________ variation is limited, well before puberty and major secondary gender
differences form.

=biological gender

When people talk about the differences between men and women they are often pertaining to gender
rather than sex.

=False

"The Wodaabe tribe will have men wear make-up, jewelry, and have beautiful attires to dance in front of
women during a special ritual to attract a partner."

This culture is from ______________.

=Nigeria

Transgender people usually undergo a gender transition that may involve changing their dress and self-
presentation.

=True

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