Freshwater Fish List 32nd Ed. July 2021

FRESHWATER FISH
LIST
an alphabetic scientific name list of the world’s
freshwater fishes and an overview of the
scientific names used in the aquarium literature
Thirty-second Edition
Dr. Richard van der Laan
July 2021
Titel: Freshwater Fish List (Online)
ISSN: 2468-9157
© 2021, Richard van der Laan, ALMERE,

The Netherlands
An alphabetic name list of freshwater fishes
Preface
During more than forty years my brother and I tried to keep up with the aquaristic literature and to stay
up to date with the scientific names of the freshwater fishes. Over the years we collected many scientific
and common names. With the publication of Bill Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes we could check our list
and with the help of some recent regional freshwater fish checklists we could transfer our data to the
present list.
Apart from the historical overview of the freshwater fishes available to the aquarium hobby during the
last century (or at least the scientific names used by aquarists), it proved more and more intriguing to try
to identify the described fish in question (although it was not always possible). Also keeping track of the
numerous name changes (made necessary by scientific research) was a tremendous challenge.
To reach some kind of ordering, the classification of the fishes needed to be studied too. This part of the
zoological science is also rapidly changing.
With the alphabetical list one can locate the currently valid scientific name, the correct spelling of that
name and the position of the species in the zoological classification system. Also one can check if there
has been any confusion with the name. With the references one can see the occurrence of the scientific
names in the aquarium hobby during the last century.
Although the aquarium histories are different in the various countries (in 2006, the 200th anniversary of
Roßmäßler, German aquarists already celebrated 150 years of keeping aquaria and freshwater fishes!),
there was a somewhat simultaneous development through exchange of data and / or of aquarium fishes.
Because a lot of aquarium fish descriptions and figures were copied, it has not been possible to track
the occurrence of the aquarium fish species in certain countries.
I would like to thank my brother Paul van der Laan, who worked with me over such a long period of time
on the “fish name problem” and I am forever in debt to my wife Hana for caring for us during that work.
I am indebted to Harro Hieronimus for his correction of the German text and for making the publication
of this work possible.
For the 14th edition I added many names of newly described species and some new citations, corrected
many mistakes and updated the Dutch language bibliography. Special thanks to Herman Meeus for
helping me with the Flemish aquarium history.
With the excellent books of Ad Konings I could correct the cichlid names from Lake Malawi and Lake
Tanganyika. And, new in the 15th edition, I highlighted all the unknown species in red, to improve clarity.
For the 16th edition, I was able to cite the parts of the famous work of Holly, Meinken and Rachow with
the publication dates recently researched by Axel Zarske and Heinz Berkenkamp.
At last I could read the first Australian aquarium book by Albert Gale, Aquarian Nature Studies and
economic fish farming, and use it in the list to record the first ‘Australian’ aquarium fishes.
The updated 20th edition contains again, besides many new species, some new references to more
accurately document the occurrence of the names of the freshwater fish species in the aquarium world,
especialy references to the early German aquarium literature (thanks to the courtesy of Bernd
Poßeckert).
I could finally get a copy of the Prachtkatalog of Scholze & Pötzschke (1930) to see what ‘fish names
were sold’ in those days.
This thirty-second edition contains, besides many new species names, some more references to old
aquarium books and some changes in the classification.
I hope we have made a useful list for every-one who is trying to connect some aquaristic article or book
reference with a scientific freshwater fish name.
Richard van der Laan, ALMERE, The Netherlands, July 2021.
Dedication
We would like to dedicate this work to all those ichthyologists who have shared or who are sharing their
knowledge with the (name-struggling) aquarists.
1
Richard van der Laan: Freshwater Fish List 5-7-2021
J. R. Norman (1931), A History of Fishes, p.370:
2
SUMMARY
An alphabetic list with the scientific names of all known recent freshwater fish species is presented (18,249
fish species divided over 49 orders, 224 families and 2,372 genera according to our definition of freshwater
fishes). Also listed are the English and Dutch vernacular names in use for freshwater fishes and the various
English (common) names of the freshwater aquarium fishes.
The aim of this publication is six-fold:

• to list the currently valid and correctly written scientific name of every recent freshwater fish species;
• to stimulate the use of correctly written scientific names;
• to list Dutch and some frequently used English vernacular names of freshwater aquarium fishes and
freshwater aquacultural fishes;
• to list some scientific names wrongly used by aquarists;
• to present some aquarium book citations;
• to present an overview of the freshwater and brackish water fishes recorded during the last centuries in
various aquarium books.
Although many scientific names are likely to change with scientific progress, we nevertheless present the list
of currently valid scientific names now. This current list can already be used for finding the currently valid
names and the correct spelling of these names. Further it cites the use of the names in the aquarium literature
and the list also provides an overview of the known species of freshwater fish.
We also provide the largest freshwater aquarium fish bibliography ever published.
We hope the freshwater fish name list will stimulate the use of correctly written scientific names and bring
some stabilization in the use of common names.
Zusammenfassung
Eine alphabetische Liste mit den wissenschaftlichen Namen aller rezenten Süßwasserfische der Welt ist
zusammengestellt worden. Auch werden die vielfach verwendeten holländischen und englischen Namen
erwähnt.
Diese Veröffentlichung hat einen mehrfachen Zweck, nämlich:

• das Erstellen einer Liste mit richtig geschriebenen Namen für jede rezente Süßwasserfischart;
• den Gebrauch von richtig geschriebenen wissenschaftlichen Namen zu propagieren;
• die Erwähnung vielfach verwendeter englischer und holländischer Namen von Süßwasserfischen und
wirtschaftlich genutzten Süßwasserfischen;
• einige wissenschaftliche Namen, welche in der Fachliteratur falsch verwendet sind, zu erfassen;
• einige Aquaristik-Fachbuchzitate aufzulisten;
• die Präsentation einer Übersicht von Süßwasser- und Brackwasserfischarten, welche während der letzten
Jahrhunderten in vielen Aquarienbüchern genannt sind.
Obwohl viele wissenschaftlichen Namen noch möglicherweise geändert werden (durch ständige
Recherchen), ist es jedoch wichtig die Liste jetzt zu präsentieren. Mit dieser Liste kann man sich schon die
heute gültigen Namen und die richtige Rechtschreibung dieser Namen merken. Ebenso kann man sich die
Benutzung der Namen in der aquaristische Literatur ermitteln und gleichzeitig bekommt man eine Übersicht
über die heute anerkannten Süßwasserfischarten der Welt.
Wir bieten auch die größte Süßwasser-Aquarienfische Bibliographie jemals veröffentlicht.
Wir hoffen dass diese Namenliste der Süßwasserfische die richtige Schreibung der wissenschaftlichen
Namen fördert und die Verwendung einigermaßen standarisierter holländischer und englischer Namen der
Aquarienfische unterstützt.
3
Samenvatting
Een alfabetische lijst met de wetenschappelijke namen voor alle recente zoetwatervissoorten van de wereld
is opgesteld. Verder worden de veelgebruikte Nederlandse namen voor enige zoetwatervissen vermeld,
alsmede enige Engelse namen van veelvoorkomende zoetwateraquariumvissen en van de, voor consumptie
gekweekte, zoetwatervissen.
Het doel van deze lijst is zesvoudig:

• het vermelden van de nu geldige en juist geschreven wetenschappelijke naam voor iedere recente soort
zoetwatervis;
• het gebruik van correct gespelde wetenschappelijke namen te stimuleren;
• het vermelden van Nederlandse namen en enige veelgebruikte Engelse namen voor
zoetwateraquariumvissen en voor consumptie gekweekte zoetwatervissen;
• het vermelden van enige wetenschappelijke namen die door aquariumhouders verkeerd gebruikt werden;
• het vermelden van enige verwijzingen naar aquariumboeken;
• het geven van een overzicht van de zoetwater- en brakwateraquariumvissen die in de laatste
honderdzestig jaar vermeld werden in diverse aquariumboeken.
Hoewel vele wetenschappelijke namen nog gewijzigd zullen worden door voortschrijdend wetenschappelijk
onderzoek, lijkt het ons toch nuttig om een lijst met de nu geldige wetenschappelijke namen te presenteren.
Behalve de nu geldige namen en de juiste spelling van deze namen, kan de lijst ook gebruikt worden om de
gebruikte namen in de aquariumliteratuur te achterhalen. Verder geeft de opsomming ook een overzicht van
de al bekende soorten zoetwatervis.
Wij hebben ook de grootste zoetwateraquariumvis bibliografie samengesteld die ooit gepubliceerd is.
We hopen dat de zoetwatervis-naamlijst zal bijdragen aan het juist schrijven van de wetenschappelijke
namen en het gebruik van enigszins gestandaardiseerde Nederlandse namen zal stimuleren.
4
Contents
PREFACE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1
SUMMARY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
SAMENVATTING ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Contents ...................................................................................................................... 5
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7

1.1 SCIENTIFIC NAMES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
1.2 COMMON NAMES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
1.3 EXAMPLES FROM THE LIST ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
1.4 GENUS AND SPECIES VALIDITY------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25
1.5 FRESHWATER AQUARIUM HISTORY ------------------------------------------------------------------- 37
1.5.1 FRESHWATER AQUARIUM AND FISH BOOKS & SOME HISTORICALLY IMPORTANT ARTICLES ------ 39
1.5.2 FRESHWATER AQUARIUM MAGAZINES ------------------------------------------------------------- 85
1.5.3 SERIAL FRESHWATER AQUARIUM WORKS ---------------------------------------------------------- 91
1.5.4 CATALOGUES OF FIRMS SELLING AQUARIUM FISHES ----------------------------------------------- 93
CHAPTER TWO A CLASSIFICATION OF THE FRESHWATER FISHES OF THE WORLD ------ 95

INTRODUCTION---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 95
EINLEITUNG ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 96
INLEIDING --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 96
OUTLINE OF THE FRESHWATER FISH CLASSIFICATION ---------------------------------------------------- 105
Petromyzontiformes .................................................................................................107
Myliobatiformes .......................................................................................................107
Ceratodontiformes ...................................................................................................108
Polypteriformes ........................................................................................................109
Acipenseriformes .....................................................................................................109
Amiiformes ...............................................................................................................109
Lepisosteiformes ......................................................................................................109
Anguilliformes ..........................................................................................................110
Hiodontiformes ........................................................................................................111
Osteoglossiformes ....................................................................................................111
Clupeiformes ............................................................................................................112
Gonorynchiformes ....................................................................................................113
Cypriniformes ...........................................................................................................114
Characiformes ..........................................................................................................121
Gymnotiformes ........................................................................................................125
Siluriformes ..............................................................................................................126
Lepidogalaxiiformes .................................................................................................133
Salmoniformes .........................................................................................................133
Esociformes ..............................................................................................................134
Galaxiiformes ...........................................................................................................134
Osmeriformes ..........................................................................................................134
Percopsiformes ........................................................................................................135
Gadiformes ..............................................................................................................135
Ophidiiformes ..........................................................................................................136
Batrachoidiformes....................................................................................................136
Kurtiformes ..............................................................................................................136
Gobiiformes .............................................................................................................137
Syngnathiformes ......................................................................................................139
Synbranchiformes ....................................................................................................139
Anabantiformes .......................................................................................................140
Carangiformes .........................................................................................................141
Mugiliformes ............................................................................................................142
5
Table of contents
Gobiesociformes ......................................................................................................143
Blenniiformes ...........................................................................................................143
Cichliformes .............................................................................................................143
Beloniformes ............................................................................................................147
Atheriniformes .........................................................................................................147
Cyprinodontiformes..................................................................................................149
Perciformes ..............................................................................................................152
Acropomatiformes ...................................................................................................153
Gerreiformes ............................................................................................................153
Uranoscopiformes ....................................................................................................153
Centrarchiformes .....................................................................................................153
Acanthuriformes ......................................................................................................154
Lutjaniformes ...........................................................................................................154
Spariformes ..............................................................................................................155
Tetraodontiformes ...................................................................................................155
CHAPTER THREE REFERENCES IN THE FRESHWATER FISH LIST ----------------------------- 157
CHAPTER FOUR FRESHWATER FISH NAMES ----------------------------------------------------- 173

A ...........................................................................................................................173
B ...........................................................................................................................275
C ...........................................................................................................................319
D ...........................................................................................................................411
E ...........................................................................................................................429
F ...........................................................................................................................459
G ...........................................................................................................................473
H ...........................................................................................................................513
I ...........................................................................................................................585
J ...........................................................................................................................591
K ...........................................................................................................................595
L ...........................................................................................................................603
M ...........................................................................................................................653
N ...........................................................................................................................705
O ...........................................................................................................................737
P ...........................................................................................................................763
Q ...........................................................................................................................877
R ...........................................................................................................................879
S ...........................................................................................................................907
T ...........................................................................................................................969
U .........................................................................................................................1011
V .........................................................................................................................1013
W .........................................................................................................................1017
X .........................................................................................................................1019
Y .........................................................................................................................1027
Z .........................................................................................................................1029
APPENDIX: THE FRESHWATER AQUATIC HOBBY LITERATURE IN THE LOW COUNTRIES

In the Netherlands..................................................................................................1033
In Flanders .............................................................................................................1071
The Dutch freshwater aquarium bibliography ........................................................1087
INDEX ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1107
6
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION

In this publication1 it is attempted to list alphabetically the scientific names of all the freshwater fish species
in the world. In this work a freshwater fish is a fish species that does not spend all of its life in marine and
occasionally brackish water.
The listed freshwater fishes include2:

• primary freshwater fishes, groups which have evolved in freshwaters since the early teleosts moved
into them, are confined to them and cannot tolerate seawater (the strictly freshwater fishes; for example
of, Dipnoiformes, Polypteridae, Osteoglossiformes, the Otophysi excluding the secondarily marine
species, Esocidae, Percopsiformes, and Polycentridae);
• secondary freshwater fishes, groups now confined to freshwater but of estuarine / marine origin and
relatively tolerant of seawater for short periods (for example of, Potamotrygoninae, Cichlidae,
Cyprinodontiformes, Bedotiidae, Melanotaeniidae or Adrianichthyidae);
• freshwater representatives of “marine families” (primary-like freshwater fishes, for example of,
Clupeidae, Engraulidae, Pristigasteridae, Belonidae, Sciaenidae, Gobioidei or Tetraodontidae);
• fish species of “secondary freshwater fish families” living in a hyperhaline (waters with salinity >40 ppt)
or highly alkaline environment (not marine; for example of, Cyprinodontidae, Mugilidae or Cichlidae);
• diadromous fishes making regular migrations from salt to freshwater or vice versa at different stages of
the life history3. For example: some anadromous species (breeding in freshwater and growing up and
maturing in the sea) of Petromyzontidae, Acipenseridae, Clupeidae, Salmonidae or Osmeridae; some
catadromous species (breeding in seawater and growing up and maturing in freshwater) of Anguillidae,
Mugilidae, Kuhliidae or Percalates; some amphidromous species (breeding in freshwater, the larvae
feed and grow at sea followed by the returning of the juveniles to freshwater, where they mature and
spawn) of Galaxiidae, Prototroctinae, Syngnathidae, Eleotridae, Butidae, Sicydiinae, Ambassidae or
Cheimarrichthyidae;
• some euryhaline members of marine families (the freshwater/seawater-tolerant fishes; for example of,
Atheriniformes, Mugilidae, Gerreidae, Haemulidae, Lutjanidae, Pomacentridae, Sillaginidae, Sparidae,
Gobioidei or Pleuronectoidei).
The names of ‘freshwater’ sharks (Carcharhinidae / Stegostomatidae), ‘freshwater’ rays (Rhinidae) and
‘freshwater’ sawfishes (Pristidae) have been omitted.
In the case of the fishes occurring in brackish waters we have somewhat arbitrarily drawn a boundary
between listed “freshwater species” (= occurring in fresh and brackish waters or occurring in fresh, brackish
and marine waters) and excluded marine species which enter only very sporadically bays, mangrove
estuaries and tidal creeks and rivers (this decision may be somewhat biased by our aquaristic mind).
We list most species recorded in Eschmeyer’s online Catalog4 with the notation [Habitat: freshwater,
brackish, marine] and we list some species with the Eschmeyer’s Catalog notation [Habitat: brackish,
marine].
The estuarine species belonging to, Acanthuridae, Albulidae, Antennariidae, Arripidae, Balistidae,
Carangidae, Chaetodontidae, Chanidae, Congridae, Dactyloscopidae, Diodontidae, Drepanidae, Elopidae,
Ephippididae, Girellidae, Gymnuridae, Harpadontidae, Hexagrammidae, Kyphosidae, Labridae,
1
This publication is disclaimed for purposes of Zoological Nomenclature in accordance with the International Code of
Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition, Articles 8.3 and 8.4. No new names or nomenclatural changes are available from
statements in this publication.
2
See for a list of “freshwater fish families”: P. J. Darlington 1957, Zoogeography: the geographical distribution of animals,
Wiley, New York, US, p. 102-122; T. M. Berra 2001, Freshwater Fish Distribution, Academic Press, San Diego, US, 604 pp.
3
See for definitions: R. M. McDowall 1997, The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic
analysis. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 7: 443-462; R. M. McDowall 2004, Ancestry and amphidromy in island
freshwater fish faunas. Fish and Fisheries, 5: 75-85; R. M. McDowall 2007, On amphidromy, a distinct form of diadromy in
aquatic organisms. Fish and Fisheries, 8: 1-13; L. R. Parenti 2008, Life history patterns and biogeography: an interpretation of
diadromy in fishes. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 95: 232-247; S. Watanabe et al. 2014, Tropical and temperate
freshwater amphidromy: a comparison between life history characteristics of Sicydiinae, ayu, sculpins and galaxiids. Reviews
in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 24 (1): 1-14.
4
Fricke, R., W. N. Eschmeyer & R. van der Laan (editors) 2021, Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes: GENERA, SPECIES,
REFERENCES, California Academy of Sciences, electronic version (3 May 2021): http://researcharchive.calacademy.org
7
Introduction
Labrisomidae, Leiognathidae, Leptobramidae, Leptoscopidae, Megalopidae, Mullidae, Muraenesocidae,

Myliobatidae, Platycephalidae, Pseudochromidae, Rhinopteridae, Scombridae, Scorpaenidae, Serranidae,
Siganidae, Sphyraenidae, Synodontidae, Triacanthidae, Trichiuridae, Tripterygiidae and Urolophidae are
understood by us as marine, so their names do not appear in the list.
According to our somewhat broad definition of freshwater fishes, more than eighteen thousand living
species of freshwater / brackish water fishes have already been described (current count: 18,201) and all
are listed as currently considered valid species in chapter 4.
Nelson (1976, p. 3) reported 6,851 freshwater species, in 1994 (p. 5) he reported the following numbers:
9,966 freshwater species and 10,465 species using freshwater and in 2006 (p. 5) he stated 11,952 freshwater
species and 12,457 species using freshwater. Lévêque et al.5 report for the year 2005: 12,740 species in
freshwater and 15,062 species in fresh and brackish waters. Tedesco et al. 2017 report 40% of 33,500 fish
species as freshwater species (= 13,420 species; they also refer to 14,953 species visiting freshwater)6.
Leroy et al. 2019 report 11,295 species from strictly freshwater7.
Furthermore, it is estimated that more than thousand species of freshwater fish still have to be described8,9.
The aquarium hobby has expanded tremendously over the past 70 years with millions of hobbyists
worldwide. This generates a large aquarium trade (about US $15–30 billion each year); over 1 billion
ornamental fishes comprising more than five thousand freshwater (in 1909 there were about 326 species
available to the hobbyist, Klunzinger 1909) and 1400 marine species are traded internationally each year! 10.
And this trade also generates an effect on natural populations. Furthermore, the aquarium trade can
contribute to the non-native species introduction in natural aquatic systems worldwide 10.
Although a lot of hobbyists do not care much about the names of their fishes (or give them nick-names), a
large and still growing group of serious hobbyists are giving great care to the scientific names they use.
This is especially true for the aquarists who specialize in certain fish groups like catfishes, killifishes or
cichlids. Besides the scientific name they often add the locality name where the fishes came from, so making
it possible to keep the different strains of fishes pure.
Keeping strains of fishes pure is especially vital for those fishes who are extirpated in the wild and maybe
some day can be returned to a suitable habitat in the wild. See for some examples Maceda-Veiga et al. 2016
and Welz 201910.
For all those purposes it is very important to communicate with the correct (and the same!) names.
Maybe the list can also be of any use in defining fishes as ornamental or not 11.
We hope our list is of some use to the serious aquarist.
5
Lévêque, C. et al. 2008, Global diversity of fish (Pisces) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia, 595: 545-567.
6
Tedesco, P. A. et al. 2017, A global database on freshwater fish species occurrence in drainage basins, Scientific Data,
4:170141.
7
Leroy, B. et al. 2019, Global biogeographical regions of freshwater fish species. Journal of Biogeography, 46: 2407-2419.
8
Lundberg, J. G. et al. 2000, So many fishes, so little time: An overview of recent ichthyological discovery in continental waters.
Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 87 (1): 26-62.
9
Reis, R. E., S. O. Kullander & C. J. Ferraris, Jr. (organizers) 2003, Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central
America (CLOFFSCA), EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, BR, 729 pp.; Ready, J. S. et al. 2006, Colour forms of Amazonian cichlid fish
represent reproductively isolated species. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 19: 1139-1148.
10
Gerstner, C. L. et al. 2006, Effects of the freshwater aquarium trade on wild fish populations in differentially-fished areas of the
Peruvian Amazon. Journal of Fish Biology, 68: 862-875; Prang, G. 2007, An industry analysis of the freshwater ornamental
fishery with particular reference to the supply of Brazilian freshwater ornamentals to the UK market. Uakari, 3 (1): 7-51; Coe,
C.M. et al. 2011, Diagnóstico da cadeia produtiva de peixes ornamentais no município de Fortaleza, Ceará. Magistra, Cruz das
Almas, 23 (3): 107-114; Maceda-Veiga, A. et al. 2016, The aquarium hobby: can sinners become saints in freshwater fish
conservation? Fish and Fisheries, 17: 860-874; Evers, H.-G., J. K. Pinnegar & M. I. Taylor 2019, Where are they all from? –
sources and sustainability in the ornamental freshwater fish trade. Journal of Fish Biology, 94 (6): 909-916; Weltz, A. 2019,
Basement preservationists: can hobbyists save rare fish from extinction? American Currents, 44 (3): 20-23; Tribuzy-Neto, I. de
A. et al. 2020, Analysis of the ornamental fish exports from the Amazon state, Brazil. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca Sao Paulo,
46 (4): 1-14; Manjarrés-Hernández, A. et al. 2021, Predicting the effects of climate change on future freshwater fish diversity at
global scale. Nature Conservation, 43: 1-24.
11
Pelicice, F. M. & A. A. Agostinho 2005, Perspectives on ornamental fisheries in the upper Paraná River flooodplain, Brazil.
Fisheries Research, 72: 109-119.
8
1.1 Scientific names

A scientific name is a name proposed in the context of zoological nomenclature for scientific purpose and
correctly described according to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature as an available name.
Scientific names published after 1 January 2000 must adhere to the fourth edition of this Code12 to be
available. This zoological Code describes a number of rules to name an animal taxon, in our case a fish
species, fish genus or fish family. There are rules for the nomenclatural availability, rules for the taxonomic
allocation and rules for the nomenclatural validity of a particular taxon.
Nowadays everybody agrees that biology requires a precise, coherent and simple system for the naming of
organisms to be used internationally, dealing both with the nomenclatural terms and with the scientific names
that are applied to the individual taxonomic groups of organisms. To cover all kinds of organisms, whether
prokaryotic or eukaryotic (bacteria, fungi, plants or animals), fossil or non-fossil, and of fossil traces of
organism (ichnotaxa), a new draft for a BioCode13 was published in 2011. The BioCode initiative represents
a concerted effort, by biologists intimately involved in the operation of the current system of separate codes 14,
to devise a unified approach to the future naming of organisms of all kinds. This need has become pressing
in view of common issues that the separate organismal codes now have to address, consequent on the rapid
changes taking place in global informatics, database architecture, molecular systematics and ecology, and
electronic publication. Once accepted the code will give rules for the naming of all organisms.
A taxon is a grouping of organisms (a classificatory unit) under a given name. The taxon is the classificatory
concept (see further) and the name is the label, by which a taxon can be unambiguously designated.
The scientific name serves as a tool for the storage and retrieval of the biological and non-biological
information attached to the taxon.
The scientific name of a species is a combination of two Latin or latinized names (a binomen). The first
name is called the generic name (a genus-group name) and the second the specific name (a species-
group name, also known as the species epithet). Both names must be written in italics. Generic names must
always begin with a capital letter; specific names must always begin with a lower-case letter. In the latinized
names no diacritic marks, apostrophes, dieresis or hyphens can be used (except if the first element is a Latin
letter used to denote descriptively a character of the taxon: y-ophorus and x-punctatus as stated by Article
32.5.2.4.3 of the Code12).
Some specific names commemorate people. These so called patronyms normally end in —ae if named for
a woman (i.e., Trewavas → trewavasae), end in —i if named for a man (i.e., Günther → guentheri) or —ii in
some old names formed from the latinized name of a man (i.e., Cuvier → cuvieri and Cuvierius → cuvierii),
end in —orum if named for men (or woman and man) and end in —arum if named for women. However,
these special endings (suffixes) are just recommendations and language sensitive, therefore they should not
be emended. So it is probably better not to change the original spelling of a specific name based on a
personal name15. Consult the book of John Wright16 for an amusing introduction to scientific nomenclature.
If the specific name is a Latin adjective or participle in the nominative singular, it must agree in gender with
the generic name (Article 31.2 of the Code12). So an adjective can change with gender (and it can have
different endings) and a noun can not (and must not). If the original describer did not indicate whether he or
she regarded the specific name as a noun or as an adjective and the evidence of usage is not decisive, the
name is to be treated as a noun in apposition to the genus name (Article 31.2.2 of the Code12). Then the
spelling of the specific name is not changed if it is combined with a generic name of a different gender.
For instance if the gender is masculine the specific name would be maculatus, if feminine maculata and if
neuter maculatum (e.g., pulcher, pulchra and pulchrum; gracilis, gracilis and gracile; —ensis, —ensis and
—ense; —alis, —alis and —ale; —fer, —fera and —ferum, but afer, afra and afrum), see for more explanation
Schmettkamp (1985). Changes in the generic name are so reflected in the specific name, for instance
Aphyosemion nigerianum (neuter) and Fundulopanchax nigerianus (masculine). The gender of the genera
12
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1999, International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th ed.,
International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, UK, 306 pp. [www.nhm.ac.uk/hosted-sites/iczn/code/]
13
http://www.mapress.com/bionomina/content/2011/f/bn00003p044.pdf
14
Besides the zoological code, there are codes for naming plants (the botanical code), cultivated plants (the cultivated plants
code), bacteria (the bacteriological code) and virusses (the virological code).
15
Dubois, A. 2007, Genitives of species and subspecies nomina derived from personal names should not be emended. Zootaxa,
1550: 49-68.
16
Wright, J. 2014, The naming of the shrew, Bloomsbury, London, UK, 303 pp.
9
Scientific names
can be found in the Catalog of Fishes4.
Sometimes subspecies are distinguished and a subspecific name is added forming a trinomen, for
example Fundulopanchax mirabilis mirabilis (the nominotypical taxon, the oldest name) and
Fundulopanchax mirabilis moensis.
Some authors do not believe in subspecies. They think subspecies are just populations of a species
(geographical units, sometimes called races or strains) or, if judged different, separate species and do not
use a trinomen.
The scientific name is sometimes followed by a name (or names) and date, as a shortened bibliographic
reference. These are the surname(s) of the original author(s) (the describer(s)) and the year of publication
of that species description. We use a comma interposed between the name(s) and the date (as is still usual
in ichthyology). We list up to three describers, if more we list the first describer followed by et al. (= and
others).
If the original description was published in an article or book with different authors, the name of the
describer(s) can be followed by the authors of the publication. For instance Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes,
1829. This makes the retrieval of the original publication easier. The publication date given is the actual date
of the published description (as far as can be ascertained), which can be different from the date on the
publication. This makes retrieval of the original publication more difficult.
In the name list we only mention the actual describer(s) (the person responsible for the new name) and the
year of the publication (to safe space). The citation of the original description of most fishes can nowadays
easily be found in Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes4. We list Agassiz as the author of the new fish species
names in Spix & Agassiz 1829/1831 (following Kottelat17, except the species mentioned in the case of
Cynodon Spix, 1829, see opinion 2012 of the ICZN). We use Bloch, 1801 or Schneider, 1801 (and three
times Forster, 1801) conform Karrer et al.18 and Kottelat (2013), and we use Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810
following Wheeler (1988) and Dubois (2008)19.
If the species was described in a different genus, then the name(s) of the describer(s) and the year of
publication must be written between parentheses. No parentheses are used if the generic name was not
written correctly.
The biological nomenclature has slowly changed over the past two centuries and, although we nowadays
have a fairly extended Code12, the nomenclatural problems concerning old nomina are sometimes very
complicated. In many cases a more detailed terminology than that of the Code is called for. The technical
nomenclatural terms that can be used are the following.
Term {etymology of the term G: Greek, L: Latin}: short definition. Antonym (= opposite word), if relevant.
Code: equivalent term used in the Code12, if available.
Apograph {G: ἀπό (apo), ‘away from, far from’; γράφω (grapho), ‘I write’}: a category of aponym: any
subsequent parograph of a hoplonym. Antonym: protograph. Code: subsequent spelling.
Aponym {G: ἀπό (apo), ‘away from, far from’; ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’}: any subsequent paronym of a
protonym, modified in spelling, rank and/or, if relevant, onymorph. Antonym: protonym. Code: no term.
Binomen (plural binomina) {L: bis, ‘twice’; nomen, ‘name’}: nomen of rank species, composed of two
terms, the generic substantive and the specific epithet. Code: binomen.
Distagmonym {G: δισταγμός (distagmos), ‘doubt, uncertainty’; ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’}: nomen that has
not had a universal or significant use in scientific literature after 31 December 1899 (i.e., that did not
appear in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and
encompassing a span of not less than 10 years). Code: nomen oblitum.
Epithet: specific or subspecific nomen, never bearing a capital, being part of a binomen or trinomen. Code:
species-group name.
17
Kottelat, M. 1988, Authorship, dates of publication, status and types of Spix and Agassiz’s Brazilian fishes. Spixiana, 11 (1):
69-93.
18
Karrer, C., P. J. P. Whitehead & H.-J. Paepke 1994, Bloch & Schneider’s Systema Ichthyologiae, 1801: History and Authorship
of Fish Names. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 70 (1): 99-111.
19
a) Wheeler, A. C. 1988, An appraisal of the Zoology of C. S. Rafinesque. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 45 (1): 6-12; b)
Dubois, A. 2008, Authors of zoological publications and nomina are signatures, not persons. Zootaxa, 1771: 63-68.
10
Ergotaxonomy {G: ἔργον (ergon), ‘work, action’; τάξις (taxis), ‘order, arrangement’; νóμος (nomos), ‘law,
rule’}: any classification considered valid in a certain work by a given author. Code: no term.
Eugraph {G: εὖ (eu), ‘well, easily’; γράφω (grapho), ‘I write’}: correct spelling of a nomen for a given taxon
in a given ergotaxonomy. Because of the Principle of Nomography, this spelling may be imposed by the
Code to a given nomen, superseding its protograph if necessary, in two situations: [1] mandatory spelling
correction (‘justified emendation’) because the protograph is an ‘incorrect original spelling’; [2] mandatory
ending correction (‘mandatory change’) because the ending of the protograph must be corrected as a
result of a change combination in the species-series or of rank in the family-series. Antonym: nothograph.
Code: correct original spelling, justified emendation, mandatory change.
Exoplonym {G: ἒξοπλος (exoplos), ‘disarmed’; ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’}: hoplonym permanently
invalidated, either as a result of the Rules of the Code or of a specific action of the Commission under its
Plenary Power. Code: no term.
Hoplonym {G: ὃπλον (hoplon), ‘tool, arm, weapon’; ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’}: nomenclaturally available
nomen according to the Rules of the Code. Code: available name.
Nomen (plural nomina) {L: nomen, ‘name’}: a scientific name as defined and regulated by the Code. Code:
scientific name.
Nomography {G: νόμος (nomos), ‘law’; γράφω (grapho), ‘I write’}: a Principle according to which a spelling
(eugraph) is imposed to a given nomen, superseding its protograph if necessary. Code: no term.
Nothapograph {G: νόθος (nothos), “wrong, illegitimate”; ἀπό (apo), ‘away from, far from’; γράφω (grapho),
‘I write’}: subsequent nothograph for a given taxon at a given rank in a given ergotaxonomy. Code:
incorrect original spelling.
Nothograph {G: νόθος (nothos), ‘wrong, illegitimate’; γράφω (grapho), ‘I write’}: incorrect spelling of a
nomen for a given taxon in a given ergotaxonomy. Code: incorrect spelling.
Nothoprotograph {G: νόθος (nothos), ‘wrong, illegitimate’; πρὣτος (protos), ‘first, earliest’; γράφω
(grapho), ‘I write’}: original nothograph for a given taxon at a given rank in a given ergotaxonomy. Code:
incorrect original spelling.
Onymorph {G: ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’; μορφή (morphe), ‘form, shape’}: any particular association
between genus-series substantive(s) and species-series epithet(s). Code: no term.
Parograph {G: παρά (para), ‘near, beside, along’; γράφω (grapho), ‘I write’}: a category of paronym: any
spelling, either original (protograph) or subsequent (apograph), ever used in the literature for a nomen.
Code: no term.
Paronym {G: παρά (para), ‘near, beside, along’; ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’}: any of the appearances of a
nomen, either original (protonym) or subsequent (aponym), and concerning its spelling, rank and/or, if
relevant, onymorph. Code: no term.
Protograph {G: πρωτος (protos), ‘first, earliest’; γράφω (grapho), ‘I write’}: a category of protonym: original
parograph of a nomen in the publication where it was originally introduced. Antonym: apograph. Code:
original spelling.
Protonym {G: πρὣτος (protos), ‘first, earliest’; ὄνομα (onoma), ‘name’}: original spelling, rank and/or, if
relevant, onymorph of a nomen. Antonym: aponym. Code: no term.
Substantive: generic or subgeneric nomen, always bearing a capital, being part of a binomen or trinomen.
Code: generic name, genus name, name of a genus.
Trinomen (plural trinomina) {L: tres, ‘three’; nomen, ‘name’}: nomen of rank subspecies, composed of
three terms, the generic substantive and the specific and subspecific epithets. Code: trinomen.
An English translation of a fish’s generic and specific name (the so-called etymology) and an explanation
how this name applies to the fish in question is provided for many species by Scharpf and Lazara with their
The ETYFish Project.
Biological species concepts tend to emphasize continuity, favoring recognition of geographic variation at the
subspecific level, while more recent phylogenetic species concepts emphasize divergence, favoring
recognition of geographic variants as full species. So the adhered species taxon concept20 leads to
differences in species recognition (and different names!).
A fish species is a segment of a population-level lineage that is separate from other such lineage segments
as indicated by one or more of various possible criteria (e.g., distinguishability, reproductive isolation,
20
Bock, W. J. 2004, Species: the concept, category and taxon. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 42:
178-190.
11
Scientific names
monophyly, exclusivity, etc.). A lineage is a series of fishes that form a single unbroken and unbranched
sequence of ancestors and descendants.
Most ichthyologists agree more or less with the biological, the phylogenetic or the evolutionary species
taxon (= the unit used to describe biodiversity in nature).
A biological fish species is a group of actually or potentially interbreeding natural fish populations which
are genetically isolated from other such groups of fishes.
A phylogenetic fish species is the smallest recognizable organismal unit in a phylogenetic genealogy. It is
a diagnosable sample of (observed or inferred) life cycles, represented by exemplars, hypothesized to attach
to the same node in a cladogram, and which are not structured into other similarly diagnosable clusters (so
the fish species are exclusive). A cladogram is the result of a cladistic analyses and figured as a
dichotomous phylogenetic tree that branches repeatedly, suggesting the classification of fishes (or
molecules) based on the time sequence in which evolutionary branches arise. The endpoints of the branches
represent specific species of fishes. It is used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships and to show points at
which various fish species have diverged from common ancestral forms.
The phylogenetic species concept has been widely applied as a good alternative to the biological species
concept, and if the group of organisms has enough morphology to make this concept operable it should be
useful in many groups of organisms. It is problematic in cases in which the morphology of the organism is
not sufficiently understood, and good examples of this are the so called “cryptic species”, in which on
morphological grounds a species was viewed as indistinct from another (others), but genetic data
demonstrates otherwise.
An evolutionary fish species is an entity composed of fishes that maintain its identity from other entities
through time and over space and that has its own independent evolutionary fate and historical tendencies.
Some authors more or less combine the latter two and recognize as species: geographically bounded sets
of populations that are distinct in morphological traits or are reproductively isolated from congeners, with or
without corresponding molecular divergence.
In any case all share the fundamental idea that fish species are segments of lineages at the population level
of biological organization (the truly theoretical evolutionary species concept) and the fish species is
considered as a terminal in a phylogeny. A phylogeny is the history of the evolution of a given lineage of
fishes.
Furthermore the taxon concept must offer a method of recognizing and delimiting species taxa. See Kottelat
(1997), Turner21, Kullander22, de Pinna23, Seegers24 and Fish and Fisheries 3 issue 3 (September 2002) for
further discussion.
Maybe a unified concept of species25 can bring more coherence in the future, or not26.
Because recognition of species taxa depends on many arbitrary decisions (especially when dealing with
broad geographical and temporal ranges) the taxa can be treated differently, so the scientific names of the
various freshwater fishes can vary according to different opinions.
Atypical species which may or may not be the same as the typical species are sometimes named with the
abbreviations cf. (conferre = looks like) or sp. aff. (species affinis = closely related species) between the
generic and the specific name, for example Crenicichla sp. aff. regani. These names are listed by us under
the typical names (Crenicichla regani).
21
Turner, G. F. 1999, What is a fish species? Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 9: 281-297.
22
Kullander, S. O. 1999, Fish species – how and why. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 9: 325-352.
23
de Pinna, M. C. C. 1999, Species concepts and phylogenetics. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 9: 353-373.
24
Seegers, L. 2004, Die Evolution der Sodacichliden in Ostafrika 4: Der Artbegrif. Aquaristik Fachmagazin, 36 (2) Nr. 176: 55-
60.
25
Queiroz, K. de 2005, A unified concept of species and its consequences for the future of taxonomy. Proceedings of the California
Academy of Sciences, 56 (Supplement I): 196-215; Naomi, S.-I. 2011, On the integrated frameworks of species concepts:
Mayden’s hierarchy of species concepts and de Queiroz’s unified concept of species. Journal of Zoological Systematics and
Evolutionary Research, 49 (3): 177-184.
26
Dubois, A. 2011, Species and “strange species” in zoology: Do we need a “unified concept of species”? Comptes Rendus
Palevol, 10: 77-94.
12
In the list the currently considered valid species names are highlighted in bold.
Sometimes a genus is split up in subgenera and the name of the subgenus is written after the genus name
between parentheses, for instance Austrolebias (Argolebias) and Austrolebias (Austrolebias). Austrolebias
Costa, 1998 is the oldest name (created by Costa in 1998; Argolebias by Costa in 2008) and this taxon is
then called the nominotypical subgenus, usually simply written as Austrolebias. However, some workers
prefer to separate a monophyletic group (= a taxon comprised of two or more fish species that includes
the ancestral fish species and all and only the descendants of that ancestral fish species) as a genus and
don’t use the subgenus notation.
If the genus in the list has been written between single quotation marks, for instance 'Hyphessobrycon' (for
the American tetras not belonging to the genus Hyphessobrycon sensu stricto), it means that the genus is
known to be polyphyletic and has to be split up in monophyletic genera, however this has not yet been done.
In the (near?) future the listed species will probably be assigned to other genera.
Genus-group names are singular in usage in a formal grammatical sense, for instance “Aphanius is found
in …” but “the species of Aphanius are found in …”. Family-group names are plural in usage in a formal
grammatical sense, for instance “Cyprinidae are found in ...” or “the species of the Poeciliidae have been
…”.
In the name list currently valid genera have been highlighted in bold, followed by a statement (written
between brackets) to which family and subfamily the genus has been assigned. It is wise to realise that the
classification of fishes is in a state of flux and many changes in the classification are expected in the near
future. Also, a lot of species and genera remain to be described (Lundberg et al. 20007, Reis et al. 20038).
The biodiversity of aquatic habitats ranks among the most poorly known, especially in tropical and subtropical
regions. This lack of knowledge includes the basic systematics, taxonomy and phylogenetic relationships of
the fishes and their ecologies.
↔ behind a genus name in the list means a lot of shifting of species between the genera has occurred. So,
if you are looking for a particular specific name it is wise to look under the other genus name(s) too.
A group of closely related species is sometimes called a species group or species complex (the taxon
supraspecies might be used for this category, see chapter 2). The oldest species name is commonly used
to designate such a group and it is suggested to use non-italicized and capitalized names for species groups,
for example the Sexfasciatus species group of the genus Epiplatys.
Scientific names need to be changed as taxonomic insight changes. If a species is found to belong to
another genus, the first name changes. As we have already remarked, sometimes the ending of the second
name must be changed too to agree in gender.
If an older scientific name has been discovered (caused by synonymisation of two names or when an older
available name has been found) the second name changes (the older name is given priority).
Furthermore, the scientific name must be unique to the animal kingdom (so a newly created name must
never have been used before; the existence of a name can nowadays easily be checked by the Internet
(Google or with the help of a more ‘zoological’ search engine). If there are two exactly the same names in
use, then one name must be changed.
See Kottelat (1997) for an explanation of the scientific naming of fishes.
Maybe it will be possible in the future to achieve more name-stability by making a list of available names27
(Article 79 of the Code12).
27
Eschmeyer, W. N. 2003, Introduction to the series Annotated Checklists of Fishes, California Academy of Sciences Annotated
Checklists of Fishes No. 1, 5 pp.
13
Scientific names
Man uses several categories (called taxa; the plural of taxon, a grouping of organisms at any specified level)
to express the relationships of living organisms. A conception of all those relationships is called a
classification.
A biological classification depicts the phylogenetic (genealogical) relationships between organisms. The
modern system of classification is the hierarchical system proposed in the eighteenth century by Carl von
Linné (also known by his Latin name Carolus Linnaeus). Species are classified in the Linnaean system on
the basis of an evaluation of their anatomical similarities and differences. These discrete characters have to
be homologous, independent and variable. Anatomically similar species are grouped together in a common
taxonomic category (a rank) and separated from those that are anatomically different. Therefore, taxonomic
relationship is based on degree of structural similarity.
Ranking is the placement of a taxon in the appropriate category in the hierarchy of categories. It is important
to understand that categorical ranks are kinds and not taxa. So when we refer to the family Characidae, we
are referring to a particular taxon (Charax and relatives) ranked as a family and not to the categorical rank
of family.
A taxonomic category can be assigned to a nomenclatural rank as regulated by the Code12 (the ranked
categories, for example: species, genus, family) or not (unranked categories, for example: species group,
sibling species, variety, morph, plesion).
The natural classification of a group is the classification supported by the greatest agreement of the
character state distributions. The goal of classification is the organization of knowledge. The function of a
classification is the same as that of names and nomenclature, namely a tool for information retrieval and for
safeguarding understanding of the relationships between organisms.
Systematics is the science of organic diversity. It is the study of the kinds and diversity of organisms and of
the relationships between them. In systematics the search of monophyletic units and of sister group
relationships is an important part of primary research. The derived hypotheses of the interrelations between
species are subject to falsification and to change.
In contrast, classifications are a secondary step, as they are derived from such hypotheses. Classifications
are sometimes based on different philosophies, which permit different solutions as to how results in the fields
of taxonomy (a specialized branch of biology which studies the rules and procedures used in describing,
naming and classifying species) and phylogenetics (the evolutionary relationships between organisms) can
be transposed into a taxonomic system. Taxonomy will always be a work in progress.
The taxonomic system should display a kind of robustness, so that every new discovery or hypothesis should
not be liable to modify the whole system. Thus classifications can be different (note that the generic
classification is directly reflected in the scientific name!) and the classification is constantly changing by
ongoing research. Particularly the subtribe, tribe and subfamily allocations vary a lot. See chapter two for the
adopted classification of the various freshwater fishes.
A taxon above the species level (genus, subtribe, tribe, supertribe, subfamily, family, superfamily, suborder,
order) must consist of one word and must begin with a capital letter. A genus-group name (a generic or
subgeneric name) is written in italics, the names of the other ranks are normally written.
A genus-group name has a type species and a family-group name (a name in the family-series:
superfamily, family, subfamily, supertribe, tribe or subtribe) has a type genus.
The typified higher taxon names are formed from the stem of the type genus name (the genitive without
its case-ending) plus a suffix (= a special ending). Subtribe: +ina, tribe: +ini, (supertribe: +idi, not regulated
by the Code), subfamily: +inae, family: +idae, superfamily: +oidea [and as usual in fishes: suborder: +oidei,
order: +iformes, but these suffixes are not regulated by Article 29.2 of the Code12].
Rules for the determination of the stem of the type genus are described in Article 29.3 of the Code12.
14
For example, Cyprinus → stem: Cyprin → Cyprinina, Cyprinini, Cyprinidi, Cyprininae, Cyprinidae,
Cyprinoidea, Cyprinoidei, Cypriniformes; Charax → stem: Charac → Characina, Characini, Characidi,
Characinae, Characidae, Characoidea, Characoidei, Characiformes; Petromyzon → stem: Petromyzont →
Petromyzontidae; Cynolebias → stem: Cynolebi → Cynolebiinae; Poecilia → stem: Poecili → Poeciliidae;
Rhoadsia → stem: Rhoadsi → Rhoadsiini.
All these family-group names must also be formed according to the International Code of Zoological
Nomenclature (Articles 11.7, 13 and 29)12. The name can be followed by the first author(s) who coined that
name and the year of publication. The tracking down of the first author of a certain family-group name is a
difficult job as one has to check a huge amount of literature and there are various opinions on the subject.
Beginning with 2000 the author of a new family-group name must give a citation of the name of the type
genus (according to Article 16.2)12 and, to make retrieval easier, it is highly recommended to mark the name
as new. A family-group name first published after 1930 and before 1961, which has been rejected by an
author with the help of Article 13 of the former Code (the third edition; mostly if the name was not
accompanied by a description) after 1960 and before 2000, is not available. Furthermore the family-group
name does not need to be the oldest synonym and the name of the type genus does not have to be valid
anymore (of course it must be based on an available name and not a homonym, Article 39)12.
Stability of family names is very important (family names are among the most widely used of all technical
names for fishes!), so a name in general acceptance and the prevailing spelling of that name (Articles
29.3.1.1 & 29.5)12 have to be kept in usage (so we use Eleotridae and not Eleotrididae), although it is not
always easy to retrieve which spelling is in prevailing usage (Schilbeidae / Schilbidae or —chromidinae / —
chrominae). Some workers prefer grammatically correct names (derived from the correct stem of the Greek
or Latin generic name Art. 29.312); e.g., Myliobatidiformes in stead of Myliobatiformes, Engraulididae in stead
of Engraulidae, —glanidinae in stead of —glaninae, Macrotrematinae in stead of Macrotreminae.
Sadly, the term usage of names (or prevailing spelling) is a difficult concept in nomenclature28. It is certainly
not wise to change a widely used family name. According to Article 29.412 the original spelling of a family-
group name should, from 1999 on, not be changed.
The history of family-group names (as we now use them) goes back to the early 19th century. See the
review of Cuvier on Collection Building29 for the family names used by early workers on fish classification.
Many scientific family names were published by Rafinesque-Schmaltz (1810) and Rafinesque (1815), Risso
(1827), Bonaparte (1831–1838), Bleeker (1859, 1862 and 1863) and Günther (1868). See also the
publication of Gill30 for some notes on namers of families.
In chapter two we report the creators of the various family-group names in use for freshwater fishes.
With the fourth edition of the Code12 some rules on the availability of family-group names from the third
edition of the Code were changed and formerly invalid usage became valid. As the family-group name must
be clearly used to denote a suprageneric taxon, before 1900 may be stated in a not latinized form and before
1930 the name could be proposed without a differentiating definition, there is room for different opinions on
the authorship and date of the family-group names. All family-group names used in Fishes are listed in
Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes4.
The principle of coordination of the Code (Article 36)12 states the same authorship and date for every rank
of the family-group name. In the adopted classification (chapter two) the current family-group names are
listed with their authors and year of publication only once (at the highest rank), so we list Characidae Latreille,
1825 and we don’t add Latreille, 1825 to Characinae and Characini.
The names of the families are also listed in chapter 4, followed by their position in the classification, so the
unfamiliar reader can trace the place of the family in the classification or he / she can check the index.
28
Dubois, A. 2005, Proposed rules for the incorporation of nomina of higher-ranked zoological taxa in the International Code of
Zoological Nomenclature. 1. Some general questions, concepts and terms of biological nomenclature. Zoosystema, 27 (2): 365-
426.
29
Pietsch, T. (Ed.) 1995: Georges Cuvier 1828, Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology, from its Origins to Our Own
Time, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, US, 366 pp.
30
Gill, T. N. 1889, On the classification of the mail-cheeked fishes. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 11 (no.
756): 567-592 [namers of families on p. 591-592].
15
Scientific names
The other higher rank names (suborder, order, superorder and class, the upper uninominal group-names
or class series) are not regulated by the zoological Code12 (at least not yet28,31). The new BioCode (as
mentioned before)13 or the Duplostensional Nomenclatural System (DONS31) provides some rules for the
higher rank typified names. If the Biocode comes into force, we must use for a class the ending –opsida,
for a subclass the ending -zoidae, for an order the ending –ales and for a suborder –ineae (the suffixes for
typified fish order and suborder names now widely in use are –iformes, resp. –oidei). The non-typified
names, e.g. Vertebrata or Chondrichthyes, remain unaltered.
In the adopted classification (chapter two) the higher rank names are sometimes followed by the surname(s)
of (a) scientist(s) (and year of publication) who recently (re)defined the higher taxon and arranged the families
under the mentioned suborder or order.
A clade is a group of fish species comprising a common ancestor and all of its descendants (a monophyletic
group by definition). One can decide that a clade represents a species, genus or family. This often depends
on how names were applied in the past. A historical concept is inevitable in taxonomy, partially because of
nomenclatural priority and partly because of the volume of data and literature attached to a name, which
makes changing the name a destabilising action. Unfortunately sometimes a clade (defined in a phylogenetic
context) cannot be equated with a formal taxonomic rank, so it cannot be named with the current rank-
based Code as mentioned above. A solution would be the use of the PhyloCode32 (a phylogenetic code of
biological nomenclature, see http://phylonames.org/code/). This usage would eliminate the reliance on rank-
based classification in favor of phylogenetic relationships.
Maybe it will be possible in the future with this code to name species and clades as biological entities in a
phylogenetic context. With this naming system the name of a fish species or of a fish clade would never
change. However, the phylocode is still heavily debated, see for instance Dubois28, Minelli33, Kraus34, and
references therein. Another solution could be a compromise, i.e., naming of the clades of life with the
phylocode and naming the species (and the other code-regulated ranks) with the ICZN Code35.
There has already been much effort to revise the Code, probably to be introduced in a new edition of the
Code36
31
Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A. 2005, Nomenclature of Higher Taxa: a new approach. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 62 (4):
189-199; Dubois, A. 2005, Proposals for the incorporation of nomina of higher-ranked zoological taxa into the Code. Bulletin of
Zoological Nomenclature, 62 (4): 200-209; Dubois, A. 2006, Proposed Rules for the incorporation of nomina of higher-ranked
zoological taxa in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 2. The proposed Rules and their rationale. Zoosystema, 28
(1): 165-258; Dubois, A. 2006, Incorporation of nomina of higher-ranked taxa into the International Code of Zoological
Nomenclature: some basic questions. Zootaxa, 1337: 1-37; Dubois, A. & T. Frétey 2020, Herpetological higher taxa nomina 1.
Introduction and methodology. Bionomina, 19: 1-56.
32
Pleijel, F. & G. W. Rouse 2003, Ceci n’est pas une pipe: names, clades and phylogenetic nomenclature. Journal of Zoological
Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 41 (3): 162-174; Pleijel, F. & M. Härlin 2004, Phylogenetic nomenclature is compatible
with diverse philosophical perspectives. Zoologica Scripta, 33 (6): 587-591; Sereno, P. C. 2005, The logical basis of Phylogenetic
Taxonomy. Systematic Biology, 54 (4): 595-619; Queiroz, K. de & P. D. Cantino 2020, International Code of Phylogenetic
Nomenclature (PhyloCode), CRC Press, US, 149 pp.
33
Minelli, A. 2001, Zoological nomenclature – reflections on the recent past and ideas for our future agenda. Contributions to
Zoology, 70 (3): 185-190.
34
Kraus, O. 2004, Phylogeny, classification and nomenclature: a reply to F. Pleijel and G. W. Rouse. Journal of Zoological
Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 42 (2): 159-161.
35
Hillis, D. M. 2007, Constraints in naming parts of the Tree of Life. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 42: 331-338.
36
Dubois, A. et al. 2019, The Linz Zoocode project: a set of new proposals regarding the terminology, the Principles and Rules
of zoological nomenclature. First report of activities (2014‒2019). Bionomina, 17: 1-111.
16
1.2 Common names

A vernacular name is a name proposed in a language and used for general purposes. It is a name with a
general meaning. These names are known as common names and many fish species have several.
Common names are not capitalized in text use except for those elements that are proper names (for example:
salmon or European salmon). A proposal to treat a common name as a proper noun and to write it accordingly
with capitals was made and has been accepted by the American Fisheries Society in 2013). When capitalized
the common name would convey recognition as a distinct, individual biological entity and the capitals would
emphasize the name in a text. However, it is still common use to write the common names in lower-case.
In some countries a committee on names of fishes has been installed who can select a certain name as the
preferred common name.
Names treated by us as preferred common names are the names defined in the following publications:
• Robins, C. R. et al. 1991, World Fishes Important to North Americans exclusive of species from the
Continental Waters of the United States, Special Publication 21, American Fisheries Society,
Bethesda, Maryland, US, 243 pp.
• Nelson, J. S. et al. 2004, Common and Scientific Names of Fishes from the United States, Canada,
and Mexico, 6th edition, American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland, US,
386 pp. (with corrections: Copeia 2006 (3): 559-562; see also the 7th edition 2013).
• List of standardised Australian fish names, CSIRO Marine Research / Fisheries Research and
Development Corporation / Seafood Services Australia, 2005 (draft 18 November 2004 and update;
http://www.marine.csiro.au/caab/namelist.htm)
• Kottelat, M. & J. Freyhof 2007, Handbook of European Freshwater Fishes, Publications Kottelat,
Cornol, CH, 646 pp.
• Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu & H. M. Sari 2007, Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species
(Gnathostomata and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and
declining species, Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), Nr. 706: 1-169 (plus
additions in Çiçek, Birecikligil & Fricke 2015 and Çiçek et al. 2018).
• Leunda, P. M. et al. 2009, International Standardization of Common Names for Iberian Endemic
Freshwater Fishes, Limnetica, 28 (2): 189-202.
• Matamoros, W. A., J. F. Schaefer & B. R. Kreiser 2009, Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes
of continental and insular Honduras, Zootaxa, 2307: 1-38.
• Page, L. M., H. Espinosa-Pérez, L. T. Findley, C. R. Gilbert, R. N. Lea, N. E. Mandrak, R. L. Mayden,
and J. S. Nelson 2013. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and
Mexico, 7th edition, American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 34, Bethesda, Maryland, US.
and some of the names used by Venkateswarlu 1984, Whitehead 1985 (FAO-names), Whitehead et al. 1988
(FAO-names), Allen 1991, Eccles 1992 (FAO-names), Rainboth 1996 (FAO-names), Seegers 1996,
Reshetnikov et al. 1997, Bussing 1998, de Vos, Snoeks & Thys van den Audenaerde 2001, Konurbaev &
Timirkhanov 2003, Seegers et al. 2003, Taphorn 2003, Chen & Chang 2005, Ocock et al. 2006, Scott et al.
2006, Anna Mercy et al. (2007), Seegers 2008, Vidthayanon 2008, Hanel, Plíštil & Novák 2009, Hensen,
Ploeg & Fosså 201037, plus some frequently used FAO-names (= a name in use by the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations).
In the list the common names are written after the scientific name and placed between double quotation
marks ("). After the preferred common name and some English names used by aquarists, the common
names of Japanese freshwater fishes in Japanese (from Shiino 1972, Yuma et al. 1998 and Sakai et al.
2001) and the preferred common names of Mexican freshwater fishes in Spanish (from Nelson et al. 2004)
are mentioned. At last we will mention the Dutch (or South African) name.
More common names can readily be found on the Internet, for instance at FishBase [Froese, R. & D. Pauly
(editors) 2019, FishBase, World Wide Web electronic publication: www.fishbase.org/search.php]. This
database contains more than 326 thousand common names in over 100 languages and is still growing. Also
the deeply fish website lists numerous common names (http://deeplyfish.com).
Some dictionaries and encyclopedias with fish names are mentioned in: G. H. Bell & D. B. Rhodes 1994, A
37
Hensen, R. R, A. Ploeg & S. A. Fosså 2010, Standard names for freshwater fishes in the Ornamental Aquatic Industry,
Ornamental Fish International Educational Publication 5, OFI, Maarssen, The Netherlands, 145 pp. [it is a pity the authors did not
find time to standardize the common names too!]
17
Common names
Guide to the Zoological Literature, Libraries Unlimited, Englewood, Colorado, US, pp. 179.
Multilingual common names for European freshwater fishes can also be found in: M. Blanc, P. Bănărescu,
J.-L. Gaudet & J.-C. Hureau 1971, European Inland Water Fish (A multilingual catalogue), Fishing News
(Books) Ltd / Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations, London / Rome, 24+ pp. and in V. E.
Sokolov 1989, Dictionary of animal names in five languages: Latin, Russian, English, German and French,
Volume Fishes, Russky Yazyk Publ., Moscow, 733 pp.
English, French, German and Russian names can further be found in the “Freshwater Fishes of Europe”
serial work and in Ladiges & Vogt (1965) and in Lindberg & Heard (1972). Seeley (1886) and Bauch (1963)
also list a lot of common names. Albanian names can be found in Rakaj & Flloko (1995); Croatian names in
Zupančič (2008); Czech names in Reiser (1996), Hanel & Novák (2000-2009), Hanel & Andreska (2011) and
Plíštil (2012); Dutch names in Nijssen & de Groot (1987); Finnish names in Koli (1994, 1998) and in Varjo,
Koli & Dahlström (2004); French names in Belloc (1899) and Keith & Allardi (2001); Greek names in
Economidis (1995); Hungarian names in Botta (1985) and Sevcsik & Erős (2008); Italian names in Bruno
(1987), Grimaldi & Manzoni (1990), Bianco (1995) and Zerunian (2004); Norwegian names in Pethon (1999);
Portuguese names in Amaça (1996), Costa Pereira (1995) and Leunda et al. (2009); Russian names in
Nikolski (1957); Slovenian names in Svetina & Verce (1969), Povž (1995), Povž et al. (1998) and Zupančič
(2008); Spanish names in Lozano (1964), Costa Pereira (1995), Elvira (1995) and Leunda et al. (2009);
Swedish names in Kullander (1999); Turkish names in Balik (1995) and Fricke, Bilecenoglu & Sari (2007).
Variants in spelling of the English names (for example, rednose, red-nose, rednosed, red-nosed) are not
considered as separate names and have been excluded from the list. Furthermore simplicity in names is
favoured, as already outlined by the committee on names of fishes of the American Fisheries Society /
American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (Nelson et al. 2004). Hyphens, suffixes and
apostrophes have been omitted except when they are orthographically essential (for example, blue-eye,
white-edge, fin-eater, silver-yellow) or join two fish names, neither of which represents the fish in question,
into a single name (eel-catfish, pike-characin, shark-catfish, shark-minnow, trout-cod or trout-perch).
Compounded modifying words have usually been treated as singular nouns in apposition with a group name
(as already stated we use no hyphens, for example, spottail shiner, redeye tetra). Plural modifiers have
usually been treated in adjectival form (for example, blackbanded sunfish, redstriped eartheater) unless the
plural nature is obvious (for example, twospot astyanax, threespot tilapia).
For instance the following reductions were made: blackfinned → blackfin, bluebellied → bluebelly, bluetailed
→ bluetail, bluntheaded → blunthead, eightbanded → eightband, goldeneared → goldenear, hognosed →
hognose, longfinned → longfin, redtopped → redtop, shortnosed → shortnose, sixbarred → sixbar, tworayed
→ tworay, yellowcheeked → yellowcheek, etc..
As a pronunciation aid we use ~s’s in stead of ~s’, for example Myers’s Hatchetfish.
In general the order of the common names is: preferred name (English), aquaristic name(s) (English),
Japanese name (Japanese), Mexican name (Spanish), Brazilian name (Portuguese) and Dutch names
(Dutch). For example: "rainbow trout / Steelhead Trout / Redband Trout / Niji-masu / trucha arco iris / Truta-
arco-íris / Amerikaanse regenboogforel". Preferred names are written in lower-case as explained above (ram
cichlid, Buenos Aires tetra). English names used by aquarists are written beginning with capitals (Butterfly
Cichlid, Redtail Tetra).
Dutch names of aquarium fishes always begin with a capital because there are no preferred Dutch names
(Antennebaarsje, Ruitenvlekzalm, Rode rio, Gele Kongozalm). For fishes of South Africa we give the Dutch-
like “Afrikaanse” name. The Dutch names given by Bleeker and contemporaries in the nineteenth century
are no longer in use and are not listed38.
Many aquarium fishes do not have a Dutch name, because in general aquarists in the Netherlands use the
scientific names. We tried to list all the Dutch common names in use, we disregard some curious new names
coined by translators (because these names are seldom adopted by aquarists).
To safe space only the frequently used English and Dutch names of the more general freshwater aquarium
fishes and of the freshwater fishes used in aquaculture are cross-referenced. With the pdf-version it does
not matter, as one can simply find a name in the text with the help of the computer [Find].
German names of aquarium fishes are not given because they have already been listed in many publications
38
Jacques Pellegrin once complained that the aquarists did not use the old common names as proposed by Lacepède, Cuvier, etc.,
but those early French names were also not adopted by aquarists.
18
(see for instance the books of Arnold & Ahl, Kramer & Weise, Krebs, Riehl & Baensch, Stallknecht, Sterba
and the various Aqualog reference fish of the world books).
Czech names of aquarium fishes can be found in Hanel & Novák (2001-2009) and on www.biolib.cz.
Danish names of aquarium fishes can be found in Laursen (1949) and in Schiøtz & Christensen (1968).
Finnish names of aquarium fishes can be found in Varjo (1982) and in Varjo, Koli & Dahlström (2004).
French names of aquarium fishes can be found in Angel (1946), Beck (1950), Copin (1960), Langel-
Kretchmar (1972), Rousselet-Blanc (1975), Maitre-Allain (1992) and Allain et al. (2003).
Hungarian names of aquarium fishes can be found in Horn & Zsilinszky (1970, 1988).
Portuguese names of aquarium fishes can be found in de Oliveira (1977) and Santos (1987).
Russian names of aquarium fishes can be found in Peshkov (1961), (Machlin (1966) and Kochetov (1989).
Slovenian names of aquarium fishes can be found in Jerič (1984).
Spanish names of aquarium fishes can be found in Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002) (some native fish names
used in Argentina can be found in Lahille 1922 and Achenbach & Bonetto 1957).
Swedish names of aquarium fishes can be found in Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1953, 1968) and in
Fohrman (2004).
The big advantage of common names is that they can be stabilized. Hopefully the list will contribute to that
goal. A lot of aquarium fishes already have common names, so there is no real need to create more names
(which can lead to confusion).
We have selected a few aquarium and freshwater fish books that will allow the reader to look back on
more than hundred years of keeping and admiring freshwater aquarium fishes. We have selected some
important books on aquarium and freshwater fishes to cover more or less the last century, taking in account
their credibility and their general access (some books available to every-one by the Internet
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; some books were published in various languages and then the other
language-editions can be consulted instead of the cited edition).
Unfortunately it was not possible to check if all the identifications are correct. When in doubt the illustration
was given a greater value than the description.
Sadly many illustrations were copied, so then we had to assume the used name was correct.
Regrettably many “waste-basket” names which are probably used for various fish species exist, for
instance: Potamotrygon motoro, Characidium fasciatum, Chilodus punctatus, Leporinus fasciatus,
Semaprochilodus taeniurus, Charax gibbosus, Creagrutus beni, Roeboides microlepis, Myleus rubripinnis,
Serrasalmus rhombeus, Hoplias malabaricus, Cobitis taenia, Megalechis thoracata, Hypostomus
commersoni, Hypostomus plecostomus, Hypostomus punctatus, Ancistrus dolichopterus, Ancistrus
hoplogenys, Farlowella acus, Otocinclus affinis, Rineloricaria parva, Bunocephalus coracoideus,
Malapterurus electricus, Chaca chaca, Pimelodella gracilis, Kryptopterus bicirrhis, Mystus vittatus,
Pimelodus clarias, Sorubim lima, Gymnotus carapo, Eigenmannia virescens, Poecilia sphenops, Aequidens
pulcher, Cichla ocellaris, Cichlasoma facetum, Crenicichla saxatilis, Geophagus surinamensis, Hemichromis
bimaculatus, Satanoperca jurupari, Mogurnda mogurnda, Brachygobius nunus, Brachygobius xanthozona.
With the citations the reader can at least notice the occurrence of some scientific names during a century
of keeping freshwater aquarium fishes. See for some more citations the Master Index of Freshwater Fishes:
www.webcityof.com/mifftitl.htm or check the vivarium-databases39 for many German periodicals.
39
Seehaus, T. & J. Robel 2001, Die Datenbank der deutschsprachigen Periodika, cd-rom [see www.aqua-terra-
net.de/ATLI2/atli.htm]; Maleck, W. & D. Schuster 2004, VILAUS: Vivaristisches Literatur-Auskunftsystem, VDA, DE.
19
Common names
One of the pioneers of the aquarium hobby, Ph. H. Gosse (in 1853 / 1854), was also troubled by names [by
the way, the word aquarium was occasionally used for a water container in a green house or garden (“an
ornamental piece of water”) since at least 1808 and in some scientific studies as early as 1673]:
20
1.3 Examples from the list

The various entries in the list are explained in the following examples. Typical listings (between square
brackets) are as follows:
[Abbottina Jordan & Fowler, 1903 (CYPRINIDAE>Gobioninae)]

The genus Abbottina is now considered as valid and was described by Jordan & Fowler in 1903, belongs to
the family Cyprinidae and has been assigned to the subfamily Gobioninae.
[Abbottina rivularis (Basilewsky, 1855) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):168) "Chinese false gudgeon /
Tsuchifuki"]
The species Abbottina rivularis is currently regarded as valid and was described by Basilewsky in 1855, but
in a different genus so the name of the author (Basilewsky) and the year of publication (1855) must be placed
between parentheses. The fish has been mentioned by Riehl & Baensch in 1991 (see the list of references
in chapter 3 for the full reference) on page 168.
If the cited author(s) used a different scientific name for a species, their name is given at the beginning of
the citation. Spelling errors (e.g. gender mistakes, -us or -a or –um or –fer or -ferum) made in the
references are omitted, only a different scientific name is mentioned.
The English preferred common name (no capital letter F and G) and the Japanese vernacular name are
listed.
[Abbottina sinensis → Abbottina rivularis]

The species Abbottina sinensis is no longer considered valid, the holotype (or the lectotype or neotype) is
thought to belong to the species Abbottina rivularis. The available name Abbottina sinensis is regarded as a
synonym of the name Abbottina rivularis.
[Anacyrtus → Charax] means species of the genus Anacyrtus can be found under Charax. In most cases
(not always!) this means the former genus (Anacyrtus) has been accepted as a synonym of the latter
(Charax).
sp. means a species; ssp. means a subspecies; spp. means more than one species.
[Genus sp. Xxxx] means the species is still undescribed (so not formally named) or it is not known which
already published scientific name belongs to the mentioned fish.
Although we admit that it has little use of listing these names without a literature reference, we hope to
provide an identification in the future. These names are already in use by some workers and hopefully the
identification is in progress.
[Genus spp.] means any species of the genus.
We use the same notation as the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) to categorize
the freshwater fishes with a great risk of global extinction:
• EW behind the scientific name in the list means the species is extirpated in the wild, but the species
still exists as a captive population.
• Extinct or E behind the scientific name in the list (and sometimes behind a common name) means
the species (or local race) has been extirpated in the wild and the species is extinct.
• Extinct? (or E? or EW?) means the species is possibly extinct or possibly extirpated in the wild.
Pollution is the most prominent threat to fish species, particularly from agricultural or forestry effluent,
domestic and urban wastewater and industrial effluents. Natural system modifications such as dams and
channeling in freshwater ecosystems, invasive species, and habitat loss for urban development are also
greatly affecting fish species.
In this way many freshwater fishes are becoming more and more at risk of extinction40 (see also above at
40
Harrison, I. J. & M. L. J. Stiassny 1999, The quiet crisis: a preliminary listing of the freshwater fishes of the world that are
extinct or ‘missing in action’, p. 271-331 in R. D. E. MacPhee (ed.), Extinctions in Near Time, Kluwer/Plenum press, New York,
US, 433 pp.; Duncan, J. R. & J. L. Lockwood 2001, Extinction in a field of bullets: a search for causes in the decline of the world’s
freshwater fishes. Biological Conservation, 102: 97-105; Collares-Pereira, M. J., I. G. Cowx & M. M. Coelho (editors) 2002,
Conservation of freshwater fishes: Options for the future, Fishing News Books, Oxford, UK, 462 pp.; Dudgeon, D. et al. 2005,
Freshwater biodiversity: importance, threats, status and conservation challenges. Biological Reviews: 1-20; Editorial 2010,
21
Examples from the list
footnote 10; extinction could be caused by “aquarists” or biopirates!41). See the website for the courageous
effort of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources on freshwater fish
biodiversity: http://iucn.org.
Hybridization42 between two species is listed with the help of a hybrid formula (an expression consisting
of the names of two taxa separated by a multiplication sign, designating a fish of hybrid origin), as: species
1 x species 2 with the parental species in alphabetical order; hybridization between a hybrid and a species
as: (species 1 x species 2) x species 3.
We can not follow a convention of naming the male or female first (species 1), because with most
intercrossings (for instance in Poeciliidae) the particular order of the hybridization(s) is not known.
If a ‘scientific looking’ name is not ictalized and written beginning with Capitals, then the identification of the
species was wrong. The used ‘Scientific Name’ in the aquarium literature was incorrect and the species is
mentioned under its valid scientific name.
For instance:
[Aphyosemion Beauforti → Fundulopanchax gularis
Aphyosemion beauforti → Aphyosemion cameronense]
This means aquarists used the name Aphyosemion Beauforti for a strain of Fundulopanchax gularis.
The name Aphyosemion beauforti (the ‘true’ beauforti) is a junior synonym of the (older) name
Aphyosemion cameronense. Both described species are now considered as one species, the names are
synonyms (the name Aphyosemion cameronense is called the senior synonym).
Wrongly used L-numbers are listed as [“Lxxx”].
In some rare cases the oldest name of a set of synonyms is not the valid name. The Code (1999)12 states
that the principle of priority is to be used to promote stability and not upset long-accepted names.
Therefore, in accordance with that principle, the application of reversal of precedence of two names and the
continuation of the prevailing usage of a younger synonym is allowed when two conditions are met (Article
23.9)12: (1) a name has not been used as valid since 1899, and (2) the valid name has been used as such
in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors during the past 50 years, encompassing a span of not
less than 10 years. If both conditions apply, then the older name is invalid and qualified as a nomen oblitum
(a forgotten name, not valid), whereas the younger synonym is valid and qualified as a nomen protectum
(a protected name, accepted as valid). As we have already mentioned before, the procedure is somewhat
tedious.
There can be a second reason why a ‘scientific looking’ name has not been ictalized and written beginning
with capitals. Namely if the species has not been correctly described according to the Code12 (then the name
is called a nomen nudum and such a name is unavailable) or if the name has already been used for another
species (then the name is called a homonym and such a name is not valid). In both cases the wrong name
has to be replaced by a valid name.
[African knifefish → Xenomystus nigri

African Kuhli → Amphilius platychir ]
The name African knifefish is the preferred common name of the species Xenomystus nigri. The name
African Kuhli is the aquarist’s name of the species Amphilius platychir.
[Afrikaanse glasmeerval → Parailia pellucida

Afrikaanse karperzalmen → Alestidae]
The name Afrikaanse glasmeerval is the Dutch name of the species Parailia pellucida. The name Afrikaanse
Conservation of Fishes. Journal of Fish Biology, 76: 2003-2008; Alofs, K. M. et al. 2014, Mind the (information) gap: the
importance of exploration and discovery for assessing conservation priorities for freshwater fish. Diversity and Distributions, 20
(1): 107-113; Dias, M. S. et al. 2017, Anthropogenic stressors and riverine fish extinctions. Ecological Indicators, 79: 37-46.
41
McDowall, R. M. 2004, Shoot first, and then ask questions: a look at aquarium fish imports and invasiveness in New Zealand.
New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 38: 503-510; Ishikawa, T. & K. Tachihara 2014, Introduction history
of non-native freshwater fish in Okinawa-jima Island: ornamental aquarium fish pose the greatest risk for future invasions.
Ichthyological Research, 61: 17-26; Tan, H. H. et al. 2020, The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated
compilation. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 68: 150-195; Fukushima, C. et al. 2020, Wildlife collection for scientific purposes.
Conservation Biology, Early view: 1-7.
42
See for a review: Scribner, K. T., K. S. Page & M. L. Bartron 2001, Hybridization in freshwater fishes: a review of case studies
and cytonuclear methods of biological inference. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 10: 293-323.
22
karperzalmen is the Dutch name of the family Alestidae.
The Dutch and English names of the more general freshwater aquarium fishes are cross-referenced as well
as the English names of the freshwater fishes used in aquaculture.
[Toxotidae (archerfishes / Schützenfische / schuttersvissen) (CARANGIFORMES>Toxotoidei)]

The scientific family-names are recorded in the list (in blue print) with the English, German and Dutch
common names and its systematic placement in the classification.
The list can of course be used in connection with other books and magazines. The search is mostly
straightforward. Just look up the used scientific name in the list. The name can still be valid or you can find
a reference to the current name. Then proceed by identifying the species with the given references.
Computer assisted searches with the help of the Acrobat Find function [Ctrl + f] (and maybe followed by
[Enter] to find the next location) can locate all the words quickly. E.g., searching L 001 [Find L 001] leads to
the beginning of the L-numbers and searching L001 [Find L001] leads to Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus in
the text; [Find L01] locates the species L010 – L019; [Find L1] locates the species L1 and L101 – L199.
With very old literature (before 1928) searching takes a bit longer, because we did not list every possible
combination of genus and species names to safe space.
For instance one is reading the “Sonderheft zum 25. Jahrgang” of the “Blätter für Aquarien- und
Terrarienkunde” published in 1915. On page 49 an interesting article by A. Landeck on the sexual
dimorphism of the then known aquarium fishes begins.
From page 52 of the Sonderheft onwards the aquarium fishes are arranged alphabetically. Most current
scientific names can easily be traced.
The used name “Acantophthalmus Kuhlii C. & V.” leads via Acanthophthalmus to Pangio semicincta (Fraser-
Brunner, 1940), notice some question marks so the identification is not certain! According to the list the name
Acanthophthalmus Kuhlii was used for this species from approximately 1925 until 1954. The species Pangio
kuhlii (Valenciennes, 1846) (the ‘true’ Kuhlii) was probably in the hobby from about 1935 onwards.
Furthermore Pangio semicincta can even be a synonym of Pangio kuhlii. So then we would have one species
with the name Pangio kuhlii (Valenciennes, 1846).
The used name “Acara bimaculata Gthr.” leads to Cichlasoma bimaculatum (Linnaeus, 1758) (the name was
used from 1907 until 1914), but there is a question mark, so the identification of the species is uncertain.
On page 57 of the Sonderheft: “Fundulus gularis Boul. var. gelb” can be traced with some effort. Not in
Fundulus [there is: Fundulus gularis → Fundulopanchax gularis, but gelb/yellow?], so maybe in
Fundulopanchax or [↔] in the other genera? The name gulare can be found in Aphyosemion, which also
leads to Fundulopanchax or directly found as gularis in Fundulopanchax. Note the changing ending of gulare
and gularis, necessary to agree in gender with the genus (neuter and masculine, see paragraph 1.1).
Finally one arrives at Fundulopanchax (Gularopanchax) gularis (Boulenger, 1902). According to the list
Fundulus gularis was used from 1907 until 1923. The name Fundulus gularis was also misapplied for
Fundulopanchax (Paludopanchax) arnoldi (Boulenger, 1908) in 1907 [as Fundulus Gularis in the list!].
“Fundulus gularis Boul. var. blau” can be found by reading the Fundulopanchax section and finding the entree
under Fundulopanchax sjostedti (Lönnberg, 1895). The common name blue gularis also directs to
Fundulopanchax sjostedti (Lönnberg, 1895). According to the list Fundulus Gularis (Blau) was used from
1907 until 1924.
On page 58 of the Sonderheft:

“G. (Gasterosteus) spinachia L.” is treated by us as marine and not in the list.
“G. (Girardinus) januarius Hensel früher G. caudimaculatus Hensel, neuerdings als Phalloceros
caudomaculatus bestimmt” leads to Phalloceros caudimaculatus (Hensel, 1868). The combination
Girardinus januarius leads to: Girardinus Januarius → Phalloceros caudimaculatus and Girardinus januarius
→ Phalloptychus januarius, so there was made some error in the naming. The real caudimaculatus species
is listed by the names: Girardinus Decemmaculatus from 1901–1902, Girardinus caudimaculatus from 1904
until 1917, Glaridodon Januarius in 1910, Glaridichthys Januarius from 1911 until 1913 and Phalloptychus
23
Examples from the list
Januarius in 1914. It is not the species Phalloptychus januarius! [In the next article of the same Sonderheft
the name Glaridichthys januarius was used, so an error was made in the generic name or it was still judged
as correct and the name lingered on in 1915, as it did in Innes 1917.]
On page 59 of the Sonderheft: Haplochilus spp. can with a little effort be found under Aphyosemion,
Epiplatys, Oryzias, Aplocheilus, Micropanchax and Aplocheilichthys (with a number of misidentifications).
On page 61 of the Sonderheft: “L. (= Leporinus) Natleri” is not in the list, but a Leporinus nattereri is in the
list [now correctly named Insperanos nattereri], mentioned by Brüning, Innes (1917) and Bade (1924), so
maybe that species was meant (?? = very uncertain if the species was ever in the hobby).
On page 63 of the Sonderheft: “Parosphromenus Deissneri Blkr.” does not lead to the recent
misidentifications nor to the true Parosphromenus deissneri (there are no references in the early twenties),
but instead leads to Pseudosphromenus dayi (Engmann, 1909). It is mentioned under the name
Parosphromenus deißneri Blkr.? in Stansch (1914) on page 71.
In the book of Jäger 186843 (the man who founded one of the first public aquaria in Europe and wrote one
of the first German books on the maintenance of aquaria) the used German common names must first be
translated into English and then the scientific names can be found. On page 284 the author mentions the
“Goldfisch, der Karpfen, die Schleie, Karausche, Rothauge, Wetterfisch und Hecht” as suitable for the
freshwater aquarium. A dictionary (or a German book on freshwater fishes) leads to goldfish, carp, tench,
crucian carp, roach, weatherfish and pike. Consulting the list leads to the correct scientific names: Carassius
auratus, Cyprinus carpio, Tinca tinca, Carassius carassius, Rutilus rutilus, Misgurnus fossilis and Esox lucius.
On page 370 the names “Stör (Acipenser sturio)” and “Hausen (Acipenser huso)” were used, consulting the
list leads to the same names Acipenser sturio and Acipenser huso.
On page 375 Jäger mentions the propagation in the aquarium of “Weißfische, Karpfen und Barsch”. Apart
from the first word the scientific names Cyprinus carpio and Perca fluviatilis can simply be found by the
already described method.
The same approach must be taken with the names used by Müller 1856 (Aquarium, Belehrung und
Anleitung). He finds the following fishes suitable for the aquarium: Goldfisch, Goldkarpfen, Elrits, Barsch,
Weißfisch, kleine Gründling, Kaulkopf, Flußkarpfen and Strömling.
Another example comes from A. Hellbach [about 1907 / 1908], Das Zimmer-Aquarium und seine
Einrichtung, Fiederer, Nürnberg, DE, 62 pp., or from the second edition [about 191?]: Das Zimmer-Aquarium
und seine Einrichtung, 2. Auflage, Offenstadt & Fiederer, Nürnberg, DE, 48 pp.
From page 35 on (second edition page 24) some typical ‘historic’ aquarium fishes are described: die Karpfen
(Cyprinus) [with the help of the list the currently correct scientific name is: Cyprinus carpio], der Goldfisch
(Carassius auratus) [list: Carassius auratus], der Teleskopfisch (Carassius auratus var. macrophthalmus)
[list: Carassius auratus], der Schleierschwanz-Goldfisch (Carassius auratus var. japonicus bicaudatus) [list:
Carassius auratus], der Großflosser (Macropodus viridi-auratus) [list:
Macropodus opercularis], der Gurami (Osphromenus olfax) [list: Osphronemus
goramy], etc.
The first freshwater aquarium fish:
43
Jäger, G. 1868, Das Leben im Wasser und das Aquarium, Vereinsbuchhandlung, Hamburg, DE, 384 pp.
24
1.4 Genus and species validity

We have checked all the scientific names against Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes4 and we generally follow
their conclusions. Also the citation of the original description and comments on the validity can be found
there.
The freshwater fishes described up to July 2021 have been listed.
Genus and species validity and freshwater occurrence were further checked with the references in chapter
3 and with following literature:
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Pusey, B., M. Kennard & A. Arthington 2004, Fresh- La Paz, BO, 211 pp.
water Fishes of North-Eastern Australia, CSIRO Schraml, E. 2019, Welt der Fische, World Wide Web
Publishing, Collingwood, AU, 684 pp. publication: http://wp.worldfish.de
Pusey, B. et al. 2017, Freshwater fishes of northern Scott, L. E. P. et al. 2006, Atlas of Southern African
Australia, Zootaxa, 4253: 1-104. Freshwater Fishes. Smithiana Monograph 2, SAIAB,
Rainboth, W. J. 1996, Fishes of the Cambodian ZA, 303 pp.
Mekong, FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Scott, W. B. & E. J. Crossman 1998, Freshwater
Fishery Purposes, Food and agriculture organization Fishes of Canada, 2nd edition, Fisheries Research
of the United Nations, Rome, IT, 265 pp. Board of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, CA, 966 pp.
Rakaj, N. & A. Flloko 1995, Conservation status of Seegers, L. 1996, The fishes of the Lake Rukwa
freshwater fish of Albania. Biological Conservation, drainage. Annales Sciences Zoologiques Musée
72: 195-199. Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, 278: 1-407.
Ramirez-Gil, H. & R. E. Ajiaco-Martínez (editors) Seegers, L., L. de Vos & D. O. Okeyo 2003, Anno-
2001, La pesca en la baja Orinoquia colombiana: tated checklist of the freshwater fishes of Kenya
una visión integral, Instituto Nacional de Pesca y (excluding the lacustrine haplochromines from Lake
Acuicultura, Bogotá, CO, 255 pp. Victoria). Journal of East African Natural History, 92:
Reichert Lang, J. J. 2002, Atlas ilustrado de los 11-47.
peces de agua dulce del Uruguay, PROBIDES, Sen, N. 2003, Fish fauna of north east India with
Rocha, UY, 327 pp. special reference to endemic and threatened
Reis, R. E., S. O. Kullander & C. J. Ferraris, Jr. species. Records of the Zoological Survey of India,
(organizers) 2003, Check List of the Freshwater 101 (3/4): 81-99.
Fishes of South and Central America (CLOFFSCA), Serov, D. V., V. K. Nezdoliy & D. S. Pavlov 2003,
EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, BR, 729 pp. Fishes of the River Cai, Vietnam: Khanh Hoa
Renaud, C. B. 2011, Lampreys of the world, FAO Province, Russian Academy of Sciences / GEOS,
Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 5, Food Moscow, RU, 163 pp.
and agriculture organization of the United Nations, Sevcsik, A. & T. Erős 2008, A revised catalogue of
Rome, IT, 109 pp. freshwater fishes of Hungary and the neighbouring
33
countries in the Hungarian Natural History Museum l’Afrique Centrale, FR / BE, 800p.
(Pisces). Annales historico-naturales Musei natio- Stiassny, M. L. J., G. G. Teugels & C. D. Hopkins
nalis hungarici, 100: 331-383. (editors) 2007, Poissons d’eaux douces et sau-
Shangningam, B. & W. Vishwanath 2015, Fishes of mâtres de basse Guinée, ouest de l’Afrique centrale
the Chindwin River basin, Lambert Academic / The Fresh and Brackish Water Fishes of Lower
Publishing, Saarbrücken, DE, 462 pp. Guinea, West-Central Africa, Volume 2, IRD /
Shiino, S. M. 1972, List of English names of Japa- Publications scientifiques du Muséum / Musée Royal
nese fishes with proposition of new names, Science de l’Afrique Centrale, FR / BE, 603p.
report of Shima Marineland No. 1, Shima, Mie, JP, Sulaiman, Z., H. H. Tan & K. K. P. Lim 2018,
210 pp. Annotated checklist of freshwater fishes from Brunei
Shiino, S. M. 1976, List of common names of fishes Darussalam, Borneo, Zootaxa, 4379 (1): 24-46.
of the world, those prevailing among English-spea- Sverlij, S. B., R. L. D. Schenke, H. L. López & A. E.
king nations, Science report of Shima Marineland Ros 1998, Peces del Rio Uruguay (Guia ilustrada de
No. 4, Shima, Mie, JP, 262 pp. las especies mas comunes del Rio Uruguay inferior
SIBIC (Sociedad Ibérica de Ictiología) 2017. Carta y el embalse de Salto Grande), Comisión Admini-
Piscícola Española. World Wide Web publication stradora del Rio Uruguay, UY / AR, 89 pp.
(versión 02/2017): Tan, S. H. & H. H. Tan 1994, The freshwater fishes
http://www.cartapiscicola.es/#/home of Pulau Bintan, Riau Archipelago, Sumatera,
Sideleva, V. G. 2003, The endemic fishes of Lake Indonesia, Tropical Biodiversity, 2 (3): 351-363.
Baikal, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, NL, 270 pp. Taphorn, D. C. 2003, Manual de identificación y
Silvano, R. A. M., O. T. Oyakawa, B. D. do Amaral & biología de los peces Characiformes de la cuenca
A. Begossi 2001, Peixes do Alto Rio Juruá del Río Apure en Venezuela, BioCentro, Guanare,
(Amazônia, Brasil), Editora da Universidade de São VE, 393 pp.
Paulo / Imprensa Oficial do Estado, São Paulo, BR, Teugels, G. G., G. McG. Reid & R. P. King 1992,
300 pp. Fishes of the Cross River Basin (Cameroon-Nigeria).
Skelton, P. H. 2001, A complete guide to the Fresh- Annales Sciences Zoologiques Musée Royal de
water Fishes of Southern Africa, 2nd ed., Struik l’Afrique Centrale, 266: 1-132.
Publishers, Cape Town, ZA, 395 pp. Thiemmedh, J. 1968, Fishes of Thailand: their
Skelton, P. H. 2002, Scientific and common names English, Scientific and Thai names, Kasetsart Uni-
of southern African freshwater fishes. African Journal versity Fishery Research Bulletin, No. 4: 1-199.
of Aquatic Science, 27: 171-174. Thomas, C., T. H. Bonner & B. G. Whiteside 2007,
Smith, G. R. 2010, Guide to Great Lakes Fishes, Freshwater Fishes of Texas: a field guide, Texas
Michigan Sea Grant, University of Michigan Press, A&M University Press, Texas, US, 202 pp.
Ann Arbor, US, 124 pp. Travers, R. A. 1989, Systematic account of a collec-
Smith, G. R. et al. 2002, Biogeography and Timing of tion of fishes from the Mongolian People’s Republic:
Evolutionary Events among Great Basin Fishes, with a review of the hydrobiology of the major
Smithsonian Contributions to Earth Sciences, No. Mongolian drainage basins. Bulletin of the British
33: 175-234. Museum of Natural History (Zoology), 55 (2): 173-
Smith, S. A. & E. Bermingham 2005, The biogeo- 207.
graphy of lower Mesoamerican freshwater fishes. Unmack, P. J. 2001, Biogeography of Australian
Journal of Biogeography, 32: 1835-1854. freshwater fishes. Journal of Biogeography, 28:
Snakeheads 2019, World Wide Web publication: 1053-1089.
www.snakeheads.org Uribe, M. C. & H. J. Grier (editors) 2005, Viviparous
Snoeks, J. (editor) 2004, The cichlid diversity of Lake Fishes, New Life Publications, Homestead, Florida,
Malawi / Nyasa / Niassa: identification, distribution US, 603 pp.
and taxonomy, Cichlid Press, El Paso, US, 360 pp. Valdez-Moreno, M. E., J. Pool-Canul & S. Contreras-
Sparks, J. S. & M. L. J. Stiassny 2003, Introduction Balderas 2005, A checklist of the freshwater
to the Freshwater Fishes, pp. 849-882 in S. M. ichthyofauna from El Petén and Alta Verapaz,
Goodman & J. P. Benstead (editors), The natural Guatemala, with notes for its conservation and
History of Madagascar, The University of Chicago management. Zootaxa, 1072: 43-60.
Press, Chicago, US, 1709 pp. Varjo, M., L. Koli & H. Dahlström 2004, Maailman
Stauffer Jr., J. R., J. M. Boltz & L. R. White 1995, The kalojen nimet, Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo,
fishes of West Virginia. Proceedings of the Academy Helsinki, FI, 152 pp.
of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 146: 1-389. Venkateswarlu, T. 1984, Scientific, Common and
Stiassny, M. L. J., G. G. Teugels & C. D. Hopkins Vernacular names of fishes of India, Records of the
(editors) 2007, Poissons d’eaux douces et sau- Zoological Survey of India Occasional Paper no. 56,
mâtres de basse Guinée, ouest de l’Afrique centrale Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, IN, 96 pp.
/ The Fresh and Brackish Water Fishes of Lower Vermeulen, F. 2019, It rains fishes, World Wide Web
Guinea, West-Central Africa, Volume 1, IRD / Publi- publication: www.itrainsfishes.net
cations scientifiques du Muséum / Musée Royal de Vishwanath, W., W. S. Lakra & U. K. Sarkar 2007,
34
Fishes of North East India, National Bureau of Fish Engraulididae, FAO Fisheries Synopsis, Food and
Genetic Resources, Lucknow, IN, 264 pp. agriculture organization of the United Nations,
Vos, L. de, L. Seegers, L. Taverne & D. Thys van den Rome, IT, 272 pp.
Audenaerde 2001, L’ichtyofaune du bassin de la Yue, P. et al. 2000, Fauna Sinica Osteichthys
Malagarasi (Système du Lac Tanganyika): une Cypriniformes III, Science Press, Beijing, CN, 661
synthèse de la connaissance actuelle. Annales pp. [in Chinese]
Sciences Zoologiques Musée Royal de l’Afrique Yuma, M., K. Hosoya & Y. Nagata 1998, Distribution
Centrale, 285: 117-152. of the freshwater fishes of Japan: an historical
Vos, L. de, J. Snoeks & D. Thys van den Audenaerde overview. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 52 (1-3):
2001, An annotated checklist of the fishes of Rwanda 97-124.
(East Central Africa), with historical data on Zaniboni-Filho, E. et al. 2004, Catálogo ilustrado de
introductions of commercially important species. peixes do Alto Rio Uruguai, Editora da UFSC /
Journal of East African Natural History, 90: 41-68. Tractebel Energia, Florianópolis, BR, 128 pp.
Wagner, R. & P. J. Unmack 2000, Fishes of the Lake Zaugg, B., P. Stucki, J.-C. Pedroli & A. Kirchhofer
Eyre catchment of central Australia, The State of 2003, Fauna Helvetica 7 Pisces (Atlas), Centre
Queensland, Department of Primary Industries and suisse de cartographie de la faune, Neuchâtel, CH,
Queensland Fisheries Service, AU, 88 pp. 233 pp.
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water Fishes of North America Volume 1 Petro- Quaderni di conservazione della natura Nr. 20,
myzontidae to Catostomidae. Johns Hopkins Univer- Ministry of Environment and Territorial Protection,
sity Press, Baltimore, US, 644 pp. Roma, IT, 257 pp. + cd-rom with English text:
Warren, Jr., M.L. & B. M. Burr (editors) 2020, Fresh- Iconography of Italian inland water fishes, 2002.
water Fishes of North America Volume 2 Characidae Zhang, C.-G. & Zhao, Y.-H. 2016, Species diversity
to Poeciliidae. Johns Hopkins University Press, and distribution of inland fishes in China, Science
Baltimore, US, 911 pp. Press, CN, 284 pp. [in Chinese]
Wheeler, A. 1994, Field key to the shore fishes of the Zhang, C.-G. et al. Pan (eds.) 2019, Fishes in the
British Isles. Field Studies, 8 (No. 3): 481-521. Jinsha Jiang River basin, the upper reaches of the
Wheeler, A. 1998, Field key to the freshwater fishes Yangtze River, China, Science Press, Beijing, CN,
and lampreys of the British Isles. Field Studies, 9 607 pp. [in Chinese]
(No. 2): 355-394. Zhu, S. Q. 1995, [Synopsis of Freshwater Fishes of
Wheeler, A. et al. 2004, Fishes of the British Isles. China], Jiangsu Science and Technology Publishing
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Whitehead, P. J. P. 1985, FAO species catalogue Zupančič, P. 2008, Rijetke i ugrožene slatkovodne
Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei), ribe jadranskog slijeva Hrvatske, Slovenije i Bosne i
Part 1 Chirocentridae, Clupeidae and Pristigas- Hercegovine (Atlas u Boji), AZV, Dolsko, SI, 79 pp.
teridae, FAO Fisheries Synopsis, Food and [In Slovenian.]
agriculture organization of the United Nations,
Rome, IT, 303 pp.
Whitehead, P. J. P., G. J. Nelson & T. Wongratana
1988, FAO species catalogue Volume 7 Clupeoid
fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei), Part 2
The freshwater fishes of some regions of the world are reasonably

known, however, for other regions (some parts of Africa and Asia)
it is still difficult to find an accurate list of valid species.
It would also be very helpful if more colour-illustrated freshwater

fish guides were available for these regions.
35
Even family-group names have been

proposed in aquaristic publications, for
instance in a journal (Profundulidi
Hoedeman & Bronner June 1951 in Het
Aquarium, 22 (No. 1): 6-10):
and in an aquariumbook: Aquarien Atlas Band 3

(Chiloglanidinae Riehl & Baensch 1990, but unfortunately,
without a description of the new taxon):
36
Aquarium books & articles
1.5 Freshwater aquarium history

The goldfish (Carassius auratus) was probably the first freshwater aquarium fish, kept in aquarium-like
vessels in China since at least 1548 (Balon 2006; Hervey & Hems 1968; Matsui 1976), but possibly since
the Chinese Song dynasty (960–1279; Chen 1955). After their introduction in Japan (16th century or maybe
already in 1502; Matsui 1976), they were introduced in Europe in the 17th century as ornamental pond fishes.
The fishes arrived in Portugal in 1691, were propagated on the island of Saint Helena (East India Company)
and probably reached England in 172844. The fishes were bred in Holland in 1765 (the Oranda goldfish) and
a little later in the 18th century goldfish were already kept indoors45. In 1872 one of the first varieties, the
telescope goldfish (cyprin télescope / poisson télescope / long-tsing-ya), already developed in China, was
introduced in France (Carbonnier 1872a).
From the beginning of the nineteenth century various inland fishes of Europe (loaches, minnows,
sticklebacks, etc.) were kept in glass or porcelain containers (which were later called aquaria) for leisure and
study (Warington [the founder of the freshwater aquarium] 1854 & 1855; Hibberd 1856; Lankester 1856;
Humphreys 1857; Roßmäßler 1857; Sowerby 1857; Butler 1858; Edwards 1858; Prévost 1861; Olcin 1867;
Wood 1868; Taylor 1876; Jacobs 1964; Atz 1971; Hamlin 1986). Also the start of the study of evolutionary
biology (and indeed the subject Biology) in the second half of the nineteenth century prompted the keeping
of aquatic plants and animals alive for study and that could be done with the help of aquaria.
The possession of an aquarium (or drawing-room fish-pond) became very fashionable in England, France
and Germany in the second half of the nineteenth century, about 1855 till 1880. There was even a slight
aquarium mania in England between 1855 and 1860 (Hibberd 1860) and in France (Lorenzi 2009),
accompanied by a lot of shops selling everything for the aquarium. See for instance the list of William A.
Lloyd (1815-1880) from the year 1858 for an overview of all the aquarium related things, commercially
available at that time.
Gradually the number of true aquarium-keepers grew and at the end of the 19th century the hobby, after a
slight decrease in popularity, definitively started to grow (Klee 2003; Brunner 2011; Hohl 2001; Hohl 2011,
Novák et al. 2020) and there came about a never ending stream of exotic fishes for the hobbyist. Currently,
the total number of freshwater aquarium fish species is estimated at 6,700 species (Novák et al. 2020).
Furthermore, the keeping of aquaria managed to do a lot of cultural work (Hamera, 2011).
At the very start some labyrinth fishes were imported [there was already an import of a “poisson combattant”
(= ? Betta smaragdina / Betta splendens) by Jäger from Saigon / Cochin-chine at the end of 1863 and again
in January 1864, see Bulletin de la Société Imperiale Zoologique d’Acclimatation (2e série), 1864, 1: 145-
146, but the fishes probably died due to the cold weather in Marseille, see Der Thiergarten 1864, 1(3): 62-
63], the paradise fish Macropodus opercularis in 1869 (Poisson de Paradis / Macropode de la Chine;
Carbonnier 1869a & 1872b, Lefebvre 1877) [Schneider & Whitney 1957 called 1868 the “birthday of the
Tropical Fish Hobby”], Trichogaster lalius in 1873 (Colise de l’Inde / arc-en-ciel from Calcutta; Carbonnier
1873, 1874b, 1876), then Anabas testudineus (Anabas from Calcutta; Carbonnier 1874a; and also
Parambassis sp.46), again “poissons combattants” in 1874? (= ? Betta smaragdina / Betta splendens; from
Cochin-chine / Saigon; Bordas 1875, Renard 1875) and soon followed by many other fishes from all
continents (Dürigen 1897, Bade 1898, Klee 2003; Hohl 2011, Novák et al. 2020).
In 1876 for instance, Macropodus opercularis47 and the telescope goldfish were kept in Germany (Gilsenbach
1956); in 1887 supplemented by Osphronemus goramy, Hoplisoma paleatum (?, see below) and the fringetail
goldfish (Gilsenbach 1956).
In 1878 the following fishes were kept in France48: Osphronemus goramy, Macropodus opercularis, Anabas
testudineus, Parambassis sp. (“poissons dits transparents du Bengale” = ? Parambassis baculis), some
goldfish varieties, “Fundula cyprinodonta” imported from North-America in 1871 (Carbonnier 1875) [ = Umbra
pygmaea, Gill 1906b or = not an American species, Breder & Rosen 1966 pp. 136], “Doras from Buenos-
44
Edwards, G. 1851, A natural history of birds, Part. 4, College of Physicians, London, p. 209.
45
Thiele, M. 2021, Die “Fußstapfen” des Goldfisches – eine Spurensuche. Aquaristik Fachmagazin 53 (2): 6-15.
46
Anonymous 1876, Poissons de l’Inde [L’Ambasse ranga ou poisson transparent / L’Anabas ou poisson grimpeur]. Magasin
Pittoresque 44: 276-277.
47
Fernandez-Harburg, A. 1924, Das Aquarium, seine Entstehung, Geschichte und Bedeutung. Wochenschrift für Aquarien- und
Terrarienkunde, 21 (4): 64-65.
48
Raveret-Wattel, C. 1879, Rapport sur la Pisciculture a l’Exposition Universelle de 1878. Bulletin de la Société d’Acclimatation,
(3e série), 6: 137-146.
37
Aquarium history
Ayres” (= ? Pterodoras granulosus) [already reproduced in France], Silurus glanis from the Danube,
Ameiurus catus (or ? Ameiurus nebulosus), “Callichthes from Brasil” = ? Callichthys callichthys [the name
“Callichthys fasciatus” as used later by Carbonnier 1880 and 1881 does not exist, perhaps there was some
confusion with a paper of Jobert49 published in that same year, which described the habits of Callichthys
asper (= Callichthys callichthys) from Rio de Janeiro or was this a different fish species? Later on, 1880-
1881, there were reports of a fish called Callichthys fasciatus from La Plata (Carbonnier 1881, 1881a, 1881b),
that could be Hoplisoma paleatum], Misgurnus fossilis, Cobitis taenia, Umbra krameri, “Silver Bass from
Canada” = Morone chrysops, Rock Bass = Ambloplites rupestris, “Salmonides de la Plata”.
In 1880 the Cyprinodon of Spain (= ? Aphanius fasciatus or Apricaphanius iberus) was bred in the aquarium
(Carbonnier 1881b).
The names and the aquarium history of the freshwater fishes were researched with the listed references in
chapter three and further checked with the following literature (§ 1.5.1-4), together with the Dutch language
freshwater aquarium literature in the Appendix.
We also added to our literature list some important aquarium books, that we hope to see one day, to make
our overview of the early aquarium literature more complete.
See for a bibliography of early literature dealing with aquarium plants: C. O. Masters 1966, The Aquarium,
35 (5): 26-28.
49
1878, Rapport sur un Mémoire de M. Jobert, relatif à la respiration aérienne de quelques Poissons du Brésil. Comptes rendus
hebdomadaires des séances de l’Académie des Sciences, 86: 935-938.
38
1.5.1 Freshwater aquarium and fish books & some historically important articles
A. N. C. S. [= ?] 1903, Over het maken van een library), Interpet Publishing, Dorking / Andromeda
aquarium. Jeugd, 1 (6): 169 – 173. Oxford, UK, 144 pp.
Abbott, C. C. 1870, Notes on Fresh-Water Fishes of Alderton, D. 2003, The aquarium owner's handbook,
New Jersey. The American Naturalist, 4 (2): 99-117. Cassell Illustrated, London, UK, 144 pp.
Abbott, C. C. 1870, Mud-Loving Fishes. The Ameri- Alderton, D. 2003, Cichlids (Understanding Angel-
can Naturalist, 4 (7): 385-391. fish, Oscars, Discus, and others), BowTie Press,
Abbott, C. C. 1871, Further Notes on New Jersey Irvine, US, 144 pp.
Fishes. The American Naturalist, 4 (12): 717-720. Alderton, D. 2004, Livebeares (Understanding
Abbott, C. C. 1872, The banded sun-fish (Mesogo- Guppies, Mollies, Swordtails, and others), BowTie
nistius chaetodon, Gill.). Hardwicke’s Science- Press, Irvine, US, 144 pp.
Gossip, 8: 29-30. Alderton, D. 2005, Encyclopedia of aquarium & pond
Abbott, C. C. 1872, The pirate (Aphredoderus fish, Dorling Kindersley, London, UK, 400 pp.
sayanus, Cuv.). Hardwicke’s Science-Gossip, 8: Alderton, D. 2005, Freshwater Aquariums (Basic
151-152. aquarium setup and maintenance), BowTie Press,
Abbott, C. C. 1874, The golden minnow (Hybo- Irvine, US, 144 pp.
gnathus osmerinus, Cope.). Hardwicke’s Science- Allain, G. et al. 2003, Poissons et Aquariums
Gossip, 10: 9-10. (Installez et faites vivre votre aquarium), Larousse,
Abbott, C. C. 1875, Two mud-loving fishes (An Paris, FR, 384 pp.
aquarial study of their color and certain habits). Allain, G. et al. 2004, Vos poissons d’aquarium,
Hardwicke’s Science-Gossip, 11: 104-107. Larousse, Paris, FR, 207 pp.
Abbott, C. C. 1877, Traces of a voice in fishes. The Altenau, B. 1960, Unser Aquarium, Wilhelm Ander-
American Naturalist, 11 (3): 147-156. mann, München, DE, 127 pp.
Abbott, C. C. 1883, On the habits of certain sunfish. Ames, F. 1971, The fish you care for, Signet, The
The American Naturalist, 17 (12): 1254-1257. New American Library, New York, US, 126 pp.
About Pets (editors) 2003, Tropical fish (about pets), Amlacher, E. 1972, Taschenbuch der Fischkrank-
Welzo Media Productions, Warffum, 64 pp. heiten für Veterinärmediziner und Biologen, 2. Auf-
Abraham, N. 1901, On the Breeding-habits of lage, Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, DE, 378 pp.
Chromis philander. Annals and Magazine of Natural Anderson, D. P. 1974, Diseases of fishes, Book 4:
History (7th series), 8: 321-325. Fish immunology (PS-209), T. F. H. Publications,
Adams, J. 1999, Your first aquarium (YFK-600), Hong Kong, 239 pp.
Kingdom Books, Waterlooville, UK, 33 pp. Andódi, L. 1973, Akwarium, Mladé letá, Bratislava,
Adams, J. 2001, How to care for your Aquarium SK, 149 pp. [in Polish.]
(YFK-600), Kingdom Books, Havant, UK, 34 pp. Andódi, L. 1973, Sladkovodné a morske akvárium
Adler, H. E. 1975, Fish Behavior: why fishes do what [The freshwater and marine aquarium], Príroda,
they do (PS-734), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune Bratislava, SK, 324 pp. [in Slovak.]
City, US, 271 pp. André, J. 1958, Mes poissons rouges aquariums et
Aichele, D. 1970, Das fängt man mit der Angel, 30 bassins de jardin (Collection mes amies les bêtes),
Süßwasserfische in Farbe (Bunte Kosmos-Taschen- La Maison Rustique, Paris, FR, 32 pp.
führer), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, Andrews, Chr. [199?], The complete aquarist’s
DE, 71 pp. guide, Tetra Information Centre, Leeds, UK, 27 pp.
Alappat, H. J. & A. Biju Kumar 1997, Aquarium Andrews, Chr. 1991, Hobbyist guide to the natural
Fishes (a colourful profile), B. R. Publishing Corpo- aquarium (Aquarium Digest International -
ration, Delhi, IN, 106 pp. Collector's edition), Tetra Press, Melle, GE, 132 pp.
Alberto, C. & P. Spinicci 1977, L'acquario di acqua Andrews, Chr. & U. Baensch 1991, Tropical
dolce, Giovanni De Vecchi Editore, Milano, IT, 167 aquarium fish, Tetra Press, Melle, DE, 240 pp.
pp. Andrews, Chr., A. Exell & N. Carrington 1990, Com-
Alderton, D. 1983, Looking after aquarium fish, Ward ment soigner vos poisons d’aquarium, Bordas,
Lock, London, UK, 112 pp. Paris, FR, 208 pp.
Alderton, D. 1984, Tropical Fish Aquarium fresh- Angel, F. 1948, Petit Atlas des Poissons III Poissons
water & marine, Ward Lock, London, UK, 159 pp. des eaux douces espèces franҫaises, nouvelle
Alderton, D. 1998, The complete guide to tropical édition, Boubée & Cie, Paris, FR, 137 pp.
aquarium fish care, Mitchell Beazley, London, UK, Angel, F. 1949, Atlas des Poissons IV, Poissons des
112 pp. eaux douces, espèces exotiques & d'ornement
Alderton, D. 2002, Cichlids (Aquarist library), aquariophilie, 2e éd., Boubée, Paris, FR, 165 pp.
Interpet Publishing, Dorking / Andromeda Oxford, Angel, F. 1970, Atlas des Poissons Fascicule IV,
UK, 144 pp. Poissons exotiques et d’Aquariums, 5e éd., Boubée,
Alderton, D. 2002, Starter aquarium (Aquarist Paris, FR, 181 pp.
39
Aquarium books
Angel, H. 1977, Life in our rivers (Jarrold Nature published by McGraw-Hill, New York, US, 263 pp.]
Series), Jarrold & Sons, Norwich, UK, 32 pp. Axelrod, H. R. 1952, Tropical Fish Guide (an
Anonymous 1854, The Aquarium. Fraser’s Maga- instructive booklet for beginning aquarists), T. F. H.
zine for Town and Country, 50: 190-203. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp.
Anonymous [1858/1859], Hints for the Formation of Axelrod, H. R. 1953, Tropical fish as pets (a guide to
a Fresh-water Aquarium, Society for promoting the selection, care and breeding) (“F-35”), T. F. H.
Christian Knowledge, London, UK, 132 pp. [author Publications, Jersey City, US, 34 pp.
Shirley Hibberd or Rev. J. G. Wood or J. Bishop or Axelrod, H. R. 1954, Gold Fish … as pets / Gold Fish
Rev. A. Taylor ?] Book (“F-21”), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US,
Anonymous [1862], Bees, Silkworms, and 32 pp.
Inhabitants of the Aquarium. In: The Book of Home Axelrod, H. R. 1955, Tropical aquarium fishes
Pets, Bickers & Bush, London, UK, pp. 705–832 (National Audubon society), Nelson Doubleday,
[reprinted by Ward, Lock, Bowden & Co., Bees, New York, 1955, 46 p.
Silkworms, and the Aquarium, with instructions as to Axelrod, H. R. 1956, Mollies as pets (“F-25”), T. F.
their management, 1891?; aquarium pp. 769–800] H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 24 pp.
Arai, N. (editor) 1997, [The Aquarium 2300 Atlas], Axelrod, H. R. 1957, Catfishes (“F-13”), T. F. H.
Fair Wind Co., Ojidai Sakura Chiba, JP, 433 pp. [in Publications, Jersey City, US, 16 pp.
Japanese] Axelrod, H. R. 1957, How to decorate your aquarium
Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Nicolaische Verlags- (“F-16”), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 24
Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin, DE, 1906-1911; pp.
from 1912 Archiv für Naturgeschichte Abteilung B) Axelrod, H. R. 1959, Goldfische .. als Haustiere, T.
[from 72 (1906) on under the heading Pisces für F. H. Verlag, Frankfurt/Main Süd, DE, 24 pp.
19xx many references to the early hobby Axelrod, H. R. 1959, Zierfische (Haustier Bücherei),
periodicals: Natur und Haus articles from Jahrgang T. F. H. Verlag, Frankfurt/Main Süd, DE, 32 pp.
13 (1905), Wochenschrift für Aquarien- und Axelrod, H. R. 1960, Le Poisson Tropical, T. F. H.
Terrarienkunde articles from Jahrgang 3 (1906), Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp.
Blätter für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde articles Axelrod, H. R. 1960, Panzerwelse I (Haustier
from Jahrgang 17 (1906), Naturfreund (St. Peters- Bücherei), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 16
burg), articles (in Russian) from 1 (1906), Akvarium pp.
Moskva articles (in Russian) from 1908] Axelrod, H. R. 1960, Schöne Salmler (Haustier
Arnold, A. 1990, Eingebürgerte Fischarten (Die neue Bücherei), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32
Brehm-Bücherei: 602), A. Ziemsen Verlag, Witten- pp.
berg Lutherstadt, DE, 144 pp. Axelrod, H. R. 1962, Diseases of Tropical Fishes (F-
Arnold, A. 1991, Kaltwasserfische, Fische des Nor- 18), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 28 pp.
dens für Aquarium und Gartenteich (Urania Rat- Axelrod, H. R. 1964, Axelrod’s Tropical Fish book,
geber Aquarium), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 91 pp. Fawcett Publications, Greenwich, US, 112 pp.
Arnold, A. & H. Längert 1995, Das Moderlieschen Axelrod, H. R. 1967, Breeding Aquarium Fishes
(Die neue Brehm-Bücherei: 623), Westarp Wissen- Book I (H-930), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
schaften, Magdeburg, DE, 121 pp. US, 480 pp.
Atkins, E. M. 1936, Goldfish & other cold-water Axelrod, H. R. 1967, Guppies in color (PR-010), T.
fishes (including the management of aquaria and F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 31 pp.
ponds), Atkins, Sanderstead, Surrey, UK, 72 pp. Axelrod, H. R. 1968, Mollies in color (PR-025), T. F.
Atz, J. W. & D. Faulkner 1971, Aquarium Fishes: H. Publications, Hong Kong, 32 pp.
Their Beauty, History, and Care, Viking Press, New Axelrod, H. R. 1969, Breeding fishes … in color (PR-
York, US, 112 pp. 004), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 31 pp.
Audeville, A. d’ 1896?, L’aquarium, Bureau de Bulle- Axelrod, H. R. 1969, Fishes for your community tank
tin de Pêche et de Pisciculture pratique, Paris, FR, (F-53), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 30 pp.
[not seen] Axelrod, H. R. 1970, Diseases of Tropical Fishes (F-
Aurell, G. 1955, Akvaario, Hämeen, Tampere, FI, 18), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 31 pp.
166 pp. [translation of the Swedish original: Axelrod, H. R. 1970, Tropical fish as pets (F-35), T.
Sötvattensakvariet] F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp.
Aurell, G., P. Jacobsson & N. Lindgren 1953, Nor- Axelrod, H. R. 1970, Tropical fish guide (E-711), T.
stedts Akvarietbok, andra upplagan, Norstedt & F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 31 pp.
Söners Förlag, Stockholm, SE, 448 pp. Axelrod, H. R. 1971, Breeding Aquarium Fishes
Axelrod, G. S. & B. M. Scott 2005, Encyclopedia of Book 2 (H-941), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong,
Exotic Tropical Fishes, T. F. H. Publications, 352 pp.
Neptune City, US, 845 pp. Axelrod, H. R. 1971, Photography for aquarists (PS-
Axelrod, H. R. 1952, Tropical Fish as a Hobby (a 664), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 64 pp.
guide to selection, care and breeding), George Allen Axelrod, H. R. 1972, Tropical fish as a hobby (A
& Unwin Limited, London, UK, 264 pp. [also Guide to Selection, Care and Breeding), George
40
Allen & Unwin Limited, London, UK, 300 pp. loose-leaf edition (H-907L), T. F. H. Publications,
Axelrod, H. R. 1972, Tropical fish for beginners (PS- Jersey City, Jersey City, US, 608 pp. + inserts from
304), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 224 the magazine Tropical Fish Hobbyist [insert No. 1
pp. September 1963 – insert No. 141 June, 1970]
Axelrod, H. R. 1973, Axelrod’s tropical fish book, 4th Axelrod, H. R. et al. 1974, Exotic Tropical Fishes,
edition, Arco Publishing Company, New York, US, loose-leaf edition (H-907L), 24th edition, T. F. H.
112 pp. Publications, Neptune City, US, 608 pp. + inserts
Axelrod, H. R. 1974, African cichlids of lakes Malawi [Supplement Books 1 through 12]
and Tanganyika (PS-703), 2nd edition, T. F. H. Publi- Axelrod, H. R. et al. 1987, Dr. Axelrod’s Mini-Atlas of
cations, Neptune City, US, 256 pp. Freshwater Aquarium Fishes (H-1090), T. F. H.
Axelrod, H. R. 1974, Freshwater Fishes Book 1 (PS- Publications, Neptune City, US, 992 pp.
713), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 320 Axelrod, H. R. et al. 1998, Aquarium fishes of the
pp. world (TS-292), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
Axelrod, H. R. 1974, Tropical Fish Guide (E-711), T. US, 1019 pp.
F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 32 pp. Axelrod, H. R. & L. Burgess 1973, Breeding
Axelrod, H. R. 1976, Breeding Aquarium Fishes Aquarium Fishes Book 3 (H-946), T. F. H. Publi-
Book 4 (H-963), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, cations, Neptune City, US, 320 pp.
319 pp. Axelrod, H. R. & W. E. Burgess 1976, African
Axelrod, H. R. 1976, Setting up your first aquarium cichlids of lakes Malawi and Tanganyika (PS-703),
(F-52), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune, US, 30 pp. 4th edition, T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 320 pp.
Axelrod, H. R. 1977, Goldfish as pets (F-21), T. F. H. Axelrod, H. R. & C. W. Emmens [1967], Discus in
Publications, Hong Kong, 32 pp. color (F-17), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US,
Axelrod, H. R. 1982, Fishes for your community tank 34 pp.
(F-53), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 32 pp. Axelrod, H. R. & M. Gordon 1997, Swordtails,
Axelrod, H. R. 1982, Setting up your first aquarium keeping & breeding them in captivity (RE-616), T. F.
(F-52), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 32 pp. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 65 pp.
Axelrod, H. R. 1986, A beginner’s Guide to Garden Axelrod, H. R. & L. P. Schultz 1971, Handbook of
Pools (T-114), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, Tropical Aquarium Fishes (PS-663), T. F. H.
US, 61 pp. Publications, Neptune City, US, 718 pp.
Axelrod, H. R. 1986, Starting your tropical aquarium Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1955, Color guide
(PS-840), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, to tropical fish, Sterling Publishing Co., New York,
288 pp. US, 160 pp.
Axelrod, H. R. 1986, How to set up a tropical Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1956, Tropical
aquarium (PS-848), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune fish in your home, Sterling, New York, US, 128 pp.
City, US, 128 pp. Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1958, Goldfish in
Axelrod, H. R. 1987, Community Aquariums, a your home, Sterling Publishing Co., New York, US,
complete introduction (CO-013S), T. F. H. Publi- 144 pp.
cations, Neptune City, US, 125 pp. Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1960, Aquarium
Axelrod, H. R. 1992, Jumbo fishes for the large Fishes, Sterling, New York, US, 128 pp.
aquarium (TS-177), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1970, Goldfish &
City, US, 352 pp. Koi in your home (H-909), T. F. H. Publications,
Axelrod, H. R. 1994, Aquariums for those who care Neptune City, US, 208 pp.
(B-101), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 32 Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1972, Tropical
pp. fish in your home, 12th edition, Sterling, New York,
Axelrod, H. R. 1994, A basic book of aquariums (look US, 144 pp.
and learn) (KD-017), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1974, Encyclo-
City, US, 64 pp. pedia of Tropical Fishes (H-905), 22nd edition, T. F.
Axelrod, H. R. 1994, Tropical fishes for those who H. Publications, Hong Kong, 631 pp.
care (B-102), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, Axelrod, H. R. & W. Vorderwinkler 1980, Encyclo-
US, 32 pp. pedia of Tropical Fishes (H-905), 26th edition, T. F.
Axelrod, H. R. 1995, Tropical Fish as a new pet (TU- H. Publications, Hong Kong, 631 pp.
020), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 64 pp. Axelrod, H. R. & L. Wischnath 1991, Swordtails and
Axelrod, H. R. 1996, Your first Tropical Fish (YFK- platies (TS-131), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
116), Kingdom Books, Waterlooville, UK, 33 pp. US, 191 pp.
Axelrod, H. R. 1999, The Guide to Starting your first Bade, E. 1899, Praxis der Aquarienkunde, Creutz’-
aquarium (RE-601), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Magdeburg, DE, 192
City, US, 65 pp. pp.
Axelrod, H. R. 2001, How to care for your Tropical Bade, E. [1900?], Die Aquarien und Terrarien, ihre
Fish (YFK-616), Kingdom Books, Havant, UK, 34 pp. Einrichtung und Unterhaltung in Ph. Held,
Axelrod, H. R. et al. 1962, Exotic Tropical Fishes, Blumenpflege im Zimmer, August Schultze, Berlin,
41
Aquarium books
DE, 32 pp. Bailey, M. & N. Dakin 1998, The Aquarium Fish

Bade, E. 1900, Das Zimmeraquarium (Bibliothek für handbook, New Holland Publishers, London, UK,
Sport- und Naturliebhaberei Band II), Pfenningstorff, 159 pp.
Berlin, DE, 133 pp. [not seen] Bailey, M. & G. Sandford 1996, The New Guide to
Bade, E. 1903, Das Zimmeraquarium (Bibliothek für Aquarium Fish, Ultimate Editions, London, UK, 128
Sport- und Naturliebhaberei Band II), 2. Auflage, p
Pfenningstorff, Berlin, DE, 120 pp. [not seen] Bailey, M. & G. Sandford 1999, The ultimate ency-
Bade, E. 1907, Praxis der Aquarienkunde, 2. Auf- clopedia of Aquarium Fish & Fish care (A definitive
lage, Creutz’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Mag- guide to identifying and keeping freshwater and
deburg, DE, 206 pp. [not seen] marine fishes), Lorenz Books, London, UK, 256 pp.
Bade, E. 1907, Das Zimmeraquarium, ein kurzer Bailey, M. & G. Sandford 2001, The complete guide
Wegweiser für den Anfänger bei Anlage, to Aquarium Fishkeeping, Lorenz Books, London,
Einrichtung, Besetzung und Pflege des Süsswasser- UK, 128 pp.
Aquariums (Bibliothek für Sport- und Naturlieb- Balon, E. K. 1974, Fishes of Lake Kariba, Africa (PS-
haberei Band II), 3. Auflage, Pfenningstorff, Berlin, 706), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 144
DE, 131 pp. [not seen] pp.
Bade, E. 1911, Praxis der Aquarienkunde, 3. Auf- Balon, E. K. 2004, About the oldest domesticates
lage, Creutz’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Mag- among fishes. Journal of Fish Biology, 65 (Sup-
deburg, DE, 223 pp. plement A): 1-27.
Bade, E. [1913], Handbuch für Naturaliensammler Balon, E. K. 2006, The oldest domesticated fishes,
(Eine Praxis der Naturgeschichte), Pfenningstorff, and the consequences of an epigenetic dichotomy in
Berlin, DE, 613 pp. fish culture. Aqua International journal of ichthyo-
Bade, E. 1922, Praxis der Aquarienkunde, 4. & 5. logy, 11 (2): 47-86.
Auflage, Creutz’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Mag- Banister, K. 1997, Aquarial fish, Frederick Muller,
deburg, DE, 218 pp. London, UK, 32 pp. + 25 plates.
Bader, R. 1962, Das Schulaquarium (Das Vivarium), Barber, T. A. 2002, The simple guide to Garden
Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 78 Ponds (TS-338), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
pp. US, 256 pp.
Baehr, W. 1963, Mein Aquarium – mein Hobby, 2. Barker, Ph. 1960, Life in the Aquarium, Bell and
Auflage, Falken Verlag, Wiesbaden, DE, 96 pp. Sons, London, UK, 162 pp.
Baehr, W. & H. J. Mayland 1972, Das Süßwasser Barraclough, K. & G. Holmes [197?], How to enjoy
Aquarium, Falken Verlag, Wiesbaden, DE, 132 pp. being an aquarist, King British Aquarium Acces-
Baensch, H. A. & G. W. Fischer 1998, Aquarien sories, Bradford, UK, 22 pp.
Atlas Foto Index 1-5, Mergus Verlag, Melle, DE, Barrie, A. 1986, A beginner’s Guide to Goldfish (T-
1211 pp. 114), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 61 pp.
Baensch, H. A. & R. Riehl 1987, Aquarien Atlas Barrie, A. 1995, A step by step book about Our first
Band 2, 1. Taschenbuchausgabe, Mergus Verlag, aquarium (SK-003), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune
Melle, DE, 1212 pp. City, US, 64 pp.
Baensch, H. A. & R. Riehl 1996, Aquarien Atlas Bartrum, D. 1968, Water in the garden, John Gifford,
Band 4, 1. Taschenbuchausgabe, Mergus Verlag, London, 174 pp.
Melle, DE, 862 pp. Bärwald, P. 2012, Kampffisch-Fibel (Die Vielfalt der
Baensch, H. A., K. Paffrath & L. Seegers 1997, Farben und Formen), Dähne Verlag, Ettlingen, DE,
Gartenteich Atlas, 2. Auflage, Mergus Verlag, Melle, 93 pp.
1023 pp. Bassleer, G. 1983, Bildatlas der Fischkrankheiten in
Baensch, P. [1938], Tiere hinter Glas, Delhagen & Süßwasseraquarium, Neumann-Neudamm, Mel
Klasing, Bielefeld, DE, 70 pp. sungen, DE, 272 pp.
Baensch, U. [1960], 100 schöne Fische 1000 Bateman, G. C. 1890, Fresh-Water Aquaria (their
schöne Stünden, Wasserfloh, Melle, DE, 64 pp. construction, arrangement, and management),
Baensch, U. 1976, Kleine Zierfischkunde, Tetra- Upcott Gill, London, UK, 316 pp.
werke, Melle, DE, 84 pp. Bateman, G. C. 1904, Fresh-Water Aquaria (their
Baensch, U. 1980, Bunte Zierfischkunde, 3. Auflage, construction, arrangement, and management), 2nd
Tetrawerke, Melle, DE, 84 pp. edition, The Bazaar, Exchange and Mart Limited,
Baensch, U. 1987, Bunte Zierfischwelt, Tetrawerke, London, UK, 352 pp.
Melle, DE, 207 pp. Bateman, G. C. [1920], Fresh-Water Aquaria (their
Bagenal, T. B. 1970, The Observer’s Book of Fresh- construction, arrangement, and management), 3rd
water Fishes (The Observer's Book No. 6), Frederick edition, The Bazaar, Exchange and Mart Limited,
Warne & Co., London, UK, 140 pp. London, UK, 352 pp.
Bailey, M. & P. Burgess 1999, Tropical Fishlopaedia Bateman, G. C. [193?], Freshwater Aquaria (their
(a complete guide to fish care), Ringpress, Lindley, construction, arrangement, and management), 4th
UK, 352 pp. edition, The Bazaar, Exchange and Mart Limited,
42
London, UK, 352 pp. Missouri, US, 64 pp.

Bateman, G. C. & R. A. R. Bennett [1891 / 1902], Bell-Cross, G. 1976, The fishes of Rhodesia,
Book of aquaria, being a practical guide to the Trustees of the National Museums and Monuments
construction etc. of fresh-water and marine aquaria, of Rhodesia, Salisbury, ZB, 268 pp.
containing full information as to the plants, weds, Belloc, É. 1899, Noms scientifiques et vulgaires des
fish, how and where to obtain them and how to keep principaux Poissons & Crustacés d'eau douce suivis
them in health, London, UK, [Part 1 freshwater d’un Index Bibliographíque, Masson et Cie, Paris,
aquaria, not seen] FR, 199 pp.
Bauch, G. 1963, Die einheimischen Süßwasser- Benner, R. 196?, Aquariums d’amateurs, Benner
fische, 4. Auflage, Neumann Verlag, Radebeul, DE, Dries et Fils, Bruxelles, BE, 67 pp. [not seen]
198 pp. Berg, L. 1948, Freshwater Fishes of the U.S.S.R.
Bauchot, R. & M.-L. Bauchot 1954, Les poissons, and adjacent countries, Vol. 1, 2 and 3, Israel Pro-
Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, FR, 127 pp. gram for Scientific Studies, Jerusalem, IL, 504, 496
Bauer, R. 1991, Erkrankungen der Aquarienfische and 510 pp.
(Tierärztliche Heimtierpraxis Band 4), Paul Parey, Berger, H. 1998, Meine dekorative Aquarienein-
Berlin, DE, 216 pp. richtung, Tetra Verlag, Münster, DE, 64 pp.
Bauer, R. 2007, Tanganjikaseecichliden (Ihr Hobby), Bernard, S. 1953, Mes poissons d’aquarium (Collec-
Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 80 pp. tion mes amies les bêtes), La Maison Rustique,
Bauman, E. 1993, The essential Aquarium (a guide Paris, FR, 32 pp.
to keeping 100 exciting freshwater species), Berndl, R. 1902, Das Schulaquarium. Pädagogische
Merehurst Limited, London, UK, 144 pp. Monatshefte / Pedagogical Monthly, 3 (5): 165-168.
Beavan, R. 1877, Handbook of the fresh water fishes Bernhardt, F.W. [?], 1x1 für den Aquarium-Liebhaber
of India, Lovell Reeve & Co., London, UK, 247 pp. ausführlich geschildert, Weimar, DE, 17 pp. [not
Bech, R. 1976, Eierlegende Zahnkarpfen (AT Rat- seen]
geber Reihe 5), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 48 pp. Bertrand, M. E. 1961, L’aquarium, Bibliothèque de
Bech, R. 1984, Eierlegende Zahnkarpfen, Neumann Travail (Institut Coopératif de l'école moderne,
Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 136 pp. Cannes), no. 505: 1-24.
Bechstein, J. M. 1797, Naturgeschichte oder Anlei- Betts, L. C. [1938], First Steps in Pond Keeping (Wa-
tung zur Kenntniß und Wartung der Säugethiere, ter Life Series No. 5), Marshall Press, London, UK,
Amphibien, Fische, Insecten und Würmer, welche 35 pp.
man in der Stube halten kann, Ettingersche Betts, L. C. [1939], The Goldfish (Water Life Series
Buchhandlung, Gotha, DE, not seen. No. 8), Marshall Press, London, UK, 30 pp.
Bechtel, H. 1973, Beliebte Aquarienfische, Land- Bianchi, I. 1993, L'aquarium tropical d’eau douce,
buch-Verlag, Hannover, DE, 136 pp. Éditions De Vecchi, Paris, FR, 158 pp.
Bechtle, W. 1964, Räuberbande im Aquarium, Bianchi, I. & M. Mariani 1993, L'abc dell'acquario
Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 179 d'acqua dolce, new edition, Giovanni De Vecchi
pp. Editore, Milano, IT, 151 pp.
Beck, Pi. 1944, Animaux d’Aquarium et de Terra- Bibliographia Zoologica, Concilium Biblio-
rium, Imprimerie Tarbaise, Tarbe, FR, 125 pp. graphicum, Zürich, CH: 15 (1907): 225-267, 17
Beck, Pi. 1965, Animaux d’Aquarium et de Terra- (1909): 293-326, 19 (1910): 113-141, 20 (1911):
rium, Éditions du Scarabée, Paris, FR, 159 pp. 411-445, 22 (1911): 247-283, 24 (1913): 163-201,
Beck, P. [198?], Ratgeber für Aquarien-Freunde, H. 26 (1914): 296-346, 28 (1915): 300-325 [From 1896-
von Gimborn, Emmerich, DE, 102 pp. 1912 published as a supplement to Zoologischer
Beck, P. 1992, Aquarien-ABC, Franckh-Kosmos, Anzeiger and in continuation of the "Litteratur"
Stuttgart, DE, 72 pp. section in its earlier volumes. Under the heading
Beck, P. 1998, Aquarium Grundkurs, Franckh-Kos- Pisces many references from the early hobby
mos, Stuttgart, DE, 64 pp. periodicals (1906-1915): Wochenschrift für Aqua-
Beck, P. 2001, Süsswasser-Aquaristik (Fische & rien- und Terrarienkunde, Blätter für Aquarien- und
Pflanzen, Einrichtung & Pflege) (Kosmos Praxiswis- Terrarienkunde, Praktische Zierfischzüchter and
sen Aquaristik), Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, 121 Natur und Haus. Also some early aquaristic books
pp. and booklets are listed.]
Beck, P. & A. Beck 2007, Aquarium, Franckh- Bitter, F. 2010, Nanofisch-Fibel (Zwerge für kleine
Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, 73 pp. Aquarien), Dähne Verlag, Ettlingen, DE, 92 pp.
Behrendt, S. 2010, Aquarien-Fibel für Kids, Dähne Blanchon, H. L. Alph. 1909, Élevage et multiplication
Verlag, Ettlingen, DE, 93 pp. des poissons rouges ou cyprins dorés, Éditions
Behyna, M. 1938, Az Akvárium élővilága, beren- Bornemann, Paris, FR, 36 pp.
dezése és gondozása, Természettudományi Tár- Blasiola, G. C. 1995, Koi, Barron's Educational
sulat, Budapest, HU, 211 pp. [In Hungarian.] Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp.
Beldt’s Aquarium 1933, Tropical Aquarium and Bleher, P. 1981, Goldfische (KW-014-G), T. F. H.
Water Gardens, Beldt’s Aquarium, St. Louis, Publications, Neptune City, US, 93 pp.
43
Aquarium books
Bleher, P. 1982, Aquarien-Gestaltung (KW-020-G), Boucher, G. 1952, Poissons d’aquarium, Impreme-

T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 93 pp. rie Raymond Weill, Paris, FR, 125 pp.
Blough, G. O. 1961, An aquarium (The basic science Boucher, M. 1967, L’Aquarium équilibré, 5e édition,
series), Wheaton, Exeter, UK, 36 pp. Aquarium Boucher, Paris, FR, 104 pp.
Boarder, A. 1967, Garden Ponds (Foyles Hand- Boulart, R. A. 1872, Du Macropode de la Chine.
books for Pet Lovers), W. & G. Foyle, London, UK, Journal de Zoologie, 1: 243-254.
93 pp. Boulenger, E. G. 1913, Notes on the breeding of the
Bodegom, W. van 1912, Maak zelf uw Aquarium. De “millions” fish (Girardinus poeciloides). Proceedings
Levende Natuur, 17 (13): 308-309. of the Zoological Society of London, [1912] (3/4):
Bodie, S. 1977, Confessions of a fish doctor, 906-908.
Workman Publishing Company, New York, US, 306 Boulenger, E. G. 1925, The Aquarium Book,
pp. Duckworth, London, UK, 208 pp.
Böhme, J. 1981, Hilfe, mein Fisch ist krank! (Erste Boulenger, E. G. 1931, Queer Fish, 2nd edition,
Hilfe bei Krankheitsfällen im Aquarium), JBL, Mann- Partridge, London, UK, 189 pp.
heim, DE, 27 pp. Boulenger, E. G. 1939, Keep an Aquarium, Ward,
Boisset, L. de 1948, Poissons des rivières de France Lock & Co., London, UK, 80 pp.
(Histoire naturelle pour les pêcheurs), Librairie des Boulenger, G. A. 1909, 1911, 1915 and 1916, Cata-
Champs-Élysées, Paris, FR, Livre premier 227 pp. & logue of the Fresh-water Fishes of Africa in the
Livre second 148 pp. British Museum (Natural History), Vol. I, II, III and IV,
Bollow, H. 1951, Mein Aquarium (Orionbücher 31), British Museum (Natural History), London, UK, 373,
Sebastian Lux, Murnau, GE, 63 pp. 529, 526 and 391 pp.
Bordas 1875, “poissons combattants”, Bulletin de la Boulenger, G. A. 1913, Mr. G. A. Boulenger F.R.S.,
Société d’Acclimatation, 3e série 2: LXII. F.Z.S., exhibited a specimen, 155 mm. long, of the
Borgeson, G. & L. Borgeson 1957, Home aquarium African Cichlid Perch (Hemichromis bimaculatus
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Borne, M. von dem 1887, Der Schwarzbarsch und Bourgeois, M. 1957, Poissons décoratifs d'aquarium
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Boruchowitz, D. E. [199?], Malawi cichlids, keeping chaude, Éditions Bornemann, Paris, FR, 104 pp.
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(RE-624), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, Éditions Bornemann, Paris, FR, 160 pp.
64 pp. Bourreau, P. 1961, Les poissons d’eau douce de
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Dwarf Cichlids (RE-607H), T. F. H. Publications, Bruxelles, BE, unpaginated
Havant, UK, 65 pp. Bout [de Charlemont], H. 1886, L’Histoire des
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Freshwater Aquariums (TS-328), T. F. H. Publi- matation de France (4e série), 3: 30-44. [also
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(AP014), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, d’Acclimatation de France, Paris, FR, 15 pp.]
111 pp. Boyd, K. W. 1993, The complete aquarium problem
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Problem Solver (AP012), T. F. H. Publications, US, 100 pp.
Neptune City, US, 111 pp. Braemer, H. & I. Scheurmann 1990, Das Aquarium
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(AP011), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, Unzer, München, DE, 72 pp.
111 pp. Brall, S. 1997, Skalare (Ihr Hobby), Bede Verlag,
Boruchowitz, D. E. 2008, Aquarium Care of Goldfish Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
(AP051), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, Brandes, C. H. [1968?], Übersee-Museum Bremen,
111 pp. Aquarium und Terrarium, Übersee-Museum Bre-
Boschung, H. T. et al. 1998, Field guide to North men, Bremen, DE, 36 pp.
American Fishes, Whales & Dolphins, National Braum, E. & K. Paysan 1972, Aquarienfische,
Audubon Society, Chanticleer Press, New York, US, Belser, Stuttgart, DE, 232 pp.
847 pp. Bredell, O. 1999, Malawiseecichliden (Ihr Hobby), 2.
Botta, I. 1985, A hazai halakról, Mezőgazdasági Auflage, Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Kiadó, Budapest, HU, 88 pp. [In Hungarian.]
44
Breder, C. M. & D. E. Rosen 1966, Modes of repro- See (AT Ratgeber Reihe 11), Urania-Verlag,
duction in fishes (PS-674), T. F. H. Publications, Leipzig, DE, 48 pp.
Neptune City, US, 941 pp. Brühlmeyer, A. 1981, Buntbarsche aus dem
Breitfeld, K. 1994, Die Welt der Killifische, Tetra Tanganjika-See (Vivaristik Ratgeber 3), Neumann
Verlag, Melle, DE, 196 pp. Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 55 pp.
Brembach, M. 1979, Lebendgebärende Fische im Brühlmeyer, A. 1984, Buntbarsche aus dem Malawi-
Aquarium (Kosmos-Vivarium), Franckh’sche Ver- See (Vivaristik-Ratgeber in Farbe), Urania-Verlag,
lagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 63 pp. Leipzig, DE, 71 pp.
Bremer, H. 1985, Futter für Aquarienfische (Viva- Brüning, C. 1910/1911, Ichthyologisches Handlexi-
ristik Ratgeber 12), Neumann Verlag, Leipzig, DE, kon, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE,
70 pp. 287 pp.
Bremer, H. 1997, Aquarienfische gesund ernähren Brüning, C. 1921, Bilderatlas der wichtigsten Aqua-
(DATZ-Aquarienbücher), Verlag Eugen Ulmer, rienfische, Wilhelm Eimeke, Hamburg, DE, 191 pp.
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DE, 142 pp. Brüning, C. 1932, Ichthyologischer Bilderatlas, 4.
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972), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 448 pp. Bruno, S. 1987, Pesci e crostacei d’acqua dolce
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Zebra Fishes; The Labyrinth Fish; Guppies, Platies Burgess, W. E. 1992, Colored atlas of miniature
and their near relations; The Barbs; The Goldfish Catfish (Every species of Corydoras, Brochis &
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Brocher, F. 1913, L’Aquarium de Chambre, 4e Schnecken Futter (eine Auswahl für den Aquarien-
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Broekel, R. 1983, Tropical Fish, 2nd edition, Burton, J. 1978, Aquarium fishes, Colour Library
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2.1.0, American Killifish Association, US, 137 pp. Burton, R. 1977, Ponds: their wildlife and upkeep,
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exchange), John Brown, Vancouver, CA, 68 pp. Hobby), 3. Auflage, Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden,
Brown, L. 1968, Know your fish (an angler's guide to DE, 79 pp.
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Brown, T. 1946, A simple pond for the amateur, Caperns 1963, Aquarium and Pond Handbook, 3rd
Buckley Press, Brentford, UK, 15 pp. edition, Caperns (Spillers Limited), London, UK, 72
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45
Aquarium books
Carbonnier, P. 1864, Guide pratique du pisciculteur, most popular groups of aquarium fish) (AS100), T.
Librairie Scientifique, Industrielle et Agricole, Paris, F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 127 pp.
FR, 200 pp. [Annexe: Aquarium d’appartement, p. Carrington, N. 2001, Interpet Guide to the Healthy
185-198] Aquarium, Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, 116 pp.
Carbonnier, P. 1869a, Sur l’accouplement d’une Cassel, A. [198?], Killis (En liten handledning i sköt-
espèce de poisson de Chine. Bulletin de la Société sel och odling av äggläggande tandkarpar), Tid-
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408-414. Characin Study Group 1976, A guide to characins,
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Carbonnier, P. 1872a, Sur la reproduction et le Chaumeton, H. 1981, Les poissons de rivière, Solar,
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séances de l’Académie des Sciences, 75: 1127- scolaire), Éditions Arnaud, Le Plessis-Bouchard,
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de la Société d’Acclimatation, 2e série, 10: 910. Aquarien und Terrarien, 2. Jahrgang (4): 97-99.
Carbonnier, P. 1874a, écrit à M. le Président…. Chen, T. P. 1976, Aquaculture Practices in Taiwan,
Bulletin de la Société d’Acclimatation, 3e série, 1: Fishing News Books, Fernham, UK, 162 pp.
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3e série, 3: 11-22. nal Geographic Magazine, 62 (1): 93-109.
Carbonnier, P. 1876, Nidification of the Indian Chute, W. H. 1935, Guide to the John G. Shedd
Rainbow-Fish. Annals and Magazine of Natural Aquarium, 2nd edition, Shedd Aquarium Society,
History, 4th series, 17: 172-174. Chicago, US, 220 pp.
Carbonnier, P. 1876, Le Gourami et son nid. Journal Chute, W. H. 1953, Guide to the John G. Shedd
de Zoologie, 5: 442-445. Aquarium, 7th edition, Shedd Aquarium Society,
Carbonnier, P. 1880, Moers d’un Poisson de la Chicago, US, 236 pp.
famille des Silures, le Callichthys fasciatus, Cuvier. Ciardi, R. 1982, I primi pesci (I libri di <acquario> 1),
Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de Editoriale Olimpia, Firenze, IT, 206 pp.
l’Académie des Sciences, 91: 940-942. Ciardi, R. (editor) 1983, Ciclidi Africani (I libri di
Carbonnier, P. 1881, Sur le Callichthys fasciatus <acquario> 2), Editoriale Olimpia, Firenze, IT, 168
Cuvier. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, pp.
[1880]: 288-290. Čihař, J. 1976, A colour guide to familiar Freshwater
Carbonnier, P. 1881a, Habits of a fish of the Family Fishes, Octopus Books, London, UK, 184 pp.
Siluridae (Callichthys fasciatus, Cuv.). Annals and Čihař, J. 1975, Süßwasserfische (Natur in Farbe),
Magazine of Natural History, 5th series, 7: 73-74. Bertelsmann Ratgeberverlag, München, DE, 192 pp.
Carbonnier, P. 1881b, Reproductions de poissons Čihař, J. 1984, Ryby (Katalog k expozici zoolo-
exotiques. Bulletin de la Société d’Acclimatation, 3e gického oddeleni), Národní Muzeum v Praze,
série, 8: 103-112. Prague, CZ, 99 p. [In Czech.]
Carey, R. 2009, Tetras and Barbs (A complete guide Čihař, J. 1987, Süsswasserfische, Lingen Verlag,
to the successful care and breeding of two of the Köln, DE, 189 pp.
46
Clark, D. E. (editor) 1973, Garden Pools, Fountains Black, London, UK, 90 pp.
& Waterfalls, 15th edition, Lane Books, Menlo Park, Couch, J. 1865, A history of the Fishes of the British
US, 80 pp. Islands, Groombridge and Sons, London, UK, 439
Clay, W. M. 1962, A field manual of Kentucky pp.
Fishes, Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Crass, R. S. 1964, Freshwater fishes of Natal,
Resources, Frankfort, US, 147 pp. Shuter & Shooter, Pietermaritzburg, ZA, 167 pp.
Clegg, J. 1967, The Observer’s Book of Pond Life Cross, E. [1948], Aquarium work for schools, Buck-
(The Observer's Book No. 24), 2nd edition, Frederick ley Press, Brentford, UK, 39 pp.
Warne & Co., London, UK, 207 pp. Cross, F. B. & J. T. Collins 1975, Fishes in Kansas,
Coates, C. W. 1933, Tropical Fishes For a Private University of Kansas / Museum of Natural History
Aquarium, Liveright, New York, US, 226 pp. [title on and State Biological Survey, Lawrence, Kansas, US,
cover: Tropical Fishes as pets] 189 pp.
Coborn, J. 1978, Goldfish their care and breeding (a Crossman, E. J. 1976, Quetico Fishes, Royal Onta-
K & R handbook), K & R Books, Leicester, UK, 89 rio Museum / The Quetico Foundation, Toronto, CA,
pp. 86 pp.
Coborn, J. 1987, Beginner’s guide to Livebearers, Cust, G. 1976, A guide to Tropical Aquarium Fishes,
Paradise Press, Southport, Queensland, AU, 44 pp. Hamlyn, London, UK, 96 pp.
Coffey, D. J. 1977, The Encyclopedia of Aquarium Cust, G. & P. Bird 1972, Tropical Freshwater Aqua-
Fish, Pelham Books Limited, London, UK, 224 pp. ria, 3rd edition, Hamlyn, London, UK, 159 pp.
Cohen, S. [196?], Enjoy your aquarium (No. 302), Cust, G. & P. Bird 1976, Tropical Freshwater
The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. [Freude Aquaria, 6th edition, Hamlyn, London, UK, 159 pp.
am Aquarium, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust, Cust, G. & G. Cox 1972, Tropical Aquarium Fishes
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DE, 30 pp.] Dagry, M. [1935/8? and 1947], Les aquariums (les
Cohen, S. [196?], Prevention and care Tropical Fish plantes, les poissons), les maladies des poissons
Diseases (No. 322), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, d’aquarium, les poissons exotiques vivipares, Dagry
US, 32 pp. [Verhütung und Behandlung von Krank- Etablissements de pisciculture, Paris, FR, 58 pp.
heiten bei Aquarienfischen, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred [partly published as: L’art d’élever les poissons
Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32 pp.] d’aquarium in Bulletin Français de la Pisciculture,
Cohen, S. 1993, Your first aquarium (YF-100), No. 72, 73, 74, 78, 79, 82, 84 (1934 – 1935)]
Tropical Fish Hobbyist Publications, Neptune City, Damken, H. [199?], Gartenteiche anlegen und
US 33 pp. pflegen, Hanseatic-Verlag, Bremen, DE, 64 pp.
Coker, R. E. 1968, Streams, Lakes, Ponds, Harper Darmangeat, P. 1989, Aquariums, Chamalières et
& Row, New York, US, 2nd edition, 327 pp. Éditions J’ai lu, Paris, FR, 143 pp.
Cole, P. [1995], The art of keeping goldfish, Datskewitsj, V. 1975, Multi-coloured Fins, Progress,
Blandford, UK, 128 pp. Moscow, SU, 32 pp. [Datskevitsj, V. / Datskevich, V.
Coletti, T. D. 2008, Aquarium care of livebearers / Дацкевич, в.]
(AP052), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, Dauner, H. 1986, L'aquarium d’eau douce, Éditions
112 pp. De Vecchi, Paris, FR, 206 pp.
Collier, J. H. & J. Hooper 1866, The American parlor Dauner, H. 1989, L'aquarium (Choix, décoration, en-
aquarium or fluvial aqua vivarium, New York, US, tretien, alimentation et soins des poisons), Éditions
143 pp. [not seen] De Vecchi, Paris, FR, 63 pp.
Costantino, M. 2012, Your freshwater aquarium, Dauner, H. & L. Lumi 1992, L'acquario d'acqua
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224 pp. Milano, IT, 211 pp.
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Hardwicke’s Science-Gossip, 2: 45] Colchester, UK, 176 pp.
Copin, L. 1946, Poissons Exotiques d’Aquarium, Dawes, J. A. 1983, A guide to the care of Freshwater
Vaillant-Carmanne, Liège, BE, 86 pp. Tropical Fish, Aquarian Advisory Service, Halifax,
Copley, H. 1952, The game fishes of Africa, UK, 19 pp.
Witherby, London, UK, 276 pp. Dawes, J. A. [198?], A guide to the care of Coldwater
Copley, H. 1958, Common freshwater fishes of East Fish, Aquarian Advisory Service, Halifax, UK, 15 pp.
Africa, Witherby, London, UK, 172 pp. Dawes, J. A. 1984, The freshwater aquarium, ques-
Cotič, D. & D. Vrščaj 1988, Sladkovodni akvarij, ČZP tions and answers, Robert Royce, London, UK, 126
Kmečki glas, Ljubljana, SI, 321 pp. [In Slovenian.] pp.
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47
Aquarium books
Dawes, J. A. 1986, The tropical freshwater aqua- Degen, B. [197?], Farbenprächtige Exoten, Hanse-
rium, Hamlyn, Twickenham, UK, 160 pp. atic-Verlag, Bremen, DE, 32 pp.
Dawes, J. A. 1987, A practical guide to keeping Degen, B. [197?], Herrliche Aquarienfische, Hanse-
Freshwater Aquarium Fishes, Hamlyn, Twickenham, atic-Verlag, Bremen, DE, 32 pp.
UK, 156 pp. [? Degen, B. 198?], Deine Diskusfische (Heimtier-
Dawes, J. A. 1999, The concise encyclopedia of Bücherei Nr.62), Alfred Kapust Verlag, Bremen, DE,
Popular Freshwater Tropical Fish, Parragon, Bath, 31 pp.
UK, 256 pp. Degen, B. 1990, Degen Discus (TS-134), T. F. H.
Dawson, J. W. 1859, On a new species of stickle- Publications, Neptune City, US, 112 pp.
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Naturalist and Geologist, 4 (5): 321-324. Kollnburg, DE, 112 pp.
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natural history of the fishes known to inhabit the seas 137), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 128
and fresh waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon. pp.
London, UK, part 1 (1875): 1-168, part 2 (1876): 169- Degen, B. 1991, Discus, a reference book (TS-163),
368, part 3 (1877): 369-552, Part 4 (1878): 553-779. T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 128 pp.
Day, F. 1887, British and Irish Salmonidae, Williams Degen, B. 1991, Wir wollen einen Gartenteich, Bede
and Norgate, London, UK, 298 pp. Verlag,, Kollnburg, DE, 103 pp.
DCG 1995, Cichliden, Deutsche Cichliden-Gesell- Degen, B. [1993?], Das neue Diskusbuch, 2.
schaft, Frankfurt, DE, 256 pp. Auflage, Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, DE, 64 pp.
Dean, B. 1916 (1917 & 1923), A bibliography of Degen, B. 1993, Faszination Diskuswildfänge, Bede
fishes I (Authors’ Titles A-K), II (Authors’ Titles L-Z) Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 111 pp.
& III (including indices, general bibliographies, Degen, B. 1995, The proper care of Discus (TW-
periodicals relating to fishes, early works, voyages 130), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 256
and expeditions, addenda, and errata of volumes I pp.
and II), American Museum of Natural History, New Degen, B. 1996, Der Diskus im Schauaquarium
York, US, 718, 702 & 707 pp. [very useful as an (Ratgeber), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 78
index of old journals with articles about aquarium pp.
fishes (for example, Akvarium Moskva, Aquarium Degen, B. 1998, Diskuszucht (Ihr Hobby), Bede
(US), The Aquarium in Australia (Aquarium Society Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
of New South Wales), Aquatic Life (US), Blätter für Degen, B. 1999, Diskus (Ihr Hobby), 2. Auflage,
Aquarien- und Terrarienfreunde, Blätter für Aqua- Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
rien- und Terrarienkunde, Bulletin de la Société Degen, B. 1999, Diskuswildfänge (Ihr Hobby), Bede
Imperiale Zoologique d’Acclimatation de France, Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Bulletin de la Société d’Acclimatation de France, Degen, B. 2002, Gartenteich (Ihr Hobby), Bede
Bulletin de la Société Nationale d’Acclimatation de Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
France, Bulletin of the Brooklyn Aquarium Society, [Degen, B.] 2002, Mein erstes Aquarium zu Hause
Deutsche Fischerei-Korrespondenz, Deutsche (Ein bede-Ratgeber zur erfolgreichen Haltung),
Fischerei Zeitung, Forest & Stream (US), Kosmos Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 48 pp.
(Stuttgart), Natur und Haus, Naturfreund St. Degen, B. 2003, Das moderne Diskusaquarium (Ihr
Petersburg, Nerthus (Altona), Praktische Zierfisch- Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
züchter, Revue des Sciences Naturelles Appliquées, Degen, B. 2013, Mein erstes Aquarium zu Hause
Wochenschrift, Zoologische Garten, Zurn. Obsc. (Alles über die artgerechte Haltung), Bede Verlag,
Liub. Komn. Rast. St. Petersburg (= ? Žurnal Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 48 pp.
Obščestva Ljubov’ Komn. i Rast., Sankt-Peterburg, Degen, B. & H. Mußtopf 1992, Rund um den Diskus
in French: Journal de la Société des Amateurs de (Diskus-ABC Fragen und Antworten), 2. Auflage,
plantes et d'aquariums, St.-Pétersbourg); authors’ Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, DE, 119 pp.
names A-K up to 1914 and authors’ names L-Z up to Degen, B. & J. Schmidt 1999, Aquarienpraxis (Ihr
1915 / 1916 / 1917; see also the entries under the Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
heading “aquarium fishes” in III: 373-379 and “pond Degen, B. & J. Schmidt 2011, 8000 Aquarienfische,
culture” in III: 560-571] Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 1056 pp.
Deckert, K. (editor) 1952, Unsere einheimischen Delaval, A. 1899, Élevage de Poissons Télescopes
Fische (ein Sammelwerk für den Fischfreund), de la Chine et du Japon à Saint-Max-Lez-Nancy.
Sportverlag, Berlin, DE, loose-leaf edition, 40 Bulletin de la Société nationale d’Acclimatation de
Merkblätter (Serie I bis V). France, 46: 345-358.
Degen, B. [197?], Aquarien-ABC für Anfänger, Delaval, A. 1902, Un poisson telescope à trois
Hanseatic-Verlag, Bremen, DE, 32 pp. queues. Bulletin de la Société nationale d’Accli-
Degen, B. [197?], Aquarien-ABC für gehobene matation de France, 49: 7-9.
Ansprüche, Hanseatic-Verlag, Bremen, DE, 32 pp. Delsman, H. C. 1920, De voeldraden van Sepat en
Goerami. De Tropische Natuur, 9 (11/12): 170-171.
48
Denlinger, M. G. 1953, The complete book of Tropi- Siluridés aux Cyprinidés, Delachaux & Niestlé,
cal Fish, Denlinger’s, Richmond, US, 158 pp. Neuchâtel, CH, 227 pp.
Depp, N. de 1897, L'aquarium serre d'un amateur de Douglas, N. H. 1974, Freshwater fishes of Louisiana,
pisciculture, en Russie. Bulletin de la Société natio- Claitor’s Publishing Division, Baton Rouge, Louis-
nale d’Acclimatation de France, 44: 439-446. iana, US, 443 pp.
Deraniyagala, P. E. P. 1952, A colored atlas of some Dow, G. S. 1976, Breeding Angelfish for the hobbyist
vertebrates from Ceylon Volume One Fishes, & professional (Pet reference series No. 2), Arco
Ceylon National Museums Publication. The Ceylon Publishing Company, New York, US, 96 pp.
Government Press, Colombo, LK, 147 pp. Dow, G. S. 1976, Your aquarium / your vacation /
Diagram Group 1982, Caring for your fish, Frederick your relocation (M-528), T. F. H. Publications, Hong
Warne, London, UK, 47 pp. Kong, 64 pp.
Dickinson, C. 2007, Aquarium Care of Cichlids Drew, W. et al. 1974, The Nature of Fish (The
(AP028), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, illustrated Natural History of Canada), Natural
111 pp. Science of Canada Ltd., Toronto, CA, 160 pp.
Diessner, B. 1926, Die künstliche Zucht der Forelle, Dreyer, S. & R. Keppler, 2003, Das KosmosBuch der
3. Auflage, Neumann, Neudamm, DE, 285 pp. Aquaristik, 2. Auflage, Franckh-Kosmos Verlag,
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [195?], The general ma- Stuttgart, DE, 156 pp.
nagement of Pond & Aquarium (Ditchfield's little Duijn, C. van 1956, Diseases of Fishes, Water Life,
wonder books No. 4), Frank Ditchfield Pet Book London, UK, 174 pp.
Publisher, Edinburgh, UK, 32 p. Duijn, C. van 1967, Diseases of Fishes, 2nd edition,
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [195?], Cold Water Aqua- Iliffe Books, London, UK, 309 pp.
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Ditchfield Pet Book Publisher, Edinburgh, UK, 32 p. T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 93 pp.
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [195?], Goldfish, care of Dutta, R. 1951, The right way to Keep Pet Fish, 2nd
goldfish kept in bowls or small aquariums (Ditch- edition, Elliot, Kingswood, UK, 156 pp.
field's little wonder books No. 15), Frank Ditchfield, Dutta, R. 1965, Tropical Fish and Fish Tanks,
London, UK, 32 p. Collins, London, UK, 128 pp.
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [195?], The tropical aqua- Dutta, R. 1969, Pelham Manual for Fish Tank
rium for beginners (Ditchfield's little wonder books Owners, Pelham Books, London, UK, 154 pp.
No. 24), Frank Ditchfield Pet Book Publisher, Dutta, R. 1971, Beginner’s guide to Tropical Fish
Edinburgh, UK, 32 p. [title also seen as Tropical Fish and Fish Tanks, Pelham Books, London, UK, 124
Keeping for Beginners] pp.
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [195?], Tropical Fish Kee- Dutta, R. 1972, Tropical Fish (Setting up and main-
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Ditchfield Pet Book Publisher, Edinburgh, UK, 32 p. Books, London, UK, 176 pp.
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [196?], Goldfish, kept in Dutta, R. 1973, Beginners guide to Tropical Fish and
bowl or aquarium (Ditchfield's little wonder books Fish Tanks, 2nd edition, Sphere Books, London, UK,
No. 15), Ditchfield’s British Books, Chorley, UK, 32 159 pp.
p. Dutta, R. 1973, The right way to Keep Pet Fish, 7th
Ditchfield, F. (publisher) [196?], The tropical aqua- edition, Elliot, Kingswood, UK, 127 pp.
rium for beginners (Ditchfield's little wonder books Dutta, R. 1975, Beginner’s guide to tropical fish (Fish
No. 24), Ditchfield's British Books, Leyland, UK, 32 Tanks, Aquarium Fish, Pond Fish, Ponds, and
p. Marines), 3rd edition, Pelham Books, London, UK,
Dogiel, V. A., G. K. Petrushevski & Y. I. Polyanski 179 pp.
1970, Parasitology of fishes (PS-673), T. F. H. Publi- Dzwillo, M. 1961, Lebengebärende Zahnkarpfen
cations, Neptune City, US, 384 pp. (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 12), Alfred Kernen Verlag,
Dokoupil, N. 1981, Živorodky [Livebearers], Státní Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
zemědělské nakladatelství, Prague, CZ, 258 pp. [In Eade, A. 1999, Coldwater Fishkeeping, Ringpress
Czech.] Books, Lydney, UK, 79 pp.
Donoso-Büchner, R. 2002, Barben (Ihr Hobby), Eddy, S. 1969, How to know The Freshwater Fishes,
Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp. 2nd edition, Brown Company Publishers, Dubuque,
Donoso-Büchner, R. & J. Schmidt 1999, Kampf- US, 286 pp.
fische Wildformen (Ihr Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruh- Eddy, S. & J. C. Underhill 1974, Northern Fishes, 3rd
mannsfelden, DE, 79 pp. edition, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis,
Dorsman Cz, L. 1908, Alvertjes. De Levende Natuur, US, 414 pp.
13 (4/5): 72-73. Ein Herz für Tiere (editors) 2009, Fische in guter
Dottrens, É. 1951, Les Poissons d'eau douce I Des Gesellschaft (Ein Herz für Tiere), Bellavista, Langen-
Lamproies aux Salmonidés, Delachaux & Niestlé, feld, DE 63 pp.
Neuchâtel, CH, 186 pp. Ellis, D. 1987, Goldfish (Hamlyn Pet Care Hand-
Dottrens, É. 1952, Les Poissons d'eau douce II Des books), Hamlyn, Twickenham, UK, 62 pp.
49
Aquarium books
Elson, G. & O. Lucanus 2002, The Barbs Aquarium, Braunschweig, DE, 50 pp.
Barron's Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp. Engmann, P. [192?], Nordamerikanische Sonnen-
Elson, G. & O. Lucanus 2002, Gouramis and other fische (Centrarchidae) (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
labyrinth fishes, Barron's Educational Series, Terrarienkunde Heft 25), 4. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel
Hauppauge, US, 95 pp. & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 39 pp.
Elson, G. & O. Lucanus 2003, Catfish, Barron's Engmann, P. [1922?], Pterophyllum scalare Cuv. et
Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp. Val. (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde
Elwin, M. G. [1946], First steps in aquarium keeping Heft 42), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig,
(Water Life Series No. 1), 3rd edition, Poultry World, DE, 31 pp. [not seen]
London, UK, 32 pp. Engmann, P. [1922], Die Cichliden IV. Teil Cichliden
Elwin, M. G. [1960], Tropical Fishes, 6th edition, der neuen Welt (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
Cage Birds and Fishkeeping, London, UK, 64 pp. Terrarienkunde Heft 46), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
[edition 1 1939 titled: An introduction to Tropical Braunschweig, DE, 35 pp.
Fish, later Water Life Series No. 9] Engmann, P. [1922], Die Cichliden V. Teil Cichliden
Emmens, C. W. 1953, Keeping and breeding aqua- der neuen Welt (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
rium fishes, Academic Press, New York, US, 202 pp. Terrarienkunde Heft 47), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
Emmens, C. W. 1974, How to keep and breed Braunschweig, DE, 40 pp.
Tropical Fish (H-910), 7th edition, T. F. H. Engmann, P. 1923, Die Cichliden I. Der Chanchito,
Publications, Neptune City, US, 250 pp. Cichlasoma facetum Steindch. Heros facetus
Emmens, C. W. & H. R. Axelrod 1967, Gouramis in Jenyns (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde
color (PR-023), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, Heft 12), 4. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
US, 31 pp. Braunschweig, DE, 38 pp.
Emmens, C. W. & H. R. Axelrod 1968, Catfish (PS- Engmann, P. & M. Günter [>1927], Pterophyllum
650), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 96 pp. scalare Cuv. et Val. (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
Emmens, C. W. & H. R. Axelrod 1969, Angel fish ... Terrarienkunde Heft 42), 2. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel
in color (E-726), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 50 pp.
31 pp. Engmann, P. & J. P. Arnold, 1934, Nordamerika-
Engelhardt, H. 1952, Aquariumfreund gib acht! (Per- nische Sonnenfische (Centrarchidae) (Bibliothek für
len-Reihe Band 104), 2. Auflage, Pechan, Wien, AT, Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 17/25), 5.
128 pp. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE,
Engelhardt, H. 1977, Alles für den Zierfischfreund 54 pp.
und seine bunte Aquarienwelt (Perlen-Reihe Band Ennema, M. C. 1923, Interessante aquariumbewo-
104), 9. Auflage, Pechans Perlen-Reihe, Wien, AT, ners. De Levende Natuur, 27 (11): 343-345.
168 pp. Ennema, M. C. 1928, Het tropisch gezelschaps-
Engelmann, W.-E. 1994, Aquarium, Zoologische aquarium. De Levende Natuur, 33 (8): 253-257.
Garten Leipzig, Leipzig, DE, 148 pp. Ervin, M. [196?], Enjoy your mollies (No. 316), The
Engmann, P. [1910?], Der Diamantbarsch und die Pet Library Ltd., New York, New Jersey, US, 32 pp.
übigen nordamerikanischen Sonnenfische (Biblio- [Freude an Mollies, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust,
thek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 25), Bierden, DE, 32 pp.]
Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 39 pp. Evans, A. 1951, Aquariums (Foyles Handbooks), W.
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Engmann, P. 1911, Der Chanchito, Die Cichliden I. Evans, A. 1957, Aquariums (T900), Dover
Teil (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Publications, New York, US, 115 pp.
Heft 12), 2. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braun- Evans, A. 1957, The care & breeding of goldfish
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Engmann, P. 1911, Die Cichliden III. Cichliden der Evans, A. 1973, Goldfish (Foyles Handbooks for Pet
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Engmann, P. 1920, Der Chanchito, Die Cichliden I. Pet Lovers), revised edition, W. & G. Foyle, London,
Teil (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde UK, 119 pp.
Heft 12), 3. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braun- Evans, M. 1993, How to look after your pet Fish,
schweig, DE, 38 pp. Dorling Kindersley, London, UK, 45 pp.
Engmann, P. 1920, Der Scheibenbarsch und Evers, H.-G. 1998, Meine ersten Aquarienfische,
Ambassis lala (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Tetra Verlag, Münster, DE, 64 pp.
Terrarienkunde Heft 17), 3. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel Evers, H.-G. 1999, Fische im Gesellschaftsaqua-
& Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 30 pp. rium, Tetra Verlag, Münster, DE, 200 pp.
Engmann, P. [1922], Der Makropode oder Groß- Fabichak, D. & W. Fabichak 1977, Peixes de
flosser (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Aquário, Livraria Nobel, São Paulo, BR, 72 pp.
Heft 2), 8. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Fabre-Domergue, P. 1923, L’aquarium tropical (son
50
installation et son entretien), [not seen] KCF, FR, 61 pp.

Fauwe, W. H. de 1905, Stekelbaarsje. De Levende Ferraris, Jr. C. 1991, Catfish in the aquarium, Tetra
Natuur, 10 (2): 44. Press, Morris Plains, US, 199 pp.
Fauwe, W. H. de 1906, Het open aquarium. De Fève, P. 1964, 24 Poissons des eaux douces de
Levende Natuur, 11 (4/5): 77-79. France, Bibliothèque de Travail (Institut Coopératif
Fauwe, W. H. de 1910, Het open aquarium. De de l'école moderne, Cannes), no. 587: 1-24.
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Fauwe, W. H. de 1910, Het open aquarium. De Publications de l'École moderne Francaise, FR, 112
Levende Natuur, 14 (10): 193-195. pp.
Favré, H. 1971, Mein Aquarium, Buch und Zeit, Köln, Filek, E. K. [1920], Aquarium, Modellbogen und An-
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Favré, H. 1977, Le guide marabout de l’aquarium, riums, sowie zur Pflege und Beobachtung der Tiere
2nd edition, Marabout, Verviers, BE, 378 pp. (Spiel und Arbeit Band 22), Otto Maier Verlag,
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Favré, H. 1981, Aquarium (superflash), Marabout, Bewohner, eine Anleitung zur Herstellung und
Verviers, BE, 128 pp. Pflege desselben, Genossenschafts-Buchdruckerei,
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404 pp. Zucht (Bibliothek für Naturfreunde 3), Wien, AT, 30
Favré, H. & M. Tassigny 1982, Le guide Marabout pp. [not seen]
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Favré, H. & M. Tassigny 1988, Les règles d’or de la seen]
réussite de l’aquarium (Guide Marabout), Marabout, Finley, L. 2009, Catfishes (The complete guide to the
Alleur, BE, 283 pp. successful care and breeding of more than 100
Favré, H. & C. Vast 2002, Le guide de l’aquarium catfish species) (AS101), T. F. H. Publications,
d’eau douce (Marabout pratique), Marabout, Paris, Neptune City, US, 127 pp.
FR, 160 pp. Flauaus, G. 1975, Der Goldfisch (Das Vivarium),
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standards), Booklet No.1, Federation of British pp.
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F.B.A.S 1969, National show fish guides, Booklet Lehmann, London, UK, 190 pp.
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pp. your pet), Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, 64 pp.
F.B.A.S 1972, National show fish guides, Booklet Fleuriot, C. [1883], Le jardinier des dames, ou l’art
No.3, Federation of British Aquatic Societies, UK, 24 de cultiver les plantes d’appartement … suivi d'une
pp. notice sur l'installation des aquariums d'eau douce
F.B.A.S 1974, National Goldfish standards, National et d'eau salée, Lefèvre & Cie, Paris, FR, 212 pp.
Booklet No.4, Federation of British Aquatic Floericke, K. 1913, Einheimische Fische, Franck-
Societies, UK, 19 pp. h’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 104 pp.
F.B.A.S 1975, National show fish sizes, Booklet F.N.Z.A.S 2001, National showfish sizes and
No.6, Federation of British Aquatic Societies, UK, 24 technical information, Federation of New Zealand
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F.B.A.S 1976, A dictionary of proper and common Fockelmann, H. [ca. 1910], Wegweiser für Vogel und
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Federation of British Aquatic Societies, UK, 109 pp. Blumenzwiebelzucht, H. Fockelmann, Hamburg,
F.B.A.S 2001, National showfish sizes and technical DE, 32 pp.
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Fedra, K. 1969, Das Schulaquarium, Verein “Freun- Fox, K. M. 1992, The Tropical Fishkeeper’s Hand-
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Fehse, F. 1973, Das Freiland-Aquarium (Das Frank, S. 1980, Welt der Aquarienfische in Farbe,
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51
Aquarium books
Frankenberg, G. von 1952, Das Heimataquarium, aquariumkunde. Water, bodem, lucht, 2: 10 – 13; 3:
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Fraser-Brunner, A. 1948, Aquarium Techniques for Ganiel, S. 1985, Vous et vos Poissons d’aquarium,
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Fraser-Brunner, A. 1950, Cussons book of Tropical T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 34 pp.
Fishes, Cussons Sons and Co., London, UK, 40 pp. Gannon, R. 1974, Starting right with tropical fish (M-
Fraser-Brunner, A. 1964, The home aquarium, 513), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 64 pp.
Arrow Books, London, UK, 128 pp. Garthe 1863, Einiges Berichtigende und Erwei-
Frauenfeld, G. 1857, Herr G. Frauenfeld theilt ternde über See- und Süßwasser Aquarien. Der
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[1856]: 70-72. bärenden im Aquarium), Verlag Eugen Ulmer,
Frauenfeld, G. 1861, Schliesslich besprach Herr von Stuttgart, DE, 152 pp.
Frauenfeld den eben eröffneten Aquarien-Salon Gauckler, Ph. 1881, Les poissons d’eau douce et la
folgendermassen: …, Verhandlungen der kaiserlich- Pisciculture, Baillière et cie, Paris, FR, 232 pp.
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Wien, 10 [1860]: 101-103. London, UK, 256 pp.
Freese, H. & G. Marcuse 1964, Aquarienfotografie Gebhardt, H. & A. Ness 1998, Fische (BLV Natur-
ganz einfach, Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, führer), 4. Auflage, BLV, München, DE, 127 pp.
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Frey, H. 1961, Aquarienpraxis kurz gefaßt, Neu- DE, 62 pp.
mann Verlag, Radebeul, DE, 120 pp. Gehlhar, W. [1951], Zierfische für das Aquarium Teil
Frey, H. 1966, Bunte Welt im Glase, 3. Auflage, I: Warmwasser-Fische (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr.
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Frey, H. 1969, Das Aquarium von A bis Z, 9. Auflage, Gehlhar, W. [195?], Zierfische für das Aquarium Teil
Neumann-Neudamm, Melsungen, DE, 660 pp. II: Kaltwasser-Fische (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr.
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Neumann Verlag, Radebeul, DE, 244 pp. II: Kaltwasser-Fische (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr.
Frickhinger, K. A. 1974, Gesund wie der Fisch im 136), Neubearbeitete Auflage, Albrecht Philler
Wasser?, Zoomedica Frickhinger, Krailling, DE, 116 Verlag, Minden, DE, 48 pp.
pp. Geiler, H. 1951, Fische in Bach und Teich, Jugend-
Friese, U. E. 1980, Aquarium Fish (KW-026), T. F. buchverlag Ernst Wunderlich, Leipzig, DE, 100 pp.
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313), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. Geisler, R. 1963, Aquarium fish diseases (M-516), T.
[Freude am Prachtguppies, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 48 pp.
Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32 pp.] Geisler, R. 1963. Aquarium water chemistry (E-721),
Friswold, C. [196?], Enjoy your guppies (No. 314), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp.
The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. [Freude Geisler, R. 1964, Wasserkunde für die aquaristische
am Guppies, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust, Praxis, 2. Auflage, Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart,
Bierden, DE, 32 pp.] DE, 143 pp.
Fuller, I. A. M. 2001, Breeding Corydoradine Cat- Gerlach, R. 1950, Die Fische, Claasens, Hamburg,
fishes, Ian Fuller Enterprises, Kidderminster, UK, DE, 468 pp.
248 pp. Gerlach, R. 1964, Die Fische, Büchergilde Guten-
Funnell, B. 1947, Livebearers, Buckley Press, Brent- berg, Frankfurt am Main, DE, 311 pp.
ford, UK, 39 pp. [not seen] Gernhard, K. & J. Schmidt 1999, Prachtschmerlen,
Gadiot, J. H. M. E. 1912 – 1913, Hydrobiologie en Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
52
Geyer, H. 1903, Was muß man von der Aquarien- Gilsenbach, R. 1956, Gedanken zur Geschichte der
kunde wissen?, Hugo Steinitz, Berlin, DE, 64 pp. [not Aquarienkunde, Aquarien und Terrarien Jahrbuch
seen; later (about 1909) published as Aquarium, 1956: 9-18.
Otto Meißner, Hamburg, DE, 56 pp., not seen] Giovanetti, T. A. & O. Lucanus 2005, Discus Fish,
Geyer, H. 1910, Das Aquarium, Anleitung zur Barron's Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp.
Anlage und Unterhaltung des Süßwasseraquariums Glade, H. 1966, Das Rätsel der blauen Scalare, Der
(Lehrmeister-Bibliothek Nr. 49), Hachmeister & Thal, Morgen, Berlin, DE, 224 pp.
Leipzig, DE, 48 pp. Glaschker, A. [1925?], Aquarien, Zoologisches Ver-
Geyer, H. [1911], Fremdländische Zierfische im sandhaus A. Glaschker, Leipzig, DE, 20 pp.
Wohnzimmer-aquarium (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. Glaschker, A. 1928, Katalog A. Glaschker Versand-
136), Hachmeister & Thal, Leipzig, DE, 32 pp. haus für Aquarien und Aquarien-Zubehör, Terrarien,
[booklet also seen with Johannes Thumm as author] Tiere, Pflanzen, Vogelkäfige und verwandte Artikel,
Geyer, H. [1911], Der kleine Gartenteich und das Nr. 32, Versandhaus A. Glaschker, Leipzig, DE, 116
Freilandaquarium, Anleitung zur Anfertigung der pp.
Behälter, ihre Besetzung und Unterhaltung (Lehr- Glaser, L. 1864, Manches Thier ist ein … Der
meister-Bücherei Nr. 115), Hachmeister & Thal, Zoologische Garten, 5: 381-382.
Leipzig, DE, 40 pp. Glaser, L. 1866, Der Bestand meines Aquariums ist
Geyer, H. 1927, Zierfische ihre Pflege und Zucht … Der Zoologische Garten, 7: 113-115 & 272-274.
(Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. 70), Hachmeister & Thal, Glaser, L. 1866, Ueber Einrichtung und Behandlung
Leipzig, DE, 39 pp. eines Zimmer-Aquariums. Der Zoologische Garten,
Geyer, H. 1929, Praktische Futterkunde für den 7: 437-444.
Aquarien- und Terrarienfreund, Julius Wegner Glass, S. 1997, Guppies today, Chelsea House
Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 96 pp. Publishers, Philadelphia, US, 64 pp.
Geyer, H. 1974, Praktische Futterkunde für den Glass, S. [199?], Mollies, keeping & breeding them
Aquarien- und Terrarienfreund, 6. Auflage, Alfred in captivity (RE-623), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune
Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 140 pp. City, US, 65 pp.
Geyer, H. & H. Brüning 1928, Das Aquarium (Lehr- Glass, S. [199?], The Guide to Owning Tetras (RE-
meister-Bücherei Nr. 49), Hachmeister & Thal, 621), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 65 pp.
Leipzig, DE, 48 pp. Glass, S. [2000], The Guide to Owning Mollies (RE-
Geyer, W. 1888, Katechismus für Aquarien- 623H), T. F. H. Publications, Havant, UK, 65 pp.
liebhaber, Creutz’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Mag- Glass, S. [2000?], The Guide to Owning Goldfish
deburg, DE, [not seen] (RE-608H), T. F. H. Publications, Havant, UK, 65 pp.
Geyer, W. 1900, Katechismus für Aquarienliebhaber Goh, E. 2011, The fish book, Epigram Books,
(Fragen und Antworten über Einrichtung, Besetzung Singapore, SG, 152 pp.
und Pflege des Süß- und Seewasser-Aquariums, Gohm, D. 1952, Tropical Fish in the home, Arthur
sowie über Krankheiten, Transport und Züchtung Pearson, London, UK, 144 pp.
der Fische), 4. Auflage, Creutz’sche Verlagsbuch- Gohm, D. 1970, Tropical Fish, Hamlyn, London, UK,
handlung, Magdeburg, DE, 192 pp. 143 pp.
Gilbert, J. & R. Legge (editors) 1970, The complete Goldstein, R. J. 1970, Cichlids (H-939), T. F. H.
aquarist's guide to freshwater tropical fishes, Peter Publications, Hong Kong, 254 pp.
Low / Eurobook, Wallingford, UK, 249 pp. Goldstein, R. J. 1971, Anabantoids (Gouramis and
Gilbert, J. & R. Legge (editors) 1980, The complete related fishes) (PS-672), T. F. H. Publications, Jer-
aquarist's guide to freshwater tropical fishes, 2nd sey City, US, 160 pp.
edition, Peter Low / Eurobook, Wallingford, UK, 249 Goldstein, R. J. 1971, Diseases of aquarium fishes
pp. (PS-201), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 126
Gilbert, M. 1991, Your first Goldfish (YF-108), pp.
Tropical Fish Hobbyist Publications, Neptune City, Goldstein, R. J. 1971, Introduction to the Cichlids
US 33 pp. (PS-662), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 128 pp.
Giles, N. 1994, Freshwater fish of the British Isles, Goldstein, R. J. 1973, Cichlids of the world (H-945),
Swan Hill Press, Shrewsbury, UK, 192 pp. T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 382 pp.
Gill, T. N. 1906a, Parental care among fresh-water Goldstein, R. J. 1987, A complete introduction to
fishes. Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Cichlids (CO-011S), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune
Smithsonian Institution [for 1905]: 403-531. City, US, 125 pp.
Gill, T. N. 1906b, Le Fondule (Fundula cyprinodonta) Goldstein, R. J. [199?], A complete guide to Cichlids
of Carbonnier an Umbra. Science, 24 (625): 818- (CO-011), 2nd edition, T. F. H. Publications, Ascot,
819. UK, 125 pp.
Gilpin, D. 2009, The complete illustrated world guide Goldstein, R. J. 2012, Bettas, Barron's Educational
to Freshwater Fish & River Creatures, Hermes Series, Hauppauge, US, 111 pp.
House, London, UK, 256 pp. Gonella, H. 1997, Piranhas (Ihr Hobby), Bede Ver-
lag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
53
Aquarium books
Gonella, H. 2002, Goldfische in Gartenteich und Grimaldi, E. & P. Manzoni 1990, Enciclopedia illu-
Aquarium (Ihr Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmanns- strate delle Specie Ittiche d’acqua dolce di interesse
felden, DE, 79 pp. commerciale e sportivo in Italia, Instituto Geografico
Gonella, H. & H. R. Axelrod 1999, Süßwasser- de Agostini, Novara, IT, 142 pp.
Stachelrochen (Ihr Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruh- Grobe, J. 1955, So oder so? Leitfaden für ge-
mannsfelden, DE, 79 pp. schmackvolle Aquarieneinrichtung (Kleine DATZ-
Gonella, H. & P. Boehrer 1999, Koi – Japanische Bücher Nr. 6), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE,
Farbkarpfen (Ihr Hobby), 2. Auflage, Bede Verlag, 80 pp.
Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp. Grobe, J. 1970, So oder so? Leitfaden für ge-
Goode, G. B. 1888, American Fishes (A popular schmackvolle Aquarieneinrichtung (Kleine DATZ-
treatise upon the Game and Food Fishes of North Bücher Nr. 6), 6. Auflage, Alfred Kernen Verlag,
America), Houghton, New York, US, 496 pp. Stuttgart, DE, 80 pp.
Goodwin, D. 2004, The handbook of tropical fish, Groot, J. C. D. 1915, Over het verplegen en kwee-
D&S Books, Bideford, UK, 256 pp. ken van buitenlandsche siervisschen. De Levende
Goodwin, D. 2007, Totally … aquarium fish Natuur, 20 (1): 16-18.
(Creating and maintaining your aquarium and Guarini, O. [1931], L’aquarium, Guarini, Bruxelles,
choosing the right fish), D&S Books, Bideford, UK, BE, 32 pp.
496 pp. Guarini, O. [1933], L’aquarium de poissons exo-
Goodwin, D. 2011, The aquarium fish handbook, tiques (culture et entretien), Imprimerie Havaux,
Parkham Books, Tenbury Wells, UK, 256 pp. Nivelles, BE, 78 + 32 pp.
Gordon, M. 1955, Guppies ... as pets (“F-23”), T. F. Guillard, H. & R. Faure 1947, L’aquarium (Brochures
H. Publications, New Jersey, US, 32 pp. d'Éducation Nouvelle Populaire No. 29), Éditions de
Gordon, M. 1956, Swordtails (“F-32”), T. F. H. Publi- l'École Moderne Française, Cannes, FR, 16 pp.
cations, New Jersey, US, 24 pp. Gunkel, E. 1974, Quellennachweis (aus den Fach-
Gordon, M. 1960, Spiegelkärpflinge (Haustier zeitschriften der Vivaristik von 1948 – 1973), Verlag
Bücherei), T. F. H. Publications, New Jersey, US, 32 H. Langmack, Müssen, DE, 473 pp. [+ 1. Nachtrag
pp. aus den Fachzeitschriften der Vivaristik 1974 – 1975
Gorgs, H. W. 1991, Tropheus, heiß geliebt und oft 128 pp.]
verschmäht, 2. Auflage, Gorgs-Verlag, Essen, DE, Günther, A. 1888, Guide to the Galleries of Reptiles
38 pp. and Fishes in the Department of Zoology of the
Gorka, S. 1916, A hazai édesvizi kagylók kopol- British Museum (Natural History), 2nd edition, British
tyújának és szájvitorlájának szerepe a táplálko- Museum (Natural History), London, UK, 119 pp.
zásban, Stephaneum, Budapest, HU, 318 pp. [In Gutjahr, A. 2003, Knaurs Lexikon der Aquarien-
Hungarian, not seen.] fische, Knaur, München, DE, 368 pp.
Gos, M. W. 1979, Brackish aquariums (KW-046), T. Gutjahr, A. 2005, Gartenteich-Fische (Kosmos
F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 93 pp. Praxiswissen Aquaristik), Franckh-Kosmos, Stutt-
Gossot, P. 1946, Ce qu’il faut savoir de Poissons gart, DE, 121 pp.
des Eaux Douces de France, Paul Lechevalier, Gutjahr, A. 2008, Aquarien einrichten (GU Tier-
Paris, FR, 251 pp. Ratgeber), 4. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München,
Graham, J. 1967, Looking after your tropical aqua- DE, 62 pp.
rium, Corgi Books, Falmouth, UK, 155 pp. Gutjahr, A. 2008, Fische für den Gartenteich (GU
Grant, L. J. 1969, Wondrous world of Fishes, en- TierRatgeber), 2. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer,
larged edition, National Geographic Society, Wa- München, DE, 62 pp.
shington, US, 373 pp. Gutjahr, A. 2014, Das Aquarium (GU TierRatgeber),
Gratzek, J.B. et al. 1992, Aquariology: Fish anatomy, 9. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, 64 pp.
physiology, and nutrition, Tetra Press, Morris Plains, György, L. 1966, Korszerű akvarisztika, Gondolat
US, 95 pp. Kiadó, Budapest, HU, 459 pp. [In Hungarian.]
Gratzek, J.B. et al. 1992, Aquariology: Fish breeding Haas, R. [196?], Enjoy breeding egg-layers (No.
and genetics, Tetra Press, Morris Plains, US, 86 pp. 305), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp.
Gratzek, J.B. et al. 1992, Aquariology: Fish diseases [Freude an der Aufzucht von Eierlegern, Heimtier-
and water chemistry, Tetra Press, Morris Plains, US, bücherei, Alfred Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32 pp.]
147 pp. Haas, R. [196?], Enjoy breeding livebearers (No.
Greger, B. 1996, Das Aquarium für den Anfänger, 2. 306), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp.
Auflage, Tetra Verlag, Melle, DE, 184 pp. [Freude an der Aufzucht von Lebendgebärenden,
Greger, B. [199?], Fische im Aquarium (Heimtiere Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32
halten), 2. Auflage, Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp. pp.]
Gremblewski, O. & H. Tusche 1964, Züchterkniffe Haas, R. [197?], Know how to breed tropical fish
IV, Praktische Winke zur Pflege und Zucht beliebter (No. 704), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 64
Zierfische (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 19), Alfred pp.
Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp. Haas, R. [197?], Know your aquarium (No. 702), The
54
Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 64 pp. Gross-Züchterei, Hermann Härtel, Dresden, DE,
Hackstock-Schellenberg, F. 1964, Die Süßwasser- 120 pp.
fische Mitteleuropas und ihr Fang, 2. Auflage, Albert Hauer, W. 2007, Fische - Krebse - Muschel in
Müller Verlag, Zürich, CH, 212 pp. heimischen Seen und Flüssen (115 Arten in über
Hagemann, E. [196?], Teichwirtschaft (Lehrmeister- 350 Lebendabbildungen), Leopold Stocker Verlag,
Bücherei Nr. 76), Albrecht Philler Verlag, Minden, Graz, AT, 231 pp.
DE, 160 pp. Hearne, T. 1990, Care for your Goldfish (The official
Hagenbüchli, F. 1956, Das schöne Aquarium, 2. RSPCA Pet Guide), 2nd edition, William Collins Sons
Auflage, Nordwestdeutsche Verlagsanstalt, Hanno- & Company / Royal Society for the Prevention of
ver, DE, 188 pp. Cruelty to Animals, London, UK, 48 pp.
Hall, C. B. 1949, Ponds and fish culture, for pleasure Heckel, J. & R. Kner 1857, Die Süsswasserfische
or profit, Faber and Faber, London, UK, 244 pp. der Östreichischen Monarchie (mit Rücksicht auf die
Halstead, B. W. & B. L. Landa 1975, Tropical Fish, angräzenden Länder), Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig,
Golden Press, New York, US, 160 pp. DE, 388 pp. [often dated 1858]
Hamera, J. 2011, Parlor Ponds (The Cultural Work Hecker, F. & K. Hecker 2003, Treffpunkt Teich und
of the American Home Aquarium, 1850 – 1970), Tümpel, 150 Tiere und Pflanzen im und am Wasser
University of Michigan Press, Ann Arber, US, 268 (Kosmos), Franckh'sche Verlagshandlung, Stutt-
pp. gart, DE, 123 pp.
Hamlin, C. 1986, Robert Warington and the Moral Heidmann, J. 1974, L'aquarium familial (comment
Economy of the Aquarium. Journal of the History of installer un aquarium), Fécomme et Cie, VilleParisis,
Biology, 19 (1): 131-153. FR, 55 pp.
Hancock, A. 1852, Observations on the Nidification Heidmann, J. & P. Rousselet-Blanc 1977, Pour
of Gasterosteus aculeatus and Gasterosteus mieux connaître les secrets de l’Aquarium, Fernand
spinachia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Nathan, Paris, FR, 48 pp.
2nd series, 10: 241-248. Heimann, W. 1928, Praktische Winke für die
Hargrove, M. & M. Hargrove 2006, Freshwater Einrichtung und Pflege eines Aquariums, Hagen,
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336 pp. Heimans, E. 1897, Het vervaardigen van een
Hargrove, M., Hargrove, M. & Brown, D. 2000, The eenvoudig aquarium. De Levende Natuur, 2 (3): 62-
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Jackson, London, UK, 168 pp. Heimans, E. 1899, Bittervoorn en Schildersmossel.
Harman, I. 1950, Fishponds and Aquariums, De Levende Natuur, 3 (12): 221-227.
Sidgwick & Jackson, London, UK, 128 pp. Heimans, E. 1899, De modderkruiper. De Levende
Harman, I. 1951, Tropical Aquariums, 3rd edition, Natuur, 4 (4/5): 124-127.
Sidgwick & Jackson, London, UK, 168 pp. Heimans, E. 1901, Een kweekerij voor Siervisschen
Harper, D. 1984, Ponds, pools, falls & fountains and in Nederland. De Levende Natuur, 6 (9): 202-203.
the fish that live in them, Foulsham & Co, London, Heimans, E. 1902, Paradijs-Vischjes. De Levende
96 pp. Natuur, 7 (2): 32-34.
Harper, D. 1986, Love your goldfish and fancy Heimans, E. 1902, Paradijs-Vischjes. De Levende
coldwater fish, Foulsham & Co, London, 64 pp. Natuur, 7 (3): 51-52.
Harper, D. 1986, Love your tropical fish, Foulsham Heimans, E. 1903, Aquarium en terrarium. De
& Co, London, 64 pp. Levende Natuur, 8 (5): 92-96.
Harper, D. 2007, Aquarium Fish, Collins, London, Heimans, E. 1903, Aquarium en terrarium. De
192 pp. Levende Natuur, 8 (6): 106-109.
Harrison, A. C. et al. 1963, Fresh-water fish and Heimans, E. 1903, Het Aquarium. De Levende
fishing in Africa, Thomas Nelson & Sons, Johan- Natuur, 8 (7): 125-128.
nesburg, ZA, 210 pp. Heimans, E. 1906, Het winter-aquarium. De
Harrison, C. 1982, Popular Tropical Fish for your Levende Natuur, 10 (10): 189-191.
aquarium, Foulsham & Co, Slough, UK, 104 pp. Heimans, E. 1906, Aquarium en terrarium. De
Harrison, C. J. 1976, Tropical Fish, John Bartholo- Levende Natuur, 11 (8): 144-148.
mew & Son, Edinburgh, UK, 95 pp. Heimans, E. 1907, Ziekten van aquarium-visschen.
Harrison, C. J. 1984, Choosing Tropical Fish, Ham- De Levende Natuur, 11 (12): 223-225.
lyn, London, UK, 32 pp. Heimans, E. 1909, Voor het aquarium. De Levende
Harrison, C. J. 1984, Goldfish, Hamlyn, London, UK, Natuur, 14 (3): 52-54.
32 pp. Heimans, E. 1914, De dood in het aquarium. De
Harrison, C. J. 1984, Keeping Tropical Fish, Hamlyn, Levende Natuur, 18 (20): 457-461.
London, UK, 32 pp. Hellbach, A. [1907/8], Das Zimmer-Aquarium: eine
Härtel, H. [1930], Katalog Hermann Härtel Zierfisch- Abhandlung über Beschaffung und Einrichtung
55
Aquarium books
desselben auf möglichst billigem Wege und mit Herrmann, H.-J. 1990, Die Buntbarsche der Alten
besonderer Berücksichtigung der Fischkrankheiten, Welt Tanganjikasee, 2. Auflage, Verlag Eugen
Max Fiederer, Nürnberg, DE, 62 pp. Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 240 pp.
Heller, C. 1908, Das Süßwasser-Aquarium: ein Herrmann, H.-J. 1996, Aqualex catalog Tangan-
Stück Natur im Hause (Naturwissenschaftliche jikasee Cichliden / Cichlids from Tanganyika, Dähne
Bibliothek für Jugend und Volk), Quelle und Meyer, Verlag, Ettlingen, DE, 15+ pp.
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Heller, C. 1913, Das Süßwasser-Aquarium: ein sees (Cichliden-Lexikon, Teil 1), Dähne Verlag,
Stück Natur im Hause (Naturwissenschaftliche Ettlingen, DE, 205 pp.
Bibliothek für Jugend und Volk), 2. Auflage, Quelle Hervey, G. F. & J. Hems 1958, The book of the
und Meyer, Leipzig, DE, 186 pp. Garden Pond, The Garden Book Club, London, UK,
Heller, C. [1924], Das Süßwasser-Aquarium: ein 192 pp.
Stück Natur im Hause (Naturwissenschaftliche Hervey, G. F. & J. Hems 1970, The book of the Gar-
Bibliothek für Jugend und Volk), 3. Auflage, Quelle den Pond, 2nd edition, Faber and Faber, London, UK,
und Meyer, Leipzig, DE, 193 pp. 211 pp.
Hellner, S. 1989, Killifische (Eierlegende Zahn- Hervey, G. F. & J. Hems 1973, A guide to freshwater
karpfen) (GU Aquarien-Ratgeber), Gräfe und Unzer, aquarium fishes, Hamlyn, London, UK, 176 pp.
München, DE, 72 pp. Hibberd, S. 1857, Rustic Adornments for homes of
Hemdal, J. F. 2008, Mini-Aquariums (Basic aqua- taste, and recreations for town folk, in the study and
rium setup and maintenance), BowTie Press, imitation of Nature, 2nd edition, Groombridge & Sons,
Laguna Hills, US 144 pp. London, UK, 508 pp.
Hemdal, J. F. 2014, Your first aquarium (AP050), T. Hibberd, S. 1860, Management of aquaria. Recre-
F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 111 pp. ative Science, 1 (3): 73-77.
Hems, J. [1935], Tropical fish-keeping, Cage birds & Hieronimus, H. 1989, Welse: Biologie und Haltung in
Aquaria world / Poultry World, London, UK, 58 pp. der aquaristischen Praxis, Verlag Eugen Ulmer,
Hems, J. 1952, Exotic egg-laying fishes, 2nd edition, Stuttgart, DE, 256 pp.
Buckley Press, Brentford, UK, 39 pp. Hieronimus, H. 1991, Guppy, Platy, Molly und
Hems, J. [1972], Your aquarium, Photo Precision, andere Lebendgebärende (GU Aquarien-Ratgeber),
Huntingdon, UK, 32 pp. Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, 72 pp.
Hems, J. [1975], Your goldfish, Colourmaster, Hieronimus, H. 1997, Corydoras-Panzerwelse (Ihr
Huntingdon, UK, 32 pp. Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Hems, J. [1976?], Your angel fish, Colourmaster, Hieronimus, H. 1997, Regenbogenfische (Ihr Hob-
Huntingdon, UK, 32 pp. by), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Hems, J. 1982, The aquarium (Colourguide 8), Hieronimus, H. 2001, Guppys (Ihr Hobby), 2.
South Group, Leicester, UK, 32 pp. Auflage, Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Hems, J. 1982, Angel fishes (Colourguide 15), South Hieronimus, H. 2001, Platys & Schwertträger (Ihr
Group, Leicester, UK, 32 pp. Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Hems, J. 1982, Garden ponds (Colourguide 10), Hieronimus, H. 2009, Aquarientechnik-Fibel (Wie
South Group, Leicester, UK, 32 pp. funktioniert's uns was ist notwendig?), Dähne Ver-
Hems, J. 1982, Goldfishes (Colourguide 9), South lag, Ettlingen, DE, 93 pp.
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[? J. Hems 198?], Deine Goldfische (Heimtier- leichte und schöne Aquarienfische), Dähne Verlag,
Bücherei Nr.63), Alfred Kapust, Bremen, DE, 32 pp. Ettlingen, DE, 93 pp.
[? J. Hems / B. Degen 198?], Dein Aquarium Hieronimus, H. & C. Lukhaup 2011, Guppy-Fibel
(Heimtier-Bibliothek Nr.61), Kapust Verlag, Bremen, (Erfolgreiche Pflege und Zucht im Aquarium), Dähne
DE, 32 pp. Verlag, Ettlingen, DE, 93 pp.
Hems, J. & G. F. Hervey 1947, The History of the Hilble, R. 2010, Koi (GU TierRatgeber), Gräfe und
Aquarium. The Aquarist and Pondkeeper, 12 (8): Unzer, München, DE, 64 pp.
235-236; (9): 270-271. Hilble, R. & G. Langfeldt-Feldmann 1990, Goldfische
Henrie, F. 1980, Fish (Junior Petkeeper’s Library), (Anschaffung, Unterbringung, Fütterung und Pflege,
Franklin Watts, London, UK, 32 pp. Varianten), Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, 70 pp.
Herald, E. S. 1961, Living Fishes of the World, Doubleday Hilble, R. & G. Langfeldt-Feldmann 2002, Koi (Kos-
& Company, New York, US, 303 pp. mos Praxiswissen Aquaristik), Franckh-Kosmos,
Hérissé, J. 1963, L’aquarium de poissons exotiques, Stuttgart, DE, 121 pp.
Bibliothèque de Travail (Institut Coopératif de l'école Hildebrand, Fr. & W. Simanowski 1953 – 1959, Die
moderne, Cannes), no. 570/571: 1-35. tropischen Zierfische (ein Sammelwerk für den
Herrmann, F. [1916?], Das Süsswasseraquarium Aquarienfreund), reprint, Urania-Verlag, Jena, DE,
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DE, 31 pp.
56
rianer und die es werden wollen), Hilena, Brack- Holden, M. & W. Reed 1972, West African fresh-
wede, DE, 48 pp. water fish, Longman, London, UK, 68 pp.
Hilgendorf, F. 1869, Das Aquarium des Zoologi- Holdsworth, E. W. H. 1860, Handbook to the Fish-
schen Gartens zu Hamburg, 5. Auflage, Verlag der house in the gardens of the Zoological Society of
Zoologischen Gesellschaft, Hamburg, DE, 48 pp. London, Bradbury and Evans, London, UK, 50 pp.
Hiscock, P. 2000, Creating a natural aquarium Hollander, C. J. den 1896, Het studie-aquarium aan
(Interpet Handbooks), Interpet Publishing, Dorking, inrichtingen voor Middelbaar Onderwijs, Kweek- en
UK, 141 pp. Normaalscholen. Tijdschrift voor Onderwijs in
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Community Fishes (Aquamaster), Interpet Publish- buch Verlag, Augsburg, DE, 62 pp.
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XXIV Aquaria, Ginn & Company, Boston, US, pp. Höpfner, B. [1948], Aquarienpflege kurz gefasst!,
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57
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Innes, W. T. 1935, Exotic Aquarium Fishes, 2nd aquaria. The Hong Kong Naturalist, 7: 15-19.
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Norristown, US, 63 pp. Jerič, R. 1984, Spoznavajmo akvarijske ribe, ČZP
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Rhodesia, The Government Printer, Lusaka, ZM, Jes, H. 1974, Kölner Aquarium am Zoo, Aktien-
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Ichthyologen), Verlag Harri Deutsch, Frankfurt, DE, pp.
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DE, 64 pp. Jong, H. de & E. Gievenzana 1975, Manuale
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58
Jong, H. de & W. Paccagnella [197?], Enciclopedia Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 66 pp.

dei pesci esotici d'acqua dolce, Primaris, Milano, IT, Keller, G. 1979, Der Diskus, König der Aquarien-
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(L'acquario d'acqua dolce: la tecnica, la chimica, i Kelly, J. 1969, Aquarium guide, The Pet Library Ltd.,
pesci, le piante), 2e edition, Primaris, Milano, IT, 192 New York, US, 282 pp.
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Science, New Series, 19 (485): 634-635. Kelly, J. 1987, A complete introduction to Setting up
Jordan, D. S. & H. E. Copeland 1876, Johnny an aquarium (CO-003), T. F. H. Publications, Nep-
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Jubb, R. A. 1961, An illustrated guide to the fresh- Irvine, US 128 pp.
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akvarií a terrarií), Reinwart, Prague, CZ, 58 pp. [In Leben, Berlin, DE, 116 pp.
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Kahl, B. 1978, Salmler (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. Ornamental Fish of Japan. Natural Science, 13: 39-
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Kahl, B. 1979, Mein Aquarium, Falken-Verlag, Kitton, F. 1873, Rare Living Objects. Hardwicke’s
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Kallman, K. [196?], Enjoy your platys and swordtails Klee, A. J. [196?], Know how to breed livebearers
(No. 318), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 (No. 706), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 64
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Kang, L. Ch. 1986, Goldfish and Tropical Fish, 3rd Aquarium Hobby in America – The First One-
edition, Tropical Press, Kuala Lumpur, MY, 99 pp. Hundred Years), Revised Edition, Finley Aquatic
Katterns, L. B. 1967, Keeping tropical fish, revised Books, Pascoag, US, 204 pp. [with a fine enume-
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Katterns, L. B. 1971, Tropical Fish and Aquaria (Pet Klingbeil, K. 1964, Das bunte Aquarien-Buch,
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Problem mit Süßwasseralgen), 3. Auflage, Dähne Berlin, DE, 465 pp. [also published as Handbuch der
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59
Aquarium books
Knight, M. 1952, Keeping Reptiles and Fishes Stuttgart, DE, 70 pp.

(Country Books no. 8), Nicholson & Watson, Krause, H.-J. 1998, Aquaristik für Einsteiger (Ihr
London, UK, 207 pp. Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Knowles, F. G. W. 1953, Freshwater and Salt-water Krebs, I. 1956, Kleines Lexikon für Aquarienfreunde
Aquaria, Harrap & Co, London, UK, 174 pp. und Sportfischer (Perlen-Reihe Band 124), Pechan,
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Kochsiek, W. 2011, Praxishandbuch Lebendgebä- ze Anleitung zu seiner Einrichtung, Besetzung und
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Koerting, B. 1909, Ornamental fishes, suggestions Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 65
for the aquarium, Scientific American Supplement, pp.
68: 92-93. Kuehne, R. A. & R. W. Barbour 1983, The American
Kölle, P. 2001, Fisch-Krankheiten (Kosmos Praxis- Darters, University Press of Kentucky, Lexington,
wissen Aquaristik), Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, US, 177 pp.
121 pp. Kyle, H. M. 1926, The biology of fishes, T. F. H.
Kölle, P. 2013, 300 Fragen zum Aquarium (Der Publications, Hong Kong, 366 pp. [reprint 1970, (PS-
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München, DE, 256 pp. La Corte, R. S. [196?], Enjoy the barbs (No. 303),
Konings, A. 1990, Konings’s book of Cichlids and all The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. [Freude
the other fishes of Lake Malawi (TS-157), T. F. H. an Barben, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust,
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Konings, A. 1991, Cichliden Zentralamerikas, Bede La Corte, R. S. [196?], Enjoy your cichlids (No. 308),
Verlag, Kollnburg, DE, 224 pp. The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. [Freude
Konings, A. (editor) 1992, The Cichlids yearbook an Cichliden, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust,
Volume 2, Cichlid Press, St. Leon-Rot, DE, 98 pp. Bierden, DE, 32 pp.]
Konings, A. (editor) 1993, Das Cichlidenjahrbuch La Corte, R. S. [196?], Enjoy the tetras (No. 321),
Band 3, Cichlid Press, St. Leon-Rot, DE, 96 pp. The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. [Freude
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Paso, Texas, US, 351 pp. La Corte, R. S. [196?], Know how to breed egg-
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pierwsze akwarium, Agencja Wydawnicza "Egros", the empire to the tanks of Paris: The creation and
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Kornobis, S. 1986, Akwarium w mieszkaniu, Wydaw- Porte Dorée. Journal of the History of Biology, 47 (1):
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Koslowski, I. 1985, Die Buntbarsche der Neuen Welt Lachmann, H. 1893, Süsswasser-Aquarien. Natur-
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TierRatgeber), Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, 64 rium, Union Deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, Stuttgart,
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Kothe, H. W. 2000, Naturnahe Gesellschafts- Ladiges, W. 1934, Tropische Zierfische, Aquarium
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356 pp. Ladiges, W. 1951, Der Fisch in der Landschaft, 2.
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60
Ladiges, W. 1951, Durch Dschungel und Urwald, edition, Państwowe Wydawnictwo, Warsaw, PL, 228
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Ladiges, W. 1954, Tropical Fishes, 2nd edition, Langel-Kretchmar, L. 1972, Aquariums d’eau douce
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Mills, D. 2002, The Bumper Book of Tropical Mullen, D. van 1928, Nog iets over den ikan soempit.
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320 pp. Mullins, B. G. [196?], Aquarium Fish in Australia,
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Mioulane, P. & C. Zelinsky 1988, Guide practique Praktische Winke zur Pflege und Zucht beliebter
des poissons et plantes d'aquarium d'eau douce, Zierfische (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 1), Alfred
Compagnie Internationale du Livre, Paris, FR, 207 Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 47 pp.
pp. Nachstedt, J. & H. Tusche 1953, Züchterkniffe II,
Mitcham Foods [1957], Aquarium Fish, Mitcham Praktische Winke zur Pflege und Zucht beliebter
Foods Limited, Mitcham in Surrey, UK, 50 picture Zierfische (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 2), Alfred
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Mix, D. 1996, Platies, keeping & breeding them in Praktische Winke zur Pflege und Zucht beliebter
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City, US, 65 pp. Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
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Mojetta, A. 1991, Los peces rojos, Editorial De Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 56 pp.
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Nieuwenhuizen, A. van den 1964, Zwergbunt- Imprimerie Havaux, Nivelles, BE, 70 pp.
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66
(6): 87-92; (7) 102-106. Crowell Company, New York, US, 119 pp.
Paepke, H.-J. 1985, Das Tümpelaquarium (Viva- Pénzes, B. & I. Tölg 1983, Goldfische und Zier-
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88 pp. Percival Westell, W. [1923], British Reptiles, Amphi-
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Palmin [1930], Für euer Aquarium, 102. Folge Bild 1 Percival Westell, W. 1936, Pond Life (Look and find
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Papenfuss, H. J. 1963, Wasserpflanzen für den Gar- Perry, F. 1958, The small aquarium, Collingridge,
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48 pp. aquariums, The Pet Library Ltd., Harrison, US, 32
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Paysan, K. 1976, Welcher Zierfisch ist das? (Kos- Bücherei: 372), 3. Auflage, A. Ziemsen Verlag,
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handlung, Stuttgart, DE, 243 pp. Pflieger, W. L. 1975, The fishes of Missouri, Missouri
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la Société centrale d'aquiculture et de pêche, 1904: Fish of Britain, Ireland and Europe, Pan Books,
216. London, UK, 144 pp.
Pellegrin, J. 1905, Les Cichlidés comme poissons Piednoir, C. (editor) 1999-2001, Aquarium Pratique,
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300-303. Pienaar, U. de V. 1978, The freshwater fishes of the
Pellegrin, J. 1906, L'incubation buccale chez les Kruger National Park, National Parks Board of South
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Pellegrin, J. 1911, Les poissons d’ornement exo- Pinks, R. 1981, Coldwater fish in Aquaria and Gar-
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Pellegrin, J. 1913, Un poisson d’aquarium amphibie, Pinter, H. [197?], Handbuch der Aquarienfisch-
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Pinter, H. 1997, Das Taschenbuch der Aquarien- – sparsam; Ihr Hobby), Bede bei Ulmer, Stuttgart,
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Melle, DE, 102 pp. Quarles, J. E. 1994, Discus … as a hobby (Save-
Pinter, H. 1998, Handbuch der Aquarienfisch-Zucht, our-planet TT-028), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune
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Company, New York, US, 60 pp. Garden Pond and year-round maintenance
Pizzetta, J. 1872, L’aquarium d’eau douce – d’eau (Pondmaster), Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, 77
de mer, Rothschild, Paris, FR, 343 pp. pp.
Player, J. & Sons [1932], Aquarium Studies (Player’s Quick, G. 2000, An essential guide to choosing your
Cigarettes, No. 1 – 25), Imperial Tabacco Company, Pond Fish and aquatic plants (Pondmaster), Interpet
UK, 25 picture cards. Publishing, Dorking, UK, 77 pp.
Plöger-Brembach, K. 1982, Lebendgebärende, Quinn, J. R. 1994, The Fascinating Freshwater Fish
Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 176 pp. Book, Wiley, New York, US, 122 pp.
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[Underwater world in the room], Detskaya literatura, Raasch, M. S. 1996, Delaware's freshwater and
Moscow, RU, 223 pp. [In Russian.] brackish-water fishes (a popular account), 2nd
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Treiben der Makropoden. Naturwissenschaftliche Rabache, A. 1975, L’Aquarium en 10 leçons,
Wochenschrift, 12 (46): 545-549. [also in this article: Hachette Littérature, Paris, FR, 191 pp.
Matte'sche Zierfischzuchtanstalt in Lankwitz bei Rabache, A. 1977, Freude am Aquarium, Ullstein,
Berlin; already 32 fish species imported] Frankfurt, DE, 170 pp.
Pool, D. 1991, Hobbyist guide to successful Koi Rachow, A. [1922], Die Characiniden I. Teil Allge-
keeping (Aquarium Digest International - Collector's meines; die Citharinidae; die Gasteropelecidae; die
edition), Tetra Press, Melle, GE, 114 pp. Characidae: Serrasalminae, Erythrininae und
Pott, E. 1980, Rivers and Lakes (Chatto Nature “Tetragonopterusartige” (Bibliothek für Aquarien-
Guides), Chatto & Windus, London, UK, 144 pp. und Terrarienkunde Heft 21), Gustav Wenzel &
Prescott, J. H. 1976, Aquarium Fishes of the World, Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 30 pp.
Bantam Books, New York, US, 159 pp. Rachow, A. [1922], Die Characiniden II. Teil Die
Preuße, O. 1896, Das Zimmer-Aquarium, ein Mittel Characidae (Fortsetzung): “Tetragonopterusartige”
zur Unterhaltung und Belehrung (Kurze Abhandlung (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft
über Einrichtung und Pflege des Aquariums nach 44), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 31
den neuesten Erfahrungen), Otto Preuße, Berlin, pp.
DE, 8 pp. Rachow, A. [1922], Die Characiniden III. Teil Die
Preuße, O. 1897, Das Zimmer-Aquarium (Ein Mittel Characidae (Schluß): Pyrrhulininae; die Hemio-
zur Unterhaltung und Belehrung: Kurze Abhandlung dontidae und die Anostomatidae (Bibliothek für
über Einrichtung und Pflege des Aquariums nach Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 45), Gustav
den neuesten Erfahrungen), 2. Auflage, Schulz, Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 47 pp.
Berlin, DE, 11 pp. [not seen] Rachow, A. [1933/1934], Die Zahnkarpfen oder
Pronek, N. 1967, Aquariums in color (PR-001), T. F. Kärpflinge Die Familie Cyprinodontidae 1. Die
H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Unterfamilie (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
Pronek, N. 1973, Aquariums in color (PR-001), T. F. Terrarienkunde Heft 51), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
H. Publications, Hong Kong, 31 pp. Braunschweig, DE, 48 pp. [not seen]
Pronek, N. 1996, Tropical Fish Every important Rachow, A. [1933/1934], Die Zahnkarpfen oder
group of freshwater fishes covered (RE-618), T. F. Kärpflinge Die Familie Cyprinodontidae 2. Die
H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 65 pp. Unterfamilie Fundulinae (Bibliothek für Aquarien-
Pronek, N. & B. M. Scott 2006, Aquarium Care of und Terrarienkunde Heft 52), Gustav Wenzel &
Oscars (AP013), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 66 pp. [not seen]
US, 111 pp. Rachow, A. [1933/1934], Die Zahnkarpfen oder
Prószyński, K. 1908, Akwarjum pokojowe, krótkie Kärpflinge Dritter Teil Die Familie Cyprinodontidae 2.
wskazówki dla miłośników [The room aquarium], Die Unterfamilie Fundulinae (Schluß) (Bibliothek für
Wydawnictwo M. Arcta, Warsow, PL, 104 pp. [In Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 53), Gustav
Polish.] Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 44 pp.
Puiboube, M. 1977, L’Aquarium et ses poissons, Rachow, A. 1933, Die Zahnkarpfen oder Kärpflinge
Fernand Nathan, Paris, FR, [30 pp.] Vierter Teil Die Familie Poeciliidae 1. Unterfamilie
68
Gambusiinae (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terra- Reed, C. 1908, Goldfish - Aquaria – Ferneries (A
rienkunde Heft 54), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, treatise upon the care of the aquarium and the many
Braunschweig, DE, 36 pp. pets that may be placed therein, how to arrange and
Rachow, A. 1933, Die Zahnkarpfen oder Kärpflinge care for ferneries), Chester Reed, Worcester, UK,
Fünfter Teil Die Familie Poeciliidae 2. Die 185 pp. [not seen]
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Poeciliinae (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terra- Methuen & Co, London, UK, 287 pp.
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Braunschweig, DE, 40 pp. Fishes exhibited in the Department of Zoology,
Rachow, A. 1933, Die Zahnkarpfen oder Kärpflinge British Museum (Natural History), London, UK, 39
Sechster Teil Die Familie Poeciliidae 3. Die pp.
Unterfamilie Poeciliinae (Schluß) Die Familie Rehberg, K. C. 2009, Kinderstube unter Wasser (Ein
Fitzroyiidae (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terra- Herz für Tiere), Bellavista, Langenfeld, DE, 63 pp.
rienkunde Heft 56), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Reichenbach-Klinke, H.-H. 1968, Krankheiten der
Braunschweig, DE, 35 pp. Aquarienfische (Mit besonderer Berücksichtigung
Radda, A. C. 1979, The Cyprinodontids of Came- tropischer Arten), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart,
roon, American Killifish Association, US, 106 pp. DE, 128 pp.
Radda, A. C. 1984, Synopsis der Goodeiden Reichenbach-Klinke, H.-H. 1970, Grundzüge der
Mexikos (Killifische aus aller Welt Band 8), Hofmann Fischkunde, Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, DE,
Verlag, Wien, AT, 48 pp. 120 pp.
Radda, A. C. & E. Pürzl 1981, Feldführer der Reichenbach-Klinke, H.-H. 1973, Fish Pathology
Cyprinodontiformes der Länder der Regenwaldlücke (PS-204), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 512 pp.
Westafrikas (Togo, Benin, SW-Nigeria) (Killifische Reichenbach-Klinke, H.-H. 1974, Der Süßwasser-
aus aller Welt Band 1), Hofmann Verlag, Wien, AT, fisch als Nährstoffquelle und Umweltindikator, Gu-
48 pp. stav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 125 pp.
Radda, A. C. & E. Pürzl 1982, Feldführer der Reichenbach-Klinke, H.-H. 1975, Bestimmungs-
Cyprinodontiformes der Länder der Bucht von Biafra schlüssel zur Diagnose von Fischkrankheiten, 2.
(SO-Nigeria, West-Kamerun) (Killifische aus aller Auflage, Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 104
Welt Band 2), Hofmann Verlag, Wien, AT, 72 pp. pp.
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Cyprinodontiformes der Küstenländer Zentralafrikas l’Extrême Orient. Bulletin de la Société d’Accli-
II. Gabun (Killifische aus aller Welt Band 4), Hof- matation, 3e série, 2: 281-299.
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Radda, A. C. & R. H. Wildekamp 1986, Synopsis der eaux douces et saumâtres dans leur habitat,
nearktischen Cyprinodontiformes (Killifische aus Imprimerie scientifique Charles Bulens, Bruxelles,
aller Welt Band 9), Hofmann Verlag, Wien, AT, 93 BE, 116 pp.
pp. Richards, H. 1986, A Beginner’s Guide to Tropical
Randolph, E. 1990, The basic book of fish keeping, Fish (T-108), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
Fawcett Crest, New York, US, 242 pp. US, 61 pp.
Rassi, P. 1993, Ripsi-ja imumonnit, Karprint Ky, Richardson, M. 1986, Care for your Tropical Fish
Huhmari, FI, 85 pp. (The official RSPCA Pet Guide), William Collins
Rataj, K. & R. Zukal 1971, Aquarium fishes and Sons & Company / Royal Society for the Prevention
plants, Spring Books, London, UK, 132 pp. of Cruelty to Animals, London, UK, 32 pp.
Rauther, M. 1907, Das Tierreich IV Fische, Richardson, M. & D. Mills 1990, Care for your
Göschen’sche Verlagshandlung, Leipzig, DE, 154 Tropical Fish (The official RSPCA Pet Guide), 2nd
pp. edition, William Collins Sons & Company / Royal
Rauther, M. 1921, Das Tierreich IV Fische, 2. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals,
Auflage, Vereinigung wissenschaftlicher Verleger, London, UK, 48 pp.
Berlin, DE, 150 pp. [Richardson, M. & D. Mills] 2005, Care for your
Raveret-Wattel, C. 1900, Atlas de poche des Tropical Fish (RSPCA Pet Guide), 3rd edition, Collins
Poissons d'eau douce de France, Suisse & Bel- / Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to
gique, Librairie des Sciences Naturelles Paul Animals, London, UK, 47 pp.
Klincksieck, Paris, FR, 165 pp. Richter, H.-J. 1979, Das Buch der Labyrinthfische,
Redaktion Aquarienmagazin 1977, Kosmos-Hand- Verlag Neumann-Neudamm, Melsungen, DE, 162
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Kosmos-Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 736 pp. Richter, H.-J. 1980, Fische züchten ein Problem?,
69
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Richter, H.-J. 1984, Aquarienfische im Blickpunkt, Rohde, F. C. et al. 1994, Freshwater Fishes of the
Landbuch-Verlag, Hannover, DE, 232 pp. Carolinas, Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware,
Richter, H.-J. 1987, Zwergbuntbarsche, Neumann University of North Carolina Press, North Carolina,
Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 220 pp. US, 222 pp.
Richter, H.-J. 1989, Complete book of dwarf cichlids Roi, D. Le 1978, The aquarium, 3rd impression, Kaye
(TS-121), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, & Ward, London, UK, 96 pp.
208 pp. Rolle, W. 1907, Die Zucht von exotischen Zier-
Ridders, M. B. de 1925, Het aquarium als kamer- fischen. Allgemeine Fischerei-Zeitung, 32: 388-390.
sieraad, De Tropische Natuur, 14 (2): 17-23. Roman, B. 1971, Peces de Río Muni, Fundacion le
Riehl, R. & H. A. Baensch 1987, Aquarien Atlas, 6. salle de ciencias naturales, Barcelona, ES, 295 pp.
Auflage 3. Taschenbuchausgabe, Mergus Verlag, Romig, T. 1993, Aquarienfische bestimmen und
Melle, DE, 992 pp. pflegen, Franckh-Kosmos Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 95
Riehl, R. & H. A. Baensch 1996, Aquarien Atlas pp.
Band 3, 1. Taschenbuchausgabe, Mergus Verlag, Ronchetti, P. & M. Mariani 1998, Comment
Melle, DE, 1104 pp. construire et entretenir son aquarium, Éditions De
Riemenschneider, H. 1919, Der See im Glase (Was Vecchi, Paris, FR, 127 pp.
muß ich wissen um mein Heim, sowie auch jede Rossum, D. van 1897, Een aquarium. De Levende
Schule billig und zweckmäßig mit einem reizvollen Natuur, 2 (10): 228-229.
Stück Natur, einem Aquarium, auszustatten), 5. Roßmäßler, E. A. 1856, Der See im Glase. Garten-
Auflage, Verlag Karl L. Scholl / Glaschkers Versand- laube, Nr. 19, reprinted in Aquarien und Terrarien
haus, Leipzig, 127 pp. Jahrbuch 1956: 25-34.
Riols, J. de 1882, Nouvelle édition, revue, corrigée Roßmäßler, E. A. 1892, Das Süßwasser-Aquarium
et augmentée d'un Traité complet de l’établis- (Eine Anleitung zur Herstellung und Pflege des-
sement, de l’aménagemant et de la population de selben), 5. Auflage, Hermann Mendelssohn, Leipzig,
l'Aquarium, of L. B. Renauld, Le Parfait Pêcheur à la DE, [not seen]
ligne, Le Bailly, Paris, 126 pp. [first edition 1858: L. Roszak, K.-H. (editor) [1949 – 1951 / 1951 – 1952 /
B. Renauld (pseudonym of Louis Camille Auguste 1952 – 1953 / 1953 – 1959], Die tropischen
Desloges), Le Parfait Pêcheur à la ligne, au filet, etc. Zierfische (ein Sammelwerk für den Aquarien-
suivi du calendrier du pêcheur, d'un traité de freund), Friedrich Bernhardt, Erfurt / Hermann
pisciculture simplifie, de I'aquarium, et des lois et Haase Verlag, Berlin / Thüringer Volksverlag,
ordonnances sur la pêche fluviale] Weimar / Urania Verlag, Jena, DE, loose-leaf
Ritchie, A. S. 1870, Aquaria Studies (Part I). The edition, first 15 series 1951 – 1952: 120 Merkblätter;
Canadian Naturalist and Quarterly Journal of extended to 17 series 1953 [often reprinted until
Science, New series, 5 (1): 1-7. 1959?]: 120 + 24 Merkblätter; {Serie I (Merkblatt 1-
Ritter von Stubenrauch, M. 1895, Die Makropoden, 8), II (9-16), III (17-23)}; {IV (25-32), V (33-40), VI
ihre Bedeutung als Zierfische, deren Pflege und (41-48)}; {VII (49-57), VIII (58-63), IX (64-73)}; {X
Zucht, Lüneburg, München, DE, 33 pp. [not seen] (73-80), XI (81-88), XII (89-96)}; {XIII (97-104), XIV
Roberts, J. 1984, Goldfish (PB-112), T. F. H. Publi- (105-112), XV (113-120)}; {XVI (121-128), XVII (129-
cations, Hong Kong, 80 pp. 136), XVIII (137-144)}. [see also Hildebrand &
Roberts, M. F. 1957, Fancy guppies (“F-20”), T. F. Simanowski]
H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Roth, A. M. 1934, Diseases of aquarium fishes
Roberts, M. F. 1960, Beginning the aquarium (“F- Exotique, Roth, Baltimore, US, 60 pp. [Supplement
10”), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. to Aquatic Life, Feb. 1934 – Nov. 1934]
Roberts, M. F. 1969, Beginning the aquarium (F-10), Roth, A. M. 1954, Live bearing aquarium fishes,
T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Roth, Baltimore, US, 32 pp. [not seen]
Roberts Jr., J. B. & P. A. Fontaine 1962, Beginner’s Roth, W. 1913, Die Krankheiten der Aquarienfische,
Handbook of Gold and Tropical Fish, All-Pets Books, Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 88
Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, US, 64 pp. pp.
Robinson, A. 2002, Setting up a tropical freshwater Roule, L. 1925, Les Poissons des eaux douces de la
aquarium (Practical Fishkeeping), Ringpress Books, France, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris,
Dorking, UK, 64 pp. FR, 228 pp.
Robison, H. W. & T. M. Buchanan 1992, Fishes of Roule, L. 1930, La structure et la biologie des
Arkansas, University of Arkansas Press, Fayette- poissons, Les Éditions Rieder, Paris, FR, 80 pp.
ville, Arkansas, US, 536 pp. Roule, L. 1946, La Vie des Poissons dans leur mi-
Roe, C. D. & A. Evans 1969, Koi, Petfish Publica- lieu, 2e edition, Librairie Delagrave, Paris, FR, 262
tions, London, UK, 56 pp. pp.
Rogers, W. 1944, The Tropical Fish Hobby, Rousseau, E. 1915, Les poissons d’eau douce
Paramount Aquarium Inc., New York, US, 120 pp. indigènes et acclimatés de la Belgique, Imprimerie
[also published by Innes Publishing Company in Scientifique Charles Bulens, Bruxelles, BE, 200 pp.
70
Rousselet-Blanc, P. (editor) 1975, Larousse des Supplements (Third Set) 1985 40 pp.]
Poissons d’Aquarium, Librairie Larousse, Paris, FR, Sands, D. 1983, Catfishes of the world, Volume Two:
120 pp. Mochokidae, Dunure Enterprises, Dunure, UK, 112
Rovière, J. & P. Auguste 1973, Choisissez, élevez pp. [looseleaf; Supplements 1984: 40 pp.;
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Rundle, J. 2002, Breeding egglayers (Practical Dunure Enterprises, Dunure, UK, 282 pp. [looseleaf;
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de Liège, Liège BE, 40 pp. Bagridae and others (Asian, African, Australian,
Rytíř, E. 1912, Akvarium a jeho obyvatelé, Malíř na European and South American catfishes), Dunure
Král, Vinohradech, CZ, 50 pp. [In Czech, not seen.] Enterprises, Dunure, UK, 118 pp. [looseleaf]
Sablé, J. 1987, Et pourquoi pas un aquarium?, Sands, D. 1986, Keeping aquarium fishes, Cory-
Éditions Bornemann, Paris, FR, 61 pp. doras catfish, Dee Bee Books, Clayton Brook, UK,
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?. Auflage, Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stutt- Sands, D. 1991, Afrikanische und Asiatische Welse
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12. Auflage, Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stutt- Sands, D. 1996, Goldfish (caring for your pet),
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d’eau douce, Ouest-France, Rennes, FR, 32 pp. popular guide to Tropical Cichlids, Salamander
Sakurai, A., Y. Sakamoto & F. Mori 1991, Les pois- Books, London, UK, 240 pp.
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Sakurai, A., Y. Sakamoto & F. Mori 1992, Société centrale d'aquiculture et de pêche, 1910:
Aquarienfische der Welt, Tetra Verlag, Melle, DE, 147.
296 pp. Sarig, S. 1971, Diseases of fishes, Book 3: The
Sánchez, H. et al. 2006, Peru’s Ornamental Fish prevention and treatment of diseases of warmwater
2006, IIAP – Prompex, Iquitos / Lima, PE, 49 pp. fishes under subtropical conditions, with special
Sandford, G. 1995, An illustrated encyclopedia of emphasis on intensive fish farming (PS-203), T. F.
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118 pp. [looseleaf; Supplements Corydoras 1984 32 und Wirbellose (DATZ-Aquarienbücher), Verlag
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71
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Schaefer, C. [2005], Kleine Aquarienschule, Nau- Schliewen, U. 2003, Einzigartige Aquarienwelt, 4.

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DE, 1102 pp. Schliewen, U. 2016, Faszinierendes Aquarium, so
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Scheller, L. 1978, Süßwasser Aquaristik, Falken Schmidt, G. 1972, Das richtige Aquarienwasser
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DE, 74 pp. Schmidt, H. 1934, Der Garten im Glas (Der neue
Scherren, H. 1919, Ponds & Rock Pools with hints Leitfaden für den Aquarienliebhaber), Gartenbau-
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Schiemenz, P. 1929, Fische in P. Brühmer, P. Schmidt, J. 1998, Salmler, Faszination, Aquarien-
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Leipzig, DE, I.3-I.20 Schmidt, J. 1998, Welse (Ihr Hobby), Bede Verlag,
Schindler, O. 1968, Unsere Süsswasserfische (Kos- Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
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Schiøtz, A. & S. Christensen (editors) 1968, Jeg har Schmidt, J. 2003, Catfish, how to look after these
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Schliewen, U. 1999, Wasserwelt Aquarium, 300 Book (TS-135), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
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DE, 159 pp. Vivarium in Farbe), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung,
72
Stuttgart, DE, 112 pp. Schofield, D. 1966, Beginning with tropicals (M-523),
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56 pp. Malawi (Aqualog Special), Verlag A. C. S., Mör-
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143 pp. fischen, Schnecken und Wasserpflanzen, 2. Auf-
Schmitz, W. 1904, Der Aquarienliebhaber (Kurzer lage, Georg Müller, Frankfurt am Main, DE, 256 pp.
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Schneider, E. 1956, All about aquariums, Practical fischen, Seetieren, Schnecken und Wasserpflanzen
Science Publishing, Orange, Connecticut, US, 128 nebst einem Anhang über Trocken- und Kunst-
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Schneider, E. [196?], Enjoy your discus (No. 309), Schröder, W. 1962, Unser Aquarium, Berliner
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Schneider, G. 1976, Vom Goldfisch zum Schleier- Schubert, P. 1991, Regenbogenfische, Juwelen im
schwanz (Perlen-Reihe Band 129), 2. Auflage, Aquarium - Regenbogenfische aus Australien und
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pp. Schulte vom Brühl, W. [1899], Das Zimmer-
Schneidewind, F. 2000, Wer weiß was über Aquarium, seine Tiere und Pflanzen, seine Anlage
Malawis?, Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf-Wulften, DE, 64 und Unterhaltung (Ein kurzer Leitfaden für
pp. Aquarienfreunde), Georgi, Aachen, DE, 32 pp. [not
Schneidewind, F. 2000, Wer weiß was über seen]
Tanganjikas?, Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf-Wulften, Schulte vom Brühl, W. [1906], Der Goldfisch und
DE, 64 pp. seine Pflege (Eine Epistel zur Verhütung einer
Schnell, G. 1980, Fische im Gartenteich (Kosmos- gedankenlosen Thierquälerei), 5. Aufl., Bartmann,
Vivarium), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, Wiesbaden, DE, 32 pp.
DE, 72 pp.
73
Aquarium books
Schultz, H. 1964, Piranhas (E-722), T. F. H. Publi- akwarium 2, Oficyna Wydawnicza "Hoza", Warsaw,
cations, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. PL, 207 pp. [In Polish.]
Schultz, K. 2004, Ken Schultz’s Guide to Freshwater Sievekin, J. H. 1922, Amerikaansche tropen-
Fish, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, US, 264 pp. visschen. De Tropische Natuur, 11 (4): 57-59.
Schumann, A. 1910, Der Makropode, seine Pflege Siltamaa, E. 1958, Akvaario värikuvina, Werner
und Zucht, Verlag der Zoologischen Gesellschaft, Söderström, Porvoo, FI, 228 pp.
Wien, AT, 30 pp. [not seen; re-edition of the work of Silva, T. & B. Kotlar 2000, Discus (KW-097), T. F. H.
Guido Findeis 1887] Publications, Neptune City, US, 93 pp.
Schumann, A. 1911, Das Süßwasser-Aquarium Simister, W. 1976, The home aquarium book, David
(dessen Einrichtung und Besetzung), 2. Auflage, & Charles, London, UK, 127 pp.
Verlag der Zoologischen Gesellschaft, Wien, AT, 48 Simmons Jr., W. E. 1874, The aquarium. The
pp. [1. Auflage 1909, 44 pp. not seen; re-edition of Popular Science Monthly, 5: 687-695.
the booklet of Guido Findeis 1883] Simon, H. 1975, Strange Breeding Habits of Aqua-
Schwarz, E. 1950, Zauberwelt der Fische, Altberliner rium Fish, Dodd, Mead & Company, New York, US,
Verlag Lucie Groszer, Berlin, DE, 117 pp. 160 pp.
Schwarz, E. 1953, Fische hinter Glas, Altberliner Singleton, V. & D. Mills 1979, How about keeping
Verlag Lucie Groszer, Berlin, DE, 104 pp. fish, EP Publishing, Wakefield, UK, 95 pp.
Scott, B. M. 2003, The super simple guide to Koi Sire, M. 1939, Mon Aquarium, l’essentiel de la faune
(SSG-001), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, et de la flore des étangs des environs de Paris,
144 pp. nouvelle édition, Centre de Documentation
Scott, B. M. (editor) 2005, Freshwater aquarium Universitaire, Paris, FR, 56 pp.
setup & care (Quick & easy) (QE-303), T. F. H. Sire, M. 1973, L’Aquarium, ses enseignements,
Publications, Neptune City, US, 64 pp. Boubée & Cie, Paris, FR, 204 pp.
Scott, P. W. 1991, The complete aquarium (A prac- Skomal, G. 1997, Setting up a freshwater aquarium
tical guide to building, stocking, and maintaining (an owner’s guide to a happy, healthy pet), Howell
freshwater and marine aquaria), Dorling Kindersley, Book House, New York, US, 126 pp. [also published
London, UK, 192 pp. abridged as The essential freshwater aquarium]
Scott, P. W. 2000, An Interpet guide to Livebearing Skomal, G. 1999, Koi (an owner’s guide to a happy,
fishes, Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, 117 pp. healthy pet), Howell Book House, New York, US,
Scott, W. B. 1967, Freshwater Fishes of Eastern 126 pp.
Canada, 2nd edition, University of Toronto Press, Small, H. B. 1893, My Aquarium. The Ottawa
Toronto, CA, 137 pp. Naturalist, 7: 33-48.
Seal, W. P. 1887, The Aquarium: A brief exposition Smith, K. 1974, Popular British Freshwater Fish,
of its principles and management. Bulletin of the Jarrold Colour Publications, Jarrold & Sons,
United States Fish Commission, 7: 274-282. Norwich, UK, 32 pp.
Seegers, L. 1980, Killifische (Eierlegende Zahnkarp- Smith, M. P. 1998, Lake Tanganyikan Cichlids,
fen im Aquarium), Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, Barron's Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp.
DE, 174 pp. Smith, M. P. 2000, Lake Malawi Cichlids, Barron's
Seegers, L. 1997, Das Aquarium, 4. Auflage, Verlag Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp.
Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 127 pp. Smith, M. P. 2002, Tetras and other Characins,
Seehaus, T. & J. Schmidt 2002, Makropoden - Barron's Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp.
Paradisfische (Ihr Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmanns- Smith, P. W. 1979, The fishes of Illinois, University
felden, DE, 79 pp. of Illinois Press, Urbana, Illinois, US, 314 pp.
Seidel, I. 2014, Corydoras-Fibel (Die beliebtesten Soderberg, P. M. 1959, Tropical Fish and Aquaria,
Panzerwelse im Aquarium), Dähne Verlag, Ett- 3rd edition, Cassell, London, UK, 119 pp.
lingen, DE, 93 pp. Sommer, W. 1986, Fische vor der Kamera (Kosmos
SERA 1986, Gartenteich, Sera-Aquaristik, Heins- Vivarium), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart,
berg, DE, 80 pp. DE, 128 pp.
Shephard, M. 1950, What fish is that?, The British Sommer, W. 1991, Aquarienfotografie, Fotogra-
Field Sports Society, London, UK, 32 pp. fieren von Aquarienfischen - ein anspruchsvolles
Shewell-Cooper, W. E. 1975, Basic book of rock und faszinierendes Hobby (Urania Ratgeber
gardens and pools, 2nd edition, Barrie & Jenkins, Aquarium), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 72 pp.
London, UK, 170 pp. Sommer, W. 1993, Tropical Fish the rising gene-
Shrestha, J. 1994, Fishes, Fishing Implements & ration, T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 224
Methods of Nepal, Smt. M. D. Gupta, Lashkar pp.
(Gwalior), IN, 150 pp. Sonzini, J. 1974, Aquariums d'eau douce et d'eau de
Sieniawski, A. 2003, Pielęgnice amerykańskie w mer, Éditions De Vecchi, Paris, FR, 199 pp.
akwarium 1, Oficyna Wydawnicza "Hoza", Warsaw, Spillmann, CH. J. 1961, Faune de France 65:
PL, 224 pp. [In Polish.] Poissons d’eau douce, Lechevalier, Paris, FR, 303
Sieniawski, A. 2004, Pielęgnice amerykańskie w pp.
74
Spratt's Fish Foods Department [1934?], Hints on Pfriem Verlag, Wuppertal, DE, 147 pp.
the Care and Feeding of Aquarium Fish, Spratt's Staeck, W. 2001, Wer weiß was über Skalare?,
Patent Ltd., Newark, US, ? pp. [not seen] Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf, DE, 64 pp.
Spratt's Fish Foods Department [194?], Modern Staeck, W. 2009, Skalare, 2. Auflage, Tetra Verlag,
Fishkeeping, Spratt's Patent Ltd., London, UK, 32 Berlin-Velten, DE, 63 pp.
pp. Staeck, W. & H. Linke 1982, Afrikanische Cichliden
Spratt's Patent [1951], Tropical Fishkeeping, II Buntbarsche aus Ostafrika, Tetra Verlag, Melle,
Spratt's Patent Ltd., London, UK, 68 pp. DE, 150 pp.
Spratt's Patent 1963, Aquarium and Pond Hand- Staeck, W. & H. Linke 1985, Amerikanische
book, 3rd edition, Spratt's Patent, London, UK, 68 pp. Cichliden II Große Buntbarsche, Tetra Verlag, Melle,
Spreinat, A. 1997, Aqualex-catalog Cichlids from DE, 164 pp.
Lake Malawi / Malawisee Cichliden, Dähne Verlag, Staeck, W. & H. Linke 1993, Afrikanische Cichliden
Ettlingen, DE, 16+ pp. II Buntbarsche aus Ostafrika, 4. Auflage, Tetra
Spreinat, A. 2002, Malawisee-Buntbarsche (Erfolg- Verlag, Melle, DE, 199 pp.
reiche Haltung und Zucht), Dähne Verlag, Ettlingen, Staeck, W. & H. Linke 1995, American cichlids II
DE, 107 pp. Large Cichlids, Tetra Verlag, Melle, DE, 216 pp.
Spreinat, A. 2006, Malawisee-Buntbarsche Teil 2 Staeck, W. & H. Linke 1998, Afrikanische Cichliden
Arten und Lebensräume, Dähne Verlag, Ettlingen, II Buntbarsche aus Ostafrika, 5. Auflage, Tetra
DE, 130 pp. Verlag, Münster, DE, 215 pp.
Spreinat, A. 2012, Malawisee-Fibel (Farbenpräch- Stallknecht, H. 1969, So züchtet man Zierfische! (AT
tige Buntbarsche fürs Aquarium), Dähne Verlag, Ratgeber Reihe 1), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 56
Ettlingen, DE, 93 pp. pp.
Sprenger, A. & H.-G. Evers 2000, Wer weiß was Stallknecht, H. 1978, Hundert Tips für Aquarianer,
über Harnischwelse?, Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf- Neumann-Neudamm Verlag, Melsungen, DE, 112
Wulften, DE, 64 pp. pp.
Stadelmann, P. 1988, Der Gartenteich (GU Garten- Stallknecht, H. 1979, Aquarien und Terrarien in der
Ratgeber), 2. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München, Schule (AT Ratgeber Reihe 10), Urania-Verlag,
DE, 72 pp. Leipzig, DE, 56 pp.
Stadelmann, P. 1990, Das Aquarium (GU Aquarien- Stallknecht, H. 1980 (editor), Aquarien Zierfische
Ratgeber), 2. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München, Wasserpflanzen, Kulturbund der DDR, Berlin, DE,
DE, 64 pp. 208 pp.
Stadelmann, P. 1996, Der Bach im Garten (GU Stallknecht, H. 1981, Freude am Aquarium, Urania-
Ratgeber Garten), Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 205 pp.
64 pp. Stallknecht, H. 1981, Jeden Tag Jungfische (Viva-
Stadelmann, P. 1999, Der Gartenteich, Gräfe und ristik Ratgeber 1), Neumann Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 45
Unzer, München, DE, 143 pp. pp.
Stadelmann, P. 2000, Fische für den Gartenteich Stallknecht, H. 1983, Freude am Aquarium, 2. Auf-
(GU TierRatgeber), Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, lage, Werner Dausien, Hanau, DE, 208 pp.
64 pp. Stallknecht, H. 1987, Seltene Sonderlinge (Vivaristik
Stadelmann, P. 2000, Setting up an aquarium, Bar- Ratgeber 14), Neumann Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 75 pp.
ron's Educational Series, Hauppauge, US, 63 pp. Stallknecht, H. 1989, Lebendgebärende Zahn-
Stadelmann, P. 2001, Das Aquarium, (GU TierRat- karpfen und ihre Zuchtformen, Neumann Verlag,
geber), 4. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, Leipzig, DE, 106 pp.
64 pp. Stallknecht, H. 1992, Aquarienfische (Kennen &
Stadelmann, P. 2001, Wassergarten für Einsteiger Pflegen), Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 144
(GU Gartenspass), Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, pp.
156 pp. Stallknecht, H. 1994, Man nennt sie Salmler (Die am
Stadelmann, P. 2003, Das Aquarium, Bellavista / häufigsten gehaltenen Zierfische), Tetra Verlag,
Verlag Karl Müller, Köln, DE, 64 pp. Melle, DE, 160 pp.
Stadelmann, P. 2003, Schöner Gartenteich, Stallknecht, H. 1995, Sonderlinge im Aquarium
Bellavista / Verlag Karl Müller, Köln, DE, 64 pp. (Ratgeber für Aquarianer), Tetra Verlag, Melle, DE,
Stadelmann, P. 2008, Erlebnis Aquarium, (GU Tier- 127 pp.
Ratgeber), 4. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München, Stallknecht, H. 1998, Mein erstes Aquarium, Tetra
DE, 62 pp. Verlag, Münster, DE, 64 pp.
Stadelmann, P. 2010, Goldfische, (GU TierRat- Stallknecht, H. 2000, Lebendgebärende Zahnkarp-
geber), 2. Auflage, Gräfe und Unzer, München, DE, fen, Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf-Wulften, DE, 184 pp.
64 pp. Stallknecht, H. 2000, Wer weiß was über Neons &
Staeck, W. 1985, Cichliden Tanganjika-See, Engel- Co.?, Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf-Wulften, DE, 64 pp.
bert Pfriem Verlag, Wuppertal, DE, 124 pp. Stallknecht, H. 2000, Wer weiß was über Schwert-
Staeck, W. 1988, Cichliden Malawi-See, Engelbert träger und Platies?, Tetra Verlag, Bissendorf-
75
Aquarium books
Wulften, DE, 64 pp. Stansch, K. 1914, Die lebendgebärenden Zahn-

Stansch, K. 1906, Das Süsswasseraquarium, seine karpfen (Cyprinodontidae viviparae) I. Teil. Girardi-
Einrichtung und Bepflanzung (Bibliothek für Aqua- nus (Cnesterodon, Glaridichthys), Gambusia,
rien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 1), Gustav Wenzel & Mollienisia (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarien-
Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 35 pp. [www.digizeit- kunde Heft 4), 5. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
schriften.de/dms/resolveppn/?PID=log5012783] Braunschweig, DE, 40 pp.
Stansch, K. 1907, Die lebendgebärenden Zahn- Stansch, K. [1914], Die Zahnkarpfen III. Teil, Die
karpfen (Cyprinodontidae viviparae) (Bibliothek für Gattung Poecilia (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 4), Gustav Terrarienkunde Heft 37), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 44 pp. [not Braunschweig, DE, 35 pp. [not seen]
seen] Stansch, K. [191?], Die Prachtbarbe und die übrigen
Stansch, K. 1907, Der Schleierschwanz und die Barben-Arten (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
übrigen Abarten des Goldfisches) (Bibliothek für Terrarienkunde Heft 3), 4. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel
Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 5), Gustav & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 38 pp.
Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 32 pp. [not Stansch, K. [191?/192?], Das Süsswasseraquarium,
seen] seine Einrichtung, Bepflanzung und Pflege (Biblio-
Stansch, K. 1907, Einheimische Fische für das thek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 1), 7.
Süßwasseraquarium I. Teil (Bibliothek für Aquarien- Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE,
und Terrarienkunde Heft 6), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, 36 pp.
Braunschweig, DE, 28 pp. [not seen] Stansch, K. [1922?], Danio rerio und die übrigen
Stansch, K. 1907, Einheimische Fische für das eingeführten Cypriniden (Bibliothek für Aquarien-
Süßwasseraquarium II. Teil (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 38), 4. Auflage, Gustav
und Terrarienkunde Heft 7), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 36 pp.
Braunschweig, DE, 27 pp. [not seen] Stansch, K. [192?], Die Prachtbarbe und die übrigen
Stansch, K. 1908, Die Fischkrankheiten, Ihre Barben-Arten (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
Ursachen und Heilung (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 3), 5. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel
Terrarienkunde Heft 11), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 38 pp.
Braunschweig, DE, 22 pp. Stansch, K. [1922], Der Schleierfisch und die
Stansch, K. 1909, Die eigebärenden Zahnkarpfen übrigen Abarten des Goldfisches (Bibliothek für
(Cyprinodontidae oviparae) (Bibliothek für Aquarien- Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 5), 4. Auflage,
und Terrarienkunde Heft 16), Gustav Wenzel & Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 35 pp.
Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 42 pp. [not seen] Stansch, K. [1922], Einheimische Fische für das
Stansch, K. 1911, Die Barben und die den Barben Süßwasseraquarium I. Teil (Bibliothek für Aquarien-
verwandten Arten (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und und Terrarienkunde Heft 6), 4. Auflage, Gustav
Terrarienkunde Heft 3), 3. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 31 pp.
& Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 44 pp. Stansch, K. [1922], Die Labyrinthfische (Bibliothek
Stansch, K. 1911, Die Characiniden (Bibliothek für für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 19), 3.
Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 21), Gustav Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE,
Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 41 pp. [not 48 pp.
seen] Stansch, K. & A. Rachow [1922], Die Zahnkarpfen
Stansch, K. 1911, Die lebendgebärenden Zahn- IV. Teil, Die Gattungen Fitzroyia, Heterandria,
karpfen (Cyprinodontidae viviparae) II. Teil Poeciliopsis, Phalloptychus, Phalloceros, Cnester-
(Mollienisia, Poecilia, Platypoecilus, Jenynsia, odon, Platypoecilus und Xiphophorus (Bibliothek für
Belonesox und Tomeurus) (Bibliothek für Aquarien- Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft 24), Gustav
und Terrarienkunde Heft 23), 4. Auflage, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 31 pp.
Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 48 pp. [title on Stansch, K. & A. Rachow [1922], Die Zahnkarpfen
cover: Die Zahnkarpfen I] V. Teil, Die Gattungen Poecilia, Lebistes und Mol-
Stansch, K. [1912], Der junge Aquarianer I. Teil lienisia (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde
(Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft Heft 37), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig,
27), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 36 DE, 31 pp.
pp. Stansch, K. & A. Rachow [1922], Die Zahnkarpfen
Stansch, K. [1912], Der junge Aquarianer II. Teil VI. Teil, Die Gattungen Limia, Gambusia, Hetero-
(Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde Heft phallus, Belonesox, Priapichthys, Pseudoxipho-
28), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 36 phorus und Alfaro (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und
pp. Terrarienkunde Heft 43), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn,
Stansch, K. 1913, Die Kleintierwelt unserer Braunschweig, DE, 34 pp.
Gewässer. I. Teil (Bibliothek für Aquarien- und Stawikowski, R. 1990, Fische im Biotop-Aquarium
Terrarienkunde Heft 30/31), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, (Einrichtung naturnaher Aquarien), Franckh-Kos-
Braunschweig, DE, 68 pp. mos, Stuttgart, DE, 72 pp.
Stawikowski, R. & U. Werner 1985, Die Buntbarsche
76
der Neuen Welt Mittelamerika, Edition Kernen, Svetina, M. & F. Verce 1969, Ribe in Ribolov v
Essen, DE, 271 pp. Slovenskih vodah, Ribiška Zveza Slovenije, Ljubl-
Stawikowski, R. & U. Werner 1988, Die Buntbarsche jana, SI, 231 pp. [In Slovenian.]
der Neuen Welt Südamerika, Edition Kernen, Essen, Sweeney, M. E. 1993, Tropical Fish (look and learn)
DE, 288 pp. (KD-002), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US,
Stawikowski, R. (editor) 1992, DATZ-Sonderheft 64 pp.
Harnischwelse, Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, Sweeney, M. E. [199?], The guide to Aquarium
72 pp. Plants (RE-602), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City,
Stawikowski, R. (editor) 1995, DATZ-Sonderheft US, 64 pp.
Malawisee, Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 72 Sweeney, M. E. [2000?], The guide to owning Discus
pp. (RE-606H), T. F. H. Publications, Havant, UK, 64 pp.
Stawikowski, R. (editor) 1998, DATZ-Sonderheft Sweeting, R. & A. Powell 1988, The healthy aqua-
Tanganjikasee, Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, rium (Hamlyn Pet Care Handbooks), Hamlyn, Lon-
70 pp. don, UK, 60 pp.
Stawikowski, R. (editor) 2001, DATZ-Sonderheft Sybrandi, J. 1902, De Stekelbaars. De Levende
Harnischwelse 2, Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, Natuur, 7 (1): 15-17. [author seen as Sijbrandi]
DE, 72 pp. Sybrandi, J. 1913–1917, Javaansche aquarium-
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Kunde des Tierreichs), Band III Die Fische, 4. Auf- 161-165; 1914, 3 (3/4): 40-45; (6): 91-93; 1915, 4
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Flüsse (Verbreitung, Gefährdung und Schutz in Szálasi, M. [200?], Das große illustrierte Buch der
Nordrhein-Westfalen), Ministerium für Umwelt, Aquarienfische, Moewig, Rastatt, DE, 120 pp.
Raumordnung und Landwirtschaft des Landes Tarakan, A. 2002, Poissons d'aquarium, Éditions
Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf, DE, 121 pp. S.A.E.P., Ingersheim, FR, 112 pp.
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Gartenteich und Aquarium (DATZ-Aquarienbücher), bandes dessinées, Aquarama/SOPIC, Strasbourg,
Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, DE, 94 pp. FR, 47 pp.
Sterba, G. 1955, Aquarienkunde Band I, Urania- Tassigny, M. 1991, L’aquarium, Éditions Ouest-
Verlag, Jena, DE, 320 pp. France, Rennes, FR, 190 pp.
Sterba, G. 1968, Süßwasserfische aus aller Welt, Taurke, F. 1908, Die Fischzucht und Fischhaltung in
Teil 1 und 2, 2. Auflage, Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, gewässern aller Art und Größe, besonders in
688 pp. Teichen, … nebst einer Tabelle zum Bestimmen der
Sterba, G. 1972, Handbuch der Aquarienfische, deutschen Süßwasserfische nach leicht erkenn-
Edition Leipzig / BLV Verlagsgesellschaft, München, barer äußeren Merkmalen, Emil Hübner, Bautzen,
DE, 455 pp. DE, 270 pp.
Sterba, G. 1975, Aquarienkunde Band I, 10. Auflage, Taylor, A. 1858, Fish in the Parlor, The Young Men’s
Neumann-Neudamm, Melsungen, DE, 446 pp. Magazine, 2: 206-208 and 265-268.
Sterba, G. (editor) 1978, Enzyklopädie der Aqua- Taylor, F. J. 1961, Fish of rivers, lakes & ponds,
ristik und speziellen Ichthyologie, Verlag Neumann- Blandford Press, London, UK, 88 pp.
Neudamm, Melsungen, DE, 609 pp. Taylor, R. 1979, Ponds and streams (A look-out
Stetson, P. 1963, Garden pools (M-513), T. F. H. chart handbook), Concertina Publications, London,
Publications, Hong Kong, 64 pp. UK, 78 pp.
Strange, C. 1861, Ponds in the parlour; or how to Teichfischer, B. 1982, Ein Teich im Garten (Vivaristik
form and manage an aquarium, John Heywood, Ratgeber 4), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 80 pp.
Deansgate, Manchester, UK, 32 pp. Teichfischer, B. 1982, Goldfische wieder im Mode
Stratton, R. F. [199?], Introducing cichlids (creating (Vivaristik Ratgeber 7), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE,
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Neptune City, US, 64 pp. Teichfischer, B. 1988, Farbkarpfen, Urania-Verlag,
Stratton, R. F. [199?], The Guide to Owning Oscars Leipzig, DE, 152 pp.
(RE-620), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, Teichfischer, B. 1991, Goldfische, Goldfische im
65 pp. Aquarium und im Gartenteich - eine uralte Tradition
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(RE-622), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, Leipzig, DE, 115 pp.
64 pp. Teichfischer, B. 1997, Koi in den schönsten
Stuart, J. 1996, How to keep Tropical Aquarium Fish, Wassergärten, 2. Auflage, Dähne Verlag, Ettlingen,
Tiger International, Twickenham, UK, 128 pp. DE, 239 pp.
77
Aquarium books
Teitler, N. [196?], Know your goldfish (No. 711), The Trew, C. G. 1952, A pond in your garden, Seeley
Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 62 pp. Service and Company, London, UK, 63 pp.
Teitler, N. 1986, The ABC's of Goldfish (KW-153), T. Tropical Fish Hobbyist (editors) 1984, Tropical Fish
F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 93 pp. (PB-128), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 80 pp.
Terofal, F. 1984, Süßwasserfische in europäische Tropical Fish Hobbyist (editors) 1994, Innes’s Exotic
Gewässern (Steinbachs Naturführer), Mosaik Ver- Aquarium Fishes (TS-226), 21st edition, T. F. H.
lag, München, DE, 287 pp. Publications, Neptune City, US, 288 pp.
Terver, D. 1980, Je découvre les poissons d’eaux Tropical Fish Hobbyist (editors) 2002, Betta Care
douces et leur pêches, Lesot, Paris, FR, 144 pp. (Quick & easy) (QE-301), T. F. H. Publications,
Terver, D. 1982, Poissons de nos rivières, Éditions Neptune City, US, 64 pp.
S.A.E.P., Ingersheim, FR, 96 pp. Tschiesche K.-H. 1985, Mein Aquarium, 2. Auflage,
Teton, J. 1992, L’aquarium (d’eau douce) à la portée Kinderbuchverlag Berlin, Berlin, DE, 59 pp.
de tous, Éditions S.A.E.P., Ingersheim, FR, 169 pp. Tsutsui, Y. 1995, [The Tropical Fish Catalog 1995],
Teton, J. 1994, Aquarium passion, Hachette, Paris, Creative Office Kaijin, JP, 178 pp. [in Japanese]
FR, 231 pp. Tullock, J. H. 2000, Dictionary of aquarium terms,
Teton, J. 1999, Techniguide de l'aquariophile, Édi- Barron’s, Hauppage, US, 201 pp.
tions Nathan, Paris, FR, 320 pp. Tullock, J. H. 2006, Betta, 2nd edition, Howell Book
Tetra 1974/75, Fischbild-Set, TetraWerke, Melle, House / Wiley, Hoboken, US, 128 pp.
DE, 157 coloured fish pictures. Turner, B. J. & J. W. Pafenyk [196?], Enjoy your
Thomas, C. B. 1988, Water gardens for plants and killifish (No. 315), The Pet Library Ltd., New York,
fish (TS-102), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 32 pp. [Freude am Prachtgrundkärpfling, Heim-
US, 189 pp. tierbücherei, Alfred Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32 pp.]
Thomas, Jr., G. L. 1965, Goldfish Pools, Water-Lilies Tusche, H. W. 1957, 1 x 1 für junge und alte Aqua-
and Tropical Fishes (H-919), T. F. H. Publications, rianer (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 8), Alfred Kernen
Neptune City, US, 336 pp. Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 124 pp.
Thoresen, P. 1977, Nordisk akvarielitteratur: biblio- Tusche, H. W. [1970], 1 x 1 für junge und alte Aqua-
grafi, Thesis for the Norwegian School of Librarian- rianer (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 8), 6. Auflage, Alfred
ship, Oslo, NO, 31 pp. Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 124 pp.
Thraves, S. 2004, Setting up a tropical aquarium Twigg, D. 2000, How to keep koi, an essential guide
week-by-week, Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, (Interpet Handbooks), Interpet Publishing, Dorking,
208 pp. UK, 141 pp.
Thraves, S., P. Hiscock & G. Sandford 2007, To- Ullmann, K. 1908, Akvarium, Nákladem Arnošta
day's essential guide to the Tropical Aquarium Dadáka, Miloticích nad Bečvou, CZ, 244 pp. [not
(Aquamaster), Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, 96 seen.]
pp. Ullmann, K. 1927, Akvarium pro dům a školu,
Thumm, J. 1911, Zierfische, Ihre Pflege und Zucht Přírodopisné Listy, Brno, CZ [not seen.]
(Lehrmeister-Bibliothek Nr. 70), Hachmeister & Thal, Ullrich, M. 2000, Buntbarsche (Kosmos Praxis-
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Thumm, J. [1911], Fremdländische Zierfische im 121 pp.
Wohnzimmer-Aquarium (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. Unger, P. 1933, Big fish and little fish, George
136), Hachmeister & Thal, Leipzig, DE, 32 pp. Routledge & Sons, London, UK, 48 plates.
Thumm, J. [192?], Fremdländische Zierfische im Untergasser, D. 1989, Krankheiten der Aquarien-
Wohnzimmer-Aquarium (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. fische (Diagnose und Behandlung), Franckh-
136), Hachmeister & Thal, Leipzig, DE, 40 pp. Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, 176 pp.
Thys van den Audenaerde, D. F. E. 1967, The Untergasser, D. 1992, Gesunde Diskus und Groß-
freshwater fishes of Fernando Poo (Verhandelingen cichliden Band 1, 2. Auflage, Bede Verlag, Kolln-
van de Koninklijke Academie van Wetenschappen, burg, DE, 136 pp.
Letteren en Schone Kunsten van België, Klasse der Untergasser, D. 1992, Gesunde Diskus und Groß-
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lijke Academie van Wetenschappen, Letteren en burg, DE, 143 pp.
Schone Kunsten van België, Brussels, BE, 167 pp. Untergasser, D. 2000, Gesunde Aquarienfische (Ihr
Todd, R. 1953, The Tropical Fish Book, Arco Hobby), Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE, 79 pp.
Publishing Company, New York, US, 144 pp. Vaas, K. F. 1952, Inleiding tot de sepatologie. De
Toole, J. 1948, Keeping and breeding goldfish and Tropische Natuur, 32 (2/3): 51-55.
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Tortonese, E. 1982, Acquario, Animali e Piante, des Sciences naturelles appliquées, 39 (premier
Mondadori, Milano, IT, 184 pp. sem.): 466-477 & 535-547. [also published sepa-
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qui peuvent être entretenus vivants dans les aqua- Vilcinskas, A. 2000, Heimische Aquarienfische (Ihr
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d’Acclimatation, 10: 177-183. Villwock, W. 1960, Eierlegende Zahnkarpfen (Kleine
Vast, C. 2000, Abc de l'aquarium pour tous, Éditions DATZ-Bücher Nr. 10), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stutt-
De Vecchi, Paris, FR, 94 pp. gart, DE, 48 pp.
Vast, C. 2000, Bien vivre avec son poisson d'aqua- Villwock, W. [1970], Eierlegende Zahnkarpfen
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Veen, J. in 't [=? H. J. Mayland] 1978, Goldfische und Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
Farbkarpfen (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. 137), Al- Vincent, J. 1975, Les poissons rouges (Solarama),
brecht Philler Verlag, Minden, DE, 96 pp. Solar, Paris, FR, 64 pp.
Veen, J. in 't [=? H. J. Mayland] 1979, Guppys, Pla- Vinden, J. S. 1961, The pan book of The Home
tys, Helleris (Lehrmeister-Bücherei Nr. 81), Albrecht Aquarium, Pan Books Ltd., London, UK, 226 pp.
Philler Verlag, Minden, DE, 79 pp. Viner, B. [200?], All about your Goldfish, Ringpress
Veit, K. 2000, Mein Aquarium, Franckh-Kosmos, Books, Dorking, UK, 31 pp.
Stuttgart, DE, 124 pp. Visser, C. de 1912, Les poissons exotiques. La
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien [K. Stansch / E. Ahl Nature, 40 (2): 401-403.
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Vereinigte Zierfischzüchtereien, Berlin-Rahnsdorf, pp.
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Verwey, J. 1928, Iets over de voedingswijze van Verlag, Leipzig [also Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braun-
Toxotes jaculator. De Tropische Natuur, 17 (10): 162- schweig], DE, 104 pp.
166. Vogt, D. 1959, Salmler I (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 8),
Vevers, G. 1957, Tropical Aquarium Fishes in co- Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
lour, Witherby, London, UK, 104 pp. Vogt, D. 1959, Salmler II (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr.
Vevers, G. 1974, Fishes (The Bodley Head new bio- 9), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
logies), The Bodley Head, London, UK, 48 pp. Vogt, D. 1962, Buntbarsche (Kleine DATZ-Bücher
Vevers, G. 1978, Home aquarium in colour, Ward Nr. 15), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
Lock, London, UK, 159 pp. Vogt, D. 1962, Welse (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 16),
Vevers, G. 1980, The Mitchell Beazley pocket guide Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
to aquarium fishes, Mitchell Beazley, London, UK, Vogt, D. 1972, Salmler III (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr.
180 pp. 23), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
Viennot, H. 1861, Curiosités de l’Aquarium. Bulletin Vogt, D. 1972, Tropische Barsche und Heringsfische
de la Société Imperiale Zoologique d’Acclimatation, (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr. 24), Alfred Kernen Verlag,
8: 592-601. Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
Vierke, J. 1977, Zwergbuntbarsche im Aquarium, Vogt, D. 1973, Schmerlen Algenfresser, Flossen-
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Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 64 pp. Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 48 pp.
Vierke, J. 1986, Unser erstes Aquarium, Kosmos Vogt, D. [1982], Salmler II (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr.
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DE, 72 pp. 55 pp.
Vierke, J. 1987, Zwergcichliden (Lehrmeister-Bü- Vogt, D. [1983], Buntbarsche (Kleine DATZ-Bücher
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Vierke, J. 1992, Die beliebtesten Zierfische, Vogt, D. [1983], Salmler I (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr.
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Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, 72 pp. Vogt, D. [1983], Salmler III (Kleine DATZ-Bücher Nr.
Vierke, J. 1994, Fischverhalten beobachten und 23), 2. Auflage, Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE,
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Vierke, J. 2004, Aquarien-Fische (Kosmos Praxis- pp.
wissen Aquaristik), Franckh-Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, Vogt, D. & H. Wermuth 1961, Knaurs Aquarien- und
121 pp. Terrarienbuch, Deutscher Bücherbund, Stuttgart,
Vierke, J. & C.-P. Gering 2009, Aquarium (Gestal- DE, 279 pp.
tung und Pflege, Fische und Pflanzen), Franckh- Vollmer, W. 1961, Das wohltemperierte Aquarium,
Kosmos, Stuttgart, DE, 239 pp. Heimeran Verlag, München, DE, 113 pp.
Vilcinskas, A. 1993, Einheimische Süßwasserfische, Vondys, H. 1955, Tropical fish in the home
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79
Aquarium books
157 pp. pp.

Vorderwinkler, W. 1955, Breeding egglayers (“F- Walker, B. & H. R. Axelrod [2000?], The guide to
11”), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Owning Angelfish (RE-619H), T. F. H. Publications,
Vorderwinkler, W. 1955, Breeding livebearers (“F- Havant, UK, 81 pp.
12”), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Walles, M. F. 1955, Akwarium i jego urządzenie,2e
Vorderwinkler, W. 1957, Discus (“F-17”), T. F. H. edition, Nasza Ksiegarnia, Warsaw, PL, 60 pp. [In
Publications, Jersey City, US, 18 pp. Polish.]
Vorderwinkler, W. 1957, Panchax group (“F-26”), T. Walter, E. 1913, Unsere Süßwasserfische, Quelle
F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 26 pp. und Meyer, Leipzig, DE, 52 pp.
Vorderwinkler, W. 1957, Pencilfishes (“F-27”), T. F. Warburg, H. 1910, Mein Aquarium, eine kurz-
H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 26 pp. gefasste Anleitung zur Anlage und Instandhaltung
Vorderwinkler, W. 1958, Cichlids (“F-14”), T. F. H. eines Zimmeraquariums, Paul J. Kober, Rorschach,
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Vorderwinkler, W. 1960, Ziersalmler (Haustier Ward, B. 1978, Tropical Fish, Macdonald Educatio-
Bücherei), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 24 nal Ltd., London, UK, 96 pp.
pp. Ward, B. 2004, Aquarium fish survival manual, Eagle
Vorderwinkler, W. 1969, Goldfish … in color (PR- Editions, Royston, UK, 175 pp.
008), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 31 pp. Wardley Co. [195?], Fin Facts for the discriminating
Vorderwinkler, W. 1970, Breeding livebearers … in hobbyist, Wardley Products, Long Island City, US,
color (F-12), T. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 31 [22 pp.]
pp. Wardley Co. [196?], Fin Facts (aquarium handbook),
Vorderwinkler, W. 1973, Breeding egglayers (F-11), Wardley Products, Long Island City, US, 33 pp.
T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Wardley Co. 1992, Fin Facts (aquarium handbook),
Vostradovský, J. 1973, Freshwater Fishes (a con- Wardley Corporation, Secaucus, US, 35 pp.
cise guide in color), Hamlyn, London, UK, 252 pp. Warington, R. 1851, Notice of Observations on the
Vostradovský, J. 1973, Taschenatlas der Süsswas- Adjustment of the Relations between the Animal and
serfische für den Angler, Dausien, Hanau, DE, 256 Vegetable Kingdoms, by which the vital functions of
pp. both are permanently maintained. The Quarterly
Wachtel, H. 1963, Aquarienhygiene (Das Vivarium), Journal of the Chemical Society, 3: 52-54.
Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 64 Warington, R. 1854, Memoranda of Observations
pp. made in small Aquaria, in which the Balance be-
Wagler, E. [1886?], Die Pflege und Zucht der tween the Animal and Vegetable Organisms was
Großflosser oder Makropoden, Hoffmann, Grün- permanently maintained. Annals and Magazine of
berg, DE, 30 pp. [not seen] Natural History, 2nd series, 14: 366-373.
Wainwright, N. 1970, Tropical Aquariums, Frederick Warington, R. 1855, Observations on the Habits of
Warne & Co., London, UK, 110 pp. the Stickleback. Annals and Magazine of Natural
Wainwright, N. 1976, Coldwater Aquariums and sim- History, 2nd series, 16: 330-332.
ple outdoor pools, Frederick Warne & Co., London, Warner, E. 1977, Success with killifish (Mini Pet
UK, 81 pp. Reference Series No. 1), Palmetto Publishing
Wainwright, N. 1976, The Observer’s Book of Tropi- Company, St. Petersburg, Florida, US, 48 pp.
cal Fishes (The Observer's Book No. 65), Frederick Warring, R. H. 1971, Tropical Fish, Arthur Barker
Warne & Co., London, UK, 160 pp. Limited, London, UK, 125 pp.
Waite, E. R. 1904, The breeding habits of the Watson, F. A. [1936?], Fishponds and home aqua-
Fighting Fish (Betta pugnax, Cantor). Records of the riums, Collingridge, London, UK, 127 pp. [revised
Australian Museum, 5 (5): 293-295. edition 1948 128 pp.]
Waite, E. R. 1905, The breeding habits of the Para- Watson, F. A. [194?], Aquarium and pond manage-
dise Fish (Polyacanthus opercularis, Linnaeus). ment for beginners, 3rd edition, Bird Fancy and
Records of the Australian Museum, 6 (1): 1-4. Aquaria News, London, UK, 66 pp. [1st edition 1932
Walden 2d, H. T. 1964, Familiar freshwater fishes of / 2nd edition 1933/1934]
America, Harper & Row, New York, US, 324 pp. Watson, L. 1996, Your first Goldfish (YFK-108),
Walker, B. [196?], Enjoy keeping native fishes (No. Kingdom Books, Waterlooville, UK, 33 pp.
324), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp. Watson, L. 1999, How to care for your Goldfish
Walker, B. 1971, Tropical Fish Identifier, Sterling, (YFK-608), Kingdom Books, Waterlooville, UK, 34
New York, US, 256 pp. pp.
Walker, B. 1972, Tropical Fish in colour, Blandford Wattley, J. 1985, Handbook of Discus (H-1070), T.
Press, Poole, UK, 256 pp. F. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 112 pp.
Walker, B. 1974, Sharks and loaches (PS-718), T. F. Wattley, J. [2000], Discus breeding for beginners
H. Publications, Hong Kong, 160 pp. (RD 048), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US,
Walker, B. 1975, Oddball Fishes & other strange 64 pp.
creatures of the Deep, Sterling, New York, US, 192 Weber, J. C. 1870, Die Fische Deutschlands und der
80
Schweiz, 2. Auflage, Christian Kaiser, München, DE, Whitern, W. L. 1962, Platies and moons (E-713), T.
61 pp. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp.
Wedemeyer, G. A., F. P. Meyer & L. Smith 1976, Whitern, W. L. 1962, Tropical fish primer for begin-
Diseases of fishes, Book 5: Environmental stress ners (E-718), T. F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US,
and fish diseases (PS-212), T. F. H. Publications, 32 pp.
Hong Kong, 192 pp. Whitern, W. L. 1967, The Tiny Tetras (E-717), T. F.
Weigel, W. 1974, Das Schmuck- und Schau- H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp.
aquarium (Das Vivarium), 5. Auflage, Franckh’sche Whitern, W. L. 1969, Bettas … in color (E-701), T. F.
Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 87 pp. H. Publications, Hong Kong, 31 pp.
Weiss, W. 1973, Fische fürs Gesellschaftsbecken, Whitern, W. L. 1979, Livebearers (KW-049), T. F. H.
60 Arten in Farbfotos (Bunte Kosmos-Taschen- Publications, Hong Kong, 96 pp.
führer), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, Whitney, L. F. 1952, All about guppies, Garden City
DE, 70 pp. Books, New York, US, 99 pp. [not seen]
Weiss, W. 1974, Bunte Welt der Tropenfische, 120 Whitney, L. F. & P. Hähnel 1958, Alles über Guppys,
Zierfische in Farbe (Bunte Kosmos-Taschenführer), Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 118 pp.
3. Auflage, Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stutt- Wickham, M. 2000, A guide to Freshwater Aqua-
gart, DE, 71 pp. riums, Dalmatian Press, Franklin, US, 64 pp.
Weiss, W. 1979, Welse im Aquarium (Kosmos-Viva- Wickler, W. 1973, Das Züchten von Aquarienfische
rium), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, (Das Vivarium), 6. Auflage, Franckh’sche Verlags-
64 pp. handlung, Stuttgart, DE, 86 pp.
Weiss, W. 1982, ABC der Aquarienkunde (Kosmos- Wiechecki, B. & K. Wiechecki 1986, Endemiczne
Vivarium), Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, pielęgnice wielkich jezior Afryki (Biblioteka Akwa-
DE, 112 pp. rysty nr. 1), Zarząd Główny Polskiego Związku
Wells, A. L. 1936, Aquariums and fish ponds Akwarystów, Chorzów, PL, [In Polish, not seen.]
(Warne's information series), Frederick Warne & Wiechecki, K. 1989, Pielęgnice jeziora Malawi
Co., London, UK, 64 pp. (Niasa) (Biblioteka Akwarysty nr. 2), Zarząd Główny
Wells, A. L. 1941, The Observer’s book of Fresh- Polskiego Związku Akwarystów / Uniwersytet
water Fishes (The Observer's Book No. 6), Frederick Mikołaja Kopernika, Chorzów / Toruń, PL, 128 pp.
Warne & Co., London, UK, 153 pp. [In Polish.]
Wells, A. L. 1949, Garden ponds, fish and fountains, Wilkerling, K. 1992, Die Aquarienfibel, 2. Auflage,
2nd edition, Frederick Warne & Co., London, UK, 157 Franckh-Kosmos Verlag, Stuttgart, DE, 160 pp.
pp. Wilkie, D. 1986, Aquarium Fish, Pelham Books, Lon-
Wells, A. L. [1954], Tropical aquariums, plants & don, UK, 214 pp.
fishes (A practical guide for the amateur aquarist), Windsor, S. 2000, All about Tropical Fishkeeping,
Frederick Warne & Co., London, UK, 230 pp. Ringpress Books, Lydney, UK, 31 pp.
Werner, U. 1987, Aquarienpraxis Süßwasser, Edi- Windsteig, G. 1880, Das Süßwasser-Aquarium und
tion Kernen, Essen, DE, 120 pp. seine Bewohner, Verlag der Oesterreichisch-Unga-
Werner, U. 1988, Beliebte Fische für kleine Aqua- rische Fischerei-Zeitung, Wien, AT, 92 pp. [not seen]
rien, Edition Kernen, Essen, DE, 64 pp. Windt J.zoon, J. 1902, Aquariumvisschen. De
Werner, U. 1993, Ausgefallene Aquarienpfleglinge, Levende Natuur, 6 (11): 244-247.
Landbuch-Verlag, Hannover, DE, 191 pp. Wolfsheimer, G. [196?], Enjoy the fighting fish from
Weston, J. 1883, The fresh-water aquarium, Orange Siam (No. 310), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US,
Judd, New York, US, 43 pp. [no scientific fish names] 32 pp. [Freude an Siamesischen Kampffischen, 32
Wheeler, A. 1992, The pocket guide to Freshwater pp.]
Fishes of Britain and Europe, Dragon’s World, Wolfsheimer, G. [196?], Enjoy your angelfish (No.
Limpsfield, UK, 144 pp. 301), The Pet Library Ltd., New York, US, 32 pp.
White, Jr., W. 1975, The edge of the pond, Sterling [Freude an Skalaren, Heimtierbücherei, Alfred
Publishing, New York, US, 80 pp. Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32 pp.]
Whitehead, P. 1975, How Fishes Live, Elsevier Wolfsheimer, G. [196?], Enjoy your gouramis and
Phaidon, London, UK, 160 pp. other anabantids (No. 312), The Pet Library Ltd.,
Whitern, W. L. 1962, Beautiful Bettas (E-701), T. F. New York, US, 32 pp. [Freude an Gouramis,
H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Heimtierbücherei, Alfred Kapust, Bierden, DE, 32
Whitern, W. L. 1962, Beautiful Goldfish (E-703), T. pp.]
F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. Wolfsheimer, G. 1986, A beginner’s guide to Angel-
Whitern, W. L. 1962, Colorful egglayers (E-706), T. fish (T-121), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US,
F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. 61 pp.
Whitern, W. L. 1962, Colorful livebearers (E-707), T. Wolfsheimer, G. 1996, Siamese Fighting Fish (RE-
F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. 603), T. F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 64 pp.
Whitern, W. L. 1962, Colorful swordtails (E-708), T. Wolfsheimer, G. [2000?], The guide to owning Sia-
F. H. Publications, Jersey City, US, 32 pp. mese Fighting Fish (RE-603H), T. F. H. Publications,
81
Aquarium books
Havant, UK, 64 pp. Amateur aquarium: A detailed description of aquatic

Wolfsheimer, G. & L. Borgeson 1959, The new animals and plants for the aquarium, the device of
Tropical Fish Book, Arco Publishing Company, New the aquarium, care for him and so on; volume 2, New
York, US, 144 pp. aquarium fish and plants, news on the care and
Wüst, G. W. 200?, Wildformvarianten des Pterophyl- maintenance of the aquarium, fish diseases and
lum und seine Reproduktion, Georg W. Wüst, their treatment]. Moscow, RU, 764 pp. [reprinted
München, DE, 48 pp. 1993 by Terra Publishing House, Moscow: 601 pp.;
Wüstemann, O. & B. Kammerad 1995, Der Hasel http://aquariumistika.ru/?page_id=4]
(Die neue Brehm-Bücherei: 614), Westarp Wissen- Zolotnitsky, N. F. 1886, Poisson rouge et ses varié-
schaften, Magdeburg, DE, 195 pp. tés (Золотая рыбка и ее вариететы,
Wydoski, R. S. & R. R. Whitney 1979, Inland fishes телескопы, вуалехвосты и пр.), Kartsev,
of Washington, University of Washington Press, Moscow, RU [= ? 1887 Le Cyprin doré et ses
Seattle, Washington, US, 220 pp. variétés, not seen]
Yoshino, S. & D. Kobayashi 1998, Faszination Aqua- Zolotnitsky, N. F. 1887?, Водяные растения для
rium, 3. Auflage, Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, аквариумов комнатных, оранжерейных и
DE, 127 pp. воздушных [Water plants for indoor, greenhouse
Zahn, M. 1970, Löbbecke Museum + Aquazoo, 7. and air aquariums], Kartsev, Moscow, RU, 280 pp.
Auflage, Düsseldorf, DE, 62 pp. [not seen].
ZAJAC's Aquaristischer Orientierungskatalog '94, Zolotnitsky, N. F. 1888, Детский аквариум /
Zoo Zajac, Duisburg, DE, 186 pp. Detskiy akvarium (Children's aquarium, a guide to
ZAJAC's Zierfische & Aquarium Ratgeber '96, Zoo collecting aquatic animals and plants, to the
Zajac, Duisburg, DE, 202 pp. arrangement and care of the aquarium for children
ZAJAC's Zierfische & Aquarium Ratgeber '97, Zoo and beginners), Dumnova, Moscow, RU [not seen].
Zajac, Duisburg, DE, 248 pp. Zolotnitsky, N. F. 1890, Les aquariums à Moscou.
Zarchy, H. 1966, Tropical fish (the little hobby book Revue des Sciences Naturelles Appliquées, 37: 999-
shelf), The World Publishing Company, Cleveland, 1001.
US, 48 pp. Zolotnitsky, N. F. 1900, Le Poisson combattant de
Zedtwitz, F. G. 1938, Aquarium, Terrarium und Siam (Betta pugnax) et sa reproduction en
Vogelbauer, Verlag der Grünen Post, Berlin, DE, aquarium. Bulletin de la Société nationale d’Accli-
116 pp. matation de France, 47: 134-144. [author also seen
Zeis, F. 1954, Bunte Wunderwelt der Fische Band II as Solotnitsky]
Süsswasserfische, Mercator Verlag, Bayreuth, DE, Zoltán, B. 1996, A Bakony halai, Bakonyi Termés-
63 pp. [picture card album Hawesta Lübeck, 96 zettudományi Múzeum, Zirc, HU, 42 pp. [In
picture cards] Hungarian.]
Žener, B. 1964, Akvarij, Cankarjeva Založba, Ljubl- Zoo-Haus Hugo Schmidt 1966, Alles für den
jana, SI, 378 pp. [In Slovenian.] Aquarianer, Versand in alle Welt, 3. Auflage, Lünen,
Zenner, L. & D. Hohl 1990, Apistogramma Farben- DE, 184 pp.
prächtige Zwergbuntbarsche (Vivaristik-Ratgeber in Zoo-Haus Hugo Schmidt 1970/71, Alles für den
Farbe), Urania-Verlag, Leipzig, DE, 84 pp. Aquarianer, Versand in alle Welt, 6. Auflage, Lünen,
Žežula, B. 1912, Akvarium, jeho zařízení a udržo- DE, 248 pp.
vání, Akvaristického Obzoru, Moravské Ostravě, Zoo-Haus Hugo Schmidt 1972/74, Alles für den
CZ, 87 pp. [In Czech, not seen.] Aquarianer, Versand in alle Welt, 7. Auflage, Lünen,
Zimmermann, A. 1967, Das Aquarium (Hallwag- DE, 256 pp.
Taschenbücher Band 31), Hallwag, Bern, CH, 64 pp. Zoo-Haus Hugo Schmidt 1977/78, Alles für den
[reedition of W. Meyer 1951 / 1956] Aquarianer, Versand in alle Welt, 8. Auflage, ,
Zimmermann, A. [1967?], L’aquarium (Petits Atlas Lünen, DE, 263 pp.
Payot Lausanne No. 22), Payot, Lausanne, CH, 64 Zoomedica Frickhinger 1974, Gesund wie der Fisch
pp. im Wasser?, Zoomedica Frickhinger, München, DE,
Zimmermann, H. 1982, Futtertiere von A-Z, 116 pp.
Aquarien- und Terrarientiere - richtig ernährt Zukal, R. 1964, Akvarijní ryby, Ústřední rada
(Kosmos-Vivarium in Farbe), Franckh’sche Verlags- družstev, Prague, CZ, 242 pp. [In Czech.]
handlung, Stuttgart, DE, 80 pp. Zukal, R. & S. Frank 1979, Geslechtsunterschiede
Zoelen, van 1912, Een elektrisch verwarmd der Aquarienfische, Landbuch-Verlag, Hannover,
aquarium. De Levende Natuur, 17 (2): 43-45. DE, 113 pp.
Zolotnitsky, N. F. 1885, Аквариум любителя Zupanc, G. K. H. 1982, Fische und ihr Verhalten,
[L’aquarium d’un amateur], Moscow, RU [not seen; Tetra Verlag, Melle, DE, 182 pp.
many editions in Russian, also published in German Zurlo, G. 1990, Buntbarsche Cichliden (GU
in 1888; Akvarium lyubitelya, 2nd edition in 1893; 4th Aquarien-Ratgeber), Gräfe und Unzer, München,
edition 1916, Lyubiteli akvariuma [Enthusiast´s DE, 72 pp.
Aquarium / The hobbyist’s aquarium, volume 1,
82
Zurlo, G. & D. M. Schleser 2002, Cichlids (Every-

thing About Purchase, Care, Nutrition, Reproduc-
tion, and Behavior), 2nd edition, Barron's Educational
Series, Hauppauge, US, 95 pp.
Carbonnier wrote in an appendix of his book

on fish farming in 1864 (one of the first
“aquarium” publications in French):
83
Aquarium magazines
Ida May Mellen (1877-1970) was also troubled by names in 1918:
84
1.5.2 Freshwater aquarium magazines

We used the following aquarium magazines for tracking down fish species and names. The consulted
volumes / issues are written between square brackets [ ], titles and volumes are highlighted in bold, issues
between round brackets ( ).
All the volumes:
In Dutch (see also the Dutch bibliography in the Appendix): ‘Aqua-Terra (NL)’ [1936 – 1946], ‘Het Aquarium
(Nederlandse Bond Aqua Terra, NL)’ [1930 up to the present], ‘Ons Aquarium (NL)’ [1934 – 1939],
‘Aquarium & Terrarium Hobbyist (NL)’ [1994 – 1996], ‘Barbus (Antwerpen, BE)’ [1 (1946-1947)]’,
‘Cichlidae (Belgische Cichliden Vereniging, BE)’ [1975 – 1981], ‘Natuurgenot in Huis (Floralia, Assen, NL)’
[1 (1913) – 2 (2) (1914)], ‘N. V. C. Periodiek / Cichlidae (Nederlandse Vereniging van Cichlidenliefhebbers,
NL)’ [1975 up to the present], ‘Ons Eigen Blad (Floralia, Assen, NL)’ [1 (1909) – 4 (1912)], ‘Tijdschrift voor
Aquarium- en Terrariumkunde (NL)’ [1922/’23 – 1934/’35], ‘Waterweelde (Unie van Aquariumhouders,
NL)’ [1 (1951/’52) – 12 (1) (March 1962)].
In English: ‘Cat Chat [Apr. 2000 – 14 (4) Nov. 2013] / Journal of the Catfish Study Group (Catfish Study
Group, UK)’ [15 (1) Feb. 2014 up to the present], ‘Water Life and Aquaria World (new series, Water Life,
London, UK; in 1946 quaterly, from 1947 on bimonthly) [1 (1) April 1946 – 12 (3) June/July 1957] /
Fishkeeping and Water Life (Fishkeeping and Water Life, London, UK; bimonthly, from Oct. 1957 on
monthly)’ [new issue 12 (4) Aug./Sept. 1957 – 13 (14) Dec. 1958].
In French: ‘L’aquarium et les Poissons (Société Métropolitaine d’Éditions Artistiques, Paris, FR)’ [March
1951 – 7 (11) (1957)], ‘Aquarama (Cercle de l’Aquarium Strasbourg / SOPIC, FR)’ [1 (1) (Jan. 1967) – 1 (4)
(Oct. 1967), 2 (1) (Jan. 1968) – 31 (158) Dec. 1997 / Jan. 1998; 162 issues], ‘Optim'aqua (JEH Productions,
FR; 1998 – 2000)’ [May 1998 – no. 25 (Jul./Aug. 2000], ‘La pisciculture française section Aquariophilie-
Aquariologie (Paris, FR)’ [No. 8 (1966) – No. 36 (1973); réédition 1974 Centre de Documentation du Cercle
aquariophile de Nancy].
In German: ‘Amazonas (Natur und Tier, DE)’ [Sept./Oct. 2005 up to the present]. ‘Aqua Aktuell (Müssen,
DE)’ [1977 – 1979], ‘Aqua Terra / Aquaterra (Vereinigung schweizerischer Aquarien- und Terrarienvereine,
CH; united with Das Aquarium, Wuppertal)’ [1964 – 10 (3) 1973], ‘Aqualog News (Die Zeitschrift für
Aquarianer / Die Zeitschrift für Aquaristik & Terraristik!, Rodgau, DE)’ [Nr. 0 May 1996 – Nr. 119 (April 2016);
the first issues up to Dec. 2003 also published in English], ‘Aqualog News Bookazine (Rodgau, DE)’ [Nr. 1
(2016) - up to the present], ‘Aquarien Magazin (Kosmos / Reimar Hobbing Verlag, Stuttgart, DE; united with
DATZ)’ [Jan. 1967 – March 1988], ‘Aquarien Terrarien (Monatsschrift für alle Gebiete der Aquarien- und
Terrarienkunde / Monatsschrift für Ornithologie und Vivarienkunde B / Monatschrift für Vivarienkunde und
Zierfischzucht, German Democratic Republic / DDR)’ [1953/’54 – 1989], ‘Deutsche Aquarien- und
Terrarien-Zeitschrift (Sept. 1948 – 1950) / Die Aquarien und Terrarien-Zeitschrift / Die Aquarien und
Terrarien Zeitschrift (DATZ, DE)’ [1948 up to the present], ‘Der Aquarienfreund (Wilhelmshaven, DE)’
[1972 – 1977], ‘Aquaristik Aktuell / Aquaristik (Aktuelle Süßwasserpraxis / Leidenschaft fürs Hobby,
Ettlingen, DE)’ [1994 up to the present], ‘Das Aquarium (eine Zeitschrift mit Bildern für Liebhaber, Schulen
und Naturfreunde 1927 – 1937 / die Fachzeitschrift des Naturfreundes 1938 – 1944, Verlag “Das Aquarium”
/ Hermann Schütz Verlag, Berlin, DE; usage of “Jahrgänge” from Jan. 1935 onwards)’ [June 1927 – 18 (2)
1944], ‘Das Aquarium (Zeitschrift für Aquarien- und Terrarienfreunde 1967 – 1989 [from Heft 46 (Apr. 1973)
mit Aqua Terra] / Magazin für zeitgemäße Vivaristik 1990 – 1993 / Monatsmagazin für Vivaristik 1994 – 2005,
DE; united with Amazonas)’ [1967 – Nr. 438 (Dec. 2005)], ‘Aquarium Heute (Aquadocumenta, DE; united
with Aquaristik Fachmagazin)’ [1983 – 2001], ‘Aquarium Live (DE; 1997 – 2009, united with Aquaristik)’,
‘Aquarium spezial / exclusiv (Symposion Verlag / Sieglers Symposion Tierzeitschriften, Stuttgart, DE)’ [(1)
1997, (1) 1998], ‘Nerthus (Illustrierte Wochenschrift für Tier- und Pflanzenfreunde …) (Illustrierte
Zeitschrift für volkstümliche Naturkunde, Adolff, Hamburg-Altona, DE; https://t1p.de/nerthus)’ [April 1899 – 7
(18) June 1905], ‘Online Aquarium-Magazin (http://www.oammagazin.de)’ [Oct. 2005 up to the present],
‘Tetra Informationen aus der Aquaristik (Nr. 1 (1968) – Nr. 13 (1971)) / Tatsachen und Informationen
aus der Aquaristik (Nr. 14 (1971) – Nr. 62 (1983)) / TI international (Nr. 63 (1983) – Nr. 142 (1998)) /
Aquaristik Fachmagazin (Nr. 143 (1998) – Nr. 161 (2001)) / Aquaristik Fachmagazin mit Aquarium
85
Aquarium magazines
Heute (Nr. 162 (2001) up to the present; some mistakes in volume numbering) (Tetra, DE)’ [1968 up to the
present], ‘Tropische Fische (Tropische Fische, Essen, DE)’ [1 (1) Jan. 1961 – 4 (3) March 1964],
‘Zeitschrift für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde (Organ des Verbandes Schweizerischer Aquarien- und
Terrarienvereine, 1946) / Aquarium (Monatsschrift des Verbandes schweizerischer Aquarien- und
Terrarienvereine, VSAT, Zürich, CH; 1947 – 1950, united with DATZ)’ [1946 – 1950].
In Spanish: ‘Ichthys (Peces y Acuarios) (Buenos Aires, AR)’ [No. 1 (Dec. 1952), No. 2 (Feb. 1953), No. 3
(Apr. 1953), No. 4 (Jan. 1955), No. 5-6 (Aug. 1956)].
We further checked some volumes / issues of the following magazines (titles and volumes / Banden are
highlighted in bold).
In Czech (Slovak): ‘Akva fórum (European Journal for Aquaristics, Mimoza, Kladno, CZ; 2007 – 2009)’
[some issues], ‘Akva tera fórum (European Journal for Aquaristics and Terraristics, Mimoza, Kladno, CZ;
2005 – 2006)’ [some issues], ‘Akvaristické Listy (CZ; 1921 – 1951)’ [18 (1946/’47) – 23 (1951)],
‘Akvaristický Obzor (ed. Prof. Babak, Prague; Priroda, Ostrava, CZ; 1911 – 1914)’ [not seen], ‘Akvárium
a Terárium / Akvárium Terárium (Osvetovy Ustav / Panorama / Aquatropic, Prague, CZ; 1958 – 2009)’ [1
(1958) – 17 (1974), plus some issues], ‘Akvárium živě (CZ; 2002 up to the present?)’ [some issues],
‘Aquatera (CZ; 1995 – 200?)’ [some issues)].
In Danish: ‘Dansk Akvarietblad (DK; 1945 – 1971)’ [1947 – 1967]; ‘Killibladet (Skandinaviska
Killisälskabet; 19? up to the present)’ [some issues]; ‘Nordisk Akvarie- og Terrarie-Tidende (monthly
magazine, L. August, Copenhagen, DK; 1906 – ?)’ [not seen].
In Dutch (see also the Dutch bibliography, Appendix): ‘Aquariumwereld (Belgische Bond voor Aquarium-
en Terrariumhouders, BE; 1949 – now)’ [1 (1948/’49) – 51 (1998)], ‘Aquaterra (Bandoeng, Nederlandsch-
Indië [Dutch Indies]; 1933 – ?)’ [1933 – 1935], ‘Killi-Kontakt / Killi Kontakt (Belgische Killifish Vereniging,
BE; 1972 – 1979 and 1991 up to the present)’ [3 (1975) – 7 (1979), 19 (1991) – 45 (2017)], ‘Killi Nieuws
(Killi Fish Nederland, NL; 1972 up to the present)’ [1972 – 2011], ‘OVB-Bericht (Organisatie ter Verbetering
van de Binnenvisserij, NL; 1978 – 2005)’ [8 (1986) – 2005], ‘TI’H (Feiten en informaties uit de
aquariumwereld) / TI international (Aquaristiek in woord en beeld) (Tetra, NL; 1975 – 198?)' [1975 – no.
46 Sept. 1986].
In English:
‘Aquarius (Dennerle, Vinningen, DE; 2014 – 2015)’ [some issues], ‘The World Aquarist (World Federation
of Aquarists; 1955 – 1957)’ [1 (4) Dec. 1955 – 2 (3) July 1957].
Australia: ‘The Australasian Aqua-Life (New South Wales, AU; Oct. 1955 – 1957?)’ [not seen], ‘Finchat
(Aquarium Society of Victoria, AU; 1956 – 2009)’ [19 (6) 1971], ‘Fishes of Sahul (Australian New Guinea
Fishes Association, AU; 1983 up to the present)’ [13 (1999) up to the present].
Canada: ‘Canadian Aquaria (1933 – 19?)’ [not seen], ‘Canadian Fish Fanciers (Toronto, CA; Winter 1974
– Summer 1978)’ [1 (2) Winter (1974) – 5 (2) Summer (1978)]
Great-Britain: ‘The Amateur Aquarist (May 1924 – 1 (3) July 1924) / Amateur Aquarist & Reptilian
Review (1 (4) Aug. 1924 – 2 (8) winter 1927) / The Aquarist & Pond-keeper / The Aquarist & Pondkeeper
(3 (1) spring 1928 – 2000, discontinued during WOII, resumed with 11 (1) April 1946) / AP / Today’s
Fishkeeper (2001 – Aug. 2005)’ [1 (1924) – 48 (1983) and various issues], ‘Aquarium Digest International
(Tetra, UK/DE; 1972 – 1990, 54 issues)’ [1972 – 6 (19) 1978], ‘The Aquarium Review (London; 1936 ?)’
[not seen], ‘Bird Fancy & Aquaria News (Poultry World, London; no. 161 (29 July 1933) – no. 426 (27 Aug.
1938); continuation of The Cage Bird Fancy 1930 – 1933)’ [not seen], ‘Bulletin Federation of British
Aquatic Societies (FBAS; 1991 up to the present)’ [2008 up to the present], ‘Cage Birds & Aquaria World
(Cage Birds & Aquaria World / Poultry World, London; no. 1737 (26 April 1935) – no. 1911 (26 Aug.1938);
86
continuation of Cage Birds and Bird World 1902 – 1935)’ [not seen], ‘Cage Birds & Fishkeeping (London;
no. 2970 (11 Dec.1958) – no. 3057 (29 Sept. 1960); continuation of Cage Birds and Bird Fancy 1938 – 1958)’
[not seen], ‘Cichlidae (British Cichlid Association; 1975 up to the present)’ [1 (1975) – 5 (1981)],
‘Fishkeeping Answers (the complete fishkeeping experience magazine, EMAP Publishing; June 1992 –
Dec. 1996)’ [some issues], ‘Killi-News (BKA; 1967 up to the present)’ [no. 97 (1973) – no. 579 (2017)],
‘PetFish monthly / Practical Fishkeeping monthly (the practical fishkeeping magazine; April 1966 – 1978)
/ Practical Fishkeeping (EMAP Publishing; Dec. 1978 up to the present)’ [1 (1966) – Dec. 1980, and 1990
up to the present], ‘Popular Fish Keeping (Kelsey Publishing; Summer 2013 – 2014, 7 issues)’ [some
issues], ‘Water Life (A weekly paper devoted to the study of every thing which lives in or near the water, with
the later added subtitle: incorporating Aquaria News, Marshall Press, London; No. 1 (9 June 1936) – Feb.
1940, two volumes per year; from March 1940 until June 1941 incorporated in Animal and Zoo Magazine,
the official magazine of the Zoological Society of London)’ [1 (1936), 3 (1937) and 4 (1938)].
India: ‘The Indian Aquarist (The Aquarist Society of India, Bombay, IN; 1950 – 1953?)’ [not seen], ‘Bulletin
of the Bombay Aquarium Society (India, Bombay, IN; 1953 – 195?)’ [not seen].
New-Zealand: ‘The Dominion Aquarist and Pondkeeper (Dominion Aquarium and Pond Society,
Christchurch, NZ; 1942 – 1953)’ [6 (1947) – 11 (1953)]; ‘The New Zealand Aquarium Bulletin (New Zealand
Aquarium and Water-Garden Society, Wellington, NZ; 1951 – 1952)’ [not seen], ‘The New Zealand Aquatic
World (New Zealand Federation of Aquatic Societies, NZ; 1953 – 19??)’ [not seen].
South Africa: ‘The Fishkeeper (Dennison Publishing, Kwa-Zulu Natal, ZA, www.thefishkeeper.co.za; 2009
up to the present)’ [some issues].
USA: ‘The American Aquarist (Brooklyn, New York; Jan. 1946 to ?)’ [not seen], ‘American Currents (North
American Native Fishes Association; 1972 up to the present)’ [1 (1973) – 7 (1980)], ‘The Aquarium (Mulertt,
Cincinnati / New York; 1878 – 1881 Cincinnati, 1892 – 1897 New york)’ [3 (25) 1892) – 4 (37) 1895; 4 (39)
1896 – 4 (43) 1897], ‘The Aquarium (Philadelphia; 1912 – 1914)’ [1 (1912) – 2 (8) Jan. 1914], ‘The
Aquarium (Innes, Philadelphia / from April 1959 The Aquarium Publishing Co., Norristown / from Aug. 1965
Aquariums Publishing, Easton / from May 1966 Pet Books, Easton; May 1932 – Jan. 1967 (from Jan. 1946
on with the January-issue as No. 1)’ [2 (1933) – 35 (1966)], ‘The Aquarium series II (Pet Books Incorporated,
Farmingdale / Maywood, New Jersey; from 1971 Metaframe Corporation; Nov. 1967 – Dec. 1971)’ [1 (1968)
– 5 (2) (1971)], ‘The Aquarium Bulletin (Brooklyn Aquarium Society, New York)’ [(1917)], ‘Aquarium Fish
Magazine (Fancy Publications; Oct. 1988 – 2007) / Aquarium Fish International (California; 2007 – 24 (10)
Oct. 2012)’ [7 (1995) – 11 (1999)], ‘The Aquarium / Aquarium Journal (San Francisco Aquarium Society;
Sept. 1928 – Dec. 1965)’ [21 (1950) – 36 (1965)], ‘Aquarium News (Rochester Aquarium Society, New
York; 1934 – 1938)’ [some issues], ‘Aquarium News (the journal for the North American hobbyist)
(Aquarium Industry Publications, Toadtown, Magalia, California; 1976 – 197?)’ [1 (1) Feb. 1976 – 1 (12) Jan.
1977], ‘Aquarium Notes & News / Aquarium News and Views (Philadelphia; Jan. 1914 – 1918)’ [1 (1914)
nos. 3, 4, 6, 7, 9 & 2 (1915) nos. 2, 6, 8], ‘Aquatic Life (Philadelphia; Sept. 1915 – Jan. 1942)’ [2 (1916) – 5
(1920)], ‘Aquatic Life and the aquatic world (The Aquarist's Guide, Series two; Roth, Baltimore; May 1951
– Nov./Dec. 1968)’ [1 (1951) – 7 (1957)], ‘Buntbarsche Bulletin (American Cichlid Association; 1966 up to
the present)’ [(29) (1971) – (86) (1981)], ‘Cichlid News (Aquatic promotions; 1992 up to the present)’ [20 (3)
2011 – 2015], ‘The Fish Culturist (Pennsylvania Fish Culturists’ Association, Philadelphia; 1920 – 1971)’ [1
(Feb. 1921) – 2 (1922), 8 (1928) – 41 (1961/’62)], ‘Freshwater and Marine Aquarium (FAMA, California;
Jan. 1978 – June 2010, united with Aquarium Fish International)’ [1 (1978) – 22 (1999)], ‘The Home
Aquarium Bulletin (Newark Aquarium Society, East Orange, New Jersey; combined with All-Pets Magazine
in 1936; March 1931 – 1936)’ [some issues], ‘The Journal of the American Killifish Association (American
Killifish Association; Spring 1964 – (8 ?) 1973; succeeded by Journal of the American Killifish Association
with Killie Notes)’ [not seen], ‘Killie Notes (1968 – 1973) / Journal of the American Killifish Association
with Killie Notes (American Killifish Association; 1974 up to the present)’ [4 (1971) – 50 (2017)],
‘Livebearers (American Livebearer Association; 1972 up to the present)’ [(49) 1980 – (103) 1989], ‘Tropical
Fish Hobbyist (T. F. H.; Sept./Oct. 1952 up to the present)’ [8 (1959/60) – 50 (2002)], ‘Tropical Fish World
(New Jersey; Nov./Dec. 1969 – 1976; 12 issues)’ [1 (1969) – 3 (1) 1976], ‘Tropicals in Chicago / Tropicals
(the aquarist magazine for hobbyists and dealers; Chicago; Sept./Oct. 1956 – Mar./Apr. 1965; 48 issues)’
[some issues], ‘News Bulletin of the Zoological Society / Zoological Society Bulletin (New York; 1897
– 1927)’ [the “with some freshwater content” aquarium numbers: no. 9 (1903), no. 13 (1904), no. 17 (1905),
no. 21 (1906), no. 25 (1907), no. 29 (1908), no. 38 (1910), no. 50 (1912, The Balanced Aquarium with an
early aquatic hobby bibliography!), XVII no. 2 (1914), XVII no. 6 (1914), XVIII no. 2 (1915), XVIII no. 6 (1915),
XIX no. 6 (1916), XXI no. 2 (1918), XXI no. 6 (1918), XXII no. 2 (1919), XXII no. 6 (1919, Books useful to
87
Aquarium magazines
aquarists), XXIII no. 6 (1920), XXIV no. 3 (1921, Fishes in the home Part I), XXIV no. 4 (1921, Fishes in the
home Part II)].
In Finnish: ‘Akvaario Maailma (Huhmari, FI; 1979 up to the present)’ [some issues], ‘Akvaarion ystava
(The Finnish Aquarium Union, Helsinki, FI; 1944 – ?)’ [not seen], ‘Akvaristi (Hietanen, FI; 2003 – 2009)’
[some issues].
In French: ‘Aqua Plaisir (Aqua Media, Villamblard, FR; 1996 – 2008)’ [No 1 (avril 1996) – No 124 (2007)],
‘Aqua Pratique (Cophimag, FR; 1999 – 2000)’ [No 1, 3 and 4 (féb. 2000)], ‘Aquafauna (Cardinal Club / Inter-
clubs d’Aquariophilie et d’Ichtyologie Francophone, Fédération Francophone Belge, Liège, BE; 1970? up to
the present)’ [20 (1989) – 30 (1999)], ‘Aquamag (Animalia Éditions, Maurens, FR; 2008 up to the present)
[No 3 (juin/juillet/août 2009) up to the present], ‘L’Aquaria (Revue d’Aquariophilie, FR; 1911 – 1914?)’ [not
seen], ‘L’aquariophile Franco-Belge (AFB, Brussels, BE; 1972 – 19?)’ [some issues], ‘Aquarium, revue
pour favoriser le développement de l’aquariophilie (Paris, FR; 1934 – No 35 (Nov. 1936)’ [Jan. 1934 – 3
(31/32) 1936], ‘L’Aquarium exotique (M. Parent, Montréal, CA; 1952 – 195?)’ [some issues], ‘Aquarium
Magazine (Strasbourg, FR; 1986 – 2006)’ [numerous issues, last issue No 227 (Juin/Juillet 2006)],
‘L’aquarium à la Maison (LR Presse SARL, FR; May 1999 up to the present)’ [numerous issues], ‘Aquarius
(Dennerle, Vinningen, DE; 2014 – 2015)’ [some issues], ‘Bulletin Français de Pisciculture (Paris, FR; 1928
– 1984) / Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture (Paris, FR; 1985 – 2007)’ / Knowledge and
Management of Aquatic Ecosystems (Paris, FR; 2008 up to the present)’ [1928 – 2008], ‘Bulletin de la
Société Impériale zoologique d’Acclimatation (Société Impériale zoologique d’Acclimatation, Paris, FR;
1854 – 1870)’ [2 (1855) – 2e serie 7 (1870)] / ‘Bulletin de la Société d’Acclimatation (1871 – 1881)’ [2e
serie 8 (1871) – 3e serie 8 (1881)] / ‘Bulletin de la Société nationale d’Acclimatation de France’ (1882 –
1888)’ [3e serie 9 (1882) – 4e serie 3 (1886)] / ‘Revue des Sciences Naturelles Appliquées (1889 – 1895)’
[39 (1892) – 40 (1893)] / ‘Bulletin de la Société nationale d’Acclimatation de France (Société nationale
d’Acclimatation de France, Paris, FR; 1896 – 1945)’ [43 (1896) – 69 (1922); 79 (1932) – 83 (1936)], ‘Bulletin
de la Société centrale d'aquiculture et de pêche (SCAP, Paris, FR; 1896 – 1950)’ [some issues], ‘Guide
de l’amateur aquariophile (Ceux de l’aquariophilie française, Paris, FR; Jan. 1953 – 1955?)’ [No 9 (sept.
1953], ‘Killi-Contact (Association Killiphile Francophone de Belgique, BE; 1972 up to the present)’ [3 (1975)
– 7 (1979), 27 (1999) – 44 (2016)], ‘Killi Revue (Killi Club de France, FR; 1974 up to the present)’ [1 (1974)
– 9 (1983), 1999 – 2017], ‘Mon Aquarium (Guarini, Brussels, BE; 1937 – 1939)’ [not seen], ‘Les
Naturalistes Belges (Brussels, BE; Jan. 1920 – up to the present)’ [1920 – 1925], ‘Notre Aquarium (revue
mensuelle pour la vulgarisation de l’aquariophilie, Liège, BE / Paris, FR; 1951 – 1958)’ [Jan. 1951 – 3 (10)
1953], ‘Pêche et Pisciculture (Société central pour la protection de la pêche fluviale et moniteur officiel de
la commission de pisciculture, Bruxelles, BE; 1890 – 19?)’ [35 (1924) – 37 (1926)], ‘Revue des
aquariophiles de France (Association des aquariophiles de France, Paris, FR; 1934 – 193?)’ [1934 – No 5
(1934)], ‘Revue française d’aquariologie herpétologie (Musée de Zoologie, Nancy, FR; 1973 – 1999)’ [2
(1974) – 15 (1988)], ‘Revue française des Cichlidophiles / Revue française Cichlidophile (Association
France Cichlid, FR; 1980 up to the present)’ [No 395 (2020) up to the present], ‘Revue d’Histoire Naturelle
Appliquée (1e partie: Mammalogie, aquiculture, entomologie, botanique, colonisation, aquariums et
terrariums) (Société Nationale d'Acclimatation de France, FR; 1920 – 193?)’ [1 (1920) – 10 (1930)], Le Zoo
chez Soi: revue mensuelle de la décoration vivante (Brussels, BE; 1934 – 193?)’ [No 1 – No 11 (nov.
1934)].
In German: ‘Aqua Geõgraphia (Aquapress, Graffignana, IT; 1992 – 200?)’ [some issues], ‘Aqua Terra
Austria (Österreichischer Verband für Vivaristik und Ökologie, AT; 2006 up to the present)’ [2009 – 2015],
‘Aquarama (Andreas Verlag, H. Potempa, Mülheim / Ruhr, DE; (0) May 1988 – (5) March/April 1989, 6
issues)’ [not seen], ‘Aquaria-Nachrichten (Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Vivaristik, St. Gallen, CH; 1954 –
1958) / {Aquaria (Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Vivaristik, St. Gallen, CH; 6 (1959) – 20 (1973)) or Aquaria
(Österreichische Zeitschrift für Vivaristik, AT; 1 (1966/67) – 6 (1972))} / Aquaria (Vivaristische Fachzeitschrift
für die Schweiz und Oesterreich / from Aug. 1977 on with subtitle: Vivaristische Fachzeitschrift mit
Vereinsmitteilungen, St. Gallen, CH; 21 (1973) – 41 (1994))’ [6 (1959) – 33 (1986)], ‘Aquaterra (Offizielles
Organ des Schweizerischen Dachverbandes der Aquarien- und Terrarienvereine und den angeschlossenen
Institutionen, SDAT, CH, 200? up to the present)’ [some issues], ‘Der Aquarienfisch- und Naturfreund
(Aquarienfisch Im- und Export Company, Wandsbek / from 2 (11) 15 Nov. 1931: Verlag Aquarium, Hamburg,
DE; No. 1 (30 Jan. 1930) [21 issues in 1930] – No. 12 (15 Dec. 1931) = ? last number)’ [1930 – 1931)],
‘Aquaristik, Zeitschrift für Aquarienkunde und verwandte Bestrebungen 1955 – / Aquaristik,
Zeitschrift für Vivarienfreunde mit ständiger Revue internationaler Fachliteratur (Aquarianer-Union
e.V., Mainz, DE; – 1959)’ [some issues], ‘Aquarius (Dennerle, Vinningen, DE; 2014 – 2015)’ [some issues],
88
‘AQUAterra (Offizielles Organ des Schweizerischen Dachverbandes der Aquarien- und Terrarienvereine
und den angeschlossenen Institutionen, CH; 2002 up to the present)’ [some issues], ‘Blätter für Aquarien-
und Terrarien-Freunde (1890 – 1901) / Blätter für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde) (DE; 1902 – 1937,
united with Wochenschrift)’ [1 (1890) – 46 (1935)], ‘BSSW Report (VDA Arbeitskreis (1989 – 2009) /
Internationale Gemeinschaft Barben, Salmler, Schmerlen, Welse, DE; 1989 up to the present)’ [13 (2001) –
2021-07-05], ‘Deutsche Cichliden Gesellschaft Informationen (Deutsche Cichliden Gesellschaft, DE;
1970 up to the present)’ [4 (1975) – 2021-07-05], ‘Deutsche Guppybriefe (Deutsche Guppy-Gesellschaft,
Hannover, DE; Oct./Nov.1955 – 196?)’ [1 (1955) – 5 (1960)], ‘DGLZ Rundschau (Deutsche Gesellschaft für
lebendgebärende Zahnkarpfen, DE; 1974 up to the present)’ [1978 – 2003], ‘Diskus Brief (Zeitschrift für
Pflege und Zucht von Diskus-Buntbarschen, Köhler, Augsburg, DE; 1986 – 19?)’ [1986 – 1987], ‘Guppy-
Molly-Xipho Spektrum (Interessengemeinschaft Guppys-Mollys-Xiphos, DE; Sept. 2008 – 2012?)’ [Sept.
2008 – 4 (2011)], ‘Journal der Deutsche Killifisch Gemeinschaft (Deutsche Killifish Gemeinschaft, DE;
1969 up to the present)’ [6 (1974) – 2021-07-05], ‘Der Makropode (IGL, CH; 1979 up to the present)’ [some
issues], ‘Mitteilungen der Deutschen Guppy-Gesellschaft (DGG, DE; 1954 – 1957) / Information der
Deutschen Guppy Föderation (DGF, DE; 1958 – 19?)’ [21 (1976)], ‘Mitteilungs-Blatt des Verbandes
saarländischer Aquarien- und Terrarienvereine (March 1953 – 2 (6) Juni 1954) / Mitteilungs-Blatt für
Aktuelle Vivaristik (Verband saarländischer Aquarien- und Terrarienvereine, Saarland; 2 (7) July 1954 – 3
(2) Feb. 1955) / Mitteilungs-Blatt der Conföderation Europäischer Vivarianer (Conföderation
Europäischer Vivarianer, Saarland; 3 (3) March 1955 – 2 [corrected] (8) Aug. 1956) / Zeitschrift für
Vivaristik (Conföderation Europäischer Vivarianer, Saarland / DE; 2 (9) Sept. 1956 – 6 (1/3) Jan.-March
1960)’ [3 (= 1) (1955) – 5 (1959)], ‘Nachrichtenblatt für Aquarien- und Terrarien-Vereine (Offizielles
Publikationsorgan der Berliner Schülervereinigung für Naturkunde und Naturschutz / Offizielles
Publikationsorgan Bund deutscher Vivarienfreunde, Interessengemeinschaft für Meereskunde Berlin,
Berliner Schülervereinigung für Naturkunde und Naturschutz; 1929 – Nr. 33 (28 Oct. 1937)) / Zeitschrift für
Aquarien- und Terrarien-Vereine (Nr. 34 (11 Nov. 1937) – ? 1944) (Verlag “Das Aquarium”, Berlin / from
1939: Paul Linde (ed.), Hermann Schütz Verlag, Berlin, DE; from Nr. 1 (10 Jan. 1939 or earlier ?) with subtitle
Offizielles Publikationsorgan des Verbandes schweizerischer Aquarien- und Terrarienvereine and including
last pages as Nachrichten Verband Sweizerischer Aquarien- & Terrarienvereine; from Nr. 3 (10 Feb. 1939)
also with the subtitle Gau- (later Bezirks-) und Vereinsberichte der Vereine des Reichbundes Deutscher
Vereine für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde; 1939 – 194?)’ [Nachrichtenblatt: 1933 (26 Nrs.): 380 pp., 1934:
496 pp., 1935 (40 Nrs.): 522 pp., 1936 (41 Nrs.): 604 pp., 1937 Nr. 1 (14 Jan.) – Nr. 33 (28 Oct.): p. 445 –
456; Zeitschrift: Nr. 34 (11 Nov. 1937): p. 457 – 472 – Nr. 40 (30 Dec. 1937): p. 549 – 560; Nr. 1 (10 Jan.
1939) – Nr. 24 (25 Dec. 1939): 188 pp.; Nr. 1 (10 Jan. 1940) – Nr. 24 (25 Dec. 1940): 96 pp.; Nr. 1 (10 Jan.
1941) – Nr. 23/24 (15 Dec. 1941): 108 pp.], ‘Natur und Haus (Illustrierte Zeitschrift für alle Naturfreunde,
Verlag von Hans Schultze, Berlin / Gustav Schmidt, Berlin, DE; 1892 – 1. Okt. 1909, united with Blätter für
Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde)’ [17 (1908/1909)], ‘Die schönsten Zierfische, mit Anleitung zur Pflege und
Zucht für den Liebhaber .. (Heft 1 (April 1948) – Heft 5 (Sept. 1948) / Der Vivarienfreund (die Fachschrift
für volkstümlich-naturwissenschaftliche Liebhabereien mit Berichten aus den Interessengemeinschaften,
Heinz Ahrens, Berlin, DE; ‘Heft 6’ (Oct. 1948) – Heft 1/2 (1949))’ [some issues], ‘VDA Aktuell (Verband
Deutscher Vereine für Aquarien- und Terrarienkunde, DE; 1997 up to the present)’ [2002 – 2010], ‘Das
Vivarium, Zeitschrift für Naturpflege im Heim (Hermann Haase, Berlin, DE; Heft 1 (May/June 1947) and
Heft 2 (July 1947))’ [not seen], ‘Vogel- und Aquarien-kunde (Zeitschrift für Vogel- und Aquarienliebhaber,
-Züchter, -Händler und -Sammler, Guido Findeis, Seidel, Wien, AT; 1883-1890)’ [not seen]; ‘Die Wasserfloh-
Post (Tetra, DE; (1) Jan. 1963 – (12) Apr. 1966)’ [(4) – (11)], ‘Wochenschrift für Aquarien- und
Terrarienkunde (Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE; 1904 – 1950, united with DATZ)’ [3 (1906) –
44 (1950)], ‘Der Zierfischzüchter (Abhandlungen aus der gesamten Aquariumkunde, Ernst Marré, Leipzig;
No. 1 (? July 1910) – 2 (4) (? Apr. 1912) [6 issues in 1910 and 12 issues in 1911, page numbering continuous]
[title on cover: Der praktische Zierfischzüchter, Monatsschrift für Zierfischpflege und -Zucht und für
Aquariumkunde] / Zierfischzüchter und Aquarium (Abhandlungen aus der gesamten Aquariumkunde,
Ernst Marré, Leipzig; 3 (5) (? May 1912) – 5 (8) (? Aug. 1914))’ [1910 – 1912].
In Hungarian: ‘Az Akvárium (Budapesti Akvárium és Terrarium Egyesület, HU; 193? – ?)’ [some issues]
‘Akvárium Magazin (Budapest, HU; 1996? up to the present)’ [some issues], ‘Akvárium és Terrarium
(Hungarian biological magazine comprising the whole domain of aquaristics and terraristics, Budapest; 1956
– ?)’ [some issues].
In Italian: ‘Acquari & Natura (1971 – 1972?, united with Aquarium)’ [not seen], ‘Acquario (Bulletin of the
Association of Italian Aquarists, Rome, IT; 1949 – 19??)’ [not seen], ‘Acquario (Olimpia, IT; 1979 – 1985)’
89
Aquarium magazines
[not seen], ‘Aquarium (Basten International / Primaris / Rozzano, Milano, IT; 1970 – 1998?)’ [some issues],
‘Il mio Acquario (Roma, IT; 1998 up to the present)’ [some issues].
In Polish: ‘Akwarium (Warszawski Towarzystwo Miłośników Akwariów [Warsaw society of aquarium lovers],
Warsaw, PL, 1938 – 1939)’ [1 (1), (2/3), (4/5, 1939), (6/7), (7/8), all issues ?], ‘Akwarium (Polskiego zwiazku
milośników akwarium [Polish association of aquarium lovers], Warsaw, PL, 1959 – 1992; 124 issues)’ [all
issues ?], ‘Akwarium (Polskiego zwiazku akwarystów [Polish aquarist society], Chorsów, PL, 1999 – 2002;
18 issues)’ [all issues ?], ‘Akwarjum i Terrarjum (Lipiec, Warsow, PL, 1927 – 1929; 9 issues)’ [all issues ?],
Akwarjum i Terrarjum (Poznań, PL, 1935; 9 issues)’ [1 (1) (January) – (7), (8/9), (10/12), all issues ?],
‘Magazyn Akwarium (Warszawa, PL, 2001 up to the present)’ [some issues], ‘Nasze Akwarium (Poznań,
PL; Sept. 1999 – 2010)’ [some issues].
In Portugese: ‘Acqua life (Maia, PT; 1991 – 19?)’ [some issues], ‘O Aquarista (Rio de Janeiro, BR; 196?
– ?)’ [not seen], ‘Aquarista junior (Pró-Aquarismo, Sao Paulo, BR; 1986 – 2009)’ [4 (20) 1991 – 5 (26)
1992], ‘Boletim Killifishes Brasil / killifish Brasil (Comunidade Brasileira de Killifilia, BR)’ [2003 – no. 11
(2007)].
In Russian: ‘Akvarium (аквариум, RU, 1993 – 2014)’ [some issues]; ‘Аквариум и комнатные
растения (Aquarium and indoor plants, Society of aquarium and indoor plants hobbyists, Moscow, RU,
1908 – 1917?)’ [not seen]; ‘Akvariumist (Akwariumist / Aqvariumist / Аквариумисt, Moscow, RU, May 1991
– 1995, 1997 – ?)’ [not seen].
In Slovenian: ‘Akvarij (Društvo morskih akvaristov, SI; 2006 – ?)’ [some issues].
In Spanish: ‘Acuario (Havana, CU; 1954 – ?)’ [not seen], ‘Acuario práctico (Valencia, ES; 1996 – 2012;
continued as Rio Negro)’ [some issues], ‘Boletín Asociacion Acuariofila Argentina (AR)’ [some issues],
‘Mundo acuariofilo (Boletin de la Asociacion Española de Acuariofilos, Madrid, ES; 1978 – 19?)’ [some
issues], ‘Rio Negro (Aquarium, Fish & Nature) (Barcelona, ES; July/Aug. 2012 up to the present)’ [some
issues], ‘Vida Acuatica (Barcelona, ES; 1968 – ?)’ [not seen].
In Swedish: ‘Akvariet (Organ för Sveriges Akvarieföreningar, SE; 1927 – 1997)’ [23 (1949) – number 539
(1959)].
90
1.5.3 Serial freshwater aquarium works

In Dutch: ‘Het Cichliden jaarboek (NVC / Cichlid Press; 1991, 1993 – 1996)’ [1991, 1993 – 1996].
In French ‘L’an cichlidé (Association France Cichlid, FR; 2001 – 2012)’ [1 (2001), 5 (2005), 7 (2008), 8
(2008), 11 (2012)].
In German: ‘Der Aquarianer, Taschenkalender für Vivarienliebhaber (1949, Heinz Ahrends, Berlin)’ [not
seen], ‘Aquarien und Terrarien Jahrbuch (German Democratic Republic / DDR; 1953 – 1956)’ [1953 –
1956], ‘Buntbarsch Jahrbuch (Bede Verlag, Ruhmannsfelden, DE; 1993 – 1995)’ [1993 – 1995],
‘Deutscher Almanach für Aquarien- und Terrarienfreunde (Verlag “Das Aquarium”, Berlin, DE; 1933 –
1939)’ [1933 – 1939], ‘Diskus Jahrbuch (Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, DE;1987/88 – 2010)’ [1987/88 – 1999],
‘Jahrbuch für Aquarien- und Terrarien-Freunde (Rudolf Mandée; Verlag von Hans Schultze, Dresden
(1905 – 1907) / Verlag für Naturkunde Sprösser & Nägele / Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung,
Stuttgart (1908 – 1911) / Julius Wegner Verlag, Stuttgart (1912), DE; 1905 – 1912)’ [1 (1905) – 8 (1912)],
‘Jahrbuch für Aquarien- und Terrarienfreunde (1947 and 1949; 1948 not published) / Vivarium-Jahrbuch
für Aquarien- und Terrarien-freunde (1950 – 1952, Hermann Haase, Berlin)’ [1947 – 1952], ‘Kalender für
Aquarien- und Terrarienfreunde (Kurt Floericke / Kurt Floericke & Rudolf Mandée; Kosmos Gesellschaft
der Naturfreunde, Franckh'sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE; 1909 – 1912?)’ [1909 – 1912],
‘Taschenkalender für Aquarienfreunde (1909 – 1926) / Taschenkalender für Aquarien- und
Terrarienfreunde (Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE; 1927 – 1954; usage of “Jahrgänge“ from 25
(1933) onwards)’ [1912, 1913, 1915, 1920 – 1927, 1929, 1931, 1932, 25 (1933) – 38 (1954)], ‘Wels
Jahrbuch (Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, DE; 1993 – 1994)’ [1993, 1994].
The periodical Zeitschrift für aquaristische Literatur (Verlag Natur & Wissenschaft, DE) [1 (1998) up to
the present] was used for the dating of some aquaristic literature.
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Aquarium catalogues
92
1.5.4 Catalogues of firms selling aquarium fishes

Some catalogues of animal shops selling freshwater fishes (and aquarium literature) were also checked (see
the Appendix for some Dutch catalogues):
Aquarium Boucher 1934, Catalogue, Boulevard Voltaire 200, Paris, FR, 8 pp.
Aquarium Stock Company 1932, Tropical Fishes and Aquarium Supplies, special 20th anniversary (1912-
1932) price list, New York City, US, 16 pp.
L’aquarium moderne 1934, Boulevard de Strasbourg 60, Paris, FR, 8 pp.
L’aquarium tropical 1934, Catalogue general, Boulevard Malesherbes 50, Paris, FR, 16 pp.
Aquarium Warehouse 1858, A list with descriptions, illustrations, and prices of whatever relates to Aquaria,
Aquarium Warehouse / W. Alford Lloyd, London, UK, 162 pp.
Beldt’s Aquarium 1934, Catalog / price list, 2141 Crescent Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri, US, 34 pp. [1936 48
pp.; 1938 52 pp.]
Bétrémieux 1913, Poissons de repeuplement et d'aquariums (Toutes espéces Européennes et Exotiques),
Bétrémieux (Pisciculture - importateur et éleveur), Roubaix, FR, 104 pp.
Chimaira, Der Katalog, Chimaira Buchhandlungsgesellschaft, Frankfurt am Main, DE, from 2014 yearly.
Dagry Frères 1934, Prix Courant Établissement de Pisciculture, Quay du Louvre 20, Paris, FR, loose
pamphlets.
Flatters & Garnett Ltd. 1965, Progress Report No. 42, Flatters & Garnett Ltd., Manchester, UK, 10 pp.
Glaschker 1929, Katalog A. Glaschker Versandhaus für Aquarien und Aquarien-Zubehör, Terrarien, Tiere,
Pflanzen, Vogelkäfige und verwandte Artikel, Versandhaus A. Glaschker, Leipzig, DE, 120 pp.
Hermann Härtel 193?, Hermann Härtel Zierfisch-Grosszüchterei (Versandhaus für Aquarien Utensilien und
Futter für Zierfischzucht u. Pflege, Import u. Export), Hermann Härtel Zierfisch-Grosszüchterei, Dresden, DE,
120 pp.
La Pisciculture moderne 1934, Poissons aquariums verrerie accessoires, Avenue Gambetta 21, Paris, FR,
8 pp.
Reboul 1934, Poissons exotiques (aquariums tout les accessoires), Rue du Faubourg 30, Montmartre, Paris,
FR, 16 pp.
Hans Schmidt Tierimport [192?], Aquarien-Fische (Katalog 1), Hans Schmidt Tierimport Abteilung Aquarium,
Hamburg-Altona, DE, 20 pp.
Scholze & Pötzschke [1909], “Krokodilkatalog”, Scholze & Pötzschke Reptilien Spezialhaus / Aquarien-
Institut, Alexander-Straße 27-28a, Berlin, DE, 224 pp.
Scholze & Pötzschke [1913], “Krötenkatalog”, Scholze & Pötzschke Reptilien Spezialhaus / Aquarien-Institut,
Alexander-Straße 27-28a, Berlin, DE, 236 pp.
Scholze & Pötzschke [1930], Reptilien-Spezialhaus 25 Jahre Scholze & Pötzschke Zoologische
Grosshandlung [“Jubiläumskatalog”], Scholze & Pötzschke Zoologische Grosshandlung, Alexander-Straße
12, Berlin, DE, 268 pp.
Scholze & Pötzschke [1934?], Terrarien - Aquarien – Hilfsmittel, Scholze & Pötzschke Zoologische
Grosshandlung, Alexanderstraße 12, Berlin, DE, 120 pp.
Scholze & Pötzschke 1937/38, Vorratsliste für Fische und Pflanzen, Scholze & Pötzschke Zoologische
Großhandlung, Alexanderstraße 40, Berlin, DE, 4 pp.
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien 1912, Haupt-Katalog (Weihnachten 1912), Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
/ Margarete Kuhnt, Conradshöhe bei Tegel-Berlin, DE, 128 pp.
La vie silencieuse 1934, Maison Finot, Rue Michel-Chasles, Paris, FR, 15 pp.
ZAJAC 1994, Aquaristischer Orientierungskatalog '94, Zoo Zajac Duisburg, DE, 186 pp.
ZAJAC, Katalog (Das Einkaufsparadies für Tierfreunde), Zoo Zajac Duisburg, DE, from 2010 yearly.
Zoo-Haus Hugo Schmidt 1972/74, Alles für den Aquarianer 7 (Versand in alle Welt), Helmut Schmidt, Lünen,
DE, 256 pp.
Zoo-Haus Hugo Schmidt 1977/78, Alles für den Aquarianer 8 (Versand in alle Welt), Helmut Schmidt, Lünen,
DE, 264 pp.
We hope the name list will stimulate the use of correctly written scientific names, present an overview of the
(still) existing freshwater fishes, record their citation in the aquarium literature and bring some stabilization in
the use of common names.
We did our best to present all the correct names, but of course the big problem remains, namely the correct
identification of the animals.
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94
CHAPTER TWO A CLASSIFICATION OF THE FRESHWATER FISHES

OF THE WORLD
Introduction
A classification of the living freshwater fishes is presented (18,249 fish species divided over 47 orders, 224
families and 2,373 genera according to our definition of freshwater fishes), with a listing of the valid genera
in the lowest rank and common names for some higher taxa (the order of the common names is Dutch /
German / English).
The author of a family-group name is listed at one rank only (mostly at the family or subfamily rank) to avoid
repetitions as the author is according to the Code of Zoological Nomenclature12 also the author of the other
family-group ranks (superfamily ending: –oidea, family ending: –idae, subfamily ending: –inae, tribe ending:
–ini, subtribe ending: –ina).
See Berra (2001) for a description and the geographical distribution of the families and for the pronunciation
of the scientific family names.
The fossil record of a clade informs about the age of origin of that clade. In particular, the oldest known fossil
of a clade indicates its minimum age. Unfortunately, however, the assignment of fossils to clades is often
ambiguous when fossils are fragmentary or when morphological characters evolved convergently in multiple
clades. For many clades, it is therefore uncertain if one or another fossil represents the earliest record of that
clade.
{Ma} (= million years ago = million years before present) behind a taxon name represents the estimate
minimum age of that taxon by the oldest fossils, although this could be somewhat ambiguous50 (particularly
in those groups which produced very few fossils).
Dating was done according to the International Stratigraphic Chart (International Commission on
Stratigraphy: ChronostratChart). In this system the geological formations and stratigraphic units employ the
terms “Upper”, “Middle” and “Lower”, e.g. Lower Cretaceous of South America. The adjectives “late”, “middle”
and “early” are used to refer to the age of the taxa found in these formations.
Most fossil data are taken from Benton (1993). For example, fossils known from the Pliocene {>5 Ma};
Miocene {>23 Ma}; Oligocene {Chattian >28 Ma, Rupelian >34 Ma}; Eocene {Priabonian >38 Ma, Bartonian
>40 Ma, Lutetian >49 Ma, Ypresian >56 Ma}; Paleocene {Thanetian >59 Ma, Selandian >62, Danian >66
Ma}; Cretaceous {Upper Cretaceous: Maastrichtian >71 Ma, Campanian >84 Ma, Santonian >86 Ma,
Coniacian >89 Ma, Turonian >94 Ma, Cenomanian >100 Ma; Lower Cretaceous: Albian >112 Ma, Aptian
>125 Ma, Barremian >130 Ma, Hauterivian >136 Ma, Valanginian >140 Ma, Berriasian >146 Ma}; Jurassic
{>200 Ma}; Triassic {>251 Ma}; Permian {>299 Ma}; Carboniferous {>359 Ma}; Devonian {>416 Ma}.
{age} behind a family-group name means an approximate age calculated by DNA research with the help of
50
Benton, M. J. & F. J. Ayala 2003, Dating the tree of life. Science, 300: 1698-1700; Zaragüeta Bagils, R., H. Lelièvre & P. Tassy
2004, Temporal paralogy, cladograms, and the quality of the fossil record. Geodiversitas, 26 (3): 381-389; Near, T. J., D. I. Bolnick
& P. C. Wainwright 2004, Investigating phylogenetic relationships of sunfishes and black basses (Actinopterygii: Centrarchidae)
using DNA sequences from mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 32 (1): 344-357; Heads,
M. 2005, Dating nodes on molecular phylogenies: a critique of molecular biogeography. Cladistics, 21: 62-68; Hurley, I. A. et al.
2007, A new time-scale for ray-finned fish evolution. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 274: 489-498; Azuma, Y. et al. 2008,
Mitogenomic evaluation of the historical biogeography of cichlids toward reliable dating of teleostean divergences. BMC
Evolutionary Biology, 8: 215; Avise, J. C. & J. Liu 2011, On the temporal inconsistencies of Linnean taxonomic ranks. Biological
Journal of the Linnean Society, 102: 707-714; Near, T. J. et al. 2012, Resolution of ray-finned fish phylogeny and timing of
diversification. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109 (34): 13698-13703; Parham,
J. F. et al. 2012, Best practices for justifying fossil calibrations. Systematic Biology, 61: 1-14.
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Freshwater fish classification
the mitochondrial genome molecular clock of bony fishes, age expressed in myr (= million years) [with a
value of about 7.10-4–3.10-2 substitutions / {(site)·(million years)} or 0.1–2.5% divergence / million years
depending on the gene studied] or calculated by multiple calibration with the help of the fossil record48. For
examples of such a calibration see Genner et al. 2007, Nakatani et al. 2011, Saitoh et al. 2011 or Near et
al. 2012. Beware, there is a substantial error in the estimates!51.
Or the age is an estimation based upon the well established sister group (both of the same age). For the
sake of simplicity we give the mean age and neglect the credibility ranges.
The classification of fishes is a very active field of research and many changes in the classification are
expected in the near future (see Betancur-R et al. 2017).
Einleitung
Es folgt eine systematische Gliederung der rezenten Süßwasserfische. Die von uns berücksichtigten
Süßwasserfische (18.249 Arten) werden in insgesamt 47 Ordnungen, 224 Familien und 2373 Gattungen
eingeteilt. Die heute gültig anerkannten Gattungen werden bei der niedrigsten Rangordnung aufgelistet,
meistens Familie (Endung: -idae), Unterfamilie (Endung: -inae), Gattungsgruppe (Sippe oder Tribus,
Endung: -ini) oder Subtribus (Endung: -ina). Auch werden die holländischen, deutschen und englischen
Namen der verschiedene Gruppen erwähnt.
Der Autor eines Familiengruppennamens wird nur einmal erwäht (meistens hinter dem Familien- oder
Unterfamiliennamen). Dieser Autor ist nach dem Internationalen Code für Zoologische Nomenklatur12
zugleich Autor der übrige Ränge des Familiengruppennamens (Überfamilie, Familie, Unterfamilie und
Gattungsgruppe).
Berra (2001) beschreibt die Familien, erwähnt die angelsächsische Aussprache der wissenschaftlichen
Familiennamen und beschreibt die natürliche Verbreitung der Familien auf der Erde.
{Ma} hinter einem Familiengruppennamen ist eine Schätzung in Millionen Jahre Alter mittels der ältesten
Fossilien. Die meisten Angaben stammen von Benton (1993).
{age} hinter einem Familiengruppennamen ist das Durchschnittsalter berechnet mit Hilfe der DNA-
Forschung oder das Alter basiert auf der ausreichend überprüften Schwestergruppe (beide das gleiche
Alter); myr bedeutet Durchschnittsalter in Millionen von Jahren.
Die systematische Gliederung der Fische ist ein sehr lebhaftes Forschungsgebiet und es wird noch viele
Änderungen geben.
Inleiding
Hierna volgt een systematische indeling naar verwantschap (classificatie) van de recente zoetwatervissen
(18.249 soorten verdeeld over 47 orden, 224 families en 2373 geslachten volgens onze definitie van
zoetwatervissen). Bij deze indeling naar verwantschap worden de geldige geslachten vermeld in de laagste
categorie, meestal familie (uitgang: –idae), onderfamilie (uitgang: –inae), geslachtsgroep (uitgang: –ini) of
ondergeslachtsgroep (uitgang: –ina).
De auteur van een familiegroepsnaam wordt slechts vermeld achter één familienaam (meestal achter de
familie- of onderfamilie-aanduiding). Deze auteur is volgens de Code voor Zoölogische Nomenclatuur 12
tegelijkertijd de auteur van alle rangen van de familiegroepsnaam (superfamilie-, familie-, onderfamilie- en
geslachtsgroepnaam). Achter de wetenschappelijke groepsnaam worden tussen haakjes de Nederlandse,
Duitse en Engelse naam vermeld.
Zie Berra (2001) voor een beschrijving en de geografische verspreiding van de families en voor de
Angelsaksische uitspraak van de wetenschappelijke familienamen.
{Ma} achter een groepsnaam is de schatting van de ouderdom in miljoenen jaren met behulp van de oudste
fossielen. De meeste gegevens komen uit Benton (1993).
{age} achter een groepsnaam is de gemiddelde leeftijd berekend met behulp van DNA-onderzoek of het
betekent een schatting van de leeftijd met behulp van de goed vastgestelde zustergroep (beide even oud),
myr betekent gemiddelde leeftijd in miljoenen jaren.
De classificatie van de vissen is een zeer actief onderzoeksveld en er zullen nog vele veranderingen volgen.
51
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104
Outline of the freshwater fish classification

SUPERKINGDOM: EUKARYOTA (EUKARYOTEN) ► KINGDOM: ANIMALIA (meercellige dieren /
Vielzellige Tiere / Metazoa) {>550 Ma} ► SUBKINGDOM: BILATERIA ► INFRAKINGDOM:
DEUTEROSTOMIA (NIEUWMONDIGEN / NEUMÜNDERN) {>515 Ma} ► Phylum: CHORDATA
(RUGGESTRENGDIEREN / ANIMALS WITH A NOTOCHORD / RÜCKENMARKTIERE) {>514 Ma early
Cambrian} ► 1
1 Subphylum CRANIOTA (gewervelde dieren / Wirbeltiere / animals with backbones / animals

with arcualia) {>457 Ma}
1a Superclass Petromyzontomorphi: Petromyzontiformes
2 Infraphylum GNATHOSTOMATA (kaakdieren / Kiefermäuler / animals with jaws)

2a Superclass CHONDRICHTHYES: Myliobatiformes
3 Megaclass OSTEICHTHYES (beenvissen / Knochenfische / bony fishes)

3a Superclass SARCOPTERYGII: Ceratodontiformes
4a Class CLADISTEI: Polypteriformes
4 Class ACTINOPTERI: Acipenseriformes, Amiiformes, Lepisosteiformes
5 Infraclass TELEOSTEI
5a Cohort ELOPOMORPHA: Anguilliformes
5b Cohort OSTEOGLOSSOMORPHA: Hiodontiformes, Osteoglossiformes
5c Cohort OTOMORPHA: Clupeiformes, Gonorynchiformes, Cypriniformes, Characiformes,
Gymnotiformes, Siluriformes
6 Cohort EUTELEOSTEOMORPHA
6a Division PROTACANTHOPTERYGII: Lepidogalaxiiformes, Salmoniformes, Esociformes,
Galaxiiformes, Osmeriformes
7 Subsection ACANTHOMORPHATA
7a Division PARACANTHOMORPHACEAE: Percopsiformes, Gadiformes
8 Subdivision PERCOMORPHACEAE:
Ophidiiformes, Batrachoidiformes, Kurtiformes, Gobiiformes, Syngnathiformes,
Synbranchiformes, Anabantiformes, Carangiformes, Mugiliformes, Gobiesociformes,
Blenniiformes, Cichliformes, Beloniformes, Atheriniformes, Cyprinodontiformes,
Perciformes, Acropomatiformes, Gerreiformes, Uranoscopiformes, Centrarchiformes,
Acanthuriformes, Lutjaniformes, Spariformes, Tetraodontiformes.
A fish assigned to the order Myliobatiformes is also a part of 1 Vertebrata, 2 Gnathostomata and 2a
Chondrichthyes. It is not a part of 1a Petromyzontomorphi.
A fish assigned to the order Cypriniformes is also a part of 1 Vertebrata, 2 Gnathostomata, 3
Osteichthyes, 4 Actinopteri, 5 Teleostei and 5c Otomorpha. It is not a part of 1a Petromyzontomorphi,
nor of 2a Chondrichthyes, nor of 3a Sarcopterygii, nor a part of 5a and 5b.
In zoology the following descending Linnaean hierarchy of categories (primary ranks) can be used to
classify animals: regnum > phylum > classis > cohort > section > division > series > ordo > familia >
tribus > genus > species.
Modifying these ranks with super (above) and sub (below) and sometimes infra (between) leads to the
following descending hierarchy, as used by most ichthyologists to describe the result of more than 500
million years of evolution (the vernacular names of the frequently used ranks in the order: Dutch / German
/ English): regnum (rijk / Reich / kingdom) > subregnum (onderrijk / Unterreich / subkingdom) >
superphylum (superstam / Überstamm / superphylum) > phylum (stam / Stamm / phylum) >
infraphylum (tussenstam / Infrastamm / infraphylum) > superclassis (superklasse /
Überklasse / superclass) > classis (klasse / Klasse / class) > subclassis (onderklasse / Unterklasse
/ subclass) > infraclassis (infraklasse / Infraklasse / infraclass) > megacohort > supercohort > cohort
> subcohort > infracohort > section > subsection > division > subdivision > series > subseries >
105
superordo (superorde / Überordnung / superorder) > ordo (orde / Ordnung / order) > subordo
(onderorde / Unterordnung / suborder) > superfamilia (superfamilie / Überfamilie / superfamily) >
familia (familie / Familie / family) > subfamilia (onderfamilie / Unterfamilie / subfamily) > supertribus
(supergeslachtsgroep / Übersippe / supertribe) > tribus (geslachtsgroep / Sippe / tribe) > subtribus
(ondergeslachtsgroep / Untersippe / subtribe) > supergenus (supergeslacht / Übergattung /
supergenus) > genus (geslacht / Gattung / genus) > subgenus (ondergeslacht / Untergattung /
subgenus) > supraspecies [supra to avoid confusion with the evolutionary category superspecies]
(supersoort / Überart / supraspecies) > SPECIES (SOORT / ART / SPECIES) > subspecies (ondersoort /
Unterart / subspecies).
The bold highlighted and colored ranks are used by us in the freshwater fish classification here after.
Besides these scientific higher taxon names, we list some common names as used today in the literature
(in the order: Dutch / German / English).
Because of rank uncertainties in the Class series we sometimes use the unranked term clade to
designate some of these higher categories. See Wiley & Johnson (in Nelson, Schultze & Wilson 2010),
Nelson, Grande & Wilson (2016) and Betancur-R et al. (2017) for a modern systematic treatment of the
teleosts.
We list the currently considered valid genera in the lowest rank (mostly subfamily, tribe or subtribe).
The SPECIES CATEGORY is the fundamental level in the Linnaean hierarchy used to describe the diversity
of biological organisms (see § 1.1). Species (and sister taxa) are the only taxa directly comparable in a
biological manner. So a family in Cyprinoidei has nothing to do with a family in Characoidei, nor has
Cyprinoidei some direct relation with Characoidei. Also remember that the classification in subtribes,
tribes, subfamilies, etc. is a quite arbitrarily decision and very vulnerable to change.
The currently used valid scientific names of the freshwater fish species are listed in chapter 4.
All the scientific family-group names can, if one wish, be transferred to English vernacular names as
follows:
• Tribes (-ini): change the ending to singular in or plural ins, for example Characini to characin
fishes or characins;
• Subfamilies (-inae): change the ending to singular ine or plural ines, for example Characinae to
characine fishes or characines;
• Families (-idae): change the ending to singular id or plural ids, for example Characidae to
characid fishes or characids;
• Superfamilies (-oidea): change the ending to singular ide or plural ides, for example
Characoidea to characide fishes or characides;
and the following taxon name endings not yet regulated by the Code11 (see also Wiley & Johnson in
Nelson, Schultze & Wilson 2010, p. 124):
• Suborders (-oidei): change the ending to singular oid or plural oids, for example Characoidei
leads to characoid fishes or characoids; [in a new proposal a suborder would be ending in iformi,
but the vernacular ending could still be oid or oids]
• Orders (-iformes): change the ending to singular iform or plural iforms, for example
Characiformes leads to characiform fishes or characiforms;
• Superorders (maybe -zoidae or -omorpha {or -iphysae or -omorphae or –imorphae or –ae}):
change the ending to singular zoid or morph or plural zoids or morphs;
• Classes (maybe -opsida or -omorphes or -ii): change the ending to singular opsid or omorph or
plural opsids or omorphs;
• Superclasses (maybe -omorphi): change the ending to singular omorphi or change the plural to
omorphis.
Again we must emphasize that many changes in the classification of the fishes are expected in the near
future and that there are different opinions on the subject.
106
1a Superclass: PETROMYZONTOMORPHI (kopschildvisachtigen) {>359 Ma Famennian /

Carboniferous; age 450 myr}
Class: PETROMYZONTIDA (prikken / rundmäuler / lampreys) {>359 Ma Carboniferous}
Petromyzontiformes (PRIKACHTIGEN / RONDBEKKEN / NEUNAUGENARTIGE / RUNDMÄULER /

LAMPREYS / PETROMYZONTIFORM FISHES) {>280 Ma Permian; age 390–470 myr}
Mordaciidae Gill, 1893 (zuidelijke topoogprikken / zuidelijke prikken / Südliche Neunaugen / southern
topeyed lampreys / southern hemisphere lampreys): Mordacia Gray, 1851.
Geotriidae Gill, 1893 (buidelprikken / zuidelijke gestreepte prikken / Australische Neunaugen /

southern striped lampreys / pouched lampreys) {age 220–280 myr}: Geotria Gray, 1851.
Petromyzontidae Bonaparte, 1831 (prikken / Neunaugen / Northern Hemisphere lampreys) {age 220–
280 myr}
Petromyzontinae: Caspiomyzon Berg, 1906; Ichthyomyzon Girard, 1858; Petromyzon Linnaeus,
1758.
Lampetrinae Fowler, 1958 (lampreien)
Entosphenini Vladykov, 1972 (Noord-Amerikaanse prikken / Nordamerikanische Neunaugen /
North American lampreys): Entosphenus Gill, 1862; Tetrapleurodon Creaser & Hubbs, 1922.
Lampetrini (Euraziatische prikken / Eurasische Neunaugen / Eurasian lampreys):
Eudontomyzon Regan, 1911; Lampetra Bonnaterre, 1788; Lethenteron Creaser & Hubbs, 1922.
2 infraphylum: GNATHOSTOMATA (vertebraten met kaken / kaakmondigen /

Quermäuler / Kiefermäuler / jawed vertebrates) {>421 Ma
Ordovician; age 500–515 myr}
2a Superclass: CHONDRICHTHYES Huxley, 1880 (KRAAKBEENVISSEN /

KRAAKBEENVINNIGEN / KNORPELFISCHE / CARTILAGINOUS FISHES) {>416
Ma Devonian; age 410 myr}
Class: ELASMOBRANCHII Bonaparte, 1837 (haaien en roggen / plaatkieuwigen / Plattenkiemer

/ Haie und Rochen / sharks and rays / elasmobranchs) {>334 Ma Carboniferous; age 305
myr}
superorder: BATOIDEA Bridge, 1910 (rogachtigen / Rochen / rays) {>125 Ma Aptian; age 210 myr}
Myliobatiformes (VLEERMUISROGACHTIGEN / STEKELROGACHTIGEN / ADELAARSROGACHTIGEN /

VLEUGELROGACHTIGEN / ADLERROCHENARTIGE / STACHELROCHENARTIGE / EAGLE RAYS / MYLIOBATIFORM
FISHES) {>100 Ma early Cretaceous; age 90 myr}
MYLIOBATOIDEI (VLEERMUISROGVERWANTEN / PIJLSTAARTROGVERWANTEN / ADLERROCHENVERWANDTE /

MYLIOBATOID FISHES / STINGRAYS) {>100 Ma early Cretaceous; age 76 myr}
Dasyatoidea Jordan & Gilbert, 1879 (pijlstaartrogverwanten / Stachelrochenverwandte / bentic rays /

dasyatides) {>100 Ma early Cretaceous; age 60 myr}
107
Dasyatidae Jordan & Gilbert, 1879 (stekelroggen / pijlstaartroggen / Stechrochen / Stachelrochen /

whiptail stingrays) {>136 Ma early Cretaceous} [this family includes a not listed marine subfamily]
Dasyatinae (stekelroggen / stingrays) {>136 Ma Hauterivian} [this subfamily includes not listed
marine genera]: Hemitrygon Müller & Henle, 1838; Hypanus Rafinesque, 1818.
Urogymninae Gray 1851 (zweepstaartroggen / whiprays) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 98 myr} [this
subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Brevitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016;
Fluvitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016; Fontitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto,
2016; Himantura Müller & Henle, 1837; Pateobatis Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016;
Urogymnus Müller & Henle, 1837.
Hypolophinae Stromer, 1910 (vlagstaartstekelroggen / koestaartstekelroggen / flagtail stingrays /
cowtail stingrays) {>38 Ma Priabonian}: Makararaja Roberts, 2007; Pastinachus Rüppell, 1829.
Potamotrygonidae Garman, 1877 (Amerikaanse stekelroggen / Amerikanische Stachelrochen /

American stingrays) {>40 Ma middle Eocene; age 34–43 myr}
Styracurinae Carvalho, Loboda & da Silva 2016 (zweepstaartstekelroggen / whiptail stingrays):
Styracura Carvalho, Loboda & da Silva 2016.
Potamotrygoninae (rivierstekelroggen / zoetwaterroggen / Süßwasserrochen / freshwater stingrays
/ river stingrays) {>40 Ma Bartonian; age 23 myr}: Heliotrygon Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011;
Paratrygon Duméril, 1865; Plesiotrygon Rosa, Castello & Thorson, 1987; Potamotrygon Garman,
1877.
3 Megaclass: OSTEICHTHYES (BEENVISSEN / KNOCHENFISCHE /

BEINFISCHE / BONY FISHES) Bonaparte, 1838 {>419 Ma
Devonian; age 528 myr}
3a Superclass: SARCOPTERYGII (KWASTVINNIGEN / SPIERVINNIGEN / MUSKEL-

FLOSSER / LOBE-FINNED FISHES / FLESHY-FINNED FISHES)
Romer, 1955 {>421 Ma early Devonian; age 425–436 myr}
Class: DIPNOTETRAPODOMORPHA (longvissen en viervoetigen / salamandervissen en vier-

voetigen / Lungfische und Vierfüßler / lungfishes and tetrapods) {>408 Ma Devonian; age
420 myr}
superorder: CERATODONTAE (longvissen / dubbelademers / Doppelatmer / Lurchfische / lungfishes)

{>408 Ma Devonian; age 390 myr}
Ceratodontiformes (LONGVISACHTIGEN / LUNGENFISCHARTIGE / LUNGFISHES / DIPNOIFORM FISHES /

CERATODONTIFORM FISHES) {>359 Ma Carboniferous} [numerous extinct families]
CERATODONTOIDEI [many extinct families]
Neoceratodontidae Schultz, 1948 (Australische longvissen / Australische Lungenfische / Australian

lungfishes) {>251 Ma early Triassic}: Neoceratodus Castelnau, 1876.
LEPIDOSIRENOIDEI {>100 Ma middle Cretaceous}
Lepidosirenidae Bonaparte, 1841 (longvissen / salamandervissen / slijkvissen / amfibische vissen /

Lungenfische / Molchfische / Lurchfische / lungfishes / mud sirens) {>100 Ma Cenomanian; age 120
myr}: Lepidosiren Fitzinger, 1837; Protopterus Owen, 1839.
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4 Superclass: ACTINOPTERYGII (STRAALVINNIGEN / STRAHLENFLOSSER / RAY-

FINNED FISHES) Cope, 1871 {>421 Ma early Devonian; age 368 myr}
Class: CLADISTIA {>390 Ma Devonian; age 368 myr}
Polypteriformes (VEELVINNIGEN / KWASTVINSNOEKACHTIGEN / FLÖSSELHECHTARTIGE / FLÖSSLER /

POLYPTERIFORM FISHES) {>390 Ma Devonian; age 368 myr}
Polypteridae Bonaparte, 1835 (kwastvinsnoeken / wimpelalen / Flösselhechte / bichirs) {>100 Ma

Cenomanian}: Erpetoichthys Smith, 1865; Polypterus Lacepède, 1803.
Class: ACTINOPTERI {>378 Ma Givetian; age 368 myr}
4-1 subclass: CHONDROSTEI (kraakbeensteuren / kraakbeenganoïden / chondrosteans)

{>121 Ma early Yixian; age 350 myr}
Acipenseriformes (STEURACHTIGEN / STÖRARTIGE / KNORPELSCHMELZSCHUPPER /

ACIPENSERIFORM FISHES) {>200 Ma early Jurassic}
ACIPENSEROIDEI (STEURVERWANTEN / STÖRVERWANDTE / ACIPENSEROID FISHES)
Polyodontidae Bonaparte, 1835 (veeltandigen / Löffelstöre / Vielzähner / paddlefishes) {>121 Ma

early Yixian; age 204 myr}
Polyodontinae (lepelsteuren / peddelvissen / Schaufelrüssler / paddlefishes)
Polyodontini (Amerikaanse lepelsteuren / Amerikanische Schaufelrüssler / American
paddlefishes) {age 68 myr}: Polyodon Lacepède, 1797.
Psephurini Grande & Bemis, 1991 (Aziatische lepelsteuren / Asiatische Schaufelrüssler / Asian
paddlefishes) {age 68 myr}: Psephurus Günther, 1873.
Acipenseridae Bonaparte, 1831 (steuren / Echte Störe / Rüsselstöre / sturgeons) {>121 Ma early
Yixian; age 204 myr}: Acipenser Linnaeus, 1758; Scaphirhynchus Heckel, 1836.
4-2 subclass: NEOPTERYGII (nieuwvinnigen / Neuflosser) {>318 Ma Mississippian; age 298 myr}
infraclass: HOLOSTEI (beenganoïden) {>250 – 260 Ma Induan / early Triassic; age 251 myr}
Amiiformes (MODDERSNOEKACHTIGEN / KAHLHECHTARTIGE / RUNDSCHMELZSCHUPPER / AMIIFORM

FISHES) {>284 Ma Sakmarian; age 251 myr}
AMIOIDEI (MODDERSNOEKVERWANTEN / KAHLHECHTVERWANDTE / AMIOID FISHES) {>151 Ma late Jurassic}

Amiidae Bonaparte, 1831 (moddersnoeken / Kahlhechte / bowfins) {>146 Ma Berriasian}
Amiinae (echte moddersnoeken / Schlammfische / real bowfins) {>100 Ma Cenomanian}: Amia
Linnaeus, 1766.
Lepisosteiformes (GLANSSCHUBBIGEN / BEENSNOEKACHTIGEN / KNOCHENHECHTARTIGE /

LEPISOSTEIFORM FISHES / SEMIONOTIFORM FISHES) {>245 Ma middle Anisian; age 251 myr} [order also
seen as Semionotiformes]
LEPISOSTEOIDEI (BEENSNOEKVERWANTEN / KNOCHENHECHTVERWANDTE / RAUTENSCHMELZSCHUPPER /

LEPISOSTEOID FISHES)
Lepisosteidae Agassiz, 1832 (beensnoeken / kaaimansnoeken / Knochenhechte / Kaimanfische /
gars) {>94 Ma Cretaceous}: Atractosteus Rafinesque, 1820; Lepisosteus Lacepède, 1803.
109
5 infraclass: TELEOSTEI (echte beenvissen / Höhere Knochenfische / Echte Knochenfische / Neu-

Knochenfische / modern bonyfishes / teleosts) {>240 – 237 Ma Induan / early Triassic;
age 192 myr}
5a cohort: ELOPOMORPHA (TARPONACHTIGEN / TARPUNÄHNLICHE / TARPONLIKE FISHES) {>151

Ma Kimmeridgian; age 192 myr}
Anguilliformes (BUIKVINLOZEN / AALACHTIGEN / PALINGACHTIGEN / AALARTIGE / EELS / ANGUILLIFORM

FISHES) {>112 Ma Albian; age 99–116 myr} [suborders tentative]
MORINGUOIDEI (SPAGHETTI-AALVERWANTEN / SPAGHETTI-AALVERWANDTE / MORINGUOID FISHES) {>56 Ma

Ypresian; age 81 myr}
Moringuidae Gill, 1885 (spaghetti-alen / wormpalingen / Spaghetti-aale / Wurmaale / spaghetti eels)

[this family includes a not listed marine genus]: Moringua Gray, 1831.
ANGUILLOIDEI (AALVERWANTEN / AALVERWANDTE / ANGUILLOID FISHES) {>56 Ma Ypresian; age 81 myr}
Anguillidae Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810 (alen / palingen / Echte Aale / Flussaale / freshwater eels)
{>48 Ma Lutetian / Eocene; age 17 myr}: Anguilla Paula von Schrank, 1798.
MURAENOIDEI (MOERAALVERWANTEN / MURÄNVERWANDTE / MURAENOID FISHES) {age 76 myr}
Muraenidae Rafinesque, 1815 (murenen / moeralen / Muränen / morays / moray eels) {>56 Ma
Ypresian; age 60 myr} [this family includes a not listed marine subfamily]
Muraeninae {age 56 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Gymnothorax Bloch,
1795; Strophidon McClelland, 1844.
CONGROIDEI (ZEEPALINGVERWANTEN / MEERAALVERWANDTE / CONGROID EELS) {age 86 myr}
Ophichthidae Günther, 1870 (wormalen / slangalen / Schlangenaale / snake & worm eels / shrimp
eels / sand eels) {>71 Ma Maastrichtian; age 57 myr} [this family includes a not listed marine subfamily]
Ophichthinae (staartvinloze slangalen / Schlangenaale ohne Schwanzflosse / snake eels) [this
subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Dalophis Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810; Lamnostoma
Kaup, 1856; Ophichthus Thunberg, 1789; Pisodonophis Kaup, 1856; Stictorhinus Böhlke &
McCosker, 1975; Yirrkala Whitley, 1940.
110
5b cohort: OSTEOGLOSSOMORPHA (BEENTONGVISACHTIGEN / KNOCHENZÜNGLERÄHNLICHE /

BONYTONGUE-LIKE FISHES) {>131 – 124 Ma Kimmeridgian; age 192 myr}
Hiodontiformes (MAANOOGACHTIGEN / MONDAUGENARTIGE / HIODONTIFORM FISHES) {>130 Ma

Barremian; age 192 myr}
Hiodontidae Valenciennes, 1847 (maanogen / tandharingen / Mondaugen / Zahnheringe / mooneyes)

{>56 Ma Eocene}: Hiodon Lesueur, 1818.
Osteoglossiformes (BEENTONGACHTIGEN / KNOCHENZÜNGLERARTIGE / OSTEOGLOSSIFORM FISHES /

BONYTONGUES) {>146 Ma early Cretaceous; age 192 myr}
OSTEOGLOSSOIDEI (BEENTONGVERWANTEN / KNOCHENZÜNGLERVERWANDTE / OSTEOGLOSSOID FISHES)

{>100 Ma Cenomanian or ? early Cretaceous; age 192 myr}
Pantodontoidea Peters, 1876 (African butterfly fishes)

Pantodontidae Peters, 1876 (vlindervissen / Schmetterlingsfische / freshwater butterfly fishes) {>100
Ma Cenomanian; age 148 myr}: Pantodon Peters, 1876.
Osteoglossoidea Bonaparte, 1845 (beentongvissen) {age 182 myr}

Osteoglossidae Bonaparte, 1845 (beentongen / Knochenzüngler / bonytongues / arowanas /
osteoglossids) {>112 Ma Albian; age 110 myr}: Osteoglossum Cuvier, 1829; Scleropages Günther,
1864.
Arapaimidae Bonaparte, 1846 (arapaimas / Arapaimas / heterotidids / arapaimids) {>125 Ma Aptian;

age 110 myr}: Arapaima Müller, 1843; Heterotis Rüppell, 1828.
Mormyroidea Bonaparte, 1831 (nijlsnoekachtigen / radarvissen / Nilhechtähnliche / mormyroids) {age

110 myr}
Gymnarchidae Bleeker, 1859 (nijlsnoeken / Großnilhechte / Nilaale / aba’s / gymnarchids) {>5 Ma late
Miocene; age 110 myr}: Gymnarchus Cuvier, 1829.
Mormyridae Bonaparte, 1831 (olifantsvissen / Nilhechte / elephantfishes / mormyrids / snoutfishes)

{>5 Ma late Miocene; age 110 myr}
Petrocephalinae Gill, 1862 (walvis-olifantsvissen / Boxernilhechte / whale elephantfishes /
petrocephalines): Petrocephalus Marcusen, 1854.
Mormyrinae (tapirvissen / Nasennilhechte / mormyrines): Boulengeromyrus Taverne & Géry, 1968;
Brevimyrus Taverne, 1971; Brienomyrus Taverne, 1971; Campylomormyrus Bleeker, 1874;
Cryptomyrus Sullivan, Lavoué & Hopkins, 2016; Cyphomyrus Myers, 1960; Genyomyrus Boulenger,
1898; Gnathonemus Gill, 1863; Heteromormyrus Steindachner, 1866; Hippopotamyrus
Pappenheim, 1906; Hyperopisus Gill, 1862; Isichthys Gill, 1863; Ivindomyrus Taverne & Géry, 1975;
Marcusenius Gill, 1862; Mormyrops Müller, 1843; Mormyrus Linnaeus, 1758; Myomyrus Boulenger,
1898; Paramormyrops Taverne, Thys van den Audenaerde & Heymer 1977; Pollimyrus Taverne,
1971; Stomatorhinus Boulenger, 1898.
Notopteroidea Bleeker, 1851 (mesvissen van de oude wereld / Alte Welt Messerfische / Old World
knifefishes) {> 121 Ma late Barremian; age 130 myr}
Notopteridae Bleeker, 1851 (mesvissen van de oude wereld / Eigentliche Messerfische / Alte Welt
Messerfische / featherfin knifefishes / featherbacks / Old World knifefishes) {>100 Ma Cenomanian /
middle Cretaceous; age 130 myr}
Notopterinae (Aziatische mesvissen / chitala’s / Asiatische Messerfische / asiatic featherbacks)
{>73 Ma late Cretaceous; age 133 myr}: Chitala Fowler, 1934; Notopterus Lacepède, 1800.
Xenomystinae Greenwood, 1963 (Afrikaanse mesvissen / Afrikanische Messerfische / african
featherbacks) {age 133 myr}: Papyrocranus Greenwood, 1963; Xenomystus Günther, 1868.
111
Supercohort Clupeocephala [Otomorpha + Euteleosteomorpha] {>152 – 151 Ma;

age 176 myr}
5c cohort: OTOMORPHA {>151 Ma Tithonian; age 176 myr}
subcohort: CLUPEI {>134 Ma Hauterivian-Barremian; age 176 myr}
Clupeiformes (HARINGACHTIGEN / HERINGSARTIGE / HERINGSFISCHE / CLUPEIFORM FISHES /

HERRINGLIKE FISHES) {>140 – 125 Ma Barremian / early Cretaceous; age 176 myr}
DENTICIPITOIDEI (KOPTANDIGEN / STACHELHERINGSVERWANDTE / DENTICIPITOID FISHES) {age 135 myr}
Denticipitidae Clausen, 1959 (koptandharingen / stekelharingen / Stachelheringe / Süßwasserheringe

/ denticle herrings) {>34 Ma Oligocene; age 135 myr}: Denticeps Clausen, 1959.
CLUPEOIDEI (HARINGVERWANTEN / HERINGSVERWANDTE / CLUPEOID FISHES) {>100 Ma Cenomanian; age

150 myr}
Clupeoidea Cuvier, 1816 (clupeides) {>112 Ma Albian-Aptian; age 110 myr}
Pristigasteridae Bleeker, 1872 (zaagbuikharingen / Sägebauchheringe / longfin herrings /

pristigasterids) [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Euplatygaster Fowler, 1934; Ilisha
Richardson, 1846; Neosteus Norman, 1923; Odontognathus Lacepède, 1800; Pellona Valenciennes,
1847; Pristigaster Cuvier, 1816; Raconda Gray, 1831.
Clupeidae Cuvier, 1816 (haringen / Heringe / herrings & shads) [this family includes a not listed
marine subfamily; some subfamilies tentative]
Clupeinae {>74 Ma Campanian / Maastrichtian; age 95 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed
marine genera]
Clupeini (echte haringen / Eigentliche Heringe / herrings) {age 70 myr} [this tribe includes not
listed marine genera]: Ramnogaster Whitehead, 1965.
Hyperlophini Ogilby, 1897 (zandsprotten / Sandsprotten / double-armoured freshwater herrings)
{age 50 myr}: Hyperlophus Ogilby, 1892; Potamalosa Ogilby, 1897.
Ehiravinae Deraniyagala, 1929 (Indische zoetwaterharingen / Indische Sandsprotten / Indian

freshwater herrings) {>74 Ma Campanian / Maastrichtian; age 95 myr}: Clupeichthys Bleeker, 1855;
Clupeoides Bleeker, 1851; Clupeonella Kessler, 1877; Corica Hamilton, 1822; Dayella Talwar &
Whitehead, 1971; Ehirava Deraniyagala, 1929; Gilchristella Fowler, 1935; Minyclupeoides Roberts,
2008; Sauvagella Bertin, 1940; Spratellomorpha Bertin, 1946, Sundasalanx Roberts, 1981.
Alosinae Svetovidov, 1952 (elften / Finten / shads) {>74 Ma Campanian / Maastrichtian; age 25
myr} [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Alosa Garsault, 1764.
Dorosomatinae Gill, 1861 (zoetwaterharingen / Süßwasserheringe / freshwater herrings) {>62 Ma

middle Paleocene; age 95 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]
Congothrissini Poll, 1964: Congothrissa Poll, 1964.
Pellonulini Svetovidov, 1952 (Afrikaanse zoetwaterharingen / Afrikanische Süßwasserheringe /
African freshwater herrings) {age 50 myr}: Cynothrissa Regan, 1917; Laeviscutella Poll,
Whitehead & Hopson, 1965; Limnothrissa Regan, 1917; Microthrissa Boulenger, 1902;
Nannothrissa Poll, 1965; Odaxothrissa Boulenger, 1899; Pellonula Günther, 1868; Potamothrissa
Regan, 1917; Sierrathrissa Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969; Stolothrissa Regan, 1917;
Thrattidion Roberts, 1972.
Anodontostomatini Herre, 1933 {age 50 myr}: Anodontostoma Bleeker, 1849; Clupanodon
Lacepède, 1803; Gonialosa Regan, 1917; Gudusia Fowler, 1911; Konosirus Jordan & Snyder,
112
1900; Nematalosa Regan, 1917; Tenualosa Fowler, 1934.

“South American dorosomatins clade” {age 30 myr}: Platanichthys Whitehead, 1968;
Rhinosardinia Eigenmann, 1912.
Dorosomatini Gill, 1861 (spiermaagharingen / gizzard shads) {age 30 myr}: Dorosoma
Rafinesque, 1820; Ethmalosa Regan, 1917; Herklotsichthys Whitley, 1951; Hilsa Regan, 1917;
Sardinella Valenciennes, 1847.
Engraulioidea Gill, 1861 (engraulides) {>50 Ma Ypresian; age 110 myr}
Engraulidae Gill, 1861 (ansjovissen / Sardellen / anchovies / engraulids) {>50 Ma Ypresian; age 70
myr}
Engraulinae (Nieuwe Wereld ansjovissen / engraulines) {>23 Ma Miocene / Burdigalian; age 60

myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Amazonsprattus Roberts, 1984; Anchoa
Jordan & Evermann, 1927; Anchovia Jordan & Evermann, 1895; Anchoviella Fowler, 1911;
Cetengraulis Günther, 1868; Jurengraulis Whitehead, 1988; Lycengraulis Günther, 1868;
Pterengraulis Günther, 1868; Stolephorus Lacepède, 1803.
Coiliinae Bleeker, 1872 (Oude Wereld ansjovissen / old world engraulines) {age 60 myr} [this
subfamily includes a not listed marine genus]: Coilia Gray, 1830; Lycothrissa Günther, 1868;
Setipinna Swainson, 1839; Thryssa Cuvier, 1829.
subcohort: OSTARIOPHYSI {>151 Ma Tithonian; age 153 myr}
section: Anotophysa {>126 Ma Barremian; age 153 myr}
Gonorynchiformes (ZANDVISACHTIGEN / SANDFISCHARTIGE / GONORYNCHIFORM FISHES /

MILKFISHES) {>145 Ma early Cretaceous; age 153 myr}
GONORYNCHOIDEI (MELKVISVERWANTEN / RÜSSELSALMVERWANDTE / MILCHFISCHVERWANDTE /

GONORYNCHOID FISHES) {>99 Ma Cenomanian; age 152 myr}
Kneriidae Günther, 1868 (oor- en moddervissen / Schlankfische / kneriids / African freshwater

gonorynchiforms) {>46 Ma Lutetian / middle Eocene; age 122 myr}
Phractolaeminae Boulenger, 1901 (moddervissen / Afrikanische Schlammfische / snake mudheads
/ phractolaemines) {age 121 myr}: Phractolaemus Boulenger, 1901.
Kneriinae (oorvissen / Ohrenfische / shellears / earfishes) {>46 Ma Lutetian; age 37 myr}
Kneriini {>46 Ma Lutetian; age 24 myr}: Kneria Steindachner, 1866; Parakneria Poll, 1965.
Cromeriini Boulenger, 1904 (larfvissen / Larvenfische / cromeriins / miniaturized earfishes /
paedomorphic earfishes) {age 24 myr}: Cromeria Boulenger, 1901; Grasseichthys Géry, 1964.
113
section: Otophysa (VISSEN MET HET ORGAAN VAN WEBER / FISCHE MIT WEBERSCHEN APPARAT /
EAR-BLADDER FISHES / WEBERIAN APPARATUS FISHES) {>125 Ma Barremian; age 142 myr}
superorder: CYPRINIPHYSAE
Cypriniformes (KARPERACHTIGEN / KARPFENFISCHARTIGE / CARPS / CYPRINIFORM FISHES) {>61 – 60

Ma Ypresian / middle Paleocene; age 85–99 myr}
CATOSTOMOIDEI (KARPERZUIGERVERWANTEN / SAUGERVERWANDTE / CATOSTOMOID FISHES) {>66 Ma

Danian; age 87–95 myr}
Catostomidae Agassiz, 1850 (karperzuigers / zuigkarpers / Sauger / Saugkarpfen / suckers /
catostomid fishes) {>62 Ma late Cretaceous / early Paleocene; age 63 myr}
Myxocyprininae Fowler, 1958 (Aziatische karperzuigers / Asiatische Sauger / Asian suckers) {>49
Ma early-middle Eocene; age 62 myr}: Myxocyprinus Gill, 1877.
Cycleptinae Gill, 1861 (blauwe zuigers / blue suckers / cycleptine suckers) {>56 Ma Ypresian; age
52 myr}: Cycleptus Rafinesque, 1819.
Ictiobinae Bleeker, 1863 (buffelzuigers / Büffelsauger / ictiobine suckers / buffalo fishes) {>56 Ma
Ypresian; age 50 myr}: Carpiodes Rafinesque, 1820; Ictiobus Rafinesque, 1820.
Catostominae (kamtand-karpers / catostomine suckers) {>23 Ma middle Miocene; age 34 myr}
Erimyzontini Hubbs, 1930 {age 30 myr}: Erimyzon Jordan, 1876; Minytrema Jordan, 1878.
Catostomini (western American suckers) {>10 Ma late Miocene; age 30 myr}: Catostomus
Lesueur 1817; Chasmistes Jordan, 1878; Deltistes Seale, 1896; Pantosteus Cope, 1875.
Thoburniini Hubbs, 1930 {age 21 myr}: Hypentelium Rafinesque, 1818; Thoburnia Jordan &
Snyder, 1917.
Moxostomatini Bleeker, 1863 (redhorse & jumprock suckers) {age 21 myr}: Moxostoma
Rafinesque, 1820.
GYRINOCHEILOIDEI (ZUIGMODDERKRUIPERVERWANTEN / SAUGSCHMERLENVERWANDTE / SUCKING LOACHES)

{age 87 myr}
Gyrinocheilidae Gill, 1905 (zuigmodderkruipers / algeneters / Saugschmerlen / Algenfresser / sucking
loaches / algae eaters / gyrinocheilids) {age 75 myr}: Gyrinocheilus Vaillant, 1902.
COBITOIDEI (MODDERKRUIPERVERWANTEN / SCHMERLENVERWANDTE / COBITOID FISHES) {>23 Ma

early/middle Oligocene; age 61 myr}
Botiidae Berg, 1940 (tropische modderkruipers / Prachtschmerlen / botiines / pointface loaches) {age
61 myr}
Leptobotiinae Nalbant, 2002 (Oostaziatische prachtmodderkruipers / Ostasiatische
Prachtschmerlen / Schlankprachtschmerlen / Chinese pointface loaches / diploid botiines) {age 121
myr}: Leptobotia Bleeker, 1870; Parabotia Dabry de Thiersant, 1872.
Botiinae (prachtmodderkruipers / Prachtschmerlen / beautiful loaches / tetraploid botiines) {age 121
myr}: Ambastaia Kottelat, 2012; Botia Gray, 1831; Chromobotia Kottelat, 2004; Sinibotia Fang,
1936; Syncrossus Blyth, 1860; Yasuhikotakia Nalbant, 2002.
Vaillantellidae Nalbant & Bănărescu, 1977 (langvinmodderkruipers / Langflossenschmerlen / longfin

loaches) {age 56 myr}: Vaillantella Fowler, 1905.
Cobitidae Swainson, 1838 (doorngrondels / echte modderkruipers / Steinbeißer / Dorngrundeln /

Schmerlen / spined loaches / bluntface loaches / cobitids) {>23 Ma early/middle Oligocene; age 50
myr}:
“southern cobitines” (Zuid-Aziatische doorngrondels / Südasiatische Dorngrundeln / southern
cobitines) {age 42 myr}: Acanthopsoides Fowler, 1934; Acantopsis van Hasselt, 1823; Canthophrys
Swainson, 1838; Kottelatlimia Nalbant, 1994; Lepidocephalichthys Bleeker, 1863; Lepidocephalus
Bleeker, 1858; Neoeucirrhichthys Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1968; Pangio Blyth, 1860; Quintabarbates
Roberts, 2020; Theriodes Kottelat, 2012.
Cobitinae (Euraziatische doorngrondels / noordelijke doorngrondels / Eurasiatische Dorngrundeln /
spined loaches / northern cobitines) {age 42 myr}: Bibarba Chen & Chen, 2007; Cobitis Linnaeus,
1758; Koreocobitis Kim, Park & Nalbant, 1997; Microcobitis Bohlen & Harant, 2011; Misgurnus
Lacepède, 1803; Paralepidocephalus Tchang, 1935; Protocobitis Yang & Chen, 1993; Sabanejewia
Vladykov, 1929.
114
Barbuccidae Kottelat, 2012 (scooter modderkruipers / vuuroogmodderkruipers / Geisterschmerlen /

scooter loaches / fire-eyed loaches): Barbucca Roberts, 1989.
Gastromyzontidae Fowler, 1905 (zuignapvissen / Flossensauger / sucker-body hillstream loaches /

gastromyzontids) [subfamilies tentative]
Parhomalopterinae Chen, 1980 (bergstroommodderkruipers): Annamia Hora, 1932;
Liniparhomaloptera Fang, 1935; Parhomaloptera Vaillant, 1902; Plesiomyzon Zheng & Chen, 1980;
Yaoshania Yang et al., 2012.
Pseudogastromyzontinae Silas, 1953 (vacuümglijders / Fransenmäuler / stream loaches /
suckerbelly loaches): Beaufortia Hora, 1932; Erromyzon Kottelat, 2004; Formosania Oshima, 1919;
Paraprotomyzon Pellegrin & Fang, 1935; Protomyzon Hora, 1932; Pseudogastromyzon Nichols,
1925; Sewellia Hora, 1932; Vanmanenia Hora, 1932.
Gastromyzontinae (zuignapvissen van Borneo / Borneo-Karpfenschmerlen / Bornean suckerbelly
loaches / gastromyzontins): Gastromyzon Günther, 1874; Glaniopsis Boulenger, 1899;
Hypergastromyzon Roberts, 1989; Katibasia Kottelat, 2004; Neogastromyzon Popta, 1905.
Serpenticobitidae Kottelat, 2012 (slangenmodderkruipers / Schlangenschmerlen / snake loaches /

serpent loaches): Serpenticobitis Roberts, 1997.
Balitoridae Swainson, 1839 (platte grondels / balitoriden / Plattschmerlen / hillstream loaches / river
loaches / balitorids) {age 46 myr}
Homalopteroidinae Randall & Page 2015 (platte steenkruipers / flat loaches): Homalopteroides
Fowler, 1905; Homalopterula Fowler, 1940.
Balitorinae (steenkruipers / stone loaches / lizard loaches / mountain loaches): Balitora Gray,
1830; Balitoropsis Smith, 1945; Bhavania Hora, 1920; Cryptotora Kottelat, 1998; Ghatsa Randall &
Page, 2015; Hemimyzon Regan, 1911; Homaloptera van Hasselt, 1823; Jinshaia Kottelat & Chu,
1988; Lepturichthys Regan, 1911; Metahomaloptera Chang, 1944; Neohomaloptera Herre, 1944;
Pseudohomaloptera Silas, 1953; Sinogastromyzon Fang, 1930; Travancoria Hora, 1941.
Ellopostomatidae Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2009 (blokhoofdmodderkruipers / Schlürfschnuten /

Störschmerlen / Nippschmerlen / square-head loaches): Ellopostoma Vaillant, 1902.
Nemacheilidae Regan, 1911 (modderkruipers / Bachschmerlen / brook loaches / stone loaches /

nemacheilids) {>12 Ma Miocene; age 46 myr} [subfamilies tentative]
Lefuinae Prokofiev, 2010 {age 29–36 myr}: Lefua Herzenstein, 1888; Oreonectes Günther, 1868;
Troglonectes Zhang, Zhao & Tang, 2016.
Yunnanilinae Prokofiev, 2010: Eonemachilus Berg, 1938; Heminoemacheilus Zhu & Cao, 1987;
Micronemacheilus Rendahl, 1944; Paranemachilus Zhu, 1983; Petruichthys Menon, 1987;
Protonemacheilus Yang & Chu, 1990; Traccatichthys Freyhof & Serov, 2001; Yunnanilus Nichols,
1925.
Triplophysinae Prokofiev, 2010 (bermpjes / noordelijke baardgrondels / Nordliche Bachschmerlen /
northern stone loaches) {>12 Ma Miocene; age 24 myr}: Barbatula Linck, 1790; Claea Kottelat,
2011; Homatula Nichols, 1925; Labiatophysa Prokofiev, 2010; Triplophysa Rendahl, 1933;
Tuberoschistura Kottelat, 1990.
Nemacheilinae (beekmodderkruipers / zuidelijke baardgrondels / Südliche Bachschmerlen /
southern stone loaches / nemacheilins / West & South Asian nemacheilids) {age 36 myr}:
Aborichthys Chaudhuri, 1913; Acanthocobitis Peters, 1861; Afronemacheilus Golubtsov &
Prokofiev, 2009; Draconectes Kottelat, 2012; Dzihunia Prokofiev, 2001; Eidinemacheilus
Hashemzadeh Segherloo, Ghaedrahmati & Freyhof, 2016; Hedinichthys Rendahl, 1933;
Indoreonectes Rita & Bănărescu, 1978; Iskandaria Prokofiev, 2009; Kayahschistura Kottelat &
Grego, 2020; Longischistura Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1995; Malihkaia Kottelat, 2017;
Mesonoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1982; Mustura Kottelat, 2018; Nemacheilus Bleeker,
1863; Nemachilichthys Day, 1878; Neonoemacheilus Zhu & Guo, 1985; Oxynoemacheilus
Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1966; Paracanthocobitis Grant, 2007; Paracobitis Bleeker, 1863;
Paraschistura Prokofiev, 2009; Physoschistura Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1982; Pteronemacheilus
Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2011; Rhyacoschistura Kottelat, 2019; Sasanidus Freyhof et al., 2016;
Schistura McClelland, 1838; Sectoria Kottelat, 1990; Seminemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1995;
Speonectes Kottelat, 2012; Sphaerophysa Cao & Zhu, 1988; Sundoreonectes Kottelat, 1990;
Troglocobitis Parin, 1983; Turcinoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1964.
115
CYPRINOIDEI (KARPERVERWANTEN / KARPFENFISCHVERWANDTE / CYPRINOID FISHES) {>66 Ma Danian; age

87 myr}
Paedocyprididae Mayden & Chen, 2010 (dwergkarpertjes / minikarpertjes / tiny carps): Paedocypris
Kottelat, Britz, Tan & Witte, 2005.
Psilorhynchidae Hora, 1926 (bergkarpers / Himalaya algeneters / spoelgrondels / Spindelschmerlen /

Zitterschmerlen / Himalaya-Bärblinge / Gonzo-Bärblinge / mountain carps / torrent fishes / stonecarps)
{age 46 myr}: Psilorhynchus McClelland, 1838.
Cyprinidae Rafinesque, 1815 (karperfamilie / Karpfenfische / carps / cyprinids) {>56 Ma Ypresian /

early Eocene; age 62 myr} [subfamilies and tribes tentative]
Labeoninae Bleeker, 1859 (lipkarpers / Lippenkarpfen / lip carps / labeonines) {>14 Ma middle
Miocene; age 22–82 myr} [tribes tentative]
Parapsilorhynchini Babu Rao & Yazdani, 1978: Diplocheilichthys Bleeker, 1860; Longanalus
Li, 2006; Parapsilorhynchus Hora, 1921; Protolabeo Zhang, Zhao & An, 2010; Sinilabeo
Rendahl, 1932.
Labeonini (labeo’s / Fransenlipper / Lippenbarben / lip carps / mud carps / labeonins): Altigena
Burton, 1934, Bangana Hamilton, 1822; Cirrhinus Oken, 1817; Decorus Zheng, Chen & Yang,
2019; Gymnostomus Heckel, 1843; Incisilabeo Fowler, 1937; Labeo Cuvier, 1816;
Schismatorhynchos Bleeker, 1855; Speolabeo Kottelat, 2017.
Garrini Bleeker, 1863 (raspelbarbelen / zuiglipkarpers / Saugbarben / suckerbarbs / log suckers):
Ceratogarra Kottelat, 2020; Garra Hamilton, 1822; Paracrossochilus Popta, 1904; Tariqilabeo
Mirza & Saboohi, 1990.
“Osteochilus clade” (lipbarbelen / Lippenbarben / fringelip barbs / lip barbs): Barbichthys
Bleeker, 1860; Crossocheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823; Epalzeorhynchos Bleeker, 1855;
Henicorhynchus Smith, 1945; Labiobarbus van Hasselt, 1823; Lobocheilos Bleeker, 1853;
Osteochilus Günther, 1868; Thynnichthys Bleeker, 1860.
“Semilabeo clade” (Chinese lipkarpers / Chinesische Saugbarben / Chinese suckerbarbs):
Ageneiogarra Garman, 1912; Cophecheilus Zhu et al., 2011; Discogobio Lin, 1931; Fivepearlus
Li et al. 2017; Hongshuia Zhang, Qiang & Lan, 2008; Lanlabeo Yao, He & Peng, 2018; Linichthys
Zhang & Fang, 2005; Mekongina Fowler, 1937; Paraqianlabeo Zhao et al., 2014; Parasinilabeo
Wu, 1939; Placocheilus Wu, 1977; Prolixicheilus Zheng, Chen & Yang, 2016;
Pseudocrossocheilus Zhang & Chen, 1997; Pseudogyrinocheilus Fang, 1933; Ptychidio Myers,
1930; Qianlabeo Zhang & Chen, 2004; Rectoris Lin, 1935; Semilabeo Peters, 1881; Sinigarra
Zhang & Zhou, 2012; Sinocrossocheilus Wu, 1977; Stenorynchoacrum Huang, Yang & Chen,
2014; Vinagarra Nguyen & Bui, 2009; Zuojiangia Zheng et al., 2018.
Probarbinae Yang et al., 2015 (primitive cyprinids): Catlocarpio Boulenger, 1898; Probarbus
Sauvage, 1880.
Torinae Karaman, 1971 (grote barbelen / Große Barben / large barbs) {age 24 myr}: Acapoeta
Cockerell, 1910; Arabibarbus Borkenhagen, 2014; Barbopsis Di Caporiacco, 1926; Carasobarbus
Karaman, 1971; Hypselobarbus Bleeker, 1860; Labeobarbus Rüppell, 1835; Lepidopygopsis Raj,
1941; Mesopotamichthys Karaman, 1971; Naziritor Mirza & Javed, 1985; Neolissochilus Rainboth,
1985; Osteochilichthys Hora, 1942; Pterocapoeta Günther, 1902; Sanagia Holly, 1926; Tor Gray,
1834.
Smiliogastrinae Bleeker, 1863 (barbeeltjes / small barbs / systomins) {age 58 myr}: Amatolacypris
Skelton, Swartz & Vreven, 2018; Barbodes Bleeker, 1859; Barboides Brüning, 1929; Caecobarbus
Boulenger, 1921; Chagunius Smith, 1938; Cheilobarbus Smith, 1841; Clypeobarbus Fowler, 1936;
Coptostomabarbus David & Poll, 1937; Dawkinsia Pethiyagoda, Meegaskumbura & Maduwage,
2012; Desmopuntius Kottelat, 2013; Enteromius Cope, 1867; Haludaria Pethiyagoda, 2013;
Hampala Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823; Namaquacypris Skelton, Swartz & Vreven, 2018; Oliotius
Kottelat, 2013; Oreichthys Smith, 1933; Osteobrama Heckel, 1843; Pethia Pethiyagoda,
Meegaskumbura & Maduwage, 2012; Prolabeo Norman, 1932; Prolabeops Schultz, 1941;
116
Pseudobarbus Smith, 1841; Puntigrus Kottelat, 2013; Puntius Hamilton, 1822; Rohtee Sykes, 1839;
Sahyadria Raghaven et al., 2013; Sedercypris Skelton, Swartz & Vreven, 2018; Striuntius Kottelat,
2013; Systomus McClelland, 1838; Waikhomia Katwate et al., 2020; Xenobarbus Norman, 1923.
Cyprininae (karpers en barbelen / Kärpflinge / barbines / cyprinines) {>55 Ma Eocene; age 24–82
myr}
Cyprinini (karpers / cyprins) {>38 Ma late Eocene; age 22–68 myr}: Aaptosyax Rainboth, 1991;
Carassioides Oshima, 1926; Carassius Jarocki, 1822; Cyprinus Linnaeus, 1758; Luciocyprinus
Vaillant, 1904; Paraspinibarbus Chu & Kottelat, 1989; Parator Wu et al., 1964; Procypris Lin,
1933; Pseudosinocyclocheilus Zhang & Zhao, 2016; Sinibarbus Sauvage, 1874; Sinocyclocheilus
Fang, 1936; Typhlobarbus Chu & Chen, 1982.
Rohteichthyini Günther, 1868 (Aziatische barbelen / Asiatische Barben / asiatic barbs) {age 20–
68 myr}: Albulichthys Bleeker, 1859; Amblyrhynchichthys Bleeker, 1859; Balantiocheilos
Bleeker, 1859; Barbonymus Kottelat, 1999; Cosmochilus Sauvage, 1878; Cyclocheilichthys
Bleeker, 1859; Cyclocheilos Bleeker, 1859; Discherodontus Rainboth, 1989; Eirmotus Schultz,
1959; Hypsibarbus Rainboth, 1996; Kalimantania Bănărescu, 1980; Laocypris Kottelat, 2000;
Mystacoleucus Günther, 1868; Parasikukia Doi, 2000; Poropuntius Smith, 1931; Puntioplites
Smith, 1929; Rohteichthys Bleeker, 1860; Sawbwa Annandale, 1918; Scaphognathops Smith,
1945; Sikukia Smith, 1931; Troglocyclocheilus Kottelat & Bréhier, 1999.
Acrossocheilinae Yang et al., 2015 (Oostaziatische barbelen / Ostasiatische Barben / East Asian
barbs) {age 20 myr}: Acrossocheilus Oshima, 1919; Eechathalakenda Menon, 1999; Folifer Wu,
1977; Onychostoma Günther, 1896.
Barbinae Bleeker, 1859 (barbelen / Barben / barbels / barbines) {>30 Ma middle Oligocene; age 31
myr}: Aulopyge Heckel, 1841; Barbus Daudin, 1805; Caecocypris Banister & Bunni, 1980; Capoeta
Valenciennes, 1842; Cyprinion Heckel, 1843; Kantaka Hora, 1942; Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843;
Scaphiodonichthys Vinciguerra, 1890; Schizocypris Regan, 1914; Semiplotus Bleeker, 1860.
Spinibarbinae Yang et al., 2015 (gedoornde barbelen / Stachelbarben / spine barbs) {age 14 myr}:
Spinibarbichthys Oshima, 1926; Spinibarbus Oshima, 1919.
Schizothoracinae McClelland, 1842 (sneeuwbarbelen / Schneebarben / snow barbels / snow carps

/ snow trouts / primitive schizothoracins / oreinins / coldwater barbs) {>18 Ma Miocene; age 17 myr}:
Aspiorhynchus Kessler, 1879; Oreinus McClelland, 1838; Percocypris Chu, 1935; Schizopyge
Heckel, 1848; Schizothorax Heckel, 1838.
Schizopygopsinae Mirza, 1991 (bergbarbelen / spleetbarbelen / Schlitzkarpfen / mountain barbels

/ specialized schizothoracins) {>33 Ma middle Oligocene; age 10 myr}: Diptychus Steindachner,
1866; Gymnodiptychus Herzenstein, 1892; Oxygymnocypris Tsao, 1964; Ptychobarbus
Steindachner, 1866; Schizopygopsis Steindachner, 1866.
Sundadanionidae Mayden & Chen, 2010 (minidanio’s / tiny danios): Fangfangia Britz, Kottelat & Tan,
2012; Sundadanio Kottelat & Witte, 1999.
Danionidae Bleeker, 1863 (danio’s / Bärblinge / Schlankbärblinge / danionids / rasborine fishes) {>55
Ma Eocene; age 30–50 myr}
Esominae Tan & Armbruster 2018 (vliegbarbelen / Flugbarben / flying barbs): Esomus Swainson,
1839.
Chedrinae Bleeker, 1863 (Afro-aziatische forelbarbelen / Forellebärblinge / troutbarbs / bariliines):

Barilius Hamilton, 1822; Bengala Gray, 1834; Cabdio Hamilton, 1822; Chelaethiops Boulenger,
1899; Engraulicypris Günther, 1894; Leptocypris Boulenger, 1900; Luciosoma Bleeker, 1855;
Malayochela Bănărescu, 1968; Nematabramis Boulenger, 1894; Neobola Vinciguerra, 1895;
Opsaridium Peters, 1854; Opsarius McClelland, 1838; Raiamas Jordan, 1919; Rastrineobola
Fowler, 1936; Salmostoma Swainson, 1839; Securicula Günther, 1868; Thryssocypris Roberts &
Kottelat, 1984.
117
Rasborinae Günther, 1868 (rasbora’s / Rasboras / rasborines): Amblypharyngodon Bleeker, 1860;

Boraras Kottelat & Vidthayanon, 1993; Brevibora Liao, Kullander & Fang, 2010; Horadandia
Deraniyagala, 1943; Kottelatia Liao, Kullander & Fang, 2010; Pectenocypris Kottelat, 1982; Rasbora
Bleeker, 1859; Rasboroides Brittan, 1954; Rasbosoma Liao, Kullander & Fang, 2010; Trigonopoma
Liao, Kullander & Fang, 2010; Trigonostigma Kottelat & Witte, 1999.
Danioninae (danio’s / Danios / chelins / danionines) {age 32 myr}: Betadevario Pramod et al.,
2010; Brachydanio Weber & de Beaufort, 1916; Celestichthys Roberts, 2007; Chela Hamilton, 1822;
Danio Hamilton, 1822; Danionella Roberts, 1986; Devario Heckel, 1843; Inlecypris Howes, 1980;
Laubuka Bleeker, 1859; Microdevario Fang et al., 2009; Microrasbora Annandale, 1918.
Leptobarbidae Bleeker, 1864 (apollobarbelen / cigar barbs): Leptobarbus Bleeker, 1859.
Xenocyprididae Günther, 1868 (Aziatische voorns / zwartbuiksnepen / Schwarzbauchnasen /

xenocypridids / East Asian minnows / cultrines) {>50 Ma middle / late Eocene; age 102 myr} [subfamily
/ tribes tentative]
Xenocypridinae Günther, 1868 (Oostaziatische voorns / zwartbuiksnepen / Schwarzbauchnasen /

xenocypridines / keeled minnows / cultrines) {>50 Ma middle / late Eocene; age 102 myr} [tribes
uncertain]
Oxygastrini Fowler, 1951 (Aziatische kielvoorns / Asiatische Kielkarpfenfische / South-east
Asian keeled minnows / oxygastrines) {age 79 myr}: Aphyocypris Günther, 1868; Araiocypris
Conway & Kottelat, 2008; Gymnodanio Chen & He, 1992; Hemigrammocypris Fowler, 1910;
Macrochirichthys Bleeker, 1860; Metzia Jordan & Thompson, 1914; Oxygaster van Hasselt,
1823; Parachela Steindachner, 1881; Paralaubuca Bleeker, 1864; Rasborichthys Bleeker, 1859.
Opsariichthyini Rendahl, 1928 (Oostaziatische danio’s / opsariichthyins) {age 79 myr}:
Candidia Jordan & Richardson, 1909; Nipponocypris Chen, Wu & Hsu, 2008; Opsariichthys
Bleeker, 1863; Parazacco Chen, 1982.
Squaliobarbini Rainboth, 1991 (Chinese slankvoorns / squaliobarbins) {>14 Ma middle
Miocene; age 18 myr}: Squaliobarbus Günther, 1868.
Hypophthalmichthyini Günther, 1868 (Chinese graskarpers / Chinese snoekvoorns / bighead
carps / elopichthyins / Chinese grass carps / ctenopharyngodons) {>18 Ma early Miocene; age
18 Ma}: Atrilinea Chu, 1935; Ctenopharyngodon Steindachner, 1866; Elopichthys Bleeker, 1860;
Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker, 1860; Luciobrama Bleeker, 1870; Mylopharyngodon Peters, 1881;
Ochetobius Günther, 1868; Xenocyprioides Chen, 1982.
Xenocypridini (Chinese kielvoorns / Kielweißfische / East Asian keeled minnows /
xenocypridins) {age 13 myr}
Xenocypridina (true xenocypridins) {age 10 myr}: Distoechodon Peters, 1881; Plagiognathops
Berg 1907; Pseudobrama Bleeker, 1870; Xenocypris Günther, 1868.
Cultrina Kryzanowsky, 1947 (Chinese brasems / kielvoorns / Kielkarpfenfische / Chinesische
Brachsen / cultrins) {>23 Ma early Miocene; age 12 myr}: Anabarilius Cockerell, 1923;
Ancherythroculter Yih & Wu, 1964; Chanodichthys Bleeker, 1860; Culter Basilewsky, 1855;
Ischikauia Jordan & Snyder, 1900; Longiculter Fowler, 1937; Megalobrama Dybowski, 1872;
Parabramis Bleeker, 1864; Pogobrama Luo, 1995; Sinibrama Wu, 1939.
“Hemiculter clade” [sensu Dai & Yang, 2003] (slanke Chinese kielvoorns / Langgestreckte
Kielweißfische / hemicultrins / elongate cultrins) {age 10 myr}: Hainania Koller, 1927;
Hemiculter Bleeker, 1860; Hemiculterella Warpachowski, 1888; Pseudohemiculter Nichols &
Pope, 1927; Pseudolaubuca Bleeker, 1864; Toxabramis Günther, 1873.
Tincidae Jordan, 1878 (zeelten / Schleien / tenches) {>34 Ma early Oligocene / Rupelian; age 83 myr}:
Tinca Garsault, 1764.
118
Acheilognathidae Bleeker, 1863 (bittervoorns / Bitterlinge / bitterlings) {>23 Ma early Miocene; age 20
myr}: Acheilognathus Bleeker, 1859; Paratanakia Chang, Chen & Mayden, 2014; Pseudorhodeus
Chang, Chen & Mayden, 2014; Rhodeus Agassiz, 1832; Sinorhodeus Li, Liao & Arai, 2017; Tanakia
Jordan & Thompson, 1914.
Gobionidae Bleeker, 1863 (karpergrondels / Gründlinge / freshwater gudgeons / gobionids) {>50 Ma

middle Eocene; age 64 myr} [subfamilies / tribes uncertain]
“Hemibarbus-Squalidus clade” [sensu Tang et al. 2011] (primitieve grondels / hemibarbins) {age 58
myr}: Belligobio Jordan & Hubbs, 1925; Hemibarbus Bleeker, 1860; Squalidus Dybowski, 1872.
Sarcocheilichthyinae Kryzanowsky, 1947 {>34 Ma early Oligocene; age 57 myr}: Coreius Jordan
& Starks, 1905; Coreoleuciscus Mori, 1935; Gnathopogon Bleeker, 1860; Gobiocypris Ye & Fu,
1983; Ladislavia Dybowski, 1869; Paracanthobrama Bleeker, 1864; Paraleucogobio Berg, 1907;
Pseudopungtungia Mori, 1935; Pseudorasbora Bleeker, 1860; Pungtungia Herzenstein, 1892;
Rhinogobio Bleeker, 1870; Sarcocheilichthys Bleeker, 1860.
Gobioninae (riviergrondels / geuvels / Flußgründlinge / Schmerlengründlinge / bottom-dwelling

gobionins / gobionins) {age 54 myr}
Gobiobotiini Mori, 1933: Gobiobotia Kreyenberg, 1911; Xenophysogobio Chen & Cao, 1977.
Gobionini: Gobio Cuvier, 1816; Mesogobio Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1973; Romanogobio
Bănărescu, 1961.
Armatogobionini Kryzanowsky, 1947 (Oost-aziatische riviergrondels / Ostasiatische
Schmerlengründlinge / East Asian gobionins / pseudogobiins / pseudogobionids): Abbottina
Jordan & Fowler, 1903; Biwia Jordan & Fowler, 1903; Microphysogobio Mori, 1934;
Platysmacheilus Lu, Luo & Chen, 1977; Pseudogobio Bleeker, 1860; Saurogobio Bleeker, 1870.
Tanichthyidae Mayden & Chen, 2010 (Chinese danio’s / Kardinalfische / mountain minnows):
Tanichthys Lin, 1932.
Leuciscidae Bonaparte, 1835 (witvissen / Weißfische / minnows / leuciscids) {>34 Ma Rupelian; age
62 myr}
Pseudaspininae Bogutskaya, 1990 (Verre Oosten voorns / Far East Asian leuciscines) {>30 Ma
middle Oligocene}: Oreoleuciscus Warpachowski, 1889; Pseudaspius Dybowski, 1869;
Rhynchocypris Günther, 1889.
Laviniinae Bleeker, 1863 (western chubs) {>31 Ma middle Oligocene; age 52 myr}
Chrosomini Jordan, 1878: Chrosomus Rafinesque, 1820.
Laviniini {>12 Ma middle Miocene}: Eremichthys Hubbs & Miller, 1948; Evarra Woolman, 1894;
Gila Baird & Girard, 1853; Hesperoleucus Snyder, 1913; Lavinia Girard, 1854; Mylopharodon
Ayres, 1855; Orthodon Girard, 1856; Ptychocheilus Agassiz, 1855; Relictus Hubbs & Miller,
1972; Siphateles Cope, 1883.
Plagopterinae Cope, 1874 (creek chubs / CC-Plagopterin clade) {age 52 myr}: Couesius Jordan,
1878; Hemitremia Cope, 1870; Lepidomeda Cope, 1874; Margariscus Cockerell, 1909; Meda
Girard, 1856; Plagopterus Cope, 1874; Semotilus Rafinesque, 1820.
Leuciscinae (voorns / Eigentliche Weißfische / minnows / leuciscines) {>34 Ma Rupelian / early-

middle Oligocene; age 33 myr} [tribes uncertain]
Leuciscini (snoekwitvissen / Hechtweißfische / eurasiatic daces) {>19 Ma early Miocene; age 28
myr}: Leuciscus Cuvier, 1816; Pelecus Agassiz, 1835.
“primitive leuciscins clade” {>19 Ma early Miocene; age 29–37 myr}: Delminichthys Freyhof et
al., 2006; Leucalburnus Berg, 1916; Notemigonus Rafinesque, 1819; Pachychilon Steindachner,
1882; Pelasgus Kottelat & Freyhof, 2007.
“Alburnoides clade” {age 27 myr}: Alburnoides Jeitteles, 1861, Tropidophoxinellus Stephanidis,
1974.
119
Abramini Dybowski, 1862 (brasems / Brachsen / Brachsenkarpfen / breams) {age 26 myr}:

Abramis Cuvier, 1816; Acanthobrama Heckel, 1843; Alburnus Rafinesque, 1820; Ballerus
Heckel,1843; Blicca Heckel, 1843; Capoetobrama Berg, 1916; Leucaspius Heckel & Kner, 1857;
Mirogrex Goren, Fishelson & Trewavas, 1973; Scardinius Bonaparte, 1837; Vimba Fitzinger,
1873.
Chondrostomini Agassiz, 1855 (kraakbeenlipkarpers / alvers / Nasen / chondrostomine fishes)
{>19 Ma early Miocene; age 25 myr}: Achondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007; Anaecypris Collares-
Pereira, 1983; Chondrostoma Agassiz, 1832; Iberochondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007; Leucos
Heckel, 1843; Parachondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007; Petroleuciscus Bogutskaya, 2002;
Phoxinellus Heckel, 1843; Protochondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007; Pseudochondrostoma Robalo
et al., 2007; Pseudophoxinus Bleeker, 1860; Rutilus Rafinesque, 1820; Sarmarutilus Bianco &
Ketmaier, 2014; Squalius Bonaparte, 1837; Telestes Bonaparte, 1837.
Phoxininae Bleeker, 1863 (elritsen / Elritzen / phoxinines) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 63 myr}:
Phoxinus Rafinesque, 1820.
Pogonichthyinae Girard, 1858 (North American minnows & shiners / OPM clade) {age 33 myr}
Pogonichthyini (Mylocheilus clade) {>7 Ma late Miocene; age 44 myr}: Clinostomus Girard,
1856; Iotichthys Jordan & Evermann, 1896; Mylocheilus Agassiz, 1855; Pogonichthys Girard,
1854; Richardsonius Girard, 1856.
Exoglossini Jordan, 1877: Exoglossum Rafinesque, 1818; Oregonichthys Hubbs, 1929;
Rhinichthys Agassiz, 1849; Tiaroga Girard, 1856.
Campostomini Jordan, 1877 (stonerollers and chubs): Campostoma Agassiz, 1855; Nocomis
Girard, 1856.
Hybognathini Jordan, 1878 (shiners / Platygobio-shiner clade) {age 44 myr} [Graodontinae
Jordan, 1877 forgotten name]: Agosia Girard, 1856; Alburnops Girard, 1856; Algansea Girard,
1856; Codoma Girard, 1856; Cyprinella Girard, 1856; Dionda Girard, 1856; Erimonax Jordan,
1924; Erimystax Jordan, 1882; Graodus Günther, 1868; Hudsonius Girard, 1856; Hybognathus
Agassiz, 1855; Hybopsis Agassiz, 1854; Luxilus Rafinesque, 1820; Lythrurus Jordan, 1876;
Macrhybopsis Cockerell & Allison, 1909; Miniellus Jordan, 1882; Notropis Rafinesque, 1818;
Opsopoeodus Hay, 1881; Phenacobius Cope, 1867; Pimephales Rafinesque, 1820; Platygobio
Gill, 1863; Pteronotropis Fowler, 1935; Stypodon Garman, 1881; Tampichthys Schönhuth et al.,
2008.
120
superorder: CHARACIPHYSAE (mesvisachtigen, karperzalmachtigen en meervalachtigen /

Messeraalartige, Salmlerartige und Welsartige / gymnotiform, characiform and siluriform
fishes) {>125 Ma Aptian; age 148 myr}
Characiformes (KARPERZALMACHTIGEN / SALMLERARTIGE / CHARACIFORM FISHES) {>126 – 113 Ma

Cenomanian; age 110–148 myr}
CITHARINOIDEI (PRIMITIEVE KARPERZALMACHTIGEN / GERADSALMLERVERWANDTE / CITHARINOID FISHES)

{>46 Ma Eocene; age 90 myr}
Citharinidae Günther, 1864 (ruitzalmen / Geradsalmler / lutefishes / moon fishes / citharinids) {>1 Ma
early Pleistocene; age 79 myr}: Citharidium Boulenger, 1902; Citharinops Daget, 1962; Citharinus
Cuvier, 1816.
Distichodontidae Günther, 1864 (Afrikaanse karperzalmen en snavelzalmen / hoogrugzalmen /
Karpfen- und Schnabelsalmler / distichodontids) {>5 Ma late Miocene; age 79 myr} [= ? Citharinidae]:
Belonophago Giltay, 1929; Distichodus Müller & Troschel, 1844; Eugnathichthys Boulenger, 1898;
Ichthyborus Günther, 1864; Mesoborus Pellegrin, 1900; Microstomatichthyoborus Nichols & Griscom,
1917; Monostichodus Vaillant, 1886; Nannaethiops Günther, 1872; Nannocharax Günther, 1867;
Paradistichodus Pellegrin, 1922; Paraphago Boulenger, 1899; Phago Günther, 1865; Xenocharax
Günther, 1867.
CHARACOIDEI (KARPERZALMVERWANTEN / SALMLERVERWANDTE / CHARACOID FISHES) {>71 Ma

Maastrichtian; age 129 myr} [superfamilies tentative]
Crenuchoidea Günther, 1864

Crenuchidae Günther, 1864 (grondzalmen / Grundsalmler / crenuchids)
Crenuchinae (prachtzalmen / bronzalmen / Segelflossensalmler / Prachtsalmler / crenuchines /
sailfin tetras): Crenuchus Günther, 1863; Poecilocharax Eigenmann, 1909.
Characidiinae Fowler, 1932 (bodemzalmen / grondzalmen / Bodensalmler / Zwergpfeilsalmler /
South American darters): Ammocryptocharax Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1976; Characidium
Reinhardt, 1867; Elachocharax Myers, 1927; Klausewitzia Géry, 1965; Leptocharacidium Buckup,
1993; Melanocharacidium Buckup, 1993; Microcharacidium Buckup, 1993; Odontocharacidium
Buckup, 1993; Skiotocharax Presswell, Weitzman & Bergquist, 2000.
Alestoidea Cockerell, 1910 {age 107 myr}

Incertae sedis: Arnoldichthys Myers, 1926; Lepidarchus Roberts, 1966.
Hepsetidae Hubbs, 1939 (Afrikaanse snoekzalmen / Afrikanische Hechtsalmler / African pike

characids / African pikes / hepsetids) {>71 Ma Maastrichtian; age 80 myr}: Hepsetus Swainson, 1838.
Alestidae Cockerell, 1910 (Afrikaanse karperzalmen / zwermzalmen / Schwarmsalmler / Echte

Afrikanische Salmler / African characins / alestids) {>56 Ma early Eocene / Ypresian; age 80 myr}
[subfamilies tentative]:
“Brycinus clade” (grote Afrikaanse karperzalmen / große Afrikanische Salmler / large-bodied African
tetras): Brycinus Valenciennes, 1850.
Bryconaethiopinae Hoedeman, 1951: Brachyalestes Günther, 1864; Bryconaethiops Günther,
1873.
Petersiinae Poll, 1967 (Afrikaanse tetras / Congo-zalmen / Kongosalmler / Lappensalmler / African
tetras) [Clupeocharacinae Pellegrin, 1926 / Alestopetersiinae Hoedeman, 1951 forgotten names]:
Alestopetersius Hoedeman, 1951; Bathyaethiops Fowler, 1949; Clupeocharax Pellegrin, 1926;
Nannopetersius Hoedeman, 1956; Petersius Hilgendorf, 1894; Phenacogrammus Eigenmann,
1907; Tricuspidalestes Poll, 1967.
Alestinae {>56 Ma early Eocene}: Alestes Müller & Troschel, 1844; Alestion Roberts, 2019;
Bryconalestes Hoedeman, 1951; Hydrocynus Cuvier, 1816; Ladigesia Géry, 1968; Micralestes
Boulenger, 1899; Rhabdalestes Hoedeman, 1951.
Erythrinoidea Valenciennes, 1847

Tarumaniidae de Pinna et al., 2017 (modderzalmpjes / muckfishes): Tarumania de Pinna et al., 2017.
Erythrinidae Valenciennes, 1847 (forelzalmen / roofzalmen / Forellensalmler / Raubsalmler /
121
Tigersalmler / trahiras / wolf fishes) {>23 Ma early Miocene; age 90 myr}: Erythrinus Scopoli, 1777;
Hoplerythrinus Gill, 1896; Hoplias Gill, 1903.
Curimatoidea Gill, 1858

Hemiodontidae Bleeker, 1859 (zilverzalmen / lange zalmen / tandarme zalmkarpers / slanke zalmen /
penseelvissen / Halbzähner / Keulensalmler / Schlanksalmler / Barbensalmler / Langsalmler /
hemiodontids / halftooths) {age 66 myr}: Anodus Cuvier, 1829; Argonectes Böhlke & Myers, 1956;
Bivibranchia Eigenmann, 1912; Hemiodus Müller, 1842; Micromischodus Roberts, 1971.
Cynodontidae Eigenmann, 1903 (sabeltandzalmen / wolfzalmen / Säbelzahnsalmler / Bandsalmler /

Wolfssalmler / sabertoothed characids / cynodontids / dogtooth characins / wolf tetras / payaras) {>14
Ma middle Miocene; age 66 myr }: Cynodon Spix, 1829; Hydrolycus Müller & Troschel, 1844;
Rhaphiodon Agassiz, 1829.
Serrasalmidae Bleeker, 1859 (schijf- en zaagbuikzalmen / Scheiben- und Sägesalmler / serrasalmids /

piranhas and allies) {>55 Ma Eocene; age 66 myr}
Colossomatinae Kolmann et al., 2021 (laagland pacus / Riesenpacus / lowland pacus) {age 40
myr}: Colossoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903; Mylossoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903;
Piaractus Eigenmann, 1903.
Myleinae Eigenmann, 1903 (schijfzalmen / hoogland pacus / Scheibensalmler / upland pacus) {age
22 myr}: Acnodon Eigenmann, 1903; Mylesinus Valenciennes, 1850; Myleus Müller & Troschel,
1844; Myloplus Gill, 1896; Ossubtus Jégu, 1992; Paramyloplus Norman, 1929; Prosomyleus Géry,
1972; Tometes Valenciennes, 1850; Utiaritichthys Miranda Ribeiro, 1937.
Serrasalminae (zaagbuikzalmen / Sägesalmler / piranhas) {age 18 myr}: Catoprion Müller &
Troschel, 1844; Metynnis Cope, 1878; Pygocentrus Müller & Troschel, 1844; Pygopristis Müller &
Troschel, 1844; Serrasalmus Lacepède, 1803.
Parodontidae Eigenmann, 1910 (rotszalmen / rasptandzalmen / Felsensalmler / Algensalmler / darter

tetras / scrapetooths / parodontids) {>23 Ma early Miocene; age 66 myr}: Apareiodon Eigenmann,
1916; Parodon Valenciennes, 1850; Saccodon Kner, 1863.
Anostomidae Günther, 1864 (anostomiden / kopstaanders / Engmaulsalmler / Kopfsteher / toothed

headstanders / headstanders / anostomids) {>23 Ma early Miocene; age 37 myr}: Abramites Fowler,
1906; Anostomoides Pellegrin, 1909; Anostomus Scopoli, 1777; Gnathodolus Myers, 1927;
Hypomasticus Borodin, 1929; Insperanos Assega, Sidlauskas & Birindelli, 2021; Laemolyta Cope,
1872; Leporellus Lütken, 1875; Leporinus Agassiz, 1829; Megaleporinus Ramirez, Birindelli & Galetti,
2017; Petulanos Sidlauskas & Vari, 2008; Pseudanos Winterbottom, 1980; Rhytiodus Kner, 1858;
Sartor Myers & Carvalho, 1959; Schizodon Agassiz, 1829; Synaptolaemus Myers & Fernández-Yépez,
1950.
Prochilodontidae Eigenmann, 1909 (bocachico’s / nachtzalmen / Großlippensalmler / Nachtsalmler /

bocachicos / flannelmouth characiforms / prochilodontids) {>12 Ma middle Miocene; age 40 myr}:
Ichthyoelephas Posada Arango, 1909; Prochilodus Agassiz, 1829; Semaprochilodus Fowler, 1941.
Chilodontidae Eigenmann, 1903 (zilverkopstaanders / Silberkopfsteher / Lippensalmler /

headstanders / chilodontids) {age 50 myr}: Caenotropus Günther, 1864; Chilodus Müller & Troschel,
1844.
Curimatidae Gill, 1858 (barbeelzalmen / brede zalmen / Breitlingssalmler / Barbensalmler / toothless

characiforms / detritivorous characiforms / curimatids) {age 50 myr}: Curimata Bosc, 1817; Curimatella
Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Curimatopsis Steindachner, 1876; Cyphocharax Fowler, 1906;
Potamorhina Cope, 1878; Psectrogaster Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Pseudocurimata Fernández-
Yépez, 1948; Steindachnerina Fowler, 1906.
Characoidea Latreille, 1825 (characides)

Ctenoluciidae Schultz, 1944 (snoekzalmen / Amerikaanse snoekzalmen / Hechtsalmler / pike-characins)
{>71 Ma Maastrichtian}: Boulengerella Eigenmann, 1903; Ctenolucius Gill, 1861.
Lebiasinidae Gill, 1889 (slankzalmpjes / Schlanksalmler / lebiasinids) {>71 Ma Maastrichtian}

Lebiasininae (leverzalmen / Zwergraubsalmler / lebiasinas): Lebiasina Valenciennes, 1847.
122
Pyrrhulininae Bleeker, 1859 (spatzalmachtigen)

“Derhamia clade”: Derhamia Géry & Zarske, 2002.
Pyrrhulinini
Pyrrhulinina (spatzalmen / Spritzsalmler / splashing tetras): Copeina Fowler, 1906; Copella
Myers, 1956; Pyrrhulina Valenciennes, 1846.
Nannostomina Eigenmann, 1909 (spitsbekzalmpjes / potloodzalmpjes / Bleistiftfische /
Ziersalmler / pencilfishes): Nannostomus Günther, 1872.
Chalceidae Fowler, 1958 (grootschubkarperzalmen / Glanzsalmler / tucanfishes / chalceids):

Chalceus Cuvier, 1818.
Bryconidae Eigenmann, 1912 (bijtzalmen / tandzalmen / Beißsalmler / Lachssalmler / bryconids /
dorados / piabanhas / South American trouts) {>34 Ma late Oligocene; age 47 myr}: Brycon Müller &
Troschel, 1844; Chilobrycon Géry & de Rham, 1981; Salminus Agassiz, 1829.
Gasteropelecidae Bleeker, 1859 (bijlzalmen / Beilbauchfische / freshwater hatchetfishes) {age 44
myr}: Carnegiella Eigenmann, 1909; Gasteropelecus Scopoli, 1777; Thoracocharax Fowler, 1907.
Triportheidae Fowler, 1940 (gekielde karperzalmen / hatchet characins / elongate hatchetfishes) {>34
Ma late Oligocene; age 44 myr}
Clupeacharacinae Fowler, 1958 (ansjoviszalmen / Anchovissalmler / anchovie characins):
Clupeacharax Pearson, 1924; Engraulisoma Castro, 1981.
Triportheinae (gekielde karperzalmpjes / keeled characins) {>34 Ma late Oligocene; age 27 myr}:
Triportheus Cope, 1872.
Agoniatinae Bleeker, 1859 (haringzalmen / Heringssalmler / herring characins / agoniatines) {age
26 myr}: Agoniates Müller & Troschel, 1845; Lignobrycon Eigenmann & Myers, 1929.
Iguanodectidae Eigenmann, 1909 (slanke karperzalmen / leguaanzalmpjes / Iguanodectinen /
iguanodectids): Bryconops Kner, 1858; Iguanodectes Cope, 1872; Piabucus Oken, 1817.
Acestrorhynchidae Eigenmann, 1912 (roofzalmen / Raubsalmler / pike characids / acestrorhynchids)
Acestrorhynchinae (barracudazalmen / Barrakuda-salmler / Spindelsalmler / freshwater
barracudas / pike characins / acestrorhynchines) {>14 Ma middle Miocene; age 41 myr}:
Acestrorhynchus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903.
Heterocharacinae Géry, 1966 (bijtende tetra’s): Gnathocharax Fowler, 1913; Heterocharax
Eigenmann, 1912; Hoplocharax Géry, 1966; Lonchogenys Myers, 1927; Priocharax Weitzman &
Vari, 1987.
Roestinae Lucena & Menezes, 1998 (wolfzalmen / Hundssalmler / biting tetras): Gilbertolus
Eigenmann, 1907; Roestes Günther, 1864.
Characidae Latreille, 1825 (karperzalmfamilie / Echte Amerikanische Salmler / characids) {>34 Ma
Eocene / Oligocene; age 56 myr} [subfamilies tentative]
Spintherobolinae Mirande, 2018 (piquiras): Amazonspinther Bührnheim et al., 2008; Atopomesus
Myers, 1927; Spintherobolus Eigenmann, 1911.
Stethaprioninae Eigenmann, 1907 (tetra’s / Tetras / American tetras / “Tetragonopterinae”) {age 30
myr} [tribes tentative]
Trochilocharacini Zarske, 2010: Trochilocharax Zarske, 2010.
Stygichthyini Géry, 1972 (ancient land characins): Coptobrycon Géry, 1966; Deuterodon
Eigenmann, 1907; Phycocharax Ohara, Mirande & Lima 2017; Stygichthys Brittan & Böhlke,
1965.
Pristellini Géry & Boutière, 1964 (tetra’s / Tetras / “Tetragonopterinae”) [in ? Stethaprionini]:
Aphyodite Eigenmann, 1912; Axelrodia Géry, 1965; Brittanichthys Géry, 1965; Bryconella Géry,
1965; Ectrepopterus Fowler, 1943; Gymnocorymbus Eigenmann, 1908; Gymnotichthys
Fernández-Yépez, 1950; Hasemania Ellis, 1911; Hemigrammus Gill, 1858; Hyphessobrycon
Durbin, 1908; Makunaima Terán, Benitez & Mirande, 2020; Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903;
Nematocharax Weitzman; Menezes & Britski, 1986; Paracheirodon Géry, 1960; Parapristella
Géry, 1964; Parecbasis Eigenmann, 1914; Petitella Géry & Boutière, 1964; Pristella Eigenmann,
1908.
Stethaprionini (discuszalmen / stekelzalmen / Diskussalmler / Stachelsalmler / silver dollar
tetras / stethaprionins): Brachychalcinus Boulenger, 1892; Orthospinus Reis, 1989; Poptella
Eigenmann, 1908; Stethaprion Cope, 1870; Stichonodon Eigenmann, 1903.
Gymnocharacini Eigenmann, 1909 (wisselzalmen / Wechselsalmler / “Tetragonopterinae”) {> 1
Ma Pleistocene}: Andromakhe Terán, Benitez & Mirande, 2020; Astyanax Baird & Girard, 1854;
Bario Myers, 1940; Carlana Strand, 1928; Ctenobrycon Eigenmann, 1908; Dectobrycon Zarske &
Géry, 2006; Erythrocharax Netto-Ferreira et al., 2013; Grundulus Valenciennes, 1846;
Gymnocharacinus Steindachner, 1903; Hollandichthys Eigenmann, 1910; Inpaichthys Géry &
123
Junk 1977; Jupiaba Zanata, 1997; Nematobrycon Eigenmann, 1911; Oligosarcus Günther, 1864;
Parastremma Eigenmann, 1912; Psalidodon Eigenmann, 1911; Psellogrammus Eigenmann,
1908, Pseudochalceus Kner, 1863; Rachoviscus Myers, 1926; Rhoadsia Fowler, 1911;
Schultzites Géry, 1964; Scissor Günther, 1864; Thayeria Eigenmann, 1908; Tucanoichthys Géry
& Römer, 1997; Tyttobrycon Géry, 1973; Zygogaster Eigenmann, 1913.
Genera incertae sedis in Characidae: Genycharax Eigenmann, 1912; Leptobrycon Eigenmann,
1915; Mixobrycon Eigenmann, 1915; Oligobrycon Eigenmann, 1915; Oxybrycon Géry, 1964;
Serrabrycon Vari, 1986; Thrissobrycon Böhlke, 1953.
Characinae (characines) {>23 Ma early Miocene} [tribes and subtribes tentative]
Exodontini Fowler, 1958 (toothy characins): Bryconexodon Géry, 1980; Exodon Müller &
Troschel, 1844; Roeboexodon Géry, 1959.
Tetragonopterini Gill, 1858 (tetragonopterins): Tetragonopterus Cuvier, 1816.
Characini (echte karperzalmen / Fluß-Schakalen / characins)
Characina: Charax Scopoli, 1777; Roeboides Günther, 1864.
Cynopotamina Cockerell, 1915: Acanthocharax Eigenmann, 1912; Acestrocephalus
Eigenmann, 1910; Cynopotamus Valenciennes, 1850; Galeocharax Fowler, 1910.
Phenacogasterina Mattox & Toledo-Piza, 2012: Microschemobrycon Eigenmann, 1915;
Phenacogaster Eigenmann, 1907.
Aphyocharacini Eigenmann, 1909 (slanke zalmpjes / glaszalmpjes / Aphyocharacinen / glass
characins / aphyocharacins): Aphyocharacidium Géry, 1960; Aphyocharax Günther, 1868;
Leptagoniates Boulenger, 1887; Paragoniates Steindachner, 1876; Phenagoniates Eigenmann &
Wilson, 1914; Prionobrama Fowler, 1913; Xenagoniates Myers, 1942.
Protocheirodontini Vari, Melo & Oliveira, 2016: Protocheirodon Vari, Melo & Oliveira 2016.
Pseudocheirodontini Mariguela et al., 2013 (trans-Andean cheirodontins): Nanocheirodon
Malabarba, 1998; Pseudocheirodon Meek & Hildebrand, 1916.
Cheirodontini Eigenmann, 1915 (cheirodontins): Cheirodon Girard, 1855; Heterocheirodon
Malabarba, 1998; Prodontocharax Eigenmann & Pearson, 1924; Saccoderma Schultz, 1944.
Compsurini Malabarba, Weitzman & Burns, 1998 (internbevruchtende zalmpjes / Zwergsalmler /
inseminating cheirodontins / compsurins / small tetras): Acinocheirodon Malabarba & Weitzman,
1999; Compsura Eigenmann, 1915; Ctenocheirodon Malabarba & Jerep, 2012; Holoshesthes
Eigenmann, 1903; Kolpotocheirodon Malabarba & Weitzman, 2000; Macropsobrycon
Eigenmann, 1915; Odontostilbe Cope, 1870; Serrapinnus Malabarba, 1998.
Stevardiinae Gill, 1858 (stevardiines)
Eretmobryconini Thomaz, Arcila, Ortí & Malabarba, 2015: Eretmobrycon Fink, 1976; Markiana
Eigenmann, 1903.
Xenurobryconini Myers & Böhlke, 1956 (xenurobryconins): Iotabrycon Roberts, 1973;
Ptychocharax Weitzman, Fink, Machado-Allison & Royero, 1994; Scopaeocharax Weitzman &
Fink, 1985; Tyttocharax Fowler, 1913; Xenurobrycon Myers & Miranda Ribeiro, 1945.
Glandulocaudini Eigenmann, 1914 (breedstaartzalmen / glandulocaudines) {age 2.5 myr}:
Glandulocauda Eigenmann, 1911; Lophiobrycon Castro et al., 2003; Mimagoniates Regan, 1907.
Stevardiini (klierstaartzalmkarpers / Drüsensalmler / corynopomins): Argopleura Eigenmann,
1913; Chrysobrycon Weitzman & Menezes, 1998; Corynopoma Gill, 1858; Gephyrocharax
Eigenmann, 1912; Hysteronotus Eigenmann, 1911; Pseudocorynopoma Perugia, 1891;
Pterobrycon Eigenmann, 1913; Varicharax Vanegas-Ríos et al., 2020.
Hemibryconini Géry, 1966 (hemibryconins): Acrobrycon Eigenmann & Pearson, 1924;
Hemibrycon Günther, 1864.
Creagrutini Miles, 1943 (creagrutins): Carlastyanax Géry, 1972; Creagrutus Günther, 1864.
Diapomini Eigenmann, 1909: Attonitus Vari & Ortega, 2000; Aulixidens Böhlke, 1952;
Bryconacidnus Myers, 1929; Bryconamericus Eigenmann, 1907; Caiapobrycon Malabarba &
Vari, 2000; Ceratobranchia Eigenmann, 1914; Cyanogaster Mattox et al., 2013; Diapoma Cope,
1894; Knodus Eigenmann, 1911; Lepidocharax Ferreira, Menezes & Quagio-Grassiotto, 2011;
Microgenys Eigenmann, 1913; Monotocheirodon Eigenmann & Pearson, 1924; Othonocheirodus
Myers, 1927; Phallobrycon Menezes, Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira, 2009; Piabarchus Myers, 1928;
Piabina Reinhardt, 1867; Planaltina Böhlke, 1954; Rhinobrycon Myers, 1944; Rhinopetitia Géry,
1964.
Landonini Weitzman & Menezes, 1998 (caudal sac characins): Landonia Eigenmann & Henn,
1914.
Phenacobryconini Weitzman & Menezes, 1998: Phenacobrycon Eigenmann, 1922.
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Gymnotiformes (AMERIKAANSE MESVISACHTIGEN / MESSERAALARTIGE / NEUE WELT MESSERFISCHE /

AMERIKANISCHE MESSERFISCHE / GYMNOTIFORM FISHES) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 29 myr}
Apteronotidae Jordan, 1923 (koevissen / staartvinmesalen / Schwanzflossen-Messeraale /

Apteronotiden / caudal-fin knifefishes / ghost knifefishes) {age 143 myr}
Sternarchorhamphinae Albert, 2001 (langsnuitmesvissen / Langschnautz-Messeraale / longsnout
knifefishes): Orthosternarchus Ellis, 1912; Sternarchorhamphus Eigenmann, 1905.
Apteronotinae (zeekoevissen / Seekuhfische / Seekuhaale / ghost knifefishes) [tribes tentative]

Sternarchorhynchini Mago-Leccia, 1978 (tapirmesvissen / Schnabel-Messeraale / trunk
knifefishes): Platyurosternarchus Mago-Leccia, 1994; Sternarchorhynchus Castelnau, 1855.
Adontosternarchini Mago-Leccia, 1978: Adontosternarchus Ellis, 1912.
Apteronotini (spookmesvissen): Apteronotus Lacepède, 1800; Compsaraia Albert, 2001;
Megadontognathus Mago-Leccia, 1994; Melanosternarchus Bernt et al., 2018; Parapteronotus
Albert, 2001; Pariosternarchus Albert & Crampton, 2006; Porotergus Ellis, 1912; Sternarchella
Eigenmann, 1905; Sternarchogiton Eigenmann, 1905; Tembeassu Triques, 1998;
Tenebrosternarchus Bernt et al., 2020.
Sternopygidae Cope, 1871 (rattenstaartmesvissen / Rattenschwanz-Messerfische / rattail knifefishes)

{>23 Ma Miocene; age 143 myr}
Sternopyginae (glasmesalen): Sternopygus Müller & Troschel, 1849.
Eigenmanniinae Mago-Leccia, 1978 (glasmesvissen / Glasmesserfische / glass knifefishes):

Archolaemus Korringa, 1970; Distocyclus Mago-Leccia, 1978; Eigenmannia Jordan & Evermann,
1896; Rabdolichops Eigenmann & Allen, 1942.
Gymnotidae Rafinesque, 1815 (mesalen / Messeraale / gymnotid eels / carapos) {age 61 myr}
Electrophorinae Gill, 1872 (sidderalen / Zitteraale / Elektrische Aale / electric knifefishes / electric
eels) {age 50 myr}: Electrophorus Gill, 1864.
Gymnotinae (naaktrugmesalen / Echte Messeraale / nakedback knifefishes) {age 50 myr}:

Gymnotus Linnaeus, 1758.
Rhamphichthyidae Regan, 1911 (mesalen / gekleurde mesalen / painted knifefishes)

Rhamphichthyinae (langsnavelmesalen / langsnuitmesalen / Langschnabel-Messerfische / sand
knifefishes): Gymnorhamphichthys Ellis, 1912; Iracema Triques, 1996; Rhamphichthys Müller &
Troschel, 1849.
Steatoginae Albert, 2001 (stompkopmesalen / bluntnose knifefishes): Hypopygus Hoedeman,

1962; Steatogenys Boulenger, 1898.
Hypopomidae Eigenmann, 1912 (bonte mesalen / Bunte-Messerfische / grass knifefishes / hypopomid

knifefishes)
Hypopominae: Akawaio Maldonado-Ocampo et al., 2014; Brachyhypopomus Mago-Leccia, 1994;
Hypopomus Gill, 1864.
Microsternarchinae Albert, 2001 (kortsnuitmesalen / Kurzschnabel-Messerfische / shortsnout

knifefishes): Microsternarchus Fernández-Yépez, 1968; Procerusternarchus Cox Fernandes,
Nogueira & Alves-Gomes, 2014; Racenisia Mago-Leccia, 1994.
125
Siluriformes (MEERVALACHTIGEN / WELSARTIGE / SILURIFORM FISHES) {>94 Ma Turonian-Santonian;

age 74–86 myr}
DIPLOMYSTOIDEI
Diplomystidae Eigenmann, 1890 (primitieve meervallen / oermeervallen / Primitivwelse /
Zweibartelwelse / diplomystid catfishes / Patagonian catfishes / velvet catfishes) {>84 Ma Campanian}:
Diplomystes Bleeker, 1858.
CETOPSOIDEI
Cetopsidae Bleeker, 1858 (cetopsids)
Helogeninae Regan, 1911 (vlagmeervallen / marmermeervallen / Fähnchenwelse / helogeneid
catfishes / marbled catfishes): Helogenes Günther, 1863.
Cetopsinae (walvismeervallen / Walähnliche Welse / whalelike catfishes / cetopsines)
Cetopsidiini de Pinna, Ferraris & Vari, 2007: Cetopsidium Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005.
Denticetopsini de Pinna, Ferraris & Vari, 2007: Denticetopsis Ferraris, 1996.
Cetopsini: Cetopsis Agassiz, 1829; Paracetopsis Bleeker, 1862.
LORICARIOIDEI (LORICARIOID FISHES) {>58 Ma late Paleocene}

Nematogenyidae Bleeker, 1862 (wormmeervallen / Wurmwelse / mountain catfishes / nematogenyid
catfishes / worm catfishes) {>23 Ma Miocene}: Nematogenys Girard, 1855.
Trichomycteridae Bleeker, 1858 (minimeervallen / meervalletjes / Schmerlenwelse / pencil catfishes)

{age 125 myr}
Copionodontinae de Pinna, 1992: Copionodon de Pinna, 1992; Glaphyropoma de Pinna, 1992.
Trichogeninae Isbrücker, 1986: Trichogenes Britski & Ortega, 1983.
Trichomycterinae {>5 Ma Pliocene}: Bullockia Arratia et al., 1978; Cambeva Katz et al., 2018;
Eremophilus Humboldt, 1805; Hatcheria Eigenmann, 1909; Ituglanis Costa & Bockmann, 1993;
Rhizosomichthys Miles, 1943; Scleronema Eigenmann, 1918; Silvinichthys Arratia, 1998;
Trichomycterus Valenciennes, 1832.
Microcambevinae Costa, Henschel & Katz, 2020 (Atlantische Kust verschuilmeervalletjes / Atlantic
Forest trichomycterids): Listrura de Pinna, 1988; Microcambeva Costa & Bockmann, 1994.
Glanapteryginae Myers, 1944 (verschuilmeervalletjes / Versteckwelse / burrowing catfishes /
psammophilic catfishes / miniature pencil catfishes): Ammoglanis Costa 1994; Glanapteryx Myers,
1927; Malacoglanis Myers & Weitzman, 1966; Potamoglanis Henschel et al., 2018; Pygidianops
Myers, 1944; Sarcoglanis Myers & Weitzman, 1966; Stauroglanis de Pinna, 1989; Stenolicmus de
Pinna & Starnes, 1990; Typhlobelus Myers, 1944.
Tridentinae Eigenmann, 1918: Miuroglanis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Tridens Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, 1889; Tridensimilis Schultz, 1944; Tridentopsis Myers, 1925.
Stegophilinae Günther, 1864 (parasiterende meervallen / Schmarotzerwelse / parasitic catfishes):
Acanthopoma Lütken, 1892; Apomatoceros Eigenmann, 1922; Haemomaster Myers, 1927;
Henonemus Eigenmann & Ward, 1907; Homodiaetus Eigenmann & Ward, 1907; Megalocentor de
Pinna & Britski, 1991; Ochmacanthus Eigenmann, 1912; Pareiodon Kner, 1855; Pseudostegophilus
Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Schultzichthys Dahl, 1960; Stegophilus Reinhardt, 1859.
Vandelliinae Bleeker, 1862 (bloeddrinkende meervallen / candirus / vandelliines / hematophagous
catfishes): Paracanthopoma Giltay, 1935; Paravandellia Miranda Ribeiro, 1912; Plectrochilus
Miranda Ribeiro, 1917; Vandellia Valenciennes, 1846.
Callichthyidae Bonaparte, 1835 (pantsermeervallen / Schwielenwelse / Panzerwelse / callichthyid

armored catfishes) {>56 Ma Eocene; age 55–64 myr}
Callichthyinae (kwi-kwi’s / Schwielenwelse / callichthyines) {age 55–64 myr}
Callichthyini: Callichthys Scopoli, 1777; Lepthoplosternum Reis, 1997; Megalechis Reis, 1997.
Dianemini Hoedeman, 1952: Dianema Cope, 1871; Hoplosternum Gill, 1858.
Corydoradinae Hoedeman, 1952 (stofzuigmeervallen / Panzerwelse / corys) {>56 Ma Eocene; age
55–64 myr}
Corydoradini (zadelsnuitpantsermeervallen / spitskoppantsermeervallen / Sattelschnauz-
panzerwelse / Spitzkopfpanzerwelse / saddle-snout corys) {age 30 myr}: Corydoras Lacepède,
1803.
Aspidoradini Hoedeman, 1952 (corydorasjes / stofzuigertjes) {age 30 myr}: Aspidoras Ihering,
1907; Gastrodermus Cope, 1878; Hoplisoma Swainson, 1838; Scleromystax Günther, 1864.
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Scoloplacidae Bailey & Baskin, 1976 (dwergdoornmeervallen / Zwergdornwelse / Glattdornwelse /

spiny dwarf catfishes): Scoloplax Bailey & Baskin, 1976.
Astroblepidae Bleeker, 1862 (bergmeervallen / klimmeervallen / Andenwelse / Himmelsguckerwelse /

climbing catfishes / Andean hillstream catfishes / Andes catfishes): Astroblepus Humboldt, 1805.
Loricariidae Rafinesque, 1815 (harnasmeervallen / Harnischwelse / suckermouth armored catfishes /

mailed catfishes) {>32 Ma Oligocene; age 65 myr}
Lithogeninae Gosline, 1947 (rotsmeervallen / klimmende harnasmeervallen / Felsenwelse /
climbing armored catfishes): Lithogenes Eigenmann, 1909.
Delturinae Armbruster, Reis & Pereira, 2006 (primitieve harnasmeervallen / Primitivsaugwelse /
primitive suckermouth catfishes) {age 59 myr} : Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889;
Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Upsilodus Miranda Ribeiro, 1924.
Rhinelepinae Armbruster 2004 (rhinelepine plecos) {age 47 myr}: Pogonopoma Regan, 1904;
Pseudorinelepis Bleeker, 1862; Rhinelepis Agassiz, 1829.
Loricariinae (Hexenwelse / mailed catfishes / loricariines) {age 42 myr}
Harttiini Boeseman, 1971 (combtoothed loricariines): Cteniloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen 1979;
Harttia Steindachner, 1876; Harttiella Boeseman, 1971.
Loricariini (zweepstaartharnasmeervallen / Fadenharnischwelse / loricariins)
Farlowellina Fowler, 1958 (steurharnasmeervallen / Störharnischwelse / sturgeon loricariines
/ stickcatfishes): Farlowella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Lamontichthys Miranda Ribeiro,
1939; Pterosturisoma Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978; Sturisoma Swainson, 1838;
Sturisomatichthys Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979.
Loricariina (zweepstaartharnasmeervallen / Fadenharnischwelse / loricariins): Brochiloricaria
Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979; Crossoloricaria Isbrücker, 1979; Dasyloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen,
1979; Dentectus Martín Salazar, Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1982; Fonchiiloricaria Rodriguez,
Ortega & Covain, 2011; Furcodontichthys Rapp Py-Daniel, 1981; Hemiodontichthys Bleeker,
1862; Limatulichthys Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979; Loricaria Linnaeus, 1758; Loricariichthys
Bleeker, 1862; Metaloricaria Isbrücker, 1975; Paraloricaria Isbrücker, 1979; Planiloricaria
Isbrücker, 1971; Proloricaria Isbrücker, 2001; Pseudohemiodon Bleeker, 1862;
Pseudoloricaria Bleeker, 1862; Pyxiloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984; Reganella Eigenmann,
1905; Rhadinoloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1974; Ricola Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978;
Rineloricaria Bleeker, 1862; Spatuloricaria Schultz, 1944.
Hypoptopomatinae Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 (oorzeefmeervallen / Ohrgitterharnischwelse /
Ohrgitterwelse / cascudinhos) {age 36 myr}: Chauliocheilos Martins et al., 2014; Lampiella
Isbrücker, 2001.
Hypoptopomatini (dwergzuigertjes / dwergharnasmeervallen / hypoptopomatins) {age 50 myr}:
Acestridium Haseman, 1911; Hypoptopoma Günther, 1868; Leptotocinclus Delapieve, Lehmann
& Reis, 2018; Nannoptopoma Schaefer, 1996; Nannoxyropsis Delapieve, Lehmann & Reis,
2018; Niobichthys Schaefer & Provenzano, 1998; Otocinclus Cope, 1871; Oxyropsis Eigenmann
& Eigenmann, 1889.
“Corumbataia clade”: Corumbataia Britski, 1997; Curculionichthys Roxo et al., 2015;
Microplecostomus Silva et al., 2016; Nannoplecostomus Ribeiro, Lima & Pereira, 2012.
Otothyrini Schaefer, 1991 (dwergharnasmeervalletjes / Brustharnischwelse) {age 50 myr}:
Otothyris Myers, 1927; Parotocinclus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Pseudotothyris Britski &
Garavello, 1984; Schizolecis Britski & Garavello, 1984.
Neoplecostomini Regan, 1904 (neoplecostomines) {age 50 myr}: Euryochus Pereira & Reis,
2017; Hirtella Pereira et al., 2014; Isbrueckerichthys Derijst, 1996; Kronichthys Miranda Ribeiro,
1908; Neoplecostomus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888; Pareiorhaphis Miranda Ribeiro, 1918;
Pareiorhina Gosline, 1947; Plesioptopoma Reis, Pereira & Lehmann A., 2012; Pseudotocinclus
Nichols, 1919.
Hisonotini Roxo & Silva, 2019: Epactionotus Reis & Schaefer, 1998; Eurycheilichthys Reis &
Schaefer, 1993; Hisonotus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Microlepidogaster Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, 1889; Otothyropsis Ribeiro, Carvalho & Melo, 2005; Rhinolekos Martins & Langeani,
2011.
Hypostominae Kner, 1853 (zuigmeervallen / Saugmaulharnischwelse / Schmiedewelse /
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suckermouth catfishes) {>12 Ma late Miocene; age 36 myr}

Chaetostomatini Fowler, 1958: Andeancistrus Lujan, Meza-Vargas & Barriga Salazar, 2015;
Chaetostoma Tschudi, 1846; Cordylancistrus Isbrücker, 1980; Dolichancistrus Isbrücker, 1980;
Leptoancistrus Meek & Hildebrand, 1916; Transancistrus Lujan, Meza-Vargas & Barriga Salazar,
2015.
Ancistrini Kner, 1854 (clownzuigmeervallen / Ancistrinen): Ancistrus Kner, 1854; Araichthys
Zawadzki, Bifi & Mariotto, 2016; Corymbophanes Eigenmann, 1909; Cryptancistrus Fisch-Muller,
Mol & Covain, 2018; Dekeyseria Rapp Py-Daniel, 1985; Guyanancistrus Isbrücker, 2001;
Hopliancistrus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989; Lasiancistrus Regan, 1904; Lithoxancistrus Isbrücker,
Nijssen & Cala, 1988; Neblinichthys Ferraris, Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1986; Paulasquama
Armbruster & Taphorn, 2011; Pseudolithoxus Isbrücker & Werner, 2001; Soromonichthys Lujan
& Armbruster, 2011; Yaluwak Lujan & Armbruster, 2019.
clade “Pseudancistrus”: Pseudancistrus Bleeker, 1862.
Lithoxini Isbrücker, 1980 (dwergzuigmeervallen / small suckermouth catfishes): Avalithoxus
Lujan, Armbruster & Lovejoy, 2018; Exastilithoxus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979; Lithoxus
Eigenmann, 1910; Paralithoxus Boeseman, 1982.
Acanthicini Bleeker, 1862 {>12 Ma late Miocene}: Acanthicus Agassiz, 1829; Leporacanthicus
Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989; Megalancistrus Isbrücker, 1980; Pseudacanthicus Bleeker, 1862.
Spectracanthicini Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989: Baryancistrus Rapp Py-Daniel, 1989;
Hemiancistrus Bleeker, 1862; Panaqolus Isbrücker & Schraml, 2001; Panaque Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, 1889; Parancistrus Bleeker, 1862; Pseudoqolus Lujan et al., 2017; Spectracanthicus
Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1987.
Hypostomini {age 15 myr}: Hypostomus Lacepède, 1803; Pterygoplichthys Gill, 1858.
clade “Peckoltia”: Ancistomus Isbrücker & Seidel, 2001; Aphanotorulus Isbrücker & Nijssen,
1983; Hypancistrus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1991; Isorineloricaria Isbrücker, 1980; Peckoltia Miranda
Ribeiro, 1912; Scobinancistrus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989.
SILUROIDEI (SILUROID FISHES) {>84 Ma Campanian; age 97 myr}
Plotosidae Bleeker, 1858 (puntstaartmeervallen / palingstaartmeervallen / Aalschwanzwelse /

Spitzschwanzwelse / Korallenwelse / eeltail catfishes / tandans / catfish eels) [this family includes not
listed marine genera]: Anodontiglanis Rendahl, 1922; Cnidoglanis Günther, 1864; Euristhmus Ogilby,
1899; Neosiluroides Allen & Feinberg, 1998; Neosilurus Steindachner, 1867; Oloplotosus Weber,
1913; Paraplotosus Bleeker, 1863; Plotosus Lacepède, 1803; Porochilus Weber, 1913; Tandanus
Mitchell, 1838.
Chacidae Bleeker, 1858 (grootbekmeervallen / Großkopfwelse / Großmaulwelse / squarehead

catfishes / frogmouth catfishes): Chaca Gray, 1831.
Bagroidea Bleeker, 1858
Bagridae Bleeker, 1858 (stekelmeervallen / Stachelwelse / Bagriden / bagrid catfishes) {>56 Ma early
Eocene; age 59 myr}
Bagrinae: Bagrichthys Bleeker, 1857; Bagroides Bleeker, 1851; Bagrus Bosc, 1816; Batasio Blyth,
1860; Hemibagrus Bleeker, 1862; Hemileiocassis Ng & Lim, 2000; Hyalobagrus Ng & Kottelat,
1998; Leiocassis Bleeker, 1857; Mystus Scopoli, 1777; Nanobagrus Mo, 1991; Olyra McClelland,
1842; Pseudomystus Jayaram, 1968; Sperata Holly, 1939; Sundolyra Ng et al., 2015; Tachysurus
Lacepède, 1803.
Ritinae Bleeker, 1862 (ritas) {>5 Ma Pliocene} [or as a separate family ?]: Rita Bleeker, 1853.
Horabagridae Jayaram, 2006 (Aziatische stekelmeervallen / Asiatische Stachelwelse / imperial

catfishes / sun catfishes / Asian schilbids): Horabagrus Jayaram, 1955; Pachypterus Swainson, 1838;
Platytropius Hora, 1937; Pseudeutropius Bleeker, 1862.
Ailiidae Bleeker, 1858 (Aziatische glasmeervallen / Asiatische Glaswelse / Asian schilbeids): Ailia
Gray, 1830; Clupisoma Swainson, 1838; Eutropiichthys Bleeker, 1862; Laides Jordan, 1919;
Proeutropiichthys Hora, 1937; Silonia Swainson, 1838.
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Sisoroidea Bleeker, 1858 (sisorides)
Akysidae Gill, 1861 (beekmeervallen / Strömungswelse / Flußwelse / stream catfishes / Asian banjo
catfishes / warty catfishes)
Akysinae (wespmeervallen / Wespenwelse / wasp catfishes): Akysis Bleeker, 1858;
Pseudobagarius Ferraris, 2007.
Parakysinae Roberts, 1989 (wrattenmeervallen / Warzenwelse / parakysid catfishes / pustulous
catfishes / warty catfishes)
Parakysini: Parakysis Herre, 1940.
Acrochordonichthyini de Pinna, 1996: Acrochordonichthys Bleeker, 1857; Breitensteinia
Steindachner, 1881.
Amblycipitidae Day, 1873 (slanke meervallen / Bachwelse / Schlankwelse / Asiatische

Schmerlenwelse / torrent catfishes / loach catfishes): Amblyceps Blyth, 1858; Liobagrus Hilgendorf,
1878; Nahangbagrus Nguyen & Vo, 2005; Xiurenbagrus Chen & Lundberg, 1995.
Sisoridae Bleeker, 1858 (Aziatische stroomversnellingsmeervallen / zuigmeervallen / Gebirgswelse /

Saugwelse / sisorid catfishes / Asian hillstream catfishes) {>23 Ma early Miocene}
Glyptosterninae Gill, 1861 (Aziatische zuigmeervallen / Haftwelse / sucking catfishes / Asian
sucker catfishes / mountain catfishes / glyptosternoids) {age 12 myr}: Chimarrichthys Sauvage,
1874; Creteuchiloglanis Zhou, Li & Thomson, 2011; Exostoma Blyth, 1860; Glaridoglanis Norman,
1925; Glyptosternon McClelland, 1842; Myersglanis Hora & Silas, 1952; Oreoglanis Smith, 1933;
Parachiloglanis Wu, He & Chu, 1981; Pareuchiloglanis Pellegrin, 1936; Pseudecheneis Blyth, 1860;
Pseudexostoma Chu, 1979.
Sisorinae (sisorines)
Bagariini Günther, 1864 {>14 Ma Miocene; age 11 myr}: Bagarius Bleeker, 1853, Glyptothorax
Blyth, 1860.
Erethistini Bleeker, 1862 (nachtuilmeervallen / motmeervallen / Mottenwelse / Nachtfalterwelse /
moth catfishes): Ayarnangra Roberts, 2001; Caelatoglanis Ng & Kottelat, 2005; Conta Hora,
1950; Erethistes Müller & Troschel, 1849; Erethistoides Hora, 1950; Pseudolaguvia Misra, 1976.
Sisorini (sisorins)
Sisorina: Sisor Hamilton, 1822.
Nangrina de Pinna 1996: Gagata Bleeker, 1858; Gogangra Roberts, 2001; Nangra Day, 1877.
Siluroidea Rafinesque, 1815

Siluridae Rafinesque, 1815 (Euraziatische meervallen / Echte Welse / sheet catfishes / silurid
catfishes) {>23 Ma Miocene}: Belodontichthys Bleeker, 1857; Ceratoglanis Myers, 1938; Hemisilurus
Bleeker, 1857; Kryptopterus Bleeker, 1857; Micronema Bleeker, 1857; Ompok Lacepède, 1803;
Phalacronotus Bleeker, 1857; Pinniwallago Gupta, Jayaram & Hajela, 1981; Pterocryptis Peters, 1861;
Silurichthys Bleeker, 1856; Silurus Linnaeus, 1758; Wallago Bleeker, 1851; Wallagonia Myers, 1938.
Kryptoglanidae Britz, Kakkassery & Raghavan, 2014 (Indiasche grotmeervallen / Rätselwelse / Indian
cave catfishes): Kryptoglanis Vincent & Thomas, 2011.
Aspredinoidea Adams, 1854 (doradides) {>112 Ma; age 93–96 myr}

Aspredinidae Adams, 1854 (braadpanmeervallen / banjomeervallen / koekepanmeervallen /
Bratpfannenwelse / Banjowelse / Plattkopfwelse / banjo catfishes) {age 65 myr}:
Pseudobunocephalinae Carvalho et al., 2018 (spitsmond-braadpanmeervallen / terminal-mouth
banjo catfishes): Acanthobunocephalus Friel, 1995; Pseudobunocephalus Friel, 2008.
Hoplomyzontinae Fernández-Yépez, 1950 (minibraadpanmeervallen / small banjo catfishes):
Dupouyichthys Schultz, 1944; Ernstichthys Fernández-Yépez, 1953; Hoplomyzon Myers, 1942;
Micromyzon Friel & Lundberg, 1996.
Aspredininae (banjomeervallen / Banjowelse / banjo cats)
Aspredinini (palingstaart-banjomeervallen / eeltail banjo cats): Aspredinichthys Bleeker, 1858;
Aspredo Scopoli, 1777; Platystacus Bloch, 1794.
Bunocephalini Bleeker, 1858 (braadpanmeervallen / banjo’s): Amaralia Fowler, 1954;
129
Bunocephalus Kner, 1855; Pterobunocephalus Fowler, 1943; Xyliphius Eigenmann, 1912.
Auchenipteridae Bleeker, 1862 (camouflagemeervallen / houtmeervallen / Trugdornwelse / Falsche

Dornwelse / auchenipterid catfishes)
Centromochlinae Bleeker, 1862 (dwergdrijfhoutmeervallen / minidrijfhoutmeervalletjes / dwarf
driftwood catfishes / intromittant organ catfishes / mini driftwood catfishes): Centromochlus Kner,
1858; Duringlanis Grant, 2015; Ferrarissoaresia Grant, 2015; Gelanoglanis Böhlke, 1980;
Gephyromochlus Hoedeman, 1961; Glanidium Lütken, 1874; Tatia Miranda Ribeiro, 1911.
Auchenipterinae (drijfhoutmeervallen / driftwood catfishes)

Pseudotatiini Calegari, Vari & Reis, 2019 (São Francisco drijfhoutmeervallen / São Francisco
driftwood catfishes): Pseudotatia Mees, 1974.
Liosomadoradini Calegari, Vari & Reis, 2019: Liosomadoras Fowler, 1940.
Trachelyopterini Bleeker, 1858 (drijfhoutmeervallen / driftwood cats)
Trachycorystina Miranda Ribeiro, 1911: Tocantinsia Mees, 1974; Trachycorystes Bleeker,
1858.
Auchenipterichthyina Calegari, Vari & Reis, 2019: Auchenipterichthys Bleeker, 1862;
Trachelyichthys Mees, 1974; Trachelyopterichthys Bleeker, 1862.
Trachelyopterina: Spinipterus Akama & Ferraris, 2011; Trachelyopterus Valenciennes, 1840.
Asterophysini Bleeker, 1862: Asterophysus Kner, 1858.
Auchenipterini: Auchenipterus Valenciennes, 1840; Entomocorus Eigenmann, 1917; Epapterus
Cope, 1878; Pseudauchenipterus Bleeker, 1862; Pseudepapterus Steindachner, 1915.
Ageneiosini Bleeker, 1862 (platkopmeervallen / Bartellose Welse / Flatnose catfishes/
Slopehead catfishes / Duck catfishes): Ageneiosus Lacepède, 1803; Tetranematichthys Bleeker,
1862; Tympanopleura Eigenmann, 1912.
Doradidae Bleeker, 1858 (doornmeervallen / Dornwelse / thorny catfishes) {>65 Ma Maastrichtian}

Wertheimerinae Birindelli, 2014 (Oost-Braziliaanse doornmeervallen / Eastern Brazil thorny cats):
Franciscodoras Eigenmann, 1925; Kalyptodoras Higuchi, Britski & Garavello, 1990; Wertheimeria
Steindachner, 1877.
Astrodoradinae Higuchi, Birindelli, Sousa & Britski, 2007 (gevlekte doornmeervallen / spotted
thorny cats): Acanthodoras Bleeker, 1862; Agamyxis Cope, 1878; Amblydoras Bleeker, 1862;
Anadoras Eigenmann, 1925; Astrodoras Bleeker, 1862; Hypodoras Eigenmann, 1925; Scorpiodoras
Eigenmann, 1925.
Doradinae (thorny cats)
“Centrochir clade”: Centrochir Agassiz, 1829; Platydoras Bleeker, 1862.
“Lithodoras clade”: Centrodoras Eigenmann, 1925; Doraops Schultz, 1944; Lithodoras Bleeker,
1862; Megalodoras Eigenmann, 1925; Pterodoras Bleeker, 1862.
“Rhinodoras clade”: Orinocodoras Myers, 1927; Rhinodoras Bleeker, 1862; Rhynchodoras
Klausewitz & Rössel, 1961.
Doradini (veerbaard-doornmeervallen / fimbriate-barbel thorny cats): Anduzedoras Fernández-
Yépez, 1968; Doras Lacepède, 1803; Hassar Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888; Hemidoras
Bleeker, 1858; Leptodoras Boulenger, 1898; Nemadoras Eigenmann, 1925; Ossancora Sabaj
Pérez & Birindelli, 2011; Oxydoras Kner, 1855; Tenellus Birindelli, 2014; Trachydoras
Eigenmann, 1925.
Pimelodoidea Bonaparte, 1835 {>23 Ma Miocene; age 80 myr}
“Conorhynchos clade”: Conorhynchos Bleeker, 1858.
Heptapteridae Gill, 1861 (grondelantennemeervallen / Grundel-Antennenwelse / three-barbeled

catfishes / heptapterid catfishes / heptapterids) {age 80 myr}
Rhamdiinae Bleeker, 1862 (bebaarde meervallen / whiskered catfishes)
Goeldiellini Faustino-Fuster et al., 2021 (gekartelde bebaarde meervallen / serrated whiskered
catfishes): Goeldiella Eigenmann & Norris, 1900.
Rhamdiini: Brachyrhamdia Myers, 1927; Pimelodella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888;
Rhamdella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888; Rhamdia Bleeker, 1858.
Heptapterinae
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Brachyglaniini Silva & Bockmann, 2021 (Guiana bebaarde meervallen / Guiana Shield three-
barbeled catfishes): Brachyglanis Eigenmann, 1912; Gladioglanis Ferraris & Mago-Leccia, 1989;
Leptorhamdia Eigenmann, 1918; Myoglanis Eigenmann, 1912.
Heptapterini (slanke bebaarde meervallen / slender whiskered catfishes): Acentronichthys
Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Cetopsorhamdia Eigenmann & Fisher, 1916; Chasmocranus
Eigenmann, 1912; Heptapterus Bleeker, 1858; Horiomyzon Stewart, 1986; Imparfinis Eigenmann
& Norris, 1900; Mastiglanis Bockmann, 1994; Nannoglanis Boulenger, 1887; Nemuroglanis
Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889; Pariolius Cope, 1872; Phenacorhamdia Dahl, 1961;
Rhamdioglanis Ihering, 1907; Rhamdiopsis Haseman, 1911; Taunayia Miranda Ribeiro, 1918.
Phreatobiidae Reichel, 1927 (ondergrondse meervallen / cistern catfishes) {age 40 myr}: Phreatobius
Goeldi, 1905.
Pimelodidae Bonaparte, 1835 (antennemeervallen / Antennenwelse / long-whiskered catfishes /

antenna catfishes / pimelodids) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 56 myr} [subfamilies tentative]
“primitive pimelodids / basal pimelodids” (phractocephaline catfishes) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 56
myr}: Leiarius Bleeker, 1862; Phractocephalus Agassiz, 1829; Steindachneridion Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, 1919; Zungaropsis Steindachner, 1908.
Sorubinae Swainson, 1838 (spatelmeervallen / reuzenspatelmeervallen / Spatelwelse / Riesen-
Antennenwelse / shovelnosed catfishes / sorubimine catfishes / sorubimines / goliath catfishes) {age
38 myr}: Brachyplatystoma Bleeker, 1862; Hemisorubim Bleeker, 1862; Hypophthalmus Cuvier,
1829; Platynematichthys Bleeker, 1858; Platysilurus Haseman, 1911; Platystomatichthys Bleeker,
1862; Pseudoplatystoma Bleeker, 1862; Sorubim Cuvier, 1829; Sorubimichthys Bleeker, 1862;
Zungaro Bleeker, 1858.
Calophysinae Eigenmann, 1890 (snoekantennemeervallen / Hecht-Antennenwelse / calophysines)
{age 35 myr}: Aguarunichthys Stewart, 1986; Calophysus Müller & Troschel, 1842; Cheirocerus
Eigenman, 1917; Luciopimelodus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888; Megalonema Eigenmann, 1912;
Pimelodina Steindachner, 1877; Pinirampus Bleeker, 1858.
Pimelodinae (antennemeervallen / Fettwelse / long-whiskered cats / pimelodines) {age 31 myr}:
Bagropsis Lütken, 1874; Bergiaria Eigenmann & Norris, 1901; Duopalatinus Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, 1888; Exallodontus Lundberg, Mago-Leccia & Nass, 1991; Iheringichthys Eigenmann &
Norris, 1900; Parapimelodus LaMonte, 1933; Pimelabditus Lundberg & Parisi, 2009; Pimelodus
Lacepède, 1803; Propimelodus Lundberg & Parisi, 2002.
Pseudopimelodidae Fernández-Yépez & Antón, 1966 (gemarmerde dwergmeervallen / Marmorwelse

/ bumblebee catfishes / dwarf marbled catfishes / pseudopimelodid catfishes) {>22 Ma Burdigalian; age
48 myr}: Batrochoglanis Gill, 1858; Cephalosilurus Haseman, 1911; Cruciglanis Ortega-Lara &
Lehmann, 2006; Lophiosilurus Steindachner, 1877; Microglanis Eigenmann, 1912; Pseudopimelodus
Bleeker, 1858; Rhyacoglanis Shibatta & Vari, 2017.
Clarioidea Bonaparte, 1845
Clariidae Bonaparte, 1845 (kieuwzakmeervallen / roofmeervallen / Sackkiemer / Froschwelse /

Raubwelse / Kiemensackwelse / Büschelwelse / Froschwelse/ airbreathing catfishes / labyrinth
catfishes / walking catfishes / gillsac catfishes) {>50 Ma middle Eocene; age 56 myr}: Channallabes
Günther, 1873; Clariallabes Boulenger, 1900; Clarias Scopoli, 1777; Clarioides Teugels, 1982;
Dinotopterus Boulenger, 1906; Dolichallabes Poll, 1942; Encheloclarias Myers, 1937; Gymnallabes
Günther, 1867; Heterobranchus Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1809; Horaglanis Menon, 1950; Phagorus
McClelland, 1844; Platyallabes Poll, 1977; Platyclarias Poll, 1977; Pseudotanganikallabes Wright,
2017; Tanganikallabes Poll, 1943; Uegitglanis Gianferrari, 1923.
Heteropneustidae Hora, 1936 (Aziatische kieuwzakmeervallen / Kiemensackwelse / South Asian

airsac catfishes): Heteropneustes Müller, 1840.
Arioidea Bleeker, 1858 {>68 Ma early Maastrichtian; age 77 myr}
Ariidae Bleeker, 1858 (zeemeervallen / Kreuzwelse / Maulbrüterwelse / sea catfishes / forktail

catfishes / crucifix catfishes / ariids) {>84 Ma Campanian / late Cretaceous; age 77 myr} [this family
131
includes two not listed marine subfamilies]

Ariinae (brakwatermeervallen / Löffelmaulwelse / ariins) {>40 Ma Bartonian / middle Eocene; age
64 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Amissidens Kailola, 2004; Amphiarius
Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007; Ariopsis Gill, 1861; Arius Valenciennes, 1840; Batrachocephalus
Bleeker, 1846; Brustiarius Herre, 1935; Carlarius Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007; Cathorops Jordan &
Gilbert, 1883; Cephalocassis Bleeker, 1857; Chinchaysuyoa Marceniuk et al., 2019; Cinetodus
Ogilby, 1898; Cochlefelis Whitley, 1941; Cryptarius Kailola, 2004; Doiichthys Weber, 1913;
Genidens Castelnau, 1855; Hemiarius Bleeker, 1862; Ketengus Bleeker, 1847; Nedystoma Ogilby,
1898; Nemapteryx Ogilby, 1908; Neoarius Castelnau, 1878; Notarius Gill, 1863; Osteogeneiosus
Bleeker, 1846; Pachyula Ogilby, 1898; Paragenidens Marceniuk et al., 2019; Plicofollis Kailola,
2004; Potamarius Hubbs & Miller, 1960; Potamosilurus Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007; Sciades
Müller & Troschel, 1849.
Anchariidae Glaw & Vences, 1994 (Malagasische meervallen / Madagaskar Welse / Malagasy
catfishes / anchariid catfishes) {age 77 myr}: Ancharius Steindachner, 1880; Gogo Ng & Sparks, 2005.
Austroglanididae Mo, 1991 (Zuidafrikaanse meervallen / rotsmeervallen / Felsenwelse /

Südafrikanische Welse / Südwelse / austroglanidid catfishes / rock catfishes): Austroglanis Skelton,
Risch & de Vos, 1984.
Pangasiidae Bleeker, 1858 (haaimeervallen / reuzenmeervallen / Riesenwelse / Haiwelse / pangasiid

catfishes / shark catfishes) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 76 myr}: Helicophagus Bleeker, 1857;
Pangasianodon Chevey, 1931; Pangasius Valenciennes, 1840; Pseudolais Vaillant, 1902.
Ictaluroidea Gill, 1861 (ictalurides) {>59 Ma Thanetian; age 65 myr}
Cranoglanididae Myers, 1931 (Chinese meervallen / Panzerkopfwelse / Chinesische Welse /

armorhead catfishes / Chinese catfishes / helmet catfishes): Cranoglanis Peters, 1881.
Ictaluridae Gill, 1861 (katmeervallen / Katzenwelse / North American freshwater catfishes) {>59 Ma
Thanetian; age 41 myr}: Ameiurus Rafinesque, 1820; Ictalurus Rafinesque, 1820; Noturus
Rafinesque, 1818; Prietella Carranza, 1954; Pylodictis Rafinesque, 1819; Satan Hubbs & Bailey, 1947;
Trogloglanis Eigenmann, 1919.
clade “Big Africa”

Lacantuniidae Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson & Lundberg, 2005 (Chiapas meervallen / Chiapas
Welse / Chiapas catfishes) {age 81–83 myr}: Lacantunia Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson &
Lundberg, 2005.
Amphiliidae Regan, 1911 (Afrikaanse stroomversnellingsmeervallen / kuilwangmeervallen /

Bergwelse / Kaulquappenwelse / Afrikanische Harnischwelse / African mountain catfishes / African
hillstream catfishes / loach catfishes)
Amphiliinae (amphiliin catfishes): Amphilius Günther, 1864; Paramphilius Pellegrin, 1907.
Doumeinae Regan, 1911 (slanke Afrikaanse stroomversnellingsmeervallen / Afrikanische
Peitschenwelse / doumein catfishes / African armoured catfishes): Andersonia Boulenger, 1900;
Belonoglanis Boulenger, 1902; Congoglanis Ferraris, Vari & Skelton, 2011; Doumea Sauvage,
1879; Phractura Boulenger, 1900; Trachyglanis Boulenger, 1902.
Leptoglaninae Roberts, 2003 (zandbabertjes / sand catlets / leptoglanid catfishes):
Dolichamphilius Roberts, 2003; Leptoglanis Boulenger, 1902; Psammphiletria Roberts, 2003;
Tetracamphilius Roberts, 2003; Zaireichthys Roberts, 1968.
Malapteruridae Bleeker, 1858 (siddermeervallen / Zitterwelse / Elektrische Welse / electric catfishes):

Malapterurus Lacepède, 1803; Paradoxoglanis Norris, 2002.
Mochokidae Regan, 1912 (baardmeervallen / Mochokiden / Fiederbartwelse / mochokid catfishes /

squeakers / upside-down catfishes) {>38 Ma Priabonian}
Mochokinae (rugzwemmers / rugzwemmende meervallen / Fiederbartwelse / squeakers) {>23 Ma
132
early Miocene; age 35 myr}: Acanthocleithron Nichols & Griscom, 1917; Microsynodontis
Boulenger, 1903; Mochokiella Howes, 1980; Mochokus Joannis, 1835; Synodontis Cuvier, 1816.
Chiloglanidinae Vigliotta, 2008 (zuigmondbaardmeervallen / Afrikaanse zuigmeervallen /
Afrikasaugwelse / African suckermouths / suckermouthed mochokids)
Chiloglanidini (insektenetende zuigmondmeervallen / invertebrates-eating African
suckermouths): Chiloglanis Peters, 1868.
Atopochilini Vigliotta, 2008 (omnivore zuigmondmeervallen / algenschrapende Afrikaanse
zuigmeervallen / omnivorous African suckermouths): Atopochilus Sauvage, 1879; Atopodontus
Friel & Vigliotta, 2008; Euchilichthys Boulenger, 1900.
Claroteidae Bleeker, 1862 (Afrikaanse stekelmeervallen / knormeervallen / Claroteiden / Afrikanische

Stachelwelse / Grunzwelse / grunters / claroteid catfishes) {>59 Ma Thanetian; age 48 myr}: () {>46
Ma Eocene}: Amarginops Nichols & Griscom, 1917; Bathybagrus Bailey & Stewart, 1984;
Chrysichthys Bleeker, 1858; Clarotes Kner, 1855; Gephyroglanis Boulenger, 1899; Lophiobagrus Poll,
1942; Phyllonemus Boulenger, 1906.
Auchenoglanididae Jayaram, 1966 (stofzuigermeervallen / Flachkopfwelse / flatnose catfishes) {>5
Ma late Miocene}: Auchenoglanis Günther, 1865; Notoglanidium Günther, 1903; Parauchenoglanis
Boulenger, 1911.
Schilbeidae Bleeker, 1858 (Afrikaanse glasmeervallen / botermeervallen / Eigentliche Glaswelse /

Afrikanische Glaswelse / schilbeid catfishes / butter catfishes / schilbids) {>5 Ma late Miocene; age 20
myr}: Irvineia Trewavas, 1943; Parailia Boulenger, 1899; Pareutropius Regan, 1920; Schilbe Oken,
1817; Siluranodon Bleeker, 1858.
6 cohort: EUTELEOSTEOMORPHA {>156 Ma Kimmeridgian; age 200 myr}
6a division: PROTACANTHOPTERYGII {>146 Ma Cretaceous; age 200 myr}
Lepidogalaxiiformes (SALAMANDERVISACHTIGEN / LEPIDOGALAXIIFORM FISHES) {age 200 myr}

Lepidogalaxiidae Rosen, 1974 (salamandervissen / Salamanderfische / salamanderfishes):
Lepidogalaxias Mees, 1961.
Salmoniformes (ZALMACHTIGEN / LACHSFISCHARTIGE / LACHSÄHNLICHEN / SALMONIFORM FISHES)

{>52 – 51 Ma Ypresian; age 97 myr}
Thymallidae Gill, 1885 (vlagzalmen / Äschen / graylings) {>56 Ma Ypresian; age 52 myr}: Thymallus
Linck, 1790.
Coregonidae Bonaparte, 1845 (houtingen / Renken / Maränen / whitefishes) {>5 Ma Pliocene; age 47
myr}: Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758; Prosopium Jordan, 1878; Stenodus Richardson, 1837.
Salmonidae Jarocki / Schinz, 1822 (zalmfamilie / Lachsfische / Lachsähnliche / trouts, salmons and
chars) {>56 Ma Ypresian; age 59 myr}
Brachymystacinae Tchernavin, 1923 (chars & lenoks) {age 38 myr}: Brachymystax Günther,
1866; Hucho Günther, 1866.
Salmoninae (zalmen en forellen / Lachsartige / trouts and salmons) {>25 Ma Miocene; age 38 myr}:
Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861; Parahucho Vladykov, 1963; Salmo Linnaeus, 1758; Salvelinus
Richardson, 1837.
133
Esociformes (SNOEKACHTIGEN / HECHTARTIGE / ESOCIFORM FISHES) {>84 Ma Campanian; age 89

myr}
Esocidae Rafinesque, 1815 {>84 Ma Campanian; age 81 myr}

Dalliinae Jordan, 1885 (Fächerfische / blackfishes) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 81 myr}: Dallia Bean,
1880.
Esocinae (snoeken / Hechte / pikes) {>59 Ma middle Paleocene; age 61 myr}: Esox Linnaeus,
1758; Novumbra Schultz, 1929.
Umbridae Bonaparte, 1845 (hondsvissen / Hundsfische / mudminnows) {>65 Ma late Palaeocene; age
81 myr}: Umbra Kramer, 1777.
Galaxiiformes (ZUIDELIJKE FORELACHTIGEN / HECHTLINGEARTIGE / GALAXIIFORM FISHES) {>71 Ma

Maastrichtian; age 148 myr}
GALAXIOIDEI (ZUIDELIJKE FORELVERWANTEN / HECHTLINGEVERWANDTE / GALAXIOID FISHES)
Galaxiidae Müller, 1845 (zuidelijke snoekforellen / Hechtlinge / galaxiids) {>71 Ma late Cretaceous;
age 30 myr}
Aplochitoninae Günther, 1864 (forelsnoeken / Forellenhechtlinge / peladillos / aplochitonines):
Aplochiton Jenyns, 1842; Lovettia McCulloch, 1915.
Galaxiinae (zuidelijke forellen / white bait and mudfishes) {>23 Ma early Miocene}: Brachygalaxias
Eigenmann, 1928; Galaxias Cuvier, 1816; Galaxiella McDowall, 1978; Neochanna Günther, 1867;
Paragalaxias Scott, 1935.
Osmeriformes (SPIERINGACHTIGEN / STINTEARTIGE / OSMERIFORM FISHES) {>61 – 60 Ma; age 129

myr}
OSMEROIDEI (SPIERINGVERWANTEN / STINTEVERWANDTE / OSMEROID FISHES) {>71 Ma late Cretaceous}
Osmeridae Regan, 1913 (spieringen / Stinte / smelts / osmerids) {>59 Ma Thanetian / Paleocene; age
39 myr}
Osmerinae (echte spieringen / Echte Stinte / smelts) {>34 – 33 Ma Oligocene} [this subfamily
includes two not listed marine genera]: Hypomesus Gill, 1862, Osmerus Linnaeus, 1758;
Spirinchus Jordan & Evermann, 1896; Thaleichthys Girard, 1858.
Plecoglossinae Bleeker, 1859 (ayu’s / Ayus / ayu fishes) {>10 Ma late Miocene; age 33 myr}:
Plecoglossus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846.
Salanginae Bleeker, 1859 (noedelvissen / Nudelfische / icefishes / noodlefishes / Chinese white-
bait) {age 14–21 myr}
Protosalangini Wakiya & Takahasi, 1937: Neosalangichthys Fu et al., 2012; Protosalanx
Regan, 1908.
Salangini: Parasalanx Regan, 1908; Salangichthys Bleeker, 1860; Salanx Cuvier, 1816.
RETROPINNOIDEI (ZUIDELIJKE SNOEKFORELVERWANTEN / SOUTHERN OSMEROID FISHES)
Retropinnidae Gill, 1862 (Nieuwzeelandse snoekforellen / Neuseelandlachse / southern white-bait /

New Zealand white-bait / New Zealand smelts) {>1 Ma middle Pleistocene}
Prototroctinae Hubbs, 1952 (zuiderse smelten / southern graylings): Prototroctes Günther, 1864.
Retropinninae (zuidelijke spieringen / Finten / southern smelts / New Zealand trouts): Retropinna
Gill, 1862.
134
subcohort: NEOTELEOSTEI (MODERNE BEENVISSEN / NEUZEITLICHE KNOCHENFISCHE / MODERN BONY

FISHES) {>130 Ma Barremian; age 170 myr} [7 + 8]
7 subsection: ACANTHOMORPHATA (STEKELVINNIGEN / STACHELFLOSSER / SPINY-RAYED FISHES /

ACANTHOMORPHS) {>107 – 98 Ma Cenomanian; age 150 myr} [this clade includes
many orders of marine fishes]
7a division: PARACANTHOPTERYGII {>98 Ma Cenomanian; age 134 myr}
Percopsiformes (ZALMBAARSACHTIGEN / BARSCHLACHSARTIGE / PERCOPSIFORM FISHES) {>66 – 64

Ma Danian; age 70 myr}
PERCOPSOIDEI (FORELBAARSACHTIGEN / BARSCHLACHSARTIGE / PERCOPSOID FISHES) {>62 – 60 Ma

Percopsidae Agassiz, 1850 (forelbaarzen / zalmbaarzen / baarszalmen / Barschlachse / trout perches

and sand rollers) {>62 – 60 Ma Ypresian; age 70 myr}: Percopsis Agassiz, 1849.
AMBLYOPSOIDEI (HOLENVISACHTIGEN / BLINDFISCHARTIGE / AMBLYOPSOID FISHES) {>38 Ma Priabonian;

age 70 myr}
Aphredoderidae Bonaparte, 1845 (piratenbaarzen / piraatbaarzen / Piratenbarsche / pirate perches)

{>38 Ma Priabonian; age 50 myr}: Aphredoderus Lesueur, 1833.
Amblyopsidae Bonaparte, 1845 (holenvissen / olmen / blinde vissen / blinde baarszalmen /

Blindfische / Nordamerikanische Höhlenfische / cavefishes) {age 50 myr}: Amblyopsis DeKay, 1842;
Chologaster Agassiz, 1853; Forbesichthys Jordan, 1929; Speoplatyrhinus Cooper & Kuehne, 1974;
Troglichthys Eigenmann, 1899;Typhlichthys Girard, 1859.
Gadiformes (KABELJAUWACHTIGEN / KEELVINNIGEN / DORSCHARTIGE / GADIFORM FISHES) {>63 – 60

Ma late Cretaceous; age 80 myr}
GADOIDEI (KABELJAUWVERWANTEN / DORSCHVERWANDTE / GADOID FISHES)
Lotidae Bonaparte, 1835 (kwabalen / Quappen / cuskfishes / hakes & burbots) {>34 Ma Rupelian /
Oligocene} [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Lota Oken, 1817.
Gadidae Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810 (kabeljauwen / schelvissen / Dorschfische / Schellfische /

Dorsche / cods / codfishes) {>34 Ma Rupelian / Oligocene } [this family includes not listed marine
subfamilies]: Microgadus Gill, 1865.
135
division: ACANTHOPTERYGII {>100 – 98 Ma Cenomanian; age 129 myr}

8 subdivision: PERCOMORPHACEAE {>100 – 98 Ma Cenomanian; age 123 myr} [the
interrelationship of the following series is somewhat controversial]
series: Ophidiaria [Ophidiiformes] + Batrachoidaria [Batrachoidiformes] + Gobiaria [Kurtiformes,

Gobiiformes] + Pelagiaria [no freshwater species] + Syngnatharia [Syngnathiformes]+
Anabantaria [Synbranchiformes, Anabantiformes] + Carangaria [Carangiformes] +
Ovalentaria [Mugiliformes, Gobiesociformes, Blenniiformes, Cichliformes, Beloniformes,
Atheriniformes, Cyprinodontiformes] + Eupercaria [Acropomatiformes, Gerreiformes,
Uranoscopiformes, Acanthuriformes, Lutjaniformes, Spariformes, Tetraodontiformes,
Centrarchiformes, Scorpaeniformes, Perciformes]
Ophidiiformes (SLANGVISACHTIGEN / EINGEWEIDEFISCHE / CUSK-EELS) {>76 – 70 Ma late

Campanian}
BYTHITOIDEI (LEVENDBARENDE BROTULA-VERWANTEN / LEBENDGEBÄRENDE BROTULA-VERWANDTE /

BYTHITOID FISHES) {>34 Ma Rupelian}
Bythitidae Gill, 1861 (levendbarende brotulas / naaldvissen / Lebendgebärende Brotulas / viviparous
brotulas) {>34 Ma Rupelian}: Lucifuga Poey, 1858.
Dinematichthyidae Whitley, 1928 [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Ogilbia Jordan &
Evermann, 1898; Typhlias Hubbs, 1938.
Batrachoidiformes (KIKVORSVISACHTIGEN / FROSCHFISCHARTIGE / BATRACHOIDIFORM FISHES) {>32

– 30 Ma Rupelian; age 40 myr}
Batrachoididae Jordan, 1896 (padvissen / kikvorsvissen / Froschfische / toadfishes) {>16 Ma middle

Miocene} [this family includes a not listed marine subfamily]
Thalassophryninae Miranda Ribeiro, 1915 (giftige tweestekelpadvissen / Krötenfische / venomous
toadfishes / twospine toadfishes): Daector Jordan & Evermann, 1898; Thalassophryne Günther,
1861.
Batrachoidinae (driestekelpadvissen van de nieuwe wereld / Amerikanische Dreistachel-
froschfische / New World threespine toadfishes) [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]:
Batrachoides Lacepède, 1800; Potamobatrachus Collette, 1995.
Halophryninae Greenfield, Winterbottom & Collette, 2008 (driestekelpadvissen van de oude wereld
/ Indische Dreistachelfroschfische / Old World threespine toadfishes) [this subfamily includes not
listed marine genera]: Allenbatrachus Greenfield, 1997; Batrachomoeus Ogilby, 1908; Halophryne
Gill, 1863.
Kurtiformes (VERPLEEGVISACHTIGEN / KURTERARTIGE / KURTIFORM FISHES) {age 102 myr}

KURTOIDEI (VERPLEEGVISVERWANTEN / KURTERVERWANDTE / KURTOID FISHES) {age 102 myr}
Kurtidae Bleeker, 1859 (verpleegvissen / kambaarzen / Kurter / nurseryfishes / forehead brooders):
Kurtus Bloch, 1786.
APOGONOIDEI (KARDINAALBAARSVERWANTEN / KARDINALBARSCHVERWANDTE / APOGONOID FISHES)

Apogonidae Günther, 1859 (kardinaalbaarzen / Kardinalbarsche / cardinalfishes) {>49 Ma Lutetian}
[this family includes not listed marine subfamilies]
Apogoninae [this subfamily includes not listed marine tribes]
Glossamiini Fraser & Mabuchi, 2014: Glossamia Gill, 1863; Yarica Whitley, 1930.
Zoramiini Fraser & Mabuchi, 2014 [this tribe includes a not listed marine genus]: Fibramia
Fraser & Mabuchi, 2014.
136
Gobiiformes (ZEEGRONDELACHTIGEN / GRUNDELARTIGE / MEERGRUNDELARTIGE / GOBIIFORM FISHES)

{>49 Ma Ypresian; age 102 myr}
GOBIOIDEI (ZEEGRONDELVERWANTEN / GRUNDELVERWANDTE / MEERGRUNDELVERWANDTE / GOBIIOID

FISHES) {>34 Ma Rupelian / early Oligocene; age 102 myr}
Rhyacichthyoidea Jordan, 1905

Rhyacichthyidae Jordan, 1905 (riviergrondels / Schmerlengrundeln / Flußgrundeln / loach gobies)
{age 47 myr}: Protogobius Watson & Pöllabauer, 1998; Rhyacichthys Boulenger, 1901; Terateleotris
Shibukawa, Iwata & Viravong, 2001.
Odontobutidae Hoese & Gill, 1993 (zoetwaterslaapgrondels / Süßwasserschläfergrundeln / Asian

freshwater sleepers / odontobutids) {>5 Ma Pliocene; age 47 myr}: Microdous Li et al., 2018;
Micropercops Fowler & Bean, 1920; Neodontobutis Chen, Kottelat & Wu, 2002; Odontobutis Bleeker,
1874; Perccottus Dybowski, 1877; Sineleotris Herre, 1940.
Eleotroidea Bonaparte, 1835

Milyeringidae Whitley, 1945 (zoetwatergrotgrondels / Süßwasser-Höhlengrundeln / cave gudgeons /
freshwater cave gobies / blind cave gudgeons) {age 53 myr}: Milyeringa Whitley, 1945; Typhleotris
Petit, 1933.
Eleotridae Bonaparte, 1835 (slaapgrondels / Schläfergrundeln / sleepers / spinycheek sleepers /

bullies) {>34 Ma Rupelian; age 46 myr} [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Allomogurnda
Allen, 2003; Belobranchus Bleeker, 1856; Bunaka Herre, 1927; Caecieleotris Walsh & Chakrabarty,
2016; Dormitator Gill, 1861; Eleotris Scopoli, 1777; Giuris Sauvage, 1880; Gobiomorphus Gill, 1863;
Gobiomorus Lacepède, 1800; Guavina Bleeker, 1874; Hemieleotris Meek & Hildebrand, 1916;
Hypseleotris Gill, 1863; Kimberleyeleotris Hoese & Allen, 1987; Leptophilypnion Roberts, 2013;
Leptophilypnus Meek & Hildebrand, 1916; Microphilypnus Myers, 1927; Mogurnda Gill, 1863;
Philypnodon Bleeker, 1874; Ratsirakia Maugé, 1984; Tateurndina Nichols, 1955.
Butidae Bleeker, 1874 (Afro-aziatische slaapgrondels / gudgeons) {>34 Ma Oligocene; age 46 myr}:
Bostrychus Lacepède, 1801; Butis Bleeker, 1856; Incara Rao, 1971; Kribia Herre, 1946; Odonteleotris
Gill, 1863; Ophiocara Gill, 1863; Oxyeleotris Bleeker, 1874; Parviparma Herre, 1927; Pogoneleotris
Bleeker, 1875; Prionobutis Bleeker, 1874.
Gobioidea Cuvier, 1816 {>30 Ma early Oligocene}

Gobiidae Cuvier, 1816 (zeegrondels / Meergrundeln / Haftgrundeln / Grundeln / gobies / transverse
gobiids) {>38 Ma Priabonian / late Eocene; age 39 myr} [subfamilies, tribes and clades tentative]
Kraemeriinae Whitley, 1935 (zandgrondels / sanddivers / sanddarters): Gobitrichinotus Fowler,
1943.
“inshore gobies” (kust zeegrondels / inshore gobies) {age 46 myr} [this clade includes not listed
marine genera]: Bathygobius Bleeker, 1878; Dotsugobius Shibukawa, Suzuki & Senou 2014;
Glossogobius Gill, 1859; Mizogobius Geetakumari & Vishwanath, 2012; Psammogobius Smith,
1935; Schismatogobius de Beaufort, 1912.
“lagoon gobies” (lagune zeegrondels / lagoon gobies) {age 36 myr} [this clade includes not listed
marine genera]: Acentrogobius Bleeker, 1874; Afurcagobius Gill, 1993; Amoya Herre, 1927;
Aulopareia Smith, 1945; Drombus Jordan & Seale, 1905; Exyrias Jordan & Seale, 1906;
Favonigobius Whitley, 1930; Gobiopsis Steindachner, 1861; Istigobius Whitley, 1932; Porogobius
Bleeker, 1874; Silhouettea Smith, 1959; Yongeichthys Whitley, 1932.
Gobiodontinae Bleeker, 1874 (kuifzeegrondels / dartfishes and flapcrested gobies / hovering
gobies) {age 36 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]
Clade (flapjeskop zeegrondels / flapheaded gobies) {age 36 myr} [this clade includes not listed
marine genera]: Mangarinus Herre, 1943.
Clade (gekuifde zeegrondels / crested gobies) {age 36 myr} [this clade includes not listed marine
genera]: Cristatogobius Herre, 1927; Gladiogobius Herre, 1933; Lophogobius Gill, 1862.
Ptereleotrini Bleeker, 1875 (torpedo-grondels / dart-gobies) {age 34 myr} [this tribe includes not
listed marine genera]: Parioglossus Regan, 1912.
Gobiinae (Middellandse Zee en Atlantische zeegrondels / Europeesche en Afrikaanse zeegrondels
/ Mediterranean and Eastern Atlantic gobies / transverse gobies) {>38 Ma Eocene; age 35 myr} [this
subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Chromogobius de Buen, 1930; Croilia Smith, 1955;
137
Ebomegobius Herre, 1946; Gobius Linnaeus, 1758; Millerigobius Bath, 1973; Nematogobius
Boulenger, 1910.
Benthophilinae Beling & Iljin, 1927 (Ponto-Caspian gobies) {>15 Ma Sarmatian / middle Miocene;
age 35 myr}
Benthophilini (padgrondels / tadpole gobies / benthophilins) {age 10 myr} [this tribe includes a
not listed marine genus]: Benthophiloides Beling & Iljin, 1927; Benthophilus Eichwald, 1831;
Caspiosoma Iljin, 1927.
Neogobiini Neilson & Stepien, 2009 (neogobiins) {age 5–6 myr}: Neogobius Iljin, 1927.
Ponticolini Neilson & Stepien, 2009 (ponticolins) {age 5 myr} [this tribe includes a not listed
marine genus]: Babka Iljin, 1927; Mesogobius Bleeker, 1874; Padogobius Berg, 1932; Ponticola
Iljin, 1927; Proterorhinus Smitt, 1900.
Gobiosomatinae Birdsong, 1975 (Amerikaanse zeegrondels / American seven-spined gobies) {age
35 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Gobiosoma Girard, 1858; Microgobius
Poey, 1876.
Oxudercidae Günther, 1861 (zoet- en brakwatergrondels / Brackwassergrundeln / gobionellids) {>38

Ma Priabonian; age 39 myr} [subfamilies and tribes tentative]
Brachygobiinae Bleeker, 1874 (mugilogobiins) {age 39 myr} [this subfamily includes a not listed
marine genus]: Brachygobius Bleeker, 1874; Caecogobius Berti & Ercolini, 1991; Chlamydogobius
Whitley, 1930; Eugnathogobius Smith, 1931; Gobiopterus Bleeker, 1874; Hemigobius Bleeker,
1874; Mistichthys Smith, 1902; Mugilogobius Smitt, 1900; Pandaka Herre, 1927; Pseudogobiopsis
Koumans, 1935; Pseudogobius Popta, 1922; Redigobius Herre, 1927; Stigmatogobius Bleeker,
1874; Tamanka Herre, 1927; Tasmanogobius Scott, 1935; Wuhanlinigobius Huang, Zeehan &
Chen, 2014.
Clade “sand gobies” {>15 Ma Sarmatian / middle Miocene; age 26 myr}: Economidichthys Bianco
et al., 1987; Knipowitschia Iljin, 1927; Ninnigobius Whitley, 1951; Orsinigobius Gandolfi, Marconato
& Torricelli, 1986; Pomatoschistus Gill, 1863.
Oxudercinae (slijkgrondels / Schlammgrundeln / oxudercines) {age 30 myr} [this subfamily includes
not listed marine genera]
Oxudercini (slijkspringers / Schlammspringer / mudskippers) {age 22 myr}: Apocryptes
Valenciennes, 1837; Apocryptodon Bleeker, 1874; Boleophthalmus Valenciennes, 1837;
Oxuderces Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850; Parapocryptes Bleeker, 1874; Periophthalmodon Bleeker,
1874; Periophthalmus Bloch & Schneider, 1801; Pseudapocryptes Bleeker, 1874; Scartelaos
Swainson, 1839; Zappa Murdy, 1989.
Amblyopini Günther, 1861 (aalgrondels / Aalgrundeln / Bandgrundeln / eel gobies / mud-
burrowing gobies / amblyopines / amblyopine gobies) [this tribe includes not listed marine
genera] {age 22 myr}: Brachyamblyopus Bleeker, 1874; Caragobius Smith & Seale, 1906;
Gymnoamblyopus Murdy & Ferraris, 2003; Odontamblyopus Bleeker, 1874; Paratrypauchen
Murdy, 2008; Pseudotrypauchen Hardenberg, 1931; Taenioides Lacepède, 1800; Trypauchen
Valenciennes, 1837; Trypauchenichthys Bleeker, 1860; Trypauchenopsis Volz, 1903.
Gobionellinae Bleeker, 1874 (dwerggrondels / Zwerggrundeln / dwarf gobies) {age 30 myr}
Gobionellini [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Awaous Valenciennes, 1837;
Ctenogobius Gill, 1858; Evorthodus Gill, 1859; Gobioides Lacepède, 1800; Gobionellus Girard,
1858; Oligolepis Bleeker, 1874; Oxyurichthys Bleeker, 1857; Parawaous Watson, 1993;
Stenogobius Bleeker, 1874.
Sicydiini Gill, 1860 (eilandgrondeltjes / tandlipgrondels / Lippenzahngrundeln / Inselgrundeln /
sicydiine Grundeln / rock-climbing gobies / cling gobies / island gobies) {age 6–12 myr}: Akihito
Watson, Keith & Marquet, 2007; Cotylopus Guichenot, 1863; Lentipes Günther, 1861;
Parasicydium Risch, 1980; Sicydium Valenciennes, 1837; Sicyopterus Gill, 1860; Sicyopus Gill,
1863; Smilosicyopus Watson, 1999; Stiphodon Weber, 1895.
Tridentigerinae Gill, 1859 (havengrondeltjes / Hafengrundeln / Northern Pacific gobies /
acanthogobiins) {> 34 Ma Oligocene; age 27 myr} [this clade includes not listed marine genera]:
Acanthogobius Gill, 1859; Chaenogobius Gill, 1859; Clevelandia Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888;
Eucyclogobius Gill, 1862; Gillichthys Cooper, 1864; Gymnogobius Gill, 1863; Leucopsarion
Hilgendorf, 1880; Luciogobius Gill, 1859; Papuligobius Chen & Kottelat, 2003; Rhinogobius Gill,
1859; Tridentiger Gill, 1859; Typhlogobius Steindachner, 1879.
138
Syngnathiformes (ZEENAALDACHTIGEN / SEENADELARTIGE / SYNGNATHIFORM FISHES) {>49 Ma

Lutetian; age 94 myr}
SYNGNATHOIDEI (TROSKIEUWIGEN / SEENADELVERWANDTE / BÜSCHELKIEMER / SYNGNATHOID FISHES) {>49

Ma Lutetian; age 80 myr}
Syngnathidae Bonaparte, 1831 (zeenaalden en zeepaardjes / Seenadeln und Seepferdchen /
pipefishes and seahorses) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 63 myr} [this family includes a not listed marine
subfamily]
Nerophinae Kaup, 1853 (lichaambroedende zeenaalden / trunk-brooding pipefishes) {>34 Ma
Rupelian}: Microphis Kaup, 1853; Nerophis Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810.
Syngnathinae (staartbroedende zeenaalden / Seenadeln / tail-brooding pipefishes and flagtail
pipefishes) {>34 Ma Rupelian} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Doryichthys Kaup,
1856; Enneacampus Dawson, 1981; Hippichthys Bleeker, 1849; Ichthyocampus Kaup, 1853;
Pseudophallus Herald, 1940; Syngnathus Linnaeus, 1758.
CALLIONYMOIDEI (PITVISVERWANTEN / LEIERFISCHVERWANDTE / CALLIONYMOID FISHES)

Callionymidae Bonaparte, 1831 (pitvissen / Leierfische / Spinnenfische / dragonets) {>56 Ma
Ypresian; age 27 myr} [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Callionymus Linnaeus, 1758;
Repomucenus Whitley, 1931; Tonlesapia Motomura & Mukai, 2006.
Synbranchiformes (KORTSTAARTALEN / KURZSCHWANZAALARTIGE / SYNBRANCHIFORM FISHES) {age

73 myr}
MASTACEMBELOIDEI (STEKELAALVERWANTEN / STACHELAALVERWANDTE / PFEILSCHNABELVERWANDTE /

MASTACEMBELOID EELS) {age 44 myr}
Chaudhuriidae Annandale, 1918 (moerasstekelalen / regenwormalen / Regenwurmaale /

Erdwurmstachelaale / earthworm eels / dwarf eels): Bihunichthys Kottelat & Lim, 1994; Chaudhuria
Annandale, 1918; Chendol Kottelat & Lim, 1994; Garo Yazdani & Talwar, 1981; Nagaichthys Kottelat &
Lim, 1991; Pillaia Yazdani, 1972; Pillaiabrachia Britz, 2016.
Mastacembelidae Swainson, 1839 (stekelalen / Stachelaale / Pfeilschnäbel / spiny-eels) {age 44 myr}:

Macrognathus Lacepède, 1800; Mastacembelus Scopoli, 1777; Sinobdella Kottelat & Lim, 1994.
INDOSTOMOIDEI (BUISBEKSTEKELBAARSVERWANTEN / RÖHRENSCHNÄBELVERWANDTE / INDOSTOMOID

FISHES) {age 67 myr}
Indostomidae Prashad & Mukerji, 1929 (buisbekstekelbaarzen / stekelbuisbekvissen / gepantserde

stekelalen / Süßwasser Röhrenschnäbel / Stachelröhrenmäuler / indostomids / armored sticklebacks):
Indostomus Prashad & Mukerji, 1929.
SYNBRANCHOIDEI (KIEUWSPLEETAALVERWANTEN / KIEMENSCHLITZAALVERWANDTE / SYNBRANCHOID FISHES)

{age 67 myr}
Synbranchidae Bonaparte, 1835 (kieuwspleetalen / proest-alen / slikalen / Kiemenschlitzaale /

Kurzschwanzaale / swamp-eels)
Macrotrematinae Rosen & Greenwood, 1976 (primitieve kieuwspleetalen / Primitiv-
Kiemenschlitzaale / primitive swamp-eels): Macrotrema Regan, 1912.
Synbranchinae (moerasalen / Sumpfaale / swamp-eels / marsh-eels / ditch eels): Monopterus
Lacepède, 1800; Ophichthys Swainson, 1839; Ophisternon McClelland, 1844; Rakthamichthys Britz
et al., 2020; Synbranchus Bloch, 1795; Typhlosynbranchus Pellegrin, 1922.
139
Anabantiformes (LABYRINTVISACHTIGEN / KLETTERFISCHARTIGE / ANABANTIFORM FISHES) {>56 Ma

NANDOIDEI (AZIATISCHE BAARSJESVERWANTEN / NANDOID FISHES) {age 59 myr}
Pristolepididae Regan, 1913 (Indische bladvissen / catopra’s / Tiger-Nanderbarsche / Sägeschuppen-

barsche / pristolepidids / mudperches / Asian sunfishes / tiger nandids): Pristolepis Jerdon, 1848.
Nandidae Bleeker, 1852 (Aziatische baarsjes / Aziatische dwergbaarzen / Nander / Asian leaffishes /
nandids) {>56 Ma Cretaceous; age 47 myr}
Nandinae (nanderbaarzen / Nanderbarsche / nandines) {age 47 myr}: Nandus Valenciennes, 1831.
Badinae Barlow, Liem & Wickler, 1968 (blauwe baarsjes / Blaubarsche / chameleon fishes /
badises) {age 47 myr}: Badis Bleeker, 1853; Dario Kullander & Britz, 2002.
CHANNOIDEI (SLANGENKOPVISVERWANTEN / SLANGENKOPFVERWANDTE / CHANNOID FISHES) {>49 – 38 Ma

Bartonian; age 64 myr}
Aenigmachannidae Britz et al., 2020 (ondergrondse slangenkopvissen / Unterirdische

Schlangenkopffische / Gollum snakehead fishes / subterranean snakeheads) {age 83–136 myr}:
Aenigmachanna Britz et al., 2019.
Channidae Fowler, 1934 (slangenkopvissen / Schlangenkopffische / Schlangenköpfe / snakeheads)

{>56 Ma Ypresian / early Eocene; age 47 myr}: Channa Scopoli, 1777; Parachanna Teugels & Daget,
1984.
ANABANTOIDEI (LABYRINTVISVERWANTEN / KLETTERFISCHVERWANDTE / LABYRINTHFISCHE / LABYRINTH-

FISHES) {>38 – 23 Ma Priabonian; age 51 myr}
Anabantidae Bonaparte, 1831 (klimbaarzen / Kletterfische / Buschfische / climbing gouramies /

climbing perches) {> 33 Ma Chattian, late Oligocene; age 47 myr}
Anabantinae (Aziatische klimbaarzen / Kletter-Buschfische / Asiatische Kletterfische / Asiatic
climbing perches) {> 33 Ma Chattian, late Oligocene; age 40 myr}: Anabas Cloquet, 1816.
Ctenopomatinae Cambray, 1997 (Afrikaanse klimbaarzen / Blatt-Buschfische / Buschfische /
African climbing perches) {age 40 myr}: Ctenopoma Peters, 1844; Microctenopoma Norris, 1995;
Sandelia Castelnau, 1861.
Helostomatidae Gill, 1872 (kussende goerami’s / zoenvissen / zoengoerami’s / Buckelmäuler /

Küssende Guramis / kissing gouramies) {age 47 myr}: Helostoma Cuvier, 1829.
Osphronemidae van der Hoeven, 1832 (labyrintvissen / Fadenfische / Guramis / gouramies) {>38 Ma
Priabonium / Eocene; age 47 myr}
Belontiinae Liem, 1962 (kamstaartgoerami’s / eilandkempvissen / Inselmakropoden / combtail
gouramies) {age 38 myr}: Belontia Myers, 1923.
Osphroneminae (reuzengoerami’s / spijsgoerami’s / Riesenguramis / giant gouramies) {>34 Ma
Oligocene; age 38 myr}: Osphronemus Lacepède, 1801.
Trichogastrinae Bleeker, 1879 (paradijsvissen / Großflosser / paradise fishes) {age 42 myr}
Trichogastrini (draadgoerami’s / echte goerami’s / Fadenguramis / threadfishes) {age 42 myr}:
Trichogaster Bloch, 1801; Trichopodus Lacepède, 1801.
Macropodusini Hoedeman, 1948 (kempvissen / Kampffische und Makropoden / fighting fishes)
{age 42 myr}: Betta Bleeker, 1849; Macropodus Lacepède, 1801; Malpulutta Deraniyagala,
1937; Parosphromenus Bleeker, 1877; Pseudosphromenus Bleeker, 1879; Trichopsis Canestrini,
1860.
Luciocephalinae Bleeker, 1852 (snoekkopgoerami’s / Hechtköpfe / pikeheads / spiral egg
gouramies) {>38 Ma Eocene; age 34 myr}: Ctenops McClelland, 1845; Luciocephalus Bleeker,
1850; Parasphaerichthys Prashad & Mukerji, 1929; Sphaerichthys Canestrini, 1860.
140
series CARANGARIA (HORSMAKREELACHTIGEN / BASTAARDMAKREELARTIGE / STACHELMAKRELEARTIGE /

CARANGOID FISHES / JACKS & POMPANOS) {>56 Ma Ypresian; age 66 myr}
Carangiformes (carangimorphs) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 71 myr} [this order includes three not
listed marine suborders]
CENTROPOMOIDEI (ZEESNOEKVERWANTEN / RIESENBARSCHVERWANDTE / SNOOKS)

Latidae Jordan, 1888 (reuzebaarzen / Süßwasser-Riesenbarsche / giant perches) {>34 Ma late
Eocene} [this subfamily includes two not listed marine genera]: Lates Cuvier, 1828.
Centropomidae Poey, 1867 (zeesnoeken / Riesenbarsche / snooks / robalos) {>23 Ma Miocene; age
58 myr}: Centropomus Lacepède, 1802.
POLYNEMOIDEI (DRAADVINVERWANTEN / FEDERFLOSSENVERWANDTE / THREADFINS)

Polynemidae Rafinesque, 1815 (draadvinnen / Federflossenfische / Fadenflosser / threadfins) {>19
Ma early Miocene / Burdigalian; age 61 myr} [this family includes not listed marine genera]:
Eleutheronema Bleeker, 1862; Leptomelanosoma Motomura & Iwatsuki, 2001; Parapolynemus Feltes,
1993; Polydactylus Lacepède, 1803; Polynemus Linnaeus, 1758.
PLEURONECTOIDEO (PLATVISSEN / SCHOLLENVERWANDTE / PLATTFISCHE / FLOUNDERS) {>49 Ma Lutetian;

age 61 myr} [this infraorder contains many marine families]
Achiroidea Rafinesque, 1815 {>46 Ma Eocene}
Achiridae Rafinesque, 1815 (Amerikaanse tongen / Schollen / American soles) {>5 Ma Pliocene} [this
family includes not listed marine genera]: Achirus Lacepède, 1802; Apionichthys Kaup, 1858;
Catathyridium Chabanaud, 1928; Hypoclinemus Chabanaud, 1928; Trinectes Rafinesque, 1832.
Rhombosoleidae Regan, 1910 (Zuidpacifische platvissen / Südpazifische Flundern / South Pacific
flounders / rhombosoleids) [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Rhombosolea Günther,
1862.
Cynoglossidae Jordan, 1888 (hondstongen / Hundszungen / tongue soles / tonguefishes) {age 23
myr} [this family includes a not listed marine subfamily]
Cynoglossinae (hookedsnout tongue soles) {age 21 myr} [this subfamily includes a not listed
marine genus]: Cynoglossus Hamilton, 1822.
Soleidae Bonaparte, 1833 (tongen / Zungen / soles) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 34 myr} [this family
includes not listed marine genera]: Achiroides Bleeker, 1851; Brachirus Swainson, 1839; Dagetichthys
Stauch & Blanc, 1964; Leptachirus Randall, 2007; Pardachirus Günther, 1862; Synclidopus
Chabanaud, 1943; Typhlachirus Hardenberg, 1931.
Pleuronectoidea Rafinesque, 1815 {>56 Ma Ypresian; age 52 myr}

“Tephrinectes clade” (primitieve platvissen / primitive flounders / Primitiv-Plattfische / Chinese brills):
Tephrinectes Günther, 1862.
Bothidae Smitt, 1892 (grieten / botten / Butten / lefteye flounders / sand flounders / brills) {>56 Ma
Ypresian} [this family includes not listed marine genera, uncertain family status, probably polyphyletic]:
Citharichthys Bleeker, 1862; Paralichthys Girard, 1858; Pseudorhombus Bleeker, 1862.
Pleuronectidae Rafinesque, 1815 (platvissen / schollen / Rechtsaugenflundern / Schollen / righteye
flounders) {>34 Ma early Oligocene} [this family includes not listed marine subfamilies]
Pleuronectinae (botten en schollen / true flounders) [this subfamily includes a not listed marine
tribe]
Pleuronectini {>25 Ma Miocene} [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Liopsetta Gill,
1864; Platichthys Girard, 1854; Pleuronectes Linnaeus, 1758.
TOXOTOIDEI (SCHUTTERSVISVERWANTEN / SCHÜTZENFISCHVERWANDTE / ARCHERS) [this suborder includes

a not listed marine family]
Toxotidae Bleeker, 1859 (schuttervissen / Schützenfische / archerfishes / blowgun fishes / blowpipe
fishes) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 55 myr}: Toxotes Cloquet, 1816.
141
8a series: OVALENTARIA (vissen met zinkende, kleverige eieren / fishes with

demersal, adhesive eggs) {age 108 myr} [superorders: Mugilomorphae +
Blenniomorphae + Cichlomorphae + Atherinomorphae]
Ambassidae Klunzinger, 1870 (glasbaarzen / Glasbarsche / glass perches / glass perchlets / Asiatic
glassfishes) {>86 Ma Santonian; age 87 myr} [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Ambassis
Cuvier, 1828; Chanda Hamilton, 1822; Denariusa Whitley, 1948; Gymnochanda Fraser-Brunner, 1955;
Paradoxodacna Roberts, 1989; Parambassis Bleeker, 1874; Tetracentrum Macleay, 1883.
superorder: MUGILOMORPHAE {age 90 myr}
Mugiliformes (HARDERACHTIGEN / MEERÄSCHENARTIGE / MULLETS)

Mugilidae Jarocki, 1822 (harders / Meeräschen / grey mullets) {>38 Ma Priabonian; age 44 myr}
Myxinae Whitley 1951: Myxus Günther, 1861; Neomyxus Steindachner, 1878.
Mugilinae: Agonostomus Bennett, 1832; Cestraeus Valenciennes, 1836; Chaenomugil Gill, 1863;
Mugil Linnaeus, 1758.
Rhinomugilinae Xia, Durand & Fu 2016

Trachystomaini Xia, Durand & Fu 2016 (Australische harders / South-west Pacific mullets):
Aldrichetta Whitley, 1945; Gracilimugil Whitley, 1941; Trachystoma Ogilby, 1888.
Rhinomugilini Xia, Durand & Fu 2016 (India harders / India mullets): Rhinomugil Gill, 1863.
Squalomugilini Xia, Durand & Fu 2016: Ellochelon Whitley, 1930; Plicomugil Schultz, 1953;
Squalomugil Ogilby, 1908.
Crenimugilini Xia, Durand & Fu 2016 (Indo-pacifische harders / Indo-Pacific mullets):
Crenimugil Schultz, 1946; Osteomugil Luther, 1982; Paramugil Ghasemzadeh, Ivantsoff & Aarn,
2004.
“Chelon clade“: Chelon Artedi, 1793; Neochelon Durand et al., 2012; Oedalechilus Fowler, 1903;
Parachelon Durand et al., 2012; Planiliza Whitley, 1945; Pseudomyxus Durand et al., 2012.
Pomacentridae Bonaparte, 1831 (rifbaarzen / anemoonvissen / Riffbarsche / Demoisellen /

damselfishes) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age ?137 myr} [this family includes not listed marine subfamilies]
Microspathodontinae Jordan and Evermann, 1898 (primitive damselfishes) [this subfamily
includes not listed marine genera]: Stegastes Jenyns, 1840.
Pomacentrinae (koraaljuffertjes) [this subfamily includes not listed marine tribes]
Pomacentrini [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Neopomacentrus Allen, 1975.
Embiotocidae Agassiz, 1853 (surfbaarzen / brandingsbaarzen / Brandungsbarsche / Strandfische /

surfperches) {>8 Ma Miocene; age 12 myr} [this family includes not listed marine subfamilies]
Embiotocinae (Tulebarsche / embiotocines) [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]:
Cymatogaster Gibbons, 1854; Hysterocarpus Gibbons, 1854.
142
superorder: BLENNIOMORPHAE
Gobiesociformes (ZUIGVISACHTIGEN / SCHILDBAUCHARTIGE / GOBIESOCIFORM FISHES) {age 45 Ma}

GOBIESOCOIDEI (SCHILDBUIKEN / SCHILDVISSEN / ZUIGVISVERWANTEN / SCHILDBAUCHVERWANDTE /
SCHILDFISCHE / GOBIESOCOID FISHES)
Gobiesocidae Bleeker, 1859 (zuigvissen / Schildbäuche / Ansauger / clingfishes) {age 45 Ma} [this
family includes many not listed marine subfamilies]
Gobiesocinae (zuigvissen van de Nieuwe Wereld / New World clingfishes) [this subfamily includes
not listed marine genera]: Gobiesox Lacepède, 1800.
Blenniiformes (SLIJMVISACHTIGEN / SCHLEIMFISCHARTIGE / BLENNIIFORM FISHES) {>49 Ma Lutetian;

age 60 myr} [suborders tentative]
BLENNIOIDEI (SLIJMVISVERWANTEN / SCHLEIMFISCHVERWANDTE / BLENNIOID FISHES / TROPICAL BLENNIOIDS)

{>49 Ma Lutetian; age 60 myr} [relationship of the suborder uncertain]
Blenniidae Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810 (naakte slijmvissen / Schuppenlose Schleimfische / blennies)

{>49 Ma Lutetian}
Blenniinae (kamtand-slijmvissen / Kammzahnschleimfische / combtooth blennies) [this subfamily
includes many not listed marine genera]
Blenniini (rotsspringertjes / Felsenspringer / rockhoppers): Lupinoblennius Herre, 1942; Salaria
Forsskål, 1775.
Omobranchini Springer, 1968 (brandingsslijmvissen / Brandungschleimfische / tide blennies):
Haptogenys Springer, 1972; Omobranchus Valenciennes, 1836; Omox Springer, 1972.
Nemophini Kaup, 1858 (sabeltand-slijmvissen / Säbelzahnschleimfische / sabertoothed
blennies): Meiacanthus Norman, 1944.
Phenablenniini Springer & Smith-Vaniz, 1972: Phenablennius Springer & Smith-Vaniz, 1972.
Salariinae Gill, 1859 (salariid blennies) [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]:
Hypsoblennius Gill, 1861; Salarias Cuvier, 1816.
superorder: CICHLOMORPHAE
Cichliformes (CICHLIDENACHTIGEN / BUNTBARSCHARTIGE / CICHLID FISHES) {>46 Ma early Eocene;

age 94 myr}
Polycentridae Gill, 1858 (Afrikaanse en Zuid-Amerikaanse bladvissen / Afrikanische und

Südamerikanische Blattfische / Afro-American leaffishes) {age 90 myr}: Afronandus Meinken, 1955;
Monocirrhus Heckel, 1840; Polycentropsis Boulenger, 1901; Polycentrus Müller & Troschel, 1849.
Cichlidae Bonaparte, 1835 (cichliden / bonte baarzen / Buntbarsche / cichlids) {>45 Ma early Eocene /
Eocene; age 88 myr} [some subfamilies / tribes / subtribes tentative]
Etroplinae Kullander, 1998 (Indische & Malagasische cichliden / Indische und Madagaskar
Buntbarsche / Malagasian and South Asian cichlids / Indian & Madagascan cichlids) {age 76 myr}:
Etroplus Cuvier, 1830; Paretroplus Bleeker, 1868; Pseudetroplus Bleeker, 1862.
Ptychochrominae Sparks, 2004 (Malagasische cichliden / Madagaskar Buntbarsche / Malagasy

cichlids / ptychochromines) {age 69 myr}: Katria Stiassny & Sparks, 2006; Oxylapia Kiener &
Maugé, 1966; Paratilapia Bleeker, 1868; Ptychochromis Steindachner, 1880; Ptychochromoides
Kiener & Maugé, 1966.
Pseudocrenilabrinae Fowler, 1934 (Afrikaanse cichliden / Afrikanische Buntbarsche / African

cichlids) {>46 – 45 Ma early Eocene; age 62 myr}
Heterochromidini Kullander, 1998 (primitieve Afrikaanse cichliden / primitive african cichlids)
{>34 – 16 Ma early Oligocene or Miocene; age 60 myr}: Heterochromis Regan, 1922.
143
Tylochromini Poll, 1986 (tylochromins) {>34 Ma early Oligocene; age 30 myr}: Tylochromis
Regan, 1920.
“Chromidotilapia clade” (kersenbuikjes / chromidotilapiine cichliden / West-Afrikaanse

dwergcichliden / Chromidotilapiinen Cichliden / chromidotilapiins) {age 38–40 myr}:
Benitochromis Lamboj, 2001; Chromidotilapia Boulenger, 1898; Congochromis Stiassny &
Schliewen, 2007; Divandu Lamboj & Snoeks, 2000; Enigmatochromis Lamboj, 2009;
Limbochromis Greenwood, 1987; Nanochromis Pellegrin, 1904; Parananochromis Greenwood,
1987; Pelvicachromis Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968; Teleogramma Boulenger, 1899;
Thysochromis Daget, 1988; Wallaceochromis Lamboj, Trummer & Metscher, 2016.
“Hemichromis clade” (cichliden van West- en Centraal-Afrika / West- und Zentral-afrikanische
Cichliden / West and Central African cichlids) (hemichromins) {>46 Ma Eocene; age 38–56 myr}:
Anomalochromis Greenwood, 1985; Hemichromis Peters, 1858.
“Pelmatochromis clade” (pelmatochromins) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 30–40 myr}: Pelmatochromis
Steindachner, 1894; Pterochromis Trewavas, 1973.
Etiini Dunz & Schliewen, 2013 {age 28–35 myr}: Etia Schliewen & Stiassny, 2003.
Coptodonini Dunz & Schliewen, 2013 {>5 Ma Pliocene; age 12 myr}: Coelotilapia Dunz &
Schliewen, 2013; Coptodon Gervais, 1853; Gobiocichla Kanazawa, 1951; Heterotilapia Regan,
1920; Paragobiocichla Schliewen & Weiss, 2019.
Pelmatolapiini Dunz & Schliewen, 2013: Pelmatolapia Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969.
Oreochromini Dunz & Schliewen, 2013 (muilbroedende tilapias / Maulbrütende Tilapien /

mouthbrooding tilapiins) {>12 Ma middle Miocene; age 23 myr}: Danakilia Thys van den
Audenaerde, 1969; Iranocichla Coad, 1982; Konia Trewavas, 1972; Myaka Trewavas, 1972;
Oreochromis Günther, 1889; Pungu Trewavas, 1972; Sarotherodon Rüppell, 1852; Stomatepia
Trewavas, 1962; Tristramella Trewavas, 1942.
Tilapiini Hoedeman, 1947 (tilapiins) {age 31 myr}: Chilochromis Boulenger, 1902; Congolapia
Dunz, Vreven & Schliewen, 2012; Tilapia Smith, 1840.
Steatocranini Dunz & Schliewen, 2013: Steatocranus Boulenger, 1899.
Boulengerochromini Takahashi, 2003 (reuzencichliden / Riesenbuntbarsche / giant cichlids)

{age 10 myr}: Boulengerochromis Pellegrin, 1904.
Bathybatini Poll, 1986 (bathybatine cichlids) {age 5 myr}: Bathybates Boulenger, 1898;
Hemibates Regan, 1920; Trematocara Boulenger, 1899.
Lamprologini Poll, 1986 {age 5 myr}: Altolamprologus Poll, 1986; Julidochromis Boulenger,
1898; Lamprologus Schilthuis, 1891; Lepidiolamprologus Pellegrin, 1904; Neolamprologus
Colombé & Allgayer, 1985; Telmatochromis Boulenger, 1898; Variabilichromis Colombé &
Allgayer, 1985.
Cyphotilapiini Takahashi, 2003 {age 2 myr}: Cyphotilapia Regan, 1920, Trematochromis Poll,
1987.
Limnochromini Poll, 1986 {age 4 myr}: Baileychromis Poll, 1986; Greenwoodochromis Poll,
1983; Limnochromis Regan, 1920; Reganochromis Whitley, 1929; Tangachromis Poll, 1981;
Triglachromis Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1974.
Ectodini Poll, 1986 (veervincichliden / featherfins) {age 4 myr}: Asprotilapia Boulenger, 1901;
Aulonocranus Regan, 1920; Callochromis Regan, 1920; Cunningtonia Boulenger, 1906;
Cyathopharynx Regan, 1920; Ectodus Boulenger, 1898; Gnathochromis Poll, 1981;
Grammatotria Boulenger, 1899; Lestradea Poll, 1943; Ophthalmotilapia Pellegrin, 1904;
Xenotilapia Boulenger, 1899.
Cyprichromini Poll, 1986 (haringcichliden / sardine cichlids) {age 3 myr}: Cyprichromis
144
Scheuermann, 1977; Paracyprichromis Poll, 1986.
Perissodini Poll, 1986 (schubbeneters / scale-eating cichlids / lepidophagous cichlids) {age 1

myr}: Haplotaxodon Boulenger, 1906; Perissodus Boulenger, 1898.
Benthochromini Takahashi, 2003 {age 1 myr}: Benthochromis Poll, 1986.
Eretmodini Staeck, 1977 (brandingscichliden / Grundelbuntbarsche / goby cichlids) {age 1 myr}:

Eretmodus Boulenger, 1898; Spathodus Boulenger, 1900; Tanganicodus Poll, 1950.
“Malagarasi Orthochromis clade” (Malagarasi grondelcichliden / Malagarasi River cichlids) {age 6

myr}: Orthochromis Greenwood, 1954.
Pseudocrenilabrini (haplochromissen / haplochromine cichlids) {>9–10 Ma early ? or middle

Miocene; age 17 myr}
“Haplochromis pectoralis clade” {age 5–6 myr}: Ctenochromis Pfeffer, 1893.
“Schwetzochromis clade” (serranochromins / southern-central African lineage including the
Lake Fwa cichlids / Angola, Congo & South African haplochromins / Congolese haplochromines
& serranochromine flock) {age 5 myr}: Chetia Trewavas, 1961; Cyclopharynx Poll, 1948;
Pharyngochromis Greenwood, 1979; Sargochromis Regan, 1920; Schwetzochromis Poll, 1948;
Serranochromis Regan, 1920.
Pseudocrenilabrina (tipspotted-analfin haplochromines) {>9–10 Ma middle Miocene; age 12
myr}: Lufubuchromis Schedel et al., 2020; Palaeoplex Schedel et al., 2020; Pseudocrenilabrus
Fowler, 1934.
“Astatoreochromis clade” {age 4 myr}: Astatoreochromis Pellegrin, 1904.
Tropheina Poll, 1986 (Tanganyika haplochromissen / Lake Tanganyika haplochromines) {age
3 myr}: Interochromis Yamaoka, Hori & Kuwamura, 1998; Limnotilapia Regan, 1920;
Lobochilotes Boulenger, 1915; Petrochromis Boulenger, 1898; Pseudosimochromis Nelissen,
1977; Simochromis Boulenger, 1898; Tropheus Boulenger, 1898.
Haplochromina Hoedeman, 1947 (modern haplochromins / Maternale Maulbrüter / maternal
mouthbrooders / ocellated eggspot haplochromins) {age 9 myr}
“Lake Malawi species flock clade” {age 4 myr}: Abactochromis Oliver & Arnegard, 2010;
Alticorpus Stauffer & McKaye, 1988; Aristochromis Trewavas, 1935; Aulonocara Regan, 1922;
Buccochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Caprichromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989;
Champsochromis Boulenger, 1915; Chilotilapia Boulenger, 1908; Chindongo Li, Konings &
Stauffer, 2016; Copadichromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Corematodus Boulenger, 1897;
Ctenopharynx Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Cyathochromis Trewavas, 1935; Cynotilapia Regan,
1922; Cyrtocara Boulenger, 1902; Dimidiochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Diplotaxodon
Trewavas, 1935; Docimodus Boulenger, 1897; Exochochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989;
Fossorochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Genyochromis Trewavas, 1935; Gephyrochromis
Boulenger, 1901; Hemitaeniochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Hemitilapia Boulenger, 1902;
Iodotropheus Oliver & Loiselle, 1972; Labeotropheus Ahl, 1926; Labidochromis Trewavas,
1935; Lethrinops Regan, 1922; Lichnochromis Trewavas, 1935; Maylandia Meyer & Foerster,
1984; Mchenga Stauffer & Konings, 2006; Melanochromis Trewavas, 1935; Mylochromis
Regan, 1920; Naevochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Nimbochromis Eccles & Trewavas,
1989; Nyassachromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Otopharynx Regan, 1920; Pallidochromis
Turner, 1994; Petrotilapia Trewavas, 1935; Placidochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989;
Protomelas Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Pseudotropheus Regan, 1922; Rhamphochromis
Regan, 1922; Sciaenochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Stigmatochromis Eccles &
Trewavas, 1989; Taeniochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Taeniolethrinops Eccles &
Trewavas, 1989; Tramitichromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989; Trematocranus Trewavas, 1935;
Tropheops Trewavas, 1984; Tyrannochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989.
“Lake Victoria region superflock [lakes Victoria, Kyoga, Rukwa, Kivu, Albert, George, Edward]
& East African riverine species clade” (LVRS) {age 1 myr}: Astatotilapia Pellegrin, 1904;
Haplochromis Hilgendorf, 1888; Lithochromis Lippitsch & Seehausen, 1998; Mbipia Lippitsch
& Seehausen, 1998; Neochromis Regan, 1920; Pundamilia Seehausen & Lippitsch, 1998;
Pyxichromis Greenwood, 1980; Schubotzia Boulenger, 1914; Thoracochromis Greenwood,
1979.
Cichlinae (Amerikaanse cichliden / Amerikanische Buntbarsche / Neotropical cichlids / American

145
cichlids) {>45 – 40 Ma Casamayoran / Eocene; age 62 myr}

Cichlini (pauwoogbaarzen / Pfauenaugenbarsche / peacock basses) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 47
myr}: Cichla Bloch, 1801.
Retroculini Kullander, 1998 (stroomversnelling-aardeters / Retroculine Buntbarsche / retroculins
/ cataract earth-eaters) {age 47–58 myr}: Retroculus Eigenmann & Bray, 1894.
Astronotini Hoedeman, 1947 (oscars) {age 60 myr}: Astronotus Swainson, 1839.
Chaetobranchini Fernández-Yépez, 1951 (kieuwzeefcichliden / Chaetobranchine Cichliden /
chaetobranchine cichlids) {age 18 myr}: Chaetobranchopsis Steindachner, 1875;
Chaetobranchus Heckel, 1840.
Geophagini Haseman, 1911 (Geophaginen / geophagins) {>49 Ma early Eocene; age 52 myr}
Geophagina (Geophagine Cichliden / Geophaginen und Crenicarinen / geophagine cichlids /
microgeophagins & crenicaratins & geophagins) {>49 Ma early Eocene}: Biotodoma
Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903; Crenicara Steindachner, 1875; Dicrossus Steindachner, 1875;
Geophagus Heckel, 1840; Gymnogeophagus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918; Mikrogeophagus
Meulengracht-Madsen, 1968.
“guianacarins clade” (Guyana dwergcichliden / Guyana Zwergbuntbarsche / Guyana dwarf
cichlids) {age 50 myr}: Guianacara Kullander & Nijssen 1989; Mazarunia Kullander, 1990.
“apistogrammins clade” (Zuid-Amerikaanse dwergcichliden / Südamerikanische
Zwergbuntbarsche / Zwergcichliden / dwarf cichlids) {age 50 myr}: Apistogramma Regan,
1913; Satanoperca Günther, 1862; Taeniacara Myers, 1935.
Acarichthyina Kullander, 1998 (Acarichthyine Cichliden): Acarichthys Egenmann 1912;
Biotoecus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903.
Crenicichlina Fernández-Yépez, 1951 (snoekcichliden / Hechtcichliden / Crenicichline
Cichliden / crenicichline cichlids / pike cichlids) {>45 Ma early Eocene}: Crenicichla Heckel,
1840; Teleocichla Kullander, 1988.
Cichlasomatini Kullander, 1998 (cichlasomins) {>35 – 30 Ma Rupelian; age 42 myr}
“nannacarines clade” (nannacarine cichlids): Cleithracara Kullander & Nijssen, 1989; Ivanacara
Römer & Hahn, 2006; Nannacara Regan, 1905.
“andinoacarines clade” (andinoacarine cichlids): Acaronia Myers, 1940; Andinoacara Musilová,
Říčan & Novák, 2009; Bujurquina Kullander, 1986; Laetacara Kullander, 1986; Rondonacara
Ottoni & Mattos, 2015; Tahuantinsuyoa Kullander, 1986.
Cichlasomatina {>23 Ma Miocene}: Aequidens Eigenmann & Bray, 1894; Cichlasoma
Swainson, 1839; Krobia Kullander & Nijssen, 1989.
Therapsini Allgayer, 1989 (herosachtige cichliden / Heroine Cichliden / heroins) {>45 – 40 Ma
early Eocene; age 40 myr}
Heroina Kullander, 1998 (grote Zuid-Amerikaanse cichliden / South American heroins): Heros
Heckel, 1840; Hoplarchus Kaup 1860; Hypselecara Kullander, 1986; Mesonauta Günther,
1862; Pterophyllum Heckel, 1840; Symphysodon Heckel, 1840; Uaru Heckel, 1840.
“Astatheroines clade” (astatheroins): Astatheros Pellegrin, 1904; Cribroheros Říčan & Piálek,
2016; Herotilapia Pellegrin, 1904; Rocio Schmitter-Soto, 2007; Tomocichla Regan, 1908.
“Australoheroines clade” (zuidelijke cichliden / southern cichlids): Australoheros Říčan &
Kullander, 2006.
Archocentrina Allgayer, 2001 (zuidelijke Midden-Amerikaanse cichliden / Southern Central
American cichlids & Caribbean Island cichlids / amphilophines): Amatitlania Schmitter-Soto,
2007; Amphilophus Agassiz, 1859; Archocentrus Gill, 1877; Caquetaia Fowler, 1945;
Chortiheros Říčan & Dragová, 2016; Cryptoheros Allgayer, 2001; Darienheros Říčan & Novák,
2016; Heroina Kullander, 1996; Hypsophrys Agassiz, 1859; Isthmoheros Říčan & Novák, 2016;
Kronoheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016; Mayaheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016; Neetroplus Günther, 1867;
Panamius Schmitter-Soto, 2007; Parachromis Agassiz, 1859; Petenia Günther, 1862;
Talamancaheros Říčan & Novák, 2016.
Therapsina (noordelijke Midden-Amerikaanse cichliden / Northern Central American cichlids /
herichthyines) {>12 Ma late Miocene; age 17 myr}: Chiapaheros McMahan & Piller, 2015;
Chocoheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016; Chuco Fernández-Yépez, 1969; Cincelichthys McMahan &
Piller, 2015; Herichthys Baird & Girard, 1854; Kihnichthys McMahan & Matamoros, 2015;
Maskaheros McMahan & Piller, 2015; Mesoheros McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015; Nandopsis
Gill, 1862; Oscura McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015; Paraneetroplus Regan, 1905; Rheoheros
McMahan & Matamoros, 2015; Theraps Günther, 1862; Thorichthys Meek, 1904; Trichromis
McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015; Vieja Fernández-Yépez, 1969; Wajpamheros Říčan & Piálek,
2016.
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superorder: ATHERINOMORPHAE {>55 Ma Ypresian; age 77 myr} [Beloniformes + Atheriniformes +

Cyprinodontiformes]
Beloniformes (GEEPACHTIGEN / HORNHECHTARTIGE / BELONIFORM FISHES) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 71

myr}
ADRIANICHTHYOIDEI (RIJSTVISVERWANTEN / SCHAUFELKÄRPFLINGVERWANDTE / ADRIANICHTHYOID FISHES)
Adrianichthyidae Weber, 1913 (rijstvisjes / Sulawesische rijstvisjes / schoffeltandkarpers /

glastandkarpers / Reiskärpflinge / Schaufelkärpflinge / adrianichthyids / medakas / ricefishes) {>23 Ma
Miocene}: Adrianichthys Weber, 1913; Nasutoryzias Roberts, 2021; Oryzias Jordan & Snyder, 1906.
EXOCOETOIDEI (GEEPVERWANTEN / HORNHECHTVERWANDTE / EXOCOETOID FISHES / BELONOID FISHES)

{>49 Ma Lutetian; age 44 myr}
Exocoetoidea Risso, 1827 (vliegendevisverwanten) {>49 Ma Lutetian}
Hemiramphidae Gill, 1859 (bastaardgepen / halfsnavelbekken / Halbschnäbler / halfbeaks) {>65 Ma

late Cretaceous; age 44 myr} [this family includes not listed marine genera]: Arrhamphus Günther,
1866; Hyporhamphus Gill, 1859; Melapedalion Fowler, 1934; Rhynchorhamphus Fowler, 1928.
Belonoidea Bonaparte, 1835
Zenarchopteridae Fowler, 1934 (internbevruchtende bastaardgepen / Halbschnäbler mit inneren

Begattung / internally fertilized halfbeaks / freshwater halfbeaks / livebearer halfbeaks) {age 44 myr}:
Dermogenys Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823; Hemirhamphodon Bleeker, 1865; Nomorhamphus Weber & de
Beaufort, 1922; Tondanichthys Collette, 1995; Zenarchopterus Gill, 1864.
Belonidae Bonaparte, 1835 (gepen / Hornhechte / needlefishes / green gars) {>5 Ma Pliocene} [this
family includes not listed marine subfamilies]
Beloninae [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Belonion Collette, 1966; Dorybelone
Fowler, 1944; Potamorrhaphis Günther, 1866; Pseudotylosurus Fernández-Yépez, 1948.
Strongylurinae Fowler, 1925 [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Strongylura Broié,
1824; Xenentodon Regan, 1911.
Atheriniformes (KOORNAARVISACHTIGEN / ÄHRENFISCHARTIGE / SILVERSIDES) {age 71 myr}

ATHERINOPSOIDEI (NIEUWE WERELD KOORNAARVISVERWANTEN / NEUWELTLICHE ÄHRENFISCHVERWANDTE /
ATHERINOPSOID FISHES)
Atherinopsidae Fitzinger, 1873 (koornaarvissen van de nieuwe wereld / Neuweltliche Ährenfische /

New World silversides) {> 5 Ma Pliocene; age 37 myr} [this family includes the not listed marine
subfamily Notocheirinae]
Atherinopsinae (neotropische koornaarvissen / neotropical silversides) {age 27 myr} [this subfamily
includes a not listed marine tribe]
Sorgentinini Pianta de Risso & Risso, 1953 (Zuid-Amerikaanse koornaarvissen /
Südamerikanische Ährenfische / Southamerican silversides) {late middle Pleistocene}:
Basilichthys Girard, 1855; Odontesthes Evermann & Kendall, 1906.
Menidiinae Schultz, 1948 (koornaarvissen van de Golf van Mexico / Gulf of Mexico silversides)
{age 27 myr} [this subfamily includes the not listed marine genus Melanorhinus]: Labidesthes Cope,
1870; Membras Bonaparte, 1836; Menidia Bonaparte, 1836; Xenomelaniris Schultz, 1948.
147
ATHERINOIDEI (OUDE WERELD KOORNAARVISVERWANTEN / ALTWELTLICHE ÄHRENFISCHVERWANDTE /

ATHERINOID FISHES)
Phallostethidae Regan, 1916 (dwergaarvissen / Zwergährenfische / phallostethids)
Dentatherininae Patten & Ivantsoff, 1983 (grijptandkoornaarvissen / Fangzahn-Ährenfische /
tusked silversides): Dentatherina Patten & Ivantsoff, 1983.
Phallostethinae (keelphallusvissen / dwergaarvissen / Kehlphallusfische / priapum fishes)
Phallostethini: Phallostethus Regan, 1913; Phenacostethus Myers, 1928.
Neostethini Aurich, 1937: Neostethus Regan, 1916.
Gulaphallini Aurich, 1937: Gulaphallus Herre, 1925.
Atherinidae Risso, 1827 (koornaarvissen / Altweltliche Ährenfische / Old World silversides) {>56 Ma
Ypresian}
Atherinomorinae Dyer & Chernoff, 1996 (zilverflanken / tropical silversides / hardhead silversides)
[this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Alepidomus Hubbs, 1944; Atherinomorus Fowler,
1903; Doboatherina Sasaki & Kimura, 2019; Teramulus Smith, 1965.
Atherininae (koornaarvissen / silversides / hardyheads / sand smelts): Atherina Linnaeus, 1758;
Atherinason Whitley, 1934; Atherinosoma Castelnau, 1872; Kestratherina Pavlov et al., 1988;
Leptatherina Pavlov et al., 1988.
Craterocephalinae Dyer & Chernoff, 1996 (Australische koornaarvissen / hardyheads / Australian
silversides) {age 79 myr} [this subfamily includes a not listed marine genus]: Craterocephalus
McCulloch, 1912; Sashatherina Ivantsoff & Allen, 2011.
Bleheratherininae Aarn & Ivantsoff, 2009 (Nieuw-Caledonische koornaarvissen / New Caledonian
silversides): Bleheratherina Aarn & Ivantsoff, 2009.
Bedotiidae Jordan & Hubbs, 1919 (Malagasische regenboogvissen / Madagaskar-Ährenfische /

Malagasy rainbowfishes) {age 52 myr}: Bedotia Regan, 1903; Rheocles Jordan & Hubbs, 1919.
Melanotaeniidae Gill, 1894 (regenboogvissen / Regenbogenfische / rainbowfishes) {age 52 myr}

Iriatherininae Aarn & Ivantsoff, 1997 (sluierregenboogvissen / Prachtregenbogenfische / threadfin
rainbowfishes): Iriatherina Meinken 1974.
Melanotaeniinae (regenboogvissen / Regenbogenfische / regenboogzalmen): Chilatherina Regan,
1914; Glossolepis Weber, 1907; Melanotaenia Gill, 1862; Pelangia Allen, 1998; Rhadinocentrus
Regan, 1914.
“Cairnsichthys clade” (Queensland regenboogvissen / Queensland Regenbogenfische / Queensland
rainbowfishes): Cairnsichthys Allen, 1980.
Pseudomugilidae Kner, 1867 (blauwoogjes / Blauaugen / blue-eyes) {age 52 myr}

Pseudomugilinae: Kiunga Allen, 1983; Pseudomugil Kner, 1866.
Scaturiginichthyinae Ivantsoff, Unmack, Saeed & Crowley, 1991: Scaturiginichthys Ivantsoff et
al., 1991.
Telmatherinidae Munro, 1958 (Celebes-regenboogvissen / Celebes-zeilvissen / Sonnenstrahlfische /

Celebes-Regenbogenfische / sailfin silversides / Celebes rainbowfishes) {age 19 myr}: Kalyptatherina
Saeed & Ivantsoff, 1991; Marosatherina Aarn, Ivantsoff & Kottelat, 1998; Paratherina Kottelat, 1990;
Telmatherina Boulenger, 1897; Tominanga Kottelat, 1990.
148
Cyprinodontiformes (TANDKARPERACHTIGEN / ZAHNKÄRPFLINGARTIGE / TOOTHED CARPS) {>59 late

Paleocene; age 69 myr}
APLOCHEILOIDEI (PRACHTTANDKARPERVERWANTEN / PRACHTKÄRPFLINGVERWANDTE / APLOCHEILOID

FISHES) {>6 Ma early Miocene; age 53–78 myr}
Rivulidae Myers, 1925 (Amerikaanse tandkarpers / Amerikanische Zahnkärpflinge / New World

rivulins / rivulid killifishes) {age 53 myr}
Rivulinae (beektandkarpers / Bachlinge / rivulines / New World rivulines) [tribes tentative]

Rivulini (rivulins): Laimosemion Huber, 1999; Prorivulus Costa, 2004; Rivulus Poey, 1860.
Plesiolebiini Costa, 1990 (plesiolebiatins / plesiolebiasins): Maratecoara Costa, 1995;
Papiliolebias Costa 1998; Pituna Costa, 1989; Plesiolebias Costa, 1989; Stenolebias Costa,
1995.
“melanorivuline clade”: Anablepsoides Huber, 1992; Atlantirivulus Costa, 2008; Cynodonichthys
Meek, 1904; Melanorivulus Costa, 2006.
Neofundulini Costa, 1990 (neofundulins / rachoviins) {age 18 myr}: Gnatholebias Costa, 1998;
Llanolebias Hrbek & Taphorn, 2008; Micromoema Costa, 1998; Millerichthys Costa, 1995;
Moema Costa, 1989; Neofundulus Myers, 1924; Pterolebias Garman, 1895; Rachovia Myers,
1927; Renova Thomerson & Taphorn, 1995; Terranatos Taphorn & Thomerson, 1978;
Trigonectes Myers, 1925.
Kryptolebiatinae Costa, 2004 (mangrovekillies / mangrove killifishes / primitive rivulins) {age 35

myr}: Kryptolebias Costa, 2004.
Cynolebiinae Hoedeman, 1961 (parelkillivissen / Fächerfische / pearl killifishes / cynolebiasines)

{age 35 myr}
Cynolebiini (parelvissen / pearlfishes / cynolebiatins / cynolebiasins) {age 25 myr}: Austrolebias
Costa, 1998; Cynolebias Steindachner, 1876; Hypsolebias Costa, 2006; Nematolebias Costa,
1998; Ophthalmolebias Costa, 2006; Simpsonichthys Carvalho, 1959; Spectrolebias Costa &
Nielsen, 1997; Xenurolebias Costa, 2006.
Cynopoecilini Costa, 1990 (dwergparelvissen / Zwergfächerfische / dwarf pearlfishes /
cynopoecilins) {age 25 myr}: Campellolebias Vaz-Ferreira & Sierra de Soriano, 1974;
Cynopoecilus Regan, 1912; Leptolebias Myers, 1952; Leptopanchax Costa, 2016; Mucurilebias
Costa, 2014; Notholebias Costa, 2008.
Aplocheilidae Bleeker, 1859 (tandkarpers van de oude wereld / oude wereld killies / Altweltliche
Zahnkärpflinge / Old World rivulins / aplocheilids / Panchax family / Asian rivulins) {age 54 myr}:
Aplocheilus McClelland, 1838; Pachypanchax Myers, 1933.
Nothobranchiidae Garman, 1895 (prachttandkarpers / Afrikaanse killies / Prachtkärpflinge / Old World

rivulins / African rivulins) {age 54 myr}
Epiplatinae Huber, 2000 {age 45 myr}

Epiplatini (snoekjes / Hechtlinge / panchax’s): Epiplatys Gill, 1862.
Callopanchini Huber, 2000 (roloffia’s / Roloffia-Arten / Upper Guinean killies / callopanchacins):
Archiaphyosemion Radda, 1977; Callopanchax Myers, 1933; Nimbapanchax Sonnenberg &
Busch, 2009; Scriptaphyosemion Radda & Pürzl, 1987.
Nothobranchiinae (prachtvaandragers / Prachtkärpflinge) {age 40 myr}

Aphyosemini Huber, 2000 (poeljuwelen) {age 23 myr}: Aphyosemion Myers, 1924;
Foerschichthys Scheel & Romand, 1981; Fundulopanchax Myers, 1924.
Adamansini Huber, 2007: Fenerbahce Özdikmen et al., 2006.
Nothobranchiini {age 15 myr}: Fundulosoma Ahl, 1924; Nothobranchius Peters, 1868;
Pronothobranchius Radda, 1969.
149
CYPRINODONTOIDEI (TANDKARPERVERWANTEN / ZAHNKARPFENVERWANDTE / CYPRINODONTOID FISHES)

{>34 – 28 Rupelian; age 53–78 myr} [superfamilies tentative]
Pantanodontoidea Myers, 1955

Pantanodontidae Myers, 1955 (oostkust killivissen / Ostküsten-Leuchtaugenfische / spine killifishes)
{age 33–78 myr}: Pantanodon Myers, 1955.
Cyprinodontoidea Wagner, 1828 {age 47 myr}

Cyprinodontidae Wagner, 1828 (eierleggende tandkarpers / Eierlegende Zahnkärpflinge / pupfishes)
{>34 Ma Rupelian; age 47 myr}
Cubanichthyinae Parenti, 1981 (eiland killivissen / island pupfishes): Cubanichthys Hubbs, 1926;
Yssolebias Huber, 2012.
Cyprinodontinae {>5 Ma late Miocene; age 44–50 myr}: Cualac Miller, 1956; Cyprinodon
Lacepède, 1803; Floridichthys Hubbs, 1926; Garmanella Hubbs, 1936; Jordanella Goode & Bean,
1879; Megupsilon Miller & Walters, 1972.
Fundulidae Günther, 1866 (killivissen / Kärpflinge / Bodenkärpflinge / topminnows & killifishes /

fundulid killifishes) {>17 Ma Miocene; age 35 myr}: Fundulus Lacepède, 1803; Leptolucania Myers,
1924; Lucania Girard, 1859.
Orestiidae Bleeker, 1859 (Andes tandkarpers / Südamerikanische Hochlandkärpflinge /

Andenkärpflinge / Bergseekärpflinge / Andean killifishes) {>12 Ma early Miocene}: Orestias
Valenciennes, 1839; Pseudorestias Arratia et al., 2017.
Goodeoidea Jordan & Gilbert, 1883

Profundulidae Hoedeman & Bronner, 1951 (Midden-Amerikaanse killivissen / Mittelamerikanische
Kärpflinge / middle American killifishes) {age 37 myr}: Profundulus Hubbs, 1924; Tlaloc Álvarez &
Carranza, 1951.
Goodeidae Jordan & Gilbert, 1883 (hooglandtandkarpers / Zwischenkärpflinge / splitfins / goodeids)

{>23 Ma Miocene; age 37 myr}
Empetrichthyinae Jordan, Evermann & Clark, 1930 (Noord-Amerikaanse poeltandkarpers /
Nordamerikanische Quellkärpflinge / Wüstenkärpflinge / springfishes and poolfishes) {>14 Ma
middle Miocene; age 18 myr}: Crenichthys Hubbs, 1932; Empetrichthys Gilbert, 1893.
Goodeinae (Mexicaanse tandkarpers / hooglandkarpers / Hochlandkärpflinge / Mexican splitfins /
goodeines) {>11 Ma late Miocene; age 18 myr}
Ilyodontini Doadrio & Domínguez, 2004 {age 14 myr}: Allodontichthys Hubbs & Turner, 1939;
Ilyodon Eigenmann, 1907; Xenotaenia Turner, 1946.
Characodontini Regan, 1907 {age 13 myr}: Characodon Günther, 1866.
Girardinichthyini Hubbs & Turner, 1939 {age 11 myr}: Allotoca Hubbs & Turner, 1939;
Girardinichthys Bleeker, 1860; Neotoca Hubbs & Turner, 1939; Skiffia Meek, 1902.
Goodeini {age 11 myr}: Ataeniobius Hubbs & Turner, 1939; Goodea Jordan, 1880.
Zoogoneticini Hubbs, 1924 {age 11 myr}: Alloophorus Hubbs & Turner, 1939; Ameca Miller &
Fitzsimons, 1971; Chapalichthys Meek, 1902; Xenoophorus Hubbs & Turner, 1939; Xenotoca
Hubbs & Turner, 1939; Zoogoneticus Meek, 1902.
Poecilioidea Bonaparte, 1831 {>33 Ma early Stampien / early Oligocene; age 47–53 myr}
Valenciidae Parenti, 1981 (Zuid-Europese tandkarpertjes / Südeuropäische Kärpflinge / Valencia
toothcarps / European killifishes / valenciids) {>34 Ma early Oligocene; age 18 myr}: Valencia Myers,
1928.
Aphaniidae Hoedeman, 1949 (Oosterse killivissen / Orientkärpflinge / Eurasische Eierlegende

Zahnkarpfen / Oriental killifishes / Eurasian Egg-laying Toothcarps) {>17 Ma early Miocene; age 18
myr }: Anatolichthys Kosswig & Sözer, 1945; Aphaniops Hoedeman, 1951; Aphanius Nardo, 1827;
Apricaphanius Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu, 2020; Esmaeilius Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu, 2020;
Kosswigichthys Sözer, 1942; Paraphanius Esmaeili et al., 2020; Tellia Gervais, 1853.
150
Procatopodidae Fowler, 1916 (Afrikaanse lichtoogvisjes / Afrikanische Leuchtaugenkärpflinge /

African lampeyes) {>34 Ma early Oligocene; age 32 myr}
Aplocheilichthyinae Myers, 1928 (brakwaterlichtoogjes / Brackwasser Leuchtaugenkärpflinge /

brackish-water lampeyes / banded lampeyes) {age 30 myr}: Aplocheilichthys Bleeker, 1863.
Procatopodinae (lichtoogvisjes / Leuchtaugenkärpflinge / lampeyes) {>34 Ma early Oligocene; age

30 myr}: Aapticheilichthys Huber, 2011; Congopanchax Poll, 1971; Hylopanchax Poll & Lambert,
1965; Hypsopanchax Myers, 1924; Laciris Huber, 1981; Lacustricola Myers, 1924; Lamprichthys
Regan, 1911; Micropanchax Myers, 1924; Plataplochilus Ahl, 1928; Platypanchax Ahl, 1928;
Poropanchax Clausen, 1967; Procatopus Boulenger, 1904; Rhexipanchax Huber, 1999.
Fluviphylacidae Roberts, 1970 (Amerikaanse lichtoogvisjes / Amerikanische Leuchtaugenkärpflinge /

American lampeyes): Fluviphylax Whitley, 1965.
Poeciliidae Bonaparte, 1831 (poeciliids) {>59 Ma Thanetian; age 53 myr}
Xenodexiinae Hubbs, 1950 (Guatemala tandkarpertjes / Guatemala Zahnkärpflinge / Guatemalan

poeciliids) {age 53 myr}: Xenodexia Hubbs, 1950.
Tomeurinae Eigenmann, 1912 (eileggende tandkarpertjes / Eierkärpflinge / facultative viviparous

poeciliids) {age 48 myr}: Tomeurus Eigenmann, 1909.
Poeciliinae (eilevendbarende tandkarpers / levendbarende tandkarpers / Lebendgebärende

Zahnkärpflinge / livebearers / poeciliines / gambusinos) {age 43–48 myr}
Cnesterodontini Hubbs, 1924 {age 43 myr}: Cnesterodon Garman, 1895; Phalloceros
Eigenmann, 1907; Phalloptychus Eigenmann, 1907; Phallotorynus Henn, 1916.
Poeciliini (poeciliins) {age 41 myr}: Acanthophacelus Eigenmann, 1907; Micropoecilia Hubbs,
1926; Poecilia Bloch, 1801.
Girardinini Hubbs, 1924 (Cubaanse tandkarpertjes / Kubanische Zahnkärpflinge / Cuban
topminnows) {age 40 myr}: Dactylophallus Howell Rivero & Rivas, 1944; Girardinus Poey, 1854;
Glaridichthys Garman, 1896; Quintana Hubbs, 1934; Toxus Eigenmann, 1903.
Heterandriini Hubbs, 1924 {age 37 myr}: Alfaro Meek, 1912; Brachyrhaphis Regan, 1913;
Heterandria Agassiz, 1853; Hiatirhaphis Huber, 2019; Neoheterandria Henn, 1916; Phallichthys
Hubbs, 1924; Poeciliopsis Regan, 1913; Priapichthys Regan, 1913; Pseudopoecilia Regan,
1913; Pseudoxiphophorus Bleeker, 1859; Xenophallus Hubbs, 1924.
Belonesocini Bleeker, 1864 {age 37 myr}: Belonesox Kner, 1860; Carlhubbsia Whitley, 1951;
Gambusia Poey, 1854; Heterophallus Regan, 1914; Priapella Regan, 1913; Scolichthys Rosen,
1967; Xiphophorus Heckel, 1848.
Anablepsidae Bonaparte, 1831 {>25 Ma Miocene; age 30–67 myr}
Oxyzygonectinae Parenti, 1981 (witogen / Weißaugen / white-eyes) {age 28–60 myr}:

Oxyzygonectes Fowler, 1916.
Anablepsinae (vierogen en lijntandkarpers / Vieraugen und Linienkärpflinge / four-eyed fishes and

onesided livebearers / four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids) {>12 Ma early Miocene; age 28–60 myr}
Anablepsini (vieroogvissen / Vieraugen / four-eyed fishes): Anableps Scopoli, 1777.
Jenynsiini Günther, 1866 (lijnkarpertjes / lijntandkarpers / Linienkärpflinge / onesided
livebearers): Jenynsia Günther, 1866.
151
series: Eupercaria [systematic position of some families uncertain]
Monodactylidae Jordan & Evermann, 1898 (zilverbladvissen / bladvinnigen / Flossenblätter /

Silberflossenblätter / moonies / fingerfishes / moonfishes / butterfly-fishes / batfishes / kitefishes) {>49
Ma Lutetian} [this family includes a not listed marine genus]: Monodactylus Lacepède, 1801.
Sillaginidae Richardson, 1846 (witte sillago-baarzen / witte baarzen / Weißbarsche / sillagos / whitings
/ smelt-whitings) {age 44 myr} [this family includes a not listed marine genus]: Sillaginops Kaga, 2013;
Sillaginopsis Gill, 1861, Sillago Cuvier, 1816.
Perciformes (BAARSACHTIGEN / BARSCHARTIGE / PERCHLIKE FISHES / PERCIFORM FISHES) {>59 Ma

Thanetian}
PERCOIDEI (BAARSVERWANTEN / BARSCHVERWANDTE / PERCOID FISHES) {>71-84 Ma Maastrichtian /

Campanian}
Percidae Rafinesque, 1815 (baarzen / Echte Barsche / perches) {>34 Ma Rupelian}
Percinae (zoetwater baarzen / freshwater perches) {age 20 myr}: Gymnocephalus Bloch, 1793;
Perca Linnaeus, 1758; Percarina Nordmann, 1840.
Luciopercinae Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (pikeperches and Danube perches)

Luciopercini (snoekbaarzen / Zander / pikeperches) {age 25 myr}: Sander Oken, 1817.
Romanichthyini Dumitrescu, Bănărescu & Stoica, 1957 (Donau-baarzen / Donau-barsche /
Danube perches) {age 25 myr}: Romanichthys Dumitrescu, Bănărescu & Stoica, 1957; Zingel
Cloquet, 1817.
Etheostomatinae Agassiz, 1850 (Amerikaanse zoetwaterbaarzen / springbaarzen / Amerikaanse

grondbaarzen / Springbarsche / Amerikanische Barsche / North American darters / darters &
logperches): Allohistium Bailey, 1955; Ammocrypta Jordan, 1877; Crystallaria Jordan & Gilbert,
1885; Etheostoma Rafinesque, 1819; Nothonotus Putnam, 1863; Percina Haldeman, 1842.
NOTOTHENIOIDEI (IJSVISVERWANTEN / ANTARCTISCHE VISSEN / ANTARKTISFISCHVERWANDTE / ANTARCTIC

BLENNIES / NOTOTHENIOIDS) {>66 Ma Danian, age 71 myr}
Pseudaphritidae McCulloch, 1929 (katadrome ijsvissen / Congollis / catadromous icefishes /

congollis) {age 45–65 myr}: Pseudaphritis Castelnau, 1872.
COTTOIDEI (DONDERPADACHTIGEN)
INFRAORDER GASTEROSTEALES (STEKELBAARSVERWANTEN / STICHLINGSVERWANDTE / GASTEROSTEOID

FISHES) {>71 Ma Maastrichtian; age 161 myr}
Gasterosteidae Bonaparte, 1831 (stekelbaarzen / Stichlinge / sticklebacks) {>16 Ma middle Miocene}

[this family includes a not listed marine genus]: Apeltes DeKay, 1842; Culaea Whitley, 1950;
Gasterosteus Linnaeus, 1758; Pungitius d’Annone, 1760.
INFRAORDER COTTALES (DONDERPADVERWANTEN / GROPPENVERWANDTE / COTTOID FISHES) {>34 Ma

Rupelian}
Cottidae Bonaparte, 1831 (donderpadden / Groppen / sculpins) {>34 Ma Rupelian}: Abyssocottus

Berg, 1906; Asprocottus Berg, 1906; Batrachocottus Berg, 1903; Cephalocottus Gratzianov, 1907;
Clinocottus Gill, 1861; Comephorus Lacepède, 1800; Cottinella Berg, 1907; Cottocomephorus
Pellegrin, 1900; Cottopsis Girard, 1850; Cottus Linnaeus, 1758; Cyphocottus Sideleva, 2001;
Leocottus Taliev, 1955; Leptocottus Girard, 1854; Limnocottus Berg, 1906; Megalocottus Gill, 1861;
Mesocottus Gratzianov, 1907; Myoxocephalus Tilesius, 1811; Neocottus Sideleva, 1982; Paracottus
152
Taliev, 1949; Procottus Gratzianov, 1902; Rheopresbe Jordan & Starks, 1904; Trachidermus Heckel,
1837; Uranidea DeKay, 1842.
SCORPAENOIDEI (SCHORPIOENVISVERWANTEN / PANSERWANGEN / SCORPIONFISCHVERWANDTE /

PANZERWANGEN / DRACHENKOPFVERWANDTE / SCORPIONFISCHE / SCORPIONFISHES / SCORPAENOID
FISHES) {>34 Ma Rupelian}
Synanceiidae Swainson, 1839 (steenvissen / Steinfische / stonefishes)) [this family includes not listed
marine subfamilies, subfamilies tentative]
Tetraroginae Smith, 1949 ((zeilvinschorpioenvissen / Wespenfische / Segelflossen-Scorpionfische /
waspfishes / sailback scorpionfishes) [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]:
Neovespicula Mandrytsa, 2001; Notesthes Ogilby, 1903; Tetraroge Günther, 1860; Trichosomus
Swainson, 1839.
Acropomatiformes
Lateolabracidae Ghedotti, Davis & Smith, 2018 (Aziatische zeebaarzen / Aziatische zaagbaarzen /
Asian basses / Asian seaperches) {>23 Ma Aquitanian / Miocene}: Lateolabrax Bleeker, 1857.
Gerreiformes
Gerreidae Bleeker, 1859 (mojarra’s / mojarras / silverbiddies) {>56 Ma Ypresian} [this family includes
not listed marine genera]: Diapterus Ranzani, 1842; Eucinostomus Baird & Girard, 1855; Eugerres
Jordan & Evermann, 1927; Gerres Quoy & Gaimard, 1824.
Uranoscopiformes (HEMELKIJKERS / STERRENKIJKERS / HIMMELSGUCKER / STERNGUCKER /

STARGAZERS) {age 87 myr}
URANOSCOPOIDEI (STERRENKIJKERSVERWANTEN / HIMMELSGUCKERVERWANDTE / URANOSCOPOID FISHES)
Leptoscopoidea Gill, 1859
Cheimarrichthyidae Regan, 1913 (stroomversnellingsbaarzen / Nieuwzeelandse krokodilvissen /
torrent perches / New Zealand torrentfishes) {>28 Ma Chattian}: Cheimarrichthys Haast, 1874.
Centrarchiformes (ZONNEBAARSACHTIGEN / SONNENBARSCHARTIGE / CENTRARCHIFORM FISHES)

{>61 Ma Paleocene; age 61 myr}
PERCALATOIDEI (AUSTRALIAN BASSES)

“Percalates clade”: Percalates Ramsay & Ogilby, 1887.
PERCICHTHYOIDEI (ZAAGBAARSVERWANTEN)
Percichthyidae Jordan & Eigenmann, 1890 (primitieve baarzen / zaagbaarzen / Dorschbarsche /
primitive perches / temperate perches) {>30 Ma Oligocene to early Miocene; age 61 myr}:
Maccullochella Whitley, 1929; Macquaria Cuvier, 1830; Percichthys Girard, 1855.
Perciliidae Jordan 1923 (schubloze-onderkaak baarzen / scaleless maxilla perches): Bostockia

Castelnau, 1873; Gadopsis Richardson, 1848; Nannatherina Regan, 1906; Nannoperca Günther,
1861; Percilia Girard, 1855.
TERAPONTOIDEI (TIJGERVISVERWANTEN)
Kuhliidae Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (dwergbaarzen / Kuhlien / Flaggenbarsche / Kuhliiden / flagtails /
aholeholes / mountain basses) {>56 Ma Ypresian}: Kuhlia Gill, 1861.
153
Terapontidae Richardson, 1842 (tijgervissen / tijgerbaarzen / Tigerfische / Grunzbarsche / terapon-

perches / terapon-grunters) {>28 Ma Chattian} [this family includes not listed marine genera]:
Amniataba Whitley, 1943; Bidyanus Whitley, 1943; Datnia Cuvier, 1829; Hannia Vari, 1978;
Hephaestus De Vis, 1884; Lagusia Vari, 1978; Leiopotherapon Fowler, 1931; Pingalla Whitley, 1955;
Scortum Whitley, 1943; Syncomistes Vari, 1978; Terapon Cuvier, 1816; Variichthys Allen, 1993.
CENTRARCHOIDEI (ZONNEBAARSVERWANTEN)
Elassomatidae Jordan, 1877 (dwergzonnebaarzen / Zwergbarsche / Zwergschwarzbarsche / pygmy
sunfishes / dwarf sunfishes) {age 43 myr}: Elassoma Jordan, 1877.
Centrarchidae Bleeker, 1859 (zonnebaarzen / Sonnenbarsche / sunfishes and freshwater basses)

{>34 Ma Rupelian / Oligocene; age 39 myr}
Centrarchinae {>34 Ma Rupelian / Oligocene; age 32 myr}: Acantharchus Gill, 1864; Ambloplites
Rafinesque, 1820; Archoplites Gill, 1861; Centrarchus Cuvier, 1829; Enneacanthus Gill, 1864;
Pomoxis Rafinesque, 1818.
Lepominae Gill, 1864 {>16 Ma Langhian / Miocene; age 29 myr}: Lepomis Rafinesque, 1819;
Micropterus Lacepède, 1802.
Sinipercidae Jordan & Richardson, 1910 (Chinese zeesnoeken / Chinese baarzen / Chinesische
Riesenbarsche / Chinese snooks) {>20 Ma Miocene; age 53 myr}: Coreoperca Herzenstein, 1896;
Siniperca Gill, 1862.
Moronidae Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (zeebaarzen / Weißbarsche / striped basses / white basses)
{>49 Ma Lutetian / Eocene} [this family includes a not listed marine genus]: Dicentrarchus Gill, 1860;
Morone Mitchill, 1814.
Acanthuriformes (DOKTERVISACHTIGEN / DOKTORFISCHARTIGE / SURGEONFISHES) {age 79 myr}

Lobotidae Gill, 1861 (tijgerbaarzen / Tigerbarsche / tigerperches) [this family includes not listed marine
genera]: Datnioides Bleeker, 1854.
Scatophagidae Gill, 1883 (argusvissen / Argusfische / scats / spadefishes) {>49 Ma Lutetian}:

Scatophagus Cuvier, 1831; Selenotoca Myers, 1936.
Lutjaniformes (GROMBAARSACHTIGEN / GRUNZER UND SCHNAPPER) {age 79 myr}

Haemulidae Gill, 1885 (grombaarzen / Grunzer / grunts) {>86 Ma Santonian} [this family includes a not
listed marine subfamily]
Haemulinae (diklipvissen / Schweinsfische / Süßlippen / sweetlips) [this subfamily includes not
listed marine genera]: Orthopristis Girard, 1858; Pomadasys Lacepède, 1802; Rhonciscus Jordan
& Evermann, 1896.
Lutjanidae Gill, 1861 (snappers / Schnapper / snappers and fusiliers) {>49 Ma Lutetian} [this family
includes not listed marine subfamilies]
Lutjaninae (lutjanines) {age 35 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Lutjanus
Bloch, 1790.
Sciaenidae Cuvier, 1829 (trommelvissen / ombervissen / Umberfische / Krächser / Trommlerfische /

Schattenfische / croakers and drums) {>28 Ma Chattian / Miocene; age 27 myr} [this family includes
not listed marine subfamilies]
Sciaeninae {>23 Ma Miocene; age 27 myr} [this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]:
Aplodinotus Rafinesque, 1819; Leiostomus Lacepède, 1802; Sciaenops Gill, 1863.
“Pachyurinae” [preoccupied in weevils, family-group name invalid] (Zuid-Amerikaanse
154
trommelvissen / Südamerikanische Umberfische / Southamerican croakers) {>23 Ma Miocene; age

27 myr}: Pachypops Gill, 1861; Pachyurus Agassiz, 1831; Petilipinnis Casatti, 2002.
Stelliferinae Darovec, 1983 (two-chambered gas bladder drums) {>23 Ma Miocene; age 22 myr}
[this subfamily includes not listed marine genera]: Bairdiella Gill, 1861; Stellifer Oken, 1817.
Micropogoniinae Sasaki, 1989 {>23 Ma Miocene}: Micropogonias Bonaparte, 1831.
Cynoscioninae Trewavas, 1962 [this subfamily includes a not listed marine tribe]
Cynoscionini {>23 Ma Miocene} [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Cynoscion Gill,
1861; Plagioscion Gill, 1861.
Kathalini Lal Mohan, 1972 [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Boesemania Trewavas,
1977.
Otolithoidinae Lal Mohan, 1972: Sciaenoides Blyth, 1860.
Otolithinae Gill, 1861 (weak fishes / queen fishes) [this subfamily includes not listed marine tribes]
Bahabini Chu, Lo & Wu, 1963: Bahaba Herre, 1935.
Argyrosomini Chu, Lo & Wu, 1963 [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Argyrosomus
De la Pylaie 1835; Protonibea Trewavas, 1971.
Pseudotolithini Trewavas, 1962: Pseudotolithus Bleeker, 1863.
Nibeini Trewavas, 1977 [this tribe includes not listed marine genera]: Aspericorvina Fowler,
1934; Dendrophysa Trewavas, 1964; Nibea Jordan & Thompson 1911.
Johniini Bleeker, 1876: Johnius Bloch, 1793.
Spariformes (ZEEBRASEMACHTIGEN / MEERBRASSENARTIGE / SPARIFORM FISHES) {>56 Ma Ypresian;

age 75 myr}
SPAROIDEI (ZEEBRASEMVERWANTEN / MEERBRASSENVERWANDTE / SPAROID FISHES)
Sparidae Rafinesque, 1818 (zeebrasems / Meerbrassen / seabreams / porgies) {>56 Ma Ypresian}

[this family includes not listed marine genera]: Acanthopagrus Peters, 1855; Archosargus Gill, 1865;
Lagodon Holbrook, 1855; Rhabdosargus Fowler, 1933; Sparus Linnaeus, 1758.
Tetraodontiformes (KOGELVISACHTIGEN / VASTKAKIGEN / HAFTKIEFER / KUGELFISCHARTIGE /

TETRAODONTIFORM FISHES / PLECTOGNATHS) {>90 – 83 Ma Santonian; age 91–111 myr}
TETRAODONTOIDEI (KOGELVISVERWANTEN / VASTKAKIGEN / HAFTKIEFER / KUGELFISCHVERWANDTE /

TETRAODONTOID FISHES) {>49 Ma Lutetian; age 90 myr}
Tetraodontidae Bonaparte, 1831 (kogelvissen / Kugelfische / Vierzähner / puffers / blowfishes / globe-

fishes) {>34 Ma early Oligocene; age 70 myr} [this family includes not listed marine genera]
“Takifugu clade” (Pacifische kogelvissen / Pazifik-Kugelfische / Pacific puffers) {age 26 myr}:
Marilyna Hardy, 1982; Takifugu Abe, 1949.
Tetraodontinae {age 34 myr}

Colomesini Gill, 1884 (Atlantische kogelvissen / Atlantische Kugelfische / Atlantic puffers) {age
31 myr}: Colomesus Gill, 1884; Lagocephalus Swainson, 1839; Sphoeroides Anonymous, 1798.
Tetraodontini (Afrikaanse en Aziatische kogelvissen / Afrikanische und Asiatische Kugelfische /
African and Asian puffers) {age 20 myr}: Auriglobus Kottelat, 1999; Carinotetraodon Benl, 1957;
Chelonodontops Smith, 1958; Chonerhinos Bleeker, 1854; Dichotomyctere Duméril, 1855;
Leiodon Swainson, 1839; Pao Kottelat, 2013; Tetraodon Linnaeus, 1758.
155
156
CHAPTER THREE REFERENCES IN THE FRESHWATER FISH LIST

Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 → Stawikowski
Aqualog 1: Glaser sen. & Glaser 1995, Aqualog & Werner 1998
Loricariidae all L-Numbers Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 → Koslowski
Aqualog 2: Glaser sen. & Glaser 1996a, 2002
Aqualog Southamerican Cichlids I Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 → Stawikowski
Aqualog 3: Glaser sen. & Glaser 1996b, & Werner 2004
Aqualog Southamerican Cichlids II Exotic Tropical Fishes → Axelrod, Emmens,
Aqualog 4: Glaser sen., Schäfer & Glaser Sculthorpe, Vorderwinkler, Socolof & Pronek 1967
1996a, Aqualog All Corydoras HMR → Holly, Meinken & Rachow 1934 – 1967
Aqualog 5: Glaser sen., Schäfer & Glaser L-Nummern DATZ Special → Stawikowski, Werner
1996b, Aqualog Southamerican Cichlids III & Seidel 2004
Aqualog 6: Schäfer 1997, Aqualog All Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Labyrinths Sonderheft → Stawikowski, Koslowski & Bohnet
Aqualog 7: Seegers 1997a, Aqualog Killifishes 2005
of the World Old World Killis I Wels Atlas Band 1 → Evers & Seidel 2002
Aqualog 8: Seegers 1997b, Aqualog Killifishes Wels Atlas Band 2 → Seidel & Evers 2005
of the World Old World Killis II
Aqualog 9: Kempkes & Schäfer 1998, Aqualog Aguirre, R. et al. 2011, La Guyane Franҫaise et ses
All Livebearers and Halfbeaks Cichlidés, Éditions de l’Association France Cichlid,
Aqualog 10: Göbel & Mayland 1998, Aqualog Fontourbière Saint Julia, FR, 214 pp.
Southamerican Cichlids IV Ahl, E. 1932, Verzeichnis der Aquarienfische in
Aqualog 12: Schraml 1998, Aqualog African Deutscher Almanach für Aquarien- und Terrarien-
Cichlids I (Malawi, Mbuna) freunde 1933, Verlag “Das Aquarium”, Berlin, DE,
Aqualog 13: Hieronimus 2002, Aqualog All page 32–96 in 203 pp.
Rainbows and related families Ahl, E. 1937, Über die Fische der Gattung Rasbora in
Aqualog 14: Seegers 2000, Aqualog Killifishes Taschenkalender für Aquarien- und Terrarienfreunde
of the World New World Killis 30. Jahrgang 1938, Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braun-
Aqualog 15: Ross & Schäfer 2000, Aqualog schweig, DE, page 100–124 in 271 pp.
Süßwasser Rochen / Freshwater Rays Allen, G. R. 1989, Freshwater fishes of Australia, T.
Aqualog 16: Ebert 2001, Aqualog The Puffers of F. H. Publications, Neptune City, US, 240 pp.
Fresh and Brackish Waters Allen, G. R. 1995, Rainbowfishes in nature and in the
Aqualog 17: Schraml 2005, Aqualog African aquarium, Tetra Press, Melle, DE, 180 pp.
Cichlids III Malawi II Kaiserbuntbarsche / Allen, G. R., K. G. Hortle & S. J. Renyaan 2000,
Peacocks Freshwater Fishes of the Timika Region New Guinea,
Aqualog 18: Schäfer 2004, Aqualog Polypterus P. T. Freeport Indonesia, Timika, Indonesia, 268 pp.
Flösselhechte / Bichirs Allen, G. R., S. H. Midgley & M. Allen 2002, Field
Aqualog 19: Schupke 2003, Aqualog Guide to the Freshwater Fishes of Australia, Western
Buntbarsche des Tanganjikasees, Teil 1: Die Australia Museum, Perth, AU, 394 pp.
Arten der Gattung Tropheus Almirón, A. E., Casciotta, J. R., Ciotek, L. &
Aqualog 21: Schraml & Schäfer 2004, Aqualog Giorgis, P. 2015, Guía de los Peces del Parque
Loricariidae alle L-Welse / all L-Numbers Nacional Pre-Delta, 2nd edition, Administración de Par-
Aquarien Atlas → Riehl & Baensch 1982 ques Nacionales, Buenos Aires, AR, 300 p.
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 → Baensch & Riehl Amiet, J.-L. 1987, Le genre Aphyosemion Myers /
1985 The genus Aphyosemion Myers (Pisces, Teleostei,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 → Riehl & Baensch Cyprinodontiformes) (Faune du Cameroun), Sciences
1991 Nat, Compiègne, FR, 262 pp.
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 → Baensch & Riehl Andrews, C. 2002, Interpet guide to Fancy goldfish,
1995 Interpet Publishing, Dorking, UK, 116 pp.
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 → Baensch 1997 Angel, F. 1946, Petit Atlas des Poissons IV, Poissons
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 → Baensch & Evers des eaux douces, espèces exotiques & d’ornement,
2002 Boubée, Paris, FR, 129 pp.
Axelrod’s Atlas → Axelrod, Burgess, Pronek & Anna Mercy, T. V., A. Gopalakrishnan, D. Kapoor &
Walls 1989 W. S. Lakra 2007, Ornamental Fishes of the Western
Cichlids of Africa I → Steeves, Hansen & Ghats of India, National Bureau of Fish Genetic
Lamboj 2010 Resources, Lucknow, IN, 235 pp.
Cichlids of Africa II → Steeves, Lamboj & van Arlt, M. & E. Schiller 2007, Aspidoras, BSSW Spezial
Heusden 2016 III, Publikation des VDA-Arbeitskreises BSSW, DE, 77
Ciclidi Africani → Ciardi, R. (editor) 1987 pp.
157
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Arnold, F. 1898, Das Aquarium in Verbindung mit 2), Gustav Wenzel & Sohn, Braunschweig, DE, 115
dem Terrarium (Ein Leitfaden zur Beobachtung pp.
des Lebens im Süßwasser), Philipp Reclam jun., Arnold, J. P. 1949b, Importrückblick 1948 bis 1949
Leipzig, DE, 100 pp. über fremdländische Süßwasserfische in Taschen-
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172
CHAPTER FOUR FRESHWATER FISH NAMES

A 61 Apistogramma geisleri
A 62 Apistogramma sp. Gelbwangen
A A 63 Apistogramma acrensis
A 1 Apistogramma taeniata A 64 Apistogramma sp. Rio Candeias
A 2 Apistogramma taeniata A 65 Apistogramma sp. Jaru
A 3 Apistogramma taeniata A 66 Apistogramma sp. Rio Xipamanu
A 4 Apistogramma taeniata A 67 Apistogramma sp. Amapá
A 9 Apistogramma taeniata A 72 Apistogramma moae
A 10 Apistogramma taeniata A 73 Apistogramma eunotus
A 11 Apistogramma sp. Wangenflecken A 74 Apistogramma eunotus
A 12 Apistogramma resticulosa A 75 Apistogramma eunotus
A 13 Apistogramma resticulosa A 76 Apistogramma cinilabra
A 14 Apistogramma resticulosa A 77 Apistogramma sp. Schwanzstreifen
A 15 Apistogramma resticulosa A 78 Apistogramma sp. Nadelstreifen
A 16 Apistogramma resticulosa A 79 Apistogramma sp. Tahuayo
A 17 Apistogramma resticulosa A 80 Apistogramma sp. Schwarzbrust
A 18 Apistogramma rubrolineata A 81 Apistogramma sp. Orangestreifen
A 19 Apistogramma rubrolineata A 82 Apistogramma ortegai
A 20 Apistogramma tucurui A 83 Apistogramma cruzi
A 21 Apistogramma piauiensis A 84 Apistogramma sp. Caquetá
A 22 Apistogramma sp. Araguaia A 85 Apistogramma ortegai
A 25 Apistogramma sp. Paru A 88 Apistogramma ortegai
A 26 Apistogramma caetei A 89 Apistogramma ortegai
A 30 Apistogramma caetei A 93 Apistogramma commbrae
A 31 Apistogramma caetei A 94 Apistogramma commbrae
A 32 Apistogramma sp. Macapá A 95 Apistogramma similis
A 33 Apistogramma pleurotaenia A 96 Apistogramma inconspicua
A 34 Apistogramma sp. Mosaik A 97 Apistogramma inconspicua
A 35 Apistogramma urteagai A 98 Apistogramma linkei
A 36 Apistogramma taeniata A 99 Apistogramma linkei
A 37 Apistogramma sp. Xingu A 100 Apistogramma pucallpaensis
A 38 Apistogramma sp. Vielfleck A 101 Apistogramma borellii
A 39 Apistogramma sp. Peixoto A 102 Apistogramma borellii
A 40 Apistogramma sp. Parati A 103 Apistogramma borellii
A 41 Apistogramma sp. Parati A 104 Apistogramma borellii
A 42 Apistogramma sp. Chao A 105 Apistogramma borellii
A 43 Apistogramma sp. Itaparaná A 106 Apistogramma alacrina
A 44 Apistogramma sp. Winkelfleck A 107 Apistogramma alacrina
A 45 Apistogramma sp. Winkelfleck A 108 Apistogramma alacrina
A 46 Apistogramma ortmanni A 109 Apistogramma sp. Mitú
A 47 Apistogramma ortmanni A 110 Apistogramma hongsloi
A 50 Apistogramma gossei A 113 Apistogramma hongsloi
A 51 Apistogramma gossei A 114 Apistogramma hongsloi
A 52 Apistogramma paulmuelleri A 115 Apistogramma hongsloi
A 53 Apistogramma sp. São Gabriel A 116 Apistogramma hoignei
A 54 Apistogramma sp. Rotporen A 117 Apistogramma hoignei
A 55 Apistogramma regani A 118 Apistogramma hoignei
A 56 Apistogramma sp. Trombetas A 119 Apistogramma pedunculata
A 57 Apistogramma sp. Barcelos A 120 Apistogramma macmasteri
A 58 Apistogramma geisleri A 121 Apistogramma macmasteri
A 59 Apistogramma geisleri A 122 Apistogramma macmasteri
A 60 Apistogramma geisleri A 123 Apistogramma viejita
173
Freshwater Fish Names
A 124 Apistogramma sp. Schwarzkehl A 190 Apistogramma norberti

A 125 Apistogramma sp. Schwarzkehl A 191 Apistogramma sp. Cruzeiro
A 126 Apistogramma guttata A 192 Apistogramma sp. Doppelfleck
A 127 Apistogramma sp. Zickzack A 193 Apistogramma sororcula
A 128 Apistogramma diplotaenia A 194 Apistogramma staecki
A 129 Apistogramma psammophila A 195 Apistogramma luelingi
A 130 Apistogramma rupununi A 196 Apistogramma luelingi
A 131 Apistogramma rupununi A 197 Apistogramma juruensis
A 132 Apistogramma rupununi A 198 Apistogramma allpahuayo
A 133 Apistogramma hippolytae A 199 Apistogramma allpahuayo
A 134 Apistogramma hippolytae A 200 Apistogramma cacatuoides
A 135 Apistogramma hippolytae A 201 Apistogramma cacatuoides
A 136 Apistogramma sp. Rio Preto A 202 Apistogramma cacatuoides
A 137 Apistogramma sp. Rupununi-Savanne A 203 Apistogramma cacatuoides
A 138 Apistogramma steindachneri A 204 Apistogramma trifasciata
A 139 Apistogramma steindachneri A 205 Apistogramma trifasciata
A 140 Apistogramma wapisana A 206 Apistogramma trifasciata
A 141 Apistogramma minima A 207 Apistogramma erythrura
A 142 Apistogramma inornata A 208 Apistogramma elisabethae
A 143 Apistogramma inornata A 209 Apistogramma gibbiceps
A 144 Apistogramma meinkeni A 210 Apistogramma gibbiceps
A 145 Apistogramma angayuara A 211 Apistogramma bitaeniata
A 146 Apistogramma pertensis A 212 Apistogramma bitaeniata
A 151 Apistogramma pertensis A 217 Apistogramma sp. Orangeflossen
A 152 Apistogramma pertensis A 218 Apistogramma eremnopyge
A 153 Apistogramma sp. Schwanzzipfel A 219 Apistogramma paucisquamis
A 154 Apistogramma sp. Erdfresser A 220 Apistogramma mendezi
A 155 Apistogramma sp. Erdfresser A 221 Apistogramma mendezi
A 156 Apistogramma uaupesi A 222 Apistogramma mendezi
A 157 Apistogramma flabellicauda A 223 Apistogramma sp. Miuá
A 158 Apistogramma sp. Segelflossen A 224 Apistogramma pulchra
A 159 Apistogramma iniridae A 225 Apistogramma sp. Aripuanã
A 160 Apistogramma iniridae A 226 Apistogramma sp. Branco-Pulchra
A 161 Apistogramma uaupesi A 227 Apistogramma sp. Abacaxis
A 162 Apistogramma sp. Putzer A 228 Apistogramma sp. Abacaxis
A 163 Apistogramma velifera A 229 Apistogramma sp. Vitória do Xingu
A 164 Apistogramma piaroa A 230 Apistogramma sp. Blauspiegel
A 165 Apistogramma piaroa A 231 Apistogramma gephyra
A 166 Apistogramma megaptera A 232 Apistogramma gephyra
A 167 Apistogramma piaroa A 233 Apistogramma gephyra
A 168 Apistogramma brevis A 234 Apistogramma agassizii
A 169 Apistogramma sp. Tiquié A 235 Apistogramma agassizii
A 170 Apistogramma arua A 236 Apistogramma agassizii
A 171 Apistogramma personata A 237 Apistogramma agassizii
A 172 Apistogramma personata A 238 Apistogramma agassizii
A 173 Apistogramma salpinction A 239 Apistogramma agassizii
A 174 Apistogramma barlowi A 240 Apistogramma agassizii
A 175 Apistogramma atahualpa A 241 Apistogramma agassizii
A 176 Apistogramma atahualpa A 242 Apistogramma agassizii
A 177 Apistogramma huascar A 243 Apistogramma sp. Tefé
A 178 Apistogramma payaminonis
A 179 Apistogramma payaminonis Aal → Anguilla anguilla
A 180 Apistogramma nijsseni Aalgrondels → Amblyopinae
A 181 Apistogramma feconat Aapticheilichthys Huber, 2011
A 182 Apistogramma sp. Oregon (PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae)
A 183 Apistogramma panduro Aapticheilichthys websteri (Huber, 2007) "Coastal
A 184 Apistogramma panduro Gabon Lampeye"
A 185 Apistogramma panduro Aaptosyax Rainboth, 1991
A 186 Apistogramma pantalone (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
A 187 Apistogramma martini Aaptosyax grypus Rainboth, 1991 "Mekong giant
A 188 Apistogramma baenschi salmon carp"
A 189 Apistogramma rositae Aba → Gymnarchus niloticus
174
Abactochromis Oliver & Arnegard, 2010 (1900):125, Bade (1901):148, Peter (1906):69, Bade
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (1907):400, Pappenheim (1909):141, Floericke
Abactochromis labrosus (Trewavas, 1935) (Konings (1909):51, Berndt (1911):207, Schmidt (1911):34,
(2016):219; Melanochromis labrosus Staeck Heimans (1912):139, Brüning (1919):90, Brüning
(1974):264, Aquarien Atlas (1982):714, Axelrod (1920):41, Schreitmüller (1928):31, Bade (1931):523,
(1993):265, Aqualog 12 (1998):86, Konings (2001):179, Ahl (1932):46, Schreitmüller (1933):160, Kuijper & van
Konings (2007):212; Cyrtocara labrosa Aquarien Atlas der Noort (1935):41, Morren (1935):111, Kramer &
Band 2 (1985):900, Kochetov (1989):204; Weise (1943):75, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Haplochromis labrosus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):463, (1949):411, Sterba (1962):235, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Sterba (1990):758) "Biglip Hap" Lindgren (1968):411, Boarder (1973):58, Axelrod’s
Abbottina Jordan & Fowler, 1903 Atlas (1989):79, Tönsmeier (1989):158, Sterba
(GOBIONIDAE>Gobioninae) (1990):287, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):169,
Abbottina binhi Nguyen, 2001 "Bang River gudgeon" Greenhalgh (1999):104, Gerstmeier & Romig
Abbottina guentheri → Squalidus nitens (2000):250, Maitland (2000):90, van Emmerik & de Nie
Abbottina liaoningensis Qin, 1987 "Zhou-jia (2006):91, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):155, Krönke
gudgeon" (2015):128; Cyprinus brama Hibberd (1856):36,
Abbottina obtusirostris (Wu & Wang, 1931) Hibberd (1860):74, Prévost (1861):103, Lurasco
"Chengtu gudgeon" (1903):17; Abramis brama vetula Seeley (1886):214;
Abbottina rivularis (Basilewsky, 1855) (Aquarien Abramis gehini Seeley (1886):215; Abramis sp. Exotic
Atlas Band 3 (1991):168, Zheng (2015):76) "Chinese Tropical Fishes (1967):1; Brama brama) "bream /
false gudgeon / Tsuchifuki" Bronze Bream / Carp Bream / Brasem / Bliek / Blei /
Abbottina sinensis → Abbottina rivularis Briesem"
Aborichthys Chaudhuri, 1913 Abramis brama x Alburnus alburnus
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) Abramis brama x Blicca bjoerkna (Pappenheim
Aborichthys barapensis Nanda & Tamang, 2021 (1909):142) "Bliccopsis Alburniformis"
Aborichthys boutanensis (McClelland, 1842) Abramis brama x Rutilus caspius
(Bleher (2018):118) "Bhutan hillstream loach / Bolan Abramis brama x Rutilus rutilus (Greenhalgh
Hillstream Loach / Abor Loach" (1999):141, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):247; Abramis
Aborichthys cataracta Arunachalam et al., 2014 brama x Leuciscus rutilus Pappenheim (1909):142;
(Bleher (2018):120) "Arunachal hillstream loach / Cyprinus Buggenhagii Hibberd (1856):366, Hibberd
Waterfall Loach" (1860):74; Abramis Leuckartii Seeley (1886):221;
Aborichthys elongatus Hora, 1921 (Ott (2017):74, Cyprinus Heckelii Heimans (1912):138) "Pomeranian
Bleher (2018):122; Aborichthys Bijulensis Tekriwal & bream / Leiter / Abramis Heckelii / Abramidopsis
Rao (1999):89) "redtail squirrel loach / Redtail Sand Leuckarti / Lange blei / Roodvinblei"
Loach / Striped Sand Loach / Sidewinder Loach / Abramis brama x Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Reang Hillstream Loach" "Koloog"
Aborichthys garoensis Hora, 1925 (Bleher Abramis brama orientalis → Abramis brama
(2018):124) "garo hillstream loach / Tura Hillstream Abramis farenus → Ballerus ballerus
Loach" Abramis melanops → Vimba melanops
Aborichthys iphipaniensis Kosygin et al., 2019 Abramis microlepis → Acanthobrama microlepis
"Iphipani hillstream loach" Abramis sapa → Ballerus sapa
Aborichthys kailashi Shangningam et al., 2019 Abramis sapa bergi → Ballerus sapa
"crested Pange hillstream loach" Abramis vimba → Vimba vimba
Aborichthys kempi Chaudhuri, 1913 "Abor Hills Abramites Fowler, 1906 (ANOSTOMIDAE)
hillstream loach" Abramites eques (Steindachner, 1878) (Géry
Aborichthys pangensis Shangningam et al., 2019 (1977):175, Sterba (1990):180) "Magdalena
"Pange hillstream loach" headstander"
Aborichthys sp. Mujinai (Bleher (2018):130) "Mujinai Abramites hypselonotus (Günther, 1868)
hillstream loach" (Hoedeman (1974):606, Géry (1977):175, Aquarien
Aborichthys tikaderi Barman, 1985 (Bleher Atlas (1982):233, Varjo (1982):140, Axelrod’s Atlas
(2018):126) "Namdapha hillstream loach" (1989):122, Kochetov (1989):94, Sterba (1990):180,
Aborichthys Uniobarensis Nanda et al., 2021 Roman (1992):129, Mills (1993):84, Sakurai, Sakamoto
"Senkhi hillstream loach" = ? & Mori (1993):32, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):39,
Aborichthys verticauda Arunachalam et al., 2014 Dawes (2002):189, Almirón et al. (2015):66; Abramites
(Bleher (2018):128) "Hola hillstream loach / Ranga hypselonotus ternetzi Géry (1977):175, Sterba
Hillstream Loach" (1990):180; Abramites microcephalus Innes
Aborichthys waikhomi Kosygin, 2012 (Bleher (1935):146, Arnold (1948):45, Arnold (1949a):5,
(2018):131) "Bulbulia hillstream loach" Meinken (1950):15, Hervey & Hems (1952):120,
Abramis Cuvier, 1816 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Brymer (1954):163, Hoedeman (1954):91, Ladiges
↔ Notemigonus (1954):plate 28, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):169,
Abramis ballerus → Ballerus ballerus Veldhuizen (1956):37, Innes (1957):190, Schneider &
Abramis bjoerkna → Blicca bjoerkna Whitney (1957):282, Vogt (1957):23, Makino (1961):14,
Abramis blicca → Blicca bjoerkna Meinken in HMR (1961):1152, Sterba (1962):188,
Abramis brama (Linnaeus, 1758) (Heß (1886):180, Usatenko et al. (1963):151, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Seeley (1886):211, Bade (1896):393, Lutz (1887):128, (1967):2; Abramites solarii Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Arnold (1898):72, Bade (1898):393, den Hollander (1991):100) "marbled headstander / Highbacked
175
Headstander / Headstander / Smallhead Headstander / Hadiyah Bleak"

Striped Headstander / Brasemzalm" Acanthobrama kuschakewitschi → Capoetobrama
Abramites hypselonotus ternetzi → Abramites kuschakewitschi
hypselonotus Acanthobrama lissneri Tortonese, 1952 "Tiberias
Abramites microcephalus → Abramites hypselonotus bleak"
Abramites nigripinnis → Abramites hypselonotus Acanthobrama marmid Heckel, 1843 "Tigris bream /
Abramites solarii → Abramites hypselonotus Mesopotamian Bream / Tigris-Euphrates Roach /
Abyssocottus Berg, 1906 (COTTIDAE) Marmid Bleak"
Abyssocottus elochini Taliev, 1955 "Elochin’s Acanthobrama microlepis (De Filippi, 1863)
sculpin" (Acanthalburnus microlepis Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Abyssocottus fuscus Bogdanov, 2013 (1991):170) "blackbrow bleak / Napotta / Kura Bleak /
Abyssocottus gibbosus Berg, 1906 "white sculpin" Blackbrow Bream"
Abyssocottus korotneffi Berg, 1906 "smalleye Acanthobrama orontis Berg, 1949 "Orontes bream /
sculpin" Seyhan Bleak / Ceyhan Bleak"
Abyssocottus pumilus Bogdanov, 2013 Acanthobrama persidis (Coad, 1981) "Persian bleak
Abyssocottus subulatus (Dybowski, 1908) / Persian Chub / Kor Bleak"
Acanthalburnus → Acanthobrama Acanthobrama telavivensis Goren, Fishelson &
Acanthalburnus punctulatus → Acanthobrama Trewavas, 1973 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):103) "Yarqon
microlepis bleak / Tel Aviv Bleak"
Acantharchus Gill 1864 Acanthobrama thisbeae Freyhof & Özuluğ, 2014
(CENTRARCHIDAE>Centrarchinae) "Ceyhan bream / Takta balığı"
Acantharchus pomotis (Baird, 1855) (Jordan & Acanthobrama tricolor (Lortet, 1883) (Freyhof et al.
Evermann (1902):338, Smith (1902):116, Vereinigte (2020a):104) "Damascus bream / Syrian Bream /
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):227, Rachow (1928):186, Three-colored Bleak / Damascus-brasem"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):130, Rachow (1931):88, Acanthobrama urmianus (Günther, 1899) "Urmia
Ahl (1932):78, Arnold (1933b):87, Arnold (1935):102, bleak / Urmi Bleak"
Meinken (1935):100, Mellen & Lanier (1935):269, Acanthobunocephalus Friel, 1995
Arnold & Ahl (1936):437, Arnold (1949a):5, Laursen (ASPREDINIDAE>Aspredininae)
(1949):110, Sterba (1962):622, Thompson (1985):137, Acanthobunocephalus nicoi Friel, 1995
Quinn (1990):112, Sterba (1990):657, Aquarien Atlas Acanthobunocephalus scruggsi Carvalho & Reis,
Band 4 (1995):720, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):979, 2020
Schleser (1998):149, Goldstein (2000):275) "mud Acanthocharax Eigenmann, 1912
sunfish / Bass / Modderbaars / Slijkbaars" (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
Acanthicus Agassiz, 1829 Acanthocharax microlepis Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) (1977):310) "smallscale acanthocharax"
Acanthicus adonis Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1988 Acanthocleithron Nichols & Griscom, 1917
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):502, Burgess (MOCHOKIDAE>Mochokinae)
(1989):445, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):361, Sands Acanthocleithron chapini Nichols & Griscom, 1917
(1997):64, Bork & Mayland (1998):54, Cánovas & (Burgess (1989):192, Seegers (2008):339) "Chapin’s
Puigcerver (2002):359, Dawes (2002):147, L-Nummern dwarf squeaker"
Datz Special (2004):28, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):16, Acanthocobitis Peters, 1861
Seidel (2008):57) "Satan Pleco / Lyretail Pleco / (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
Adonis Catfish / Polka-dot Lyretail Pleco / Polkadot- Acanthocobitis longipinnis Peters, 1861 "longfin
lierstaartpleco" zipper loach"
Acanthicus hystrix Agassiz, 1829 (Burgess Acanthocobitis pavonacea (M’Celland, 1839) (Ott
(1989):391, Kochetov (1989):152, Aquarien Atlas Band (2017):75, Bleher (2018):132; ? Acanthocobitis
3 (1991):363, Sands (1997):64, Dawes (2002):148, L- Rubidipinnis Tekriwal & Rao (1999):89, Aquarien Atlas
Nummern Datz Special (2004):28, Wels Atlas Band 2 Band 6 (2002):253) "spearfin loach / Peacock Loach /
(2005):18, Seidel (2008):58, Camargo et al. (2013):121; Puma Loach"
L155 Aqualog 1 (1995):61, Aqualog 21 (2004):123, L- Acanthodermus aurantiacus → Parancistrus
Nummern Datz Special (2004):73, Wels Atlas Band 2 aurantiacus
(2005):28, Seidel (2008):58; L193 ? Aqualog 1 Acanthodoras Bleeker, 1862
(1995):71, Aqualog 21 (2004):145, L-Nummern Datz (DORADIDAE>Astrodoradinae) ↔ Amblydoras
Special (2004):82, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):28, Seidel Acanthodoras calderonensis → Scorpiodoras heckelii
(2008):58) "Lyretail Polkadot Panaque / Black Adonis Acanthodoras cataphractus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Catfish / Altamira Acanthicus / L155 / Flying Ancistrus / (Stoye (1935):242, Aquarien Atlas (1982):481, Franke
L193 / Gestekelde harnasmeerval" (1985):110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):210, Burgess
Acanthobrama Heckel, 1843 (1989):207, Kochetov (1989):132, Dawes (2002):144;
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) ↔ Mirogrex Doras cataphractus Coates (1934):218, Santos
Acanthobrama bogdanowi → Capoetobrama (1987):98) "Painted Talking Catfish / Milky Cat /
kuschakewitschi Chocolate Raphael / Spiny Catfish / Bacu-de-pedra /
Acanthobrama centisquama Heckel, 1843 "Orontes Kopstreepmeerval"
bream / Orontes Roach / Damascus Bleak" Acanthodoras depressus (Steindachner, 1881)
Acanthobrama hadiyahensis Coad, Alkahem & Acanthodoras sp. U1 → Platydoras costatus
Behnke, 1983 (Freyhof et al. (2020b):117) "Arabian Acanthodoras Spinosissimus → Acanthodoras
bream / Hadiyah Bream / Saudi Arabia Roach / cataphractus / → Amblydoras spp. / → Platydoras
176
costatus Acanthophacelus Kempkesi → Acanthophacelus

Acanthodoras spinosissimus (Eigenmann & reticulatus
Eigenmann, 1888) ??(Rachow (1925):20, Rachow Acanthophacelus melanzonus → Micropoecilia parae
(1928):204, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):130, Rachow Acanthophacelus obscurus (Schories, Meyer &
(1931):88, Ahl (1932):55, Arnold (1933b):87, Innes Schartl, 2009) (Poecilia obscura Meyer (2015):204,
(1935):209, Arnold & Ahl (1936):228, Holly in HMR Bleuet (2016):36) "Oropuche guppy / Northeast
(1940):477, Angel (1946):82, Arnold (1949a):5, Hervey Trinidad Guppy" = ? Acanthophacelus reticulatus
& Hems (1952):214, Brymer (1954):182, Axelrod & Acanthophacelus reticulatus (Peters, 1859)
Schultz (1955):345, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):10, (Brüning (1911):24, Brüning (1912):50; Poecilia
Innes (1957):260, Vogt (1956):98, Schneider & Whitney reticulata Mandée (1910a):33, Mandée (1910b):59,
(1957):389, McInerny & Gerard (1959):351, McInerny & Brüning (1911):44, Brüning (1912):74, Heller & Ulmer in
Gerard (1966):351, Hoedeman (1974):391, Varjo Zernecke (1913):190, Innes (1917):91, Axelrod &
(1982):167, Franke (1985):111, Axelrod’s Atlas Schultz (1955):476, Petzold (1967), Ghadially
(1989):210, Burgess (1989):207, Kochetov (1989):132, (1969):210, Emmens (1970), Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Sterba (1990):370, Mills (1993):158; Doras (1971):92, Klee (1969):5, Jacobs (1973):219, Emmens
spinosissimus Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien & Axelrod (1974), Hoedeman (1974):910, White, Jr.
(1923):84, Brüning (1929):80, Makino (1961):43, Sterba (1974), Jacobs (1976), Jacobs (1977), van Ramshorst
(1962):366) "talking catfish / Spiny Catfish / Chocolate (1977):316, Wasserman (1977):93, Luckmann
Talking Catfish / Sprekende meerval / Knorrende (1978):11, Aquarien Atlas (1982):598, Varjo
doornmeerval" (1982):183, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):742,
Acanthogobio → Gobio Friswold (1986):10, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):281,
Acanthogobio maculatus → Hemibarbus maculatus Kochetov (1989):176, Sterba (1990):609, Pethiyagoda
Acanthogobius Gill, 1859 (1991):192, Roman (1992):209, Mills (1993):204,
(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) [this genus includes Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):198, Wischnath
not listed marine species] (1993):168, Dawes (1995):137, Shubel (1995):13,
Acanthogobius flavimanus (Temminck & Schlegel, Aqualog 9 (1998):150, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):318,
1845) "yellowfin goby / Japanese Goby / Ma-haze / Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):739, Cánovas &
gobio extranjero" Puigcerver (2002):552, Dawes (2002):279, Ranjit
Acanthogobius insularis Shibukawa & Taki, 1996 Daniels (2002):207, Monks (2006):89, Graça &
"Minami-ashishiro-haze" Pavanelli (2007):197, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):484,
Acanthogobius lactipes (Hilgendorf, 1879) Vidthayanon (2008):172, Meyer (2015):205, Bleuet
"whitelimbed goby / Ashishiro-haze" (2016):18, Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):109,
Acanthogobius luridus Ni & Wu, 1985 Román-Valencia et al. (2018):118, Freyhof et al.
Acanthogobius ommaturus (Richardson, 1845) = ?? (2020b):248; Acanthocephalus Reticulatus Mandée
Acantholingua → Salmo (1911a):44; Acanthocephalus Reticulatus var. guppyi
Acanthopagrus Peters, 1855 (SPARIDAE) [this genus Mandée (1911a):44; Acanthocephalus Reticulatus var.
includes not listed marine species] poeciloides Mandée (1911a):44; Girardinus reticulatus
Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013 "Arabian Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):190; Lebistes
yellowfin seabream" reticulatus Brüning (1914a):10, Stansch (1914):205,
Acanthopagrus australis (Günther, 1859) (Allen, Innes (1917):89, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):131,
Midgley & Allen (2002):343; Chrysophrys australis Brüning (1920):87, Innes (1921):84, Mellen (1921):82,
Stead (1906):125) "surfbream / Yellowfin Bream" Rachow (1921a):69, Myers (1922):14, Rachow
Acanthopagrus berda (Forsskål, 1775) ??(Allen, (1922a):39, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Midgley & Allen (2002):343) "picnic seabream / (1923):440, Bade (1923):96, Rachow (1925):40, Innes
Riverbream / Pikey Black Bream / Yellowfin Seabream / (1926):271, Rachow (1926):112, Baars (1927):26,
Freshwater Porgy / Nan’yō-chinu / Slimjannie" Mellen (1927):80, Rachow (1927):89, Rachow
Acanthopagrus butcheri (Munro, 1949) (Allen, (1928):126, Schreitmüller (1928):56, Schreitmüller &
Midgley & Allen (2002):344) "southern black bream / Günter (1928):103, Brüning (1929):131, Scholze &
Black Bream" Pötzschke (1930):147, Schreitmüller & Weise
Acanthopagrus datnia (Hamilton, 1822) "Bengal (1930):167, Bade (1931):633, Rachow (1931):136, Ahl
yellowfin seabream" (1932):68, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):15, Stoye
Acanthopagrus latus (Houttuyn, 1782) (Allen, (1932):32, Arnold (1933b):126, Magnin (1933):26,
Midgley & Allen (2002):344) "yellowfin seabream / Coates (1934):56, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):107,
Western Yellowfin Bream / Japanese Silver Bream / Ladiges (1934):127, Peters (1934):60, Innes
Kichinu" (1935):309, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):167, Mellen
Acanthopagrus datnia → Acanthopagrus longispinnis & Lanier (1935):197, Stoye (1935):48, Arnold & Ahl
Acanthopagrus palmaris (Whitley, 1935) (Allen, (1936):360, Beirens (1938):7, Schreitmüller (1938):86,
Midgley & Allen (2002):345) "northwest black bream" Werner (1939):53, de Jong (1942):13, Kramer & Weise
Acanthopagrus schlegelii (Bleeker, 1854) (1943):216, Angel (1946):94, Fraser-Brunner (1947):5,
Acanthopagrus vagus (Peters, 1852) "wandering Arnold (1949a):59, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
seabream" (1949):326, Laursen (1949):100, Werner (1949):167,
Acanthoperca → Parambassis Beck (1950):187, Hervey & Hems (1952):280, Kramer
Acanthophacelus Eigenmann, 1907 & Weise (1952):222, Brymer (1954):215, Hoedeman
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) = ? Poecilia (1954):395, Ladiges (1954):149, Werner (1954):94,
Acanthophacelus bifurcus → Micropoecilia bifurca Whitney & Hahnel (1955):7, Innes (1957):364,
Acanthophacelus guppii → Acanthophacelus reticulatus Schneider & Whitney (1957):439, Taborski et al.
177
(1957):161, Vogt (1957):46, Makino (1958):1, McInerny Guppy / Kohaku See-thru Guppy / Glass Belly Guppy /
& Gerard (1959):145, Copin (1960):102, Holly in HMR Yellow Taxi Guppy / Cobra Ananas Guppy / Cardinal
(1961):1169, Sterba (1962):568, Usatenko et al. Guppy / Tiger Guppy / Koi Guppy / Tuxedo Koi Guppy /
(1963):194, Axelrod & Whitern (1965):3, McInerny & Albino Koi Guppy / gupi / Miljoenenvisje / Gup / Guppyi
Gerard (1966):145, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):367, / Millioenenvischje / Goudgup / Surinaamse guppy /
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):326, de Oliveira Gouden Cobragup / Rode gup / Blonde gup /
(1977):194, Santos (1987):231; Girardinus guppii Sluierstaartgup / Vlagstaartgup / Waaierstaartgup /
Mandée (1910a):37, Brüning (1911):36, Brüning Zwaardgup / Triangelgup / Speerstaartgup / Albinogup /
(1912):64, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):190, Spadestaartgup / Rondstaartgup / Naaldstaartgup /
Innes (1917):88, Magnin (1933):26; Poecilia Lierstaartgup / Onderzwaardgup / Bovenzwaardgup /
Poeciloides Brüning (1911):44, Brüning (1912):74, Dubbelzwaardgup"
Innes (1917):91; Girardinus Poeciloides Heller & Ulmer Acanthophacelus reticulatus x Acanthophacelus wingei
in Zernecke (1913):190; Acanthopthalmus Guppyi "Black Flame / Glow Carbon / Santa Maria Orange /
Crandall (1917):339; Lebistes Reticulatus Auratus Santa Maria Bleeding Heart / Red Chest Saddleback"
Stoye (1935):49; Lebistes Reticulatus Fredlini Stoye Acanthophacelus reticulatus x Poecilia (Mollienesia)
(1935):49; Poecilia (Acanthophacelus) sp. Meyer latipinna (Mollienesia latipinna x Lebistes reticulata
(2015):209) "guppy / Millionsfish / Missionary Fish / Schreitmüller (1936):114)
Girardinus Petersi / Poecilia Peters / Poecilia Petersi / Acanthophacelus reticulatus x Poecilia (Limia) vittata
Rainbow Fish / Ambassador Fish / Trinidad Guppy / Acanthophacelus reticulatus x Xiphophorus hellerii
Surinam Guppy / Longfin Guppy / Roundtail Guppy / (Lebistes reticulatus x Xiphophorus hellerii Brüning
Lyretail Guppy / Topsword Guppy / Robson Guppy / (1924):72)
Speartail Guppy / Swordtail Guppy / Doublesword Acanthophacelus reticulatus guppii → Acanthophacelus
Guppy / Bottomsword Guppy / Cofertail Guppy / reticulatus
Lacetail Guppy / Black Guppy / White Guppy / Chain Acanthophacelus reticulatus poeciloides → Poecilia
Guppy / Birdseye Guppy / Golden Swordtail Guppy / (Limia) melanogaster
African Guppy / Guayana Guppy / Barbados Guppy / Acanthophacelus wingei (Poeser, Kempkes &
Barbados Millions / Gold Guppy / Swedish Gold Guppy Isbrücker, 2005) (Poecilia wingei Monks (2006):97,
/ Bohemian Gold Guppy / Veiltail Guppy / Albino Guppy Aqualog 9 (1998+):333, Meyer (2015):207, Bleuet
/ Real Red Eye Albino Guppy / Wine Red Eye Albino (2016):37; Poecilia sp. Endler Aqualog 9 (1998):217;
Guppy / Red Eye Albino Guppy / Swordtail Guppy / Poecilia Reticulata Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):738)
Pink Guppy / European Veiltail Guppy / Hahnel’s "Campoma guppy / Endler’s Livebearer / Cumaná
Guppy / English Lacetail Guppy / Scarftail Guppy / Guppy / Puerto La Cruz Endler-Guppy / Tiger Endler’s
Leopard Guppy / King Cobra Guppy / King Cobra Livebearer / El Tigre Guppy / Silverado Guppy /Spotted
Veiltail Guppy / Leopardtail Delta Guppy / Halfblack Tail Endler-Guppy / Redspotted Endler-Guppy / Scarlet
Guppy / Fantail Guppy / Red Fantail Guppy / Snakeskin Endler-Guppy / Red Scarlet Endler-Guppy / Blue
Guppy / Snakeskin Veiltail Guppy / Albino Swordtail Scarlet Endler-Guppy / White Scarlet Endler-Guppy /
Guppy / Splittail Guppy / Halfblack Red Guppy / Blue Black Scarlet Endler-Guppy / Pink Scarlet Endler-
Snakeskin Guppy / Bicolour Snakeskin Guppy / Black Guppy / Red Chest Endler-Guppy / Snake Chest
Deltatail Guppy / Blue Veiltail Guppy / Halfblack Blue Endler-Guppy / Redspotted Blond Endler-Guppy /
Guppy / Halfblack Red Guppy / Halfblack Red Gold Snakeskin Endler-Guppy / Blue Star Endler-Guppy /
Guppy / Multicolour Guppy / Purple Guppy / Red Guppy Panda Endler-Guppy / Red Belly Endler-Guppy / White
/ Blue Delta Guppy / Gold Halfblack Guppy / Yellow Kolibri Endler-Guppy / Black Endler-Guppy / Ginga
Snakeskin Guppy / Purple Veiltail Guppy / Albino Rubra / Japan Blue Endler-Guppy / Magenta Endler-
Snakeskin Guppy / Halfblack Bicolour Guppy / Purple Guppy / Black Stripe Endler-Guppy / Blue Star Blond
Snakeskin Guppy / Green Bicolour Guppy / Yellow Endler-Guppy / Blue Snake Endler-Guppy / Black Tiger
Guppy / Roundtail Guppy / Spadetail Guppy / Pintail Endler-Guppy / Blue Flame Endler-Guppy /Black Flame
Guppy / Topsword Guppy / Triangletail Guppy / Flagtail Endler-Guppy / Red Devil Endler-Guppy / Santa Maria
Guppy / Delta Flagtail Guppy / Fantail Guppy / Sunset Bleeding Heart Endler-Guppy / Orchid Endler-Guppy /
Guppy / Sunset Pink Guppy / King Kobra Guppy / Silverados Endler-Guppy / Red Yellow Top Sword
Ballerina Guppy / Ballerina Blue Metallic Guppy / Endler-Guppy / Lime Green Endler-Guppy / Santa
Ballerina Blue Spottail Guppy / Ballerina Tuxedo Cobra Maria Bleeding Heart Endler-Guppy [some variants
Guppy / Ballerina Green Cobra Guppy / Ballerina could be hybrids of Acanthophacelus reticulatus x
Multispotted Glasstail Guppy / Ballerina Red Cobra Acanthophacelus wingei]" = ? Acanthophacelus
Guppy / Double-sword Blond Guppy / Double-sword reticulatus
Metallic Guppy / Double-sword Coloured Guppy / Acanthophthalmus → Pangio
Saddleback Guppy / Bumblebee Guppy / Japan Blue Acanthophthalmus fasciatus → Pangio kuhlii
Guppy / Japan Blue Cobra Guppy / Japan Blue Mosaic Acanthophthalmus javanicus → Pangio oblonga
Guppy / Blue Glass Ribbon Guppy / Coral Tail Guppy / Acanthophthalmus Kuhlii → Pangio semicincta
Elephant Ear Guppy / Blueberry Cobra Guppy / Filigran Acanthophthalmus kuhlii sumatranus → Pangio
Guppy / Albino Filigran Guppy / Triangel Filigran Guppy semicincta
/ Magenta Guppy / Gold Galaxy Guppy / Galaxy Red Acanthophthalmus lorentzi → Lepidocephalichthys
Tail Guppy / Galaxy Yellow Grass Guppy / Lutino lorentzi
Galaxy Grass Guppy / Red Grass Guppy / Blue Mosaik Acanthophthalmus mariae → Pangio mariarum
Guppy / Albino Blue Tuxedo Guppy / Orange Line Acanthophthalmus muraeniformis → Pangio
Guppy / Santa Maria Guppy / Moskau Blue Guppy / muraeniformis
Moskau Nelke Guppy / Lazuli Guppy / Tricolor Showa Acanthophthalmus pahangensis → Lepidocephalus
178
pahangensis Dawes (2002):229) "piebald horseface loach / Striped

Acanthophthalmus perakensis → Pangio anguillaris Horseface Loach / Longnose Loach / Horsehead Loach
Acanthophthalmus vermicularis → Pangio anguillaris / Vietnam Loach / Slurfmodderkruiper / Vietnam
Acanthopoma Lütken, 1892 slurfmodderkruiper"
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae) Acantopsis spectabilis (Blyth, 1860) (Vidthayanon,
Acanthopoma annectens Lütken, 1892 (Burgess Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):79, Ott (2017):54;
(1989):316) Acantopsis multistigmata Bleher (2018):292)
Acanthopoma bondi → Schultzichthys bondi "spectacular horseface loach"
Acanthopsis → Acantopsis Acantopsis thiemmedhi Sontirat, 1999 (Ott
Acanthopsoides Fowler, 1934 (COBITIDAE) (2017):54; Acantopsis sp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Acanthopsoides delphax Siebert, 1991 (1993):66 photo E) "blackspotted horseface loach"
(Vidthayanon (2008):110; Aperioptus delphax (Ott Acapoeta Cockerell, 1910 (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae)
(2017):54) "small horseface loach" Acapoeta tanganicae (Boulenger, 1900)
Acanthopsoides gracilentus (Smith, 1945) (Varicorhinus tanganicae Schreitmüller (1936):110)
(Vidthayanon (2008):112; Aperioptus gracilentus Ott "mbaraga / Tanganyican Barbel"
(2017):54) "graceful horseface loach" Acara → Astronotus
Acanthopsoides gracilis Fowler, 1934 (Aperioptus Acara adspersa → Nandopsis tetracanthus
gracilis Ott (2017):54) "elegant horseface loach" Acara bimaculata → Cichlasoma bimaculatum
Acanthopsoides hapalias Siebert, 1991 (Aperioptus Acara brasiliensis → Geophagus brasiliensis
hapalias Ott (2017):54) Acara Coerulea-Punctata → Andinoacara latifrons / →
Acanthopsoides namromensis → Acanthopsoides Laetacara curviceps
gracilentus Acara coeruleopunctata → Andinoacara
Acanthopsoides molobrion Siebert, 1991 (Aquarien coeruleopunctatus
Atlas Band 6 (2002):280; Aperioptus Pictorius Ott Acara coeruleopunctata latifrons → Andinoacara
(2017):54) "Malay horseface loach / Lesser latifrons
Horsefaced Loach / Dwarf Horseface Loach" Acara Coeruleum Punctata → Andinoacara latifrons
Acanthopsoides robertsi Siebert, 1991 (Aperioptus Acara Crenicichla → Crenicichla regani
robertsi Ott (2017):54) Acara curviceps → Laetacara curviceps
Acanthorhodeus → Acheilognathus Acara festiva → Mesonauta festivus
Acanthorhodeus asmussi sungariensis → Acara geayi → Guianacara geayi
Acheilognathus chankaensis Acara maronii → Cleithracara maronii
Acanthorutilus → Pseudophoxinus Acara Nassa → Thorichthys meeki
Acantopsis van Hasselt, 1823 (COBITIDAE) Acara nassa → Acaronia nassa
Acantopsis bruinen Boyd et al., 2018 "polkadot Acara portalegrensis → Cichlasoma portalegrense
horseface loach" Acara pulchra → Andinoacara pulcher
Acantopsis choirorhynchos → Acantopsis dialuzona Acara tetramerus → Aequidens tetramerus
Acantopsis dialuzona van Hasselt, 1823 (Ott Acara Thayeri → Laetacara curviceps / → Laetacara
(2017):54; ?? Acantopsis choirorhynchos Meinken flavilabris / → Laetacara sp. Buckelkopf
(1930):14, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):130, Rachow Acara thayeri → Laetacara thayeri
(1931):88, Ahl (1932):54, Arnold (1933b):87, Arnold & Acarichthys Eigenmann, 1912
Ahl (1936):224, Schreitmüller (1936):110, Arnold (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
(1937):73, Holly in HMR (1937):203, Schreitmüller Acarichthys geayi → Guianacara geayi
(1937a):122, Laursen (1949):67, Meinken (1955):103, Acarichthys heckelii (Müller & Troschel, 1849)
Sterba (1962):344, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):10, (Staeck (1974):116, Staeck (1982):82, Aquarien Atlas
Hoedeman (1974):445, van Ramshorst (1977):193, Band 2 (1985):812, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):354,
Varjo (1982):159, Kochetov (1989):128, Sterba Kochetov (1989):192, Sterba (1990):680, Axelrod
(1990):323) "piglet horseface loach / Horseface Loach (1993):615, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):91,
/ Mr. Clean Eel / Longnose Loach / Horsehead Loach / Aqualog 2 (1996a):78, Staeck & Linke (1996b):24,
Slurfmodderkruiper / Slurfgrondel / Concorde" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):596, Die Buntbarsche
Acantopsis dinema Boyd & Page, 2017 "peppered Amerikas Band 3 (2004):264; Geophagus thayeri
horseface loach / Large Spots Acantopsis / Speckled Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):294) "threadfin acara /
Horseface Loach" Heckel Acarichthys / Threadfin Cichlid"
Acantopsis ioa Boyd & Page, 2017 "slender Acaronia Myers, 1940 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
horseface loach / Small Spots Horseface Loach" Acaronia nassa (Heckel, 1840) (Exotic Tropical
Acantopsis multistigmata → Acantopsis spectabilis Fishes (1967):11, Staeck (1974):116, Staeck
Acantopsis octoactinotos Siebert, 1991 (Ott (1983):126, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):812,
(2017):54) "dwarf horseface loach / Longnose Loach" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):345, Kochetov (1989):192,
Acantopsis rungthipae Boyd, Nithirojpakdee & Sterba (1990):680, Axelrod (1993):615, Aqualog 5
Page, 2017 ?(Acantopsis sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1996b):17, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1997):104, Ott (2000):131, Ott (2017):53; Acantopsis (1998):103, Aguirre et al. (2011):187, Weidner
sp. Mekong Vidthayanon (2008):110; Acantopsis (2012):33; ? Acara nassa Mandée (1911a):8, Mandée
Choirorhynchos McInerny & Gerard (1959):315, (1911b):70, Stansch (1914):126, Innes (1917):84; ?
McInerny & Gerard (1966):315, Aquarien Atlas Acaropsis nassa Brüning (1914c):84, Rachow
(1982):366, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):565, Sterba (1921a):56, Rachow (1922a):26, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1990):216, Mills (1993):176, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Züchtereien (1923):317, Bade (1923):144, Rachow
(1993):66 photo D, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):176, (1925):20, Brumann (1926):81, Rachow (1927):113,
179
Rachow (1928):166, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):124, Acentrogobius therezieni Kiener, 1963 "Therézien's
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):131, Bade (1931):742 & goby"
? 767, Rachow (1931):89, Ahl (1932):87, Arnold Acentrogobius viganensis (Steindachner, 1893)
(1933b):88, Arnold & Ahl (1936):461, Schreitmüller (Acentrogobius audax Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1937):122, Meinken in HMR (1938):277, Arnold (1991):972) "Suzume-haze / Nise-tsumugi-haze"
(1949a):6, Laursen (1949):123, Hervey & Hems Acentrogobius viridipunctatus (Valenciennes, 1837)
(1952):346, Sterba (1962):672, Santos (1987):149; (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):972, Atack (2006):154,
Apistogramma ambloplitoides Exotic Tropical Fishes Vidthayanon (2008):216) "spotted green goby /
(1967):66, Römer (1998):987) "bigeye cichlid / Greenspotted Goby / Kirara-haze"
Peruvian Dwarf Cichlid / Acará-boca de jiquiá" Acentronichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Acaronia vultuosa Kullander, 1989 (Axelrod (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae)
(1993):616, Aqualog 5 (1996b):17, Staeck & Linke Acentronichthys leptos Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
(1996b):28, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 1889 (Ahl (1932):57, Arnold & Ahl (1936):247,
(1998):106, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):757, Schreitmüller (1938):84, Holly in HMR (1940):512,
Weidner (2012):37) "Orinoco Bigeye Cichlid" Arnold (1949a):6, Laursen (1949):71, Veldhuizen &
Acaropsis → Acaronia Werner (1955):13, Sterba (1962):414, Kochetov
Acaropsis Nassa → Thorichthys meeki (1989):144, Oyakawa et al. (2006):119; Heptapterus
Acentrogobius Bleeker, 1874 (GOBIIDAE) [this genus leptos Franke (1985):275, Burgess (1989):276,
includes not listed marine species] ↔ Amoya / Kochetov (1989):144, Sterba (1990): 376) "Brown
Aulopareia / Drombus / Glossogobius / Oligolepis Eelcatfish / Bagre-mole"
Acentrogobius audax → Acentrogobius viganensis Acentronichthys stewarti (Haseman, 1911)
Acentrogobius balteatus → Redigobius balteatus (Heptapterus stewarti Burgess (1989):266)
Acentrogobius bifrenatus (Kner, 1865) (Gobius Acerina → Gymnocephalus
bifrenatus Stead (1906):184; Arenigobius bifrenatus Acerina vulgaris → Gymnocephalus cernuus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):733, Kochetov (1989):224, Acestra → Farlowella
Monks (2006):151) "bridled goby" Acestridium Haseman, 1911
Acentrogobius bontii (Bleeker, 1849) "Bont’s goby / (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Bonte grondel" Acestridium colombiense Retzer, 2005
Acentrogobius bulmeri → Glossogobius bulmeri Acestridium dichromum Retzer, Nico &
Acentrogobius caninus (Valenciennes, 1837) Provenzano, 1999 (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):290)
(Vidthayanon (2008):216) "greenshoulder goby / Acestridium discus Haseman, 1911 (Burgess
Tropical Sand Goby / Dogtooth Goby / Hokuro-haze" (1989):441, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):292)
Acentrogobius chlorostigma → Acentrogobius Acestridium gymnogaster Reis & Lehmann, 2009
viridipunctatus Acestridium martini Retzer, Nico & Provenzano,
Acentrogobius chlorostigmatoides → Aulopareia 1999 (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):294)
unicolor Acestridium scutatum Reis & Lehmann, 2009
Acentrogobius cyanomos (Bleeker, 1849) (Aquarien Acestridium sp. Rio Cristalino (Wels Atlas Band 1
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1008; Aulopareia cyanomos (2002):289)
Vidthayanon (2008):218; ? Gobius sp. IV Vereinigte Acestridium triplax Rodriguez & Reis, 2007
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):264) "longfin scalycheek Acestrocephalus Eigenmann, 1910
goby" (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
Acentrogobius dayi Koumans, 1941 (? marine Acestrocephalus acutus Menezes, 2006 (Ohara et
species) al. (2017):170) "Caldeirao tetra"
Acentrogobius ennorensis Menon & Rema Devi, Acestrocephalus anomalus (Steindachner, 1880)
1980 (Cynopotamus anomalus Géry (1977):306) "anomalus
Acentrogobius frenatus (Günther, 1861) tetra"
(Arenigobius frenatus Monks (2006):151) "half-bridled Acestrocephalus boehlkei Menezes, 1977 "Punino
goby" tetra"
Acentrogobius globiceps → Drombus globiceps Acestrocephalus ginesi → Acestrocephalus sardina
Acentrogobius gracilis (Bleeker, 1875) (? marine Acestrocephalus maculosus Menezes, 2006
species) "bluespotted mangrove goby" "Minacu tetra"
Acentrogobius griseus (Day, 1876) "Gray Goby" Acestrocephalus nigrifasciatus Menezes, 2006
Acentrogobius janthinopterus (Bleeker, 1853) (Ohara et al. (2017):170) "Gauchos tetra"
"robust mangrove goby / Greenspotted Goby / Kasumi- Acestrocephalus pallidus Menezes, 2006 "pallid
haze" tetra"
Acentrogobius madraspatensis → Amoya signata Acestrocephalus sardina (Fowler, 1913) (Aquarien
Acentrogobius masoni (Day, 1873) "Mason’s goby" Atlas Band 6 (2002):120; Cynopotamus sardina Géry
Acentrogobius moloanus (Herre, 1927) ??(Vaimosa (1977):306) "sardina tetra / Jackal Characin"
sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):266) Acestrocephalus stigmatus Menezes, 2006 (Ohara
"barcheek amoya / Futasuji-nobori-haze" et al. (2017):171) "Xavamtina tetra"
Acentrogobius multifasciatus → Amoya signata Acestrorhamphus → Oligosarcus
Acentrogobius nebulosus → Yongeichthys nebulosus Acestrorhamphus Jenynsii → Oligosarcus hepsetus
Acentrogobius pflaumii (Bleeker, 1853) (Aquarien Acestrorhamphus microlepis → Acestrorhynchus
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1016) "striped sandgoby / microlepis
Streaked Goby / Suji-haze" Acestrorhynchidae (pike characins / Raubsalmler /
Acentrogobius simplex (Sauvage, 1880) Barrakudasalmler / roofzalmen / snoekzalmen)
180
(CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) paraguayo"
Acestrorhynchus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 Acheilognathidae (bitterlings / Bitterlinge / bittervoorns)
(ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE>Acestrorhynchinae) (CYPRINIFORMES>Cyprinoidei)
Acestrorhynchus abbreviatus (Cope, 1878) "Cope’s Acheilognathus Bleeker, 1859
cochorro" (ACHEILOGNATHIDAE)
Acestrorhynchus altus Menezes, 1969 (Géry Acheilognathus amurensis (Holčík, 1962) "Amur
(1977):327, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):112, Sakurai, River bitterling / Amur Spiny Bitterling"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34) "Arari cochorro / Torpedo Acheilognathus asmussii (Dybowski, 1872) (?
Pike Characin / Red Dog characin" Acanthorhodeus asmussii Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Acestrorhynchus apurensis → Acestrorhynchus (1985):358, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):91) "Russian
microlepis bitterling / Spiny Bitterling"
Acestrorhynchus britskii Menezes, 1969 (Géry Acheilognathus barbatulus Günther, 1873
(1977):330) "Britski’s cochorro" (Acanthorhodeus barbatulus Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Acestrorhynchus cachorro → Acestrorhynchus (1997):120) "Chinese Bitterling"
microlepis Acheilognathus barbatus Nichols, 1926 "Ningkwo
Acestrorhynchus falcatus (Bloch, 1794) (Géry bitterling"
(1977):327, Santos (1987):49, Axelrod’s Atlas Acheilognathus binidentatus Li, 2001 "Xi-Qing
(1989):149, Sterba (1990):61, Sakurai, Sakamoto & bitterling"
Mori (1993):34, Dawes (2002):192, Zuanon et al. Acheilognathus brevicaudatus Chen & Li, 1987
(2015):41, Ohara et al. (2017):144) "spotted cachorro / "Yangzonhai short-tail bitterling"
Freshwater Barracuda / Red-tailed Freshwater Acheilognathus changtingensis Yang, Zhu, Xiong &
Barracuda / Peixe cachorro" Liu, 2011 "Changting bitterling"
Acestrorhynchus falcirostris (Cuvier, 1819) (Géry Acheilognathus chankaensis (Dybowski, 1872)
(1977):330, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):251, (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):358) "Khanka bitterling"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):149) "Amazon pike characin / Acheilognathus cyanostigma Jordan & Fowler,
Dog Characin / Amazon Cachorro / Slender Freshwater 1903 (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):99) "striped bitterling /
Barracuda" Bluespot Bitterling / Ichimonji-tanago"
Acestrorhynchus grandoculis Menezes & Géry, Acheilognathus deignani (Smith, 1945) "Thai
1983 (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):149, Ohara et al. bitterling"
(2017):144) "Urubaxi cochorro / Bigeye Cachorro" Acheilognathus elongatoides Kottelat, 2001
Acestrorhynchus guianensis → Acestrorhynchus "Thuong bitterling"
microlepis Acheilognathus elongatus (Regan, 1908) "elongate
Acestrorhynchus heterolepis (Cope, 1878) (Géry bitterling"
(1977):327) "Peruvian cochorro" Acheilognathus fasciodorsalis Nguyen, 2001 "Song
Acestrorhynchus isalineae Menezes & Géry, 1983 Bang bitterling"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):152, Kochetov (1989):103, Acheilognathus gracilis Nichols, 1926 (Zheng
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):90) "Madeira cochorro / (2015):43) "Tungting bitterling"
Isaline’s Cachorro" Acheilognathus hondae (Jordan & Metz, 1913)
Acestrorhynchus lacustris (Lütken, 1875) (Géry "Honda’s bitterling"
(1977):327, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):98) "Parana Acheilognathus hypselonotus (Bleeker, 1871)
cochorro" "Chang Jiang bitterling"
Acestrorhynchus maculipinna Menezes & Géry, Acheilognathus imberbis (Günther, 1868)
1983 "Manaus cochorro" (Paracheilognathus imberbis Zheng (2015):45)
Acestrorhynchus microlepis (Schomburgk, 1841) "imberbis bitterling"
(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):106, Rachow Acheilognathus imfasciodorsalis Nguyen, 2001
(1927):27, Rachow (1928):31, Schreitmüller & Weise "Cao Bang bitterling"
(1930):131, Ahl (1932):38, Arnold (1933b):88, Arnold & Acheilognathus intermedius → Tanakia lanceolata
Ahl (1936):39, Rachow in HMR (1938):263, Arnold Acheilognathus koreensis Kim & Kim, 1990 "Korean
(1949a):6, Hervey & Hems (1952):120, Sterba bitterling"
(1962):85, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):13, Géry Acheilognathus kristinae (Holčík, 1971) = ?
(1977):330, Sterba (1990):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Rhodeus fangi
(1997):50, Ohara et al. (2017):145; Acestrorhynchus Acheilognathus kyphus (Mai, 1978) "kyphus
cachorro Géry (1977):330; Acestrorhynchus guianensis bitterling"
Géry (1977):327) "pike characin / Pike Salmon / Acheilognathus lanceolatus → Tanakia lanceolata
Robber Tetra / Cachorro" Acheilognathus lanchiensis (Herre & Lin, 1936)
Acestrorhynchus minimus Menezes, 1969 (Géry "Lanchi bitterling"
(1977):330, Ohara et al. (2017):146) "dwarf pike Acheilognathus longibarbatus (Mai, 1978) "Na-Ri
characin / Jacare Cochorro" bitterling"
Acestrorhynchus nasutus Eigenmann, 1912 Acheilognathus longipinnis Regan, 1905 (Axelrod’s
(Hoedeman (1954):167, Géry (1977):330, Sakurai, Atlas (1989):99) "deepbody bitterling / Blushing
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34, Ohara et al. (2017):146) Bitterling / Itasenpara Bitterling / Ita-sen-para"
"Guyana cochorro / Slender Freshwater Barracuda" Acheilognathus macromandibularis Doi, Arai & Liu,
Acestrorhynchus pantaneiro Menezes, 1992 1999 "Zong Yang bitterling"
(Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):118, Graça & Acheilognathus macropterus (Bleeker, 1871)
Pavanelli (2007):99, Almirón et al. (2015):130, Serra et (Zheng (2015):39; Acanthorhodeus macropterus
al. (2019):51) "Paraguay cochorro / Dientudo Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):120) "giant Chinese
181
bitterling" Achiropsis → Apionichthys

Acheilognathus majusculus Kim & Yang, 1998 Achirus Lacepède, 1802 (ACHIRIDAE) [this genus
"Somjin bitterling" includes not listed marine species] ↔ Catathyridium /
Acheilognathus melanogaster Bleeker, 1860 Hypoclinemus / Trinectes
(Acheilognathus moriokae Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):99) Achirus achirus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Aquarien Atlas
"broadstriped bitterling / Tanago Bitterling / Tanago" Band 4 (1995):826; ? Trinectes Fasciatus Aquarien
Acheilognathus meridianus (Wu, 1939) "Yangao Atlas Band 5 (1997):985) "drab sole / suela lucia /
bitterling" Brede tong"
Acheilognathus microphysa Yang, Chu & Chen, Achirus affinis → Trinectes paulistanus
1990 "Haikou bitterling" Achirus declivis Chabanaud, 1940 "plainfin sole"
Acheilognathus moriokae → Acheilognathus Achirus errans → Catathyridium jenynsii
melanogaster Achirus fasciatus → Trinectes maculatus
Acheilognathus nanchongensis Deng, 1996 Achirus garmani → Catathyridium garmani
"Nanchong bitterling" Achirus hasemani → Hypoclinemus mentalis
Acheilognathus nguyenvanhaoi Nguyen, Tran & Ta, Achirus jenynsii → Catathyridium jenynsii
2013 "Tien Yen bitterling" Achirus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Santos
Acheilognathus omeiensis (Shih & Tchang, 1934) (1987):161, ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):385, Quinn
(Zheng (2015):40) "Omei bitterling" (1990):195, Monks (2006):300; ? Trinectes Fasciatus
Acheilognathus peihoensis → Acheilognathus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):985) "lined sole /
barbatulus Freshwater Flounder / Freshwater Sole / suela listada /
Acheilognathus polylepis (Wu, 1964) Zoetwatertong"
Acheilognathus polyspinus (Holčík, 1972) "spined Achirus lorentzii → Catathyridium lorentzii
bitterling" Achirus mazatlanus (Steindachner, 1869) "Pacific
Acheilognathus rhombeus (Richardson, 1846) lined sole / tepalcate"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):99; Acanthorhodeus Atranalis Achirus microphthalmus → Trinectes microphthalmus
Mills (1993):226) "flat bitterling / Kanehira Bitterling / Achirus mucuri Ramos, Ramos & Lopes, 2009
Kanehira" Achirus novoae Cervigón, 1982 "Orinoco lined sole"
Acheilognathus robustus → Acheilognathus tonkinensis Achirus poropterus → Pardachirus poropterus
Acheilognathus sp. Khanka Lake Achirus trichospilus → Catathyridium jenynsii
Acheilognathus striatus Yang, Xiong, Tang & Liu, Achondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007
2010 "striped bitterling" (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
Acheilognathus tabira erythropterus Arai, Fujikawa Achondrostoma arcasii (Steindachner, 1866)
& Nagata, 2007 "red tabira bitterling / Akahire-tabira" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):156, Freyhof et al.
Acheilognathus tabira jordani Arai, Fujikawa & (2020a):105; Leuciscus arcasii Seeley (1886):179;
Nagata, 2007 (? Acheilognathus Tabira Axelrod’s Atlas Rutilus arcasii Greenhalgh (1999):95, Gerstmeier &
(1989):99 photo 5) "southern red tabira bitterling / Romig (2000):206, Maitland (2000):142) "bermejuela /
Minamiakahire-tabira" Escalo / Iberian Dwarf Nase / Galician Roach /
Acheilognathus tabira nakamurae Arai, Fujikawa & Panjorca / Iberian Red Roach / Iberische blankvoorn"
Nagata, 2007 (? Acheilognathus Tabira Axelrod’s Atlas Achondrostoma arcasii x Pseudochondrostoma
(1989):99 photo 4) "blotched tabira bitterling / Seboshi- duriense (Chondrostoma lemmingii steindachneri)
tabira" Achondrostoma occidentale (Robalo et al., 2005)
Acheilognathus tabira tabira Jordan & Thompson, (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):156, Freyhof et al.
1914 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):122) "rock (2020a):106) "western ruivaco / Western Dwarf Nase"
bitterling / White Tabira Bitterling / Shirohire-tabira" Achondrostoma oligolepis (Robalo et al., 2005)
Acheilognathus tabira tohokuensis Arai, Fujikawa & (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):157; Leuciscus
Nagata, 2007 "northern red tabira bitterling / Macrolepidotus Seeley (1886):181; Rutilus
Kitanoakahire-tabira" Macrolepidotus Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):206,
Acheilognathus taenianalis (Günther, 1873) = ? Maitland (2000):144) "ruivaco / Portuguese Roach /
Acheilognathus asmussii Portugese blankvoorn"
Acheilognathus tonkinensis (Vaillant, 1892) (Zheng Achondrostoma salmantinum Doadrio & Elvira,
(2015):41) "Tonkin bitterling" 2007 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):107) "sarda / Duero
Acheilognathus typus (Bleeker, 1863) Ruivaco / Duero Dwarf Nase"
(Pseudoperilampus typus) "netted bitterling / Zeni- Achondrostoma salmantinum x Pseudochondrostoma
tanago" duriense
Acheilognathus yamatsutae Mori, 1928 "Korean Acinocheirodon Malabarba & Weitzman, 1999
striped bitterling" (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
Achiridae (American soles / Schollen / Amerikaanse Acinocheirodon melanogramma Malabarba &
tongen) (CARANGIFORMES>Pleuronectoideo) Weitzman, 1999 "Pequira"
Achiroides Bleeker, 1851 (SOLEIDAE) [this genus Acipenser Linnaeus, 1758 (ACIPENSERIDAE)
includes not listed marine species] Acipenser acutirostris → Acipenser medirostris
Achiroides leucorhynchos Bleeker, 1851 Acipenser baerii Brandt, 1869 (Axelrod’s Atlas
(Vidthayanon (2008):244) "whitelip sole" (1989):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):74,
Achiroides melanorhijnchus (Bleeker, 1850) Greenhalgh (1999):33, Gerstmeier & Romig
(Meinken (1956):133, Vidthayanon (2008):246; (2000):140, Maitland (2000):72, Kottelat & Freyhof
Synaptura Achira Arnold (1949a):103) "blacklip sole / (2007):50, Kirschbaum (2010):38) "Siberian sturgeon /
Freshwater Sole / Indische zoetwatertong" Sandpaper Sturgeon / Baikal Sturgeon / Siberische
182
gladbuiksteur / Siberische steur" Acipenser huso x Acipenser nudiventris (Huso huso x

Acipenser baerii x Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Acipenser nudiventris Kirschbaum (2010):27)
(Kirschbaum (2010):28) Acipenser huso x Acipenser persicus (Huso huso x
Acipenser baerii x Acipenser ruthenus (Kirschbaum Acipenser persicus Kirschbaum (2010):27)
(2010):27) Acipenser huso x Acipenser ruthenus (Huso huso x
Acipenser brevirostrum Lesueur, 1818 (Jordan & Acipenser ruthenus Kirschbaum (2010):30) "Bester"
Evermann (1902):12, Goldstein (2000):52, Kirschbaum Acipenser huso x Acipenser schrenckii (Huso huso x
(2010):42) "shortnose sturgeon / Kortsnuitsteur" Acipenser schrenckii Kirschbaum (2010):27)
Acipenser colchicus Marty, 1940 (Kottelat & Freyhof Acipenser huso x Acipenser stellatus (Huso huso x
(2007):50; Acipenser persicus colchicus Kirschbaum Acipenser stellatus Kirschbaum (2010):30)
(2010):60) "Caucasian sturgeon / Danube Sturgeon / Acipenser kaufmanni (Kessler, 1877)
Colchic Sturgeon / Kaukasische steur" = ? Acipenser (Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni Axelrod’s Atlas
persicus (1989):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):84,
Acipenser dabryanus Duméril, 1869 (Kirschbaum Kirschbaum (2010):80) "Amu Darya sturgeon / Large
(2010):43) "Yangtze sturgeon / Dabry’s Sturgeon / Amu Darya Shovelnose / Whiptail Sturgeon / Amu
Yangtzesteur" = ? Acipenser sinensis Daryasteur"
Acipenser dauricus Georgi, 1775 (Huso dauricus Acipenser kikuchii → Acipenser sinensis
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):82, Kirschbaum Acipenser medirostris Ayres, 1854 (Jordan &
(2010):74) "kaluga / Amur Huso / Dauria-chŏzame" Evermann (1902):7, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):76,
Acipenser dauricus x Acipenser ruthenus Goldstein (2000):53, Kirschbaum (2010):49) "green
Acipenser dauricus x Acipenser schrenckii sturgeon / esturión verde / chôzame"
Acipenser fedtschenkoi (Kessler, 1872) Extinct Acipenser mikadoi Hilgendorf, 1892 (Kirschbaum
(Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi Kirschbaum (2010):50) "Sakhalin sturgeon / Sakhalin Green
(2010):78) "Syr Darya sturgeon / Syr Darya Sturgeon / Chôzame / Sachalinsteur"
Shovelnose Sturgeon / Syr Daryasteur / Aralsteur" Acipenser multiscutatus → Acipenser schrenckii
Acipenser fulvescens Rafinesque, 1817 (Goldstein Acipenser naccarii Bonaparte, 1836 (Seeley
(2000):53, Kirschbaum (2010):44; Acipenser (1886):402, Greenhalgh (1999):33, Gerstmeier &
rubicundus Jordan & Evermann (1902):10) "lake Romig (2000):140, Maitland (2000):73, Kottelat &
sturgeon / Rock Sturgeon" Freyhof (2007):52, Kirschbaum (2010):52, Ćaleta et al.
Acipenser glaber → Acipenser nudiventris (2015):45, Freyhof et al. (2020a):52; Acipenser naccarii
Acipenser gmelini → Acipenser ruthenus nardoi Seeley (1886):404; Acipenser heckelii Seeley
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeburg, (1886):405; Acipenser nasus Seeley (1886):407)
1833 (Seeley (1886):399, Bade (1902):103, "Adriatic sturgeon / Adriatische steur"
Schreitmüller (1933):161, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):78, Acipenser naccarii x Acipenser transmontanus
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):74, Greenhalgh Acipenser nudiventris Lovetsky, 1828 (Axelrod’s
(1999):33, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):136, Maitland Atlas (1989):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):76,
(2000):72, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):51, Kirschbaum Greenhalgh (1999):33, Gerstmeier & Romig
(2010):46, Freyhof et al. (2020a):51) "Russian (2000):139, Maitland (2000):73, Kottelat & Freyhof
sturgeon / Plated Sturgeon / Russische steur / (2007):53, Kirschbaum (2010):55, Freyhof et al.
Diamantsteur" (2020a):53; Acipenser glaber Seeley (1886):384, Bade
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii x Acipenser huso (1902):102, Schreitmüller (1933):161; Acipenser
(Acipenser gueldenstaedtii x Huso huso Kirschbaum schypa Seeley (1886):396, Bade (1902):104) "ship
(2010):27) sturgeon / Barbel Sturgeon / Thorn Sturgeon / Spiny
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii x Acipenser nudiventris Sturgeon / Fringebarbel Sturgeon / Gladbuiksteur /
(Kirschbaum (2010):27) Baardsteur"
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii x Acipenser ruthenus Acipenser nudiventris x Acipenser ruthenus
(Kirschbaum (2010):27) (Kirschbaum (2010):27)
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii x Acipenser stellatus Acipenser nudiventris x Acipenser stellatus
(Kirschbaum (2010):27) (Kirschbaum (2010):27)
Acipenser hermanni (Kessler, 1877) Acipenser oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815 (Goldstein
(Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni Kirschbaum (2000):53, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):53, Kirschbaum
(2010):79) "dwarf sturgeon / Small Amu Darya (2010):57; Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi Goldstein
Shovelnose / Dwergsteur" (2000):53; Acipenser Sturio Jordan & Evermann
Acipenser hermanni x Acipenser kaufmanni (1902):8) "Atlantic sturgeon / American Atlantic
(Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni x Sturgeon / Baltic Sturgeon / Gulf Coast Sturgeon /
Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni Kirschbaum Common Sturgeon / esturión del Atlántico / West-
(2010):27) Atlantische steur / Baltische steur"
Acipenser huso Linnaeus, 1758 (Seeley (1886):414, Acipenser oxyrinchus x Acipenser sturio
Bade (1896):411, Bade (1898):411, Bade (1902):99, Acipenser persicus Borodin, 1897 (Gerstmeier &
Knauer (1905):91, Schreitmüller (1933):161; Huso huso Romig (2000):137, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):55,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):79, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Kirschbaum (2010):59) "Persian sturgeon / Perzische
(1991):82, Greenhalgh (1999):33, Gerstmeier & Romig steur" = ? Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
(2000):143, Maitland (2000):75, Kottelat & Freyhof Acipenser platorynchus → Scaphirhynchus
(2007):58, Kirschbaum (2010):75, Freyhof et al. platorynchus
(2020a):57) "beluga / Great Sturgeon / Giant Sturgeon Acipenser rubicundus → Acipenser fulvescens
/ Beluga Sturgeon / Huso" Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus, 1758 (Taylor
183
(1876):217, Seeley (1886):388, Bade (1896):411, Bade Acre corydoras → Hoplisoma acrense
(1898):411, den Hollander (1900):159, Taylor Acrobrycon Eigenmann & Pearson, 1924
(1901):217, Bade (1902):96, Knauer (1905):91, Bade (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
(1907):572, Pappenheim (1909):105, Floericke Acrobrycon ipanquianus (Cope, 1877) "Urubamba
(1909):57, Bade (1931):792, Ahl (1932):34, acrobrycon / Red Adipose Tetra"
Schreitmüller (1933):161, Beirens (1938):271, Holly in Acrobrycon ortii Arcila, Vari & Menezes, 2014
HMR (1958):1087, Sterba (1962):44, Aquarien Atlas "Pilcomayo acrobrycon"
(1982):207, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):78, Tönsmeier Acrobrycon starnesi Arcila, Vari & Menezes, 2014
(1989):126, Sterba (1990):25, Sakurai, Sakamoto & "Starnes’s acrobrycon"
Mori (1993):285, Greenhalgh (1999):34, Gerstmeier & Acrocheilus → Gila
Romig (2000):141, Maitland (2000):74, Kottelat & Acrochordonichthys Bleeker, 1857
Freyhof (2007):55, Kirschbaum (2010):61, Krönke (AKYSIDAE>Parakysinae)
(2015):72, Freyhof et al. (2020a):54; Acipenser Acrochordonichthys chamaeleon (Vaillant, 1902)
ruthenus gmelini Seeley (1886):391; Ruthenus Sterlet Acrochordonichthys falcifer Ng & Ng, 2001
Borne (1875):90) "sterlet / Little Sturgeon / Sterlet" Acrochordonichthys guttatus Ng & Ng, 2001
Acipenser ruthenus x Acipenser stellatus (Kirschbaum Acrochordonichthys gyrinus Vidthayanon & Ng,
(2010):27) "European Little Sturgeon" 2003
Acipenser ruthenus x Acipenser sturio Acrochordonichthys ischnosoma Bleeker, 1858
Acipenser schrenckii Brandt, 1869 (Aquarien Atlas (Franke (1985):313, Burgess (1989):118)
Band 3 (1991):78, Kirschbaum (2010):64, Zheng Acrochordonichthys mahakamensis Ng & Ng, 2001
(2015):19) "Amur sturgeon / Amur River Sturgeon / Acrochordonichthys melanogaster →
Manybuckled Sturgeon / Sennin-chôzame / Japanse Acrochordonichthys rugosus
steur" Acrochordonichthys obscurus → Acrochordonichthys
Acipenser schypa → Acipenser nudiventris rugosus
Acipenser sinensis Gray, 1834 (Kirschbaum Acrochordonichthys pachyderma Vaillant, 1902
(2010):66, Zheng (2015):18) "Chinese sturgeon / (Burgess (1989):116)
Coloured Sturgeon / Sink Dragon / Kara-chôzame / Acrochordonichthys rugosus (Bleeker, 1846)
Kikuchi-chôzame / Chinese steur" (Burgess (1989):118, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Acipenser stellatus Pallas, 1771 (Seeley (1886):393, (2002):452; Acrochordonichthys melanogaster Sands
Bade (1902):103, Schreitmüller (1933):161, Aquarien (1985):98, Burgess (1989):116) "Malaysian Banjo
Atlas Band 3 (1991):78, Greenhalgh (1999):33, Catfish"
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):138, Maitland (2000):74, Acrochordonichthys septentrionalis Ng & Ng, 2001
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):56, Kirschbaum (2010):68, Acrochordonichthys strigosus Ng & Ng, 2001
Freyhof et al. (2020a):55) "stellate sturgeon / Star Acropoecilia → Poecilia (Limia)
Sturgeon / Sevruga / Spitssnuitsteur / Stersteur" Acropoecilia tridens → Poecilia (Limia)versicolor
Acipenser sturio Linnaeus, 1758 (Taylor (1876):216, Acrossocheilus Oshima, 1919
Heß (1886):187, Seeley (1886):409, Bade (1896):411, (CYPRINIDAE>Acrossocheilinae) ↔ Discherodontus /
Bade (1898):411, den Hollander (1900):157, Taylor Hypsibarbus / Poropuntius [some species in
(1901):216, Bade (1902):91, Knauer (1905):91, Poropuntius ?]
Pappenheim (1909):105, Floericke (1909):57, Heimans Acrossocheilus beijiangensis Wu & Lin, 1977
(1912):148, Brüning (1929):10, Schreitmüller "Beijiang thicklip barb"
(1933):161, Beirens (1938):270, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Acrossocheilus cinctus → Acrossocheilus kreyenbergii
(1991):81, Greenhalgh (1999):32, Gerstmeier & Romig Acrossocheilus clivosius (Lin, 1935) "Kweiping
(2000):133, Maitland (2000):75, van Emmerik & de Nie thicklip barb"
(2006):52, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):57, Kirschbaum Acrossocheilus Elongatus → Acrossocheilus
(2010):70, Freyhof et al. (2020a):56) "European malacopterus
sturgeon / Atlantic Sturgeon / Steur / Atlantische steur / Acrossocheilus fasciatus (Steindachner, 1892)
Oost-Atlantische steur" (Zheng (2015):58; Lissochilus fasciatus Chen (1938):
Acipenser transmontanus Richardson, 1837 46) "banded thicklip barb / Chinese Railway Barb"
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):5, Axelrod’s Atlas Acrossocheilus formosanus → Acrossocheilus
(1989):17, Goldstein (2000):53, Kirschbaum (2010):72) paradoxus
"white sturgeon / Baltic Sturgeon / European Sea Acrossocheilus hemispinus (Nichols, 1925) "Hong
Sturgeon / German Sturgeon / Oregon Sturgeon / Kong Barb"
esturión blanco" Acrossocheilus ikedai (Harada, 1943) "Hainan
Acipenseridae (sturgeons / Störe / steuren) thicklip barb"
(ACIPENSERIFORMES) Acrossocheilus iridescens (Nichols & Pope, 1927)
Acnodon Eigenmann, 1903 (Zheng (2015):59) "iridescent thicklip barb"
(SERRASALMIDAE>Myleinae) Acrossocheilus jishouensis Zhao, Chen & Li, 1997
Acnodon normani Gosline, 1951 (Géry (1977):274, (Zheng (2015):60) "Jishou thicklip barb"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):350, Kochetov (1989):100) Acrossocheilus Krempfi → Acrossocheilus xamensis
"sheep pacu" Acrossocheilus kreyenbergii (Regan, 1908)
Acnodon oligacanthus (Müller & Troschel, 1844) "Yangzte thicklip barb"
(Géry (1977):275, Kochetov (1989):100) "Suriname Acrossocheilus lamus (Mai, 1978) "Lam thicklip
pacu" barb"
Acnodon senai Jégu & Santos, 1990 "Jari pacu" Acrossocheilus longipinnis (Wu, 1939) "Yangso
Acora Cichlid → Mesonauta acora thicklip barb"
184
Acrossocheilus macrophthalmus Nguyen, 2001 rijstvisjes) (BELONIFORMES>Adrianichthyoidei)

"Thac Bo thicklip barb" Adrianichthys Weber, 1913 (ADRIANICHTHYIDAE)
Acrossocheilus malacopterus Zhang, 2005 "Lian Adrianichthys kruyti Weber, 1913 (Rachow
Jiang thicklip barb" (1926):103, Sterba (1990):425, Aqualog 7 (1997a):18)
Acrossocheilus microstoma (Pellegrin & Chevey, "tebingkolo / Duckbill Poso Minnow / Duckbill Buntingi"
1936) "smallmouth thicklip barb" Adrianichthys oophorus (Kottelat, 1990)
Acrossocheilus monticola (Günther, 1888) (Xenopoecilus oophorus Aquarien Atlas Band 5
"mountain thicklip barb" (1997):466, Aqualog 7 (1997a):18) "eggcarrying
Acrossocheilus multistriatus Lan, Chan & Zhao, buntingi / Eggcarrying Poso Minnow"
2014 "multilined thicklip barb" Adrianichthys poptae (Weber & de Beaufort, 1922)
Acrossocheilus paradoxus (Günther, 1868) (Chen & (Xenopoecilus poptae Sterba (1990):425, Aqualog 7
Chang (2005):174; ? Leuciscus Labiatus Aquarien (1997a):18) "Popta’s buntingi / Elongate Poso Minnow"
Atlas Band 5 (1997):179) "Taiwan torrent carp / Adrianichthys roseni Parenti & Soeroto, 2004
Taiwan Striped Barb" "Rosen’s buntingi"
Acrossocheilus parallens (Nichols, 1931) "Lung Adriatic sturgeon → Acipenser naccarii
T’au thicklip barb" Adriatic trout → Salmo obtusirostris
Acrossocheilus rendahli → Acrossocheilus Adriatische blankvoorn → Sarmarutilus rubilio
yunnanensis Adriatische serpeling → Squalius svallize
Acrossocheilus spinifer Yuan, Wu & Zhang, 2006 Adriatische steur → Acipenser naccarii
"Longyan thicklip barb" Adriatische zalm → Salmo obtusirostris
Acrossocheilus stenotaeniatus → Acrossocheilus Aenigmachanna Britz et al., 2019
longipinnis (AENIGMACHANNIDAE)
Acrossocheilus sumatranus → Neolissochilus Aenigmachanna gollum Britz et al., 2019 "Gollum
sumatranus snakehead"
Acrossocheilus wenchowensis Wang, 1935 (Zheng Aenigmachanna mahabali Kumar, Basheer & Ravi,
(2015):56) "Wenzhou thicklip barb" 2019 "Peringara snakehead"
Acrossocheilus wuyiensis Wu & Chen, 1981 Aenigmachannidae (Gollum snakehead fishes /
"Wuyishan thicklip barb" Unterirdische Schlangenkopffische / ondergrondse
Acrossocheilus xamensis Kottelat, 2000 "Nam Xam slangenkopvissen) (ANABANTIFORMES>Channoidei)
thicklip barb" Aequidens Eigenmann & Bray, 1894
Acrossocheilus yalyensis Nguyen, 2001 "Yaly (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) = ? Cichlasoma ↔
thicklip barb" Andinoacara / Bujurquina / Cleithracara / Krobia /
Acrossocheilus yunnanensis (Regan, 1904) (Zheng Laetacara
(2015):57) "Yunnan thicklip barb" Aequidens Awani → Cichlasoma sp. / → Krobia sp.
Acuticurimata → Curimata Redeye / → Laetacara sp.
Acutis Crenicichla → Crenicichla acutirostris Aequidens awani → Aequidens viridis
Adamans → Fenerbahce Aequidens azurifer → Andinoacara rivulatus
Adamas → Fenerbahce Aequidens biseriatus → Andinoacara biseriatus
Adamson’s grunter → Hephaestus adamsoni Aequidens chimantanus Inger, 1956 (Axelrod
Adinia → Fundulus (Zygonectes) (1993):616, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Adinia multifasciata → Fundulus xenicus (1998):152)
Adiniops → Nothobranchius Aequidens coeruleopunctatus → Andinoacara
Adiniops troemneri → Nothobranchius orthonotus coeruleopunctatus
Adloff’s Pearlfish → Austrolebias adloffi Aequidens curviceps → Laetacara curviceps
Adok Nannacara → Ivanacara adoketa Aequidens diadema (Heckel, 1840) (Staeck
Adolfo’s Cory → Hoplisoma adolfoi (1982):84, Staeck (1983):17, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Adolfo’s pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma adolfoi (1985):814, Kochetov (1989):192, Axelrod (1993):617,
Adonis Catfish → Acanthicus adonis Aqualog 5 (1996b):17, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Adonis (Characin) → Lepidarchus adonis 1 (1998):135, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Adontosternarchus Ellis, 1912 (2004):450; Aequidens Duopunctatus Staeck
(APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae) (1974):121, Aquarien Atlas (1982):664, Kochetov
Adontosternarchus balaenops (Cope, 1878) (1989):194, Sterba (1990):684) "Diadem Aequidens /
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):201, Mago-Leccia (1994):30) Diadem Cichlid / Aequidens Duopunctatus"
"Whalehead Knifefish" Aequidens dorsigerus → Laetacara dorsigera
Adontosternarchus clarkae Mago-Leccia, Lundberg Aequidens Duopunctatus → Aequidens diadema / →
& Baskin, 1985 (Mago-Leccia (1994):31) Aequidens metae
Adontosternarchus devenanzii Mago-Leccia, Aequidens duopunctatus → Aequidens pallidus
Lundberg & Baskin, 1985 (Roman (1992):203, Aequidens epae Kullander, 1995 (Aqualog 5
Mago-Leccia (1994):31, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1996b):18, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1997):988) (1998):146, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):758, Ohara
Adontosternarchus duartei de Santana & Vari, 2012 et al. (2017):363)
Adontosternarchus nebulosus Lundberg & Cox Aequidens flavilabris → Laetacara flavilabris
Fernandes, 2007 "clouded ghost knifefish" Aequidens freniferus → Laetacara flavilabris
Adontosternarchus sachsi (Peters, 1877) (Mago- Aequidens Geayi → Guianacara stergiosi
Leccia (1994):30) Aequidens geayi → Guianacara geayi
Adrianichthyidae (ricefishes / Schaufelkärpflinge / Aequidens gerciliae Kullander, 1995 (Die
185
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):143, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):146)

Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):450) Aequidens sp. Atabapo (Aqualog 5 (1996b):22, Die
Aequidens guaporensis → Aequidens viridis Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):137) "Atabapo
Aequidens guianensis → Krobia guianensis Aequidens / Aequidens sp. Kochlöffel"
Aequidens hercules → Crenicara punctulata Aequidens sp. Avila (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Aequidens Itanyi → Krobia guianensis / → Krobia 3 (2004):450)
potaroensis Aequidens sp. Caño Rana (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Aequidens itanyi → Krobia itanyi Band 1 (1998):136)
Aequidens latifrons → Andinoacara latifrons Aequidens sp. Columbia → Andinoacara
Aequidens mariae → Bujurquina mariae coeruleopunctatus
Aequidens maronii → Cleithracara maronii Aequidens sp. Cuminá (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Aequidens mauesanus Kullander, 1997 (Die Band 1 (1998):153)
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):143, Aquarien Aequidens sp. Goldsaum → Andinoacara rivulatus
Atlas Band 6 (2002):760) Aequidens sp. Jarú (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Aequidens metae Eigenmann, 1922 (Axelrod’s Atlas 3 (2004):450) "Jaru Aequidens"
(1989):362, Kochetov (1989):194, Sterba (1990):682, Aequidens sp. Jenaro Herrera (Aqualog 5 (1996b):23,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):680, Axelrod (1993):619, Staeck & Linke (1996b):38, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Aqualog 5 (1996b):18, Staeck & Linke (1996b):32, Die Band 1 (1998):134) "Herrera Aequidens"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):138, Cánovas & Aequidens sp. Juruena (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Puigcerver (2002):612; Aequidens sp. Staeck Band 1 (1998):144)
(1983):32) "yellow acara / Twinspot Flag Cichlid / Meta Aequidens sp. Marco Rondôn (Die Buntbarsche
Aequidens / Metae Aequidens" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):450)
Aequidens michaeli Kullander, 1995 (Aqualog 5 Aequidens sp. Mitú (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1996b):19, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):136; Aequidens sp. Vaupes Aqualog 5
(1998):147) "Michael’s Cichlid" (1996b):23) "Vaupes Aequidens"
Aequidens pallidus (Heckel, 1840) ?(Aquarien Atlas Aequidens sp. Reginae → Bujurquina syspilus
Band 2 (1985):816, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):343, Aequidens sp. Rio Avila → Aequidens sp. Avila
Kochetov (1989):192, Axelrod (1993):619, Aqualog 5 Aequidens sp. Rio Jaru → Aequidens sp. Jaru
(1996b):19, Staeck & Linke (1996b):34, Die Aequidens sp. Rio Marco Rondôn → Aequidens sp.
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):141, Zuanon et Marco Rondôn
al. (2015):114; Acara duopunctata Arnold (1936):119, Aequidens sp. Rio Negro (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Schreitmüller (1937a):114; Apistogramma duopunctata Band 1 (1998):137)
Arnold (1949a):13; Aequidens duopunctatus Kochetov Aequidens sp. Venezuela → Andinoacara sp. Orinoco
(1989):194, Sterba (1990):681, Roman (1992):19; Aequidens sp. Xavantina (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Aequidens pallidus Duopunctatus Aqualog 5 Band 1 (1998):149)
(1996b):34) "doublespot acara / Pale Flag Cichlid / Aequidens sp. Xingu → Aequidens michaeli
Twospot Aequidens / Rio Negro Aequidens" Aequidens syspilus → Bujurquina syspilus
Aequidens paloemeuensis → Krobia paloemeuensis Aequidens Tetramerus → Aequidens metae / →
Aequidens paraguayensis → Bujurquina vittata Cichlasoma spp.
Aequidens patricki Kullander, 1984 (Axelrod Aequidens superomaculatum Hernández-Acevedo
(1993):620, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):576, Aqualog et al., 2016 (Aequidens sp. São Gabirel / Uaupés Die
5 (1996b):20, Staeck & Linke (1996b):36, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):450) "Casiquiare
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):133) "Patrick’s Aequidens / Uaupés Aequidens / Aequidens cf.
Cichlid" in Cichlasoma ? Pallidus"
Aequidens plagiozonatus Kullander, 1984 (Axelrod Aequidens tetramerus (Heckel, 1840) ?(Rachow
(1993):620, Aqualog 5 (1996b):22, Die Buntbarsche (1921a):57, Rachow (1922a):27, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):151) "Oblique-band Cichlid" Züchtereien (1923):314, Bade (1923):143, Rachow
Aequidens Portalegrensis → Cichlasoma dimerus (1925):21, Brumann (1926):81, Innes (1926):266,
Aequidens portalegrensis → Cichlasoma portalegrense Rachow (1927):111, Rachow (1928):165, Schreitmüller
Aequidens Potaroensis → Krobia spp. (1928):113, Brüning (1929):189, Schreitmüller & Weise
Aequidens potaroensis → Krobia potaroensis (1930):133, Bade (1931):764, Rachow (1931):90, Stoye
Aequidens Pulcher → Andinoacara latifrons (1932):167, Arnold (1933b):89, Peters (1934):339,
Aequidens pulcher → Andinoacara pulcher Innes (1935):400, Stoye (1935):219, Meinken in HMR
Aequidens Rivulatus → Andinoacara stalsbergi (1937):206, Werner (1939):109, Werner (1949):177,
Aequidens rivulatus → Andinoacara rivulatus Hervey & Hems (1952):349, Brymer (1954):239,
Aequidens rondoni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) Axelrod & Schultz (1955):604, Veldhuizen & Werner
(Aqualog 5 (1996b):22, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (1955):86, Innes (1957):455, Sterba (1962):676, Exotic
Band 1 (1998):144; Acaronia rondoni Kochetov Tropical Fishes (1967):25, Staeck (1974):124, van
(1989):192) "Mato Grosso Aequidens" Ramshorst (1977):328, Aquarien Atlas (1982):672,
Aequidens Sapayensis → Andinoacara Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):344, Kochetov (1989):194,
coeruleopunctatus Sterba (1990):684, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):680,
Aequidens sapayensis → Andinoacara sapayensis Axelrod (1993):624, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Aequidens sp. Alter do Chão (Die Buntbarsche (1993):87, Aqualog 5 (1996b):23, Staeck & Linke
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):145, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1996b):42, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(2002):758) (1998):126, Aguirre et al. (2011):56; Acara tetramerus
Aequidens sp. Arapiuns (Aequidens Epae Die Brüning (1911):24, Brüning (1912):50, Mandée
186
(1912):18, Reuter (1912):94, Brüning (1914c):84, unitaeniatus

Stansch (1914):125, Innes (1917):84, Brind (1919):15, African Snakehead → Parachanna africana
Brüning (1919):91, Brüning (1920):44, Scholze & African Spotscale Barb → Enteromius holotaenia
Pötzschke (1930):124, Ahl (1932):87, Arnold & Ahl African Spotted Catfish → Anaspidoglanis macrostoma
(1936):465, Arnold (1949a):6; Acaronia trimaculata African Suckermouth Catfish → Chiloglanis
Kochetov (1989):192; Aequidens uniocellatus Staeck & cameronensis
Linke (1996b):44; ? Aequidens sp. Staeck (1983):34) African Tetra → Brachyalestes taeniurus / →
"bluescale flag cichlid / Saddle Cichlid / Twospot Acara Nannaethiops unitaeniatus
/ Tetramerus Aequidens / Tapajos Aequidens / African Tiger Fish → Hydrocynus goliath
Cayenne Aequidens / Tambopata Aequidens / Peru African Walking Catfish → Clarias gariepinus
Aequidens / Yarina Cocha Aequidens / Ucayali African Whiptail Catfish → Phractura ansorgii
Aequidens / Ecuador Tetramerus / Guyana Aequidens / African Wood Catfish → Amarginops ornatus
Saddle Cichlid / Pishuna" Afrikaanse bladvis → Polycentropsis abbreviata
Aequidens Thayeri → Laetacara spp. Afrikaanse eenstreepzalm → Nannaethiops
Aequidens thayeri → Laetacara thayeri unitaeniatus
Aequidens tubicen Kullander & Ferreira, 1991 (Die Afrikaanse glasmeerval → Parailia pellucida / →
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):142, Aquarien Pareutropius buffei
Atlas Band 6 (2002):760, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Afrikaanse karperzalmen → Alestidae
Band 3 (2004):450) Afrikaanse longvis → Protopterus annectens
Aequidens uniocellatus → Aequidens tetramerus Afrikaanse mesvis → Xenomystus nigri
Aequidens viridis (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod’s Atlas Afrikaanse mesvissen → Xenomystinae
(1989):343, Axelrod (1993):624, Die Buntbarsche Afrikaanse moddervis → Phractolaemus ansorgii
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):149, Die Buntbarsche Afrikaanse slaapgrondel → Bostrychus africanus
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452; Aequidens awani Exotic Afrikaanse snoekzalmen → Hepsetidae
Tropical Fishes (1967):15, Kochetov (1989):192) Afrikaanse streepbarbeel → Enteromius holotaenia
"golden acara / Golden Cichlid / Gold Flag Cichlid" Afrikaanse stroomversnellingsmeervallen →
Aequidens vittatus → Bujurquina vittata Amphiliidae
Aequidens zamorensis → Bujurquina zamorensis Afrikaanse zuigbekmeerval → Chiloglanis
Aethiomastacembelus → Mastacembelus cameronensis
African banded barb → Enteromius fasciolatus Afro-aziatische mesvissen → Notopteridae
African Bigeye Catfish → Gephyroglanis longipinnis Afro-aziatische slaapgrondels → Butidae
African Blockhead → Steatocranus casuarius Afromastacembelus → Mastacembelus
African bonytongue → Heterotis niloticus Afronandus Meinken, 1955 (POLYCENTRIDAE)
African bullhead → Lophiobagrus cyclurus Afronandus sheljuzhkoi (Meinken, 1954) (Holly in
African butter catfish → Schilbe mystus HMR (1959):1104, Sterba (1962):659, Kochetov
African Butterfly Cichlid → Anomalochromis thomasi (1989):189, Sterba (1990):672, Aqualog 6 (1997):96)
African Darter Tetra → Nannocharax fasciatus "fourspine leaffish / African Nandid"
African Featherfin → Papyrocranus afer Afronemacheilus Golubtsov & Prokofiev, 2009
African Flathead Catfish → Parauchenoglanis monkei (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
African Freshwater Pipefish → Enneacampus ansorgii Afronemacheilus abyssinicus (Boulenger, 1902)
African Glass Catfish → Parailia congica / → Parailia (Nemacheilus abyssinicus Aquarien Atlas Band 4
pellucida / → Pareutropius buffei / → Pareutropius (1995):144) "African loach / Lake Tana Loach /
debauwi Bahardar Stone Loach"
African Glassfish → Parailia pellucida Afronemacheilus kaffa Prokofiev & Golubtsov, 2013
African ilisha → 'Ilisha' africana "Gojeb River Loach"
African jewelfish → Hemichromis bimaculatus Afurcagobius Gill, 1993 (GOBIIDAE)
African knifefish → Xenomystus nigri Afurcagobius suppositus (Sauvage, 1880) (Allen,
African Kuhli → Amphilius platychir Midgley & Allen (2002):276, Monks (2006):151;
African leaffish → Polycentropsis abbreviata Favonogobius suppositus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):736)
African longfin eel → Anguilla mossambica "southwestern goby / Bighead Goby / Southwestern
African Longstripe Barb → Enteromius holotaenia Australian Goby"
African Lungfish → Protopterus annectens Afurcagobius tamarensis (Johnston, 1883) (Allen,
African Moon Characin → Bathyaethiops breuseghemi Midgley & Allen (2002):276, Monks (2006):151;
African moon tetra → Bathyaethiops caudomaculatus Favonogobius tamarensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):736,
African Moonfish → Bathyaethiops caudomaculatus Kochetov (1989):225) "Tamar goby"
African Mudfish → Phractolaemus ansorgii Agamyxis Cope, 1878 (DORADIDAE>Astrodoradinae)
African Nandid → Afronandus sheljuzhkoi Agamyxis albomaculata (Peters, 1877) ?(Burgess
African Peacock → Aulonocara stuartgranti (1989):208, Sterba (1990):370, Roman (1992):97)
African pike-characin → Phago loricatus "Whitespot Doradid"
African Pike-characoid → Hepsetus odoe Agamyxis flavopicta → Agamyxis pectinifrons
African Redeye Characin → Arnoldichthys spilopterus Agamyxis Pectinifrons → Agamyxis albomaculata
African redfin barb → Enteromius camptacanthus Agamyxis pectinifrons (Cope, 1870) ?(Arnold
African Redfin Tetra → Micralestes humilis (1933a):84, Arnold (1934b):103, Arnold & Ahl
African scat → Scatophagus tetracanthus (1936):229, Arnold (1949a):6, Aquarien Atlas
African Shoulderspot Catfish → Schilbe marmoratus (1982):482, Varjo (1982):167, Franke (1985):112,
African Singleline Characin → Nannaethiops Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):209, Burgess (1989):208, Mills
187
(1993):158, Sands (1997):60, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (Ageneiosus Marmoratus Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(2002):557, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):354, Dawes (1995):224) "Orinoco flatnose catfish / Mago's
(2002):144; Doras pectinifrons Sterba (1962):364; Driftwood Catfish"
Dysichthys pectinifrons Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Ageneiosus Marmoratus → Ageneiosus magoi / →
(1993):251; Agamyxis flavopicta Franke (1985):111; Ageneiosus vittatus
Pseudopimelodus Transmontanus Exotic Tropical Ageneiosus marmoratus → Ageneiosus inermis
Fishes (1967):494; Isoloricaria Festae Sands Ageneiosus melanopogon → Tympanopleura
(1997):67) "whitebarred catfish / Whitespot Doradid / atronasus
Spotted Talking Catfish / Whitespot Talking Catfish / Ageneiosus militaris Valenciennes, 1836 (Graça &
Spotted Doras / Spotted Raphael Catfish / Gevlekte Pavanelli (2007):172, Almirón et al. (2015):231, Serra
doornmeerval / Kamdoornmeerval / Witvlekmeerval" et al. (2019):84; Ageneiosus uruguayensis Burgess
Agassiz’s Catfish → Hoplisoma agassizii (1989):286; Ageneiosus valenciennesi Burgess
Agassiz’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma agassizii (1989):286) "soldier driftwood catfish"
Agassiz’s Glassfish → Ambassis agassizii Ageneiosus ogilviei → Ageneiosus inermis
Ageneiogarra Garman, 1912 Ageneiosus pardalis Lütken, 1874 (Ageneiosus
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) caucanus Burgess (1989):286; Ageneiosus freiei
Ageneiogarra imberba (Garman, 1912) (Garra pingi Franke (1985):294, Burgess (1989):286, Kochetov
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):196; Garra pingi (1989):134) "Maracaibo driftwood catfish / Striped
yiliangensis Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):196) Flatnose Catfish / Flatnose Catfish"
"Yangtze log sucker / Pings garra" Ageneiosus parnaguensis → Ageneiosus dentatus
Ageneiogarra incisorbis (Zheng, Yang & Chen, Ageneiosus polystictus Steindachner, 1915 (Franke
2016) "Guangxi log sucker" (1985):296, Burgess (1989):286) "speckled flatnose
Ageneiogarra micropulvinus (Zhou, Pan & Kottelat, catfish / Steindachner's Negro Driftwood Catfish"
2005) "Gaji log sucker" Ageneiosus porphyreus → Ageneiosus ucayalensis
Ageneiogarra nujiangensis (Chen & Yang, 2009) Ageneiosus rondoni → Tympanopleura rondoni
"Dachahe log sucker" Ageneiosus sebae → Ageneiosus inermis
Ageneiosus Lacepède, 1803 Ageneiosus therezinae → Ageneiosus inermis
(AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae) ↔ Ageneiosus ucayalensis Castelnau, 1855 (Burgess
Tympanopleura (1989):286, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):173; Ageneiosus
Ageneiosus akamai Ribeiro, Rapp Py-Daniel & porphyreus Burgess (1989):286) "duck catfish /
Walsh, 2017 "Rio Purus driftwood catfish" Ucayali Driftwood Catfish / Ageneiosus Caucanus"
Ageneiosus apiaka Ribeiro, Rapp Py-Daniel & Ageneiosus uranophthalmus Ribeiro & Rapp Py-
Walsh, 2017 (Ohara et al. (2017):316) "Rio Tapajos Daniel, 2010 "Ribeiro's Amazonian driftwood catfish"
driftwood catfish" Ageneiosus uruguayensis → Ageneiosus militaris
Ageneiosus armatus → Ageneiosus inermis Ageneiosus valenciennesi → Ageneiosus militaris
Ageneiosus brevifilis → Ageneiosus inermis Ageneiosus Vittatus → Ageneiosus lineatus
Ageneiosus Caucanus → Ageneiosus ucayalensis Ageneiosus vittatus Steindachner, 1908 (Burgess
Ageneiosus caucanus → Ageneiosus pardalis (1989):286, Roman (1992):101) "Purus driftwood
Ageneiosus dawalla → Ageneiosus inermis catfish / Dotted Peru Flatnose Catfish / Ageneiosus
Ageneiosus dentatus Kner, 1858 (Burgess Marmoratus"
(1989):286; Ageneiosus guianensis Franke (1985):295, Agila Rivulus → Laimosemion agilae
Burgess (1989):286; Ageneiosus parnaguensis Agmus → Bunocephalus
Burgess (1989):286) "Suriname driftwood catfish / Agmus banjomeerval → Bunocephalus verrucosus
Amazon Flatnose Catfish" Agmus lyriformis → Bunocephalus verrucosus
Ageneiosus freiei → Ageneiosus pardalis Agmus scabriceps → Bunocephalus verrucosus
Ageneiosus guianensis → Ageneiosus dentatus Agnes’s Tetra → Moenkhausia agnesae
Ageneiosus inermis (Linnaeus, 1766) (Burgess Agoniates Müller & Troschel, 1845
(1989):286, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):171, Almirón et (TRIPORTHEIDAE>Agoniatinae)
al. (2015):230, Ohara et al. (2017):315, Serra et al. Agoniates anchovia Eigenmann, 1914 (Géry
(2019):83; Ageneiosus brevifilis Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1977):298; Agoniates ladigesi Géry (1977):298)
(1985):433, Sands (1985):27, Santos (1987):123, "Upper Amazon herring characin / Villa Bella Characin"
Burgess (1989):285, Kochetov (1989):134; Ageneiosus Agoniates halecinus Müller & Troschel, 1845 (Géry
marmoratus Franke (1985):295, Burgess (1989):286; (1977):298, Ohara et al. (2017):161) "Amazon herring
Ageneiosus armatus Burgess (1989):286; Ageneiosus characin"
dawalla Burgess (1989):286; Ageneiosus ogilviei Agoniates ladigesi → Agoniates anchovia
Burgess (1989):286; Ageneiosus therezinae Burgess Agonostomus Bennett, 1832
(1989):286) "manduba / Guyana Slopehead Catfish / (MUGILIDAE>Mugilinae)
Bottlenose Catfish / Dolfijnmeerval" Agonostomus catalai Pellegrin, 1932 "Comoro
Ageneiosus intrusus Ribeiro, Rapp Py-Daniel & mullet / Catala's Mullet"
Walsh, 2017 (? Ageneiosus Caucanus Axelrod’s Atlas Agonostomus (Dajaus) daguae (Eigenmann, 1918)
(1989):214) "Rio Solimoes driftwood catfish" "South Pacific mountain mullet"
Ageneiosus lineatus Ribeiro, Rapp Py-Daniel & Agonostomus (Dajaus) digueti (Vaillant, 1894)
Walsh, 2017 "Rio Negro driftwood catfish / Striped "North Pacific mountain mullet"
Slopehead Catfish / Ageneiosus Vittatus" Agonostomus dobuloides → Agonostomus telfairii
Ageneiosus madeirensis → Tympanopleura rondoni Agonostomus (Dajaus) monticola (Bancroft, 1834)
Ageneiosus magoi Castillo & Brull, 1989 (Jordan & Evermann (1902):256, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
188
Züchtereien (1923):185, Rachow (1928):227, Meinken Pseudobagarius

(1930):39, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):133, Rachow Akysis bilustris Ng, 2011
(1931):90, Ahl (1932):75, Arnold (1933b):89, Arnold Akysis brachybarbatus Chen, 1981 (Burgess
(1934a):88, Ladiges (1934):152, Arnold & Ahl (1989):118)
(1936):426, Schreitmüller (1936):116, Schreitmüller Akysis clavulus Ng & Freyhof, 2003
(1937a):113, Schreitmüller (1938):89, Arnold (1939):88, Akysis clinatus Ng & Rainboth, 2005
Rachow in HMR (1940):503, Arnold (1949a):6, Ladiges Akysis ephippifer Ng & Kottelat, 1998 (Vidthayanon
(1954):159, Hoedeman (1956):671, Sterba (1962):811, (2008):142) "Dwarf Catfish"
Hoedeman (1974):717, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):75, Akysis fontaneus Ng, 2009
Sterba (1990):811, Roman (1992):211, Jiménez-Prado Akysis fuliginatus Ng & Rainboth, 2005
et al. (2015):319) "mountain mullet / Caribbean Akysis galeatus Page, Rachmatika & Robins, 2007
Mountain Mullet / Dajao / trucha de tierra caliente / Akysis hendricksoni Alfred, 1966 (Burgess
tepemechín" (1989):117, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):452)
Agonostomus (Joturus) pichardi (Poey, 1860) Akysis heterurus Ng, 1996
(Joturus pichardi Jordan & Evermann (1902):257) Akysis leucorhynchus → Pseudobagarius
"bobo mullet / Joturo / Hog Mullet / bobo / cuyamel" leucorhynchus
Agonostomus telfairii Bennett, 1832 "fairy mullet" Akysis longifilis Ng, 2006 "Sittang River Akysis"
Agosia Girard, 1856 Akysis Maculipinnis → Akysis pictus
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) Akysis maculipinnis Fowler, 1934 (Sands (1985):99,
Agosia chrysogaster Girard, 1856 (Goldstein Burgess (1989):118)
(2000):154, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):326) "longfin Akysis manipurensis (Arunkumar, 2000)
dace / pupo panzaverde" Akysis microps Ng & Tan, 1999
Agosia sp. "Mexican longfin dace / pupo mexicano" Akysis pictus Günther, 1883 (Sands (1985):99,
Agrammobarbus babaulti → Enteromius Burgess (1989):118)
apleurogramma Akysis portellus Ng, 2009
Aguarunichthys Stewart, 1986 Akysis prashadi Hora, 1936 (Burgess (1989):118,
(PIMELODIDAE>Calophysinae) Kochetov (1989):136) "Irrawaddy River Akysis"
Aguarunichthys inpai Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel & Akysis pulvinatus Ng, 2007
Jégu, 1993 Akysis recavus Ng & Kottelat, 1998
Aguarunichthys tocantinsensis Zuanon, Rapp Py- Akysis scorteus Page, Hadiaty & López, 2007
Daniel & Jégu, 1993 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Akysis variegatus (Bleeker, 1846) ?(Hoedeman
(2002):652) (1974):385, Franke (1985):314, Burgess (1989):116)
Aguarunichthys torosus Stewart, 1986 (Burgess Akysis varius Ng & Kottelat, 1998 (Vidthayanon
(1989):269, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):435, Grant (2008):144) "Dwarf Catfish"
(2021):23) Akysis Vespa → Akysis pulvinatus
Agutaga Fighter → Betta splendens Akysis vespa Ng & Kottelat, 2004 "Myanmar Akysis"
Ahl’s Haplochromis → Sciaenochromis ahli Akysis vespertinus Ng, 2008 (? Akysis Prashadi
Ahl’s Lyretail → Aphyosemion ahli Sands (1985):117) "Burmese Akysis"
Aida inornata → Melanotaenia splendida inornata Albanese barbeel → Luciobarbus albanicus
Aidaprora carteri → Melanotaenia splendida inornata Albert lates → Lates macrophthalmus
Ailia Gray, 1830 (AILIIDAE) Albert’s Catfish → Synodontis alberti
Ailia coila (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):89, Albert’s rugzwemmer → Synodontis alberti
Biswas et al. (2007):73, Shrestha (2008):156) Albino Argentine Pearlfish → Nematolebias whitei
"Gangetic ailia" Albino Catfish → Hoplisoma aeneum / → Hoplisoma
Ailia punctata (Day, 1872) (Ailiichthys punctata paleatum
Burgess (1989):90) Albino Channel Catfish → Ictalurus punctatus
Ailiichthys → Ailia Albino Cory → Hoplisoma aeneum
Ailiidae (Asiatic schilbeids / Asiatische Glaswelse / Albino Halfbanded Coolie → Pangio semicincta
Aziatische glasmeervallen) Albino Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna x
(SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Poecilia (Mollienesia) mexicana
Aimara → Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus Albino Oscar → Astronotus ocellatus
Airbreathing shellear → Kneria auriculata Albino Paradisefish → Macropodus opercularis
Akawaio Maldonado-Ocampo et al. 2014 Albino Pleco → Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus
(HYPOPOMIDAE>Hypopominae) Albino zwaarddrager → Xiphophorus hellerii
Akawaio penak Maldonado-Ocampo et al. 2014 Albulichthys Bleeker, 1859
Akar betta → Betta akarensis (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
Akara Mouthbrooder → Betta akarensis Albulichthys albuloides (Bleeker, 1855)
Akihito Watson, Keith & Marquet, 2007 (Vidthayanon (2008):68) "shortface barb / Kapuas
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) River Minnow"
Akihito futuna Keith, Marquet & Watson, 2008 Alburnoides Jeitteles, 1861
Akihito vanuatu Watson, Keith & Marquet, 2007 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
Akrokolioplax → Tariqilabeo Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782) (Usatenko et
Akysidae (stream catfishes / Asian banjo catfishes / al. (1963):228, Aquarien Atlas (1982):379, Axelrod’s
Strömungswelse / beekmeervallen) Atlas (1989):79, Tönsmeier (1989):157, Sterba
(SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) (1990):288, Greenhalgh (1999):117, Gerstmeier &
Akysis Bleeker, 1858 (AKYSIDAE>Akysinae) ↔ Romig (2000):246, Maitland (2000):91, van Emmerik &
189
de Nie (2006):128, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):159, Alburnoides parhami Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust &
Krönke (2015):116; Abramis bipunctatus Seeley Doadrio, 2015 "Atrak riffle minnow"
(1886):226; Alburnus bipunctatus Heß (1886):181, Lutz Alburnoides petrubanarescui Bogutskaya & Coad,
(1887):129, Bade (1896):391, Bade (1898):391, Knauer 2009 "Urmia spirlin / Bănărescu’s Riffle Minnow"
(1905):82, Bade (1907):403, Klunzinger (1909):33, Alburnoides prespensis (Karaman, 1924) (Kottelat &
Pappenheim (1909):147, Leonhardt (1910):64, Brüning Freyhof (2007):160, Freyhof et al. (2020a):109)
(1919):92, Brüning (1920):45, Bade (1931):526, Ahl "Prespa spirlin"
(1932):46, Schreitmüller (1933):162, Sterba (1962):236; Alburnoides qanati Coad & Bogutskaya, 2009 "Kor
Aspius bipunctatus Bade (1901):170, Peter (1906):70, spirlin / Qanat Spirlin"
Geyer (1909):91, Floericke (1909):52, Heimans Alburnoides recepi → Alburnus caeruleus
(1912):136; Spirlinus bipunctatus) "spirlin / European Alburnoides rossicus Berg, 1924 "Dnieper
Riffle Minnow / Tailorfish / Striped Tailorfish / Chub / alburnoides"
Schneider / Bystryanka / Gestippelde alver / Dubbel- Alburnoides samiii Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust &
gestippeld alvertje / Zwartgestipt alvertje / Zwart Doadrio, 2015 "Sefidrud spirlin / Samii Riffle Minnow"
alvertje" Alburnoides smyrnae Pellegrin, 1927 "Izmir spirlin"
Alburnoides bipunctatus x Blicca bjoerkna Alburnoides strymonicus Chichkoff, 1940 (Freyhof
Alburnoides coadi Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust & et al. (2020a):110) "Bulgarian spirlin / Strymon Spirlin /
Doadrio, 2015 "Kavir spirling / Coad’s Riffle Minnow" Struma Spirlin"
Alburnoides coskuncelebii Turan et al., 2019 Alburnoides tabarestanensis Mousavi-Sabet,
"Büyük Melen spirlin" = ? Alburnoides tzanevi Anvarifar & Azizi, 2015 "Tajan spirlin"
Alburnoides damghani Jouladeh-Roudbar et al., Alburnoides taeniatus (Kessler, 1874) (Aquarien
2016 "Damghan spirlin / Damghan Riffle Minnow" Atlas Band 2 (1985):360) "striped bystryanka / Striped
Alburnoides devolli Bogutskaya, Zupančič & Bystranka / Striped Tailor / Striped Spirlin" in ?
Naseka, 2010 "Devoll riffle minnow" Alburnus
Alburnoides diclensis Turan et al., 2016 "Dicle Alburnoides thessalicus Stephanidis, 1950
spirlin / Eziki Chub" "Thessalian spirlin / Pinios Riffle Minnow"
Alburnoides economoui Barbieri et al., 2017 Alburnoides tzanevi Chichkoff, 1933 (Freyhof et al.
(Freyhof et al. (2020a):108) "Spercheios spirlin" (2020a):111) "Western Black Sea spirlin / Riesova
Alburnoides eichwaldii (De Filippi, 1863) Bleak"
(Alburnoides bipunctatus eichwaldii Aquarien Atlas Alburnoides varentsovi Bogutskaya & Coad, 2009
Band 5 (1997):124) "Kura chub / Southwestern "Turkmenistan spirlin / Ashkhabad Spirlin"
Caspian Spirlin / Kura Spirlin" Alburnoides velioglui Turan et al., 2014 "Erzurum
Alburnoides emineae Turan et al., 2014 "Beyazsu alburnoides / Velioglu’s Chub"
spirlin / Beyazsu Chub" Alburnops Girard, 1856
Alburnoides fangfangae Bogutskaya, Zupančič & (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Naseka, 2010 "Osum riffle minnow" Alburnops asperifrons (Suttkus & Raney, 1955)
Alburnoides fasciatus (Nordmann, 1840) (Abramis (Notropis asperifrons Goldstein (2000):88, Krönke
fasciatus Seeley (1886):228; Alburnoides bipunctatus (2015):354) "burrhead shiner"
fasciatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):174) "eastern Alburnops baileyi (Suttkus & Raney, 1955) (Notropis
Black Sea spirlin / Transcaucasian Spirlin" baileyi Goldstein (2000):99) "rough shiner"
Alburnoides freyhofi Turan et al., 2017 "southern Alburnops bairdi (Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929)
Black Sea spirlin / Delice Riffle Minnow" (Notropis bairdi Goldstein (2000):86) "Red River
Alburnoides gmelini Bogutskaya & Coad, 2009 shiner"
"Terek spirlin / Dagestan Spirlin" Alburnops blennius Girard, 1856 (Notropis blennius
Alburnoides holciki Coad & Bogutskaya, 2012 Schleser (1998):101, Goldstein (2000):89) "river
"Amu Darya spirlin / Hari Spirlin / Holčík’s Riffle shiner"
Minnow" Alburnops buccula (Cross, 1953) (Notropis buccula
Alburnoides idignensis Bogutskaya & Coad, 2009 Goldstein (2000):86) "smalleye shiner"
"Tigris spirlin / Tigris Riffle Minnow" Alburnops candidus (Suttkus, 1980) (Goldstein
Alburnoides kosswigi Turan et al., 2017 "Porsuk (2000):90) "silverside shiner"
spirlin" Alburnops chalybaeus (Cope, 1867) (Notropis
Alburnoides kubanicus Bănărescu, 1964 "Kuban chalybaeus Thompson (1985):75, Goldstein
spirlin" (2000):100) "ironcolor shiner"
Alburnoides kurui Turan et al., 2017 "Tifi spirlin" Alburnops chiliticus (Cope, 1870) (Notropis chiliticus
Alburnoides maculatus (Kessler, 1859) "Crimea Goldstein (2000):99, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
spirlin" (2002):402) "redlip shiner"
Alburnoides manyasensis Turan et al., 2013 Alburnops chlorocephalus (Cope, 1870) (Notropis
"Manyas spirlin" chlorocephalus Goldstein (2000):100, Aquarien Atlas
Alburnoides namaki Bogutskaya & Coad, 2009 Band 6 (2002):404) "greenhead shiner"
"Namak spirlin" Alburnops chrosomus (Jordan, 1877) (Notropis
Alburnoides nicolausi Bogutskaya & Coad, 2009 chrosomus Innes (1926):272, Goldstein (2000):109,
"Karkheh spirlin / Seimareh Spirlin / Nicholas’ Riffle Krönke (2015):353; ? Notropis Rosaceus Meinken
Minnow" (1926):42) "rainbow shiner / Alabama Rainbow Shiner
Alburnoides oblongus → Alburnus oblongus / Rhinyethys Gloriosus / Chromosomus Superbus /
Alburnoides ohridanus (Karaman, 1928) (Kottelat & Glittervis"
Freyhof (2007):159) "Ohrid spirlin"
190
Alburnops edwardraneyi (Suttkus & Clemmer, 1968) (1886):235; Alburnus fabraei Seeley (1886):235;
(Notropis edwardraneyi Goldstein (2000):103) "fluvial Alburnus lacustris Seeley (1886):235; Alburnus
shiner" mirandella Seeley (1886):235; Alburnus charusini
Alburnops hypsilepis (Suttkus & Raney, 1955) Maitland (2000):93) "bleak / Alver / Alvertje /
(Notropis hypsilepis Goldstein (2000):88) "highscale Kaukasische alver / Abel / Alphenaar / Alft / Avel /
shiner" Bovenleupertien / Kotter / Moertje / Nestling /
Alburnops lutipinnis (Jordan & Brayton, 1878) Overleupertien / Ulever / Wever / Halfje / Blick"
(Notropis lutipinnis Goldstein (2000):100) "yellowfin Alburnus alburnus x Blicca bjoerkna (Pappenheim
shiner" (1909):148)
Alburnops petersoni (Fowler, 1942) (Notropis Alburnus alburnus x Leucaspius delineatus "Alburnus
petersoni Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):186, Goldstein Leydigii"
(2000):97) "coastal shiner" Alburnus alburnus x Leuciscus leuciscus
Alburnops potteri (Hubbs & Bonham, 1951) Alburnus alburnus x Rutilus rutilus (Alburnus alburnus
(Notropis potteri Goldstein (2000):86) "chub shiner" x Leuciscus rutilus Pappenheim (1909):148)
Alburnops rubricroceus (Cope, 1868) (Notropis Alburnus alburnus x Sarmarutilus rubilio
rubricroceus Goldstein (2000):112, Aquarien Atlas Alburnus alburnus x Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Band 6 (2002):406) "saffron shiner" (Pappenheim (1909):148) "Alburnus Rosenhaueri"
Alburnops shumardi Girard, 1856 (Notropis Alburnus alburnus x Squalius cephalus (Alburnus
shumardi Goldstein (2000):90) "silverband shiner" alburnus x Leuciscus cephalus Pappenheim
Alburnops sp. Piedmont "Piedmont shiner" (1909):149) "Alburnus Dolabratus / Cyprinus
Alburnops texanus (Girard, 1856) (Notropis texanus Dolabratus / Silberling"
Goldstein (2000):96; Notropis deliciosus Peters Alburnus alburnus hohenackeri → Alburnus
(1934):203) "weed shiner / Shore Minnow" hohenackeri
Alburnops xaenocephalus (Jordan, 1877) (Notropis Alburnus amirkabiri → Alburnus doriae
xaenocephalus Goldstein (2000):106, Krönke Alburnus arborella (Bonaparte, 1841) (Kottelat &
(2015):354) "Coosa shiner" Freyhof (2007):165; Leuciscus arborella Schreitmüller
Alburnus Rafinesque, 1820 (1938):79; Alburnus Alburnellus Seeley (1886):236;
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Leuciscus Alburnellus Ahl (1932):51; Alburnus
Alburnus adanensis Battalgil, 1944 Extinct "Seyhan alburnellus fracchia Seeley (1886):237) "alborella / Po
River bleak / Adana Bleak" Bleak / Northern Italian Bleak / Lake Garda Bleak"
Alburnus akili Battalgil, 1942 Extinct "Beysehir bleak Alburnus arborella x Squalius squalus (Kottelat &
/ Lake Beysehir Shemaya" Freyhof (2007):275) "Leuciscus Lapacinus / Squalius
Alburnus albidus (Costa, 1838) (Aquarien Atlas Band Lapacinus"
4 (1995):164, Greenhalgh (1999):115, Gerstmeier & Alburnus atropatenae Berg, 1925 "Lake Urmia
Romig (2000):244, Maitland (2000):92, Kottelat & shemaya / Urmia Bleak"
Freyhof (2007):163, Freyhof et al. (2020a):112) Alburnus attalus Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2007 (Freyhof et
"vulturino / White Bleak / Caucasian Bleak / Southern al. (2020a):113) "Bakir shemaya / Bakir River Bleak"
Italian Bleak / Italiaanse alver / Witte alver" 'Alburnus' baliki Bogutskaya, Küçük & Unlu, 2000
Alburnus albidus x Squalius squalus (Kottelat & (Freyhof et al. (2020a):114) "Antalya bleak / Manavgat
Freyhof (2007):275) Bleak"
Alburnus albidus scoranzoides → Alburnus alburnus Alburnus battalgilae Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2007
Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Knauer (Freyhof et al. (2020a):115) "Gediz shemaya / Gediz
(1905):82, Pappenheim (1909):148, Ahl (1932):46, River Shemaya"
Morren (1935):142, Kramer & Weise (1943):74, Aurell, Alburnus belvica Karaman, 1924 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):416, Sterba (1962):235, (2007):165, Freyhof et al. (2020a):116; Chalcalburnus
Usatenko et al. (1963):227, Aurell, Jacobsson & belvica Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):242, Maitland
Lindgren (1968):416, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):79, (2000):104) "Prespa bleak / Prespa-alver"
Tönsmeier (1989):154, Sterba (1990):288, Aquarien Alburnus bipunctatus → Alburnoides bipunctatus
Atlas Band 3 (1991):173, Greenhalgh (1999):114, Alburnus caeruleus Heckel, 1843 "Syrian bleak /
Fletcher (2000):37, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):243, Blackspotted Bleak / Tigris Bleak / Syrische alver"
Maitland (2000):92, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):48, Alburnus carianorum Freyhof et al., 2018 "Dalaman
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):164; Cyprinus alburnus River bleak"
Hibberd (1856):36, Hibberd (1860):74, Prévost Alburnus carinatus Battalgil, 1941 (Freyhof et al.
(1861):102, Taylor (1876):65, Taylor (1901):65; (2020a):117) "Manyas shemaya" = ? Alburnus mento
Leuciscus alburnus den Hollander (1900):120; Aspius Alburnus caudimacula → Alburnus mossulensis
alburnus Bade (1901):167, Peter (1906):70, Geyer Alburnus chalcoides (Güldenstädt, 1772) (Seeley
(1909):91, Floericke (1909):52; Alburnus lucidus (1886):239, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):166;
Roßmäßler (1869):73, Roßmäßler (1880):78, Heß Chalcalburnus chalcoides Greenhalgh (1999):116,
(1886):180, Seeley (1886):232, Lutz (1887):128, Bade Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):240, Maitland (2000):104)
(1896):391, Furneaux (1896):353, Arnold (1898):72, "Caspian shemaya / Caspian Bleak / Shemaya Bleak /
Bade (1898):391, Lurasco (1903):19, Bade (1907):403, Kaspische alver"
Stansch (1907):19, Klunzinger (1909):33, Leonhardt Alburnus chalcoides x Squalius cephalus (Alburnus
(1910):64, Berndt (1911):207, Schmidt (1911):36, tauricus Seeley (1886):239)
Brüning (1919):93, Brüning (1920):45, Schreitmüller Alburnus charusini → Alburnus alburnus
(1928):32, Bade (1931):526, Schreitmüller (1933):162, Alburnus charusini hohenackeri → Alburnus
Boarder (1973):53; Alburnus lucidus breviceps Seeley hohenackeri
191
Alburnus danubicus Antipa, 1909 Extinct (Kottelat & (Ćaleta et al. (2015):47) "Neretva bleak"
Freyhof (2007):167) "Danube shemaya / Black Sea Alburnus nicaeensis Battalgil, 1941 Extinct "Iznik
Bleak" = ? Alburnus mento shemaya" = ? Alburnus mento
Alburnus demiri Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2008 (Freyhof et Alburnus oblongus (Bulgakov, 1923) (Alburnoides
al. (2020a):118) "eastern Aegean bleak" oblongus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):170)
Alburnus derjugini Berg, 1923 "Georgian shemaya / "Tashkent riffle bleak"
Eastern Black Sea Shemaya" = ? Alburnus mento Alburnus orontis Sauvage, 1882 (Aquarien Atlas
Alburnus doriae De Filippi, 1865 "Namak bleak / Band 6 (2002):326, Freyhof et al. (2020a):122)
Esfahan Chub / Zayandeh River Chub" "Orontes spotted bleak / Orontes Bleak"
Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Alburnus Alburnus pallidus Heckel, 1843 "pale Orontes bleak"
nasreddini Freyhof et al. (2020a):121) " North Alburnus punctulatus → Acanthalburnus microlepis
Caucasian bleak / Central Anatolian Bleak / Eber Alburnus qalilus Krupp, 1992 (Freyhof et al.
Bleak" (2020a):123) "Syrian spotted bleak"
Alburnus filippii Kessler, 1877 "Kura bleak / Kura Alburnus sarmaticus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007
alver" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):172) "Pontian shemaya"
Alburnus goekhani Özuluğ, Geiger & Freyhof, 2018 Alburnus sava Bogutskaya et al., 2017 (Alburnus
"southern Black Sea bleak" Sarmaticus Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):172) "Sava
Alburnus heckeli Battalgil, 1944 "Hazar bleak / Lake shemaya / Sava Bleak"
Hazar Shemaya" Alburnus schischkovi (Drensky, 1943) (Kottelat &
Alburnus hohenackeri Kessler, 1877 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):172, Freyhof et al. (2020a):124)
Freyhof (2007):167; Alburnus charusini hohenackeri "Rezovo shemaya / Bulgarian Shemaya / Azov
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):174; Alburnus Charusini Shemaya / Black Sea Bleak" = ? Alburnus mento
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):245) "North Caucasian Alburnus scoranza Bonaparte, 1845 (Kottelat &
bleak / Caspian Bleak / Transcaucasian Bleak / Freyhof (2007):173) "scoranza / Skadar Bleak"
Azerbaijan Bleak / Persian Bleak / Pearl Fish / Alburnus selcuklui → Alburnus sellal
Kaukasische alver" Alburnus sellal Heckel, 1843 "Sellal bleak / Adana
Alburnus istanbulensis Battalgil, 1941 (Kottelat & Bleak / Mossul Bleak / Mesopotamian Bleak / Selcuk
Freyhof (2007):168) "Thracian shemaya" = ? Alburnus Shemaya / Botan Bleak / Southern King Fish / Zagros
mento Bleak / Eastern Shah Kuli"
Alburnus kosswigi (Battalgil, 1941) = ? Alburnus Alburnus sp. Volvi (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):176)
escherichii "Volvi bleak"
Alburnus kotschyi Steindachner, 1863 "Iskenderun Alburnus tarichi (Güldenstädt, 1814) "Van bleak /
bleak / Arsuz Bleak" Lake Van Shemaya"
Alburnus kurui (Bogutskaya, 1995) "Tigris bleak / Alburnus thessalicus Stephanidis, 1950 (Kottelat &
Tigris Chub" Freyhof (2007):174) "Thessaly bleak / Greek Bleak"
Alburnus leobergi Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007 (Kottelat Alburnus timarensis Kuru, 1980 "Karasu bleak /
& Freyhof (2007):168) "Azov shemaya" = ? Alburnus Karasu Sha Kuli"
mento / Alburnus sarmaticus Alburnus vistonicus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007
Alburnus lucidus → Alburnus alburnus (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):175, Freyhof et al.
Alburnus macedonicus Karaman, 1928 (Kottelat & (2020a):125) "Vistonida shemaya" = ? Alburnus mento
Freyhof (2007):169, Freyhof et al. (2020a):119) Alburnus volviticus Freyhof & Kottelat, 2007
"Doiran bleak" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):176, Freyhof et al.
Alburnus magnificus Freyhof & Turan, 2019 "Afrin (2020a):126) "yalartza / Lake Volvi Shemaya" = ?
bleak / Lower Orontes Bleak" Alburnus mento
Alburnus mandrensis (Drensky, 1943) (Kottelat & Alburnus vulturius → Alburnus albidus
Freyhof (2007):170, Freyhof et al. (2020a):120) Alburnus zagrosensis → Alburnus sellal
"Mandras shemaya" Alcolapia → Oreochromis (Alcolapia)
Alburnus maximus Fatio, 1882 "Lugano bleak" Aldrichetta Whitley, 1945
Alburnus mento (Heckel, 1836) (Seeley (1886):237, (MUGILIDAE>Rhinomugilinae)
Bade (1896):391, Bade (1898):391, Bade (1907):404, Aldrichetta forsteri (Valenciennes, 1836) (Allen,
Pappenheim (1909):147, Brüning (1919):93, Brüning Midgley & Allen (2002):255; Agonostomus forsteri
(1920):45, Bade (1931):526, Schreitmüller (1933):162, Stead (1906):74) "yellow-eye mullet"
Sterba (1962):235, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):171; Alen → Anguillidae
Aspius mento Bade (1901):172, Peter (1906):70, Alepidomus Hubbs, 1944
Floericke (1909):52; ? Chalcalburnus chalcoides mento (ATHERINIDAE>Atherinomorinae)
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):190, Gerstmeier & Romig Alepidomus evermanni (Eigenmann, 1903) (Axelrod
(2000):242; ? Chalcalburnus Chalcoides Aquarien Atlas & Schultz (1955):522, Sterba (1962):806, Kochetov
Band 4 (1995):190, Greenhalgh (1999):116) "seelaube (1989):188, Sterba (1990):616; Alepidomus sp. Exotic
/ Danubian Bleak / Donau-alver" Tropical Fishes (1967):26) "Cuban silverside / Cuban
Alburnus mento x Squalius cephalus Glassfish / Spotted Cuban Glassfish / Cubaans
Alburnus mentoides Kessler, 1859 (Kottelat & glasvisje"
Freyhof (2007):171) "Crimea shemaya" = ? Alburnus Alestes Müller & Troschel, 1844
mento (ALESTIDAE>Alestinae) ↔ Brachyalestes / Brycinus /
Alburnus mossulensis → Alburnus sellal Bryconalestes
Alburnus nasreddini → Alburnus escherichii Alestes acutidens → Micralestes acutidens
Alburnus neretvae Buj, Šanda & Perea, 2010 Alestes ansorgii Boulenger, 1910 "Angola robber"
192
Alestes baremoze (Joannis, 1835) (Géry (1977):20, Alestopetersius conspectus Mbimbi & Stiassny,
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):18, Okeyo & Ojwang 2012 "Kwilu tetra"
(2016):127) "Egyptian robber" Alestopetersius hilgendorfi (Boulenger, 1899)
Alestes bartoni Nichols & LaMonte, 1953 "Gabon (Hoedeman (1956):560, Hoedeman (1974):625;
robber" Petersius hilgendorfi Rachow (1928):14, Ahl (1932):41,
Alestes chaperi → Bryconalestes longipinnis Arnold (1933b):141, Arnold & Ahl (1936):106,
Alestes Characin → Brachyalestes lateralis Schreitmüller (1936):108, Werner (1939):91, Arnold
Alestes dentex (Linnaeus, 1758) (Géry (1977):20, (1949a):81, Werner (1949):97, Beck (1950):141;
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):128) "Nile robber / Dentex Micralestes hilgendorfi Schreitmüller & Weise
Tetra" (1930):172, Rachow in HMR (1950):815, Veldhuizen
Alestes erythropterus → Brachyalestes nurse (1955):33, Sterba (1962):184; Hemigrammopetersius
Alestes Imberi → Micralestes stormsi hilgendorfi Géry (1977):42, Sterba (1990):191; ?
Alestes imberi → Brachyalestes imberi Phenacogrammus hilgendorfi Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Alestes inferus Stiassny, Schelly & Mamonekene, (2002):58; ? Petersius Ubalo Vereinigte Zierfisch-
2009 "Mpozo robber" Züchtereien (1923):122, Brüning (1929):40, Ahl
Alestes liebrechtsii Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin (1932):42, Arnold (1933b):141, Arnold & Ahl
(1909):126, Géry (1977):20) "bigeye robber / Umangi (1936):106, Arnold (1949a):81, Beck (1950):141,
Tetra" Sterba (1962):184) "Yellowtail Tetra / Lukeni Tetra /
Alestes longipinnis → Bryconalestes longipinnis Hilgendorf’s Tetra"
Alestes macrophthalmus Günther, 1867 (Sterba Alestopetersius leopoldianus (Boulenger, 1899)
(1962):182, van Ramshorst (1977):138, Géry (Phenacogrammus (Rhabdopetersius) leopoldianus
(1977):20, Sterba (1990):189) "bigeye robber / Topedo Hoedeman (1956):560; Phenacogrammus leopoldianus
Robber" Géry (1977):46) "Leopold tetra"
Alestes nurse → Brachyalestes nurse Alestopetersius nigropterus Poll, 1967
Alestes rueppellii → Brachyalestes nurse (Phenacogrammus nigropterus Géry (1977):46) "Ibali
Alestes senegalensis → Brachyalestes nurse tetra / Black-eye Congo Tetra"
Alestes stuhlmanni Pfeffer, 1896 (Géry (1977):20) Alestopetersius smykalai Poll, 1967 (Aquarien Atlas
"Eastcoast robber / Kingani Tetra" Band 4 (1995):22; Hemigrammopetersius smykalai
Alestidae (African tetras / African characins / Géry (1977):43) "Aba tetra / Blue Diamond Tetra"
Schwarmsalmler / Afrikaanse karperzalmen) Alestopetersius tumbensis Hoedeman, 1951
(CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) (Hemigrammopetersius tumbensis Géry (1977):46;
Alestion Roberts, 2019 (ALESTIDAE>Alestinae) Hemigrammopetersius duboisi Lambert (1960):13)
Alestion rapax Roberts, 2019 "Congo glass tetra" "Tumba tetra"
Alestopetersius Hoedeman, 1951 Aleta Nigrans → 'Hyphessobrycon' scholzei
(ALESTIDAE>Petersiinae) ↔ Phenacogrammus / Alewife → Alosa pseudoharengus
Rhabdalestes Alfaro Meek, 1912 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
Alestopetersius bifasciatus (Poll, 1967) Alfaro amazonus → Alfaro cultratus
(Hemigrammopetersius bifasciatus Géry (1977):46; Alfaro cultratus (Regan, 1908) (Brüning (1914a):2,
Phenacogrammus bifasciatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Crandall (1917):342, Brind (1919):14, Rachow
(2002):56) "Bokuma tetra" (1921a):57, Rachow (1922a):27, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Alestopetersius brichardi Poll, 1967 Züchtereien (1923):434, Innes (1926):266, Rachow
(Hemigrammopetersius brichardi Géry (1977):43) (1927):92, Rachow (1928):130, Brüning (1929):124,
"Yandja tetra / Redfin African Tetra / Red Congo Tetra / Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):133, Bade (1931):642,
Cherry Red Congo Tetra" Rachow (1931):91, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye (1932):54,
Alestopetersius Caudalis → Alestopetersius bifasciatus Arnold (1933b):89, Peters (1934):111, Stoye (1935):76,
Alestopetersius caudalis (Boulenger, 1899) Arnold & Ahl (1936):350, Rachow in HMR (1942):698,
?(McInerny & Gerard (1959):222, Makino (1961):16, Arnold (1949a):7, Beck (1950):183, Brymer (1954):230,
Sterba (1962):183, McInerny & Gerard (1966):222, Werner (1954):106, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):463, Vogt
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):30, van Ramshorst (1957):44, Sterba (1962):557, Jacobs (1973):65, van
(1977):139, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):34; Petersius Ramshorst (1977):312, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
caudalis Veldhuizen (1955):35, Hervey & Hems (1985):715, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):321, Kochetov
(1963):429; Hemigrammopetersius caudalis Géry (1989):174, Sterba (1990):583, Mills (1993):197,
(1977):42, Aquarien Atlas (1982):218, Axelrod’s Atlas Wischnath (1993):69, Dawes (1995):128, Aqualog 9
(1989):398, Kochetov (1989):86, Sterba (1990):190, (1998):84, Dawes (2002):273, Meyer (2015):13;
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28, Dawes Petalosoma amazonum Mandée (1911b):75, Brüning
(2002):197; Alestopetersius hilgendorfi grandi (1912):72, Mandée (1912):75, Innes (1917):90; Alfaro
Hoedeman (1956):561, Hoedeman (1974):625; amazonus Brüning (1914a):2, Stansch (1914):182,
Phenacogrammus (Petersialestes) xenurus Hoedeman Rachow (1921a):57, Rachow (1922a):27, Vereinigte
(1956):560: Alestopetersius xenurus Cánovas & Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):433, Bade (1923):89,
Puigcerver (2002):35; ? Petersius sp. Brüning Rachow (1927):92, Rachow (1928):130, Brüning
(1929):40) "yellowtail African tetra / Yellow Congo (1929):124, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):133, Bade
Characin / Yellow Congo Tetra / Yellowfin Congo Tetra (1931):642, Rachow (1931):91, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye
/ Gele kongozalm" (1932):53, Arnold (1933b):89, Peters (1934):111, Stoye
Alestopetersius compressus (Poll & Gosse, 1963) (1935):76, Arnold & Ahl (1936):350, Schreitmüller
(Hemigrammopetersius compressus Géry (1977):43) (1938):86, Arnold (1949a):7, Beck (1950):182, Hervey
"Lotolo tetra" & Hems (1952):273, Vogt (1957):44; Tomeurus Gracilis
193
Brüning (1911):50, Brüning (1912):80) "alfaro / Knife- (1995):202, Hieronimus (1995):66, Aqualog 9
edged Livebearer / Amazon Livebearer / Knife (1998):50, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):712)
Livebearer / Alfaro’s Livebearer / olomina de Alfaro / "peppered splitfin / Tuxpan Splitfin / Tamazula Darter
Mes-tandkarper / Scherpstaart-tandkarper" Goodeid / Tuxpan Darter Goodeid / mexclapique de
Alfaro huberi (Fowler, 1923) (Jacobs (1973):68, van Tamazula / Tamazula goodeïde"
Ramshorst (1977):312, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Allodontichthys zonistius (Hubbs, 1932)
(1985):716, Kochetov (1989):174, Wischnath (Hoedeman (1974):868, Wischnath (1993):26, Aquarien
(1993):70, Dawes (1995):129, Aqualog 9 (1998):85, Atlas Band 4 (1995):454, Hieronimus (1995):68,
Meyer (2015):15) "Huber’s livebearer / Orange Rocket Aqualog 9 (1998):50) "bandfin splitfin / Golden Darter
/ Orange Knife Livebearer / olomina de Huber" Goodeid / mexclapique de Colima / Mexclapique del
Alfaro’s Livebearer → Alfaro cultratus Armería"
Algansea Girard, 1856 Allodontium → Girardinus
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) Allogambusia → Neoheterandria
Algansea amecae Pérez-Rodríguez, Pérez-Ponce de Alloheterandria → Priapichthys
León, Domínguez-Domínguez & Doadrio, 2009 Allohistium Bailey, 1955
"Ameca chub / pupo del Ameca" (PERCIDAE>Etheostomatinae)
Algansea aphanea Barbour & Miller, 1978 "riffle Allohistium cinereum (Storer, 1845) (Etheostoma
chub / pupo del Ayutla" cinereum Page (1983):60, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):45,
Algansea avia Barbour & Miller, 1978 "remote chub / Goldstein (2000):311) "ashy darter"
pupo de Tepic" Allohistium maydeni (Powers & Kuhajda, 2012)
Algansea barbata Álvarez & Cortés, 1964 "Lerma "redlips darter"
chub / pupo de Lerma" Allomogurnda Allen, 2003 (ELEOTRIDAE)
Algansea lacustris Steindachner, 1895 "Pátzcuaro Allomogurnda flavimarginata Allen, 2003
chub / acúmara" (Gobiomorphus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):664) "Wau
Algansea monticola Barbour & Contreras-Balderas, gudgeon / Yellowfin Gudgeon"
1968 "mountain chub / pupo del Juchipila" Allomogurnda hoesei Allen, 2003 "Highlands
Algansea popoche (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) gudgeon"
"popoche chub / Chapala Chub / popocha" Allomogurnda insularis Allen, 2003
Algansea tincella (Valenciennes, 1844) "spottail Allomogurnda landfordorum Allen, 2003
chub / pupo del Valle" Allomogurnda montana Allen, 2003
Algeneter → Gyrinocheilus aymonieri Allomogurnda multicincta Allen & Hoese, 2017
Algerian barb → Enteromius setivimensis Allomogurnda nesolepis (Weber, 1907)
Alkali Cichlid → Stomatepia mariae (Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):37; Mogurnda
Allen’s Gourami → Parosphromenus alleni nesolepis Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):758)
Allen’s Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus alleni "yellowbelly gudgeon / Goo-obo Gudgeon"
Allenbatrachus Greenfield, 1997 Allomogurnda papua Allen, 2003 (Mogurnda sp.
(BATRACHOIDIDAE>Halophryninae) Papuan Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):762) "Papuan
Allenbatrachus grunniens (Linnaeus, 1758) gudgeon / Banded Mogurnda"
(Batrachus grunniens Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Allomogurnda sampricei Allen, 2003
(1991):939; Batrichthys grunniens Tekriwal & Rao Alloophorus Hubbs & Turner, 1939
(1999):112, Vidthayanon (2008):160; Halophryne (GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae)
Trispinosus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):263) Alloophorus robustus (Bean, 1892) (Hoedeman
"grunting toadfish / Freshwater Lionfish / Toadfish" (1974):868, Wischnath (1993):27, Aquarien Atlas Band
Allenbatrachus meridionalis Greenfield & Smith, 4 (1995):456, Dawes (1995):202, Hieronimus
2004 "Madagascan toadfish" (1995):70, Aqualog 9 (1998):51, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Allenbatrachus reticulatus (Steindachner, 1870) (2002):714) "bulldog goodeid / chegua / Bulldog
"Malayan toadfish" goodeïde"
Alligator gar → Atractosteus spathula Allophallus → Carlhubbsia
Alligatorsnoek → Atractosteus tristoechus Allopoecilia → Poecilia (Allopoecilia)
Allis shad → Alosa alosa Allotoca Hubbs & Turner, 1939
Allochromis welcommei → Haplochromis (Allochromis) (GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae)
welcommei Allotoca catarinae (de Buen, 1942) (Dawes
Allodontichthys Hubbs & Turner, 1939 (1995):204, Aqualog 9 (1998):51; Neoophorus
(GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae) catarinae Wischnath (1993):49) "Catarina allotoca /
Allodontichthys hubbsi Miller & Uyeno, 1980 Green Allotoca / tiro Catarina"
(Wischnath (1993):22, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Allotoca diazi (Meek, 1902) (Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1995):452, Hieronimus (1995):62, Aqualog 9 (1995):458, Dawes (1995):206, Hieronimus (1995):74,
(1998):50) "whitepatch splitfin / Whitepatched Darter Aqualog 9 (1998):52; Neoophorus diazi Hoedeman
Goodeid / mexclapique de Tuxpan" (1974):868, Wischnath (1993):49) "Pátzcuaro allotoca /
Allodontichthys polylepis Rauchenberger, 1988 Bugeye Allotoca / chorumo"
(Wischnath (1993):22, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Allotoca dugesii (Bean, 1887) (Hoedeman
(1995):452, Hieronimus (1995):65, Aqualog 9 (1974):868, Mills (1993):198, Wischnath (1993):27,
(1998):50) "finescale splitfin / Orange Darter Goodeid / Dawes (1995):204, Hieronimus (1995):76, Aqualog 9
mexclapique escamitas / Oranje grondbaars goodeïde" (1998):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):714, Dawes
Allodontichthys tamazulae Tumer, 1946 (Axelrod’s (2002):284) "bumblebee allotoca / Opal Allotoca /
Atlas (1989):323, Wischnath (1993):22, Dawes Golden Bumblebee Goodeid / tiro chato / Thiro"
194
Allotoca goslinei Smith & Miller, 1987 EW Alosa (Caspialosa) curensis (Suvorov, 1907) "South
(Wischnath (1993):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Caspian shad / Kura Shad / Kizilagach-elft"
(1995):458, Dawes (1995):206, Hieronimus (1995):79, Alosa fallax (Lacepède, 1803) (Greenhalgh
Aqualog 9 (1998):52) "banded allotoca / tiro listado / (1999):36, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):153, Maitland
Tiro rayado" (2000):81, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):118, Kottelat
Allotoca maculata Smith & Miller, 1980 (Wischnath & Freyhof (2007):69; Alosa finta Borne (1875):87, Bade
(1993):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):460, Dawes (1902):80, Havermans (1926):58, Schreitmüller
(1995):206, Hieronimus (1995):81, Aqualog 9 (1933):162; Clupea finta Seeley (1886):261,
(1998):53) "blackspot allotoca / Opal Allotoca / tiro Pappenheim (1909):108) "twaite shad / Fint / Killarney
manchado" Twaite Shad / Goreen / Fint / Hein / Meivis /
Allotoca meeki (Álvarez, 1959) (Dawes (1995):206, Noordewind / Plas"
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):717; Neoophorus meeki Alosa fallax baltica → Alosa fallax
Wischnath (1993):50) "Zirahuén allotoca / tiro de Alosa fallax benacensis → Alosa agone
Zirahuén" Alosa fallax lacustris → Alosa agone
ꞌAllotocaꞌ regalis (Álvarez, 1959) (Hieronimus Alosa finta → Alosa fallax
(1995):83, Aqualog 9 (1998):53; Alloophorus regalis Alosa (Caspialosa) immaculata Bennett, 1835
Wischnath (1993):26, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):69; Clupea pontica Seeley
(1995):456; Neoophorus regalis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1886):263; Alosa pontica Greenhalgh (1999):40;
(2002):722) "Balsas allotoca / Regal Goodeid / Los Caspialosa pontica Maitland (2000):83) "Black Sea
Reyes Goodeid / chorumo del Balsas" shad / Pontic Shad / Spotless Shad / Pontische haring /
Allotoca sp. Hummel → Allotoca zacapuensis Zwarte-Zee elft"
Allotoca sp. Zacapu → Allotoca zacapuensis Alosa (Caspialosa) kessleri (Grimm, 1887) (Kottelat
Allotoca vivipara → Allotoca dugesii & Freyhof (2007):70) "blackback shad / Blackspined
Allotoca zacapuensis Meyer, Radda & Domínguez, Shad / Caspian Anadromous Shad"
2001 (Allotoca sp. Hummel Hieronimus (1995):83, Alosa kessleri x Alosa volgensis "Caspialosa Volgensis
Aqualog 9 (1998):53) "Zacapu allotoca / Zacapu Kisselevitshi / Caspialosa Volgensis Imitans"
Splitfin / Bumblebee Allotoca / tiro de Zacapu" Alosa killarnensis Regan, 1916 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Alluaud’s Cichlid → Astatoreochromis alluaudi (2007):71) "Killarney shad"
Aloricatogobius asaro → Glossogobius brunnoides Alosa (Caspialosa) macedonica (Vinciguerra, 1921)
Almoloya Bulleri → Paraneetroplus bulleri (Greenhalgh (1999):41, Gerstmeier & Romig
Alosa Garsault, 1764 (CLUPEIDAE>Alosinae) [this (2000):155, Maitland (2000):81, Kottelat & Freyhof
genus includes not listed marine species] (2007):71, Freyhof et al. (2020a):61) "Macedonian
Alosa (Pomolobus) aestivalis (Mitchill, 1814) shad / Volvi Shad"
(Pomolobus aestivalis Jordan & Evermann (1902):104) Alosa (Caspialosa) maeotica (Grimm, 1901)
"blueback herring / Blueback Shad / Glut Herring / (Greenhalgh (1999):41, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):72;
Summer Herring" Caspialosa maeotica Maitland (2000):83) "Azov shad /
Alosa agone (Scopoli, 1786) (Kottelat & Freyhof Black Sea Shad / Dolginka Shad"
(2007):65) "agone / Italian Shad / Lake Shad" Alosa (Pomolobus) mediocris (Mitchill, 1814)
Alosa alabamae Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (Jordan (Pomolobus mediocris Jordan & Evermann (1902):102)
& Evermann (1902):108) "Alabama shad" "hickory shad / Tailor Herring / Fall Herring /
Alosa algeriensis Regan, 1916 (Kottelat & Freyhof Mattowacca / Zoetwaterharing"
(2007):66, Freyhof et al. (2020a):59) "North African Alosa ohioensis → Alosa alabamae
shad" Alosa pontica → Alosa (Caspialosa) immaculata
Alosa alosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (Greenhalgh (1999):38, Alosa (Pomolobus) pseudoharengus (Wilson, 1811)
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):153, Maitland (2000):80, (Pomolobus pseudoharengus Jordan & Evermann
van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):100, Kottelat & Freyhof (1902):103; Pomolobus Mediocris Borne (1875):89)
(2007):67, Freyhof et al. (2020a):60; Alosa vulgaris "alewife / Branch Herring / Walleye Herring / Bigeye
Borne (1875):86, Bade (1902):78, Floericke (1909):57, Herring / Spring Herring / Ellwife / Gaspereau"
Ahl (1932):34, Schreitmüller (1933):162; Clupea alosa Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811) (Jordan &
Seeley (1886):257, Pappenheim (1909):107, Heimans Evermann (1902):105; Alosa praestabilis Borne
(1912):147) "allis shad / Shad / Elft / Meivis / Rijnelft / (1875):87) "American shad / sábalo americano /
Dolhein / Plas" Amerikaanse elft"
Alosa alosa x Alosa fallax Alosa (Caspialosa) saposchnikowii (Grimm, 1885)
Alosa (Caspialosa) braschnikowi (Borodin, 1904) (Caspialosa saposchnikowii Maitland (2000):84)
"Brazhnikov’s shad / Dolginka Shad / Caspian Marine "bigeye shad / Saposhnikovi Shad / Grootoog-elft"
Shad" Alosa sp. Skadar (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):74)
Alosa (Caspialosa) caspia (Eichwald, 1838) "Skadar shad"
(Greenhalgh (1999):41, Gerstmeier & Romig Alosa (Caspialosa) sphaerocephala (Berg, 1913)
(2000):154, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):68; Clupea "Agrakhan shad"
caspia Seeley (1886):264; Caspialosa caspia Maitland Alosa (Caspialosa) tanaica (Grimm, 1901)
(2000):82) "Caspian shad / Enzeli Shad / Sara Shad / (Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):154, Kottelat & Freyhof
Kaspische elft" (2007):73) "Black Sea shad / Danube Shad / Pontische
Alosa (Pomolobus) chrysochloris (Rafinesque, elft / Kaspische elft" = ? Alosa (Caspialosa) caspia
1820) (Pomolobus chrysochloris Jordan & Evermann Alosa (Caspialosa) vistonica Economidis & Sinis,
(1902):101) "skipjack herring / Skipjack Shad / Blue 1986 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):73) "Thracian shad"
Herring / Sawbelly" Alosa (Caspialosa) volgensis (Berg, 1913) (Kottelat
195
& Freyhof (2007):74) "Volga shad" (2002):85, Konings (2015):137, Konings (2019):144;
Alpine galaxias → Galaxias paucispondylus Lamprologus calvus Staeck (1982):137, Staeck
Alticorpus Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 (1983):277, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):926,
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):511, Kochetov (1989):212,
Alticorpus geoffreyi Snoeks & Walapa, 2004 Sterba (1990):767, Axelrod (1993):73, Sakurai,
(Aqualog 17 (2005):12, Konings (2007):401, Konings Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147) "Pearly Lamprologus /
(2016):402; Alticorpus sp. Geoffreyi Turner (1996):101; Pearly Compressiceps / Black Calvus / Black Congo /
Alticorpus sp. Deep Turner (1996):102, Aqualog 17 Zwarte parelcichlide"
(2005):12) Altolamprologus compressiceps (Boulenger, 1898)
Alticorpus macrocleithrum (Stauffer & McKaye, (Staeck & Linke (1996a):24, Konings (1998):87,
1985) (Spreinat (1989):94, Axelrod (1993):171, Turner Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):758, Konings (2015):138,
(1996):105, Konings (2001):302, Aqualog 17 (2005):12, Konings (2019):144; Lamprologus compressiceps
Konings (2007):401, Konings (2016):402; Lethrinops Axelrod (1960b):6, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):363,
macrocleithrum Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):484; Staeck (1977):89, Aquarien Atlas (1982):732, Staeck
Cleithrochromis Bowleyi) "Mae West Cichlid" (1983):279, Ciclidi Africani (1987):185, Axelrod’s Atlas
Alticorpus mentale Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 (1989):510, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):767,
(Spreinat (1989):94, Axelrod (1993):171, Turner Axelrod (1993):75, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(1996):105, Konings (2001):299, Aqualog 17 (2005):12, (1993):147; Lamprologus Leloupi Hoedeman
Konings (2007):400, Konings (2016):401) (1974):1092; Altolamprologus sp. Sambia Staeck
Alticorpus pectinatum → Alticorpus peterdaviesi (2010):84) "Compressiceps / Redfin Compressiceps /
Alticorpus peterdaviesi (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973) Compressed Cichlid / Red Compressiceps / Orange
(Spreinat (1989):96, Axelrod (1993):172, Turner Compressiceps / Goldhead Compressiceps /
(1996):103, Konings (2001):302, Aqualog 17 (2005):12, Compressiceps Shell / Shell Calvus"
Konings (2007):400, Konings (2016):402; Lethrinops Altolamprologus fasciatus (Boulenger, 1898)
peterdaviesi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):486; Alticorpus (Konings (1998):90, Konings (2015):142, Konings
pectinatum Spreinat (1989):95, Axelrod (1993):172, (2019):149; Lamprologus fasciatus Staeck (1977):90,
Turner (1996):102, Konings (2001):299; Trematocranus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):930, Ciclidi Africani
peterdaviesi Kochetov (1989):222, Sterba (1990):809) (1987):188, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):513, Kochetov
"Banded Sandeater / Banded Trematocranus" (1989):212, Sterba (1990):767, Axelrod (1993):77,
Alticorpus profundicola Stauffer & McKaye, 1988 Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147; Neolamprologus
(Spreinat (1989):96, Axelrod (1993):172, Turner fasciatus Staeck & Linke (1996a):97) "Barred
(1996):104, Konings (2001):302, Aqualog 17 (2005):12, Lamprologus"
Konings (2007):400, Konings (2016):402) Altolamprologus fasciatus x Telmatochromis vittatus
Alticorpus sp. Bicusp Bis (Aqualog 17 (2005):13, (Neolamprologus cancellatus Konings (2015):357,
Konings (2007):398, Konings (2016):403) Konings (2019):378)
Alticorpus sp. Bicusp Small-Scale (Aqualog 17 Altolamprologus sp. Compressiceps Shell →
(2005):13, Konings (2007):398, Konings (2016):403) Altolamprologus compressiceps
Alticorpus sp. Deep → Alticorpus geoffreyi Altolamprologus sp. Sumbu → Altolamprologus
Alticorpus sp. Deep Bicusp (Aqualog 17 (2005):13, compressiceps
Konings (2007):398, Konings (2016):403) Altum Angel → Pterophyllum altum
Alticorpus sp. Mentale Bicusp (Aqualog 17 (2005):13, Aluminum catfish → Gephyroglanis longipinnis
Konings (2007):398, Konings (2016):403) Alver → Alburnus alburnus
Altifrons Geophagus → Geophagus altifrons Alvordius → Percina
Altigena Burton, 1934 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Amanda’s Cory(doras) → Hoplisoma amandajaneae
Altigena binhluensis (Nguyen, 2001) "Binh Lu labeo" Amanda’s pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma
Altigena discognathoides (Nichols & Pope, 1927) amandajaneae
"Nodoa labeo" Amapa corydoras → Corydoras amapaensis
Altigena elegans (Kottelat, 1998) "Nam Kading Amaralia Fowler, 1954
labeo" (ASPREDINIDAE>Aspredininae)
Altigena laticeps (Wu & Lin, 1977) "Xishuangbanna Amaralia hypsiura (Kner, 1855) (Aquarien Atlas Band
labeo / China Mekong Labeo" 6 (2002):465; Bunocephalus hypsiurus Burgess
Altigena lippa (Fowler, 1936) "Lao Mekong labeo / (1989):299, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):298, Dawes
Meng Pek Labeo" (2002):131) "Tworayed Banjo Catfish"
Altigena malihkaia Zheng, Qin & Chen, 2018 Amaralia oviraptor Friel & Carvalho, 2016 (Amaralia
Altigena sinkleri (Fowler, 1934) "Ping River labeo" sp. Graça & Pavanelli (2007):109) "ova eating catfish"
Altigena tonkinensis (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1934) Amarginops Nichols & Griscom, 1917
"Tonkin labeo" (CLAROTEIDAE)
Altigena wui (Zheng & Chen, 1983) Amarginops ansorgii (Boulenger, 1910) (Seegers
Altigena yunnanensis (Chu & Wang, 1963) "Yunnan (2008):52; Chrysichthys ansorgii Burgess (1989): 67)
labeo" "Ansorge’s grunter"
Altigena zhui (Zheng & Chen, 1989) "Yiliang labeo" Amarginops bocagii (Boulenger, 1910) (Seegers
Altispinosa Butterfly → Mikrogeophagus altispinosus (2008):52; Chrysichthys bocagii Burgess (1989): 67)
Altolamprologus Poll, 1986 "Bocage’s grunter"
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Amarginops cranchii (Leach, 1818) (Seegers
Altolamprologus calvus (Poll, 1978) (Konings (2008):52; Chrysichthys cranchii Goffin (1909):93,
(1998):87, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):756, Dawes Sands (1985):46, Burgess (1989):67) "kokuni / Giant
196
Grunter / Mother of Pearl Chrysichthys" & Lanier (1935):182, Stoye (1935):207, Arnold & Ahl
Amarginops dendrophorus (Poll, 1966) (Seegers (1936):486, Meinken in HMR (1940):562, Kramer &
(2008):53; Rheoglanis dendrophorus Sands (1985):48, Weise (1943):253, Arnold (1949a):29, Aurell,
Burgess (1989):62) "gray grunter" Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):383, Laursen (1949):131,
Amarginops depressus (Nichols & Griscom, 1917) Werner (1949):184, Hervey & Hems (1952):356,
(Gnathobagrus depressus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):425, Kramer & Weise (1952):257, Brymer (1954):246,
Burgess (1989):61, Seegers (2008):51) "shallowhead Axelrod & Schultz (1955):623, Veldhuizen & Werner
grunter / Golden Flathead Catfish" = ? Amarginops (1955):60, Innes (1957):449, Taborski et al. (1957):178,
ornatus Vogt (1957):69, McInerny & Gerard (1959):410, Copin
Amarginops habereri (Steindachner, 1912) (1960):371, Sterba (1962):700, McInerny & Gerard
(Seegers (2008):53; Chrysichthys habereri Burgess (1966):410, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):383,
(1989):68) "Haberer’s grunter" Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):102, Hoedeman
Amarginops hildae (Bell-Cross, 1973) (Seegers (1974):1063, Staeck (1974):112, de Oliveira
(2008):53; Chrysichthys hildae Burgess (1989): 67) (1977):216, van Ramshorst (1977):336, Aquarien Atlas
"Hilda’s grunter / Buzi Grunter / Buzi-baber" (1982):690, Varjo (1982):196, Axelrod’s Atlas
Amarginops longibarbis (Boulenger, 1899) (1989):336, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):713,
(Chrysichthys longibarbis Goffin (1909):94, Burgess Conkel (1993):98; Herichthys nigrofasciatus Axelrod
(1989): 67, Seegers (2008):68) "longbarbel grunter" (1993):594; Heros nigrofasciatus Mills (1993):120;
Amarginops mabusi (Boulenger, 1905) (Seegers Archocentrus nigrofasciatus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(2008):54; Chrysichthys mabusi Burgess (1989): 67) (1993):113, Aqualog 5 (1996b):73, Cánovas &
"Bangweulu grunter" Puigcerver (2002):652, Dawes (2002):88; 'Cichlasoma'
Amarginops macropterus (Boulenger, 1920) nigrofasciatum Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(Seegers (2008):54; Chrysichthys macropterus Burgess (1998):448; Archocentrus nigrofasciatus Costa Rica
(1989): 67) "large-eye grunter" Aqualog 5 (1996b):59; Archocentrus nigrofasciatus
Amarginops ornatus (Boulenger, 1902) (Seegers Nicoya Aqualog 5 (1996b):74; 'Cichlasoma'
(2008):50; Chrysichthys ornatus Lambert (1960):23, nigrofasciatum Nicoya Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Sterba (1962):378, Franke (1985):221, Sands 1 (1998):448) "convict cichlid / Zebra Cichlid / Congo
(1985):77, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):425, Burgess (Cichlid) / Kongo Cichlid / Lake Coatepeque Convict
(1989):64, Kochetov (1989):135, Sterba (1990):331, Cichlid / Honduran Redpoint (Convict) / Siquia Cichlid /
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):308, Mills (1993):161, Costa Rica Convict Cichlid / Mojarra Convicto /
Sands (1997):94, Dawes (2002):133) "ornate bagrid / Conguito Convicto / Conguito del Siquia / mojarra
Mottled Catfish / Ornate Catfish / African Wood Catfish congo / Zebracichlide / Zwartbandcichlide"
/ Ornate Grunter" Amatitlania nigrofasciata x Cryptoheros spilurus
Amarginops platus Nichols & Griscom, 1917 ('Cichlasoma' nigrofasciatum x 'Cichlasoma' spilurus
(Seegers (2008):54; Burgess (1989):61) "flat grunter" Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):453)
Amarginops punctatus (Boulenger, 1899) (Seegers Amatitlania nigrofasciata x Hypsophrys nicaraguensis
(2008):55; Chrysichthys punctatus Goffin (1909):94, ('Cichlasoma' nigrofasciatum x Hypsophrys
Burgess (1989): 67) "spotted grunter" nicaraguensis Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Amarginops thonneri (Steindachner, 1912) (1998):452)
(Seegers (2008):55; Chrysichthys thonneri Burgess Amatitlania nigrofasciata x Parachromis managuensis
(1989): 67) "Thonner’s grunter" Amatitlania nigrofasciata x Thorichthys meeki
Amargosa Pupfish → Cyprinodon nevadensis ('Cichlasoma' nigrofasciatum x Thorichthys meeki Die
Amarillo → Limnurgus innominatus Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):453)
Amatitlania Schmitter-Soto, 2007 Amatitlania sajica (Bussing, 1974) (Cichlasoma
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) sajica Staeck (1983):81, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Amatitlania altoflava (Allgayer, 2001) (Cryptoheros (1985):878, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):332, Kochetov
altoflavus Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1989):198, Sterba (1990):713, Conkel (1993):100,
(2004):456; ? Archocentrus Septemfasciatus Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):661; Herichthys sajica
Talamanca Aqualog 5 (1996b):75) "Archocentrus sp. Axelrod (1993):602; Archocentrus sajica Aqualog 5
Caña" (1996b):74, Staeck & Linke (1996b):54, Dawes
Amatitlania coatepeque → Amatitlania nigrofasciata (2002):89; 'Cichlasoma' sajica Die Buntbarsche
Amatitlania kanna Schmitter-Soto, 2007 Amerikas Band 1 (1998):456; Amphilophus sajica)
(Archocentrus Nigrofasciatus Aqualog 5 (1996b):73) "Sajica Cichlid / T-Bar Cichlid"
"Río Cañaveral Cryptoheros / Atlantic Panama Convict Amatitlania septemfasciata (Regan, 1908)
/ Archocentrus Nigrofasciatus Aquarium-Population II" ?(Cichlasoma septemfasciatum Staeck (1982):106,
Amatitlania myrnae (Loiselle, 1997) ('Cichlasoma' Staeck (1983):83, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):878,
myrnae Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):456; Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):334, Kochetov (1989):198,
Archocentrus Septemfasciatus Aqualog 5 (1996b):75) Conkel (1993):102; Herichthys septemfasciatus Axelrod
"Topaz cichlid / Topaz Septem" (1993):604; Archocentrus septemfasciatus Aqualog 5
Amatitlania nanolutea (Allgayer, 1994) (1996b):75, Staeck & Linke (1996b):56; 'Cichlasoma'
(Archocentrus nanoluteus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 septemfasciatum Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1995):590, Aqualog 5 (1996b):73; 'Cichlasoma' (1998):454; Cichlasoma sp. cf. septemfasciatum
nanoluteum Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Staeck (1983):97) "Sevenstripe Cichlid"
(1998):459) "Yellow Cichlid" Amatitlania siquia → Amatitlania nigrofasciata
Amatitlania nigrofasciata (Günther, 1867) Amatolacypris Skelton, Swartz & Vreven, 2018
?(Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum Innes (1935):395, Mellen (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
197
Amatolacypris trevelyani (Günther, 1877) (Capoeta Common Glassfish / Hanadaka-takasaga-ishimochi /

trevelyani Axelrod (1960a):18; Barbodes brookingi Kaalkop-glasvis / Langstekel-glasvis"
Axelrod (1960a):18) "border barb / Grens- Ambassis buruensis Bleeker, 1856 (Innes
ghieliemientjie" (1935):415, Hervey & Hems (1952):326, Brymer
Amazon Cachorro → Acestrorhynchus falcirostris (1954):268, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):574, Meinken
Amazon Cichlid → Cichlasoma amazonarum (1956):91, McInerny & Gerard (1959):447, McInerny &
Amazon croaker → Pachyurus schomburgkii Gerard (1966):447, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):653,
Amazon dwarf cichlid → Apistogramma pertensis Vidthayanon (2008):180; Chanda buruensis Innes
Amazon leaffish → Monocirrhus polyacanthus (1957):475, Sterba (1962):643, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Amazon Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) formosa (1967):167, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):100, Sterba
Amazonas Crenicichla → Crenicichla labrina (1990):637, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):908) "Buru
Amazonas Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta guyanae glass perchlet / East Indian Glassfish / Buru Glassfish /
Amazonas Geophagus → Geophagus proximus Siamese Glassfish / Togenaga-takasaga-ishimochi /
Amazonas Pleco → Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus Buru-glasbaars"
Amazonecichlide → Apistogramma pertensis Ambassis buton Popta, 1918 "Buton glassy perchlet"
Amazonelongvis → Lepidosiren paradoxa Ambassis castelnaui → Ambassis agassizii
Amazonian Hatchet Herring → Pristigaster cayana Ambassis commersonii → Ambassis ambassis
Amazonspinther Bührnheim, Carvalho, Malabarba Ambassis dussumieri → Ambassis gymnocephalus
& Weitzman, 2008 (CHARACIDAE>Spintherobolinae) Ambassis elongata (Castelnau, 1878) (Allen
Amazonspinther dalmata Bührnheim, Carvalho, (1989):130, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):701, Allen, Midgley
Malabarba & Weitzman, 2008 "Dalmatian tetra / & Allen (2002):182; Chanda elongata Aquarien Atlas
Dalmata Tetra" Band 2 (1985):1022) "elongate glassfish / Yellowfin
Amazonsprattus Roberts, 1984 Glassfish"
(ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae) Ambassis fontoynonti Pellegrin, 1932 "Madagascar
Amazonsprattus scintilla Roberts, 1984 (Ohara et perchlet"
al. (2017):66) "Rio Negro pygmy anchovy" Ambassis gymnocephalus (Lacepède, 1802)
Ambassidae (glass perches / glassy perchlets / Asiatic (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):711, Aquarien Atlas
glassfishes / Glasbarsche / glasbaarzen) Band 5 (1997):978, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):115,
(OVALENTARIA) Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):576, Vidthayanon
Ambassis Cuvier, 1828 (AMBASSIDAE) ↔ (2008):182, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):215) "Malabar
Parambassis glassy perchlet / Bald Glassie"
Ambassis agassizii Steindachner, 1867 (Ladiges Ambassis interrupta Bleeker, 1853 (Axelrod’s Atlas
(1934):150, Arnold (1938):104, Schreitmüller (1938):89, (1989):653, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):188, Monks
Meinken in HMR (1939):313, Arnold (1949a):7, Werner (2006):153) "longspine glassfish / Longspine Glassy
(1949):198, Beck (1950):207, Allen (1989):130, Perchlet / Nanyo-takasaga-ishimochi"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):700, Allen, Midgley & Allen Ambassis jacksoniensis (Macleay, 1881) "Port
(2002):180; Blandowskiella agassizii Meinken Jackson glassfish"
(1956):95; Chanda agassizii Sterba (1962):641, Sterba Ambassis kopsii Bleeker, 1858 (Vidthayanon
(1990):637; Ambassis nigripinnis Leggett & Merrick (2008):182) "Singapore glassy perchlet / Freckled
(1987):166) "Agassiz’s glassfish / Olive Perchlet / Hawkfish / Kops’s Glass Perchlet"
Australische glasbaars" Ambassis Lala → Gymnochanda filamentosa
Ambassis agrammus Günther, 1867 (Allen Ambassis lala → Parambassis lala
(1989):127, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):701, Allen, Hortle & Ambassis macleayi (Castelnau, 1878) (Leggett &
Renyaan (2000):93, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):181; Merrick (1987):164, Allen (1989):131, Axelrod’s Atlas
Chanda agrammus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1989):704, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):183; Chanda
(1985):1020) "sailfin glassfish / Sailfin Glass Perchlet" macleayi Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1022)
Ambassis ambassis (Lacepède, 1802) ?(Innes "Macleay’s glassfish / Reticulated Perchlet / Macleay’s
(1935):418, Mellen & Lanier (1935):149, Stoye Glass Perchlet"
(1935):252, Brymer (1954):268; Ambassis commersonii Ambassis macracanthus Bleeker, 1849 "estuarine
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):237, Rachow glass perchlet"
(1928):228, Brüning (1929):165, Schreitmüller & Weise Ambassis marianus Günther, 1880 (Axelrod’s Atlas
(1930):134, Rachow (1931):92, Ahl (1932):78, Stoye (1989):704, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):188, Monks
(1932):193, Arnold (1933b):90, Coates (1934):198, (2006):153) "estuary glassfish / Mary River Glass
Peters (1934):372, Mellen & Lanier (1935):149, Arnold Perchlet / Mary River Glassfish"
& Ahl (1936):430, Arnold (1949a):7, Laursen Ambassis miops Günther, 1872 (Allen (1989):134,
(1949):113, Werner (1949):198, Beck (1950):208, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):653, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Brymer (1954):268, Ladiges (1954):164, Meinken (2002):184, Monks (2006):153) "flagtail glassfish /
(1956):92, Pethiyagoda (1991):210, Ranjit Daniels Flagtail Glass Perchlet / Sesuji-takasago-ishimochi"
(2002):209; Chanda commersonii Vogt (1957):52, Ambassis muelleri → Ambassis agassizii
Sterba (1962):643, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1020, Ambassis nalua (Hamilton, 1822) (Atack (2006):122)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):704, Sterba (1990):637;? "scalloped glassfish / Scalloped Perchlet"
Ambassis sp. Mandée (1909):30, Stansch (1914):17, Ambassis nama → Chanda nama
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):238) Ambassis natalensis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908
"barehead glassfish / Bald Glassy / Bald Glassy "slender glassy / Slanke glasvis"
Perchlet / African Glassfish / Commerson’s Glassy Ambassis nigripinnis → Ambassis agassizii
Perchlet / Commerson’s Glassfish / Longspine Glassy / Ambassis productus → Ambassis ambassis
198
Ambassis Ranga → Parambassis lala (1928):45, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):76, Brüning
Ambassis ranga → Parambassis ranga (1929):174, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):115,
Ambassis reticulata → Ambassis macleayi Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):134, Bade (1931):698,
Ambassis sp. Fitzroy River "Fitzroy River glassfish" Rachow (1931):92, Arnold (1933b):90, Arnold & Ahl
Ambassis sp. Northwest (Ambassis Muelleri Allen (1936):437, Werner (1939):118, Arnold (1949a):8,
(1989):130; Ambassis sp. Allen, Midgley & Allen Laursen (1949):110, Meinken in HMR (1954):940,
(2002):185) "northwest glassfish / Western Chanda Sterba (1962):624, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1014,
Perch" Thompson (1985):138, Quinn (1990):116, Sterba
Ambassis urotaenia Bleeker, 1852 "bandedtail (1990):658, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):980,
glassy perchlet / Bleeker’s Glass Perchlet / Takasago- Goldstein (2000):276, Maitland (2000):219, Kottelat &
ishimochi" Freyhof (2007):523; Centrarchus rupestris Klunzinger
Ambassis vachellii Richardson, 1846 (Allen, Midgley (1909):35; Centrarchus aeneus Bade (1896):321,
& Allen (2002):189, Atack (2006):123, Monks Zernecke (1897):112, Bade (1898):321, Lurasco
(2006):153) "Vachelli’s glassfish / Vachelli’s Glass (1903):25, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):130, Knauer
Perchlet" (1905):92, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):153;
Ambassis wolffii → Parambassis wolffii Ambloplites aeneus) "rock bass / Redeye / Goggle-eye
Ambastaia Kottelat, 2012 (BOTIIDAE>Botiinae) / Steenbaars"
Ambastaia nigrolineata (Kottelat & Chu, 1987) Amblyceps Blyth, 1858 (AMBLYCIPITIDAE)
(Bleuet (2015):13, Ott (2017):35; Botia nigrolineata Amblyceps accari Dahanukar et al., 2016
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):109, Ott (2000):144; Amblyceps apangi Nath & Dey, 1989 (Biswas et al.
Yasuhikotakia nigrolineata Schmidt (2009a): 58, Duffill (2007):75)
(2011b):18) "blacklined loach / Botia Sidthimunki XL" Amblyceps arunachalense Nath & Dey, 1989
Ambastaia sidthimunki (Klausewitz, 1959) EW? (Biswas et al. (2007):76)
(Bleuet (2015):13, Ott (2017):35; Botia sidthimunki Amblyceps caecutiens Blyth, 1858
Holly in HMR (1962):1207, Exotic Tropical Fishes Amblyceps carinatum Ng, 2005
(1967):130, Hoedeman (1974):439, van Ramshorst Amblyceps cerinum Ng & Wright, 2010 "Amblyceps
(1977):200, Aquarien Atlas (1982):372, Varjo Apangi"
(1982):160, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):559, Kochetov Amblyceps foratum Ng & Kottelat, 2000
(1989):130, Sterba (1990):320, Mills (1993):179, Amblyceps improcerum Ng & Kottelat, 2018
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):64, Aquarien Atlas Amblyceps kurzii (Day, 1872)
Band 5 (1997):110, Ott (2000):145, Cánovas & Amblyceps laticeps (McClelland, 1842) (Olyra
Puigcerver (2002):187, Dawes (2002):229; laticeps Burgess (1989):154)
Yasuhikotakia sidthimunki Schmidt (2009a):60, Duffill Amblyceps macropterus Ng, 2001
(2011b):19) "ladderback loach / Dwarf Botia / Dwarf Amblyceps mangois (Hamilton, 1822) (Sands
Loach / Chain Botia / Dwarf Chain Loach / Pygmy (1985):98, Burgess (1989):107, Shrestha (2008):163)
Loach / Skunk Loach / Chipmunk Loach / Dwergbotia / "torrent catfish / Slanke meerval"
Dwergmodderkruiper / Slakkenschrikbotia" Amblyceps mucronatum → Amblyceps caecutiens
Amber darter → Percina antesella Amblyceps murraystuarti Chaudhuri, 1919 (Burgess
Ambloplites Rafinesque, 1820 (1989):108)
(CENTRARCHIDAE>Centrarchinae) Amblyceps platycephalus Ng & Kottelat, 2000
Ambloplites ariommus Viosca, 1936 (Schleser (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):104)
(1998):136, Goldstein (2000):278) "shadow bass / Amblyceps protentum Ng & Wright, 2009
Ambloplites Rupestris" Amblyceps serratum Ng & Kottelat, 2000
Ambloplites cavifrons Cope, 1868 (Goldstein Amblyceps tenuispinis Blyth, 1860
(2000):278; Ambloplites rupestris cavifrons Engmann Amblyceps torrentis Linthoingambi & Vishwanath,
(1911c):27; Roanoke rock bass Jordan & Evermann 2008
(1902):341) "Roanoke bass" Amblyceps tuberculatum Linthoingambi &
Ambloplites constellatus Cashner & Suttkus, 1977 Vishwanath, 2008
(Schleser (1998):137, Goldstein (2000):277) "Ozark Amblyceps variegatum Ng & Kottelat, 2000
bass" Amblyceps waikhomi Darshan et al., 2016
Ambloplites Rupestris → Ambloplites ariommus Amblyceps yunnanense Zhang et al., 2016
Ambloplites rupestris (Rafinesque, 1817) (Dürigen Amblycipitidae (torrent catfishes / loach catfishes /
(1897):35, Geyer (1901):90, Bade (1902):139, Bade Schlankwelse / slanke meervallen)
(1902a):11, Jordan & Evermann (1902):339, Smith (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
(1902):115, Peter (1906):61, Bade (1907):506, Stansch Amblydoras Bleeker, 1862
(1907):21, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):159, Floericke (DORADIDAE>Astrodoradinae)
(1908):26, Engmann (1909):40, Geyer (1909):98, Amblydoras affinis (Kner, 1855) (Anadoras
Brüning (1911):24, Engmann (1911c):27, Brüning insculptus Burgess (1989):212; Zathorax gonzalezi
(1912):50, Reuter (1912):58, Heller & Ulmer in Burgess (1989):222; Zathorax monitor Burgess
Zernecke (1913):209, Brüning (1914f):112, Stansch (1989):222; Zathorax nauticus Burgess (1989):223); ??
(1914):12, Innes (1917):84, Brüning (1919):93, Brüning Doras Costatus Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1920):45, Mellen (1921):70, Rachow (1921a):57, (1923):84; ?? Doras Hancockii Holly in HMR
Rachow (1922a):27, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1954):945, Sterba (1962):364; ?? Amblydoras
(1923):231, Bade (1923):32, Hodge (1924):115, Hancockii Vogt (1956):98, Hoedeman (1974):393,
Rachow (1925):21, Hodge (1927):115, Mellen Aquarien Atlas (1982):484, Varjo (1982):167, Franke
(1927):52, Rachow (1928):184, Schreitmüller (1985):112, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):209, Burgess
199
(1989):210, Kochetov (1989):132, Sterba (1990):370, (2007):21, Shrestha (2008):92, Bleher (2018):326)
Mills (1993):159, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):252, "brass carplet / Mola Carplet / Pale Carplet / Brass
Sands (1997):61, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):355, Fish"
Dawes (2002):145; ? Acanthodoras Spinosissimus Amblyrhynchichthys Bleeker, 1860
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):3) "Talking Catfish / (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
Marbled Talking Catfish / Hancock’s Doradid / Amblyrhynchichthys altus → Kalimantania lawak
Hancock’s doornmeerval / Knorrende (doorn)meerval" Amblyrhynchichthys micracanthus Ng & Kottelat,
Amblydoras ananas (Sousa & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2004 (Vidthayanon (2008):70) "bluntface barb"
2005) Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus (Bleeker, 1850)
Amblydoras cristatus (Sousa & Rapp Py-Daniel, "Indonesian bluntface barb"
2005) Amblystilbe → Prodontocharax
Amblydoras Hancockii → Amblydoras affinis / → Ameca hooglandkarper → Ameca splendens
Amblydoras bolivarensis / → Anadoras spp. Ameca Miller & Fitzsimons, 1971
Amblydoras hancockii → Platydoras hancockii (GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae)
Amblydoras lyra (Cope, 1871) (Physopyxis lyra Ameca splendens Miller & Fitzsimons, 1971 EW
Burgess (1989):212, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):703, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1997):302) "Robocop" (1989):323, Kochetov (1989):180, Mills (1993):198,
Amblydoras monitor → Amblydoras affinis Dawes (1995):206, Hieronimus (1995):86, Aqualog 9
Amblydoras nheco (Higuchi, Birindelli, Sousa & (1998):53, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):543, Dawes
Britski, 2007) (2002):284, Krönke (2015):373) "butterfly splitfin /
Amblyopsidae (cavefishes / Nordamerikanische Butterfly Goodeid / mexclapique mariposa / Ameca-
Höhlenfische / holenvissen / grottenvissen / olmen / hooglandtandkarper"
blinde vissen) (PERCOPSIFORMES>Amblyopsoidei) Ameiurus Rafinesque, 1820 (ICTALURIDAE)
Amblyopsis DeKay, 1842 (AMBLYOPSIDAE) Ameiurus brunneus Jordan, 1877 (Ictalurus
Amblyopsis hoosieri Niemiller, Prejean & brunneus Burgess (1989):35) "snail bullhead / Green
Chakrabarty, 2014 "Hoosier northern cavefish" Bullhead"
Amblyopsis spelaea DeKay, 1842 (Knauer Ameiurus catus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jordan &
(1905):141, Bade (1907):459, Innes (1917):84, Rachow Evermann (1902):25, Smith (1902):96, Eggeling &
(1926):116, Brüning (1929):139, Scholze & Pötzschke Ehrenberg (1908):174, Wolf (1908):84, Tappan
(1930):142, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):134, Bade (1911):89; Ictalurus catus Sands (1985):176,
(1931):652, Rachow (1931):93, Arnold (1933b):90, Thompson (1985):105, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):25,
Arnold & Ahl (1936):283, Arnold (1949a):8, Werner Burgess (1989):35; Ictalurus albidus Eggeling &
(1949):195, Beck (1950):198, Ladiges (1954):167, Ehrenberg (1908):175) "white catfish / Horned Pout /
Sterba (1962):602, Jacobs (1973):70, Sterba Potomac Cat"
(1990):421, Goldstein (2000):207) "northern cavefish / Ameiurus marmoratus → Ameiurus nebulosus
Blind Cavefish / Cave Livebearer / Blindfish / Ameiurus melas (Rafinesque, 1820) (Jordan &
Noordergrottenvis" Evermann (1902):30, Mellen & Lanier (1935):254,
Amblyopus → Gobioides / → Taenioides Boardman (1944):42, Sterba (1962):383, Schleser
Amblypharyngodon Bleeker, 1860 (1998):104, Maitland (2000):164, Kottelat & Freyhof
(DANIONIDAE>Rasborinae) (2007):337, Krönke (2015):361; Ictalurus melas Franke
Amblypharyngodon atkinsonii (Blyth, 1860) (1985):232, Sands (1985):178, Thompson (1985):106,
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):16) Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):30, Burgess (1989):35, Quinn
"Burmese carplet" (1990):87, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):359,
Amblypharyngodon chakaiensis Babu Rao & Nair, Greenhalgh (1999):151, Gerstmeier & Romig
1978 (Tekriwal & Rao (1999):79, Anna Mercy et al. (2000):310, Dawes (2002):147; Ameiurus Lacustris
(2007):52) "Veli Lake carplet" Jordan & Evermann (1902):24) "black bullhead / Black
Amblypharyngodon chulabhornae Vidthayanon & Bullhead Catfish / Great Lakes Catfish / Northern Black
Kottelat, 1990 (Vidthayanon (2008):54) "princess Bullhead / bagre torito negro / Zwarte bulkop / Zwarte
carplet / Princess Glass-minnow" Amerikaanse dwergmeerval"
Amblypharyngodon grandisquamis Jordan & Ameiurus natalis (Lesueur, 1819) (Dürigen
Starks, 1917 (Amblypharyngodon Melettinus (1897):267, Jordan & Evermann (1902):25, Bade
Pethiyagoda (1991):55) "Sri Lanka carplet" (1907):414, Bade (1931):538, Ahl (1932):56, Arnold
Amblypharyngodon melettinus (Valenciennes, (1933b):90, Arnold & Ahl (1936):231, Arnold (1949a):8,
1844) (Anna Mercy et al. (2007):52) "silver carplet / Sterba (1962):384, Schleser (1998):104, Krönke
Attentive Carplet" (2015):361; Ictalurus natalis Franke (1985):233, Sands
Amblypharyngodon microlepis (Bleeker, 1853) (1985):176, Thompson (1985):108, Burgess (1989):35,
(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):35, Brüning Quinn (1990):87, Sterba (1990):328, Aquarien Atlas
(1929):52, Ahl (1932):46, Arnold (1933b):90, Arnold & Band 5 (1997):308; Ameiurus erebennus Eggeling &
Ahl (1936):160, Arnold (1949a):8, Beck (1950):93, Ehrenberg (1908):174; Ameiurus nebulosus catulus
Meinken (1955):82, Sterba (1962):251, Sterba Bade (1907):417, Bade (1931):541) "yellow bullhead /
(1990):238, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):53, Shrestha Mudcat / bagre torito amarillo / Gele bulkop"
(2008):91, Bleher (2018):324) "Bangladesh carplet / Ameiurus nebulosus (Lesueur, 1819) (Bade
Indian Carplet" (1896):359, Dürigen (1897):264, Zernecke (1897):114,
Amblypharyngodon mola (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal Bade (1898):359, Geyer (1901):94, Bade (1902):150,
& Rao (1999):79, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe Bade (1902a):33, Jordan & Evermann (1902):26, Smith
(2005):15, ? Anna Mercy et al. (2007):54, Biswas et al. (1902):95, Lurasco (1903):26, Hesdörffer in Zernecke
200
(1904):132, Knauer (1905):123, Leonhardt in Zernecke American Flagfish → Jordanella floridae

(1906):156, Peter (1906):61, Bade (1907):414, Stansch American Marbled Eel → Synbranchus marmoratus
(1907):27, Floericke (1908):32, Wolf (1908):84, Geyer American Minnow → Chrosomus neogaeus
(1909):105, Klunzinger (1909):48, Pappenheim American Mudfish → Amia calva
(1909):171, Floericke (1909):54, Brüning (1911):24, American Paddlefish → Polyodon spathula
Schmidt (1911):44, Brüning (1912):50, Reuter American Stickleback → Apeltes quadracus
(1912):99, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):211, American Striped Tetra → Psalidodon fasciatus
Brüning (1914f):112, Stansch (1914):314, Innes Amerikaanse aal → Anguilla rostrata
(1917):84, Brüning (1919):93, Brüning (1920):45, Amerikaanse baars → Micropterus salmoides
Mellen (1921):74, Rachow (1921a):57, Myers Amerikaanse dwergmeerval → Ameiurus nebulosus
(1922):13, Rachow (1922a):27, Bade (1923):49, Hodge Amerikaanse hondsvis → Umbra limi / → Umbra
(1924):115, Rachow (1925):22, Innes (1926):266, pygmaea
Hodge (1927):115, Mellen (1927):65, Rachow Amerikaanse longvis → Lepidosiren paradoxa
(1928):201, Schreitmüller (1928):48, Schreitmüller & Amerikaanse meerval → Ameiurus nebulosus
Günter (1928):77, Brüning (1929):76, Scholze & Amerikaanse mesvissen → GYMNOTIFORMES
Pötzschke (1930):116, Schreitmüller & Weise Amerikaanse snoekbaars → Sander vitreus
(1930):135, Bade (1931):538, Rachow (1931):93, Ahl Amerikaanse snoekzalmen → Ctenoluciidae
(1932):56, Stoye (1932):186, Arnold (1933b):91, Peters Amerikaanse tandkarpers → Rivulidae
(1934):216, Mellen & Lanier (1935):254, Stoye Amerikaanse veelstekel → Polycentrus schomburgkii
(1935):242, Arnold & Ahl (1936):232, Beirens Amerikaanse voorn → Clinostomus funduloides
(1938):183, Kramer & Weise (1943):187, Boardman Amerikaanse zalmforel → Salvelinus namaycush
(1944):43, Arnold (1949a):8, Aurell, Jacobsson & Amia Linnaeus, 1766 (AMIIDAE>Amiinae)
Lindgren (1949):295, Kramer & Weise (1952):194, Amia calva Linnaeus, 1766 (Bade (1896):407, Bade
Hoedeman (1954):236, Ladiges (1954):159, Taborski et (1898):407, Bade (1902):157, Bade (1902a):44,
al. (1957):131, Sterba (1962):384, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):170, Knauer (1905):144,
Lindgren (1968):295, Boarder (1973):59, Schleser Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):201, Peter (1906):62,
(1998):104, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):308, Maitland Bade (1907):338, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):213,
(2000):165, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):337, Krönke Floericke (1908):34, Klunzinger (1909):51, Reuter
(2015):361; Ictalurus nebulosus Franke (1985):233, (1912):59, Brind (1919):17, Mellen (1921):73, Rachow
Thompson (1985):109, Burgess (1989):29, Tönsmeier (1921a):57, Rachow (1922a):27, Bade (1923):214,
(1989):178, Quinn (1990):87, Sterba (1990):328, Rachow (1925):22, Mellen (1927):60, Brüning
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):360, Greenhalgh (1929):10, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):135, Bade
(1999):151, Dawes (2002):147; Pimelodus pullus Butler (1931):401, Rachow (1931):93, Ahl (1932):34, Arnold
(1858):67; Pimelodus atrarius Edwards (1858):70; (1933b):91, Mellen & Lanier (1935):229, Arnold & Ahl
Ameiurus marmoratus Geyer (1901):94, Klunzinger (1936):23, Schreitmüller (1937a):110, Boardman
(1909):48, Ahl (1932):56, Arnold (1933b):90, Arnold & (1944):18, Angel (1946):60, Arnold (1949a):8,
Ahl (1936):231, Schreitmüller (1936):111, Arnold Hoedeman (1954):34, Ladiges (1954):159, Holly in
(1949a):8; Ameiurus nebulosus marmoratus Hesdörffer HMR (1955):1027, Sterba (1962):48, Exotic Tropical
in Zernecke (1904):132, Knauer (1905):123, Leonhardt Fishes (1967):32, Hoedeman (1974):715, Aquarien
in Zernecke (1906):156, Peter (1906):61, Bade Atlas Band 2 (1985):205, Thompson (1985):31,
(1907):417, Schmidt (1911):44, Heller & Ulmer in Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):19, Quinn (1990):66, Sterba
Zernecke (1913):213, Bade (1931):541, Sterba (1990):26, Schleser (1998):74, Fletcher (2000):71,
(1962):385; Ictalurus nebulosus marmoratus Franke Goldstein (2000):60, Dawes (2002):295, Kirschbaum
(1985):234, Burgess (1989):35; Ameiurus vulgaris (2010):33, Krönke (2015):265) "bowfin / American
Jordan & Evermann (1902):26, Eggeling & Ehrenberg Mudfish / Dogfish / Bowfish / Lawyer / John A. Grindle /
(1908):176; Amiurus Splendidus Bade (1896):361, Moddersnoek / Amerikaanse moddersnoek /
Zernecke (1897):114, Bade (1898):361, Geyer Amerikaansche hondsvisch / Moddervisch"
(1901):94, Lurasco (1903):26; Ameiurus Catus Morren Amiet’s Killie → Fundulopanchax amieti
(1935):126) "brown bullhead / Bullpout / Common Amiidae (bowfins / Schlammfische / moddersnoeken)
Catfish / Brown Catfish / Horned Pout / Hornpout / (AMIIFORMES)
Bullhead / Northern Brown Bullhead / Amiurus Amissidens Kailola, 2004 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
Splendens / Amerikaanse meerval / Dwergmeerval / Amissidens hainesi (Kailola, 2000) "ridged catfish"
Amerikaanse dwergmeerval / Siermeerval / Bruine Ammocrypta Jordan, 1877
Amerikaanse dwergmeerval / Catfish" (PERCIDAE>Etheostomatinae)
Ameiurus nebulosus marmoratus → Ameiurus Ammocrypta beanii Jordan, 1877 (Mellen & Lanier
nebulosus (1935):263, Page (1983):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):43,
Ameiurus platycephalus (Girard, 1859) (Jordan & Schleser (1998):156, Goldstein (2000):290) "naked
Evermann (1902):31; Ictalurus platycephalus Burgess sand darter"
(1989):35, Quinn (1990):87) "flat bullhead / Flathead Ammocrypta bifascia Williams, 1975 (Page
Cat / Brown Cat" (1983):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):43, Goldstein
Ameiurus serracanthus (Yerger & Relyea, 1968) (2000):290) "Florida sand darter"
(Ictalurus serracanthus Burgess (1989):35) "spotted Ammocrypta clara Jordan & Meek, 1885 (Page
bullhead" (1983):54, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):43, Goldstein
Ameiurus Splendidus → Ameiurus nebulosus (2000):291) "western sand darter"
Ameiurus vulgaris → Ameiurus nebulosus Ammocrypta meridiana Williams, 1975 (Page
American eel → Anguilla rostrata (1983):54, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):42, Goldstein
201
(2000):289) "southern sand darter" phrygiatus Burgess (1989):169) "kukwari sea catfish"
Ammocrypta pellucida (Agassiz, 1863) (Page Amphiarius rugispinis (Valenciennes, 1840) (Arius
(1983):54, Thompson (1985):165, Axelrod’s Atlas rugispinis Burgess (1989):169) "softhead sea catfish"
(1989):43, Quinn (1990):126, Goldstein (2000):289) Amphilius Günther,1864 (AMPHILIIDAE>Amphiliinae)
"eastern sand darter" Amphilius angustifrons → Tetracamphilius angustifrons
Ammocrypta vivax Hay, 1882 (Page (1983):53, Amphilius atesuensis Boulenger, 1904 (Franke
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):42, Goldstein (2000):289) "scaly (1985):196, Sands (1985):36, Axelrod’s Atlas
sand darter" (1989):412, Burgess (1989):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Ammocryptocharax Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1976 (1991):291, Seegers (2008):130) "Atesu mountain
(CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae) catfish / Golden African Kuhli"
Ammocryptocharax elegans Weitzman & Amphilius athiensis Thomson & Page, 2010 "Athi
Kanazawa, 1976 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):116, mountain catfish"
Zuanon et al. (2015):54, Ohara et al. (2017):112; Amphilius baudoni → Paramphilius baudoni
Klausewitzia sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):298) Amphilius brevidorsalis → Amphilius uranoscopus
"South American grass darter / Vichada Darter / Green Amphilius brevipinna Pellegrin, 1935 "Badi
Dwarf Darter Tetra" mountain barbel"
Ammocryptocharax lateralis (Eigenmann, 1909) Amphilius brevis Boulenger, 1902 (Burgess
"Potaro darter" (1989):113, Seegers (2008):131) "Short Mountain
Ammocryptocharax minutus Buckup, 1993 Catfish"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):118, Aquarien Atlas Amphilius caudosignatus Skelton, 2007
Band 6 (2002):102) "Urubaxi darter" Amphilius chalei Seegers, 2008 (Seegers
Ammocryptocharax sp. Tapajos "Spotted Dwarf Darter (2008):138; Amphilius sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Tetra" (1991):292) "Ruhuhu mountain catfish / Chale’s
Ammocryptocharax vintonae (Eigenmann, 1909) Mountain Catfish"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):116; Klausewitzia Amphilius crassus Thomson & Hilber, 2015
vintonae Géry (1977):119, Kochetov (1989):90) Amphilius cryptobullatus Skelton, 1986 (Burgess
"vintonae darter / Mrs. Vinton’s Darter Tetra" (1989):113, Seegers (2008):131) "Luongo mountain
Ammoglanis Costa, 1994 catfish"
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Glanapteryginae) Amphilius dimonikensis Skelton, 2007
Ammoglanis amapaensis Mattos, Costa & Gama, Amphilius engelbrechti Mazungula & Chakona,
2008 2021 "Inkomati mountain catfish"
Ammoglanis diaphanus Costa, 1994 Amphilius frieli Thomson & Page, 2015
Ammoglanis multidentatus Costa, Mattos & Santos, Amphilius grammatophorus Pellegrin, 1913
2019 "Kokoulo mountain barbel"
Ammoglanis natgeorum Henschel, Lujan & Baskin, Amphilius grandis Boulenger, 1905 (Sands
2020 (1985):36) "Tana mountain catfish"
Ammoglanis obliquus Henschel et al., 2020 Amphilius hargeri → Amphilius uranoscopus
Ammoglanis pulex de Pinna & Winemiller, 2000 Amphilius jacksonii Boulenger, 1912 (Burgess
Amneris rubrostriata → Melanotaenia rubrostriata (1989):113, Seegers (2008):126, Okeyo & Ojwang
Amniataba Whitley, 1943 (TERAPONTIDAE) (2016):153) "marbled mountain catlet / Jackson’s
Amniataba affinis (Mees & Kailola, 1977) Mountain Catfish"
(Leiopotherapon affinis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):660) Amphilius kakrimensis Teugels, Skelton &
"tiger grunter / Fly River Grunter" Lévêque, 1987 (Burgess (1989):113, Seegers
Amniataba caudavittata (Richardson, 1845) (Allen, (2008):132) "Kakrima mountain catfish"
Midgley & Allen (2002):241; Amphitherapon Amphilius kivuensis Pellegrin, 1933 (Burgess
caudavittata Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):705) "yellowtail (1989):113, Kochetov (1989):137, Seegers (2008):132)
grunter / Flagtail Grunter / Flagtail Terapon / Bartail "Kivu mountain catfish"
Grunter / Yellowtail Trumpeter / Spotted Perch" Amphilius korupi Skelton, 2007
Amniataba percoides (Günther, 1864) (Aquarien Amphilius krefftii Boulenger, 1911
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1040, Leggett & Merrick Amphilius lamani Lönnberg & Rendahl, 1920
(1987):174, Allen (1989):151, Axelrod’s Atlas (Burgess (1989):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1989):709, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):216) "barred (2002):458, Seegers (2008):133) "Laman’s Mountain
grunter / Banded Grunter / Blackstriped Grunter" Catfish"
Amoersnoek → Esox reichertii Amphilius lampei Pietschmann, 1913 (Burgess
Amoya Herre, 1927 (GOBIIDAE) [this genus includes (1989):113, Seegers (2008):133) "Lampe’s Mountain
not listed marine species] ↔ Acentrogobius Catfish"
Amoya chusanensis (Herre, 1940) Amphilius laticaudatus Skelton, 1984 (Burgess
Amoya signata (Peters, 1855) (? marine species) (1989):113, Seegers (2008):133) "broadtail mountain
"manyband goby / Seitaka-suji-haze" catfish / Breëstert-bergbaber"
Amoya suluensis (Herre, 1927) "Hohoguro-suji-haze" Amphilius lentiginosus Trewavas, 1936 (Franke
Amphiliidae (loach catfishes / African mountain (1985):196, Sands (1985):37, Burgess (1989):113,
catfishes / Kaulquappenwelse / Afrikaanse stroom- Seegers (2008):134) "Angola mountain catfish"
versnellingsmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Amphilius leopardus Mazungula & Chakona, 2021
Amphiarius Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007 "Malawi mountain catfish"
(ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Amphilius longirostris (Boulenger, 1901) (Franke
Amphiarius phrygiatus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Arius (1985):197, Burgess (1989):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
202
(2002):458, Seegers (2008):134) "Longsnouted Amphilophus chancho Stauffer, McCrary & Black,
Mountain Catfish" 2008 (Amphilophus sp. Chancho Die Buntbarsche
Amphilius lujani Thomson & Page, 2015 (Amphilius Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454)
Jacksonii Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):225) Amphilophus citrinellus (Günther, 1864) (Aqualog 5
Amphilius maesii Boulenger, 1919 (Burgess (1996b):82, Staeck & Linke (1996b):48, Die
(1989):113, Seegers (2008):134) "Maese’s Mountain Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):462, Dawes
Catfish" (2002):86; Cichlasoma citrinellum Staeck (1974):128,
Amphilius mamonekenensis Skelton, 2007 Staeck (1982):101, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):864,
Amphilius marmoratus Daget, 1963 (Amphilius Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):333, Kochetov (1989):198,
platychir marmoratus Seegers (2008):136) "Nimba Conkel (1993):83, Mills (1993):116; Herichthys
mountain catfish" citrinellus Axelrod (1993):574) "midas cichlid / Gele
Amphilius marshalli Mazungula & Chakona,2021 cichlide / Citroencichlide"
"Zambesi mountain catfish" Amphilophus citrinellus x Vieja melanurus (Dawes
Amphilius natalensis Boulenger, 1917 (Burgess (2002):93; x Herichthys carpintis ?) "Red Parrot /
(1989):113, Seegers (2008):135) "Natal mountain Parrot Cichlid / Flower Horn"
catfish / Natalse bergbaber" Amphilophus diquis → Cribroheros diquis
Amphilius notatus → Tetracamphilius notatus Amphilophus flaveolus Stauffer, McCrary & Black,
Amphilius opisthophthalmus Boulenger, 1919 2008 (Amphilophus sp. Apoyo Amarillo Die
(Burgess (1989):113, Seegers (2008):135) "Oshwe Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454)
Mountain Catfish" Amphilophus globosus Geiger, McCrary & Stauffer,
Amphilius oxyrhinus → Amphilius grandis 2010
Amphilius pagei Thomson & Swartz, 2018 Amphilophus hogaboomorum (Carr & Giovannoli,
Amphilius pedunculus Thomson & Page, 2015 1950) (Aqualog 5 (1996b):83, Die Buntbarsche
(Amphilius Jacksonii Seegers (2008):126, 127) Amerikas Band 1 (1998):472; Cichlasoma
Amphilius pictus → Amphilius atesuensis hogaboomorum Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):730,
Amphilius platychir (Günther, 1864) ?(Sands Conkel (1993):121; Herichthys hogaboomorum Axelrod
(1985):71, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):412, Burgess (1993):583) "Cholutecan mojarra / Choluteca Cichlid /
(1989):111, Kochetov (1989):137, Aquarien Atlas Band Hogaboom Cichlid / Guapotilla / mojarra de Choluteca"
6 (2002):460, Seegers (2008):135) "mountain barbel / Amphilophus istlanus (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
Wideheaded Mountain Catfish / African Kuhli" (Cichlasoma istlanum Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Amphilius pulcher Pellegrin, 1929 (Burgess (1991):734, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1989):114, Seegers (2008):136) "Ornate Mountain (1998):352; Herichthys istlanus Axelrod (1993):584;
Catfish" Nandopsis istlana Aqualog 3 (1996b):106) "redside
Amphilius rheophilus Daget, 1959 (Burgess cichlid / Rio Ixtla Cichlid / Papagallo Cichlid / mojarra
(1989):114, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):460, del Balsas"
Seegers (2008):137) "Senegal mountain catfish" Amphilophus labiatus (Günther, 1864) (Sakurai,
Amphilius ruziziensis Thomson & Page, 2015 Sakamoto & Mori (1993):112, Aqualog 5 (1996b):83,
"Ruzizi mountain catfish" Staeck & Linke (1996b):51, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Amphilius transvaalensis → Amphilius uranoscopus Band 1 (1998):460, Dawes (2002):86; Cichlasoma
Amphilius uranoscopus (Pfeffer, 1889) (Burgess labiatum Staeck (1982):101, Staeck (1983):57,
(1989):114, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):292, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):870, Axelrod’s Atlas
Seegers (2008):128, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):154, (1989):330, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):711,
Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):64; Amphilius hargeri Conkel (1993):84; Herichthys labiatus Axelrod
Kochetov (1989):137) "stargazer mountain catfish / (1993):585; Cichlasoma erythraeum Staeck
Gewone bergbaber" (1974):134) "Red Devil / Thicklips Cichlid"
Amphilius zairensis Skelton, 1986 (Burgess Amphilophus labiatus x Vieja melanurus "Flower Horn /
(1989):114, Seegers (2008):137) "Zaire mountain Red Dragon / Blue Dragon / Snakeskin"
catfish" Amphilophus longimanus → Cribroheros longimanus
Amphilius zuluorum Mazungula & Chakona, 2021 Amphilophus lyonsi (Gosse, 1966) (Aqualog 5
"uMkhomazi mountain catfish" (1996b):84, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Amphilophus Agassiz, 1859 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (1998):471; 'Cichlasoma' lyonsi Aquarien Atlas Band 3
↔ Cribroheros / Darienheros / Mayaheros / Mesoheros (1991):737; Herichthys lyonsi Axelrod (1993):588;
/ Petenia / Tomocichla Cichlasoma lyonsi Conkel (1993):86) "Lyons’s
Amphilophus alfari → Cribroheros alfari Amphilophus"
Amphilophus Alfari Rio Sixaola → Cribroheros bussingi Amphilophus macracanthus → Astatheros
Amphilophus altifrons → Cribroheros altifrons macracanthus
Amphilophus amarillo Stauffer & McKaye, 2002 Amphilophus nourissati → Wajpamheros nourissati
(Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454) Amphilophus rhytisma → Cribroheros rhytisma
"orangethroat Midas cichlid" Amphilophus robertsoni → Cribroheros robertsoni
Amphilophus astorquii Stauffer, McCrary & Black, Amphilophus rostratus → Cribroheros rostratus
2008 (Amphilophus sp. Short Die Buntbarsche Amphilophus sagittae Stauffer & McKaye, 2002
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):456) "Squid Amphilophus" (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454) "dark
Amphilophus atromaculatus → Mesoheros Midas cichlid"
atromaculatus Amphilophus sajica → Amatitlania sajica
Amphilophus bussingi → Cribroheros bussingi Amphilophus sp. Fat Lips (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Amphilophus calobrensis → Darienheros calobrensis Band 3 (2004):454)
203
Amphilophus supercilius Geiger, McCrary & minnow"

Stauffer, 2010 Anabarilius maculatus Chen & Chu, 1980 "Nanpan
Amphilophus tolteca Recknagel et al., 2013 minnow"
"Asososca Midas cichlid" Anabarilius paucirastellus Yue & He, 1988 "Lufeng
Amphilophus trimaculatus (Günther, 1867) minnow"
(Aqualog 5 (1996b):84, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Anabarilius polylepis (Regan, 1904) "big whitefish"
Band 1 (1998):473; Cichlasoma trimaculatum Staeck Anabarilius qiluensis Chen & Chu, 1980 "Qilu
(1974):138, Staeck (1982):109, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 minnow"
(1985):882, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):333, Kochetov Anabarilius qionghaiensis Chen, 1986 "Qionghai
(1989):198, Sterba (1990):715, Conkel (1993):132; minnow"
Herichthys trimaculatus Axelrod (1993):608; Anabarilius songmingensis Chen & Chu, 1980
Parapetenia trimaculata Staeck & Linke (1996b):159; "Songming minnow"
Nandopsis trimaculata; ? Cichlasoma mojarra Innes Anabarilius transmontanus (Nichols, 1925)
(1917):85) "threespot cichlid / Threepoint Cichlid / "Kunming minnow"
Redeye Cichlid / mojarra prieta" Anabarilius xundianensis He, 1984 "Qingshui
Amphilophus urophthalmus → Mayaheros minnow"
urophthalmus Anabarilius yangzonensis Chen & Chu, 1980
Amphilophus viridis Recknagel et al., 2013 "green "Yangzon minnow"
Midas cichlid" Anabas Cloquet, 1816 (ANABANTIDAE>Anabantinae)
Amphilophus xiloaensis Stauffer & McKaye, 2002 ↔ Ctenopoma / Microctenopoma
(Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):456) Anabas Africanus → Ctenopoma kingsleyae
"greywhite Midas cichlid" Anabas ansorgii → Microctenopoma ansorgii
Amphilophus zaliosus (Barlow, 1976) (Die Anabas argentoventer → Ctenopoma kingsleyae
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):470, Die Anabas bainsii → Sandelia bainsii
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):456; Cichlasoma Anabas brunneus → Microctenopoma nanum
zaliosum Staeck (1983):96, Conkel (1993):86; Anabas capensis → Sandelia capensis
Herichthys zaliosus Axelrod (1993):611) "arrow cichlid" Anabas cobojius (Hamilton, 1822) (Ranjit Daniels
Amphipnous → Ophichthys (2002):229, Shrestha (2008):225, Linke (2013):23)
Amphitherapon caudovittata → Amniataba caudavittata "Himalaya climbing perch / Gangetic Koi"
Amphotistius → Dasyatis Anabas congicus → Microctenopoma congicum
Amu Darya sturgeon → Acipenser kaufmanni Anabas damasi → Microctenopoma damasi
Amur Catfish → Tachysurus sinensis Anabas davidae → Microctenopoma ansorgii
Amur Dace → Rhynchocypris lagowskii Anabas fasciolatus → Microctenopoma fasciolatum
Amur Dragon Catfish → Tachysurus brashnikowi Anabas houyi → Ctenopoma muriei
Amur goby → Rhinogobius similis Anabas kingsleyae → Ctenopoma kingsleyae
Amur pike → Esox reichertii Anabas macrocephalus → Anabas oligolepis
Amur Minnow → Squalidus chankaensis Anabas maculatus → Ctenopoma maculatum
Amur sleeper → Perccottus glenni Anabas multispinis → Ctenopoma multispine
Amur sturgeon → Acipenser schrenckii Anabas muriei → Ctenopoma muriei
Amur Sucker → Sarcocheilichthys sinensis Anabas Nanus → Microctenopoma ansorgii
Amur whitefin gudgeon → Romanogobio tenuicorpus Anabas nanus → Microctenopoma nanum
Amursnoek → Esox reichertii Anabas nigropannosus → Ctenopoma nigropannosum
Anabantidae (climbing gouramies / Kletterfische / Anabas ocellatus → Ctenopoma ocellatum
Buschfische / klimbaarzen) Anabas oligolepis Bleeker, 1855 (Vierke (1986):59,
(ANABANTIFORMES>Anabantoidei) Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):637, Aqualog 6
Anabarilius Cockerell, 1923 (1997):17, Linke (1998):20, Ranjit Daniels (2002):230;
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) ? Anabas macrocephalus Peter (1906):74, Bade
Anabarilius alburnops (Regan, 1914) Extinct "silvery (1907):492) "Highbody Climbing Perch"
whitefish / Silver Minnow" Anabas oxyrhynchus → Ctenopoma weeksii
Anabarilius andersoni (Regan, 1904) "Yunnan Fu Anabas pellegrini → Ctenopoma pellegrini
whitefish" Anabas petherici → Ctenopoma petherici
Anabarilius brevianalis Zhou & Cui, 1992 "Canyu Anabas pleurostigma → Ctenopoma maculatum
minnow" Anabas rhodesianus → Ctenopoma multispine
Anabarilius duoyiheensis Li, Mao & Lu, 2002 Anabas scandens → Anabas testudineus
"Duoyihe minnow" Anabas testudineus (Bloch, 1792) (Bade (1923):170,
Anabarilius goldenlineus Li & Chen, 1995 Rachow (1925):23, Innes (1926):266, Mellen
"goldenline minnow" (1927):123, Rachow (1927):100, Rachow (1928):134,
Anabarilius grahami (Regan, 1908) "Chenkiang Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):77, Schreitmüller &
minnow" Weise (1930):135, Bade (1931):669, Rachow
Anabarilius liui (Chang, 1944) "Tahochang minnow" (1931):94, Ahl (1932):73, Stoye (1932):151, Arnold
Anabarilius liui chenghaiensis → Anabarilius liui (1933b):91, Coates (1934):155, Kuijper & van der Noort
Anabarilius liui yalongensis → Anabarilius liui (1934):236, Peters (1934):303, Innes (1935):361,
Anabarilius liui yiliangensis → Anabarilius liui Mellen & Lanier (1935):164, Stoye (1935):201, Arnold &
Anabarilius longicaudatus Chen, 1986 "Kuaize Ahl (1936):396, Beirens (1938):106, Werner
minnow" (1939):120, Rachow in HMR (1941):654, Angel
Anabarilius macrolepis Yih & Wu, 1964 "Yi-lung (1946):102, Arnold (1949a):9, Aurell, Jacobsson &
204
Lindgren (1949):345, Laursen (1949):140, Werner Foureyed Fish / Dow’s Four-eye / cuatrojos"
(1949):132, Hervey & Hems (1952):305, Brymer Anableps microlepis Müller & Troschel, 1844
(1954):276, Ladiges (1954):57, Axelrod & Schultz (Jacobs (1973):76, Santos (1987):138, Roman
(1955):526, Innes (1957):417, Meinken (1956):55, (1992):208, Wischnath (1993):18, Dawes (1995):201,
Schneider & Whitney (1957):464, McInerny & Gerard Aqualog 9 (1998):79) "finescale foureyed fish"
(1959):365, Makino (1961):36, Sterba (1962):781, Anableps tetrophthalmus → Anableps anableps
McInerny & Gerard (1966):365, Exotic Tropical Fishes Anablepsidae (four-eyed fishes and onesided
(1967):33, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):345, livebearers / Vieraugen und Linienkärpflinge)
Hoedeman (1974):955, van Ramshorst (1977):380, (CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Cyprinodontoidei)
Vierke (1978):150, Aquarien Atlas (1982):619, Vierke Anablepsoides Huber, 1992 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
(1986):60, Santos (1987):240, Axelrod’s Atlas Anablepsoides amanan (Costa & Lazzarotto, 2008)
(1989):612, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):843, Anablepsoides amphoreus (Huber, 1979) (Rivulus
Pethiyagoda (1991):258, Mills (1993):140, Sakurai, amphoreus Lazara (1984):128, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):190, Aqualog 6 (1997):17, (1985):676, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):272, Sterba
Linke (1998):21, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):127, Dawes (1990):509, Huber (1992):96, Aqualog 14 (2000):124,
(2002):233, Ranjit Daniels (2002):228, Vidthayanon, Vermeulen (2015):32) "Guianas Rivulus / Amphora
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):147, Atack (2006):104, Rivulus"
Monks (2006):247, Biswas et al. (2007):98, Shrestha Anablepsoides atratus (Garman, 1895) (Rivulus
(2008):226, Vidthayanon (2008):236, Linke (2013):24; atratus Hoedeman (1974):809, Lazara (1984):129,
Anabas scandens Roßmäßler (1880):76, Dürigen Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):272, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1886):20, Heß (1886):149, Bade (1896):336, Dürigen (1991):530, Huber (1992):102, Aqualog 14 (2000):125)
(1897):139, Zernecke (1897):127, Bade (1898):336, "Butterfly Rivulus / Blackbelly Rivulus"
Geyer (1901):92, Smith (1902):127, Hesdörffer in Anablepsoides bahianus (Huber, 1990) (Rivulus
Zernecke (1904):146, Knauer (1905):116, Leonhardt in bahianus Huber (1992):108, Aqualog 14 (2000):125,
Zernecke (1906):173, Peter (1906):74, Bade Costa (2009):120) "Bahia Rivulus"
(1907):487, Stansch (1907):22, Eggeling & Ehrenberg Anablepsoides beniensis (Myers, 1927) (Rivulus
(1908):191, Floericke (1908):28, Klunzinger (1909):38, beniensis Hoedeman (1974):808, Terceira (1974):114,
Stansch (1909):33, Leonhardt (1910):61, Berndt Lazara (1984):129, Huber (1992):111, Aqualog 14
(1911):230, Brüning (1911):24, Mandée (1911a):42, (2000):125; Rivulus beniensis lacustris Terceira
Schmidt (1911):42, Brüning (1912):52, Heller & Ulmer (1974):114, Lazara (1984):129; Rivulus lacustris Huber
in Zernecke (1913):227, Brüning (1914d):92, Stansch (1992):276; Rivulus bolivianus Huber (1992):118,
(1914):54, Bahr (1916):21, Gale (1916):36, Crandall Aqualog 14 (2000):125) "Beni Rivulus / Bolivian
(1917):348, Innes (1917):84, Brind (1919):16, Brüning Rivulus / Rivulus Pearsoni"
(1919):94, Brüning (1920):46, Innes (1921):96, Mellen Anablepsoides bibosi Valdesalici & Gil, 2019
(1921):93, Rachow (1921a):58, Myers (1922):18, "Bibosi Rivulus"
Rachow (1922a):28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Anablepsoides bondi → Anablepsoides hartii
(1923):191, Schreitmüller (1928):145, Brüning Anablepsoides cajariensis (Costa & De Luca, 2011)
(1929):150, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):128, Kuijper & (Rivulus cajariensis Vermeulen (2015):59)
van der Noort (1932):144; Anabas macrocephalus Anablepsoides caurae (Radda, 2004) (Rivulus
Brüning (1929):150, Ladiges (1934):158; Anabas caurae Vermeulen (2015):38) = ? Anablepsoides
Javanensis Brind (1919):15) "climbing perch / Climbing deltaphilus
Bass / Indian Walking Fish / Walking Perch / Klimbaars Anablepsoides cearensis (Costa & Vono, 2009)
/ Klimvis / Bĕtok" Anablepsoides chapare Valdesalici & Gil, 2017
Anabas testudineus x Ctenopoma kingsleyae Anablepsoides christinae (Huber, 1992) (Rivulus
(Ctenopoma argentoventer x Anabas scandens christinae Huber (1992):147, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):193) (1997):572, Aqualog 14 (2000):128; Rivulus sp. Rio
Anabas vermayi → Ctenopoma multispine Xipamanu Aqualog 14 (2000):173) "Christina’s
Anabas weeksii → Ctenopoma maculatum Rivulus" = ? Anablepsoides rubrolineatus
Anableps Scopoli, 1777 Anablepsoides corpulentus (Thomerson &
(ANABLEPSIDAE>Anablepsinae) Taphorn, 1993)
Anableps anableps (Linnaeus, 1758) (Makino Anablepsoides cryptocallus (Seegers & Huber,
(1961):58, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):34, Schiøtz & 1981) (Rivulus cryptocallus Lazara (1984):130,
Dahlstrøm (1971):88, Jacobs (1973):73, Aquarien Atlas Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):680, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1982):820, Varjo (1982):181, Santos (1987):138, (1989):277, Sterba (1990):509, Huber (1992):164,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):323, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Aqualog 14 (2000):130, Vermeulen (2015):42)
(1993):263, Wischnath (1993):15, Dawes (1995):200, "Iridescent Rivulus / Martinique Rivulus"
Aqualog 9 (1998):79, Dawes (2002):270, Monks Anablepsoides deltaphilus (Seegers, 1983) (Rivulus
(2006):304; Anableps tetrophthalmus Klunzinger deltaphilus Lazara (1984):130, Huber (1992):176,
(1909):46, Brüning (1929):132, Angel (1946):97, Sterba Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):576, Aqualog 14
(1990):580; Anableps-Typus Rachow (1926):116) (2000):132) "Orinoco Rivulus"
"striped foureyed fish / Foureyes / Koetai / Tràlhoto / Anablepsoides derhami (Fels & Huber, 1985)
Vieroogvis" (Rivulus derhami Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):534,
Anableps dowii Gill, 1861 (Mellen & Lanier Huber (1992):181, Aqualog 14 (2000):133; Rivulus
(1935):208, Jacobs (1973):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Beniensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):272, Sterba
(1991):583, Wischnath (1993):18, Dawes (1995):201, (1990):509) "Reticulated Rivulus / De Rham’s Rivulus /
Aqualog 9 (1998):79) "northern four-eye / Pacific Tingo Maria Rivulus"
205
Anablepsoides elongatus (Fels & de Rham, 1981) Anablepsoides iridescens (Fels & de Rham, 1981)
(Rivulus elongatus Lazara (1984):131, Huber (Rivulus iridescens Lazara (1984):132, Aquarien Atlas
(1992):193, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):578, Aqualog Band 3 (1991):538, Huber (1992):261, Aqualog 14
14 (2000):134) "Elongated Rivulus / Rivulus (2000):142) "Iridescent Rivulus / Rainbow Rivulus"
Limoncochae" Anablepsoides jari Costa, Bragança & Amorim,
Anablepsoides erberi (Berkenkamp, 1989) (Rivulus 2013
erberi Huber (1992):196, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Anablepsoides jucundus (Huber, 1992) (Rivulus
(1997):578, Aqualog 14 (2000):134) "Coca Rivulus" jucundus Huber (1992):273, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Anablepsoides fransvermeuleni Valdesalici, 2015 (1997):588, Aqualog 14 (2000):143) "Rio Pastazas
"Upper Nickerie Rivulus" Rivulus"
Anablepsoides gamae Costa, Bragança & Amorim, Anablepsoides lanceolatus (Eigenmann, 1909)
2013 (Rivulus lanceolatus Hoedeman (1974):806, Lazara
Anablepsoides gaucheri (Keith, Nandrin & Le Bail, (1984):132, Huber (1992):279, Vermeulen (2015):63) =
2006) = ? Kryptolebias sepia ??
Anablepsoides hartii (Boulenger, 1890) (Rivulus Anablepsoides limoncochae (Hoedeman, 1962)
hartii Rachow (1921a):75, Rachow (1925):50, Rachow (Terceira (1974):115, Lazara (1984):133, Axelrod’s
(1926):100, Brüning (1929):132, Scholze & Pötzschke Atlas (1989):272, Sterba (1990):511, Huber (1992):286,
(1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):188, Rachow Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):590, Aqualog 14
(1931):159, Ahl (1932):66, Arnold (1933b):151, Innes (2000):143) "Rio Napo Rivulus / Limoncocha Rivulus"
(1935):241, Mellen & Lanier (1935):132, Arnold & Ahl Anablepsoides lineasoppilatae Valdesalici &
(1936):341, Rachow in HMR (1938):271, Schreitmüller Schindler, 2013
(1938):86, Kramer & Weise (1943):210, Arnold Anablepsoides luitalimae Nielsen, 2016
(1949a):97, Werner (1949):159, Beck (1950):178, Anablepsoides lungi (Berkenkamp, 1984) (Rivulus
Hervey & Hems (1952):264, Kramer & Weise lungi Huber (1992):294, Vermeulen (2015):64) "Kaw
(1952):217, Brymer (1954):196, Werner (1954):53, Rivulus"
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):450, Hoedeman (1956):635, Anablepsoides mazaruni (Myers, 1924) (Rivulus
Innes (1957):310, Vogt (1957):36, McInerny & Gerard mazaruni Hoedeman (1974):808, Lazara (1984):133,
(1959):310, Sterba (1962):547, McInerny & Gerard Huber (1992):314, Aqualog 14 (2000):147, Vermeulen
(1966):310, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):545, (2015):72) "Mazaruni Rivulus" = ? Anablepsoides
Hoedeman (1974):813, Terceira (1974):115, van stagnatus
Ramshorst (1977):304, Lazara (1984):131, Santos Anablepsoides mejiai (Vermeulen, 2020)
(1987):226, Sterba (1990):510, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Anablepsoides micropus (Steindachner, 1863)
(1991):536, Huber (1992):227, Roman (1992):213, (Rivulus micropus Arnold (1933b):151, Sterba
Aqualog 14 (2000):138; Rivulus bondi Hoedeman (1962):552, Hoedeman (1974):808, Terceira
(1974):808, Terceira (1974):114, Lazara (1984):129, (1974):115, Lazara (1984):133, Sterba (1990):511,
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):570, Aqualog 14 Huber (1992):317, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):594,
(2000):126, Vermeulen (2015):54; Rivulus sp. Grenada Aqualog 14 (2000):147, Zuanon et al. (2015):37;
Aqualog 14 (2000):168; ? Rivulus sp. Columbia Rivulus compressus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):543,
Aqualog 14 (2000):168) "giant rivulus / Trinidad Terceira (1974):115, Huber (1992):160, Aqualog 14
Rivulus / Hart’s Rivulus / Leaping Fish / Green Rivulus / (2000):130) "Smallfin Rivulus / Blue Rivulus / Manaus
Jumping Guabine / Striped Rivulus / Bond’s Rivulus / Rivulus"
Bruine rivulus" Anablepsoides monticola (Staeck & Schindler,
Anablepsoides henschelae Costa, Bragança & 1997) (Rivulus monticola Aqualog 14 (2000):147,
Amorim, 2013 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):707) "Mountain Rivulus"
Anablepsoides hoetmeri Nielsen, Baptista Jr. & van Anablepsoides obscurus (Garman, 1895) Rivulus
den Berg, 2016 "Rio Acre Rivulus" obscurus Hoedeman (1974):809, Terceira (1974):115,
Anablepsoides holmiae (Eigenmann, 1909) (Rivulus Lazara (1984):134, Huber (1992):326, Aquarien Atlas
holmiae Hoedeman (1956):635, Sterba (1962):552, Band 5 (1997):596) "Redflecked Rivulus" = ?
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):84, Hoedeman (1974):814, Anablepsoides ornatus
Terceira (1974):115, van Ramshorst (1977):305, Anablepsoides ophiomimus (Huber, 1992) (Rivulus
Lazara (1984):132, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):277, Sterba ophiomimus Huber (1992):344, Aqualog 14 (2000):148)
(1990):511, Huber (1992):243, Aqualog 14 (2000):140, "Putumayo Rivulus"
Vermeulen (2015):56) "Goldentail Rivulus / Holmia Anablepsoides origuelai Nielsen & Veiga, 2021
Rivulus / Goldenkeeled Rivulus / Rivulus van Holmia" "Santarem Tapajós Rivulus"
Anablepsoides igneus (Huber, 1991) (Rivulus igneus Anablepsoides ornatus (Garman, 1895) ?(Rivulus
Huber (1992):248, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):584, ornatus Hoedeman (1974):809, Terceira (1974):115,
Aqualog 14 (2000):140, Vermeulen (2015):58) Lazara (1984):134, Huber (1992):347, Aqualog 14
"Redbelly Rivulus / Firebelly Rivulus" (2000):149, Zuanon et al. (2015):38) "Ornate Rivulus /
Anablepsoides immaculatus (Thomerson, Nico & Redflecked Rivulus"
Taphorn, 1991) (Rivulus immaculatus Huber Anablepsoides ottonii Costa, Bragança & Amorim,
(1992):252, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):586, Aqualog 2013
14 (2000):141, Vermeulen (2015):60) "Venamo Anablepsoides parlettei (Valdesalici & Schindler,
Rivulus" 2011)
Anablepsoides intermittens (Fels & de Rham, 1981) Anablepsoides peruanus (Regan, 1903) (Rivulus
(Rivulus intermittens Lazara (1984):132, Huber peruanus Hoedeman (1974):806, Terceira (1974):115,
(1992):258, Aqualog 14 (2000):142) "Iquitos Rivulus" Lazara (1984):134, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):280,
206
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):542, Huber (1992):355, (1935):104, Arnold & Ahl (1936):345, Beirens
Aqualog 14 (2000):149) "Perimparoo Rivulus / (1938):55, Rachow in HMR (1939):320, Werner
Peruvian Rivulus" (1939):69, Kramer & Weise (1943):21, Angel (1946):84,
Anablepsoides raraima Costa, Bragança & Amorim, Arnold (1949a):98, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
2013 (1949):320, Laursen (1949):96, Werner (1949):161,
Anablepsoides rubrolineatus (Fels & de Rham, Beck (1950):180, Hervey & Hems (1952):266, Kramer
1981) (Rivulus rubrolineatus Lazara (1984):135, & Weise (1952):218, Brymer (1954):197, Hoedeman
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):544, Huber (1992):391, (1954):328, Ladiges (1954):144, Werner (1954):58,
Aqualog 14 (2000):156; Rivulus Urophthalmus Exotic Axelrod & Schultz (1955):455, Innes (1957):312,
Tropical Fishes (1967):547; ? Rivulus sp. Leticia Schneider & Whitney (1957):428, Vogt (1957):36,
Aqualog 14 (2000):172) "Redline Rivulus" = ? Sterba (1962):550, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Anablepsoides limoncochae (1968):320, Ghadially (1969):202, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Anablepsoides sp. Alenquer (Rivulus sp. Alenquer (1971):84, Hoedeman (1974):816, Terceira (1974):116,
Aqualog 14 (2000):172) van Ramshorst (1977):306, Lazara (1984):136, Santos
Anablepsoides sp. Iquitos / Isla Padre = ? (1987):225, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):280, Sterba
Anablepsoides ornatus / Anablepsoides speciosus (1990):529, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):546, Huber
Rivulus sp. Kolumbien (Rivulus sp. Kolumbien (1992):438, Aqualog 14 (2000):161; Rivulus poeyi
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):599) = ? Anablepsoides Geyer (1909):110, Klunzinger (1909):45, Mandée
immaculatus (1909):29, Mandée (1910b):63, Brüning (1911):48,
Anablepsoides sp. Ornatus (Rivulus sp. Ornatus Reuter (1911):19, Brüning (1912):78, Stansch
Aqualog 14 (2000):174; Rivulus Ornatus van (1912b):29, Crandall (1917):338, Brind (1919):16,
Ramshorst (1977):305, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Mellen (1921):85, Mellen (1927):94, Magnin (1933):31;
(1985):682, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):272, Sterba Rivulus poeyi var. Rubra Innes (1917):91; ? Rivulus
(1990):512) "Rivulus Ornatus" Micropus Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):439, Mandée
Anablepsoides sp. Preta da Eva Brasil = ? (1907):13, Geyer (1909):110, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Anablepsoides micropus Züchtereien (1923):407; Rivulus urophthalmus var.
Anablepsoides sp. Rio Supamo rubra Rachow (1925):50; Rivulus urophthalmus auratus
Anablepsoides sp. Tapajós (Rivulus sp. Tapajós Schreitmüller (1928):88, Stoye (1932):79, Stoye
Aqualog 14 (2000):171) (1935):105; Rivulus sp. U 16 Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Anablepsoides sp. Tarapoto = ? Anablepsoides hartii (1993):224; ? Rivulus Harti Innes (1917):91) "Golden
Anablepsoides sp. Tobogan de la Selva Rivulus / Eyespot Rivulus / Red Rivulus / Blue Rivulus /
Anablepsoides speciosus (Fels & de Rham, 1981) Rivulus Xanthonotus / Rode rivulus / Geelrode rivulus /
(Rivulus speciosus Lazara (1984):135, Huber Staartvlekrivulus"
(1992):403, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):602, Aqualog Anablepsoides urubuiensis Costa, 2013 "Urubuí
14 (2000):157) "Iquitos Dwarf Rivulus / Pucallpa rivulus"
Rivulus" Anablepsoides vieirai Nielsen, 2016
Anablepsoides stagnatus (Eigenmann, 1909) Anablepsoides waimacui (Eigenmann, 1909)
(Rivulus stagnatus Ladiges (1950):43, Hoedeman (Rivulus waimacui Hoedeman (1974):804, Lazara
(1974):806, Terceira (1974):115, Lazara (1984):135, (1984):137, Huber (1992):451, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Huber (1992):406, Aqualog 14 (2000):158, Vermeulen (1997):600, Aqualog 14 (2000):165, Vermeulen
(2015):83) "Demerara Rivulus" (2015):94) "Waimacui Rivulus"
Anablepsoides taeniatus (Fowler, 1945) (Rivulus Anablepsoides xanthonotus (Ahl, 1926) (Rivulus
taeniatus Hoedeman (1974):809, Lazara (1984):136, xanthonotus Rachow (1927):71, Rachow (1928):96,
Huber (1992):421, Aqualog 14 (2000):159) "Striped Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):119, Brüning (1929):133,
Rivulus" Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):141, Schreitmüller &
Anablepsoides tessellatus (Huber, 1992) (Rivulus Weise (1930):188, Bade (1931):607, Rachow
tessellatus Huber (1992):433) (1931):160, Ahl (1932):66, Stoye (1932):81, Arnold
Anablepsoides tocantinensis (Costa, 2010) (1933b):152, Coates (1934):180, Peters (1934):164,
"Tocantins rivulus" Mellen & Lanier (1935):131, Stoye (1935):107, Arnold &
Anablepsoides urophthalmus (Günther, 1866) Ahl (1936):346, Beirens (1938):50, Rachow in HMR
(Rivulus urophthalmus Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1939):364, Arnold (1949a):98, Werner (1949):161,
(1913):200, Brüning (1914e):102, Stansch (1914):264, Beck (1950):180, Hervey & Hems (1952):267, Brymer
Innes (1917):91, Brüning (1919):145, Brüning (1954):207, Hoedeman (1954):331, Werner (1954):60,
(1920):97, Rachow (1921a):75, Myers (1922):16, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):458, Sterba (1962):550,
Rachow (1922a):45, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Hoedeman (1974):818, Terceira (1974):116, van
(1923):402, Bade (1923):135, Rachow (1925):50, Ramshorst (1977):306, Aquarien Atlas (1982):578,
Mellen (1927):94, Rachow (1927):70, Rachow Lazara (1984):137, Kochetov (1989):163, Huber
(1928):94, Schreitmüller (1928):88, Schreitmüller & (1992):458; Rivulus urophthalmus xanthonotus Kuijper
Günter (1928):119, Brüning (1929):133, Scholze & & van der Noort (1932):43) "Yellowback Rivulus / Gele
Pötzschke (1930):141, Schreitmüller & Weise rivulus" = ? Anablepsoides micropus
(1930):188, Bade (1931):606, Rachow (1931):160, Ahl Anablepsoides xinguensis (Costa, 2010) "Xingu
(1932):66, Stoye (1932):78, Arnold (1933b):152, rivulus"
Magnin (1933):31, Coates (1934):179, Kuijper & van Anacyrtus → Charax
der Noort (1934):158, Ladiges (1934):124, Peters Anacyrtus argenteus → Cynopotamus argenteus
(1934):160, Innes (1935):243, Kuijper & van der Noort Anadoras Eigenmann, 1925
(1935):190, Mellen & Lanier (1935):131, Stoye (DORADIDAE>Astrodoradinae)
207
Anadoras grypus (Cope, 1872) (Aquarien Atlas Band Freyhof et al. (2020a):272, Kärst et al. (2020):75)
2 (1985):489, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):208, Burgess "Salda killifish"
(1989):224, Kochetov (1989):132) "Dusky Doradid / Anatolichthys splendens Kosswig & Sözer, 1945
Amblydoras Hancockii" Extinct (Hoedeman (1954):306, Sterba (1962):474,
Anadoras weddellii (Castelnau, 1855) (Burgess Hoedeman (1974):833, Terceira (1974):127; Aphanius
(1989):224; Anadoras regani Burgess (1989):224; ? anatoliae splendens Lazara (1984):14, Wildekamp
Amblydoras Hancockii Exotic Tropical Fishes (1993):26, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):414, Aqualog
(1967):31) "talking catfish / Amblydoras Hancockii" 8 (1997b):89; Aphanius splendens Kärst et al.
Anaecypris Collares-Pereira, 1983 (2020):79) "splendid killifish / Gölçük Anatolian Killie"
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Anatolichthys sureyanus (Neu, 1937) (Aphanius
Anaecypris hispanica (Steindachner, 1866) anatoliae sureyanus Lazara (1984):14, Wildekamp
(Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):231, Maitland (2000):93, (1993):29, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):414, Aqualog
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):177, Freyhof et al. 8 (1997b):89; Aphanius sureyanus Freyhof et al.
(2020a):127; Leuciscus hispanicus Seeley (1886):179, (2020a):274, Kärst et al. (2020):80; Anatolichthys
Phoxinellus hispanicus Greenhalgh (1999):103) burdurensis Hoedeman (1954):307, Sterba (1962):474,
"jarabugo / Saramugo / Iberian Minnow / Spanish Hoedeman (1974):833, Terceira (1974):127; Aphanius
Minnowcarp / Spaanse voorn / Spaanse elrits" burdurensis Lazara (1984):14; Aphanius burduricus
Anaecypris punica (Pellegrin, 1920) (Freyhof et al. Sterba (1962):474, Terceira (1974):123, Lazara
(2020a):128) "Punican bleak / Tunesian Minnow / (1984):14) "Burdur killifish / Sureyan Killifish / Lake
Tunesische elrits" Burdur Killie"
Anaspidoglanis → Notoglanidium Anatolichthys transgrediens (Ermin, 1946)
Anatolian Killie → Anatolichthys anatoliae (Hoedeman (1954):307, Sterba (1962):474, Hoedeman
Anatolichthys Kosswig & Sözer, 1945 (1974):833, Terceira (1974):127; Aphanius anatoliae
(APHANIIDAE) transgrediens Lazara (1984):14, Wildekamp (1993):32,
Anatolichthys anatoliae (Leidenfrost, 1912) Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):416, Aqualog 8
(Aphanius anatoliae Lazara (1984):14, Axelrod’s Atlas (1997b):90; Aphanius transgrediens Freyhof et al.
(1989):90, Sterba (1990):565, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (2020a):275, Kärst et al. (2020):84) "Acigöl killifish /
(1991):547, Wildekamp (1993):22, Aquarien Atlas Band Lake Aci Killie / Acipinar Killie"
4 (1995):414, Aqualog 8 (1997b):89, Kärst et al. Anatolichthys villwocki (Hrbek & Wildekamp, 2003)
(2020):47; Aphanius chantrei venustus Hoedeman (Aphanius villwocki Kärst et al. (2020):89) "Sakarya
(1974):838) "Anatolian killie / Anatolian Giant Killie killie / Villwock’s Killifish / Sakarya River Killifish"
Anatolian Killifish / Anatolian Pupfish" Anchariidae (Malagasy catfishes / Magadaskar Welse /
Anatolichthys danfordii (Boulenger, 1890) Malagasische meervallen)
(Aphanius danfordii Lazara (1984):15, Wildekamp (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
(1993):40, Freyhof et al. (2020a):269, Kärst et al. Ancharius Steindachner, 1880 (ANCHARIIDAE)
(2020):50; Aphanius chantrei Hoedeman (1954):305, Ancharius brevibarbis → Gogo brevibarbis
Sterba (1962):474, Hoedeman (1974):837, Terceira Ancharius fuscus Steindachner, 1880 (Seegers
(1974):123, Lazara (1984):14, Axelrod’s Atlas (2008):519; Arius fuscus Burgess (1989):168) "red
(1989):90, Kochetov (1989):158, Wildekamp (1993):38, Malagasy catfish / Brown Malagasy Catfish"
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):418, Aqualog 8 Ancharius griseus Ng & Sparks, 2005 (Seegers
(1997b):91) "Sultan Sazlığı killifish / Danford’s Killifish / (2008):519) "grey Malagasy catfish"
Kizilirmak Killie / Chantre’s Killifish / Eastern Anatolian Ancherythroculter Yih & Wu, 1964
Killie / Chantre’s Pupfish" (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Anatolichthys fontinalis (Akşiray, 1948) (Aphanius Ancherythroculter daovantieni (Bănărescu, 1967)
fontinalis Kärst et al. (2020):54; Aphanius chantrei "Boi minnow"
litoralis Hoedeman (1974):838) "Yarışlı killifish / Burdur Ancherythroculter kurematsui (Kimura, 1934)
Killifish" "Howchwan minnow"
Anatolichthys iconii (Akşiray, 1948) (Aphanius iconii Ancherythroculter lini Luo, 1994 "Wuchow minnow"
Kärst et al. (2020):58) "Konya killifish / Egirdir Ancherythroculter nigrocauda Yih & Wu, 1964 "Mu-
Toothcarp / Beyşehir Killifish" dung minnow"
Anatolichthys irregularis (Yoğurtçuoğlu & Freyhof, Ancherythroculter taeniatus → Sinibrama taeniatus
2018) (Aphanius irregularis Kärst et al. (2020):61) Ancherythroculter wangi (Tchang, 1932) "Szechuan
"Kaklık killifish" minnow"
Anatolichthys maeandricus (Akşiray, 1948) Anchicyclocheilus → Sinocyclocheilus
(Aphanius chantrei maeandricus Hoedeman Anchoa Jordan & Evermann, 1927
(1974):838; Aphanius maeandricus Kärst et al. (ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae) [this genus includes not
(2020):64) "Maeander killifish / Büyük Menderes listed marine species]
Toothcarp" Anchoa analis (Miller, 1945) (marine species?)
Anatolichthys marassantensis (Pfleiderer, Geiger & "longfin Pacific anchovy / anchoa aletona del Pacífico"
Herder, 2014) (Aphanius marassantensis Kärst et al. Anchoa belizensis (Thomerson & Greenfield, 1975)
(2020):67) "Kizilirmak toothcarp" "Belize anchovy / anchoa beliceña"
Anatolichthys meridionalis (Akşiray, 1948) Anchoa cayorum (Fowler, 1906) "key anchovy /
(Aphanius meridionalis Kärst et al. (2020):71; Aphanius anchoa de cayo"
chantrei parvus Hoedeman (1974):838) "Söğüt killifish" Anchoa curta (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) "short
Anatolichthys saldae (Akşiray, 1955) (Aphanius anchovy / anchoa chaparra"
splendens saldae Lazara (1984):15; Aphanius saldae Anchoa mitchilli (Valenciennes, 1848) (Anchovia
208
mitchilli Jordan & Evermann (1902):114) "bay anchovy snethlageae Burgess (1989):434; L141 Aqualog 1
/ Little Anchovy / Mitchill’s Anchovy / anchoa de caleta" (1995):56, Aqualog 21 (2004):115, L-Nummern Datz
Anchoa mundeola (Gilbert & Pearson, 1898) "false Special (2004):70; L161 Aqualog 21 (2004):126, L-
Panama anchovy / falsa anchoveta" Nummern Datz Special (2004):74, Wels Atlas Band 2
Anchoa parva (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) "little (2005):499; L215 Aqualog 21 (2004):163; L358 L-
anchovy / anchoa parva / anchoa chiquita" Nummern Datz Special (2004):120, Wels Atlas Band 2
Anchoa spinifer (Valenciennes, 1848) "spicule (2005):506; Seidel (2008):62) "Tapajos Ancistrus /
anchovy" L141 / L161 / L 215 / L358 / Witgerande pleco"
Anchoa starksi (Gilbert & Pearson, 1898) "Stark’s Ancistomus sp. Bigspot (L163 Aqualog 1 (1995):63,
anchovy / ancho de Starks" Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):370, Aqualog 21
Anchoa walkeri Baldwin & Chang, 1970 "persistent (2004):127, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):74, Wels
anchovy / anchoa persistente" Atlas Band 2 (2005):500) "Bigspot Peckoltia / L163" =
Anchovia Jordan & Evermann, 1896 ? Ancistomus feldbergae
(ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae) [this genus includes not Ancistomus sp. Orinoco → Peckoltia sabaji
listed marine species] Ancistomus sp. Rio Curua-úna
Anchovia clupeoides (Swainson, 1839) (Santos Ancistomus sp. Rio Iriri → Ancistomus sp. Xingú
(1987):26) "zabaleta anchovy / anchoveta sardina" Ancistomus sp. Río Meta (L387 L-Nummern Datz
Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner, 1863) (Jordan & Special (2004):127, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):668,
Evermann (1902):114) "bigscale anchovy / Sardina Seidel (2008):169) "Beautiful Peckoltia / L387 /
Bocona / anchoveta escamuda" Peckoltia Brevis / Peckoltia sp. Río Meta"
Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker, 1865) (Ohara et al. Ancistomus sp. Rondônia I (L208 Aqualog 21
(2017):66) "Surinam anchovy" (2004):159, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):85, Wels
Anchoviella Fowler, 1911 Atlas Band 2 (2005):501, Seidel (2008):62) "Orangefin
(ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae) [this genus includes not Ancistomus / L208"
listed marine species] Ancistomus sp. Rondônia II (L210 Aqualog 21
Anchoviella alleni (Myers, 1940) "Allen’s anchovy" (2004):161, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):85, Wels
Anchoviella brevirostris (Günther, 1868) "snubnose Atlas Band 2 (2005):503, Seidel (2008):62) "Rondonia
anchovy" Ancistomus / L210"
Anchoviella carrikeri Fowler, 1940 "Carriker’s Ancistomus sp. Santarém (L069 Aqualog 1 (1995):33,
anchovy" Aqualog 21 (2004):73, L-Nummern Datz Special
Anchoviella cayennensis (Puyo, 1945) "Cayenne (2004):52) "Pintado Tiger Cat / L69"
anchovy" Ancistomus spilomma (Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003)
Anchoviella guianensis (Eigenmann, 1912) (Ohara (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):493, Seidel (2008):61; L036
et al. (2017):67) "Guyana anchovy" Aqualog 1 (1995):21, Aqualog 21 (2004):56, L-
Anchoviella hernanni Loeb, Varella & Menezes, Nummern Datz Special (2004):44) "Tocantins
2018 Hemiancistrus / L36"
Anchoviella jamesi (Jordan & Seale, 1926) (Ohara Ancistomus spinosissimus (Cardoso & Lucinda,
et al. (2017):67) "James’s anchovy" 2003) = ? Ancistomus spilomma
Anchoviella juruasanga Loeb, 2012 "shortmouth Ancistrus Kner, 1854
anchovy" (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Hemiancistrus /
Anchoviella lepidentostole (Fowler, 1911) Hypancistrus / Lasiancistrus / Parancistrus /
"broadband anchovy" Pterygoplichthys
Anchoviella manamensis Cervigón, 1982 "Mánamo Ancistrus abilhoai Bifi, Pavanelli & Zawadzki, 2009
anchovy" Ancistrus agostinhoi Bifi, Pavanelli & Zawadzki,
Anchoviella perezi Cervigón, 1987 "Orinoco 2009
anchovy" Ancistrus aguaboensis Fisch-Muller, Mazzoni &
Anchoviella sanfranciscana Barbosa et al., 2017 Weber, 2001 (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):142; L032
"São Francisco anchovy" Aqualog 21 (2004):54, L-Nummern Datz Special
Anchoviella vaillanti (Steindachner, 1908) "Vaillant’s (2004):43) "Black Araguaia Ancistrus / L32"
anchovy" Ancistrus albocinctus → Ancistrus multispinis
Ancistomus Isbrücker & Seidel, 2001 Ancistrus alga (Cope 1872) (Ancistrus tectirostris
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Burgess (1989):437)
Ancistomus feldbergae (Oliveira et al., 2012) Ancistrus amaris de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster,
(Peckoltia feldbergae Camargo et al. (2013):239, Ohara 2019
et al. (2017):271; L012 Aqualog 1 (1995):9, Aqualog 21 Ancistrus annectens → Hypostomus annectens
(2004):38, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):36, Wels Ancistrus aurantiacus → Parancistrus aurantiacus
Atlas Band 2 (2005):494, Seidel (2008):61; L013 Ancistrus baudensis → Ancistrus centrolepis
Aqualog 1 (1995):12, Aqualog 21 (2004):39, L- Ancistrus bodenhameri → Ancistrus martini
Nummern Datz Special (2004):36) "Blackspot Pleco / Ancistrus bolivianus → Ancistrus marcapatae
L12 / Xingu Blackspot / L13 / "L163" / Oranjevinnige Ancistrus brevifilis Eigenmann, 1920 (Burgess
Xingu-pleco" (1989):436) "Tuy River Bristlenose"
Ancistomus micrommatos (Cardoso & Lucinda, Ancistrus brevipinnis (Regan, 1904) (Burgess
2003) = ? Ancistomus spilomma (1989):436, Kochetov (1989):152; ?? Xenocara
Ancistomus snethlageae (Steindachner, 1911) brevipinnis Arnold (1933a):84, Arnold (1933b):159,
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):567, Wels Atlas Band 2 Arnold & Ahl (1936):278, Arnold (1949a):112, Sterba
(2005):490, Seidel (2008):60; Lasiancistrus (1962):468) "Shortfin Ancistrus"
209
Ancistrus bufonius (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess Sands (1997):65, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):360,
(1989):436, Kochetov (1989):152; Xenocara bufonia Dawes (2002):148, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):154,
Hoedeman (1974):369; Ancistrus calamita Burgess Seidel (2008):64; ?? Xenocara dolichoptera Mandée
(1989):436) (1912):28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):103,
Ancistrus calamita → Ancistrus bufonius Brüning (1929):83, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):156,
Ancistrus caucanus Fowler, 1943 (Burgess Ahl (1932):59, Arnold (1933b):159, Ladiges (1934):93,
(1989):436) "Magdalena Ancistrus" Arnold & Ahl (1936):279, Holly in HMR (1940):497,
Ancistrus centrolepis Regan, 1913 (Burgess Beck (1950):155, Hervey & Hems (1952):228, Ladiges
(1989):436; Ancistrus baudensis Burgess (1989):436; (1954):121, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):378, Veldhuizen
Ancistrus eustictus Burgess (1989):437; Ancistrus & Werner (1955):22, Vogt (1956):93, Schneider &
melas Burgess (1989):437; Ancistrus spinosus Burgess Whitney (1957):393, Sterba (1962):466, Exotic Tropical
(1989):437) "Spiny Ancistrus" Fishes (1967):600, Hoedeman (1974):372; ? L071
Ancistrus chagresi Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 Aqualog 1 (1995):33, Aqualog 21 (2004):74, L-
(Burgess (1989):436) Nummern Datz Special (2004):52, Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus cirrhosus (Valenciennes, 1836) ??(Arnold (2005):184, Seidel (2008):68; ? L181 Aqualog 1
& Ahl (1936):271, Arnold (1949a):9, Holly in HMR (1995):68, Aqualog 21 (2004):138, L-Nummern Datz
(1940):480, Ladiges (1954):121, Veldhuizen & Werner Special (2004):79; L183 Aqualog 1 (1995):68, Aquarien
(1955):23, Vogt (1956):94, Sterba (1962):456, van Atlas Band 5 (1997):316, Aqualog 21 (2004):139, L-
Ramshorst (1977):259, Aquarien Atlas (1982):486, Nummern Datz Special (2004):79; L144a Aqualog 1
Burgess (1989):400, Kochetov (1989):152, Sterba (1995):58, L183a Aqualog 1 (1995):69; L249 Aqualog
(1990):413, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):572, Wels 21 (2004):180, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):93; ?
Atlas Band 2 (2005):146, Seidel (2008):63, Almirón et L289 Aqualog 21 (2004):210, L-Nummern Datz Special
al. (2015):182; Chaetostoma cirrhosum Vereinigte (2004):103, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):214, Seidel
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):102, Scholze & Pötzschke (2008):73; ? Ancistrus Hoplogenys Exotic Tropical
(1930):156, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):146, Ahl Fishes (1967):35) "bushymouth catfish / Whiteseam
(1932):59, Arnold (1933b):103) "Bristlenose / Baardige Bristlenose / Bigfin Bristlenose / Common Ancistrus /
zuigmeerval" Blue Chin / Bristlenose Catfish / Blue Bristlenose /
Ancistrus cirrhosus x Ancistrus sp.? ??(Wels Atlas Tocantins Hoplogenys / L71 / Negro Whitespot / L144a
Band 2 (2005):134, Seidel (2008):67; Ancistrus sp. / Common Ancistrus / Yellow Ancistrus / L181 /
Brownbanded Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):258; Ancistrus sp. Whiteseam Ancistrus / L183 / Barcelos Ancistrus /
Browndotted Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):259; Ancistrus sp. L183a / L249 / L289 / Ancistrus Hoplogenys /
Gold Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):136; Ancistrus sp. Borstelneus harnasmeerval / Blauwe meerval /
Schildpatt Bork & Mayland (1998):58, Wels Atlas Band Witgezoomde borstelneusmeerval / Witgevlekte
2 (2005):138) "Brownbanded Ancistrus / False borstelneusmeerval"
Temminck’s Bristlenose / Peppered Bristlenose / Ancistrus dubius Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Brownblotch Bristlenose / Browndotted Ancistrus / (Burgess (1989):437, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):158)
Musterd Ancistrus / Colombia Brown Ancistrus / Gold Ancistrus duodecimalis → Pterygoplichthys
Ancistrus / Albino Ancistrus / Lyre Ancistrus / Lemon etentaculatus
Blue-eyed Ancistrus / Longfin Ancistrus / Snow-white Ancistrus erinaceus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess
Ancistrus / Gewone borstelneusmeerval / Blauwe (1989):437)
borstelneusmeerval / Borstelneusmeerval" Ancistrus falconensis Taphorn, Armbruster &
Ancistrus claro Knaack, 1999 (Aquarien Atlas Band Rodríguez-Olarte, 2010 "Falcón Bristlenose"
6 (2002):578, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):28, Ancistrus formoso Sabino & Trajano, 1997
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):148, Seidel (2008):64; Ancistrus fulvus (Holly, 1929) (Burgess (1989):437)
LDA008 Aqualog 1 (1995):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Ancistrus galani Pérez & Viloria, 1994
(1997):318, Aqualog 21 (2004):222) "Golden Marbled Ancistrus greeni (Isbrücker, 2001) (Chaetostoma
Ancistrus / Mato Grosso Ancistrus / Vermicularlined Maculatum Burgess (1989):436) "Upper Peru
Antenna Catfish / Vermicular Bristlenose Catfish / Gold bristlenose"
Marble Bristlenose Catfish / LDA8 / Goudgemarmerde Ancistrus gymnorhynchus Kner, 1854 (Burgess
borstelneusmeerval" (1989):437; Ancistrus rothschildi Burgess (1989):437;
Ancistrus clementinae Rendahl, 1937 (Burgess Lasiancistrus nationi Burgess (1989):390) "Unspotted
(1989):436, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):212) "Pacific Bristlenose"
Ecuador bristlemouth" Ancistrus heterorhynchus → Ancistrus marcapatae
Ancistrus cryptophthalmus Reis, 1987 (Burgess Ancistrus Hoplogenys → Ancistrus dolichopterus
(1989):437, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):151) Ancistrus hoplogenys (Günther, 1864) ??(Axelrod’s
Ancistrus cuiabae Knaack, 1999 (Wels Atlas Band 2 Atlas (1989):257, Burgess (1989):437, Kochetov
(2005):152) (1989):152, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):310,
Ancistrus damasceni (Steindachner, 1907) (Burgess Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):363, Dawes (2002):148,
(1989):437, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):154) "Panaiba Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):158, Seidel (2008):65,
Ancistrus" Zuanon et al. (2015):96; Ancistrus punctatus Burgess
Ancistrus Dolichopterus → Ancistrus cirrhosus (1989):437; Ancistrus sp. III Franke (1985):35; L059
Ancistrus dolichopterus Kner, 1854 ??(van Aqualog 1 (1995):28, Aqualog 21 (2004):68, L-
Ramshorst (1977):259, Aquarien Atlas (1982):486, Nummern Datz Special (2004):49; L059a Aqualog 1
Varjo (1982):172, Franke (1985):32, Axelrod’s Atlas (1995):28; ?? Ancistrus Leucostictus Aquarien Atlas
(1989):258, Burgess (1989):401, Kochetov (1989):152, (1982):486, Franke (1985):33; ? Ancistrus sp. cf.
Sterba (1990):414, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):365, leucostictus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):324)
210
"Snowflake Bristlenose / Pearl Sucker / Spotted Ancistrus multispinis (Regan, 1912) (Burgess
Bristlenosed Catfish / Hoplogenys Ancistrus / Starlight (1989):401, Sterba (1990):414, Wels Atlas Band 2
Bristlenose / Whiteseam Pleco / L59 / Ancistrus (2005):168, Oyakawa et al. (2006):90, Seidel
Leucostictus / Rotpunkt Ancistrus" (2008):65; Xenocara multispinis Arnold (1934a):93,
Ancistrus jataiensis Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva Arnold & Ahl (1936):280, Beirens (1938):193, Arnold
& Bertaco, 2005 (1949a):112, Sterba (1962):468) "bristlemouth catfish /
Ancistrus jelskii (Steindachner, 1876) (Burgess Barbudinho / Witgeriemde borstelneusmeerval"
(1989):437) Ancistrus nudiceps (Müller & Troschel, 1849)
Ancistrus karajas Oliveira et al., 2016 (Burgess (1989):437, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):170,
Ancistrus kellerae de Souza, Taphorn & Seidel (2008):65; L304 Aqualog 21 (2004):204, L-
Armbruster, 2019 Nummern Datz Special (2004):106; ? Ancistrus sp.
Ancistrus krenakarore Oliveira et al., 2016 Konawaruk Creek Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):273)
Ancistrus latifrons (Günther, 1869) (Burgess "L304"
(1989):437) Ancistrus occidentalis → Ancistrus malacops
Ancistrus leoni de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, Ancistrus occloi Eigenmann, 1928 (Burgess
2019 (1989):437, Kochetov (1989):152)
Ancistrus Leucostictus → Ancistrus sp. Mana Ancistrus parecis Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva &
Ancistrus leucostictus (Günther, 1864) (Burgess Bertaco, 2005
(1989):437, ? Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):162, Seidel Ancistrus patronus de Souza, Taphorn &
(2008):65) "Whitespot Ancistrus" Armbruster, 2019 (Ancistrus sp. Kilómetro 88 Wels
Ancistrus lineolatus → Ancistrus malacops Atlas Band 2 (2005):238; Ancistrus sp. Puerto
Ancistrus lithurgicus Eigenmann, 1912 (Burgess Ayacucho Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):244, Seidel
(1989):437) (2008):76) "Orangeseam Ancistrus"
Ancistrus longimanus → Pterygoplichthys etentaculatus Ancistrus pirareta Muller, 1989 (L-Nummern Datz
Ancistrus macrophthalmus (Pellegrin, 1912) Special (2004):29, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):172,
(Burgess (1989):437, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):166, Seidel (2008):66; L144 Aqualog 1 (1995):56, Aqualog
Seidel (2008):65; LDA074 Aqualog 21 (2004):257) 21 (2004):117, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):70,
"LDA74" Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):200, Seidel (2008):71;
Ancistrus maculatus (Steindachner, 1881) (Burgess LDA053 Aqualog 21 (2004):246) "Blackeyed Yellow
(1989):437) Bristlenose / L144 / Yellow Ancistrus / Temmincki
Ancistrus malacops (Cope, 1872) (Burgess Ancistrus / LDA53 / Pirareta borstelneusmeerval"
(1989):437; Ancistrus lineolatus Exotic Tropical Fishes Ancistrus piriformis Muller, 1989 (Wels Atlas Band 2
(1967):36, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):257, Burgess (2005):174)
(1989):437, Kochetov (1989):152; Ancistrus Ancistrus punctatus → Ancistrus hoplogenys
occidentalis Burgess (1989):437) "Bigspot Bristlenose" Ancistrus ranunculus Muller, Rapp Py-Daniel &
Ancistrus maldonadoi Bifi & Ortega, 2020 "Madre Zuanon, 1994 (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):176, Seidel
de Dios bristlenose" (2008):66, Camargo et al. (2013):129; L034 Aqualog 1
Ancistrus maracasae → Ancistrus trinitatis (1995):21, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):316, Aqualog
Ancistrus marcapatae (Regan, 1904) (Chaetostoma 21 (2004):55, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):43; ?
marcapatae Burgess (1989):436; Ancistrus bolivianus L255 Aqualog 1 (1995+):96, Aqualog 21 (2004):183, L-
Burgess (1989):436, Kochetov (1989):152, Wels Atlas Nummern Datz Special (2004):95, Wels Atlas Band 2
Band 2 (2005):144; Ancistrus heterorhynchus Burgess (2005):210, Seidel (2008):72) "Bristle Bushmouth /
(1989):437) "Spotbanded Bristlenose" Frog Cat / Medusa Catfish / L34 / Spotted Medusa
Ancistrus martini Schultz, 1944 (Burgess Pleco / L255 / Spotted Ranunculus / Kikkervis
(1989):437; Ancistrus bodenhameri Burgess borstelneusmeerval"
(1989):436, Roman (1992):70, Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus reisi Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva &
(2005):144) "Maracaibo Bristlenose" Bertaco, 2005
Ancistrus mattogrossensis Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 Ancistrus rothschildi → Ancistrus gymnorhynchus
(Burgess (1989):437, Kochetov (1989):152) Ancistrus saudades de Souza, Taphorn &
Ancistrus maximus de Oliveira et al., 2015 (L110 Armbruster, 2019 "L486"
Aqualog 1 (1995):46 S43110-2, Aqualog 21 (2004):97, Ancistrus scaphirhynchus → Dekeyseria
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):62, Wels Atlas Band 2 scaphirhynchus
(2005):195, Seidel (2008):70; L157 Aqualog 1 Ancistrus sericeus (Cope, 1872) (Chaetostoma
(1995):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):318, Aqualog sericeum Burgess (1989):436)
21 (2004):124) "Orangespot Pleco / L110 / Redspot Ancistrus shuar Provenzano & Barriga Salazar,
Bristlenose / Rio Negro Ancistrus / L157" 2018 "southern Ecuador bristlemouth"
Ancistrus megalostomus Pearson, 1924 (Burgess Ancistrus sp. Altamira I (Wels Atlas Band 2
(1989):437) (2005):267)
Ancistrus melas → Ancistrus centrolepis Ancistrus sp. Altamira II (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus minutus Fisch-Muller, Mazzoni & Weber, (2005):267)
2001 Ancistrus sp. Barcelus → Ancistrus dolichopterus
Ancistrus miracollis Bifi, Oliveira & Rapp Py-Daniel, Ancistrus sp. Bermejo (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):236)
2019 "Sucunduri bristlenose" Ancistrus sp. Bigspot → Hypancistrus sp. Spotted
Ancistrus montanus (Regan, 1904) (Burgess Ancistrus sp. Black Araguaia → Ancistrus aguaboensis
(1989):397, Kochetov (1989):152) Ancistrus sp. Blackfin (L120 Aqualog 1 (1995):51,
Ancistrus mullerae Bifi, Pavanelli & Zawadzki, 2009 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):565, Aqualog 21
211
(2004):102, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):64, Wels Ancistrus sp. Mana (L043 Aqualog 1 (1995):23,
Atlas Band 2 (2005):196, Seidel (2008):70; L182 Aqualog 21 (2004):60, L-Nummern Datz Special
Aqualog 1 (1995):68, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (2004):45) "Mana Ancistrus / L43"
(1997):323, Aqualog 21 (2004):139, L-Nummern Datz Ancistrus sp. Manaus (L089 Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Special (2004):79) "Blackfin Ancistrus / Black (1995):274, Aqualog 1 (1995):38, Aqualog 21
Bristlenose / Sao Gabriel Ancistrus / L120 / Goldpoint (2004):83, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):57, Wels
Bristlenose / Rio Branco Ancistrus / Starlight Atlas Band 2 (2005):190, Seidel (2008):68)
Bristlenose / L182" = ? Ancistrus nudiceps "Honeycomb Ancistrus / Ancistrus Tamboensis / Tambo
Ancistrus sp. Blauauge → Ancistrus sp. Bristlenose Ancistrus / L89 / Honingraat borstelneusmeerval"
Ancistrus sp. Brasilien I (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Mato Grosso → Ancistrus claro
(2005):268) Ancistrus sp. Mini "Mini Ancistrus"
Ancistrus sp. Brasilien II (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Netdecor (L149 Aqualog 1 (1995):59,
(2005):268) Aqualog 21 (2004):120, L-Nummern Datz Special
Ancistrus sp. Bristlenose (L088 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (2004):72, Seidel (2008):71) "Netdecor Ancistrus /
(1995):272, Aqualog 1 (1995):38, Aqualog 21 L149" = ? Ancistrus brevifilis
(2004):82, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):57, Seidel Ancistrus sp. Netspotted (L111 Aqualog 1 (1995):46,
(2008):69; Ancistrus sp. Blauauge Wels Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 21 (2004):98, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2005):238; Ancistrus sp. Schwarz Wels Atlas Band 2 (2004):62, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):196, Seidel
(2005):284; ? L059b Aqualog 1 (1995):29) "Bristlenose (2008):70) "Netspotted Ancistrus / L111"
Ancistrus / Black Ancistrus / Blue-eye Ancistrus / Ancistrus sp. Orgonabo (Wels Atlas Band 2
Goldbacken Ancistrus / L88" (2005):273)
Ancistrus sp. Brown → Ancistrus cirrhosus x Ancistrus Ancistrus sp. Paraguay (Wels Atlas Band 2
sp. (2005):274)
Ancistrus sp. Cacao (L045 Aqualog 1 (1995):23, Ancistrus sp. Peru (L267 Aqualog 1 (1995+):98,
Aqualog 21 (2004):61, L-Nummern Datz Special Aqualog 21 (2004):190, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2004):46, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):184, Seidel (2004):98, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):212, Seidel
(2008):68) "Cacao Ancistrus / L45 / Coco Ancistrus" (2008):72) "Blackfin Peruvian Ancistrus / L267 / Río
Ancistrus sp. Cametá (L156 Aqualog 1 (1995):61, Pozuzo Ancistrus"
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):272, Aqualog 21 Ancistrus sp. Portel (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):240,
(2004):124, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):73, Wels Seidel (2008):75)
Atlas Band 2 (2005):204, Seidel (2008):71) "Cameta Ancistrus sp. Pucallpa (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):242,
Ancistrus / L156" Seidel (2008):75; Ancistrus sp. I Franke (1985):34)
Ancistrus sp. Cheese Creek (L393 Seidel (2008):74; "Pucallpa Ancistrus"
Ancistrus sp. Río Madre de Dios III Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Recife (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):274)
(2005):280) Ancistrus sp. Rio Abuna (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Colombia Brown (LDA094 Aqualog 21 (2005):275)
(2004+):265) "LDA94" = ? Ancistrus sp. Kolumbien Ancistrus sp. Rio Acre (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):275)
Ancistrus sp. Crique Coco (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Rio Agua Fria (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):269) (2005):276)
Ancistrus sp. Crique Petit Laussat (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Rio Anapu I (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):269) (2005):276)
Ancistrus sp. Cuiabá I (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):270) Ancistrus sp. Rio Anapu II (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Cuiabá II (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):270) (2005):277)
Ancistrus sp. Dolichopterus Rio → Ancistrus multispinis Ancistrus sp. Rio Araguaia (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Golden Black (LDA003 Aqualog 1 (2005):248) "Fluorescentspot Ancistrus"
(1995):77, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):271, Aqualog Ancistrus sp. Rio Aripuanã 1 (L292 Aqualog 21
21 (2004):221, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):228, Seidel (2004):210, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):104, Wels
(2008):74) "Golden Black Ancistrus / LDA3 / Black & Atlas Band 2 (2005):266) = ? Ancistrus dolichopterus
White Pleco" = ? Ancistrus sp. Whitespot Ancistrus sp. Rio Aripuanã 2 (L293 Aqualog 21
Ancistrus sp. Huacamayo (L279 Aqualog 21 (2004):210, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):104, Wels
(2004):196, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):101, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):266)
Atlas Band 2 (2005):212, Seidel (2008):72; LDA058 Ancistrus sp. Rio Betari (Wels Atlas Band 2
Aqualog 21 (2004):248) "Bigeye Ancistrus / L279 / (2005):277)
Ancistrus Negro / LDA58" Ancistrus sp. Rio Branco (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Igarapé Miuá (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):250, Seidel (2008):76) "Branco Ancistrus"
(2005):271) Ancistrus sp. Río Coca (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):278)
Ancistrus sp. Igarapé Piraruaia (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Rio Cuminá (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):272) (2005):278)
Ancistrus sp. Ilha de Marajó (L357 L-Nummern Datz Ancistrus sp. Rio Curuá
Special (2004):119) "L357" Ancistrus sp. Rio Guamá (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Itaituba 1 (L369 L-Nummern Datz Special (2005):279)
(2004):122, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):226) "Greenspot Ancistrus sp. Rio Iriri (L352 L-Nummern Datz Special
Ancistrus / L369" (2004):118, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):224, Seidel
Ancistrus sp. Itaituba 2 (L371 L-Nummern Datz Special (2008):74) "Iriri Ancistrus / L352 / Dwarf Ancistrus"
(2004):123, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):226) "Redthorn Ancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim (L359 L-Nummern Datz
Ancistrus / L371" Special (2004):120) "L359"
212
Ancistrus sp. Rio Jari (L325 Aqualog 21 (2004):213, L- Goudgevlekte borstelneusmeerval"

Nummern Datz Special (2004):111, Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Río Urutuca (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):219; L327 Aqualog 21 (2004):213, L-Nummern (2005):282)
Datz Special (2004):112, Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Rio Xingú (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):220, Seidel (2008):73; L344 Aqualog 21 (2005):283)
(2004):219, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):116, Wels Ancistrus sp. Río Yavari (Wels Atlas Band 2
Atlas Band 2 (2005):222, Seidel (2008):73) "Jari (2005):283)
Ancistrus / L325 / L327 / L344" Ancistrus sp. Río Zapoco (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Rio Jari IV (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):284)
(2005):279) Ancistrus sp. Roundmouth (L180 Aqualog 1 (1995):68,
Ancistrus sp. Río Madre de Dios (L392 Seidel Aqualog 21 (2004):137, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2008):74; Ancistrus sp. Río Madre de Dios II Wels (2004):78, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):208, Seidel
Atlas Band 2 (2005):280) (2008):72) "Roundmouth Ancistrus / L180"
Ancistrus sp. Rio Maicurú (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Rurópolis (L372 L-Nummern Datz
(2005):280) Special (2004):123, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):228)
Ancistrus sp. Río Manapiare (Wels Atlas Band 2 "Ruropolis Ancistrus / L372"
(2005):281) Ancistrus sp. San Javier (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Rio Marmoré (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):284)
(2005):256) Ancistrus sp. Snowflake (Seidel (2008):77; Ancistrus
Ancistrus sp. Rio Negro (Wels Atlas Band 2 sp. Schneeflocke Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):260)
(2005):252) Ancistrus sp. Schwarz → Ancistrus sp. Bristlenose
Ancistrus sp. Rio Para (L125 Aqualog 1 (1995):51, Ancistrus sp. Takutu River → Ancistrus nudiceps
Aqualog 21 (2004):105, L-Nummern Datz Special Ancistrus sp. Tambopata (L396 Seidel (2008):74)
(2004):66, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):200; L150 "L396"
Aqualog 1 (1995):59, Aqualog 21 (2004):122) "Rio Ancistrus sp. Tapajós / Pimental (L213 Aqualog 21
Para Ancistrus / L125 / Marble Ancistrus / L150" (2004):163, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):86, Wels
Ancistrus sp. Río Paraguay (Wels Atlas Band 2 Atlas Band 2 (2005):208, Seidel (2008):72) "Pimental
(2005):254, Seidel (2008):76) "Reddot Ancistrus / Ancistrus / L213"
Redspotted Bristlenose" Ancistrus sp. Tarapoa (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):285)
Ancistrus sp. Rio Piria (LDA044 Aqualog 1 Ancistrus sp. Tentakel (L159 Aqualog 1 (1995):61,
(1995+):100, Aqualog 21 (2004):241, Wels Atlas Band Aqualog 21 (2004):125, L-Nummern Datz Special
2 (2005):230, Seidel (2008):75; L378 L-Nummern Datz (2004):74, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):204, Seidel
Special (2004):124) "Piria Bristlemouth Pleco / Cloudy- (2008):71) "Altamira Ancistrus / Tentakel Ancistrus /
belly Bristlemouth / L378 / “Priria” Bristlemouth Pleco / L159 / Wurmlinien Antennenwels"
LDA44" Ancistrus sp. Tingo Maria (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Rio Puraqequara (L338 Aqualog 21 (2005):262; L349 Aqualog 21 (2004):220, L-Nummern
(2004):217, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):115, Wels Datz Special (2004):117; LDA045 Aqualog 1
Atlas Band 2 (2005):222, Seidel (2008):73; ? LDA016 (1995+):100, Aqualog 21 (2004):241, Wels Atlas Band
Aqualog 1 (1995):82, Aqualog 21 (2004):226, Wels 2 (2005):233, Seidel (2008):75) "Slender Bristlenose /
Atlas Band 2 (2005):230) "Brown Ancistrus / L338 / L349 / Whitespottedhead Ancistrus / LDA45"
Guama Ancistrus / Violet Ancistrus / LDA16" Ancistrus sp. Totalspotted (L148 Aqualog 21
Ancistrus sp. Rio Putumayo (L237 Aqualog 21 (2004):120, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):71, Wels
(2004):173, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):91) Atlas Band 2 (2005):202, Seidel (2008):71)
"L237" "Manacapuru Ancistrus / Totalspotted Chaetostoma /
Ancistrus sp. Río San Alejandro (Wels Atlas Band 2 L148"
(2005):258) Ancistrus sp. Uruguay (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):285)
Ancistrus sp. Rio São Francisco Verdadeiro (Graça & Ancistrus sp. “via Manaus” (LDA093 Aqualog 21
Pavanelli (2007):125) (2004+):264) "“L89” / LDA93"
Ancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós (Wels Atlas Band 2 Ancistrus sp. Villa Nova (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):281; ? Ancistrus sp. Lineolatus Ohara et al. (2005):285)
(2017):359) Ancistrus sp. Wabenmuster (Wels Atlas Band 2
Ancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós / Itaituba (L370 L-Nummern (2005):264)
Datz Special (2004):123) "L370" Ancistrus sp. Whiteseam 1 → Ancistrus hoplogenys
Ancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós / São Luis (L309 Aqualog 21 Ancistrus sp. Whiteseam 2 → Ancistrus dolichopterus
(2004):205, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):106, Wels Ancistrus sp. Whitespot (L107 Aqualog 1 (1995):46,
Atlas Band 2 (2005):216, Seidel (2008):73) Bork & Mayland (1998):56, Aqualog 21 (2004):95, Wels
"Largemouth Ancistrus / L309" Atlas Band 2 (2005):192, Seidel (2008):70; L184
Ancistrus sp. Rio Tocantins (Wels Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 1 (1995):69, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(2005):282) (1997):312, Aqualog 21 (2004):140, L-Nummern Datz
Ancistrus sp. Rio Tocantins / Maraba (L355 L- Special (2004):79) "Whitespot Pleco / L107 / Negro
Nummern Datz Special (2004):119, Wels Atlas Band 2 Whitespot / Brilliant Ancistrus / L184 / Prachtborstel-
(2005):224, Seidel (2008):74) "Maraba Ancistrus / neusmeerval"
L355" Ancistrus sp. Xingú Black (L100 Aqualog 1 (1995):44,
Ancistrus sp. Río Ucayali (Wels Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 21 (2004):92, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2005):258, Seidel (2008):76; Ancistrus sp. II Franke (2004):60, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):190, Seidel
(1985):35) "Ucayali Ancistrus / Ancistrus Leucostictus / (2008):69, Camargo et al. (2013):133; LDA075 Aqualog
213
21 (2004):258) "Xingu Black Ancistrus / L100 / Xingu Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):814, Axelrod’s Atlas
Ancistrus / LDA75" (1989):342, Kochetov (1989):192, ? Roman (1992):21,
Ancistrus spinosus → Ancistrus centrolepis Axelrod (1993):565, Conkel (1993):181, Aqualog 5
Ancistrus stigmaticus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, (1996b):27, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
1889 (Burgess (1989):437) (1998):190; ? Aequidens sp. Columbia Aqualog 5
Ancistrus tamboensis Fowler, 1945 (Burgess (1996b):33; ? Aequidens Pulcher Axelrod’s Atlas
(1989):437) "Río Tambo Ancistrus" (1989):342 photo 2; ? Aequidens Sapayensis Aquarien
Ancistrus taunayi Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 (Burgess Atlas Band 2 (1985):816) "Bluepoint Flag Cichlid /
(1989):437, Serra et al. (2014):91) "Vieja de agua" Coeruleus Cichlid / Panama Coeruleus Cichlid /
Ancistrus tectirostris → Ancistrus alga Columbian Aequidens"
Ancistrus temminckii (Valenciennes, 1840) Andinoacara latifrons (Steindachner, 1878)
??(Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):37, Varjo (1982):172, (Román-Valencia et al. (2018):128; ? Acara
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):502, Axelrod’s Atlas coeruleopunctata latifrons Bade (1907):539, Knauer
(1989):258, Burgess (1989):437, Kochetov (1989):152, (1907):201, Mandée (1908):8, Stansch (1914):121,
Sterba (1990):414, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):366, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):149; ? Aequidens
Roman (1992):68, Mills (1993):159, Wels Atlas Band 2 latifrons Innes (1926):265, Baars (1927):23, Rachow
(2005):180, Seidel (2008):77) "Temminck’s Bristlenose (1927):112, Rachow (1928):164, Schreitmüller &
/ Bristlenose Catfish" Günter (1928):76, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):132,
Ancistrus tolima Taphorn et al., 2013 Bade (1931):764, Rachow (1931):90, Stoye (1932):165,
Ancistrus tombador Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva Arnold (1933b):88, Coates (1934):124, Kuijper & van
& Bertaco, 2005 der Noort (1934):188, Ladiges (1934):195, Peters
Ancistrus trinitatis (Günther, 1864) (Lasiancistrus (1934):339, Innes (1935):396, Kuijper & van der Noort
trinitatis Burgess (1989):434; Ancistrus maracasae (1935):217, Mellen & Lanier (1935):173, Stoye
Burgess (1989):437) "Trinidad bristlenose" (1935):218, Meinken in HMR (1938):228, Werner
Ancistrus triradiatus Eigenmann, 1918 (Axelrod’s (1939):110, Deutz (1946):2, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Atlas (1989):258, Burgess (1989):400, Roman Lindgren (1949):373, Laursen (1949):124, Werner
(1992):69, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):274, Wels (1949):176, Beck (1950):212, Hervey & Hems
Atlas Band 2 (2005):182, Seidel (2008):77; ? LDA072 (1952):347, Brymer (1954):238, Innes (1957):451,
Aqualog 21 (2004):256, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):234, Schneider & Whitney (1957):491, Taborski et al.
Seidel (2008):75) "Branched Bristlenose / LDA72 / (1957):176, Vogt (1957):66, Makino (1958):38,
Driestralige borstelneusmeerval" McInerny & Gerard (1959):402, Copin (1960):375,
Ancistrus variolus (Cope, 1872) (Burgess Sterba (1962):674, McInerny & Gerard (1966):402,
(1989):437) Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):373, Axelrod
Ancistrus verecundus Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da (1993):618, Aqualog 5 (1996b):28, Die Buntbarsche
Silva & Bertaco, 2005 Amerikas Band 1 (1998):188; Acara latifrons Ahl
Ancistrus vericaucanus Taphorn et al., 2013 "Cauca (1932):87, Arnold & Ahl (1936):463, Beirens
Ancistrus" (1938):125, Kramer & Weise (1943):244, Arnold
Ancistrus yutajae de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, (1949a):5, Kramer & Weise (1952):246, Ladiges
2019 (1954):129; ? Acara Coeruleopunctata Peter (1906):63,
Andeancistrus Lujan, Meza-Vargas & Barriga Floericke (1908):32, Klunzinger (1909):41, Brüning
Salazar, 2015 (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) (1911):24, Brüning (1912):50, Heller & Ulmer in
Andeancistrus eschwartzae Lujan, Meza-Vargas & Zernecke (1913):240, Brüning (1914c):84, Innes
Barriga Salazar, 2015 (1917):84, Brind (1919):15, Brüning (1919):90, Brüning
Andeancistrus platycephalus (Boulenger, 1898) (1920):41; ? Aequidens Coeruleopunctatus Bade
(Hemiancistrus platycephalus Burgess (1989):393) (1923):142, Rachow (1925):20, Brumann (1926):80; ?
Anderson’s Cichlid → Oreochromis andersonii Aequidens Pulcher Rachow (1921a):57, Rachow
Andersonia Boulenger, 1900 (1922a):27, Rachow (1925):20, Schreitmüller
(AMPHILIIDAE>Doumeinae) (1928):112, Werner (1949):177, Beck (1950):213,
Andersonia leptura Boulenger, 1900 (Burgess Hervey & Hems (1952):348, Hoedeman (1954):449,
(1989):111, Kochetov (1989):137, Aquarien Atlas Band Axelrod & Schultz (1955):602, Veldhuizen & Werner
6 (2002):463, Seegers (2008):145) "whiptailed Nile (1955):85, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):23, Schiøtz &
catfish / Anderson’s Armoured Catfish" Dahlstrøm (1971):104, Hoedeman (1974):1032, Staeck
Andinoacara Musilová, Říčan & Novák, 2009 (1974):123, van Ramshorst (1977):328, Aquarien Atlas
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (1982):670, Varjo (1982):194, Axelrod’s Atlas
Andinoacara biseriatus (Regan, 1913) (Aequidens (1989):342, Sterba (1990):683, Mills (1993):114,
biseriatus Kochetov (1989):192, Axelrod (1993):616, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):87, Cánovas &
Aqualog 5 (1996b):27, Staeck & Linke (1996b):30, Die Puigcerver (2002):613, Dawes (2002):85; ? Acara
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):218; Aequidens Pulchra Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):313,
sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):343) "Choco Aequidens / Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):124, Arnold & Ahl
Duskyscale Flag Cichlid" (1936):464, Arnold (1949a):6; ? Aequidens Sapayensis
Andinoacara blombergi Wijkmark, Kullander & Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):344) "platinum acara / Blue
Barriga Salazar, 2012 (Jiménez-Prado et al. Acara / Arauca Aequidens / Meta Latifrons Aequidens /
(2015):325) "Esmeralda Cichlid / Aequidens Rivulatus Pretty Acara / Green Acara / Blauwgroene acara /
Esmeraldas" = ? Andinoacara rivulatus Groene baars / Blauwe acara / Blauwe winterlijster"
Andinoacara coeruleopunctatus (Kner, 1863) Andinoacara pulcher (Gill, 1858) (Aequidens pulcher
(Aequidens coeruleopunctatus Staeck (1983):16, Rachow (1925):21, Innes (1926):265, Rachow
214
(1931):90, Arnold (1933b):88, Sterba (1962):676, Casciotta, 2003) "Tupi tetra"

Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):342, Kochetov (1989):194, Anduzedoras Fernández-Yépez, 1968
Roman (1992):20, Axelrod (1993):622, Aqualog 5 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae) = ? Leptodoras
(1996b):28, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Anduzedoras arleoi → Anduzedoras oxyrhynchus
(1998):185; ? Aequidens Coeruleopunctatus Roman Anduzedoras copei → Leptodoras copei
(1992):21) "blue acara / Bluespot Cichlid / Pretty Acara Anduzedoras microstomus → Trachydoras
/ Small Coscorob / Blue Coscorob / Green Coscorob / microstomus
Electric Blue Pulcher" Anduzedoras oxyrhynchus (Valenciennes, 1821)
Andinoacara rivulatus (Günther, 1860) (Jiménez- (Anduzedoras arleoi Burgess (1989):220; Hassar
Prado et al. (2015):327; ? Aequidens rivulatus lipophthalmus Burgess (1989):223; Opsodoras
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):342, Kochetov (1989):194, steindachneri Burgess (1989):222)
Sterba (1990):683, Axelrod (1993):622, Mills Anematichthys → Cyclocheilichthys
(1993):114, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):87, Angalarri Grunter → Scortum neili
Aqualog 5 (1996b):31, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Angel Catfish → Synodontis angelicus
1 (1998):213, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):615, Angel squeaker → Synodontis angelicus
Dawes (2002):85; Aequidens sp. Goldsaum Staeck Angelfish → Pterophyllum scalare
(1983):35, Sterba (1990):597) "green terror / Emerald Angelicus Pimelodus → Pimelodus pictus
Acara / Goldseam Cichlid / Goldsaum / Orangefringed Angler catfish → Chaca bankanensis
Terror" Angler Catfish → Chaca chaca
Andinoacara sapayensis (Regan, 1903) (Jiménez- Angola Walking Catfish → Clarioides angolensis
Prado et al. (2015):329; ? Aequidens sapayensis Angolan Elephantnose → Campylomormyrus mirus
Staeck (1983):22, ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):344, Angora Loach → Oxynoemacheilus angorae
Kochetov (1989):194, Axelrod (1993):623, Aqualog 5 Angostura Cichlid → Vieja breidohri
(1996b):32, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Anguilla Paula von Schrank, 1798 (ANGUILLIDAE)
(1998):217) "Sapayo cichlid / Blackspot Flag Cichlid" Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (Knauer
Andinoacara sp. Chirgua (1905):85, Pappenheim (1909):172, Heimans
Andinoacara sp. Choco (1912):148, Kramer & Weise (1943):63, Sterba
Andinoacara sp. Cuchivero (1962):80, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):96, Tönsmeier
Andinoacara sp. Maracaibo (Aequidens sp. Maracaibo (1989):180, Sterba (1990):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):188, Die (1991):935, Greenhalgh (1999):42, Gerstmeier &
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452) "Maracaibo Romig (2000):145, Maitland (2000):77, Monks
Blue Acara" (2006):229, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):108, Kottelat
Andinoacara sp. Orinoco (Aequidens sp. Orinoco Die & Freyhof (2007):61, Krönke (2015):92, Freyhof et al.
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):186; Aequidens (2020a):58; Muraena anguilla Prévost (1861):102;
Rivulatus Roman (1992):22) "Orinoco Blue Acara / Rio Muraena Graeffe (1861):48, Graeffe (1881):48; Anguilla
Cuchivero Aequidens / Rio Chirgua Aequidens / acutirostris Humphreys (1857):61; Anguilla latirostris
Mochita" Humphreys (1857):61; Anguilla vulgaris Borne
Andinoacara sp. Río Cascajal → Andinoacara (1875):90, Heß (1886):186, Seeley (1886):373, Lutz
coeruleopunctatus (1887):134, Bade (1896):408, Zernecke (1897):117,
Andinoacara sp. Silverseam → Andinoacara stalsbergi Arnold (1898):68, Bade (1898):408, den Hollander
Andinoacara sp. Venezuela (Aequidens sp. Venezuela (1900):147, Bade (1902):81, Lurasco (1903):24,
Aqualog 5 (1996b):33) "Venezuela Aequidens" Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):136, Leonhardt in
Andinoacara sp. Zamora → Andinoacara rivulatus Zernecke (1906):160, Peter (1906):71, Bade
Andinoacara stalsbergi Musilová, Schindler & (1907):429, Stansch (1907):19, Floericke (1909):57,
Staeck, 2009 (Aequidens Rivulatus Staeck (1977):64, Berndt (1911):217, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Staeck (1982):84, Aquarien Atlas (1982):672, Sterba (1913):216, Brüning (1919):95, Brüning (1920):46,
(1990):598; Aequidens sp. Silverseam Axelrod’s Atlas Hodge (1924):117, Hodge (1927):117, Schreitmüller
(1989):342 photo 5 & 6, Aqualog 5 (1996b):32, Staeck (1928):22, Brüning (1929):140, Bade (1931):555, Ahl
& Linke (1996b):40, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1932):37, Schreitmüller (1933):162, Morren (1935):84;
(1998):216; Aequidens Filamentosus Axelrod Anguilla eurystoma Seeley (1886):380; Anguilla
(1993):617; Aequidens Planifrons Axelrod (1993):621) fluviatilis Leonhardt (1910):66; Anguilla vulgaris var.
"White-edged Terror / Silbersaum Aequidens / Brüning (1929):141) "European eel / Sharpnosed Eel /
Silverseam Cichlid / Zilverzoomcichlide" Broadnosed Eel / Aal / Paling / Europese Aal /
Andromakhe Terán, Benitez & Mirande, 2020 Zilverpaling / Glasaal / Schieraal / Hupper / Bakaal /
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Bamisaal / Biezenbijter / Blinker / Breedbek / Dikkop /
Andromakhe latens (Mirande, Aguilera & Happer / Koppe / Platkop / Robber / Schoenveter /
Azpelicueta, 2004) "Barmejo astyanax" Slokker / Spitskop / Tetting / Tochtaal"
Andromakhe paris (Azpelicueta, Almirón & Anguilla anguilla x Anguilla rostrata
Casciotta, 2002) "paris astyanax" Anguilla australis Richardson, 1841 (Stead
Andromakhe saguazu (Casciotta, Almirón & (1906):44, Allen (1989):24, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Azpelicueta, 2003) (Astyanax saguazu Serra et al. (2002):60) "southern shortfin eel / Australian Shortfin
(2014):47) "saguazu tetra / Mojarra" Eel"
Andromakhe stenohalina (Messner, 1962) Anguilla australis schmidtii → Anguilla australis
(Astyanax stenohalinus Serra et al. (2014):44, Almirón Anguilla bengalensis (Gray, 1831) (Tekriwal & Rao
et al. (2015):94) "Mazangano tetra / Mojarra" (1999):62, Ranjit Daniels (2002):53, Vidthayanon,
Andromakhe tupi (Azpelicueta, Mirande, Almirón & Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):6, Anna Mercy et al.
215
(2007):17, Shrestha (2008):43, Freyhof et al. Anguilla chrisypa Jordan & Evermann (1902):76, Smith
(2020b):110; ? Neoanguilla Nepalensis Shrestha (1902):98, Stead (1906):47, Wolf (1908):84, Mellen
(2008):236) "Indian mottled eel / Indian Longfin Eel / (1921):73, Mellen (1927):62) "American eel / Common
Brown Snake Eel / Longfin Freshwater Eel" American Eel / anguila americana / Amerikaanse aal"
Anguilla bicolor McClelland, 1844 (Allen (1989):25, Anguilla vulgaris → Anguilla anguilla
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):633, Pethiyagoda (1991):44, Anguillidae (freshwater eels / Echte Aale / palingen /
Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):29, Allen, Midgley & alen) (ANGUILLIFORMES>Anguilloidei)
Allen (2002):61, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe Anisitsia → Hemiodus
(2005):7, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):18, Okeyo & Ojwang Anisocentrus campsi → Chilatherina campsi
(2016):59, Freyhof et al. (2020b):113; ? Anguilla bicolor Anjungan Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus
pacifica Vidthayanon (2008):26) "Indonesian shortfin anjunganensis
eel / Shortfin Freshwater Eel / Northern Eel / Indian Annamia Hora, 1932
Shortfin Eel / Levelfinned Eel / Kortvin-paling" (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Parhomalopterinae)
Anguilla bicolor pacifica → Anguilla bicolor Annamia normani (Hora, 1930) (Duffill (2011a):18,
Anguilla borneensis Popta, 1924 "Indonesian longfin Ott (2017):93) "Annam hillstream loach / Annamia /
eel / Borneo Eel" Vietnamese Homaloptera / Vietnamese Giraffe Loach /
Anguilla bostoniensis → Anguilla rostrata Vietnamese Lizard Loach"
Anguilla celebesensis Kaup, 1856 "Celebes longfin Annamia thuathienensis Nguyen, 2005 (Ott (2017):93)
eel / Indonesian Mottled Eel" "Thua Tien hillstream loach" = ??
Anguilla chrisypa → Anguilla rostrata Anodontiglanis Rendahl, 1922 (PLOTOSIDAE)
Anguilla Chrysypa → Anguilla rostrata Anodontiglanis dahli Rendahl, 1922 (Leggett &
Anguilla dieffenbachii Gray, 1842 "New Zealand Merrick (1987):108, Allen (1989):58, Axelrod’s Atlas
longfin eel / Longfin Eel" (1989):685, Burgess (1989):176, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Anguilla fluviatilis → Anguilla anguilla (2002):76) "toothless catfish"
Anguilla huangi → Anguilla luzonensis Anodontostoma Bleeker, 1849
Anguilla interioris Whitley, 1938 "New Guinea eel / (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
Highlands Longfin Eel" = ? Anguilla reinhardtii Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton, 1822) (Atack
Anguilla japonica Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 (2006):49, Vidthayanon (2008):36) "chacunda /
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):744) "Japanese eel / Chacunda Gizzard Shad"
Unagi / Japanse paling" Anodontostoma chanpole → Anodontostoma chacunda
Anguilla labiata (Peters, 1852) (Anguilla bengalensis Anodontostoma selangkat (Bleeker, 1852)
labiata Konings (2007):411, Konings (2016):414; "Indonesian gizzard shad"
Anguilla Bengalensis Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):58) Anodontostoma thailandiae Wongratana, 1983
"African mottled eel / Spotted Eel / Afrika-bontpaling" (Vidthayanon (2008):36) "Thai gizzard shad"
Anguilla luzonensis Watanabe, Aoyama & Anodus Cuvier, 1829 (HEMIODONTIDAE)
Tsukamoto, 2009 "Luzon mottled eel / Philippine Anodus elongatus Agassiz, 1829 (Géry (1977):242;
Mottled Eel" Eigenmannina melanopogon Géry (1977):242)
Anguilla Malgumora → Anguilla borneensis "elongate hemiodontid"
Anguilla marmorata Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 Anodus laticeps → Potamorhina altamazonica
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):633, Vidthayanon (2008):26) Anodus latior → Potamorhina latior
"giant mottled eel / Marbled Eel / Madagascar Mottled Anodus melanopogon → Anodus elongatus
Eel / Giant Longfin Eel / Oo-unagi / Madagaskar- Anodus orinocensis (Steindachner, 1887) (Géry
bontpaling / Reuse-bontpaling" (1977):242) "Orinoco hemiodontid"
Anguilla mauritiana → Anguilla marmorata Anomal Nannacara → Nannacara anomala
Anguilla megastoma Kaup, 1857 "Polynesian longfin Anomalochromis Greenwood, 1985
eel / Pacific Longfin Eel / Mountain Eel / Red Eel" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Anguilla mossambica (Peters, 1852) (Okeyo & Anomalochromis sp. Mohrenkopf (Aquarien Atlas Band
Ojwang (2016):60) "African longfin eel / Longfin Eel / 6 (2002):762)
Geelbek-paling" Anomalochromis thomasi (Boulenger, 1915)
Anguilla nebulosa McClelland, 1844 (Pethiyagoda (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):537, Sterba (1990):744, Axelrod
(1991):46) "mottled eel / Longfinned Eel" (1993):448, Mills (1993):107, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Anguilla obscura Günther, 1872 (Allen (1989):25, (1993):164, Linke & Staeck (1994b):24, Dawes
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):62) "Pacific shortfin eel / (2002):87, Linke & Staeck (2002):27, Lamboj
South Pacific Eel / Dark Eel" (2004):94, Chevoleau (2014):32; Pelmatochromis
Anguilla reinhardtii Steindachner, 1867 (Stead thomasi Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):114, Hoedeman
(1906):43, Allen (1989):26, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):667, (1974):1017, Staeck (1974):162, Ciclidi Africani
Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):30, Allen, Midgley & (1987):220, Kochetov (1989):215; Hemichromis
Allen (2002):63) "longfin eel / Speckled Longfin Eel / thomasi Aquarien Atlas (1982):748) "African Butterfly
Australian Longfin Eel / Marbled Eel" Cichlid / Thomas’s Cichlid / Dwarf Jewelfish /
Anguilla rostrata (Lesueur, 1817) (Eggeling & Afrikaanse vlindercichlide"
Ehrenberg (1908):217, Innes (1921):115, Mellen & Anomalous Pencilfish → Nannostomus beckfordi
Lanier (1935):230, Innes (1949):183, Sterba (1962):82, Anoplopterus → Amphilius
Thompson (1985):34, Quinn (1990):68, Aquarien Atlas Anoptichthys → Astyanax
Band 4 (1995):744, Schleser (1998):76, Gerstmeier & Anoptichthys antrobius → Astyanax mexicanus
Romig (2000):146, Monks (2006):229, Krönke Anoptichthys hubbsi → Astyanax hubbsi
(2015):92; Anguilla tenuirostris Edwards (1858):115; Anostomidae (anostomids / toothed headstanders /
216
Kopfsteher / Engmaulsalmler / anostomiden / Ansorge’s Congo Tetra → Nannopetersius ansorgii

kopstaanders) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) Ansorge’s Neolebias → Nannaethiops ansorgii
Anostomoides Pellegrin, 1909 (ANOSTOMIDAE) Antenna Bagrid → Mystus castaneus
Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin, 1909 (Géry Antennebaars(je) → Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
(1977):178, Kochetov (1989):94; Anostomoides laticeps Antennemeervallen → Pimelodidae
Géry (1977):178, Kochetov (1989):94, Ohara et al. Anthurus Crenicichla → Crenicichla anthurus
(2017):86) "atrianalis anostomid / Crab Falls Anton’s Piranha → Serrasalmus striolatus
Anostomid / Aracu cabeça gorda" Apoparua Cichlid → Bujurquina apoparuana
Anostomoides laticeps → Anostomoides atrianalis Aoria → Mystus / → Sperata
Anostomoides nattereri → Insperanos nattereri Aorichthys → Sperata
Anostomoides passionis → Insperanos nattereri Apareiodon Eigenmann, 1916 (PARODONTIDAE) ↔
Anostomus Scopoli, 1777 (ANOSTOMIDAE) ↔ Parodon / Saccodon
Laemolyta / Petulanos / Pseudanos / Schizodon Apareiodon affinis (Steindachner, 1879) ?(Santos
Anostomus anostomus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Arnold (1987):35, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):27, Serra et al.
(1934a):86, Peters (1934):257, Innes (1935):147, (2014):29, Almirón et al. (2015):55, Serra et al.
Meinken (1935):100, Mellen & Lanier (1935):99, Stoye (2019):37; Parodon affinis Géry (1977):206, Aquarien
(1935):184, Arnold & Ahl (1936):128, Schreitmüller Atlas Band 2 (1985):318, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):126,
(1936):106, Beirens (1938):161, Rachow in HMR Kochetov (1989):96, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(1939):415, Arnold (1949a):9, Ladiges (1950):40, (1993):33; Leporinus Arcus Hoedeman (1956):552;
Meinken (1950):14, Hervey & Hems (1952):123, Characidium Fasciatum Exotic Tropical Fishes
Brymer (1954):133, Hoedeman (1954):87, Ladiges (1967):170) "Paraguay Darter Tetra / Canivete / Virolo"
(1954):107, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):172, Hoedeman Apareiodon agmatos Taphorn, López-Fernández &
(1956):551, Innes (1957):192, Veldhuizen (1956):32, Bernard, 2008 "Mazaruni scrapetooth"
Schneider & Whitney (1957):284, Vogt (1957):22, Apareiodon argenteus Pavanelli & Britski, 2003
Vorderwinkler (1957):6, Makino (1958):17, McInerny & "silver scrapetooth"
Gerard (1959):225, Sterba (1962):188, Whitern Apareiodon caquetae → Parodon pongoensis
(1962):32, Usatenko et al. (1963):152, McInerny & Apareiodon cavalcante Pavanelli & Britski, 2003
Gerard (1966):225, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):39, "Cavalcante scrapetooth"
Ghadially (1969):159, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):44, Apareiodon davisi Fowler, 1941 (Parodon davisi
Hoedeman (1974):603, de Oliveira (1977):131, van Géry (1977):206) "Jaguaribe scrapetooth"
Ramshorst (1977):134, Géry (1977):183, Aquarien Apareiodon gransabana Starnes & Schindler, 1993
Atlas (1982):234, Varjo (1982):140, Axelrod’s Atlas (Parodon gransabana Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1989):125, Kochetov (1989):95, Sterba (1990):181, (1997):77) "Tarota scrapetooth"
Roman (1992):127, Mills (1993):85, Sakurai, Sakamoto Apareiodon guyanensis → Parodon guyanensis
& Mori (1993):33, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):40, Apareiodon hasemani Eigenmann, 1916 (Parodon
Dawes (2002):190) "striped headstander / Striped hasemani Géry (1977):206) "Pirapora scrapetooth"
Anostomus / Small Roundmouth Characin / Gestreepte Apareiodon ibitiensis Campos, 1944 (Géry
kopstaander / Prachtkopstaander / Grote kopstaander" (1977):206, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):226;
Anostomus anostomus longus → Anostomus longus Parodon mogiguacuensis Géry (1977):206)
Anostomus brevior Géry, 1961 (Géry (1977):183, "Camanducaia scrapetooth"
Kochetov (1989):95, Sterba (1990):181) "Camopi Apareiodon itapicuruensis Eigenmann & Henn,
anostomus / Striped Headstander / Striped Anostomus" 1916 (Parodon itapicuruensis Géry (1977):206)
Anostomus fasciatus → Schizodon fasciatus "Itapicuru scrapetooth"
Anostomus garmani → Laemolyta garmani Apareiodon machrisi Travassos, 1957 (Aquarien
Anostomus gracilis → Pseudanos gracilis Atlas Band 6 (2002):228; Parodon machrisi Géry
Anostomus intermedius → Petulanos intermedius (1977):206; ? Parodon Piracicabae Aquarien Atlas
Anostomus longus Géry, 1961 (Anostomus Band 4 (1995):132) "Araguaia scrapetooth"
anostomus longus Géry (1977):183, Sterba (1990):181, Apareiodon mogiguacuensis → Apareiodon ibitiensis
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):41) "Concordia Apareiodon piracicabae (Eigenmann, 1907)
anostomus" (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):230, Graça & Pavanelli
Anostomus pearsoni → Laemolyta fasciata (2007):28; Parodon piracicabae Géry (1977):206,
Anostomus plicatus → Petulanos plicatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):129, Kochetov (1989):97;
Anostomus spiloclistron → Petulanos spiloclistron Parodon sp. Géry (1977):205; Parodon Pongoensis
Anostomus taeniatus → Laemolyta taeniata Aquarien Atlas (1982):331) "Piracicaba scrapetooth /
Anostomus ternetzi Fernández-Yépez, 1949 (van Brazilian Darter Tetra"
Ramshorst (1977):135, Géry (1977):183, Aquarien Apareiodon pongoensis → Parodon pongoensis
Atlas (1982):236, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):122, Kochetov Apareiodon tigrinus Pavanelli & Britski, 2003
(1989):95, Sterba (1990):181, Roman (1992):128, Mills "Santa Ritado scrapetooth"
(1993):85, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):42, Dawes Apareiodon vittatus Garavello, 1977 "Iguaçu
(2002):190, Ohara et al. (2017):87) "redmouth scrapetooth"
headstander / Ternetz’s Anostomus / Ternetz’s Apareiodon vladii Pavanelli, 2006 (Graça & Pavanelli
Headstander / Striped Headstander / Striped (2007):29) "Piquiri scrapetooth"
Anostomus / Ternetz-kopstaander" Apeltes DeKay, 1842 (GASTEROSTEIDAE)
Anostomus trimaculatus → Pseudanos trimaculatus Apeltes quadracus (Mitchill, 1815) (Smith
Ansjovissen → Engraulidae (1902):108, Bade (1907):482, Wolf (1908):72, Innes
Ansorge’s Characin → Nannaethiops ansorgii (1921):117, Mellen (1921):68, Innes (1926):266, Mellen
217
(1927):50, Brüning (1929):143, Bade (1931):660, Geiger, 2017) (Aphanius kruppi Freyhof et al.
Peters (1934):214, Innes (1935):327, Mellen & Lanier (2020b):198, Kärst et al. (2020):104) "Oman killifish /
(1935):332, Stoye (1935):243, Arnold & Ahl (1936):551, Oman Toothcarp"
Schreitmüller (1936):115, Arnold (1949a):10, Beck Aphaniops richardsoni (Boulenger, 1907) (Aphanius
(1950):204, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):517, Innes richardsoni Freyhof et al. (2020b):201, Kärst et al.
(1957):381, Schneider & Whitney (1957):457, Sterba (2020):105; Aphanius dispar richardsoni Sterba
(1962):815, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):43, Paepke (1962):472, Lazara (1984):16, Sterba (1990):566,
(1983):64, Quinn (1990):138, Sterba (1990):626, Wildekamp (1993):46, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):968, Schleser (1995):418; Aphanius richardsoni Terceira (1974):123,
(1998):128, Goldstein (2000):248; Gasterosteus Freyhof et al. (2020a):271) "Dead Sea killifish /
quadracus Edwards (1858):70) "fourspine stickleback / Arabian Killifish"
American Stickleback / Vierdoornige stekelbaars" Aphaniops sirhani (Villwock, Scholl & Krupp, 1983)
Aperioptus → Acanthopsoides (Aphanius sirhani Lazara (1984):19, Aquarien Atlas
Aphaniidae (Oriental killifishes / Orientkärpflinge / Band 3 (1991):550, Wildekamp (1993):61, Aqualog 8
Oosterse killivissen) (CYPRINODONTIFORMES (1997b):94, Freyhof et al. (2020a):273, Kärst et al.
>Cyprinodontoidei) (2020):109) "Azraq killifish / Asraq Topminnow /
Aphaniops Hoedeman, 1951 (APHANIIDAE) Sirhanian Killifish / Jordanian Pupfish"
Aphaniops dispar (Rüppell, 1829) (Hoedeman Aphaniops stiassnyae (Getahun & Lazara, 2001)
(1954):305, Hoedeman (1974):835; Cyprinodon dispar (Aphanius stiassnyae Kärst et al. (2020):113) "Lake
Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):442, Knauer (1907):227, Afdera killifish / Danakil Aphanius"
Mandée (1907):8, Stansch (1907):34, Floericke Aphaniops stoliczkanus (Day, 1872) (Aphanius
(1908):36, Geyer (1909):111, Klunzinger (1909):45, dispar stoliczkanus Sterba (1990):566; Aphanius
Brüning (1911):30, Brüning (1912):58, Stansch stoliczkanus Kärst et al. (2020):114) "Persian Gulf
(1912a):4, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200, killifish / Arabian Sea Killifish / Arabian Killie"
Brüning (1914e):98, Stansch (1914):222, Bahr Aphaniops teimorii → Aphaniops hormuzensis
(1916):27, Innes (1917):86, Brüning (1920):69, Rachow Aphanius Nardo, 1827 (APHANIIDAE) ↔
(1921a):63, Rachow (1922a):33, Rachow (1922b):68, Anatolichthys / Aphaniops / Apricaphanius / Esmaeilius
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):376, Bade / Kosswigichthys / Paraphanius / Tellia
(1923):112, Rachow (1925):31, Rachow (1926):90, Aphanius almiriensis Kottelat, Barbieri &
Rachow (1927):53, Rachow (1928):70, Schreitmüller Stoumboudi, 2007 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):485,
(1928):91, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):92, Brüning Kärst et al. (2020):118) "Almiri toothcarp /
(1929):94, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):136, Bade Peloponnese Toothcarp / Almiri Killifish"
(1931):598, Ahl (1932):61, Kuijper & van der Noort Aphanius anatoliae → Anatolichthys anatoliae
(1932):54, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):162, Kuijper Aphanius anatoliae splendens → Anatolichthys
& van der Noort (1935):191; Aphanius dispar Innes splendens
(1926):266, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):136, Rachow Aphanius anatoliae sureyanus → Anatolichthys
(1931):94, Stoye (1932):90, Arnold (1933b):91, Ladiges sureyanus
(1934):100, Peters (1934):187, Stoye (1935):121, Aphanius anatoliae transgrediens → Anatolichthys
Arnold & Ahl (1936):285, Werner (1939):59, Vis transgrediens
(1944):11, Arnold (1949a):10, Laursen (1949):80, Aphanius apodus → Tellia apoda
Werner (1949):141, Beck (1950):158, Hervey & Hems Aphanius arakensis → Esmaeilius sophiae
(1952):236, Brymer (1954):203, Ladiges (1954):73, Aphanius asquamatus → Kosswigichthys asquamatus
Rachow in HMR (1954):893, Axelrod & Schultz Aphanius baeticus → Apricaphanius baeticus
(1955):384, Veldhuizen (1955):48, Meinken (1956):32, Aphanius burdurensis → Anatolichthys sureyanus
Vogt (1957):29, Sterba (1962):472, Terceira Aphanius burduricus → Anatolichthys sureyanus
(1974):123, van Ramshorst (1977):266, Lazara Aphanius burduricus iconii → Anatolichthys iconii
(1984):16, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):586, Kochetov Aphanius calaritanus → Aphanius fasciatus
(1989):158, Sterba (1990):566, Mills (1993):151, Aphanius chantrei → Anatolichthys danfordii
Wildekamp (1993):42, Aqualog 8 (1997b):91, Dawes Aphanius chantrei aksaranus → Anatolichthys
(2002):286, Freyhof et al. (2020b):194, Kärst et al. anatoliae
(2020):96; Aphanius dispar darrorensis Sterba Aphanius chantrei altus → Anatolichthys fontinalis
(1990):566) "Arabian Killifish / Mother of Pearl Killie / Aphanius chantrei darrorensis → Aphaniops dispar
Red Sea Killifish / Highfin Pupfish / Parelmoertand- Aphanius chantrei flavianalis → Anatolichthys anatoliae
karper / Arabiertje" Aphanius chantrei fontinalis → Anatolichthys fontinalis
Aphaniops furcatus (Teimori et al., 2014) (Aphanius Aphanius chantrei litoralis → Anatolichthys fontinalis
furcatus Kärst et al. (2020):100) "Iranian scaleless Aphanius chantrei maeandricus → Anatolichthys
toothcarp" maeandricus
Aphaniops ginaonis (Holly, 1929) (Aphanius Aphanius chantrei meridionalis → Anatolichthys
ginaonis Lazara (1984):18, Kochetov (1989):158, meridionalis
Wildekamp (1993):52, Krönke (2015):184, Kärst et al. Aphanius chantrei obrukensis → Anatolichthys
(2020):101) "Geno hot spring killifish / Genu Toothcarp anatoliae
/ Holly’s Killifish" Aphanius chantrei parvus → Anatolichthys meridionalis
Aphaniops hormuzensis (Teimori et al., 2018) Aphanius chantrei venustus → Anatolichthys anatoliae
(Aphanius hormuzensis Kärst et al. (2020):103) Aphanius chantrei zaccarinii → Aphaniops dispar
"Hormuz killifish / Hormuzgan Killifish" Aphanius cilensis → Aphaniops dispar
Aphaniops kruppi (Freyhof, Weissenbacher & Aphanius cyanogaster → Aphanius fasciatus
218
Aphanius cypris → Paraphanius mento Aphanius pluristriatus → Esmaeilius sophiae

Aphanius cypris alexandri → Paraphanius alexandri Aphanius punctatus → Esmaeilius sophiae
Aphanius cypris boulengeri → Paraphanius mento Aphanius sarda → Aphanius fasciatus
Aphanius cypris orontis → Paraphanius mento Aphanius Sophiae → Paraphanius mento
Aphanius danfordii → Anatolichthys danfordii Aphanius sophiae → Esmaeilius sophiae
Aphanius darrorensis → Aphaniops dispar Aphanius sophiae mentoides → Paraphanius
Aphanius desioi → Aphanius fasciatus mentoides
Aphanius dispar → Aphaniops dispar Aphanius sophiae similis → Paraphanius similis
Aphanius dispar darrorensis → Aphaniops dispar Aphanius sp. Mazzer → Apricaphanius saourensis
Aphanius dispar richardsoni → Aphaniops richardsoni Aphanius splendens → Anatolichthys splendens
Aphanius dispar stoliczkanus → Aphaniops Aphanius splendens saldae → Anatolichthys saldae
stoliczkanus Aphanius striptus → Paraphanius striptus
Aphanius doliatus → Aphanius fasciatus Aphanius sureyanus → Anatolichthys sureyanus
Aphanius eilensis → Aphaniops dispar Aphanius timidus → Aphanius fasciatus
Aphanius farsicus → Esmaeilius persicus Aphanius transgrediens → Anatolichthys transgrediens
Aphanius fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1821) (Innes Aphanius vladykovi → Esmaeilius vladykovi
(1926):266, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):136, Rachow Aphanotorulus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1983
(1931):95, Stoye (1932):91, Arnold (1933b):92, Peters (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
(1934):188, Stoye (1935):123, Arnold & Ahl (1936):286, Aphanotorulus ammophilus Armbruster & Page,
Werner (1939):59, Arnold (1949a):10, Werner 1996 ?(Aqualog 21 (2004):89, Wels Atlas Band 2
(1949):141, Beck (1950):158, Hervey & Hems (2005):958, Seidel (2008):78; Aphanotorulus cf. frankei
(1952):236, Brymer (1954):203, Hoedeman (1954):303, [“L035”] Aqualog 1 (1995):21; L094 Aqualog 1
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):386, Veldhuizen (1955):49, (1995):43, Aqualog 21 (2004):88; L123 Aqualog 1
Meinken (1956):33, Sterba (1962):473, Exotic Tropical (1995):51, Aqualog 21 (2004):104, L-Nummern Datz
Fishes (1967):44, Hoedeman (1974):838, Terceira Special (2004):65) "Orinoco Leopard Pleco / Golden
(1974):123, van Ramshorst (1977):267, Aquarien Atlas Cochliodon / L94 / Small Blotch Hypostomus / Micro
(1982):522, Lazara (1984):17, Kochetov (1989):158, Hypostomus / L123 / Longtail Cat / Orinoco
Tönsmeier (1989):186, Sterba (1990):566, Wildekamp luipaardmeerval"
(1993):48, Aqualog 8 (1997b):92, Greenhalgh Aphanotorulus emarginatus (Valenciennes, 1840)
(1999):155, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):313, Maitland (Hypostomus emarginatus Burgess (1989):431,
(2000):202, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):487, Krönke Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):290, Aquarien Atlas
(2015):170, Kärst et al. (2020):123; Cyprinodon Band 5 (1997):346; Squaliforma emarginata Wels Atlas
fasciatus Knauer (1907):227, Rachow (1921a):63, Band 2 (2005):1131, Seidel (2008):195, Ohara et al.
Rachow (1922a):33, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (2017):279; Hypostomus annae Burgess (1989):430;
(1923):378, Rachow (1925):32, Rachow (1926):89, Squaliforma annae Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1128,
Rachow (1927):54, Rachow (1928):70, Brüning Seidel (2008):194; Hypostomus squalinus Burgess
(1929):95, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):136, Bade (1989):432; Squaliforma squalina Seidel (2008):195;
(1931):599, Ahl (1932):61; Cyprinodon calaritanus L011 Aqualog 1 (1995):9, Aqualog 21 (2004):38, L-
Seeley (1886):369, Klunzinger (1909):44, Brüning Nummern Datz Special (2004):37, Camargo et al.
(1914e):98, Brüning (1919):118, Brüning (1920):69, (2013):97; L035 Aqualog 21 (2004):56, L-Nummern
Brüning (1929):95; Lebias calaritanus Brüning Datz Special (2004):43; L116 Aqualog 1 (1995):49,
(1920):85) "Mediterranean toothcarp / Mediterranean Aqualog 21 (2004):101, L-Nummern Datz Special
Banded Killifish / South European Pupfish / (2004):63; L131 Aqualog 1 (1995):53; Aquarien Atlas
Mediterranean Killifish / Mediterranean Pupfish / Band 6 (2002):588, Aqualog 21 (2004):109, L-
Fasciated Toothcarp / Zuideuropese tandkarper / Nummern Datz Special (2004):67; L153 Aqualog 1
Zebratandkarper / Gebande tandkarper" (1995):60, Aqualog 21 (2004):123, L-Nummern Datz
Aphanius flavus → Aphanius fasciatus Special (2004):72) "Delta cat / L11 / Para Shark Pleco
Aphanius ginaonis → Aphaniops ginaonis / L35 / Trombetas Hypostomus / L116 / Thresher Pleco
Aphanius Güntheri → Paraphanius mento / L131 / Redfin Thresher Pleco / Longtail Pleco / L153 /
Aphanius hammonis → Aphanius fasciatus Blackspotted Pleco / Deltastaart-haaienpleco"
Aphanius hormuzensis → Aphaniops hormuzensis Aphanotorulus frankei → Aphanotorulus unicolor
Aphanius iberus → Apricaphanius iberus Aphanotorulus gomesi (Fowler, 1942) (Hypostomus
Aphanius isfahanensis → Esmaeilius isfahanensis gomesi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):257, Burgess
Aphanius kavirensis → Esmaeilius sophiae (1989):431) "Gomes’s Hypostomus"
Aphanius lineatopunctatus → Aphanius fasciatus Aphanotorulus horridus (Kner, 1854) (Hypostomus
Aphanius lykaoniensis → Anatolichthys anatoliae horridus Burgess (1989):431; Squaliforma horrida Wels
Aphanius marmoratus → Aphanius fasciatus Atlas Band 2 (2005):1137; Hypostomus biseriatus
Aphanius mento → Paraphanius mento Burgess (1989):430; Hypostomus scopularius Burgess
Aphanius mento alexandri → Paraphanius alexandri (1989):432; Hypostomus virescens Burgess
Aphanius mento boulengeri → Paraphanius boulengeri (1989):433; L108 Aqualog 1 (1995):46, L-Nummern
Aphanius mento orontis → Paraphanius orontis Datz Special (2004):61, Aqualog 21 (2004):96; L290
Aphanius mento striptus → Paraphanius mento Aqualog 21 (2004):201, L-Nummern Datz Special
Aphanius mentoides → Paraphanius mentoides (2004):103; L291 Aqualog 21 (2004):201) "Black
Aphanius mesopotamicus → Esmaeilius sophiae Highfin Hypostomus / L108 / Rough Shark Pleco / L290
Aphanius nanus → Aphanius fasciatus / L291"
Aphanius nigropunctatus → Aphanius fasciatus Aphanotorulus phrixosoma (Fowler, 1940)
219
(Hypostomus phrixosoma Franke (1985):25, Burgess Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):78, Brüning (1929):13,
(1989):432) Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):152, Schreitmüller &
Aphanotorulus popoi → Aphanotorulus unicolor Weise (1930):136, Bade (1931):440, Rachow
Aphanotorulus rubrocauda Oliveira, Rapp Py- (1931):95, Ahl (1932):38, Kuijper & van der Noort
Daniel & Zawadzki, 2017 (1932):99, Stoye (1932):120, Arnold (1933b):92,
Aphanotorulus unicolor (Steindachner, 1908) Coates (1934):101, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):78,
(Hypostomus unicolor Burgess (1989):432, ? Aquarien Ladiges (1934):26, Peters (1934):228, Rachow in HMR
Atlas Band 5 (1997):352; Aphanotorulus frankei Franke (1934):5, Innes (1935):127, Kuijper & van der Noort
(1985):23, Burgess (1989):382, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1935):213, Mellen & Lanier (1935):93, Stoye
(1995):276, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):961, Seidel (1935):156, Arnold & Ahl (1936):45, Beirens
(2008):78; Hypostomus chaparae Burgess (1989):431; (1938):136, Werner (1939):81, Kramer & Weise
Hypostomus madeirae Burgess (1989):431, Kochetov (1943):143, Arnold (1949a):11, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1989):153; Aphanotorulus madeirae Wels Atlas Band Lindgren (1949):192, Laursen (1949):13, Werner
2 (2005):962; Hypostomus micropunctatus Axelrod’s (1949):83, Beck (1950):119, Meinken (1950):11,
Atlas (1989):253, Burgess (1989):431, Kochetov Hervey & Hems (1952):124, Kramer & Weise
(1989):153; Hypostomus popoi Burgess (1989):432; (1952):145, Brymer (1954):134, Hoedeman (1954):101,
L109 Aqualog 1 (1995):46, Aqualog 21 (2004):97, L- Ladiges (1954):plate 13, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):174,
Nummern Datz Special (2004):62; Aphanotorulus popoi Innes (1957):170, Veldhuizen (1956):39, Vogt
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):964) "Golden Cochliodon / (1956):62, Schneider & Whitney (1957):285, Taborski
Hypo Pleco / L109 / Longtail Cat" et al. (1957):142, Makino (1958):14, McInerny & Gerard
Aphredoderidae (pirate perches / Piratenbarsche / (1959):226, Copin (1960):162, Sterba (1962):108,
piratenbaarzen) (PERCOPSIFORMES>Amblyopsoidei) Whitern (1962):23, Usatenko et al. (1963):152,
Aphredoderus Lesueur, 1833 (APHREDODERIDAE) McInerny & Gerard (1966):226, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Aphredoderus sayanus gibbosus Lesueur, 1833 (1967):49, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):192,
(Goldstein (2000):204, Krönke (2015):268) "Mississippi Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):28, Hoedeman (1974):615,
pirate perch" de Oliveira (1977):107, van Ramshorst (1977):142,
Aphredoderus sayanus sayanus (Gilliams, 1824) Santos (1987):209; Aphyocharax sp. Vereinigte
?(Dürigen (1897):50, Knauer (1905):95, Mandée Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):164; Aphyocharax affinis
(1905):25, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):155, Eggeling Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):152, Bade (1931):440, Ahl
& Ehrenberg (1908):161, Klunzinger (1909):36, (1932):38, Arnold (1933b):92, Arnold & Ahl (1936):41,
Stansch (1914):20, Innes (1917):84, Vereinigte Schreitmüller (1938):74, Arnold (1949a):11, Aurell,
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):221, Ahl (1932):71, Arnold Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):191, Laursen (1949):12,
(1933b):92, Mellen & Lanier (1935):256, Arnold & Ahl Werner (1949):82, Beck (1950):118, Aurell, Jacobsson
(1936):436, Schreitmüller (1937a):112, Arnold & Lindgren (1968):191; Tetragonopterus Rubropictus
(1949a):10, Beck (1950):204, Sterba (1962):614, Bade (1907):350, Knauer (1907):213, Mandée
Thompson (1985):114, Mills (1986):100, Axelrod’s Atlas (1907):18, Klunzinger (1909):50, Mandée (1910b):57,
(1989):17, Quinn (1990):92, Sterba (1990):422, Brüning (1911):48, Brüning (1912):78, Reuter
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):718, Schleser (1912):72/73, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):248,
(1998):106, Goldstein (2000):204, Krönke (2015):268) Brind (1914):20, Brüning (1914f):122, Stansch
"pirate perch / Mud Perch / Piratenbaars" (1914):289, Innes (1917):92, Brind (1919):16, Brüning
Aphyocharacidium Géry, 1960 (1919):148, Brüning (1920):101, Myers (1922):9)
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) "bloodfin tetra / Argentine Bloodfin / Redfin Characin /
Aphyocharacidium bolivianum Géry, 1973 (Géry Roodvinzalm / Slanke karperzalm"
(1977):591) "Mamore tetra" Aphyocharax avary Fowler, 1913 (Géry (1977):350)
Aphyocharacidium melandetum (Eigenmann, 1912) "Madeira flametail tetra"
(Géry (1977):591) "Guyanese tetra" Aphyocharax brevicaudatus Brito et al., 2019
Aphyocharax Günther, 1868 "Maracaçumé tetra"
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Aphyocharax colifax Taphorn & Thomerson, 1991
Aphyocharax affinis → Aphyocharax anisitsi (Staeck (2008):131) "Oris tetra"
Aphyocharax agassizii (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry Aphyocharax dentatus Eigenmann & Kennedy,
(1977):351, Kochetov (1989):104) "Jatuarana tetra" 1903 (Géry (1977):351, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Aphyocharax alburnus → Aphyocharax pusillus (1985):243, Kochetov (1989):104, Graça & Pavanelli
Aphyocharax analialbis → Prionobrama filigera (2007):88, Almirón et al. (2015):115; Aphyocharax
Aphyocharax analis → Prionobrama filigera nasutus Arnold (1935):124, Arnold & Ahl (1936):42,
Aphyocharax anisitsi Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 Schreitmüller (1937a):106, Laursen (1949):12, Werner
(Géry (1977):350, Aquarien Atlas (1982):242, Varjo (1949):83, Beck (1950):119; ? Salmler sp. II Vereinigte
(1982):126, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):156, Kochetov Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):171; Aphyocharax difficilis
(1989):104, Sterba (1990):68, Mills (1993):86, Dawes Santos (1987):58) "false bloodfin tetra / Eigenmann’s
(2002):193, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):89, Aphyocharax / Piquirão"
Graça & Pavanelli (2007):87, Staeck (2008):131, Aphyocharax difficilis → Aphyocharax dentatus
Almirón et al. (2015):114; Aphyocharax rubropinnis Aphyocharax erythrurus Eigenmann, 1912 (? Arnold
Rachow (1921a):58, Rachow (1921b):96-8, Rachow (1949b):67, Géry (1977):351, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1922a):28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1989):156, Sterba (1990):67, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1923):163, Bade (1923):18, Günter (1924):40, Rachow (1995):80, Staeck (2008):130) "flametail tetra"
(1925):23, Innes (1926):266, Rachow (1927):18, Aphyocharax filigerus → Prionobrama filigera
Rachow (1928):19, Schreitmüller (1928):135, Aphyocharax gracilis Fowler, 1940 (van Ramshorst
220
(1977):141) "gracile aphyocharax / Slankzalm" Aphyocypris pooni → Tanichthys albonubes

Aphyocharax ipacarayensis → Aphyocharax anisitsi Aphyocypris pulchrilineata Zhu, Zhao & Huang,
Aphyocharax nasutus → Aphyocharax dentatus 2013
Aphyocharax nattereri → Prionobrama nattereri Aphyodite Eigenmann, 1912
Aphyocharax pappenheimi → Aphyocharax dentatus (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Aphyocharax Paraguayensis → Serrapinnus kriegi Aphyodite apiaka Esguícero & Castro, 2017
Aphyocharax paraguayensis → Prionobrama nattereri Aphyodite grammica Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry
Aphyocharax pusillus Günther, 1868 (van (1977):590) "grammica tetra"
Ramshorst (1977):142, Géry (1977):351; Aphyocharax Aphyodite tupebas Esguícero & Castro, 2017
alburnus Arnold (1935):111, Arnold & Ahl (1936):41, Aphyolebias → Moema
Schreitmüller (1937a):106, Arnold (1938):78, Arnold Aphyolebias sp. Rio Madre de Dios → Moema
(1949a):11, Laursen (1949):12, Werner (1949):83, manuensis
Beck (1950):119, Hoedeman (1956):557, Veldhuizen Aphyoplatys → Epiplatys
(1956):38, Sterba (1962):106, Exotic Tropical Fishes Aphyosemion Myers, 1924
(1967):47, Hoedeman (1974):615, van Ramshorst (NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Nothobranchiinae) ↔
(1977):141, Géry (1977):351, Aquarien Atlas Archiaphyosemion / Callopanchax / Fundulopanchax /
(1982):242, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):158, Kochetov Nimbapanchax / Scriptaphyosemion
(1989):104, Sterba (1990):67, Roman (1992):167, Aphyosemion (Diapteron) abacinum Huber, 1976
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34, Aquarien Atlas (Lazara (1984):20, Radda & Pürzl (1987):78, Scheel
Band 6 (2002):94, Dawes (2002):192, Staeck (1990):150, Wildekamp (1993):75; Diapteron abacinum
(2008):130; ? Salmler sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch- Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):640, Kochetov
Züchtereien (1923):171) "goldencrown tetra / False (1989):160, Aqualog 8 (1997b):24) "Mékambo Dwarf
Flametail Tetra / Bloodfin Tetra / Huallaga Tetra" Killie / Mékambo Jewel Killie"
Aphyocharax rathbuni Eigenmann, 1907 (Géry Aphyosemion abacinum seegersi → Aphyosemion
(1977):350, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):244, seegersi
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):156, Kochetov (1989):103, Aphyosemion Ahli → Aphyosemion edeanum
Sterba (1990):68, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):34 & Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) ahli Myers, 1933
38, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):51, Dawes (Scheel (1968):80, Terceira (1974):90, van Ramshorst
(2002):193, Staeck (2008):132; ? Aphyocharax sp. (1977):271, Lazara (1984):20, Amiet (1987):220,
Bleher Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):156, Kochetov Radda & Pürzl (1987):82, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):439,
(1989):104) "redflank bloodfin / Rathbun’s Bloodfin / Scheel (1990):150, Wildekamp (1993):77, Aquarien
Bleher’s Bloodfin / Roodflanktetra" Atlas Band 4 (1995):364, Aqualog 7 (1997a):50,
Aphyocharax Rubropictus → Aphyocharax anisitsi Buisson (2011):14; Aphyosemion calliurum ahli Arnold
Aphyocharax rubropinnis → Aphyocharax anisitsi (1934b):100, Mellen & Lanier (1935):137, Stoye
Aphyocharax sp. Paraná-Paraguai (Graça & Pavanelli (1935):90, Arnold & Ahl (1936):292, Schreitmüller
(2007):89) (1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1940):455, Arnold
Aphyocharax stramineus → Aphyocharax rathbuni (1949a):12, Laursen (1949):83, Werner (1949):144,
Aphyocharax yekwanae Willink, Chernoff & Hervey & Hems (1952):241, Axelrod & Schultz
Machado-Allison, 2003 "Erebato tetra" (1955):396, Vogt (1957):25, Sterba (1962):493;
Aphyocheirodon → Holoshesthes Haplochilus calliurus var. B Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Aphyocypris Günther, 1868 Züchtereien (1923):429; Panchax (Aphyosemion)
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) calliurus var. coerulea Meinken (1931):67;
Aphyocypris agilis → Aphyocypris chinensis Aphyosemion Calliurum Schmidti Dutta (1966):15)
Aphyocypris albonubes → Tanichthys albonubes "Ahl’s Lyretail / Blue Calliurum / Ahls prachttandkarper"
Aphyocypris albonubes pooni → Tanichthys albonubes Aphyosemion akamkpaense → Fundulopanchax
Aphyocypris arcus (Lin, 1931) scheeli
Aphyocypris chinensis Günther, 1868 "Chinese Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) alpha Huber,
bleak / Venus Fish / Hina-moroko" 1998 (Aphyosemion sp. No. 2 Eberl (1996):66)
Aphyocypris kikuchii (Oshima, 1919) (Chen & "Chromaphyosemion sp. Nr.2 / Cap Estérias
Chang (2005):2) "Kikuchi’s minnow / Taiwan Venus Aphyosemion"
Fish / Taiwan Green Chub" Aphyosemion amieti → Fundulopanchax amieti
Aphyocypris lini (Weitzman & Chan, 1966) EW Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) amoenum
(Hemigrammocypris lini Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Radda & Pürlz, 1976 (Lazara (1984):21, Amiet
(1971):60, Hoedeman (1974):537, Axelrod’s Atlas (1987):237, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):460,
(1989):576, Kochetov (1989):127, Sterba (1990):307, Wildekamp (1993):79, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):222; Aphyocypris Pooni (1995):308, Aqualog 7 (1997a):51; Aphyosemion raddai
Brymer (1954):126, Meinken in HMR (1955):991, amoenum Radda & Pürzl (1987):89, Scheel
Brittan (1958a):13; Aphyocypris sp. Makino (1958):21) (1990):154) "Redfin Killie"
"garnet minnow / Venus Fish / Hong Kong Barb / Hong Aphyosemion amsingki → Fundulosoma thierryi
Kong Danio / Venusvis" Aphyosemion Arnoldi → Fundulopanchax filamentosus
Aphyocypris moltrechti (Regan, 1908) (Pararasbora Aphyosemion arnoldi → Fundulopanchax arnoldi
moltrechti Chen & Chang (2005):8) "Moltrecht’s Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) aurantiacum
minnow / Taiwan White Minnow" Chirio et al., 2018
Aphyocypris normalis Nichols & Pope, 1927 Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) aureum Radda,
"Tonkin minnow" 1980 (Lazara (1984):21, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Aphyocypris Pooni → Aphyocypris lini (1985):588, Radda & Pürzl (1987):113, Scheel
221
(1990):160, Wildekamp (1993):81, Aqualog 7 Band 2 (1985):590, Amiet (1987):207, Radda & Pürzl
(1997a):54) "Gold Killie / Golden Killie / Aurora killie" (1987):129, Scheel (1990):162, Wildekamp (1993):86,
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) australe (Rachow, Aqualog 7 (1997a):55) "Bamileke Killie / Sanaga Killie"
1921) (Rachow (1925):23, Innes (1926):266, Rachow in ? Nothobranchius
(1926):94, Mellen (1927):93, Rachow (1927):63, Aphyosemion banforense → Scriptaphyosemion
Rachow (1928):82, Brüning (1929):100, Schreitmüller & banforense
Weise (1930):137, Bade (1931):578, Rachow Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) barakoniense
(1931):95, Stoye (1932):66, Arnold (1933b):92, Coates Chirio et al., 2018
(1934):163, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):147, Peters Aphyosemion (Raddaella) batesii (Boulenger, 1911)
(1934):148, Innes (1935):248, Kuijper & van der Noort (Scheel (1968):104, Terceira (1974):87, van Ramshorst
(1935):188, Mellen & Lanier (1935):138, Stoye (1977):272, Amiet (1987):188, Radda & Pürzl
(1935):88, Arnold & Ahl (1936):289, Beirens (1938):40, (1987):67, Scheel (1990):163, Sterba (1990):452,
Werner (1939):56, Kramer & Weise (1943):192, Vis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):462, Aqualog 7
(1944):14, Arnold (1949a):11, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1997a):56; Fundulopanchax batesii Lazara (1984): 80,
Lindgren (1949):299, Laursen (1949):81, Werner Wildekamp (1996):158; Fundulus gustavi;
(1949):143, Beck (1950):159, Meinken (1950):17, Aphyosemion gustavi; Aphyosemion schreineri;
Hervey & Hems (1952):239, Kramer & Weise Fundulus beauforti; Aphyosemion beauforti Scheel
(1952):200, Brymer (1954):189, Hoedeman (1954):333, (1968):106, 248 & 375, Scheel (1990):164; ?
Ladiges (1954):plate 4, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):393, Aphyosemion kunzi Radda & Pürzl (1987):68; ?
Veldhuizen (1955):52, Innes (1957):314, Meinken in Aphyosemion splendidum Scheel (1968):411, Terceira
HMR (1956):1029, Schneider & Whitney (1957):405, (1974):89, van Ramshorst (1977):281, Amiet
Taborski et al. (1957):156, Vogt (1957):25, Makino (1987):189, Scheel (1990):349; ? Fundulopanchax
(1958):30, McInerny & Gerard (1959):279, Copin spendidus Lazara (1984):86) "Bates’s Killie /
(1960):243, Sterba (1962):488, Usatenko et al. Aphyosemion Spectabile"
(1963):184, Dutta (1966):13, McInerny & Gerard Aphyosemion Beauforti → Fundulopanchax gularis
(1966):279, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):51, Aurell, Aphyosemion beauforti → Aphyosemion batesii
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):299, Scheel (1968):97, Aphyosemion bellicauda → Aphyosemion
Ghadially (1969):192, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):82, cameronense
Hoedeman (1974):775, Terceira (1974):90, de Oliveira Aphyosemion bertholdi → Scriptaphyosemion bertholdi
(1977):189, van Ramshorst (1977):271, Aquarien Atlas Aphyosemion Biafranum → Fundulopanchax
(1982):524, Varjo (1982):178, Lazara (1984):21, Radda nigerianus
& Pürzl (1987):85, Santos (1987):227, Axelrod’s Atlas Aphyosemion Bitaeniatum → Aphyosemion
(1989):439, Scheel (1990):160, Sterba (1990):452, (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
Mills (1993):152, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):218, Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum
Wildekamp (1993):83, Aqualog 7 (1997a):54, Cánovas (Ahl, 1924) (Arnold (1934b):100, Coates (1934):163,
& Puigcerver (2002):474, Dawes (2002):262, Buisson Arnold & Ahl (1936):290, Schreitmüller (1936):124,
(2011):15; Haplochilus calliurus australis Rachow Werner (1939):58, Arnold (1949a):11, Werner
(1921a):66, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):26, Rachow (1949):143, Beck (1950):159, Sterba (1962):488,
(1922a):37, Rachow (1922b):73; Aphyosemion Radda & Pürzl (1987):69, Scheel (1990):168,
calliurum australe Schreitmüller (1928):76, Wildekamp (1993):88, Eberl (1996):34, Aqualog 7
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):78; Panchax (1997a):59; Fundulopanchax bitaeniatus Rachow
(Aphyosemion) australis Ahl (1932):64; Panchax (1927):61, Rachow (1928):80, Brüning (1929):98,
polychromus Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138; Brüning (1930):204, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):158,
Haplochilus Cameronensis Stansch (1912a):39; Bade (1931):582, Rachow (1931):122, Arnold
Haplochilus sp. aus Kap Lopez var. blau; Haplochilus (1933b):116; Nothobranchius bitaeniatus Scholze &
sp. Cap Lopez Stansch (1914):246; Haplochilus Pötzschke (1930):137; Nothobranchius
Cameronensis aus Kap Lopez / von Kap Lopez / from (Fundulopanchax) bitaeniatus Ahl (1932):63;
Cape Lopez Brind (1914):18, Brüning (1919):127, Aphyosemion bivittatum bitaeniatum Vogt (1957):26,
Brüning (1920):80, ? Innes (1921):90; Haplochilus Terceira (1974):105; Fundulopanchax multicolor
calliurus var. A Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Brüning (1930):205, Meinken (1930):16, Schreitmüller
(1923):428; Haplochilus Calliurus Kuijper & van der & Weise (1930):158, Rachow (1931):123, Arnold
Noort (1932):46; Aphyosemion Australe Hjerresenii (1933b):116, Ladiges (1934):117; Nothobranchius
Meinken in HMR (1956):1031, Sterba (1962):488, (Fundulopanchax) multicolor Ahl (1932):63;
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):52, Scheel (1968):249, Aphyosemion multicolor Arnold (1934b):100, Stoye
Scheel (1990):243) "lyretail panchax / Lyretail / Cape (1935):97, Arnold & Ahl (1936):300, Schreitmüller
Lopez Lyretail / Red Cape Lopez / Gold Kap Lopez / (1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1939):338, Kramer &
Chocolate Lyretail / Rivulus Rubra / Kaap Lopez / Weise (1943):195, Arnold (1949a):12, Aurell,
Haplochilus van Cap Lopez / Zuidelijke tandkarper" Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):304, Laursen (1949):85,
Aphyosemion Australe Hjerreseni → Aphyosemion Werner (1949):146, Beck (1950):164, Hervey & Hems
australe (1952):244, Kramer & Weise (1952):205, Ladiges
Aphyosemion Australe Hjerresenii → Aphyosemion (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):405, Veldhuizen
australe (1955):68, Sterba (1962):500, Usatenko et al.
Aphyosemion Australe Hjerresensii → Aphyosemion (1963):185, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):304,
australe Terceira (1974):106, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):610,
Aphyosemion (Kathetys) bamilekorum Radda, 1971 Sterba (1990):459; Aphyosemion bivittatum multicolor
(Terceira (1974):90, Lazara (1984):21, Aquarien Atlas Vogt (1957):27; Aphyosemion nigri; Fundulus Bivittatus
222
Mandée (1909):20, Mandée (1910b):60, Brüning (1930):158, Arnold (1933b):116; ? Nothobranchius

(1911):34, Brüning (1912):60, Stansch (1912b):26, (Fundulopanchax) Rubropictus Ahl (1932):63;?
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning Aphyosemion Rubropictus Arnold (1934b):100,
(1914e):98, Stansch (1914):261, Innes (1917):87, Schreitmüller (1936):124) "twostripe lyretail / Blue
Brüning (1920):75, Innes (1921):94, Rachow Bivittatum / Twoband Killie / Blue Aphyosemion /
(1921a):64, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):11, Rachow Twostripe Killie / Red Aphyosemion / Banded Fundulus
(1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien / Red Killi / Blauwe prachttandkarper"
(1923):398; ? Fundulus Bivittatus var. A Vereinigte Aphyosemion bivittatum hollyi → Aphyosemion
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):399; ? Fundulus Bivittatus (Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum
var. B Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):400; Aphyosemion bivittatum loennbergi → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion Bivittatum Bade (1923):114, Arnold (Chromaphyosemion) loennbergi
(1934b):100, Innes (1935):253, Mellen & Lanier Aphyosemion bivittatum multicolor → Aphyosemion
(1935):137, Stoye (1935):95, Arnold & Ahl (1936):290, (Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum
Schreitmüller (1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1937):160, Aphyosemion bivittatum riggenbachi → Aphyosemion
Beirens (1938):46, Werner (1939):57, Arnold (Chromaphyosemion) riggenbachi
(1949a):11, Laursen (1949):82, Werner (1949):143, Aphyosemion bivittatum splendopleure →
Beck (1950):160, Hervey & Hems (1952):240, Kramer Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
& Weise (1952):201, Brymer (1954):190, Hoedeman Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) bochtleri Radda,
(1954):335, Ladiges (1954):89, Veldhuizen (1955):53, 1975 (Lazara (1984):23; Aphyosemion herzogi
Hoedeman (1956):642, Innes (1957):319, Schneider & bochtleri Radda & Pürzl (1987):84, Scheel (1990):177;
Whitney (1957):406, Vogt (1957):26, Makino (1958):30, Aphyosemion Herzogi Aquarien Atlas Band 2
McInerny & Gerard (1959):281, Copin (1960):247, (1985):602) "Bochtler’s Killie"
Sterba (1962):489, Usatenko et al. (1963):184, Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) boehmi Radda &
McInerny & Gerard (1966):281, Exotic Tropical Fishes Huber, 1977 (Aphyosemion gabunense boehmi
(1967):53, Scheel (1968):116, 117, 120, 302 & 321, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):600, Radda & Pürzl
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):82, Hoedeman (1974):777, (1987):94, Scheel (1990):177, Sterba (1990):457,
van Ramshorst (1977):272, Aquarien Atlas (1982):525 Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):218, Wildekamp
large photo, Varjo (1982):177, Mills (1993):152; (1993):170, Aqualog 7 (1997a):85) "Boehm’s Killie /
Fundulopanchax Bivittatus Rachow (1925):34, Rachow Boehm’s Gabon Killie"
(1927):61, Rachow (1928):80, Schreitmüller & Günter Aphyosemion Brichardi → Aphyosemion labarrei
(1928):94, Brüning (1929):97, Schreitmüller & Weise Aphyosemion brucii → Fundulopanchax gardneri
(1930):158, Bade (1931):582, Stoye (1932):72, Arnold Aphyosemion brueningi → Scriptaphyosemion
(1933b):116, Ladiges (1934):119, Peters (1934):173; brueningi
Nothobranchius Bivittatus Scholze & Pötzschke Aphyosemion Bualanum → Aphyosemion elberti
(1930):137; Nothobranchius (Fundulopanchax) Aphyosemion (Kathetys) bualanum (Ahl, 1924)
Bivittatus Ahl (1932):63) "Multicoloured Lyretail / (Scheel (1968):134, Lazara (1984):24) "Buala killie"
Coppery Killie / Twostripe Aphyosemion / Aphyosemion Aphyosemion bualanum kekemense → Aphyosemion
Bivittatum / Twinband Killie / Banded Fundulus / kekemense
Fundulus Gardneri / Fundulus Loennbergi / Blauwe Aphyosemion bualanum Mbam → Aphyosemion dargei
prachttandkarper / Tweestreeptandkarper / Aphyosemion Burundi → Fundulopanchax scheeli
Prachtvaandrager / Prachttandkarper / Veelkleurige Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) buytaerti Radda &
tandkarper" Huber, 1978 (Lazara (1984):24, Radda & Pürzl
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) bitteri Valdesalici & (1987):107, Scheel (1990):181, Sterba (1990):453,
Eberl, 2016 "Maze-tail Ikoy aphyosemion" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):464, Wildekamp
Aphyosemion Bivittatum → Aphyosemion (1993):98, Aqualog 7 (1997a):62) "Buytaert’s Killie"
(Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum Aphyosemion caeruleum → Fundulopanchax sjostedti
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum Aphyosemion calabaricum → Scriptaphyosemion
(Lönnberg, 1895) (Scheel (1968):117, Terceira liberiense
(1974):90, van Ramshorst (1977):272, Aquarien Atlas Aphyosemion Caldal → Scriptaphyosemion roloffi
(1982):524, Lazara (1984):22, Amiet (1987):173, Aphyosemion (Episemion) callipteron (Radda &
Radda & Pürzl (1987):71, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):436, Pürzl, 1987) (Epiplatys callipteron Radda & Pürzl
Scheel (1990):173, Sterba (1990):453, Wildekamp (1987):38, Neumann (2000):66; Aplocheilus callipteron
(1993):91, Eberl (1996):22, Aqualog 7 (1997a):61, Scheel (1990):188; Episemion callipteron Aquarien
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):476; Fundulopanchax Atlas Band 4 (1995):402, Wildekamp (1996):134,
var. Blau; Fundulopanchax Bivittatus var. Coerulea Aqualog 8 (1997b):57, Neumann (2000):68)
Meinken (1930):19; Aphyosemion bivittatum hollyi "Callipteron Dwarf Panchax / Radda’s Panchax"
Arnold (1934b):100, Stoye (1935):96, Arnold & Ahl Aphyosemion Calliurum → Aphyosemion edeanum / →
(1936):291, Schreitmüller (1936):125, Meinken in HMR Fundulopanchax gardneri / → Fundulopanchax
(1937):162, Arnold (1949a):11, Laursen (1949):82, gardneri clauseni / → Fundulopanchax nigerianus
Werner (1949):143, Hervey & Hems (1952):240, Vogt Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) calliurum
(1957):26, Sterba (1962):490, Exotic Tropical Fishes (Boulenger, 1911) ??(Bade (1923):118, Meinken
(1967):54; ?? Aphyosemion rubrostictum Arnold & Ahl (1925):13, Rachow (1925):23, Innes (1926):266,
(1936):301 not the picture, Arnold (1949a):13, Beck Rachow (1926):94, Rachow (1927):62, Rachow
(1950):164, Meinken in HMR (1958):1075, Sterba (1928):81, Brüning (1929):99, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1962):504; ? Fundulus Rubrostictus; ? (1930):137, Bade (1931):578, Rachow (1931):96, Stoye
Fundulopanchax Rubropictus Schreitmüller & Weise (1932):67, Arnold (1933b):92, Ladiges (1934):97,
223
Peters (1934):183, Mellen & Lanier (1935):137, Stoye Aphyosemion cameronense obscurum → Aphyosemion
(1935):89, Arnold & Ahl (1936):292, Beirens (1938):44, obscurum
Meinken in HMR (1939):436, Arnold (1949a):12, Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) campomaanense
Laursen (1949):83, Werner (1949):144, Beck Agnèse et al., 2009 (Buisson (2011):61) "Campo-
(1950):161, Meinken (1950):17, Hervey & Hems Maan Killie"
(1952):241, Brymer (1954):190, Hoedeman (1954):336, Aphyosemion carnapi → Aphyosemion exiguum
Ladiges (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):397, Aphyosemion castaneum Myers, 1924 (Terceira
Veldhuizen (1955):55, Innes (1957):316, Vogt (1974):91, Sterba (1990):455; Aphyosemion
(1957):25, Makino (1958):31, Sterba (1962):492, Schoutedeni Scheel (1968):149; Aphyosemion Christyi
Usatenko et al. (1963):184, Dutta (1966):14, Scheel Scheel (1968):149, van Ramshorst (1977):274, Scheel
(1968):140, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):80, Hoedeman (1990):193, Aqualog 7 (1997a):70; Aphyosemion sp.
(1974):779, Terceira (1974):91, van Ramshorst aff. lujae Wildekamp (1993):223; Aphyosemion sp. Oyo
(1977):273, Lazara (1984):24, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 7 (1997a):128; Aphyosemion sp. RPC 91/8;
(1985):590, Amiet (1987):219, Radda & Pürzl Aphyosemion sp. Kisangani) "Kisangani Killie /
(1987):79, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):439, Scheel Aphyosemion sp. HZ 85/20 / Aphyosemion sp. HZ
(1990):182, Sterba (1990):454, Wildekamp (1993):100, 85/22 / Oyo Killie"
Aqualog 7 (1997a):62, Dawes (2002):262, Buisson Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) caudofasciatum Huber
(2011):14; Haplochilus calliurus Brüning (1911):38, & Radda, 1979 (Lazara (1984):34, Aquarien Atlas
Brüning (1912):64, Mandée (1912):70, Stansch Band 2 (1985):592, Wildekamp (1993):112, Aqualog 7
(1912a):34, Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (1914):242, (1997a):69; Aphyosemion ogoense caudofasciatum
Innes (1917):88, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):127, Radda & Pürzl (1987):102, Scheel (1990):188)
Brüning (1920):80, Rachow (1921a):66, Stansch & "Tailstripe Killie / Caudalstripe Killie"
Rachow (1921b):24, Rachow (1922a):37, Rachow Aphyosemion cauveti → Scriptaphyosemion cauveti
(1922b):73, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) celiae celiae Scheel,
(1923):427; Panchax calliurus Scholze & Pötzschke 1971 (Terceira (1974):91, van Ramshorst (1977):273,
(1930):138; Panchax (Aphyosemion) calliurus Ahl Lazara (1984):26, Amiet (1987):228, Radda & Pürzl
(1932):64; Aphyosemion vexillifer Schreitmüller & (1987):80, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):439, Scheel
Weise (1930):137, Rachow (1931):96, Arnold (1990):188, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):464, Sakurai,
(1933b):93, Stoye (1935):92, Arnold & Ahl (1936):303, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):219, Wildekamp (1993):114,
Meinken in HMR (1937):166, Arnold (1949a):13, Aqualog 7 (1997a):69, Buisson (2011):54) "Margined
Laursen (1949):87, Werner (1949):147, Axelrod & Killie / Celia’s Killie"
Schultz (1955):408, Veldhuizen (1955):74, Sterba Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) celiae winifredae
(1962):504; Panchax vexillifer Ahl (1932):65; Panchax Radda & Scheel, 1975 (Lazara (1984):26, Amiet
unicolor Scheel (1968):427; Epiplatys flavus Lazara (1987):229, Radda & Pürzl (1987):80, Scheel
(1984):72; Panchax flavus Scheel (1990):222; (1990):366, Wildekamp (1993):116, Aqualog 7
Haplochilus Elegans Mandée (1909):19, Mandée (1997a):69, Buisson (2011):14) "Winifred’s
(1910b):62; ?? Haplochilus Cameronensis Brüning Aphyosemion"
(1911):38, Brüning (1912):64, Mandée (1912):69, Aphyosemion chauchei Huber & Scheel, 1981
Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (1914):244, Crandall (Lazara (1984):26, Radda & Pürzl (1987):120, Scheel
(1917):338, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1920):80, Mellen (1990):192, Wildekamp (1993):118, Aquarien Atlas
(1921):85, Myers (1922):16) "Blue Killie / Redseam Band 4 (1995):370, Aqualog 7 (1997a):70) "Chauche’s
Killie / Blue Calliurum / Redchin Aphyosemion / Banner Aphyosemion / Chauche’s Killie"
Lyretail / Panchax Oeseri / Aplocheilus Lujae / Aphyosemion chaytori → Scriptaphyosemion chaytori
Nigeriaanse vaandrager" Aphyosemion Christyi → Aphyosemion castaneum / →
Aphyosemion Calliurum Ahli → Fundulopanchax Aphyosemion cognatum / → Aphyosemion decorsei /
nigerianus / → Fundulopanchax scheeli → Aphyosemion lambertorum / → Aphyosemion polli /
Aphyosemion calliurum ahli → Aphyosemion ahli → Aphyosemion schioetzi
Aphyosemion calliurum coeruleum → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion christyi (Boulenger, 1915) ??(Poll
ahli (1953):29, Scheel (1968):158, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Aphyosemion Cameronense → Aphyosemion (1971):80, Hoedeman (1974):779, Lazara (1984):26,
escherichi / → Aphyosemion australe / → Aphyosemion Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):594, Radda & Pürzl
calliurum (1987):122, Scheel (1990):192, Sterba (1990):454,
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) cameronense Wildekamp (1993):122, Aqualog 7 (1997a):71;
(Boulenger, 1903) (Meinken in HMR (1958):1072, Aphyosemion margaretae Scheel (1968):291, Terceira
Scheel (1968):145, van Ramshorst (1977):273, Lazara (1974):95, Lazara (1984):32, Scheel (1990):275; ?
(1984):25, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):592, Amiet Aphyosemion sp. Banzi Scheel (1990):398;
(1987):233, Radda & Pürzl (1987):90, Axelrod’s Atlas Aphyosemion sp. Epulu; ? Aphyosemion Cognatum
(1989):444, Scheel (1990):185, Sterba (1990):454, Aqualog 7 (1997a):74 photo 6) "Christy’s Lyretail /
Wildekamp (1993):103, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl Spotfin Killie / Aphyosemion sp. HZ 85/14-19 / Christy’s
(1995):245, Aqualog 7 (1997a):63; Panchax bellicauda; vaandrager"
Panchax microstomus; Aphyosemion Obscurum Scheel Aphyosemion cinnamomeum → Fundulopanchax
(1968):106) "Cameroon Killie / Powderblue Killie" cinnamomeus
Aphyosemion cameronense haasi → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) citrineipinnis
haasi Huber & Radda, 1977 (Lazara (1984):26, Radda &
Aphyosemion cameronense halleri → Aphyosemion Pürzl (1987):99, Scheel (1990):196, Aquarien Atlas
halleri Band 3 (1991):466, Wildekamp (1993):127, Aqualog 7
224
(1997a):72) "Lemonfin Killie" Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) ecucuense

Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) coeleste Huber (Sonnenberg, 2008) (Aphyosemion sp. Río Muni)
& Radda, 1977 (Lazara (1984):27, Aquarien Atlas "Ncomedyi Chromaphyosemion / Brown Malumbresi"
Band 2 (1985):596, Radda & Pürzl (1987):97, Scheel Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) edeanum Amiet,
(1990):199, Sterba (1990):455, Wildekamp (1993):129, 1987 (Amiet (1987):223, Scheel (1990):209,
Aqualog 7 (1997a):73) "Skyblue Killie / Starlight Killie" Wildekamp (1993):143, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Aphyosemion coeruleum → Fundulopanchax sjostedti (1995):372, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):109,
Aphyosemion Cognatum → Aphyosemion christyi / → Aqualog 7 (1997a):78, Buisson (2011):54;
Aphyosemion elegans / → Aphyosemion polli Aphyosemion Ahli Nyong-North Scheel (1990):150)
Aphyosemion cognatum Meinken, 1951 (Kramer & "Edea Killie / Mapubi Killie"
Weise (1952):203, Meinken in HMR (1952):866, Aphyosemion (Kathetys) elberti (Ahl, 1924)
Ladiges (1954):89, Veldhuizen (1955):59, Hoedeman (Wildekamp (1993):145, Aqualog 7 (1997a):78;
(1956):644, Innes (1957):317, Schneider & Whitney Aphyosemion rubrifascium Lazara (1984):36; Fundulus
(1957):408, Vogt (1957):24, McInerny & Gerard tessmanni; Aphyosemion tessmanni; Aphyosemion
(1959):285, Lambert (1960):31, Sterba (1962):494, Bualanum Scheel (1968):134, 367 & 420, Schiøtz &
Hervey & Hems (1963):431, Dutta (1966):15, McInerny Dahlstrøm (1971):82, Hoedeman (1974):778, Terceira
& Gerard (1966):285, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):59, (1974):90, van Ramshorst (1977):272, Aquarien Atlas
Scheel (1968):170, Hoedeman (1974):785, Terceira (1982):526, Amiet (1987):247, Radda & Pürzl
(1974):92, van Ramshorst (1977):275, Aquarien Atlas (1987):128, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):441, Scheel
(1982):526, Lazara (1984):27, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1990):179, Sterba (1990):453, Wildekamp (1993):96)
(1985):596, Radda & Pürzl (1987):123, Axelrod’s Atlas "Redbarred Killie / Redbarred Powderblue Killie" = ?
(1989):440, Scheel (1990):198, Sterba (1990):455, Aphyosemion bualanum
Wildekamp (1993):132, ? Aqualog 7 (1997a):74; Aphyosemion elberti kekemense → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion Lujae Aqualog 7 (1997a):102; kekemense
Aphyosemion Schioetzi Aqualog 7 (1997a):120 photo Aphyosemion Elegans → Aphyosemion pseudoelegans
4) "redspot panchax / Redspot Lyretail / Redspotted Aphyosemion elegans (Boulenger, 1899) ?(Rachow
Aphyosemion / Redspot Killie" = ? Aphyosemion lujae (1925):24, Scheel (1968):183, van Ramshorst
Aphyosemion cognatum Brazzaville → Aphyosemion (1977):275, Lazara (1984):27, Scheel (1990):210; ?
lefiniense Aphyosemion Cognatum Aqualog 7 (1997a):74, 75)
Aphyosemion congicum (Ahl, 1924) (Terceira "Elegant Lyretail / Elegant Killie"
(1974):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):598, Radda & Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) erythron
Pürzl (1987):125, Scheel (1990):200, Wildekamp (Sonnenberg, 2008) (Aphyosemion sp. Río Muni
(1993):135, Aqualog 7 (1997a):76; Aphyosemion GEMHS 35, 36, 40 & 41)
melanopteron Terceira (1974):96, van Ramshorst Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) escherichi escherichi
(1977):278, Lazara (1984):32, Scheel (1990):279, (Ahl, 1924) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):608, Scheel
Sterba (1990):459; Aphyosemion Christyi Scheel (1990):212, Wildekamp (1993):152, Aqualog 7
(1968):171) "Blacktail Killie / Congo Killie / Goldstein’s (1997a):80; Haplochilus sp. von Gabun Stansch
Killie" (1914):245; ? Haplochilus Cameronensis Innes
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) cryptum van der (1917):88, Brüning (1919):126, Brüning (1920):80,
Zee et al., 2018 (Aphyosemion Coeleste Mbinda Mellen (1921):85, Rachow (1921a):66, Stansch &
Wildekamp (1993):129) Rachow (1921b):20, Rachow (1922a):37, Rachow
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) cyanoflavum van der (1922b):72, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Zee et al., 2018 (1923):426; Aphyosemion Cameronense Bade
Aphyosemion (Diapteron) cyanostictum Lambert & (1923):118, Rachow (1925):23, Rachow (1928):83,
Géry, 1968 (Terceira (1974):92, van Ramshorst Brüning (1929):99, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):137,
(1977):275, Aquarien Atlas (1982):528, Lazara Rachow (1931):96, Stoye (1932):68, Arnold (1933b):93,
(1984):27, Radda & Pürzl (1987):76, Scheel Coates (1934):162, Ladiges (1934):98, Peters
(1990):200, Wildekamp (1993):137; Diapteron (1934):184, Innes (1935):249, Stoye (1935):90, Arnold
cyanostictum Sterba (1990):462, Aqualog 8 (1997b):24) & Ahl (1936):293, Beirens (1938):45, Schreitmüller
"Gabon jewelfish / Blue Spotted Dwarf Killie / Lambert’s (1938):86, Werner (1939):58, Arnold (1949a):12,
Jewel Killie" Laursen (1949):83, Werner (1949):144, Beck
Aphyosemion (Kathetys) dargei Amiet, 1987 (Amiet (1950):161, Meinken (1950):17, Brymer (1954):191,
(1987):250, Scheel (1990):205, Wildekamp (1993):139, Ladiges (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):398,
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):370, Aqualog 7 Veldhuizen (1955):57, Innes (1957):315, Meinken in
(1997a):76; Aphyosemion bualanum Mbam Lazara HMR (1958):1072, Copin (1960):249, Sterba
(1984):24) "Mbam Killie" (1962):493, Scheel (1968):184; Panchax
Aphyosemion decorsei (Pellegrin, 1904) ??(Scheel Cameronensis Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138;
(1968):177, Terceira (1974):92, Lazara (1984):27, Panchax (Aphyosemion) Cameronensis Meinken
Radda & Pürzl (1987):121, Scheel (1990):206, (1931):72; Ahl (1932):64; Aphyosemion Striatum
Wildekamp (1993):141, Aqualog 7 (1997a):77; Scheel (1968):148; Aphyosemion simulans;
Epiplatys decorsei Hoedeman (1974):755; ? Aphyosemion microphtalmum simulans Lazara
Aphyosemion schoutedeni Scheel (1968):374; ? (1984):33, Radda & Pürzl (1987):93) "Escherich’s Killie
Aphyosemion Christyi Aqualog 7 (1997a):70) "Golden / Zebra Carplet from Kamerun / Gabun Killie"
Lyretail / Decorse’s Killie / Pellegrin’s Killie / KCF-5 / Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) escherichi
Aphyosemion Christyi" microphtalmum Lambert & Géry, 1968
Aphyosemion deltaense → Fundulopanchax deltaensis (Aphyosemion striatum microphtalmum Terceira
225
(1974):98; Aphyosemion microphtalmum Lazara Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) gabunense Radda,

(1984):33, Radda & Pürzl (1987):93, Scheel 1975 (Lazara (1984):29, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1990):281, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):119) (1985):600, Radda & Pürzl (1987):94, Axelrod’s Atlas
"Mimic Killie" = ? Aphyosemion escherichi or (1989):440, Scheel (1990):228, Sterba (1990):457,
Aphyosemion microphtalmum Wildekamp (1993):168, Aqualog 7 (1997a):85,
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) etsamense Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):479) "Gabon Killie /
Sonnenberg & Blum, 2005 (Aphyosemion sp. aff. Yellowgreen Killie / Gabon killi"
cameronense Phänotyp 6 Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl Aphyosemion gabunense boehmi → Aphyosemion
(1995):416, Aqualog 7 (1997a):67; Aphyosemion sp. boehmi
aff. obscurum) "Etsam Killie" Aphyosemion gabunense marginatum → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion etzeli → Scriptaphyosemion etzeli marginatum
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) exigoideum Radda & Aphyosemion gambiense → Pronothobranchius
Huber, 1977 (Lazara (1984):28, Radda & Pürzl gambiensis
(1987):95, Scheel (1990):215, Wildekamp (1993):157, Aphyosemion Gardneri → Fundulopanchax
Aqualog 7 (1997a):81) "False Jewel Killie" filamentosus / → Fundulopanchax nigerianus / →
Aphyosemion (Kathetys) exiguum (Boulenger, Fundulopanchax walkeri
1911) (Scheel (1968):188, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Aphyosemion gardneri → Fundulopanchax gardneri
(1971):82, Terceira (1974):92, van Ramshorst Aphyosemion Gardneri Biafranum → Fundulopanchax
(1977):275, Aquarien Atlas (1982):530, Lazara nigerianus
(1984):28, Amiet (1987):245, Radda & Pürzl Aphyosemion gardneri clauseni → Fundulopanchax
(1987):127, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):441, Kochetov gardneri clauseni
(1989):158, Scheel (1990):213, Sterba (1990):456, Aphyosemion gardneri lacustre → Fundulopanchax
Wildekamp (1993):159, Aqualog 7 (1997a):81; Panchax lacustris
carnapi; Panchax jaundensis; Panchax loboanus; Aphyosemion gardneri mamfense → Fundulopanchax
Panchax jacobi; Panchax loloensis; Panchax normani; mamfensis
Panchax preussi; Aphyosemion Obscurum Scheel Aphyosemion Gardneri Meridionale → Fundulopanchax
(1968):148, 323 & 359; Aphyosemion Exigoideum nigerianus
Aquarien Atlas (1982):529) "Jewel Killie / Aphyosemion gardneri nigerianum → Fundulopanchax
Dwergvaandrager" nigerianus
Aphyosemion Fallax → Fundulopanchax gularis Aphyosemion gardneri obuduense → Fundulopanchax
Aphyosemion fallax → Fundulopanchax fallax / nigerianus
deltaensis Aphyosemion Gardneri Vanderveldei →
Aphyosemion fallax schwoiseri → Fundulopanchax Fundulopanchax mamfensis
schwoiseri Aphyosemion (Diapteron) georgiae Lambert &
Aphyosemion ferranti (Boulenger, 1910) (Scheel Géry, 1968 (Terceira (1974):95, Lazara (1984):29,
(1968):203, van Ramshorst (1977):276, Lazara Radda & Pürzl (1987):75, Scheel (1990):229,
(1984):28, Radda & Pürzl (1987):110, Scheel Wildekamp (1993):174; Diapteron georgiae Sterba
(1990):219, Wildekamp (1993):162) "Kasai Killie" (1990):463, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):496, Aqualog
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) festivum Amiet, 1987 8 (1997b):26) "Georgi’s Spotted Dwarf Killie / Géry’s
(Aphyosemion pascheni festivum Amiet (1987):214, Jewel Killie"
Wildekamp (1993):247, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl Aphyosemion georgiae fulgens → Aphyosemion
(1995):120, Buisson (2011):14) = ? Aphyosemion fulgens
pascheni Aphyosemion geryi → Scriptaphyosemion geryi
Aphyosemion filamentosum → Fundulopanchax Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) grelli Valdesalici &
filamentosus Eberl, 2013 "Ikoy aphyosemion"
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) flammulatum Aphyosemion guentheri → Nothobranchius guentheri
Chirio et al., 2018 Aphyosemion guignardi → Scriptaphyosemion
Aphyosemion flavipinnis → Foerschichthys nigeriensis guignardi
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) flavocyaneum Aphyosemion guineense → Archiaphyosemion
Chirio et al., 2018 guineense
Aphyosemion flavum → Aphyosemion calliurum Aphyosemion guineense geryi → Scriptaphyosemion
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) franzwerneri Scheel, geryi
1971 (Lazara (1984):28, Amiet (1987):211, Radda & Aphyosemion gulare → Fundulopanchax gularis
Pürzl (1987):81, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):439, Scheel Aphyosemion gulare schwoiseri → Fundulopanchax
(1990):224, Sterba (1990):456, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 schwoiseri
(1991):469, Wildekamp (1993):164, Aqualog 7 Aphyosemion gustavi → Aphyosemion batesii
(1997a):85, Buisson (2011):14) "Werner’s Roundtail Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) haasi Radda &
Killie / Goby Killie" Pürzl, 1976 (Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):332;
Aphyosemion fredrodi → Scriptaphyosemion liberiense Aphyosemion cameronense haasi Radda & Pürzl
Aphyosemion (Diapteron) fulgens Radda, 1975 (1987):90, Scheel (1990):240, Wildekamp (1993):106,
(Lazara (1984):29, Radda & Pürzl (1987):77, Scheel Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):364, Aqualog 7
(1990):226, Wildekamp (1993):166; Diapteron fulgens (1997a):67) "Haas’s Cameroon Killie"
Kochetov (1989):160, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) halleri Radda &
(1991):496, Aqualog 8 (1997b):25, Cánovas & Pürzl, 1976 (Amiet (1987):236, Dadaniak, Lütje &
Puigcerver (2002):508) "Orange Dwarf Killie / Radda’s Eberl (1995):320; Aphyosemion cameronense halleri
Jewel Killie" Lazara (1984):25, Radda & Pürzl (1987):90, Scheel
226
(1990):241, Wildekamp (1993):108, Aquarien Atlas Aphyosemion kunzi → Aphyosemion batesii

Band 4 (1995):366, Aqualog 7 (1997a):68) "Haller’s Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) labarrei Poll, 1951
Cameroon Killie" ??(Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):62, Scheel
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) hanneloreae (1968):258, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):82, Hoedeman
Radda & Pürzl, 1985 (Radda & Pürzl (1987):117, (1974):786, Terceira (1974):95, van Ramshorst
Scheel (1990):242, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):474, (1977):277, Lazara (1984):31, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Wildekamp (1993):185, Aqualog 7 (1997a):93) (1985):604, Radda & Pürzl (1987):108, Axelrod’s Atlas
"Hannelore’s Killie / Nyanga Killie" (1989):444, Scheel (1990):255, Sterba (1990):458,
Aphyosemion hanneloreae wuendschi → Aphyosemion Wildekamp (1993):201, Aqualog 7 (1997a):97)
wuendschi "Redstreaked Killie / Labarre’s Aphyosemion /
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) heinemanni Labarre’s Killie / Aphyosemion Brichardi"
Berkenkamp, 1983 (Lazara (1984):30, Amiet Aphyosemion lambertorum Radda & Huber, 1977
(1987):227, Scheel (1990):242, Wildekamp (1993):189, (Lazara (1984):31, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):604,
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):374, Dadaniak, Lütje & Radda & Pürzl (1987):114, Scheel (1990):256,
Eberl (1995):120, Aqualog 7 (1997a):94, Buisson Wildekamp (1993):204, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl
(2011):60) "Heinemann’s Killie / Legendary Killie" (1995):117, Aqualog 7 (1997a):98) "Lambert’s Lyretail
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) hera Huber, 1998 / Lambert’s Killie / Aphyosemion Christyi"
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) herzogi Radda, 1975 Aphyosemion lefiniense Woeltjes, 1984 (Lazara
(Lazara (1984):30, Amiet (1987):209, Radda & Pürzl (1984):31, Scheel (1990):260, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1987):84, Scheel (1990):243, Wildekamp (1993):191, (1991):476, Wildekamp (1993):206, Aqualog 7
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):472, Aqualog 7 (1997a):98; Aphyosemion schioetzi lefiniense Radda &
(1997a):95) "Herzog’s Killie" Pürzl (1987):119) "Léfini Killie"
Aphyosemion herzogi bochtleri → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion liberiense → Scriptaphyosemion
bochtleri liberiense
Aphyosemion Hjerresini → Aphyosemion australe Aphyosemion liberiense schmitti → Scriptaphyosemion
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) hofmanni Radda, 1980 schmitti
(Lazara (1984):30, Radda & Pürzl (1987):116, Scheel Aphyosemion litoriseboris → Fundulopanchax walkeri
(1990):243, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):474, Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) lividum Legros &
Wildekamp (1993):194, Aqualog 7 (1997a):96) Zentz, 2007 (Buisson (2011):60; Aphyosemion sp.
"Hofmann’s Killie" Amiet (1987):222) "Blue Ahli"
Aphyosemion hollyi → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion loboanum → Aphyosemion exiguum
(Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii
Aphyosemion huwaldi → Callopanchax huwaldi (Boulenger, 1903) (Bade (1923):117, Arnold
Aphyosemion jacobi → Aphyosemion exiguum (1934b):100, Stoye (1935):96, Arnold & Ahl (1936):298,
Aphyosemion jaundense → Aphyosemion exiguum Schreitmüller (1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1937):194,
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) jeanhuberi Valdesalici Werner (1939):57, Arnold (1949a):12, Aurell,
& Eberl, 2015 (Aphyosemion sp. GJH 212) "Malinga Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):304, Laursen (1949):85,
Killie / Aphyosemion Louessense Malinga" Werner (1949):146, Beck (1950):163, Hervey & Hems
Aphyosemion jeanpoli → Nimbapanchax jeanpoli (1952):243, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):403, Veldhuizen
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) joergenscheeli Huber (1955):66, Sterba (1962):498, Aurell, Jacobsson &
& Radda, 1977 (Lazara (1984):30, Radda & Pürzl Lindgren (1968):304, Terceira (1974):105, Lazara
(1987):100, Scheel (1990):247, Sterba (1990):458, (1984):23, Amiet (1987):174, Radda & Pürzl (1987):74,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):476, Sakurai, Sakamoto Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):436, Scheel (1990):265,
& Mori (1993):218, Wildekamp (1993):199, Aqualog 7 Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):478, Wildekamp
(1997a):97) "Jørgen Scheel’s Killie / Colonel’s Killie" (1993):215, Eberl (1996):40, Aqualog 7 (1997a):101;
Aphyosemion (Kathetys) kekemense Radda & Fundulus loennbergii Mandée (1909):25, Mandée
Scheel, 1975 (Scheel (1990):249; Aphyosemion (1910b):61, Brüning (1911):34, Stansch (1912b):28,
bualanum kekemense Lazara (1984):24, Radda & Pürzl Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning
(1987):128, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):462) (1914e):100, Innes (1917):87; Fundulopanchax
"Kekem Killie" = ? Aphyosemion elberti loennbergii Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):158, Rachow
Aphyosemion kiyawense → Pronothobranchius (1931):123, Stoye (1932):74, Arnold (1933b):116,
kiyawensis Peters (1934):183; Nothobranchius loennbergii Scholze
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) kouamense & Pötzschke (1930):137; Nothobranchius
Legros, 1999 (Aphyosemion sp. No. 5 Eberl (Fundulopanchax) loennbergii Ahl (1932):63;
(1996):74) "Chromaphyosemion sp. Nr.5 / Aphyosemion bivittatum loennbergii Vogt (1957):27;
Aphyosemion sp. Engong Kouamé" Fundulus pappenheimi; Aphyosemion pappenheimi
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) koungueense Scheel (1990):306; Aphyosemion unistrigatum;
(Sonnenberg, 2007) (Aphyosemion Splendopleure Aphyosemion Bivittatum Scheel (1968):121, 270, 352 &
Amiet (1987):fig.14, Eberl (1996):50, Aqualog 7 428) "Lønnberg’s Killie / Red Lyretail /
(1997a):122) Glanstandkarper"
Aphyosemion kribianum → Fundulopanchax kribianus Aphyosemion loloense → Aphyosemion exiguum
Aphyosemion (Episemion) krystallinoron Aphyosemion Louessense → Aphyosemion ottogartneri
(Sonnenberg, Blum & Misof, 2006) (Episemion sp. / → Aphyosemion zygaima
Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):363, Neumann Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) louessense (Pellegrin,
(2000):68; Episemion Callipteron GEB 94/25 Aqualog 8 1931) (Scheel (1968):277, Lazara (1984):31, Aquarien
(1997b):57) "Gabon Episemion" Atlas Band 2 (1985):606, Radda & Pürzl (1987):103,
227
Scheel (1990):269, Sterba (1990):458, Wildekamp (1997a):105; Aphyosemion maculatum mimbon Radda
(1993):217, Aqualog 7 (1997a):102) "Louessé Killie" & Pürzl (1987):91) "Mimbon Killie / Mitzic Killie"
Aphyosemion Louessense Paucipunctatum → Aphyosemion mirabile intermittens → Fundulopanchax
Aphyosemion louessense intermittens
Aphyosemion Louessense Variatum → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion mirabile mirabile → Fundulopanchax
louessense mirabilis
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) lugens Amiet, Aphyosemion mirabile moense → Fundulopanchax
1991 (Wildekamp (1993):220, Eberl (1996):59, moensis
Aqualog 7 (1997a):102) "Mourning Killie / Aphyosemion mirabile traudeae → Fundulopanchax
Chromaphyosemion Nr.3" moensis
Aphyosemion Lujae → Aphyosemion cognatum / → Aphyosemion monroviae → Callopanchax monroviae
Aphyosemion ottogartneri / → Aphyosemion zygaima Aphyosemion Muelleri Nr.1 / Nr.2 →
Aphyosemion lujae (Boulenger, 1911) (Scheel Scriptaphyosemion bertholdi
(1968):279, Lazara (1984):32, Radda & Pürzl Aphyosemion multicolor → Aphyosemion
(1987):126, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):440, Scheel (Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum
(1990):269, Wildekamp (1993):222) "Spotline Killie" Aphyosemion musafirii van der Zee & Sonnenberg,
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) maculatum 2011 ?(Aphyosemion sp. Kuwambila Scheel
Radda & Pürzl, 1977 (Lazara (1984):32, Aquarien (1990):398; ? Aphyosemion Christyi RCA 83/2 Aqualog
Atlas Band 2 (1985):608, Radda & Pürzl (1987):91, 7 (1997a):71)
Scheel (1990):275, Wildekamp (1993):225, Dadaniak, Aphyosemion ndianum → Fundulopanchax ndianus
Lütje & Eberl (1995):344, Aqualog 7 (1997a):103) Aphyosemion Nigerianum Meridionale →
"Spotted Killie / Speckled Killie / Okano Killie" Fundulopanchax nigerianus
Aphyosemion maculatum mimbon → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion nigri → Aphyosemion
mimbon (Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum
Aphyosemion maeseni → Nimbapanchax maeseni Aphyosemion nigrifluvi → Scriptaphyosemion guignardi
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) malumbresi Aphyosemion normani → Aphyosemion exiguum
Legros & Zentz, 2006 (Aphyosemion sp. GEMHS 28, Aphyosemion nyongense → Aphyosemion exiguum
29, 30, 31 & 32) "Rio Muni Chromaphyosemion / Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) obscurum (Ahl,
Chromaphyosemion Nr.7 / CGE 91" 1924) (Scheel (1968):325, Terceira (1974):97, Amiet
Aphyosemion malumbresi Brune (brown) → (1987):235, Sterba (1990):460, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) ecucuense (1995):296; Aphyosemion cameronense obscurum
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) mandoroense Lazara (1984):25, Radda & Pürzl (1987):90, Scheel
van der Zee et al., 2018 (1990):292, Wildekamp (1993):110, Aquarien Atlas
Aphyosemion margaretae → Aphyosemion christyi Band 4 (1995):366, Aqualog 7 (1997a):68) "Spotted
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) marginatum Radda & Cameroon Killie"
Huber, 1977 (Aphyosemion gabunense marginatum Aphyosemion obuduense → Fundulopanchax
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):600, Radda & Pürzl nigerianus
(1987):94, Scheel (1990):284, Sterba (1990):457, Aphyosemion obuduense mamfense →
Wildekamp (1993):172) "Yellow Gabon Killie" Fundulopanchax mamfensis
Aphyosemion marmoratum → Fundulopanchax Aphyosemion occidentale → Callopanchax occidentalis
marmoratus Aphyosemion occidentale toddi → Callopanchax toddi
Aphyosemion Meinkeni → Aphyosemion raddai Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) ocellatum Huber
Aphyosemion meinkeni → Fundulopanchax oeseri & Radda, 1977 (Lazara (1984):33, Aquarien Atlas
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) melanogaster Band 2 (1985):612, Radda & Pürzl (1987):98, Kochetov
(Legros, Zentz & Agnèse, 2005) "Chromaphyosemion (1989):158, Scheel (1990):295, Wildekamp (1993):233,
Nr.7 / CGE 91" Aqualog 7 (1997a):109) "Shoulderspot Killie /
Aphyosemion melanopteron → Aphyosemion congicum Ocellated Killie"
Aphyosemion Melantereon → Nimbapanchax jeanpoli Aphyosemion Oeseri →Aphyosemion calliurum
Aphyosemion melantereon → Scriptaphyosemion Aphyosemion oeseri → Fundulopanchax oeseri
liberiense Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) ogoense (Pellegrin,
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) melinoeides 1930) (Scheel (1968):338, Lazara (1984):34, Radda &
(Sonnenberg, 2007) "Chromaphyosemion Nr.6 / Pürzl (1987):102, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):436, Kochetov
Aphyosemion Lugens / Aphyosemion Black Molly" = ? (1989):158, Scheel (1990):298, Sterba (1990):460,
Aphyosemion lugens Wildekamp (1993):237, Aqualog 7 (1997a):111)
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) mengilai Valdesalici & "Ogowe Killie / Brokenstriped Killie / Redstriped Lyretail
Eberl, 2014 "Oumba aphyosemion" / Aphyosemion Plagitaenium"
Aphyosemion Microphtalmum → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion ogoense caudofasciatum →
escherichi Aphyosemion caudofasciatum
Aphyosemion microphtalmum → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion ogoense ottogartneri → Aphyosemion
escherichi microphtalmum ottogartneri
Aphyosemion microstomus → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion ogoense pyrophore → Aphyosemion
cameronense pyrophore
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) mimbon Huber, Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) omega
1977 (Lazara (1984):33, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (Sonnenberg, 2007) (Aphyosemion Splendopleure
(1985):610, Scheel (1990):280, Wildekamp (1993):231, Amiet (1987):fig.15, Eberl (1996):49 lower photo;
Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):356, Aqualog 7
228
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. aff. (1985):599, Radda & Pürzl (1987):118, Scheel
splendopleure) "Kopongo Chromaphyosemion" (1990):211, Sterba (1990):455, Wildekamp (1993):149,
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) ottogartneri Radda, Aqualog 7 (1997a):80) "Aphyosemion Elegans"
1980 (Radda & Pürzl (1987):104; Aphyosemion Aphyosemion puerzli → Fundulopanchax puerzli
ogoense ottogartneri Lazara (1984):34, Scheel Aphyosemion Pulchripinnis → Nimbapanchax petersi
(1990):301, Wildekamp (1993):239, Aquarien Atlas Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) punctatum
Band 4 (1995):376, Aqualog 7 (1997a):111; Radda & Pürzl, 1977 (Lazara (1984):35, Amiet
Aphyosemion Striatum Hoedeman (1974):791; (1987):243, Radda & Pürzl (1987):112, Scheel
Aphyosemion Louessense van Ramshorst (1977):277, (1990):316, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):484,
Scheel (1990):269; Aphyosemion Ogoense Aquarien Wildekamp (1993):255, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl
Atlas Band 2 (1985):613; Aphyosemion Lujae Scheel (1995):117, Aqualog 7 (1997a):116; Aphyosemion
(1968):280 & 281, Scheel (1990):268 & 269; ? Striatum Ogoense Terceira (1974):98) "Dotted Killie"
Aphyosemion sp. Scheel (1990):398) "Ogowe Killie / Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum
Aphyosemion Lujae / Aphyosemion Striatum" (Legros, Zentz & Agnèse, 2005) (Aphyosemion sp.
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) pamaense No.4 Eberl (1996):71; Aphyosemion Splendopleure
Agnèse et al., 2013 "Pama Killie" Aqualog 7 (1997a):123) "Aphyosemion sp. Bibabivotou
Aphyosemion pappenheimi → Aphyosemion / Aphyosemion sp. Bibabimvoto / Chromaphyosemion
(Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii sp. Bitandé / HJRK 92/16 / Chromaphyosemion sp.
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) pascheni (Ahl, 1928) Mamelles"
(Terceira (1974):97, van Ramshorst (1977):280, Lazara Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) pusillum
(1984):35, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):616, Amiet Chirio et al., 2018
(1987):213, Radda & Pürzl (1987):83, Scheel Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) pyrophore Huber &
(1990):308, Wildekamp (1993):245, Dadaniak, Lütje & Radda, 1979 (Kochetov (1989):158; Aphyosemion
Eberl (1995):120, Aqualog 7 (1997a):113, Buisson ogoense pyrophore Lazara (1984):34, Aquarien Atlas
(2011):61; Aphyosemion Ahli Scheel (1968):353) Band 2 (1985):614, Radda & Pürzl (1987):102, Scheel
"Gray Killie / Paschen’s Killie" (1990):318, Wildekamp (1993):242, Aqualog 7
Aphyosemion pascheni festivum → Aphyosemion (1997a):112, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):483; ?
festivum Aphyosemion sp. Scheel (1990):398) "Flametail Killie"
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) passaroi Huber, Aphyosemion raddai Scheel, 1975 (Lazara
1994 (Aqualog 7 (1997a):113) "Passaro’s Killie" (1984):36, Amiet (1987):240, Radda & Pürzl (1987):89,
Aphyosemion petersi → Nimbapanchax petersi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):443, Scheel (1990):320,
Aphyosemion pictum → Fundulopanchax oeseri Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):484, Wildekamp
Aphyosemion Plagitaenium → Aphyosemion ogoense (1993):258, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):90, Aqualog
Aphyosemion plagitaenium Huber, 2004 "Epoma 7 (1997a):116) "Radda’s Killie"
Aphyosemion / RPC 91/1" Aphyosemion raddai amoenum → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) poliaki Amiet, amoenum
1991 (Wildekamp (1993):251, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Aphyosemion rectogoense Radda & Huber, 1977
(1995):380, Eberl (1996):55, Aqualog 7 (1997a):114; (Lazara (1984):36, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):618,
Aphyosemion Bivittatum Scheel (1968):124 lower Radda & Pürzl (1987):115, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):440,
photo; Aphyosemion sp. Amiet (1987):177; Scheel (1990):322, Wildekamp (1993):260, Aqualog 7
Aphyosemion sp. Mile 29 Amiet (1987):fig.22) "Mount (1997a):116) "Silver-yellow Killie / Léconi Killie"
Cameroon Killie / Chromaphyosemion Nr.1" Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) riggenbachi
Aphyosemion polli Radda & Pürzl, 1987 (Radda & (Ahl, 1924) (Aquarien Atlas (1982):538, Amiet
Pürzl (1987):9, 124; ? Aphyosemion Singa Ladiges (1987):172, Radda & Pürzl (1987):73, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1950):50, Meinken in HMR (1953):881, Ladiges (1989):436, Scheel (1990):323, Sterba (1990):461,
(1954):89, Hervey & Hems (1963):432; ? Aphyosemion Wildekamp (1993):262, Eberl (1996):27; Aphyosemion
Singa Kramer & Weise (1952):206; ? Epiplatys Singa Bivittatum Scheel (1968):361) "Redspotted Purple
Poll (1953):28; Aphyosemion Schoutedeni Hoedeman Killie / Riggenbach’s Killie"
(1954):340, Veldhuizen (1955):71, Vogt (1957):29, Aphyosemion robertsoni → Fundulopanchax robertsoni
McInerny & Gerard (1959):288, Sterba (1962):502, Aphyosemion Roloffi → Scriptaphyosemion brueningi
McInerny & Gerard (1966):288, Terceira (1974):98, Aphyosemion roloffi → Scriptaphyosemion roloffi
Lazara (1984):37, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):440; Aphyosemion roloffi geryi → Scriptaphyosemion geryi
Aphyosemion Christyi Lambert (1960):29, Hoedeman Aphyosemion Roloffi Hastingsi → Scriptaphyosemion
(1974):779, Aqualog 7 (1997a):71 photo 7) "Poll’s Killie roloffi
/ Schouteden’s Aphyosemion" = ? Aphyosemion Aphyosemion rubrifascium → Aphyosemion elberti
decorsei Aphyosemion rubrofasciatum → Fundulopanchax
Aphyosemion polychromum → Aphyosemion australe walker
Aphyosemion preussi → Aphyosemion exiguum Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) rubrogaster
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) primigenium Radda & Chirio et al., 2018
Huber, 1977 (Lazara (1984):35, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Aphyosemion rubrolabiale → Fundulopanchax
(1985):616, Radda & Pürzl (1987):96, Scheel rubrolabialis
(1990):315, Wildekamp (1993):253, Aqualog 7 Aphyosemion rubrostictum → Aphyosemion
(1997a):115) "Douano Killie" (Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum
Aphyosemion pseudoelegans Sonnenberg & van Aphyosemion Ruwensori → Fundulopanchax
der Zee, 2012 (Aphyosemion Elegans Scheel filamentosus
(1968):183, Terceira (1974):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Aphyosemion Ruwenzori → Fundulopanchax
229
filamentosus lefiniense
Aphyosemion santaisabellae → Fundulopanchax oeseri Aphyosemion sp. Campo → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion scheeli → Fundulopanchax scheeli (Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum
Aphyosemion scheeli akamkpaense → Aphyosemion sp. Cap Estérias → Aphyosemion
Fundulopanchax scheeli (Chromaphyosemion) alpha
Aphyosemion schioetzi Huber & Scheel, 1981 Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Chute d’Ekom
(Lazara (1984):37, Radda & Pürzl (1987):119, Scheel "Chromaphyosemion Nr.8 / Chromaphyosemion sp.
(1990):342, Wildekamp (1993):270, Aquarien Atlas Boko River"
Band 4 (1995):380, Aqualog 7 (1997a):120; Aphyosemion sp. CI 36 → Fundulopanchax walkeri
Aphyosemion Christyi Scheel (1968):160, van Aphyosemion sp. CI 92
Ramshorst (1977):271) "Schiøtz’s Killie / False Spotfin Aphyosemion sp. CU-1 → Aphyosemion congicum
Killie" Aphyosemion sp. Dizangue → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion schioetzi lefiniense → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) koungueense
lefiniense Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Djoum-Mintom
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) schluppi Radda & (Amiet (1987):239, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):385,
Huber, 1978 (Lazara (1984):37, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 7 (1997a):66) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense
(1985):620, Radda & Pürzl (1987):105, Scheel Aphyosemion sp. Dyiacom→ Aphyosemion
(1990):347, Wildekamp (1993):273, Aqualog 7 (Chromaphyosemion) malumbresi
(1997a):120) "Schlupp’s Killie" Aphyosemion (Episemion) sp. Edoum = ?
Aphyosemion schmitti → Scriptaphyosemion schmitti Aphyosemion (Episemion) krystallinoron
Aphyosemion Schoutedeni → Aphyosemion polli Aphyosemion sp. Ekondo Tiki → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion schoutedeni → Aphyosemion decorsei (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
Aphyosemion schreineri → Aphyosemion batesii Aphyosemion sp. Engong Kouamé → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion schwoiseri → Fundulopanchax (Chromaphyosemion) kouamense
schwoiseri Aphyosemion sp. Epoma → Aphyosemion plagitaenium
Aphyosemion (Diapteron) seegersi Huber, 1980 Aphyosemion sp. Eyomojok → Fundulopanchax
(Lazara (1984):37, Scheel (1990):334, Wildekamp lacustris
(1993):275; Aphyosemion abacinum seegersi Radda & Aphyosemion sp. Fenda → Aphyosemion
Pürzl (1987):78; Diapteron seegersi) "Seegers’s Jewel (Chromaphyosemion) melinoeides
Killie" Aphyosemion sp. G 92/2 → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion seymouri → Pronothobranchius seymouri (Chromaphyosemion) alpha
Aphyosemion simulans → Aphyosemion escherichi Aphyosemion sp. GEB 94/24 → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion Singa → Aphyosemion christyi / → etsamense
Aphyosemion decorsei / → Aphyosemion polli Aphyosemion sp. GH 2 → Fundulopanchax walkeri
Aphyosemion singa → Epiplatys singa Aphyosemion sp. GS 1/88 → Fundulopanchax
Aphyosemion Sjoestedti → Callopanchax occidentalis marmoratus
Aphyosemion sjostedti → Fundulopanchax sjostedti Aphyosemion sp. Guanche → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Afan Essokié → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) ecucuense
(Chromaphyosemion) lugens / → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion sp. Guinee → Scriptaphyosemion cauveti
(Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure Aphyosemion sp. HLM → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Bangadou → Aphyosemion sp. (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Chute d’Ekom
Lobaye Aphyosemion sp. K-4 → Aphyosemion wildekampi
Aphyosemion sp. Bata-Niefang → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion sp. KEK 98/6 → Aphyosemion
(Chromaphyosemion) ecucuense (Chromaphyosemion) melanogaster
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Bélinga Aphyosemion sp. KEK 98/7 → Aphyosemion
(Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):396, Aqualog 7 (Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii
(1997a):66) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense Aphyosemion sp. KEK 98/10 → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Besongabong → Fundulopanchax (Chromaphyosemion) melinoeides
mamfensis Aphyosemion sp. KEK 98/23 → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Bibabimvota → Aphyosemion obscurum
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum Aphyosemion sp. Kisangani → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Bibabimwoto → Aphyosemion castaneum
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum Aphyosemion sp. Kopina → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Bimbia (Camp) (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Bioko Aphyosemion sp. Kopongo → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Bipaga = ? (Chromaphyosemion) omega
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii Aphyosemion sp. Kouamé → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Bitande → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) kouamense
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum Aphyosemion sp. Koukoué → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. BKA-U → Pronothobranchius (Chromaphyosemion) koungueense
kiyawensis Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Koumaméyong
Aphyosemion sp. Black Moly → Aphyosemion (Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):404, Aqualog 7
(Chromaphyosemion) melinoeides (1997a):66) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense
Aphyosemion sp. Bolifamba → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Kribi-Campo II
(Chromaphyosemion) poliaki Aphyosemion sp. Lake Fwa → Aphyosemion cognatum
Aphyosemion sp. Brazzaville → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion sp. LEC 93/20 → Aphyosemion sp. GEB
230
94/24 Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Nsessoum

Aphyosemion sp. LEC 93/24 → Aphyosemion (Amiet (1987):239, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):376,
(Chromaphyosemion) kouamense Aqualog 7 (1997a):66) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense
Aphyosemion sp. Likado → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion sp. Nsupu → Aphyosemion
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum / → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
(Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Oba "Nigerian
Aphyosemion sp. Lobaye "Aphyosemion Christyi / Chromaphyosemion / Chromaphyosemion sp. Niger"
Aphyosemion Decorsei" = ? Aphyosemion decorsei Aphyosemion sp. Obeya → Aphyosemion chauchei
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Lui Kotale Aphyosemion sp. Owe → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Lykoko → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
(Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure Aphyosemion sp. Oyo → Aphyosemion castaneum
Aphyosemion sp. Madimba → Aphyosemion cognatum Aphyosemion sp. Penda-Mboko → Aphyosemion
/ → Aphyosemion schioetzi (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
Aphyosemion sp. Mai Ndombe → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. PK 14 West
labarrei Mitzic (Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):432, Aqualog 7
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Makokou (1997a):67) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense
(Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):425, Aqualog 7 Aphyosemion sp. Río Muni → Aphyosemion
(1997a):67) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense (Chromaphyosemion) ecucuense / → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Mamelles → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) malumbresi
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Route de
Aphyosemion sp. Mangoule → Aphyosemion Dehane
(Chromaphyosemion) koungueense Aphyosemion sp. RSL 18 → Scriptaphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Mboro → Aphyosemion liberiense
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum / → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion sp. SL 15 → Scriptaphyosemion
(Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure brueningi
Aphyosemion sp. Meme Aphyosemion sp. SL 18 → Scriptaphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Mile 29 → Aphyosemion liberiense
(Chromaphyosemion) poliaki / → Aphyosemion Aphyosemion sp. SL 29 → Scriptaphyosemion roloffi
(Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Song
Aphyosemion sp. Mitzic → Aphyosemion mimbon (Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):416, Aqualog 7
Aphyosemion sp. Mix → Aphyosemion (1997a):66) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense
(Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum Aphyosemion sp. Takwai → Fundulopanchax gresensi
Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) sp. Mvang Ayong Aphyosemion Spectabile → Aphyosemion batesii
→ Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) kouamense Aphyosemion splendidum → Aphyosemion batesii
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Mvilé (Amiet Aphyosemion Splendopleure → Aphyosemion
(1987):238, Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):369, (Chromaphyosemion) alpha / → Aphyosemion
Aqualog 7 (1997a):66) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense (Chromaphyosemion) koungueense → Aphyosemion
Aphyosemion sp. Ndyiacom → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) omega
(Chromaphyosemion) malumbresi Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) sp. Ngoyang (Brüning, 1929) (Arnold (1934b):100, Innes
(Dadaniak, Lütje & Eberl (1995):437, Aqualog 7 (1935):257, Stoye (1935):97, Arnold & Ahl (1936):302,
(1997a):67) = ? Aphyosemion cameronense Schreitmüller (1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1939):336,
Aphyosemion sp. Nkolbonda → Aphyosemion Kramer & Weise (1943):198, Arnold (1949a):13,
(Chromaphyosemion) melanogaster Laursen (1949):86, Beck (1950):164, Hervey & Hems
Aphyosemion sp. Nlosoc → Aphyosemion (1952):245, Brymer (1954):192, Ladiges (1954):89,
(Chromaphyosemion) malumbresi Axelrod & Schultz (1955):407, Veldhuizen (1955):73,
Aphyosemion sp. No. 1 → Aphyosemion Innes (1957):318, Schneider & Whitney (1957):411,
(Chromaphyosemion) poliaki Makino (1958):31, McInerny & Gerard (1959):291,
Aphyosemion sp. No. 2 → Aphyosemion Sterba (1962):503, McInerny & Gerard (1966):290,
(Chromaphyosemion) alpha Amiet (1987):175, Radda & Pürzl (1987):70, Axelrod’s
Aphyosemion sp. No. 3 → Aphyosemion Atlas (1989):443, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):486,
(Chromaphyosemion) lugens Wildekamp (1993):277, Eberl (1996):45, Aqualog 7
Aphyosemion sp. No. 4 → Aphyosemion (1997a):122; Fundulopanchax splendopleuris Brüning
(Chromaphyosemion) punctulatum (1930):204, Meinken (1930):14, Schreitmüller & Weise
Aphyosemion sp. No. 5 → Aphyosemion (1930):159, Rachow (1931):123, Arnold (1933b):116,
(Chromaphyosemion) kouamense Ladiges (1934):114, Peters (1934):180;
Aphyosemion sp. No. 6 → Aphyosemion Nothobranchius (Fundulopanchax) splendopleuris Ahl
(Chromaphyosemion) melinoeides (1932):64; Aphyosemion bivittatum splendopleure Vogt
Aphyosemion sp. No. 7 → Aphyosemion (1957):27; ? Aphyosemion volcanum Aquarien Atlas
(Chromaphyosemion) melanogaster (1982):534, Amiet (1987):176, Radda & Pürzl
Aphyosemion sp. No. 8 → Aphyosemion (1987):72, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):436, Scheel
(Chromaphyosemion) sp. Chute d’Ekom (1990):360, Wildekamp (1993):287, Eberl (1996):52;
Aphyosemion sp. NSC-4 → Aphyosemion labarrei Aphyosemion Bivittatum Scheel (1968):414) "Splendid
Aphyosemion sp. NSC-6 → Fundulopanchax Killie / Volcano Killie"
mamfensis Aphyosemion spoorenbergi → Fundulopanchax
Aphyosemion sp. NSC-7 → Fundulopanchax deltaensis spoorenbergi
231
Aphyosemion spurrelli → Fundulopanchax walkeri Radda & Pürzl, 1985 (Aphyosemion hanneloreae
Aphyosemion Striatum → Aphyosemion ottogartneri wuendschi Radda & Pürzl (1987):117, Scheel
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) striatum (Boulenger, (1990):366, Wildekamp (1993):187, Aqualog 7
1911) (Scheel (1968):417, Terceira (1974):103, van (1997a):93; Aphyosemion sp. GEB 94/17 Aqualog 7
Ramshorst (1977):281, Aquarien Atlas (1982):540, (1997a):127) "Wündsch’s Killie"
Lazara (1984):37, Radda & Pürzl (1987):92, Axelrod’s Aphyosemion zimmeri → Fundulopanchax sjostedti
Atlas (1989):436, Kochetov (1989):159, Scheel Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) zygaima Huber, 1981
(1990):351, Sterba (1990):462, Mills (1993):153, (Lazara (1984):39, Radda & Pürzl (1987):109, Scheel
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):218, Wildekamp (1990):368, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):490,
(1993):280, Aqualog 7 (1997a):124, Cánovas & Wildekamp (1993):296, Aqualog 7 (1997a):127;
Puigcerver (2002):487; Epiplatys striatus Hoedeman Aphyosemion Louessense Scheel (1968):276 & 277)
(1974):755) "Redstriped Killie" "Mindouli Killie"
Aphyosemion striatum microphtalmum → Aphyosemion Apionichthys Kaup, 1858 (ACHIRIDAE)
escherichi microphtalmum Apionichthys asphyxiatus (Jordan, 1889)
Aphyosemion Striatum Ogoense → Aphyosemion Apionichthys dumerili Kaup, 1858 "longtail sole /
punctatum suela colalarga"
Aphyosemion Striatum Sangmelinense → Apionichthys finis (Eigenmann, 1912) (Soleonasus
Aphyosemion ottogartneri finis Arnold (1935):114, Arnold & Ahl (1936):552,
Aphyosemion tessmanni → Aphyosemion elberti Schreitmüller (1937a):112, Arnold (1949a):101, Beck
Aphyosemion teugelsi van der Zee & Sonnenberg, (1950):239) "Southamerican Freshwater Sole"
2010 Apionichthys menezesi Ramos, 2003
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) thysi Radda & Huber, Apionichthys nattereri (Steindachner, 1876)
1978 (Lazara (1984):38, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (Achiropsis nattereri Santos (1987):162)
(1985):622, Radda & Pürzl (1987):101, Scheel Apionichthys rosai Ramos, 2003
(1990):356, Wildekamp (1993):282, Aqualog 7 Apionichthys sauli Ramos, 2003
(1997a):124) "Thys’s Lyretail / Thys’s Killie" Apionichthys seripierriae Ramos, 2003
Aphyosemion (Scheelsemion) tirbaki Huber, 1999 Apistogramma Regan, 1913 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Aphyosemion toddi → Callopanchax toddi Apistogramma acrensis Staeck, 2003 (Staeck
Aphyosemion trilineatum → Fundulopanchax oeseri (2003):10, Römer (2006):392, Staeck (2017):26;
Aphyosemion unicolor → Aphyosemion calliurum Apistogramma sp. Rio Acre Römer (1998):880, Linke &
Aphyosemion unistrigatum → Aphyosemion Staeck (2001):142, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
(Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii (2002):145; ? Apistogramma sp. Rio Branco Aqualog 3
Aphyosemion Vexillifer → Fundulopanchax scheeli (1996b):67, Römer (1998):888, Staeck (2003):94; A63
Aphyosemion vexillifer → Aphyosemion calliurum Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Aphyosemion viride → Nimbapanchax viridis (2005):43) "Rio Acre Dwarf Cichlid / A63 / Rio Branco
Aphyosemion volcanum → Aphyosemion Dwarf Cichlid / Yellowcheek Apistogramma"
splendopleure Apistogramma aequipinnis → Apistogramma borellii
Aphyosemion (Iconisemion) wachtersi Radda & Apistogramma Agassizii → Apistogramma gephyra
Huber, 1978 (Lazara (1984):38, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Apistogramma agassizii (Steindachner, 1875)
(1985):624, Radda & Pürzl (1987):106, Scheel (Stansch (1914):133, Rachow (1921a):58, Rachow
(1990):360, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):488, (1922a):28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Wildekamp (1993):289, Aqualog 7 (1997a):125; ? (1923):290, Bade (1923):144, Rachow (1925):24,
Aphyosemion wachtersi mikeae Lazara (1984):38, Brumann (1926):79, Rachow (1927):115, Rachow
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):624, Radda & Pürzl (1928):170, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):138, Bade
(1987):106, Scheel (1990):280, Wildekamp (1993):291, (1931):744, Rachow (1931):96, Ahl (1932):87, Meinken
Aqualog 7 (1997a):125) "Wachters’s Killie / Mike’s (1932):93, Stoye (1932):171, Arnold (1933b):93,
Killie" Ladiges (1934):183, Peters (1934):342, Innes
Aphyosemion wachtersi mikeae → Aphyosemion (1935):370, Meinken in HMR (1935):76, Stoye
wachtersi (1935):223, Arnold & Ahl (1936):466, Arnold
Aphyosemion Walkeri → Fundulosoma thierryi (1938):109, Beirens (1938):128, Kramer & Weise
Aphyosemion walkeri → Fundulopanchax walkeri (1943):246, Arnold (1949a):13, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Aphyosemion walkeri spurrelli → Fundulopanchax Lindgren (1949):374, Laursen (1949):125, Werner
walkeri (1949):178, Beck (1950):214, Meinken (1950):20,
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) wildekampi Hervey & Hems (1952):350, Kramer & Weise
Berkenkamp, 1973 (Terceira (1974):103, Lazara (1952):248, Brymer (1954):239, Hoedeman (1954):452,
(1984):38, Amiet (1987):243, Radda & Pürzl Ladiges (1954):129, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):606,
(1987):111, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):440, Scheel Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):107, Hoedeman
(1990):365, Sterba (1990):462, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1956):699, Innes (1957):466, Schneider & Whitney
(1991):488, Wildekamp (1993):293, Dadaniak, Lütje & (1957):494, Vogt (1957):73, McInerny & Gerard
Eberl (1995):116, Aqualog 7 (1997a):127) (1959):425, Copin (1960):389, Makino (1961):31,
"Wildekamp’s Killie" Sterba (1962):677, Usatenko et al. (1963):210, Dutta
Aphyosemion sp. aff. wildekampi → Aphyosemion (1966):15, McInerny & Gerard (1966):425, Exotic
lambertorum / → Aphyosemion punctatum Tropical Fishes (1967):65, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Aphyosemion wildekampi punctatum → Aphyosemion Lindgren (1968):374, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):106,
punctatum Hoedeman (1974):1035, Staeck (1974):190, de Oliveira
Aphyosemion (Mesoaphyosemion) wuendschi (1977):209, van Ramshorst (1977):329, Aquarien Atlas
232
(1982):674, Staeck (1982):86, Varjo (1982):194, (2002):229, Staeck (2003):103; A198-199

Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):348, Kochetov (1989):194, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Sterba (1990):684, Axelrod (1993):625, Mills (2005):89) "Blackchin Dwarf Cichlid / Pucallpa
(1993):107, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):97, Linke Apistogramma / Black Chin Apistogramma / A198 /
& Staeck (1994a):24, Aqualog 3 (1996b):17, Aquarien A199 / Apistogramma Fanta / Apistogramma sp. Fanta
Atlas Band 5 (1997):660, Römer (1998):250, Linke & / Apistogramma Juruensis"
Staeck (2001):26, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):764, Apistogramma Ambloplitoides → Apistogramma
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):622, Dawes (2002):87, hippolytae
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):283, Staeck Apistogramma ambloplitoides → Acaronia nassa
(2003):13, Römer (2006):398, Chevoleau (2015):16, Apistogramma Amoena → Apistogramma eunotus
Zuanon et al. (2015):115, Staeck (2017):28; Apistogramma amoena (Cope, 1872) (Axelrod
Geophagus agassizii Knauer (1907):201; (1993):625, Römer (1998):987, Staeck (2003):16)
Heterogramma agassizii Brüning (1911):40, Mandée "pleasant cichlid" = ?? Crenicichla sp.
(1911a):13, Mandée (1911b):71, Brüning (1912):68, Apistogramma angayuara Kullander & Ferreira,
Brüning (1914c):86, Innes (1917):89, Brüning 2005 (Römer (2006):414, Staeck (2017):35;
(1919):129, Brüning (1920):83; ? Apistogramma Borellii Apistogramma sp. Kupferrücken Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Meinken in HMR (1942):723, Werner (1949):178, (2002):788; [A141] Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):109; A234-242 DATZ Sonderheft (2005):68; A145 Südamerikanische
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):69)
(2005):104) "Agassiz’s Dwarf Cichlid / Belem Agassizii "Copperback Apistogramma / A145 / Apistogramma sp.
/ Santarem Agassizii / Iquitos Agassizii / Tefé Agassizii Trombetas 1"
/ Tefé Redtail Agassizii / Tefé Redback / Whitetail Apistogramma arua Römer & Warzel, 1998 (Römer
Agassizii / A234 / Reticulated Agassizii / A235 / A236 / (1998):266, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):766, Die
A237 / A238 / Pastell Agassizii / A239 / Yellow Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):221, Staeck
Agassizii / A240 / A241 / A242 / Blue Agassizii / Bluetail (2003):16, Römer (2006):110, Staeck (2017):36;
Agassizii / Doublered Agassizii / East Redtail Agassizii / Apistogramma sp. Aruá Bork & Mayland (1998):119;
Huser Redtail Agassizii / Orangetail Agasizii / Red A170 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Agassizii / Redgold Agassizii / Redtail Agassizii / Sonderheft (2005):78) "Arua Apistogramma / A170"
Redback Apistogramma / Flash Apistogramma / Flame Apistogramma atahualpa Römer, 1997 (Aqualog 3
Agassizii / Dwarf Flame Cichlid / Dwergcichlide / Gele (1996b):94, Bork & Mayland (1998):111, Römer
dwergcichlide" (1998):284, Linke & Staeck (2001):31, Aquarien Atlas
Apistogramma agassizii x Apistogramma sp. Tefé Band 6 (2002):768, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
(Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2002):247, Staeck (2003):17, Römer (2006):74,
(2005):107) Staeck (2017):37; A175-177 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma aguarico Römer & Hahn, 2013 = ? Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):80) "Sunset
Apistogramma playayacu Apistogramma / A175 / Sunset Norberti / Goldbelly
Apistogramma alacrina Kullander, 2004 (Römer Dwarf Cichlid / A176 / Apistogramma sp. Goldbauch /
(2006):404, Staeck (2017):31; Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Sunset / Apistogramma sp. Victoria /
Rotpunkt Staeck (1983):123, Römer (1998):896, Linke Apistogramma Juruensis"
& Staeck (2001):159, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Apistogramma baenschi Römer et al., 2004 (Römer
2 (2002):176, Staeck (2003):102; Apistogramma sp. (2006):426, Staeck (2017):39; Apistogramma sp. Inka
Redspotted Linke & Staeck (1994a):135; Aqualog 3 (1996b+):98, Staeck (2003):84; A188
Apistogramma sp. Redspot Blackseam Aqualog 3 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(1996b):66; Apistogramma sp. Puerto Nariño Aqualog 3 (2005):85) "Inca Apistogramma / Inka Dwarf Cichlid /
(1996b):63, Römer (1998):878; Apistogramma sp. Redcrescent Apistogramma / Huallaga Dwarf Cichlid /
Redpoint I Aqualog 3 (1996b):66; ?? Apistogramma sp. Nijsseni 2 / Highfin-nijsseni / A188 / Apistogramma sp.
Redpoint II Aqualog 3 (1996b):66; Apistogramma sp. Highfin-Nijsseni / Apistogramma sp. Nijsseni 2 /
aff. Taeniatum; A106-108 Südamerikanische Apistogramma sp. Red-Crescent / Inca-cichlide"
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):55) "Redspot Apistogramma barlowi Römer & Hahn, 2008
Dwarf Cichlid / Redspot Blackseam Dwarf Cichlid / (Chevoleau (2011):23, Staeck (2017):41;
Redspotted Apistogramma / Blackedged Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Maulbrüter Die Buntbarsche
/ Puerto Narino Dwarf Cichlid / Reddot Apistogramma / Amerikas Band 2 (2002):223, Staeck (2003):86;
Bluelips Apistogramma / A106 / ? Redpoint I Dwarf Apistogramma sp. Brustband Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Cichlid / A107 / ? Redpoint II Dwarf Cichlid / A108 / (2002):780, Römer (2006):830; A174 Südamerika-
Caquetá I Dwarf Cichlid / Montanita Dwarf Cichlid / nische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):79)
Blue-cheek Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. "Maulbrüter-Apistogramma / A174 / Brustband-Apisto-
Florencia / Apistogramma sp. Montanita / gramma / Breastband Apistogramma / Half-orangetail
Apistogramma sp. Puerto Narino / Apistogramma Apistogramma / Redcheek Apistogramma / Redface
Weisei / Apistogramma sp. Caquetá / Apistogramma Apistogramma / Lidstrich Apistogramma /
sp. Schwarzsaum / Roodpuntapistogramma" Apistogramma Houswell / Twocolor Tail Apistogramma
Apistogramma allpahuayo Römer et al., 2012 / Apistogramma sp. Glaser / Apistogramma sp.
(Staeck (2017):33; Apistogramma Juruensis Aquarien Lidstrich / Apistogramma sp. Igarapé Acu /
Atlas Band 5 (1997):684, Bork & Mayland (1998):117, Apistogramma sp. Dotterel / Apistogramma sp.
Römer (1998):513, Römer (2006):112; Apistogramma Hauswell"
sp. Pucallpa Linke & Staeck (2001):138; Apistogramma Apistogramma bitaeniata Pellegrin, 1936 (Aquarien
sp. Schwarzkinn Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Atlas (1982):674, Staeck (1982):86, Aquarien Atlas
233
Band 2 (1985):820, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):349, Fasciata / Apistogramma sp. Paraguay II / Gele
Kochetov (1989):194, Sterba (1990):685, Axelrod dwergcichlide / Reitzigs dwergcichlide / Borelli’s
(1993):628, Linke & Staeck (1994a):28, Aqualog 3 dwergcichlide"
(1996b):20, Römer (1998):302, Linke & Staeck Apistogramma Brevis → Apistogramma personata / →
(2001):32, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Apistogramma uaupesi
(2002):273, Staeck (2003):20, Römer (2006):108, Apistogramma brevis Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod
Chevoleau (2015):27, Staeck (2017):43; Apistogramma (1993):628, Linke & Staeck (1994a):34, Römer
kleei Staeck (1974):192, van Ramshorst (1977):330, (1998):320, Linke & Staeck (2001):39, Die Buntbarsche
Römer (1998):989; Apistogramma klausewitzi Exotic Amerikas Band 2 (2002):214, Staeck (2003):23, Römer
Tropical Fishes (1967):69, Römer (1998):988; (2006):102, Staeck (2017):49; A168 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sweglesi Kochetov (1989):194, Sterba Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):77) "Brevis
(1990):688, Axelrod (1993):651, Römer (1998):993; Dwarf Cichlid / A168"
Apistogramma sp. U-2 Innes (1935):371, Arnold Apistogramma cacatuoides Hoedeman, 1951
(1949b):84, Meinken (1950):21, Ladiges (1954):129, (Hoedeman (1954):455, Veldhuizen & Werner
Innes (1957):467; ? Apistogramma sp. U 2 Arnold (1955):111, Hoedeman (1956):699, Vogt (1957):74,
(1937):88; ? Apistogramma Borellii Meinken in HMR Makino (1961):30, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):67,
(1942):723; Apistogramma sp. cf. brevis Aqualog 3 Hoedeman (1974):1039, Staeck (1974):191, van
(1996b):25; Apistogramma Taeniatum Hoedeman Ramshorst (1977):330, Aquarien Atlas (1982):676,
(1974):1047; A211-216 Südamerikanische Staeck (1982):88, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):351, Kochetov
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):96) "Banded (1989):194, Sterba (1990):686, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Dwarf Cichlid / Twostripe Dwarf Cichlid / Apistogramma (1991):684, Axelrod (1993):630, Mills (1993):108,
U-2 / Klausewitz’s Dwarf Cichlid / Klee’s Dwarf Cichlid / Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):97, Linke & Staeck
Bitaenita Dwarf Cichlid / Blue Bitaeniata / Browny Dwarf (1994a):36, Aqualog 3 (1996b):25, Römer (1998):326,
Cichlid / Greenspotted Bitaeniata / Lightblue Dwarf Linke & Staeck (2001):41, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Cichlid / Peru Blue Bitaeniata / A211 / A212 / A213 / (2002):626, Dawes (2002):87, Die Buntbarsche
A214 / A215 / Porto Velho Apistogramma / A216 / Red Amerikas Band 2 (2002):226, Staeck (2003):24, Römer
Bitaeniata / Yellow Bitaeniata" (2006):104, Chevoleau (2011):16, Staeck (2017):51;
Apistogramma Borellii → Apistogramma agassizii / → Apistogramma sp. Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):70; ?
Apistogramma cacatuoides / → Apistogramma luelingi / Apistogramma sp. U 1 Arnold (1937):88; Apistogramma
→ Apistogramma regani Steindachneri Arnold (1949a):14; Apistogramma Borellii
Apistogramma borellii (Regan, 1906) (Aquarien Sterba (1962):681, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):106,
Atlas (1982):674, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):349, Kochetov Hoedeman (1974):1036, Staeck (1974):191, van
(1989):194, Sterba (1990):686, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Ramshorst (1977):329; A200-203 Südamerikanische
(1991):682, Axelrod (1993):628, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):89) "cockatoo
Mori (1993):97, Linke & Staeck (1994a):31, Aqualog 3 cichlid / Bigmouth Apistogramma / Crested Dwarf
(1996b):24, Römer (1998):310, Linke & Staeck Cichlid / Peru Dwarf Cichlid / Apistogramma
(2001):35, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):624, Dawes Marmoratus / A200 / A201 / A202 / Manacapuru
(2002):87, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Apistogramma / A203 / Apistogramma sp. Bigmouth /
(2002):180, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):152, Apistogramma Borellii / Kakatoe cichlide / Gekuifde
Staeck (2003):21, Römer (2006):70, Chevoleau dwergcichlide / Indianenkopcichlide"
(2015):29, Almirón et al. (2015):271, Krönke Apistogramma caetei Kullander, 1980 (Aquarien
(2015):398, Staeck (2017):46; Zwergcichlide 1 Arnold Atlas Band 2 (1985):820, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):350,
(1938):106; Apistogramma aequipinnis Schreitmüller Axelrod (1993):630, Linke & Staeck (1994a):40, ?
(1938):94, Beck (1950):213, Römer (1998):986; Aqualog 3 (1996b):28, Römer (1998):338, Linke &
Apistogramma reitzigi Arnold (1939):94, Kramer & Staeck (2001):45, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):628,
Weise (1943):248, Arnold (1949a):14, Laursen Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):124, Staeck
(1949):127, Meinken (1950):20, Meinken in HMR (2003):28, Römer (2006):54, Staeck (2017):54;
(1951):838, Kramer & Weise (1952):251, Ladiges Apistogramma sp. Paraguay I Aqualog 3 (1996b+):92,
(1954):129, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):612, Veldhuizen Römer (2006):54; Apistogramma sp. Guamá Römer
& Werner (1955):125, Hoedeman (1956):699, Vogt (1998):860; Apistogramma sp. Rotwangen / Red
(1957):72, Sterba (1962):688, Exotic Tropical Fishes Cheeks Römer (1998):908, Römer (2006):54; A26-31
(1967):74, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):106, Hoedeman Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(1974):1044, Staeck (1974):198, van Ramshorst (2005):33) "Caete Dwarf Cichlid / Kullander’s Dwarf
(1977):332, Varjo (1982):194, Römer (1998):990; Cichlid / Belem Dwarf Cichlid / Rotwangen
Apistogramma ritensis Römer (1998):991; Apistogramma / Redcheeks Dwarf Cichlid / Paraguay
Apistogramma rondoni Römer (1998):991; Apistogramma / A26 / A27 / A28 / A29 / A30 / A31 /
Apistogramma sp. Opal Aqualog 3 (1996b):63, Römer Apistogramma sp. Guamá / Apistogramma sp.
(1998):862; A101-105 Südamerikanische Paraguay I"
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):54) "umbrella Apistogramma caudomaculata Mesa Salazar &
cichlid / Borelli’s Dwarf Cichlid / Yellow Dwarf Cichlid / Lasso, 2011 (Staeck (2017):57)
Umbrella Dwarf Cichlid / Borellii Blue Dwarf / Borellii Apistogramma cinilabra Römer et al., 2011 (Staeck
Cross Dwarf / Borellii Opal Dwarf / Pantanal Dwarf (2017):58; Apistogramma cf. eunotus Die Buntbarsche
Cichlid / Paraguay Dwarf Cichlid / Redhead Dwarf / Amerikas Band 2 (2002):76; A76 Südamerikanische
Borellii Royalblue Dwarf / Yellowhead Dwarf / Opal Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):47)
Dwarf Cichlid / A101 / A102 / A103 / A104 / A105 / "Redbreast Dwarf Cichlid / Roterpunkt Apistogramma /
Paraguay II / Opalita Apistogramma / Apistogramma A76 / Orange-belly Apistogramma / Eunotus Orange-
234
belly" Atlas Band 5 (1997):666, Römer (1998):380, Linke &

Apistogramma Commbrae → Apistogramma Staeck (2001):54, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
steindachneri (2002):267, Staeck (2003):32, Römer (2006):122,
Apistogramma commbrae (Regan, 1906) (Stansch Staeck (2017):65; A208 Südamerikanische
(1914):130, Rachow (1921a):58, Rachow (1922a):28, Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):94)
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):292, Bade "Elizabeth’s Dwarf Cichlid / Blue Elizabeth Dwarf
(1923):145, Rachow (1925):24, Brumann (1926):79, Cichlid / Red Elizabeth Dwarf Cichlid / Uaupes
Innes (1926):266, Rachow (1927):116, Rachow Elizabeth Dwarf Cichlid / White Elizabeth Dwarf Cichlid
(1928):171, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):78, / Yellow Elizabeth Cichlid / A208"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):138, Bade (1931):744, Apistogramma eremnopyge Ready & Kullander,
Rachow (1931):96, Ahl (1932):87, Stoye (1932):172, 2004 (Römer (2006):452, Staeck (2017):67;
Arnold (1933b):93, Peters (1934):345, Stoye Apistogramma sp. Barbarossa Aqualog 3 (1996b+):93;
(1935):224, Arnold & Ahl (1936):467, Beirens Apistogramma sp. Río Tapiche Staeck (2003):98; A218
(1938):129, Meinken in HMR (1940):524, Kramer & Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Weise (1943):247, Arnold (1949a):13, Aurell, (2005):97) "Barbarossa Dwarf Cichlid / Redbeard
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):374, Laursen (1949):126, Dwarf Cichlid / A218 / Strawberry Dwarf Cichlid /
Werner (1949):178, Beck (1950):214, Hervey & Hems Diamente Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Barbaroja
(1952):350, Kramer & Weise (1952):248, Brymer / Apistogramma sp. Fresa / Apistogramma sp. Rotbart /
(1954):257, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):607, Veldhuizen Apistogramma sp. Diamante / Barbarossacichlide"
& Werner (1955):113, Vogt (1957):73, Sterba Apistogramma erythrura Staeck & Schindler, 2008
(1962):681, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):374, (Chevoleau (2011):23, Staeck (2017):69;
Staeck (1974):191, van Ramshorst (1977):330, Apistogramma sp. Rio Mamoré Aqualog 3 (1996b+):93,
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):822, Sterba (1990):686, Linke & Staeck (2001):151, Staeck (2003):97;
Axelrod (1993):630, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Apistogramma Maciliensis Römer (1998):546;
(1993):97, Linke & Staeck (1994a):43, Aqualog 3 Apistogramma sp. Mamoré Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1996b):29, Römer (1998):346, Linke & Staeck Band 2 (2002):257; A207 Südamerikanische
(2001):48, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):93) "Mamoré
(2002):147, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):153, Dwarf Cichlid / A207 / Apistogramma Maciliensis"
Staeck (2003):29, Römer (2006):74, Almirón et al. Apistogramma eunotus Kullander, 1981 ?(Staeck
(2015):272, Staeck (2017):59, Serra et al. (2019):109; (1983):112, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):822,
Heterogramma commbrae Mandée (1909):11, Mandée Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):350, Axelrod (1993):633,
(1910a):44, Mandée (1910b):55, Brüning (1911):40, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):97, Linke & Staeck
Brüning (1912):68, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1994a):49, Römer (1998):398, Linke & Staeck
(1913):242, Brüning (1914c):86, Innes (1917):89, (2001):56, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Brüning (1919):129, Brüning (1920):83; A93-94 (2002):71, Staeck (2003):33, Römer (2006):96, Staeck
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2017):71; Apistogramma sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
(2005):52; Geophagus Agassizii) "Corumba cichlid / (1989):353; Apistogramma sp. Orange-finned Linke &
Corumba Dwarf Cichlid / A93 / A94 / Corumba cichlide" Staeck (1994a):125; Apistogramma Moae Linke &
Apistogramma Corumbae → Apistogramma commbrae Staeck (1994a):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):697;
Apistogramma Cruzi → Apistogramma regani / → Apistogramma cf. eunotus Aqualog 3 (1996b):33, Die
Apistogramma paulmuelleri Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):72; A73-76
Apistogramma cruzi Kullander, 1986 (Aquarien Atlas Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Band 3 (1991):682, Axelrod (1993):632, Aquarien Atlas (2005):46; ? Apistogramma sp. Willy Aqualog 3
Band 5 (1997):662, Römer (1998):354, Linke & Staeck (1996b+):98, Römer (2006):96; ? Apistogramma sp.
(2001):50, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Orange-belly Römer (2006):42) "Bluecheek Dwarf
(2002):85, Staeck (2003):30, Römer (2006):62, Staeck Cichlid / Eunotus Dwarf Cichlid / Orangefin Dwarf
(2017):61; Apistogramma Moae Aqualog 3 (1996b):51; Cichlid / Orangefin Apistogramma / Orangetail
A83 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Apistogramma / A73 / A74 / A75 / Apistogramma sp.
Sonderheft (2005):49; Apistogramma sp. Algodon 1 Orange / Apistogramma sp. Red & Brown /
Römer (2006):82) "Cruzi Dwarf Cichlid / Rio Napo Apistogramma sp. Red Cruzi / Apistogramma sp.
Cruzi Dwarf / Parallelstriped Apistogramma / A83 / Rummy Nose / Apistogramma sp. Willy / Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Parallelstreifen" sp. Orangeflossen / Apistogramma Amoenum / ?
Apistogramma diplotaenia Kullander, 1987 (Axelrod Apistogramma sp. Orangeschwanz / ? Apistogramma
(1993):632, Linke & Staeck (1994a):45, Aqualog 3 sp. Paracas"
(1996b):30, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):664, Römer Apistogramma feconat Römer et al., 2015 (Staeck
(1998):368, Linke & Staeck (2001):52, Die Buntbarsche (2017):74; Apistogramma sp. Zwilling Römer
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):259, Staeck (2003):31, Römer (2006):1126; A181-182 Südamerikanische Zwerg-
(2006):44, Chevoleau (2015):31, Staeck (2017):63; cichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):82) "Twin Dwarf
A128-129 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Cichlid / Nijsseni II / Hifin Nijsseni 2 / A181 /
Sonderheft (2005):62) "Doubleband Apistogramma / Apistogramma Peru Mix / Apistogramma sp. Twin /
A128 / Doppelband / A129" Apistogramma sp. Inka II / Apistogramma sp. Peru III"
Apistogramma eleutheria Varella & Britzke, 2016 Apistogramma flabellicauda Mesa Salazar & Lasso,
"Upper Treze de Maio Apistogramma" 2011 (Staeck (2017):75) = ? Apistogramma uaupesi
Apistogramma elizabethae Kullander, 1980 Apistogramma flavipedunculata Varella & Britzke,
(Kochetov (1989):194, Axelrod (1993):632, Linke & 2016 "Upper Curuá Apistogramma"
Staeck (1994a):47, Aqualog 3 (1996b):32, Aquarien Apistogramma Geisleri → Apistogramma taeniata
235
Apistogramma geisleri Meinken, 1971 (Kochetov (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):826, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1989):194, Axelrod (1993):633, Linke & Staeck (1989):352, Axelrod (1993):636, Linke & Staeck
(1994a):52, Römer (1998):412, Linke & Staeck (1994a):63, Aqualog 3 (1996b):38, Römer (1998):458,
(2001):59, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Linke & Staeck (2001):70, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(2002):96, Staeck (2003):34, Römer (2006):86, Staeck Band 2 (2002):64, Staeck (2003):38, Römer
(2017):76; A58-61 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden (2006):512, Staeck (2017):87; A133-135
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):42; ? Apistogramma sp. Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Smaragd / Emerald Aqualog 3 (1996b):68, Römer (2005):65, Zuanon et al. (2015):116; Apistogramma sp.
(1998):922, Römer (2006):42) "Geisler Dwarf Cichlid / Zweipunkt Staeck (1983):124) "Empress Dwarf Cichlid
Emerald Dwarf Cichlid / A58 / A59 / A60 / A61 / / Twospot Dwarf Cichlid / Hippo Dwarf Cichlid /
Apistogramma sp. Brazil / Apistogramma sp. Smaragd Twopoint Apistogramma / A133 / A134 / A135"
Santarém / Apistogramma sp. Parintins / Apistogramma Apistogramma hoignei Meinken, 1965 (Staeck
sp. Rio Curuá / Apistogramma sp. Emerald" (1977):124, Sterba (1990):687, Axelrod (1993):636,
Apistogramma gephyra Kullander, 1980 (Aquarien Linke & Staeck (1994a):66, Aqualog 3 (1996b):35,
Atlas Band 2 (1985):824, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):353, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):678, Römer (1998):464,
Axelrod (1993):633, Linke & Staeck (1994a):55, Linke & Staeck (2001):73, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Aqualog 3 (1996b):36, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Band 2 (2002):166, Staeck (2003):39, Römer
(1997):672, Römer (1998):422, Linke & Staeck (2006):518, Staeck (2017):90; A116-118
(2001):62, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(2002):293, Staeck (2003):34, Römer (2006):124, (2005):58; ? Apistogramma sp. Tamé Römer
Chevoleau (2015):24, Staeck (2017):78; A231-233 (1998):934, Römer (2006):94) "Hoignei Dwarf Cichlid /
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Goldhead Hoignei Dwarf Cichlid / Tucupita Dwarf
(2005):102) "Mottled Dwarf Cichlid / Gephyra Dwarf Cichlid / A116 / A117 / A118 / Tamé Apistogramma /
Cichlid / A231 / Blackband Dwarf Cichlid / Rededged Apistogramma sp. Arauca / Apistogramma sp. Rio
Dwarf Cichlid / A232 / Blue Gephyra Dwarf Cichlid / Arauca / ? Apistogramma sp. Rio Tamé"
A233" Apistogramma hongsloi Kullander, 1979 (Aquarien
Apistogramma gibbiceps Meinken, 1969 (Staeck Atlas Band 2 (1985):826, Axelrod (1993):637, Linke &
(1977):123, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):824, Staeck (1994a):69, Aqualog 3 (1996b):41, Aquarien
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):351, Sterba (1990):687, Axelrod Atlas Band 5 (1997):680, Römer (1998):476, Linke &
(1993):634, Linke & Staeck (1994a):57, Aqualog 3 Staeck (2001):76, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):630,
(1996b):37, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):675, Römer Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):172, Staeck
(1998):430, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2003):40, Römer (2006):60, Chevoleau (2015):32,
(2002):262, Staeck (2003):35, Römer (2006):480, Staeck (2017):93; Apistogramma sp. Staeck
Staeck (2017):80; A209 Südamerikanische (1977):124; Apistogramma sp. cf. hongsloi Staeck
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):95; (1983):114; Apistogramma sp. Redstroke / Rotstrich
Apistogramma roraimae Axelrod (1993):649, Linke & Aqualog 3 (1996b):68; A110-115 Südamerikanische
Staeck (1994a):119, Römer (1998):992, Linke & Staeck Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):56) "Redlined
(2001):64, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Dwarf Cichlid / Redstreak Dwarf Cichlid / Hongsloi
(2002):265; A210 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden Dwarf Cichlid / East Hongsloi Dwarf Cichlid / Gold
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):95) "Yellowcheek Dwarf Hongsloi Dwarf Cichlid / Hongsloi II Dwarf Cichlid /
Cichlid / Gibbiceps Dwarf Cichlid / Yellow Gibbiceps Redstroke Dwarf Cichlid / Rotstrich Dwarf Cichlid /
Dwarf Cichlid / A209 / Blackedged Apistogramma / A110 / A111 / A112 / A113 / A114 / A115 /
A210 / Zwartbandapistogramma" Apistogramma sp. Redspot / Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma gossei Kullander, 1982 (Axelrod’s Rotstrich / Apistogramma sp. Rio Claro / Apistogramma
Atlas (1989):350, Axelrod (1993):634, Linke & Staeck Pleurotaenia / Roodstreepdwergcichlide"
(1994a):59, Aqualog 3 (1996b):37, Aquarien Atlas Band Apistogramma huascar Römer, Pretor & Hahn, 2006
5 (1997):676, Römer (1998):444, Linke & Staeck (Römer (2006):524, Staeck (2017):96) "Sunpin
(2001):66, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Apistogramma / Tailpin Dwarf Cichlid / Sunrise Dwarf
(2002):103, Staeck (2003):37, Römer (2006):500, Cichlid / A177"
Aguirre et al. (2011):61, Staeck (2017):82; A50-51 Apistogramma inconspicua Kullander, 1983
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):352, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(2005):39) "Gosse dwarf cichlid / Brilliant Dwarf Cichlid (1991):685, Axelrod (1993):638, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
/ Gossei Dwarf Cichlid / A50 / A51" Mori (1993):97, Linke & Staeck (1994a):72, Aqualog 3
Apistogramma guttata Antonio Cabre, Kullander & (1996b):43, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):683, Römer
Lasso, 1989 (Linke & Staeck (1994a):61, Aqualog 3 (1998):490, Linke & Staeck (2001):79, Die Buntbarsche
(1996b):38, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):678, Römer Amerikas Band 2 (2002):149, Staeck (2003):41, Römer
(1998):450, Linke & Staeck (2001):68, Die Buntbarsche (2006):44, Staeck (2017):98; A96-97
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):170, Staeck (2003):38, Römer Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(2006):76, Staeck (2017):84; A126 Südamerikanische (2005):52) "Checkered Dwarf Cichlid / Undistinguished
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):61) "Guttata Dwarf Cichlid / Iconspicua Dwarf Cichlid / A96 / A97 /
Dwarf Cichlid / A126 / Gestipte dwergcichlide" Apistogramma sp. Blue-red"
Apistogramma haraldschultzi → Apistogramma Apistogramma iniridae Kullander, 1979 (Aquarien
trifasciata Atlas Band 2 (1985):828, Kochetov (1989):194, Axelrod
Apistogramma helkeri Schindler & Staeck, 2013 (1993):640, Linke & Staeck (1994a):74, Aqualog 3
(Staeck (2017):86) "Río Cuao Apistogramma" (1996b):43, Römer (1998):498, Linke & Staeck
Apistogramma hippolytae Kullander, 1982 (2001):81, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
236
(2002):200, Staeck (2003):44, Römer (2006):48 & 126, Axelrod (1993):642, Mills (1993):108, Linke & Staeck
Staeck (2017):100; A159-160 Südamerikanische (1994a):85, Aqualog 3 (1996b):47, Aquarien Atlas Band
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):73) 5 (1997):688, Römer (1998):554, Linke & Staeck
"Threadfin Dwarf Cichlid / Inirida Dwarf Cichlid / A159 / (2001):94, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):635, Dawes
A160 / Apistogramma sp. Fadenflossen" (2002):88, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Apistogramma inornata Staeck, 2003 (Staeck (2002):159, Staeck (2003):51, Römer (2006):78,
(2003):46, Römer (2006):568, Staeck (2017):102; Chevoleau (2015):34, Staeck (2017):114;
Apistogramma sp. Río Maniapure Linke & Staeck Apistogramma Ornatipinnis Staeck (1974):197;
(2001):153; Apistogramma sp. Maniapure Die Apistogramma Taeniata Staeck (1974):198, Sterba
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):211; (1990):688; A120-122 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sp. Guariquito Die Buntbarsche Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):60; ?
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):210; A142-143 Apistogramma sp. Schuppenfleck Römer (1998):916,
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):165) "Red
(2005):69) "Maniapure Dwarf Cichlid / A142 / and Yellow Apisto / Meteor Apisto / Red and Blue
Guariquito Apistogramma / A143 / Piacoa Apisto / Macmaster’s Dwarf Cichlid / Canoga Park /
Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Piacoa" Redtail Dwarf Cichlid / A120 / A121 / A122 /
Apistogramma intermedia Mesa Salazar & Lasso, Apistogramma sp. Canoga Park / Apistogramma sp.
2011 Flame / Apistogramma sp. Giant Yellow /
Apistogramma Juruensis → Apistogramma allpahuayo Apistogramma sp. Meteor / Apistogramma sp. Red &
Apistogramma juruensis Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod Blue / Apistogramma sp. Red & Yellow"
(1993):641, Aqualog 3 (1996b+):96, Römer (1998):508, Apistogramma Marmoratus → Apistogramma
Linke & Staeck (2001):84, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas cacatuoides
Band 2 (2002):231, Staeck (2003):47, Römer Apistogramma martini Römer et al., 2003 (Staeck
(2006):112, Chevoleau (2011):25, Staeck (2017):104; (2003):52, Römer (2006):574, Staeck (2017):117;
A197 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Apistogramma sp. Mortenthaler Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Sonderheft (2005):88) "Jurua Dwarf Cichlid / A197" (2002):796; Apistogramma sp. Leierschwanz Die
Apistogramma Klausewitzi → Apistogramma piaroa Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):243; A187
Apistogramma klausewitzi → Apistogramma bitaeniata Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma kleei → Apistogramma bitaeniata (2005):84) "Lyretail Panduro / Mortenthaler Dwarf
Apistogramma kullanderi Varella & Sabaj Pérez, Cichlid / Gabelschwanz Apistogramma / Lyretail
2014 (Staeck (2017):106) "Giant Apistogramma" Apistogramma / A187 / Leierschwanz 2 Apistogramma /
Apistogramma lineata Mesa Salazar & Lasso, 2011 Apistogramma Lyratail Form 2"
(Staeck (2017):107) = ? Apistogramma uaupesi Apistogramma megaptera Mesa Salazar & Lasso,
Apistogramma Linkei → Apistogramma atahualpa 2011 (Staeck (2017):119; A166 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma linkei Koslowski, 1985 (Aquarien Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):76)
Atlas Band 3 (1991):686, Axelrod (1993):641, Linke & "Kurzlappen Breitbinden Apistogramma / A166"
Staeck (1994a):77, Aqualog 3 (1996b):45, Aquarien Apistogramma megastoma Römer et al., 2017
Atlas Band 5 (1997):683, Römer (1998):528, Linke & (Staeck (2017):120; Apistogramma sp. Redface
Staeck (2001):86, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):632, Aqualog 3 (1996b+):97; Apistogramma sp. Diamond
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):150, Staeck Face Chevoleau (2011):24) "Diamond Face
(2003):49, Römer (2006):74, Staeck (2017):108; A98- Apistogramma / Jutai Apistogramma / Apistogramma
99 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Diamante / Apistogramma sp. Kelleri"
(2005):53) "Linke’s Dwarf Cichlid / Yellowbreast Apistogramma Meinkeni → Apistogramma pertensis
Apistogramma / A98 / A99 / Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma meinkeni Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod
Gelbbrust / Linke’s dwergcichlide" (1993):642, Römer (1998):564, Die Buntbarsche
Apistogramma luelingi Kullander, 1976 (Axelrod’s Amerikas Band 2 (2002):194, Römer (2006):52, Staeck
Atlas (1989):350, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):686, (2017):121; A144 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Axelrod (1993):641, Linke & Staeck (1994a):82, DATZ Sonderheft (2005):69; ? Apistogramma sp. aff.
Aqualog 3 (1996b):46, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 meinkeni Römer (2006):764) "Meinken’s Dwarf Cichlid
(1997):687, Römer (1998):536, Linke & Staeck / A144 / Tiquié 2"
(2001):91, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):633, Die Apistogramma mendezi Römer, 1994 (Aqualog 3
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):233, Staeck (1996b):50, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):694, Bork &
(2003):49, Römer (2006):108, Chevoleau (2011):26, Mayland (1998):108, Römer (1998):572, Linke &
Staeck (2017):111; ?? Apistogramma sp. Bluehead Staeck (2001):100, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Aqualog 3 (1996b):28; A195-196 Südamerikanische (2002):279, Staeck (2003):54, Römer (2006):102,
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):88) "Golden Staeck (2017):123; A220-222 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma / Lüling’s Dwarf Cichlid / Bluehead Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):98) "Chico
Dwarf Cichlid / A195 / A196 / ? Apistogramma sp. New Mendes’ Apistogramma / Mendez’s Dwarf Cichlid /
Blue / ? Apistogramma sp. Steel Blue / ? Apistogramma Curucurari Dwarf Cichlid / Mariae Dwarf Cichlid /
sp. Blue Steel" Longstripes Dwarf Cichlid / A220 / Querstreifen
Apistogramma Maciliensis → Apistogramma erythrura Apistogramma / A221 / Sootyhead Dwarf Cichlid / A222
Apistogramma maciliensis → Apistogramma trifasciata / Apistogramma sp. Längsstreifen / Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma Macmasteri → Apistogramma viejita Rußkopf"
Apistogramma macmasteri Kullander, 1979 Apistogramma minima Mesa Salazar & Lasso, 2011
(Aquarien Atlas (1982):678, Staeck (1982):88, (Staeck (2017):125; Apistogramma sp. Weißsaum
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):350, Kochetov (1989):194, Römer (1998):972, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
237
(2002):208, Römer (2006):84; ? Apistogramma sp. (2006):808; Apistogramma sp. Galaxis Römer
Minima Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):792, Römer (2006):882; Apistogramma sp. Melgar Römer
(2006):92; A141 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden (2006):934) "Nanay Apistogramma / Apistogramma
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):68) "Whiteseam Melgar / A82 / Bleeding-heart Apistogramma /
Apistogramma / A141 / White-rimmed Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Makurde / Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Tavi" Bleeding (Heart) / Putumayo Apistogramma / A85 /
Apistogramma Moae → Apistogramma eunotus Parallel-stripes Apistogramma / A86 / Apistogramma
Apistogramma moae Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod sp. Parallelstreifen / Apistogramma sp. San Juan /
(1993):642, Aqualog 3 (1996b+):95, Römer (1998):590, Purple Apistogramma / A87 / A88 / Pebas
Linke & Staeck (2001):102, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Apistogramma / A89 / A90 / Ampiyacu Apistogramma /
Band 2 (2002):77, Staeck (2003):55, Römer Bigfoot Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Ampiyacu /
(2006):596, Staeck (2017):126; A72 Südamerikanische Apistogramma sp. Dolly / Apistogramma sp. Morado /
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):46) "Moae Apistogramma sp. Noronha / Apistogramma sp. Pevas /
Dwarf Cichlid / A72 / Apistogramma sp. Orangestreifen" Apistogramma sp. Purple / Papagei Apistogramma /
Apistogramma nijsseni Kullander, 1979 (Aquarien Parrot Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Papagallo /
Atlas Band 2 (1985):828, Kochetov (1989):194, Axelrod A91 / A92 / Algodon Apistogramma / Algunas
(1993):643, Mills (1993):109, Linke & Staeck Apistogramma / Peru Apistogramma / Apistogramma
(1994a):94, Aqualog 3 (1996b):53, Bork & Mayland sp. Algunas / Apistogramma sp. Frank / Apistogramma
(1998):114, Römer (1998):598, Linke & Staeck sp. Larinus II / Apistogramma sp. Larrini / Papegaai-
(2001):104, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):771, apistogramma"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):637, Dawes (2002):88, Apistogramma Ortmanni → Apistogramma rupununi /
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):239, Staeck → Apistogramma steindachneri
(2003):55, Römer (2006):68, Chevoleau (2011):27, Apistogramma ortmanni (Eigenmann, 1912) (Staeck
Staeck (2017):128; A180 Südamerikanische (1974):197, Axelrod (1993):644, Linke & Staeck
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):82) "Panda (1994a):102, Aqualog 3 (1996b):54, Aquarien Atlas
Dwarf Cichlid / Nijssen’s Dwarf Cichlid / A180" Band 5 (1997):698, Römer (1998):620, Linke & Staeck
Apistogramma norberti Staeck, 1991 (Axelrod (2001):112, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
(1993):643, Linke & Staeck (1994a):99, Aquarien Atlas (2002):101, Staeck (2003):60, Römer (2006):64,
Band 4 (1995):576, Aqualog 3 (1996b):53, Römer Staeck (2017):136; A46-49 Südamerikanische
(1998):610, Linke & Staeck (2001):109, Aquarien Atlas Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):39)
Band 6 (2002):772, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 "Ortmann’s Dwarf Cichlid / Tumuremo Apistogramma /
(2002):251, Staeck (2003):59, Römer (2006):614, A46 / A47 / A48 / A49 / Ortmanns cichlide"
Chevoleau (2011):26, Staeck (2017):131; A190 Apistogramma ortmanni rupununi → Apistogramma
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft rupununi
(2005):86) "Thicklips Apistogramma / Bigmouth Apistogramma panduro Römer, 1997 (Aqualog 3
Apistogramma / A190 / Apistogramma sp. Großmaul" (1996b+):92, Bork & Mayland (1998):112, Römer
Apistogramma nororientalis Mesa Salazar & Lasso, (1998):628, Linke & Staeck (2001):113, Aquarien Atlas
2011 Band 6 (2002):756, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Apistogramma Ornatipinnis → Apistogramma (2002):242, Staeck (2003):60, Römer (2006):68,
macmasteri Chevoleau (2011):30, Staeck (2017):137;
Apistogramma ornatipinnis → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):724;
steindachneri A183-185 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Apistogramma ortegai Britzke, Oliveira & Kullander, Sonderheft (2005):83) "Pandurini Apistogramma /
2014 (Staeck (2017):134; Apistogramma sp. Pebás Blue-sky Dwarf Cichlid / Azur Apistogramma / A183 /
Aqualog 3 (1996b+):95, Linke & Staeck (2001):137, A184 / A185 / Apistogramma sp. Azur / Apistogramma
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):804, Die Buntbarsche sp. Blue-Sky / Apistogramma sp. Pandurini" = ?
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):90, Staeck (2003):91, Römer Apistogramma nijsseni
(2006):994; A87-90 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden Apistogramma pantalone Römer, Römer, Soares &
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):50; Apistogramma sp. Hahn, 2006 (Römer (2006):636, Staeck (2017):138;
Parallel-striped Linke & Staeck (1994a):127; Apistogramma sp. Gabelschwanz Aqualog 3
Apistogramma sp. Papagei Aqualog 3 (1996b+):95, Die (1996b+):97; A186 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):90, Staeck DATZ Sonderheft (2005):84) "Forktail Dwarf Cichlid /
(2003):89; Apistogramma sp. Nanay Aqualog 3 Lyretail Dwarf Cichlid / A186 / Forkband Apistogramma
(1996b+):97, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 / Apistogramma Lyratail Form 1 / Apistogramma sp.
(2002):88, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):800, Staeck Lyretail / Apistogramma sp. Peru 2"
(2003):89, Römer (2006):962; A82 Südamerikanische Apistogramma parva Ahl, 1931 (Axelrod (1993):644,
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):48; Römer (1998):651, Staeck (2003):62) = ?
Apistogramma sp. Rio Nanay Linke & Staeck Apistogramma agassizii
(2001):155; ? Apistogramma Cruzi Linke & Staeck Apistogramma paucisquamis Kullander & Staeck,
(2001):50; Apistogramma sp. Putumayo Die 1988 (Axelrod (1993):645, Linke & Staeck
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):85; A91-92 (1994a):103, Aqualog 3 (1996b):54, Aquarien Atlas
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Band 5 (1997):700, Römer (1998):652, Linke & Staeck
(2005):51; Apistogramma sp. Algodon II Aquarien Atlas (2001):114, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Band 6 (2002):774, Römer (2006):82; A85-86 (2002):277, Staeck (2003):62, Römer (2006):112,
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Staeck (2017):140; A219 Südamerikanische
(2005):49; Apistogramma sp. “Algodon” Römer Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):98;
238
Apistogramma sp. Staeck (1983):118) "Paucis Dwarf Chevoleau (2015):36, Staeck (2017):148;
Cichlid / Glanzbinden Apistogramma / Shiny-band Apistogramma sp. Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):77; ?
Apistogramma / A219 / Apistogramma sp. Gabelband / Apistogramma Meinkeni Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):358,
Apistogramma sp. Glanzbinden" Linke & Staeck (1994a):90, Aqualog 3 (1996b):50,
Apistogramma paulmuelleri Römer et al., 2013 Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):689, Linke & Staeck
(Staeck (2017):142; Apistogramma sp. Peru Aqualog 3 (2001):98, Staeck (2003):53; Apistogramma sp.
(1996b):62; Apistogramma sp. Masken Die Igarapé-Ira Aqualog 3 (1996b):63; Apistogramma sp.
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):103, Staeck Pimental Aqualog 3 (1996b):63; Apistogramma sp.
(2003):86, Römer (2006):90; Apistogramma Cruzi Orangeseam Aqualog 3 (1996b+):94; Apistogramma
Aqualog 3 (1996b):29; A52 Südamerikanische sp. Pimentel Römer (1998):872; A146-152
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):40) "Masked Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma / Apache Apistogramma / Peru Dwarf (2005):70) "Amazon dwarf cichlid / Net Dwarf Cichlid /
Cichlid / Paintedface Apistogramma / A52 / Peru II Pertensis Dwarf Cichlid / Negro Pertensis Dwarf Cichlid
Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Apache / Apisto- / Yellow Dwarf Cichlid / A146 / A147 / A148 / A149 /
gramma sp. Cara Pintada / Anapixi Apistogramma" Pimental Dwarf Cichlid / A150 / Orangeseam
Apistogramma payaminonis Kullander, 1986 Apistogramma / A151 / Orangesaum Apistogramma /
(Axelrod (1993):645, Römer (1998):666, Linke & Ventuari 1 Apistogramma / A152 / Igarapé-Ira Dwarf
Staeck (2001):116, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Cichlid / Apistogramma sp. Pimentel / Apistogramma
(2002):245, Staeck (2003):63, Römer (2006):72, sp. Santarém / Apistogramma sp. Orangesaum /
Staeck (2017):143; A178-179 Südamerikanische Apistogramma Furtense / Amazone cichlide"
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):81) Apistogramma pertensis bitaeniata → Apistogramma
"Payamino Dwarf Cichlid / A178 / A179" bitaeniata
Apistogramma pedunculata Mesa Salazar & Lasso, Apistogramma piaroa Mesa Salazar & Lasso, 2011
2011 (Staeck (2017):145; Apistogramma sp. Río (Staeck (2017):150; Apistogramma Klausewitzi Staeck
Caura Linke & Staeck (1994a):129, Aqualog 3 (1974):192; Apistogramma sp. Broad-banded Linke &
(1996b):67, Römer (1998):888, Linke & Staeck Staeck (1994a):121; Apistogramma sp. Breitbinden
(2001):147, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Aqualog 3 (1996b):60, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(2002):169, Staeck (2003):96, Römer (2006):60; A119 (1997):716, Römer (1998):834, Die Buntbarsche
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Amerikas Band 2 (2002):216, Römer (2006):114;
(2005):58) "Caura Dwarf Cichlid / A119" Apistogramma sp. Caño Morrocoy Linke & Staeck
Apistogramma Personata → Apistogramma brevis (2001):132, Staeck (2003):79; A164-167
Apistogramma personata Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(1993):645, Linke & Staeck (1994a):105, Aqualog 3 (2005):76) "Broadbanded Dwarf Cichlid / A164 /
(1996b):55, Römer (1998):678, Linke & Staeck Windisch Sao Gabriel Apistogramma / A165 / A167 /
(2001):118, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Broad String Apistogramma / Apistogramma Brevis /
(2002):220, Staeck (2003):64, Römer (2006):114, Apistogramma sp. Cano Morrocoy / Morrocoy
Staeck (2017):147; A171-172 Südamerikanische Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Windisch"
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):78) "A171 / Apistogramma piauiensis Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod
Mitú Dwarf Cichlid / A172" (1993):647, Linke & Staeck (1994a):109, Aqualog 3
Apistogramma Pertensis → Apistogramma macmasteri (1996b):56, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):704, Römer
/ → Apistogramma taeniata (1998):694, Linke & Staeck (2001):121, Die
Apistogramma pertensis (Haseman, 1911) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):122, Staeck
??(Stansch (1914):132, Vereinigte Zierfisch- (2003):65, Römer (2006):98, Staeck (2017):152; A21
Züchtereien (1923):294, Brumann (1926):79, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):138, Rachow (1931):96, (2005):31) "Piau Dwarf Cichlid / A21 / Apistogramma
Ahl (1932):87, Stoye (1932):172, Arnold (1933b):93, sp. Paraguay III"
Ladiges (1934):182, Peters (1934):342, Innes Apistogramma playayacu Römer, Beninde & Hahn,
(1935):371, Mellen & Lanier (1935):175, Stoye 2011 (Staeck (2017):154; A84 Südamerikanische
(1935):225, Arnold & Ahl (1936):468, Meinken in HMR Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):49) "Caquetá
(1940):564, Kramer & Weise (1943):247, Arnold Apistogramma / A84 / Río Caquetá Apistogramma"
(1949a):13, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):376, Apistogramma Pleurostigma → Apistogramma
Laursen (1949):126, Werner (1949):179, Beck steindachneri
(1950):215, Hervey & Hems (1952):350, Kramer & Apistogramma Pleurotaenia → Apistogramma hongsloi
Weise (1952):249, Brymer (1954):240, Ladiges / → Apistogramma macmasteri
(1954):129, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):609, Veldhuizen Apistogramma pleurotaenia (Regan, 1909)
& Werner (1955):117, Vogt (1957):72, Sterba ??(Stansch (1914):131, Rachow (1921a):58, Rachow
(1962):684, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):72, Aurell, (1922a):28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):376, Staeck (1974):197, (1923):293, Bade (1923):146, Rachow (1925):24,
van Ramshorst (1977):331, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Brumann (1926):79, Rachow (1927):116, Rachow
(1985):830, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):351, Kochetov (1928):171, Schreitmüller (1928):120, Schreitmüller &
(1989):194, Sterba (1990):687, Axelrod (1993):646, Günter (1928):78, Brüning (1929):190, Brüning
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):97, Linke & Staeck (1930):215, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):122,
(1994a):107, Aqualog 3 (1996b):55, Aquarien Atlas Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):138, Bade (1931):743,
Band 5 (1997):702, Römer (1998):684, Linke & Staeck Rachow (1931):96, Ahl (1932):87, Stoye (1932):172,
(2001):119, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Arnold (1933b):93, Peters (1934):342, Stoye
(2002):190, Staeck (2003):64, Römer (2006):50, (1935):224, Arnold & Ahl (1936):469, Meinken in HMR
239
(1940):565, Kramer & Weise (1943):248, Arnold (1996b):58, Römer (1998):728, Linke & Staeck
(1949a):13, Laursen (1949):126, Werner (1949):179, (2001):128, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Beck (1950):215, Hervey & Hems (1952):351, Kramer (2002):131, Staeck (2003):71, Römer (2006):68,
& Weise (1952):250, Brymer (1954):258, Ladiges Staeck (2017):161; ? Apistogramma sp. Lagoa Abunã
(1954):129, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):610, Veldhuizen Aqualog 3 (1996b):63; ? Apistogramma sp. Abuná
& Werner (1955):119, Vogt (1957):75, Sterba Römer (1998):812; ? Apistogramma sp. Abunã Römer
(1962):686, Sterba (1990):687, Axelrod (1993):647, (2006):94; A12-17 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Römer (1998):702, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 DATZ Sonderheft (2005):30) "Reticulated
(2002):141, Staeck (2003):66, Römer (2006):98, Apistogramma / Resti Dwarf Cichlid / Lagoa Abunã
Staeck (2017):155; Heterogramma pleurotaenia Dwarf Cichlid / A12 / A13 / A14 / A15 / A16 / A17 /
Mandée (1910a):44, Mandée (1910b):54, Brüning Apistogramma sp. Malome / ? Apistogramma sp.
(1911):40, Brüning (1912):68, Heller & Ulmer in Mamoré Blue"
Zernecke (1913):242, Brüning (1914c):86, Innes Apistogramma ritense → Apistogramma borellii
(1917):89, Brüning (1919):129, Brüning (1920):83; Apistogramma rondoni → Apistogramma borellii
Geophagus Taeniatus Bade (1907):538, Floericke Apistogramma roraimae → Apistogramma gibbiceps
(1908):30, Mandée (1908):5, Mandée (1910b):54, Apistogramma rositae Römer, Römer & Hahn, 2006
Brüning (1911):36, Brüning (1912):64, Heller & Ulmer in (Römer (2006):662, Staeck (2017):163; Apistogramma
Zernecke (1913):241; Heterogramma Taeniatum sp. Harlekin Staeck (2003):83; A189 Südamerikanische
Brüning (1914c):86, Brüning (1919):129, Brüning Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):85) "Highfin-
(1920):83; ?? Apistogramma Taeniatum Rachow panduro / Harlequin Dwarf Cichlid / Harlekin Apisto-
(1921a):58, Rachow (1922a):28, Bade (1923):146, gramma / Black Triangle Apistogramma / A189 / Urias
Rachow (1925):24, Bade (1931):744, Hoedeman Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Highfin-Panduro /
(1954):460, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):127; A33 Apistogramma sp. Black Triangle / Apistogramma sp.
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Urias"
(2005):34) "Checkered Dwarf Cichlid / A33" Apistogramma rubrolineata Hein, Zarske & Zapata,
Apistogramma psammophila Staeck & Schindler, 2002 (Staeck (2003):72, Römer (2006):688, Staeck
2019 "Orinoco Doubleband Apistogramma / A129" (2017):165; Apistogramma sp. Beni Die Buntbarsche
Apistogramma pucallpaensis (Meinken, 1965) Amerikas Band 2 (2002):114; A18-19 Südamerika-
(Apistogrammoides pucallpaensis Staeck (1977):126, nische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):31)
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):832, Axelrod’s Atlas "Beni Dwarf Cichlid / A18 / Redlined Dwarf Cichlid / A19
(1989):347, Sterba (1990):705, Axelrod (1993):655, / Manu Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Rio Beni"
Linke & Staeck (1994a):160, Aqualog 3 (1996b):69, Apistogramma Rupununi → Apistogramma hippolytae
Römer (1998):998, Linke & Staeck (2001):190, Die Apistogramma rupununi Fowler, 1914 (Axelrod
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):153, Staeck (1993):649, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):97,
(2003):120, Staeck (2017):220; A100 Aqualog 3 (1996b):59, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (1997):706, Römer (1998):736, Linke & Staeck
(2005):53) "T-bar Dwarf Cichlid / Pucallpa Dwarf (2001):130, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Cichlid / A100" (2002):62, Staeck (2003):73, Römer (2006):706,
Apistogramma Pulchra → Apistogramma sp. Erdfresser Staeck (2017):167; A130-132 Südamerikanische
/ → Apistogramma sp. Aripuanã Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):64) "Twospot
Apistogramma pulchra Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod Apisto / Rupununi Dwarf Cichlid / Two-patch Dwarf
(1993):647, Linke & Staeck (1994a):111, Aqualog 3 Cichlid / Apistogramma Ortmanni / A130 / A131 / A132
(1996b):56, Römer (1998):704, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 / Apistogramma sp. Zweifleck"
(2002):773, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Apistogramma salpinction Kullander & Ferreira,
(2002):296, Staeck (2003):67, Römer (2006):44, 2005 (Römer (2006):710, Staeck (2017):169; A173
Chevoleau (2015):25, Staeck (2017):156; Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma sp. Rio Madeira Aqualog 3 (1996b+):96; (2005):78) "A173 / Apistogramma sp. Trombetas 2"
Apistogramma sp. Sissor-tail Römer (1998):920; A224 Apistogramma similis Staeck, 2003 (Staeck
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2003):76, Römer (2006):718, Staeck (2017):170; A95
(2005):100) "Pulchra Dwarf Cichlid / A224 / Deep Red Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Chingarno" (2005):52) "A95 / Apistogramma sp. Goldlippe" = ?
Apistogramma ramirezi → Mikrogeophagus ramirezi Apistogramma inconspicua
Apistogramma regani Kullander, 1980 (Aquarien Apistogramma sororcula Staeck & Schindler, 2016
Atlas Band 2 (1985):830, Kochetov (1989):194, Axelrod (Staeck (2017):172; Apistogramma sp. Rio Guaporé
(1993):648, Linke & Staeck (1994a):113, Aqualog 3 Linke & Staeck (2001):150, Staeck (2003):96;
(1996b):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):708, Römer Apistogramma cf. staecki Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1998):716, Linke & Staeck (2001):125, Die Band 2 (2002):236; A193 Südamerikanische
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):95, Staeck Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):87;
(2003):70, Römer (2006):90, Chevoleau (2015):38, Apistogramma sp. Guaporé 2 Römer (2006):902) "Rio
Staeck (2017):158; A55 Südamerikanische Guapore Dwarf Cichlid / A193 / Apistogramma sp.
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):41) "Regan’s Guaporé"
Dwarf Cichlid / Zebra Apistogramma / A55" Apistogramma sp. Abacaxis (Die Buntbarsche
Apistogramma reitzigi → Apistogramma borellii Amerikas Band 2 (2002):301; Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma resticulosa Kullander, 1980 Wilhelmi Linke & Staeck (2001):163, Aquarien Atlas
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):688, Axelrod Band 6 (2002):812, Staeck (2003):105, Römer
(1993):648, Linke & Staeck (1994a):116, Aqualog 3 (2006):1068, Staeck (2017):192; A227-228
240
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft pucallpaensis

(2005):101) "Abacaxis Apistogramma / A227 / Apistogramma sp. ASG 15 "Bronze Apisto / M-1"
Apistogramma sp. Abacaxi / A228 / Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. ASG 16 "Copper Apisto" = ?
New Pulchra / Apistogramma sp. New Chingarno / Apistogramma hongsloi
Apistogramma sp. Marimari" Apistogramma sp. ASG 17 → Apistogramma borellii
Apistogramma sp. Abună → Apistogramma resticulosa Apistogramma sp. ASG 18 "Orange Apisto /
Apistogramma sp. Alenquer → Apistogramma taeniata Apistogramma Pleurotaenia" = ? Apistogramma caetei
Apistogramma sp. Algodon I → Apistogramma cruzi Apistogramma sp. ASG 19 → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Algodon II → Apistogramma ortegai cacatuoides
Apistogramma sp. Algunas → Apistogramma ortegai Apistogramma sp. ASG 20 → Apistogramma eunotus
Apistogramma sp. Alto Negro → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. ASG 21 → Apistogramma
São Gabriel macmasteri
Apistogramma sp. Alto Rio Negro → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. ASG 22 "Red and Brown Apisto" =
São Gabriel ? Apistogramma alacrina
Apistogramma sp. Alto Tapiche Apistogramma sp. ASG 23 "Blackstripe Apisto"
Apistogramma sp. Alto Vaupes II "Colombian Apistogramma sp. ASG 24 "Spotted Scissortail Apisto"
Mouthbrooding Apistogramma / D50" = ? Apistogramma paucisquamis / Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Amapá (Römer (1998):820, Die uaupesi
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):119, Römer Apistogramma sp. Balzfleck → Apistogramma
(2006):70 & 98; Apistogramma sp. Belem Aqualog 3 wapisana
(1996b):59; A67-71 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden Apistogramma sp. Barbaroja → Apistogramma
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):45) "Belem Dwarf Cichlid / eremnopyge
Amapa Dwarf Cichlid / A67 / A68 / A69 / A70 / A71 / Apistogramma sp. Barbarossa → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Fortaleza" eremnopyge
Apistogramma sp. Amapá 1 → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Barcelos (Die Buntbarsche
Rotporen Amerikas Band 2 (2002):101; A57 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sp. Ampiyacu → Apistogramma ortegai Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):41) "Barcelos
Apistogramma sp. Apache → Apistogramma Apistogramma / A57 / ? Solimões Apistogramma" = ?
paulmuelleri Apistogramma regani
Apistogramma sp. Araguaia (Die Buntbarsche Apistogramma sp. Belem → Apistogramma sp. Amapá
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):127; Apistogramma sp. Rio Apistogramma sp. Beni → Apistogramma rubrolineata
Araguaia Römer (1998):884, Linke & Staeck Apistogramma sp. Bitter 1 → Apistogramma sp.
(2001):144, Staeck (2003):94, Staeck (2017):185; A22- Rotporen
24 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Apistogramma sp. Bitter 2 → Apistogramma sp. Amapá
(2005):32) "Aruaña Apistogramma / A22 / A23 / A24 / Apistogramma sp. Black Triangle → Apistogramma sp.
Crixas Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Aruana" = ? Harlekin
Apistogramma taeniata or Apistogramma sp. Amapá Apistogramma sp. Blauglanz → Apistogramma taeniata
Apistogramma sp. Arauca → Apistogramma hoignei Apistogramma sp. Blaukopf → Apistogramma luelingi
Apistogramma sp. Aripuanã (Römer (2006):810; A225 [or Apistogramma caetei x Apistogramma resticulosa?]
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Apistogramma sp. Blauspiegel (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(2005):100) "Apistogramma Pulchra / A225" (2002):778, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Apistogramma sp. Arua → Apistogramma arua (2002):298, Staeck (2003):79, Römer (2006):84; A230
Apistogramma sp. Aruaña → Apistogramma sp. Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Araguaia (2005):102) "Bluespangle Dwarf Cichlid / A230" = ?
Apistogramma sp. ASG 1 → Apistogramma agassizii Apistogramma pulchra
Apistogramma sp. ASG 2 → Apistogramma bitaeniata Apistogramma sp. Bleher (Römer (2006):96) = ?
Apistogramma sp. ASG 3 "Dwarf Yellow Apisto" = ? Apistogramma eunotus
Apistogramma viejita Apistogramma sp. Blue Flame
Apistogramma sp. ASG 4 → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Bluehead → Apistogramma luelingi
macmasteri [or Apistogramma caetei x Apistogramma resticulosa?]
Apistogramma sp. ASG 5 → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Blue-sheen → Apistogramma
macmasteri taeniata
Apistogramma sp. ASG 6 "Giant Yellow Apisto" = ? Apistogramma sp. Blutkehl → Apistogramma uaupesi
Apistogramma hongsloi Apistogramma sp. Branco-Pulchra (Römer (2006):818;
Apistogramma sp. ASG 7 "Rummy Nose Apisto" Apistogramma cf. pulchra Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Apistogramma sp. ASG 8 "Scissortail Apisto" = ? Band 2 (2002):300; A226 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma gibbiceps / Apistogramma paucisquamis Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):100) "Rio
Apistogramma sp. ASG 9 "Rusty Apisto" Branco Dwarf Cichlid / A226 / Branco-Pulchra /
Apistogramma sp. ASG 10 → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. aff. Pulchra" = ? Apistogramma
steindachneri pulchra
Apistogramma sp. ASG 11 "Redspot Apisto / Bloodgut" Apistogramma sp. Brazil → Apistogramma geisleri
= ? Apistogramma hongsloi Apistogramma sp. Breitbinden → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. ASG 12 "Orangecheek Apisto" = ? megaptera / → Apistogramma piaroa
Apistogramma paucisquamis Apistogramma sp. Breitbinden aus Kolumbien (Staeck
Apistogramma sp. ASG 13 "Blue and Yellow Apisto" (2017):173) "Apistogramma Piaroa"
Apistogramma sp. ASG 14 → Apistogrammoides Apistogramma sp. Brustband → Apistogramma barlowi
241
Apistogramma sp. Caño Morrocoy → Apistogramma Apistogramma / Apistogramma Pulchra / Apistogramma

piaroa sp. Rondonia"
Apistogramma sp. Canoga Park → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Esperanza → Apistogramma sp.
macmasteri Nadelstreifen
Apistogramma sp. Caquetá → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Fanta → Apistogramma allpahuayo
playayacu Apistogramma sp. Farewaa
Apistogramma sp. Carapintado → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Felsen / Rock → Apistogramma
Winkelfleck uaupesi
Apistogramma sp. Chao (Aqualog 3 (1996b):61, Apistogramma sp. Fourstripes → Apistogramma
Römer (1998):844, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 velifera
(2002):119, Römer (2006):92; A42 Südamerikanische Apistogramma sp. Fourstripes / Ayacucho →
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):37) "Chao Apistogramma velifera
Dwarf Cichlid / A42 / Rio Xingu Apistogramma" = ? Apistogramma sp. Fresa → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Parati eremnopyge
Apistogramma sp. Courtship Spot → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Gabelband (Aqualog 3 (1996b):62,
wapisana Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):718, Römer (1998):850,
Apistogramma sp. Cruzeiro (Die Buntbarsche Römer (2006):864) "Forkband Dwarf Cichlid / Rio Jaú
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):237; Apistogramma sp. Juruá Dwarf Cichlid" = ? Apistogramma diplotaenia /
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):785, Staeck (2003):85, Apistogramma mendezi / Apistogramma paucisquamis
Römer (2006):906, Staeck (2017):180; A191 Apistogramma sp. Gabelschwanz → Apistogramma
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft pantalone
(2005):86) "Cruzeiro Apistogramma / Jurua Apistogramma sp. Galaxi → Apistogramma ortegai
Apistogramma / A191 / Goias Redtail Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Galaxis → Apistogramma ortegai
Jurua Emerald Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Gelbbrust → Apistogramma linkei
Goias Redtail / Apistogramma sp. Juruá Emerald" Apistogramma sp. Gelbwangen (Aqualog 3
Apistogramma sp. Cuxia (Römer (2006):858) = ? (1996b):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):720, Römer
Apistogramma taeniata (1998):854, Linke & Staeck (2001):135, Die
Apistogramma sp. D 1 → Apistogramma alacrina Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):108, Staeck
Apistogramma sp. D 4 → Apistogramma alacrina (2003):82, Römer (2006):60, Staeck (2017):178;
Apistogramma sp. D 6 → Apistogramma sp. Mitú Apistogramma sp. Yellow-cheeked Linke & Staeck
Apistogramma sp. D 10 (Staeck (2017):175) (1994a):123; A62 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
"Colombian Mouthbrooding Apistogramma / D10" DATZ Sonderheft (2005):43) "Gelbwangen Dwarf
Apistogramma sp. D 12 "Packman / D12" Cichlid / Yellowcheek Apistogramma / Branco Dwarf
Apistogramma sp. D 16 Cichlid / Sichelbinden Apistogramma / Prainha
Apistogramma sp. D 18 → Apistogramma alacrina Apistogramma / A62 / Rio Solimões Apistogramma /
Apistogramma sp. D 33 "D33" Apistogramma sp. Sichelbinden" = ? Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. D 37 → Apistogramma sp. Gillspot gossei
Apistogramma sp. D 39 "Alto Vaupés I Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Gillspot "D37
D39" Apistogramma sp. Glanzbinden → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. D 50 → Apistogramma sp. Alto paucisquamis
Vaupes II Apistogramma sp. Goldbauch → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. D 53 "Río Vaupes Apistogramma / atahualpa
D53" Apistogramma sp. Großmaul → Apistogramma norberti
Apistogramma sp. D 55 "Río Inirida Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Guariquito → Apistogramma
D55" inornata
Apistogramma sp. Diamond Face → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Guamá → Apistogramma caetei
megastoma Apistogramma sp. Guaporé 1 (Römer (2006):896)
Apistogramma sp. Dolly → Apistogramma ortegai Apistogramma sp. Guaporé 2 → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Doppelband → Apistogramma sororcula
diplotaenia Apistogramma sp. Harlekin → Apistogramma rositae
Apistogramma sp. Doppelband Orinoco → Apistogramma sp. Highfin Panduro → Apistogramma
Apistogramma psammophila rositae
Apistogramma sp. Doppelfleck (Die Buntbarsche Apistogramma sp. Hochflossen → Apistogramma
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):185, Staeck (2003):80, Römer guttata / → Apistogramma hoignei
(2006):860; A192 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden Apistogramma sp. Içana → Apistogramma uaupesi
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):87) "Twoblotch Apistogramma sp. Igarapé-Ira → Apistogramma
Apistogramma / A192 / Doublespot Apistogramma" pertensis
Apistogramma sp. Emerald → Apistogramma geisleri Apistogramma sp. Inca → Apistogramma baenschi
Apistogramma sp. Erdfresser (Die Buntbarsche Apistogramma sp. Inka → Apistogramma baenschi
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):196, Staeck (2003):81, Staeck Apistogramma sp. Itaparaná (A43 Südamerikanische
(2017):176; Apistogramma sp. Porto Velho Aqualog 3 Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):37) "A43" = ?
(1996b+):96, Römer (1998):878; A154-155 Apistogramma sp. Parati
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Apistogramma sp. Jabuti → Apistogramma taeniata
(2005):71) "Eartheater Apistogramma / Porto Velho Apistogramma sp. Jari 1 "Rio Jari 1 Apistogramma"
Apistogramma / Lyretail Purus Dwarf Cichlid / Apistogramma sp. Jari 2 "Rio Jari 2 Apistogramma"
Apistogramma Pulchra / A154 / A155 / Rondônia Apistogramma sp. Jarú (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
242
Band 2 (2002):83; A65 Südamerikanische Apistogramma sp. Mortenthaler → Apistogramma

Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):44) "Rio Jaru martini
Apistogramma / A65" Apistogramma sp. Mosaik (A33 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sp. Juruá → Apistogramma sp. Cruzeiro Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):34) "A33"
Apistogramma sp. Jutai → Apistogramma megastoma Apistogramma sp. Nadelstreifen (Die Buntbarsche
Apistogramma sp. Kinnfleck (Römer (2006):918) Amerikas Band 2 (2002):73; ? Apistogramma sp.
"Chinspot Apistogramma" Esperanza Aqualog 3 (1996b+):98; A78
Apistogramma sp. Kupferrücken → Apistogramma Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
angayuara (2005):47) "Needlestripes Apistogramma / A78"
Apistogramma sp. Kurzlappen-Breitbinden → Apistogramma sp. Nana (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Apistogramma megaptera (2002):798) = ? Apistogramma cruzi / →
Apistogramma sp. Lagoa Abunã → Apistogramma Apistogramma ortegai
resticulosa Apistogramma sp. Nanay → Apistogramma ortegai
Apistogramma sp. Lagua Abunã → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Nijsseni 2 → Apistogramma
resticulosa baenschi
Apistogramma sp. Längsstreifen → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Nijsseni II → Apistogramma feconat
mendezi Apistogramma sp. Noronha → Apistogramma ortegai
Apistogramma sp. Larinus Apistogramma sp. Opal → Apistogramma borellii
Apistogramma sp. Leierschwanz 1 → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Orangebauch → Apistogramma
pantalone cinilabra
Apistogramma sp. Leierschwanz 2 → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Orangefin → Apistogramma eunotus
martini Apistogramma sp. Orangeflossen → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Lidstrich → Apistogramma barlowi eunotus / = ? Apistogramma bitaeniata x Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Lyretail → Apistogramma martini / → sp. ? (A217 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Apistogramma pantalone Sonderheft (2005):97) "A217"
Apistogramma sp. Lyretail / Rio Purus → Apistogramma sp. Orangesaum → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Erdfresser pertensis
Apistogramma sp. Macapá (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Apistogramma sp. Orangeschwanz → Apistogramma
Band 2 (2002):129; A32 Südamerikanische eunotus
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):34) "Macapa Apistogramma sp. Orangeseam → Apistogramma
Apistogramma / A32" pertensis
Apistogramma sp. Maciliensis → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Orangestreifen (Römer (1998):862,
erythrura Staeck (1983):120, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Apistogramma sp. Mamoré → Apistogramma erythrura (2002):87; A81 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Apistogramma sp. Mamoré Blue → Apistogramma DATZ Sonderheft (2005):48) "Orangestripes
resticulosa Apistogramma / A81" = ? Apistogramma ortegai or
Apistogramma sp. Manapiare moae
Apistogramma sp. Maniapure → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Orangetail → Apistogramma
inornata eunotus
Apistogramma sp. Manu → Apistogramma rubrolineata Apistogramma sp. Oregon (Staeck (2017):183; A182
Apistogramma sp. Marsel Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma sp. Masken → Apistogramma (2005):82) "Oregon Apistogramma / A182 /
paulmuelleri Apistogramma sp. Jav" = ? Apistogramma baenschi /
Apistogramma sp. Maulbrüter → Apistogramma barlowi Apistogramma feconat / Apistogramma nijsseni
Apistogramma sp. Melgar → Apistogramma ortegai Apistogramma sp. Oroja → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Minima → Apistogramma sp. Winkelfleck
Weißsaum Apistogramma sp. Ouaou
Apistogramma sp. Mikschofsky (Römer (2006):946) Apistogramma sp. Paje → Apistogramma sp. Parati
Apistogramma sp. Mitú (Römer (1998):864, Die Apistogramma sp. Pandurini → Apistogramma panduro
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):178, Staeck Apistogramma sp. Papagei → Apistogramma ortegai
(2003):87; Apistogramma sp. Rio Vaupés Aqualog 3 Apistogramma sp. Paraguay I → Apistogramma caetei
(1996b):68; A109 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden Apistogramma sp. Paraguay II → Apistogramma borellii
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):55) "Mitú Dwarf Cichlid / Rio Apistogramma sp. Paraguay III → Apistogramma
Vaupés Dwarf Cichlid / A109 / Apistogramma sp. piauiensis
Vaupés / Slender Gold Apistogramma / Redbelly Mitu / Apistogramma sp. Parallelstriped → Apistogramma
Apistogramma Personata" = ? Apistogramma alacrina cruzi
Apistogramma sp. Miuá (Aqualog 3 (1996b+):98, Apistogramma sp. Parati (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):794, Die Buntbarsche Band 2 (2002):117, Staeck (2003):90, Römer
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):281, Staeck (2003):88, Römer (2006):982; Apistogramma sp. Xingú Aqualog 3
(2006):950, Staeck (2017):182; A223 (1996b+):95; ? Apistogramma sp. Xingú I Aquarien
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Atlas Band 6 (2002):818, Römer (2006):42; A40-41
(2005):99) "Super Miuá / A223 / Rio Uambé Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma / Rio Mabó Apistogramma / (2005):37) "Xingu 3 Apistogramma / A40 / Xingu
Apistogramma sp. Rio Mabó / Apistogramma sp. Rio Apistogramma / Paje Apistogramma / A41 /
Uambé" = ? Apistogramma mendezi Apistogramma sp. Xingú III / Apistogramma sp. Paje"
Apistogramma sp. Morado → Apistogramma ortegai Apistogramma sp. Parintins → Apistogramma geisleri
243
Apistogramma sp. Paru (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Apistogramma sp. Rio Candeias (Linke & Staeck
Band 2 (2002):130; A25 Südamerikanische (2001):146, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):32) "A25" (2002):84, Staeck (2003):95, Römer (2006):98, Staeck
Apistogramma sp. Pebás → Apistogramma ortegai (2017):187; Apistogramma sp. Candeias Römer
Apistogramma sp. Peixoto (Römer (1998):866, Die (2006):854; ? Apistogramma Sp. Rio Preto Aquarien
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):114, Staeck Atlas Band 6 (2002):808; A64 Südamerikanische
(2003):92, Römer (2006):88; Apistogramma sp. Rio Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):44) "Rio
Peixoto Aqualog 3 (1996b):67; A39 Südamerikanische Candeias Dwarf Cichlid / A64 / Candeias
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):36) "Peixoto Apistogramma"
Dwarf Cichlid / Serpa Apistogramma / A39 / Apistogramma sp. Río Caquetá → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Serpa" playayacu
Apistogramma sp. aff. “Peixoto” (Römer (2006):776) Apistogramma sp. Río Caura → Apistogramma
"Apistogramma Sp. Peixoto" pedunculata
Apistogramma sp. Peru → Apistogramma urteagai / → Apistogramma sp. Rio Curuá → Apistogramma geisleri
Apistogramma paulmuelleri / → Apistogramma ortegai Apistogramma sp. Rio Guaporé → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Peru-regani (Römer (2006):1002) sororcula
Apistogramma sp. Peru 2 → Apistogramma pantalone Apistogramma sp. Rio Iriri → Apistogramma taeniata
Apistogramma sp. Pimental → Apistogramma pertensis Apistogramma sp. Rio Maboo → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Pimentel → Apistogramma pertensis Miuá
Apistogramma sp. Porto Velho → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Rio Madeira → Apistogramma
Erdfresser pulchra
Apistogramma sp. Prainha → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Rio Mamoré → Apistogramma
Gelbwangen erythrura
Apistogramma sp. Preto → Apistogramma sp. Rio Apistogramma sp. Rio Maniapure → Apistogramma
Candeias inornata
Apistogramma sp. Pucacuro Apistogramma sp. Rio Nanay → Apistogramma ortegai
Apistogramma sp. Pucallpa → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Rio Negro → Apistogramma
allpahuayo wapisana
Apistogramma sp. Puerto Ayacucho → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Rio Peixoto → Apistogramma sp.
velifera Peixoto
Apistogramma sp. Puerto Maldonado → Apistogramma Apistogramma Sp. Rio Preto → Apistogramma sp. Rio
luelingi Candeias
Apistogramma sp. Puerto Nariño → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Rio Preto (Die Buntbarsche
alacrina Amerikas Band 2 (2002):66; Apistogramma sp. Preto
Apistogramma sp. Putumayo → Apistogramma ortegai Römer (2006):212; A136 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sp. Putzer (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):66) "Rio Preto
Band 2 (2002):198, Staeck (2003):93, Römer Dwarf Cichlid / A136" = ? Apistogramma hippolytae
(2006):1024, Staeck (2017):184; A162 Apistogramma sp. Rio Tapiche → Apistogramma
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft eremnopyge
(2005):74) "Putzer-Apistogramma / A162 / Cleaner Apistogramma sp. Rio Vaupés → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma / San Gabriel Apistogramma / Mitú
Apistogramma sp. San Gabriel" Apistogramma sp. Rio Xingú → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Querstreifen → Apistogramma Chao / → Apistogramma sp. Xingú
staecki Apistogramma sp. Rio Xipamanu (Linke & Staeck
Apistogramma sp. Rautenband (2001):157, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Apistogramma sp. Redband (2002):82, Staeck (2003):100, Staeck (2017):189;
Apistogramma sp. Redcrescent → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Xipamanu Römer (2006):1120; A66
baenschi Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma sp. Redface → Apistogramma (2005):44) "A66 / Apistogramma Eunotus Billett Blue /
megastoma Xipamanu Apistogramma"
Apistogramma sp. Redfin Rio Xingu Apistogramma sp. Rondônia → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Redpoint I → Apistogramma alacrina Erdfresser
Apistogramma sp. Redpoint II → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Rotflecken → Apistogramma sp.
alacrina Schwarzkehl
Apistogramma sp. Redseam → Apistogramma viejita Apistogramma sp. Rotkeil → Apistogramma uaupesi
Apistogramma sp. Redspot → Apistogramma alacrina Apistogramma sp. Rotporen (Die Buntbarsche
Apistogramma sp. Redspot Blackseam → Amerikas Band 2 (2002):107, Staeck (2003):101,
Apistogramma alacrina Römer (2006):92; A54 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sp. Redstroke / Rotstrich → Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):40)
Apistogramma hongsloi "Redpores Apistogramma / A54 / Amapá
Apistogramma sp. Redtail Xingu Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Amapá 1 /
Apistogramma sp. Rio Acre → Apistogramma acrensis Apistogramma sp. Bitter 1"
Apistogramma sp. Rio Araguaia → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Rotpunkt → Apistogramma alacrina
Araguaia Apistogramma sp. Rotrücken → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Rio Branco → Apistogramma agassizii / → Apistogramma sp. Tefé
acrensis Apistogramma sp. Rotsaum → Apistogramma viejita
244
Apistogramma sp. Rotstrich → Apistogramma hongsloi Apistogramma geisleri

Apistogramma sp. Rotwangen → Apistogramma caetei Apistogramma sp. Steel Blue (Römer (1998):928,
Apistogramma sp. Rupununi-Savanne (A137 Römer (2006):1048)
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Apistogramma sp. Sun-pin → Apistogramma huascar
(2005):66) "Savanna Apistogramma / A137" Apistogramma sp. Sunrise → Apistogramma huascar
Apistogramma sp. Samaúna Apistogramma sp. Sunset → Apistogramma atahualpa
Apistogramma sp. San Gabriel → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Tahuayo (Die Buntbarsche
Putzer Amerikas Band 2 (2002):74; A79 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma sp. São Gabriel (Römer (1998):918, Die Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):48) "A79 /
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):105, Staeck Apistogramma sp. Azul"
(2003):102; Apistogramma sp. Alto Negro Aqualog 3 Apistogramma sp. Tailspot (Römer (2006):1036;
(1996b):59, Römer (1998):816; A53 Südamerikanische Apistogramma sp. Schwanzfleck Römer (2006):114)
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):40) "Alto "Tailspot Apistogramma"
Negro Dwarf Cichlid / A53 / Apistogramma sp. Anapixi" Apistogramma sp. Tamé → Apistogramma hoignei
Apistogramma sp. Schuppenfleck → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Tapiche → Apistogramma
macmasteri eremnopyge
Apistogramma sp. Schwanzsfleck → Apistogramma sp. Apistogramma sp. Tefé (Römer (1998):936, Römer
Tailspot (2006):128; A243 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Apistogramma sp. Schwanzstreifen (A77 DATZ Sonderheft (2005):107) "Tefé Agassizii / Tefé
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Redtail Agassizii / A243 / Redback Tefé Apistogramma"
(2005):47) "Tailstripes Apistogramma / A77 / = ? Apistogramma agassizii
Apistogramma sp. Albertini" = ? Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Tiger → Apistogramma sp.
eunotus Winkelfleck
Apistogramma sp. Schwanzzipfel (Die Buntbarsche Apistogramma sp. Tiquié (Aqualog 3 (1996b):70,
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):194; A153 Südamerikanische Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):692, Die Buntbarsche
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):71) "Tailpoint Amerikas Band 2 (2002):215; Apistogramma sp. Tiquié
Apistogramma / A153" = ? Apistogramma pertensis 1 Römer (1998):938, Römer (2006):50; A169
Apistogramma sp. Schwarzbinden → Apistogramma Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
gibbiceps (2005):77) "Tiquié Dwarf Cichlid / A169" = ?
Apistogramma sp. Schwarzbrust (Die Buntbarsche Apistogramma meinkeni
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):74; A80 Südamerikanische Apistogramma sp. Tiquié 2 → Apistogramma sp.
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):48) Rautenband
"Blackbreast Dwarf Cichlid / A80 / Redspot Apistogramma sp. Trombetas (A56 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma / Dona Martina Apistogramma" = ? Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):41)
Apistogramma eunotus "Trombetas Dwarf Cichlid / A56" = ? Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Schwarzkehl (Römer (1998):917, regani
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):163; Apistogramma sp. Trombetas 1 → Apistogramma
Apistogramma Viejita II Linke & Staeck (1994a):154, angayuara
Linke & Staeck (2001):185, Staeck (2017):216; Apistogramma sp. Trombetas 2 → Apistogramma
Apistogramma Viejita III Linke & Staeck (1994a):154, salpinction
Linke & Staeck (2001):185, Staeck (2017):216; Apistogramma sp. Tucurui → Apistogramma tucurui
Apistogramma sp. Rotflecken Die Buntbarsche Apistogramma sp. Twocolor Tail → Apistogramma
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):161; A124-125 barlowi
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Apistogramma sp. Twospot → Apistogramma rupununi
(2005):61) "Blackthroat Dwarf Cichlid / A124 / Apistogramma sp. U1 → Apistogramma cacatuoides
Redflecked Apistogramma / A125 / Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. U2 → Apistogramma cacatuoides /
Viejita II / Apistogramma Viejita III / Apistogramma → Apistogramma agassizii / → Apistogramma
Viejita 2 / Apistogramma Viejita 3 " = ? Apistogramma steindachneri
viejita or hoignei Apistogramma sp. U3 → Apistogramma cacatuoides
Apistogramma sp. Schwarzkinn → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Valentin
allpahuayo Apistogramma sp. Vaupés → Apistogramma sp. Mitú
Apistogramma sp. Schwarzsaum → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Ventuari I → Apistogramma piaroa
alacrina Apistogramma sp. Ventuari II → Apistogramma velifera
Apistogramma Sp. Segelflossen → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Victória do Xingu (A229
uaupesi / → Apistogramma velifera Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Apistogramma sp. Segelflossen (Aqualog 3 (2005):102) "Xingu Pulchra / A229"
(1996b):68, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Apistogramma sp. Vielfleck (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(2002):203, Römer (2006):730; A158 (2002):810, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2002):110, Staeck (2003):104, Römer (2006):1060,
(2005):73) "Sailfin Dwarf Cichlid / A158 / Zeilvin- Staeck (2017):191; A38 Südamerikanische
apistogramma" Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):36)
Apistogramma sp. Serpa → Apistogramma sp. Peixoto "Pineapple Apistogramma / Brazil Guttata / Amapá
Apistogramma sp. Sichelbinden → Apistogramma sp. Guttata / A38 / Multispot Apistogramma /
Gelbwangen Apistogramma sp. Brazil-Guttata / Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Sissor-tail → Apistogramma pulchra Pineapple / Apistogramma sp. Amapa-Guttata"
Apistogramma sp. Smaragd / Emerald → Apistogramma sp. Vierstreifen → Apistogramma
245
velifera Apistogramma / Crossways Dwarf Cichlid / A194 /

Apistogramma sp. Wangenflecken (Aqualog 3 Vertical-striped Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp.
(1996b):62, Römer (1998):964, Die Buntbarsche Querstreifen"
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):139, Römer (2006):88 & 100; Apistogramma Steindachneri → Apistogramma
Apistogramma Resticulosa Linke & Staeck cacatuoides
(1994a):116, Aqualog 3 (1996b):58; A11 Apistogramma steindachneri (Regan, 1908) (Stoye
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (1935):226, Arnold (1939):93, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(2005):29) "Wangenfleck Dwarf Cichlid / Cheekspotted (1967):75, Staeck (1974):198, Aquarien Atlas
Apistogramma / Gillspot Apistogramma / Alenquer (1982):680, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):352, Kochetov
Dwarf Cichlid / Cheekspots Apistogramma / A11 / (1989):194, Sterba (1990):688, Axelrod (1993):650,
Apistogramma sp. Prima Vera / Wangvlek- Linke & Staeck (1994a):144, Aqualog 3 (1996b):70,
apistogramma" = ? Apistogramma resticulosa / Römer (1998):754, Linke & Staeck (2001):170,
Apistogramma taeniata Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):639, Dawes (2002):88,
Apistogramma sp. Weißsaum → Apistogramma minima Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):59, Staeck
Apistogramma sp. Wilhelmi → Apistogramma sp. (2003):107, Römer (2006):106, Chevoleau (2015):39,
Abacaxis Staeck (2017):198; ? Apistogramma sp. 1 1913;
Apistogramma sp. Willy → Apistogramma eunotus Apistogramma sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Apistogramma sp. Windisch → Apistogramma (1923):295; Apistogramma ornatipinnis Arnold & Ahl
megaptera (1936):566, Arnold (1936):123, Schreitmüller
Apistogramma sp. Winkelfleck (Linke & Staeck (1937a):114, Meinken in HMR (1941):628, Arnold
(2001):165, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):814, Die (1949a):13, Beck (1950):214, Veldhuizen & Werner
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):92, Staeck (1955):115, Vogt (1957):75, McInerny & Gerard
(2003):106, Römer (2006):1084, Staeck (2017):194; (1959):426, Sterba (1962):682, McInerny & Gerard
A44-45 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ (1966):426, Staeck (1974):197, van Ramshorst
Sonderheft (2005):38) "Anglepatch Apistogramma / (1977):330, Römer (1998):989; ? Apistogramma sp. U
Tiger Apistogramma / A44 / A45 / Anglespot 2 Arnold (1937):89; Apistogramma sp. Arnold
Apistogramma / Tiger Stripes Apistogramma / (1938):107; Apistogramma wickleri Staeck (1974):199,
Apistogramma sp. Copper / Apistogramma sp. Römer (1998):995; Apistogramma Ortmanni Arnold
Tigerstreifen / Apistogramma sp. Cara Pintada" (1934a):87, Arnold (1934b):104, Arnold & Ahl
Apistogramma sp. Winkelfleck II (Apistogramma sp. (1936):467, Arnold (1949a):13, Laursen (1949):126,
Oroja Aqualog 3 (1996b+):96) "Oroja Apistogramma" Werner (1949):179, Beck (1950):215, Meinken in HMR
= ? Apistogramma rubrolineata (1951):833, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):608, Veldhuizen
Apistogramma Sp. Xingú → Apistogramma sp. Parati & Werner (1955):116, Makino (1961):31, Sterba
Apistogramma sp. Xingú (Römer (1998):980, Die (1962):682, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):71,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):110; Hoedeman (1974):1040, van Ramshorst (1977):331,
Apistogramma sp. Rio Xingú Linke & Staeck Sterba (1990):687; Aequidens Potaroensis Exotic
(2001):156, Staeck (2003):99, Staeck (2017):188; A37 Tropical Fishes (1967):22; Apistogramma Corumbae
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):68; A138-139
(2005):36; Apistogramma sp. Xingú II Aquarien Atlas Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Band 6 (2002):822) "Xingu Apistogramma / A37 / (2005):67) "Ornate Dwarf Cichlid / Steindachner’s
Apistogramma sp. Xingú I / Apistogramma sp. Golden Dwarf Cichlid / Wickler’s Dwarf Cichlid / A138 /
Nugget" Apistogramma Ortmanni / A139"
Apistogramma sp. Xingú I→ Apistogramma sp. Parati / Apistogramma sweglesi → Apistogramma bitaeniata
→ Apistogramma sp. Xingú Apistogramma Taeniata → Apistogramma caetei / →
Apistogramma sp. Xingú II → Apistogramma sp. Xingú Apistogramma eunotus / → Apistogramma macmasteri
Apistogramma sp. Xingú III → Apistogramma sp. Parati / → Apistogramma pertensis / → Apistogramma
Apistogramma sp. Xingú VI (Römer (2006):1106) = ? taeniata
Apistogramma sp. Blauspiegel Apistogramma taeniata (Günther, 1862) ?(Axelrod
Apistogramma sp. Xipamanu → Apistogramma sp. Rio (1993):651, Linke & Staeck (1994a):146, Aqualog 3
Xipamanu (1996b):71, Römer (1998):762, Linke & Staeck
Apistogramma sp. Zickzack (Die Buntbarsche (2001):172, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):165; A127 Südamerikanische (2002):134, Staeck (2003):110, Römer (2006):100,
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):61) "Zigzag Staeck (2017):200; ? Apistogramma Pertense Kramer
Apistogramma / A127 / Apistogramma sp. Kolumbien" & Weise (1952):249, Innes (1957):467, McInerny &
Apistogramma sp. Zweifleck → Apistogramma rupununi Gerard (1959):427, Makino (1961):31, McInerny &
Apistogramma sp. Zweipunkt → Apistogramma Gerard (1966):427; Apistogramma Geisleri Linke &
hippolytae Staeck (1994a):52, Aqualog 3 (1996b):33, Aquarien
Apistogramma sp. Zwilling → Apistogramma feconat Atlas Band 5 (1997):670; Apistogramma sp. Alenquer
Apistogramma staecki Koslowski, 1985 (Aquarien Aqualog 3 (1996b):59, Römer (1998):816; A1-10
Atlas Band 3 (1991):688, Axelrod (1993):649, Linke & Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Staeck (1994a):139, Aqualog 3 (1996b):70, Römer (2005):28; Apistogramma sp. Jabuti Die Buntbarsche
(1998):744, Linke & Staeck (2001):166, Die Amerikas Band 2 (2002):117; A36 Südamerikanische
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):235, Staeck Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):35;
(2003):106, Römer (2006):120, Chevoleau (2011):27, Apistogramma sp. aff. taeniata Römer (2006):792)
Staeck (2017):195; A194 Südamerikanische "Taenia Dwarf Cichlid / Ruropolis Dwarf Cichlid / A1 /
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):87) "Staeck’s A2 / A3 / A4 / A5 / A6 / A7 / A8 / A9 / A10 /
246
Apistogramma sp. Blauglanz / Apistogramma sp. Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):34) "Urteagai
Alenquer / Alenquér Apistogramma / Santarem Dwarf Dwarf Cichlid / Peru Apistogramma / A35"
Cichlid / A36 / Apistogramma sp. Tapajós / ? Apistogramma velifera Staeck, 2003 (Staeck
Apistogramma sp. Obidos" (2003):116, Römer (2006):728, Staeck (2017):212;
Apistogramma taeniata pertensis → Apistogramma Apistogramma sp. Vierstreifen Aqualog 3 (1996b):61,
pertensis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):722, Römer (1998):958,
Apistogramma trifasciata (Eigenmann & Kennedy, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):197;
1903) (Staeck (1974):199, Aquarien Atlas (1982):680, Apistogramma sp. Puerto Ayacucho Linke & Staeck
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):353, Kochetov (1989):194, (2001):140; A163 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Sterba (1990):688, Axelrod (1993):651, Mills DATZ Sonderheft (2005):75) "Fourstripes Dwarf
(1993):109, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):97, Linke Cichlid / A163 / Ayacucho Dwarf Cichlid /
& Staeck (1994a):147, Aqualog 3 (1996b):69, Römer Apistogramma sp. Segelflossen / Apistogramma sp.
(1998):768, Linke & Staeck (2001):174, Cánovas & Ventuari II"
Puigcerver (2002):641, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Apistogramma Viejita → Apistogramma macmasteri
Band 2 (2002):254, Staeck (2003):111, Römer Apistogramma viejita Kullander, 1979 ?(Aquarien
(2006):72, Chevoleau (2011):22, Staeck (2017):202; Atlas Band 2 (1985):832, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):360,
Apistogramma trifasciata haraldschultzi Römer Kochetov (1989):194, Roman (1992):25, Axelrod
(1998):994; ? Apistogramma maciliensis Römer (1993):654, Linke & Staeck (1994a):153, Aqualog 3
(2006):72; ? Apistogramma Klausewitzi Exotic Tropical (1996b):76, Römer (1998):802, Linke & Staeck
Fishes (1967):69; ? Apistogramma Trifasciata Haraldi (2001):183, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):643, Die
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):76; A204-206 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):159, Staeck
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2003):117, Römer (2006):742, Chevoleau (2015):41,
(2005):92) "Threestripe Dwarf Cichlid / Blue Staeck (2017):214; A123 Südamerikanische
Apistogramma / Trifasciata Dwarf Cichlid / A204 / A205 Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):60;
/ Guapore Trifasciata / A206" Apistogramma sp. cf. macmasteri Staeck (1983):116)
Apistogramma trifasciata haraldschultzi → "Viejita Dwarf Cichlid / Viejita I Dwarf Cichlid / Rotsaum
Apistogramma trifasciata Apistogramma / Rededge Apistogramma / Meta Viejita
Apistogramma trifasciata maciliensis → Apistogramma Dwarf Cichlid / A123"
trifasciata Apistogramma Viejita II → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma tucurui Staeck, 2003 (Staeck Schwarzkehl
(2003):112, Römer (2006):724, Staeck (2017):205; Apistogramma Viejita III → Apistogramma sp.
Apistogramma sp. Tucurui Linke & Staeck (1994a):137, Schwarzkehl
Aqualog 3 (1996b):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Apistogramma wapisana Römer, Hahn & Conrad,
(1997):706, Römer (1998):950, Linke & Staeck 2006 (Römer (2006):748; Apistogramma sp. Balzfleck
(2001):161, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Römer (1998):826, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2
(2002):113; A20 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden (2002):206, Staeck (2003):78; A140 Südamerikanische
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):31) "Tucurui Dwarf Cichlid / Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):68)
A20" "Courtingspot Dwarf Cichlid / A140 / Courtship-spot
Apistogramma uaupesi Kullander, 1980 (Axelrod Apistogramma / Courting-patch Apistogramma"
(1993):654, Linke & Staeck (1994a):151, Aqualog 3 Apistogramma Weisei → Apistogramma alacrina / →
(1996b):73, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):710, Römer Apistogramma gibbiceps
(1998):776, Linke & Staeck (2001):178, Die Apistogramma weisei → Taeniacara candidi
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):203, Staeck Apistogramma wickleri → Apistogramma steindachneri
(2003):113, Römer (2006):116, Staeck (2017):207; Apistogramma wolli Römer et al., 2015 (Staeck
Apistogramma sp. Rotkeil Staeck (1983):121, Aqualog (2017):218)
3 (1996b):67; Apistogramma sp. Red-wedged Linke & Apistogrammoides → Apistogramma
Staeck (1994a):132; ? Apistogramma sp. Felsen / Rock Apistoloricaria → Rhadinoloricaria
Aqualog 3 (1996b):59, Römer (1998):848, Römer Aplites → Micropterus
(2006):116; Apistogramma sp. Blutkehl Römer Aplocheilichthys Bleeker, 1863
(1998):833, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (PROCATOPODIDAE>Aplocheilichthyinae) ↔
(2002):201; Apistogramma sp. Içana Die Buntbarsche Lacustricola / Micropanchax / Poropanchax /
Amerikas Band 2 (2002):205; A156-157 Rhexipanchax
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Aplocheilichthys analis → Hypsopanchax deprimozi
(2005):72; A161 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden Aplocheilichthys antinorii → Micropanchax antinorii
DATZ Sonderheft (2005):74) "Uaupes Dwarf Cichlid / Aplocheilichthys atripinna → Lacustricola
A156 / Redwedge Dwarf Cichlid / Rotkeil (Cynopanchax) atripinna
Apistogramma / Cutthroat Dwarf Cichlid / A157 / A161 / Aplocheilichthys baudoni → Lacustricola hutereaui
Rock Dwarf Cichlid / Arirara Apistogramma / Arica Aplocheilichthys bensonii → Aplocheilichthys
Apistogramma / Apistogramma sp. Arica / spilauchen
Apistogramma sp. Ararira / Apistogramma sp. Arirara" Aplocheilichthys bracheti → Micropanchax bracheti
Apistogramma urteagai Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod Aplocheilichthys brichardi → Congopanchax brichardi
(1993):654, Aqualog 3 (1996b):76, Aquarien Atlas Band Aplocheilichthys bukobanus → Lacustricola
5 (1997):714, Römer (1998):792, Linke & Staeck (Cynopanchax) bukobanus
(2001):181, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Aplocheilichthys cabindae → Plataplochilus cabindae
(2002):144, Staeck (2003):114, Römer (2006):94, Aplocheilichthys camerunensis → Lacustricola
Staeck (2017):210; A35 Südamerikanische camerunensis
247
Aplocheilichthys carlislei → Lacustricola johnstoni Aplocheilichthys mediolateralis → Lacustricola

Aplocheilichthys centralis → Lacustricola centralis mediolateralis
Aplocheilichthys chobensis → Lacustricola hutereaui Aplocheilichthys meyburgi → Lacustricola
Aplocheilichthys dhonti → Lacustricola pumilus (Cynopanchax) bukobanus
Aplocheilichthys dispar → Poropanchax luxophthalmus Aplocheilichthys moeruensis → Lacustricola
Aplocheilichthys eduardensis → Lacustricola moeruensis
vitschumbaensis Aplocheilichthys monikae → Rhexipanchax schiotzi
Aplocheilichthys ehrichi → Micropanchax ehrichi Aplocheilichthys myaposae → Lacustricola myaposae
Aplocheilichthys ericae → Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) Aplocheilichthys myersi → Congopanchax myersi
bukobanus Aplocheilichthys ngaensis → Plataplochilus ngaensis
Aplocheilichthys Flavipinnis → Poropanchax Aplocheilichthys nigrolateralis → Lacustricola
luxophthalmus nigrolateralis
Aplocheilichthys flavipinnis → Foerschichthys Aplocheilichthys nimbaensis → Rhexipanchax
nigeriensis nimbaensis
Aplocheilichthys fuelleborni → Micropanchax Aplocheilichthys normani → Poropanchax normani
fuelleborni Aplocheilichthys omoculatus → Lacustricola
Aplocheilichthys gambiensis → Poropanchax normani omoculatus
Aplocheilichthys hannerzi → Poropanchax Aplocheilichthys pelagicus → Laciris pelagica
luxophthalmus Aplocheilichthys pfaffi → Micropanchax pfaffi
Aplocheilichthys hutereaui → Lacustricola hutereaui Aplocheilichthys pfefferi → Lacustricola
Aplocheilichthys jeanneli → Lacustricola jeanneli vitschumbaensis
Aplocheilichthys johnstoni → Lacustricola johnstoni Aplocheilichthys pumilus → Lacustricola pumilus
Aplocheilichthys kabae → Rhexipanchax kabae Aplocheilichthys rancureli → Poropanchax rancureli
Aplocheilichthys kassenjiensis → Lacustricola Aplocheilichthys rudolfianus → Micropanchax
kassenjiensis rudolfianus
Aplocheilichthys katangae → Lacustricola katangae Aplocheilichthys schalleri → Lacustricola hutereaui
Aplocheilichthys keilhacki → Micropanchax keilhacki Aplocheilichthys scheeli → Poropanchax scheeli
Aplocheilichthys kingii→ Micropanchax kingii Aplocheilichthys Schioetzi → Rhexipanchax schiotzi
Aplocheilichthys kongoranensis → Lacustricola Aplocheilichthys schiotzi → Rhexipanchax schiotzi
kongoranensis Aplocheilichthys schoelleri → Micropanchax loati
Aplocheilichthys lacustris → Lacustricola lacustris Aplocheilichthys silvestris → Hylopanchax stictopleuron
Aplocheilichthys lamberti → Rhexipanchax lamberti Aplocheilichthys sp. Mbeya → Lacustricola
Aplocheilichthys loati → Micropanchax loati usanguensis
Aplocheilichthys loemensis → Plataplochilus loemensis Aplocheilichthys spilauchen (Duméril, 1861) (Bade
Aplocheilichthys longicauda → Micropanchax pfaffi (1923):131, Meinken (1925):13, Rachow (1925):24,
Aplocheilichthys lualabaensis → Lacustricola Innes (1926):266, Rachow (1926):95, Rachow
lualabaensis (1927):68, Rachow (1928):93, Brüning (1929):104,
Aplocheilichthys luluae → Lacustricola katangae Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):139, Schreitmüller &
Aplocheilichthys luxophthalmus → Poropanchax Weise (1930):138, Rachow (1931):97, Ahl (1932):60,
luxophthalmus Arnold (1933b):94, Arnold & Ahl (1936):306, Werner
Aplocheilichthys luxophthalmus hannerzi → (1939):70, Arnold (1949a):15, Werner (1949):147, Beck
Poropanchax luxophthalmus (1950):166, Vogt (1957):39, Meinken in HMR
Aplocheilichthys Macrophthalmus → Poropanchax (1960):1113, Sterba (1962):505, Hoedeman
rancureli / → Poropanchax stigmatopygus (1974):826, Terceira (1974):112, van Ramshorst
Aplocheilichthys macrophthalmus → Poropanchax (1977):283, Aquarien Atlas (1982):544, Lazara
luxophthalmus (1984):48, Radda & Pürzl (1987):133, Axelrod’s Atlas
Aplocheilichthys Macrophthalmus Scheeli → (1989):453, Scheel (1990):415, Sterba (1990):571,
Poropanchax stigmatopygus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):226, Wildekamp
Aplocheilichthys macrophthalmus scheeli → (1995):100, Aqualog 7 (1997a):37, Cánovas &
Poropanchax scheeli Puigcerver (2002):495, Dawes (2002):272; Haplochilus
Aplocheilichthys Macrurus → Aplocheilichthys spilauchen Klunzinger (1909):46, Brüning (1912):66,
spilauchen Reuter (1912):62, Stansch (1912a):30, Brüning
Aplocheilichthys macrurus → Lacustricola macrurus (1914e):102, Stansch (1914):241, Innes (1917):88,
Aplocheilichthys macrurus manni → Poropanchax Brüning (1919):129, Brüning (1920):80, Rachow
normani (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):28, Rachow
Aplocheilichthys maculatus lacustris → Lacustricola (1922a):38, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
lacustris (1923):424; Haplochilus Macrurus Mandée (1912):69,
Aplocheilichthys maculatus maculatus → Lacustricola Stansch (1912a):37, Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch &
maculatus Rachow (1921b):29, Rachow (1922a):37, Vereinigte
Aplocheilichthys madagascariensis → Pantanodon Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):421; Aplocheilichthys
madagascariensis Schoelleri (Old Calabar) Ahl (1932):60; Aplocheilichthys
Aplocheilichthys mahagiensis → Lacustricola Macrurus Arnold (1933b):94, Arnold & Ahl (1936):305,
kassenjiensis Werner (1939):70, Arnold (1949a):15, Laursen
Aplocheilichthys manni normani → Poropanchax (1949):87, Werner (1949):147, Beck (1950):166,
normani Ladiges (1954):172, Vogt (1957):39) "Banded
Aplocheilichthys matthesi → Lacustricola matthesi Lampeye / Blue Panchax / Spottedneck Panchax /
248
Rugvlektandkarper" (1928):53, Rachow (1928):87, Schreitmüller (1928):72,

Aplocheilichthys stictopleuron → Hylopanchax Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):111, Brüning (1929):106,
stictopleuron Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):139, Stoye (1932):57,
Aplocheilichthys stuhlmanni → Pantanodon stuhlmanni Arnold (1933b):139, Coates (1934):173, Kuijper & van
Aplocheilichthys terofali → Rhexipanchax schiotzi der Noort (1934):150, Ladiges (1934):109, Peters
Aplocheilichthys tschiloangensis → Aplocheilichthys (1934):151; Aplocheilus Dayi Tekriwal & Rao
spilauchen (1999):114; Aplocheilus Parvus Tekriwal & Rao
Aplocheilichthys typus → Aplocheilichthys spilauchen (1999):114) "dwarf panchax / Green Panchax /
Aplocheilichthys usanguensis → Lacustricola Panchax from Madras / Haplochilus aus Cochin /
usanguensis Madraskarper(tje) / Dwergpanchax"
Aplocheilichthys vanderbilti → Lacustricola Aplocheilus blockii kirchmayeri Berkenkamp &
vitschumbaensis Etzel, 1986 (Neumann (2000):78; Aplocheilus
Aplocheilichthys vitschumbaensis → Lacustricola kirchmayeri Scheel (1990):250, Wildekamp (1995):118)
vitschumbaensis "Goa Panchax / Panchax Parvus Blaugrün" = ?
Aplocheilidae (aplocheilids / Asian rivulines / Aplocheilus blockii
Altweltliche Zahnkärpflinge / tandkarpers van de oude Aplocheilus buchanani → Aplocheilus panchax
wereld) (CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Aplocheiloidei) Aplocheilus celebensis → Oryzias celebensis
Aplocheilus McClelland, 1838 (APLOCHEILIDAE) ↔ Aplocheilus chrysostigmus → Aplocheilus panchax
Epiplatys / Oryzias Aplocheilus Crosby → Lacustricola pumilus
Aplocheilus affinis → Aplocheilus lineatus Aplocheilus dayi (Steindachner, 1892) (Rachow in
Aplocheilus andamanicus (Köhler, 1906) (Scheel HMR (1953):869, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):414,
(1968):84; Aplocheilus panchax andamanicus Scheel Meinken (1956):37, McInerny & Gerard (1959):293,
(1990):155) "Andaman panchax" Sterba (1962):478, McInerny & Gerard (1966):293,
Aplocheilus armatus (van Hasselt, 1823) Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):86, Scheel (1968):176,
(Aplocheilus panchax dorsomarginatus Scheel Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):76, Terceira (1974):112,
(1968):178, Terceira (1974):112, Lazara (1984):51, van Ramshorst (1977):284, Aquarien Atlas (1982):546,
Scheel (1990):207; Aplocheilus panchax siamensis Lazara (1984):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):597, Kochetov
Scheel (1968):398, Lazara (1984):51, Scheel (1989):159, Scheel (1990):205, Sterba (1990):483,
(1990):340, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):501) "south- Pethiyagoda (1991):181, Mills (1993):154, Sakurai,
east Asian panchax / Sundaic Panchax / Aplocheilus Sakamoto & Mori (1993):226, Wildekamp (1995):113,
Panchax / lkan kapala tima / Tinkop / Tinvlektand- Aqualog 8 (1997b):19, Neumann (2000):74, Cánovas &
karper" Puigcerver (2002):496, Ranjit Daniels (2002):199,
Aplocheilus blockii blockii (Arnold, 1911) (Hervey & Monks (2006):246; Haplochilus dayi Mandée
Hems (1952):249, Kramer & Weise (1952):209, (1906aa):26, Knauer (1907):217; Haplochilus panchax
Rachow in HMR (1953):873, Brymer (1954):198, dayi Klunzinger (1909):45; Panchax dayi Bade
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):412, Hoedeman (1956):649, (1931):573, Arnold (1949a):79, Laursen (1949):93;
Innes (1957):302, Meinken (1956):36, Schneider & Aplocheilus lineatus dayi Hoedeman (1954):347, Vogt
Whitney (1957):413, Vogt (1957):30, McInerny & (1957):30, Hoedeman (1974):751; Grüner Hechtling
Gerard (1959):292, Sterba (1962):477, Usatenko et al. Arnold (1937):81) "Ceylonese panchax / Ceylon
(1963):186, McInerny & Gerard (1966):292, Exotic Killifish / Day’s Panchax / Ceylonese tandkarper"
Tropical Fishes (1967):85, Scheel (1968):127, Aplocheilus dayi werneri → Aplocheilus werneri
Ghadially (1969):188, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):76, Aplocheilus Jonklaasi → Aplocheilus werneri
Hoedeman (1974):752, Terceira (1974):112, van Aplocheilus kirchmayeri → Aplocheilus blockii
Ramshorst (1977):284, Aquarien Atlas (1982):546, kirchmayeri
Lazara (1984):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):597, Kochetov Aplocheilus kuhlii → Aplocheilus armatus
(1989):159, Scheel (1990):176, Sterba (1990):483, Aplocheilus latipes → Oryzias latipes
Wildekamp (1995):111, Aqualog 8 (1997b):18, Aplocheilus latipes auratus → Oryzias latipes
Neumann (2000):77, Ranjit Daniels (2002):202, Anna Aplocheilus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1846) (Bade
Mercy et al. (2007):176; Haplochilus sp. aus Cochin (1923):127, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):307,
Mandée (1910a):24, Brüning (1929):108; Haplochilus Hervey & Hems (1952):249, Kramer & Weise
sp. Gelb Mandée (1911b):77; Haplochilus sp. Madras (1952):209, Rachow in HMR (1953):875, Brymer
Brüning (1920):80, Myers (1922):16; Haplochilus (1954):198, Hoedeman (1954):347, Axelrod & Schultz
panchax blockii Stansch (1912a):22, Stansch (1955):416, Innes (1957):301, Meinken (1956):38,
(1914):233, Brüning (1919):128, Brüning (1920):80, Schneider & Whitney (1957):414, Vogt (1957):31,
Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):6, Makino (1958):57, McInerny & Gerard (1959):294,
Myers (1922):16, Rachow (1922a):37, Vereinigte Copin (1960):266, Sterba (1962):478, Usatenko et al.
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):415, Kuijper & van der (1963):186, McInerny & Gerard (1966):294, Exotic
Noort (1932):48; Panchax blockii Bade (1923):129, Tropical Fishes (1967):87, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Arnold (1934b):99, Innes (1935):265, Mellen & Lanier Lindgren (1968):307, Scheel (1968):266, Schiøtz &
(1935):134, Stoye (1935):83, Arnold & Ahl (1936):335, Dahlstrøm (1971):76, Hoedeman (1974):751, Terceira
Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens (1938):36, Werner (1974):112, de Oliveira (1977):188, van Ramshorst
(1939):64, Kramer & Weise (1943):207, Vis (1944):18, (1977):284, Aquarien Atlas (1982):548, Varjo
Angel (1946):89, Arnold (1949a):79, Laursen (1949):92, (1982):178, Lazara (1984):50, Santos (1987):228,
Werner (1949):157, Beck (1950):176, Ladiges Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):597, Kochetov (1989):159,
(1954):plate 4; Panchax Parvus Rachow (1925):45, Scheel (1990):261, Sterba (1990):483, Wildekamp
Innes (1926):273, Rachow (1927):65, Meinken (1995):120, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):472, Aqualog
249
8 (1997b):19, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):113, Neumann (1906):143, Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):438, Knauer
(2000):73, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):498, Ranjit (1907):216, Stansch (1907):33, Floericke (1908):34,
Daniels (2002):197, Monks (2006):246, Anna Mercy et Geyer (1909):110, Klunzinger (1909):45, Leonhardt
al. (2007):177; Haplochilus lineatus Hesdörffer in (1910):94, Brüning (1911):38, Schmidt (1911):43,
Zernecke (1904):123, Brüning (1912):66, Brüning Brüning (1912):66, Mandée (1912):70, Stansch
(1914e):100, Stansch (1914):234, Brind (1919):15, (1912a):19, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):195,
Brüning (1919):127, Brüning (1920):80, Mellen Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (1914):230, Bahr
(1921):85, Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1916):32, Crandall (1917):338, Innes (1917):88,
(1921b):9, Myers (1922):16, Rachow (1922a):37, Brüning (1919):128, Mellen (1921):85, Rachow
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):417, Kuijper & (1921a):67, Myers (1922):16, Rachow (1922a):37,
van der Noort (1932):50; Panchax lineatus Leonhardt Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):413; Panchax
(1910):93, Rachow (1925):45, Innes (1926):273, panchax Bade (1923):127, Rachow (1925):45, Innes
Rachow (1927):64, Meinken (1928):51, Rachow (1926):273, Rachow (1926):98, Rachow (1927):63,
(1928):87, Schreitmüller (1928):73, Schreitmüller & Rachow (1928):85, Schreitmüller (1928):71,
Günter (1928):110, Brüning (1929):106, Scholze & Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):109, Brüning (1929):105,
Pötzschke (1930):138, Schreitmüller & Weise Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138, Schreitmüller &
(1930):177, Bade (1931):574, Rachow (1931):147, Ahl Weise (1930):177, Bade (1931):571, Rachow
(1932):65, Stoye (1932):59, Arnold (1933b):138, Arnold (1931):148, Ahl (1932):65, Stoye (1932):58, Arnold
(1934b):99, Coates (1934):174, Kuijper & van der Noort (1933b):139, Magnin (1933):31, Arnold (1934b):99,
(1934):151, Ladiges (1934):106, Peters (1934):153, Coates (1934):175, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):148,
Innes (1935):267, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):187, Ladiges (1934):105, Peters (1934):153, Innes
Mellen & Lanier (1935):134, Stoye (1935):84, Arnold & (1935):266, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):188, Mellen
Ahl (1936):335, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens & Lanier (1935):133, Stoye (1935):83, Arnold & Ahl
(1938):35, Werner (1939):65, Kramer & Weise (1936):336, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens
(1943):209, Vis (1944):16, Angel (1946):88, Arnold (1938):34, Werner (1939):64, Kramer & Weise
(1949a):79, Laursen (1949):93, Werner (1949):158, (1943):209, Angel (1946):89, Arnold (1949a):79,
Beck (1950):176, Ladiges (1954):plate 4; Haplochilus Laursen (1949):93, Werner (1949):158, Beck
rubrostigma Mandée (1907):28, Mandée (1910a):22, (1950):176, Ladiges (1950):48, Ladiges (1954):plate 4;
Mandée (1910b):62, Brüning (1911):38, Stansch Haplochilus panchax var. Mandée (1907):12;
(1912a):24, Crandall (1917):338, Innes (1917):88, Haplochilus panchax lutescens Bade (1907):438,
Innes (1921):89; Panchax rubrostigma Ahl (1932):65, Knauer (1907):218, Mandée (1907):10, Klunzinger
Arnold (1949a):79) "striped panchax / Sparkling (1909):45, Stansch (1912a):22, Stansch & Rachow
Panchax / Lined Panchax / Deccan Panchax / Tiger (1921b):6, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):414;
Panchax / Malabar Killie / Striped Sky Gazer / Lineatus Panchax panchax lutescens Bade (1923):128, Bade
/ Rubrostigma / Haplochilus Lineolatus Neon Yellow (1931):572; Aplocheilus panchax lutescens Hoedeman
Panchax / Gestreepte killivis" (1954):349, Scheel (1968):284, Hoedeman (1974):753,
Aplocheilus Lineolatus → Aplocheilus lineatus Terceira (1974):112, Lazara (1984):51, Scheel
Aplocheilus madrensis → Aplocheilus parvus (1990):270; Haplochilus panchax mattei Bade
Aplocheilus melanotopterus → Aplocheilus armatus (1907):438, Knauer (1907):218, Mandée (1907):10,
Aplocheilus Melastigmus → Oryzias carnaticus Klunzinger (1909):45, Stansch (1912a):21, Stansch &
Aplocheilus melastigmus → Aplocheilus panchax Rachow (1921b):6, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Aplocheilus Panchax (south-east Asia) → Aplocheilus (1923):413; Panchax panchax mattei Bade (1923):128,
armatus Bade (1931):571; Aplocheilus panchax mattei
Aplocheilus panchax (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Aurell, Hoedeman (1954):349, Scheel (1968):292, Hoedeman
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):309, Hervey & Hems (1974):753, Terceira (1974):112; Haplochilus panchax
(1952):250, Kramer & Weise (1952):210, Rachow in marginatus Stansch (1912a):20, Stansch & Rachow
HMR (1952):857, Brymer (1954):199, Hoedeman (1921b):5; Aplocheilus panchax marginatus Scheel
(1954):348, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):417, Innes (1968):293; Haplochilus panchax dayi; Haplochilus
(1957):304, Meinken (1956):40, Schneider & Whitney panchax marginatus) "blue panchax / Panchax /
(1957):415, Vogt (1957):31, Makino (1958):31, Common Pikelet / Red Panchax / Whitespot / Panchax
McInerny & Gerard (1959):295, Sterba (1962):480, Minnow / Golden Wonder Panchax / Tinvlek-tandkarper
Usatenko et al. (1963):187, McInerny & Gerard / Tinkopje / Blauwe Panchax / Kepala timah"
(1966):295, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):88, Aurell, Aplocheilus panchax andamanicus → Aplocheilus
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):309, Scheel (1968):347, andamanicus
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):76, Hoedeman (1974):753, Aplocheilus panchax dorsomarginatus → Aplocheilus
van Ramshorst (1977):284, Aquarien Atlas (1982):548, armatus
Lazara (1984):50, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):597, Kochetov Aplocheilus panchax lutescens → Aplocheilus panchax
(1989):159, Scheel (1990):304, Sterba (1990):484, Aplocheilus panchax madrensis → Aplocheilus parvus
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):226, Wildekamp Aplocheilus panchax marginatus → Aplocheilus
(1995):122, Aqualog 8 (1997b):21, Tekriwal & Rao panchax
(1999):113, Neumann (2000):79, Cánovas & Aplocheilus panchax mattei → Aplocheilus panchax
Puigcerver (2002):500, Dawes (2002):264, Ranjit Aplocheilus panchax siamensis → Aplocheilus armatus
Daniels (2002):201, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):177, Aplocheilus Parvus → Aplocheilus blockii kirchmayeri
Shrestha (2008):205, Vidthayanon (2008):170; Aplocheilus parvus (Raj, 1916) (Scheel (1990):306,
Haplochilus panchax Hesdörffer in Zernecke Pethiyagoda (1991):184, Wildekamp (1995):127,
(1904):123, Knauer (1905):134, Leonhardt in Zernecke Aqualog 8 (1997b):22, Ranjit Daniels (2002):202, Anna
250
Mercy et al. (2007):176; ? Panchax parvus Rachow Apollo shark-minnow → Luciosoma spilopleura
(1926):97, Rachow (1928):87, Scholze & Pötzschke Apollo Shark-minnow → Luciosoma setigerum
(1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):177, Rachow Apollobarbeel → Luciosoma hoevenii
(1931):148, Ahl (1932):65, Arnold (1933b):139; Apollonia → Neogobius
Aplocheilus blockii parvus Neumann (2000):78; ? Apomatoceros Eigenmann, 1922
Haplochilus sp. Madras Brüning (1919):127, Myers (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae)
(1922):16; ? Haplochilus panchax var. B Vereinigte Apomatoceros alleni Eigenmann, 1922 (Burgess
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):416; ? Panchax Blockii (1989):324)
Arnold & Ahl (1936):335; Aplocheilus Blockii Scheel Apomotis → Enneacanthus / → Lepomis
(1968):352) "Dwarf Panchax / Madras Panchax / Little Aposturisoma → Farlowella
Panchax / Jewel Panchax" Appalachia darter → Percina gymnocephala
Aplocheilus rubropictus → Aplocheilus lineatus Apricaphanius Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu, 2020
Aplocheilus rubropunctatus → Aplocheilus armatus (APHANIIDAE)
Aplocheilus rubrostigma → Aplocheilus lineatus Apricaphanius baeticus (Doadrio, Carmona &
Aplocheilus sp. Goa → Aplocheilus blockii kirchmayeri Fernández-Delgado, 2002) (Aphanius baeticus
Aplocheilus sp. Rot → Aplocheilus dayi Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):486, Freyhof et al.
Aplocheilus vittatus → Aplocheilus lineatus (2020a):268, Kärst et al. (2020):135) "Baetic killifish /
Aplocheilus werneri Meinken, 1966 (Scheel Baetican Toothcarp / Guadalquivir Toothcarp"
(1968):431, Terceira (1974):112, Pethiyagoda Apricaphanius iberus (Valenciennes, 1846)
(1991):186; Aplocheilus dayi werneri Lazara (1984):50, (Cyprinodon iberus Seeley (1886):370, Mandée
Scheel (1990):364, Sterba (1990):483, Aquarien Atlas (1912):50, Stansch (1912a):10, Stansch (1914):225,
Band 3 (1991):492, Wildekamp (1995):116, Aqualog 8 Rachow (1921a):63, Rachow (1922a):33, Vereinigte
(1997b):19, Neumann (2000):75) "Werner’s Panchax / Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):379, Rachow (1925):32,
Ceylonese Panchax" Rachow (1927):53, Rachow (1928):71, Schreitmüller &
Aplochiton Jenyns, 1842 Günter (1928):92, Brüning (1929):95, Meinken
(GALAXIIDAE>Aplochitoninae) (1930):25, Bade (1931):599, Ahl (1932):61, Coates
Aplochiton marinus Eigenmann, 1928 "marine (1934):189; Lebias iberus Brüning (1914e):102,
aplochiton" Brüning (1919):131, Brüning (1920):85, Bade
Aplochiton taeniatus Jenyns, 1842 "Aplochiton / (1923):131, Schreitmüller (1928):93; Aphanius iberus
Peladilla" Innes (1926):266, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):136,
Aplochiton zebra Jenyns, 1842 "Aplochiton / Rachow (1931):95, Stoye (1932):91, Arnold (1933b):92,
Peladilla" Ladiges (1934):99, Peters (1934):187, Innes
Aplodinotus Rafinesque, 1819 (1935):272, Stoye (1935):122, Arnold & Ahl (1936):287,
(SCIAENIDAE>Sciaeninae) Werner (1939):59, Kramer & Weise (1943):192, Arnold
Aplodinotus grunniens Rafinesque, 1819 (Jordan & (1949a):10, Laursen (1949):80, Werner (1949):142,
Evermann (1902):467) "freshwater drum / Sheepshead Beck (1950):158, Hervey & Hems (1952):237, Kramer
/ Thunder-pumper / Gaspergou / roncador de agua & Weise (1952):199, Brymer (1954):204, Hoedeman
dulce / Zoetwatertrommelvis" (1954):304, Ladiges (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz
Apocryptes Valenciennes, 1837 (1955):387, Veldhuizen (1955):49, Innes (1957):292,
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) Vogt (1957):29, Sterba (1962):473, Usatenko et al.
Apocryptes bato (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien Atlas (1963):182, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):45, Schiøtz &
Band 5 (1997):1008, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):124, Dahlstrøm (1971):70, Hoedeman (1974):838, Terceira
Monks (2006):208, Murdy & Jaafar (2017):8) "scary (1974):123, van Ramshorst (1977):267, Aquarien Atlas
dragon / Scary Dragon Ghost Goby" (1982):522, Lazara (1984):18, Axelrod’s Atlas
Apocryptes caudalis → Apocryptes bato (1989):96, Kochetov (1989):158, Tönsmeier
Apocryptes pectinirostris → Boleophthalmus (1989):187, Sterba (1990):566, Wildekamp (1993):54,
pectinirostris Aqualog 8 (1997b):93, Greenhalgh (1999):154,
Apocryptes serperaster → Parapocryptes serperaster Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):315, Maitland (2000):203,
Apocryptodon Bleeker, 1874 Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):488, Krönke (2015):179,
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) Freyhof et al. (2020a):270, Kärst et al. (2020):140)
Apocryptodon madurensis (Bleeker, 1849) "Spanish killifish / Iberian Toothcarp / Spanish
(Vidthayanon (2008):230, Murdy & Jaafar (2017):10) Toothcarp / Fartet / Spanish Pupfish / Spanish Minnow
"peppered mudskipper / Arrowfeather Goby / / Spanish Lebia / Iberische tandkarper"
Tabirakuchi" Apricaphanius saourensis (Blanco, Hrbek &
Apocryptodon punctatus Tomiyama, 1934 (Murdy & Doadrio, 2006) EW (Aphanius saourensis Kärst et al.
Jaafar (2017):10) "spotted mudskipper" (2020):146) "Sahara killi / Sahara Aphanius"
Apocryptodon wirzi Koumans, 1937 (Murdy & Jaafar Aprion → Glossamia aprion
(2017):10) "peacock mudskipper / Wirz’s Goby" Apteronotidae (ghost knifefishes / Schwanzflossen-
Apodastyanax → Ctenobrycon Messeraale / koevissen) (GYMNOTIFORMES)
Apogon amboinensis → Fibramia amboinensis Apteronotus Lacepède, 1800
Apogon aprion → Glossamia aprion (APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae)
Apogon hyalosoma → Yarica hyalosoma Apteronotus acidops Triques, 2011 (Apteronotus sp.
Apogonichthys gillii → Glossamia gillii Graça & Pavanelli (2007):191) "sarapó"
Apogonidae (cardinal fishes / Kardinalbarsche / Apteronotus albifrons (Linnaeus, 1766) (Hoedeman
kardinaalsbaarzen) (GOBIIFORMES>Apogonoidei) (1974):697, Aquarien Atlas (1982):821, Varjo
Apolinarella → Curimatella (1982):142, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):204, Sterba
251
(1990):201, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):937, Roman Arabibarbus Borkenhagen, 2014

(1992):202, Mago-Leccia (1994):28, Aquarien Atlas (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) = ? Labeobarbus
Band 5 (1997):987, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):168, Arabibarbus arabicus (Trewavas, 1941) (Freyhof et
Dawes (2002):292, ? Graça & Pavanelli (2007):189, al. (2020b):122) "Arabian shabout / Arabian Barbel"
Almirón et al. (2015):250, Ohara et al. (2017):349; Arabibarbus grypus (Heckel, 1843) (Freyhof et al.
Sternarchus albifrons Mellen & Lanier (1935):109, (2020a):62) "Tigris barbel / Shirbot / Shabout"
Arnold & Ahl (1936):158, Arnold (1939):77, Arnold Arabibarbus hadhrami Borkenhagen, 2014 (Freyhof
(1949a):102, Ladiges (1954):plate 27, Vogt (1956):41, et al. (2020b):124) "Hadhramaut shabout / Yemen
Sterba (1962):362, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):564) Barbel"
"black ghost / Black Ghost Knifefish / Ghost Fish / Araguai Cichlasoma → Cichlasoma araguaiense
Witkopmesaal / Zwarte mesvis / Zwarte geest" Araguaia Cichla → Cichla temensis
Apteronotus anas → Parapteronotus hasemani Araguaia pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma araguaiaense
Apteronotus anu de Santana & Vari, 2013 Araichthys Zawadzki, Bifi & Mariotto, 2016
'Apteronotus' apurensis Fernández-Yépez, 1968 (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
(Mago-Leccia (1994):29) Araichthys loro Zawadzki, Bifi & Mariotto, 2016
Apteronotus baniwa de Santana & Vari, 2013 Araiocypris Conway & Kottelat, 2008
Apteronotus bonapartii → Parapteronotus bonapartii (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Apteronotus brasiliensis (Reinhardt, 1852) (Mago- Araiocypris batodes Conway & Kottelat, 2008
Leccia (1994):29) Aral barbel → Luciobarbus brachycephalus
Apteronotus camposdapazi de Santana & Aralbarbeel → Luciobarbus brachycephalus
Lehmann, 2006 Arapaima → Arapaima gigas
Apteronotus caudimaculosus de Santana, 2003 Arapaima Müller, 1843 (ARAPAIMIDAE)
(Graça & Pavanelli (2007):190) Arapaima agassizii (Valenciennes, 1847)
Apteronotus cuchillejo (Schultz, 1949) Arapaima arapaima (Valenciennes, 1847) "Rupununi
(Sternarchogiton cuchillejo Mago-Leccia (1994):35) arapaima"
Apteronotus cuchillo Schultz, 1949 (Mago-Leccia Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822) (Arnold (1938):70,
(1994):30) Schreitmüller (1938):87, Arnold (1949a):16, Ladiges
Apteronotus ellisi (Alonso de Arámburu, 1957) (1950):38, Innes (1957):124, Lüling (1977):6, Aquarien
(Almirón et al. (2015):251; Porotergus ellisi Mago- Atlas Band 2 (1985):1151, Santos (1987):28, Axelrod’s
Leccia (1994):33, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):192) Atlas (1989):107, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Apteronotus eschmeyeri de Santana, Maldonado- (1993):279) "arapaima / Paiche / Pirarucu"
Ocampo, Severi & Mendes, 2004 Arapaima leptosoma Stewart, 2013
Apteronotus ferrarisi de Santana & Vari, 2013 Arapaima mapae (Valenciennes, 1847)
Apteronotus galvisi de Santana, Maldonado- Arapaimidae (arapaimids / heterotidids / Arapaimas /
Ocampo & Crampton, 2007 arapaimas) (OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES>
Apteronotus hasemani → Parapteronotus bonapartii Osteoglossoidei)
Apteronotus jurubidae (Fowler, 1944) (Mago-Leccia Arauca Aequidens → Andinoacara latifrons
(1994):30) Arawana → Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
Apteronotus leptorhynchus (Ellis, 1912) ?(Axelrod’s Arched Corydoras → Hoplisoma arcuatum
Atlas (1989):204, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):936, Archerfish → Toxotes jaculatrix
Mago-Leccia (1994):29) "brown ghost / Brown Ghost Archiaphyosemion Radda, 1977
Knifefish / Longnose Black Ghost Knifefish" (NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Epiplatinae) ↔
Apteronotus lindalvae de Santana & Cox Nimbapanchax
Fernandes, 2012 Archiaphyosemion guineense (Daget, 1954)
'Apteronotus' macrolepis (Steindachner, 1881) = ? (Roloffia guineensis Scheel (1968):241, Terceira
Parapteronotus hasemani (1974):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):694, Sterba
Apteronotus macrostomus (Fowler, 1943) (Mago- (1990):464; Aphyosemion guineense Lazara (1984):30,
Leccia (1994):30) "Brown Ghost Knifefish" Radda & Pürzl (1987):42, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):438,
Apteronotus magdalenensis (Miles, 1945) (Ubidia Scheel (1990):239, Wildekamp (1993):183, Aqualog 7
magdalenensis Mago-Leccia (1994):37) (1997a):93) "Guinea Roundtail Killie / Guinean Killie"
Apteronotus magoi de Santana, Castillo & Taphorn, Archocentrus Gill, 1877 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) ↔
2006 Amatitlania / Amphilophus / Astatheros / Cribroheros /
Apteronotus mariae (Eigenmann & Fisher, 1914) Cryptoheros / Panamius
(Mago-Leccia (1994):29) Archocentrus centrarchus (Gill, 1877) (Aqualog 5
Apteronotus milesi de Santana & Maldonado- (1996b):72, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Ocampo, 2005 (Román-Valencia et al. (2018):114 (1998):437; Cichlasoma centrarchum Staeck (1983):45,
Apteronotus paranaensis (Schindler, 1949) = ?? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):336, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Apteronotus pemon de Santana & Vari, 2013 (1991):722, Conkel (1993):97; Herichthys centrarchus
Apteronotus quilombola Peixoto et al., 2021 Axelrod (1993):572; Heros centrarchus; ? Zebra-
Apteronotus rostratus (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) Cichlide Arnold (1939):91) "flier cichlid / Greenfin
(Mago-Leccia (1994):29, Jiménez-Prado et al. Cichlid / Flyer Cichlid / mojarrita rayada"
(2015):280) Archocentrus nigrofasciatus → Amatitlania
Apteronotus spurrellii (Regan, 1914) (Mago-Leccia nigrofasciata
(1994):29) Archocentrus octofasciatus → Rocio octofasciata
Apuredoras rivasi → Pterodoras rivasi Archocentrus sp. Cana → Amatitlania altoflava
Archocentrus spilurus → Cryptoheros spilurus
252
Archocentrus spilurus cutteri → Cryptoheros cutteri "southern meagre"

Archolaemus Korringa, 1970 Argyrosomus thorpei Smith, 1977 "Thorpe's
(STERNOPYGIDAE>Eigenmanniinae) meagre"
Archolaemus blax Korringa, 1970 (Mago-Leccia Ariidae (sea catfishes / Maulbrüter- und Kreuzwelse /
(1994):18) zeemeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Archolaemus ferreirai Vari, de Santana & Wosiacki, Ariopsis Gill, 1861 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) [this genus
2012 includes not listed marine species]
Archolaemus janeae Vari, de Santana & Wosiacki, Ariopsis assimilis (Günther, 1864) (Arius assimilis
2012 Burgess (1989):168) "Maya sea catfish / bagre maya"
Archolaemus luciae Vari, de Santana & Wosiacki, Ariopsis canteri Acero P., Betancur-R. & Marceniuk,
2012 (Ohara et al. (2017):343) 2017 "New Granada sea catfish / chivo cabezón"
Archolaemus orientalis Stewart, Vari, de Santana & Ariopsis felis (Linnaeus, 1766) (Arius felis Burgess
Wosiacki, 2012 (1989):168; marine species?) "hardhead catfish /
Archolaemus santosi Vari, de Santana & Wosiacki, bagre boca chica"
2012 Ariopsis gilberti (Jordan & Williams, 1895) "Tete
Archomenidia → Membras sea catfish / bagre tete"
Archoplites Gill, 1861 Ariopsis guatemalensis (Günther, 1864) (Arius
(CENTRARCHIDAE>Centrarchinae) guatemalensis Burgess (1989):168; Arius caerulescens
Archoplites interruptus (Girard, 1854) (Jordan & Burgess (1989):168) "blue sea catfish / Widehead Sea
Evermann (1902):341, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):31, Quinn Catfish / bagre cuatete / bagre guatemalense /
(1990):118, Schleser (1998):134, Goldstein (2000):275) cominata azulada"
"Sacramento perch / Sacramento zonnebaars" Ariopsis seemanni (Günther, 1864) (Arius seemanni
Archosargus Gill, 1865 (SPARIDAE) [this genus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):434, Sands (1985):25,
includes not listed marine species] Burgess (1989):169, Kochetov (1989):132, Sands
Archosargus probatocephalus (Walbaum, 1792) (1997):25; Hexanematichthys seemanni Monks
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):442) "sheepshead / sargo (2006):280; Arius jordani Franke (1985):299, Axelrod’s
chopa / Schaapsbrasem" Atlas (1989):385, Burgess (1989):167, Sakurai,
Arctic charr → Salvelinus alpinus Sakamoto & Mori (1993):251, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Arctic grayling → Thymallus arcticus (2002):289, Dawes (2002):131) "Pacific sea catfish /
Arctische beekprik → Lethenteron camschaticum Arius Catfish / West American Shark Cat / Colombian
Arctische bot → Liopsetta glacialis Shark Catfish / Jordan’s Catfish / Shark Catfish / Silver
Arctische houting → Coregonus pidschian Shark Catfish / Blackfin Shark Catfish / congo prieto /
Arctische vlagzalm → Thymallus arcticus Minihaai / Haaienmeerval"
Arenigobius bifrenatus → Acentrogobius bifrenatus Ariopsis simonsi (Starks, 1906) (Arius Jordani
Argentina Geophagus → Gymnogeophagus australis Franke (1985):299, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):385,
Argentine Bloodfin → Aphyocharax anisitsi Burgess (1989):167, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Argentine humphead → Gymnogeophagus balzanii (1993):251, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):289, Dawes
Argentine pearlfish → Austrolebias bellottii (2002):131; Arius Seemanni Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Argonectes Böhlke & Myers, 1956 (1985):434, Sands (1985):25, Burgess (1989):169,
(HEMIODONTIDAE) Kochetov (1989):132, Sands (1997):25;
Argonectes longiceps (Kner, 1858) (Géry Hexanematichthys Seemanni Monks (2006):280)
(1977):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):317; "Canchimala sea catfish / Arius Catfish / West
Hemiodus longiceps Hoedeman (1974):601) "Icanno American Shark Cat / Colombian Shark Catfish /
hemiodontid" Jordan’s Catfish / Shark Catfish / Silver Shark Catfish /
Argonectes robertsi Langeani, 1999 (Ohara et al. Blackfin Shark Catfish / Canchimala blanca / Minihaai /
(2017):105) "Roberts’s hemiodontid" Haaienmeerval"
Argonectes scapularis → Argonectes longiceps Aristeus → Melanotaenia
Argopleura Eigenmann, 1913 Aristichthys → Hypophthalmichthys
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) Aristochromis Trewavas, 1935
Argopleura chocoensis (Eigenmann, 1913) "Istmina (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
argopleura" Aristochromis christyi Trewavas, 1935 (Staeck
Argopleura conventus (Eigenmann, 1913) (1983):223, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):834,
"Soplaviento argopleura" Kochetov (1989):194, Axelrod (1993):173, Turner
Argopleura diquensis (Eigenmann, 1913) "Dique (1996):147, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):728, Konings
argopleura" (2001):118, Konings (2007):125, Konings (2016):131)
Argopleura magdalenensis (Eigenmann, 1913) "Aristocrat Hap"
(Román-Valencia et al. (2018):39) "Girardot Aristochromis Lombardoi → Otopharynx lithobates
argopleura" Aristoteles-meerval → Silurus aristotelis
Argus Fish → Scatophagus argus Arius Valenciennes, 1840 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) ↔
Argus(vis) → Scatophagus argus Amissidens / Amphiarius / Ancharius / Ariopsis /
Argusvissen → Scatophagidae Brustiarius / Carlarius / Cathorops / Cinetodus /
Argy Geophagus → Geophagus argyrostictus Cochlefelis / Cryptarius / Hemiarius / Nedystoma /
Argyrosomus De la Pylaie, 1835 Nemapteryx / Notarius / Plicofollis / Potamarius /
(SCIAENIDAE>Otolithinae) [this genus includes not Sciades
listed marine species] Arius acrocephalus → Sciades latirostris
Argyrosomus hololepidotus (Lacepède, 1801) Arius acutirostris Day, 1877 (Burgess (1989):168,
253
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):114) Arius manillensis Valenciennes, 1840 (Arius

Arius africanus Günther, 1867 (Burgess (1989):168, manillensis Burgess (1989):169) "Philippines sea
Seegers (2008):526, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):165) catfish"
"African sea catfish / African Crucifix Catfish" Arius microcephalus Bleeker, 1855 (Burgess
Arius agassizii → Cathorops agassizii (1989):169, Atack (2006):70; Arius sciurus Burgess
Arius aguadulce → Cathorops aguadulce (1989):169) "squirrelhead catfish"
Arius arenarius (Müller & Troschel, 1849) "sand Arius midgleyi → Neoarius midgleyi
catfish" Arius nenga (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):169,
Arius arenatus → Cathorops arenatus Atack (2006):72; ? Arius caelatus Franke (1985):298,
Arius arius (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):168, Burgess (1989):168, Vidthayanon (2008):150)
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):113) "jella / "engraved catfish / Thickspine Catfish / Engraved Sea
Threadfin Sea Catfish / Hamilton’s Catfish" Catfish" in Nemapteryx ?
Arius armiger → Nemapteryx armiger Arius nox → Brustiarius nox
Arius australis → Neoarius graeffei Arius pleurops → Cathorops agassizii
Arius berneyi → Neoarius berneyi Arius sagor → Sciades sagor
Arius brevibarbis → Gogo brevibarbis Arius Seemanni → Ariopsis simonsi
Arius brevirostris → Hemiarius harmandi Arius seemanni → Ariopsis seemanni
Arius brunellii Zolezzi, 1939 (Seegers (2008):527) Arius solidus → Brustiarius solidus
"Somali sea catfish / Somali Crucifix Catfish" Arius sona → Hemiarius sona
Arius burmanicus → Cochlefelis burmanica Arius spatula → Cochlefelis spatula
Arius caelatus → Arius nenga Arius stirlingi → Nemapteryx armiger
Arius carinatus → Cinetodus carinatus Arius stormii → Hemiarius stormii
Arius Catfish → Ariopsis simonsi Arius subrostratus Valenciennes, 1840 (Burgess
Arius cleptolepis → Neoarius berneyi (1989):169)
Arius cous Hyrtl,1859 (Burgess (1989):168) "Tigris Arius sumatranus (Bennett, 1830) (Burgess
barbelled catfish" (1989):169)
Arius crassilabris → Pachyula crassilabris Arius Taylori → Potamosilurus taylori
Arius danielsi → Cochlefelis danielsi Arius taylori → Cathorops taylori
Arius dispar Herre, 1926 (Burgess (1989):168) Arius uncinatus Ng & Sparks, 2003 (Seegers
"fleshysnout catfish" (2008):533) "Andrapongy sea catfish / Andrapongy
Arius doriae → Cephalocassis melanochir Crucifix Catfish"
Arius festinus Ng & Sparks, 2003 (Seegers Arius utik Bleeker, 1846 (Arius utik Burgess
(2008):528) "Sofia sea catfish / Rapids Sea Catfish / (1989):170) "lowly sea catfish / Arius Oetik"
Sofia Crucifix Catfish" Arius venosus Valenciennes, 1840 (Burgess
Arius fissus → Cathorops arenatus (1989):170, Vidthayanon (2008):154) "veined catfish"
Arius froggatti → Cinetodus froggatti Arizona Poeciliid → Poeciliopsis occidentalis
Arius gagora (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):168) Arkansas darter → Etheostoma cragini
"gagora sea catfish" Arkansas saddled darter → Etheostoma euzonum
Arius graeffei → Neoarius graeffei Armoured Bichir → Polypterus delhezi
Arius grandoculis → Paragenidens grandoculis Armoured Catfish → Callichthys callichthys / →
Arius guatemalensis → Ariopsis guatemalensis Megalechis picta / → Megalechis thoracata / →
Arius jatius (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):168; Lepthoplosternum spp.
Hemipimelodus jatius Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Arnold’s Cichlid → Thysochromis ansorgii
Pe (2005):116) in Cephalocassis ? Arnold’s Killie → Fundulopanchax arnoldi
Arius jella Day, 1877 (Burgess (1989):169) = ? Arius Arnold’s Killifish → Epiplatys dageti
gagora Arnold’s Lyretail → Fundulopanchax arnoldi
Arius Jordani → Ariopsis simonsi Arnold’s Redeye Characin → Arnoldichthys spilopterus
Arius jordani → Ariopsis seemanni Arnold’s Sucker Catfish → Otocinclus arnoldi
Arius latirostris → Potamosilurus latirostris Arnold’s Tetra → Pseudocheirodon arnoldi
Arius leptaspis → Sciades leptaspis Arnolds roodoogzalm → Arnoldichthys spilopterus
Arius leptonotacanthus Bleeker, 1849 (Burgess Arnoldichthys Myers, 1926 (Alestoidea)
(1989):169) "smoothspined sea catfish / Smooth-spine Arnoldichthys spilopterus (Boulenger, 1909) (Innes
Sea Catfish" (1926):266, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):139, Rachow
Arius macronotacanthus Bleeker, 1846 (Burgess (1931):98, Arnold (1933b):95, Stoye (1935):163, Arnold
(1989):169) "largespined catfish" & Ahl (1936):45, Rachow in HMR (1940):459, Arnold
Arius maculatus (Thunberg, 1792) (Burgess (1949a):16, Laursen (1949):13, Werner (1949):84,
(1989):169, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):111, Atack Beck (1950):119, Hervey & Hems (1952):125, Brymer
(2006):68, Vidthayanon (2008):152; Hemipimelodus (1954):163, Hoedeman (1954):105, Ladiges (1954):83,
bicolor Vidthayanon (2008):156) "spotted sea catfish / Axelrod & Schultz (1955):175, Veldhuizen (1955):32,
Spotted Catfish / Spotted Shark Catfish / Bicolor Sea Vogt (1956):47, Sterba (1962):180, Usatenko et al.
Catfish" (1963):152, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):90, Schiøtz &
Arius madagascariensis Vaillant, 1894 (Burgess Dahlstrøm (1971):38, Hoedeman (1974):626, van
(1989):169, Seegers (2008):531) "Madagascar sea Ramshorst (1977):143, Géry (1977):50, Aquarien Atlas
catfish / Madagascar Crucifix Catfish" (1982):216, Varjo (1982):141, Axelrod’s Atlas
Arius malabaricus Day, 1877 (Burgess (1989):169) (1989):398, Kochetov (1989):84, Sterba (1990):189,
"Malabar sea catfish" Mills (1993):86, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28,
254
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):36, Dawes (2002):193; Aspidoras azaghal Tencatt et al., 2020 "Pardo
Petersius spilopterus Mandée (1910a):19, Brüning aspidoras"
(1912):72, Brüning (1914f):120, Stansch (1914):297, Aspidoras belenos Britto, 1998 (Arlt & Schiller
Innes (1917):90, Rachow (1922b):64, Vereinigte (2007):34)
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):122, Bade (1923):16, Aspidoras brunneus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
Günter (1924):51, Rachow (1927):15, Rachow (Burgess (1989):364, Aqualog 4 (1996a):9, Arlt &
(1928):13, Brüning (1929):40, Bade (1931):445, Ahl Schiller (2007):35)
(1932):42, Stoye (1932):124, Ladiges (1934):49, Aspidoras carvalhoi Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
Werner (1939):91) "Niger tetra / African Redeye (Burgess (1989):364, Aqualog 4 (1996a):9, Arlt &
Characin / Redeye Characin / Redeye Tetra / Arnold’s Schiller (2007):36)
Redeye Characin / Roodoogzalm / Arnolds roodoog- Aspidoras depinnai Britto, 2000 (Arlt & Schiller
zalm / Afrikaanse roodoogzalm / Roodoog-congozalm" (2007):37)
Arowana → Osteoglossum bicirrhosum Aspidoras eurycephalus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
Arrhamphus Günther, 1866 (HEMIRAMPHIDAE) (Burgess (1989):364, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Arrhamphus brevis → Melapedalion brevis (2002):501, Arlt & Schiller (2007):39; Aspidoras sp. cf.
Arrhamphus sclerolepis krefftii (Steindachner, eurycephalus Aqualog 4 (1996a):17)
1867) (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):121) "southern Aspidoras fuscoguttatus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
snubnose garfish" (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):228, Burgess (1989):364,
Arrhamphus sclerolepis sclerolepis Günther, 1866 Kochetov (1989):148, Aqualog 4 (1996a):9, Arlt &
(Stead (1906):64, Hoedeman (1954):284, Hoedeman Schiller (2007):41; Aspidoras Lakoi Axelrod’s Atlas
(1974):730, Allen (1989):70, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):228, Dawes (2002):135) "Spotted Aspidoras"
(1989):669, Aqualog 9 (1998):325, Allen, Midgley & Aspidoras gabrieli Wosiacki, Graças Pereira & Reis,
Allen (2002):121, Monks (2006):156) "northern 2014
snubnose garfish / Short-beaked Garfish" Aspidoras kiriri Oliveira et al., 2017
Arrow cichlid → Amphilophus zaliosus Aspidoras lakoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1949 (Burgess
Arrow darter → Etheostoma sagitta (1989):364, Kochetov (1989):148, ? Aqualog 4
Arrow loach → Nemacheilus masyae (1996a):17, Arlt & Schiller (2007):42) "Spotline
Arrowhead Tetra → Gephyrocharax caucanus Aspidoras"
Arthrophallus → Gambusia Aspidoras maculosus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
Arthur’s Paragalaxias → Paragalaxias mesotes (Burgess (1989):364, Aqualog 4 (1996a):9, Arlt &
Aru Gudgeon → Oxyeleotris aruensis Schiller (2007):43; Aspidoras sp. cf. maculosus
Aruana → Osteoglossum bicirrhosum Aqualog 4 (1996a):17, Arlt & Schiller (2007):44;
Aruanã Pleco → Pterygoplichthys pardalis Corydoras maculosus) "Rio Paiaia Aspidoras"
Arulius Barb → Dawkinsia arulius Aspidoras marianae Leão, Britto & Wosiacki, 2015
Aseraggodes klunzingeri → Leptachirus klunzingeri Aspidoras menezesi Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
Asher Cory → Hoplisoma tukano (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):456, Burgess
Ashy darter → Allohistium cinereum (1989):339, Kochetov (1989):148, Aqualog 4
Ashy Hap → Haplochromis cinereus (1996a):18, Arlt & Schiller (2007):45) "Menezes’s
Asian Arowana → Scleropages formosus Aspidoras"
Asian bonytongue → Scleropages formosus Aspidoras mephisto Tencatt & Bichuette, 2017
Asian bumblebee catfish → Pseudomystus siamensis "cave aspidoras"
Asian Glass Catfish → Kryptopterus bicirrhus Aspidoras microgalaeus Britto, 1998 (Aquarien
Asian Gray Walking Catfish → Phagorus fuscus Atlas Band 6 (2002):502, Arlt & Schiller (2007):46)
Asian Leaf Catfish → Silurichthys indragiriensis Aspidoras pauciradiatus (Weitzman & Nijssen,
Asian Redtail Catfish → Hemibagrus wyckioides 1970) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):456, Franke
Asian Shark Catfish → Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (1985):88, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):228, Burgess
Asian Stinging Catfish → Heteropneustes fossilis (1989):339, Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba (1990):401,
Asian Striped Catfish → Mystus vittatus Aqualog 4 (1996a):18, Sands (1997):34, Cánovas &
Asian Upside-down Catfish → Mystus leucophasis Puigcerver (2002):295, Dawes (2002):135, Arlt &
Asiatic Knifefish → Notopterus notopterus Schiller (2007):48; Corydoras pauciradiatus Varjo
Asiphonichthys → Charax (1982):169; Corydoras sp. U6 Exotic Tropical Fishes
Asokabarbeel → Systomus asoka (1967):223) "sixray corydoras / False Corydoras /
Asp → Leuciscus aspius Blotchfin Aspidoras"
Aspericorvina Fowler, 1934 Aspidoras Poecilus → Aspidoras menezesi
(SCIAENIDAE>Otolithinae) Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976
Aspericorvina jubata (Bleeker, 1855) (Vidthayanon (Franke (1985):88, Burgess (1989):338, Arlt & Schiller
(2008):198) "prickly croaker" (2007):50; Aspidoras sp. cf. poecilus Aqualog 4
Aspidoparia → Cabdio (1996a):18; Corydoras Cochui Exotic Tropical Fishes
Aspidoras Ihering, 1907 (1967):203)
(CALLICHTHYIDAE>Corydoradinae) Aspidoras psammatides Britto, Lima & Santos,
Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 2005 (Arlt & Schiller (2007):52, Fuller & Evers
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):455, Burgess (2011):8)
(1989):364, Kochetov (1989):148, Aqualog 4 Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner, 1907) (Burgess
(1996a):17, Sands (1997):34, Arlt & Schiller (2007):32, (1989):364, Aqualog 4 (1996a):9, Aquarien Atlas Band
Fuller & Evers (2011):7) "False Macropterus / Valse 5 (1997):250, Arlt & Schiller (2007):54) "Corydoras
macropterus" Rochai"
255
Aspidoras rochai Ihering, 1907 (Hoedeman Aspredo cotylephorus → Platystacus cotylephorus

(1954):266, Hoedeman (1974):357, Burgess Asprete → Romanichthys valsanicola
(1989):365, Aqualog 4 (1996a):9, Arlt & Schiller Aspro → Zingel
(2007):56) Asprocottus Berg, 1906 (COTTIDAE) ↔ Cyphocottus
Aspidoras sp. Araguaia (C36 Aqualog 4 (1996a):18, Asprocottus abyssalis Taliev, 1955 "abyssal rough
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):504, Fuller & Evers sculpin / Rough Baikal Sculpin"
(2005):298, Arlt & Schiller (2007):66; Aspidoras Asprocottus herzensteini Berg, 1906 "Herzenstein’s
Fuscoguttatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):324) rough sculpin"
"C36" Asprocottus intermedius Taliev, 1955 "intermediate
Aspidoras sp. Black Fin (CW052 Fuller & Evers Baikal sculpin"
(2011):95) "CW52" Asprocottus korjakovi Sideleva, 2001 "Koryakov’s
Aspidoras sp. Black Phantom (Bork & Mayland rough sculpin"
(1998):52; C35 Aqualog 4 (1996a):18, Aquarien Atlas Asprocottus minor → Asprocottus korjakovi
Band 6 (2002):504, Fuller & Evers (2005):297, Arlt & Asprocottus parmiferus Taliev, 1955 "armored rough
Schiller (2007):63) "Black Phantom / C35" sculpin"
Aspidoras sp. Brasilien (C125 Fuller & Evers Asprocottus platycephalus Taliev, 1948 "flathead
(2005):340, Arlt & Schiller (2007):70, Fuller & Evers rough sculpin"
(2011):22) "C125 / Gold Aspidoras" Asprocottus pulcher (Taliev, 1948) "acute-nose
Aspidoras sp. Brazil (C119 Fuller & Evers (2005):337, rough sculpin / Sharpnose Baikal Sculpin"
Arlt & Schiller (2007):70) "C119" Asprotilapia Boulenger, 1901
Aspidoras sp. Goiás (C37 Aqualog 4 (1996a):19, (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):506, Fuller & Evers Asprotilapia leptura Boulenger, 1901 (Axelrod
(2005):298, Arlt & Schiller (2007):67) "Aspidoras Rio (1960b):27, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):690, Axelrod
Tesouras / C37" (1993):30, Konings (1998):106, Konings (2015):111,
Aspidoras sp. Senger (C118 Fuller & Evers Konings (2019):116)
(2005):337, Arlt & Schiller (2007):68) "C118" Assam Chameleon Fish → Badis blosyrus
Aspidoras spilotus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 Astatheros Pellegrin, 1904 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
(Burgess (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 ↔ Cribroheros / Darienheros / Rocio
(1997):251, Arlt & Schiller (2007):57; Aspidoras Rochai Astatheros calobrensis → Darienheros calobrensis
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):324) Astatheros macracanthus (Günther, 1864)
Aspidoras taurus Lima & Britto, 2001 (Arlt & Schiller (Cichlasoma macracanthus Staeck (1983):62, Axelrod’s
(2007):59) Atlas (1989):330, Conkel (1993):91; 'Cichlasoma'
Aspidoras velites Britto, Lima & Moreira, 2002 (Arlt macracanthus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):738, Die
& Schiller (2007):60) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):475; Herichthys
Aspidoras virgulatus → Scleromystax virgulatus macracanthus Axelrod (1993):588; Amphilophus
Aspiolucius → Leuciscus macracanthus Aqualog 5 (1996b):84; Cichlasoma guija
Aspiolucius harmandi → Elopichthys bambusa Conkel (1993):84; Herichthys guija Axelrod (1993):580)
Aspiopsis → Leuciscus "blackthroat cichlid / Star Cichlid / Highspine Cichlid /
Aspiorhynchus Kessler, 1879 mojarra de Guamuchal / Zwartkeelcichlide"
(CYPRINIDAE>Schizothoracinae) = ? Schizothorax Astatoreochromis Pellegrin, 1904
Aspiorhynchus laticeps (Day,1877) "Xinjiang datou (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
fish / Bighead Schizothoracin" Astatoreochromis alluaudi Pellegrin, 1904 (Axelrod
Aspiorhynchus przewalskii → Aspiorhynchus laticeps (1960b):22, Staeck (1977):193, Sterba (1990):744,
Aspistor→ Notarius Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):690, Axelrod (1993):400,
Aspius → Leuciscus Seehausen (1996):258, Smith (2001):56, James
Aspius aspius iblioides → Leuciscus aspius (2002):62, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):7, Okeyo &
Aspius aspius taeniatus → Leuciscus taeniatus Ojwang (2016):221; Astatoreochromis alluaudi
Aspius rapax → Leuciscus aspius occidentalis Staeck (1977):193) "Alluaud’s haplo /
Aspius transcaucasicus → Leuciscus aspius Alluaudi Cichlid"
Aspredinichthys Bleeker, 1858 Astatoreochromis alluaudi occidentalis →
(ASPREDINIDAE>Aspredininae) Astatoreochromis alluaudi
Aspredinichthys filamentosus (Valenciennes, 1840) Astatoreochromis straeleni (Poll, 1944) (Staeck
(Burgess (1989):302; Chamaigenes filamentosus (1977):193, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):495, Sterba
Franke (1985):311) "sevenbarbed banjo" (1990):744, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):692, Axelrod
Aspredinichthys tibicen (Valenciennes, 1840) (1993):400; Haplochromis straeleni; Astatoreochromis
(Franke (1985):310; Burgess (1989):302) "tenbarbed vanderhorsti Sterba (1990):744, Axelrod (1993):400)
banjo" "yellowbelly cichlid / Bluelip Haplo"
Aspredinidae (banjo catfishes / Bratpfannenwelse / Astatoreochromis vanderhorsti → Astatoreochromis
Banjowelse / braadpanmeervallen / banjomeervallen) straeleni
(SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Astatotilapia Pellegrin, 1904
Aspredo Scopoli, 1777 (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Haplochromis
(ASPREDINIDAE>Aspredininae) Astatotilapia aeneocolor → Haplochromis aeneocolor
Aspredo aspredo (Linnaeus, 1758) (Franke Astatotilapia astatodon → Haplochromis astatodon
(1985):310, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):205, Burgess Astatotilapia astatodon nigroides → Haplochromis
(1989):302, Monks (2006):288) "banjo catfish / Slender astatodon
Banjo Catfish / Eeltailed Banjo Catfish" Astatotilapia barbarae → Haplochromis barbarae
256
Astatotilapia Bloyeti → Astatotilapia gigliolii et al. (2020a):283) "Jordan mouthbrooder / Desert

Astatotilapia bloyeti (Sauvage, 1883) (Aquarien Haplochromis"
Atlas Band 3 (1991):692, Lamboj (2004):208, Cichlids Astatotilapia fuelleborni (Hilgendorf & Pappenheim,
of Africa II (2016):10; Haplochromis bloyeti Axelrod’s 1903) "green Lake Rukwa mouthbrooder / Redhead
Atlas (1989):488, Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod Rukwa Mouthbrooder / Fuelleborn’s Mouthbrooder"
(1993):425, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):227; ? Astatotilapia gigliolii (Pfeffer, 1896) (Haplochromis
Astatotilapia strigigena Arnold (1933b):95, Meinken gigliolii Axelrod (1993):425; Haplochromis tweddlei
(1935):100, Arnold (1936):117, Arnold & Ahl Axelrod (1993):425; Astatotilapia tweddlei Aqualog 17
(1936):472, Beirens (1938):134, Arnold (1949a):16, (2005):11; Haplochromis Bloyeti photo Okeyo &
Werner (1949):180; Haplochromis strigigena Meinken Ojwang (2016):227) "Great Ruaha River haplo /
in HMR (1939):349, Kramer & Weise (1943):256, Kingani Mouthbrooder"
Veldhuizen (1955):94; Haplochromis paludinosus Astatotilapia gracilior (Boulenger, 1914)
Axelrod (1993):425; Astatotilapia paludinosa Cichlids of (Haplochromis gracilior Axelrod (1993):422)
Africa II (2016):13; ?? Haplochromis Wingatii Axelrod "Boulenger’s Kivu haplo"
(1960b):5, McInerny & Gerard (1966):495, Exotic Astatotilapia graueri → Haplochromis graueri
Tropical Fishes (1967):309, Hoedeman (1974):1087, Astatotilapia guiarti → Haplochromis guiarti
Staeck (1974):257) "Tanzanian mouthbrooder / Astatotilapia jeanneli → Haplochromis (Platytaeniodus)
Bloyet’s Haplo / Bloyet’s Mouthbrooder / ? Nigerian degeni
Mouthbrooder" Astatotilapia johnstoni → Placidochromis johnstoni
Astatotilapia braueri adolphifrederici → Haplochromis Astatotilapia katavi (Seegers, 1996) "Katavi
adolphifrederici mouthbrooder / Katumi Mouthbrooder / Rukwa
Astatotilapia brevis → Haplochromis brevis Astatotilapia / CH 19" = ? Astatotilapia fuelleborni
Astatotilapia brownae → Haplochromis brownae Astatotilapia lacrimosa → Haplochromis lacrimosus
Astatotilapia burtoni (Günther, 1894) (Aquarien Astatotilapia latifasciata → Haplochromis latifasciatus
Atlas (1982):680, Staeck (1982):88, Sterba (1990):745, Astatotilapia livingstonii → Nimbochromis livingstonii
Dawes (2002):90, Cichlids of Africa I (2010):13; Astatotilapia macrops → Haplochromis macrops
Haplochromis burtoni Exotic Tropical Fishes Astatotilapia macropsoides → Haplochromis
(1967):305, Hoedeman (1974):1084, Staeck macropsoides
(1974):245, van Ramshorst (1977):343, Ciclidi Africani Astatotilapia martini → Haplochromis martini
(1987):84, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):508, Sakurai, Astatotilapia megalops → Haplochromis megalops
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):131, Cánovas & Puigcerver Astatotilapia melanopus → Haplochromis melanopus
(2002):699; ? Haplochromis Desfontainii Sterba Astatotilapia Moffati → Pseudocrenilabrus philander
(1962):726, van Ramshorst (1977):344; ? Astatotilapia Astatotilapia nigrescens → Haplochromis nigrescens
Desontainii Sterba (1990):746) "Burton’s haplo / Astatotilapia nubila → Haplochromis nubilus
Burton’s Mouthbrooder / Burton’s Nigerian Astatotilapia oregosoma → Haplochromis oregosoma
Mouthbreeder / Haplochromis Wingatii" Astatotilapia pallida → Haplochromis pallidus
'Astatotilapia' calliptera (Günther, 1894) (Aquarien Astatotilapia paludinosa → Astatotilapia bloyeti
Atlas Band 3 (1991):694, Axelrod (1993):173, Konings Astatotilapia paucidens → Haplochromis paucidens
(2001):223, Lamboj (2004):208, Aqualog 17 (2005):11, Astatotilapia percoides → Haplochromis percoides
Konings (2007):281, Cichlids of Africa I (2010):14, Astatotilapia piceata → Haplochromis piceatus
Konings (2016):291; Haplochromis callipterus Axelrod’s Astatotilapia schubotsella → Haplochromis
Atlas (1989):465, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori schubotsellus
(1993):128) "eastern river bream / Eastern Happy / Astatotilapia sparsidens (Hilgendorf, 1905) "Lake
Callipterus Hap / Callipterus / Oostelike kurper / Manyara haplo / Pangani Haplo / CH 26 / Pangani
Oostelike happie" River Haplochromis / Lake Chala Haplochromis / Lake
'Astatotilapia' calliptera x Aulonocara jacobfreibergi Manyara Haplochromis / Lake Babati Haplochromis /
(Aqualog 17 (2005):72) Ngari Nanyuki Haplochromis" = ? Astatotilapia bloyeti
Astatotilapia cinerea → Haplochromis cinereus Astatotilapia sp. Amboseli (Haplochromis sp. Okeyo &
Astatotilapia desfontainii (Lacepède, 1802) ?(Sterba Ojwang (2016):229) "Amboseli haplo"
(1990):745, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):730, Cichlids Astatotilapia sp. Babati
of Africa I (2010):15, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):129; Astatotilapia sp. Big eye
Haplochromis desfontainii Meinken in HMR Astatotilapia sp. Boukou Blue = ? Astatotilapia
(1959):1100, Axelrod (1960b):6, Sterba (1962):726, tchadensis
Hoedeman (1974):1087, Staeck (1974):247, van Astatotilapia sp. Boukou Red
Ramshorst (1977):344, Axelrod (1993):425, Freyhof et 'Astatotilapia' sp. Calliptera Chizumulu (Konings
al. (2020a):282) "bluelip cichlid / Desert Mouthbreeder (2001):226, Konings (2007):284, Konings (2016):293)
/ Haplochromis Desfontainesi / Blauwlipmuilbroeder" Astatotilapia sp. CH 25 "Rufiji Haplochromis"
Astatotilapia dolorosa → Haplochromis dolorosus Astatotilapia sp. Challa (Haplochromis sp. Okeyo &
Astatotilapia eduardii → Haplochromis eduardii Ojwang (2016):230) "Lake Challa haplo"
Astatotilapia elegans → Haplochromis elegans Astatotilapia sp. Chipwa "Orangehead mouthbrooder"
Astatotilapia ellenbergeri → Sargochromis carlottae Astatotilapia sp. Desert Road
Astatotilapia engystoma → Haplochromis engystoma Astatotilapia sp. Ismailia
Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (Lortet, 1883) (Cichlids of Astatotilapia sp. Kibiti (Staeck (1983):333)
Africa I (2010):19, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):129; Astatotilapia sp. Lake Chad = ? Astatotilapia
Haplochromis flaviijosephi Axelrod (1993):425, Freyhof tchadensis
Astatotilapia sp. Lake George
257
Astatotilapia sp. Lake Turkana 1 (Haplochromis sp. Prado et al. (2015):244)

Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):235) Astroblepus chinchaoensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2014
Astatotilapia sp. Lake Turkana 2 (Haplochromis sp. Astroblepus chotae (Regan, 1904) (Sands (1985):19,
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):236) Burgess (1989):448, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):246)
Astatotilapia sp. Lake Turkana 3 (Haplochromis sp. Astroblepus cirratus (Regan, 1912)
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):237) Astroblepus curitiensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2015
Astatotilapia sp. Longfin "longfin yellow mouthbrooder" Astroblepus cyclopus (Humboldt, 1805) (Burgess
Astatotilapia sp. Lupa "Lupa mouthbrooder" (1989):448, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):248, Román-
Astatotilapia sp. Malagarazi → Astatotilapia bloyeti Valencia et al. (2018):88) "Babosa"
Astatotilapia sp. Migori (Haplochromis sp. Okeyo & Astroblepus eigenmanni (Regan, 1904) (Jiménez-
Ojwang (2016):231) "Migori haplo" Prado et al. (2015):250)
Astatotilapia sp. Mindu Dam → Astatotilapia bloyeti Astroblepus festae (Boulenger, 1898) (Burgess
Astatotilapia sp. Mzima 1 (Haplochromis sp. Okeyo & (1989):449)
Ojwang (2016):232) "Mzima haplo" Astroblepus fissidens (Regan, 1904) (Burgess
Astatotilapia sp. Mzima 2 (Haplochromis sp. Okeyo & (1989):449, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):252)
Ojwang (2016):233) "Mzima Springs haplo" Astroblepus floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez,
Astatotilapia sp. Piti River 2016
Astatotilapia sp. Pseudopaludinosus "yellow Lake Astroblepus floridaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2013
Rukwa mouthbrooder / Orangecheek Mouthbrooder / Astroblepus formosus Fowler, 1945 (Burgess
Rukwa Astatotilapia" (1989):449)
Astatotilapia sp. Red cap → Astatotilapia fuelleborni Astroblepus frenatus Eigenmann, 1918 (Burgess
Astatotilapia sp. Ruaha → Astatotilapia gigliolii (1989):449)
Astatotilapia sp. Ruaha Blue "blue Ruaha Astroblepus grixalvii Humboldt, 1805 (Burgess
mouthbrooder" (1989):447, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):254)
Astatotilapia sp. Ruaha Red Cheek "Rufiji Astroblepus guentheri (Boulenger, 1887) (Burgess
mouthbrooder" (1989):449)
Astatotilapia sp. Rufiji Blue (Astatotilapia sp. Blue Astroblepus heterodon (Regan, 1908) (Burgess
Rufiji) "blue Rufiji mouthbrooder" (1989):449)
Astatotilapia sp. Rukwa green → Astatotilapia Astroblepus hidalgoi Ardila Rodríguez, 2013
fuelleborni Astroblepus homodon (Regan, 1904) (Burgess
Astatotilapia sp. Sio (Haplochromis sp. Okeyo & (1989):449)
Ojwang (2016):234) "Sio haplo" Astroblepus huallagaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2013
Astatotilapia sp. Wami River → Astatotilapia bloyeti Astroblepus itae Ardila Rodríguez, 2011
Astatotilapia sp. Wogo River / Lake Rukwa Astroblepus jimenezae Ardila Rodríguez, 2013
Astatotilapia stappersii (Poll, 1943) Astroblepus jurubidae Fowler, 1944
Astatotilapia Strigigena → Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor Astroblepus labialis Pearson, 1937 (Burgess
Astatotilapia strigigena → Astatotilapia bloyeti (1989):449)
Astatotilapia swynnertoni (Boulenger, 1907) Astroblepus latidens Eigenmann, 1918 (Burgess
Astatotilapia tchadensis Trape, 2016 "Lake Boukou (1989):449, Kochetov (1989):155)
haplo" Astroblepus longiceps Pearson, 1924 (Burgess
Astatotilapia tweddlei → Astatotilapia gigliolii (1989):449)
Astatotilapia velifer → Haplochromis velifer Astroblepus longifilis (Steindachner, 1882)
Asterophysus Kner, 1858 (Burgess (1989):449, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):256)
(AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae) Astroblepus mancoi Eigenmann, 1928 (Burgess
Asterophysus batrachus Kner, 1858 (Burgess (1989):449)
(1989):242) "ogre catfish / Largemouth Catfish / Gulper Astroblepus mariae (Fowler, 1919) (Burgess
Catfish / Torpedo Catfish / Grootmuil-houtmeerval" (1989):449)
Astroblepidae (climbing catfishes / Andes catfishes / Astroblepus marmoratus (Regan, 1904) (Kochetov
Andes Welse / bergmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES> (1989):155; Arges marmoratus Brüning (1929):84,
Loricarioidei) Sands (1985):19)
Astroblepus Humboldt, 1805 (ASTROBLEPIDAE) Astroblepus martinezi Ardila Rodríguez, 2013
Astroblepus acostai Ardila Rodríguez, 2011 Astroblepus mendezi Ardila Rodríguez, 2014
Astroblepus ardiladuartei Ardila Rodríguez, 2015 Astroblepus micrescens Eigenmann, 1918 (Burgess
Astroblepus ardilai Ardila Rodríguez, 2012 (1989):449, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):90)
Astroblepus bellezaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2015 Astroblepus mindoensis (Regan, 1916) (Burgess
Astroblepus boulengeri (Regan, 1904) (Burgess (1989):449, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):258)
(1989):448) Astroblepus mojicai Ardila Rodríguez, 2015
Astroblepus brachycephalus (Günther, 1859) Astroblepus moyanensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2014
(Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):242) Astroblepus nettoferreirai Ardila Rodríguez, 2015
Astroblepus cacharas Ardila Rodríguez, 2011 Astroblepus nicefori Myers, 1932 (Burgess
Astroblepus cajamarcaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2013 (1989):449)
Astroblepus caquetae Fowler, 1943 (Burgess Astroblepus onzagaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2015
(1989):448) Astroblepus orientalis (Boulenger, 1903) (Burgess
Astroblepus chapmani (Eigenmann, 1912) (Burgess (1989):449)
(1989):448, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):86) Astroblepus ortegai Ardila Rodríguez, 2012
Astroblepus chimborazoi (Fowler, 1915) (Jiménez- Astroblepus peruanus (Steindachner, 1876)
258
(Burgess (1989):449) (doorn)meerval"

Astroblepus phelpsi Schultz, 1944 (Burgess Astronotus Swainson, 1839 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
(1989):449) Astronotus crassipinnis (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod
Astroblepus pholeter Collette, 1962 (Burgess (1993):658, Aqualog 2 (1996a):83, Die Buntbarsche
(1989):447) Amerikas Band 1 (1998):88, Graça & Pavanelli
Astroblepus pirrensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) (2007):200, Weidner (2010):35) "Bolivian Oscar /
(Burgess (1989):449) Chocolate Oscar / Paraguay Oscar"
Astroblepus pradai Ardila Rodríguez, 2015 Astronotus ocellatus (Agassiz, 1831) (Scholze &
Astroblepus praeliorum Allen, 1942 (Burgess Pötzschke (1930):121, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1989):449) (1930):140, Rachow (1931):99, Ahl (1932):87, Arnold
Astroblepus prenadillus (Valenciennes, 1840) (1933b):95, Peters (1934):319, Innes (1935):401,
Astroblepus putumayoensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2015 Mellen & Lanier (1935):176, Stoye (1935):217, Arnold &
Astroblepus quispei Ardila Rodríguez, 2012 Ahl (1936):473, Meinken in HMR (1936):102, Beirens
Astroblepus regani (Pellegrin, 1909) (Jiménez-Prado (1938):130, Werner (1939):110, Kramer & Weise
et al. (2015):260) (1943):249, Deutz (1946):12, Arnold (1949a):16, Aurell,
Astroblepus rengifoi Dahl, 1960 Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):377, Laursen (1949):128,
Astroblepus retropinnus (Regan, 1908) (Burgess Werner (1949):180, Beck (1950):216, Hervey & Hems
(1989):449) (1952):351, Kramer & Weise (1952):252, Brymer
Astroblepus riberae Cardona & Guerao, 1994 (1954):242, Hoedeman (1954):442, Ladiges (1954):129
Astroblepus rosei Eigenmann, 1922 (Burgess & plate 20, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):613, Veldhuizen &
(1989):449) Werner (1955):91, Innes (1957):456, Schneider &
Astroblepus sabalo (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess Whitney (1957):496, Vogt (1957):71, Makino (1958):39,
(1989):449) McInerny & Gerard (1959):405, Copin (1960):379,
Astroblepus santanderensis Eigenmann, 1918 Sterba (1962):689, McInerny & Gerard (1966):405,
Astroblepus simonsii (Regan, 1904) (Burgess Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):91, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1989):449, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):262) Lindgren (1968):377, Ghadially (1969):231, Schiøtz &
Astroblepus stuebeli (Wandolleck, 1916) (Burgess Dahlstrøm (1971):104, Pronek (1972), Hoedeman
(1989):449) (1974):1022, Staeck (1974):124, de Oliveira
Astroblepus supramollis Pearson, 1937 (Burgess (1977):212, van Ramshorst (1977):333, Aquarien Atlas
(1989):449) (1982):682, Staeck (1982):90, Varjo (1982):194, Santos
Astroblepus taczanowskii (Boulenger, 1890) (1987):150, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):357, Kochetov
(Burgess (1989):449) (1989):194, Sterba (1990):705, Axelrod (1993):658,
Astroblepus tamboensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2014 Mills (1993):115, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):117,
Astroblepus theresiae (Steindachner, 1907) Aqualog 2 (1996a):78, Staeck & Linke (1996b):61, Die
(Burgess (1989):449, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):264) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):89, Cánovas &
Astroblepus trifasciatus (Eigenmann, 1912) Puigcerver (2002):697, Dawes (2002):90, Weidner
(Burgess (1989):449) (2010):36; Astronotus orbicularis Axelrod (1993):660)
Astroblepus ubidiai (Pellegrin, 1931) (Burgess "oscar / Peacock-eye Cichlid / Velvet Cichlid /
(1989):449, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):266) "East Chocolate Cichlid / Black Oscar / Gold Oscar / Bronze
Andean Catfish" Oscar / Green Oscar / Lemon Oscar / Lutino Oscar /
Astroblepus unifasciatus (Eigenmann, 1912) Red Oscar / Albino Oscar / Purple Oscar / Marble
(Burgess (1989):449) Oscar / Blackfin Oscar / Redpearl Oscar / Fantail Oscar
Astroblepus vaillanti (Regan, 1904) / Leopard Sailfin Oscar / Tiger Oscar / Red Tiger Oscar
Astroblepus vanceae (Eigenmann, 1913) (Burgess / Black Tiger Oscar / Albino Sailfin Oscar / Sunshine
(1989):449) Oscar / Veiltail Oscar / Apaiari / Acará-açu /
Astroblepus ventralis (Eigenmann, 1912) Pauwoogcichlide / Rode oscar"
Astroblepus verai Ardila Rodríguez, 2015 = ? Astronotus ocellatus zebra → Astronotus zebra
Astroblepus cacharas Astronotus orbicularis → Astronotus ocellatus
Astroblepus whymperi (Boulenger, 1890) (Jiménez- Astronotus rubroocellatus (Jardine & Schomburgk,
Prado et al. (2015):270) 1843) (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):91,
Astrodoras Bleeker, 1862 Weidner (2010):38) = ? Astronotus ocellatus
(DORADIDAE>Astrodoradinae) Astronotus sp. Bahia Red (Weidner (2010):41)
Astrodoras asterifrons (Kner, 1853) ?(Rachow "Eastern Amazonian Oscar"
(1925):24, Rachow (1928):203, Schreitmüller & Weise Astronotus sp. Guyana (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1930):140, Rachow (1931):99, Ahl (1932):55, Stoye Band 1 (1998):92) "Guyana Oscar" = ? Astronotus
(1932):186, Arnold (1933b):95, Stoye (1935):242, rubroocellatus
Arnold & Ahl (1936):229, Arnold (1949a):16, Werner Astronotus sp. Orinoco (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1949):125, Hervey & Hems (1952):214, Ladiges Band 1 (1998):93, Weidner (2010):44; Astronotus
(1954):124, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):346, Veldhuizen Ocellatus Roman (1992):33) "Orinoco Oscar"
& Werner (1955):9, Vogt (1956):98, Aquarien Atlas Astronotus zebra Pellegrin, 1904 (Die Buntbarsche
Band 2 (1985):490, Franke (1985):186, Burgess Amerikas Band 1 (1998):93, Weidner (2010):39,
(1989):209, Kochetov (1989):132, Sterba (1990):371, Aguirre et al. (2011):66) "Zebra Oscar / Western
Dawes (2002):145; Doras asterifrons Vereinigte Amazonian Oscar" = ? Astronotus ocellatus
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):83, Holly in HMR Astyanacinus → Astyanax
(1940):470, Sterba (1962):363) "Helmet Doradid / Star Astyanacinus multidens → Astyanax multidens
Gazing Doradid / Starry / Blue-eye Catfish / Knorrende Astyanax Baird & Girard, 1854
259
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) ↔ Andromakhe / (1954):134, Hoedeman (1954):109, Axelrod & Schultz

Ctenobrycon / Deuterodon / Jupiaba / Makunaima / (1955):177, Innes (1957):158, Veldhuizen (1956):50,
Psalidodon Sterba (1962):142, Whitern (1962):22, Exotic Tropical
Astyanax abramis (Jenyns, 1842) (Géry (1977):427, Fishes (1967):92, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Santos (1987):52, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):164, Kochetov (1968):194, Hoedeman (1974):638, van Ramshorst
(1989):104, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):52, Serra et (1977):144, Géry (1977):430, Aquarien Atlas
al. (2014):40; ?? Hyphessobrycon sp. (La Plata) (1982):255, Santos (1987):53, Axelrod’s Atlas
Brüning (1929):18; ?? Astyanax sp. Hoedeman (1989):164, Kochetov (1989):104, Sterba (1990):75,
(1974):637) "Jenyns’s Parana tetra / Confusing Roman (1992):174; Tetragonopterus maculatus
Astyanax / Acará pixuna / Mojarra" Stansch (1914):295) "twospot astyanax / Twospot
Astyanax abramoides → Jupiaba abramoides Tetra / Twospotted Sardine / Piaba-crioula / Tweevlek-
Astyanax acanthogaster → Jupiaba acanthogaster zalmkarper"
Astyanax acatlanensis Schmitter-Soto, 2017 Astyanax bimaculatus asuncionensis → Astyanax
"Acatlán tetra / sardinita de Acatlán" lacustris
Astyanax aeneus (Günther, 1860) (Tetragonopterus Astyanax bimaculatus lacustris → Astyanax lacustris
aeneus Brüning (1911):48, Brüning (1912):78, Mandée Astyanax bimaculatus paraguayensis → Astyanax
(1912):42, Brüning (1914f):122, Innes (1917):92, lacustris
Brüning (1919):147, Brüning (1920):99; Astyanax Astyanax biotae Castro & Vari, 2004
fasciatus aeneus Bade (1923):17; Astyanax Fasciatus "Paranapanema astyanax"
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):152) "banded tetra / Astyanax boliviensis Ruiz-C. et al., 2018
Penjamo Tetra / Central Tetra / pepesca / sardinita de Astyanax bopiensis → Astyanax multidens
Pénjamo" Astyanax bourgeti Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry
Astyanax albeolus → Astyanax orstedii (1977):427) "Bourget’s tetra"
Astyanax alleni (Eigenmann & McAtee, 1907) Astyanax brachypterygium → Astyanax cremnobates
(Ctenobrycon spilurus alleni Géry (1977):431) "Otuquis Astyanax bransfordii (Gill, 1877) (Bramocharax
tetra" bransfordii Géry (1977):322) "Nicaragua tetra /
Astyanax altior Hubbs, 1936 "Yucatan tetra / Bransford’s Tetra"
sardinita yucateca" Astyanax brevimanus (Günther, 1864) "Quiché tetra
Astyanax altiparanae → Astyanax lacustris / San Geronimo Tetra / sardinita del Quiché"
Astyanax angustifrons (Regan, 1908) (Géry Astyanax brevirhinus Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry
(1977):422) "Campeche tetra / sardinita de Campeche" (1977):422, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):80)
Astyanax anterior→ Jupiaba anterior "Jequitinhonha astyanax"
Astyanax anteroides → Jupiaba anteroides Astyanax brucutu Zanata et al., 2017 "Iraquara tetra
Astyanax aramburui Protogino, Miquelarena & / Snaileating Characin"
López, 2006 "Protogino's astyanax" Astyanax caballeroi (Contreras-Balderas & Rivera-
Astyanax argentatus Baird & Girard, 1854 "Texas Teillery, 1985) "Catemaco tetra / pepesca de
tetra / Nueces River Tetra / sardinita tejana" Catemaco"
Astyanax argyrimarginatus Garutti, 1999 "Garutti’s Astyanax caucanus → Zygogaster caucana
astyanax" Astyanax chaparae Fowler, 1943 "Chapare
Astyanax armandoi → Astyanax finitimus astyanax"
Astyanax asymmetricus → Jupiaba asymmetrica Astyanax clavitaeniatus Garutti, 2003 "Roraima
Astyanax atratoensis → Zygogaster atratoensis astyanax"
Astyanax bacalarensis Schmitter-Soto, 2017 Astyanax cocibolca Bussing, 2008 "slim Nicaragua
"Bacalar tetra / sardinita de Bacalar" tetra / Slim Lake Nicaragua Astyanax"
Astyanax bagual Bertaco & Vigo, 2015 "Taquari- Astyanax cordovae (Günther, 1880) (Géry
Antas astyanax" (1977):419) "Cordova tetra"
Astyanax bahiensis (Steinachner, 1877) (Astyanax Astyanax correntinus → Psalidodon correntinus
Bimaculatus Vittatus Santos (1987):52) "Bahia Astyanax courensis Bertaco, Carvalho & Jerep,
astyanax" 2010 "Couros astyanax"
Astyanax baileyi (Rosen, 1972) "Alta Verapaz tetra / Astyanax cremnobates Bertaco & Malabarba, 2001
San Simon Tetra" "Taquari astyanax / Jacui Astyanax / Bertaco’s
Astyanax belizianus (Bocourt, 1868) "Belize tetra / Maquine Tetra"
Mullins River Tetra / sardinita beliceña" Astyanax cubilhuitz Schmitter-Soto, 2017
Astyanax bifasciatus → Psalidodon troya "Cubilhuitz tetra / sardinita del Cubilhuitz"
Astyanax bimaculatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Astyanax daguae → Tetragonopterus daguae
??(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):160, Astyanax dissimilis Garavello & Sampaio, 2010
Rachow (1925):24, Innes (1926):266, Rachow "Canoinhas astyanax"
(1927):11, Rachow (1928):10, Schreitmüller & Günter Astyanax dnophos → Moenkhausia heikoi
(1928):80, Brüning (1929):19, Scholze & Pötzschke Astyanax dolinae da Graça et al., 2017
(1930):152, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):140, Bade Astyanax dorioni (Rosen, 1970) "Semococh tetra"
(1931):438, Rachow (1931):99, Ahl (1932):38, Stoye Astyanax douradilho Bertaco, 2014 "Tramadai
(1932):122, Arnold (1933b):96, Coates (1934):98, Innes astyanax"
(1935):100, Stoye (1935):158, Arnold & Ahl (1936):46, Astyanax eigenmanniorum → Psalidodon
Werner (1939):76, Arnold (1949a):16, Aurell, eigenmanniorum
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):194, Werner (1949):84, Astyanax elachylepis Bertaco & Lucinda, 2005
Beck (1950):120, Hervey & Hems (1952):126, Brymer (Ohara et al. (2017):189) "Bertaco’s Tocantins
260
astyanax" (1955):171, Innes (1957):160, Veldhuizen (1956):52,

Astyanax embera Ruiz-C. et al., 2018 Vogt (1956):47, Schneider & Whitney (1957):283,
Astyanax epiagos Zanata & Camelier, 2008 Makino (1958):6, McInerny & Gerard (1959):223, Copin
"Paraguaçu astyanax" (1960):160, Meinken in HMR (1960):1120, Sterba
Astyanax eremus Ingenito & Duboc, 2014 "Balsa (1962):146, McInerny & Gerard (1966):223, Exotic
tetra" Tropical Fishes (1967):38, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Astyanax erythropterus → Psalidodon erythropterus Lindgren (1968):191, Ghadially (1969):154, Schiøtz &
Astyanax essequibensis → Jupiaba essequibensis Dahlstrøm (1971):22, Hoedeman (1974):633, de
Astyanax Fasciatus → Astyanax aeneus / → Astyanax Oliveira (1977):125, van Ramshorst (1977):140, Géry
rutilus (1977):423; Astyanax Fasciatus Mexicanus Aquarien
Astyanax fasciatus → Psalidodon fasciatus Atlas (1982):256, Varjo (1982):125, Sterba (1990):74,
Astyanax fasciatus jequitinhonhae → Psalidodon Mills (1993):87, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):39;
jequitinhonhae Astyanax Mexicanus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):159,
Astyanax fasciatus macrophthalmus → Astyanax Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):52, Dawes (2002):194)
finitimus "cave tetra / Blind Cavefish / Blind Cavetetra / Blind
Astyanax fasciatus mexicanus → Astyanax mexicanus Characin / Sardina ciega / Blinde Holenzalm / Blinde
Astyanax fasslii (Steindachner, 1915) "Colombian holenvis / Blinde karperzalm / Blinde grot(te)vis /
astyanax" Oogloze karperzalm"
Astyanax festae → Eretmobrycon festae Astyanax jordani x Astyanax mexicanus
Astyanax filiferus → Zygogaster filiferus Astyanax keithi → Jupiaba keithi
Astyanax finitimus (Bocourt, 1868) "Veracruz tetra / Astyanax kennedyi Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):426,
Orizaba Astyanax / sardinita de Veracruz" Kochetov (1989):104) "Iquitos tetra"
Astyanax gandhiae Ruiz-C. et al., 2018 Astyanax keronolepis Silva, Malabarba &
Astyanax gisleni Dahl, 1943 (Astyanax fasciatus Malabarba, 2019 "Ubatuba tetra"
gisleni Géry (1977):422) "Aburra tetra" Astyanax kompi Hildebrand, 1938 (Astyanax
Astyanax giton → Deuterodon giton fasciatus kompi Géry (1977):422) "Hildebrand’s
Astyanax goyacensis Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Panama astyanax"
(1977):430) "Eigenmann’s Goias astyanax" Astyanax kullanderi Costa, 1995 "Kullander’s
Astyanax goyanensis (Miranda Ribeiro, 1944) astyanax"
"Miranda Ribeiro’s Goias astyanax" Astyanax lacustris (Lütken, 1875) (Santos (1987):72,
Astyanax gracilior Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Serra et al. (2019):52; Astyanax asuncionensis
(1977):426) "Obidos astyanax" Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):93, Almirón et al.
Astyanax guaporensis → Makunaima guaporensis (2015):86; Astyanax altiparanae Graça & Pavanelli
Astyanax guaricana Oliveira, Abilhoa & Pavanelli, (2007):55; Astyanax jacuhiensis Serra et al. (2014):41)
2013 "Oliveira’s Parana astyanax" "yellowtail tetra / Lütken’s Parana Astyanax / Tambiú /
Astyanax guianensis → Makunaima guianensis Astyanax Bimaculatus / Lambari-do-rabo-amarelo /
Astyanax gymnogenys → Psalidodon gymnogenys Mojarra"
Astyanax hasemani → Diapoma alburnus Astyanax laticeps → Astyanax scabripinnis
Astyanax hastatus → Deuterodon hastatus Astyanax leopoldi Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1988
Astyanax henseli Melo & Buckup, 2006 "Hensel’s (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):156) "Leopold’s tetra"
astyanax" Astyanax lineatus (Perugia, 1891) (Géry (1977):423)
Astyanax hubbsi → Astyanax mexicanus "Perugia's La Plata astyanax"
Astyanax incaicus Tortonese, 1942 "Zamora tetra" Astyanax longior (Cope, 1878) (Géry (1977):422)
Astyanax inconstans (Eigenmann & Ogle, 1907) "Huallaga astyanax"
(Hyphessobrycon inconstans Géry (1977):470, Astyanax longirhinus → Astyanax gymnogenys
Aquarien Atlas (1982):290, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Astyanax longirostris → Deuterodon longirostris
(1991):136; Hyphessobrycon proteus Géry (1977):470) Astyanax lorien Zanata, Burger & Camelier, 2018
"Sickle Tetra" Astyanax macal Schmitter-Soto, 2017 "Macal tetra /
Astyanax integer Myers, 1930 (Géry (1977):419) Macal River Tetra / sardinita del Macal"
"redtail astyanax / Myers’s Meta Astyanax" Astyanax maculisquamis Garutti & Britski, 1997
Astyanax jacobinae Zanata & Camelier, 2008 "Garutti's Guapore astyanax"
"piaba" Astyanax magdalenae → Zygogaster magdalenae
Astyanax janeiroensis → Deuterodon janeiroensis Astyanax marionae → Psalidodon marionae
Astyanax jenynsii (Steindachner, 1877) "Jenyns’s Astyanax maroniensis → Jupiaba maroniensis
astyanax" Astyanax maximus (Steindachner, 1877) (Géry
Astyanax jequitinhonhae → Psalidodon jequitinhonhae (1977):422, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):82)
Astyanax joaovitori Oliveira, Pavanelli & Bertaco, "Tullumayo astyanax / Giant Astyanax"
2017 Astyanax megaspilura Fowler, 1944 (Géry
Astyanax jordanensis Alcaraz, Pavanelli & Bertaco, (1977):422) "Jurubida astyanax"
2009 "Vera Alcaraz’s astyanax" Astyanax metae Eigenmann, 1914 (Géry (1977):422,
Astyanax jordani (Hubbs & Innes, 1936) Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):165, Roman (1992):172) "Río
(Anoptichthys jordani Arnold (1948):40, Arnold Meta astyanax / Eigenmann’s Negro Astyanax"
(1949a):9, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):191, Astyanax meunieri → Jupiaba meunieri
Ladiges (1951):39, Hervey & Hems (1952):122, Kramer Astyanax Mexicanus → Astyanax argentatus / →
& Weise (1952):144, Brymer (1954):132, Hoedeman Astyanax jordani
(1954):111, Ladiges (1954):167, Axelrod & Schultz Astyanax mexicanus (De Filippi, 1853) ??(Vereinigte
261
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):159, Bade (1923):18, (1962):146, van Ramshorst (1977):146, Géry

Innes (1926):266, Rachow (1927):13, Rachow (1977):422, Sterba (1990):74, Jiménez-Prado et al.
(1928):11, Brüning (1929):20, Scholze & Pötzschke (2015):127) "Panamanian astyanax"
(1930):152, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):140, Bade Astyanax paranae → Psalidodon paranae
(1931):438, Rachow (1931):99, Ahl (1932):38, Stoye Astyanax paranahybae Eigenmann, 1911 (Géry
(1932):122, Arnold (1933b):96, Coates (1934):100, (1977):423) "Eigenmann’s Paranahyba astyanax" = ??
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):75, Innes (1935):101, [in Bryconamericus / Piabina ?]
Stoye (1935):158, Arnold & Ahl (1936):49, Astyanax pectinatus → Phenacogaster pectinata
Schreitmüller (1936):106, Werner (1939):76, Arnold Astyanax petenensis (Günther, 1864) "Petén tetra /
(1949a):17, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):195, Lake Petén Astyanax / sardinita del Petén"
Werner (1949):85, Beck (1950):120, Hervey & Hems Astyanax pinnatus → Jupiaba pinnata
(1952):126, Brymer (1954):135, Hoedeman (1954):110, Astyanax pirabitira Lucena, Bertaco & Berbigier,
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):178, Veldhuizen (1956):51, 2013 "Lucerna’s dos Patos astyanax"
Sterba (1962):145, Whitern (1962):22, Exotic Tropical Astyanax pirapuan Tagliacollo, Britzke, Silva &
Fishes (1967):93, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Benine, 2011 "Tagliacollo’s Cuiaba astyanax"
(1968):195, Hoedeman (1974):639, van Ramshorst Astyanax poetzschkei Ahl, 1932 (Arnold (1933b):96,
(1977):145, Thompson (1985):59, Schleser (1998):84; Arnold & Ahl (1936):49, Arnold (1949a):17, Beck
Tetragonopterus mexicanus Brüning (1914f):122, (1950):120, Sterba (1962):146, van Ramshorst
Brüning (1919):147, Brüning (1920):99; Aphyocharax (1977):145, Géry (1977):427, Sterba (1990):75)
mexicanus Werner (1949):83; Astyanax fasciatus "Pötzschke’s Characin"
mexicanus Innes (1957):157, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Astyanax polylepis → Jupiaba polylepis
(1971):22, Géry (1977):422, Kochetov (1989):104, Astyanax potaroensis → Jupiaba potaroensis
Sterba (1990):74) "Mexican tetra / Mexican Astyanax / Astyanax procerus Lucena, Castro & Bertaco, 2013
Cheirodon Arnoldi / sardinita mexicana / Mexicaanse "Lucerna’s Taquari-Antas astyanax"
karperzalm / Mexicaanse zalmkarper" Astyanax regani → Astyanax orstedii
Astyanax microlepis Eigenmann, 1913 (Géry Astyanax ribeirae → Deuterodon ribeirae
(1977):419, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):43) "La Vieja Astyanax rioverde Lozano-Vilano & Schmitter-Soto,
astyanax / Sardina coliamarilla" 2017 "Rioverde tetra / sardinita de Rioverde"
Astyanax microschemos Bertaco & Lucena, 2006 Astyanax rivularis → Psalidodon rivularis
"Corrego Palmital tetra" Astyanax robustus Meek, 1912
Astyanax minor Garavello & Sampaio, 2010 "Mato Astyanax ruberrimus → Astyanax panamensis
Grande astyanax" Astyanax Rubropictus → Aphyocharax anisitsi
Astyanax moorii (Boulenger, 1892) (Astyanacinus Astyanax rubropictus → Bryconamericus rubropictus
moorii Géry (1977):418) "Moore’s astyanax" Astyanax rupestris Zanata, Burger & Camelier, 2018
Astyanax mucronatus → Jupiaba mucronata Astyanax rupununi Fowler, 1914 "Rupununi
Astyanax multidens → Makunaima multidens astyanax"
Astyanax multidens (Pearson, 1924) (Astyanacinus Astyanax rutilus → Psalidodon rutilus
multidens Géry (1977):418) "Bopi astyanax" Astyanax saltor Travassos, 1960 (Géry (1977):423)
Astyanax mutator → Deuterodon mutator "Cachimbo astyanax"
Astyanax myersi (Fernández-Yépez, 1950) (Géry Astyanax salvatoris Valdez-Moreno, Lozano-Vilano
(1977):427) "Autana astyanax" & Schmitter-Soto, 2017 "Tamazulapan tetra /
Astyanax nasutus Meek, 1907 (Deuterodon nasutus sardinita del Tamazulapan"
Géry (1977):522) "Colcibolca tetra / Lake Managua Astyanax scabripinnis (Jenyns, 1842) ?(Géry
Astyanax / sardina lagunera" (1977):423, Santos (1987):51, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Astyanax nicaraguensis Eigenmann & Ogle, 1907 (1991):126; Astyanax fasciatus janeiroensis Géry
(Géry (1977):422) "longjaw tetra / Nicaragua Tetra / (1977):422; Astyanax janeiroensis Santos (1987):51,
sardina picuda / sardinita nicaragüense" Oyakawa et al. (2006):139; Astyanax laticeps Serra et
Astyanax novae Eigenmann, 1911 "Rio Novo tetra / al. (2014):46) "roughfin tetra / Brasilia King Tetra / Rio
Rio Sapon Tetra" de Janeiro Astyanax / Varzea Tetra / Piaba dos
Astyanax obscurus (Hensel, 1870) "Cadea tetra" pirangueiros / Lambari do Rio"
Astyanax ocellatus → Jupiaba ocellata Astyanax schubarti → Psalidodon schubarti
Astyanax ocotal Valdez-Moreno, Rodiles-Hernández Astyanax scierus Fowler, 1911 "Ecuador Redbelly
& Schmitter-Soto, 2017 "Lacandon tetra / Laguna Characin"
Ocotal Tetra / pepesca lacandona" Astyanax scintillans Myers, 1928 (Géry (1977):426)
Astyanax orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) "Matepalma tetra"
Astyanax orstedii (Lütken, 1875) (Astyanax albeolus Astyanax scologaster → Jupiaba scologaster
Géry (1977):419) "Costa Rica tetra / Ørsted’s Tetra / Astyanax serratus → Astyanax scabripinnis
sardinita costarricense" Astyanax siapae Garutti, 2003 "Siapa astyanax"
Astyanax orteguasae Fowler, 1943 (Astyanax Astyanax sincora Burger, Carvalho & Zanata, 2019
fasciatus orteguasae Santos (1987):51) "Piaba Alto "Paraguaçu astyanax"
Amazonas" Astyanax sp. Bigscale (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):165)
Astyanax orthodus (Eigenmann, 1907) (Géry "Bigscale Astyanax"
(1977):430) "largespot tetra / sardina blanca" Astyanax sp. Brasilien (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Astyanax panamensis (Günther, 1864) ?(Astyanax (2002):155) = ? Astyanax sp. Rio Ribeira de Iguape 1
ruberrimus Arnold (1934a):93, Arnold & Ahl (1936):50, Astyanax sp. Cabruta (Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Arnold (1949a):17, Beck (1950):120, Sterba (1997):54) "Cabruta Astyanax"
262
Astyanax sp. Colombia → 'Hyphessobrycon' (1886):67; Atherina riqueti Bade (1907):483, Bade
columbianus (1931):663; Atherina mochon risso Beck (1950):93;
Astyanax sp. Fasciatus (Graça & Pavanelli (2007):57) Atherina mochon sarda Beck (1950):93; Atherina
"Lambari-do-rabo-vermelho" mochon Maitland (2000):197) "bigscale sandsmelt /
Astyanax sp. Lago Tefé → Hemigrammus sp. Río Bigeye Silverside / Mediterranean Silverside / Lagoon
Paraguay Sandsmelt / Boyer’s Sandsmelt / Atherina Lagunae /
Astyanax sp. Ocampo "Ocampo tetra" Kleine koornaarvis / Kleine zuidelijke koornaarvis"
Astyanax sp. Rio Ribeira de Iguape 1 (Oyakawa et al. Atherina breviceps Valenciennes, 1835 "Cape
(2006):141) "Lambari" silverside / Kaapse spierinkie / Zuidafrikaanse
Astyanax sp. Rio Ribeira de Iguape 2 (Oyakawa et al. koornaarvis"
(2006):142) "Pico-peva" Atherina hepsetus Linnaeus, 1758 (Seeley
Astyanax sp. Rio Ribeira de Iguape 3 (Oyakawa et al. (1886):66, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):320, Maitland
(2006):143) "Lambari" (2000):197, Aqualog 13 (2002):48, Kottelat & Freyhof
Astyanax stenohalinus → Andromakhe stenohalina (2007):470) "silverside / Mediterranean Sandsmelt /
Astyanax stilbe → Zygogaster stilbe Grote zuidelijke koornaarvis"
Astyanax superbus (Myers, 1942) (Géry (1977):430, Atherina mochon → Atherina boyeri
Roman (1992):175) "superb astyanax" Atherina pontica Eichwald, 1831 "Black Sea
Astyanax symmetricus Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry sandsmelt"
(1977):427) "symmetrical astyanax" Atherina presbyter Cuvier, 1829 (Gerstmeier &
Astyanax taeniatus → Deuterodon taeniatus Romig (2000):320, Maitland (2000):198, Aqualog 13
Astyanax tamiahua Schmitter-Soto, 2017 "Tamiahua (2002):48, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):470) "sandsmelt /
tetra / sardinita de Tamiahua" Striped Sandsmelt / Atlantic Sandsmelt / Atlantic Silver-
Astyanax taurorum Lucena, Zaluski & Lucena, 2017 side / Koornaarvis / Korenaarsvis / Noorse spiering /
Astyanax tehuacanensis Schmitter-Soto, 2017 Schrapper"
"Tahuacán tetra / Rio Salado Tetra / sardinita de Atherina sp. Tunisia "South Mediterranean sandsmelt"
Tahuacán" Atherinason Whitley, 1934
Astyanax totae Haluch & Abilhoa, 2005 "Tortuoso (ATHERINIDAE>Atherininae) ↔ Kestratherina [this
tetra" genus includes not listed marine species]
Astyanax trierythropterus Godoy, 1970 "Mogi Atherinason hepsetoides (Richardson, 1843)
Guassu tetra / Lambarizinho-do-rabo-vermelho" (Aqualog 13 (2002):48) "smallscale hardyhead /
Astyanax turmalinensis → Psalidodon rivularis Elongate Hardyhead" in Kestratherina ?
Astyanax unitaeniatus Garutti, 1998 "Upper Parana Atherinella → Membras
astyanax" Atherinichthys bonariensis → Odontesthes bonariensis
Astyanax utiariti Bertaco & Garutti, 2007 "Papagaio Atherinidae (old world silversides / Altweltliche
tetra" Ährenfische / koornaarvissen)
Astyanax validus Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1991 (ATHERINIFORMES>Atherinoidei)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):158) "Comte astyanax" Atherinomorus Fowler, 1903
Astyanax varii Zanata et al., 2019 "Contas astyanax" (ATHERINIDAE>Atherinomorinae) [this genus includes
Astyanax varzeae Abilhoa & Duboc, 2007 "Abilhoa’s not listed marine species]
astyanax" Atherinomorus endrachtensis (Quoy & Gaimard,
Astyanax venezuelae Schultz, 1944 (Géry 1825) (marine species?) "Endracht hardyhead /
(1977):422) "Venezuela astyanax" Striped Silverside / Eendracht Land Silverside"
Astyanax vermilion Zanata & Camelier, 2009 Atherinomorus forskalii (Rüppell, 1838) (marine
"Salgado tetra" species?) "Red Sea hardyhead"
Astyanax viejita (Valenciennes, 1850) "Lake Atherinomorus lacunosus (Forster, 1801) (Aqualog
Maracaibo tetra" 13 (2002):48; Atherina lacunosa Stead (1906):71;
Astyanax villwocki Zarske & Géry, 1999 "Pacal marine species?) "slender hardyhead / Hardyhead
astyanax" Silverside / Common Hardyhead / Widebanded
Astyanax yariguies (Torres-Mejia, Hernández & Hardyhead Silverside / Yakushima-iwashi"
Senechal, 2012) "yariguies tetra" Atherinomorus nesogallicus (Cuvier, 1829) (marine
Astyanax zonatus → Jupiaba zonata species?) "narrowbanded hardyhead silverside /
Ataeniobius Hubbs & Turner, 1939 Hosoobi-yakushima-iwashi / Atherinomorus Pinguis"
(GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae) Atherinomorus ogilbyi → Atherinomorus vaigiensis
Ataeniobius toweri (Meek, 1904) (Hoedeman Atherinomorus stipes (Müller & Troschel, 1849)
(1974):867, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):584, (Atherina laticeps Jordan & Evermann (1902):248)
Wischnath (1993):30, Dawes (1995):206, Hieronimus "hardhead silverside / Broadhead Silverside / Bristle
(1995):94, Aqualog 9 (1998):55; Goodea toweri Jacobs Herring / tinícalo cabezón"
(1973):160, Dawes (2002):285) "bluetail splitfin / Atherinomorus vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
Tower’s Goodeid / Bluetail Goodea / mexclapique cola (Atherinomorus ogilbyi Aqualog 13 (2002):48; marine
azul / Blauwstaart-hooglandkarper" species?) "Ogilby’s silverside"
Atherina Linnaeus, 1758 Atherinopsidae (New World silversides / Neuweltliche
(ATHERINIDAE>Atherininae) [this genus includes not Ährenfische / nieuwe wereld koornaarvissen)
listed marine species] (ATHERINIFORMES>Atherinopsoidei)
Atherina boyeri Risso, 1810 (Seeley (1886):66, Atherinosoma Castelnau, 1872
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):319, Maitland (2000):196, (ATHERINIDAE>Atherininae) ↔ Leptatherina
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):470; Atherina lacustris Seeley Atherinosoma elongatum (Klunzinger, 1880)
263
(Aqualog 13 (2002):48) "elongate hardyhead / (1909):45, Reuter (1912):89, Stansch (1912b):28,

Smallmouth Hardyhead" Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):199, Stansch
Atherinosoma microstoma (Günther, 1861) (1914):263, Rachow (1921a):75, Rachow (1922a):45,
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):729, Kochetov (1989):188, Bade (1923):133; Rivulus Micropus Elegans Bade
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):141, Aqualog 13 (1907):439) "Santos Rivulus / Rachow’s Rivulus /
(2002):49, Monks (2006):155) "smallmouth hardyhead" Rivulus / Rivulus van Santos"
Atherinosoma wallacei → Leptatherina wallacei Atlantirivulus simplicis (Costa, 2004) (Rivulus
Atipa → Megalechis picta simplicis Costa (2009):123)
Atlantic anchoveta → Cetengraulis edentulus Atlantirivulus unaensis (Costa & De Luca, 2009)
Atlantic Neetroplus → Panamius panamensis (Rivulus unaensis Costa (2009):128)
Atlantic salmon → Salmo salar Atlantische steur → Acipenser sturio
Atlantic Sturgeon → Acipenser sturio Atlantische zalm → Salmo salar
Atlantirivulus Costa, 2008 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae) Atomaster → Bivibranchia
Atlantirivulus depressus (Costa, 1991) (Rivulus Atopochilus Sauvage, 1879
depressus Huber (1992):179, Costa (2009):127) (MOCHOKIDAE>Chiloglanidinae)
Atlantirivulus guanabarensis Costa, 2014 Atopochilus chabanaudi Pellegrin, 1938 (Burgess
Atlantirivulus haraldsiolii (Berkenkamp, 1984) (1989):198, Seegers (2008):300) "Chabanaud’s
(Rivulus haraldsiolii Huber (1992):224, Aquarien Atlas suckermouth"
Band 5 (1997):582, Aqualog 14 (2000):138, Costa Atopochilus christyi Boulenger, 1920 (Burgess
(2009):125) "Harald Sioli’s Rivulus" (1989):195, Seegers (2008):300) "Christy’s
Atlantirivulus janeiroensis (Costa, 1991) (Rivulus suckermouth"
janeiroensis Huber (1992):270, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Atopochilus macrocephalus Boulenger, 1906
(1997):588, Aqualog 14 (2000):143, Costa (2009):122) (Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):300) "largehead
"Rio de Janeiro Rivulus / Rivulus Santensis" suckermouth"
Atlantirivulus jurubatibensis (Costa, 2008) (Rivulus Atopochilus mandevillei Poll, 1959 (Burgess
jurubatibensis Costa (2009):121) (1989):198, Seegers (2008):301) "Mandeville’s
Atlantirivulus lazzarotoi (Costa, 2007) (Rivulus suckermouth"
lazzarotoi Costa (2009):124) Atopochilus pachychilus Pellegrin, 1924 (Burgess
Atlantirivulus luelingi (Seegers, 1984) (Rivulus (1989):198, Seegers (2008):301) "Lubilonji
luelingi Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):540, Huber suckermouth"
(1992):291, Aqualog 14 (2000):144, Costa (2009):126) Atopochilus savorgnani Sauvage, 1879 (Burgess
"Lüling’s Rivulus" (1989):198, Seegers (2008):301) "Savorgnan’s
Atlantirivulus maricensis Costa, 2014 suckermouth"
Atlantirivulus nudiventris (Costa & Brasil, 1991) Atopochilus vogti Pellegrin, 1922 (Burgess
(Rivulus nudiventris Huber (1992):333, Costa (1989):198, Seegers (2008):298) "Wami suckermouth"
(2009):121) Atopodontus Friel & Vigliotta, 2008
Atlantirivulus paranaguensis Costa, 2014 (MOCHOKIDAE>Chiloglanidinae)
Atlantirivulus ribeirensis Costa, 2014 Atopodontus adriaensi Friel & Vigliotta, 2008
Atlantirivulus riograndensis (Costa & Lanés, 2009) Atopomesus Myers, 1927
Atlantirivulus santensis (Köhler, 1906) (Rivulus (CHARACIDAE>Spintherobolinae)
micropus santensis Bade (1907):439; Rivulus elegans Atopomesus pachyodus Myers, 1927 (Géry
santensis Knauer (1907):221, Mandée (1907):13, (1977):587, Ohara et al. (2017):162) "Cacuhy tetra"
Brüning (1911):48, Brüning (1912):78, Stansch Atoyac Platy → Xiphophorus andersi
(1912b):29, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Atoyac Swordtail → Xiphophorus hellerii
(1923):402; Rivulus santensis Mandée (1910b):63, Atractosteus Rafinesque, 1820 (LEPISOSTEIDAE)
Rachow (1928):96, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):188, Atractosteus spatula (Lacepède, 1803) (Goldstein
Rachow (1931):159, Ahl (1932):66, Stoye (1932):79, (2000):57; Lepisosteus Tristoechus Schreitmüller &
Arnold (1933b):151, Peters (1934):165, Mellen & Lanier Weise (1930):167, Rachow (1931):137, Ahl (1932):34,
(1935):131, Stoye (1935):105, Arnold & Ahl (1936):343, Arnold (1933b):127, Arnold & Ahl (1936):22,
Rachow in HMR (1939):368, Werner (1939):69, Arnold Schreitmüller (1936):125, Schreitmüller (1938):72, Holly
(1949a):98, Laursen (1949):95, Werner (1949):160, in HMR (1937):211, Arnold (1949a):60, Hoedeman
Beck (1950):179, Hervey & Hems (1952):265, Werner (1954):36, Sterba (1962):48, Hoedeman (1974):716,
(1954):56, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):452, Hoedeman Sterba (1990):28) "alligator gar / catán / peje lagarto /
(1956):634, Vogt (1957):36, Sterba (1962):549, Kaaimansnoek / Mississippi-kaaimansnoek /
Hoedeman (1974):806, Terceira (1974):115, van Alligatorsnoek"
Ramshorst (1977):306, Lazara (1984):135, Aquarien Atractosteus spatula x Lepisosteus osseus "mongrel
Atlas Band 2 (1985):686, Sterba (1990):529, Huber gar"
(1992):396, Aqualog 14 (2000):157, Oyakawa et al. Atractosteus tristoechus (Bloch, 1801) (Lepisosteus
(2006):177, Costa (2009):124; Rivulus rachovii Rachow tristoechus tristoechus Holly in HMR (1937):211;
(1925):50, Innes (1926):274, Rachow (1926):100, Lepisosteus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):44)
Rachow (1927):71, Schreitmüller (1928):87, "Cuban gar / Cuban Alligator Gar / manjuari /
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):118, Scholze & Cubaanse Alligatorsnoek"
Pötzschke (1930):139, Bade (1931):608; Rivulus Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863 (Lepisosteus
Elegans Knauer (1905):136, Mandée (1905):25, tristoechus tropicus Holly in HMR (1937):211) "tropical
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):146, Peter (1906):74, gar / pejelagarto"
Floericke (1908):36, Geyer (1909):110, Klunzinger Atrilinea Chu, 1935
264
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) (2015):232, Serra et al. (2019):85; Auchenipterus

Atrilinea macrolepis Song & Fang, 1987 paysanduanus Santos (1987):126, Burgess (1989):241)
Atrilinea macrops (Lin, 1931) "La Plata driftwood catfish / Palmito / Buzo"
Atrilinea roulei (Wu,1931) Auchenipterus Nuchalis → Epapterus dispilurus
Attonitus Vari & Ortega, 2000 Auchenipterus nuchalis (Agassiz, 1829) (Santos
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) (1987):126, Burgess (1989):228, Kochetov (1989):134,
Attonitus bounites Vari & Ortega, 2000 "Candamo Ohara et al. (2017):317) "Capim driftwood catfish /
attonitus" Peixe gato"
Attonitus ephimeros Vari & Ortega, 2000 "Picha Auchenipterus osteomystax (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918)
attonitus" (Graça & Pavanelli (2007):174, Almirón et al.
Attonitus irisae Vari & Ortega, 2000 "Huambo (2015):233) "Vermelho driftwood catfish"
attonitus" Auchenipterus paysanduanus → Auchenipterus
Auchenipterichthys Bleeker, 1862 nigripinnis
(AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae) Auchenoglanis Günther, 1865
Auchenipterichthys coracoideus (Eigenmann & (AUCHENOGLANIDIDAE) ↔ Notoglanidium /
Allen, 1942) ?(Auchenipterichthys Thoracatus Parauchenoglanis
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):442, Franke (1985):200, Auchenoglanis acuticeps → Auchenoglanis occidentalis
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):212, Burgess (1989):230, Sterba Auchenoglanis biscutatus (Geoffroy St. Hilaire,
(1990):373, Mills (1993):160, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori 1809) (Sands (1985):48, Burgess (1989):43, Aquarien
(1993):251, Sands (1997):29, Cánovas & Puigcerver Atlas Band 3 (1991):303, Seegers (2008):102)
(2002):293, Dawes (2002):131) "Iquitos driftwood "largehead Nile catfish / Yellow Bagrid / Nile Vacuum-
catfish / Midnight Catfish / Auchenipterichthys mouthed Catfish / Senegal Largehead Catfish"
Thoracatus / Zamora Woodcat / Zamorameerval" Auchenoglanis fasciatus → Parauchenoglanis monkei
Auchenipterichthys dantei → Auchenipterichthys Auchenoglanis grandis → Parauchenoglanis punctatus
punctatus Auchenoglanis guirali → Parauchenoglanis balayi
Auchenipterichthys longimanus (Günther, 1864) Auchenoglanis iturii → Parauchenoglanis punctatus
(Burgess (1989):241, Kochetov (1989):132, Ohara et Auchenoglanis loennbergi → Parauchenoglanis monkei
al. (2017):316) "Capin driftwood catfish / Dark Auchenoglanis macrostoma → Anaspidoglanis
Woodcat" macrostoma
Auchenipterichthys punctatus (Valenciennes, 1840) Auchenoglanis maculosus → Parauchenoglanis
(Zuanon et al. (2015):89; Auchenipterichthys longiceps
Longimanus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):440, Sands Auchenoglanis monkei → Parauchenoglanis monkei
(1997):28) "spotted woodcat / Valenciennes’s Brazilian Auchenoglanis ngamensis → Parauchenoglanis
Driftwood Catfish" ngamensis
Auchenipterichthys Thoracatus → Auchenipterichthys Auchenoglanis occidentalis (Valenciennes, 1840)
coracoideus ?(Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):140, Ahl (1932):56,
Auchenipterichthys thoracatus (Kner, 1858) Arnold (1933b):96, Arnold & Ahl (1936):234, Holly in
(Burgess (1989):241, Kochetov (1989):134) "Madeira HMR (1939):392, Arnold (1949a):17, Sterba
driftwood catfish / Bolivian Midnight Catfish" (1962):377, Hoedeman (1974):407, Aquarien Atlas
Auchenipteridae (inseminating catfishes / auchenipterid Band 2 (1985):448, Franke (1985):218, Sands
catfishes / driftwood catfishes / Trugdornwelse / (1985):80, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):413, Burgess
drijfhoutmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) (1989):42, Sterba (1990):330, Sands (1997):92, Dawes
Auchenipterus Valenciennes, 1840 (2002):132, Seegers (2008):103, Okeyo & Ojwang
(AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae) ↔ (2016):145; Auchenoglanis Goffin (1909):95;
Pseudauchenipterus / Trachelyopterus Auchenoglanis occidentalis tanganicanus Brüning
Auchenipterus ambyiacus Fowler, 1915 "Ambyiacu (1929):72) "bubu / Giraffe Catfish / Giraffenose Catfish
driftwood catfish" / African Eyespot Catfish / Dusky Vacuum-mouthed
Auchenipterus brachyurus (Cope, 1878) "Cope's Catfish / Largehead Catfish / Heteroglanis sp. /
Peruvian driftwood catfish" Tanganyika Largehead Catfish / Tanganyikan Giraffe
Auchenipterus brevior Eigenmann, 1912 Catfish / Congo Largehead Catfish / Voorhoofds-
"Eigenmann's Potaro driftwood catfish" meerval / Giraffenneus-meerval"
Auchenipterus britskii Ferraris & Vari, 1999 Auchenoglanis pietschmanni → Parauchenoglanis
"Janauaca driftwood catfish" balayi
Auchenipterus Demerarae → Epapterus dispilurus Auchenoglanis punctatus → Parauchenoglanis
Auchenipterus demerarae Eigenmann, 1912 punctatus
"Eigenmann's Guyanese driftwood catfish" Auchenoglanis senegali → Auchenoglanis biscutatus
Auchenipterus dentatus Valenciennes, 1840 Auchenoglanis tanganicanus → Auchenoglanis
"Parimaribo driftwood catfish" occidentalis
Auchenipterus fordicei Eigenmann & Eigenmann, Auchenoglanis tchadiensis → Auchenoglanis
1888 "Solimoes driftwood catfish" occidentalis
Auchenipterus furcatus → Pseudauchenipterus Auchenoglanis ubangensis → Parauchenoglanis balayi
nodosus Auchenoglanis wittei → Auchenoglanis occidentalis
Auchenipterus menezesi Ferraris & Vari, 1999 Aulixidens Böhlke, 1952
"Pindaré driftwood catfish" (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) = ? Knodus
Auchenipterus nigripinnis (Boulenger, 1895) Aulixidens eugeniae Böhlke, 1952 (Géry (1977):546)
(Santos (1987):125, Burgess (1989):241, Almirón et al. "Curamoni aulixidens"
265
Aulonocara Regan, 1922 Aulonocara guentheri Eccles, 1989 (Axelrod

(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Trematocranus (1993):178, Turner (1996):106, Konings (2001):278,
Aulonocara aquilonium Konings, 1995 (Konings Aqualog 17 (2005):17, Konings (2007):357, Webeler
(2001):279, Aqualog 17 (2005):14, Konings (2007):360, (2010):42, Konings (2016):364, Tawil (2019):72)
Konings (2016):366, Tawil (2019):75; Trematocranus "Brown Sand Aulonocara / Makanjila Aulonocara"
Auditor Kochetov (1989):220) "Aulonocara Auditor" Aulonocara hansbaenschi → Aulonocara stuartgranti
Aulonocara Auditor → Aulonocara aquilonium Aulonocara hueseri Meyer, Riehl & Zetzsche, 1987
Aulonocara auditor (Trewavas, 1935) (Spreinat (Spreinat (1989):65, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):702,
(1989):52, Axelrod (1993):174, Konings (2001):278, Axelrod (1993):179, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Aqualog 17 (2005):14, Konings (2007):356; (1993):130, Staeck & Linke (1996a):29, Konings
Trematocranus auditor Kochetov (1989):220) (2001):199, Aqualog 17 (2005):49, Konings (2007):249,
Aulonocara baenschi Meyer & Riehl, 1985 (Aquarien Webeler (2010):43, Konings (2016):258, Tawil
Atlas Band 2 (1985):836, Kochetov (1989):196, (2019):45; Aulonocara sp. Staeck (1977):137, Axelrod’s
Spreinat (1989):52, Axelrod (1993):175, Sakurai, Atlas (1989):487 photo 5; Trematocranus Auditor
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):130, Staeck & Linke Sterba (1990):809) "Likoma Peacock / Midnight
(1996a):26, Konings (2001):199, Cánovas & Puigcerver Peacock / Aulonocara White Top / Night Aulonocara /
(2002):706, Dawes (2002):90, Aqualog 17 (2005):46, Trematocranus Auditor / Likoma keizersbaars"
Konings (2007):249, Webeler (2010):39, Konings Aulonocara jacobfreibergi (Johnston, 1974)
(2016):258, Tawil (2019):33; Trematocranus sp. Staeck (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):487, Spreinat (1989):65,
(1977):139; Aulonocara sp. Staeck (1982):92; Axelrod (1993):180, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Aulonocara sp. Maleri Axelrod (1993):188; ? (1993):130, Konings (2001):194, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Aulonocara sp. Stuartgranti Maleri Konings (2001):199, (2002):707, Dawes (2002):90, Aqualog 17 (2005):65,
Aqualog 17 (2005):43, Konings (2007):249, Konings Konings (2007):241, Webeler (2010):44, Konings
(2016):257) "Yellow Regal African Cichlid / Yellow (2016):250, Tawil (2019):51; Trematocranus
Benga / Baensch’s Peacock / Benga Aulonocara / jacobfreibergi Staeck (1977):138, Aquarien Atlas
Yellow Royal Chipoka / New Yellow Regal / Nkhomo- (1982):780, Staeck (1982):176, Kochetov (1989):222,
Benga Peacock Aulonocara / Orange Peacock / Sterba (1990):809; Trematocranus Intermedia Axelrod
Sunshine Peacock / Yellow Regal / Yellow Peacock / (1993):390; Aulonocara sp. Mamelela Spreinat
Orange Aulonocara / Chipokae Red / Red Flash / (1995):52, Aqualog 17 (2005):70, Webeler (2010):55,
Baenschi Orange / Bluehead Kaiser / Gelbbauch / Tawil (2019):53; Aulonocara aff. jacobfreibergi nord
Benga keizersbaars / Gele keizersbaars / Oranje Tawil (2019):52) "fairy cichlid / Malawi Butterfly /
keizersbaars" Jacobfreibergi / Lake Malawi Butterfly Cichlid /
Aulonocara baenschi x Aulonocara jacobfreibergi Freiberg’s Peacock / Aulonocara Mamelela /
(Aqualog 17 (2005):72) Aulonocara Lemon / Trematocranus Carolae /
Aulonocara Benga → Aulonocara baenschi Trematocranus Catherinae / Trematocranus Intermedia
Aulonocara Blue Gold Sand → Aulonocara brevinidus / Trematocranus Reginae / Trematocranus Saulosi /
Aulonocara Blue Neon → Aulonocara stuartgranti Trematocranus Trevori / Trematocranus Vanessae /
Aulonocara brevinidus Konings, 1995 (Konings Orange Jacobfreibergi / Regani / Reginae / Eureka /
(2001):279, Aqualog 17 (2005):14, Konings (2007):360, Lemon Jake Aulonocara / Eureka Aulonocara / Malawi-
Konings (2016):366, Tawil (2019):76) "Aulonocara vlinder"
Blue Gold Sand / Aulonocara Blue Gold Kande / Aulonocara Jumbo Blue → Aulonocara gertrudae
Aulonocara Blue Gold Masinje" Aulonocara kandeense Tawil & Allgayer, 1987
Aulonocara brevirostre → Otopharynx brevirostris (Axelrod (1993):181, Konings (2001):202, Aqualog 17
Aulonocara Chilumba → Aulonocara stuartgranti (2005):55, Konings (2007):252, Konings (2016):261;
Aulonocara Chitande → Aulonocara ethelwynnae Aulonocara maylandi kandeense Spreinat (1989):73,
Aulonocara Cobwe → Aulonocara stuartgranti Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):578, Webeler (2010):48,
Aulonocara ethelwynnae Meyer, Riehl & Zetzsche, Tawil (2019):62; Aulonocara sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
1987 (Spreinat (1989):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1989):487) "blue orchid / Blue Orchid Aulonocara /
(1991):698, Axelrod (1993):177, Konings (2001):202, Blue Orchid keizersbaars"
Aqualog 17 (2005):56, Konings (2007):249, Webeler Aulonocara koningsi Tawil, 2003 (Aqualog 17
(2010):40, Konings (2016):259, Tawil (2019):58; (2005):36, Konings (2007):248, Webeler (2010):46,
Aulonocara sp. (IV) Northern Staeck (1983):230) Konings (2016):257, Tawil (2019):39; Aulonocara sp. (I)
"Northern Aulonocara / Chitande Aulonocara / Chitendi Blue Regal Staeck (1983):224; Aulonocara sp. Red
Aulonocara / Noordelijke keizersbaars" Shoulder Spreinat (1989):81; Aulonocara sp.
Aulonocara Fort Maguire → Aulonocara stuartgranti / Stuartgranti Mbenji Konings (2001):199) "blue regal /
→ Aulonocara sp. Chitendi Type Tanzania Mbenji Peacock / Mbenji Blue Aulonocara / Powderblue
Aulonocara gertrudae Konings, 1995 (Aquarien Peacock / Redshoulder Peacock"
Atlas Band 5 (1997):734, Konings (2001):278, Aqualog Aulonocara korneliae Meyer, Riehl & Zetzsche, 1987
17 (2005):19, Konings (2007):357, Webeler (2010):41, (Spreinat (1989):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):704,
Konings (2016):365, Tawil (2019):66; Aulonocara sp. Axelrod (1993):182, Konings (2001):199, Aqualog 17
Lupingu Spreinat (1995):50, Aqualog 17 (2005):19; (2005):48, Konings (2007):249, Webeler (2010):47,
Aulonocara gertrudae ssp. Lupingu Tawil (2019):66) Konings (2016):258, Tawil (2019):45; Aulonocara sp.
"Aulonocara Jumbo Blue / Orange Collar Tanzania / (III) Blue Gold Staeck (1983):228) "Aulonocara Blue
Aulonocara Multispot" Gold / Aulonocara Chizumulu / Aulonocara Rubinred"
Aulonocara Green Metallic → Aulonocara saulosi Aulonocara macrochir → Aulonocara rostratum
Aulonocara Greenface → Aulonocara saulosi Aulonocara maylandi Trewavas, 1984 (Aquarien
266
Atlas Band 2 (1985):838, Ciclidi Africani (1987):245, (2001):202, Aqualog 17 (2005):59, Konings (2007):252,
Kochetov (1989):196, Spreinat (1989):72, Axelrod Webeler (2010):54, Konings (2016):261, Tawil
(1993):183, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):579, Konings (2019):61; Aulonocara sp. Kande Brown Spreinat
(2001):203, Aqualog 17 (2005):51, Konings (2007):252, (1989):70) "Kande Brown Aulonocara / Aulonocara
Webeler (2010):48, Konings (2016):262, Tawil Kande Brown"
(2019):62; Haplochromis sp. (X) Staeck (1983):265) Aulonocara sp. Chitande Type Nkhomo (Konings
"Sulphurhead Peacock / Sulphur Head / Mayland’s (2001):202, Aqualog 17 (2005):57, Konings (2007):252,
Peacock / Sulphurhead Aulonocara" Webeler (2010):54, Konings (2016):261; Aulonocara
Aulonocara maylandi kandeense → Aulonocara spp. aff. ethelwynnae Tawil (2019):60) "Southern
kandeense Ethelwynnae" = ? Aulonocara sp. Chitendi Type East
Aulonocara Nyassae → Aulonocara stuartgranti Coast
Aulonocara nyassae Regan, 1922 (Kochetov Aulonocara sp. Chitande Type North (Konings
(1989):196, Spreinat (1989):75, Axelrod (1993):184, (2001):202, Aqualog 17 (2005):58, Konings (2007):252,
Konings (2001):279, Konings (2007):357, Konings Webeler (2010):54, Konings (2016):259, Tawil
(2016):364, Tawil (2019):71) "Sand Aulonocara" (2019):59; ? Aulonocara sp. Black Top Chisumulu
Aulonocara rostratum Trewavas, 1935 (Ciclidi Spreinat (1989):55) "Black Top Aulonocara / Yellow
Africani (1987):248, Kochetov (1989):196, Spreinat Head Aulonocara"
(1989):76, Axelrod (1993):184, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Aulonocara sp. Chitendi → Aulonocara ethelwynnae
(1995):580, Turner (1996):105, Konings (2001):275, Aulonocara sp. Chitendi Type East Coast (Spreinat
Aqualog 17 (2005):18, Konings (2007):356, Webeler (1989):59, Aqualog 17 (2005):61, Webeler (2010):54;
(2010):49, Konings (2016):363, Tawil (2019):73; Aulonocara sp. Chitande Type Masinje Axelrod
Aulonocara macrochir Ciclidi Africani (1987):248, (1993):188, Konings (2001):202, Konings (2007):252,
Kochetov (1989):196, Aqualog 17 (2005):18) Konings (2016):259; Aulonocara sp. Chitande Type
"Longnose Aulonocara / Aulonocara Giant Blue" Mozambique Konings (2001):202, Konings (2007):252,
Aulonocara Rostratum D/17 → Taeniolethrinops Konings (2016):259; ? Aulonocara sp. Chitande
macrorhynchus Turquoise Aqualog 17 (2005):63)
Aulonocara saulosi Meyer, Riehl & Zetzsche, 1987 Aulonocara sp. Chitendi Type Tanzania "Fort Maguire
(Spreinat (1989):81, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):704, Aulonocara"
Axelrod (1993):185, Konings (2001):203, Aqualog 17 Aulonocara sp. Cobue → Aulonocara stuartgranti
(2005):23, Konings (2007):253, Webeler (2010):50, Aulonocara sp. Cobwe → Aulonocara stuartgranti
Konings (2016):262, Tawil (2019):64; Aulonocara sp. Aulonocara sp. Copper (Turner (1996):107, Konings
Greenface Metallic Spreinat (1989):62) "Aulonocara (2007):401, Konings (2016):403)
Green Metallic / Greenface Aulonocara / Aulonocara Aulonocara sp. Dark Stripe (Turner (1996):110,
Special / Greenface Metallic / Aulonocara Likoma" Aqualog 17 (2005):16)
Aulonocara Special → Aulonocara saulosi Aulonocara sp. Deep (Turner (1996):107, Konings
Aulonocara sp. Benga→ Aulonocara baenschi (2007):401, Konings (2016):403)
Aulonocara sp. Black Top → Aulonocara sp. Chitande Aulonocara sp. Deep Yellow (Turner (1996):110,
Type North Aqualog 17 (2005):16, Konings (2007):399, Konings
Aulonocara sp. Blue Chilumba (Konings (2007):398, (2016):404)
Konings (2016):404) Aulonocara sp. Flavescent Peacock → Aulonocara
Aulonocara sp. Blue Cobu → Aulonocara stuartgranti stuartgranti
Aulonocara sp. Blue Collar → Aulonocara sp. Yellow Aulonocara sp. Gold (Turner (1996):107, Konings
Collar (2007):401, Konings (2016):403)
Aulonocara sp. Blue Dorsal → Aulonocara stuartgranti Aulonocara sp. Gold Chipoka → Aulonocara baenschi
Aulonocara sp. Blue Dorsal Flavescent → Aulonocara Aulonocara sp. Green (Turner (1996):110, Konings
stuartgranti (2007):399, Konings (2016):404)
Aulonocara sp. Blue Gold → Aulonocara korneliae Aulonocara sp. Green Metallic → Aulonocara saulosi
Aulonocara sp. Blue Gold Chisumulu → Aulonocara Aulonocara sp. Jalo (Konings (2001):195, Aqualog 17
korneliae (2005):42, Konings (2007):244, Konings (2016):253,
Aulonocara sp. Blue Gold Sand → Aulonocara Tawil (2019):48) "Jalo Aulonocara / Cyrtocara Jaro"
brevinidus Aulonocara sp. Jumbo Blue → Aulonocara gertrudae
Aulonocara sp. Blue Neon → Aulonocara stuartgranti Aulonocara sp. Kande → Aulonocara kandeensis
Aulonocara sp. Blue Orchid → Aulonocara kandeensis Aulonocara sp. Korthausae → Aulonocara ethelwynnae
Aulonocara sp. Blue Regal → Aulonocara koningsi Aulonocara sp. Lemon → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi
Aulonocara sp. Blue Orange (Turner (1996):108, Aulonocara sp. Lemon Yellow → Aulonocara baenschi
Aqualog 17 (2005):16) Aulonocara sp. Long (Turner (1996):112, Konings
Aulonocara sp. Brevirostris Nkhata (Konings (2007):399, Konings (2016):403)
(2007):398, Konings (2016):404) Aulonocara sp. Lupingu → Aulonocara gertrudae
Aulonocara sp. Brillant Blue → Aulonocara stuartgranti Aulonocara sp. Lwanda (Konings (2001):194, Konings
Aulonocara sp. Brown Black-Pelvic (Konings (2007):244, Webeler (2010):55, Konings (2016):253,
(2007):399, Konings (2016):404) Tawil (2019):54; Aulonocara sp. Yellow Top Spreinat
Aulonocara sp. Brown Piper (Konings (2007):399, (1995):58, Aqualog 17 (2005):63) "Aulonocara Yellow
Konings (2016):404) Top / Aulonocara Lwanda / Aulonocara Red Dorsal /
Aulonocara sp. Chilumba → Aulonocara stuartgranti Aulonocara Red Top / Lwanda Red Fin"
Aulonocara sp. Chipoka → Aulonocara baenschi Aulonocara sp. Makanjila → Aulonocara sp. Chitendi
Aulonocara sp. Chitande Type Kande (Konings Type East Coast
267
Aulonocara sp. Maleri → Aulonocara baenschi Aulonocara sp. Yellow Belly → Aulonocara hueseri
Aulonocara sp. Mamelela → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi Aulonocara Sp. Yellow Collar → Lethrinops sp. Yellow
Aulonocara sp. Masinje → Aulonocara sp. Chitendi Collar
Type East Coast Aulonocara sp. Yellow Collar (Spreinat (1989):90,
Aulonocara sp. Mbenji → Aulonocara koningsi Konings (2001):202, Aqualog 17 (2005):62, Konings
Aulonocara sp. Mbenji Blue → Aulonocara koningsi (2007):252, Konings (2016):261, Tawil (2019):61;
Aulonocara sp. Minutus (Turner (1996):111, Aqualog Aulonocara sp. Blue Collar Spreinat (1989):90, Aqualog
17 (2005):17, Konings (2007):401, Konings (2016):403) 17 (2005):62; ? Aulonocara sp. Blue Spreinat
Aulonocara sp. Multispot → Aulonocara gertrudae (1989):92, Aqualog 17 (2005):62) "Aulonocara Yellow
Aulonocara sp. New Blue Orchid → Aulonocara Collar / Aulonocara Blue Collar / Aulonocara Chitande
kandeensis Type Cape McLear"
Aulonocara sp. New Yellow Regal Nkhomo → Aulonocara sp. Yellow Head → Aulonocara maylandi
Aulonocara baenschi Aulonocara sp. Yellow Regal → Aulonocara baenschi
Aulonocara sp. Night → Aulonocara hueseri Aulonocara sp. Yellow Regal Chipoka → Aulonocara
Aulonocara sp. Night White Top → Aulonocara hueseri baenschi
Aulonocara sp. Nkhomo→ Aulonocara baenschi Aulonocara sp. Yellow Tanzania → Aulonocara
Aulonocara sp. Northern → Aulonocara ethelwynnae stuartgranti
Aulonocara sp. Nyassae Mumbo (Aqualog 17 Aulonocara sp. Yellow Top → Aulonocara sp. Lwanda
(2005):17, Konings (2007):357, Konings (2016):365) Aulonocara steveni → Aulonocara stuartgranti
"Nyassae Mumbo / Aulonocara Nyassae" Aulonocara stonemani (Burgess & Axelrod, 1973)
Aulonocara sp. OB (Aqualog 17 (2005):72) "Painted (Aqualog 17 (2005):16, Konings (2007):401, Konings
Aulonocara" = ?? (2016):403; Haplochromis stonemani Axelrod’s Atlas
Aulonocara sp. Orange (Turner (1996):109, Aqualog (1989):459; Placidochromis stonemani Axelrod
17 (2005):16, Konings (2007):401, Konings (2016):403) (1993):316, Konings (2001):271) "Little Hap"
Aulonocara sp. Orange Collar Jumbo → Aulonocara Aulonocara stuartgranti Meyer & Riehl, 1985
gertrudae ?(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):839, Kochetov
Aulonocara sp. Orchid White Head → Aulonocara (1989):196, Spreinat (1989):83, Axelrod (1993):187,
kandeensis Staeck & Linke (1996a):31, Konings (2001):195,
Aulonocara sp. Peacock→ Aulonocara baenschi Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):708, Dawes (2002):91,
Aulonocara sp. Powder Blue → Aulonocara koningsi Aqualog 17 (2005):29, Konings (2007):245, Webeler
Aulonocara sp. Pyramid (Turner (1996):108, Aqualog (2010):52, Konings (2016):254, Tawil (2019):39;
17 (2005):17, Konings (2007):360, Konings (2016):367; Aulonocara Nyassae van Ramshorst (1977):333,
Lethrinops sp. Maylandi Mix Konings (2001):290, Staeck (1977):135, Aquarien Atlas (1982):682, Staeck
Aqualog 17 (2005):99) (1982):90, Ciclidi Africani (1987):245, Axelrod’s Atlas
Aulonocara sp. Red Rubin → Aulonocara korneliae (1989):487, Sterba (1990):746; Aulonocara
Aulonocara sp. Red Dorsal → Aulonocara sp. Lwanda hansbaenschi Spreinat (1989):63, Aquarien Atlas Band
Aulonocara sp. Red Flash → Aulonocara stuartgranti 3 (1991):700, Axelrod (1993):178, Mills (1993):130,
Aulonocara sp. Red Flush → Aulonocara stuartgranti Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):130, Aqualog 17
Aulonocara sp. Red Orange → Aulonocara baenschi (2005):24, Webeler (2010):42, Tawil (2019):32;
Aulonocara sp. Red Shoulder → Aulonocara koningsi Aulonocara steveni Spreinat (1989):82, Axelrod
Aulonocara sp. Reginae → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi (1993):186, Spreinat (1995):54, Aqualog 17 (2005):39,
Aulonocara sp. Rubinred → Aulonocara korneliae Webeler (2010):51, Tawil (2019):41; Aulonocara sp. (II)
Aulonocara sp. Simonae → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi Chilumba Staeck (1983):226; Aulonocara sp. Axelrod’s
Aulonocara sp. Special → Aulonocara saulosi Atlas (1989):487 photo 6; Aulonocara sp. Usisya
Aulonocara sp. Stonemani (Turner (1996):111) Spreinat (1989):54, Staeck & Linke (1996a):32; ?
Aulonocara sp. Stuartgranti Maleri → Aulonocara Aulonocara sp. Cobue Spreinat (1989):60; Aulonocara
baenschi sp. Nkhata Bay Spreinat (1989):85; Aulonocara sp.
Aulonocara sp. Stuartgranti Mbenji → Aulonocara Lions Cova Spreinat (1989):85; Aulonocara sp. Blue
koningsi Neon Aqualog 17 (2005):37, Tawil (2019):42;
Aulonocara sp. Sulphur Head → Aulonocara maylandi Aulonocara sp. Chadagha Aqualog 17 (2005):32;
Aulonocara sp. Sunshine → Aulonocara baenschi Aulonocara sp. Ntumba Aqualog 17 (2005):33;
Aulonocara sp. Trematocranus Masinje (Konings Aulonocara sp. Steveni Tanzania Aqualog 17
(2001):194, Aqualog 17 (2005):20, Konings (2007):244, (2005):38; Aulonocara aff. stuartgranti Maulana Tawil
Konings (2016):252, Tawil (2019):56) "Trematocranus (2019):43) "Peacock Blue Cichlid / Peacock Cichlid /
Masinje" Emperor Cichlid / Nyassa Peacock / Grant’s Peacock /
Aulonocara sp. Usisya → Aulonocara stuartgranti African Peacock / Aulonocara Nyassae / Redshoulder
Aulonocara sp. Walteri (Spreinat (1989):86, Axelrod Malawi / Aulonocara Red Flush / Redflush Aulonocara /
(1993):188, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):736, Konings Aulonocara Cobwe / White-edged Peacock /
(2001):194, Aqualog 17 (2005):70, Konings (2007):244, Aulonocara Blue Neon / Aulonocara Blue Dorsal
Webeler (2010):56, Konings (2016):252, Tawil Flavescent / Aulonocara Chilumba / Ngara Aulonocara /
(2019):55; Trematocranus sp. Staeck (1983):274) Aulonocara Yellow Tanzania / Regal Peacock /
"Blue Face Peacock / Trematocranus Walteri / Flavescent Peacock / Usisya Aulonocara / Flametail
Chizumulu Peacock" Aulonocara / Mdoka Aulonocara / Aulonocara Maulana
Aulonocara sp. White Top → Aulonocara hueseri / Aulonocara Stuartgranti Maulana / Maulana Dwarf /
Aulonocara sp. Yellow (Turner (1996):109, Aqualog 17 Aulonocara Maisoni / Aulonocara Chitimba /
(2005):16, Konings (2007):401, Konings (2016):403) Aulonocara Chitimba Deep / Aulonocara Red Flush /
268
Aulonocara Red Flash / Aulonocara Fort Maguire / Pale Australian lungfish → Neoceratodus forsteri
Usisya Aulonocara / Aulonocara Red Flush / Chiloelo Australian Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia fluviatilis
Red Flush / Ngara Aulonocara / Aulonocara Maisoni / Australian Shark Catfish → Neoarius graeffei
Aulonocara Stuartgranti Maison / Black & Gold Steveni Australian Silver Perch → Bidyanus bidyanus
/ Keizersbaars / Chilumba keizersbaars" Australian Sleeper Goby → Hypseleotris compressa
Aulonocara stuartgranti x Maylandia sp. "Fire-Fish / Australian Smelt → Retropinna semoni
Red Orchidee / Red Dragon" Australian swamp eel → Ophisternon gutturale
Aulonocara stuartgranti x Sciaenochromis fryeri Australische blauwoog → Pseudomugil signifer
Aulonocara trematocephala (Boulenger, 1901) Australische glasbaars → Ambassis agassizii
(Spreinat (1989):85, Axelrod (1993):188, Konings Australische longvis → Neoceratodus forsteri
(2001):195, Konings (2007):244, Konings (2016):253; Australische longvissen → Neoceratodontidae
Limnotilapia trematocephala Axelrod (1993):110) = ?? Australische regenboogzalm → Melanotaenia
Aulonocara Usisya → Aulonocara stuartgranti duboulayi
Aulonocranus Regan, 1920 Australische regenboogzalmen → Melanotaeniinae
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ? Cunningtonia Australische slaapgrondel → Hypseleotris compressa
Aulonocranus dewindti (Boulenger, 1899) (Axelrod Australoheros Říčan & Kullander, 2006
(1960b):30, Staeck (1977):194, Staeck (1982):93, (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):488, Sterba (1990):746, Australoheros acaroides (Hensel, 1870)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):707, Axelrod (1993):32, Australoheros angiru Říčan et al., 2011
Konings (1998):190, Loose (2006):107, Konings ('Cichlasoma' sp. Iguaçu Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(2015):282, Konings (2019):298; Paratilapia dewindti Band 3 (2004):454) "Cichlasoma Facetum"
Goffin (1909):145) "Goldstriped Aulonocranus" Australoheros autrani Ottoni & Costa, 2008
Aulopareia Smith, 1945 (GOBIIDAE) [this genus Australoheros barbosae Ottoni & Costa, 2008
includes not listed marine species] ↔ Acentrogobius Australoheros capixaba Ottoni, 2010
Aulopareia atripinnata (Smith, 1931) Australoheros charrua Říčan & Kullander, 2008
Aulopareia janetae Smith, 1945 (Vidthayanon ('Cichlasoma' sp. Pirapo Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(2008):218) "scalycheek goby" Band 1 (1998):319; ? Cichlasoma Facetum
Aulopareia unicolor (Valenciennes, 1837) Schreitmüller (1928):120 Bunttafel 16) "Middle
(Acentrogobius chlorostigmatoides Vidthayanon Uruguay Chanchito"
(2008):216) "greenspot goby" Australoheros facetus (Jenyns, 1842) (Kottelat &
Aulopyge Heckel, 1841 (CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae) Freyhof (2007):541, Serra et al. (2014):126, Almirón et
Aulopyge huegelii Heckel, 1843 (Seeley (1886):123, al. (2015):273, Krönke (2015):404; ? Heros facetus
Greenhalgh (1999):131, Gerstmeier & Romig Bade (1896):349, Bade (1897):8, Dürigen (1897):161,
(2000):280, Maitland (2000):94, Kottelat & Freyhof Zernecke (1897):133, Bade (1898):349, Geyer
(2007):110, Ćaleta et al. (2015):49, Freyhof et al. (1901):92, Smith (1902):125, Lurasco (1903):28,
(2020a):63) "oštrulj / Dalmatian Barbel-gudgeon / Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):156, Leonhardt in
Dalmatische grondel / Baardgrondel" Zernecke (1906):184, Bade (1907):536, Knauer
Auratus → Melanochromis auratus (1907):202, Stansch (1907):24, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Aureum → Thorichthys aureus (1908):198, Engmann (1908), Geyer (1909):103,
Auriglobus Kottelat, 1999 Klunzinger (1909):41, Leonhardt (1910):62, Berndt
(TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) (1911):230, Brüning (1911):40, Schmidt (1911):42,
Auriglobus amabilis (Roberts, 1982) (Aqualog 16 Brüning (1912):68, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
(2001):43) "Lovely Golden Puffer" (1913):233, Gale (1916):33, Crandall (1917):349, Innes
Auriglobus modestus (Bleeker, 1850) (Aqualog 16 (1917):89, Innes (1921):79; ? Cichlasoma facetum
(2001):43; Chonerhinos modestus Kochetov Knauer (1905):116, Peter (1906):62, Bade (1907):536,
(1989):234, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1040) Floericke (1908):30, Brüning (1914c):84, Stansch
"Modest Puffer / Golden Puffer" (1914):105, Innes (1917):85, Brind (1919):15, Brüning
Auriglobus nefastus (Roberts, 1982) (Aqualog 16 (1919):109, Brüning (1920):55, Mellen (1921):86,
(2001):43, Vidthayanon (2008):254) "greenbottle Rachow (1921a):62, Myers (1922):20, Rachow
pufferfish / Golden Pufferfish" (1922a):32, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Auriglobus remotus (Roberts, 1982) (Aqualog 16 (1923):297, Bade (1923):148, Rachow (1925):28,
(2001):43) "Northbornean Golden Puffer" Brumann (1926):79, Innes (1926):267, Baars
Auriglobus silus (Roberts, 1982) (Aqualog 16 (1927):26, Mellen (1927):100, Rachow (1927):108,
(2001):43) "Elongated Golden Puffer" Rachow (1928):158, Schreitmüller (1928):116,
Auritus → Limnochromis auritus Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):87, Scholze & Pötzschke
Aurora Cichlid → Maylandia aurora (1930):122, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):149, Bade
Australian bass → Percalates novemaculeatus (1931):733, Rachow (1931):112, Ahl (1932):88, Kuijper
Australian Blue-eye → Pseudomugil signifer & van der Noort (1932):157, Stoye (1932):154, Arnold
Australian bonytongue → Scleropages jardinii (1933b):105, Coates (1934):126, Kuijper & van der
Australian Eel-catfish → Porochilus rendahli Noort (1934):197, Ladiges (1934):177, Peters
Australian Fire Goby → Hypseleotris compressa (1934):322, Innes (1935):387, Mellen & Lanier
Australian glass catfish → Porochilus rendahli (1935):178, Stoye (1935):205, Arnold & Ahl (1936):482,
Australian Glassfish → Ambassis agassizii Meinken in HMR (1936):120, Beirens (1938):114,
Australian Golden Perch → Macquaria ambigua Werner (1939):111, Kramer & Weise (1943):252, Angel
Australian grayling → Prototroctes maraena (1946):112, Deutz (1946):5, Arnold (1949a):28, Aurell,
Australian Gudgeon → Mogurnda mogurnda Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):380, Laursen (1949):129,
269
Werner (1949):183, Hervey & Hems (1952):355, Australoheros sp. Paraguay → Australoheros guarani
Kramer & Weise (1952):255, Brymer (1954):244, Australoheros sp. Paraná → Australoheros guarani
Hoedeman (1954):428, Ladiges (1954):130, Axelrod & Australoheros sp. Pirapo → Australoheros charrua
Schultz (1955):619, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):52, Australoheros sp. Quarai → Australoheros scitulus
Innes (1957):445, Vogt (1957):69, Copin (1960):360, Australoheros sp. Red Ceibal "Río Yaguarón cichlid"
Sterba (1962):696, Usatenko et al. (1963):211, Exotic Australoheros sp. São Francisco → Australoheros
Tropical Fishes (1967):180, Aurell, Jacobsson & mattosi
Lindgren (1968):380, Hoedeman (1974):1052, Staeck Australoheros sp. Salto → Australoheros minuano
(1974):134, Aquarien Atlas (1982):688, Santos Australoheros sp. Tacuarembó → Australoheros
(1987):250, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):709, minuano
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):316, Australoheros sp. Uruguai → Australoheros minuano
Maitland (2000):231; Herichthys facetus Axelrod Australoheros taura Ottoni & Cheffe, 2009
(1993):739; Nandopsis faceta Aqualog 3 (1996b):104; Australoheros tavaresi Ottoni, 2012
Heros Autochton Arnold (1898):63; 'Cichlasoma' Australoheros tembe (Casciotta, Gómez &
Autochthon Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Toresanni, 1995) ('Cichlasoma' tembe Die
(1998):321, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):320, Die
(2004):452; ? Nandopsis Oblonga Aqualog 3 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452)
(1996b):106) "chanchito / Chameleon Cichlid / Australoheros ykeregua Říčan et al., 2011
Chanchito Cichlid / Brazilian Zebrafish / Shoat / Oblong ('Cichlasoma' cf. tembe Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Cichlid / White Convict Cichlid / Acará-peva / Acará- Band 3 (2004):455)
cascudo / Castañeta / Kameleoncichlide / Grappige Austroatherina → Odontesthes
acara / Cameleonvisch" Austrochanda macleayi → Ambassis macleayi
Australoheros forquilha Říčan & Kullander, 2008 Austrofundulus → Rachovia
('Cichlasoma' sp. Forquilha Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Austrofundulus dolichopterus → Terranatos
Band 1 (1998):319) "Forquilha Chanchito" dolichopterus
Australoheros guarani Říčan & Kullander, 2008 Austrofundulus Limnaeus → Rachovia leohoignei / →
('Cichlasoma' sp. Paraná Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Rachovia transilis
Band 1 (1998):318) "Rio Parana Chanchito" Austrofundulus sp. U-67 → Moema wischmanni
Australoheros ipatinguensis Ottoni & Costa, 2008 Austrofundulus stagnalis → Rachovia limnaeus
Australoheros kaaygua Casciotta, Almirón & Austrofundulus Transilis → Rachovia leohoignei / →
Gómez, 2006 ('Cichlasoma' sp. Jacutinga Die Rachovia limnaeus
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):319; ? Austrofundulus transilis limnaeus → Rachovia limnaeus
Nandopsis Facetum Uruguay Aqualog 3 (1996b):104) Austroglanididae (rock catfishes / Südafrikanische
Australoheros macacuensis Ottoni & Costa, 2008 Welse / Zuidafrikaanse meervallen)
Australoheros macaensis Ottoni & Costa, 2008 (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Australoheros mattosi Ottoni, 2012 ('Cichlasoma' Austroglanis Skelton, Risch & de Vos, 1984
sp. São Francisco Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (AUSTROGLANIDIDAE)
(1998):322) Austroglanis barnardi (Skelton, 1981) (Burgess
Australoheros minuano Říčan & Kullander, 2008 (? (1989):68, Seegers (2008):120) "Barnard’s rock catfish
Nandopsis Facetum Aqualog 3 (1996b):104 upper / Barnard se klipbaber"
photos) "Middle Uruguay Chanchito" Austroglanis gilli (Barnard, 1943) (Burgess
Australoheros montanus Ottoni, 2012 (1989):59, Seegers (2008):121; Gephyroglanis gilli
Australoheros muriae Ottoni & Costa, 2008 Kochetov (1989):135) "Clanwilliam catfish /
Australoheros paraibae Ottoni & Costa, 2008 Clanwilliam-klipbaber"
Australoheros perdi Ottoni et al., 2011 Austroglanis sclateri (Boulenger, 1901) (Burgess
Australoheros ribeirae Ottoni, Oyakawa & Costa, (1989):59, Seegers (2008):120) "rock catfish / Sclater’s
2008 (Cichlasoma Facetum Oyakawa et al. Rock Catfish / klipbaber"
(2006):129) Austrolebias Costa, 1998 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae)
Australoheros robustus Ottoni & Costa, 2008 Austrolebias accorsii Nielsen & Pillet, 2015
Australoheros sanguineus Ottoni, 2013 Austrolebias adloffi (Ahl, 1922) (Aqualog 14
Australoheros saquarema Ottoni & Costa, 2008 (2000):89; Cynolebias adloffi Rachow (1925):30, Innes
Australoheros scitulus (Říčan & Kullander, 2003) (1926):268, Rachow (1927):74, Rachow (1928):100,
(Serra et al. (2014):125, Krönke (2015):408, Serra et al. Brüning (1929):137, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):135,
(2019):110; 'Cichlasoma' scitulum Die Buntbarsche Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):153, Bade (1931):602,
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452; 'Cichlasoma' sp. Quarai Rachow (1931):117, Ahl (1932):61, Stoye (1932):83,
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):318) Arnold (1933b):110, Coates (1934):178, Ladiges
"Palmar Chanchito / Castañeta" (1934):102, Peters (1934):190, Stoye (1935):109,
Australoheros sp. Artigas ('Cichlasoma' sp. Artigas Die Arnold & Ahl (1936):311, Werner (1939):60, Rachow in
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454) HMR (1940):576, Arnold (1949a):37, Werner
Australoheros sp. Cañada de los Peña → (1949):149, Beck (1950):168, Hervey & Hems
Australoheros minuano (1952):252, Brymer (1954):205, Ladiges (1954):144,
Australoheros sp. Forquilha → Australoheros forquilha Werner (1954):62, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):420, Vogt
Australoheros sp. Iguaçu → Australoheros angiru (1957):38, Sterba (1962):529, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Australoheros sp. Jacui (1967):244, Hoedeman (1974):797, Terceira (1974):58,
Australoheros sp. Jacutinga → Australoheros kaaygua Lazara (1984):53, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):634,
Australoheros sp. Ocampo "Ocampo cichlid" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):266, Sterba (1990):487, Costa
270
(1995):74, Wildekamp (1995):168) "Adloff’s Pearlfish / (1974):65; Cynolebias irregularis Terceira (1974):65)
Banded Pearlfish" "Argentine pearlfish / Argentine Pearl / Cynolebias
Austrolebias (Argolebias) affinis (Amato, 1986) Bellottii Uruguay / Blue Chromide / Blauwe waaiervis"
(Aqualog 14 (2000):89, Serra et al. (2014):136; Austrolebias (Acrolebias) botocudo Lanés, Volcan
Cynolebias affinis Costa (1995):65, Wildekamp & Maltchik, 2021
(1995):170, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):506; Austrolebias (Argolebias) camaquensis Volcan,
Cynolebias duraznensis Costa (1995):125; ?? Gonçalves & Lanés, 2017
Cynolebias sp. Arnold (1938):102) "Tacuarembo Austrolebias (Acrolebias) carvalhoi (Myers, 1947)
Pearlfish / Cynolebias Mabelis / Durazno Pearlfish / (Cynolebias carvalhoi Terceira (1974):63, Lazara
Pez anual" (1984):55, Costa (1995):62, Wildekamp (1995):187)
Austrolebias (Argolebias) alexandri (Castello & Austrolebias charrua Costa & Cheffe, 2001
Lopez, 1974) (Aqualog 14 (2000):89; Cynolebias Austrolebias cheffei Volcan et al., 2021
alexandri Lazara (1984):54, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):267, Austrolebias (Megalebias) cheradophilus (Vaz-
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):224, Costa Ferreira, Sierra de Soriano & Scaglia de Paulete,
(1995):64, Wildekamp (1995):174; Cynolebias 1964) (Cynolebias cheradophilus Terceira (1974):65,
nigripinnis alexandri Aquarien Atlas (1982):550; Lazara (1984):55, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):636,
Cynolebias sp. Alexanderi Terceira (1974):58) "Entre Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):268, Costa (1995):75,
Rios Pearlfish / Alexander’s Pearlfish" Wildekamp (1995):191; Megalebias cheradophilus
Austrolebias apaii → Austrolebias bellottii Aqualog 14 (2000):107) "Finescale Pearlfish / Brown
Austrolebias arachan Loureiro, Azpelicueta & Pearlfish"
García, 2004 (Serra et al. (2014):135) "Cynolebias Austrolebias (Cypholebias) cinereus (Amato, 1986)
Uruguayensis / Pez anual" (Aqualog 14 (2000):92; Cynolebias cinereus Costa
Austrolebias (Acrolebias) araucarianus Costa, 2014 (1995):70, Wildekamp (1995):193, Aquarien Atlas Band
Austrolebias bagual Volcan, Lanés & Gonçalves, 5 (1997):508; Cynolebias vazferreirai Wildekamp
2014 (1995):254, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):538;
Austrolebias bellottii (Steindachner, 1881) (Aqualog Austrolebias vazferreirai Aqualog 14 (2000):95, Serra
14 (2000):91, Serra et al. (2019):123; Cynolebias et al. (2014):133; Austrolebias nioni Aqualog 14
bellottii Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):439, Knauer (2000):95) "Ashy Pearlfish / Vaz-Ferreira’s Pearlfish /
(1907):227, Mandée (1907):14, Floericke (1908):36, Nion’s Pearlfish / Pez anual"
Geyer (1909):111, Klunzinger (1909):45, Brüning Austrolebias (Argolebias) cyaneus (Amato, 1987)
(1911):30, Brüning (1912):58, Stansch (1912b):35, (Cynolebias cyaneus Costa (1995):65, Wildekamp
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):201, Brüning (1995):199, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):515) "Rio
(1914e):98, Stansch (1914):270, Innes (1917):86, Brind Pardo Pearlfish / Blue Pearlfish"
(1919):17, Brüning (1919):118, Brüning (1920):69, Austrolebias duraznensis → Austrolebias affinis
Innes (1921):92, Rachow (1921a):63, Rachow Austrolebias (Megalebias) elongatus (Steindachner,
(1922a):33, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien 1881) (Cynolebias elongatus Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1923):372, Bade (1923):111, Rachow (1925):31, Innes Züchtereien (1923):374, Ahl (1932):61, Arnold
(1926):268, Rachow (1926):101, Rachow (1927):73, (1933b):110, Arnold & Ahl (1936):313, Werner
Rachow (1928):99, Schreitmüller (1928):90, (1939):60, Arnold (1949a):37, Werner (1954):65,
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):90, Brüning (1929):137, Sterba (1962):530, Terceira (1974):63, Lazara
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):135, Schreitmüller & (1984):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):268, Sterba
Weise (1930):153, Bade (1931):602, Rachow (1990):487, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):491, Costa
(1931):117, Ahl (1932):61, Stoye (1932):83, Arnold (1995):78, Wildekamp (1995):201; Megalebias
(1933b):110, Coates (1934):178, Ladiges (1934):101, elongatus Aqualog 14 (2000):107; Cynolebias spinifer
Peters (1934):188, Innes (1935):245, Stoye (1935):109, Terceira (1974):65; ? Cynolebias Porosus Brüning
Arnold & Ahl (1936):312, Beirens (1938):56, Werner (1929):136; ? Cynolebias Bergi Terceira (1974):65; ?
(1939):60, Rachow in HMR (1940):534, Kramer & Megalebias Robustus Aqualog 14 (2000):109)
Weise (1943):200, Angel (1946):85, Arnold (1949a):37, "elongate giant pearlfish / Blue Pearlfish / Giant
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):310, Laursen Pearlfish"
(1949):89, Werner (1949):150, Beck (1950):168, Austrolebias ephemerus Volcan & Severo-Neto,
Hervey & Hems (1952):252, Kramer & Weise 2019 "Paraguai Pearlfish"
(1952):212, Ladiges (1952):42, Brymer (1954):194, Austrolebias (Gymnolebias) gymnoventris (Amato,
Hoedeman (1954):343, Ladiges (1954):144, Werner 1986) (Aqualog 14 (2000):92; Cynolebias
(1954):63, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):421, Innes gymnoventris Costa (1995):68, Wildekamp (1995):213;
(1957):328, Boschi (1957), Schneider & Whitney Cynolebias aff. cyaneus Wildekamp (1995):199)
(1957):417, Vogt (1957):38, McInerny & Gerard "Velázquez Pearlfish / Cynolebias Velazquez"
(1959):302, Copin (1960):276, Sterba (1962):529, Austrolebias (Argolebias) ibicuiensis (Costa, 1999)
Usatenko et al. (1963):187, McInerny & Gerard Austrolebias (Gymnolebias) jaegeri Costa & Cheffe,
(1966):302, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):245, Aurell, 2002 "Laguna dos Patos Pearlfish"
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):310, Ghadially Austrolebias (Argolebias) juanlangi Costa, Cheffe,
(1969):198, Hoedeman (1974):798, Terceira (1974):63, Salvia & Litz, 2006 (Serra et al. (2014):137)
van Ramshorst (1977):286, Santos (1987):226, "Austrolebias Juanreicherti / Pez anual"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):552, Varjo (1982):179, Lazara Austrolebias (Argolebias) litzi Costa, 2006
(1984):54, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):265, Sterba Austrolebias lourenciano Volcan et al., 2021
(1990):487, Costa (1995):71, Wildekamp (1995):180, Austrolebias (Acantholebias) luteoflammulatus
Dawes (2002):266; Cynolebias gibberosus Terceira (Vaz-Ferreira, Sierra de Soriano & Scaglia de
271
Paulete, 1964) (Aqualog 14 (2000):93, Serra et al. Austrolebias reicherti (Loureiro & García, 2005)
(2014):139; Cynolebias luteoflammulatus Terceira Austrolebias (Cypholebias) robustus (Günther,
(1974):65, Lazara (1984):56, Sterba (1990):487, Costa 1883) (Cynolebias robustus Terceira (1974):65)
(1995):63, Wildekamp (1995):226) "Yellowbanded "Pampa pearlfish"
Pearlfish / Yellowflamed Pearlfish / Pez anual" Austrolebias salviai → Austrolebias reicherti
Austrolebias luzardoi → Austrolebias periodicus Austrolebias sp. Alexanderi → Austrolebias alexandri
Austrolebias melanoorus (Amato, 1986) (Aqualog Austrolebias sp. CXA001 / Artigos → Austrolebias
14 (2000):93, Serra et al. (2014):138; Cynolebias periodicus
melanoorus Costa (1995):73, Wildekamp (1995):230) Austrolebias sp. CXCL001 Banado Medina
"Blackspotted Pearlfish / Pez anual" Austrolebias sp. CXCL002 → Austrolebias cinereus
Austrolebias minuano Costa & Cheffe, 2001 Austrolebias sp. CXCL003 / Pueblo Nuevo →
Austrolebias (Megalebias) monstrosus (Huber, Austrolebias juanlangi
1995) (Cynolebias monstrosus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Austrolebias sp. CXCL004 / Parque Rivera →
(1997):524; Megalebias monstrosus Aqualog 14 Austrolebias juanlangi
(2000):108) "Western Chaco giant pearlfish / Austrolebias sp. CXCL007 → Austrolebias juanlangi
Monstrous Giant Pearlfish" Austrolebias sp. CXCL008
Austrolebias nachtigalli Costa & Cheffe, 2006 Austrolebias sp. CXCL009 → Austrolebias juanlangi
Austrolebias (Argolebias) nigripinnis (Regan, 1912) Austrolebias sp. CXD001 → Austrolebias duraznensis
(Aqualog 14 (2000):93, Almirón et al. (2015):257, Austrolebias sp. CXRI002
Krönke (2015):393, Serra et al. (2019):124; Cynolebias Austrolebias sp. CXRI003
nigripinnis Ahl (1932):61, Arnold (1933b):111, Arnold & Austrolebias sp. CXRLas001 → Austrolebias adloffi
Ahl (1936):313, Werner (1939):60, Arnold (1949a):37, Austrolebias sp. CXT001 → Austrolebias cinereus
Werner (1949):150, Beck (1950):169, Ladiges Austrolebias sp. CXT002 / Ruta 26 → Austrolebias
(1952):42, Ladiges (1954):144, Hoedeman (1956):647, arachan
Vogt (1957):38, Makino (1958):30, McInerny & Gerard Austrolebias sp. MSL 91/2
(1959):303, Meinken in HMR (1960):1109, Sterba Austrolebias sp. PKG 716
(1962):530, McInerny & Gerard (1966):303, Exotic Austrolebias sp. SEC / KFN93 → Austrolebias arachan
Tropical Fishes (1967):246, Ghadially (1969):199, Austrolebias (Argolebias) toba Calviño, 2006 "small
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):70, Hoedeman (1974):800, Eastern Chaco pearlfish"
Terceira (1974):64, van Ramshorst (1977):286, Austrolebias univentripinnis Costa & Cheffe, 2005
Aquarien Atlas (1982):554, Lazara (1984):57, Kochetov Austrolebias vandenbergorum (Huber, 1995)
(1989):159, Sterba (1990):488, Mills (1993):155, (Aqualog 14 (2000):95; Cynolebias vandenbergorum
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):224, Costa Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):537) "Van den Berg’s
(1995):67, Wildekamp (1995):236, Cánovas & Pearlfish"
Puigcerver (2002):505, Dawes (2002):267) "blackfin Austrolebias varzeae Costa, Reis & Behr, 2004
pearlfish / Dwarf Argentine Pearlfish / Black Pearlfish / "Várzea Pearlfish"
Zwarte waaiervis" Austrolebias vazferreirai → Austrolebias cinereus
Austrolebias nigrofasciatus Costa & Cheffe, 2001 Austrolebias viarius (Vaz-Ferreira, Sierra de
Austrolebias nioni → Austrolebias cinereus Soriano & Scaglia de Paulete, 1964) (Aqualog 14
Austrolebias (Cypholebias) nonoiuliensis (2000):96; Cynolebias viarius Terceira (1974):64,
(Taberner, Fernandez-Santos & Castelli, 1974) Lazara (1984):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):638,
(Cynolebias nonoiuliensis Lazara (1984):57, Aquarien Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):267, Kochetov (1989):159,
Atlas Band 3 (1991):494, Costa (1995):69; Megalebias Costa (1995):72, Wildekamp (1995):256) "Bluebanded
nonoiuliensis Aqualog 14 (2000):108; Cynolebias Pearlfish / Rocha Pearlfish / Variable Pearlfish"
Holmbergi Wildekamp (1995):217) "La Plata Giant Austrolebias wichi Alonso et al., 2018 "Western
Pearlfish" Chaco pearlfish"
Austrolebias (Acrolebias) nubium Lanés, Volcan & Austrolebias (Megalebias) wolterstorffi (Ahl, 1924)
Maltchik, 2021 (Cynolebias wolterstorffi Rachow (1925):31, Innes
Austrolebias (Argolebias) paranaensis Costa, 2006 (1926):268, Rachow (1927):74, Rachow (1928):100,
Austrolebias patriciae (Huber, 1995) "Eastern Chaco Brüning (1929):138, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):136,
pearlfish" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):153, Bade (1931):602,
Austrolebias (Argolebias) paucisquama Ferrer, Rachow (1931):117, Ahl (1932):61, Stoye (1932):83,
Malabarba & Costa, 2008 Arnold (1933b):111, Coates (1934):178, Peters
Austrolebias pelotapes Costa & Cheffe, 2017 (1934):191, Stoye (1935):109, Arnold & Ahl (1936):315,
Austrolebias (Argolebias) periodicus (Costa, 1999) Werner (1939):60, Rachow in HMR (1940):578, Arnold
"Austrolebias CXA001" (1949a):37, Werner (1949):150, Beck (1950):169,
Austrolebias pongondo Costa & Cheffe, 2017 Werner (1954):65, Vogt (1957):38, Sterba (1962):532,
Austrolebias (Megalebias) prognathus (Amato, Hoedeman (1974):797, Terceira (1974):65, Lazara
1986) (Cynolebias prognathus Costa (1995):76, (1984):58, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):265, Sterba
Wildekamp (1995):244, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1990):488, Costa (1995):76, Wildekamp (1995):260,
(1997):532; Megalebias prognathus Aqualog 14 Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):540; Megalebias
(2000):109) "Longsnout Giant Pearlfish" wolterstorffi Aqualog 14 (2000):109; Cynolebias
Austrolebias queguay Serra & Loureiro, 2018 schreitmuelleri Arnold (1934a):92, Arnold & Ahl
Austrolebias (Gymnolebias) quirogai Loureiro, (1936):314, Werner (1939):60, Arnold (1949a):37,
Duarte & Zarucki, 2011 (Serra et al. (2014):134) "Pez Werner (1949):150, Beck (1950):169, Sterba
anual" (1962):532, Terceira (1974):64, Wildekamp (1995):248)
272
"Wolterstorff’s Giant Pearlfish / Haertel’s Pearlfish / Awaous stamineus (Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850)
Cynolebias Haerteli" "Hawai’i Goby"
Austromenidia → Odontesthes Awaous strigatus → Awaous flavus
Autanadoras milesi → Scorpiodoras heckelii Awaous (Chonophorus) tajasica (Lichtenstein,
Autanichthys → Bryconops 1822) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):976;
Autumnleaf Rivulus → Rivulus hildebrandi Chonophorus tajasica Santos (1987):166) "Atlantic
Avalithoxus Lujan, Armbruster & Lovejoy, 2018 river goby / Sandfish / chupapiedra del río /
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Muçurango"
Avalithoxus jantjae (Lujan, 2008) Awaous (Chonophorus) transandeanus (Günther,
Awaous Valenciennes, 1837 1861) (Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):357) "river goby /
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) gobio de río"
Awaous acritosus Watson, 1994 (Allen, Midgley & Axelrod’s Cory → Hoplisoma axelrodi
Allen (2002):259; Awaous Crassilabrus Allen Axelrod’s Dogtooth Cichlid → Cynotilapia axelrodi
(1989):202, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):665) "roman-nose Axelrod’s Moenkhausia → Schultzites axelrodi
goby / Thicklip River Goby" Axelrod’s Rainbowfish → Chilatherina axelrodi
Awaous (Chonophorus) aeneofuscus (Peters, 1852) Axelrod’s Rasbora → Sundadanio axelrodi
(Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):278; Platygobius aeneofuscus Axelrodia Géry, 1965
Kochetov (1989):225) "freshwater goby / Brown River (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Goby / Varswater-dikkop" Axelrodia fowleri → Axelrodia stigmatias
Awaous badius → Awaous flavus Axelrodia lindeae Géry, 1973 (Géry (1977):602,
Awaous (Chonophorus) banana (Valenciennes, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):188, Kochetov (1989):104,
1837) "reticulated goby / Gobio reticulado" Ohara et al. (2017):162) "blushing tetra / Curucamba
Awaous bustamantei (Greef, 1882) tetra"
Awaous commersoni (Schneider, 1801) "loche" Axelrodia riesei Géry, 1966 (Géry (1977):602,
Awaous Crassilabrus → Awaous acritosus Aquarien Atlas (1982):256, Kochetov (1989):104,
Awaous crassilabris → Awaous guamensis Sterba (1990):115, Staeck (2008):137, Chevoleau
Awaous (Euctenogobius) flavus (Valenciennes, (2013b):32) "ruby tetra"
1837) (Monks (2006):130, Horsthemke & Taxacher Axelrodia sp. Shimmering (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):191)
(2013):61; Awaous strigatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 "Shimmering Tetra" = ? Axelrodia riesei
(1991):974) "butterfly goby / Striated River Goby / Axelrodia stigmatias (Fowler, 1913) (Géry
Candystripe Goby / Brazilian Pinstripe Goby / River (1977):602, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):261,
Goby / Vlindergrondel" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):191, Kochetov (1989):104,
Awaous grammepomus (Bleeker, 1849) (Axelrod’s Sterba (1990):115, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):54,
Atlas (1989):609) "stippled river goby" Dawes (2002):194, Chevoleau (2013b):34) "pepper
Awaous guamensis (Valenciennes, 1837) "scribbled tetra / Whitestar Tetra / Fowler’s Madeira Axelrodia /
goby / Guam Goby" Pepertetra"
Awaous guentheri → Awaous banana Ayacucho Crenicichla → Crenicichla wallacii
Awaous guineensis → Awaous lateristriga Ayamaru-regenboogvis → Melanotaenia boesemani
Awaous gutum (Hamilton, 1822) (Anna Mercy et al. Ayarnangra Roberts, 2001 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae)
(2007):211) "gobi" Ayarnangra estuarius Roberts, 2001
Awaous jayakari (Boulenger, 1888) (Freyhof et al. Ayu → Plecoglossus altivelis
(2020b):212) "Arabian freshwater goby / Longsnout Aziatische kieuwzakmeerval → Heteropneustes fossilis
Freshwater Goby" Aziatische mesvissen → Notopterinae
Awaous (Chonophorus) lateristriga (Duméril, 1861) Aziatische stroomversnellingsmeervallen → Sisoridae
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1010; Chonophorus Aztec shiner → Notropis sallaei
lateristriga Roman (1992):217; Gobius guineensis Aztecula → Notropis
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):262, Ahl Azuma Nishiki → Carassius auratus
(1932):93, Arnold (1933b):120, Arnold & Ahl Azure Killie → Fundulopanchax mirabilis
(1936):538, Arnold (1949a):48, Sterba (1962):764, van
Ramshorst (1977):375, Sterba (1990):837) "West-
african river goby"
Awaous litturatus (Steindachner, 1861)
Awaous (Chonophorus) macrorhynchus (Bleeker,
1867) "largemouth river goby"
Awaous (Chonophorus) melanocephalus (Bleeker,
1849) (Awaous Grammepomus Pethiyagoda
(1991):243) "largesnout goby / Scribbled Goby / Batog
/ Kuro-minami-haze"
Awaous mexicanus → Awaous banana
Awaous nelsoni → Awaous transandeanus
Awaous nigripinnis → Awaous commersoni
Awaous ocellaris (Broussonet, 1782) "ocellated river
goby / Spotfin River Goby / Minami-haze"
Awaous pallidus → Awaous commersoni
Awaous percivali (Boulenger, 1901)
Awaous personatus (Bleeker, 1849)
273
274
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):579, Innes (1957):385, Vogt

(1957):64, Meinken (1956):98, Schneider & Whitney
B (1957):480, Taborski et al. (1957):182, Makino
Baardgrondels → Nemacheilinae (1958):44, McInerny & Gerard (1959):394, Copin
Baardmeervallen → Mochokidae (1960):341, Sterba (1962):659, Usatenko et al.
Baars → Perca fluviatilis (1963):206, McInerny & Gerard (1966):394, Exotic
Baarsachtigen → PERCIFORMES Tropical Fishes (1967):95, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Baarzen → Percidae Lindgren (1968):400, Ghadially (1969):223, Schiøtz &
Babault’s Mouthbrooder → Pseudosimochromis Dahlstrøm (1971):122, Hoedeman (1974):939, de
babaulti Oliveira (1977):206, van Ramshorst (1977):369, Vierke
Babka Iljin, 1927 (GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) = ? (1978):191, Aquarien Atlas (1982):790, Varjo
Ponticola (1982):190, Santos (1987):240, Axelrod’s Atlas
Babka gymnotrachelus (Kessler, 1857) (Gobius (1989):601, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba (1990):672,
gymnotrachelus Seeley (1886):61; Neogobius Mills (1993):180, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):172,
gymnotrachelus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):995, Aqualog 6 (1997):94, Bork & Mayland (1998):95,
Maitland (2000):242, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):580; Tekriwal & Rao (1999):120, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Gobius burmeisteri Seeley (1886):61; Gobius macropus (2002):588, Dawes (2002):247, Biswas et al. (2007):93,
Seeley (1886):61;? Neogobius macrophthalmus Shrestha (2008):219) "badis / Blue Dwarf / Chameleon
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1036) "racer goby / Goat Fish / Dwarf Chameleon (Fish) / Blue Perch /
Goby / Bytsjok-gonets / Naakthalsgrondel" Buchanan’s Pygmy Perch / Hasila Beel Badis / Blauwe
Babkagrondel → Neogobius fluviatilis baars / Blauw baarsje"
Baby Whale → Pollimyrus isidori Badis badis assamensis → Badis assamensis
Backwater darter → Etheostoma zoniferum Badis badis bengalensis → Dario dario
Badinae (chameleon fishes / Blaubarsche / blauwe Badis badis burmanicus → Badis ruber
baarsjes) (ANABANTIFORMES>Nandoidei>Nandidae) Badis badis siamensis → Badis siamensis
Badis → Badis badis Badis blosyrus Kullander & Britz, 2002 (Aqualog 6
Badis Bleeker, 1853 (NANDIDAE>Badinae) (1997+):127; Badis Badis Burmanicus Tekriwal & Rao
Badis andrewraoi Valdesalici & van der Voort, 2015 (1999):120; Badis sp. Assam Aquarien Atlas Band 6
"Balason Badis" (2002):994) "Red Chameleon Fish / Assam
Badis assamensis Ahl, 1937 (Biswas et al. (2007):92; Chameleon Fish"
Badis badis assamensis Schreitmüller (1937a):113, Badis britzi Dahanukar et al., 2015 "Nagody Badis"
Aqualog 6 (1997):95, Bork & Mayland (1998):95) Badis buchanani → Badis badis
"Assam Badis" Badis chittagongis Kullander & Britz, 2002
Badis autumnum Valdesalici & van der Voort, 2015 "Hillstream Badis"
"crimsonspotted badis / Torpedo Badis / New Torpedo Badis corycaeus Kullander & Britz, 2002 (Badis sp.
Badis / Red Polka Dot Badis / Red Dot Polka Badis" Patao) "Irrawaddy Chameleon Fish / Zebra Badis"
Badis badis (Hamilton, 1822) (Knauer (1905):97, Badis dario → Dario dario
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):206, Mandée Badis dibruensis Geetakumari & Vishwanath, 2010
(1906aa):16, Peter (1906):63, Bade (1907):564, Knauer "Dibru Badis"
(1907):189, Stansch (1907):27, Floericke (1908):32, Badis ferrarisi Kullander & Britz, 2002 "Chindwin
Klunzinger (1909):40, Brüning (1911):26, Schmidt Badis"
(1911):45, Brüning (1912):52, Heller & Ulmer in Badis juergenschmidti Schindler & Linke, 2010
Zernecke (1913):250, Brüning (1914f):112, Stansch "East Myanmar Badis"
(1914):26, Innes (1917):84, Brüning (1919):96, Brüning Badis kanabos Kullander & Britz, 2002 "Flat Face
(1920):47, Mellen (1921):96, Rachow (1921a):59, Badis"
Myers (1922):18, Rachow (1922a):29, Vereinigte Badis khwae Kullander & Britz, 2002 "Mae Khlong
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):346, Bade (1923):183, Badis"
Rachow (1925):24, Innes (1926):266, Mellen Badis kyanos Valdesalici & van der Voort, 2015
(1927):135, Rachow (1927):122, Rachow (1928):194, "Granite Badis"
Schreitmüller (1928):126, Schreitmüller & Günter Badis kyar Kullander & Britz, 2002 "Tiger Badis"
(1928):81, Brüning (1929):176, Scholze & Pötzschke Badis laspiophilus Valdesalici & van der Voort,
(1930):133, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):141, Bade 2015 "Shipra badis / Red Buxa Badis / ? Buxar Badis"
(1931):779, Rachow (1931):99, Ahl (1932):82, Kuijper Badis pallidus Kullander et al., 2019 "Sangu Badis"
& van der Noort (1932):119, Stoye (1932):187, Arnold Badis pancharatnaensis → Badis badis
(1933b):96, Coates (1934):192, Holly in HMR Badis pyema Kullander & Britz, 2002 (Aqualog 6
(1934):12, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):181, Ladiges (1997+):128) "Myanmar Badis / Putao Badis"
(1934):145, Peters (1934):355, Innes (1935):330, Badis rhabdotus Kullander et al., 2019 "Meghna
Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):220, Mellen & Lanier Badis"
(1935):144, Stoye (1935):244, Arnold & Ahl (1936):448, Badis ruber Schreitmüller, 1923 (Vidthayanon,
Schreitmüller (1937a):113, Beirens (1938):173, Werner Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):133; Badis badis
(1939):108, Kramer & Weise (1943):264, Angel burmanicus Arnold & Ahl (1936):449, Schreitmüller
(1946):99, Arnold (1949a):17, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1937a):113, Arnold (1949a):17, Laursen (1949):119,
Lindgren (1949):400, Laursen (1949):119, Werner Sterba (1962):660, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):96,
(1949):202, Beck (1950):210, Hervey & Hems van Ramshorst (1977):369, Vierke (1978):191,
(1952):334, Kramer & Weise (1952):264, Brymer Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1013, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1954):265, Hoedeman (1954):410, Ladiges (1954):52, (1989):601, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba (1990):673,
275
Aqualog 6 (1997):95, Bork & Mayland (1998):96; Badis (1989):593) "whitestripe blacklancer catfish / Black
burmanicus Hoedeman (1974):941; Badis sp. Lancer / Humpback Bagrid"
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):347, Brüning Bagrichthys macropterus (Bleeker, 1854) (Burgess
(1929):177) "Burmese Badis / Burma Chameleon Fish (1989):40; Pseudobagrichthys macropterus Franke
/ Brown Badis / Rode baars / Rode badis" (1985):230) "false blacklancer catfish / False
Badis siamensis Klausewitz, 1957 (Badis badis Blacklancer"
siamensis Vierke (1978):191, Kochetov (1989):189, Bagrichthys majusculus Ng, 2002 (Vidthayanon
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):902, Aqualog 6 (2008):114) "Black Lancer / Indochina Blacklancer
(1997):95, Bork & Mayland (1998):96) "Siamese Badis Catfish"
/ Siamese Chameleon Fish" Bagrichthys micranodus Roberts, 1989 "Kapuas
Badis singenensis Geetakumari & Kadu, 2011 "? blacklancer catfish"
Buxa Badis" Bagrichthys obscurus Ng, 1999 (Vidthayanon
Badis soraya Valdesalici & van der Voort, 2015 (2008):112; ? Bagrichthys sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
"Blueblotch Badis" (1989):593) "false black lancer / Dusky Lancer Catfish"
Badis sp. Assam → Badis blosyrus Bagrichthys vaillantii (Popta, 1906) "Mahakam
Badis sp. Bihar → Badis badis blacklancer catfish"
Badis sp. Buxa → Badis singenensis Bagridae (bagrid catfishes / Stachelwelse /
Badis sp. Buxar → Badis laspiophilus stekelmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Badis sp. Ost-Myanmar → Badis juergenschmidti Bagroides Bleeker, 1851 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae)
Badis sp. Patao → Badis corycaeus Bagroides macracanthus → Bagrichthys macracanthus
Badis sp. Red Flame → Dario hysginon Bagroides melapterus Bleeker, 1851 (Burgess
Badis sp. Scarlet → Dario dario (1989):39, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):480;
Badis sp. Wahumiam River → Badis tuivaiei Leiocassis hirsutus Burgess (1989):70; Leiocassis
Badis Triocellii → Badis singenensis Micropogon Aquarien Atlas (1982):455, Kochetov
Badis triocellus → Badis singenensis (1989):135)
Badis tuivaiei Vishwanath & Shanta, 2004 "Tuivai Bagropsis Lütken, 1874
River Badis / Terracotta Badis / Redpoint Badis / (PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae)
Wahumiam River Badis / Roodpunktblauwbaarsje" Bagropsis reinhardti Lütken, 1874 (Burgess
Baensch’s Mosquitofish → Poeciliopsis baenschi (1989):160)
Baensch’s Peacock → Aulonocara baenschi Bagrus Bosc, 1816 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae)
Bagarius Bleeker, 1853 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae) Bagrus bajad (Forsskål, 1775) (Sands (1985):76,
Bagarius bagarius (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien Atlas Burgess (1989):54, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):232,
Band 2 (1985):580, Sands (1985):133, Burgess Seegers (2008):42, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):142)
(1989):125, Sands (1997):92, Shrestha (2008):166; "bayad / Black Nile Catfish"
Bagarius buchanani Franke (1985):315; Bagarius Bagrus caeruleus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 (Burgess
yarrelli Burgess (1989):125, Tekriwal & Rao (1989):69, Seegers (2008):44) "blue bagrid catfish"
(1999):104, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe Bagrus degeni Boulenger, 1906 (Burgess (1989):69,
(2005):105, Shrestha (2008):167) "goonch / Giant Seegers (2008):42) "Degen’s bagrid catfish" = ?
Goonch / Giant Flatmouth Catfish / Giant River Catfish / Bagrus docmak
Freshwater Shark / Dwarf Goonch / Devel Catfish / Bagrus docmak (Forsskål, 1775) ??(Arnold & Ahl
Buffalo Catfish / Gangetic Goonch / (1936):559, Schreitmüller (1936):112, Arnold
Reuzenzuigmeerval" (1949a):18, Sterba (1962):377, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Bagarius buchanani → Bagarius bagarius (1985):448, Franke (1985):220, Burgess (1989):54,
Bagarius lica Volz, 1903 "mottled goonch / Southeast Sterba (1990):330, Seehausen (1996):267, Seegers
Asian Goonch / Bagarius Yarrelli" (2008):42, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):143) "semutundu /
Bagarius rutilus Ng & Kottelat, 2000 (? Bagarius Sudan Catfish / Nile Catfish / Hog Catfish"
Yarrelli Zheng (2015):143) "Red River goonch" Bagrus filamentosus Pellegrin, 1924 (Burgess
Bagarius suchus Roberts, 1983 (Sands (1985):132, (1989):69, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):232, Seegers
Burgess (1989):133) "crocodile catfish" (2008):43; ? Bagrus Bajad Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Bagarius vegrandis Ng & Kottelat, 2021 (Bagarius (1995):233) "threadfin bagrid catfish"
Bagarius Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):252, Bagrus laticeps → Clarotes laticeps
Vidthayanon (2008):142; Bagarius Yarrelli Sands Bagrus lubosicus Lönnberg, 1924 (Seegers
(1985):157, Sands (1997):93, Vidthayanon (2008):142) (2008):44) "Congo bagrid catfish"
"Mekong goonch" Bagrus meridionalis Günther, 1894 (Burgess
Bagarius yarrelli → Bagarius bagarius (1989):169, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):480, Konings
Bagrichthys Bleeker, 1857 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae) (2007):15, Seegers (2008):38) "kampango / Giant
Bagrichthys Hypselopterus → Bagrichthys Catfish / Malawi Bagrid"
macracanthus Bagrus nemurus → Mystus nemurus
Bagrichthys hypselopterus (Bleeker, 1852) (Sands Bagrus nigrita → Clarotes laticeps
(1985):109, Burgess (1989):40) "blacklancer catfish" Bagrus orientalis Boulenger, 1902 (Burgess
Bagrichthys macracanthus (Bleeker, 1854) (1989):169, Seegers (2008):40) "Tanzania catfish /
(Burgess (1989):40, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):478; Eastcoast bagrid Catfish" = ? Bagrus urostigma
Bagroides macracanthus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Bagrus stenomus → Pseudomystus stenomus
(1991):304; Leiocassis macracanthus Burgess Bagrus ubangensis Boulenger, 1902 (Axelrod’s
(1989):71; Bagrichthys Hypselopterus Franke Atlas (1989):425, Burgess (1989):169, Seegers
(1985):219, Sands (1985):110a, Axelrod’s Atlas (2008):45) "Ubangi shovelnose catfish"
276
Bagrus urostigma Vinciguerra, 1895 (Burgess Balitora burmanica Hora, 1932 (Vidthayanon,
(1989):69, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):483, Seegers Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):71, Ott (2017):112, Bleher
(2008):45, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):144) "Somalia (2018):90) "Burmese stone loach"
catfish / Somali Bagrid Catfish" Balitora chipkali Kumkar et al., 2016 (Bleher
Bagrus wyckii → Hemibagrus wyckii (2018):95) "chipkali stone loach"
Bahaba Herre, 1935 (SCIAENIDAE>Otolithinae) Balitora eddsi Conway & Mayden, 2010 "Gerwa
Bahaba chaptis (Hamilton, 1822) "chaptis bahaba" River stone loach"
Bahaba polykladiskos (Bleeker, 1852) (Vidthayanon Balitora elongata → Hemimyzon elongatus
(2008):198) "spine bahaba" Balitora jalpalli Raghavan et al., 2013 (Bleher
Bahaba taipingensis (Herre, 1932) "Chinese bahaba" (2018):94) "Silent Valley stone loach"
Bahia Geophagus → 'Geophagus' diamantinensis Balitora kwangsiensis (Fang, 1930)
Baikal diepwaterdonderpadden → Cottidae (Sinohomaloptera kwangsiensis Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Baikal olievissen → Cottidae (1991):286) "Kwangsi stone loach /Chinese Hillstream
Baileychromis Poll, 1986 Loach" in ? Sinohomaloptera
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Balitora lancangjiangensis (Zheng, 1980)
Baileychromis centropomoides (Bailey & Stewart, "Lancangjiang stone loach"
1977) (Konings (1998):134, Konings (2015):386, Balitora laticauda Bhoite, Jadhav & Dahanukar,
Konings (2019):409; Reganochromis centropomoides 2012 (Bleher (2018):96) "Krishna stone loach /
Axelrod (1993):134) Palmas Stone Loach"
Bains’s Perch → Sandelia bainsii Balitora longibarbata (Chen, 1982) "Yiliang stone
Baione → Salvelinus loach"
Bairdiella Gill, 1861 (SCIAENIDAE>Stelliferinae) [this Balitora ludongensis Liu & Chen, 2012 "Qilong
genus includes not listed marine species] stone loach"
Bairdiella chrysoura (Lacepède, 1802) (Yellowtail Balitora maculata → Balitora brucei
Jordan & Evermann (1902):461) "silver perch / Silver Balitora meridionalis Kottelat, 1988 (Aquarien Atlas
Croaker / Mademoiselle / ronco amarillo" Band 6 (2002):254) "Chan stone loach"
Bairdiella icistia (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) "bairdiella / Balitora mysorensis Hora, 1941 (Bleher (2018):98)
ronco roncacho" "slender stone loach"
Bait Killie → Fundulus heteroclitus Balitora nantingensis Chen, Cui & Yang, 2005
Bala Shark → Balantiocheilos melanopterus "Nanting stone loach"
Balantiocheilos Bleeker, 1859 Balitora nigrocorpa Nguyen, 2005 "black stone
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) loach"
Balantiocheilos ambusticauda Ng & Kottelat, 2007 Balitora nujiangensis → Hemimyzon nujiangensis
Extinct? (Vidthayanon (2008):70; ? Balantiocheilos Balitora pengi → Hemimyzon pengi
Melanopterus McInerny & Gerard (1959):189, Makino Balitora sp. Mahiandargahr River (Bleher (2018):100)
(1961):27, McInerny & Gerard (1966):189, Exotic "Devta Nadi stone loach"
Tropical Fishes (1967):97, de Oliveira (1977):141) Balitora sp. Vietnam Spitzkopf → Balitora annamitica
"blackfin shark-minnow / Burnt-tail Shark / Siamese Balitora tchangi → Hemimyzon tchangi
Tricolor Shark-minnow" Balitoridae (hillstream and river loaches /
Balantiocheilos Melanopterus → Balantiocheilos Plattschmerlen / platte grondels / balitoriden)
ambusticauda (CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei)
Balantiocheilos melanopterus (Bleeker, 1850) Balitoropsis Smith, 1945 (BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae)
?(McInerny & Gerard (1959):189, Makino (1961):27, Balitoropsis ophiolepis (Bleeker, 1853) (Ott
Sterba (1962):251, McInerny & Gerard (1966):189, (2017):113) "slender lizard loach / Bandong Hillstream
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):97, Meinken in HMR Loach"
(1967):1321, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):60, Balitoropsis zollingeri (Bleeker, 1853) (Ott
Hoedeman (1974):450, de Oliveira (1977):141, (2017):113; Homaloptera zollingeri Aquarien Atlas
Aquarien Atlas (1982):380, Varjo (1982):148, Axelrod’s (1982):449, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):565) "black lizard
Atlas (1989):587, Kochetov (1989):114, Sterba loach / Zollinger’s Hillstream Loach"
(1990):239, Mills (1993):69, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Balkan-modderkruiper → Sabanejewia balcanica
(1993):58, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):196, Dawes Balkhash perch → Perca schrenkii
(2002):165; Labeo sp. Hoedeman (1956):601) "tricolor Ballerus Heckel,1843 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
shark-minnow / Bala Shark-minnow / Burnt-Tail Shark / Ballerus ballerus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Kottelat &
Tricolor Shark / Shadowfin Shark / Bala Shark / Battle Freyhof (2007):179; Abramis ballerus Seeley
Shark / Silver Shark / Malaysian Shark / Zwartvin- (1886):218, Bade (1896):395, Bade (1898):395, Bade
barbeel / Haaibarbeel / Haaivinbarbeel / (1901):153, Peter (1906):70, Bade (1907):401,
Zwartvinkarper" Pappenheim (1909):140, Floericke (1909):51, Brüning
Balitora Gray, 1830 (BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) (1919):90, Brüning (1920):41, Bade (1931):523, Ahl
Balitora annamitica Kottelat, 1988 (Ott (2017):111) (1932):45, Schreitmüller (1933):160, Sterba (1990):287,
"Annam stone loach" Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):164, Greenhalgh
Balitora arunachalensis (Nath et al., 2007) (1999):106, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):256, Maitland
(Bhavania arunachalensis Bleher (2018):103) (2000):89, Krönke (2015):128; Abramis farenus Aurell,
"Arunachal mountain loach" Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):411, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Balitora brucei Gray, 1830 (Biswas et al. (2007):62, Lindgren (1968):411) "blue bream / Zope / Brasemblei"
Shrestha (2008):126, Bleher (2018):90) "Gray’s stone Ballerus sapa (Pallas, 1814) (Kottelat & Freyhof
loach" (2007):179; Abramis sapa Seeley (1886):219, Bade
277
(1901):155, Bade (1907):402, Pappenheim (1909):140, Banded Pimelodus → Pimelodus albofasciatus

Floericke (1909):51, Brüning (1919):90, Brüning Banded pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina vittata
(1920):41, Bade (1931):524, Ahl (1932):46, Banded Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia trifasciata
Schreitmüller (1933):160, Sterba (1962):235, Sterba Banded Sandeater → Alticorpus peterdaviesi
(1990):287, Greenhalgh (1999):108, Gerstmeier & Banded Scat → Scatophagus tetracanthus
Romig (2000):254, Maitland (2000):91, Krönke Banded Schizodon → Schizodon fasciatus
(2015):128; Abramis sapa bergi Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Banded Shovelnose Catfish → Brachyplatystoma
(1997):118) "zobel / White-eye / White-eye Bream / juruense
Danubian Bream / Donaubrasem" Banded Sunfish → Elassoma zonatum / →
Balroglanis → Centromochlus Enneacanthus obesus
Balsadichthys → Ilyodon Banded tilapia → Tilapia sparrmanii
Balsas Goodeid → Ilyodon whitei Banded topminnow → Fundulus cingulatus
Balsas molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) maylandi Banded Trematocranus → Alticorpus peterdaviesi
Balston’s Perchlet → Nannatherina balstoni Banded Widow → Carlhubbsia stuarti
Balston’s pygmy perch → Nannatherina balstoni Banderollevisje → Xenotoca eiseni
Balteata Goby → Redigobius balteatus Bandfin Barb → Puntius chola
Balunga Mouthbrooder → Betta balunga Bandit Cichlid → Guianacara geayi
Balzani Cichlid → Gymnogeophagus balzanii Bandit Cory → Hoplisoma metae
Bamileke Killie → Aphyosemion bamilekorum Bandit corydoras → Hoplisoma melini
Band Puffer → Tetraodon lineatus Bandkarperzalm → Nannostomus unifasciatus
Banded acara → Bujurquina vittata Bandtail Barb → Puntius sophore
Banded allotoca → Allotoca goslinei Bandtail Nanochromis → Parananochromis
Banded Astyanax → Psalidodon fasciatus caudifasciatus
Banded Barb → Puntigrus partipentazona / → Puntius Bandtail Rivulus → Kryptolebias caudomarginatus / →
vittatus Laimosemion xiphidius
Banded Betta → Betta taeniata Bandtail tetra → Moenkhausia dichroura
Banded Bushfish → Microctenopoma fasciolatum Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Banded Characidium → Characidium fasciatum ↔ Altigena / Decorus / Labeo / Speolabeo
Banded Characin → Characidium spp. Bangana almorae (Chaudhuri, 1912) "Almora labeo"
Banded Chromide → Etroplus suratensis Bangana bata (Hamilton, 1822) (Labeo bata Tekriwal
Banded Cichlasoma → Cichlasoma taenia & Rao (1999):65, Shrestha (2008):68, Bleher
Banded cichlid → Heros severus (2018):576) "bata / Blackline Shark / Rohu"
Banded Cichlid → Bujurquina vittata Bangana boggut (Sykes, 1839) (Labeo boggut
Banded Climbing Perch → Microctenopoma Tekriwal & Rao (1999):66, Bleher (2018):577; Labeo
fasciolatum rajasthanicus Bleher (2018):587) "Boggut Labeo /
Banded corydoras → Scleromystax barbatus Sykes’s Shark / Rajasthan Labeo"
Banded ctenopoma → Microctenopoma fasciolatum Bangana brevirostris Liu & Zhou, 2009 "Bolou River
Banded Curimata → Curimata vittata labeo"
Banded Cynolebias → Austrolebias adloffi Bangana cirrhinoides → Bangana devdevi
Banded darter → Etheostoma zonale Bangana dero (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):330;
Banded Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma bitaeniata Labeo dero Shrestha (2008):69) "mountain labeo /
Banded Epiplatys → Epiplatys fasciolatus Kalabans / River Rohu"
Banded Fundulus → Aphyosemion Bangana devdevi (Hora, 1936) (Vidthayanon,
(Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):63)
Banded gourami → Trichogaster fasciata Bangana diplostoma (Heckel, 1838) (Bleher
Banded Headstander → Laemolyta taeniata (2018):332) "Kashmir labeo / Murree Labeo /
Banded jewelfish → Hemichromis fasciatus Tschilum"
Banded Killie → Fundulus diaphanus Bangana dyocheilus dyocheilus (McClelland, 1839)
Banded killifish → Fundulus diaphanus (Labeo dyocheilus Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Banded knifefish → Gymnotus carapo (2005):61, Shrestha (2008):70) "Lotus Fish /
Banded kokopu → Galaxias fasciatus Brahmaputra Labeo"
Banded Lampeye → Aplocheilichthys spilauchen Bangana dyocheilus pakistanica (Mirza & Awan,
Banded largemouth → Serranochromis robustus 1976) "Pakistan labeo"
Banded Leaffish → Pristolepis fasciata Bangana gedrosicus (Zugmayer, 1912) "Rakhshan
Banded leporinus → Leporinus fasciatus labeo"
Banded Loach → Syncrossus helodes / → Syncrossus Bangana gonius (Hamilton, 1822) (Labeo gonius
hymenophysa Tekriwal & Rao (1999):66, Shrestha (2008):71, Bleher
Banded Minnow → Aphanius fasciatus (2018):586) "Kuria labeo / Miniscale Shark"
Banded Mystus → Mystus vittatus Bangana joalius (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher
Banded panchax → Epiplatys annulatus (2018):333) = ?
Banded Panchax → Epiplatys fasciolatus / → Epiplatys Bangana longibarbatus (Chen & Zheng, 1988)
singa "bearded labeo"
Banded Pearlfish → Austrolebias adloffi Bangana longirostris (Nguyen, 2001) "nose labeo"
Banded Peckoltia → Peckoltia vittata Bangana microphthalma (Day, 1877) "smalleye
Banded Petrochromis → Petrochromis fasciolatus labeo" = ? Bangana diplostoma
Banded Pygmy Sunfish → Elassoma zonatum Bangana nigripinnis (Day, 1877) "dark labeo"
278
Bangana (Nukta) nukta (Sykes, 1839) Baardgrondel / Klenggrondel / Hoogkijker / Modder-

(Schismatorhynchos nukta Tekriwal & Rao (1999):76, kruiper / Grondeling / Kleng"
Shrestha (2008):74, Bleher (2018):782) "nukta / Barbatula barbatula ciscaucasica → Barbatula
Doublemouth Tor / Nukta Labeo / Mukarti" barbatula
Bangana pierrei (Sauvage, 1880) (Labeo pierrei Barbatula barbatula toni → Barbatula toni
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):62, Barbatula bureschi → Oxynoemacheilus bureschi
Vidthayanon (2008):98) "Mekong labeo" Barbatula caucasica (Berg, 1899) (Nemacheilus
Bangka rasbora → Rasbora bankanensis barbatulus caucasicus Hoedeman (1954):224,
Bangka snakehead → Channa bankanensis Hoedeman (1974):431) "Caucasian stone loach" = ?
Banjo catfish → Aspredo aspredo Barbatula barbatula
Banjo Catfish → Bunocephalus aleuropsis / → Barbatula cobdonensis (Gundriser, 1973) "Kobdo
Bunocephalus amaurus / → Bunocephalus knerii River loach" = ??
Banjomeervallen → Aspredinidae Barbatula compressirostris (Warpachowski, 1897)
Banka Snakehead → Channa bankanensis "western Siberian stone loach" = ? Barbatula toni
Banka Rasbora → Rasbora bankanensis Barbatula conilobus Prokofiev, 2016 "Bogd stone
Banner Cichlid → Labidochromis joanjohnsonae loach"
Banner Lyretail → Aphyosemion calliurum Barbatula cristata → Paraschistura cristata
Bantam sunfish → Lepomis symmetricus Barbatula dgebuadzei (Prokofiev, 2003) "Mongolian
Baram snakehead → Channa baramensis stone loach / Gobi Loach / Zag Stone Loach"
Barbatula Linck, 1789 Barbatula dori → Oxynoemacheilus insignis
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Triplophysinae) ↔ Barbatula dsapchynensis Prokofiev, 2016 "Uliastai
Oxynoemacheilus / Paracobitis / Triplophysa stone loach"
Barbatula altayensis Zhu, 1992 "Altay stone loach" Barbatula emuensis Chen et al., 2019 "Emu stone
Barbatula argyrogramma → Oxynoemacheilus loach"
argyrogramma Barbatula gibba Cao, Causse & Zhang, 2012 "Dali-
Barbatula barbatula (Linnaeus, 1758) (Fletcher Nur stone loach"
(2000):59, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):297, Maitland Barbatula golubtsovi (Prokofiev, 2003) "Kobdo River
(2000):163, Ott (2000):133, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 stone loach / Chedi-Tei Stone Loach" in ? Triplophysa
(2002):273, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):75, Kottelat Barbatula hispanica (Lelek, 1987) "Spanish stone
& Freyhof (2007):329, Krönke (2015):107, Ott loach"
(2017):76; Cyprinus barbatulus Hibberd (1856):39, Barbatula israelitica → Oxynoemacheilus insignis
Hibberd (1860):76; Cobitis barbatula Lankester Barbatula jordanica → Oxynoemacheilus insignis
(1856):47, Humphreys (1857):62, Roßmäßler Barbatula karabanowi Prokofiev, 2018
(1857):69, Edwards (1858):70, Roßmäßler (1869):75, Barbatula kirinensis Tchang, 1932 "Jingpo stone
Taylor (1876):60, Roßmäßler (1880):80, Heß loach"
(1886):182, Lutz (1887):132, Bade (1896):361, Barbatula lendlii → Seminoemacheilus lendlii
Zernecke (1897):98, Arnold (1898):70, Bade Barbatula leontinae → Oxynoemacheilus leontinae
(1898):361, den Hollander (1900):139, Taylor Barbatula leoparda Gauliard et al., 2019 (Freyhof et
(1901):60, Bade (1902):6, Lurasco (1903):20, al. (2020a):226) "leopard stone loach"
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):109, Leonhardt in Barbatula liaoyangensis Chen et al., 2019 "Liao
Zernecke (1906):125, Peter (1906):71, Eggeling & stone loach"
Ehrenberg (1908):139, Geyer (1909):92, Klunzinger Barbatula linjiangensis Chen et al., 2019 "Yalu
(1909):33, Floericke (1909):53, Berndt (1911):208, stone loach"
Schmidt (1911):35, Heimans (1912):142, Brüning Barbatula markakulensis (Menshikov, 1939)
(1919):114, Brüning (1920):59, Schreitmüller (1928):30, "Marka-kul stone loach"
Morren (1935):133, Beirens (1938):261; Nemacheilus Barbatula merga → Oxynoemacheilus merga
barbatulus Seeley (1886):249, Furneaux (1896):356, Barbatula nuda (Bleeker, 1864) (Barbatula barbatula
Knauer (1905):84, Bade (1907):408, Pappenheim nuda Zheng (2015):88) "Chinese stone loach"
(1909):169, Leonhardt (1910):65, Heller & Ulmer in Barbatula oreas (Jordan & Fowler, 1903) "Japanese
Zernecke (1913):172, Mellen (1921):76, Mellen stone loach / Chitose Stone Loach"
(1927):70, Brüning (1929):46, Bade (1931):531, Ahl Barbatula oxiana (Kessler, 1877) (Nemacheilus
(1932):55, Schreitmüller (1933):170, Mellen & Lanier oxianus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):96) "Amudarya
(1935):220, Holly in HMR (1939):311, Kramer & Weise stone loach"
(1943):79, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):285, Barbatula pechiliensis (Fowler, 1899) "northern
Beck (1950):88, Brymer (1954):130, Hoedeman China stone loach"
(1954):222, Meinken (1955):112, Taborski et al. Barbatula potaninorum (Prokofiev, 2007) "Fansu
(1957):127, Sterba (1962):350, Usatenko et al. stone loach"
(1963):229, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):285, Barbatula quignardi (Băcescu-Mester, 1967)
Hoedeman (1974):429, Aquarien Atlas (1982):376, (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):330, Ott (2017):76)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):93, Tönsmeier (1989):167, "Pyrenean stone loach / Languedoc Stone Loach / Lez
Sterba (1990):325, Greenhalgh (1999):142, Dawes Stone Loach"
(2002):227; Barbatula barbatula ciscaucasica Aquarien Barbatula restricta Prokofiev, 2015 "Chuya River
Atlas Band 5 (1997):86) "stone loach / Common Loach stone loach"
/ Barbed Grundel / Bearded Stone Loach / Groundling / Barbatula sawadai (Prokofiev, 2007) "Baikal stone
Marbled Loach / Bermpje / Gebaarde modderkruiper / loach"
Barbatula sturanyi (Steindachner, 1892) (Kottelat &
279
Freyhof (2007):331, Ott (2017):76, Freyhof et al. HMR (1937):212, Beirens (1938):64, Werner (1939):97,
(2020a):227; Nemacheilus barbatulus sturanyi Werner (1949):106, Beck (1950):93, Hervey & Hems
Hoedeman (1954):224, Hoedeman (1974):431) "Ohrid (1952):180, Brymer (1954):113, Innes (1957):233,
stone loach" Makino (1958):22, McInerny & Gerard (1959):164,
Barbatula tomiana (Ruzsky, 1920) "Ob River stone Makino (1961):20, Sterba (1962):282, McInerny &
loach" Gerard (1966):164, van Ramshorst (1977):205,
Barbatula toni (Dybowski, 1869) (Nemacheilus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):366, Kochetov
barbatulus toni Hoedeman (1954):224, Hoedeman (1989):116, Sterba (1990):257, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1974):431; Barbatula barbatula toni Aquarien Atlas (1991):196, Dawes (2002):170; ? Capoeta sp. aff.
Band 3 (1991):274) "Amur stone loach / Toni’s Stone binotatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):581 photo 2; Barbus
Loach / Onon Stone Loach / Siberian Stone Loach / maculatus Brüning (1911):26, Brüning (1912):52,
Fuku-dojou" Reuter (1912):84, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Barbatula toni fowleri → Barbatula pechiliensis (1913):180, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch (1914):154,
Barbatula tortonesei → Oxynoemacheilus insignis Crandall (1917):342, Innes (1917):85, Brüning
Barbatula vardarensis (Karaman, 1928) (1919):99, Brüning (1920):49, Rachow (1921a):59,
(Nemacheilus barbatulus vardarensis Hoedeman Hoogenboom (1922):23, Rachow (1922a):29,
(1954):224, Hoedeman (1974):431) "Vardar stone Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):19, Brüning
loach" (1929):58, Ladiges (1934):69, Beck (1950):98, Ladiges
Barbatula zetensis (Šorić, 2000) (Kottelat & Freyhof (1954):39) "spotted barb / False Twospot Barb /
(2007):332, Ott (2017):76, Freyhof et al. (2020a):228) Twospot Barb / Vlekbarbeel / Tweevlekbarbeel /
"Zeta stone loach / Moraca Stone Loach" Tweevlekbarbus / Bunter"
Barbatula zhangwuensis Chen et al., 2019 "Liu Barbodes bunau (Rachmatika, 2005) "Triangle Barb"
stone loach" Barbodes cataractae (Fowler, 1934) "cascade barb"
Barbatus Catfish → Scleromystax barbatus Barbodes clemensi Herre, 1924 Extinct
Barbed Siamese Catfish → Pseudomystus siamensis Barbodes disa Herre, 1932 Extinct "disa barb"
Barbeel → Barbus barbus Barbodus dunckeri (Ahl, 1929) ?(Exotic Tropical
Barbeel van Malabar → Devario malabaricus Fishes (1967):102; Barbus dunckeri Scholze &
Barbeelzalmen → Curimatidae Pötzschke (1930):114, Schreitmüller & Weise
Barbel → Barbus barbus (1930):141, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Arnold (1933b):97,
Barbel Catfish → Clarias dumerilii Ladiges (1934):70, Peters (1934):140, Innes
Barbeled Leaffish → Monocirrhus polyacanthus (1935):191, Stoye (1935):128, Arnold & Ahl (1936):165,
Barbeled Loach → Lepidocephalichthys guntea Beirens (1938):62, Werner (1939):94, Kramer & Weise
Barbelen → Cyprininae (1943):166, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):247,
Barbellion → Labeobarbus Laursen (1949):49, Werner (1949):108, Beck
Barber’s Tetra → Mimagoniates barberi (1950):96, Meinken in HMR (1951):844, Hervey &
Barberos Characin → Mimagoniates lateralis Hems (1952):182, Brymer (1954):104, Ladiges
Barbichthys Bleeker, 1860 (1954):39, Innes (1957):237, Sterba (1962):285, Aurell,
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):247, Sterba (1990):259;
Barbichthys laevis (Valenciennes, 1842) (Aquarien Puntius dunckeri Arnold (1949a):91, Kramer & Weise
Atlas Band 2 (1985):362, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):587, (1952):173, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):293, Meinken
Kochetov (1989):114; Barbichthys nitidus Vidthayanon (1955):13, Vogt (1956):73, Usatenko et al. (1963):173,
(2008):90) "largecheek carp / Sucker Barb / Siam Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):430; Barbus Lateristriga
Highfin Shark" Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):134, Mandée (1906):29,
Barbichthys laevis sumatranus → Barbichthys laevis Stansch (1906b):19, Bade (1907):382, Knauer
Barbichthys nitidus → Barbichthys laevis (1907):207, Brüning (1911):26, Brüning (1912):52,
Barbodes Bleeker, 1859 Reuter (1912):77, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) ↔ Barbonymus (1913):180, Stansch (1914):153, Hoogenboom
Barbodes amara Herre, 1924 Extinct "pait" (1922):25, Rachow (1925):25, Baars (1927):27,
Barbodes aurotaeniatus (Tirant, 1885) (Puntius Rachow (1927):40, Rachow (1928):48, Stoye
aurotaeniatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):429, (1932):95, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):38; Barbus
Vidthayanon (2008):86) "golden swamp barb" Lateristriga Affinis Brüning (1914b):78, Brüning
Barbodes banksi (Herre, 1940) (? Barbus sp. I Arnold (1919):98, Brüning (1920):48, Kuijper & van der Noort
& Ahl (1936):183; ? Barbus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1932):62; Puntius Lateristriga Bade (1923):70; Barbus
(1991):196) "saddle barb / Barbus Binotatus" sp. Affinis Lateristriga Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Barbodes baoulan Herre, 1926 Extinct "baoulan" (1923):17, Schreitmüller (1928):101; ? Barbus Everetti
Barbodes binotatus (Valenciennes, 1842) ?(Exotic Brüning (1929):54, Hoedeman (1954):201, Schneider &
Tropical Fishes (1967):98, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):584; Whitney (1957):338, Makino (1958):22, McInerny &
Puntius binotatus Bade (1923):70, Arnold (1949a):91, Gerard (1959):168, Copin (1960):302, McInerny &
Meinken (1955):9; Barbus binotatus Rachow (1925):25, Gerard (1966):168, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Innes (1926):266, Rachow (1927):42, Rachow (1968):248, van Ramshorst (1977):207, Aquarien Atlas
(1928):50, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):114, (1982):386; ? Barbodes Everetti Exotic Tropical Fishes
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):141, Bade (1931):486, (1967):103, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):555; ? Puntius
Rachow (1931):100, Ahl (1932):46, Stoye (1932):100, Everetti Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):52) "bigspot
Arnold (1933b):96, Coates (1934):78, Kuijper & van der barb / Clown Barb / Malayan Clown Barb / Duncker’s
Noort (1934):39, Peters (1934):139, Innes (1935):188, Barb / Rode streepbarbeel / Dunckers barbeel /
Stoye (1935):133, Arnold & Ahl (1936):161, Meinken in Winkelhaakvis"
280
Barbodes everetti (Boulenger, 1894) (Barbus Arnold (1936):97, Beirens (1938):71, Meinken in HMR
everetti Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):28, (1938):294, Kramer & Weise (1943):175, Arnold
Rachow (1927):40, Rachow (1928):48, Schreitmüller & (1949a):20, Laursen (1949):57, Werner (1949):114,
Weise (1930):141, Bade (1931):486, Rachow Beck (1950):102, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):144;
(1931):101, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Stoye (1932):96, Arnold Puntius zelleri Kramer & Weise (1952):179, Meinken
(1933b):97, Peters (1934):130, Innes (1935):192, (1955):42, Vogt (1956):75; Barbus sp. Makino
Mellen & Lanier (1935):114, Stoye (1935):128, Arnold & (1961):19) "spanner barb / T-Barb / Striped Barb / F-
Ahl (1936):166, Beirens (1938):67, Meinken in HMR Fish / Zijstreepbarbeel / Staartstreepbarbeel / Zellers
(1938):225, Angel (1946):78, Arnold (1949a):18, Aurell, barbeel" in ? Striuntius
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):248, Laursen (1949):50, Barbodes lindog Herre, 1924 "lindog"
Werner (1949):108, Beck (1950):96, Hervey & Hems Barbodes manalak Herre, 1924 Extinct "manalak"
(1952):182, Brymer (1954):104, Ladiges (1954):plate 1, Barbodes manguaoensis (Day, 1914) "Manguao
Innes (1957):238, Schneider & Whitney (1957):338, barb"
Sterba (1962):286, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Barbodes microps (Günther, 1868)
(1968):248, Hoedeman (1974):459, Varjo (1982):149, Barbodes montanoi (Sauvage, 1881) "Simulac barb"
Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):259, Mills Barbodes pachycheilus (Herre, 1924) Extinct
(1993):48, Dawes (2002):167; Puntius everetti Axelrod "Lanao barb"
& Schultz (1955):294, Meinken (1955):15, Vogt Barbodes palaemophagus (Herre, 1924) Extinct
(1956):73, Schultz & Vorderwinkler (1957):17, "Lumbatan barb"
Usatenko et al. (1963):173, Cánovas & Puigcerver Barbodes palata Herre, 1924 Extinct "palata barb"
(2002):249; Hampala Macrolepidota Aquarien Atlas Barbodes palavanensis (Boulenger, 1895) "Palawan
Band 3 (1991):220; Barbus Lateristriga) "clown barb / barb"
Everett’s Barb / Freshwater Clown Fish / Barbus Barbodes paucimaculatus (Wang & Ni, 1982)
Kuchingensis / Clownbarbeel / Everetts barbeel" (Puntius paucimaculatus Chen & Chang (2005):169,
Barbodes flavifuscus Herre, 1924 Extinct "katapa- Zheng (2015):48) "Hainan barb" = ? Barbodes
tapa" semifasciolatus
Barbodes hemictenus Jordan & Richardson, 1908 Barbodes quinquemaculatus (Seale & Bean, 1907)
"Mindoro barb" "Zamboanga barb"
Barbodes herrei (Fowler, 1934) Extinct "Vicar barb" Barbodes resimus (Herre, 1924) Extinct "Agnus
Barbodes ivis (Seale, 1910) "Balabac barb" barb"
Barbodes joaquinae (Wood, 1968) "Basak barb" Barbodes rhombeus (Kottelat, 2000) (? Capoeta sp.
Barbodes katolo Herre, 1924 Extinct "katolo barb" aff. binotatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):581 photo 3)
Barbodes kuchingensis (Herre, 1940) "Sarawak barb "Indochinese spotted barb / Puntius Binotatus / Barbus
/ False Spanner Barb / Saddle Barb" Binotatus"
Barbodes lanaoensis Herre, 1924 Extinct "kandar" Barbodes rhomboides → Poropuntius alloiopleurus
Barbodes lateristriga (Valenciennes, 1842) (Exotic Barbodes sealei Herre, 1933 (Puntius sealei Atack
Tropical Fishes (1967):108, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):554; (2006):59) "threespot barb"
Barbus lateristriga Brüning (1914b):78, Innes Barbodes semifasciolatus (Günther, 1868) (Barbus
(1917):84, Brind (1919):15, Brüning (1919):98, Brüning semifasciolatus Brüning (1912):52, Mandée (1912):31,
(1920):48, Rachow (1921a):59, Rachow (1922a):29, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch (1914):152, Innes
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):22, (1917):85, Brind (1919):16, Brüning (1919):100,
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):82, Brüning (1929):54, Brüning (1920):50, Innes (1921):88, Mellen (1921):95,
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):115, Schreitmüller & Rachow (1921a):59, Hoogenboom (1922):13, Myers
Weise (1930):142, Bade (1931):483, Rachow (1922):12, Rachow (1922a):29, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1931):102, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Stoye (1932):95, Arnold Züchtereien (1923):16, Rachow (1925):25, Innes
(1933b):97, Coates (1934):78, Ladiges (1934):71, (1926):267, Baars (1927):27, Mellen (1927):132,
Peters (1934):131, Innes (1935):193, Mellen & Lanier Rachow (1927):42, Rachow (1928):51, Schreitmüller
(1935):111, Stoye (1935):127, Arnold & Ahl (1936):169, (1928):102, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):82, Brüning
Beirens (1938):70, Meinken in HMR (1939):317, (1929):56, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):115,
Kramer & Weise (1943):167, Aurell, Jacobsson & Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Bade (1931):484,
Lindgren (1949):251, Laursen (1949):51, Werner Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48], Kuijper & van
(1949):109, Hervey & Hems (1952):184, Brymer der Noort (1932):61, Stoye (1932):99, Arnold
(1954):105, Hoedeman (1954):205, Ladiges (1954):39, (1933b):98, Coates (1934):77, Kuijper & van der Noort
Innes (1957):239, Schneider & Whitney (1957):340, (1934):36, Ladiges (1934):74, Peters (1934):140c,
Makino (1958):22, McInerny & Gerard (1959):174, Innes (1935):198, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):200,
Sterba (1962):288, McInerny & Gerard (1966):174, Mellen & Lanier (1935):113, Stoye (1935):132, Arnold &
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):251, Hoedeman Ahl (1936):176, Meinken in HMR (1937):142, Beirens
(1974):464, de Oliveira (1977):152, Aquarien Atlas (1938):65, Chen (1938): 47, Werner (1939):97, Kramer
(1982):392, Varjo (1982):149, Kochetov (1989):116, & Weise (1943):170, Arnold (1949a):19, Aurell,
Sterba (1990):262, Mills (1993):50, Dawes (2002):168; Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):259, Laursen (1949):54,
Puntius lateristriga Arnold (1949a):91, Kramer & Weise Werner (1949):111, Beck (1950):100, Hervey & Hems
(1952):174, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):300, Meinken (1952):187, Brymer (1954):109, Hoedeman (1954):211,
(1955):20, Vogt (1956):75, Schultz & Vorderwinkler Ladiges (1954):39, Innes (1957):245, Schneider &
(1957):20, Usatenko et al. (1963):174, Sakurai, Whitney (1957):343, McInerny & Gerard (1959):182,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):52, Cánovas & Puigcerver Copin (1960):310, Sterba (1962):297, McInerny &
(2002):254; Barbus zelleri Arnold & Ahl (1936):183, Gerard (1966):182, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
281
(1968):259, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):52, Hoedeman Barbodes tumba Herre, 1924 "tumba"
(1974):476, de Oliveira (1977):158, van Ramshorst Barbodes umalii (Wood, 1968) "Agus barb"
(1977):213, Aquarien Atlas (1982):398, Varjo Barbodes xouthos (Kottelat & Tan, 2011) "Brunei
(1982):150, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):266, barb"
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):140, Dawes (2002):169; Barboides Brüning, 1929
Puntius semifasciolatus Bade (1923):74, Meinken (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
(1950):4, Kramer & Weise (1952):177, Axelrod & Barboides britzi Conway & Moritz, 2006 ??(Puntius
Schultz (1955):306, Meinken (1955):31, Vogt Puellus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):432; Barboides Gracilis
(1956):70, Schultz & Vorderwinkler (1957):22, Taborski Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):167) "yellow glass barb"
et al. (1957):150, Usatenko et al. (1963):176, Cánovas Barboides cameronensis (Thys van den
& Puigcerver (2002):265, Chen & Chang (2005):162, Audenaerde, 1971) (Raddabarbus cameronensis)
Krönke (2015):240, Zheng (2015):46; Barbus "Cameroon glass barb" = ? Barboides gracilis
semifasciolatus Var. Makino (1958):25; Capoeta Barboides gracilis Brüning, 1929 (Brüning
semifasciolatus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):151, (1930):203, Ladiges (1951):47, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):554; Barbus Chrysopterus (1995):166; Barbus lorenzi; ? Puntius Puellus Axelrod’s
Dürigen (1897):227, Geyer (1901):94, Bade Atlas (1989):432) "glass barb / Red Glass Barb /
(1907):382, Klunzinger (1909):43; Barbus Fasciolatus Afrikaans dwergbarbeeltje / Lorenz’ dwergbarbeel"
Mandée (1910a):17, Brüning (1911):26, Brüning Barbonymus Kottelat, 1999
(1912):52; Barbus sachsi Vereinigte Zierfisch- (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) ↔ Barbus / Neolissochilus /
Züchtereien (1923):25, Brüning (1929):59, Scholze & Poropuntius
Pötzschke (1930):115, Schreitmüller & Weise Barbonymus altus (Günther, 1868) (Vidthayanon
(1930):142, Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48], (2008):80; Barbus altus Sterba (1990):240, Aquarien
Arnold (1933b):98, Arnold & Ahl (1936):176, Meinken in Atlas Band 3 (1991):179) "redtailed tinfoil / False
HMR (1936):105, Werner (1939):97, Arnold (1949a):19, Tinfoil Barb / Tall Barb"
Werner (1949):111, Beck (1950):99, Sterba (1962):296, Barbonymus balleroides (Valenciennes, 1842)
de Oliveira (1977):156, Sterba (1990):266, Mills "Badèr merah"
(1993):54; Puntius sachsi Meinken (1950):4, Axelrod & Barbonymus belinka (Bleeker, 1860) "Padang tinfoil
Schultz (1955):307, Meinken (1955):30, Vogt barb"
(1956):73, Schultz & Vorderwinkler (1957):23, Exotic Barbonymus carnaticus (Jerdon, 1849) (Puntius
Tropical Fishes (1967):509, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):554, carnaticus Ranjit Daniels (2002):99; Barbodes
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):53; ? Barbus carnaticus Bleher (2018):336) "Carnatica carp" in
schuberti Arnold (1949b):74, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hypselobarbus ?
Lindgren (1949):258, Kramer & Weise (1952):193, Barbonymus collingwoodii (Günther, 1868) "Malay
Brymer (1954):108, Ladiges (1954):39, Axelrod & tinfoil barb"
Schultz (1955):307, McInerny & Gerard (1959):180, Barbonymus gonionotus (Bleeker, 1849) (Atack
Sterba (1962):296, McInerny & Gerard (1966):180, (2006):58, Vidthayanon (2008):82; Puntius gonionotus
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):258, Schiøtz & Shrestha (2008):78; Puntius viehoeveri Hervey & Hems
Dahlstrøm (1971):52, van Ramshorst (1977):214, Mills (1952):199) "tawes / Java Barb / Javanese Carp /
(1993):54; Puntius schuberti Meinken (1955):31, Vogt Silver Barb / Java Carp / Sawar Punti / Viehoever’s
(1956):73) "green barb / Halfbanded Barb / Barb" in ? Hypsibarbus
Thinbanded Barb / Chinese Barb / Halfstriped Barb / Barbonymus mahakkamensis (Ahl, 1922)
Golden Barb / Hong Kong Barb / Odessa II Barb / "Mahakam tinfoil barb"
Sachs’s Barb / Goldfin Barb / Brocade Barb / Barbonymus platysoma (Bleeker, 1855) "Surakarta
Schubert’s Barb / Brokaatbarbeel / Schuberti / Barbus tinfoil barb"
Semi / Goudvinbarbeel / Halfstreepbarbeel / Groene Barbonymus Schwanefeldii → Barbonymus altus
barbeel / Messingbarbeel / Japans voorntje" in ? Barbonymus schwanefeldii (Bleeker, 1854)
Eirmotus (Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):198, Chen & Chang
Barbodes sirang Herre, 1932 Extinct? "sirang" (2005):267, Vidthayanon (2008):82; Barbus
Barbodes snyderi (Oshima, 1919) (Puntius snyderi schwanefeldii Ladiges (1952):43, McInerny & Gerard
Chen & Chang (2005):168) "Taiwan barb / Snyder’s (1959):181, Makino (1961):22, Sterba (1962):297,
Barb" in ? Eirmotus McInerny & Gerard (1966):181, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Barbodes stigma (Valenciennes, 1844) ??(Barbus (1971):52, de Oliveira (1977):156, van Ramshorst
stigma Meinken (1930):8, Schreitmüller & Weise (1977):213, Aquarien Atlas (1982):398, Varjo
(1930):143, Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48], (1982):150, Kochetov (1989):114, Sterba (1990):240,
Arnold (1933b):98, Arnold & Ahl (1936):177, Mills (1993):55, Dawes (2002):169; Barbodes
Schreitmüller (1938):80, Meinken in HMR (1939):344, schwanefeldii Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):110,
Arnold (1949a):19, Werner (1949):112, Beck Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):582; Puntius schwanefeldii
(1950):100, Sterba (1962):298, van Ramshorst Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):53) "tinfoil barb /
(1977):214, Sterba (1990):267; Puntius stigma Meinken Goldfoil Barb / Stripetail Tinfoil Barb / Silver Barb /
(1955):32, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):512, Bleher Schwanefeld’s Barb / Lampam / Roodvinbarbeel /
(2018):732; ? Barbus sp. II Arnold & Ahl (1936):184; ? Siambarbeel"
Barbus sp. Indische Doppelfleckbarbe Schreitmüller Barbonymus strigatus (Boulenger, 1894) "Sabah
(1936):108) "Mysore barb / Stigma Barb" tinfoil barb"
Barbodes tras Herre, 1926 Extinct "Keithley barb" Barbonymus sunieri (Weber & de Beaufort, 1916)
Barbodes truncatulus (Herre, 1924) Extinct "Sedalit tinfoil barb"
"bitungu" Barbopsis Di Caporiacco, 1926
282
(CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) Barbus biharicus Antal, László & Kotlík, 2016

Barbopsis devecchii Di Caporiacco, 1926 "Somalian "Biharian barbel"
blind barb" Barbus Binotatus → Barbodes banksi
Barbucca Roberts, 1989 (BARBUCCIDAE) Barbus binotatus → Barbodes binotatus
Barbucca diabolica Roberts, 1989 (Ott (2017):129) Barbus Blockedi → Pethia conchonius x Pethia
"fire-eyed loach / Scooter Loach" nigrofasciata
Barbucca elongata Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2013 (Ott Barbus bocagei → Luciobarbus bocagei
(2017):129) "elongate fire-eyed loach / Phu Quoc Barbus borysthenicus Dybowski, 1862 (Barbus
Scooter Loach" barbus borystenicus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):126)
Barbuccidae (scooter loaches / Geisterschmerlen) "Dnieper barbel / Lotus Barbel"
(CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei) Barbus brachycephalus → Luciobarbus
Barbus Daudin, 1805 (CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae) [see brachycephalus
the polyphyletic Enteromius for the small African barbs] Barbus brueningi Schreitmüller, 1937 (Schreitmüller
↔ Arabibarbus / Barbonymus / Carasobarbus / (1937a):109) "Ostasiatische Scheckenbarbe / Brünings
Clypeobarbus / Dawkinsia / Desmopuntius / Scheckenbarbe" = ?? Barbodes banksi / binotatus
Discherodontus / Enteromius / Haludaria / Barbus callensis → Luciobarbus callensis
Hypselobarbus / Labeobarbus / Luciobarbus / Oliotius / Barbus caninus Bonaparte, 1839 (Seeley
Pethia / Poropuntius / Pseudobarbus / Puntigrus / (1886):119, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):279, Maitland
Puntioplites / Puntius / Sahyadria / Struntius / Systomus (2000):97, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):121, Freyhof et al.
/ Tor (2020a):64) "Insubrian barbel / Brook Barbel / Italian
Barbus Affinis Lateristriga → Barbodes dunckeri Brook Barbel / Dog Barbel / Beekbarbeel"
Barbus albanicus → Luciobarbus albanicus Barbus capito → Luciobarbus capito
Barbus altus → Barbonymus altus Barbus carottae → Luciobarbus graecus
Barbus alvarezi → Enteromius brazzai Barbus carpathicus Kotlík, Tsigenopoulos, Ráb &
Barbus amboseli → Enteromius amboseli Berrebi, 2002 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):121)
Barbus amphigramma → Enteromius paludinosus "Carpathian barbel / Slovakia Barbel / Western
Barbus analimaculatus Schreitmüller, 1929 (Barbus Carpathian Barbel"
Analipunctatus Schreitmüller (1936):108) "Barbus Barbus caudovittatus → Labeobarbus caudovittatus
Analipunktatus" = ?? Oreichthys or Pethia sp. Barbus Chlorotaenia → Enteromius ablabes / →
Barbus anatolicus Turan et al., 2018 "Anatolian Enteromius punctitaeniatus
barbel" Barbus cholorematicus Stephanidis, 1971
Barbus apogonostomatus → Enteromius salessei "Cholorema barbel"
Barbus artvinicus Kamensky, 1899 Barbus chrysotus → Barbodes semifasciolatus
Barbus aurantiacus → Enteromius radiatus Barbus ciscaucasicus Kessler, 1877 (Aquarien Atlas
Barbus babaulti → Enteromius apleurogramma Band 5 (1997):126, Maitland (2000):98, Kottelat &
Barbus balcanicus Kotlík, Tsigenopoulos, Ráb & Freyhof (2007):123) "Terek barbel / Caucasian Barbel"
Berrebi, 2002 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):118) "large- Barbus comizo → Luciobarbus comizo
spot barbel / Danube Barbel / Dinaric Mountains Barbus Congicus → Clypeobarbus pleuropholis
Barbel" Barbus congicus → Clypeobarbus congicus
Barbus barbus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pappenheim Barbus cyclolepis Heckel, 1837 (Greenhalgh
(1909):135, Ahl (1932):46, Schreitmüller (1933):164, (1999):124, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):278, Maitland
Kramer & Weise (1943):71, Sterba (1962):237, (2000):99, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):124) "Maritza
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):364, Axelrod’s Atlas barbel / Roundscaled Barbel / Thracian Barbel / Turkish
(1989):88, Tönsmeier (1989):152, Sterba (1990):240, Barbel / Bulgaarse barbeel / Turkse barbeel"
Greenhalgh (1999):120, Fletcher (2000):70, Gerstmeier Barbus cyclolepis waleckii → Barbus waleckii
& Romig (2000):275, Maitland (2000):96, van Emmerik Barbus cyri De Filippi, 1865 "Kura barbel / Sevan
& de Nie (2006):66, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):119, Barbel / Armenian Barbel / Armeense barbeel"
Krönke (2015):111; Cyprinus barbus Hibberd Barbus Deserti → Enteromius macrops
(1856):39, Hibberd (1860):76; Barbus Prévost Barbus Donaldsonsmithi → Enteromius baudoni
(1861):103; Barbus vulgaris Humphreys (1857):60, Barbus donaldsonsmithi → Enteromius perince
Seeley (1886):111, Arnold (1898):77; Barbus fluviatilis Barbus ercisianus → Barbus lacerta
Heß (1886):173, Lutz (1887):126, Bade (1896):377, Barbus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 "Ankara
Bade (1898):377, den Hollander (1900):113, Bade barbel / Anatolian Barbel"
(1901):105, Peter (1906):69, Bade (1907):378, Geyer Barbus euboicus Stephanidis, 1950 (Greenhalgh
(1909):89, Floericke (1909):48, Berndt (1911):211, (1999):125, Maitland (2000):99, Kottelat & Freyhof
Heimans (1912):133, Brüning (1919):98, Brüning (2007):125, Freyhof et al. (2020a):65) "Evia barbel /
(1920):47, Schreitmüller (1928):27, Brüning (1929):44, Euboean Barbel"
Bade (1931):482, Beirens (1938):270) "barbel / River Barbus Everetti → Barbodes dunckeri
Barb / Barbeel / Rivierbarbeel / Berm / Barbeeltje / Barf Barbus flomoi → Enteromius eburneensis
/ Barm / Berp / Jodenvis" Barbus fluviatilis → Barbus barbus
Barbus barbus x Barbus meridionalis Barbus foureaui → Labeobarbus bynni occidentalis
Barbus barbus borystenicus → Barbus borystenicus Barbus Frenatus → Puntius titteya
Barbus barilioides → Enteromius fasciolates Barbus fucini Costa, 1853 "Fucino barbel"
Barbus barryi → Labeobarbus wurtzi Barbus gambiensis → Enteromius macrops
Barbus bergi → Barbus tauricus Barbus goktschaicus → Barbus cyri
Barbus Bifasciatus → Puntius bimaculatus Barbus gourmansis → Enteromius stigmatopygus
283
Barbus graecus → Luciobarbus graecus Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):278, Maitland (2000):101,
Barbus graellsii → Luciobarbus graellsii Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):332, Kottelat & Freyhof
Barbus guiraonis → Luciobarbus guiraonis (2007):129, Ćaleta et al. (2015):51, Freyhof et al.
Barbus haasi Mertens, 1924 (Maitland (2000):100, (2020a):67; Barbus plebejus eques Seeley (1886):118)
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):125) "Iberian redfin barbel / "Padanian barbel / Po Barbel / Italian Barbel / Adriatic
Catalonian Barbel / Redbottom Barbel / Orange Barbel" Barbel / Italiaanse barbeel / Zuidbarbeel"
Barbus haasi x Barbus meridionalis Barbus plebejus kosswigi → Barbus lacerta
Barbus haerteli Schreitmüller, 1837 = ?? Barbodes or Barbus plebejus tauricus → Barbus tauricus
Systomus sp. Barbus pleurogramma → Enteromius paludinosus
Barbus hypsolepis → Clypeobarbus hypsolepis Barbus Pobeguini → Puntius bimaculatus
Barbus karunensis Khaefi et al., 2017 "Karun River Barbus pojeri → Labeobarbus caudovittatus
barbel" Barbus prespensis Karaman, 1924 (Maitland
Barbus kubanicus Berg, 1912 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2000):101, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):130) "Prespa
(2007):126) "Kuban barbel" barbel / Macedonian Barbel"
Barbus kubanicus x Barbus tauricus Barbus Puckelli → Puntius bimaculatus
Barbus Kuda → Systomus asoka Barbus puellus → Enteromius brevidorsalis
Barbus lacerta Heckel, 1843 "Tigris barbel / Ercis Barbus Punctitaeniatus→ Enteromius baudoni
Barbel / Kura Barbel" Barbus Pyrrhopterus → Pethia conchonius
Barbus lacerta cyri → Barbus cyri Barbus Rajanorum = Capoeta damascina x
Barbus Lateristriga → Barbodes dunckeri Luciobarbus pectoralis
Barbus lawrae → Enteromius perince Barbus rapax → Enteromius mattozi
Barbus Lineomaculatus → Enteromius trimaculatus Barbus rebeli Koller, 1925 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Barbus lufukiensis → Clypeobarbus congicus (2007):131) "Western Balkan barbel"
Barbus luhondo → Enteromius neumayeri 'Barbus' reinii Günther, 1874 Extinct "Tensift barbel"
Barbus macedonicus Karaman, 1928 (Maitland Barbus rionicus Kamensky, 1899 "Black Sea barbel
(2000):100, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):127) / Rioni Barbel"
"Macedonian barbel" Barbus rubellus → Enteromius radiatus
Barbus Macrops → Enteromius eutaenia / → Barbus rubricroceus → Enteromius venustus
Enteromius punctitaeniatus Barbus samniticus Lorenzoni et al., 2021 "Apulia
Barbus Maculatus → Barbodes binotatus barbel"
Barbus Mahecola → Dawkinsia filamentosa / → Barbus schneemanni → Enteromius apleurogramma
Dawkinsia assimilis Barbus schwanefeldii → Barbonymus schwanefeldii
Barbus meridionalis Risso, 1827 (Aquarien Atlas Barbus sclateri → Luciobarbus sclateri
Band 4 (1995):178, Greenhalgh (1999):122, Gerstmeier Barbus Semi → Barbodes semifasciolatus
& Romig (2000):279, Maitland (2000):100, Kottelat & Barbus setivimensis → Luciobarbus setivimensis
Freyhof (2007):127, Freyhof et al. (2020a):66) Barbus simplex → Pethia gelius
"western Mediterranean barbel / Southern Barbel / Barbus sperchiensis Stephanidis, 1950 (Kottelat &
Zuideuropese barbeel / Mediterrane barbeel" Freyhof (2007):131) "Sperchios barbel"
Barbus microcephalus → Luciobarbus microcephalus Barbus spurrelli → Enteromius ablabes
Barbus miliaris De Filippi, 1863 "Namak barbel" Barbus steindachneri → Luciobarbus steindachneri
Barbus nairobi → Labeobarbus oxyrhynchus Barbus strumicae Karaman, 1955 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Barbus nicholsi → Enteromius miolepis (2007):132) "Strumica barbel"
Barbus niluferensis Turan, Kottelat & Ekmekçi, Barbus Sumatranus → Puntigrus anchisporus / →
2009 "Simav barbel / Nilüfer River Barbel" Puntigrus partipentazona / → Puntigrus tetrazona
Barbus nummifer → Enteromius jacksoni Barbus svenssoni → Enteromius baudoni
Barbus oligolepis Battalgil, 1941 "Marmara barbel" Barbus taitensis → Enteromius paludinosus
Barbus orphoides → Systomus rubripinnis Barbus tauricus Kessler, 1877 (Seeley (1886):124,
Barbus pahangensis → Probarbus jullieni Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):133; Barbus plebejus tauricus
Barbus palustris → Enteromius radiatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):198; Barbus bergi
Barbus peloponnesius Valenciennes, 1842 Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):120) "Crimea barbel /
(Greenhalgh (1999):123, Gerstmeier & Romig Krimean Barbel / Bulgarian Barbel"
(2000):279, Maitland (2000):101, Kottelat & Freyhof Barbus tenuis → Pseudobarbus tenuis
(2007):127) "Peloponnese barbel / Balcan Barbel / Barbus thessalus Stephanidis, 1971 "Thessalian
Balkanbarbeel" barbel"
Barbus Pentazona → Desmopuntius hexazona Barbus Ticto → Pethia conchonius / → Pethia padamya
Barbus percivali → Enteromius neumayeri / → Pethia stoliczkana
Barbus pergamonensis Karaman, 1971 (Kottelat & Barbus trispilopleura → Enteromius humilis
Freyhof (2007):128) "Bergama barbel" Barbus Trispilos → Enteromius liberiensis
Barbus petenyi Heckel, 1852 (Seeley (1886):120, Barbus Trispilus → Enteromius liberiensis
Bade (1901):109, Bade (1907):379, Pappenheim Barbus tshopoensis → Enteromius brazzai
(1909):136, Brüning (1919):99, Brüning (1920):49, Ahl Barbus tyberinus Bonaparte, 1839 (Maitland
(1932):48 [47], Schreitmüller (1933):164, Kottelat & (2000):101, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):133, Freyhof et
Freyhof (2007):128) "Romanian barbel / Tisza River al. (2020a):68; Barbus Plebejus Eques Seeley
Barbel / Semmeling" (1886):118) "horse barbel / Tiber Barbel / Italian River
Barbus plebejus Bonaparte, 1839 (Seeley Barbel / Apennine Barbel / Tevere Barbel"
(1886):118, Ahl (1932):47 [48], Greenhalgh (1999):121, Barbus urmianus Eagderi et al., 2019 "Urmia barbel"
284
Barbus Viviparus → Enteromius bifrenatus Barilius stephensoni → Opsaridium zambezense

Barbus waleckii Rolik, 1970 (Kottelat & Freyhof Barilius tileo → Opsarius tileo
(2007):134) "Vistula barbel" = ? Barbus barbus x Barilius torsai Kumari et al., 2019 ??(Opsarius sp. 1
Barbus carpathicus Bleher (2018):623)
Barbus werneri → Enteromius werneri Barilius vagra (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal & Rao
Barbus woehlerti → Enteromius haasianus (1999):81, Shrestha (2008):96, Bleher (2018):364)
Barbus xanthos Güçlü et al., 2020 "Eşen barbel" "vagra baril / Halfband Hill Trout"
Barca snakehead → Channa barca Barilius zambezensis → Opsaridium zambezense
Barcheek darter → Etheostoma obeyense Baringo Nile Tilapia → Oreochromis niloticus
Barcoo grunter → Scortum barcoo baringoensis
Barilius Hamilton, 1822 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) ↔ Bario Myers, 1940 (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Opsaridium / Opsarius / Raiamas = ? Moenkhausia
Barilius arunachalensis Nath, Dam & Kumar, 2010 Bario australis (Eigenmann 1908) (Moenkhausia
(Bleher (2018):342) "Arunachal baril" australis Staeck (2008):124; Moenkhausia aff.
Barilius bakeri → Opsarius bakeri sanctaefilomenae Graça & Pavanelli (2007):68; ??
Barilius barila (Hamilton, 1822) (Biswas et al. Salmler sp. IV Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(2007):24, Shrestha (2008):94, Bleher (2018):346; ? (1923):172) "maconherinho"
Raiamas Guttatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):409, Bario ceros (Eigenmann, 1908) (Moenkhausia ceros
Kochetov (1989):126) "barred baril / Blotched Minnow / Géry (1977):442, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):284)
Barred Trout" "Ceros tetra"
Barilius barna → Opsarius barna Bario cosmops (Lima, Britski & Machado, 2007)
Barilius bendelisis → Opsarius bendelisis "lipstick tetra / Blackspot Moenkhausia / Lippenstift
Barilius bernatziki → Opsarius bernatziki karperzalm"
Barilius bicirratus (McClelland, 1842) = ? Barilius Bario cotinho (Eigenmann, 1908) (Moenkhausia
vagra cotinho Géry (1977):442, Ohara et al. (2017):214)
Barilius bola → Raiamas bola "cotinho tetra"
Barilius bonarensis Chaudhuri, 1912 = ? Barilius Bario diamantina (Benine, Castro & Santos, 2007)
barila "diamantina tetra"
Barilius borneensis → Opsarius koratensis Bario diktyota (Lima & Toledo-Piza, 2001) "Tuniupe /
Barilius buddhae → Opsarius pulchellus Tumuapé"
Barilius canarensis → Opsarius canarensis Bario forestii (Benine, Mariguela & Oliveira, 2009)
Barilius caudiocellatus → Opsarius caudiocellatus (Moenkhausia aff. sanctaefilomenae Graça & Pavanelli
Barilius christyi → Raiamas christyi (2007):68) "Foresti’s tetra"
Barilius corbetti → Raiamas bola Bario levidorsa (Benine, 2002) "Tapajos
Barilius evezardi Day, 1872 (Anna Mercy et al. moenkhausia"
(2007):29, Bleher (2018):359) "Poona troutbarb / Day’s Bario lineomaculatus (Dagosta, Marinho & Benine,
Baril" 2015) "Julio tetra"
Barilius gatensis → Opsarius gatensis Bario oligolepis (Günther, 1864) (Moenkhausia
Barilius guttatus → Raiamas guttatus oligolepis Rachow (1925):43, Innes (1926):272,
Barilius howesi → Opsarius howesi Rachow (1927):3, Rachow (1928):3, Schreitmüller &
Barilius huahinensis → Opsarius huahinensis Weise (1930):173, Rachow (1931):141, Stoye
Barilius infrafasciatus → Opsarius infrafasciatus (1932):123, Arnold (1933b):132, Kuijper & van der
Barilius jalkapoorei → Raiamas bola Noort (1934):90, Ladiges (1934):7, Peters (1934):241,
Barilius jayarami → Opsarius barna Innes (1935):118, Mellen & Lanier (1935):93, Stoye
Barilius kingsleyae → Raiamas buchholzi (1935):159, Arnold & Ahl (1936):101, Beirens
Barilius koratensis → Opsarius koratensis (1938):156, Rachow in HMR (1938):285, Werner
Barilius loati → Raiamas senegalensis (1939):73, Kramer & Weise (1943):157, Arnold
Barilius lujae → Leptocypris lujae (1949a):69, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):228,
Barilius macrostoma → Raiamas senegalensis Laursen (1949):31, Werner (1949):96, Beck
Barilius menoni → Opsarius tileo (1950):138, Hervey & Hems (1952):159, Kramer &
Barilius mesopotamicus Berg, 1932 "Mesopotamian Weise (1952):162, Brymer (1954):153, Hoedeman
minnow" (1954):140, Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod & Schultz
Barilius modestus Day, 1872 "Indus Baril" (1955):235, Innes (1957):163, Veldhuizen (1956):60,
Barilius moorii → Raiamas moorii Vogt (1956):60, Schneider & Whitney (1957):318,
Barilius nanensis → Opsarius koratensis Makino (1958):14, Copin (1960):208, Sterba
Barilius neavii → Opsaridium zambezense (1962):109, Whitern (1962):23, Usatenko et al.
Barilius neglectus → Hemigrammocypris neglecta (1963):163, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):407, Aurell,
Barilius ngawa → Opsarius ngawa Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):228, Schiøtz &
Barilius niloticus → Leptocypris niloticus Dahlstrøm (1971):24, Hoedeman (1974):680, van
Barilius orientalis → Raiamas senegalensis Ramshorst (1977):175, Géry (1977):443, Axelrod’s
Barilius ornatus → Opsarius ornatus Atlas (1989):169, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba
Barilius peringueyi → Opsaridium peringueyi (1990):110, Roman (1992):176, Mills (1993):97,
Barilius pulchellus → Opsarius pulchellus Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):105, Dawes (2002):206,
Barilius senegalensis → Raiamas senegalensis Ohara et al. (2017):218; Moenkhausia agassizii Staeck
Barilius shacra → Opsarius shacra (2008):125; ? Salmler sp. VI Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Barilius silex → Raiamas steindachneri Züchtereien (1923):174) "glass tetra / Glassy Tetra /
285
Grote diamantzalm" Parancistrus / Spectracanthicus

'Bario' pyrophthalma (Costa, 1994) (Moenkhausia 'Baryancistrus' beggini Lujan, Arce & Armbruster,
pyrophthalma Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):203, 2009 (L239 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):581,
Staeck (2008):124) "Boa tetra" Aqualog 21 (2004):175, L-Nummern Datz Special
Bario sanctaefilomenae (Steindachner, 1907) (2004):91, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):874, Seidel
?(Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae McInerny & Gerard (2008):200) "Bluefin Panaque / Blue Panaque /
(1959):263, Meinken in HMR (1961):1137, Sterba Panaque Azul / Blue Dwarf Pleco / L239 / Blauwvin
(1962):110, McInerny & Gerard (1966):263, Hoedeman panaque / Blauwe dwergpleco / Blauwe panaque"
(1974):681, de Oliveira (1977):109, van Ramshorst Baryancistrus chrysolomus Rapp Py-Daniel,
(1977):177, Géry (1977):443, Aquarien Atlas Zuanon & Ribeiro de Oliveira, 2011 (Camargo et al.
(1982):302, Varjo (1982):131, Axelrod’s Atlas (2013):137; L047 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):302,
(1989):169, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):110, Aqualog 1 (1995):24, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):35, Cánovas & (2002):390, Aqualog 21 (2004):63, L-Nummern Datz
Puigcerver (2002):104, Dawes (2002):206, Casciotta, Special (2004):46, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):524,
Almirón & Bechara (2003):108, Staeck (2008):123; ? Seidel (2008):81; [“L099”] Aqualog 1 (1995):44)
Salmler sp. IV Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien "mango plec / Magnum Orangeseam Pleco / L47 /
(1923):172) "redeye tetra / Yellowbanded Magnum Pleco"
Moenkhausia / Santa Filomena / Redeye Balloon Tetra 'Baryancistrus' demantoides Werneke, Sabaj Pérez,
/ Lambari-do-olhovermelho / Roodoog-diamantzalm / Lujan & Armbruster, 2005 (Seidel (2008):80; L200
Roodoogzalm / Roodoog-moenkhausia" Highfin Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):700) "Hi-fin green
Bario skolioplatus (Bertaco & Carvalho, 2005) phantom plec / Highfin Phantom / L200 Highfin"
"Comodora hemigrammus" Baryancistrus hadrostomus Oliveira, Rapp Py-
Bario steindachneri (Eigenmann, 1893) (Géry Daniel & Oyakawa, 2019 (L219 Aqualog 21
(1977):454, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):172, Kochetov (2004):165, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):87, Wels
(1989):104; Pedalibrycon Felipponei Exotic Tropical Atlas Band 2 (2005):537, Seidel (2008):83; L323
Fishes (1967):468) "Blotchtail Bario / Steindachner's Aqualog 21 (2004):212, L-Nummern Datz Special
Bario Tetra" (2004):111, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):542, Seidel
Bario uirapuru (Ohara & Lima, 2015) "Galero tetra" (2008):83; L324 Aqualog 21 (2004):212, L-Nummern
Bark catfish → Bunocephalus verrucosus Datz Special (2004):111, Wels Atlas Band 2
Barmoi Panchax → Epiplatys barmoiensis (2005):544, Seidel (2008):84) "Paru Baryancistrus /
Barnett River Gudgeon → Hypseleotris kimberleyensis L219 / Jari Baryancistrus / L323 / Powdered
Barombia → Pungu Baryancistrus / L324"
Barramunda → Neoceratodus forsteri Baryancistrus longipinnis (Kindle, 1895)
Barramundi → Scleropages formosus (Parancistrus longipinnis Burgess (1989):435)
Barramundi perch → Lates calcarifer "Tocantins Baryancistrus"
Barred Barb → Enteromius fasciolatus Baryancistrus micropunctatus Oliveira, Rapp Py-
Barred bichir → Polypterus delhezi Daniel & Oyakawa, 2019 (L319 Aqualog 21
Barred Chanchito → Mesonauta guyanae (2004):210, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):110, Wels
Barred Darter Tetra → Parodon caliensis Atlas Band 2 (2005):540, Seidel (2008):83) "Gold
Barred Glass Tetra → Phenagoniates macrolepis Droplet / Goldtröpfchen / Pingo de Ouro / L319"
Barred Grunter → Amniataba percoides Baryancistrus niveatus (Castelnau, 1855) (Wels
Barred Hemiodopsis → Hemiodus vorderwinkleri Atlas Band 2 (2005):515, Seidel (2008):80, Camargo et
Barred hemiodus → Hemiodus quadrimaculatus al. (2013):149; Parancistrus niveatus Burgess
Barred knifefish → Steatogenys elegans (1989):435, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):380,
Barred Knifefish → Steatogenys duidae Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):389; L026 Aqualog 1
Barred Lamprologus → Neolamprologus fasciatus (1995):17, Aqualog 21 (2004):48, L-Nummern Datz
Barred loach → Nemacheilus fasciatus Special (2004):40) "Snowflake Bristlenose / Niveatus
Barred Loach → Syncrossus beauforti Pleco / Tocantins Baryancistrus / Kieser Pleco / White
Barred Millionsfish → Phalloptychus januarius Spotted Pleco / L26 / Sneeuwvlokpleco"
Barred minnow → Opsaridium zambezense Baryancistrus sp. Altamira (L019 ? Aqualog 1
Barred pencilfish → Nannostomus espei (1995):13, Aqualog 21 (2004):43, L-Nummern Datz
Barred Rainbowfish → Chilatherina fasciata Special (2004):38, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):522,
Barred Siamese Catfish → Pseudomystus siamensis Seidel (2008):81, Camargo et al. (2013):151) "Xingu
Barred sorubim → Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum Hypostomus / L19 / White Spotted Pleco"
Barred spiny eel → Macrognathus pancalus Baryancistrus sp. Araguarí (L057 Aqualog 1 (1995):27,
Barred splitfin → Chapalichthys encaustus Aqualog 21 (2004):67, L-Nummern Datz Special
Barred tigerfish → Datnioides polata (2004):49, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):526) "Black
Barredtail corydoras → Hoplisoma cochui Baryancistrus / Yellowseam Ancistrus / L57"
Barredtail Dwarf Cichlid → Nanochromis nudiceps Baryancistrus sp. Cametá (L003 Aqualog 1 (1995):7,
Barredtail Mystus → Mystus nigriceps Aqualog 21 (2004):34, L-Nummern Datz Special
Barredtail Parilus → Nanochromis parilus (2004):34) "Cameta Baryancistrus / Tocantins
Barredtail pearlfish → Notholebias minimus Panaque / L3 / Total White / L3a / Weissling" = ?
Barredtail Rivulus → Cynodonichthys magdalenae Baryancistrus niveatus
Barton’s Cichlid → Herichthys bartoni Baryancistrus sp. Pará (L068 Aqualog 1 (1995):33,
Baryancistrus Rapp Py-Daniel, 1989 Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):380, Aqualog 21
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Ancistomus / (2004):73, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):52, Wels
286
Atlas Band 2 (2005):526; ? Baryancistrus sp. Rio Xingu Band 2 (2005):548; ? LDA116; ? LDA117) "gold
Camargo et al. (2013):153) "Whitespot Blacky / L68 / nugget pleco / Golden Nugget / L18 / Yellowseam
Xingu Snowball" Baryancistrus / L81 / Xingu Orangeseam Pleco / L81b /
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Anapu (Wels Atlas Band 2 L81n / Broadseam Baryancistrus / L85 / Xingu
(2005):549) Baryancistrus / L177 / Baryancistrus Rio Iriri / LDA60 /
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Araguari (Wels Atlas Band 2 LDA116 / New Stardust / LDA117 / Goudkorrelpleco /
(2005):549, Seidel (2008):84) Iriri goudkorrelpleco / Xingu Baryancistrus"
Baryancistrus sp. Rio do Pará (LDA082 Aqualog 21 Barynotus → Labeobarbus
(2004+):262) "LDA82" Barynotus albus → Carasobarbus luteus
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Iriri (Wels Atlas Band 2 Barynotus verhoeffi → Carasobarbus chantrei
(2005):550) Basilichthys Girard, 1855
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim (L364 L-Nummern (ATHERINOPSIDAE>Atherinopsinae)
Datz Special (2004):121, Wels Atlas Band 2 Basilichthys archaeus (Cope, 1878)
(2005):544, Seidel (2008):84) "Jamanxim Basilichthys australis Eigenmann, 1928 (Aqualog 13
Baryancistrus / L364" (2002):48) "southern Basilichthys"
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Jari 1 → Baryancistrus Basilichthys microlepidotus (Jenyns, 1841)
micropunctatus Basilichthys semotilus (Cope, 1874)
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Jari 2 → Baryancistrus Basilichthys sp. Río Loa
hadrostomus Basket Hap → Mylochromis lateristriga
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Paru → Baryancistrus Bassam Tetra → Hemigrammus marginatus
hadrostomus Bastaardgepen → Hemiramphidae
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós (L142 Aqualog 1 Bata → Bangana bata
(1995):56, Aqualog 21 (2004):116, L-Nummern Datz Batanga → Dormitator
Special (2004):70, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):532, Batanga lebretonis microphthalmus → Dormitator
Seidel (2008):82; LDA033 Aqualog 21 (2004):235; ? lebretonis
Baryancistrus sp. Mancha Grande Ohara et al. Batasio Blyth, 1860 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae)
(2017):260) "snowball pleco / Tapajos Baryancistrus / Batasio affinis Blyth, 1860
L142 / Big Whitespot Pleco / LDA33 / Snowball" Batasio batasio (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 1 (L115 Aqualog 1 (1989):70, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):98, Aquarien Atlas
(1995):49, Aqualog 21 (2004):100, L-Nummern Datz Band 6 (2002):484, Shrestha (2008):147) "tista batasio
Special (2004):63, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):530, / Translucent Catfish / Batasio"
Seidel (2008):82; L248 Aqualog 1 (1995+):96, Aqualog Batasio (Rama) chandramara (Hamilton, 1822)
21 (2004):180) "Trombetas Ancistrus / L115 / Mega (Chandramara chandramara Burgess (1989): 70,
Snowball Pleco / L248 / Cuminá Snowball" Tekriwal & Rao (1999):101, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 2 (L274 Aqualog 21 (2002):486) "headstander catfish / Golden
(2004):195, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):100, Wels Headstander Catfish / Hovering Catfish / Gold Shadow
Atlas Band 2 (2005):538, Seidel (2008):83) Catfish / Hummingbird Catfish / Asian Cory" in
"Orangespot Baryancistrus / L274" Chandramara ?
Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 3 (L384 L-Nummern Batasio convexirostrum Darshan, Anganthoibi &
Datz Special (2004):126, Wels Atlas Band 2 Vishwanath, 2011
(2005):546, Seidel (2008):84) "Netted Baryancistrus / Batasio dayi (Vinciguerra, 1890)
L384" Batasio elongatus Ng, 2004
Baryancistrus sp. Tocantins (L084 Aqualog 1 Batasio fasciolatus Ng, 2006
(1995):37, Aqualog 21 (2004):81, L-Nummern Datz Batasio feruminatus Ng & Kottelat, 2008 "Golden
Special (2004):56) "Tocantins Baryancistrus / L84" = ? Asian Cat / Black & Yellow Lancer"
Baryancistrus longipinnis / niveatus Batasio flavus Plamoottil, 2015 "Kerala Yellow Cat"
Baryancistrus sp. Tocantins I (Wels Atlas Band 2 Batasio fluviatilis (Day, 1888) (Mystus havmolleri
(2005):550) = ? Baryancistrus longipinnis / niveatus Sands (1985):106, Burgess (1989):69) "Batasio
Baryancistrus sp. Tocantins II (Wels Atlas Band 2 Tigrinus"
(2005):551) = ? Baryancistrus longipinnis / niveatus Batasio macronotus Ng & Edds, 2004 (Shrestha
Baryancistrus xanthellus Rapp Py-Daniel, Zuanon & (2008):148) "Batasio"
Ribeiro de Oliveira, 2011 (Camargo et al. (2013):141; Batasio merianiensis (Chaudhuri, 1913)
L018 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):280, Aqualog 1 Batasio niger → Batasio affinis
(1995):13, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):365, Aqualog Batasio ( ? Rama) pakistanicus Mirza & Jan, 1989
21 (2004):42, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):38, Batasio procerus Ng, 2008
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):518, Seidel (2008):81; ? Batasio (Rama) rama (Hamilton, 1822) = ? Batasio
L081 Aqualog 1 (1995):35, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 chandramara
(1995):280, Aqualog 21 (2004):78, L-Nummern Datz Batasio sharavatiensis Bhatt & Jayaram, 2004
Special (2004):55, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):528, Batasio spilurus Ng, 2006
Seidel (2008):82; L085 Aqualog 1 (1995):37, Aqualog Batasio tengana (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess
21 (2004):81; L177 Aqualog 1 (1995):66, Aquarien (1989):47, ? Tekriwal & Rao (1999):99, Biswas et al.
Atlas Band 4 (1995):280, Aqualog 21 (2004):136, L- (2007):63) "Assamese Mottled Catfish / Assamese
Nummern Datz Special (2004):78, Wels Atlas Band 2 Batasio"
(2005):534, Seidel (2008):82; LDA060 Aqualog 21 Batasio tigrinus Ng & Kottelat, 2001
(2004):249; ? Parancistrus sp. [“L020”] Aqualog 1 Batasio travancoria Hora & Law, 1941 (Burgess
(1995):14; ? Baryancistrus sp. Brasilien Wels Atlas (1989):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):484, Anna
287
Mercy et al. (2007):148) "Malabar batasio" (2015):388, Konings (2019):410)

Bates’s Chromidotilapia → Benitochromis batesii Bathybates minor Boulenger, 1906 (Axelrod
Bathyaethiops Fowler, 1949 (1993):33, Konings (1998):135, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(ALESTIDAE>Petersiinae) ↔ Brachypetersius (2002):824, Konings (2015):388, Konings (2019):409)
Bathyaethiops altus (Boulenger, 1899) Bathybates vittatus Boulenger, 1914 (Axelrod
(Phenacogrammus (Brachypetersius) altus Hoedeman (1993):33, Konings (1998):138, Konings (2015):391,
(1956):560; Phenacogrammus altus Géry (1977):31, Konings (2019):414)
Sterba (1990):193, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):92) Bathycetopsis → Cetopsis
"Bikoro tetra" Bathyclarias → Clarias
Bathyaethiops atercrinis Mamonekene & Stiassny, Bathyclarias gigas → Clarias worthingtoni
2012 "Nairi tetra" Bathyclarias ilesi → Clarias nyasensis
Bathyaethiops baka Moritz & Schliewen, 2016 Bathyclarias jacksoni → Clarias nyasensis
"Moloundou tetra" Bathyclarias loweae → Clarias nyasensis
Bathyaethiops Breuseghemi → Bathyaethiops Bathygobius Bleeker, 1878 (GOBIIDAE) [this genus
caudomaculatus includes not listed marine species]
Bathyaethiops breuseghemi (Poll, 1945) (Aquarien Bathygobius burtoni (O’Shaughnessy, 1875)
Atlas Band 4 (1995):24; Phenacogrammus Bathygobius casamancus (Rochebrune, 1880)
breuseghemi Géry (1977):35, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Bathygobius cocosensis (Bleeker, 1854) "Cocos
(1991):94) "Luembe tetra / African Moon Characin / frillgoby / Suji-kumo-haze"
Breuseghem’s Tetra / Roodschouder-Congozalmpje" Bathygobius cyclopterus (Valenciennes, 1837)
Bathyaethiops cadwaladeri (Fowler, 1930) "cyclops frillgoby / Spotted Frillgoby / Yahazu-haze"
(Phenacogrammus cadwaladeri Géry (1977):31) Bathygobius fuscus (Rüppell, 1830) (Sterba
"Lulua tetra" (1962):761, Sterba (1990):835) "dusky frillgoby /
Bathyaethiops Caudomaculatus → Bathyaethiops Brown Goby / Frill Goby / Kumo-haze"
breuseghemi Bathygobius kreftii (Steindachner, 1866) "Krefft’s
Bathyaethiops caudomaculatus (Pellegrin, 1925) frillgoby"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):24; Phenacogrammus Bathygobius meggitti (Hora & Mukerji, 1936)
(Microlepidalestes) caudomaculatus Hoedeman "Meggitt’s goby"
(1956):559; Phenacogrammus caudomaculatus Géry Bathygobius padangensis (Bleeker, 1851) "Padang
(1977):35, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):401; Bathyaethiops goby / Kuro-yahazu-haze"
Fowleri Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):115) "African Bathygobius panayensis (Jordan & Seale, 1907)
moon tetra / African Moonfish / Afrikaanse maantetra" Bathygobius soporator (Valenciennes, 1837)
Bathyaethiops flammeus Moritz & Schliewen, 2016 (Goldstein (2000):392; Gobius soporator Arnold
"Bakere River tetra" (1933b):120, Arnold (1949a):49) "frillfin goby / Silkfin
Bathyaethiops Fowleri → Bathyaethiops Goby / mapo aguado"
caudomaculatus Batrachocephalus Bleeker, 1846 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
Bathyaethiops greeni Fowler, 1949 (Aquarien Atlas Batrachocephalus mino (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess
Band 4 (1995):26; Phenacogrammus greeni Géry (1989):162, Vidthayanon (2008):148) "froghead sea
(1977):35) "Green’s tetra" catfish / Fin-eater Sea Catfish / Beardless Sea Catfish"
Bathyaethiops pseudonummifer (Poll, 1967) Batrachocottus Berg, 1903 (COTTIDAE)
(Phenacogrammus pseudonummifer Géry (1977):31; Batrachocottus baicalensis (Dybowski, 1874)
Brachypetersius pseudonummifer Aquarien Atlas Band (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):950) "bighead Baikal
4 (1995):26) sculpin / Largehead Baikal Sculpin"
Bathybagrus Bailey & Stewart, 1984 Batrachocottus multiradiatus Berg, 1907 "many-
(CLAROTEIDAE) spine bighead sculpin / Multiradiate Baikal Sculpin"
Bathybagrus tetranema Bailey & Stewart, 1984 Batrachocottus nikolskii (Berg, 1900) "fat Baikal
(Burgess (1989):66, Seegers (2008):61) "fourbarbel sculpin"
Tanganyika catfish" Batrachocottus talievi Sideleva, 1999 "Taliev’s
Bathybates Boulenger, 1898 bighead sculpin"
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Batrachoides Lacepède, 1800
Bathybates fasciatus Boulenger, 1901 (Goffin (BATRACHOIDIDAE>Batrachoidinae) [this genus
(1909):151, Axelrod (1993):33, Konings (1998):135, includes not listed marine species]
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):824, Konings (2015):388, Batrachoides gilberti Meek & Hildebrand, 1928
Konings (2019):409) "large-eye toadfish / sapo ojón"
Bathybates ferox Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin Batrachoides goldmani Evermann & Goldsborough,
(1909):150, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):508, Axelrod 1902 "Mexican freshwater toadfish / sapo mexicano"
(1993):33, Konings (1998):138, Konings (2015):387, Batrachoides liberiensis (Steindachner, 1867) "hairy
Konings (2019):410) “Mackerel Cichlid" toadfish"
Bathybates graueri Steindachner, 1911 (Axelrod Batrachoides pacifici (Günther, 1861) "Panama
(1993):33, Konings (1998):138, Konings (2015):391, toadfish"
Konings (2019):414) Batrachoides sp. Río Usumacinta "Usumacinta
Bathybates hornii Steindachner, 1911 (Axelrod Toadfish"
(1993):33, Konings (1998):138, Konings (2015):391, Batrachoides surinamensis (Bloch, 1801) "pacuma
Konings (2019):413) toadfish"
Bathybates leo Poll, 1956 (Axelrod (1960b):26, Batrachoides waltersi Collette & Russo, 1981
Axelrod (1993):33, Konings (1998):135, Konings "multipored toadfish / sapo peludo"
288
Batrachoididae (toadfishes / Froschfische / padvissen / Beaufortia cyclica Chen, 1980 "Longzhow hillstream
kikvorsvissen) (BATRACHOIDIFORMES) loach" = ? Beaufortia elongata
Batrachomoeus Ogilby, 1908 Beaufortia daon (Mai, 1978)
(BATRACHOIDIDAE>Halophryninae) [this genus Beaufortia elongata (Mai, 1978)
includes not listed marine species] Beaufortia huangguoshuensis Zheng & Zhang,
Batrachomoeus trispinosus (Günther, 1861) 1987 "Huangguoshu hillstream loach"
(Vidthayanon (2008):160) "threespine frogfish / Beaufortia intermedia Tang & Wang, 1997 "Sandu
Threespined Toadfish" hillstream loach"
Batrachops → Crenicichla Beaufortia kweichowensis (Fang, 1931) (Duffill
Batrachops nemopterus → Crenicichla proteus (2011a):7, Zheng (2015):126, Ott (2017):94; ?
Batrachops punctulatus → Crenicichla reticulata Beaufortia Leveretti Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):143,
Batrachops scottii → Crenicichla lacustris Ott (2000):134, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):286)
Batrachus → Batrachoides "butterfly hillstream loach / Chinese Hillstream Loach /
Batrachus grunniens → Allenbatrachus grunniens Kweichow Hillstream Loach / Chinese Butterfly Loach /
Batrichthys grunniens → Allenbatrachus grunniens Hong-kong Plec / Beauforts modderkruiper"
Batrochoglanis Gill, 1858 (PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE) Beaufortia Leveretti → Beaufortia kweichowensis
Batrochoglanis acanthochiroides (Güntert, 1942) Beaufortia leveretti (Nichols & Pope, 1927) (Zheng
(Pseudopimelodus raninus acanthochiroides Franke (2015):125) "Nodoa hillstream loach"
(1985):286, Burgess (1989):276, Sterba (1990):380) Beaufortia liui Chang, 1944 "Loshan hillstream loach"
"Venezuelan Bumblebee Catfish" Beaufortia loos (Mai, 1978)
Batrochoglanis castaneus Shibatta, 2019 "Aripuanã Beaufortia niulanensis Chen, Huang & Yang, 2009
Frog Catfish" "Niulan hillstream loach"
Batrochoglanis mathisoni (Fernández-Yépez, 1972) Beaufortia pingi (Fang, 1930) ?(Dutta (1966):92)
(Pseudopimelodus mathisoni Burgess (1989):276) "Upper Chinese Algae-eater"
"Venezuela Frog Catfish" = ?? Beaufortia polylepis Chen, 1982 "Yiliang hillstream
Batrochoglanis melanurus Shibatta & Pavanelli, loach"
2005 "Darktail Frog Catfish" Beaufortia szechuanensis (Fang, 1930) "Omei-shien
Batrochoglanis raninus (Valenciennes, 1840) hillstream loach"
??(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):74, Ahl Beaufortia yunnanensis (Li, Lu & Mao, 1988)
(1932):57, Zuanon et al. (2015):108, Grant (2021):187; "Yunnan hillstream loach"
Pimelodus raninus Arnold (1933b):142; Beaufortia zebroida (Fang, 1930) "zebra hillstream
Pseudopimelodus raninus Arnold & Ahl (1936):251, loach"
Arnold (1949a):89, Sterba (1962):419, Aquarien Atlas Beautiful Scaled Characin → Copella callolepis
Band 2 (1985):564, Franke (1985):286, Burgess Beauty Mouthbrooder → Betta pulchra
(1989):267, Kochetov (1989):142, Sterba (1990):379, Beckfords karperzalm → Nannostomus beckfordi
Mills (1993):169; Pseudopimelodus acanthochirus Beckford’s Pencilfish → Nannostomus beckfordi
Arnold (1935):119, Arnold & Ahl (1936):251, Arnold Bedotia Regan, 1903 (BEDOTIIDAE)
(1949a):89, Sterba (1962):418; Microglanis Parahybae Bedotia albomarginata Sparks & Rush, 2005
McInerny & Gerard (1959):343, McInerny & Gerard (Chevoleau (2016):13) "whitemargin rainbowfish"
(1966):343, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):400, Bedotia alveyi Jones, Smith & Sparks, 2010
Kochetov (1989):144) "frog catfish / Frog Marbled (Chevoleau (2016):13) "Makira rainbowfish"
Catfish / Big Bumblebee Catfish / Peruvian Mottled Bedotia Geayi → Bedotia madagascariensis
Catfish" Bedotia Geayi Tricolor → Bedotia madagascariensis
Batrochoglanis transmontanus (Regan, 1913) Bedotia geayi Pellegrin, 1907 (Aqualog 13 (2002):56,
(Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):174; Pseudopimelodus Chevoleau (2016):13) "redtail silverside / Madagassian
raninus transmontanus Franke (1985):286, Burgess Silverside"
(1989):276, Sterba (1990):381) "Colombian Mottled Bedotia leucopteron Loiselle & Rodriguez, 2007
Catfish / Barbudo negro" (Chevoleau (2016):13; Bedotia sp. Lazana Aqualog 13
Batrochoglanis villosus (Eigenmann, 1912) (Ohara (2002):57) "whitefin rainbowfish / Whitefin Bedotia"
et al. (2017):289; Pseudopimelodus raninus villosus Bedotia longianalis Pellegrin, 1914 (Aquarien Atlas
Franke (1985):286, Burgess (1989):276, Sterba Band 6 (2002):1024, Aqualog 13 (2002):56, Chevoleau
(1990):380; ? Pseudopimelodus Raninus Roman (2016):13) "longfin rainbowfish / Longfin Silverside /
(1992):58, Sands (1997):87) "Spottedtail Frog Catfish" Forktail Silverside / Yellowfin Bedotia"
Bavispe sucker → Catostomus leopoldi Bedotia madagascariensis Regan, 1903 (Aqualog 13
Bayad → Bagrus bajad (2002):58, Dawes (2002):248, Chevoleau (2016):32;
Bayou darter → Nothonotus rubrus Bedotia Geayi Veldhuizen (1955):88, Holly in HMR
Beacon Fish → Hemigrammus ocellifer (1965):1282, Dutta (1966):25, McInerny & Gerard
Bean’s Cichlid → Mayaheros beani (1966):487, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):116, Schiøtz
Bearded Catfish → Scleromystax barbatus & Dahlstrøm (1971):126, Hoedeman (1974):720, van
Beardless barb → Cyclocheilichthys apogon Ramshorst (1977):389, Aquarien Atlas (1982):822,
Beaufort’s Cardinalfish → Glossamia beauforti Varjo (1982):187, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):435, Kochetov
Beaufort’s Loach → Syncrossus beauforti (1989):188, Sterba (1990):616, Mills (1993):181,
Beaufort’s Rasbora → Trigonopoma pauciperforatum Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):264, Cánovas &
Beaufortia Hora, 1932 Puigcerver (2002):447) "Madagascar rainbowfish /
(GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Pseudogastromyzontinae) Madagascan Rainbow (Fish) / Redtail Silverside /
Beaufortia buas (Mai, 1978) Bedotia Geayi / Bedotia Geayi Tricolor / Madagaskar-
289
regenboogvis / Bedotia" Belligobio Jordan & Hubbs, 1925 (GOBIONIDAE) =

Bedotia marojejy Stiassny & Harrison 2000 ? Hemibarbus
(Aqualog 13 (2002):57, Chevoleau (2016):13) Belligobio eristigma Jordan & Hubbs, 1925
"Marojejy rainbowfish / Marojejy Bedotia / Spotted "Okayama gudgeon"
Bedotia" Belligobio mylodon (Berg, 1907) "Keumsan River
Bedotia masoala Sparks, 2001 (Chevoleau gudgeon"
(2016):13) "Masoala rainbowfish / Masoala Silverside" Belligobio nummifer (Boulenger, 1901) "Ningpo
Bedotia sp. Ankarefo → Bedotia sp. Sahambavy gudgeon"
Bedotia sp. Ankavanana (Aqualog 13 (2002+):147) = Belligobio pengxianensis Lo, Yao & Chen, 1977
? Bedotia sp. Ankavia "Sichuan gudgeon"
Bedotia sp. Ankavia (Aqualog 13 (2002+):147) Belobranchus Bleeker, 1856 (ELEOTRIDAE)
"Turquoise Bedotia" Belobranchus belobranchus (Valenciennes, 1837)
Bedotia sp. Ankazobe (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):666, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Bedotia sp. Antalaha → Bedotia sp. Ankavia (1997):1012) "throatspine gudgeon / Longhead Goby /
Bedotia sp. Beforana → Bedotia leucopteron Eri-toge-haze"
Bedotia sp. Bemarivo (Aqualog 13 (2002):57) Belobranchus segura Keith, Hadiaty & Lord, 2012
Bedotia sp. Betampona 1 (Aqualog 13 (2002+):147) "Gilles gudgeon / Redbrown Throatspine Gudgeon"
"Betampona-Santroko Bedotia" Belodontichthys Bleeker, 1857 (SILURIDAE)
Bedotia sp. Betampona 2 (Aqualog 13 (2002+):147) Belodontichthys dinema (Bleeker, 1851) (Burgess
"Betampona-Ivoloina Bedotia" (1989):82) "Upturned Jaw Sheathfish"
Bedotia sp. Garassa Belodontichthys truncatus Kottelat & Ng, 1999
Bedotia sp. Henandrano (Vidthayanon (2008):124) "twistedjaw sheatfish /
Bedotia sp. Ivoloina Dracula Sheatfish"
Bedotia sp. Lazana → Bedotia leucopteron Belone guianensis → Potamorrhaphis guianensis
Bedotia sp. Mahanara (Aqualog 13 (2002+):149) Belonesox Kner, 1860 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
"Mahanara Bedotia" Belonesox belizanus Kner, 1860 (Mandée
Bedotia sp. Makira → Bedotia alveyi (1910a):25, Mandée (1910b):57, Brüning (1911):28,
Bedotia sp. Manombo Brüning (1912):54, Brüning (1914a):3, Stansch
Bedotia sp. Maroantsetra "Bedotia Longianalis" (1914):190, Innes (1917):85, Brind (1919):14, Brüning
Bedotia sp. Marosivy (1919):101, Brüning (1920):50, Innes (1921):81,
Bedotia sp. Namorona (Aqualog 13 (2002):57) Rachow (1921a):59, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte
"Namorona Bedotia" Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):451, Bade (1923):89,
Bedotia sp. Nosivolo 1 (Aqualog 13 (2002):57) Rachow (1925):26, Innes (1926):267, Rachow
Bedotia sp. Nosivolo 2 (Aqualog 13 (2002):58) (1927):80, Rachow (1928):113, Schreitmüller
Bedotia sp. Ranomafana → Bedotia sp. Namorona (1928):66, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):83, Brüning
Bedotia sp. Sahambavy (Aqualog 13 (2002+):149) (1929):131, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):143,
"Sahambavy Bedotia / Blackfin Bedotia" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):144, Bade (1931):651,
Bedotia sp. Sambava Rachow (1931):104, Ahl (1932):67, Kuijper & van der
Bedotia sp. Vatomandry Noort (1932):25, Stoye (1932):53, Arnold (1933b):99,
Bedotia sp. Vevembe → Bedotia albomarginata Magnin (1933):28, Coates (1934):69, Kuijper & van der
Bedotia sp. Vondrozo → Bedotia albomarginata Noort (1934):123, Ladiges (1934):139, Peters
Bedotia sp. Whitefin → Bedotia leucopteron (1934):117, Innes (1935):287, Kuijper & van der Noort
Bedotia tricolor Pellegrin, 1932 (Aqualog 13 (1935):172, Mellen & Lanier (1935):192, Stoye
(2002+):149, Chevoleau (2016):13) "Manakara (1935):75, Arnold & Ahl (1936):352, Rachow in HMR
rainbowfish / Streamlined Bedotia / Tricolor Bedotia" (1937):157, Beirens (1938):29, Werner (1939):47,
Bedotiidae (Malagasy rainbowfishes / Madagaskar- Kramer & Weise (1943):212, Arnold (1949a):21, Aurell,
Ährenfische / Malagasische regenboogvissen) Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):322, Laursen (1949):98,
(ATHERINIFORMES>Atherinoidei) Werner (1949):164, Beck (1950):183, Hervey & Hems
Bedula → Nandus (1952):275, Kramer & Weise (1952):219, Brymer
Beekforel → Salmo trutta (1954):213, Hoedeman (1954):377, Werner (1954):81,
Beekmodderkruipers → Cobitidae Axelrod & Schultz (1955):464, Innes (1957):342,
Beekprik → Lampetra planeri Schneider & Whitney (1957):436, Vogt (1957):47,
Beekridder → Salvelinus alpinus Sterba (1962):558, Usatenko et al. (1963):192, Exotic
Beektandkarpers → Aplocheilinae Tropical Fishes (1967):117, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Beensnoek → Lepisosteus osseus Lindgren (1968):322, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):89,
Beensnoeken → Lepisosteidae Jacobs (1973):77, Hoedeman (1974):884, van
Beentongen → Osteoglossidae Ramshorst (1977):312, Aquarien Atlas (1982):590,
Beira Notho(branch) → Nothobranchius melanospilus Santos (1987):236, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):314,
Beirabarbus → Enteromius Kochetov (1989):174, Sterba (1990):584, Sakurai,
Bekbroedende kempvis → Betta pugnax Sakamoto & Mori (1993):206, Wischnath (1993):71,
Bekbroeder → Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor Dawes (1995):170, Aqualog 9 (1998):86, Dawes
Belem Agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii (2002):273, Monks (2006):98, Meyer (2015):18;
Belem Cupido → Biotodoma cupido Belonesox belizanus maxillosus Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Belem Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma caetei (1995):476) "pike killifish / Viviparous Pike / Pike
Belgian Falg Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus Topminnow / Pike Livebearer / Dwarf Pike / Mexican
Belgische vlagzalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus Topminnow / picudito / Levendbarend snoekje /
290
Levenbarende snoektandkarper" Belted Barb → Desmopuntius hexazona

Belonesox belizanus maxillosus → Belonesox Belted Fundulus → Fundulus cingulatus
maxillosus Belted Leporinus → Leporinus maculatus
Belonesox maxillosus Hubbs, 1936 "northern pike Belted Spiny-eel → Macrognathus circumcinctus
killifish" Beluga (Sturgeon) → Acipenser huso
Belonidae (needlefishes / green gars / Hornhechte / Belut → Monopterus albus
gepen) (BELONIFORMES>Exocoetoidei) Benga Aulonocara → Aulonocara baenschi
Belonion Collette, 1966 (BELONIDAE>Beloninae) Bengaals vuurtje → Dario dario
Belonion apodion Collette, 1966 Bengal Danio → Devario devario
Belonion dibranchodon Collette, 1966 Bengal loach → Botia Dario
Belonocharax → Ctenolucius Bengala Gray, 1834 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae)
Belonoglanis Boulenger, 1902 Bengala elanga (Hamilton, 1822) (Shrestha
(AMPHILIIDAE>Doumeinae) (2008):97; Rasbora elanga Brittan (1972):203;
Belonoglanis brieni Poll, 1959 (Burgess (1989):114, Megarasbora elanga Biswas et al. (2007):37) "bengala
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):228, Seegers barb / Dedhaura"
(2008):147) "Brien’s armoured catfish" Benitochromis Lamboj, 2001
Belonoglanis tenuis Boulenger, 1902 (Sands (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(1985):38, Burgess (1989):111, Kochetov (1989):137, Benitochromis batesii (Boulenger, 1901) (Aquarien
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):226, Seegers Atlas Band 6 (2002):827, Linke & Staeck (2002):32,
(2008):147) "large armoured catfish" Lamboj (2004):129; Chromidotilapia batesii Staeck
Belonophago Giltay, 1929 (DISTICHODONTIDAE) (1977):246, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):854,
Belonophago hutsebouti Giltay, 1929 (Géry Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):536, Kochetov (1989):196,
(1977):94) "Giltay's distichodontid" Sterba (1990):748, Axelrod (1993):450, Linke & Staeck
Belonophago tinanti Poll, 1939 (Géry (1977):94, (1994b):27) "Bates’s Chromidotilapia"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):228, Kochetov (1989):87) Benitochromis conjunctus Lamboj, 2001 (Aquarien
"needle fin-eater / Kinshasa Distichodontid / Geepzalm" Atlas Band 6 (2002):828, Linke & Staeck (2002):34,
Belontia Myers, 1923 Lamboj (2004):131) "Chromidotilapia Finleyi Muyuka"
(OSPHRONEMIDAE>Belontiinae) Benitochromis finleyi (Trewavas, 1974) (Linke &
Belontia hasselti (Cuvier, 1831) (Meinken (1956):63, Staeck (2002):36, Lamboj (2004):132; Chromidotilapia
Makino (1961):37, Vierke (1978):69, Aquarien Atlas finleyi Staeck (1977):128, Aquarien Atlas (1982):684,
(1982):626, Vierke (1986):81, Axelrod’s Atlas Kochetov (1989):196, Sterba (1990):748, Axelrod
(1989):620, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):845, (1993):451, Linke & Staeck (1994b):35, Aquarien Atlas
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):191, Aqualog 6 Band 6 (2002):842) "Mungo Chromidotilapia"
(1997):17, Linke (1998):24, Dawes (2002):235, Linke Benitochromis nigrodorsalis Lamboj, 2001
(2013):27; Polyacanthus hasselti Mandée (1911a):42) (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):830, Linke & Staeck
"Malay combtail / Java Combtail / Honeycomb Combtail (2002):38, Lamboj (2004):133, Chevoleau (2014):35;
/ Van Hasselts kempvis" Chromidotilapia Finleyi Linke & Staeck (1994b):37)
Belontia signata jonklaasi Benl & Terofal, 1975 "Chromidotilapia Finleyi Moliwe"
(Vierke (1978):63, Vierke (1986):62, Pethiyagoda Benitochromis riomuniensis (Thys van den
(1991):262, Aqualog 6 (1997):18, Cánovas & Audenaerde, 1981) (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Puigcerver (2002):873) "Pectoralspot Combtail / Slim (2002):830, Linke & Staeck (2002):40, Lamboj
Ceylonese Combtail" = ? Belontia signata (2004):134; Nanochromis riomuniensis Kochetov
Belontia signata signata (Günther, 1861) (Arnold & (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):472; Chromidotilapia Finleyi
Ahl (1936):397, Arnold (1936):113, Schreitmüller Linke & Staeck (1994b):39; Parananochromis sp. Rio
(1936):115, Beirens (1938):107, Rachow in HMR Muni Linke & Staeck (1994b):119, Aquarien Atlas Band
(1938):240, Werner (1939):129, Kramer & Weise 6 (2002):926) "Chromidotilapia Finleyi Campo /
(1943):227, Arnold (1949a):21, Aurell, Jacobsson & Chromidotilapia Finleyi Lobe"
Lindgren (1949):346, Werner (1949):136, Hervey & Benitochromis sp. Eseka (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Hems (1952):306, Brymer (1954):277, Ladiges (2002):834, Linke & Staeck (2002):42, Lamboj
(1954):57, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):529, Innes (2004):130; Chromidotilapia Batesii Linke & Staeck
(1957):402, Meinken (1956):64, Vogt (1957):59, (1994b):29, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):586)
McInerny & Gerard (1959):366, Makino (1961):35, Benitochromis ufermanni Lamboj, 2001 (Aquarien
Sterba (1962):782, McInerny & Gerard (1966):366, Atlas Band 6 (2002):832, Linke & Staeck (2002):44,
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):118, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lamboj (2004):135; Chromidotilapia sp. Mondemba
Lindgren (1968):346, Hoedeman (1974):963, van Linke & Staeck (1994b):58) "Mondemba Chromido-
Ramshorst (1977):381, Vierke (1978):63, Aquarien tilapia"
Atlas (1982):626, Vierke (1986):62, Axelrod’s Atlas Benjamin’s Catfish → Entomocorus benjamini
(1989):612, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):845, Benny Tetra → Creagrutus melasma
Pethiyagoda (1991):261, Mills (1993):140, Sakurai, Benthochromis Poll, 1986
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):191, Aqualog 6 (1997):18, (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Linke (1998):25, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):872, Benthochromis horii Takahashi, 2008 (Konings
Dawes (2002):236, Linke (2013):29; Polyacanthus (2015):382, Konings (2019):404; Benthochromis Tricoti
signatus Mandée (1911a):42, Arnold (1933b):144, Beck Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):585, Konings (1998):158)
(1950):236) "Ceylonese combtail / Combtail "Zambian Tricoti / Princess of the Deep / Bentho-
Paradisefish / Combtail / Ceylonese kempvis" chromis sp. Nord / Benthochromis sp. Msabala / Horii
Belt Cichlid → Vieja zonata Mahale"
291
Benthochromis melanoides (Poll, 1984) (Konings Benthophilus svetovidovi Pinchuk & Ragimov, 1979
(1998):158, Konings (2015):382, Konings (2019):405; "Svetovidov’s tadpole goby"
Haplotaxodon melanoides Axelrod (1993):59) Bentos Tetra → Hyphessobrycon heteresthes
Benthochromis Tricoti → Benthochromis horii Berdmore’s Loach → Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei /
Benthochromis tricoti (Poll, 1948) (Staeck & Linke → Syncrossus berdmorei
(1996a):33, Konings (1998):158, Konings (2015):382, Berg River redfin → Pseudobarbus burgi
Konings (2019):405; Haplotaxodon tricoti Axelrod Bergia altipinnis → Pseudocorynopoma doriae
(1993):59) Bergiaria Eigenmann & Norris, 1901
Benthophiloides Beling & Iljin, 1927 (PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae)
(GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) [this genus includes a not Bergiaria plantana (Steindachner, 1908) (Burgess
listed marine species] (1989):281)
Benthophiloides brauneri Beling & Iljin, 1927 Bergiaria westermanni (Lütken, 1874) (Burgess
(Maitland (2000):235, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):554) (1989):261; Iheringichthys westermanni Santos
"beardless tadpole goby / Brauner’s Tadpole Goby / (1987):126; Pimelodus westermanni Kochetov
Banded Tadpole Goby" (1989):144) "Papa-isca"
Benthophilus Eichwald, 1831 Bergmeervallen → Astroblepidae
(GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) Berkenkamp’s Panchax → Epiplatys berkenkampi
Benthophilus abdurahmanovi Ragimov, 1978 Berlijnse kruizing → Xiphophorus hellerii x Xiphophorus
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):556) "Abdurakhmanov’s maculatus
tadpole goby" Bermpje → Barbatula barbatula
Benthophilus baeri Kessler, 1877 (Kottelat & Freyhof Berney’s Shark Cat → Neoarius berneyi
(2007):556) "Baer’s tadpole goby" Berthold’s Killie → Scriptaphyosemion bertholdi
Benthophilus casachicus Ragimov, 1978 (Kottelat & Bertinichthys → Luciobarbus
Freyhof (2007):556) "Kazakhstan tadpole goby / Bertinius → Luciobarbus
Estuary Volga Goby" Betadevario Pramod et al., 2010
Benthophilus ctenolepidus Kessler, 1877 "spiny- (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae)
scaled tadpole goby / South Caspian Goby" Betadevario ramachandrani Pramod et al., 2010
Benthophilus durrelli Boldyrev & Bogutskaya, 2004 (Cottle (2010):93, Bleher (2018):368) "Sita danio / Blue
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):557) "Don tadpole goby" Danio / Neon Danio"
Benthophilus granulosus Kessler, 1877 (Maitland Betta Bleeker, 1849
(2000):235, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):558) "granular (OSPHRONEMIDAE>Trichogastrinae)
tadpole goby / Rough Tadpole Goby" Betta akarensis Regan, 1910 (Mandée (1911a):43,
Benthophilus grimmi Kessler, 1877 "Grimm’s Vierke (1986):83, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):616, Kochetov
tadpole goby" (1989):226, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):640, Aqualog
Benthophilus kessleri Berg, 1927 "Kessler’s tadpole 6 (1997):19, Linke (2013):38; Betta climacura Aquarien
goby" Atlas Band 3 (1991):644, Aqualog 6 (1997):23, Linke
Benthophilus leobergius Berg, 1949 (Kottelat & (1998):36; Betta Taeniata Vierke (1986):99) "Akar
Freyhof (2007):559) "Caspian stellate tadpole goby" betta / Sarawak Betta / Akara Mouthbrooder / Akara
Benthophilus leptocephalus Kessler, 1877 Mouthbrooder Var. I / Akara Mouthbrooder Var. II /
"slenderhead tadpole goby / Small Head Goby" Ladderfin Betta / Ladder Mouthbrooder"
Benthophilus leptorhynchus Kessler, 1877 Betta albimarginata Kottelat & Ng, 1994 (Aqualog 6
"longnose tadpole goby / Short-snout Pugolovka" (1997):19, Linke (1998):27, Linke (2013):39)
Benthophilus macrocephalus (Pallas, 1787) "Whiteseam Fighter / Malinau Fighter"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):976, Maitland Betta Anabatoides → Betta balunga /→ Betta edithae /
(2000):236, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):559) "Caspian → Betta midas
tadpole goby" Betta anabatoides Bleeker, 1851 ?(Mandée
Benthophilus magistri Iljin, 1927 (Kottelat & Freyhof (1911a):43, Vierke (1978):99, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(2007):560) "Azov tadpole goby" (1985):794, Vierke (1986):83, Axelrod’s Atlas
Benthophilus mahmudbejovi Ragimov, 1976 (1989):619, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):846,
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):561) "smallspine tadpole Aqualog 6 (1997):20, Linke (1998):29, Linke (2013):41)
goby / Mahmudbejov’s Tadpole Goby" "giant betta / Pearly Betta / Large Unspotted
Benthophilus nudus Berg, 1898 (Kottelat & Freyhof Mouthbrooder / Large Mouthbrooder"
(2007):562) "Black Sea tadpole goby / River Tadpole Betta antoni Tan & Ng, 2006 (Linke (2013):42; Betta
Goby" sp. Sanggau Aqualog 6 (1997):41, Linke (1998):74)
Benthophilus persicus Kovačić et al., 2021 "Persian "Sanggau Mouthbrooder / Anton’s Betta"
tadpole goby" Betta apollon Schindler & Schmidt, 2006 (Linke
Benthophilus pinchuki Ragimov, 1982 "Pinchuk’s (2013):43) "Apollo Fighter" = ? Betta ferox
tadpole goby" Betta aurigans Tan & Lim, 2004 (Linke (2013):45)
Benthophilus ragimovi Boldyrev & Bogutskaya, "Goldbelly Mouthbrooder"
2004 "Ragimov’s tadpole goby" Betta balunga Herre, 1940 (Vierke (1978):100, Vierke
Benthophilus spinosus Kessler, 1877 "spiny tadpole (1986):85, Kochetov (1989):226, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
goby / Spiny Pugolovka" (1997):642, Aqualog 6 (1997):20, Linke (1998):31,
Benthophilus stellatus (Sauvage, 1874) (Aquarien Linke (2013):46; Betta Anabatoides Aquarien Atlas
Atlas Band 3 (1991):978, Greenhalgh (1999):185, Band 2 (1985):795) "Balunga Mouthbrooder"
Maitland (2000):236, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):563) Betta bellica Sauvage, 1884 (Leonhardt in Zernecke
"stellate tadpole goby / Zvezdtsjataja pugalovka" (1906):177, Mandée (1906):28, Peter (1906):67,
292
Knauer (1907):195, Mandée (1907):27, Geyer kempvis"

(1909):103, Mandée (1911a):43, Brind (1914):21, Betta compuncta Tan & Ng, 2006 (Linke (2013):59)
Stansch (1914):79, Innes (1917):85, Brind (1919):14, "Tattoo Fighter"
Brüning (1919):101, Brüning (1920):50, Rachow Betta cracens Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):60)
(1921a):60, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Betta dennisyongi Tan, 2013 (Linke (2013):62)
Züchtereien (1923):218, Rachow (1925):26, Rachow "Northern Rubra Betta"
(1927):98, Rachow (1928):147, Brüning (1929):160, Betta dimidiata Roberts, 1989 (Aqualog 6 (1997):26,
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):132, Bade (1931):725, Linke (1998):38, Linke (2013):64) "Dwarf
Rachow (1931):104, Ahl (1932):74, Stoye (1932):151, Mouthbrooder"
Arnold (1933b):99, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):234, Betta edithae Vierke, 1984 (Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Mellen & Lanier (1935):159, Stoye (1935):201, Arnold & (1985):794, Vierke (1986):87, Axelrod’s Atlas
Ahl (1936):397, Beirens (1938):102, Werner (1989):611, Kochetov (1989):226, Aqualog 6 (1997):26,
(1939):129, Rachow in HMR (1942):743, Arnold Linke (1998):39, Linke (2013):65; ? Betta sp. Mantang
(1949a):21, Werner (1949):137, Beck (1950):227, Aqualog 6 (1997):40) "Edith’s Betta / Edith’s
Hervey & Hems (1952):309, Axelrod & Schultz Mouthbrooder / Mantang Mouthbrooder"
(1955):530, Meinken (1956):75, Vogt (1957):60, Sterba Betta enisae Kottelat, 1995 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1962):783, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):119, Vierke (1997):648, Aqualog 6 (1997):26, Linke (1998):40,
(1978):100, Vierke (1986):85, Axelrod’s Atlas Linke (2013):66; Betta sp. Northwest Kalimantan
(1989):613, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):846, Aqualog 6 (1997):40) "blueband betta / Blueband
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):642, Mills (1993):141, Mouthbrooder"
Aqualog 6 (1997):20, Linke (1998):32, Cánovas & Betta falx Tan & Kottelat, 1998 (Linke (2013):67;
Puigcerver (2002):874, Dawes (2002):236, Linke Betta Fusca Brüning (1919):101, Brüning (1920):50,
(2013):47; Betta fasciata Berndt (1911):229, Mandée Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):235; Betta Picta
(1911a):43, Arnold & Ahl (1936):398, Beirens Sumatra Aqualog 6 (1997):33) "Sumatran
(1938):103, Werner (1939):129, Arnold (1949a):21, Mouthbrooder / Betta Picta / Betta Edithae"
Werner (1949):138, Beck (1950):228, Meinken Betta fasciata → Betta bellica
(1956):76, Vogt (1957):60, Sterba (1962):784, van Betta ferox Schindler & Schmidt, 2006 (Linke
Ramshorst (1977):381, Vierke (1978):105, Vierke (2013):69; Betta Pugnax ? Linke (1998):55) "Betta
(1986):88, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):846; Pugnax" = ? Betta apollon
Betta Gallica Stansch (1909):32) "slim betta / Slender Betta Foerschi → Betta mandor
Betta / Striped Fighting Fish / Slim Fighting Fish / Giant Betta foerschi Vierke, 1979 (Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Fighting Fish / Striped Betta / Bellicose Fighting Fish / (1985):796, Vierke (1986):89, Axelrod’s Atlas
Green Jungle Fighting Fish / Gebande kempvis / (1989):611, Kochetov (1989):226, Aquarien Atlas Band
Roodbruine kempvis / Prachtkempvis / Prachtkampvis / 4 (1995):570, Aqualog 6 (1997):27, Linke (1998):41,
Gestreepte kempvis / Gestreepte kampvis" Linke (2013):71; Betta sp. Tangkiling Aqualog 6
Betta bleekeri → Betta pugnax (1997):41, Linke (1998):65) "Chameleon Betta /
Betta brederi → Betta pugnax Foersch’s Betta / Tangkiling Mouthbrooder"
Betta Breviobesus → Betta pinguis Betta fusca Regan, 1910 ?(Mandée (1911a):43,
Betta breviobesa Tan & Kottelat, 1998 (Aqualog 6 Vierke (1986):90, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):648,
(1997+):128, Linke (2013):48) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):646, Aqualog 6
Betta brownorum Witte & Schmidt, 1992 (Aquarien (1997):27, Linke (1998):42, Linke (2013):73) "dusky
Atlas Band 4 (1995):566, Aqualog 6 (1997):21, Linke betta / Dark Betta / Brown Mouthbrooder"
(1998):33, Linke (2013):49) "Brown’s Red Dwarf Betta gladiator Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):74)
Fighter" "Gladiator Fighter"
Betta burdigala Kottelat & Ng, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas Betta hendra Schindler & Linke, 2013 (Linke
Band 5 (1997):644, Aqualog 6 (1997):22, Linke (2013):75) "Palangka Bubblenest Brooder"
(1998):34, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):750, Linke Betta hipposideros Ng & Kottelat, 1994 (Linke
(2013):51) "Red Brown Dwarf Fighter" (2013):76) "Hippo Fighter"
Betta Cambodia → Betta splendens Betta ibanorum Tan & Ng, 2004 (Linke (2013):77;
Betta channoides Kottelat & Ng, 1994 (Aqualog 6 Betta Climacura Linke (1998):36; ? Betta sp. Skrang
(1997):22, Linke (2013):54; Betta sp. Pampang River Aqualog 6 (1997):41) "Skrang River
Aqualog 6 (1997+):124, Linke (1998):71) "Snakehead Mouthbrooder"
Fighter / Pampang Dwarf Mouthbrooder" Betta ideii Tan & Ng, 2006 (Linke (2013):78; Betta cf.
Betta chini Ng, 1993 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 patoti Aqualog 6 (1997):32; Betta sp. Pulau Laut
(1997):641, Aqualog 6 (1997):22, Linke (2013):55) Aqualog 6 (1997):41, Linke (1998):73) "Pulau Laut
"Chini Mouthbrooder" Mouthbrooder"
Betta chloropharynx Kottelat & Ng, 1994 (Aqualog 6 Betta imbellis Ladiges, 1975 (Vierke (1978):105,
(1997):22, Linke (1998):35, Linke (2013):56) Aquarien Atlas (1982):630, Vierke (1986):91, Axelrod’s
"Greenthroat Mouthbrooder" Atlas (1989):613, Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba
Betta climacura → Betta akarensis (1990):847, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):650, Mills
Betta coccina Vierke, 1979 (Aquarien Atlas (1993):141, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):176,
(1982):628, Vierke (1986):86, Axelrod’s Atlas Aqualog 6 (1997):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1989):611, Kochetov (1989):226, Aquarien Atlas Band (1997):650, Linke (1998):43, Dawes (2002):236, Linke
3 (1991):646, Aqualog 6 (1997):23, Linke (1998):37; (2013):80; Betta Rubra Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Betta Fasciata Aquarien Atlas (1982):629, Linke (1997):650) "crescent betta / Peaceful Betta /
(2013):57) "Winered Betta / Winered Fighter / Rode
293
Paddyfield Fighting-fish / Kleine kempvis / Sikkelkemp- (1933b):100, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):235,
vis" Arnold & Ahl (1936):399, Werner (1939):128, Arnold
Betta imbellis x Betta splendens "Copper Betta / (1949a):21, Werner (1949):138, Beck (1950):228,
Dragon Betta" Ladiges (1953):41, Hoedeman (1956):709, Meinken
Betta imbellis (female) x Betta splendens (male) "Neon (1956):77, Vogt (1957):60, McInerny & Gerard
Betta / Armadillo Betta" (1959):367, Sterba (1962):784, McInerny & Gerard
Betta krataios Tan & Ng, 2006 (Linke (2013):84; (1966):367, Hoedeman (1974):972, Vierke (1978):107,
Betta sp. Kapuas) "False Dimidiata" Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):798, Vierke (1986):93,
Betta kuehnei Schindler & Schmidt, 2009 (Linke Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):847, Aqualog 6
(2013):86) "Blue Throat Fighting Fish" (1997):33, Linke (1998):52, Linke (2013):106; Betta
Betta lehi Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):88) "Jealous trifasciata Mandée (1911a):43; ? Betta Rubra Brüning
Betta / Sarawak Betta" (1929):161) "spotted betta / Javan Mouthbrooder /
Betta livida Ng & Kottelat, 1992 (Aquarien Atlas Lancetfin Picta / Painted Betta / Javan Mouthbrooding
Band 5 (1997):645, Aqualog 6 (1997):31, Linke Fighting Fish / Javaanse kempvis / Muilbroedende
(1998):46, Linke (2013):89; ? Streifen-Kampffisch kempvis"
Arnold (1937):84) "Selangor Red Fighter" Betta picta Sumatra → Betta falx
Betta Macrophthalma → Betta waseri Betta pinguis Tan & Kottelat, 1998 (Linke
Betta macrophthalma → Betta pugnax (2013):109)
Betta macrostoma Regan, 1910 (Mandée Betta prima Kottelat, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1911a):43, Vierke (1978):107, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1997):651, Aqualog 6 (1997):35, Linke (1998):54,
(1985):796, Vierke (1986):92, Axelrod’s Atlas Linke (2013):110) "Threelined Mouthbrooder / Blue
(1989):611, Kochetov (1989):226, Aqualog 6 (1997):31, Lace / Chantaburi Mouthbrooder / Betta Taeniata"
Linke (1998):47, Linke (2013):90) "spotfin betta / Betta Pugnax → Betta splendens / → Betta stigmosa /
Brunei Beauty / Peacock Mouthbrooder / Peacock → Betta ferox
Mouthbrooder Red" Betta pugnax (Cantor, 1849) ?(Stansch (1909):32,
Betta mahachaiensis Kowasupat et al., 2012 (Linke Brüning (1911):28, Mandée (1911a):43, Brüning
(2013):92) "Pla Kad Pa Mahachai" (1912):54, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):231,
Betta mahachaiensis x Betta splendens Brüning (1914d):92, Stansch (1914):79, Crandall
Betta mandor Tan & Ng, 2006 (Linke (2013):94; Betta (1917):347, Innes (1917):85, Brind (1919):14, Brüning
sp. Mandor Aqualog 6 (1997):40, Linke (1998):70; (1919):101, Brüning (1920):50, Mellen (1921):92,
Betta sp. Mandor 4 Aqualog 6 (1997):40; Betta sp. Rachow (1921a):60, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte
Mandor 5 Aqualog 6 (1997):40) "Mandor Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):219, Bade (1923):173,
Mouthbrooder / Mandor Mouthbrooder Type 4 / Mandor Rachow (1925):26, Mellen (1927):120, Rachow
Mouthbrooder Type 5" (1927):98, Rachow (1928):146, Brüning (1929):163,
Betta midas Tan, 2009 (Linke (2013):95; Betta sp. aff. Bade (1931):725, Rachow (1931):104, Ahl (1932):74,
anabatoides Aqualog 6 (1997):38, Linke (1998):62) Stoye (1932):150, Arnold (1933b):99, Magnin
"Betta Anabatoides" (1933):37, Coates (1934):139, Arnold & Ahl (1936):400,
Betta miniopinna Tan & Tan, 1994 (Aqualog 6 Beirens (1938):103, Werner (1939):128, Rachow in
(1997):32, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):645, Linke HMR (1942):700, Arnold (1949a):21, Aurell, Jacobsson
(1998):49, Linke (2013):96) "Bintan Fighter / Smallfin & Lindgren (1949):346, Werner (1949):138, Beck
Fighter" (1950):228, Brymer (1954):278, Innes (1957):408,
Betta nuluhon Kamal, Tan & Ng, 2020 "hillstream Meinken (1956):79, Vogt (1957):60, Sterba (1962):784,
mouthbrooder" Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):346, Hoedeman
Betta obscura Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):97) (1974):972, van Ramshorst (1977):381, Vierke
"Betta Edithae" (1978):108, Aquarien Atlas (1982):630, Vierke
Betta ocellata de Beaufort, 1933 (Aqualog 6 (1986):94, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):615, Kochetov
(1997):32, Linke (1998):50, Linke (2013):98) "Eye-spot (1989):226, Sterba (1990):847, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Betta / Dragon Betta / Betta Unimaculata" (1997):648, Linke (1998):54, Dawes (2002):237, Linke
Betta pallida Schindler & Schmidt, 2004 (Linke (2013):111; Betta bleekeri Mandée (1911a):43, Brüning
(2013):99) "Southern Thailand Betta" = ? Betta prima (1929):162; Betta macrophthalma Mandée (1911a):43,
Betta pallifina Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):100) ? Aqualog 6 (1997):31; Betta brederi Arnold
Betta pardalotos Tan, 2009 (Linke (2013):101) (1935):104, Innes (1935):277, Arnold & Ahl (1936):398,
"Spotted Mouthbrooder" Werner (1939):129, Arnold (1949a):21, Werner
Betta Patoti → Betta unimaculata (1949):138, Beck (1950):227, Hervey & Hems
Betta patoti Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 ?(Aqualog 6 (1952):309, Brymer (1954):277, Axelrod & Schultz
(1997):32, Linke (2013):102) "Black Betta / Dark (1955):531, Meinken (1956):76, Vogt (1957):60, Sterba
Mouthbrooder / Ventralless Mouthbrooder / Orange (1962):783, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):120,
Zebra Mouthbrooder" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):613, Kochetov (1989):226,
Betta persephone Schaller, 1986 (Kochetov Sterba (1990):846, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):644;
(1989):226, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):656, Betta sp. Brüning (1914d):95; ? Betta Fusca Brüning
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):645, Aqualog 6 (1929):161; Mouth-breeding Betta Stoye (1935):200)
(1997):32, Linke (1998):51, Linke (2013):103) "Dwarf "Penang betta / Malayan Forest Betta / Penang
Betta / Black Small Fighter / Black Betta" Mouthbrooding Fighting Fish / Lesser Mouthbreeding
Betta Phuket → Betta imbellis Betta / Mouthbrooding Betta / Mouthbrooding Fighting-
Betta pi Tan, 1998 (Linke (2013):104) "Π Fighter" fish / Malayan Forest Fighting-fish / Malayan Betta /
Betta picta (Valenciennes, 1846) (Arnold Java Betta / Breder’s Betta / Bori Pat Mouthbrooder /
294
Bukit Merah Mouthbrooder / Brown Operculum Betta sp. Mahachai → Betta mahachaiensis
Mouthbrooder / Kota Tinggi Mouthbrooder / Mersing Betta sp. Malinau → Betta albimarginata
Mouthbrooder / Penang Mouthbrooder / Penang Betta / Betta sp. Mandor → Betta mandor
Pinang Mouthbrooder / Puching Mouthbrooder / Tasik Betta sp. Mantang → Betta edithae
Kenyir Mouthbrooder / Giant Betta / Bigeye Betta sp. Medas
Mouthbrooder / Bigeye Mouthbrooder Var I / Betta sp. Muara Teweh = ? Betta unimaculata
Muilbroedende kempvis / Bekbroedende kempvis / Betta sp. Nam Tok Krating → Betta prima
Bekbroedende kampvis" Betta sp. Northwest Kalimantan → Betta enisae
Betta pulchra Tan & Tan, 1996 (Aqualog 6 (1997):36, Betta sp. Orange-head "Candy Mouthbrooder" = ?
Linke (1998):56, Linke (2013):113) "Beauty Betta compuncta
Mouthbrooder" Betta sp. Ost-Kalimantan (Linke (1998):71, Linke
Betta raja Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):114) "Betta (2013):136)
Fusca" Betta sp. Palangkaraya → Betta hendra
Betta renata Tan, 1998 (Linke (2013):115) "Kidney Betta sp. Pampang → Betta channoides
Mouthbrooder" Betta sp. Pangkalanbun → Betta uberis
Betta Rubra → Betta splendens Betta sp. Pekan Nanas = ? Betta waseri
Betta rubra Perugia, 1893 (Mandée (1911a):43, Betta sp. Pudukuali → Betta strohi
Rachow (1925):26, Brüning (1929):161, Rachow Betta sp. Pulau Laut → Betta ideii
(1931):104, Arnold (1933b):99, Vierke (1978):109, Betta sp. Red-stripe = ? Betta pallifina
Kochetov (1989):226, Aqualog 6 (1997):36, Linke Betta sp. Sanggau → Betta antoni
(2013):116) "Toba betta / Red Sumatran Fighter / Aceh Betta sp. Sarawak / Semantan → Betta lehi
Fighter" Betta sp. Satun (Linke (2013):137) "Satun Fighter"
Betta rutilans Witte & Kottelat, 1991 (Aquarien Atlas Betta sp. Sebangau → Betta hendra
Band 4 (1995):566, Aqualog 6 (1997):36, Linke Betta sp. Sematan (Linke (2013):139) "Sematan
(1998):57, Linke (2013):118) "Reddish Dwarf Fighter" Fighter"
Betta schalleri Kottelat & Ng, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas Betta sp. Sengalang (Linke (2013):140) "Sengalang
Band 5 (1997):646, Aqualog 6 (1997):37, Linke Fighter / Senggalang Fighter"
(1998):58, Linke (2013):119) "Schaller’s Betta sp. Skrang River → Betta ibanorum
Mouthbrooder" = ? Betta fusca Betta sp. Sukadana → Betta uberis
Betta siamorientalis Kowasupat et al., 2012 (Linke Betta sp. Sungai Dareh (Linke (2013):141)
(2013):120) "Black Imbellis / Betta cf. Imbellis / Betta sp. Tana Merah (Aqualog 6 (1997+):126, Linke
Vietnam Black Fighting-fish / Black Fighter" (1998):75, Linke (2013):142) "Orange Zebra
Betta simorum Tan & Ng, 1996 (Aqualog 6 (1997):37, Mouthbrooder" = ? Betta patoti
Linke (2013):122) "Simor Fighter / Sim’s Betta" Betta sp. Tangkiling → Betta foerschi
Betta simplex Kottelat, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Betta sp. Tarantang (Aqualog 6 (1997):41, Linke
(1995):568, Aqualog 6 (1997):37, Linke (1998):59, (1998):76; Betta Foerschi Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Linke (2013):123) "Simple Mouthbrooder / Krabi (1995):570) "Tarantang Mouthbrooder" = ? Betta
Mouthbrooder" strohi
Betta smaragdina Ladiges, 1972 (Vierke (1978):110, Betta sp. Tideng Pale (Linke (1998):77, Linke
Aquarien Atlas (1982):632, Vierke (1986):95, Axelrod’s (2013):143)
Atlas (1989):616, Kochetov (1989):226, Aqualog 6 Betta sp. Waeng (Linke (2013):144) "Waeng Betta"
(1997):25, Linke (1998):60, Dawes (2002):237, Linke Betta sp. Yao Koi (Linke (2013):145)
(2013):125) "blue betta / Emerald Betta / Emerald Betta spilotogena Ng & Kottelat, 1994 (Aquarien
Fighter / Peaceful Betta / Emerald Green Betta / Blue Atlas Band 5 (1997):647, Aqualog 6 (1997):43, Linke
Betta / Smaragd Fighter / Smaragdkempvis" (1998):78, Linke (2013):146) "Double Lipspot
Betta sp. Airplaik (Linke (2013):128) Mouthbrooder"
Betta sp. Anjungan → Betta rutilans Betta splendens Regan, 1910 (Brüning (1911):28,
Betta sp. Baliton = ? Betta unimaculata Mandée (1911a):43, Brüning (1912):54, Reuter
Betta sp. Ban Pieow → Betta mahachaiensis (1912):33/37, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):230,
Betta sp. Bangka Brüning (1914d):92, Stansch (1914):76, Bahr
Betta sp. Batulicin → Betta ideii (1916):24, Crandall (1917):347, Innes (1917):85, Brind
Betta sp. Bori Pat → Betta ferox (1919):15, Brüning (1919):102, Brüning (1920):50,
Betta sp. Bukit Lawang (Linke (1998):68, Linke Mellen (1921):92, Rachow (1921a):60, Myers
(2013):129) = ? Betta raja (1922):19, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Betta sp. Bung Binh = ? Betta prima Züchtereien (1923):215, Bade (1923):172, Rachow
Betta sp. Danau Calak (Linke (2013):130) (1925):26, Innes (1926):267, Meinken (1926):44,
Betta sp. Duc Hua (Linke (2013):131) Mellen (1927):120, Rachow (1927):97, Rachow
Betta sp. Jantur Gemuruh (Linke (2013):132) (1928):144, Schreitmüller (1928):146, Schreitmüller &
Betta sp. Kapuas → Betta krataios Günter (1928):84, Brüning (1929):160, Scholze &
Betta sp. Kei → Betta uberis Pötzschke (1930):132, Schreitmüller & Weise
Betta sp. Krabi → Betta simplex (1930):144, Bade (1931):725, Rachow (1931):105, Ahl
Betta sp. Kubu (Kubu Aqualog 6 (1997):38, Linke (1932):74, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):141, Stoye
(1998):69, Linke (2013):133) = ? Betta uberis (1932):148, Arnold (1933b):99, Magnin (1933):37,
Betta sp. Lake Luar (Linke (2013):134) Coates (1934):134, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):231,
Betta sp. Langgam (Linke (2013):135) Ladiges (1934):170, Peters (1934):285, Innes
Betta sp. Longdalih = ? Betta pallifina (1935):349, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):232, Mellen
295
& Lanier (1935):155, Stoye (1935):198, Arnold & Ahl Cambodia Fighter / Gold Betta / Cornflower Blue Betta /
(1936):401, Schreitmüller (1936):115, Rachow in HMR Cornflower Blue Veiltail Fighting Fish / Blue Doubletail
(1937):163, Beirens (1938):101, Schreitmüller Betta / Doubletail Veiltail Betta / Indigo Betta / Black
(1938):84, Werner (1939):127, Rachow in HMR Betta / Yellow Betta / Black-yellow Betta / Brown Betta /
(1940):567, Kramer & Weise (1943):228, Angel Loie Fuller Fish / Turquoise Betta / White Betta /
(1946):104, Arnold (1949a):21, Aurell, Jacobsson & Butterfly Betta / Cambodian Black / Cambodian Red /
Lindgren (1949):347, Laursen (1949):141, Werner Cambodian Green / Cambodian Blue / Cambodian
(1949):138, Beck (1950):228, Hervey & Hems Butterfly / Clearfin Betta / Black Lace Betta / Crimson
(1952):309, Kramer & Weise (1952):231, Brymer Betta / Claret Betta / Emerald Green Betta / Crown
(1954):278, Hoedeman (1954):482, Ladiges Betta / Crowntail Betta / Butterfly Doubletail Betta /
(1954):plate 6, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):532, Gordon Butterfly Crowntail Betta / Blue Crowntail / Cambo Red
(1956):2, Innes (1957):404, Meinken (1956):80, Crowntail / Butterfly Crowntail Betta / Plakat Betta /
Schneider & Whitney (1957):465, Taborski et al. Traditional Plakat Betta / Show Plakat Betta / Crowntail
(1957):171, Vogt (1957):50, Makino (1958):32, Plakat Betta / Copper Plakat Betta / Doubletail Plakat
McInerny & Gerard (1959):369, Copin (1960):326, Betta / Dumbo Plakat Betta / Doubletail Shortfin Betta /
Sterba (1962):785, Ghadially (1963), Usatenko et al. Halfmoon Betta / Black Halfmoon Betta / Halfmoon
(1963):200, Dutta (1966):26, McInerny & Gerard Shortfin Betta / Giant Betta / Mustard Gas Plakat /
(1966):369, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):121, Aurell, Crown Tricolor Betta / Copperred Shortfin Betta /
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):347, Gordon & Axelrod Elephant-ear Betta / Red Dragon Betta / Red Dragon
(1968b):4, Ghadially (1969):247, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Show Plakat / Metallic Halfmoon Betta / Big Ear Betta /
(1971):128, Hoedeman (1974):974, Maurus (1976):6, Dumbo Betta / Koi Betta / Doublelobe Betta / Delta
de Oliveira (1977):231, van Ramshorst (1977):382, Betta / Superdelta Betta / Roundtail Betta / Rosetail
Vierke (1978):110, Aquarien Atlas (1982):632, Varjo Betta / White Betta / Royalblue Betta / Steelblue Betta /
(1982):212, Vierke (1986):96, Whitern (1986):13, Turquoise Betta / Superred Betta / Extended Red Betta
Santos (1987):242, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):617, / Black Betta / Superblack Betta / Doubleblack Betta /
Kochetov (1989):226, Sterba (1990):847, Mills Black Lace Betta / Melano Betta / Thaiflag Betta /
(1993):142, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):176, Salamander Betta / Dragon Betta / Copper Betta /
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):565, Aqualog 6 Mustard Gas Betta / Dalmatian Betta / Armageddon
(1997):43, Linke (1998):79, Cánovas & Puigcerver Betta / Marble Betta / Gold Dumbo Betta / Gold Big Ear
(2002):876, Dawes (2002):237, Maurin (2008):6, Linke Betta / Dumbo Double Tail Betta / Candy Koi Betta /
(2013):147; Micracanthus marchei Rachow (1922b):56, Platinum Betta / Emerald Candy Betta / Galaxy Candy
Bade (1931):708; Oshimia marchei Vierke (1978):116; Betta / Nemo Betta / Galaxy Nemo Betta / Kempvis /
Betta Pugnax Dürigen (1897):126, Zernecke Siamese kempvis / Sluierkempvis / Blauwe kempvis /
(1897):130, Bade (1898):343, Geyer (1901):92, Smith Rode kempvis / Betta Cambodja"
(1902):127, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):149, Knauer Betta stigmosa Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke (2013):164)
(1905):110, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):177, Mandée Betta stiktos Tan & Ng, 2005 (Vidthayanon
(1906):28, Peter (1906):67, Stead (1906):39, Knauer (2008):236, Linke (2013):165) "Cambodian fighting
(1907):195, Mandée (1907):27, Eggeling & Ehrenberg fish"
(1908):195, Geyer (1909):103, Klunzinger (1909):38, Betta strohi Schaller & Kottelat, 1989 (Aqualog 6
Berndt (1911):229, Gale (1916):40; Betta Trifasciata (1997):48, Linke (1998):86, Linke (2013):167; Betta
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):176, Peter (1906):67, Foerschi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):570; ? Betta sp.
Knauer (1907):195, Mandée (1907):27, Stansch Pudukuali Aqualog 6 (1997):41) "Father Stroh’s
(1907):23, Floericke (1908):28, Geyer (1909):103; Mouthbrooder / Pudukuali Mouthbrooder"
Betta Pugnax Trifasciata Bade (1907):518, Mandée Betta Taeniata → Betta akarensis / → Betta edithae /
(1907):27, Stansch (1909):27, Schmidt (1911):40; Betta → Betta prima
Rubra Peter (1906):67, Mandée (1907):27, Berndt Betta taeniata Regan, 1910 ?(Mandée (1911a):43,
(1911):229, Stansch (1914):78, Crandall (1917):347, Arnold (1949a):21, Hoedeman (1956):711, Sterba
Innes (1917):85, Brind (1919):14, Brüning (1919):102, (1962):787, Hoedeman (1974):977, Vierke (1978):114,
Brüning (1920):50, Mellen (1921):92, Rachow Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):798, Vierke (1986):98,
(1921a):60, Myers (1922):19, Rachow (1922a):30, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):615, Kochetov (1989):226,
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):217, Mellen Sterba (1990):848, Aqualog 6 (1997):48, Linke
(1927):120, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):132, Kuijper & (1998):87, Linke (2013):168) "Borneo betta / Banded
van der Noort (1932):143, Kuijper & van der Noort Betta / Striped Mouthbrooder / Borneose kempvis"
(1934):232; Betta Pugnax Rubra Mandée (1907):28; Betta tomi Ng & Kottelat, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas Band
Betta Cambodia Brüning (1929):162; Betta Cyana 5 (1997):647, Aqualog 6 (1997):48, Linke (1998):90,
Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):232) "Siamese fighting Linke (2013):170) "Tomi Mouthbrooder"
fish / Splendid Fighting Fish / Betta / Agutaga Fighter / Betta Trifasciata → Betta splendens
Pla-kat / Malayan Fighting Fish / [some variety names Betta trifasciata → Betta picta
can be hybrids with Betta imbellis and / or Betta Betta tussyae Schaller, 1985 (Axelrod’s Atlas
mahachaiensis] Betta Cambodia / Betta Cambodja / (1989):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):658, Aqualog
Cambodian Betta / Betta Cyana / Betta Splendens var. 6 (1997):49, Linke (1998):91, Dawes (2002):238, Linke
Longicaudata / Veiltail Fighting Fish / Libby Betta / (2013):171; Betta coccina tussyae Vierke (1986):87)
Veiltail Betta / Doubletail Betta / Cambridge Blue Betta / "Tussy’s Betta / Tussy’s Small Red Fighter"
Red Betta / Betta Rubra / Red Fighter / Blue Betta / Betta uberis Tan & Ng, 2006 (Linke (2013):174; Betta
Blue Fighter / Green Betta / Green Fighter / Gray sp. Pankalanbun Aqualog 6 (1997):40, Linke (1998):72)
Fighter / Steel-blue Fighter / Iridescent Fighter / "Pangkalanbun Dwarf Fighter / Palankanbun Dwarf
296
Fighter / Sharphead Mouthbrooder / Sukadana Betta" Bigmouth grenadier anchovy → Coilia macrognathus
Betta unimaculata (Popta, 1905) (Mandée Bigmouth Hap → Tyrannochromis macrostoma
(1911a):43, Vierke (1978):115, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Bigmouth Rasbora → Rasbora wilpita
(1985):800, Vierke (1986):99, Axelrod’s Atlas Bignose Darter Tetra → Parodon suborbitale
(1989):610, Sterba (1990):865, Aqualog 6 (1997):49, Bignose Upsidedown Catfish → Synodontis contractus
Linke (1998):93, Linke (2013):176; Betta Patoti Bignose Whale → Petrocephalus catostomus
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):654) "Howong betta / Bigpoint Crenicichla → Crenicichla notophthalmus / →
Onespot Betta / Onespot Mouthbrooder / Eyespot Crenicichla saxatilis
Mouthbrooder / Blue Onespot Mouthbrooder / Grote Bigscale African Characin → Arnoldichthys spilopterus
kempvis" Bigscale Barb → Puntius amphibius
Betta waseri Krummenacher, 1986 (Aqualog 6 Bigscale Knifefish → Sternarchella orinoco
(1997):51, Linke (1998):95, Linke (2013):178; ? Betta Bigscale logperch → Percina macrolepida
Macrophthalma Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):653) Bigscale Shark → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
"Waser’s Mouthbrooder / Betta Macrophthalma" Bigscale Tetra → Hollandichthys multifasciatus
Bhavania Hora, 1920 (BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) Bigscale Zacco → Zacco macrolepis
Bhavania annandalei Hora, 1920 "Agasthyamalai Bigspot barb → Barbodes dunckeri
mountain loach" Bigspot Bristlenose → Ancistrus lineolatus
Bhavania australis (Jerdon, 1849) (Aquarien Atlas Bigspot Cory → Corydoras maculifer
Band 6 (2002):256, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):111, Bigspot Mosquitofish → Scolichthys greenwayi
Bleher (2018):102) "Western Ghats mountain loach / Bigspot Rasbora → Rasbora kalochroma
Indian Mountain Loach / Glass Cleaner Loach" Bigspot Spiny-eel → Mastacembelus ellipsifer
Biara → Rhaphiodon vulpinus Bigtail Curimata → Potamorhina squamoralevis
Bibarba Chen & Chen, 2007 (COBITIDAE>Cobitinae) Bigtooth Piranha → Serrasalmus denticulatus
Bibarba bibarba Chen & Chen, 2007 "Chengjiang Bihunichthys Kottelat & Lim, 1994
stone loach" (CHAUDHURIIDAE)
Bibarba parvoculus Wu, Yang & Xiu, 2015 "Jicheng Bihunichthys monopteroides Kottelat & Lim, 1994
cave loach" "spineless eel"
Bibarba wenliuensis Yang, Chen & Li, 2020 "Wenliu Bijlbuikzalm → Gasteropelecus sternicla
blind cave loach" Bijlvissen → Gasteropelecidae
Bicoloured Banjo → Bunocephalus coracoideus Bijlzalmen → Gasteropelecidae
Bicoloured Cylinderfish → Rhytiodus microlepis Bijtje → Brachygobius spp.
Bidyanus Whitley, 1943 (TERAPONTIDAE) Bill Amphilophus → Cribroheros rostratus
Bidyanus bidyanus (Mitchell, 1838) (Aquarien Atlas Binnenspiering → Osmerus eperlanus
Band 2 (1985):1040, Allen (1989):151, Axelrod’s Atlas Bintan Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus bintan
(1989):707, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):217; Terapon Biotodoma Eigenmann & Kennedy 1903
bidyana Gale (1916):78) "silver perch / Australian (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Silver Perch / Bidyan" Biotodoma cupido (Heckel, 1840) (Arnold
Bidyanus welchi (McCulloch & Waite, 1917) (Allen (1936):121, Schreitmüller (1936):117, Arnold
(1989):154, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):218; (1949a):21, Staeck (1974):200, Aquarien Atlas
Hephaestus welchi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):716) (1982):684, Staeck (1982):94, Axelrod’s Atlas
"Welch’s grunter" (1989):354, Kochetov (1989):196, Sterba (1990):705,
Big Blue Cichlid → Rheoheros lentiginosus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):708, Axelrod (1993):666,
Big Bumblebee Catfish → Batrochoglanis raninus Aqualog 2 (1996a):79, Staeck & Linke (1996b):64,
Bigblotched Cory → Hoplisoma caudimaculatum Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):738, Cánovas &
Bigeye Mouthbrooder → Betta macrophthalma Puigcerver (2002):597, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Bigeye Cachorro → Acestrorhynchus grandoculis Band 3 (2004):354, Ohara et al. (2017):364;
Bigeye Characin → Tetragonopterus argenteus Geophagus cupido Meinken in HMR (1942):721,
Bigeye Cichlid → Acaronia nassa Werner (1949):187, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):97,
Bigeye ilisha → Ilisha megaloptera McInerny & Gerard (1959):414, Sterba (1962):710,
Bigeye Lampeye → Poropanchax luxophthalmus McInerny & Gerard (1966):414, van Ramshorst
Bigeye lates → Lates mariae (1977):342, Santos (1987):149) "greenstreaked
Bigeye squeaker → Synodontis alberti eartheater / Cupido cichlid / Belem Cupido / Cupido’s
Bigeye Synodontis → Synodontis pleurops cichlide"
Bigeye Xenotilapia → Xenotilapia sima Biotodoma sp. Redfin Tocantins → Biotodoma cupido
Bigfin Bristlenose → Ancistrus dolichopterus Biotodoma Wavrini → Geophagus taeniopareius
Bigfin Corydoras → Scleromystax macropterus Biotodoma wavrini (Gosse, 1963) (Staeck
Bighead → Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (1983):111, Kochetov (1989):196, Aquarien Atlas Band
Bighead carp → Hypophthalmichthys nobilis 3 (1991):708, Roman (1992):34, Aqualog 2 (1996a):79,
Bighead Rachoviscus → Rachoviscus crassiceps Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):360;
Biglip Cichlid → Chilotilapia euchilus Geophagus wavrini Axelrod (1993):736) "Orinoco
Biglip Hap → Abactochromis labrosus / → eartheater / Wavrini Biotodoma / Orinoco Biotodoma /
Placidochromis milomo Orinoco-aardeter"
Biglip Haplo → Chilotilapia euchilus Biotoecus Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903
Biglip Pearlfish → Cynolebias porosus (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Bigmouth Apistogramma → Apistogramma cacatuoides Biotoecus dicentrarchus Kullander, 1989 (Bork &
Bigmouth buffalo → Ictiobus cyprinellus Mayland (1998):121, Römer (1998):1004, Staeck
297
(2003):125, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Black catfish → Trachycorystes trachycorystes

(2004):73, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Black Catfish → Neosilurus ater
Sonderheft (2005):110, Staeck (2017):223) "Tworay Black Cichlid → Hypselecara coryphaenoides
Dwarf Cichlid / Tworay Biotoecus" Black crappie → Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Biotoecus Opercularis → Biotoecus sp. Negro Black curbinata → Plagioscion auratus
Biotoecus opercularis (Steindachner, 1875) Black Darter Tetra → Poecilocharax weitzmani
?(Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):123, Axelrod’s Atlas Black Dewfish → Tandanus tandanus
(1989):357, Axelrod (1993):667, Linke & Staeck Black Doradid → Pseudodoras niger
(1994a):163, Aqualog 3 (1996b):78, Aquarien Atlas Black ghost (knifefish) → Apteronotus albifrons
Band 5 (1997):738, Bork & Mayland (1998):121, Römer Black Gibbiceps → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
(1998):1008, Linke & Staeck (2001):193, Staeck Black Highfin Hypostomus → Aphanotorulus
(2003):126, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 emarginatus
(2004):72, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Black Lampeye → Micropanchax antinorii
Sonderheft (2005):110, Römer (2006):1148, Staeck Black Lamprologus → Lepidiolamprologus cunningtoni
(2017):224) "Green Dwarf Cichlid / Biotoecus" Black Lancer → Bagrichthys macracanthus
Biotoecus sp. New Tapajos → Biotoecus opercularis Black madtom → Noturus funebris
Biotoecus sp. Negro (Biotoecus sp. aff. opercularis Die Black Mbuna → Melanochromis melanopterus
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):74) "Upper Rio Black Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna / →
Negro Biotoecus" Poecilia (Mollienesia) mexicana / → Poecilia
Bishop → Brachyrhaphis episcopi (Mollienesia) sphenops
Bishop Brachy → Brachyrhaphis episcopi Black morpho tetra → Poecilocharax weitzmani
Bitaeniata Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma bitaeniata Black mudfish → Neochanna diversus
Biting Tetra → Gnathocharax steindachneri Black neon tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' herbertaxelrodi
Bitterling → Rhodeus amarus Black Pacu → Piaractus brachypomus
Bittervoorn → Rhodeus amarus Black Panchax → Epiplatys chevalieri
Bittervoorns → Acheilognathidae Black Paradisefish → Macropodus concolor
Bivibranchia Eigenmann, 1912 (HEMIODONTIDAE) Black phantom tetra → Hyphessobrycon megalopterus
Bivibranchia bimaculata Vari, 1985 (Axelrod’s Atlas Black Pygmy Driftwood → Tatia aulopygia
(1989):129) "Corantijn hemiodontid / Twospot Black Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla marmorata
Sandsucker" Black Piranha → Serrasalmus rhombeus
Bivibranchia fowleri (Steindachner, 1908) (Ohara et Black Platy → Xiphophorus maculatus
al. (2017):106; Hemiodus fowleri Hoedeman Black Port Hoplo → Megalechis picta
(1974):601; Hemiodopsis fowleri Géry (1977):194, Black Prince → Characodon audax
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, Kochetov (1989):96, Black prochilodus → Prochilodus nigricans
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):33; Bivibranchia Black ruby barb → Pethia nigrofasciata
protractila Géry (1977):199, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Black Sea shad → Alosa maeotica
(1985):310, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):126, Kochetov Black Shark → Labeo chrysophekadion
(1989):96) "Silver Sandsucker" Black shark-minnow → Labeo chrysophekadion
Bivibranchia notata Vari & Goulding, 1985 (Ohara et Black Small Fighter → Betta persephone
al. (2017):106) "notata hemiodontid" Black Snakehead → Channa melasoma
Bivibranchia protractila → Bivibranchia fowleri Black splitfin → Xenotoca melanosoma
Bivibranchia simulata Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, Black Suckermouth → Pseudorinelepis genibarbis
1991 "Panacupelu hemiodontid" Black Swordtail → Xiphophorus nigrensis
Bivibranchia velox (Eigenmann & Myers, 1927) Black Synodontis → Synodontis haugi / → Synodontis
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):226; Atomaster velox nigrita
Géry (1977):199) "Riberao hemiodontid" Black Tandan → Neosilurus ater
Biwia Jordan & Fowler, 1903 Black tetra → Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
(GOBIONIDAE>Gobioninae) Black Tetra → Gymnocorymbus thayeri / →
Biwia yodoensis Kawase & Hosoya, 2010 "Yodo 'Hyphessobrycon' herbertaxelrodi
gudgeon / Yodo-zezera" Black tilapia → Oreochromis placidus
Biwia zezera (Ishikawa, 1895) "Biwa gudgeon / Black Walking Catfish → Clarioides angolensis
Zezera" Black Wedge → Hemigrammus pulcher
Blaasoog → Carassius auratus Black Widow → Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
Black acara → Cichlasoma bimaculatum Blackamoor → Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
Black Adonis Catfish → Acanthicus hystrix Blackband Chaetobranchopsis → Chaetobranchopsis
Black & Gold Moenkhausia → Moenkhausia phaenota orbicularis
Black & White Julie → Julidochromis transcriptus Blackband Cory → Hoplisoma melanotaenia
Black & White Tail → Hemiodus semitaeniatus Blackband Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gephyra
Black & Yellow Leporinus → Leporinus desmotes Blackband Knifefish → Sternarchorhynchus roseni
Black arawana → Osteoglossum ferreirai Blackband Leporinus → Leporinus nigrotaeniatus
Black Arowana → Osteoglossum ferreirai Blackbanded Barb → Desmopuntius johorensis
Black bass → Micropterus dolomieu Blackbanded Catfish → Hoplisoma zygatum
Black Betta → Betta patoti Blackbanded Congo Tetra → Phenacogrammus huloti
Black buffalo → Ictiobus niger Blackbanded darter → Percina nigrofasciata
Black bullhead → Ameiurus melas Blackbanded Goodeid → Ilyodon whitei
Black carp → Mylopharyngodon piceus Blackbanded Headstander → Chilodus gracilis
298
Blackbanded Leporinus → Leporinus fasciatus Blackline Tetra → Spintherobolus broccae

Blackbanded Marbled Catfish → Pseudopimelodus Blacklip Panchax → Epiplatys dageti
bufonius Blackmouth Goby → Neogobius melanostomus
Blackbanded Osteochilus → Osteochilus Blackmouth pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina melanostomus
microcephalus Blacknose dace → Rhinichthys atratulus
Blackbanded Pearlfish → Cynopoecilus melanotaenia Blacknose Sturisoma → Sturisoma nigrirostrum
Blackbanded Platy → Xiphophorus variatus Blacksail Cory → Hoplisoma brevirostre
Blackbanded Poecilia → Micropoecilia picta Blackscale Orthochromis → Orthochromis stormsi
Blackbanded Pyrrhulina → Copella callolepis Blackside darter → Percina maculata
Blackbanded Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia nigrans Blackside snubnose darter → Etheostoma duryi
Blackbanded sunfish → Enneacanthus chaetodon Blackskin catfish → Clarias meladerma
Blackbarred Barilius → Raiamas ansorgii Blackspot allotoca → Allotoca maculata
Blackbarred Freshwater Pipefish → Hippichthys spicifer Blackspot Amphilophus → Mesoheros atromaculatus
Blackbarred limia → Poecilia (Limia) nigrofasciata Blackspot barb → Dawkinsia filamentosa
Blackbarred Livebearer → Quintana atrizona Blackspot Callochromis → Callochromis melanostigma
Blackbarred Myleus → Myloplus schomburgkii Blackspot Catfish → Hoplisoma ambiacus
Blackbase Tetra → Pseudocheirodon arnoldi Blackspot Flag Cichlid → Andinoacara sapayensis
Blackbelly → Xenocypris macrolepis Blackspot Mystus → Mystus tengara
Blackbelly limia → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster Blackspotted Corydoras → Hoplisoma melanistius
Blackbelt cichlid → Vieja maculicauda Blackspotted Dusty Synodontis → Synodontis
Blackblotch Grunter → Pingalla midgleyi acanthomias
Blackblotch Pupfish → Megupsilon aporus Blackspotted Gold Barb → Enteromius trispilos
Blackchin tilapia → Sarotherodon melanotheron Blackspotted Medaka → Oryzias carnaticus
Blackchin Xenotilapia → Xenotilapia melanogenys Blackspotted Pleco → Isorineloricaria villarsi
Blackcollared Catfish → Horabagrus nigricollaris Blackspotted squeaker → Synodontis nigromaculatus
Blackcrowned Tetra → Cheirodon interruptus Blackspotted Swordtail → Xiphophorus hellerii
Blackdorsal Mbuna → Maylandia phaeos Blackspotted Sword Platy → Xiphophorus xiphidium
Blackear Piranha → Pygocentrus cariba Blackspotted Synodontis → Synodontis acanthomias
Blackedge Epiplatys → Epiplatys grahami Blackspotted Upside Down Catfish → Synodontis
Blackedge Rasbora → Rasbora argyrotaenia nigriventris
Blackedge tetra → Tyttocharax madeirae Blackstripe barb → Enteromius macrops
Blackeye Barb → Enteromius macrops Blackstripe cichlid → Vieja fenestrata
Blackeye Characin → Phenacogaster suborbitalis Blackstripe corydoras → Hoplisoma bondi
Blackeye Tetra → Phenacogaster suborbitalis Blackstripe Dwarf Cichlid → Taeniacara candidi
Blackfin Celebes Halfbeak → Nomorhamphus liemi Blackstripe Dwarf Galaxias → Galaxiella nigrostriata
Blackfin Cichlid → Paracyprichromis nigripinnis Blackstripe Grunter → Amniataba percoides
Blackfin Colossoma → Colossoma macropomum Blackstripe Lampeye → Lacustricola katangae
Blackfin Cory → Hoplisoma leucomelas Blackstripe Minnow → Galaxiella nigrostriata
Blackfin Doradid → Hassar orestis Blackstripe pencilfish → Nannostomus harrisoni
Blackfin Eel-catfish → Neosilurus ater Blackstripe Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla strigata
Blackfin Fin-eater → Monostichodus elongatus Blackstripe rasbora → Trigonopoma gracile
Blackfin goodea → Goodea atripinnis Blackstripe topminnow → Fundulus notatus
Blackfin Goodeid → Goodea atripinnis Blacktail → Gymnocephalus cernuus
Blackfin Hap → Mylochromis melanotaenia Blacktail Chocolate Gourami → Sphaerichthys
Blackfin Mosquitofish → Gambusia atrora acrostoma
Blackfin Oscar → Astronotus ocellatus Blacktail Killie → Aphyosemion congicum
Blackfin pearlfish → Austrolebias nigripinnis Blacktail Piranha → Serrasalmus striolatus / →
Blackfin Poeciliid → Priapichthys nigroventralis Pygocentrus piraya
Blackfin Shark → Pangasius pangasius Blacktail Sucker Catfish → Hisonotus nigricauda
Blackfin tilapia → Sarotherodon linnellii Blacktail Vieja → Vieja melanurus
Blackflag Tetra → Hyphessobrycon rosaceus Blacktailband Catfish → Pseudauchenipterus nodosus
Blackjacket tetra → Moenkhausia takasei Blackthroat Tilapia → Sarotherodon melanotheron
Blacklancer catfish → Bagrichthys hypselopterus Blacktop corydoras → Corydoras acutus
Blacklancer Catfish → Bagrichthys macropterus Blacktop Mouse Catfish → Hassar orestis
Blackline barb → 'Puntius' dorsimaculatus Blackwater Snakehead → Channa bankanensis
Blackline Crenicichla → Crenicichla regani Blackwedge Tetra → Hemigrammus pulcher
Blackline Leporinus → Leporinus nigrotaeniatus Blackwing hatchetfish → Carnegiella marthae
Blackline Mosquitofish → Gambusia vittata Blackwing Hatchetfish → Triportheus rotundatus
Blackline penguinfish → Thayeria boehlkei Bladvis → Moncirrhus polyacanthus
Blackline Pipefish → Doryichthys martensii / → Blandowskiella → Ambassis
Syngnathus nigrolineatus Blanke goerami → Trichopodus microlepis
Blackline Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia maccullochii Blanke plaat → Xiphophorus maculatus
Blackline rasbora → Rasbora borapetensis Blanke mollienisia → Poecilia (Mollienesia) formosa
Blackline Rasbora → Trigonopoma gracile Blanke zwaardrager → Xiphophorus hellerii
Blackline Silver Hatchetfish → Gasteropelecus sternicla Blankvoorn → Rutilus rutilus
Blackline tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' scholzei Blauw snoekje → Epiplatys singa
299
Blauwband (grondel) → Pseudorasbora parva Krönke (2015):128; Abramis bjoerkna Seeley

Blauwe acara → Andinoacara latifrons (1886):223, Bade (1896):394, Bade (1898):394,
Blauwe baars → Badis badis Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):248, Maitland (2000):90,
Blauwe barbeel → Enteromius stigmatopygus van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):154; Abramis bjoerkna
Blauwe Cap Lopez → Scriptaphyosemion liberiense laskyr Seeley (1886):225; Cyprinus blicca Lurasco
Blauwe Congocichlide → Nanochromis parilus (1903):18; Abramis blicca Heimans (1912):137, Aurell,
Blauwe danio → Devario devario Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):411, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Blauwe discus(vis) → Symphysodon discus Lindgren (1968):411) "silver bream / White Bream /
Blauwe fundulus → Fundulopanchax sjostedti Kolblei / Blei / Bliek / Kalfoog / Kol / Kolfoog / Kolbliek /
Blauwe goerami → Trichopodus trichopterus Blick / Houtmachel / Platje / Platter / Puiloog / Pijloog"
Blauwe gularis → Fundulopanchax sjostedti Blicca bjoerkna x Rutilus rutilus (Blicca bjoerkna x
Blauwe haplochiel → Aplocheilus panchax Leuciscus rutilus Pappenheim (1909):157; Bliccopsis
Blauwe karperzalm → Mimagoniates lateralis Abramorutilus Seeley (1886):226) "Güster-Leiter"
Blauwe kempvis → Betta splendens Blicca bjoerkna x Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Blauwe koningszalm → Inpaichthys kerri (Scardinius erythrophthalmus x Blicca bjoerkna
Blauwe neon → Paracheirodon simulans Pappenheim (1909):164) "Bliccopsis
Blauwe nothobranchius → Nothobranchius jubbi Erythrophthalmoides / Cyprinus Isognathus /
Blauwe Oranda → Carassius auratus Gekartelde blei"
Blauwe pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma nattereri Blicca bjoerkna x Vimba vimba
Blauwe prachtbarbeel → Oliotius oligolepis Blind Barb → Caecobarbus geertsi
Blauwe prachttandkarper → Aphyosemion Blind brotula → Ogilbia pearsei
(Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum Blind cave eel → Ophisternon candidum
Blauwe rasbora → Trigonostigma heteromorpha Blind Cave Tetra → Astyanax jordani
Blauwe scalare → Symphysodon discus Blind Cave Walking Catfish → Clarias cavernicola
Blauwe spat → Trichopodus trichopterus Blind Cavefish → Astyanax jordani
Blauwe tetra → Hemibrycon fredcochui / → Knodus Blind Fish → Amblyopsis spelaea
borki / → Mimagoniates microlepis Blind Gudgeon → Milyeringa veritas
Blauwe vaandrager → Fundulopanchax sjostedti Blind loach → Eidinemacheilus smithi
Blauwe waaiervis → Austrolebias bellottii Blind spiny-eel → Mastacembelus brichardi
Blauwkaakzonnebaars → Lepomis macrochirus Blind swamp eel → Ophisternon infernale
Blauwkieuwzonnebaars → Lepomis macrochirus Blind tetra → Stygichthys typhlops
Blauwlipbaars → Oreochromis mossambicus Blinde barbeel → Caecobarbus geertsi
Blauwneus → Vimba vimba Blinde grotvis → Astyanax jordani
Blauwogige panaque → Panaque cochliodon Blinde holenvis → Astyanax jordani
Blauwoogbarbeel → Brevibora dorsiocellata Blinde holenzalm → Astyanax jordani
Blauwoogjes → Pseudomugilidae Blinde karperzalm → Astyanax jordani
Blauwstreeprivulus → Laimosemion xiphidius Blindfish → Amblyopsis spelaea
Blauwvlekkarperzalm → Copella callolepis Bloeddrinkende meervallen → Vandelliinae
Bleak → Alburnus alburnus Bloedstaarttetra → Hemigrammus stictus
Bleeding heart tetra → Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma Bloedvlektetra → Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma
Bleeding shiner → Luxilus zonatus Blokvisje → Jordanella floridae
Bleeker’s Apollo Shark → Luciosoma bleekeri Blood Characin → Hyphessobrycon eques
Bleeker’s Bagrid → Mystus bleekeri Bloodfin tetra → Aphyocharax anisitsi
Bleher’s rainbowfish → Chilatherina bleheri Bloodred Jewel Cichlid → Hemichromis lifalili
Bleheratherina Aarn & Ivantsoff, 2009 Bloodred Tetra → Brittanichthys axelrodi
(ATHERINIDAE>Bleheratherininae) Blotched Arrowhead Tetra → Pterobrycon myrnae
Bleheratherina pierucciae Aarn & Ivantsoff, 2009 Blotched Lamprologus → Lepidiolamprologus
"New Caledonian silverside" pleuromaculatus
Blei → Blicca bjoerkna Blotched Mudskipper → Periophthalmus barbarus
Blenniidae (scaleless blennies / Schuppenlose Blotched Pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina spilota
Schleimfische / naakte slijmvissen) Blotched upsidedown catfish → Synodontis nigriventris
(BLENNIIFORMES>Blennioidei) Blotchfin Aspidoras → Aspidoras pauciradiatus
Blennius fluviatilis → Salaria fluviatilis Blotchside darter → Percina burtoni
Blenny darter → Etheostoma blennius Blotchside Logperch → Percina burtoni
Bleptonema → Prionobrama Blotchtail Bario → Bario steindachneri
Bleptonema Amazoni → Prionobrama filigera Blow Fish → Dichotomyctere nigroviridis
Blicca Heckel, 1843 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Bloyet’s Mouthbrooder → Astatotilapia bloyeti
Blicca bjoerkna (Linnaeus, 1758) (Bade (1901):160, Blue acara → Andinoacara pulcher
Peter (1906):70, Bade (1907):402, Pappenheim Blue Acara → Andinoacara latifrons
(1909):144, Floericke (1909):52, Schmidt (1911):34, Blue Agasizii → Apistogramma agassizii
Brüning (1919):102, Brüning (1920):50, Bade Blue Aphyosemion → Aphyosemion
(1931):525, Ahl (1932):49, Schreitmüller (1933):164, (Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum
Kramer & Weise (1943):75, Sterba (1962):238, Blue Apistogramma → Apistogramma trifasciata
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):88, Tönsmeier (1989):159, Blue betta → Betta smaragdina
Sterba (1990):305, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):201, Blue Bitaeniata → Apistogramma bitaeniata
Greenhalgh (1999):110, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):180, Blue Calliurum → Aphyosemion calliurum
300
Blue Catfish → Ictalurus furcatus / → Hoplisoma Bluefin notho → Nothobranchius rachovii

nattereri / → Neoarius graeffei Bluefin Topminnow → Lucania goodei
Blue corydoras → Hoplisoma nattereri Blueflecked Cichlid → Kronoheros umbrifer
Blue Croacking Gourami → Trichopsis vittata Bluegill → Lepomis macrochirus
Blue Darter Tetra → Parodon nasus Bluegold Aulonocara → Aulonocara korneliae
Blue discus → Symphysodon discus Bluegray mbuna → Pseudotropheus johannii
Blue Dolphin Cichlid → Cyrtocara moorii Bluehead chub → Nocomis leptocephalus
Blue Dwarf → Badis badis Bluehead Fang Goby → Sicyopterus cyanocephalus
Blue Dwarf Gourami → Trichogaster lalius Blueline Rasbora → Rasbora einthovenii
Blue Elizabeth Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma Bluelined Glass Tetra → Heterocharax macrolepis
elizabethae Bluelip haplo → Astatoreochromis straeleni
Blue Emperor → Inpaichthys kerri Bluenose Shiner → Pteronotropis welaka
Blue Gambusia → Gambusia puncticulata / → Bluepoint Flag Cichlid → Andinoacara
Gambusia punctata coeruleopunctatus
Blue Gephyra Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gephyra Bluescale Flag Cichlid → Aequidens tetramerus
Blue Goby Cichlid → Spathodus erythrodon Blueside darter → Etheostoma jessiae
Blue Goldtip Cichlid → Ophthalmotilapia heterodontus / Bluespot Bitterling → Acheilognathus cyanostigma
→ Ophthalmotilapia ventralis Bluespot Cichlid → Andinoacara pulcher
Blue Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus Bluespotted Characin → Rachoviscus crassiceps
Blue Guianacara → Guianacara owroewefi Bluespotted corydoras → Hoplisoma melanistius
Blue gularis → Fundulopanchax sjostedti Bluespotted Perissodus → Perissodus microlepis
Blue Hatchetfish → Laubuka caeruleostigmata Bluespotted Sunfish → Enneacanthus gloriosus / →
Blue Keelbelly → Chela cachius Enneacanthus obesus
Blue Imitator Catfish → Brachyrhamdia marthae Bluestripe darter → Percina cymatotaenia
Blue Limia → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster Bluestripe Rivulus → Laimosemion xiphidius
Blue Loreto Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' peruvianus Bluestriped Cardio → Cyathopharynx schoutedeni
Blue Lumphead → Cyrtocara moorii Bluetail Agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii
Blue lyretail → Fundulopanchax gardneri Bluetail goodea → Ataeniobius toweri
Blue Mudskipper → Periophthalmus kalolo Bluetail mullet → Crenimugil pedaraki
Blue mbuna → Labeotropheus fuelleborni Bluethroat Pheasant → Callopanchax toddi
Blue notho → Nothobranchius patrizii Bluewhite Labido → Labidochromis caeruleus
Blue Notho → Nothobranchius jubbi Blunthead Characidium → Characidium brevirostre
Blue Onespot Mouthbrooder → Betta unimaculata Blunthead cichlid → Tropheus moorii
Blue Orchid → Aulonocara kandeensis Blunthead Cichlid → Steatocranus gibbiceps
Blue panchax → Aplocheilus panchax Blunthead Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma petherici
Blue Paradisefish → Macropodus opercularis Blunthead Knifefish → Brachyhypopomus brevirostris
Blue Pearlfish → Austrolebias elongatus / → Blunthead Telmat → Telmatochromis vittatus
Austrolebias viarius Bluntjaw Elephantnose → Campylomormyrus elephas /
Blue Petrotilapia → Petrotilapia tridentiger → Campylomormyrus tamandua
Blue Poecilia → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster Bluntnose darter → Etheostoma chlorosomum
Blue Regal → Aulonocara koningsi Bluntnose knifefish → Brachyhypopomus brevirostris
Blue Rivulus → Anablepsoides micropus Bluntnose minnow → Pimephales notatus
Blue Swordtail → Xiphophorus alvarezi Bluntsnout Knifefish → Sternarchogiton nattereri
Blue tetra → Hemibrycon fredcochui Blushing Bitterling → Acheilognathus longipinnis
Blue Tetra → Mimagoniates microlepis Blushing Tetra → Axelrodia lindeae
Blue Theraps → Rheoheros coeruleus Bobyrez → Petroleuciscus borysthenicus
Blue tilapia → Oreochromis aureus Bodem(karper)zalmen → Characidiinae
Blue Woodcat → Entomocorus gameroi Boehlkea → Hemibrycon
Blue-eye → Poropanchax normani Boehlkea Fredcochui → Knodus borki
Blue-eye catfish → Astrodoras asterifrons Boehlkea sp. Sky Blue → Hemibrycon fredcochui
Blue-eye cichlid → Cryptoheros spilurus Boeseman’s Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia boesemani
Blue-eye Livebearer → Priapella intermedia Boeseman’s Tetra → Petitella boesemani
Blue-eye panaque → Panaque suttonorum Boesemania Trewavas, 1977
Blue-eye Plecostomus → Panaque cochliodon (SCIAENIDAE>Cynoscioninae)
Blue-eye Tropheus → Tropheus brichardi Boesemania microlepis (Bleeker, 1858)
Blue-eyes → Oryzias celebensis / → Pseudomugil spp. (Vidthayanon (2008):198) "smallscale croaker /
Blueback blue-eye → Pseudomugil cyanodorsalis Boeseman’s Croaker"
Blueband Mouthbrooder → Betta enisae Boesemans regenboogzalm → Melanotaenia
Bluebanded Barb → Enteromius fasciolatus boesemani
Bluebanded Pearlfish → Austrolebias viarius Boggiania → Crenicichla
Bluebarred Barb → Enteromius fasciolatus Böhlke’s Penguin → Thayeria boehlkei
Bluebreast darter → Nothonotus camurus Böhm’s Killie → Aphyosemion boehmi
Bluecheek Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma eunotus Bold characodon → Characodon audax
Blueface Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla notophthalma Boleichthys → Etheostoma
Blueface Rivulus → Cynodonichthys brunneus Boleogobius nigeriensis → Nematogobius maindroni
Bluefin killifish → Lucania goodei Boleophthalmus Valenciennes, 1837
301
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) ↔ Scartelaos Bonga → Ethmalosa fimbriata

Boleophthalmus birdsongi Murdy, 1989 (Murdy & Bont plaatje → Xiphophorus variatus
Jaafar (2017):10) "Birdsong’s mudskipper / Birdsong's Bonte Oranda → Carassius auratus
Goggle-eyed Goby / North Australian Great Bonte platy → Xiphophorus variatus
Mudskipper" Bony bream → Nematalosa erebi
Boleophthalmus boddarti (Pallas, 1770) (Mandée Bony Tongue → Heterotis niloticus
(1912):5, Reuter (1912):96, Stansch (1914):39, Bonylip barb → Osteochilus microcephalus
Rachow (1921a):60, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte Bonylip Barb → Osteochilus vittatus
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):258, Bade (1923):188, Bonysnouted Gudgeon → Butis butis
Rachow (1927):135, Rachow (1928):215, Schreitmüller Boraras Kottelat & Vidthayanon, 1993
& Weise (1930):144, Bade (1931):776, Ahl (1932):93, (DANIONIDAE>Rasborinae)
Stoye (1932):191, Arnold (1933b):100, Peters Boraras brigittae (Vogt, 1978) (Bork & Mayland
(1934):352, Holly in HMR (1935):22, Stoye (1935):250, (1998):39; Rasbora urophthalma brigittae Aquarien
Arnold & Ahl (1936):542, Schreitmüller (1937b):143, Atlas Band 3 (1991):262; Rasbora Urophthalma
Arnold (1949a):22, Beck (1950):199, Hervey & Hems Aquarien Atlas (1982):440) "mosquito rasbora / Chilli
(1952):382, Brymer (1954):275, Meinken (1956):130, Rasbora / Muskietrasbora / Microrasbora"
Sterba (1962):770, Sterba (1990):838, Tekriwal & Rao Boraras maculatus (Duncker, 1904) (Bork & Mayland
(1999):124, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1038, (1998):40, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):203, Dawes
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):923 photo = Awaous sp., (2002):171; Rasbora maculata Mandée (1910a):18,
Atack (2006):161, Vidthayanon (2008):228, Murdy & Mandée (1910b):56, Brüning (1911):48, Mandée
Jaafar (2017):10) "greenspot muskipper / Boddart’s (1911a):17, Brüning (1912):76, Brüning (1914b):80,
Goggle-eye Goby / Bluefin Mudskipper / Bluespot Stansch (1914):172, Innes (1917):91, Brind (1919):16,
Dragon / Goggle-eye / Bo’s Great Mudskipper" Brüning (1919):143, Brüning (1920):97, Rachow
Boleophthalmus caeruleomaculatus McCulloch & (1921a):75, Myers (1922):11, Rachow (1922a):45,
Waite, 1918 (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):13) "bluespotted Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):51, Bade
mudskipper / Greenspotted Great Mudskipper" (1923):77, Rachow (1925):50, Innes (1926):274,
Boleophthalmus chinensis → Boleophthalmus Rachow (1927):49, Brüning (1929):61, Scholze &
pectinirostris Pötzschke (1930):120, Bade (1931):498, Rachow
Boleophthalmus dussumieri Valenciennes, 1837 (1931):158, Ahl (1932):53, Kuijper & van der Noort
(Murdy & Jaafar (2017):13; ? Boleophthalmus sp. (1932):80, Stoye (1932):109, Arnold (1933b):149,
Meinken (1932):76) "Red Sea Mudhopper" Coates (1934):85, Ladiges (1934):61, Peters
Boleophthalmus novaeguineae → Scartelaos (1934):144, Innes (1935):174, Mellen & Lanier
histophorus (1935):119, Stoye (1935):142, Arnold & Ahl (1936):211,
Boleophthalmus pectinirostris (Linnaeus, 1758) Ahl (1937):113, Beirens (1938):81, Kramer & Weise
(Mandée (1910a):8, Mandée (1910b):53, Brüning (1943):183, Meinken in HMR (1943):761, Angel
(1911):28, Brüning (1912):54, Reuter (1912):31, Heller (1946):74, Arnold (1949a):95, Aurell, Jacobsson &
& Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):247, Brüning (1914f):112, Lindgren (1949):277, Laursen (1949):63, Werner
Stansch (1914):38, Innes (1917):85, Rachow (1949):119, Beck (1950):113, Meinken (1950):6,
(1921a):60, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Hervey & Hems (1952):204, Kramer & Weise
Züchtereien (1923):257, Bade (1923):188, Brüning (1952):190, Brymer (1954):123, Hoedeman (1954):183,
(1929):182, Bade (1931):775, Ahl (1932):93, Meinken Ladiges (1954):plate 25, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):327,
(1932):76, Arnold (1933b):100, Holly in HMR (1934):7, Meinken (1955):67, Innes (1957):224, Vogt (1956):80,
Ladiges (1934):203, Arnold & Ahl (1936):542, Schneider & Whitney (1957):362, Brittan (1958b):9,
Schreitmüller (1937b):142, Arnold (1949a):22, Meinken Makino (1958):20, McInerny & Gerard (1959):206,
(1956):131, Sterba (1962):771, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Copin (1960):294, Sterba (1962):317, Usatenko et al.
(1985):1088, Sterba (1990):839, Monks (2006):219, (1963):178, McInerny & Gerard (1966):206, Exotic
Murdy & Jaafar (2017):13; Boleophthalmus chinensis Tropical Fishes (1967):532, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Rachow (1928):215, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):144, Lindgren (1968):277, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):56,
Arnold (1933b):100, Schreitmüller (1937b):144) Brittan (1972):194, Hoedeman (1974):526, van
"bluespotted mudhopper / Walking Goby / Great Ramshorst (1977):229, Aquarien Atlas (1982):436,
Mudskipper / Mutsugorō" Santos (1987):217, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):570,
Boleophthalmus poti Polgar, Jaafar & Kochetov (1989):126, Sterba (1990):234, Sakurai,
Konstantinidis, 2013 (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):13) "Fly Sakamoto & Mori (1993):56, Mills (1993):67; Rasbora
River mudhopper" Kalochroma Rachow (1928):66, Schreitmüller
Boleophthalmus smithi → Parapocryptes serperaster (1928):108, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):117,
Boleophthalmus Viridis → Scartelaos histophorus Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):187, Kuijper & van der
Boleosoma → Etheostoma Noort (1934):60) "dwarf rasbora / Spotted Rasbora /
Boliviaanse papagaaivis → Mikrogeophagus Pygmy Rasbora / Red Rasbora / Malayan Pygmy
altispinosus Rasbora / Gevlekte rasbora / Dwergrasbora"
Bolivian Cichlasoma → Cichlasoma boliviense Boraras merah (Kottelat, 1991) (Aquarien Atlas Band
Bolivian Ram → Mikrogeophagus altispinosus 6 (2002):340) "Barat pygmy rasbora / Bornean
Bolivian Rivulus → Anablepsoides beniensis Rasbora / Minirasbora" = ? Boraras brigittae
Bolivian Sucker Catfish → Hypostomus bolivianus Boraras micros Kottelat & Vidthayanon, 1993 (Bork
Bolson pupfish → Cyprinodon atrorus & Mayland (1998):41, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Bond’s Cory → Hoplisoma bondi (2002):340) "micro rasbora / Mekong Rasbora /
Bonds pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma bondi Microrasbora"
302
Boraras naevus Conway & Kottelat, 2011 (Boraras Bostrychus sp. “Vietnam” "Bostrychus Zonatus"
sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):346) "red pygmy Bostrychus strigogenys Nichols, 1937 (Allen, Hortle
rasbora / Blooddrop Pygmy Rasbora / Red Micros / & Renyaan (2000):135) "stripedcheek gudgeon"
Boraras Micros Süd-Thailand / Red Mini Rasbora / Bostrychus zonatus Weber, 1907 (Allen, Hortle &
Pech Noi Dwarf Rasbora" Renyaan (2000):136, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Boraras urophthalmoides (Kottelat, 1991) (Bork & (2002):287; Bostrichthys zonatus Monks (2006):152)
Mayland (1998):42, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):344, "sunset gudgeon / Barred Gudgeon"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):233, Vidthayanon Bot → Platichthys flesus
(2008):54; Rasbora Urophthalma Vereinigte Zierfisch- Bothidae (lefteye flounders / sand flounders / Butten /
Züchtereien (1923):48, Rachow (1925):50, Rachow grieten / botten) (CARANGIFORMES>Pleuronectoideo)
(1928):66, Brüning (1929):62, Scholze & Pötzschke Botia Gray, 1831 (BOTIIDAE>Botiinae) ↔ Ambastaia
(1930):120, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):187, Rachow / Chromobotia / Sinibotia / Syncrossus / Yasuhikotakia
(1931):158, Ahl (1932):53, Arnold (1933b):149, Botia Almorhae → Botia birdi / → Botia lohachata / →
Meinken (1935):96, Arnold & Ahl (1936):217, Ahl Botia sp. Upper Brahmaputra
(1937):123, Meinken in HMR (1937):181, Werner Botia almorhae Gray, 1831 ?(Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1939):106, Kramer & Weise (1943):186, Arnold (2002):177, Shrestha (2008):142, Schmidt (2009a): 34,
(1949a):96, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):280, Duffill (2011b):6, Bleuet (2015):17, Ott (2017):37,
Laursen (1949):64, Werner (1949):121, Beck Bleher (2018):270; ? Botia sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1950):115, Meinken (1950):5, Kramer & Weise (1997):105, Ott (2000):136) "almorha loach / Netted
(1952):192, Meinken (1955):75, Brittan (1958b):12, Loach / Botia Rostrata / Jabo"
McInerny & Gerard (1959):210, Sterba (1962):324, Botia beauforti → Syncrossus beauforti
Dutta (1966):85, McInerny & Gerard (1966):210, Exotic Botia beauforti formosa → Syncrossus lucasbahi
Tropical Fishes (1967):540, Aurell, Jacobsson & Botia Berdmorei → Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei / →
Lindgren (1968):280, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):56, Syncrossus beauforti
Brittan (1972):177, Hoedeman (1974):534, van Botia berdmorei → Syncrossus berdmorei
Ramshorst (1977):232, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):570, Botia Birdi → Botia sp. Kosi River
Kochetov (1989):127, Sterba (1990):237, Cánovas & Botia birdi Chaudhuri, 1910 Ranjit Daniels
Puigcerver (2002):232) "exclamation-point rasbora / (2002):159, Ott (2017):36, Bleher (2018):272; ? Botia
Least Rasbora / Ocellated Dwarf Rasbora / Sparrow Geto Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):167) "birdi loach /
Rasbora / Miniature Rasbora / Glass Rasbora / Saigon Pakistani Loach / Tiger Loach / Pakistan Loach / Botia
Rasbora / Staartvlekrasbora / Staartvlekbarbeel / Geto / Rama gurun / Pakistaanse botia"
Uitroeptekenrasbora" Botia dario (Hamilton, 1822) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Border barb → Amatolacypris trevelyani (1989):557, Kochetov (1989):130, Aquarien Atlas Band
Borelli’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma borellii 3 (1991):166, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):150,
Bori Pat Mouthbrooder → Betta pugnax Tekriwal & Rao (1999):97, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Borleyi Kadango → Copadichromis borleyi (2002):178, Biswas et al. (2007):55, Shrestha
Bornean leaffish → Nandus nebulosus (2008):142, Schmidt (2009a):36, Duffill (2011b):7,
Borneo algae-eater → Gyrinocheilus pustulosus Bleuet (2015):19, Ott (2017):38, Bleher (2018):274;
Borneo betta → Betta taeniata Botia geto Shrestha (2008):142, Bleher (2018):276)
Borneo Glass Catfish → Kryptopterus eugeneiatus "necktie loach / Bengal Loach / Ladder Loach / Queen
Borneo loach → Pangio shelfordii Loach / Golden Banded Loach / Striped Stoneloach /
Borneose kempvis → Betta taeniata Reticulate Loach / Rani Loach / Geto / Bengaalse
Borstelneus harnasmeerval → Ancistrus spp. modderkruiper"
Bostockia Castelnau, 1873 (PERCILIIDAE) Botia dayi → Botia rostrata
Bostockia porosa Castelnau, 1873 (Allen Botia eos → Yasuhikotakia eos
(1989):138, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):707, Allen, Midgley Botia Geto → Botia birdi / → Botia histrionica
& Allen (2002):193) "nightfish" Botia geto → Botia dario
Bostrichthys → Bostrychus Botia gigantea → Sinibotia pulchra
Bostrychus Lacepède, 1801 (BUTIDAE) [this genus Botia helodes → Syncrossus helodes
includes a not listed marine species] Botia hexafurca → Sinibotia robusta
Bostrychus africanus (Steindachner, 1879) (Eleotris Botia histrionica Blyth, 1860 (Ott (2000):138,
africana Arnold (1935):109, Meinken (1935):98, Arnold Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):280, Cánovas &
& Ahl (1936):528, Schreitmüller (1936):118, Puigcerver (2002):179, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn &
Schreitmüller (1937a):111, Arnold (1949a):39, Sterba Pe (2005):83, Biswas et al. (2007):56, Shrestha
(1962):750, van Ramshorst (1977):377, Kochetov (2008):143, Schmidt (2009a): 38, Duffill (2011b):8,
(1989):224, Sterba (1990):815; Hannoichthys africanus Bleuet (2015):21, Ott (2017):38, Bleher (2018):27; ?
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1030) "African Gudgeon Botia Geto Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):167; ? Botia
/ Afrikaanse slaapgrondel" sp. Latifasciata Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):283; ?
Bostrychus aruensis Weber, 1911 "island gudgeon" Botia sp. Lineomaculata Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Bostrychus expatrius (Herre, 1927) (2002):285; ? Botia Rostrata Vidthayanon,
Bostrychus microphthalmus Hoese & Kottelat, 2005 Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):81) "Burmese loach /
Bostrychus scalaris Larson, 2008 "ladder gudgeon" Gold Zebra Loach / Pegu Botia / Silver Striped Loach /
Bostrychus sinensis Lacepède, 1801 (Vidthayanon Ladder Loach / Doubleband Botia / Botia sp. aff.
(2008):214) "Chinese gudgeon / Four-eyed Sleeper / Rostrata"
Chinese Ocellated Gudgeon / Fourspotted Sleeper / Botia horae → Yasuhikotakia morleti
Janome-haze" Botia Hymenophysa → Syncrossus beauforti / →
303
Syncrossus helodes / → Syncrossus reversus / → Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):558, Kochetov (1989):130,

Yasuhikotakia longidorsalis / → Botia striata Sterba (1990):320, Mills (1993):179, Sakurai,
Botia hymenophysa → Syncrossus hymenophysa Sakamoto & Mori (1993):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Botia hymenophysa striata → Botia striata (1995):151, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):97, Ott (2000):146,
Botia javedi → Botia birdi Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):188, Ranjit Daniels
Botis Kristinae → Botia sp. x ? (2002):159, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):141, Schmidt
Botia kubotai Kottelat, 2004 (Vidthayanon, (2009a): 43, Duffill (2011b):11, Bleuet (2015):26, Ott
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):82, Schmidt (2009a): 42, (2017):37, Bleher (2018):286; Botia hymenophysa
Duffill (2011b):9, Bleuet (2015):23, Ott (2017):38) striata Meinken (1955):106; Botia Hymenophysa
"polkadot loach / River Kwai Loach / Botia Myanmar / Axelrod & Schultz (1955):339) "zebra loach / Striped
Botia Angelicus / Marble Loach / Cloud Botia / Loach / Thinline Loach / Tiger Loach / Handi /
Angelicus Loach / Burmese Border Loach / Gestippelde Zebrabotia"
modderkruiper" Botia striata kolhapurensis → Botia striata
Botia Lecontei → Yasuhikotakia modesta Botia Strigata → Botia striata / → Nemacheilus
Botia lecontei → Yasuhikotakia lecontei selangoricus
Botia lohachata Chaudhuri, 1912 (Holly in HMR Botia Strigatus → Syncrossus beauforti
(1962):1206, Sterba (1962):347, McInerny & Gerard Botia Superciliaris → Leptobotia guilinensis
(1966):489, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):127, Botia superciliaris → Sinibotia superciliaris
Hoedeman (1974):435, de Oliveira (1977):171, van Botia udomritthiruji Ng, 2007 (Duffill (2011b):12,
Ramshorst (1977):198, Aquarien Atlas (1982):370, Bleuet (2015):28, Ott (2017):38; ? Botia sp. Ott
Varjo (1982):160, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):557, Kochetov (2000):136; ? Botia Geto Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1989):130, Sterba (1990):319, Mills (1993):177, (1991):167; ? Botia Histrionica Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):64, Tekriwal & Rao (2002):281; ? Botia Rostrata Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1999):96, Ott (2000):140, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):293, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):186; ?? Botia
(2002):180, Dawes (2002):228, Ranjit Daniels Almorhae Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):177) "emperor
(2002):158, Shrestha (2008):143, Ott (2017):39, Bleher loach / Twinband Loach / Emperor Botia / Tenasserim
(2018):280; Botia Almorhae Schmidt (2009a): 35) Botia"
"reticulate loach / / Yo-Yo Loach / Y-Loach / Tiger Botia viridis → Yasuhikotakia modesta
Loach / Netmodderkruiper" = ? Botia almorhae Botia Weinbergi → Botia striata
Botia lohachata x Botia striata "zebra reticulate loach" Botia yunnanensis → Syncrossus lucasbahi
Botia Longidorsalis → Yasuhikotakia eos Botiidae (pointface loaches / Prachtschmerlen /
Botia longidorsalis → Yasuhikotakia longidorsalis tropische modderkruipers)
Botia lucasbahi → Syncrossus lucasbahi (CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei)
Botia macracanthus → Chromobotia macracanthus Bottlenose → Mormyrus longirostris
Botia macrolineata → Botia dario Bottlenose catfish → Ageneiosus inermis
Botia Modesta → Yasuhikotakia eos / → Yasuhikotakia Bottlenose Cichlid → Pseudotropheus tursiops
lecontei / → Yasuhikotakia morleti Boulenger’s Featherfin Tetra → Bryconaethiops
Botia modesta → Yasuhikotakia modesta boulengeri
Botia morleti → Yasuhikotakia morleti Boulenger’s Pike Characin → Phago boulengeri
Botia nebulosa Blyth, 1860 = ?? Boulenger’s Pleco → Hypostomus boulengeri
Botia nigrocincta → Chromobotia macracanthus Boulenger’s Xenotilapia → Xenotilapia boulengeri
Botia nigrolineata → Ambastaia nigrolineata Boulengerella Eigenmann, 1903 (CTENOLUCIIDAE)
Botia pulchra → Sinibotia pulchra Boulengerella cuvieri (Agassiz, 1829) (Ohara et al.
Botia pulchripinnis → Yasuhikotakia modesta (2017):123; Hydrocynus cuvieri Arnold (1936):90,
Botia reversa → Syncrossus reversus Schreitmüller (1937a):107, Arnold (1949a):55, Sterba
Botia Robusta → Leptobotia guilinensis (1962):86, van Ramshorst (1977):163; Xiphostoma
Botia robusta → Sinibotia robusta cuvieri Santos (1987):65; Boulengerella Maculata
Botia rostrata Günther, 1868 ?(Tekriwal & Rao Makino (1961):4; Boulengerella Lucia Aquarien Atlas
(1999):97, Duffill (2011b):10, Bleuet (2015):25, Ott Band 2 (1985):301, Kochetov (1989):89, Sterba
(2017):37, Bleher (2018):284; Botia dayi Bleher (1990):149) "pike-characin / Cuvier’s Pike-characin /
(2018):281; ?? Botia Lohachata de Oliveira (1977):171; Tailspot Pike-characin / Pirapucu"
?? Botia Geto Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):167; Botia Boulengerella lateristriga (Boulenger, 1895) (Géry
Nebulosa Bleher (2018):282) "finespotted loach / (1977):106, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):299,
Twinband Loach / Ladder Loach / Dohser / Gangetic Kochetov (1989):89, Sterba (1990):148, Sakurai,
Loach / Sergeant Major Loach / Kansumodderkruiper" Sakamoto & Mori (1993):29) "striped pike-characin /
Botia rubripinnis → Yasuhikotakia modesta Gestreepte roofzalm"
Botia sidthimunki → Ambastaia sidthimunki Boulengerella Lucius → Boulengerella cuvieri
Botia Sidthimunki XL → Ambastaia nigrolineata Boulengerella lucius (Cuvier, 1816) (Géry
Botia sp. Kosi River (Botia Birdi Tekriwal & Rao (1977):106) "golden pike-characin"
(1999):96) Boulengerella maculata (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry
Botia sp. Tenasserim → Botia udomritthiruji (1977):106, Aquarien Atlas (1982):316, Axelrod’s Atlas
Botia sp. Upper Brahmaputra "Botia Rostrata" (1989):108, Kochetov (1989):89, Sterba (1990):149,
Botia striata Narayan Rao, 1920 (Hoedeman Roman (1992):144, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):139,
(1956):605, McInerny & Gerard (1959):322, McInerny & Dawes (2002):216, Ohara et al. (2017):124;
Gerard (1966):322, van Ramshorst (1977):200, Varjo Hydrocynus maculatus Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1982):160, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):344, (1923):107, Rachow (1927):27, Rachow (1928):31, Ahl
304
(1932):40, Arnold (1933b):124, Arnold & Ahl (1936):75, "Niandan tetra"

Arnold (1949a):54, Ladiges (1950):39, Hervey & Hems Brachyalestes comptus (Roberts & Stewart, 1976)
(1952):146, Sterba (1962):86, van Ramshorst "Inga tetra"
(1977):164) "spotted pike-characin / Gevlekte Brachyalestes epuluensis (Decru et al., 2016)
roofzalm" "Epulu Brycinus"
Boulengerella xyrekes Vari, 1995 (Boulengerella sp. Brachyalestes ferox (Hopson & Hopson, 1982)
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):125) "chocolate pike- (Brycinus ferox Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):130) "large-
characin / Vari’s Pike-characin" toothed Turkana robber / Turkana Tetra"
Boulengerochromis Pellegrin, 1904 Brachyalestes fwaensis (Géry, 1995) "Lake Fwa
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) tetra"
Boulengerochromis microlepis (Boulenger, 1899) Brachyalestes humilis (Boulenger, 1905) (Alestes
(Axelrod (1960b):30, Staeck (1977):76, Staeck humilis Lambert (1960):12; Brycinus humilis Géry
(1982):94, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):508, Aquarien Atlas (1977):26) "Quanza River tetra"
Band 3 (1991):710, Axelrod (1993):33, Konings Brachyalestes imberi (Peters, 1852) ?(Alestes imberi
(1998):239, Dawes (2002):91, Konings (2015):325, Ladiges (1951):42, Lambert (1960):12, Hoedeman
Konings (2019):345) "giant cichlid / Tanganyika Giant (1974):624; Brycinus imberi Géry (1977):24, Axelrod’s
Cichlid / Yellow Perch / Yellow Belly / English Fish" Atlas (1989):399, Kochetov (1989):84) "imberi / Redfin
Boulengeromyrus Taverne & Géry, 1968 Brycinus / Spottail / Spottail Robber"
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Brachyalestes jacksonii (Boulenger, 1912)
Boulengeromyrus knoepffleri Taverne & Géry, 1968 (Brycinus jacksonii Géry (1977):24, Seehausen
Bowfin → Amia calva (1996):266, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):131) "Victoria
Braadpanmeerval → Bunocephalus coracoideus robber" = ? Brachyalestes imberi
Braadpanmeervallen → Aspredinidae Brachyalestes kingsleyae (Günther, 1896) (Brycinus
Brabant Tropheus → Tropheus sp. Black kingsleyae Géry (1977):23) "Ogowe River tetra"
Brachirus Swainson, 1839 (SOLEIDAE) [this genus Brachyalestes lateralis (Boulenger, 1900) (Brycinus
includes not listed marine species] lateralis Géry (1977):26, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397,
Brachirus aeneus → Brachirus harmandi Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):57) "striped robber /
Brachirus elongatus → Typhlachirus elongatus False Alestes / Alestes Characin / Minnow Characin /
Brachirus harmandi (Sauvage, 1878) (Vidthayanon Dilolo Tetra / Streep-rower"
(2008):246) "Harmand’s sole" Brachyalestes leuciscus (Günther, 1867) (Brycinus
Brachirus orientalis (Schneider, 1801) (Vidthayanon leuciscus Géry (1977):25, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(2008):246; Euryglossa orientalis Anna Mercy et al. (1995):30) "minnow tetra"
(2007):225) "oriental sole" Brachyalestes luteus (Roman, 1966) "Kou River
Brachirus pan (Hamilton, 1822) (Euryglossa pan tetra"
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1091) "pan sole" Brachyalestes minutus (Hopson & Hopson, 1982)
Brachirus panoides (Bleeker, 1851) (Vidthayanon (Brycinus minutus Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):134) "dwarf
(2008):248) "pan-like sole" Turkana robber / Hopson’s Turkana Tetra"
Brachirus salinarum (Ogilby, 1911) (Aquarien Atlas Brachyalestes nigricauda (Thys van den
Band 2 (1985):1157, Allen (1989):211, Axelrod’s Atlas Audenaerde, 1974) "Toyebli tetra"
(1989):732, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):325; Solea Brachyalestes nurse (Rüppell, 1832) (Alestes nurse
(Brachirus) salinarum Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):146, Günter
(1995):825) "saltpan sole" (1924):52, Rachow (1927):16, Rachow (1928):15,
Brachirus selheimi (Macleay, 1882) (Allen Brüning (1929):39, Ahl (1932):38, Sterba (1962):182,
(1989):211, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):731, Allen, Midgley Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):29, Hoedeman
& Allen (2002):326, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):934; (1974):624, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):224, Sterba
Solea (Brachirus) selheimi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1990):190; Brycinus nurse Schreitmüller & Weise
(1995):825) "freshwater sole / Selheim’s Sole" (1930):145, Rachow (1931):106, Arnold (1933b):101,
Brachirus siamensis (Sauvage, 1878) Ladiges (1934):48, Arnold & Ahl (1936):50, Arnold
Brachirus villosus (Weber, 1907) (Synaptura villosa (1949a):23, Hervey & Hems (1952):127, Ladiges
Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):155) "velvety sole" (1954):83, Géry (1977):23, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397,
Brachyalestes Günther, 1864 Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):135; Brycinus dageti Géry
(ALESTIDAE>Bryconaethiopsinae) (1977):25) "nurse tetra / Turkana Nurse Tetra"
Brachyalestes abeli (Fowler, 1936) Brachyalestes opisthotaenia (Boulenger, 1903)
(Phenacogrammus (Alestogrammus) abeli Hoedeman (Brycinus opisthotaenia Géry (1977):26) "Kribi tetra"
(1956):559; Brycinus abeli Géry (1977):26) "Fort Sibut Brachyalestes peringueyi (Boulenger, 1923)
tetra" Brachyalestes rueppellii → Brachyalestes nurse
Brachyalestes acutidens → Micralestes acutidens Brachyalestes sadleri (Boulenger, 1906) (Brycinus
Brachyalestes affinis (Günther, 1894) (Brycinus sadleri Géry (1977):25, Seehausen (1996):266, Okeyo
affinis Géry (1977):24, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 & Ojwang (2016):136) "Sadler’s robber / Entebbe
(1995):28, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):129) "redfin robber Tetra"
/ Tana River Tetra" Brachyalestes taeniurus (Günther, 1867) (Brycinus
Brachyalestes bimaculatus (Boulenger, 1899) taeniurus Géry (1977):23, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397)
(Brycinus bimaculatus Géry (1977):24; Alestes "Gabon tetra / Narrowlined Bigscale Tetra"
bimaculatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):53) "Kutu Brachyalestes tessmanni (Pappenheim, 1911)
tetra" (Brycinus tessmanni Géry (1977):25) "Cameroon tetra"
Brachyalestes carolinae (Paugy & Lévêque, 1981) Brachyamblyopus Bleeker, 1874
305
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) Hoedeman (1974):500, de Oliveira (1977):143, van

Brachyamblyopus anotus → Caragobius urolepis Ramshorst (1977):218, Aquarien Atlas (1982):404,
Brachyamblyopus brachysoma (Bleeker, 1854) Varjo (1982):154, Santos (1987):212, Axelrod’s Atlas
Brachyamblyopus burmanicus Hora, 1926 (1989):574, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):208,
(Shrestha (2008):223) "Burmese eel goby" Mills (1993):59, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):51,
Brachyamblyopus intermedius → Trypauchenopsis Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):205, Dawes (2002):171,
intermedia Maurin (2015):6; Danio albolineatus Brüning (1912):58,
Brachychalcinus Boulenger, 1892 Mandée (1912):37, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) (1913):178, Brüning (1914b):80, Stansch (1914):167,
Brachychalcinus copei (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry Crandall (1917):344, Innes (1917):86, Brind (1919):17,
(1977):370, Ohara et al. (2017):186) "Tabatinga discus Brüning (1919):119, Brüning (1920):70, Mellen
tetra" (1921):94, Myers (1922):11, Rachow (1922a):34,
Brachychalcinus franciscensis → Orthospinus Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):44, Scholze &
franciscensis Pötzschke (1930):117, Kuijper & van der Noort
Brachychalcinus guianensis → Brachychalcinus (1932):69, Magnin (1933):33, Vidthayanon,
orbicularis Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):18, Cottle (2010):11)
Brachychalcinus nummus Böhlke, 1958 (Géry "pearl danio / Golden Danio / White-line Danio /
(1977):370) "Bobonaza discus tetra" Opalescent Fish / Burmese Pink Barbel / Beautiful
Brachychalcinus orbicularis (Valenciennes, 1850) Danio / Kedah Danio / Prachtdanio / Gouddanio /
(Brachychalcinus guianensis Géry (1977):370) "discus Glansbarbeel / Violetvisje / Goudbandvisje"
tetra" Brachydanio albolineatus x Brachydanio nigrofasciatus
Brachychalcinus parnaibae Reis, 1989 "Parnaiba (Meinken in HMR (1935):87; Brachydanio albolineatus
discus tetra" x Brachydanio analipunctatus Bade (1931):522)
Brachychalcinus reisi Garcia-Ayala et al., 2017 Brachydanio albolineatus x Brachydanio rerio (Bade
"Xingu discus tetra" (1931):522, Innes (1957):213)
Brachychalcinus retrospina Boulenger, 1892 Brachydanio analipunctatus → Brachydanio
(Brachychalcinus copei retrospina Géry (1977):370) nigrofasciatus
"Paraguay discus tetra / Boulengers Paraguay Tetra" Brachydanio Esmeraldae → Brachydanio albolineatus
Brachychalcinus signatus Garcia-Ayala & Benine, Brachydanio feegradei (Hora, 1937) (Maurin
2020 "Trombetas discus tetra" (2015):27; Danio feegradei Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Brachydanio Weber & de Beaufort, 1916 (2002):362, Cottle (2010):15) "emerald danio / Yoma
(DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) ↔ Danio Danio / Gold Laser Danio / Rakhine Danio"
Brachydanio absconditus (Kullander & Britz, 2015) Brachydanio frankei → Brachydanio rerio
(Danio sp. TW01 Cottle (2010):35) "Comepyo danio / Brachydanio kerri (Smith, 1931) (Brittan (1958a):9,
Danio Feegradei / TW01" Meinken in HMR (1961):1184, Sterba (1962):266,
Brachydanio aesculapii (Kullander & Fang, 2009) Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):132, Hoedeman
(Danio aesculapii Cottle (2010):10) "snake danio / (1974):502, van Ramshorst (1977):219, Aquarien Atlas
Panther Danio / Dwarf Panther Danio / Snakeskin (1982):406, Varjo (1982):154, Axelrod’s Atlas
Danio / Danio sp. TW03 / Danio sp. Hieroglyph" (1989):574, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):208,
Brachydanio albolineatus (Blyth, 1860) ?(Bade Mills (1993):59, Dawes (2002):171, Maurin (2015):10;
(1923):82, Rachow (1925):26, Innes (1926):267, Baars Danio kerri Cottle (2010):18) "splendid danio / Kerr’s
(1927):27, Mellen (1927):129, Rachow (1927):48, Danio / Blue Danio / Eilanddanio / Blauwe danio"
Rachow (1928):61, Schreitmüller (1928):104, Brachydanio kyathit (Fang, 1998) (Maurin (2015):12;
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):84, Brüning (1929):64, Danio kyathit Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):145, Bade (1931):518, (2005):21, Cottle (2010):20) "orangefin danio / Kyathit
Rachow (1931):106, Ahl (1932):49, Stoye (1932):104, Danio / Fire-ring Danio / Spotted Ocelot Danio /
Arnold (1933b):101, Coates (1934):80, Kuijper & van Oranjevindanio"
der Noort (1934):48, Ladiges (1934):54, Meinken in Brachydanio nigrofasciatus (Day, 1870) (Stoye
HMR (1934):1, Peters (1934):124, Innes (1935):168, (1932):103, Arnold (1934b):99, Peters (1934):124,
Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):202, Mellen & Lanier Innes (1935):168, Meinken in HMR (1935):87, Mellen &
(1935):123, Stoye (1935):137, Arnold & Ahl (1936):185, Lanier (1935):122, Stoye (1935):137, Arnold & Ahl
Beirens (1938):79, Werner (1939):101, Kramer & (1936):186, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens
Weise (1943):176, Angel (1946):74, Arnold (1949a):22, (1938):80, Werner (1939):102, Kramer & Weise
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):264, Laursen (1943):177, Angel (1946):74, Arnold (1949a):22, Aurell,
(1949):58, Werner (1949):115, Beck (1950):103, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):266, Laursen (1949):58,
Hervey & Hems (1952):192, Kramer & Weise Werner (1949):115, Beck (1950):103, Hervey & Hems
(1952):180, Brymer (1954):117, Hoedeman (1954):194, (1952):193, Kramer & Weise (1952):181, Brymer
Ladiges (1954):plate 3, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):269, (1954):118, Hoedeman (1954):195, Ladiges (1954):40,
Meinken (1955):89, Innes (1957):212, Vogt (1956):82, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):270, Meinken (1955):91,
Schneider & Whitney (1957):350, Taborski et al. Innes (1957):212, Vogt (1956):82, Schneider & Whitney
(1957):152, Brittan (1958a):7, Makino (1958):19, (1957):351, Brittan (1958a):9, Makino (1958):19,
McInerny & Gerard (1959):214, Copin (1960):281, McInerny & Gerard (1959):214, Copin (1960):282,
Sterba (1962):265, Usatenko et al. (1963):168, Sterba (1962):268, Usatenko et al. (1963):169,
McInerny & Gerard (1966):214, Exotic Tropical Fishes McInerny & Gerard (1966):214, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1967):131, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):264, (1967):133, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):266,
Ghadially (1969):163, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):58, Ghadially (1969):166, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):58,
306
Hoedeman (1974):502, van Ramshorst (1977):219, (1989):575, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):225,
Aquarien Atlas (1982):406, Varjo (1982):154, Santos Mills (1993):61, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):51,
(1987):212, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):574, Kochetov Tekriwal & Rao (1999):82, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1989):116, Sterba (1990):225, Dawes (2002):171, (2002):209, Dawes (2002):172, Ranjit Daniels
Ranjit Daniels (2002):139, Maurin (2015):14; Danio (2002):138, Maurin (2015):16; Danio rerio Knauer
nigrofasciatus Cottle (2010):26; Danio analipunctatus (1905):132, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):130, Mandée
Brüning (1911):30, Mandée (1911b):72, Brüning (1906):5, Peter (1906):74, Stansch (1906b):27, Bade
(1912):58, Mandée (1912):35, Reuter (1912):82, Heller (1907):398, Knauer (1907):211, Stansch (1907):30,
& Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):178, Brüning (1914b):80, Floericke (1908):34, Geyer (1909):113, Klunzinger
Stansch (1914):164, Innes (1917):86, Brind (1919):18, (1909):44, Berndt (1911):218, Brüning (1911):32,
Brüning (1919):119, Brüning (1920):70, Mellen Schmidt (1911):44, Brüning (1912):58, Heller & Ulmer
(1921):94, Rachow (1921a):64, Myers (1922):11, in Zernecke (1913):176, Brüning (1914b):80, Stansch
Rachow (1922a):34, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1914):161, Crandall (1917):344, Innes (1917):86, Brind
(1923):41, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):117, Kuijper & (1919):18, Brüning (1919):119, Brüning (1920):72,
van der Noort (1932):72, Magnin (1933):33; Innes (1921):91, Mellen (1921):94, Rachow (1921a):64,
Brachydanio analipunctatus Bade (1923):81, Rachow Myers (1922):11, Rachow (1922a):34, Vereinigte
(1925):26, Innes (1926):267, Mellen (1927):129, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):40, Scholze & Pötzschke
Rachow (1927):47, Rachow (1928):62, Schreitmüller (1930):117, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):70, Magnin
(1928):103, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):84, Brüning (1933):33, Copin (1960):278, Biswas et al. (2007):32,
(1929):64, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):145, Bade Cottle (2010):30; Brachydanio Frankei Dutta (1966):28,
(1931):518, Rachow (1931):106, Ahl (1932):49, Arnold McInerny & Gerard (1966):486, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
(1933b):101, Coates (1934):81, Kuijper & van der Noort (1971):58, de Oliveira (1977):144, van Ramshorst
(1934):51, Ladiges (1934):55, Kuijper & van der Noort (1977):218, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):574, Kochetov
(1935):202, Werner (1939):103; Danio Nigrolineata (1989):116, Mills (1993):60, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):20) "dwarf (1993):51, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):207, Ranjit
danio / Spotted Danio / Spotted Brown Danio / Daniels (2002):139, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):46,
Streepdanio / Streeppuntdanio / Gestipte barbeel / Shrestha (2008):97, Bleher (2018):398; Brachydanio
Vierde danio" Rerio Frankei Hoedeman (1974):507; Brachydanio rerio
Brachydanio nigrofasciatus x Brachydanio rerio (Innes x Brachydanio Frankei Ranjit Daniels (2002):138)
(1957):213; Danio analipunctatus x Danio rerio Brind "zebra danio / Zebra Fish / Striped Danio / Leopard
(1919):18) Danio / White Zebra Danio / Cortez Blushing Danio /
Brachydanio pulcher (Smith, 1931) (Brittan Anju / Zebradanio / Zebrabarbeel(tje) / Zebravisje /
(1958a):7) "Pliew danio" Rerio / Blauwtruitje / Luipaarddanio"
Brachydanio quagga (Kullander, Liao & Fang, 2009) Brachydanio roseus (Fang & Kottelat, 2000) (Maurin
(Maurin (2015):27; Danio quagga Cottle (2010):27) (2015):23; Danio roseus Cottle (2010):32) "rosy danio /
"orangefin zebra danio" Red Danio / Burma Danio / Red and Blue Danio / Roze
Brachydanio rerio (Hamilton, 1822) (Bade (1923):80, danio"
Rachow (1925):26, Innes (1926):267, Baars (1927):27, Brachydanio sp. Hikari (Maurin (2015):11; Danio sp.
Mellen (1927):129, Rachow (1927):47, Rachow Cottle (2010):16) "Hikari Danio / Blue Hikari / Yellow
(1928):62, Schreitmüller (1928):102, Schreitmüller & Hikari" in ? Danio
Günter (1928):84, Brüning (1929):64, Schreitmüller & Brachydanio sp. KP01 (Danio sp. Cottle (2010):19)
Weise (1930):145, Bade (1931):518, Rachow Brachydanio sp. Magod (Danio sp. Bleher (2018):400)
(1931):106, Ahl (1932):49, Stoye (1932):102, Arnold "Magod Danio"
(1933b):101, Magnin (1933):33, Coates (1934):80, Brachydanio sp. Neon (Danio sp. Bleher (2018):404)
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):49, Ladiges (1934):53, "Neon Danio"
Peters (1934):122, Innes (1935):156, Kuijper & van der Brachydanio sp. Titzii (Danio sp. Bleher (2018):402)
Noort (1935):202, Meinken in HMR (1935):14, Mellen & "Titzii Danio"
Lanier (1935):121, Stoye (1935):135, Arnold & Ahl Brachydanio sp. Redfin (Danio sp. Cottle (2010):29)
(1936):187, Beirens (1938):78, Werner (1939):102, Brachydanio tinwini (Kullander & Fang, 2009)
Kramer & Weise (1943):177, Angel (1946):73, Arnold (Maurin (2015):25; Danio tinwini Cottle (2010):33)
(1949a):23, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):267, "dwarf spotted danio / Burma Danio / Spotted Danio /
Laursen (1949):58, Werner (1949):116, Beck Goldring Danio / Danio sp. TW02 / Danio sp. Kyathit
(1950):103, Hervey & Hems (1952):193, Kramer & Spotted / Dwarf Leopard Danio / Myanmar Danio /
Weise (1952):182, Brymer (1954):117, Hoedeman Danio sp. Myanmar / Birmadanio"
(1954):196, Ladiges (1954):plate 2, Axelrod & Schultz Brachydanio tweediei (Brittan, 1956) (Brittan
(1955):271, Meinken (1955):92, Innes (1957):210, Vogt (1958a):8) "Malayan pearl danio"
(1956):82, Schneider & Whitney (1957):352, Taborski Brachygalaxias Eigenmann, 1928
et al. (1957):151, Brittan (1958a):8, Makino (1958):19, (GALAXIIDAE>Galaxiinae)
McInerny & Gerard (1959):215, Sterba (1962):268, Brachygalaxias bullocki (Regan, 1908) (Aquarien
Usatenko et al. (1963):169, McInerny & Gerard Atlas Band 2 (1985):1076) "red jollytail /
(1966):215, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):134, Aurell, Brachygalaxias"
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):267, Ghadially Brachygalaxias gothei → Brachygalaxias bullocki
(1969):166, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):58, Hoedeman Brachyglanis Eigenmann, 1912
(1974):504, de Oliveira (1977):143, van Ramshorst (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ Leptorhamdia
(1977):219, Aquarien Atlas (1982):408, Varjo Brachyglanis frenata Eigenmann, 1912 (Burgess
(1982):154, Santos (1987):212, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):276, Zuanon et al. (2015):106)
307
Brachyglanis magoi Fernández-Yépez, 1967 Brachygobius kabiliensis Inger, 1958 "Kabili

(Burgess (1989):276) bumblebee goby"
Brachyglanis melas Eigenmann, 1912 ( Burgess Brachygobius mekongensis Larson & Vidthayanon,
(1989):253) 2000 "Mekong bumblebee goby / Mekong bijtje"
Brachyglanis microphthalmus Bizerril, 1991 (Grant Brachygobius Nunus → Brachygobius doriae
(2021):144) Brachygobius nunus (Hamilton, 1822) "Indian
Brachyglanis phalacra Eigenmann, 1912 bumblebee goby"
Brachygobius Bleeker, 1874 Brachygobius sabanus Inger, 1958 ?(Brachygobius
(OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae) Sua McInerny & Gerard (1959):442, McInerny & Gerard
Brachygobius aggregatus Herre, 1940 ??(Axelrod & (1966):442; Brachygobius Xanthozonus Sterba
Schultz (1955):672, Sterba (1962):762, Exotic Tropical (1990):836) "lesser bumblebee goby / Miniature Goby"
Fishes (1967):135, van Ramshorst (1977):374, Varjo Brachygobius sp. Vietnam
(1982):209, Sterba (1990):836; Gobius sp. I Stansch Brachygobius Sua → Brachygobius sabanus
(1914):41; Gobius sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Brachygobius sua → Brachygobius xanthozona
(1923):263; Gobius sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch- Brachygobius xanthomelas Herre, 1937 ??(Vaimosa
Züchtereien (1923):263; Brachygobius Doriae Innes sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):266; Gobius
(1935):429, Brymer (1954):271; Brachygobius Parvus sp. Schreitmüller (1937a):111; Brachygobius Doriae
Schreitmüller (1936):125; Brachygobius Kabiliensis Arnold (1949b):86, McInerny & Gerard (1959):441,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):979; Brachygobius sp. McInerny & Gerard (1966):441, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):47) "schooling (1967):136; Brachygobius Nunus Ladiges (1953):39,
bumblebee goby / Philippine Bumblebee / Innes (1957):487, Meinken (1956):124; Brachygobius
Goldenbanded Goby / Short Goby / Gobius Parvus / Aggregatus Axelrod & Schultz (1955):672;
Brachygobius Parvus" Brachygobius Xanthozona Axelrod & Schultz
Brachygobius alcockii → Brachygobius nunus (1955):672, Sterba (1962):762) "golden bumblebee
Brachygobius doriae (Günther, 1868) goby / Freshwater Bumblebee Goby / Goldenbanded
??(Schreitmüller (1936):125, Hervey & Hems Goby / Wasp Goby / Eightbar Goby / Bijtje /
(1952):379, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):671, Vogt Hommelgrondel"
(1957):50, Makino (1958):45, van Ramshorst Brachygobius Xanthozona → Brachygobius doriae / →
(1977):374, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):609, Kochetov Brachygobius sabanus / → Brachygobius xanthomelas
(1989):225, Mills (1993):181, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Brachygobius xanthozona (Bleeker, 1849)
(1993):263, Atack (2006):151, Monks (2006):131, "bumblebee goby"
Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):46; Gobius Brachygobius Xanthozonus → Brachygobius doriae / →
Xanthozonus Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):199, Brachygobius sabanus / → Brachygobius xanthomelas
Mandée (1906):30, Knauer (1907):191, Heller & Ulmer Brachyhypopomus Mago-Leccia, 1994
in Zernecke (1913):246, Stansch (1914):41, Innes (HYPOPOMIDAE>Hypopominae)
(1917):88, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):262, Brachyhypopomus alberti Crampton et al., 2017
Baars (1927):28, Ahl (1932):93, Arnold (1933b):120, Brachyhypopomus arrayae Crampton et al., 2017
Innes (1935):430, Werner (1939):131, Beck (1950):200; Brachyhypopomus batesi Crampton et al., 2017
Brachygobius Xanthozonus Arnold (1935):102, Stoye Brachyhypopomus beebei (Schultz, 1944) (Mago-
(1935):249, Arnold & Ahl (1936):537, Schreitmüller Leccia (1994):48, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1044;
(1936):125, Schreitmüller (1937b):144, Beirens Hypopomus beebei Hoedeman (1974):549; ?
(1938):197, Schreitmüller (1938):89, Kramer & Weise Hypopomus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 1 and
(1943):265, Angel (1946):116, Arnold (1949a):23, 3; ? Hypopygus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 2;
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):406, Laursen ? Brachyhypopomus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1949):154, Werner (1949):204, Meinken (1950):7, (1997):993) "Blunthead Knifefish / Brokenband
Hervey & Hems (1952):380, Kramer & Weise Knifefish / Specklefin Knifefish / Dusky Knifefish /
(1952):266, Ladiges (1953):39, Brymer (1954):271, Specklehead Knifefish"
Ladiges (1954):plate 9, Innes (1957):488, Meinken Brachyhypopomus belindae Crampton et al., 2017
(1956):124, Schneider & Whitney (1957):517, Vogt Brachyhypopomus benjamini Crampton et al., 2017
(1957):50, Makino (1958):45, McInerny & Gerard Brachyhypopomus bennetti Sullivan, Zuanon & Cox
(1959):442, Meinken in HMR (1962):1204, McInerny & Fernandes, 2013 (? Hypopygus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
Gerard (1966):442, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):137, (1989):203 photo 4) "Fathead Knifefish"
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):406, de Oliveira Brachyhypopomus bombilla Loureiro & Silva, 2006
(1977):227, van Ramshorst (1977):374, Aquarien Atlas (Serra et al. (2014):25, Almirón et al. (2015):244)
(1982):836, Varjo (1982):209, Kochetov (1989):224; "Morenita"
Hypogymnogobius Xanthozona Cánovas & Puigcerver Brachyhypopomus brevirostris (Steindachner,
(2002):926; Brachygobius Nunus Hoedeman 1868) (Mago-Leccia (1994):48, Casciotta, Almirón &
(1954):495, Meinken (1956):123, Sterba (1962):762, Bechara (2003):143; Hypopomus brevirostris Innes
Ghadially (1969):243, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):124, (1926):271, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):201; ? Hypopygus
Hoedeman (1974):1101, Aquarien Atlas (1982):837, sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 7) "bluntnose
Varjo (1982):209, Kochetov (1989):225, Sterba knifefish / Blunthead Knifefish"
(1990):836, Dawes (2002):260) "goldenband goby / Brachyhypopomus bullocki Sullivan & Hopkins,
Doria’s Bumblebee Goby / Wasp Goby / Bumblebee 2009
Goby / Bijtje / Geelbandgrondel / Bijenvisje / Brachyhypopomus cunia Crampton et al., 2017
Geelgeringde geuvel / Geringde grondel" Brachyhypopomus degy Dutra et al., 2021
Brachygobius Kabiliensis → Brachygobius aggregatus Brachyhypopomus diazi (Fernández-Yépez, 1972)
308
(Mago-Leccia (1994):48) "Cuchillo" 1898) (Burgess (1989):246, Aquarien Atlas Band 4

Brachyhypopomus draco Giora, Malabarba & (1995):324, Sands (1997):91, Dawes (2002):158, Grant
Crampton, 2008 (Serra et al. (2014):26, Almirón et al. (2021):36) "zebra catfish / Banded Shovelnose Catfish
(2015):246) "paddletail knifefish / Morenita" / Zebra Pim / Zebra Shovelnose / Dourada Zebra /
Brachyhypopomus flavipomus Crampton et al., Golden Zebra / Flash Zebra / Valse tigrinus"
2017 (?? Hypopomus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 Brachyplatystoma paraense → Brachyplatystoma
photo 3) "Specklehead Knifefish" rousseauxii
Brachyhypopomus gauderio Giora & Malabarba, Brachyplatystoma parnahybae → Brachyplatystoma
2009 (Serra et al. (2014):24, Almirón et al. (2015):248, vaillantii
Serra et al. (2019):103; Brachyhypopomus cf. Brachyplatystoma (Goslinia) platynema Boulenger,
pinnicaudatus Graça & Pavanelli (2007):188) 1898 (Grant (2021):40; Goslinia platynema Santos
"Morenita / Espadinha-rajada" (1987):133, Burgess (1989):252, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Brachyhypopomus hamiltoni Crampton et al., 2017 (2002):656) "slobbering catfish / Slobberer / Babão /
Brachyhypopomus hendersoni Crampton et al., Surubim-chicote"
2017 (? Hypopygus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 Brachyplatystoma (Malacobagrus) rousseauxii
photo 4) "Fathead Knifefish" (Castelnau, 1855) (Grant (2021):43; Brachyplatystoma
Brachyhypopomus janeiroensis (Costa & Campos- paraense Burgess (1989):282; Brachyplatystoma
da-Paz, 1992) (Mago-Leccia (1994):48) Flavicans Santos (1987):113, Burgess (1989):245,
Brachyhypopomus jureiae Triques & Khamis, 2003 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):654) "gilded catfish /
(Oyakawa et al. (2006):74) "Juréia knifefish / Tuvira / Dourada / Dourado"
Tuvira-da-Jureia" Brachyplatystoma sp. Peru → Megalonema
Brachyhypopomus menezesi Crampton et al., 2017 platycephalum
Brachyhypopomus occidentalis (Regan, 1914) Brachyplatystoma steerei → Brachyplatystoma
(Mago-Leccia (1994):48, Jiménez-Prado et al. platynema
(2015):283) "Madre de Barbudo" Brachyplatystoma tigrinum (Britski, 1981) (Grant
Brachyhypopomus palenque Crampton et al., 2017 (2021):46; Merodontotus tigrinus Franke (1985):276,
Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus (Hopkins et al., Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):222, Burgess (1989):251,
1990) (Mago-Leccia (1994):48; ?? Eigenmannia sp. Kochetov (1989):144, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 6) "Stippled Knifefish" (1995):326, Sands (1997):91, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Brachyhypopomus provenzanoi Crampton et al., (2002):425) "tigerstriped catfish / Tigerstriped
2017 Shovelnose / Zebra Shovelnose / Dourada zebra"
Brachyhypopomus regani Crampton et al., 2017 (?? Brachyplatystoma vaillantii (Valenciennes, 1840)
Eigenmannia sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 5 & (Santos (1987):129, Burgess (1989):245, Grant
8) "Vermiculated Knifefish" (2021):48; Brachyplatystoma parnahybae Burgess
Brachyhypopomus sullivani Crampton et al., 2017 (1989):282; Piramutana piramuta Burgess (1989):265)
(? Hypopygus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 4) "piramutaba / Laulao Catfish / Pirabutón"
"Teardrop Knifefish / Fathead Knifefish" Brachyrhamdia Myers, 1927
Brachyhypopomus verdii Crampton et al., 2017 (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Rhamdiinae) ↔ Rhamdia
Brachyhypopomus walteri Sullivan, Zuanon & Cox Brachyrhamdia heteropleura (Eigenmann, 1912)
Fernandes, 2013 (Ohara et al. (2017):347) (Grant (2021):147; Pimelodus heteropleurus Burgess
Brachymystax Günther, 1866 (1989):279)
(SALMONIDAE>Brachymystacinae) Brachyrhamdia imitator Myers, 1927 (Aquarien Atlas
Brachymystax lenok (Pallas, 1773) "lenok / Band 2 (1985):552, Franke (1985):273, Kochetov
Sharpsnout Lenok / Irtysh Bluntsnout Lenok / Ob River (1989):142, Roman (1992):51, Sands (1997):80, Grant
Lenok" (2021):148; Pimelodella imitator Burgess (1989):280)
Brachymystax tsinlingensis Li, 1966 "Yellow River "False Cory / Imitator"
bluntsnout lenok / Manchurian Trout / Qingling Brachyrhamdia marthae Sands & Black, 1985
Mountains Lenok" (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):413, Aquarien Atlas
Brachymystax tumensis Mori, 1930 "bluntsnout Band 5 (1997):436, Sands (1997):80, Grant (2021):149;
lenok" Pimelodella marthae Burgess (1989):281, Cánovas &
Brachypetersius → Bathyaethiops Puigcerver (2002):427) "Madeira imitator catfish / Blue
Brachyplatystoma Bleeker, 1862 Imitator Catfish / Martha’s Catfish / Martha’s
(PIMELODIDAE>Sorubinae) antennemeerval"
Brachyplatystoma (Malacobagrus) capapretum Brachyrhamdia meesi Sands & Black, 1985
Lundberg & Akama, 2005 (Grant (2021):27) "Capa / (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):414, Grant (2021):151;
Filhote capapreta" Pimelodella meesi Burgess (1989):281) "Peru imitator
Brachyplatystoma (Malacobagrus) filamentosum catfish / Mees’s Pimelodid"
(Lichtenstein, 1819) (Franke (1985):272, Santos Brachyrhamdia rambarrani (Axelrod & Burgess,
(1987):128, Burgess (1989):245, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 1987) (Sands (1997):81, Grant (2021):151;
(2002):652, Ohara et al. (2017):326, Grant (2021):32) Pimelodella rambarrani Burgess (1989):281, Aquarien
"lau-lau / Goliath Catfish / Kumakuma / Piraíba / Atlas Band 3 (1991):418) "masked imitator catfish /
Filhote" False Adolfoi / Rambarrani’s antennemeerval"
Brachyplatystoma Flavicans → Brachyplatystoma Brachyrhamdia thayeria Slobodian & Bockmann,
rousseauxii 2013 (Grant (2021):153) "Amazon imitator catfish"
Brachyplatystoma flavicans → Zungaro zungaro Brachyrhaphis Regan, 1913
Brachyplatystoma (Goslinia) juruense (Boulenger, (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
309
Brachyrhaphis cascajalensis → Hiatirhaphis Sailfin Brachy / Upland Livebearer / Central American

cascajalensis Livebearer"
Brachyrhaphis episcopi (Steindachner, 1878) Brachysynodontis → Synodontis
(Innes (1926):267, Rachow (1928):113, Brüning Brakwatergrondel → Pomatoschistus microps
(1929):125, Rachow (1931):106, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye Brakwatermolly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) sphenops
(1932):43, Arnold (1933b):101, Peters (1934):109, Bramocharax → Astyanax
Stoye (1935):63, Arnold & Ahl (1936):352, Rachow in Branched Bristlenose → Ancistrus triradiatus
HMR (1939):419, Arnold (1949a):23, Werner Branchioica → Paravandellia
(1949):164, Beck (1950):184, Hervey & Hems Branchioica bertoni → Paravandellia oxyptera
(1952):275, Brymer (1954):230, Ladiges (1954):145, Brandt’s Loach → Barbatula brandtii
Werner (1954):73, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):465, Branner’s Livebearer → Micropoecilia branneri
Sterba (1962):560, Jacobs (1973):81, van Ramshorst Brasem → Abramis brama
(1977):313, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):716, Brasemblei → Ballerus ballerus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):319, Sterba (1990):584, Brasemzalm → Abramites hypselonotus
Wischnath (1993):76, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Brashnikow’s Bagrid → Tachysurus brashnikowi
(1995):478, Dawes (1995):173, Aqualog 9 (1998):89, Brasilia Lyrefin → Simpsonichthys boitonei
Dawes (2002):273, Meyer (2015):22; Gambusia Brass Swordtail → Xiphophorus hellerii
episcopi Mandée (1911b):75, Brüning (1912):62, Brassy Barb → Enteromius macrops
Mandée (1912):72, Reuter (1912):85, Innes (1917):87, Brassy Minnow → Hybognathus hankinsoni
Brind (1919):14, Bade (1923):93; Priapichthys episcopi Brazil Butterfly → Peckoltia pulcher
Brüning (1914a):31, Stansch (1914):187, Brüning Brazil Geophagus → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis
(1919):142, Brüning (1920):96, Rachow (1921a):74, Braziliaanse maanvis → Pterophyllum scalare
Rachow (1922a):44, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Braziliaanse parelmoerbaars → 'Geophagus'
(1923):449, Rachow (1925):48, Rachow (1927):79, brasiliensis
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):115, Bade (1931):644; Brazilian Angelfish → Pterophyllum leopoldi
Brachyrhaphis hessfeldi Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Brazilian croaker → Pachypops adspersus
(2002):728, Meyer (2015):25; Brachyrhaphis roswithae Brazilian Darter Tetra → Apareiodon piracicabae
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):732, Meyer (2015):34; Brazilian False Panchax → Trigonectes strigabundus
Brachyrhaphis sp. Cascajal Aqualog 9 (1998):94) Brazilian Freshwater Puffer → Colomesus asellus
"Bishop / Bishop Brachy / Carplet from Colon / Brazilian Freshwater Sole → Catathyridium jenynsii
Redstripe Brachy / Roswitha’s Brachy" Brazilian Pearlfish → Simpsonichthys boitonei
Brachyrhaphis hartwegi Rosen & Bailey, 1963 Brazilian Rivulus → Kryptolebias brasiliensis
(Jacobs (1973):83, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):718, Bream → Abramis brama
Wischnath (1993):77, Dawes (1995):173, Aqualog 9 Breder’s Betta → Betta pugnax
(1998):90, Meyer (2015):23) "Soconusco gambusia / Breedbandkarperzalm → Nannaethiops ansorgei
Hartweg’s Brachy / guayacón del Soconusco" Breede redfin → Pseudobarbus burchelli
Brachyrhaphis hessfeldi → Brachyrhaphis episcopi Breedkopaal → Anguilla anguilla
Brachyrhaphis holdridgei Bussing, 1967 (Wischnath Breedstaart(karper)zalm → Mimagoniates inequalis
(1993):79, Dawes (1995):174, Aqualog 9 (1998):90, Breedvin Mollienisia → Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):730, Meyer (2015):26) Breedvintandkarper → Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna
"Holdridge’s Brachy" Breidohri’s Cichlid → Vieja breidohri
Brachyrhaphis olomina (Meek, 1914) (Meyer Breitensteinia Steindachner, 1881
(2015):27) = ? Brachyrhaphis rhabdophora (AKYSIDAE>Parakysinae)
Brachyrhaphis parismina → Hiatirhaphis parismina Breitensteinia cessator Ng & Siebert. 1998
Brachyrhaphis punctifer (Hubbs, 1926) (Jacobs Breitensteinia hypselurus Ng & Siebert. 1998
(1973):85, Wischnath (1993):82, Aqualog 9 (1998):91, Breitensteinia insignis Steindachner, 1881 (Burgess
Meyer (2015):30) "Spotted Brachy" (1989):117, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):454)
Brachyrhaphis rhabdophora (Regan, 1908) (Jacobs Brevibora Liao, Kullander & Fang, 2010
(1973):86, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):718, Axelrod’s (DANIONIDAE>Rasborinae)
Atlas (1989):317, Sterba (1990):584, Wischnath Brevibora cheeya Liao & Tan, 2011 "cheeya rasbora"
(1993):82, Dawes (1995):173, Aqualog 9 (1998):91, Brevibora dorsiocellata (Duncker, 1904) (Rasbora
Meyer (2015):31) "Regan’s Bishop / Lace Brachy" dorsiocellata Arnold (1935):112, Meinken (1935):96,
Brachyrhaphis roseni Bussing, 1988 (Aquarien Atlas Arnold & Ahl (1936):205, Ahl (1937):106, Meinken in
Band 3 (1991):596, Mills (1993):199, Wischnath HMR (1943):776, Arnold (1949a):95, Laursen
(1993):82, Dawes (1995):173, Aqualog 9 (1998):92, (1949):61, Werner (1949):117, Beck (1950):111,
Meyer (2015):32) "Cardinal Brachy / The Cardinal / Ladiges (1950):46, Meinken (1950):5, Brymer
Kardinaaltandkarpertje / Rosen’s tandkarpertje" (1954):121, Hoedeman (1954):181, Ladiges (1954):40,
Brachyrhaphis roswithae → Brachyrhaphis episcopi Axelrod & Schultz (1955):320, Meinken (1955):56,
Brachyrhaphis sp. Cardinal → Brachyrhaphis roseni Innes (1957):218, Vogt (1956):80, Brittan (1958b):6,
Brachyrhaphis sp. Cascajal → Brachyrhaphis episcopi Makino (1958):20, McInerny & Gerard (1959):200,
Brachyrhaphis sp. Tambo (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Sterba (1962):312, McInerny & Gerard (1966):200,
(2002):731) Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):56, Brittan (1972):84,
Brachyrhaphis terrabensis (Regan, 1907) (Jacobs Hoedeman (1974):518, Aquarien Atlas (1982):432,
(1973):87, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):598, Varjo (1982):157, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):572, Kochetov
Wischnath (1993):84, Dawes (1995):174, Aqualog 9 (1989):126, Sterba (1990):232, Mills (1993):64,
(1998):93, Meyer (2015):35) "Terraba Mosquitofish / Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):56, Cánovas &
310
Puigcerver (2002):220, Dawes (2002):182; Rasbora Bristlemouth catfish → Ancistrus multispinis

dorsiocellata macrophthalma Meinken (1955):57, Bristlenose → Ancistrus spp.
Sterba (1962):312, van Ramshorst (1977):227, Sterba Bristlenose Catfish → Ancistrus dolichopterus / →
(1990):232, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):221) "eye- Ancistrus temminckii
spot rasbora / Emerald-eye Rasbora / Pirate-flag Bristly Corydoras → Scleromystax barbatus
Rasbora / Hi-spot Rasbora / Spotfin Rasbora / Bristly Wiptail Catfish → Harttia fowleri
Rugvlekrasbora / Blauwoogbarbeel / Rugvlekbarbeel / Bristlymouth Tetra → Tyttocharax madeirae
Lichtoogje / Oogvlekrasbora" Britski’s Catfish → Hoplisoma britskii
Brevibora exilis Liao & Tan, 2014 "Rungan rasbora / Britski’s glansmeerval → Hoplisoma britskii
Borneo Eye-spot Rasbora" Brittan’s Rasbora → Kottelatia brittani
Brevimyrus Taverne, 1971 Brittanichthys Géry, 1965
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Brevimyrus niger (Günther, 1866) (Brienomyrus Brittanichthys axelrodi Géry, 1965 (Géry (1977):591,
niger Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):802; Pollimyrus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):192, Kochetov (1989):104,
macularius Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1073) Sterba (1990):116, Bork & Mayland (1998):9)
"Speckled Elephantnose" "Bloodred Tetra / Axelrod’s Brittanichthys"
Brevis Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma brevis Brittanichthys myersi Géry, 1965 (Géry (1977):591,
Brevis Peckoltia → Peckoltia brevis Kochetov (1989):104, Sterba (1990):116, Aquarien
Brevis Shelldweller → 'Lamprologus' brevis Atlas Band 3 (1991):116, Bork & Mayland (1998):9)
Brevitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, "Myers’s Blood Tetra / Myers’s Brittanichthys" = ?
2016 (DASYATIDAE>Urogymninae) [this genus Brittanichthys axelrodi
includes not listed marine species] Broadband Teleo → Teleocichla cinderella
Brevitrygon imbricata (Schneider, 1801) (Himantura Broadbanded African Darter → Nannocharax parvus
imbricata Aqualog 15 (2000):168, Vidthayanon Broadhead (Sleeper) Goby → Dormitator latifrons
(2008):20) "scaly whipray / Scaly Stingray" Broadspot Tetra → Odontostilbe pequira
Brichard’s African Dwarf Cichlid → Teleogramma Broadspotted molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia)
brichardi latipunctata
Brichard’s Chalinochromis → Julidochromis brichardi Brocade Barb → Barbodes semifasciolatus
Brichard’s Lampeye → Congopanchax brichardi Brocade Cichlid → Labidochromis textilis
Brichard’s Synodontis → Synodontis brichardi Brochiloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979
Brichard’s Teleo → Teleogramma brichardi (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) = ? Loricaria
Brichards rugzwemmer → Synodontis brichardi Brochiloricaria chauliodon Isbrücker, 1979
Brichardi → Neolamprologus pulcher (Burgess (1989):444, Almirón et al. (2015):165)
Bridle Goby → Acentrogobius bifrenatus Brochiloricaria macrodon (Kner, 1853) (Burgess
Bridle shiner → Hybopsis bifrenatus (1989):414, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):523)
Brienomyrus Taverne, 1971 Brochis → Hoplisoma
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) ↔ Paramormyrops Brochis coeruleus → Hoplisoma splendens
Brienomyrus brachyistius (Gill, 1862) (Axelrod’s Brokaatbarbeel → Barbodes semifasciolatus
Atlas (1989):396, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1064; Brokenband Hillstream Loach → Liniparhomaloptera
Marcusenius brachyistius Aquarien Atlas Band 2 disparis
(1985):1142, Dawes (2002):292) "Whale Elephantnose Brokenband Knifefish → Brachyhypopomus beebei / →
/ Whale-face Marcusenius" Gymnotus podanopterus
Brienomyrus longianalis (Boulenger, 1901) Brokenbar Hap → Dimidiochromis strigatus
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1064; Marcusenius Brokenline Royal Pleco → Panaque nigrolineatus
longianalis Mandée (1910a):41, Stansch (1914):338, Brokenstripe Livebearer → Jenynsia lineata
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):356, Bade Brokenstriped Killie → Aphyosemion ogoense
(1923):198, Rachow (1927):131, Rachow (1928):217, Bronforel → Salvelinus fontinalis
Brüning (1929):89, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):170, Bronzalm → Crenuchus spilurus
Bade (1931):554, Ahl (1932):35, Arnold (1933b):130, Bronze Bream → Abramis brama
Arnold & Ahl (1936):24, Holly in HMR (1938):256, Bronze Catfish → Hoplisoma aeneum
Arnold (1949a):64, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):167, Bronze Corydoras → Hoplisoma aeneum
Veldhuizen (1955):17, Sterba (1962):73, van Bronze darter → Percina palmaris
Ramshorst (1977):128, Varjo (1982):121, Aquarien Bronze featherback → Notopterus notopterus
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1144, Sterba (1990):52) "Slender Bronze Puffer → Chonerhinos naritus
Elephantnose / Longfin Elephantnose" Bronzen pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma aeneum
Brienomyrus niger → Brevimyrus niger Brook lamprey → Lampetra planeri
Bright Blue → Maylandia callainos Brook silverside → Labidesthes sicculus
Brightblue Crenicichla → Crenicichla geayi Brook stickleback → Culaea inconstans
Brillantzalmpje → 'Moenkhausia' pittieri Brook trout → Salvelinus fontinalis
Brilliant Blue-eye → Pseudomugil paskai Brown Acara → Cichlasoma portalegrense
Brilliant Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gossei Brown & Gold Sailfin Sucker Catfish →
Brilliant rasbora → Rasbora einthovenii Pterygoplichthys undecimalis
Brilliant Rummy-nose → Petitella bleheri Brown Badis → Badis ruber
Brindled madtom → Noturus miurus Brown bullhead → Ameiurus nebulosus
Bristle Bushmouth → Ancistrus ranunculus Brown Catfish → Synodontis acanthomias
Bristlemouth → Ancistrus spp. Brown Clarias → Clarioides angolensis
311
Brown darter → Etheostoma edwini Brycinus Valenciennes, 1850 (ALESTIDAE) ↔

Brown Discus → Symphysodon aequifasciatus Brachyalestes / Bryconalestes
Brown Eyespot Bushfish → Ctenopoma ocellatum Brycinus batesii (Boulenger, 1903) (Géry (1977):22)
Brown galaxias → Galaxias fuscus Brycinus brevis (Boulenger, 1903) (Géry (1977):22,
Brown Ghost (Knifefish) → Apteronotus leptorhynchus / Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
→ Sternarchella schotti / → Apteronotus macrostomus (1995):28) "Nigerian robber / Silver Bigscale Tetra"
Brown Gudgeon → Glossogobius brunnoides Brycinus carmesinus (Nichols & Griscom, 1917)
Brown Hillstream Catfish → Glyptothorax lampris (Géry (1977):22) "Zambi robber"
Brown Hillstream Platypogon → Glyptothorax Brycinus chaperi → Bryconalestes longipinnis
platypogon Brycinus curtus → Brachyalestes imberi
Brown hoplo → Hoplosternum littorale Brycinus dageti → Brachyalestes nurse
Brown Julie → Julidochromis dickfeldi Brycinus derhami → Bryconalestes derhami
Brown madtom → Noturus phaeus Brycinus grandisquamis (Boulenger, 1899) (Géry
Brown Mouthbrooder → Betta fusca (1977):22; Alestes grandisquamis Poll (1953):19)
Brown mudfish → Neochanna apoda "pinkfin alestes / Matadi Robber"
Brown Operculum Mouthbrooder → Betta pugnax Brycinus Imberi → Bryconalestes longipinnis / →
Brown Otocinclus → Otothyris lophophanes Micralestes stormsi
Brown Pacu → Myleus pacu Brycinus intermedius → Bryconalestes intermedius
Brown pencilfish → Nannostomus eques Brycinus longipinnis → Bryconalestes longipinnis
Brown Pencilfish → Nannostomus beckfordi Brycinus macrolepidotus Valenciennes, 1850 (Géry
Brown Petrochromis → Petrochromis polyodon (1977):23, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397, Sakurai,
Brown Rivulus → Rivulus cylindraceus Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Brown Sleeper → Eleotris melanosoma (1995):30, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):133; Alestes
Brown Spiketail Paradisefish → Pseudosphromenus macrolepidotus Lambert (1960):12; Brycinus rutilus
dayi Géry (1977):25) "large-scaled robber / True Bigscale
Brown Synodontis → Synodontis budgetti Tetra"
Brown trout → Salmo trutta Brycinus nurse nanus → Brachyalestes nurse
Brown’s Mouthbrooder → Haplochromis brownae Brycinus poptae (Pellegrin, 1906) "Popta’s robber"
Brown’s Red Dwarf Fighter → Betta brownorum Brycinus rhodopleura (Boulenger, 1906) (Géry
Brownbanded Copella → Copella callolepis (1977):23) "Tanganyika robber"
Browndot (Pleco) → Peckoltia oligospila Brycinus rutilus → Brycinus macrolepidotus
Brownspot Syno → Synodontis robbianus Brycinus schoutedeni (Boulenger, 1912) (Aquarien
Brownspotted Catfish → Synodontis robbianus Atlas Band 4 (1995):32) "Congo robber"
Browntail Pencilfish → Nannostomus espei Brycinus stolatus → Micralestes stormsi
Browny Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma bitaeniata Brycinus vittatus → Micralestes vittatus
Brugkarperzalm → Gephyrocharax atracaudatus Brycochandus → Bryconops
Bruine Afrikaanse mesvis → Papyrocranus afer / → Brycon Müller & Troschel, 1844 (BRYCONIDAE)
Xenomystus nigri [genus is polyphyletic] ↔ Chilobrycon
Bruine Amerikaanse dwergmeerval → Ameiurus Brycon acuminatus → Brycon insignis
nebulosus Brycon acutus → Brycon alburnus
Bruine discus(vis) → Symphysodon aequifasciatus Brycon alburnus (Günther, 1860) (Jiménez-Prado et
Bruine dwergmeerval → Ameiurus nebulosus al. (2015):162; Brycon acutus Géry (1977):339)
Bruine koffervis → Tetraodon miurus "Redtail Brycon"
Bruine kuhli → Pangio myersi Brycon amazonicus (Agassiz, 1829) (Ohara et al.
Bruine paradijsvis → Pseudosphromenus cupanus (2017):167; Brycon capito Géry (1977):339; Brycon
Bruine rivulus → Kryptolebias brasiliensis carpophaga Géry (1977):339; Brycon cephalus Géry
Bruine rugzwemmer → Synodontis omias (1977):339, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):152, Aquarien Atlas
Bruine vaandrager → Fundulopanchax cinnamomeus Band 3 (1991):108; Brycon longiceps Géry (1977):339;
Brunei Beauty → Betta macrostoma Brycon pellegrini Géry (1977):339) "matrinxa /
Brüning’s Killie → Scriptaphyosemion brueningi Blacktailspot Brycon / South-American Trout / Yamú"
Bruno Pleco → Hypostomus basilisko Brycon argenteus Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 (Géry
Brushbarbeled Chemperas → Cyclocheilichthys (1977):342) "Aruza brycon"
heteronema 'Brycon' atrocaudatus (Kner, 1863) (Géry
Brustiarius Herre, 1935 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) (1977):339, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):164) "Dama
Brustiarius nox (Herre, 1935) (Axelrod’s Atlas de montana"
(1989):636; Arius nox Burgess (1989):169) "combgill Brycon behreae Hildebrand, 1938 (Géry (1977):339)
catfish / Thintail Salmon Catfish" "Panama brycon / Machaca"
Brustiarius proximus (Ogilby, 1898) (Arius proximus Brycon bicolor → Brycon falcatus
Burgess (1989):169) "Arafura catfish / Arafura Sea Brycon brevicauda → Brycon falcatus
Catfish" Brycon capito → Brycon amazonicus
Brustiarius solidus (Herre, 1935) (Arius solidus Brycon carpophaga → Brycon amazonicus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):636, Burgess (1989):169; Brycon cephalus → Brycon amazonicus
Hemipimelodus bernhardi Burgess (1989):167; Arius 'Brycon' chagrensis (Kner, 1863) (Géry (1977):339)
kanganamanensis Burgess (1989):169; Arius "Chagres brycon"
microstomus Burgess (1989):169) "hardpalate catfish / Brycon coquenani Steindachner, 1915 (Géry
Dull Hardhead Catfish" (1977):342) "Coquenan brycon"
312
Brycon costaricensis Angulo & Gracian-Negrete, Brycon opalinus (Cuvier, 1819) (Géry (1977):342;
2013 "Costa Rica brycon" Brycon bahiensis Géry (1977):342) "opal brycon /
Brycon coxeyi Fowler, 1943 (Géry (1977):342) Pirapitinga-do-Paraíba"
"Pastaza brycon" Brycon orbignyanus (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry
Brycon dentex Günther, 1860 (Géry (1977):339, (1977):339, Santos (1987):66, Graça & Pavanelli
Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):166) "toothy brycon" (2007):78, Almirón et al. (2015):113, Serra et al.
Brycon devillei (Castelnau, 1855) (Géry (1977):339) (2019):49; Brycon travassosi Géry (1977):342)
"Piabanha" = ?? "Piracanjuba / Pirapitanga / Salmón criollo"
Brycon dulcis Lima & Vieira, 2017 "Rio Doce Brycon orthotaenia Günther, 1864 (Brycon lundii
piabanha" Géry (1977):339, Santos (1987):46; Triurobrycon lundii
Brycon falcatus Müller & Troschel, 1844 (Rachow in Santos (1987):59) "matrinchã / Cipo Brycon /
HMR (1942):676, Sterba (1962):166, Géry (1977):338, Piracanjuba"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):244, Sterba (1990):63, Ohara et Brycon pellegrini → Brycon amazonicus
al. (2017):168; Brycon bicolor Géry (1977):339; Brycon Brycon (Holobrycon) pesu (Müller & Troschel, 1845)
brevicauda Géry (1977):338, Santos (1987):46, (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):96; Holobrycon pesu
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):152, Kochetov (1989):104, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):331, Géry (1977):335,
Sterba (1990):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):96; Sterba (1990):65) "mourning tetra"
Brycon matrinchao Géry (1977):338, Santos (1987):46; 'Brycon' petrosus Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 (Géry
Brycon stuebelii Géry (1977):338; ? Brycon (1977):339) "Nipon / Chagres Brycon"
Melanopterus Roman (1992):162) "Guyanese brycon / Brycon polylepis Moscó Morales, 1988 "Yasa
Blacktail Brycon / Shorttail Trout Tetra" brycon"
Brycon ferox Steindachner, 1877 (Géry (1977):339) Brycon posadae Fowler, 1945 (Jiménez-Prado et al.
"Mucuri brycon / Piabanha" (2015):170) "Mira brycon"
Brycon fowleri Dahl, 1955 "Chibogadó brycon" Brycon reinhardti → Brycon nattereri
Brycon gouldingi Lima, 2004 "Rio Tocantins Brycon rubricauda Steindachner, 1879 (Géry
piabanha" (1977):339, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):48; ? Brycon
Brycon guatemalensis Regan, 1908 (Géry sp. cf. rubricauda Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):35)
(1977):339) "macabi tetra / sardinita macabí / "tailspot Cauca brycon"
machaca" Brycon siebenthalae → Brycon amazonicus
'Brycon' henni Eigenmann, 1913 (Géry (1977):339, Brycon sinuensis Dahl, 1955 "Sinu brycon"
Román-Valencia et al. (2018):45) "sabaleta" Brycon sp. Rio Doce → Brycon dulcis
Brycon hilarii (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry Brycon sp. Rio Jequitinhonha → Brycon howesi
(1977):339, Santos (1987):46, Graça & Pavanelli Brycon sp. Rio Pardo → Brycon vonoi
(2007):77; Brycon microlepis Géry (1977):338) Brycon stolzmanni Steindachner, 1879 (Géry
"Paraguay brycon / Piraputanga / Matrinchã" (1977):342) "Marañon brycon"
Brycon howesi Lima, 2017 "Jequintinhonha Brycon striatulus (Kner, 1863) (Géry (1977):339)
piabanha" "Panamese brycon"
Brycon insignis Steindachner, 1877 (Catabasis Brycon unicolor Moscó Morales, 1988 "Maracaibo
acuminatus Géry (1977):331; Brycon piabanha Santos brycon"
(1987):50) "Tiete tetra / Piabanha" Brycon vermelha Lima & Castro, 2000 "vermelha"
Brycon labiatus Steindachner, 1879 (Géry Brycon vonoi Lima, 2017 "Rio Pardo piabanha"
(1977):339) "Cauca brycon" Brycon wheatlandii (Garman, 1890) (Henochilus
Brycon longiceps → Brycon amazonicus wheatlandii Géry (1977):578) "andirá"
Brycon lundii → Brycon orthotaenia Brycon whitei Myers & Weitzman, 1960 (Géry
Brycon macrolepidotus → Chalceus macrolepidotus (1977):339, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):152, Roman
Brycon matrinchao → Brycon falcatus (1992):163) "Striped Brycon / Palambra"
Brycon medemi Dahl, 1960 (Géry (1977):339) Bryconacidnus Myers, 1929
"Atrato brycon" (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Brycon meeki Eigenmann & Hildebrand, 1918 (Géry Bryconacidnus ellisae (Pearson, 1924) (Géry
(1977):339; Brycon tovari Géry (1977):339) (1977):398) "Ellis’s bryconacidnus"
"Colombian brycon" Bryconacidnus hemigrammus (Pearson, 1924)
Brycon melanopterus (Cope, 1872) (Géry (Géry (1977):398) "Popoi bryconacidnus"
(1977):339, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):246, Bryconacidnus hypopterus (Fowler, 1943) (Knodus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):152) "Sickleback Brycon / hypopterus Géry (1977):394) "Orteguasa
Ambyiacu Tetra / Sikkelstreeptetra" bryconacidnus"
Brycon microlepis → Brycon hilarii Bryconacidnus paipayensis (Pearson, 1929) (Géry
Brycon moorei Steindachner, 1878 (Géry (1977):398) "Pusoc bryconacidnus"
(1977):339; Brycon bolivarensis Géry (1977):339) Bryconacidnus pectinatus (Vari & Siebert, 1990)
"dorada" "Manu bryconacidnus"
Brycon nattereri Günther, 1864 (Géry (1977):339; Bryconadenos → Knodus
Brycon reinhardti Géry (1977):339) "Irisanga brycon / Bryconaethiops Günther, 1873
Peripetinga / Pirapitinga-do-Paraná" (ALESTIDAE>Bryconaethiopsinae)
Brycon obscurus Hildebrand, 1938 (Géry Bryconaethiops boulengeri Pellegrin, 1900 (Géry
(1977):339) "obscure brycon" (1977):20, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397, Aquarien Atlas
Brycon oligolepis Regan, 1913 (Jiménez-Prado et al. Band 5 (1997):18) "Boulenger’s Featherfin Tetra /
(2015):168) "Candot brycon" Exclamationmark Tetra"
313
Bryconaethiops macrops Boulenger, 1920 (Géry "Urubamba bryconamericus"

(1977):20, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):32) Bryconamericus andresoi Román-Valencia, 2003
"Bafwasende tetra" "Patia bryconamericus" in ? Hemibrycon
Bryconaethiops Microstoma → Bryconaethiops yseuxi Bryconamericus baudoensis → Eretmobrycon
Bryconaethiops microstoma Günther, 1873 (Géry emperador
(1977):20, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):224, Axelrod’s 'Bryconamericus' bolivianus Pearson, 1924 (Géry
Atlas (1989):397, Kochetov (1989):84) "Boma tetra / (1977):387) "Beni bryconamericus"
Filament Tetra / Smallmouth Featherfin Tetra" Bryconamericus boops → Bryconamericus iheringii
Bryconaethiops quinquesquamae Teugels & Thys Bryconamericus caldasi RománValencia et al., 2014
van den Audenaerde, 1990 "Cross River tetra" 'Bryconamericus' carlosi Román-Valencia, 2003
Bryconaethiops yseuxi Boulenger, 1899 "Congo "Napo bryconamericus"
River tetra" Bryconamericus cascajalensis → Eretmobrycon
Bryconalestes Hoedeman, 1951 emperador
(ALESTIDAE>Alestinae) 'Bryconamericus' charalae Román-Valencia, 2005
Bryconalestes bartoni (Nichols & LaMonte, 1953) "Aroa bryconamericus"
"Mouila tetra" Bryconamericus coeruleus Jerep & Shibatta, 2017
Bryconalestes derhami (Géry & Mahnert, 1977) Bryconamericus ecai da Silva, 2004 "dos Patos
"Nero River tetra" bryconamericus"
Bryconalestes intermedius (Boulenger, 1903) Bryconamericus eigenmanni (Evermann & Kendall,
(Brycinus intermedius Géry (1977):25) "Kribi River 1906) (Géry (1977):390) "Primero bryconamericus"
tetra" Bryconamericus exodon Eigenmann, 1907 (Géry
Bryconalestes longipinnis (Günther, 1864) (1977):387, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):61, Almirón et al.
(Hoedeman (1954):103, Hoedeman (1974):628; (2015):95) "Paraguay bryconamericus / Turiuba
Alestes longipinnis Günter (1924):55, Brüning Bryconamericus"
(1929):39, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):151, 'Bryconamericus' grosvenori Eigenmann, 1927
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):133, Ahl (1932):38, (Géry (1977):390) "Comberciato bryconamericus"
Arnold (1933b):89, Arnold & Ahl (1936):40, Arnold 'Bryconamericus' guizae Román-Valencia, 2003
(1949a):7, Laursen (1949):12, Werner (1949):82, Beck "Mira bryconamericus"
(1950):118, Ladiges (1954):83, Veldhuizen (1955):31, 'Bryconamericus' guyanensis Zarske, Le Bail &
Vogt (1956):48, Makino (1961):7, Sterba (1962):182, Géry, 2010 "Guyanese bryconamericus"
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):28, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Bryconamericus huilae RománValencia, 2003
(1971):28, de Oliveira (1977):130, van Ramshorst 'Bryconamericus' hyphesson Eigenmann, 1909
(1977):138, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):32; Brycinus (Géry (1977):387) "Tumatumari bryconamericus"
longipinnis Géry (1977):25, Aquarien Atlas (1982):218, 'Bryconamericus' icelus Dahl, 1964 "Atrato
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):399, Kochetov (1989):84, Sterba bryconamericus"
(1990):190, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28, Bryconamericus iheringii (Boulenger, 1887) (Géry
Dawes (2002):195; Alestes chaperi Brüning (1912):50, (1977):387, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):56,
Brüning (1914f):112, Stansch (1914):299, Innes Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):96, Graça &
(1917):84, Rachow (1921a):57, Rachow (1922a):27, Pavanelli (2007):60, Serra et al. (2014):48, Almirón et
Rachow (1922b):65, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien al. (2015):96; Bryconamericus boops Géry (1977):390)
(1923):146, Bade (1923):15, Günter (1924):55, Rachow "Ihering’s bryconamericus / Mojarra"
(1927):15, Rachow (1928):14, Brüning (1929):38, Bryconamericus ikaa Casciotta, Almirón &
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):133, Rachow (1931):90, Azpelicueta, 2004 "Iguazu bryconamericus"
Ahl (1932):38, Arnold (1933b):89, Arnold (1934a):89, Bryconamericus indefessus (Mirande, Aguilera &
Arnold & Ahl (1936):39, Werner (1939):91, Arnold Azpelicueta, 2004) "Rio Bermejo bryconamericus"
(1949a):7, Laursen (1949):12, Werner (1949):82, Beck Bryconamericus juanensis → Eretmobrycon emperador
(1950):118, Rachow in HMR (1950):809, Hervey & Bryconamericus lambari Malabarba & Kindel, 1995
Hems (1952):121, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):170, Vogt "Cai bryconamericus"
(1956):48, Sterba (1962):181, Whitern (1962):31, 'Bryconamericus' lassorum Román-Valencia, 2002
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):27, van Ramshorst "Golfo de Paria bryconamericus"
(1977):138; Bryconalestes longipinnis chaperi Bryconamericus leptorhynchus (da Silva &
Hoedeman (1954):104, Hoedeman (1974):628; Malabarba, 1996) "Rio Ibicui bryconamericus"
Brycinus chaperi Géry (1977):26, Axelrod’s Atlas Bryconamericus lethostigmus (Gomes, 1947)
(1989):400; Brycinus Imberi Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (Othonocheirodus lethostigmus Géry (1977):559)
(1993):28) "longfin tetra / Longfin Characin / Longfin "smiling tetra / Maquine Bryconamericus"
African Tetra / African Longfin Tetra / Chaper’s 'Bryconamericus' macrophthalmus Román-
Characin / Green Characin / Grootvin-zalmkarper / Valencia, 2003 Venezuelan bryconamericus"
Groene zalmkarper" Bryconamericus maromba (Malabarba & Malabarba,
Bryconalestes tholloni (Pellegrin, 1901) (Brycinus 1994) "Maromba bryconamericus"
tholloni Géry (1977):25) "Thollon’s tetra" 'Bryconamericus' megalepis Fowler, 1941 (Géry
Bryconamericus Eigenmann, 1907 (1977):387) "Fortaleza bryconamericus"
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) ↔ Eretmobrycon / Bryconamericus mennii Miquelarena et al., 2002
Hemibrycon / Knodus "Miquelarena’s Parana bryconamericus"
Bryconamericus agna Azpelicueta & Almirón, 2001 Bryconamericus microcephalus (Miranda Ribeiro,
"Azpelicueta’s bryconamericus" 1908) (Géry (1977):390, Oyakawa et al. (2006):144)
'Bryconamericus' alfredae Eigenmann, 1927 "Ribeira bryconamericanus / Lambari"
314
'Bryconamericus' motatanensis Schultz, 1944 Bryconexodon Géry, 1980

"Maracaibo bryconamericus" = ? Knodus alpha (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
Bryconamericus multiradiatus → Hemibrycon Bryconexodon juruenae Géry, 1980 "Juruena tetra"
multiradiatus Bryconexodon trombetasi Jégu, Santos & Ferreira,
'Bryconamericus' novae Eigenmann & Henn, 1914 1991 (Ohara et al. (2017):191) "Trombetas tetra"
(Géry (1977):387) "Novo bryconamericus" Bryconidae (bryconids / Lachssalmler)
'Bryconamericus' orinocoensis Román-Valencia, (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei)
2003 (Ohara et al. (2017):179) "Orinoco Bryconops Kner, 1858 (IGUANODECTIDAE)
bryconamericus / Román-Valencia’s Venezuelan Bryconops (Creatochanes) affinis (Günther, 1864)
Bryconamericus" ??(Géry (1977):435, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):246,
Bryconamericus ornaticeps Bizerril & Peres-Neto, Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba (1990):76; Creatochanes
1995 "Macacu bryconamericus" affinis Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):142,
'Bryconamericus' oroensis Román-Valencia et al., Rachow (1927):14, Rachow (1928):13, Ahl (1932):39,
2013 "Oro bryconamericus" Stoye (1932):124, Arnold (1933b):108, Stoye
Bryconamericus ortholepis → Eretmobrycon emperador (1935):162, Arnold & Ahl (1936):59, Schreitmüller
'Bryconamericus' osgoodi Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 (1936):107, Rachow in HMR (1942):673, Arnold
(Géry (1977):391) "Huallaga bryconamericus" (1949a):34, Beck (1950):125, Hervey & Hems
'Bryconamericus' pachacuti Eigenmann, 1927 (1952):135, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):195, Veldhuizen
(Géry (1977):390) "Peru bryconamericus" (1956):46, Sterba (1962):151; ? Bryconops sp. Géry
Bryconamericus patriciae da Silva, 2004 "Pelotas (1977):421, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):168) "orangefin
bryconamericus" tetra / Redtopped Tetra / Orangefin Characin / Corwi /
Bryconamericus pectinatus → Bryconacidnus Kowi"
pectinatus Bryconops alburnoides Kner, 1858 (Géry
'Bryconamericus' phoenicopterus (Cope, 1872) (1977):434, Santos (1987):58; Bryconops lucidus Géry
(Géry (1977):391) "Peruvian bryconamericus" (1977):434; ? Bryconops sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):196
'Bryconamericus' pinnavittatus Dagosta & Netto- photo 6) "Yellowtail Bryconops / Rosy Bryconops /
Ferreira, 2015 (Ohara et al. (2017):180) "Para Piquirão"
bryconamericus" Bryconops (Creatochanes) allisoni Silva-Oliveira,
Bryconamericus poi (Almirón et al., 2001) Canto & Ribeiro, 2019 "Tapajós Bryconops"
(Hypobrycon poi Serra et al. (2014):64) "Po’s Bryconops Caudomaculatus → Bryconops melanurus
bryconamericus / Mojarra" Bryconops caudomaculatus (Günther, 1864) (Géry
Bryconamericus pyahu Azpelicueta, Casciotta & (1977):434, Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba (1990):76,
Almirón, 2003 "pyahu bryconamericus" Zuanon et al. (2015):43, Ohara et al. (2017):192; ?
Bryconamericus rubropictus (Berg, 1901) Creatochanes caudomaculatus Arnold & Ahl (1936):59,
(Tetragonopterus rubropictus Rachow (1921a):76, Arnold (1949a):34, Sterba (1962):152; ? Bryconops
Rachow (1925):51, Rachow (1931):161; Astyanax Melanurus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):265) "tailspot
rubropictus Rachow (1925):51, Géry (1977):423) "Los tetra / Red Cross Tetra / Redtail Bryconops"
Molinos bryconamericus" Bryconops (Creatochanes) chernoffi Silva-Oliveira,
Bryconamericus scopiferus → Eretmobrycon Lima & Bogotá-Gregory, 2018
emperador Bryconops (Creatochanes) colanegra Chernoff &
'Bryconamericus' singularis Román-Valencia, Machado-Allison, 1999 "Carrao Bryconops"
Taphorn & Ruiz-C., 2008 "Cinaruco bryconamericus" Bryconops (Creatochanes) colaroja Chernoff &
Bryconamericus stramineus → Piabarchus stramineus Machado-Allison, 1999 "Cuyuni Bryconops"
'Bryconamericus' subtilisform Román-Valencia, Bryconops collettei Chernoff & Machado-Allison,
2003 "Cauca bryconamericus" 2005 (? Bryconops Caudomaculatus Géry (1977):417
Bryconamericus sylvicola Braga, 1998 "Parana lower photo, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):262)
bryconamericus" "Nichare Bryconops"
Bryconamericus tenuis Bizerril & Auraujo, 1992 Bryconops (Creatochanes) cyrtogaster (Norman,
"São Joao bryconamericus" 1926) "Oyapock Bryconops"
Bryconamericus ternetzi → Knodus heteresthes Bryconops disruptus Machado-Allison & Chernoff,
Bryconamericus turiuba → Bryconamericus exodon 1997 "Disruptus Bryconops"
Bryconamericus uporas Casciotta, Azpelicueta & Bryconops durbini (Eigenmann, 1908) (Géry
Almirón, 2002 "Uruguay bryconamericus" (1977):434) "Durbin Bryconops"
'Bryconamericus' yokiae Román-Valencia, 2003 Bryconops (Creatochanes) giacopinii (Fernández-
"Salado bryconamericus" Yépez, 1950) (Zuanon et al. (2015):44, Ohara et al.
Bryconamericus ytu Almirón, Azpelicueta & (2017):192; Autanichthys giacopinii Géry (1977):438)
Casciotta, 2004 "ytu bryconamericus" "Sipapo Bryconops"
'Bryconamericus' zamorensis Román-Valencia et Bryconops gracilis (Eigenmann, 1908) (Géry
al., 2013 "Zamora bryconamericus" (1977):434) "Tapajos Bryconops"
Bryconamericus zeteki → Eretmobrycon emperador Bryconops hexalepis Guedes, Oliveira & Lucinda,
Bryconella Géry, 1965 2019 "Upper Tocantins Bryconops"
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Bryconops (Creatochanes) humeralis Machado-
Bryconella haraldi → Bryconella pallidifrons Allison, Chernoff & Buckup, 1996 "Cuao Bryconops"
Bryconella pallidifrons (Fowler, 1946) (Géry Bryconops (Creatochanes) imitator Chernoff &
(1977):511, Sterba (1990):76, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Machado-Allison, 2002 "Caura Bryconops"
(1995):86) "Fowler’s bryconella" Bryconops (Creatochanes) inpai Knöppel, Junk &
315
Géry, 1968 (Géry (1977):435, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Buenos Aires tetra → Psalidodon anisitsi
(1995):88, Zuanon et al. (2015):45) "Golden Buffalo Catfish → Bagarius bagarius
Bryconops / Ducke Bryconops" Buffalohead Cichlid → Steatocranus casuarius
Bryconops lucidus → Bryconops alburnoides Buffbacked Spiny-eel → Macrognathus maculatus
Bryconops magoi Chernoff & Machado-Allison, Bug-eye squeaker → Synodontis contractus
2005 (? Bryconops Caudomaculatus Géry (1977):417 Bug-eye Syno → Synodontis pleurops
upper photo) "Moquete Bryconops" Buisbekstekelbaarzen → Indostomidae
Bryconops (Creatochanes) marabaixo Silva‐Oliveira Bujurquina Kullander, 1986 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
et al., 2020 "Jari Bryconops" Bujurquina apoparuana Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Bryconops (Creatochanes) melanurus (Bloch, 1794) (1993):668, Aqualog 5 (1996b):33, Die Buntbarsche
? (Géry (1977):435, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):168; ? Amerikas Band 1 (1998):200; Aequidens Syspilus
Creatochanes Caudomaculatus Exotic Tropical Fishes Staeck (1983):25) "Apoparua Cichlid"
(1967):226; ?? Bryconops Caudomaculatus Aquarien Bujurquina cordemadi Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Atlas Band 2 (1985):263) "Guiana Bryconops / Taillight (1993):668, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Tetra" (1998):198)
Bryconops (Creatochanes) munduruku Silva- Bujurquina eurhinus Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Oliveira et al., 2015 "Aveiro Bryconops" (1993):668, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Bryconops piracolina Wingert & Malabarba, 2011 (1998):198)
"Vilhena Bryconops" Bujurquina hophrys Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Bryconops rheoruber Silva-Oliveira et al., 2019 (1993):669, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
"Xingu Bryconops" (1998):200, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Bryconops (Creatochanes) sapezal Wingert, (2004):452)
Chuctaya & Malabarba, 2018 Bujurquina huallagae Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Bryconops tocantinensis Guedes, Oliveira & (1993):669, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Lucinda, 2016 "Tocantins Bryconops" (1998):201, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Bryconops (Creatochanes) transitoria (Steindachner, (2004):452)
1915) = ?? Bujurquina labiosa Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Bryconops (Creatochanes) vibex Machado-Allison, (1993):670, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Chernoff & Buckup, 1996 "Castaniapo Bryconops" (1998):199)
Bubblenest Catfish → Megalechis picta Bujurquina mariae (Eigenmann, 1922) (Axelrod
Bubu → Auchenoglanis occidentalis (1993):670, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):86,
Buccochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 Aqualog 5 (1996b):33, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) 1 (1998):204; Aequidens mariae Exotic Tropical Fishes
Buccochromis atritaeniatus → Buccochromis (1967):19, Staeck (1974):122, Aquarien Atlas
nototaenia (1982):668, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):344, Kochetov
Buccochromis heterotaenia (Trewavas, 1935) (1989):192, Sterba (1990):682) "Redtop Green Cichlid
(Axelrod (1993):190, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 / Mary’s Cichlid / Maria’s Acara / Maria Mouthbreeder"
(1995):582, Turner (1996):129, Konings (2001):146, Bujurquina megalospilus Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Konings (2007):164, Konings (2016):169) (1993):671, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Buccochromis lepturus (Regan, 1922) (Aquarien (1998):200, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Atlas Band 3 (1991):772, Axelrod (1993):191, Turner (2004):452)
(1996):132, Konings (2001):270, Konings (2007):348; Bujurquina moriorum Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Haplochromis lepturus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):461; (1993):672, Aqualog 5 (1996b):35, Die Buntbarsche
Cyrtocara lepturus Kochetov (1989):204) "Slendertail Amerikas Band 1 (1998):202) "Moriorum
Hap / Lepturus Green / Groene lepturus" Mouthbreeder"
Buccochromis nototaenia (Boulenger, 1902) Bujurquina oenolaemus Kullander, 1987 (Die
(Axelrod (1993):192, Turner (1996):129, Konings Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):198)
(2001):270, Konings (2007):348, Konings (2016):355; Bujurquina ortegai Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Haplochromis nototaenia Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):460; (1993):672, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Buccochromis atritaeniatus Axelrod (1993):190, (1998):201, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Konings (2001):271; Buccochromis oculatus Axelrod (2004):452)
(1993):193, Turner (1996):130, Konings (2001):271) Bujurquina pardus Arbour, Barriga Salazar &
"Stripeback Hap" López-Fernández, 2014
Buccochromis oculatus → Buccochromis nototaenia Bujurquina peregrinabunda Kullander, 1986
Buccochromis rhoadesii (Boulenger, 1908) (Axelrod (Axelrod (1993):672, Aqualog 5 (1996b):35, Die
(1993):193, Turner (1996):131, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):202) "Florencia
(1997):740, Konings (2001):270, Konings (2007):348, Cichlid"
Konings (2016):356) "Yellow Lepturus / Haplochromis Bujurquina robusta Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Lepturus / Gele lepturus" (1993):674, Aqualog 5 (1996b):35, Staeck & Linke
Buccochromis sp. Large Mouth (Konings (2007):349, (1996b):67, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Konings (2016):357) (1998):199) "Robusta Cichlid"
Buccochromis spectabilis (Trewavas, 1935) Bujurquina sp. Arauca / Brazil (Aqualog 5 (1996b):35,
(Axelrod (1993):194, Konings (2001):270, Konings Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):204)
(2007):348, Konings (2016):357) "Arauca Cichlid"
Buchanan’s Mullet → Crenimugil pedaraki Bujurquina sp. Arauca / Columbia (Aqualog 5
Bucktooth tetra → Exodon paradoxus (1996b):36) "Columbia Bujurquina"
316
Bujurquina sp. Bolivia (Aqualog 5 (1996b):36, Die "Chilenian Parasitic Catfish"

Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):198, Die Bullrout → Notesthes robusta
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452) "Bolivia Bullseye Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma ocellatum
Bujurquina" Bulolo Rainbowfish → Chilatherina bulolo
Bujurquina sp. Brazil (Aqualog 5 (1996b):36) "Brazil Bultkopcichlide → Steatocranus casuarius
Bujurquina" Bultrugzalm → Oncorhynchus gorbuscha
Bujurquina sp. Cuminá (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Bultzalm → Charax gibbosus
Band 1 (1998):205) Bumblebee → Brachygobius spp.
Bujurquina sp. Curua Una → Bujurquina sp. Tapajós Bumblebee Catfish → Pseudomystus siamensis
Bujurquina sp. Ecuador (Aqualog 5 (1996b):36) Bumblebee Cory → Hoplisoma reynoldsi / →
"Ecuador Bujurquina" = ? Bujurquina peregrinabunda Hoplisoma tukano
Bujurquina sp. Guaviare (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Bumblebee Fish → Brachygobius xanthomelas
Band 1 (1998):203) Bumblebee goby → Brachygobius xanthozona
Bujurquina sp. Maicurú (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Bumblebee Goby → Brachygobius aggregatus / →
Band 1 (1998):205) = ? Bujurquina syspilus Brachygobius doriae / → Brachygobius nunus / →
Bujurquina sp. Orinoco (Roman (1992):29, Aqualog 5 Brachygobius xanthomelas
(1996b):36, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Bumblebee Mbuna → Pseudotropheus crabro
(1998):204) "Orinoco Bujurquina" Bumphead Cichlid → Steatocranus casuarius
Bujurquina sp. Río Tigre (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Bumpyback Silver Dollar → Stethaprion erythrops
Band 1 (1998):201) Bunaka Herre, 1927 (ELEOTRIDAE)
Bujurquina sp. Tapajós (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Bunaka gyrinoides (Bleeker, 1853) (Aquarien Atlas
Band 1 (1998):205; Bujurquina sp. Curuá Una Aqualog Band 4 (1995):750, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
5 (1996b):36) "Curua Una Burjurquina" (2000):137, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):288; Bunaka
Bujurquina sp. Tocantins (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):735) "greenback gudgeon /
Band 1 (1998):206) Greenback Guavina / Greenback Gauvina /
Bujurquina syspilus (Cope, 1872) (Axelrod Roundbodied Gudgeon"
(1993):674, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Bunaka pelewensis (Herre, 1936) = ??
(1998):201; Aequidens syspilus Staeck (1983):24, Bunaka pinguis Herre, 1927
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):818, Kochetov Bunocephalichthys → Bunocephalus
(1989):192; ?? Acara-ähnlicher Cichlide Arnold Bunocephalus Kner, 1855
(1939):92; ? Aequidens Vittatus Staeck (1983):27) (ASPREDINIDAE>Aspredininae) ↔
"Goldcheek Flag Cichlid / Sombre Flag Cichlid" Acanthobunocephalus / Pseudobunocephalus
Bujurquina tambopatae Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod Bunocephalus albifasciatus → Pterobunocephalus
(1993):675, Aqualog 5 (1996b):37, Staeck & Linke depressus
(1996b):69, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Bunocephalus aleuropsis Cope, 1870 (Burgess
(1998):198) "Peru Bujurquina" (1989):301, Ohara et al. (2017):233) "Banjo Catfish"
Bujurquina vittata (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod Bunocephalus aloikae Hoedeman, 1961 "Upper
(1993):675, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):86, Marowini Banjo Catfish"
Aqualog 5 (1996b):37, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Bunocephalus amaurus Eigenmann, 1912
1 (1998):197, Almirón et al. (2015):274; Aequidens (Hoedeman (1974):387, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):205,
vittatus Staeck (1974):124, Staeck (1983):26, Aquarien Burgess (1989):300, Roman (1992):102) "camouflaged
Atlas Band 2 (1985):818, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):344, catfish / Banjo Catfish / Banjo"
Kochetov (1989):192, Sterba (1990):684; Aequidens Bunocephalus amaurus aloikae → Bunocephalus
paraguayensis Staeck (1977):257, Axelrod’s Atlas aloikae
(1989):361, Kochetov (1989):192, Sterba (1990):682, Bunocephalus amaurus sipaliwini → Bunocephalus
Axelrod (1993):620) "banded acara / Halfbanded amaurus
Cichlid / Paraquay Acara / Banded Cichlid / Halfbanded Bunocephalus bicolor → Bunocephalus coracoideus
Flag Cichlid" Bunocephalus carvalhoi → Pseudobunocephalus
Bujurquina zamorensis (Regan, 1905) (Axelrod iheringii
(1993):675, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Bunocephalus chamaizelus Eigenmann, 1912
(1998):201, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (Burgess (1989):303) in ? Acanthobunocephalus
(2004):452; Aequidens zamorensis Staeck (1983):28, Bunocephalus colombianus Eigenmann, 1912
Kochetov (1989):192) (Burgess (1989):303)
Bukit Merah Mouthbrooder → Betta pugnax Bunocephalus coracoideus (Cope, 1874) ??(Makino
Bukoba Lampeye → Lacustricola bukobanus (1961):43, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):139, Franke
Bulgehead Laetacara → Laetacara sp. Buckelkopf / (1985):308, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):205, Burgess
Humphead (1989):300, Kochetov (1989):146, Sterba (1990):374,
Bulldog Catfish → Chaetostoma spp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):253, Cánovas &
Bulldog Cichlid → Haplotaxodon microlepis Puigcerver (2002):291; Dysichthys coracoideus Sands
Bulldog goodeid → Alloophorus robustus (1997):28, Dawes (2002):131; Bunocephalus bicolor
Buller’s Cichlid → Paraneetroplus bulleri Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):82, Brüning
Bullhead → Cottus gobio (1929):86, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):155,
Bullockia Arratia, Chang G., Menu-Marque & Rojas Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):145, Ahl (1932):58,
M., 1978 (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Trichomycterinae) Arnold (1933b):101, Innes (1935):217, Arnold & Ahl
Bullockia maldonadoi (Eigenmann, 1920) (Burgess (1936):258, Arnold (1949a):23, Hervey & Hems
(1989):313, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):431) (1952):217, Ladiges (1954):plate 17, Axelrod & Schultz
317
(1955):351, Sterba (1962):426, van Ramshorst Burnett Salmon → Neoceratodus forsteri

(1977):244, Aquarien Atlas (1982):454, Franke Burton’s (Nigerian) Mouthbrooder → Astatotilapia
(1985):307; ? Bunocephalus sp. Knauer (1907):206, burtoni
Innes (1957):268; ? Bunocephalus Knerii Vereinigte Buru Glassfish → Ambassis buruensis
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):82, Ahl (1932):58, Arnold Bushymouth catfish → Ancistrus dolichopterus
(1933b):101, Arnold & Ahl (1936):259, Holly in HMR Butidae (gudgeons / Afro-aziatische slaapgrondels)
(1941):593, Arnold (1949a):23, Werner (1949):126, (GOBIIFORMES>Gobioidei)
Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):7, Sterba (1962):426, Butis Bleeker, 1856 (BUTIDAE)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):205, Sterba (1990):374) Butis amboinensis (Bleeker, 1854) (Aquarien Atlas
"guitarrita / Banjo Catfish / Twocoloured Banjo Catfish / Band 4 (1995):750, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
Frying Pan Catfish / Blackrock Cat / Bicoloured Banjo / (2000):138, Atack (2006):163, Vidthayanon (2008):210)
Braadpanmeerval / Tweekleurige banjomeerval / "Ambon gudgeon / Olive Flathead-gudgeon / Yaeyama-
Tweekleurige braadpanmeerval" nokogiri-haze"
Bunocephalus depressus → Pterobunocephalus Butis butis (Hamilton, 1822) (Stoye (1935):248,
depressus Meinken (1956):113, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):140,
Bunocephalus dolichurus → Pterobunocephalus Hoedeman (1974):1096, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
dolichurus (1985):1063, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):630, Sterba
Bunocephalus doriae Boulenger, 1902 (Burgess (1990):814, Pethiyagoda (1991):238, Tekriwal & Rao
(1989):303, Serra et al. (2014):98, Almirón et al. (1999):126, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):139, Allen,
(2015):140, Serra et al. (2019):79; Dysichthys doriae Midgley & Allen (2002):318, Monks (2006):126,
Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):135) "Guitarrero" Vidthayanon (2008):212; Eleotris butis Arnold
Bunocephalus erondinae Cardoso, 2010 (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):113, Arnold & Ahl
Bunocephalus gronovii → Bunocephalus verrucosus (1936):528, Holly in HMR (1937):152, Arnold
Bunocephalus hartti Carvalho et al., 2015 (1949a):40, Werner (1949):207, Ladiges (1954):164,
Bunocephalus hertzi Esguícero, Castro & Pereira, Vogt (1957):49, Sterba (1962):752, Kochetov
2020 (1989):224; ? Eleotris sp. IX Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Bunocephalus hypsiurus → Amaralia hypsiura Züchtereien (1923):279) "crimsontip gudgeon /
Bunocephalus Knerii → Pseudobunocephalus Bonysnout Gudgeon / Crimsontipped Flatheadsleeper /
amazonicus / → Bunocephalus coracoideus / → Duckbill Sleeper / Duckbill Goby / Crazy Fish /
Bunocephalus verrucosus Pointedhead Gudgeon / Upside-down Goby / Upside-
Bunocephalus knerii Steindachner, 1882 (Burgess down Sleeper / Ca Bong / Nokogiri-haze /
(1989):301) "Ecuador banjo catfish / Kner’s Banjo Snoekgrondel / Spitskopgrondel"
Catfish / Kners braadpanmeerval" Butis gymnopomus (Bleeker, 1853) (Aquarien Atlas
Bunocephalus larai Ihering, 1930 (Burgess Band 3 (1991):954, Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):44)
(1989):303) "Peixe-banjo / Rabeca / Rebeca" "striped flatheadsleeper / Gestreepte spitskopgrondel"
Bunocephalus minerim Carvalho et al., 2015 Butis humeralis (Valenciennes, 1837) (Butis
Bunocephalus scabriceps → Bunocephalus verrucosus melanostigma Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):958)
Bunocephalus sp. Black/White → Pterobunocephalus "blackspotted gudgeon"
dolichurus Butis koilomatodon (Bleeker, 1849) (Vidthayanon
Bunocephalus sp. Río Madre de Dios → (2008):212; Prionobutis wardi Axelrod’s Atlas
Pterobunocephalus sp. Río Madre de Dios (1989):735) "crested gudgeon / Mud Sleeper /
Bunocephalus verrucosus (Walbaum, 1792) Marblecheek Sleeper / Sawtoothed Gudgeon / Ward’s
(Burgess (1989):303; Bunocephalichthys verrucosus Goby"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):436, Sands (1997):27; Butis melanostigma → Butis humeralis
Bunocephalus gronovii Coates (1934):213; Agmus Butis prismaticus (Bleeker, 1849)
lyriformis Innes (1957):268, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Butler’s Grunter → Syncomistes butleri
(1985):436, Franke (1985):306, Axelrod’s Atlas Butter catfish → Ompok bimaculatus
(1989):205, Burgess (1989):298, Kochetov (1989):146; Butter Cat → Ameiurus natalis
Agmus scabriceps Franke (1985):306, Burgess Butterbarbel → Schilbe intermedius
(1989):303, Sterba (1990):373; Bunocephalus Butterfly barb → Enteromius hulstaerti
verrucosus scabriceps Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Butterfly Bitterling → Pseudorhodeus tanago
(1991):298; Bunocephalus Knerii Mills (1993):160) Butterfly Dwarf Cichlid → Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
"bark catfish / Tail Banjo Catfish / Lumpy Banjo Catfish Butterfly Fish → Pantodon buchholzi
/ Frying-pan Catfish / Gnarled Catfish / Craggyhead Butterfly Goodeid → Ameca splendens
Banjo / Largehead Banjo Catfish / Highback Banjo Butterfly Mudskipper → Periophthalmus barbarus
Catfish / Agmus banjomeerval" Butterfly Lithoxus → Dekeyseria picta
Burgess' Cory → Hoplisoma burgessi Butterfly Peckoltia → Dekeyseria picta
Burgess’ pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma burgessi Butterfly Rivulus → Anablepsoides atratus
Buritia → Orthospinus Butterfly splitfin → Ameca splendens
Burma Chameleon Fish → Badis ruber Butterfly Tetra → Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
Burmese Badis → Badis ruber Butterflyfish → Pantodon buchholzi
Burmese Chocolate Gourami → Parasphaerichthys Buytaert’s Killie → Aphyosemion buytaerti
ocellatus Bythitidae (viviparous brotulas / Lebendgebärende
Burmese Glassfish → Parambassis baculis Brotulas / levendbarende brotulas)
Burmese Puffer → Dichotomyctere nigroviridis (OPHIDIIFORMES>Bythitoidei)
Burmese shad → Gadusia variegata
318
C 62 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tucurui

C 63 Corydoras sp. Rio Tocantins/C63
C C 64 Hoplisoma tukano
C / CW = Corydoradinae: Aspidoras sp. / Corydoras sp. C 65 Hoplisoma eversi
/ Gastrodermus sp. / Hoplisoma sp. / Scleromystax sp. C 66 Hoplisoma sp. Acre
C 1 Hoplisoma incolicana C 67 Hoplisoma sp. Guanambi
C 2 Hoplisoma parallelum C 68 Hoplisoma sp. Bicuda
C 3 Hoplisoma sp. Deckeri C 69 Corydoras maculifer
C 4 Hoplisoma virginiae C 70 Corydoras areio
C 5 Hoplisoma pantanalense C 71 Hoplisoma sp. Aruá
C 6 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Guamá C 72 Hoplisoma sp. Río Caroni
C 7 Hoplisoma gryphus C 73 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Madeira/C73
C 8 Corydoras sp. Longnose Habrosus C 74 Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C74
C 9 Hoplisoma lamberti C 75 Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C75
C 10 Hoplisoma sp. Agassizii C 76 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Madeira/C76
C 11 Hoplisoma mamore C 77 Corydoras sp. Rio Madeira
C 12 Hoplisoma cruziense C 78 Corydoras sp. Rio Purus
C 13 Hoplisoma sp. Coppename C 79 Hoplisoma sp. Deckeri
C 14 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Caroni C 80 Hoplisoma sp. Agassizii
C 15 Scleromystax lacerdai C 81 Hoplisoma sodalis
C 16 Corydoras sp. Mato Grosso C 82 Hoplisoma loxozonus
C 17 Corydoras stenocephalus C 83 Hoplisoma sp. Loxozonus
C 18 Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia C 84 Hoplisoma sp. Tiquié
C 19 ? Hoplisoma evelynae C 85 Hoplisoma sp. Tiquié
C 20 Hoplisoma granti C 86 Corydoras sp. Itaituba
C 21 Hoplisoma sp. Amapá I C 87 Hoplisoma sp. Altamira
C 22 Hoplisoma benattii C 88 Gastrodermus sp. Mato Grosso
C 23 Corydoras sarareensis C 89 Gastrodermus sp. Contra
C 24 Corydoras sp. Paraná Longnose C 90 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Manapiare
C 25 Hoplisoma pinheiroi C 91 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Javari / Huallaga I
C 26 Hoplisoma kanei C 92 Corydoras sp. Rio Javari / Huallaga II
C 27 Hoplisoma seussi C 93 ? Gastrodermus sp. Contra
C 28 Corydoras sp. Rondônia/C28 C 94 Corydoras sp. Río Paragua I
C 29 Corydoras sp. Rondônia Longnose C 95 Corydoras sp. Río Paragua II
C 30 Hoplisoma sp. Amapá II C 96 Hoplisoma sp. Río Itaya
C 31 Hoplisoma bondi C 97 Hoplisoma sp. Sychri Longnose
C 32 Corydoras blochi C 98 Hoplisoma sp. Longsnout Evelynae
C 33 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tacutu C 99 Corydoras sp. Venezuela
C 34 Hoplisoma sp. Roraima/Brazil C 100 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Negro
C 35 Aspidoras sp. Black Phantom C 101 Hoplisoma sp. Albertini
C 36 Aspidoras sp. Araguaia C 102 Hoplisoma sp. Peru
C 37 Aspidoras sp. Goiás C 103 Hoplisoma sp. Peru
C 38 Corydoras sp. Gojas C 104 Hoplisoma sp. C104
C 39 Hoplisoma sp. Longnose Davidsandsi C 105 Hoplisoma xinguense
C 40 Hoplisoma sp. Griseus C 106 Hoplisoma xinguense
C 41 Gastrodermus elegans C 107 Hoplisoma xinguense
C 42 Corydoras sp. Kristinae C 108 Hoplisoma xinguense
C 43 Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C43 C 109 Corydoras sp. Longnose Julii
C 44 Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C43 C 110 Hoplisoma sp. Humaita
C 45 ? Hoplisoma araguaiaense C 111 Hoplisoma nijsseni
C 46 Hoplisoma kanei C 112 Scleromystax sp. Baianinho II
C 47 Corydoras sp. Rio Guamá C 113 Scleromystax sp. Bahia
C 48 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Guamá/C48 C 114 Hoplisoma sp. Curitibá
C 49 Hoplisoma sp. False Robustus C 115 Corydoras fulleri
C 50 Hoplisoma isbrueckeri C 116 Corydoras fulleri
C 51 Corydoras sp. C 117 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus
C 52 Hoplisoma sp. Peru/C52 C 118 Aspidoras sp. Senger
C 53 Corydoras sp. Sychri C 119 Aspidoras sp. Brazil
C 54 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tocantins C 120 Hoplisoma sp. Río Madre de Dios
C 55 Hoplisoma xinguense C 121 Hoplisoma sp. upper Rio Negro 1
C 56 Hoplisoma albolineatum C 122 Hoplisoma sp. Maculifer
C 57 Hoplisoma sp. Nordestini = ? Hoplisoma costai C 123 Gastrodermus sp. Río Nanay
C 58 Hoplisoma noelkempffi C 124 Corydoras sp. Stenocephalus
C 59 Hoplisoma multimaculatum C 125 Aspidoras sp. Brasilien
C 60 Hoplisoma osteocarus C 126 Gastrodermus sp. Río Madre de Dios / Bilineatus
C 61 Corydoras sp. Rio Chaviripa C 127 Corydoras sp. Río Ucayali
319
C 128 Hoplisoma sp. Humaita/C128 CW033 Gastrodermus sp. Rio Uatuman

C 129 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tacutu/C129 CW034 Hoplisoma sp. Bolivia
C 130 Hoplisoma sp. Peru/C130 CW035 Hoplisoma sp. Longsnout Bolivia
C 131 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapiché CW036 Hoplisoma arcuatum
C 132 Gastrodermus sp. Nanus CW037 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Uruara
C 133 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapajós CW038 Scleromystax sp. Brazil East Coast
C 134 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Oiapoque CW039 Hoplisoma sp. Julii / Rio Madre de Dios
C 135 Hoplisoma sp. Longnose Rio Amapari CW040 Hoplisoma sp. Leopardus / Rio Madre de Dios
C 136 Hoplisoma sp. Roundnose Rio Amapari CW041 Hoplisoma sp. Venezuelanus / Rio Madre de
C 137 Hoplisoma sp. Río Tigre Dios
C 138 Hoplisoma sp. Río Ucayali CW042 Scleromystax sp. Lacerdai
C 139 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Oiapoque/C139 CW043 Hoplisoma eques
C 140 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Negro/C140 CW044 Gastrodermus sp. Pestai
C 141 Hoplisoma sp. Ornatus CW045 Hoplisoma sp. Lago Ayapuá / Rio Jutai
C 142 Hoplisoma sp. Roundhead Tapajós CW046 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Uatuma
C 143 Hoplisoma sp. Pointhead Tapajós CW047 Hoplisoma sp. Tapanahony
C 144 Hoplisoma sp. Tapajós Cochui CW048 Gastrodermus sp. Spari Creek
C 145 Corydoras sp. Manja Bal CW049 Hoplisoma sp. Letitia
C 146 Corydoras sp. Itaituba CW050 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Comte
C 147 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Caiteté CW051 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Putomayo
C 148 Hoplisoma sp. Shortsnout Rio Tapajos CW052 Aspidoras sp. Black Fin
C 149 Corydoras sp. Longsnout Rio Caitetú CW053 Corydoras sp. Río Momon
C 150 Hoplisoma sp. Mazaruni CW054 Hoplisoma sp. Río Itenez
C 151 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapajós/C151 CW055 Corydoras sp. Vittatus / Manaus
C 152 Hoplisoma sp. Highfin Tapajós CW056 Gastrodermus sp. Santa Cruze
C 153 Corydoras sp. Paraguay/C153 CW057 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Jutai
C 154 Hoplisoma sp. Highfin Delphax CW058 Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW58
C 155 Corydoras sp. Rio Purus/C155 CW059 Corydoras sp. Rio Anapu Longsnout
C 156 Hoplisoma sp. Ornatus CW060 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Anapu Shortsnout
C 157 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus Shortsnout CW061 Hoplisoma sp. Colombia
C 158 Aspidoras sp. Rio da Paz CW062 Hoplisoma sp. Pando Bolivia
C 159 Hoplisoma sp. Melini CW063 Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW63
CW064 Gastrodermus sp. Rio Marañon
CW065 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus/CW65
CW001 Hoplisoma sp. Brasil CW066 Corydoras sp. Rio Jamanxim
CW002 Hoplisoma sp. Río Tigre CW067 Scleromystax sp. Eastern Brazil
CW003 Hoplisoma longipinne CW068 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Aripuanã
CW004 Hoplisoma sp. Ancestor CW069 Hoplisoma sp. Guajar Mirim
CW005 Corydoras aurofrenatus CW070 Hoplisoma sp. Longsnout Río Vaupes,
CW006 Hoplisoma bethanae Colombia
CW007 Hoplisoma sp. Eques CW071 Hoplisoma sp. Shortsnout Río Vaupes,
CW008 Gastrodermus sp. Elegans/CW8 Colombia
CW009 Hoplisoma sp. Green Laser CW072 Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW72
CW010 Hoplisoma sp. Gold Laser CW073 Corydoras sp. Río Tapiche
CW011 Corydoras desana CW074 Hoplisoma sp. upper Rio Napo
CW012 Corydoras sp. Longnose Reynoldsi CW075 Corydoras sp. Rio Poranga
CW013 Hoplisoma sp. Longnose Evelynae CW076 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Moju
CW014 Hoplisoma sp. Red Stripe CW077 Hoplisoma sp. from Colombia
CW015 Hoplisoma sp. Tapanahony CW078 Hoplisoma sp. Upper Rio Nanay
CW016 Hoplisoma sp. Teniente CW079 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Jurua
CW017 Corydoras treitlii CW080 Corydoras sp. Rio Abujao
CW018 Gastrodermus sp. Red Elegans CW081 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tucana
CW019 Gastrodermus sp. Contra CW082 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Aracá
CW020 Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW20 CW083 Corydoras sp. Luiza
CW021 Hoplisoma sp. Axelrodi CW084 Hoplisoma sp. Río Uruguay
CW022 Gastrodermus undulatus CW085 Gastrodermus sp. Río Uruguay
CW023 Hoplisoma sp. Red Stripe CW086 Hoplisoma sp. Río Abuná / Rio Abuna
CW024 Hoplisoma gryphus CW087 Gastrodermus sp. Madre de Dios
CW025 Hoplisoma sp. CW25 CW088 Hoplisoma sp. Striped Rio Jurua
CW026 Hoplisoma sp. Olga CW089 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Vaupés
CW027 Hoplisoma sp. Highfin Delphax CW090 Hoplisoma sp. San Carlos de Rio Negro
CW028 Hoplisoma sp. White Spine CW091 Hoplisoma sp. Mitu
CW029 Gastrodermus sp. Elegans/CW29 CW092 Scleromystax sp. Skinny
CW030 Hoplisoma sp. Vitoria CW093 Hoplisoma sp. Río Pirai
CW031 Hoplisoma ortegai CW094 Hoplisoma sp.
CW032 Hoplisoma knaacki CW095 Gastrodermus sp.
320
CW096 Gastrodermus sp. Río Inambari CW162 Hoplisoma sp. upper Rio Tapajos
CW097 Hoplisoma sp. Madre de Dios 1 CW163 Hoplisoma sp. Kanei
CW098 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Negro CW164 Corydoras sp. Río Bobonaza
CW099 Hoplisoma sp. upper Rio Negro 2 CW165 Hoplisoma sp. Juquiaae
CW100 Gastrodermus sp. Rio Tambopata CW166 Hoplisoma sp.
CW101 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapajos 1 CW167 Hoplisoma sp. Jamanxim
CW102 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapajos 2 CW168 Hoplisoma sp. Shortsnout Hikari
CW103 Hoplisoma sp. CW169 Hoplisoma sp. Vista Hermosa
CW104 Hoplisoma sp. Río Cuduyari
CW105 Gastrodermus sp. Colombia
CW106 Hoplisoma sp. Cuduyaria
CW107 Hoplisoma sp. Río Cuduyaria
CW108 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Madeira
CW109 Hoplisoma sp. Madre de Dios 2 Cabdio Hamilton, 1822 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae)
CW110 Gastrodermus sp. Río Gamitana Cabdio crassus Lalramliana, Lalronunga & Singh,
CW111 Hoplisoma sp. Bonita 2019 "Kaladan troutbarb"
CW112 Hoplisoma sp. Evelynae Cabdio jaya (Hamilton, 1822) (Aspidoparia jaya
CW113 Hoplisoma sp. Tekriwal & Rao (1999):79, Biswas et al. (2007):22,
CW114 Hoplisoma sipaliwini Shrestha (2008):92) "jaya / Silver Minnow /
CW115 Hoplisoma sp. Río Manapiare Aspidoparia"
CW116 Corydoras sp. Jutai Cabdio morar (Hamilton, 1822) (Vidthayanon,
CW117 Hoplisoma sp. Jutai Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):32, Bleher (2018):370;
CW118 Corydoras sp. Ourastigma Aspidoparia morar Biswas et al. (2007):23, Shrestha
CW119 Aspidoras sp. Eurycephalus (2008):93) "aspidoparia / Morar"
CW120 Corydoras sp. Purus Cabdio ukhrulensis (Selim & Vishwanath, 2001)
CW121 Corydoras sp. "Chatrickong troutbarb"
CW122 Hoplisoma sp. Corantijn Cabinda Lampeye → Plataplochilus cabindae
CW123 Gastrodermus sp. Río Tambopata Cachorro → Acestrorhynchus microlepis
CW124 Corydoras sp. Río Las Piedras Caddo madtom → Noturus taylori
CW125 Hoplisoma sp. Caecieleotris Walsh & Chakrabarty, 2016
CW126 Aspidoras sp. Rio Teles Pires (ELEOTRIDAE)
CW127 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Jamanxim / Rio Tapajós Caecieleotris morrisi Walsh & Chakrabarty, 2016
CW128 Corydoras sp. Nauta "Oaxaca cave sleeper / guavina cueva de Oaxaca"
CW129 Hoplisoma sp. middle Rio Negro Caecobarbus Boulenger, 1921
CW130 Hoplisoma sp. Melanistius (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) = ? Enteromius
CW131 Gastrodermus sp. Diamond Caecobarbus geertsii Boulenger, 1921 (Beirens
CW132 Hoplisoma sp. Pantanal (1938):207, Poll (1953):23, Axelrod & Schultz
CW133 Hoplisoma sp. Mato Grosso (1955):272, McInerny & Gerard (1959):188, Sterba
CW134 Hoplisoma sp. Jacareacanga (1962):254, McInerny & Gerard (1966):188, Exotic
CW135 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Jamanxim Tropical Fishes (1967):141, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
CW136 Hoplisoma sp. Madre de Dios/Brochis (1971):52, Hoedeman (1974):489, Sterba (1990):271)
CW137 Hoplisoma sp. Kabalebo "Congo blind barb / Blind African Barb / Coecobarbus
CW138 Hoplisoma sp. Spilurus Gertzu / Nzonzi a mpofo / Blinde barbeel / Blinde
CW139 Hoplisoma sp. Tibiti grottenbarbeel"
CW140 Hoplisoma sp. Rio São Lourenco Caecocypris Banister & Bunni, 1980
CW141 Aspidoras sp. (CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae)
CW142 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus Caecocypris basimi Banister & Bunni, 1980
CW143 Corydoras sp. Corantijn "Haditha cavefish"
CW144 Gastrodermus sp. Rio Inambari Caecogobius Berti & Ercolini, 1991
CW145 Hoplisoma sp. Madre de Dios/CW145 (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae)
CW146 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Curua Caecogobius cryptophthalmus Berti & Ercolini,
CW147 Scleromystax sp. Dwarf Barbatus 1991 "Samar blind cave goby"
CW148 Scleromystax sp. Caecogobius personatus Larson & Husana, 2018
CW149 Corydoras sp. Peru / CW149 "Mindanao blind cave goby"
CW150 Hoplisoma sp. Suriname 1 Caecomastacembelus → Mastacembelus
CW151 Hoplisoma sp. Suriname 2 Caecomastacembelus batesii → Mastacembelus niger
CW152 Hoplisoma sp. Caecomastacembelus brevicauda → Mastacembelus
CW153 Gastrodermus sp. Arroyo San Juan / Bolivia niger
CW154 Hoplisoma rikbaktsa Caecomastacembelus goro → Mastacembelus niger
CW155 Hoplisoma sp. Ancestor Longnose Caecomastacembelus marmoratus → Mastacembelus
CW156 Corydoras sp. Ancestor / Tapajós niger
CW157 Hoplisoma sp. upper Rio Negro 3 Caecomastacembelus sclateri → Mastacembelus
CW158 Hoplisoma sp. upper Rio Negro 4 marchei
CW159 Hoplisoma sp. Rio Mucuin Caecomastacembelus ubangensis → Mastacembelus
CW160 Hoplisoma sp. Hikari niger
CW161 Hoplisoma sp. San Felipe Caecorhamdella → Pimelodella
321
Caecorhamdella brasiliensis → Pimelodella kronei Callichthys Scopoli, 1777

Caelatoglanis Ng & Kottelat, 2005 (CALLICHTHYIDAE>Callichthyinae)
(SISORIDAE>Sisorinae) Callichthys asper → Callichthys callichthys
Caelatoglanis zonatus Ng & Kottelat, 2005 Callichthys Callichthys → Lepthoplosternum spp. / →
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):112) Megalechis picta
"Tiger Sisorid Catfish / Royal Bee Cat" Callichthys callichthys (Linnaeus, 1758) (Leonhardt
Caenatropus → Chilodus in Zernecke (1906):158, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Caenotropus Günther, 1864 (CHILODONTIDAE) (1913):213, Stansch (1914):322, Innes (1917):85,
Caenotropus Labyrinthicus → Caenotropus schizodon Brüning (1919):102, Brüning (1920):51, Rachow
Caenotropus labyrinthicus (Kner, 1858) (Géry (1921a):60, Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1977):211, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):131, Kochetov Züchtereien (1923):87, Bade (1923):51, Rachow
(1989):97, Sterba (1990):185, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1925):27, Innes (1926):267, Rachow (1928):204,
(1995):126, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):88, Ohara et Schreitmüller (1928):163, Brüning (1929):79, Scholze &
al. (2017):102) "Branco headstander / Onespot Pötzschke (1930):155, Schreitmüller & Weise
Headstander" (1930):145, Bade (1931):546, Rachow (1931):106, Ahl
Caenotropus Maculosus → Caenotropus (1932):58, Stoye (1932):185, Arnold (1933b):102,
mestomorgmatos Ladiges (1934):91, Holly in HMR (1935):43, Innes
Caenotropus maculosus (Eigenmann, 1912) (Géry (1935):218, Mellen & Lanier (1935):129, Stoye
(1977):211, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):131, Kochetov (1935):240, Arnold & Ahl (1936):262, Schreitmüller
(1989):97, Sterba (1990):185, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1937a):122, Angel (1946):80, Arnold (1949a):24,
(2002):88; Tylobronchus maculosus Arnold (1937):69, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):287, Laursen
Schreitmüller (1937a):108, Rachow in HMR (1942):713, (1949):72, Hervey & Hems (1952):219, Brymer
Arnold (1949a):111, Sterba (1962):200) "Guyanese (1954):174, Hoedeman (1954):250, Ladiges
headstander / Slender Headstander / Sergeant (1954):124, Werner (1954):17, Axelrod & Schultz
Headstander" (1955):352, Innes (1957):269, Vogt (1956):88,
Caenotropus mestomorgmatos Vari, Castro & Schneider & Whitney (1957):377, McInerny & Gerard
Raredon, 1995 "Iguapo headstander" (1959):345, Copin (1960):238, Makino (1961):14,
Caenotropus schizodon Scharcansky & Lucena, Sterba (1962):434, Usatenko et al. (1963):180,
2007 (Ohara et al. (2017):103) "Arinos headstander / McInerny & Gerard (1966):345, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Striped Headstander" Lindgren (1968):287, Hoedeman (1974):324, de
Caeruleus → Labidochromis caeruleus Oliveira (1977):178, van Ramshorst (1977):245,
Caete Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma caetei Aquarien Atlas (1982):458, Franke (1985):80, Santos
Cahita sucker → Catostomus cahita (1987):136, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):225, Burgess
Caiapobrycon Malabarba & Vari, 2000 (1989):330, Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba (1990):401,
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) Mills (1993):161, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):249,
Caiapobrycon tucurui Malabarba & Vari, 2000 Aqualog 4 (1996a):119, Sands (1997):37, Dawes
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):160, Ohara et al. (2002):137, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):130,
(2017):180) "Tururui caiapobrycon / Green Kayapo Oyakawa et al. (2006):84, Graça & Pavanelli
Characin" (2007):112, Serra et al. (2014):96, Almirón et al.
Cairns rainbowfish → Cairnsichthys rhombosomoides (2015):147, Zuanon et al. (2015):91, Ohara et al.
Cairnsichthys Allen, 1980 (2017):244, Serra et al. (2019):70; ? Callichthys asper
(MELANOTAENIIDAE>Melanotaeniinae) Mandée (1906):25, Bade (1907):426, Knauer
Cairnsichthys bitaeniatus Allen, Hammer & Raadik, (1907):206; Callichthys callichthys bolteni Hoedeman
2018 "Daintree rainbowfish" (1954):250) "cascarudo / Slender Armoured Catfish /
Cairnsichthys rhombosomoides (Nichols & Raven, Roundtail Armoured Catfish / Hassar / Flat-head
1928) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1108, Leggett & Cascadu / Tamboatá / Cascarudo / Pantsermeerval /
Merrick (1987):130, Allen (1989):90, Axelrod’s Atlas Kwikwi / Platkop-kwiekwie"
(1989):689, Kochetov (1989):183, Allen (1995):45, Callichthys callichthys bolteni → Callichthys callichthys
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1063, Allen, Midgley & Callichthys callichthys demararae → Callichthys
Allen (2002):143, Aqualog 13 (2002):68, Tappin callichthys
(2010):155) "Cairns rainbowfish" Callichthys fabricioi Román-Valencia, Lehmann &
Calabar Lyretail → Scriptaphyosemion liberiense Muñoz, 1999 "Upper Cauca armoured catfish"
Calamiana → Eugnathogobius Callichthys Fasciatus → Hoplisoma paleatum
Calamiana aliceae → Eugnathogobius kabilia Callichthys Maculatus → Callichthys callichthys
Calamoichthys → Erpetoichthys Callichthys oibaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2006
Calandino blankvoorn → Squalius alburnoides "mountain armoured catfish"
Calbasu → Labeo calbasu Callichthys Punctatus → Hoplisoma paleatum
Calico → Carassius auratus Callichthys serralabium Lehmann & Reis, 2004
Calico baars → Pomoxis nigromaculatus "featherlip armoured catfish"
Calico goudvis → Carassius auratus Callionymidae (dragonets / Leierfische / pitvissen)
Calico sluierstaart → Carassius auratus (SYNGNATHIFORMES>Callionymoidei)
Calico telescoopvis → Carassius auratus Callionymus Linnaeus, 1758 (CALLIONYMIDAE) [this
Callichrous → Ompok genus includes not listed marine species] ↔
Callichthyidae (armoured catfishes / Schwielenwelse / Repomucenus
pantsermeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Loricarioidei) Callionymus hindsii Richardson, 1844 "Hinds’s
dragonet"
322
Callionymus schaapii Bleeker, 1852 "shortsnout (1921b):22, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
sand dragonet" Züchtereien (1923):393, Kuijper & van der Noort
Callipterus → Astatotilapia calliptera / → (1932):39; Aphyosemion Sjoestedti Bade (1923):117,
Neolamprologus callipterus Arnold (1934b):100, Coates (1934):164, Innes
Callipterus Hap → Astatotilapia calliptera (1935):256, Stoye (1935):99, Arnold & Ahl (1936):301,
Callistus Tetra → Hyphessobrycon eques Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens (1938):47, Werner
Calliurus → Reganochromis calliurus (1939):58, Kramer & Weise (1943):197, Arnold
Callochromis Regan, 1920 (1949a):13, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):305,
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Laursen (1949):86, Werner (1949):146, Meinken
Callochromis macrops (Boulenger, 1898) (Axelrod (1950):17, Hervey & Hems (1952):245, Kramer &
(1960b):30, Staeck (1977):195, Staeck (1982):94, Weise (1952):207, Brymer (1954):192, Ladiges
Staeck (1983):315, Sterba (1990):747, Aquarien Atlas (1954):plate 10, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):406,
Band 3 (1991):712, Axelrod (1993):35, Konings Veldhuizen (1955):72, Innes (1957):325, Schneider &
(1998):246, Konings (2015):220, Konings (2019):234) Whitney (1957):410, Vogt (1957):28, Makino (1958):31,
"Large-eye Mouthbrooder" Meinken in HMR (1958):1069, McInerny & Gerard
Callochromis melanostigma (Boulenger, 1906) (1959):289, Copin (1960):255, Sterba (1962):503,
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):488, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Usatenko et al. (1963):185, McInerny & Gerard
(1991):712, Konings (1998):246, Cánovas & Puigcerver (1966):289, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):64, Aurell,
(2002):760, Konings (2015):220, Konings (2019):234; Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):305, Hoedeman
Callochromis macrops melanostigma Staeck (1974):790; Nothobranchius Sjoestedti Rachow
(1977):196, Staeck (1982):96, Staeck (1983):314, (1925):44, Schreitmüller (1928):82, Scholze &
Axelrod (1993):35) "Blackspot Callochromis" = ? Pötzschke (1930):138; Fundulopanchax Sjoestedti
Callochromis macrops Innes (1926):269, Rachow (1926):92, Rachow
Callochromis pleurospilus (Boulenger, 1906) (1927):61, Rachow (1928):80, Schreitmüller & Günter
(Staeck (1977):197, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):508, Sterba (1928):95, Brüning (1929):98, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1990):747, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):714, Axelrod (1930):158, Bade (1931):582, Rachow (1931):123,
(1993):35, Konings (1998):246, Dawes (2002):91, Stoye (1932):72, Arnold (1933b):116, Kuijper & van der
Konings (2015):304, Konings (2019):320) "Redspot Noort (1934):141, Ladiges (1934):118, Peters
Callochromis / Callochromis Greshakei" (1934):179, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):185;
Callochromis rhodostigma → Callochromis pleurospilus Nothobranchius (Fundulopanchax) Sjoestedti Ahl
Callochromis stappersii → Callochromis pleurospilus (1932):64; Callopanchax Sjoestedti Beck (1950):167)
Callochromis sp. Pleurospilus Tanzania (Konings "golden pheasant (panchax) / Red Fundulus / Red
(2015):304, Konings (2019):321; Callochromis Pheasant Fundulus / Rode fundulus / Goudfundulus /
Stappersii Konings (1998):246) "Callochromis Goudfazantfundulus / Goudkleurige tandkarper"
Rainbow" Callopanchax sidibeorum Sonnenberg & Busch,
Callopanchax Myers, 1933 2010 (Fundulopanchax sp. aff. toddi Wildekamp
(NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Epiplatinae) (1996):212) "Guinea Fundulus / Guinea Callopanchax /
Callopanchax huwaldi (Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1980) Callopanchax Sidibei"
(Fundulopanchax huwaldi Lazara (1984):83, Aquarien Callopanchax toddi (Clausen, 1966) (Roloffia
Atlas Band 5 (1997):542; Aphyosemion huwaldi Scheel occidentalis toddi Scheel (1968):425, Terceira
(1990):244; Aphyosemion Occidentale Aqualog 7 (1974):78; Roloffia toddi van Ramshorst (1977):309,
(1997a):108) "Huwald’s Killie / Etzel’s Toddi" = ? Aquarien Atlas (1982):540, Kochetov (1989):164,
Callopanchax occidentalis Sterba (1990):481; Fundulopanchax toddi Lazara
Callopanchax monroviae (Roloff & Ladiges, 1972) (1984):86, Wildekamp (1996):212; Aphyosemion
(Roloffia monroviae Terceira (1974):78, van Ramshorst occidentalis toddi Radda & Pürzl (1987):40, Aqualog 7
(1977):308; Fundulopanchax monroviae Lazara (1997a):109; Aphyosemion toddi Axelrod’s Atlas
(1984):84, Wildekamp (1996):190; Aphyosemion (1989):443, Scheel (1990):356) "Bluethroat Pheasant /
monroviae Radda & Pürzl (1987):41, Scheel Blue Golden Pheasant / Todd’s Pheasant"
(1990):284, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):480, Sakurai, Callopharynx → Cyclopharynx
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):225, Aqualog 7 (1997a):107) Callopharynx microdon → Cyclopharynx fwae
"Monrovia Killie" Calobren Cichlid → Darienheros calobrensis
Callopanchax occidentalis (Clausen, 1966) (Roloffia Calophysus Catfish → Calophysus macropterus
occidentalis Scheel (1968):328, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Calophysus Müller & Troschel, 1842
(1971):78, Hoedeman (1974):769, van Ramshorst (PIMELODIDAE>Calophysinae)
(1977):309, Aquarien Atlas (1982):584, Varjo Calophysus macropterus (Lichtenstein, 1819)
(1982):180, Kochetov (1989):164, Sterba (1990):464; (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):216, Burgess (1989):274,
Aphyosemion occidentale Terceira (1974):77, Radda & Kochetov (1989):144, Roman (1992):57, Aquarien Atlas
Pürzl (1987):40, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):443, Scheel Band 6 (2002):654, Grant (2021):52) "zamurito /
(1990):293, Aqualog 7 (1997a):108; Fundulopanchax Calophysus Catfish / Vulture Catfish / Piracatinga"
occidentalis Lazara (1984):85, Wildekamp (1996):196; Calypso tetra → Hemigrammus axelrodi
Fundulus Sjoestedti Brüning (1911):34, Mandée Cambeva Katz et al., 2018
(1911b):76, Brüning (1912):62, Mandée (1912):51, (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Trichomycterinae) = ?
Stansch (1912b):20, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Scleronema
(1913):200, Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (1914):259, Cambeva balios (Ferrer & Malabarba, 2013)
Innes (1917):87, Brüning (1919):122, Brüning Cambeva brachykechenos (Ferrer & Malabarba,
(1920):77, Rachow (1921a):65, Stansch & Rachow 2013)
323
Cambeva castroi (de Pinna, 1992) (2000):97, Costa (2009):137) "Spotted Pearlfish /
Cambeva concolor (Costa, 1992) Peixe-anual-do-Ribeira"
Cambeva crassicaudatus (Wosiacki & de Pinna, Campellolebias intermedius Costa & De Luca, 2006
2008) (Costa (2009):138) "Peixe-anual-de-Juquiá"
Cambeva cubataonis (Bizerril, 1994) Campos Crenicichla → Crenicichla lacustris
Cambeva davisi (Haseman, 1911) (Trichomycterus Campostoma Agassiz, 1855
davisi Burgess (1989):322, Oyakawa et al. (2006):110; (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Trichomycterus sp. Graça & Pavanelli (2007):111) Campostoma Anomalum → Campostoma pullum
"Cambeva" Campostoma anomalum (Rafinesque, 1820)
Cambeva diabolus (Bockmann, Casatti & de Pinna, ??(Mellen & Lanier (1935):240, Innes (1949):176,
2004) Thompson (1985):61, Quinn (1990):84, Schleser
Cambeva diatropoporos (Ferrer & Malabarba, 2013) (1998):89, Goldstein (2000):156, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Cambeva flavopicta Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2020 (2002):348) "central stoneroller / rodapiedras del
Cambeva guaraquessaba (Wosiacki, 2005) centro"
Cambeva guareiensis Katz & Costa, 2020 Campostoma michauxi Fowler, 1945 (Campostoma
Cambeva horacioi Reis et al., 2019 anomalum michauxi Goldstein (2000):156) "Atlantic
Cambeva igobi (Wosiacki & de Pinna, 2008) Slope stoneroller"
Cambeva iheringi (Eigenmann, 1918) Campostoma oligolepis Hubbs & Greene, 1935
(Trichomycterus iheringi Burgess (1989):322) (Goldstein (2000):157) "largescale stoneroller"
Cambeva mboycy (Wosiacki & Garavello, 2004) Campostoma ornatum Girard, 1856 (Goldstein
Cambeva naipi (Wosiacki & Garavello, 2004) (2000):158) "Mexican stoneroller / rodapiedras
Cambeva paolence (Eigenmann, 1918) mexicano"
(Trichomycterus paolence Burgess (1989):322) Campostoma pauciradii Burr & Cashner, 1983
"Cambeva-do-Tietê" (Goldstein (2000):158) "bluefin stoneroller"
Cambeva papillifera (Wosiacki & Garavello, 2004) Campostoma plumbeum (Girard, 1856) "Plains
Cambeva pascuali (Ochoa et al., 2017) stoneroller"
Cambeva Campostoma pullum (Agassiz, 1854) (Campostoma
Cambeva perkos (Datovo, Carvalho & Ferrer, 2012) anomalum pullum Boardman (1944):40, Goldstein
Cambeva plumbea (Wosiacki & Garavello, 2004) (2000):156) "Great Lakes stoneroller / Central
Cambeva poikilos (Ferrer & Malabarba, 2013 Stoneroller Minnow"
Cambeva stawiarski (Miranda Ribeiro, 1968) Campostoma sp. "Virginia stoneroller"
Cambeva taroba (Wosiacki & Garavello, 2004) Campostoma spadiceum (Girard, 1856) "highland
Cambeva tropeiro (Ferrer & Malabarba, 2011) stoneroller / Ouachita Stoneroller"
Cambeva tupinamba (Wosiacki & Oyakawa, 2005) Campylomormyrus Bleeker, 1874
Cambeva variegata (Costa, 1992) (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae)
Cambeva ytororo (Terán et al., 2017) Campylomormyrus alces (Boulenger, 1920)
Cambeva zonata (Eigenmann, 1918) (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):802)
(Trichomycterus zonatus Burgess (1989):323, Wels Campylomormyrus cassaicus (Poll, 1967)
Atlas Band 1 (2002):800, Oyakawa et al. (2006):112) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):393) "Donkeyfaced
"Cambeva" Elephantnose / Angolan Elephantnose"
Cameroon Killy → Aphyosemion cameronense Campylomormyrus christyi (Boulenger, 1920)
Cameroon Lampeye → Lacustricola camerunensis Campylomormyrus compressirostris (Pellegrin,
Cameroon Log Sucker → Garra dembeensis 1924)
Cameroon Roundtail Aphyosemion → Aphyosemion Campylomormyrus curvirostris (Boulenger 1898)
cameronense (Gnathonemus curvirostris Goffin (1909):119,
Cameroon Synodontis → Synodontis rebeli Schreitmüller (1936):106, Angel (1946):62, Ladiges
Camouflaged catfish → Bunocephalus amaurus (1954):98, Makino (1961):57) "Elephantnose Fish"
Campellolebias Vaz-Ferreira & Sierra de Soriano, Campylomormyrus elephas (Boulenger, 1898)
1974 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1020; Gnathonemus
Campellolebias Brucei → Campellolebias elephas van Ramshorst (1977):126, Varjo (1982):121,
chrysolineatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):393, Sterba (1990):51)
Campellolebias brucei Vaz-Ferreira & Sierra de "Bluntjaw Elephantnose / Slurfdrager / Olifantsvis"
Soriano, 1974 (Sterba (1990):485, Costa (1995):100, Campylomormyrus ibis → Campylomormyrus
Wildekamp (1995):136, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 numenius
(1997):504, Aqualog 14 (2000):97, Costa (2009):139; Campylomormyrus mirus (Boulenger, 1898)
Cynolebias brucei Lazara (1984):55, Axelrod’s Atlas "Doubletrunk Elephantnose"
(1989):268) "Santa Catarina saberfin / Turner’s Campylomormyrus numenius (Boulenger, 1898)
Gaucho / Bruce’s Pearlfish" (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1066; Gnathonemus
Campellolebias chrysolineatus Costa, Lacerda & numenius Goffin (1909):119, Angel (1946):62, van
Brasil, 1989 (Costa (1995):99, Wildekamp (1995):138, Ramshorst (1977):127; Campylomormyrus ibis Sakurai,
Aqualog 14 (2000):97, Costa (2009):139) "Goldstriped Sakamoto & Mori (1993):282) "Birdbeak Elephantnose
Pearlfish" / Longnose Birdbeak Elephantnose / Angolan
Campellolebias dorsimaculatus Costa, Lacerda & Elephantnose"
Brasil, 1989 (Costa (1995):97, Wildekamp (1995):140, Campylomormyrus phantasticus (Pellegrin, 1927)
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):504, Aqualog 14
324
Campylomormyrus rhynchophorus (Boulenger, Capoeta birunii Zareian & Esmaeili 2017

1898) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):396, Aquarien Atlas "Zayandehrud barb"
Band 4 (1995):804) "Downpoker / Elephantnose Fish" Capoeta buhsei Kessler, 1877 "Namak scraper"
Campylomormyrus Tamandua → Campylomormyrus Capoeta caelestis Schöter, Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2009
cassaicus "Taurus scraper / Göksu Barb"
Campylomormyrus tamandua (Günther, 1864) Capoeta capoeta (Güldenstädt, 1773) (Varicorhinus
(Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):282, Aquarien Atlas capoeta Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):270) "khramulia
Band 4 (1995):804; Gnathonemus tamandua Dutta / Transcaucasian Barb / Seven Khramulya / Caucasian
(1966):74, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):298, Aquarien Scraper"
Atlas (1982):854, Sterba (1990):51; Gnathonemus sp. Capoeta capoeta bergamae → Capoeta bergamae
Schneider & Whitney (1957):533) "wormjaw mormyrid / Capoeta capoeta intermedia → Capoeta damascina
Brown Elephant Nose / Bluntjaw Elephantnose" Capoeta capoeta macrolepis → Capoeta macrolepis
Campylomormyrus tshokwe (Poll 1967) Capoeta capoeta sieboldii → Capoeta sieboldii
Candelaria Cichlid → Oscura heterospila Capoeta coadi Alwan, Zareian & Esmaeili, 2016
Candiru → Vandellia cirrhosa "Karun scraper / Coad’s Scraper"
Candle Hap → Stigmatochromis pholidophorus Capoeta Damascina → Enteromius stigmatopygus
Candidia Jordan & Richardson, 1909 Capoeta damascina (Valenciennes, 1842) (Aquarien
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) ↔ Atlas Band 3 (1991):202; Capoeta damascina sevrice
Nipponocypris Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):148; Varicorhinus
Candidia barbata (Regan, 1908) (Chen & Chang capoeta angorae Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):442)
(2005):38, Krönke (2015):247) "Lake Candidius stripe "Mesopotamian barb / Damascus Scraper / Damascus
dace / Formosan Stripe Dace / Taiwan Horse Mouth" Barb / Ankara Barb / Van Barb / Tu’ini / Damaskus
Candidia pingtungensis Chen, Wu & Hsu, 2008 witvis"
(Krönke (2015):247, Zheng (2015):26; Candidia sp. Capoeta damascina x Carasobarbus canis
Chen & Chang (2005):44) "Pingtung stripe dace" Capoeta damascina sevrice → Capoeta damascina
Caninus → Telmatochromis caninus Capoeta ekmekciae Turan, Kottelat, Kirankaya &
Canterbury mudfish → Neochanna burrowsius Engin, 2006 "Grusinian scraper / Ekmekci Barb" = ?
Canthophrys Swainson, 1838 (COBITIDAE) Capoeta capoeta
Canthophrys gongota (Hamilton, 1822) (Biswas et Capoeta erhani Turan, Kottelat & Ekmekçi, 2008
al. (2007):58, Ott (2017):55, Bleher (2018):294; "Ceyhan scraper / Mediterranean Scraper / Ceyhan
Somileptes gongota Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):110, River Barb"
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Capoeta ferdowsii Jouladeh-Roudbar et al., 2017
(2002):322, Shrestha (2008):140) "spindle loach / Capoeta fundulus → Capoeta capoeta
Mooseface Loach / Jaguar Loach / Gongota Loach / Capoeta fusca Nikolskii, 1897 "desert scraper / Siah
Moosehead Loach / Cat-eyed Loach" Mahi"
Capaz → Pimelodus grosskopfii Capoeta gracilis (Keyserling, 1861) (Varicorhinus
Cape galaxias → Galaxias zebratus capoeta gracilis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):222)
Cape kurper → Sandelia capensis "Esfahan scraper" [not Capoeta gracilis Temminck &
Cape Lopez Lyretail → Aphyosemion australe Schlegel, 1846]
Cape moonfish → Monodactylus falciformis Capoeta heratensis (Keyserling, 1861) "Hari scraper
Cape Perch → Sandelia capensis / Herat Barb"
Cape York Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia splendida Capoeta kaput Levin, Prokofiev & Roubenyan, 2019
Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 "Araxes barb / Blue Aras Scraper / Mavi Aras Sirazı"
(CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae) ↔ Barbus / Pethia / Puntius Capoeta kosswigi → Capoeta damascina
/ Systomus / Varicorhinus Capoeta macrolepis (Heckel, 1847) "Araxes scraper"
Capoeta aculeata (Valenciennes, 1844) "Karun barb Capoeta mandica Bianco & Bănărescu, 1982 "Mond
/ Common Large-scale Scraper" scraper"
Capoeta alborzensis Jouladeh-Roudbar et al., 2016 Capoeta mauricii Küçük et al., 2009 "longsnout
"Alborz scraper" scraper / Beyşehir Barb"
Capoeta angorae → Capoeta damascina Capoeta oguzelii Elp et al., 2018 "Oghuzs barb /
Capoeta anamisensis Zareian, Esmaeili & Freyhof, Ezine Scraper"
2016 "Minab scraper / Anamis Barb" Capoeta pestai (Pietschmann, 1933) (Aquarien Atlas
Capoeta antalyensis (Battalgil, 1944) (Freyhof et al. Band 6 (2002):350, Freyhof et al. (2020a):71) "Eğirdir
(2020a):69) "Pamphylian scraper / Antalya Barb" longsnout scraper"
Capoeta arulius → Dawkinsia arulius Capoeta pyragyi Jouladeh-Roudbar et al., 2017
Capoeta aydinensis Turan et al., 2017 "Aydin barb / Capoeta razii Jouladeh-Roudbar et al., 2017
Aydin Scraper" "Southern Caspian barb"
Capoeta baliki → Capoeta tinca Capoeta saadii (Heckel, 1847) "Saadi scraper"
Capoeta banarescui Turan, Kottelat, Ekmekçi & Capoeta sevangi De Filippi, 1865 "Sevan khramulya"
Imamoğlu, 2006 "Colchic scraper / Bănărescu’s Barb" = ? Capoeta capoeta
Capoeta barroisi Lortet, 1894 (Freyhof et al. Capoeta shajariani Jouladeh-Roudbar et al., 2017
(2020a):70) "Orontes scraper / Tigris Barb" Capoeta sieboldii (Steindachner, 1864) "Colchic
Capoeta bergamae Karaman, 1969 (Capoeta khramulya"
capoeta bergamae Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):350) Capoeta tinca (Heckel, 1843) (Varicorhinus tinca
"Bergama barb" Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):444) "Anatolian
Capoeta binotata → Barbodes binotatus khramulya / Sakarya Barb / Kara balığı"
325
Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) ??(Varicorhinus sp. Carasobarbus canis (Valenciennes, 1842) "canis
Arnold & Ahl (1936):221) "trout barb / Longspine barbel"
Scraper" Carasobarbus canis x Luciobarbus longiceps "Barbus
Capoeta turani Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2008 "Seyhan Continii"
scraper / Seyhan River Barb" Carasobarbus chantrei (Sauvage, 1882) "Orontes
Capoeta umbla (Heckel, 1843) "Tigris scraper / Tigris- himri / Antakya Barbel"
Euphrates Barb" Carasobarbus exulatus (Banister & Clarke, 1977)
Capoetobrama Berg, 1916 (Freyhof et al. (2020b):129) "Hadhramaut himri /
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Qasam Barbel"
Capoetobrama kuschakewitschi (Kessler, 1872) Carasobarbus fritschii (Günther, 1874) "North Africa
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):202) "sharpray" barbel"
Caprichromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 Carasobarbus grandisquamatus (Pellegrin, 1930)
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) "Tensift barbel"
Caprichromis liemi (McKaye & Mackenzie, 1982) Carasobarbus harterti (Günther, 1901) (Freyhof et
(Turner (1996):149, Konings (2001):211, Konings al. (2020a):72) "stripeless himri / Morocco Barbel"
(2007):168 Hemitaeniochromis insignis Konings Carasobarbus kosswigi (Ladiges, 1960) (Freyhof et
(2001):211, Konings (2016):173; Mylochromis liemi al. (2020a):73) "kisslip himri / Kosswig’s Barbel"
Axelrod (1993):275) Carasobarbus luteus (Heckel, 1843) "yellow barbel /
Caprichromis orthognathus (Trewavas, 1935) Mesopotamian Himri"
(Turner (1996):150, Konings (2001):271, Konings Carasobarbus moulouyensis (Pellegrin, 1924)
(2007):345, Konings (2016):354; Mylochromis "Moulouya barbel" = ? Carasobarbus fritschii
orthognathus Axelrod (1993):278; Haplochromis Carasobarbus strauchi (Peters, 1881) = ??
orthognathus) Carasobarbus sublimus (Coad & Najafpour, 1997)
Caquetaia Fowler, 1945 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) "Persian himri"
Caquetaia kraussii (Steindachner, 1878) (Aquarien Carassioides Oshima, 1926
Atlas Band 2 (1985):850, Roman (1992):30, Axelrod (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
(1993):676, Aqualog 5 (1996b):112, Die Buntbarsche Carassioides acuminatus (Richardson, 1846)
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):299, Weidner (2012):43, "blackfish"
Román-Valencia et al. (2018):130; Cichlasoma kraussii Carassioides cantonensis → Carassioides acuminatus
Staeck (1983):56, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):340, Kochetov Carassioides macropterus Nguyen, 2001 "Vietnamese
(1989):198, Sterba (1990):711) "Krauss’s False blackfish" = ??
Basketmouth / Krauss’s Cichlid" Carassiops → Hypseleotris
Caquetaia myersi (Schultz, 1944) (Axelrod Carassius Jarocki, 1822 (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
(1993):676, Aqualog 5 (1996b):113, Staeck & Linke Carassius auratus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
(1996b):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):740, Die (Roßmäßler (1869):72, Roßmäßler (1880):73, Mulertt
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):298, Weidner (1883):9, Dürigen (1886):21, Heß (1886):170, Seeley
(2012):48; Cichlasoma myersi Staeck (1983):70) (1886):110, Lutz (1887):124, Bade [1894]:12, Samuel
"Myers’s Cichlid" (1894):27, Bade (1896):367, Dürigen (1897):178,
Caquetaia spectabilis (Steindachner, 1875) Zernecke (1897):138, Arnold (1898):59, Bade
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):714, Axelrod (1898):367, Page (1898):8, den Hollander (1900):107,
(1993):676, Aqualog 5 (1996b):113, Die Buntbarsche Bade (1901):96, Mulertt (1902):10, Smith (1902):78,
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):302, Weidner (2012):52; Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):172, Knauer (1905):146,
Cichlasoma spectabile Arnold (1935):118, Arnold & Ahl Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):110, Peter (1906):71,
(1936):489, Schreitmüller (1936):117, Arnold Stead (1906):38, Knauer (1907):235, Stansch
(1949a):30, Meinken in HMR (1950):827, Sterba (1907):27, Stansch (1907a):1, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
(1962):704, Staeck (1983):86, Kochetov (1989):198, (1908):111, Floericke (1908):32, Wolf (1908):15,
Sterba (1990):715; Petenia spectabilis Staeck Klunzinger (1909):36, Smith (1909):15, Floericke
(1974):148) "Shiny Cichlid" (1909):48, Leonhardt (1910):63, Berndt (1911):213,
Carachama → Pseudorinelepis genibarbis Brüning (1911):28, Schmidt (1911):47, Tappan
Caragobius Smith & Seale, 1906 (1911):55, Brüning (1912):54, Heller & Ulmer in
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) [this genus includes Zernecke (1913):156, Brind (1914):17, Brüning
not listed marine species] (1914b):80, Stansch (1914):136, Gale (1916):24,
Caragobius rubristriatus (Saville-Kent, 1889) "red Crandall (1917):328, Innes (1917):20, Mellen
eel goby" (1921):64, Myers (1922):12, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Caragobius urolepis (Bleeker, 1852) (Caragobioides Züchtereien (1923):1, Hodge (1924):107, Rachow
geomys Vidthayanon (2008):234) "scaleless (1925):27, Innes (1926):267, Hodge & Derham
wormgoby / Borrowing Goby / Brackish Eel Goby / (1926):6, Hodge (1927):107, Mellen (1927):33, Rachow
Asagara-haze" (1927):37, Schreitmüller (1928):51, Schreitmüller &
Carapus → Gymnotus Günter (1928):84, Brüning (1929):47, Schreitmüller &
Carapus fasciatus → Gymnotus carapo Weise (1930):146, Rachow (1931):107, Ahl (1932):49,
Carapus macrurus → Sternopygus macrurus Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):82, Arnold (1933b):102,
Carasobarbus Karaman, 1971 Baker (1933), Kuwahata (1933):24, Magnin (1933):31,
(CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) = ? Labeobarbus Roughley (1933):1, Schreitmüller (1933):164, Ladiges
Carasobarbus apoensis (Banister & Clarke, 1977) (1934):51, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):45, Mellen &
(Freyhof et al. (2020b):127) "Arabian himri / Khamis Lanier (1935):210, Morren (1935):113, Arnold & Ahl
Barbel" (1936):187, Beirens (1938):243, Kramer & Weise
326
(1943):178, Boardman (1944):33, Angel (1946):75, Tigrina Magnin (1933):33; Carassius Auratus Japonicus
Hervey & Hems (1948):2, Arnold (1949a):24, Aurell, Erectibicaudalis Wolf (1908):47; Carassius Auratus
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):268, Innes (1949):52, Japonicus Leocephalus Wolf (1908):50, Myers
Laursen (1949):59, Beck (1950):104, Kramer & Weise (1922):13; Carassius Auratus Japonicus Longipinnis
(1952):182, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):273, Meinken Schreitmüller (1938):79; Carassius Auratus Japonicus
(1955):50, Taborski et al. (1957):145, Bourgeois Nudus Dürigen (1897):194; Carassius Auratus
(1959):7, Sterba (1962):256, Usatenko et al. Japonicus Nympha Wolf (1908):49; Carassius Auratus
(1963):169, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):156, Aurell, Japonicus Pendulibicaudalis Wolf (1908):45, Myers
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):268, Hervey & Hems (1922):12; Carassius Vulgaris Auratus Japonicus
(1968):20, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):54, Matsui Tricaudatus Bade (1907):358, Bade (1923):62;
(1972), Boarder (1973):39, Gannon (1973):6, Piechocki Carassius Carassius Auratus Japonicus Tricaudatus
(1973):6, Hoedeman (1974):490, Matsui (1976) , de Bade (1931):451; Carassius Auratus Japonicus
Oliveira (1977):139, Orme (1979):84, Varjo (1982):145, Verrucosus Wolf (1908):51; Carassius Auratus
Thompson (1985):62, Mills (1986):67, Santos Longicaudatus Dürigen (1897):199; Carassius Auratus
(1987):217, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):85, Kochetov Macrophthalmos [or Macrophthalmus] Dürigen
(1989):116, Quinn (1990):74, Sterba (1990):271, Mills (1886):27, Bade [1894]:17, Bade (1896):375, Dürigen
(1993):213, Sweeney (1994), Fletcher (2000):23, (1897):203, Zernecke (1897):142, Bade (1898):375,
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):287, Maitland (2000):102, Bade (1900):6, Bade (1901):98, Hesdörffer in Zernecke
Andrews (2002):12, Dawes (2002):173, Chen & Chang (1904):178, Knauer (1905):148, Leonhardt in Zernecke
(2005):194, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):133, Kottelat (1906):116, Stansch (1907a):13, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
& Freyhof (2007):142, Shrestha (2008):55; Cyprinus (1908):119, Klunzinger (1909):36, Heller & Ulmer in
auratus Bechstein (1807):322, Hibberd (1856):34, Zernecke (1913):163, Myers (1922):12, Vereinigte
Lankester (1856):45, Humphreys (1857):83, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):4, Schreitmüller (1928):94,
Roßmäßler (1857):69, Edwards (1858):63, Hibberd Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):86, Magnin (1933):32,
(1860):72, Prévost (1861):106, van Bruyssel (1865):23, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):45, Santos (1987):218;
Coupin (1893):286, Furneaux (1896):354, Lurasco Carassius Vulgaris Auratus Macrophthalmus Bade
(1903):15, Brüning (1919):103; Carassius vulgaris (1907):358; Carassius Macrophthalmus Brüning
auratus Bade (1907):358; Cyprinopsis auratus Lefebvre (1919):106; Carassius Carassius Auratus
(1915):7; Carassius carassius auratus Bade Macrophthalmus Bade (1931):451, Kuijper & van der
(1931):450, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):61; Noort (1934):65; Carassius Auratus Macrophthalmus
Carassius auratus coeruleus Bade [1894]:13; Bicaudatus Bade (1900):6, Bade (1901):99, Stansch
Carassius coeruleus Brüning (1919):104, Brüning (1907a):13, Mandée (1909):40, Kuijper & van der Noort
(1929):47; Carassius auratus discolor Bade [1894]:13; (1935):45, Santos (1987):218; Carassius Vulgaris
Carassius discolor Brüning (1919):103; Carassius Auratus Macrophthalmus Bicaudatus Bade (1907):359,
pekinensis Brüning (1919):103; Dorade / Kin-yu Bade (1923):62; Carassius Auratus Japonicus
Sauvigny (1780); Cyprinus Aureus Butler (1858):62, Macrophthalmus Bicaudatus Schreitmüller (1928):95;
Blanchon (1909)7; Carassius Auratus Vulgaris Dürigen Carassius Carassius Auratus Macrophthalmus
(1886):23, Dürigen (1897):181, Schulte vom Brühl Bicaudatus Bade (1931):451; Carassius Auratus
(1898):6, Bade (1923):61; Carassius Auratus Macrophthalmus Laticauda Bade [1894]:23; Carassius
Americanus Wolf (1908):39; Carassius Auratus Ater Auratus Macrophthalmus Nymphea Bade [1894]:22;
Bade [1894]:13; Carassius Aureolus Blanchon (1909)7; Carassius Vulgaris Auratus Macrophthalmus
Carassius Auratus Dorsalis Klunzinger (1909):36; Tricaudatus Bade (1907):359, Bade (1923):63;
Carassius Auratus Elegans Bade [1894]:13; Carassius Carassius Carassius Auratus Macrophthalmus
Auratus Europensis Wolf (1908):39; Carassius Auratus Tricaudatus Bade (1931):451; Carassius Auratus
Gyrantes Bade [1894]:13; Carassius Auratus Italianus Macrophthalmus Tricaudatus Santos (1987):218;
Bade [1894]:13; Carassius Japonicus Mulertt Carassius Auratus Magnificus Bade [1894]:12;
(1883):14; Carassius Auratus Japonicus Dürigen Carassius Orientalis Mulertt (1883):20; Carassius
(1886):24, Bade [1894]:21, Bade (1896):374, Dürigen Auratus Ovatus Dürigen (1897):224; Carassius Auratus
(1897):194, Zernecke (1897):140, Bade (1898):374; Oviformis Zernecke (1897):144, Bade (1900):6, Bade
Carassius Auratus Japonicus Bicaudatus Zernecke (1901):99, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):179, Knauer
(1897):140, Bade (1900):5, Bade (1901):98, Hesdörffer (1905):148, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):117, Stansch
in Zernecke (1904):174, Knauer (1905):148, Leonhardt (1907a):14, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):118,
in Zernecke (1906):112, Stansch (1907a):13, Eggeling Klunzinger (1909):36, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
& Ehrenberg (1908):115, Mandée (1909):39, Schmidt (1913):163, Myers (1922):13, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1911):47, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):158, Züchtereien (1923):9, Schreitmüller (1928):96, Magnin
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):2, Schreitmüller (1933):32, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):45, Santos
(1928):95, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):85, Magnin (1987):218; Carassius Vulgaris Oviformis Bade
(1933):32, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):45; (1907):359; Carassius Auratus Chinesis Oviformis Wolf
Carassius Auratus Bicaudatus Klunzinger (1909):36, (1908):61; Carassius Vulgaris Auratus Oviformis Bade
Santos (1987):218; Carassius Vulgaris Auratus (1923):63; Carassius Carassius Auratus Oviformis
Japonicus Bicaudatus Bade (1907):358, Bade Bade (1931):451; Carassius Auratus Oviformis Caput
(1923):61; Carassius Carassius Auratus Japonicus Leonis Schreitmüller (1928):97; Carassius Auratus
Bicaudatus Bade (1931):450, Kuijper & van der Noort Plötzia Bade [1894]:13; Carassius Auratus Quadricolor
(1934):64; Carassius Auratus Japonicus Bicaudatus Bade [1894]:13; Cyprinus Quadrilobatus Brüning
Rubrophthalmus Schreitmüller (1928):95, Magnin (1919):106; Carassius Auratus Ruber Bade [1894]:12;
(1933):32; Carassius Auratus Japonicus Bicaudatus Carassius Auratus Simplex Zernecke (1897):140,
327
Klunzinger (1909):36; Carassius Auratus Japonicus Osaka Ranchu / Red and White Ranchu / Deme-ranchu
Simplex Zernecke (1897):142, Bade (1900):6, Bade / Osaka Buffalohead / Peacocktail Goldfish / Jikin /
(1901):98, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):177, Knauer Telescope-eye Goldfish / Globe-eye Goldfish / Calico /
(1905):148, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):115, Stansch Calico Telescope-eye Goldfish / Calico Celestial /
(1907a):13, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):123, Wolf Calico Ryukin / Narial Bouquet Goldfish / Hana Fusa /
(1908):44, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):160, Yamagata / Yamagata Kingyo / Watonai / Tosa /
Myers (1922):12, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Tosakin / Golden Bleary-eye Goldfish / Kinranshi /
(1923):4, Schreitmüller (1928):98; Carassius Vulgaris Autumn Calico Goldfish / Shukin / Red Marked Calico /
Auratus Japonicus Simplex Bade (1907):358, Bade Comet Shubunkin / Ironfish / Tetsugyo / Tsugaru Calico
(1923):62; Carassius Carassius Auratus Japonicus / Hiro Calico / Calico Demekin / Black Demekin / Moor /
Simplex Bade (1931):450; Carassius Auratus Black Moor / Black Telescope-eye / Dragon-eye /
Uranoscopus Dürigen (1897):223, Zernecke Kyarico / Dutch Calico / Azuma Nishiki / Chinese
(1897):143, Bade (1900):7, Bade (1901):99, Hesdörffer Goldfish / Froghead Goldfish / Pearlscale Goldfish /
in Zernecke (1904):177, Knauer (1905):147, Leonhardt Tricolour Pearlscale / Bluemarked Goldfish / Redhead
in Zernecke (1906):115, Bade (1907):359, Stansch Goldfish / Tancho / Red Velvetyball Goldfish / Veiltail /
(1907a):14, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):121, Veiltail Moor / Comet Goldfish / Sarasa Comet / London
Klunzinger (1909):36, Mandée (1909):40, Heller & Shubunkin / Blue Shubunkin / Fantail / Calico Fantail /
Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):162, Myers (1922):13, Calico Moor / Pompon / Pompon Telescope-eye / Edo
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):7, Schreitmüller Nishiki / Bearded Goldfish / Messing Goldfish /
(1928):97, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):87, Kuijper & Chocolate Goldfish / Kinransi / Lionhead / Bramblehead
van der Noort (1935):45; Carassius Auratus Chinesis / Chinese Lionhead / Red and White Lionhead / Oranda
Uranoscopus Wolf (1908):60; Carassius Vulgaris / Red and White Oranda / Lionhead Oranda / Black
Auratus Uranoscopus Bade (1923):64; Carassius Oranda / Calico Oranda / Calico Ryukin / Calico Fantail
Carassius Auratus Uranoscopus Bade (1931):451, / Redcap Oranda / Tanchu Oranda / White Redcap
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):65; Carassius Auratus Oranda / Pearlscale Oranda / Sunrise Oranda / Wakin /
Chinensis Variegatus Wolf (1908):53; Carassius Ribbontail / Japanese Fringetail / Broadtail / Broadtail
Auratus Chinensis Cyaneus Wolf (1908):60; Carassius Moor / Japanese Nymph / Red Telescope / Chinese
Auratus Chinensis Maurus Wolf (1908):57; Carassius Telescope / Chinese Scaleless Telescope / Telescope-
Auratus Chinensis Pendulibicaudalis Wolf (1908):56; eye Veiltail / Bubble-eye Goldfish / Water Bubble-eye /
Carassius Auratus Chinensis Saltator Wolf (1908):62; Calico Bubble-eye / Calico Telescope / Calico Veiltail
Carassius Auratus Chinensis Scriptus Wolf (1908):59; Telescope / Scaleless Veiltail Telescope / Chinese
Carassius Auratus Chinensis Tigrinis Wolf (1908):58) Moor Telescope / Chinese Celestial / Chinese Celestial
"goldfish / Golden Carp / Chinese Crucian Carp / Telescope / Floral Phoenix / Panda Telescope-eye
Fringetail Goldfish / Fantail Goldfish / Telescope Fish / Butterfly-tail / Telescope-eye Butterfly-tail / Chocolate
Telescope Goldfish / Comet Goldfish / Eggfish Goldfish Telescope-eye / Calico Telescope-eye Broadtail /
/ Chinese Eggfish / Mottled Beauty Goldfish / Superb Crown Pearlscale / Chunshuyui / Yamagata /
Goldfish / Small Blue Goldfish / Moor Goldfish / Pie- Chotengan / Kin-buna / Marubuna / Superred Goldfish /
bald Goldfish / Ruby Goldfish / Red Fin Goldfish / Red Dragon Goldfish / Redcap Goldfish / Tigerhead
Tumbler Goldfish / Elegant Goldfish / Japanese Goldfish / Gold Plating Goldfish / Black Dragon Goldfish
Fringetail / Japanese Fringetail Goldfish / Japanese / Water Vesicle Goldfish / Genuine Pearl Goldfish /
Comet Goldfish / Japanese Fantail Goldfish / Japanese carpa dorada / Goudvis / Sluierstaart / Goudkarper /
Nymph Goldfish / Japanese Ramsnose Goldfish / Japanse sluierstaart / Telescoopsluierstaart /
Japanese Hognose Goldfish / Japanese Hooded Hemelkijker / Telescoopvis / Telescoopsluierstaart /
Goldfish / Japanese Lionhead Goldfish / Japanese Tijgervis / Eivis / Eiervis / Draakvis / Komeetstaart /
Barnacled Goldfish / Japanese Paradise Goldfish / Waaierstaart / Keilstaart / Calico sluierstaart / Calico
Chinese Telescope Goldfish / Celestial Telescope Fish telescoopvis / Blaasoog / Bonte Oranda / Oranda /
/ Chinese Mottled Telescope Goldfish / Chinese Sarasakomeet / Leeuwekop / Leeuwenkopvis /
Variegated Telescope Goldfish / Chinese Fringetail Telescoopoog / Parelschub / Buffelkop / Pompoen /
Telescope Goldfish / Chinese Moor Telescope Goldfish Pompoenneus / Londense shubunkin / Komeet /
/ Chinese Piebald Telescope Goldfish / Chinese Tiger Ongepaarde komeet / Sluiervis / Parelmoerschub /
Telescope Goldfish / Chinese Lettered Telescope Leeuwekopsluierstaart / Moor / Tacho oranda /
Goldfish / Chinese Blue Telescope Goldfish / Chinese Leeuwekop / Celestial / Blaasoog"
Celestial Telescope Goldfish / Telescope Eye Goldfish / Carassius auratus x Carassius carassius (Bade
Celestial Eye Goldfish / Chinese Eggfish / Tumbler (1896):369, Bade (1898):369) "golden crucian carp /
Goldfish / Chinese Tumbler Goldfish / Meteor Goldfish / Goldkarausche / Gouden steenkarper"
Lionhead Goldfish / Corean Goldfish / Buffalohead Carassius auratus x Carassius cuvieri "Japanese
Goldfish / Japanese Butterfly Fish / Celestial Goldfish / Calico Telescope-eye Goldfish / Shubunkin / Bristol
Comet Goldfish / Scaled Comet / Calico Comet Shubunkin"
Goldfish / Scarlet Crucian Goldfish / Hibuna / Japanese Carassius auratus x Carassius gibelio (Krönke
Golden Goldfish / Wakin / Japanese Goldfish / Marco / (2015):133)
Maruko / Ryukin / Sarasa Ryukin / Red and White Carassius auratus x Cyprinus carpio
Ryukin / Liukiu Goldfish / Telescope Eye Goldfish / Carassius auratus burgeri → Carassius burgeri
Demekin / Dutch Lionhead Goldfish / Oranda Carassius auratus cuvieri → Carassius cuvieri
Shishigashira / Ironcolour Fringetail Goldfish / Tetsu Carassius auratus gibelio → Carassius gibelio
Onaga / Peacocktail Goldfish / Jikin / Nanking Goldfish
/ Nankin / Ranchu / Dutch Goldfish / Shishigashira /
328
Carassius auratus grandoculis Temminck & Hibberd (1860):71, Taylor (1876):64, Taylor (1901):64,
Schlegel, 1846 "round crucian carp / Nigoro-buna" = Lurasco (1903):17, Gale (1916):25, Morren (1935):123;
? Carassius langsdorfii Carassius auratus gibelio Sterba (1962):239, Usatenko
Carassius auratus langsdorfii → Carassius langsdorfii et al. (1963):221, Mills (1986):67, Tönsmeier
Carassius auratus ssp. 1 "Naga-buna" = ? Carassius (1989):164, Sterba (1990):271, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
langsdorfii (1991):204, Greenhalgh (1999):78, van Emmerik & de
Carassius auratus ssp. 2 "golden crucian carp / Nie (2006):132; Carassius bucephalus Seeley
Kinbuna" = ? Carassius langsdorfii (1886):114) "prussian carp / Gibel Carp / Silver
Carassius burgeri Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 "Oo- Crucian Carp / Giebel / Wilde goudvis / Steenkarper"
kin-buna" Carassius gibelio x Cyprinus carpio "Kruiskarper"
Carassius carassius (Linnaeus, 1758) (Knauer Carassius langsdorfii Temminck & Schlegel, 1846
(1905):81, Wolf (1908):80, Pappenheim (1909):133, (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):147) "silver crucian carp /
Heimans (1912):135, Innes (1917):20, Innes (1926):25, Ginbuna / Langsdorf-kroeskarper"
Bade (1931):450, Ahl (1932):50, Schreitmüller Carassius praecipuus Kottelat, 2017 "dwarf Mekong
(1933):164, Kramer & Weise (1943):69, Aurell, carp"
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):417, Taborski et al. Carassius vulgaris → Carassius carassius
(1957):145, Sterba (1962):238, Usatenko et al. Cardinal Brachy → Brachyraphis roseni
(1963):220, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):417, Cardinal tetra → Paracheirodon axelrodi
Boarder (1973):58, Gannon (1973):35, Aquarien Atlas Cardiopharynx → Cyathopharynx
(1982):410, Varjo (1982):147, Mills (1986):67, Axelrod’s Carinotetraodon Benl, 1957
Atlas (1989):88, Sterba (1990):274, Greenhalgh (TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae)
(1999):76, Fletcher (2000):38, Gerstmeier & Romig Carinotetraodon borneensis (Regan, 1903)
(2000):283, Maitland (2000):103, Andrews (2002):14, (Aqualog 16 (2001):44, Atack (2006):182) "Borneo
van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):162, Kottelat & Freyhof redeye puffer"
(2007):144, Shrestha (2008):56, Krönke (2015):131; Carinotetraodon chlupatyi → Carinotetraodon lorteti
Cyprinus carassius Hibberd (1856):34, Humphreys Carinotetraodon imitator Britz & Kottelat, 1999
(1857):56, Hibberd (1860):72, Lurasco (1903):17, (Aqualog 16 (2001):44, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Morren (1935):124; Carassius vulgaris Borne (2002):1101, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):229; Tetraodon
(1875):104, Dürigen (1886):21, Heß (1886):169, Seeley sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1106) "Imitating
(1886):104, Lutz (1887):124, Bade (1896):366, Dwarf Puffer"
Zernecke (1897):96, Arnold (1898):78, Bade Carinotetraodon irrubesco Tan, 1999 (Aqualog 16
(1898):366, den Hollander (1900):106, Bade (1901):92, (2001):45) "redtail redeye puffer"
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):107, Leonhardt in Carinotetraodon lorteti (Tirant, 1885) ?(Axelrod’s
Zernecke (1906):109, Peter (1906):69, Bade Atlas (1989):629, Aqualog 16 (2001):46, Cánovas &
(1907):358, Stansch (1907):17, Eggeling & Ehrenberg Puigcerver (2002):25, Ralph (2003):49; Tetraodon
(1908):131, Floericke (1909):48, Leonhardt (1910):63, lorteti Kochetov (1989):234; Tetraodon somphongsi
Berndt (1911):207, Schmidt (1911):34, Heller & Ulmer Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):580; Carinotetraodon
in Zernecke (1913):155, Gale (1916):26, Brüning somphongsi Sterba (1962):824, Holly in HMR
(1919):102, Brüning (1920):53, Hodge (1924):111, (1967):1312, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):138,
Hodge (1927):111, Schreitmüller (1928):26, Brüning Hoedeman (1974):1106, Aquarien Atlas (1982):866,
(1929):42, Bade (1931):469, Kuijper & van der Noort Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):629, Sterba (1990):877;
(1935):41; Carassius humilis Seeley (1886):110, Wolf Monotrete tiranti Kochetov (1989):234; ?
(1908):80; Carassius moles Seeley (1886):107, Wolf Carinotetraodon sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1908):80; Carassius oblongus Seeley (1886):109, Wolf (2002):1102) "redeye puffer / Redbelly Puffer /
(1908):80; Carassius Vulgaris Alta Schreitmüller Somphongs’s Puffer / Crested Puffer / Pufferfish /
(1928):28; Carassius Vulgaris Aurata Schreitmüller Gekielde kogelvis"
(1928):36) "crucian carp / Golden Crussian Carp / Carinotetraodon salivator Lim & Kottelat, 1995
Kroeskarper / Maankarper / Steenkarper / Hamburger / (Aqualog 16 (2001):48) "striped redeye puffer"
Karuts / Kroes / Meerkarper / Cararesch" Carinotetraodon somphongsi → Carinotetraodon lorteti
Carassius carassius x Carassius gibelio "Kruiskarper" Carinotetraodon travancorius (Hora & Nair, 1941)
Carassius carassius x Ctenopharyngodon idella (Aqualog 16 (2001):48, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Carassius carassius x Cyprinus carpio (Pappenheim (2002):1100, Ralph (2003):60; Tetraodon travancorius
(1909):132; Carpio Kollarii Heß (1886):169, Seeley Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1105, Anna Mercy et al.
(1886):103; Cyprinus Kollarii Schreitmüller (1928):26) (2007):227; Monotrete travancorius Tekriwal & Rao
"Karpfenkarausche / Cyprinus Striatus / Cyprinus (1999):135) "Malabar pufferfish / Dwarf Indian
Sieboldii" Pufferfish / Gold & Green Pufferfish / Red Green Dwarf
Carassius coeruleus → Carassius auratus Puffer / Pygmy Puffer / Dwarf Puffer / Pea Puffer /
Carassius cuvieri Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 Malabar Puffer / Dwergkogelvis"
(Chen & Chang (2005):267) "deepbodied crucian carp Carionozacco → Parazacco
/ Japanese Crucian Carp / Gengorobuna" Carlana Strand, 1928
Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) ?(Heß (1886):169, (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Seeley (1886):108, Wolf (1908):80, Hodge (1924):111, Carlana eigenmanni (Meek, 1912) (Rhoadsia
Hodge (1927):111, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):286, eigenmanni Géry (1977):538, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):145, Krönke (2015):131; (1995):76) "Carlana tetra / Meek’s Carlana / Sardinita"
Cyprinus gibelio Hibberd (1856):33, Lankester Carlarius Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007
(1856):46, Humphreys (1857):56, Edwards (1858):71, (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
329
Carlarius gigas (Boulenger, 1911) (Arius gigas Carnegiella myersi Fernández-Yépez, 1950
Burgess (1989):168, Seegers (2008):528) "ewe / Giant (Hoedeman (1956):160, Vogt (1956):68, Meinken in
Sea Catfish / Giant Crucifix Catfish" HMR (1965):1249, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):163,
Carlarius heudelotii (Valenciennes, 1840) (Arius Hoedeman (1974):691, Géry (1977):247, Aquarien
heudelotii Burgess (1989):168, Seegers (2008):530) Atlas (1982):324, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):137, Kochetov
"smouthmouth sea catfish / Smouthmouth Crucifix (1989):98, Sterba (1990):145, Mills (1993):88, Cánovas
Catfish" & Puigcerver (2002):145, Dawes (2002):218, Staeck
Carlarius latiscutatus (Günther, 1864) (Arius (2008):81; ? Zwergbeilbauchfisch Arnold (1938):83;
latiscutatus Goffin (1909):96, Burgess (1989):169, Carnegiella Marthae Axelrod & Schultz (1955):181;
Seegers (2008):531) "roughhead sea catfish / Gasteropelecus Levis Exotic Tropical Fishes
Roughheaded Crucifix Catfish" (1967):289) "pygmy hatchetfish / Dwarf Hatchetfish /
Carlarius parkii (Günther, 1864) (Arius parkii Burgess Myers’s Hatchetfish / Hatchetfish / Glasbijlzalm"
(1989):169, Seegers (2008):532) "Guinea sea catfish / Carnegiella schereri Fernández-Yépez, 1950
Guinea Crucifix Catfish" (Ladiges (1950):40, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):163,
Carlastyanax Géry, 1972 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):225; Carnegiella marthae
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) schereri Hoedeman (1956):160, Géry (1977):250,
Carlastyanax aurocaudatus (Eigenmann, 1913) Kochetov (1989):98, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):145)
(Géry (1977):379, Aquarien Atlas (1982):258, Axelrod’s "dwarf hatchetfish / Scherer’s Hatchetfish"
Atlas (1989):160, Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba Carnegiella strigata (Günther, 1864) (Brüning
(1990):76, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):53) "goldtail (1914f):114, Innes (1917):85, Brüning (1919):107,
tetra / Goldentail Astyanax / Cauca Carlastyanax" Brüning (1920):54, Rachow (1921a):61, Rachow
Carlhubbsia Whitley, 1951 (1921b):96-16, Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):128, Bade (1923):17,
Carlhubbsia kidderi (Hubbs, 1936) (Jacobs Günter (1924):50, Rachow (1925):27, Innes
(1973):88, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):720, Axelrod’s (1926):267, Baars (1927):28, Mellen (1927):129,
Atlas (1989):283, Sterba (1990):585, Wischnath Rachow (1927):24, Rachow (1928):26, Schreitmüller &
(1993):84, Dawes (1995):184, Aqualog 9 (1998):95, Günter (1928):85, Brüning (1929):37, Scholze &
Meyer (2015):38) "Champotón gambusia / Straw Pötzschke (1930):149, Schreitmüller & Weise
Widow / Kidder’s Livebearer / guayacón del (1930):146, Bade (1931):433, Rachow (1931):107, Ahl
Champotón" (1932):43, Arnold (1933b):102, Coates (1934):102,
Carlhubbsia stuarti Rosen & Bailey, 1959 (Jacobs Ladiges (1934):44, Peters (1934):260, Innes
(1973):90, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):283, Kochetov (1935):135, Mellen & Lanier (1935):98, Stoye
(1989):174, Sterba (1990):584, Wischnath (1993):85, (1935):171, Arnold & Ahl (1936):123, Schreitmüller
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):480, Dawes (1995):183, (1937a):108, Beirens (1938):170, Rachow in HMR
Aqualog 9 (1998):95, Dawes (2002):274, Meyer (1938):241, Werner (1939):83, Angel (1946):67, Arnold
(2015):39) "barred livebearer / Banded Widow / (1948):43, Arnold (1949a):24, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Stuart’s Livebearer" Lindgren (1949):243, Laursen (1949):43, Werner
Carnegie’s Millionsfish → Cnesterodon carnegiei (1949):100, Beck (1950):147, Meinken (1950):16,
Carnegiella Eigenmann, 1909 Hervey & Hems (1952):129, Kramer & Weise
(GASTEROPELECIDAE) (1952):171, Brymer (1954):171, Hoedeman (1954):160,
Carnegiella fasciata → Carnegiella strigata Ladiges (1954):112, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):182,
Carnegiella Marthae → Carnegiella myersi Innes (1957):177, Veldhuizen (1956):108, Vogt
Carnegiella marthae Myers, 1927 (Peters (1934):262, (1956):68, Schneider & Whitney (1957):294, Makino
Innes (1935):136, Mellen & Lanier (1935):97, Stoye (1958):15, McInerny & Gerard (1959):227, Copin
(1935):171, Arnold & Ahl (1936):557, Angel (1946):67, (1960):168, Sterba (1962):228, Usatenko et al.
Arnold (1949a):24, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1963):153, McInerny & Gerard (1966):227, Exotic
(1949):243, Beck (1950):147, Ladiges (1950):40, Tropical Fishes (1967):161, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Hervey & Hems (1952):128, Brymer (1954):170, Lindgren (1968):243, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):46,
Ladiges (1954):112, Hoedeman (1956):160, Innes Hoedeman (1974):692, de Oliveira (1977):138, van
(1957):176, Veldhuizen (1956):108, Vogt (1956):68, Ramshorst (1977):233, Géry (1977):247, Aquarien
Schneider & Whitney (1957):294, Makino (1958):52, Atlas (1982):326, Varjo (1982):136, Santos (1987):205,
Copin (1960):167, Sterba (1962):228, Usatenko et al. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):134, Kochetov (1989):98, Sterba
(1963):153, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):160, Aurell, (1990):145, Mills (1993):88, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):243, Ghadially (1993):28, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):146, Dawes
(1969):164, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):46, Hoedeman (2002):218, Staeck (2008):77, Zuanon et al. (2015):63,
(1974):691, van Ramshorst (1977):233, Géry Ohara et al. (2017):150; Gasteropelecus fasciatus
(1977):247, Aquarien Atlas (1982):324, Varjo Brüning (1911):36, Mandée (1911a):28, Mandée
(1982):136, Santos (1987):206, Axelrod’s Atlas (1911b):74, Brüning (1912):62, Stansch (1914):286,
(1989):134, Kochetov (1989):98, Sterba (1990):145, Innes (1917):87, Brind (1919):14; Carnegiella fasciata
Roman (1992):138, Mills (1993):87, Sakurai, Sakamoto Ladiges (1950):40, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):163;
& Mori (1993):28, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):144, Carnegiella strigata fasciata Géry (1977):250, Aquarien
Dawes (2002):218, Staeck (2008):81) "blackwing Atlas (1982):326, Kochetov (1989):98, Roman
hatchetfish / Blackwinged Flying Characin / (1992):139; Carnegiella strigata marowini Hoedeman
Dwergbijlzalm" (1956):160; Carnegiella strigata surinamensis
Carnegiella marthae schereri → Carnegiella schereri Hoedeman (1956):160; ? Carnegiella strigata vesca
Sterba (1962):229; ? Carnegiella vesca Exotic Tropical
330
Fishes (1967):162, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):147) Sakamoto & Mori (1993):285) "Brazilian Freshwater
"marbled hatchetfish / Borboleta pintada / Gemarmerde Sole / Braziliaanse zoetwatertong"
bijlzalm / Marmerbijlzalm / Gestreepte bijlvis" Catathyridium lorentzii (Weyenbergh, 1877) (Serra
Carnegiella strigata fasciata → Carnegiella strigata et al. (2014):147, Serra et al. (2019):133) "Lenguado"
Carnegiella strigata marowini → Carnegiella strigata Catemaco molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) catemaconis
Carnegiella strigata surinamensis → Carnegiella Catemaco platyfish → Xiphophorus milleri
strigata Catemaco Poeciliid → Poeciliopsis catemaco
Carnegiella strigata vesca → Carnegiella strigata Catemaco Swordtail → Xiphophorus milleri
Carnegiella vesca → Carnegiella strigata Catemaco-zwaarddrager → Xiphophorus milleri
Carolina darter → Etheostoma collis Cathorops Jordan & Gilbert, 1883 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
Carolina madtom → Noturus furiosus [this genus includes a not listed marine species]
Caroni Cichla → Cichla temensis Cathorops agassizii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Caroni Geophagus → Geophagus grammepareius 1888) (Arius agassizii Burgess (1989):168; Arius
Carp → Cyprinus carpio pleurops Burgess (1989):169)
Carpiodes Rafinesque, 1820 Cathorops aguadulce (Meek, 1904) (Arius aguadulce
(CATOSTOMIDAE>Ictiobinae) Burgess (1989):168) "estuarine sea catfish / Dark
Carpiodes carpio (Rafinesque, 1820) (Jordan & Catfish / Aguadulce Sea Catfish / bagre aguadulce"
Evermann (1902):42) "river carpsucker / Southern Cathorops arenatus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Arius
River Carpsucker / matalote chato" arenatus Burgess (1989):168; Arius fissus Burgess
Carpiodes cyprinus (Lesueur, 1817) (Jordan & (1989):168)
Evermann (1902):43; Carpiodes thompsoni Jordan & Cathorops belizensis Marceniuk & Betancur-R.,
Evermann (1902):42) "quillback / Central Quillback / 2008 "Belize sea catfish / bagre de Belice"
Eastern Carp Sucker" Cathorops (Precathorops) dasycephalus (Günther,
Carpiodes velifer (Rafinesque, 1820) (Jordan & 1864) "bigbelly sea catfish / bagre barrigón"
Evermann (1902):43; Carpiodes difformis Jordan & Cathorops festae (Boulenger, 1898) "Ecuador sea
Evermann (1902):42) "highfin carpsucker" catfish"
Cascadura → Hoplosternum Cathorops fuerthii (Steindachner, 1877) (Arius
Cascajal Livebearer → Hiatirhaphis cascajalensis fuerthii Burgess (1989):168) "congo sea catfish / bagre
Cascarudo → Callichthys callichthys congo"
Cascudo → Hoplosternum littorale Cathorops higuchii Marceniuk & Betancur-R., 2008
Caspialosa → Alosa "Higuchi’s sea catfish / bagre de Higuchi"
Caspian asp → Leuciscus aspius Cathorops hypophthalmus (Steindachner, 1877)
Caspian shad → Alosa caspia Cathorops kailolae Marceniuk & Betancur-R., 2008
Caspian sprat → Clupeonella cultriventris "papillate sea catfish / bagre papilosa"
Caspiomyzon Berg, 1906 Cathorops liropus (Bristol, 1897) (Arius liropus
(PETROMYZONTIDAE>Petromyzontinae) Burgess (1989):169) "conguito sea catfish / bagre
Caspiomyzon graecus (Renaud & Economidis, conguito"
2010) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):45; Eudontomyzon sp. Cathorops mapale Betancur-R. & Acero, 2005
Louros Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):38) "Epirus brook "Mapale sea catfish"
lamprey / Loúros Brook Lamprey" Cathorops melanopus (Günther, 1864) (Arius
Caspiomyzon hellenicus (Vladykov, Renaud, Kott & melanopus Burgess (1989):169) "dark sea catfish /
Economidis, 1982) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):46; bagre prieto"
Eudontomyzon hellenicus G reenhalgh (1999):31, Cathorops multiradiatus (Günther, 1864) (Arius
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):132, Maitland (2000):65, multiradiatus Burgess (1989):169)
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):37) "Macedonia brook Cathorops nuchalis (Günther, 1864) (Arius nuchalis
lamprey / Greek Brook Lamprey / Greek Lamprey / Burgess (1989):169) "Orinoco sea catfish"
Griekse beekprik" Cathorops raredonae Marceniuk, Betancur-R. &
Caspiomyzon wagneri (Kessler, 1870) (Gerstmeier & Acero P., 2009 "curator sea catfish / bagre curadora"
Romig (2000):126, Maitland (2000):64, Kottelat & Cathorops spixii (Agassiz, 1829) (Arius spixii
Freyhof (2007):35) "Caspian lamprey / Volga Lamprey Burgess (1989):169) "raspfin sea catfish / Madamango
/ Kaspische prik" Sea Catfish / bagre cuinchi"
Caspiosoma Iljin, 1927 (GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) Cathorops steindachneri (Gilbert & Starks, 1904)
Caspiosoma caspium (Kessler, 1877) (Maitland (Arius taylori Burgess (1989):169) "Steindachner’s sea
(2000):237, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):564) "Caspian catfish / congo baboso / bagre de Steindachner"
goby / Kaspiosoma" Cathorops taylori (Hildebrand, 1925) (Arius taylori
Castro’s Whiptail Catfish → Rineloricaria castroi Burgess (1989):169) "Taylor’s sea catfish / bagre de
Catabasis → Brycon Taylor"
Cataphractops melampterus → Hoplosternum littorale Cathorops tuyra (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) (Arius
Cataphractus depressus → Callichthys callichthys tuyra Burgess (1989):169)
Cataphractus punctatus → Hoplisoma punctatum Cathorops wayuu Betancur-R., Acero P. &
Catarina pupfish → Megupsilon aporus Marceniuk, 2012
Catathyridium Chabanaud, 1928 (ACHIRIDAE) Catla → Labeo catla
Catathyridium garmani (Jordan, 1889) Catla → Labeo
Catathyridium jenynsii (Günther, 1862) (Graça & Catlocarpio Boulenger, 1898
Pavanelli (2007):216, Almirón et al. (2015):289; Achirus (CYPRINIDAE>Probarbinae)
errans Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):14, Sakurai, Catlocarpio siamensis Boulenger, 1898
331
(Vidthayanon (2008):88) "giant carp / Giant Barb / Catostomus insignis x Catostomus texanus
Reuzenbarbeel" Catostomus latipinnis Baird & Girard, 1853 (Jordan
Catonotus → Etheostoma & Evermann (1902):47) "flannelmouth sucker /
Catopra → Pristolepis matalote boca de franela"
Catoprion Müller & Troschel, 1844 Catostomus latipinnis x Catostomus texanus
(SERRASALMIDAE>Serrasalminae) (Xyrauchen Uncompahgre Jordan & Evermann
Catoprion absconditus Mateussi, Melo & Oliveira, (1902):58)
2020 "Eastern Amazon wimple piranha / Catoprion Catostomus leopoldi Siebert & Minckley, 1986
Mento" "fleshylip sucker / Bavispe Sucker / matalote del
Catoprion Mento → Catoprion absconditus Bavispe"
Catoprion mento (Cuvier, 1819) ?(Makino (1961):17, Catostomus macrocheilus Girard, 1856 (Jordan &
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):164, Géry (1977):294, Evermann (1902):50) "largescale sucker / Columbia
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):328, Axelrod’s Atlas River Sucker / Yellow Sucker"
(1989):138, Kochetov (1989):100, Sterba (1990):128, Catostomus microps Rutter, 1908 "Modoc sucker"
Roman (1992):114, Pinkguni (1996):48, Schleser Catostomus occidentalis humboltianus Snyder,
(2008):90, Staeck (2008):92, Staeck (2015):32) 1908 "Humboldt sucker" = ? Catostomus occidentalis
"wimple piranha / Redspot Piranha / Winged Piranha / Catostomus occidentalis lacusanserinus Fowler,
Scale-eater Piranha / Wimpelpiranha" 1913 "Goose Lake sucker"
Catostomidae (suckers / Sauger / karperzuigers) Catostomus occidentalis mniotiltus Snyder, 1913
(CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei) "Pajaro sucker"
Catostomus Lesueur, 1817 Catostomus occidentalis occidentalis Ayres, 1854
(CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae) ↔ Pantosteus (Jordan & Evermann (1902):50, Mellen & Lanier
Catostomus ardens Jordan & Gilbert, 1881 (Jordan (1935):233, Goldstein (2000):66; Pantosteus araeopus
& Evermann (1902):52, Kendall (1915):26) "Utah Jordan & Evermann (1902):46) "Sacramento sucker"
sucker / Utah Lake Mullet / Rosyside Sucker" Catostomus rimiculus Gilbert & Snyder, 1898
Catostomus ardens x Chasmistes brevirostris (Goldstein (2000):67) "Klamath smallscale sucker"
"Catostomus Fecundus" Catostomus rimiculus x Chasmistes brevirostris
Catostomus ardens x Chasmistes liorus Catostomus rostratus (Tilesius, 1813) (Jordan &
Catostomus bernardini Girard, 1856 "Yaqui sucker / Evermann (1902):46; Catostomus catostomus rostratus
matalote yaqui" Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):148) "Siberian sucker" =
Catostomus cahita Siebert & Minckley, 1986 "Cahita ? Catostomus catostomus
sucker / matalote cahita" Catostomus snyderi Gilbert, 1898 (Goldstein
Catostomus catostomus (Forster, 1773) (Jordan & (2000):67) "Klamath largescale sucker"
Evermann (1902):49, Kendall (1915):26, Thompson Catostomus snyderi x Chasmistes brevirostris
(1985):99, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):25, Aquarien Atlas Catostomus sp. 1 "Little Colorado River sucker"
Band 4 (1995):148, Goldstein (2000):65, Kottelat & Catostomus sp. 2 "Wall Canyon sucker"
Freyhof (2007):298, Ott (2017):136Catostomus griseus Catostomus tahoensis Gill & Jordan, 1878
Jordan & Evermann (1902):48; Catostomus pocatello (Goldstein (2000):67) "Tahoe sucker"
Jordan & Evermann (1902):51) "longnose sucker / Catostomus texanus Abbott, 1860 (Xyrauchen
Northern Sucker / Salish Sucker / Rocky Mountain texanus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):25, Goldstein (2000):70;
Longnose Sucker / Jasper Longnose Sucker / Dwarf Xyrauchen cypho Jordan & Evermann (1902):58)
Longnose Sucker / Snake River Longnose Sucker / "razorback sucker / Humpback Sucker / matalote
Weatern Longnose Sucker / Redside Sucker / Sturgeon jorobado"
Sucker / Platte River Sucker / Moogadee" Catostomus tsiltcoosensis Evermann & Meek, 1898
Catostomus catostomus x Catostomus commersonii "Tyee sucker"
Catostomus catostomus rostratus → Catostomus Catostomus utawana Mather, 1886 "summer sucker"
rostratus Catostomus warnerensis Snyder, 1908 "Warner
Catostomus columbianus (Eigenmann & sucker"
Eigenmann, 1893) (Goldstein (2000):68) "bridgelip Catostomus wigginsi Herre & Brock, 1936 "Ópata
sucker" sucker / matalote ópata"
Catostomus commersonii (Lacepède, 1803) (Smith Cauca Humpback → Roeboides caucae
(1902):92, Jordan & Evermann (1902):51, Wolf Cauca Molly → Poecilia (Allopoecilia) caucana
(1908):81, Mellen & Lanier (1935):232, Thompson Caudo → Phalloceros caudimaculatus
(1985):100, Quinn (1990):86, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Caura Cichla → Cichla temensis
(1991):165, Goldstein (2000):66; Catostomus Cave Livebearer → Amblyopsis spelaea
communis Butler (1858):67, Edwards (1858):118; Cayenne Aequidens → Aequidens tetramerus
Catostomus teres Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):141) Cazone Platy → Xiphophorus variatus
"white sucker / Commerson’s Sucker / Common Sucker Celebes Goby → Glossogobius celebius
/ Brook Sucker / Dwarf White Sucker" Celebes Halfbeak → Nomorhamphus liemi
Catostomus conchos Meek, 1902 "Conchos sucker / Celebes longfin eel → Anguilla celebesensis
matalote Conchos" Celebes medaka → Oryzias celebensis
Catostomus fumeiventris Miller, 1973 "Owens Celebes Rainbowfish → Marosatherina ladigesi
sucker" Celebes-halfsnavelbekje → Nomorhamphus liemi
Catostomus insignis Baird & Girard, 1854 "Sonora Celebes-rijstvisje → Oryzias celebensis
sucker / matalote de Sonora" Celebes-zeilvis → Marosatherina ladigesi
Celebesgrondel → Hemigobius hoevenii
332
Celestial (Goldfish) → Carassius auratus Sunfish / Peacockeye Bass / Pauwoogzonnebaars /

Celestichthys Roberts, 2007 Pauwoogbaars"
(DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) ↔ Danio Centrarchus viridis → Lepomis gulosus
Celestichthys choprae (Hora, 1928) (Maurin Centratherina → Chilatherina
(2015):28; Danio choprae Cottle (2010):12) "Irrawaddy Centratherina tenuis → Chilatherina campsi
glowlight danio / Irrawaddy Marmor Danio / Ruby Danio Centro Teleo → Teleocichla centrarchus
/ Vuurstreepdanio" Centrochir Agassiz, 1829
Celestichthys erythromicron (Annandale, 1918) (DORADIDAE>Centrochirinae)
(Maurin (2015):31; Microrasbora erythromicron Centrochir crocodili (Humboldt, 1821) (Franke
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):396, Axelrod’s Atlas (1985):187, Burgess (1989):205)
(1989):598, Kochetov (1989):126, Sterba (1990):229; Centrodoras Eigenmann, 1925
Danio erythromicron Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & (DORADIDAE>Doradinae)
Pe (2005):17, Cottle (2010):14) "Inle danio / Centrodoras brachiatus (Cope, 1872) (Burgess
Crossband Dwarf Rasbora / Emerald Dwarf Rasbora / (1989):203)
Smaragddwergrasbora" Centrodoras hasemani (Steindachner, 1915)
Celestichthys flagrans (Kullander, 2012) (Maurin Centromochlus Kner, 1858
(2015):29; Danio cf. choprae Cottle (2010):12) (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Centromochlinae) ↔
"glowlight danio" Duringlanis / Ferrarissoaresia / Tatia
Celestichthys htamanthinus (Kullander & Norén, Centromochlus albescens → Glanidium albescens
2016) "Chindwin glowlight danio / Danio Choprae" Centromochlus akwe Coelho, Chamon & Sarmento-
Celestichthys margaritatus Roberts, 2007 (Maurin Soares, 2021
(2015):33; Danio margaritatus Cottle (2010):22) Centromochlus aulopygius → Tatia aulopygia
"galaxy danio / Galaxy Rasbora / Perlhuhn Rasbora / Centromochlus carolae (Vari & Ferraris, 2013)
Red Fire Rasbora / Celestial Pearl Danio / "Cuyuni driftwood catfish"
Microrasbora Redfire / Rasbora Tolae / Yellow Galaxy Centromochlus creutzbergi → Tatia creutzbergi
Rasbora / Galaxy" Centromochlus dunni → Tatia dunni
Central African Lampeye → Lacustricola centralis Centromochlus existimatus Mees, 1974 (Burgess
Central American Livebearer → Brachyrhaphis (1989):242) "Mees’s Amazon driftwood catfish"
terrabensis Centromochlus heckelii (De Filippi, 1853) (Arnold
Central mudminnow → Umbra limi (1935):119, Arnold & Ahl (1936):255, Arnold
Central Silvery Minnow → Hybognathus nuchalis (1949a):25, Beck (1950):149, Sterba (1962):368,
Central stoneroller → Campostoma anomalum Franke (1985):202, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):214,
Centrarchidae (sunfishes and freshwater basses / Burgess (1989):233) "Napo driftwood catfish / Heckel’s
Sonnenbarsche / zonnebaarzen) Woodcat / Rio Maranon Driftwood Catfish"
(CENTRARCHIFORMES>Centrarchoidei) Centromochlus macracanthus Soares-Porto, 2000
Centrarchus Cuvier, 1829 "Negro driftwood catfish"
(CENTRARCHIDAE>Centrarchinae) Centromochlus megalops → Centromochlus heckelii
Centrarchus aeneus → Ambloplites rupestris Centromochlus melanoleucus (Vari & Calegari,
Centrarchus macropterus (Lacepède, 1801) (Jordan 2014) (Tatia melanoleuca Ohara et al. (2017):321)
& Evermann (1902):337, Bade (1907):506, Eggeling & "Tapajos driftwood catfish"
Ehrenberg (1908):156, Engmann (1909):45, Klunzinger Centromochlus musaicus (Royero, 1992) "Atuana
(1909):35, Brüning (1911):28, Engmann (1911c):29, driftwood catfish / Ninja Catfish"
Brüning (1912):56, Reuter (1912):55, Heller & Ulmer in Centromochlus orca Sarmento-Soares et al., 2017
Zernecke (1913):209, Brüning (1914f):114, Stansch "Terra Santa driftwood catfish / Ninja Woodcat / Tatia
(1914):9, Innes (1917):85, Brind (1919):17, Brüning Musaica"
(1919):107, Brüning (1920):54, Rachow (1921a):61, Centromochlus schultzi Rössel, 1962 (Ohara et al.
Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (2017):318; Tatia schultzi Burgess (1989):242)
(1923):232, Bade (1923):31, Rachow (1925):28, Innes "blotched driftwood catfish / Xingu Driftwood Catfish"
(1926):267, Rachow (1928):182, Schreitmüller Centromochlus sp. Peru "Madre de Dios driftwood
(1928):47, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):85, Brüning catfish"
(1929):173, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):113, Centromochlus steindachneri → Centromochlus
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):146, Bade (1931):694, heckelii
Rachow (1931):108, Ahl (1932):78, Kuijper & van der Centropomidae (snooks / Riesenbarsche / zeesnoeken)
Noort (1932):115, Arnold (1933b):103, Kuijper & van (CARANGIFORMES>Centropomoidei)
der Noort (1934):178, Kuijper & van der Noort Centropomus Lacepède, 1802 (CENTROPOMIDAE)
(1935):62, Mellen & Lanier (1935):264, Arnold & Ahl [this genus includes not listed marine species]
(1936):440, Beirens (1938):178, Werner (1939):117, Centropomus armatus Gill, 1863 "longspine snook /
Kramer & Weise (1943):239, Arnold (1949a):24, Aurell, Armed Snook / robalo espina larga"
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):364, Laursen (1949):111, Centropomus ensiferus Poey, 1860 ?(Apogon sp.
Werner (1949):200, Beck (1950):205, Kramer & Weise Stansch (1914):18, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1952):242, Ladiges (1954):159, Meinken in HMR (1923):240) "swordspine snook / robalo de espolón"
(1954):917, Sterba (1962):624, Aurell, Jacobsson & Centropomus medius Günther, 1864 "blackfin snook
Lindgren (1968):364, Aquarien Atlas (1982):791, / robalo aleta prieta"
Thompson (1985):139, Mills (1986):101, Axelrod’s Atlas Centropomus nigrescens Günther, 1864 "black
(1989):30, Sterba (1990):658, Schleser (1998):135, snook / robalo negro"
Goldstein (2000):274) "flier / Round Sunfish / Peacock Centropomus mexicanus → Centropomus parallelus
333
Centropomus parallelus Poey, 1860 (Jordan & Cephalosilurus nigricauda (Mees, 1974) (Grant
Evermann (1902):368) "smallscale fat snook / Fat (2021):193; Pseudopimelodus nigricauda Franke
Snook / River Snook / Largescale fat snook / Blackfin (1985):285, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):220 photo 7!,
Snook / Guianan Snook / robalo gordo chucumite / Burgess (1989):276, Kochetov (1989):144, Aquarien
robalo escama pequeña" Atlas Band 4 (1995):328) "blacktail jelly catfish /
Centropomus pectinatus Poey, 1860 "tarpon snook / Mottled Marbled Catfish"
Blackfin Snook / constantino / robalo grande" Ceratichthys → Pimephales
Centropomus poeyi Chávez, 1961 "Mexican snook / Ceratobranchia Eigenmann, 1914
robalo prieto" (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Centropomus robalito Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 Ceratobranchia binghami Eigenmann, 1927 (Géry
"yellowfin snook / Little Snook / robalo aleta amarilla" (1977):398) "Bingham’s ceratobranchia"
Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792) (Jordan & Ceratobranchia delotaenia Chernoff & Machado-
Evermann (1902):368, Santos (1987):165) "common Allison, 1990 "Carbon ceratobranchia"
snook / Snook / robalo blanco / Amerikaanse Ceratobranchia elatior Tortonese, 1942 (Géry
zeesnoek" (1977):398) "Zamora ceratobranchia"
Centropomus unionensis Bocourt, 1868 "humpback Ceratobranchia joanae Chernoff & Machado-
snook / Union Snook / robalo serrano" Allison, 1990 "Maniapure ceratobranchia"
Centropomus viridis Lockington, 1877 (Jordan & Ceratobranchia obtusirostris Eigenmann, 1914
Evermann (1902):368) "white snook / Pacific Robalo / (Géry (1977):398, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):128;
robalo plateado" ? Ceratobranchia sp. Géry (1977):389) "Junin
Cephalacompsus → Barbodes ceratobranchia"
Cephalocassis Bleeker, 1857 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Ceratodus forsteri → Neoceratodus forsteri
Cephalocassis bleekeri (Popta, 1900) "Bleeker’s Ceratogarra Kottelat, 2020
catfish" (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Cephalocassis borneensis (Bleeker, 1851) Ceratogarra cambodgiensis (Tirant, 1884) (Garra
(Hemipimelodus borneensis Burgess (1989):161, cambodgiensis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):156,
Vidthayanon (2008):156; Hemipimelodus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):372, Cánovas &
macrocephalus Burgess (1989):167; Hemipimelodus Puigcerver (2002):283; Garra taeniata Exotic Tropical
siamensis Burgess (1989):167) "Borneo sea catfish" Fishes (1967):288, Hoedeman (1974):494, Aquarien
Cephalocassis intermedius (Vinciguerra, 1881) Atlas Band 2 (1985):386, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba
(Hemipimelodus intermedius Burgess (1989):167, (1990):278, Dawes (2002):180; Garra parvifilum Sterba
Vidthayanon (2008):158) "small-eye sea catfish" = ? (1990):278) "stonelapping minnow / Siamese
Cephalocassis borneensis Stonelapping Fish / Siamese zuignapbarbeel"
Cephalocassis manillensis (Valenciennes, 1840) Ceratogarra fasciacauda (Fowler, 1937) (Garra
(Hemipimelodus manillensis Burgess (1989):167) fasciacauda Sterba (1990):278, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
"Manila sea catfish" = ?? (2002):374) "Kemarat log sucker"
Cephalocassis melanochir (Bleeker, 1852) (Arius Ceratoglanis Myers, 1938 (SILURIDAE)
melanochir Burgess (1989):169; ? Arius doriae Burgess Ceratoglanis pachynema Ng. 1999
(1989):168) "blackchin sea catfish" Ceratoglanis scleronema (Bleeker, 1863) (Burgess
Cephalocottus Gratzianov, 1907 (COTTIDAE) (1989):81)
Cephalocottus amblystomopsis (Schmidt, 1904) Ceratostethus → Neostethus
"Sakhalin sculpin / Ezo-hana-kajika" Ceros Tetra → Bario ceros
Cephalocottus czerskii (Berg, 1913) "Chersky’s Cestraeus Valenciennes, 1836
sculpin / Cherskii’s Sculpin" (MUGILIDAE>Mugilinae)
Cephalocottus hangiongensis (Mori, 1930) "Tyuman Cestraeus goldiei (Macleay, 1883) "Goldie River
River sculpin / Kankyō-kajika" mullet"
Cephalocottus koreanus (Fujii, Choi & Yabe, 2005) Cestraeus oxyrhyncus Valenciennes, 1836
"Korean freshwater sculpin / Kibire-kajika" "sharpnose river mullet"
Cephalocottus nozawae (Snyder, 1911) Cestraeus plicatilis Valenciennes, 1836 "lobed river
"wrinklehead sculpin / Hana-kajika" mullet / River Mullet / Dark Mullet"
Cephalocottus pollux (Günther, 1873) "Japanese Cetengraulis Günther, 1868
sculpin / Wrinklehead Sculpin / Kajika / Hana-kajika" (ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae) [this genus includes not
Cephalocottus reinii (Hilgendorf, 1879) "Reiny’s listed marine species]
sculpin / Utsusemi-kajika" Cetengraulis edentulus (Cuvier, 1829) (Jordan &
Cephalosilurus Haseman, 1911 Evermann (1902):115) "Atlantic anchoveta / anchoveta
(PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE) rabo amarillo"
Cephalosilurus albomarginatus (Eigenmann, 1912) Cetopsidae (cetopsids) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
(Pseudopimelodus albomarginatus Franke (1985):285, Cetopsidium Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005
Burgess (1989):266, Kochetov (1989):144) (CETOPSIDAE>Cetopsinae)
Cephalosilurus apurensis (Mees, 1978) (Grant Cetopsidium ferreirai Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna,
(2021):190; Pseudopimelodus apurensis Burgess 2005
(1989):276) "Apure jelly catfish" Cetopsidium minutum (Eigenmann, 1912)
Cephalosilurus fowleri Haseman, 1911 (Grant (Hemicetopsis minuta Burgess (1989):290)
(2021):192; Pseudopimelodus fowleri Franke Cetopsidium morenoi (Fernández-Yépez, 1972)
(1985):285, Burgess (1989):276) "jelly catfish" (Hemicetopsis morenoi Burgess (1989):291)
334
Cetopsidium orientale (Vari, Ferraris & Keith, 2003) Cetopsorhamdia Eigenmann & Fisher, 1916
(Ohara et al. (2017):230) (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ Imparfinis
Cetopsidium pemon Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 Cetopsorhamdia boquillae Eigenmann, 1922
Cetopsidium roae Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 (Burgess (1989):277, Román-Valencia et al.
Cetopsidium soniae Vari & Ferraris, 2009 (2018):101)
Cetopsis Agassiz, 1829 (CETOPSIDAE>Cetopsinae) Cetopsorhamdia clathrata Bockmann & Reis, 2021
Cetopsis amphiloxa (Eigenmann, 1914) (Jiménez- 'Cetopsorhamdia' filamentosa Fowler, 1945
Prado et al. (2015):190; Hemicetopsis amphiloxa Cetopsorhamdia hasemani → Imparfinis hasemani
Burgess (1989):292) "Colombia whale catfish" Cetopsorhamdia iheringi Schubart & Gomes, 1959
Cetopsis arcana Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 (Graça & Pavanelli (2007):141)
Cetopsis aspis Abrahão, Mol & de Pinna, 2019 Cetopsorhamdia insidiosa (Steindachner, 1915)
"Guiana whale catfish" (Burgess (1989):277, Grant (2021):154)
Cetopsis baudoensis (Dahl, 1960) "Baudó whale Cetopsorhamdia mirini → Imparfinis mirini
catfish" Cetopsorhamdia molinae → Phenacorhamdia molinae
Cetopsis caiapo Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 Cetopsorhamdia nasus Eigenmann & Fisher, 1916
Cetopsis candiru Agassiz, 1829 (Hemicetopsis (Burgess (1989):277)
candiru Santos (1987):107, Burgess (1989):291) 'Cetopsorhamdia' orinoco Schultz, 1944 (Burgess
"Amazon whale catfish / Candiru piranga" (1989):277)
Cetopsis chalmersi → Cetopsis gobioides 'Cetopsorhamdia' phantasia Stewart, 1985 (Burgess
Cetopsis coecutiens (Lichtenstein, 1819) (Burgess (1989):277)
(1989):290, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):269, Ohara Cetopsorhamdia picklei Schultz, 1944 (Burgess
et al. (2017):231) "Blue Shark Catfish / Whale Shark" (1989):277)
Cetopsis fimbriata Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 Cetopsorhamdia pijpersi → Imparfinis pijpersi
"Atrato whale catfish" Cetopsorhamdia shermani → Phenacorhamdia molinae
Cetopsis gobioides Kner, 1858 (Graça & Pavanelli Cetopsorhamdia spilopleura Bockmann & Reis,
(2007):108; Pseudocetopsis gobioides Sands 2021
(1985):13, Burgess (1989):291; Cetopsis chalmersi Ceylon Dwarf Barb → Horadandia atukorali
Burgess (1989):292, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Ceylon Killi(fish) → Aplocheilus dayi
(2002):554) "Torpedo Catfish" Ceylon Loach → Schistura notostigma
Cetopsis jurubidae (Fowler, 1944) "Jurubidá whale Ceylon Log Sucker → Garra ceylonensis
catfish" Ceylonese combtail → Belontia signata
Cetopsis montana Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 Ceylonese Fire Barb → Rasboroides vaterifloris
"mountain whale catfish" Ceylonese Green Snakehead → Channa orientalis
Cetopsis motatanensis (Schultz, 1944) Ceylonese kempvis → Belontia signata
(Hemicetopsis plumbea motatanensis Burgess Chaca Gray, 1831 (CHACIDAE)
(1989):292) "Maracaibo whale catfish" Chaca bankanensis Bleeker, 1852 ?(Sands
Cetopsis oliveirai (Lundberg & Rapp Py-Daniel, (1985):164, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):596, Burgess
1994) (1989):152, Kochetov (1989):137, Aquarien Atlas Band
Cetopsis orinoco (Schultz, 1944) (Hemicetopsis 3 (1991):352, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):253,
plumbea orinoco Burgess (1989):292; Pseudocetopsis Sands (1997):93) "angler catfish / Chocolate
plumbea orinoco Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):742) Frogmouth Catfish / Rusty Frogmouth Catfish /
"Orinoco whale catfish" Malaysian Frogmouth Catfish / Grootkopmeerval /
Cetopsis othonops (Eigenmann, 1912) Indonesische grootkopmeerval / Maleise
(Hemicetopsis othonops Burgess (1989):292) grootkopmeerval"
"Magdalena whale catfish" Chaca burmensis Brown & Ferraris, 1988 (Aquarien
Cetopsis parma Oliveira, Vari & Ferraris, 2001 Atlas Band 3 (1991):352, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Cetopsis pearsoni Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 (2002):555) "Myanmar Frogmouth Catfish"
"Madeira whale catfish" Chaca Chaca → Chaca bankanensis
Cetopsis plumbea Steindachner, 1882 (Franke Chaca chaca (Hamilton, 1822) ??(Arnold (1949a):25,
(1985):293; Hemicetopsis plumbea Burgess Meinken (1956):22, Sterba (1962):386, Aquarien Atlas
(1989):292; Pseudocetopsis plumbea Kochetov (1982):479, Franke (1985):236, Sands (1985):164,
(1989):145; Pseudocetopsis macroteronema Burgess Kochetov (1989):137, Sterba (1990):361, Aquarien
(1989):291) "Ecuador whale catfish" Atlas Band 3 (1991):352, Sands (1997):93, Tekriwal &
Cetopsis sandrae Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 Rao (1999):110, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):353,
"Tapajós whale catfish" Dawes (2002):143, Biswas et al. (2007):83, Shrestha
Cetopsis sarcodes Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 (2008):196) "squarehead catfish / Indian Frogmouth
Cetopsis sp. Rio San Alejandro (Pseudocetopsis sp. Catfish / Mud Fish / Toad Fish / Frogmouth Catfish /
Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):746) Devil Catfish / Angler Catfish / Grootbekmeerval"
Cetopsis sp. Venezuela (Pseudocetopsis sp. Wels Chaca serica Ng & Kottelat, 2012 "South Borneo
Atlas Band 1 (2002):746) Frogmouth Catfish"
Cetopsis starnesi Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 Chacidae (squarehead catfishes / frogmouth catfishes /
"Bolivia whale catfish" Großkopfwelse / grootbekmeervallen)
Cetopsis umbrosa Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005 (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Cetopsis varii Abrahão & de Pinna, 2018 "Meta Chacunda → Anodontostoma chacunda
whale catfish" Chaenobryttus → Lepomis
Cetopsogiton occidentalis → Paracetopsis bleekeri
335
Chaenogobius Gill, 1859 Chaetostoma anomalum Regan, 1903 (Burgess

(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) (1989):435, Sterba (1990):415)
Chaenogobius annularis Gill, 1859 "Floating Goby / Chaetostoma bifurcum Lujan et al., 2015
agohaze" (Chaetostoma sp. Río Daule Wels Atlas Band 2
Chaenogobius gulosus (Guichenot, 1882) "dorome" (2005):460)
Chaenomugil Gill, 1863 (MUGILIDAE>Mugilinae) Chaetostoma branickii Steindachner, 1881 (Burgess
Chaenomugil proboscideus (Günther 1861) (Jordan (1989):435)
& Evermann (1902):256) "snouted mullet / lisa Chaetostoma breve Regan, 1904 (Burgess
hocicona" (1989):395, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):421)
Chaenothorax → Hoplisoma Chaetostoma brevilabiatum Dahl, 1942 (Burgess
Chaetobranchopsis Steindachner, 1875 (1989):435)
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Chaetostoma carrioni (Norman, 1935) (Wels Atlas
Chaetobranchopsis australis Eigenmann & Ward, Band 2 (2005):422; Lipopterichthys carrioni Burgess
1907 (Axelrod (1993):678, Staeck & Linke (1996b):74, (1989):436)
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):86) Chaetostoma changae Salcedo, 2006 (Seidel
Chaetobranchopsis bitaeniatus → Chaetobranchopsis (2008):85; L334 Aqualog 21 (2004):216, L-Nummern
orbicularis Datz Special (2004):114) "Striped Chaetostoma /
Chaetobranchopsis flavescens → Chaetobranchus L334"
flavescens Chaetostoma chimu Urbano-Bonilla. & Ballen, 2021
Chaetobranchopsis orbicularis (Steindachner, "Variable Orinoco Chaetostoma / L446 / L447"
1875) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):850, Kochetov Chaetostoma daidalmatos Salcedo, 2006 (L348
(1989):196, Axelrod (1993):678, Aqualog 2 (1996a):80, Aqualog 21 (2004):220, L-Nummern Datz Special
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):84, Weidner (2004):117, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):448) "Redtail
(2010):59, Aguirre et al. (2011):188; Chaetobranchus Chaetostoma / L348"
orbicularis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):347; Chaetostoma dermorhynchus Boulenger, 1887
Chaetobranchopsis bitaeniatus Arnold & Ahl (Burgess (1989):435)
(1936):474, Arnold (1936):119, Schreitmüller Chaetostoma dorsale Eigenmann, 1922 (Burgess
(1937a):114, Meinken in HMR (1941):604, Arnold (1989):435, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):424, Seidel
(1949a):25, Werner (1949):181, Beck (1950):216, (2008):86)
Ladiges (1954):129, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):35, Chaetostoma dupouii Fernández-Yépez, 1945
Sterba (1962):690, Axelrod (1993):678, Aqualog 2 (Burgess (1989):435)
(1996a):80; Chaetobranchus bitaeniatus Staeck Chaetostoma fischeri Steindachner, 1879 (Burgess
(1974):125, Sterba (1990):706; Chaetobranchopsis sp. (1989):435, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):426, Jiménez-
Blackband Aqualog 2 (1996a):80) "Orbi Prado et al. (2015):216, ? Román-Valencia et al.
Chaetobranchopsis / Twostripe Cichlid / Twospot (2018):92)
Chaetobranchopsis / Blackband Chaetobranchopsis / Chaetostoma floridablancaense Ardila Rodríguez,
Gouden cichlide / Tweestreepcichlide" 2013
Chaetobranchus Heckel, 1840 Chaetostoma formosae Ballen, 2011 (Chaetostoma
Chaetobranchus bitaeniatus → Chaetobranchopsis sp. Franke (1985):37, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
orbicularis (1997):326; Chaetostoma sp. [“L146”] Aqualog 1
Chaetobranchus flavescens Heckel, 1840 (Staeck (1995):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):328; L146a
(1974):125, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):852, Aqualog 1 (1995):58; Chaetostoma sp. Bulldog
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):347, Roman (1992):35, Axelrod Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):243; L187b Aqualog
(1993):679, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 1 (1995):70; Hypostomus Wuchereri Aquarien Atlas
(1998):81, Weidner (2010):54, Aguirre et al. (2011):70; Band 2 (1985):506; Chaetostoma Wuchereri [“L146”]
Chaetobranchopsis flavescens Kochetov (1989):196, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):367; Chaetostoma
Aqualog 2 (1996a):80; Chaetobranchopsis sp. Thomsoni Sands (1997):66, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Spectabilis Aqualog 2 (1996a):80) "Flavi (2002):366; Chaetostoma Sovichthys Aqualog 21
Chaetobranchopsis / Redeye Cichlid / Specta (2004):118; Chaetostoma cf. Tachiraense Wels Atlas
Chaetobranchopsis / River Patwa" Band 2 (2005):456; Chaetostoma Tachiraense Seidel
Chaetobranchus orbicularis → Chaetobranchopsis (2008):88; ? Chaetostoma sp. Kolumbien Wels Atlas
orbicularis Band 2 (2005):460) "Bulldog Catfish / Dottedhead
Chaetobranchus semifasciatus Steindachner, 1875 Chaetostoma / Headspotted Chaetostoma / “L146” /
(Axelrod (1993):679, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Rio Meta Chaetostoma / Real Thomasi / L187b / Green
(1998):83, Weidner (2010):58) Rubber Pleco / Chaetostoma Wuchereri / L444 / Blond
Chaetostoma Tschudi, 1846 Bulldog Plec / Bulldog-harnasmeerval"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Ancistrus Chaetostoma furcatum → Peckoltia furcata
Chaetostoma aburrense (Posada, 1909) Chaetostoma guairense Steindachner, 1881
Chaetostoma aequinoctiale → Transancistrus (Burgess (1989):435, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):428)
aequinoctialis Chaetostoma jegui Rapp Py-Daniel, 1991
Chaetostoma alternifasciatum → Chaetostoma anale Chaetostoma joropo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla &
Chaetostoma anale (Fowler, 1943) (Hypocolpterus Maldonado-Ocampo, 2016 (Chaetostoma cf. milesi
analis Burgess (1989):389; Chaetostoma Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):435; Chaetostoma Milesi
alternifasciatum Burgess (1989):435; Chaetostoma Aqualog 21 (2004):121, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):435;
vagum Burgess (1989):436) Chaetostoma sp. Villavicencio I Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):452, Seidel (2008):87; [“L148”] Aqualog 1
336
(1995):59, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):329; ? L187a Chaetostoma sp. Mato Grosso ?(LDA041 Aqualog 1
Aqualog 1 (1995):70) "Meta Bulldog / Chaetostoma (1995+):100, Aqualog 21 (2004):239; ?? Chaetostomus
Milesi / “L148” / Total Spotted Chaetostoma / Thomasi Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):504, Kochetov
Chaetostoma Thomasi / Spotted Chaetostoma / L187a (1989):152, Dawes (2002):149; ? L188b Aqualog 1
/ Meta Chaetostoma / L445 / ? L402 / Gevlekte (1995):71) "Giant Chaetostoma / LDA41 / ? Thomasi
bergstroompleco" Chaetostoma / Big Blackpoint Chaetostoma / L188b"
Chaetostoma lepturum Regan, 1912 (Burgess Chaetostoma sp. Rio Amapari (LDA91 Aqualog 21
(1989):435) (2004+):264) "LDA 091 / Chaetostoma Rio Curuá"
Chaetostoma leucomelas Eigenmann, 1918 Chaetostoma sp. Río Chiu "Chaetostoma Tingo Red /
(Burgess (1989):435) "Columbian Chaetostoma" L457"
Chaetostoma lexa (Salcedo, 2013) Chaetostoma sp. Rio Curuá → Chaetostoma sp. Rio
Chaetostoma lineopunctatum Eigenmann & Allen, Amapari
1942 (Burgess (1989):435, Wels Atlas Band 2 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Paru (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):430, Seidel (2008):86; L276 Aqualog 21 (2005):450, Seidel (2008):87)
(2004):195, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):100) Chaetostoma sp. Río Pisqui "Chocolate Chaetostoma /
"L276" L456"
Chaetostoma loborhynchos Tschudi, 1846 (Burgess Chaetostoma sp. Rio Magdalena (L277 Aqualog 21
(1989):435, Kochetov (1989):152) (2004):196, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):100, Wels
Chaetostoma machiquense Fernández-Yépez & Atlas Band 2 (2005):444, Seidel (2008):87)
Martín Salazar, 1953 (Burgess (1989):435) "Magdalena Chaetostoma / L277"
Chaetostoma Maculatum → Ancistrus greeni Chaetostoma sp. Rio Magdalena I (Wels Atlas Band 2
Chaetostoma marginatum Regan, 1904 (Burgess (2005):461)
(1989):436, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):218) Chaetostoma sp. Rio Magdalena II (Wels Atlas Band 2
Chaetostoma marmorescens Eigenmann & Allen, (2005):461)
1942 (Burgess (1989):436, Wels Atlas Band 2 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Xingú (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):432) "Marble Chaetostoma" (2005):452)
Chaetostoma microps Günther, 1864 (Burgess Chaetostoma sp. Rio Yurayacu → Chaetostoma
(1989):436, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):220; stroumpoulos
Chaetostoma mollinasum Burgess (1989):436, Wels Chaetostoma sp. Tiger "Chaetostoma Tiger / L455"
Atlas Band 2 (2005):436; L336 Aqualog 21 (2004):216, Chaetostoma sp. Tingo Maria → Chaetostoma
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):114) "L336" daidalmatos
Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941 (Burgess Chaetostoma sp. Villavicencio II (Wels Atlas Band 2
(1989):436, Aqualog 21 (2004):121, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):454, Seidel (2008):88) "L446"
(2005):434, Seidel (2008):86) "Blackspotted Chaetostoma sp. Whitespotted → Chaetostoma
Chaetostoma" nudirostre
Chaetostoma mollinasum → Chaetostoma microps Chaetostoma sp. Yellow (L188a Aqualog 1 (1995):70)
Chaetostoma niveum Fowler, 1944 (Burgess "Yellow Chaetostoma / L188a" = ??
(1989):436) Chaetostoma spondylus Salcedo & Ortega, 2015
Chaetostoma nudirostre Lütken, 1874 (Burgess Chaetostoma stannii Lütken, 1874 (Burgess
(1989):436, Aqualog 21 (2004):121, Wels Atlas Band 2 (1989):436)
(2005):438, Seidel (2008):86; L188 Aqualog 1 Chaetostoma stroumpoulos Salcedo, 2006 (L335
(1995):70, Dawes (2002):149, Aqualog 21 (2004):142, Aqualog 21 (2004):216, L-Nummern Datz Special
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):80; Chaetostoma sp. (2004):114, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):446, Seidel
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):327; [“L147”]) (2008):87) "Spotted Chaetostoma / L335"
"Whitespotted Chaetostoma / L188 / Whitespot Bulldog Chaetostoma tachiraense Schultz, 1944 (Burgess
Pleco / Whitespot Rubber Pleco" (1989):436) "Tachira Chaetostoma"
Chaetostoma palmeri Regan, 1912 (Burgess Chaetostoma taczanowskii Steindachner, 1882
(1989):436) ?(Franke (1985):37, Burgess (1989):436, Sterba
Chaetostoma patiae Fowler, 1945 (Burgess (1990):415) "Rio Tortora Chaetostoma"
(1989):436) Chaetostoma thomsoni Regan, 1904 (Burgess
Chaetostoma paucispinis Regan, 1912 (Burgess (1989):436)
(1989):436) Chaetostoma trimaculineum Lujan et al., 2015
Chaetostoma pearsei Eigenmann, 1920 (Burgess Chaetostoma vagum → Chaetostoma anale
(1989):436, Roman (1992):73, Aqualog 21 (2004):120, Chaetostoma vazquezi Lasso & Provenzano, 1998
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):442, Seidel (2008):87; L187 Chaetostoma venezuelae (Schultz, 1944) (Burgess
Aqualog 1 (1995):70, Aqualog 21 (2004):142, L- (1989):436)
Nummern Datz Special (2004):80) "Orinoco Chaetostoma yurubiense Ceas & Page, 1996
Chaetostoma / L187" Chagunius Smith, 1938
Chaetostoma platyrhynchus (Fowler, 1943) (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
(Peckoltia platyrhynchus Burgess (1989):435) Chagunius baileyi Rainboth, 1986 (Vidthayanon,
Chaetostoma setosum → Cordylancistrus setosus Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):41) "goatface barb /
Chaetostoma sovichthys Schultz, 1944 (Burgess Huey Lamao Barb"
(1989):436, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):444) Chagunius chagunio (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal &
Chaetostoma sp. Gold (LDA92 Aqualog 21 Rao (1999):63, Shrestha (2008):58, Bleher (2018):372)
(2004+):264) "LDA92" = ? Chaetostoma sp. Mato "chaguni / Shovelmouth Carp / Rewa / Chaguni"
Grosso
337
Chagunius nicholsi (Myers, 1924) "Chindwin Chanchito → Australoheros facetus

chaguni" Chanda Hamilton, 1822 (AMBASSIDAE) ↔ Ambassis
Chain Botia → Ambastaia sidthimunki / Parambassis
Chain Lampeye → Hypsopanchax catenatus Chanda agassizii → Ambassis agassizii
Chain pickerel → Esox niger Chanda baculis → Parambassis baculis
Chain Topminnow → Fundulus catenatus Chanda buruensis → Ambassis buruensis
Chalcalburnus → Alburnus Chanda castelnaui → Ambassis agassizii
Chalcalburnus dunubicus → Alburnus mento Chanda lala → Parambassis lala
Chalcalburnus mentoides → Alburnus chalcoides Chanda macleayi → Ambassis macleayi
Chalceidae (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) Chanda nama Hamilton, 1822 (Axelrod & Schultz
Chalceus Cuvier, 1818 (CHALCEIDAE) (1955):575, Makino (1961):62, Sterba (1962):643,
Chalceus angulatus → Triportheus angulatus Sterba (1990):638, Ranjit Daniels (2002):213, Biswas
Chalceus cephalus → Brycon amazonicus et al. (2007):90, Shrestha (2008):214; Ambassis nama
Chalceus epakros Zanata & Toledo-Piza, 2004 Ahl (1932):78, Meinken (1932):94, Arnold (1933b):90,
(Ohara et al. (2017):142; Chalceus sp. Géry Arnold (1935):105, Stoye (1935):252, Arnold & Ahl
(1977):329, Sterba (1990):39, Sakurai, Sakamoto & (1936):431, Schreitmüller (1936):116, Arnold (1949a):7,
Mori (1993):34; Chalceus Erythrurus Sterba (1990):65) Laursen (1949):115, Werner (1949):199, Beck
"redspot chalceus / Redspotted Chalceus / Tapajos (1950):208, Hervey & Hems (1952):327, Meinken
chalceus" (1956):94; Pseudambassis Baculis Tekriwal & Rao
Chalceus erythrurus (Cope, 1870) (Arnold (1939):78 (1999):115) "elongate glass-perchlet / Elongate
Arnold (1949a):25, Sterba (1962):168, van Ramshorst Glassfish / Large Glassfish / Elongate Glassperch /
(1977):146, Géry (1977):342, Axelrod’s Atlas Himalayan Glass-perchlet"
(1989):152, Kochetov (1989):105, Aquarien Atlas Band Chanda nigripinnis → Ambassis agassizii
3 (1991):108, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34; Chanda ranga → Parambassis ranga
Chalceus Macrolepidotus van Ramshorst (1977):146) Chanda Wolffii → Parambassis siamensis
"yellowfin chalceus / Tucan Fish / Glansschubzalm" Chandramara → Batasio
Chalceus guaporensis Zanata & Toledo-Piza, 2004 Channa Scopoli, 1777 (CHANNIDAE)
"Guapore chalceus" Channa africana → Parachanna africana
Chalceus macrolepidotus Cuvier, 1816 ?(Stoye Channa Amari → Channa brunnea
(1935):176, Arnold (1938):81, Rachow in HMR Channa amphibeus (McClelland, 1845) (? Tekriwal &
(1943):801, Arnold (1949a):25, Ladiges (1954):plate Rao (1999):129, Brede & Antler (2009):59, Krönke
14, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):183, Makino (1961):1, (2015):188) "Chel snakehead / Borna Snakehead /
Sterba (1962):166, Usatenko et al. (1963):154, Exotic Bhutan Snakehead"
Tropical Fishes (1967):165, Géry (1977):342, Aquarien Channa andrao Britz, 2013 (Krönke (2015):196;
Atlas (1982):244, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):151, Kochetov Channa sp. Blue Bleheri Aqualog 6 (1997+):127;
(1989):105, Sterba (1990):64, Roman (1992):164, Mills Channa Sp. Assam Brede & Antler (2009):56) "Asia-
(1993):89, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34, blue Channa / Channa sp. Lal Cheng / Channa sp.
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):113, Dawes (2002):195) Himalayanus / Neon Dwarf Snakehead / Red Channa /
"pinktail chalceus / Pinktail Characin / Slim Tetra / Rode slangenkopvis"
Grootschubzalm" Channa ara (Deraniyagala, 1945) (Channa Marulius
Chalceus pellegrini → Chalceus macrolepidotus Pethiyagoda (1991):279) "Mahaweli snakehead"
Chalceus spilogyros Zanata & Toledo-Piza, 2004 Channa argus (Cantor, 1842) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2
"Trombetas chalceus" (1985):1060, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):604, Kochetov
Chalcinopelecus argentinus → Pseudocorynopoma (1989):231, Brede & Antler (2009):59, Krönke
doriae (2015):188, Zheng (2015):191; Channa argus
Chalcinopsis → Brycon warpachowskii Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1060,
Chalcinus → Triportheus Aqualog 6 (1997):101; Channa Marulius Aquarien Atlas
Chalinochromis → Julidochromis Band 2 (1985):1061) "northern snakehead / Amur
Chameleon Cichlid → Australoheros facetus Snakehead / Eastern Snakehead / Spotted Snakehead
Chameleon goby → Tridentiger trigonocephalus / Ocellated Snakehead / White Pearl / Kamuruchii"
Chameleon loach → Syncrossus beauforti Channa argus kimurai → Channa argus
Chameleon Whiptail → Pseudohemiodon apithanos Channa argus warpachowskii → Channa argus
Champsochromis Boulenger, 1915 Channa aristonei Praveenraj et al., 2020 "red mosaic
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) snakehead"
Champsochromis caeruleus (Boulenger, 1908) Channa asiatica (Linnaeus, 1758) (Meinken
(Axelrod (1993):194, Turner (1996):143, Aquarien Atlas (1930):29, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):147, Rachow
Band 5 (1997):742, Konings (2001):335, Konings (1931):108, Ahl (1932):73, Arnold (1933b):103, Innes
(2007):349, Konings (2016):357) "Trout Cichlid / (1935):362, Mellen & Lanier (1935):166, Stoye
Haplochromis Tholae / Haplochromis Thola / Mbuchi / (1935):202, Arnold & Ahl (1936):392, Arnold
Forelcichlide" (1949b):80, Werner (1949):196, Hervey & Hems
Champsochromis spilorhynchus (Regan, 1922) (1952):323, Brymer (1954):291, Ladiges (1954):52,
(Axelrod (1993):195, Turner (1996):144, Konings Axelrod & Schultz (1955):563, Innes (1957):418,
(2001):238, Konings (2007):300, Konings (2016):308; Meinken (1956):87, Schneider & Whitney (1957):477,
Haplochromis spilorhynchus Staeck (1974):252; Vogt (1957):61, Sterba (1962):773, Axelrod’s Atlas
Cyrtocara spilorhynchus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1989):604, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):671, Mills
(1985):904) "Haplochromis Mbwanae / njeruwa" (1993):182, Aqualog 6 (1997):101, Brede & Antler
338
(2009):31, Krönke (2015):188, Zheng (2015):194; Channa Gachua → Channa kelaartii / → Channa
Ophicephalus asiaticus Arnold (1949a):76; Channa limbata
fasciata Innes (1921):90, Myers (1922):18, Bade Channa gachua (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien Atlas
(1923):168, Innes (1926):267, Scholze & Pötzschke Band 3 (1991):672, Aqualog 6 (1997):102, Biswas et al.
(1930):128, Bade (1931):664, Stoye (1932):197, Mellen (2007):105, Brede & Antler (2009):36, Krönke
& Lanier (1935):166, Schreitmüller (1937a):112; ?? (2015):201, Zheng (2015):193; ? Ophiocephalus
Ophiocephalus Marmoratus Innes (1917):90) "Chinese gachua Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):449; ? Channa
snakehead / Small Snakehead / Northern Green Orientalis Sterba (1990):633) "dwarf snakehead / Frog
Snakehead / Asiatic Snakehead / Koutai / Indische Snakehead / Asiatic Snakehead / Green Snakehead /
slangenkopvis / Chinese slangenkopvis / Brown Snakehead / Walking Snakehead / Laos
Dwergslangenkopvis" Hibiscus Snakehead / Turquoise Snakehead / Black Jet
Channa asiatica formosa → Channa asiatica Snakehead / Indische slangenkopvis"
Channa aurantimaculata Musikasinthorn, 2000 Channa gachua kelaartii → Channa kelaartii
(Biswas et al. (2007):103, Brede & Antler (2009):32, Channa grandinosa → Channa marulius
Krönke (2015):188; ? Channa Stewartii Aqualog 6 Channa Harcourtbutleri → Channa aurantimaculata
(1997):109 & 110, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1029; Channa harcourtbutleri (Annandale, 1918) (Tekriwal
Channa Harcourtbutleri Tekriwal & Rao (1999):132; ? & Rao (1999):132, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Channa Umangii Tekriwal & Rao (1999):131) (2005):149, Brede & Antler (2009):39, Krönke
"orangespotted snakehead / Goldspot Snakehead / (2015):202; Channa sp. Burma I Aqualog 6 (1997):109;
Golden Snakehead / Golden Cobra Snakehead" ? Channa Amphibius Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Channa aurantipectoralis Lalhlimpuia, Lalronunga (2002):1027; ?? Channa Stewartii Aquarien Atlas Band
& Lalramliana, 2016 6 (2002):1029) "Inle snakehead / Burmese Snakehead
Channa auroflammea Adamson, Britz & Lieng, 2019 / Cobra Snakehead"
"flameback channa / Mekong Snakehead / Mekong Channa hoaluensis Nguyen, 2011 = ? Channa
Marulius" asiatica
Channa aurolineata (Day, 1870) (Vidthayanon, Channa insignis → Parachanna insignis
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):148; ? Channa Orientalis Channa kelaartii (Günther, 1861) (Channa Gachua
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):130) "cobra snakehead / Giant Pethiyagoda (1991):277; Channa Gachua var. I
Eyespot Snakehead / Mae Khlong Bullseye Snakehead Aqualog 6 (1997):103) "Sri Lanka dwarf snakehead"
/ Channa Marulius" Channa leucopunctata → Channa marulius
Channa bankanensis (Bleeker, 1853) (Aqualog 6 Channa limbata (Cuvier, 1831) (Vidthayanon
(1997):101, Brede & Antler (2009):33) "Bangka (2008):242, Brede & Antler (2009):38; Ophiocephalus
snakehead / Blackwater Snakehead" Gachua Sterba (1962):777) "eastern dwarf snakehead"
Channa baramensis (Steindachner, 1901) (Aqualog Channa lipor Praveenraj et al., 2019 "Meghalaya
6 (1997):102, Brede & Antler (2009):60) "Baram snakehead / Channa sp. Lipor"
snakehead" Channa lucius (Cuvier, 1831) (Schreitmüller
Channa Barca → Channa aurantimaculata / Channa (1937a):122, Vierke (1978):203; Sterba (1990):631,
stewartii Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):675, Aqualog 6
Channa barca (Hamilton, 1822) (Vierke (1978):202, (1997):103, Vidthayanon (2008):242, Brede & Antler
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):129, Biswas et al. (2007):104, (2009):40; Ophicephalus lucius Sterba (1962):777,
Shrestha (2008):232, Brede & Antler (2009):34, Krönke Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):449; Ophicephalus
(2015):188; ? Channa Amphibius Aquarien Atlas Band polylepis Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):451; Channa
6 (2002):1027) "Barca snakehead / Spotted siamensis Vierke (1978):210) "splendid snakehead /
Snakehead / Violet Snakehead" Four-eyes Snakehead / Shiny Snakehead / Forest
Channa bipuli Praveenraj et al., 2018 "spotted galaxy Snakehead"
snakehead / True Blue Channa / Galaxy Moonbeam Channa maculata (Lacepède, 1801) (Aqualog 6
Channa / Assam Snakehead / Galaxy Blue Channa" (1997+):126, Brede & Antler (2009):40, Krönke
Channa bistriata → Channa lucius (2015):188; Ophicephalus maculatus Dürigen
Channa bleheri Vierke, 1991 (Aqualog 6 (1997):102, (1897):159, Bade (1898):349, Geyer (1901):92,
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):132, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Klunzinger (1909):39, Schreitmüller & Weise
(2002):1026, Brede & Antler (2009):34, Krönke (1930):176; ?? Ophiocephalus Marmoratus Innes
(2015):188) "rainbow snakehead / Bleheri Flame Fin / (1917):90) "blotched snakehead / Formosian
Bleheri Christmas" Snakehead / China-fish / Dotted Snakehead / Taiwan-
Channa brahmacharyi Chakraborty, Yardi & dojou"
Mukherjee, 2020 "Simsang snakehead" Channa marulioides (Bleeker, 1851) (Vierke
Channa brunnea Praveenraj et al., 2019 "chocolate (1978):204, Aqualog 6 (1997):105, Brede & Antler
snakehead / Brown Bleheri / Chocolate Bleheri / (2009):42; Ophicephalus marulioides Meinken
Channa sp. Christmas / Channa sp. Flame Fin" (1931):79, Ahl (1932):73, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Channa burmanica Chaudhuri, 1919 (Brede & Antler (1967):450) "emperor snakehead / Flower Snakehead
(2009):60, Krönke (2015):188) "burmese snakehead" / Darkfin Snakehead / Neon Blue Snakehead / Channa
Channa cyanospilos (Bleeker, 1853) (Ophicephalus sp. Mekong"
cyanospilos Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):449) Channa Marulius → Channa auroflammea / → Channa
"bluespotted snakehead" aurolineata
Channa diplogramma (Day, 1865) "Malabar Channa marulius (Hamilton, 1822) (Arnold
snakehead / Kerala Giant Snakehead" (1934b):99, Arnold & Ahl (1936):393, Schreitmüller
Channa fasciata → Channa asiatica (1936):124, Meinken (1956):88, Vogt (1957):61, Vierke
339
(1978):203, Sterba (1990):631, Pethiyagoda (1997):109) "panaw snakehead / Irrawaddy River

(1991):279, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1005, Snakehead"
Aqualog 6 (1997):104, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):130, Channa pardalis Knight, 2016 (Channa sp.
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1028, Dawes (2002):246, Meghalaya Leopard) "blotched galaxy snakehead /
Ranjit Daniels (2002):240, Anna Mercy et al. Emerald Green Snakehead / Emerald Blue Snakehead
(2007):219, Biswas et al. (2007):106, Shrestha / Moonbeam Snakehead / Meghalaya Leopard
(2008):232, Brede & Antler (2009):41, Krönke Snakehead"
(2015):188; Ophicephalus marulius Knauer (1905):105, Channa pleurophthalma (Bleeker, 1850) (Arnold
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):179, Bade (1907):487, (1934a):93, Arnold (1935):105, Arnold & Ahl
Knauer (1907):193, Stansch (1914):53, Brind (1936):394, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Meinken
(1919):16, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):189, (1956):89, Vogt (1957):62, Vierke (1978):208, Sterba
Brüning (1929):149, Meinken (1930):28, Bade (1990):633, Aqualog 6 (1997):108, Brede & Antler
(1931):668, Rachow (1931):145, Ahl (1932):73, Arnold (2009):48; Ophicephalus pleurophthalmus Brüning
(1933b):137, Arnold (1949a):76, Sterba (1962):774, (1929):149, Arnold (1949a):76, Sterba (1962):776,
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):450; Channa Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):451) "ocellated
leucopunctata Vierke (1978):202) "bullseye snakehead snakehead / Spotted Snakehead / Eyespot Snakehead"
/ Great Snakehead / Murrul / Indian Snakehead / Giant Channa polylepis → Channa lucius
Snakehead / Peacock Snakehead / Issabella Channa pomanensis Gurumayum & Tamang, 2016
Snakehead" "Poma snakehead"
Channa marulius ara → Channa ara Channa pseudomarulius (Günther, 1861) (Vierke
Channa marulius issabella → Channa marulius (1978):209, Brede & Antler (2009):41; ? Channa
Channa melanoptera (Bleeker, 1855) (Sterba Marulius Issabella Tekriwal & Rao (1999):130)
(1990):633, Brede & Antler (2009):60; Ophicephalus "southern bullseye snakehead / Channa Isabella"
melanopterus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):450) Channa pulchra Britz, 2008 (Brede & Antler
"blackfinned snakehead / Emperor Snakehead" (2009):49) "pretty snakehead"
Channa melanostigma Geetakumari & Vishwanath, Channa Punctata → Channa barca / → Channa striata
2011 Channa punctata (Bloch, 1793) ?(Arnold (1934b):99,
Channa melasoma (Bleeker, 1851) (Vierke Arnold & Ahl (1936):394, Schreitmüller (1936):124,
(1978):204, Sterba (1990):632, Brede & Antler Meinken (1956):89, Vogt (1957):62, Vierke (1978):208,
(2009):42; Ophicephalus melasoma Exotic Tropical Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):676, Pethiyagoda
Fishes (1967):450) "black snakehead / Manu / Blue (1991):284, Aqualog 6 (1997+):125, Tekriwal & Rao
Throat Snakehead" (1999):131, Ranjit Daniels (2002):246, Biswas et al.
Channa micropeltes (Cuvier, 1831) (Vierke (2007):107, Shrestha (2008):233, Brede & Antler
(1978):205, Aquarien Atlas (1982):827, Axelrod’s Atlas (2009):50, Krönke (2015):188; ? Ophicephalus
(1989):604, Kochetov (1989):231, Sterba (1990):632, punctatus Bade (1896):348, Dürigen (1897):156,
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):284, Aqualog 6 Zernecke (1897):129, Bade (1898):348, Geyer
(1997):105, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):915, Dawes (1901):92, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):150, Knauer
(2002):246, Atack (2006):97, Anna Mercy et al. (1905):105, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):178, Peter
(2007):217, Vidthayanon (2008):244, Brede & Antler (1906):67, Bade (1907):483, Knauer (1907):193,
(2009):44, Krönke (2015):188; Ophicephalus Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):193, Floericke (1908):30,
micropeltes Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):450; Channa Geyer (1909):103, Brüning (1911):42, Schmidt
studeri Vierke (1978):212; Channa Lucia Stoye (1911):42, Brüning (1912):70, Heller & Ulmer in
(1935):202) "giant snakehead / Red Snakehead / Zernecke (1913):231, Brüning (1914d):92, Stansch
Redline Snakehead / Toman / Reuzenslangenkopvis" (1914):50, Innes (1917):90, Brüning (1919):134,
Channa nox Zhang, Musikasinthorn & Watanabe, Brüning (1920):89, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
2002 (Brede & Antler (2009):60, Krönke (2015):188) (1923):187, Bade (1923):168, Innes (1926):272,
"night snakehead" Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):128, Schreitmüller &
Channa obscura → Parachanna obscura Weise (1930):176, Bade (1931):664, Rachow
Channa Orientalis → Channa gachua (1931):145, Ahl (1932):73, Arnold (1933b):137, Arnold
Channa orientalis Bloch, 1801 (Schreitmüller (1949a):76, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):451)
(1937a):123, McInerny & Gerard (1959):392, McInerny "spotted snakehead / Dotted Snakehead / Green
& Gerard (1966):392, Vierke (1978):207, Aquarien Snakehead / Checkered Snakehead / Mud Murrel /
Atlas (1982):828, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):604, Sterba Indian Snakehead / Platinum Snakehead / Fluorescent
(1990):633, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):672, Green Snakehead"
Pethiyagoda (1991):281, Aqualog 6 (1997):108, Ranjit Channa quinquefasciata Praveenraj et al., 2018
Daniels (2002):243, Shrestha (2008):233, Brede & (Channa Umangii Tekriwal & Rao (1999):131; Channa
Antler (2009):45, Krönke (2015):202) "Ceylon sp. Kerala Brede & Antler (2009):58) "five banded
snakehead / Walking Snakehead / Ceylonese Green snakehead / Torsa River Snakehead / 5-Stripe
Snakehead / Asiatic Snakehead / Smoothbreast Snakehead / Broadbanded Snakehead / Fivestripe
Snakehead / Dwarf Snakehead / Bengal Snakehead / Snakehead / Fivestripe Kerala / Cobalt Blue Channa"
Green Snakehead / Dwergslangenkopvis" Channa rara Britz et al., 2019 "Jagbudi snakehead"
Channa ornatipinnis Britz, 2008 (Brede & Antler Channa royi → Channa harcourtbutleri
(2009):46) Channa shingon Endruweit, 2017 = ? Channa
Channa panaw Musikasinthorn, 1998 (Brede & harcourtbutleri
Antler (2009):48; Channa sp. Burma II Aqualog 6 Channa siamensis → Channa lucius
Channa sp. 5-Stripe → Channa quinquefasciata
340
Channa Sp. Assam → Channa andrao Common Snakehead / Striped Murrel / Murrel / Aruan /
Channa sp. Assam "Assam Channa" Gestreepte slangekopvis"
Channa sp. Bhutan foothills → Channa quinquefasciata Channa studeri → Channa micropeltes
Channa sp. Blue Moonbeam Galaxy → Channa Channa torsaensis → Channa quinquefasciata
pardalis Channallabes Günther, 1873 (CLARIIDAE)
Channa sp. Burma I → Channa harcourtbutleri Channallabes alvarezi (Roman, 1970) (Seegers
Channa sp. Burma II → Channa panaw (2008):227; Gymnallabes alvarezi Burgess (1989):147)
Channa sp. Cobalt Blue → Channa quinquefasciata "Kie eel-catfish"
Channa sp. Flameback Channallabes Apus → Gymnallabes typus
Channa sp. Galaxy Moonbeam → Channa bipuli Channallabes apus Günther, 1873 (Goffin (1909):88,
Channa sp. Garo Hills Leopard = ? Channa stewartii Schneider & Whitney (1957):526, Lambert (1960):25,
Channa sp. Himalaya → Channa stewartii Sterba (1962):398, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):169,
Channa sp. Ice & Fire (Brede & Antler (2009):57) "Fire Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):484, Franke (1985):244,
& Ice Snakehead" Sands (1985):88, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):408, Burgess
Channa sp. Kerala → Channa quinquefasciata (1989):143, Kochetov (1989):138, Sterba (1990):358,
Channa sp. Laos Fireback Seegers (2008):228) "eel-catfish / Aalmeerval"
Channa sp. Lipor Meghalaya → Channa lipor Channallabes longicaudatus (Pappenheim, 1911)
Channa sp. Meghalaya Blue (Seegers (2008):228) "longfin eel-catfish"
Channa sp. Mimetic Pulchra "Channa Pulchra Mimic" Channallabes ogooensis Devaere, Adriaens &
Channa sp. Mogaung Verraes, 2007 (Seegers (2008):229) "Ogowe eel-
Channa sp. Platinum "New Prince Snakehead" catfish"
Channa sp. Rakhine Yoma Channallabes sanghaensis Devaere, Adriaens &
Channa sp. Redfin (Brede & Antler (2009):57) "Dwarf Verraes, 2007 (Seegers (2008):229) "Sangha eel-
Redfin Channa / Burmese Red Rim" catfish"
Channa sp. Supernova (Brede & Antler (2009):58) Channallabes teugelsi Devaere, Adriaens &
"Supernova Snakehead / Sunburst Channa" = ? Verraes, 2007 (Seegers (2008):229) "Teugels’s eel-
Channa sp. Ice & Fire catfish"
Channa sp. Tenasserim Channel catfish → Ictalurus punctatus
Channa sp. True Blue → Channa bipuli Channel darter → Percina copelandi
Channa Stewartii → Channa aurantimaculata Channidae (snakeheads / Schlangenkopffische /
Channa stewartii (Playfair, 1867) (Vierke (1978):210, slangenkopvissen) (ANABANTIFORMES>Channoidei)
Aqualog 6 (1997+):127, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):131, Chanodichthys Bleeker, 1860
Shrestha (2008):234, Brede & Antler (2009):51, Krönke (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) ↔ Culter
(2015):188; ?? Channa Punctata Aqualog 6 (1997):109; Chanodichthys abramoides (Dybowski, 1872)
? Channa Barca Tekriwal & Rao (1999):129) "Ussuri carp"
"Assamese snakehead / Splendid Snakehead / Chanodichthys compressocorpus (Yih & Chu, 1959)
Georgette Snakehead / Fantasy Snakehead / Charangi "Yih’s carp"
/ Violet Blue Snakehead / Stewartii Global Blue" Chanodichthys dabryi (Bleeker, 1871) "lake
Channa stiktos Lalramliana et al., 2018 "Indian skygazer / Humpback"
Channa Ornatipinnis" Chanodichthys erythropterus (Basilewsky, 1855)
Channa striata (Bloch, 1793) (Arnold (1934b):99, (Erythroculter erythropterus Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Arnold & Ahl (1936):395, Schreitmüller (1936):124, (1991):207; Cultrichthys erythropterus Chen & Chang
Meinken (1956):90, Vogt (1957):62, Vierke (1978):210, (2005):72) "redfin culter / Predatory Carp / Skygazer /
Aquarien Atlas (1982):830, Sterba (1990):633, Common Skygazer"
Pethiyagoda (1991):286, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Chanodichthys flavipinnis (Tirant, 1883) "Hué carp"
(1993):284, Aqualog 6 (1997):110, Tekriwal & Rao Chanodichthys hypselonotus → Chanodichthys dabryi
(1999):132, Ranjit Daniels (2002):248, Vidthayanon, Chanodichthys macrops → Sinibrama macrops
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):150, Atack (2006):95, Chanodichthys mongolicus (Basilewsky, 1855)
Anna Mercy et al. (2007):221, Biswas et al. (2007):108, (Erythroculter mongolicus Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Shrestha (2008):234, Vidthayanon (2008):244, Brede & (1991):207) "Mongolian redfin / Mongolian Culter"
Antler (2009):52, Krönke (2015):188; Ophicephalus Chanodichthys oxycephalus (Bleeker, 1871)
striatus Dürigen (1897):158, Zernecke (1897):129, "Chang carp"
Bade (1898):349, Geyer (1901):92, Hesdörffer in Chanodichthys pseudobrevicauda → Chanodichthys
Zernecke (1904):150, Knauer (1905):105, Leonhardt in recurviceps
Zernecke (1906):178, Peter (1906):67, Bade Chanodichthys recurviceps (Richardson, 1846)
(1907):484, Knauer (1907):193, Eggeling & Ehrenberg "Canton carp"
(1908):195, Klunzinger (1909):39, Mandée (1911b):68, Chantre’s Killifish → Anatolichthys danfordii
Schmidt (1911):42, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Chapalichthys Meek, 1902
(1913):231, Stansch (1914):52, Vereinigte Zierfisch- (GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae)
Züchtereien (1923):188, Brüning (1929):140, Chapalichthys encaustus (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):176, Bade (1931):664, (Rachow (1926):105, Sterba (1962):600, Aquarien
Rachow (1931):146, Ahl (1932):73, Arnold (1933b):137, Atlas Band 2 (1985):704, Wischnath (1993):32, Dawes
Mellen & Lanier (1935):166, Arnold (1949a):76, Sterba (1995):206, Hieronimus (1995):97, Aqualog 9
(1962):776, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):451) (1998):56, Dawes (2002):285; Characodon encaustus
"chevron snakehead / Paddyfield Snakehead / Striped Brüning (1929):117, Ahl (1932):66, Arnold (1933b):103,
Snakehead / Banded Snakehead / Snakehead Murrel / Arnold & Ahl (1936):348, Arnold (1949a):26, Sterba
341
(1962):600, Jacobs (1973):92) "barred splitfin / Characidium etheostoma Cope, 1872 "Ambyiacu
Sidespot Goodeid / Spotted Goodea / Barred Goodea / darter"
pintito de Ocotlán" Characidium etzeli Zarske & Géry, 2001 "Etzel’s
Chapalichthys pardalis Álvarez, 1963 (Aquarien darter"
Atlas Band 3 (1991):587, Wischnath (1993):33, Dawes Characidium fasciadorsale → Characidium zebra
(1995):208, Hieronimus (1995):99, Aqualog 9 Characidium Fasciatum → Characidium zebra
(1998):57, Krönke (2015):373; Chapalichthys peraticus Characidium fasciatum Reinhardt, 1867 ??(Rachow
Wischnath (1993):33, Aqualog 9 (1998):57) "polka-dot (1921a):61, Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
splitfin / Polka-dot Goodea / Alien Splitfin / Spotted Züchtereien (1923):126, Rachow (1925):28, Rachow
Goodea / pintito de Tocumbo" (1927):32, Rachow (1928):34, Schreitmüller & Günter
Chapalichthys peraticus → Chapalichthys pardalis (1928):85, Brüning (1929):25, Scholze & Pötzschke
Chaper’s Characin → Bryconalestes longipinnis (1930):149, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):147, Rachow
Chapra → Gudusia chapra (1931):108, Ahl (1932):44, Stoye (1932):137, Arnold
Char → Charr (1933b):103, Innes (1935):159, Stoye (1935):183,
Charr → Salvelinus alpinus Arnold & Ahl (1936):140, Werner (1939):88, Arnold
Characidae (characids / Echte Amerikanische Salmler / (1949a):26, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):195,
karperzalmfamilie) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) Laursen (1949):38, Werner (1949):101, Beck
Characidium Reinhardt, 1867 (1950):121, Hervey & Hems (1952):130, Brymer
(CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae) (1954):164, Rachow in HMR (1954):953, Axelrod &
Characidium alipioi Travassos, 1955 (Aquarien Atlas Schultz (1955):184, Hoedeman (1956):573, Innes
Band 6 (2002):102) "Paraiba darter" (1957):196, Makino (1961):9, Sterba (1962):201,
Characidium amaila Lujan et al., 2013 "Kuribrong Usatenko et al. (1963):154, Aurell, Jacobsson &
darter" Lindgren (1968):195, Hoedeman (1974):553, van
Characidium bahiense Almeida, 1971 (Jobertina Ramshorst (1977):237, Aquarien Atlas (1982):314,
bahiensis Géry (1977):114) "Bahia darter" Varjo (1982):137, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):295,
Characidium barbosai Flausino Junior et al., 2020 Santos (1987):211, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):108,
"Serra da Borda darter" Kochetov (1989):90, Sterba (1990):151, Roman
Characidium bimaculatum Fowler, 1941 "Fortaleza (1992):146, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):114, Dawes
darter" (2002):195; Leporinus Melanopleura Innes (1917):89)
Characidium boaevistae Steindachner, 1915 "darter characin / Banded Characidium / Peru Darter
"Branco darter" Tetra / Gebande bodemzalm"
Characidium boehlkei Géry, 1972 "Curaray darter" Characidium geryi (Zarske, 1997) (Characidium sp.
Characidium bolivianum Pearson, 1924 "Popoi Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):296; Jobertina sp. Sterba
darter" (1990):88) "Quebrada darter"
Characidium borellii (Boulenger, 1895) "southern Characidium gomesi Travassos, 1956 "Travassos’s
American darter / Boulenger’s Parana Parter" Parana darter"
Characidium brevirostre Pellegrin, 1909 (Axelrod’s Characidium grajahuense Travassos, 1944
Atlas (1989):109, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):118, (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):104; ? Characidium sp.
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):108) "Amapa darter / Meinken (1931):77) "Grajahu darter"
Blunthead Characidium" Characidium hasemani Steindachner, 1915 "Surumi
Characidium cacah Zanata et al., 2020 "Cipó darter" darter"
Characidium catenatum Eigenmann, 1909 "Guyana Characidium heinianum Zarske & Géry, 2001
darter" "Ipurupuru darter"
Characidium caucanum Eigenmann, 1912 (Román- Characidium heirmostigmata da Graça & Pavanelli,
Valencia et al. (2018):36) "Cauca darter" 2008 (Characidium sp. Graça & Pavanelli (2007):52;
Characidium chancoense Agudelo-Zamora, Ortega- ?? Characidium sp. Argentinien Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Lara & Taphorn, 2020 "Chanco darter" (2002):109) "Barra Grande darter"
Characidium chicoi da Graça, Ota & Domingues, Characidium helmeri Zanata, Sarmento-Soares &
2019 "Correntes darter" Martins-Pinheiro, 2015 "Rio Ribeirao darter"
Characidium chupa Schultz, 1944 "Andean darter / Characidium iaquira Zanata et al., 2020 "green
Chupa Darter" darter"
Characidium clistenesi Melo & Espíndola, 2016 Characidium interruptum Pellegrin, 1909 (Aquarien
"Capivara darter" Atlas Band 6 (2002):104; Jobertina interrupta Géry
Characidium crandellii Steindachner, 1915 "Miang (1977):114) "Pellegrin’s darter"
darter" Characidium japuhybense Travassos, 1949
Characidium cricarense Malanski et al., 2019 (Oyakawa et al. (2006):162) "Japuhyba darter /
"Cricaré darter" Charutinho"
Characidium declivirostre Steindachner, 1915 Characidium kalunga Melo et al., 2021
"Coquenan darter" "Tocantinzinho darter"
Characidium deludens Zanata & Camelier, 2015 Characidium kamakan Zanata & Camelier, 2015
"Paraguaçu darter" "Camacan darter"
Characidium dule Agudelo-Zamora et al., 2020 Characidium ladigesi → Characidium steindachneri
"Atrato darter" Characidium lagosantense Travassos, 1947
Characidium duplicatum Armbruster, Lujan & "Velhas darter"
Bloom, 2021 "Essequibo darter" Characidium lanei Travassos, 1967 (Oyakawa et al.
(2006):165) "Lane’s darter / Charutinho"
342
Characidium laterale (Boulenger, 1895) (Jobertina characin / Rachow’s Darter Characin / Regan’s Darter /
lateralis Géry (1977):114) "Colonia Risso darter" Mariposa"
Characidium lauroi Travassos, 1949 (Oyakawa et al. Characidium roesseli Géry, 1965 "Rössel’s darter"
(2006):164) "Pedras darter / Charutinho" Characidium samurai Zanata & Camelier, 2014
Characidium litorale Leitão & Buckup, 2014 "litoral "Zanata’s darter"
darter" Characidium sanctjohanni Dahl, 1960 "San Juan
Characidium longum Taphorn, Montaña & Buckup, darter"
2006 (Ohara et al. (2017):114) "Apure darter" Characidium satoi Melo & Oyakawa, 2015 "Sato’s
Characidium macrolepidotum (Peters, 1868) "Brazilian darter"
darter" = ?? Characidium schindleri Zarske & Géry, 2001
Characidium marshi Breder, 1925 "Sucubti darter" (Characidium sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):111)
Characidium mirim Netto-Ferreira, Birindelli & "Schindler’s darter / Géry’s Characidium"
Buckup, 2013 "Mortes darter" Characidium schubarti Travassos, 1955 (Oyakawa
Characidium nambiquara Zanata & Ohara, 2020 et al. (2006):163) "Tiete darter / Schubart’s Darter /
"Upper Guaporé darter" Charutinho"
Characidium nana Mendonça & Netto-Ferreira, 2015 Characidium serrano Buckup & Reis, 1997
"Para darter" "Jacutinga darter"
Characidium nupelia da Graça, Pavanelli & Buckup, Characidium sp. Brasilia (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
2008 "Paraguay darter" (2002):106) "Bartolomeu Characidium"
Characidium occidentale Buckup & Reis, 1997 Characidium sp. Cuiaba (Aquarien Atlas Band 4
"Uruguay darter" (1995):121)
Characidium oiticicai → Characidium schubarti Characidium sp. Diamond (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):112)
Characidium onca Melo, Brito Ribeiro & Lima, 2021 "Diamond Characidium"
"São Bartolomeu darter" Characidium sp. Freckled (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):108)
Characidium orientale Buckup & Reis, 1997 "Freckled Characidium"
"Grande do Sul darter" Characidium sp. Goias (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Characidium papachibe Peixoto & Wosiacki, 2013 (2002):108)
"Arapiuns darter" Characidium sp. Gold (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Characidium pellucidum Eigenmann, 1909 "Maroni (2002):107)
darter" Characidium sp. Itanhaem (Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Characidium phoxocephalum Eigenmann, 1912 (1995):121)
"Paila darter" Characidium sp. Rio Negro (Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Characidium pteroides Eigenmann, 1909 (Zuanon et (1985):295, Sterba (1990):88) = ? Characidium
al. (2015):55) "Essequibo sand darter" pterostictum
Characidium pterostictum Gomes, 1947 (Oyakawa Characidium sp. Rio Tefé (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
et al. (2006):161, Serra et al. (2014):37) "Maquine (2002):107)
darter / Charutinho / Mariposa" Characidium sp. Rotpunkt (Microcharacidium
Characidium pumarinri Teixeira & Melo, 2020 Weitzmani Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):113) in ?
"Huallaga darter" Ammocryptocharax
Characidium purpuratum Steindachner, 1882 Characidium sp. São Gabriel (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
"Canelos darter" (2002):109)
Characidium rachovii Regan, 1913 (Brüning Characidium sp. São Paulo (Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1919):108, Brüning (1920):54, Rachow (1921a):61, (1995):122)
Rachow (1921b):96-25, Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte Characidium steindachneri Cope, 1878 (Axelrod’s
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):125, Bade (1923):12, Atlas (1989):109, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):123,
Rachow (1927):33, Rachow (1928):35, Brüning Ohara et al. (2017):114) "Orinoco darter / Spotted
(1929):24, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):149, Characidium"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):147, Bade (1931):431, Characidium sterbai (Zarske, 1997) "Huacamyao
Rachow (1931):108, Ahl (1932):44, Stoye (1932):137, darter"
Arnold (1933b):103, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):71, Characidium stigmosum Melo & Buckup, 2002
Peters (1934):259, Stoye (1935):183, Arnold & Ahl "Parana darter"
(1936):141, Beirens (1938):164, Arnold (1949a):26, Characidium summus Zanata & Ohara, 2015
Werner (1949):101, Beck (1950):121, Hervey & Hems "Rondonia darter"
(1952):130, Brymer (1954):164, Ladiges (1954):107, Characidium tapuia Zanata, Ramos & Oliveira-Silva,
Rachow in HMR (1954):954, Sterba (1962):204, van 2018
Ramshorst (1977):237, Aquarien Atlas (1982):314, Characidium tatama Agudelo-Zamora et al., 2020
Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):82, Staeck "San Juan darter"
(2008):69, Serra et al. (2014):36, Almirón et al. Characidium tenue (Cope, 1894) (Serra et al.
(2015):74; Jobertina rachovii Rachow (1925):40, Géry (2014):38) "Jacui darter / Mariposa"
(1977):114, Varjo (1982):137, Kochetov (1989):90, Characidium timbuiense Travassos, 1946 "Timbui
Sterba (1990):152; Jobertina theageri Géry (1977):114; darter"
Leporinus Melanopleura Brüning (1911):40, Mandée Characidium travassosi Melo, Buckup & Oyakawa,
(1911a):23, Mandée (1911b):72, Brüning (1912):68, 2016 "Iguaçu darter"
Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):308, Innes Characidium vestigipinne Buckup & Hahn, 2000
(1917):89, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):92) "darter "Caraguata darter"
Characidium vidali Travassos, 1967 "Vidal’s darter"
343
Characidium Voladorita → Odontocharacidium Charax Gibbosus → Charax michaeli / → Charax

aphanes pauciradiatus / → Roeboides spp.
Characidium voladorita → Characidium boaevistae Charax gibbosus (Linnaeus, 1758) ??(Innes
Characidium wangyapoik Armbruster, Lujan & (1935):137, Schreitmüller (1936):107, Rachow in HMR
Bloom, 2021 "fallsfish / Ireng Darter" (1942):690, Hervey & Hems (1952):131, Brymer
Characidium xanthopterum Silveira, Langeani, da (1954):164, Hoedeman (1954):166, Axelrod & Schultz
Graça, Pavanelli & Buckup, 2008 "yellowfin (1955):185, Innes (1957):178, Sterba (1962):91, van
characidium" Ramshorst (1977):147, Géry (1977):307, Aquarien
Characidium xavante da Graça, Pavanelli & Atlas Band 2 (1985):252, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):148,
Buckup, 2008 "Xingu darter" Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba (1990):61; ? Salmler sp.
Characidium zebra Eigenmann, 1909 (Casciotta, VII Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):174)
Almirón & Bechara (2003):81, ? Graça & Pavanelli "Surinam humpback characin / Glass Headstander /
(2007):51, Serra et al. (2014):39, Almirón et al. Gebochelde karperzalm"
(2015):75) "zebra darter / Mariposa" Charax hemigrammus (Eigenmann, 1912)
Characinus → Charax (Asiphonichthys hemigrammus Géry (1977):310,
Characinus argentinus → Piabucus dentatus Kochetov (1989):104) "Guyana humpback characin /
Characodon Günther, 1866 Muia Tetra"
(GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae) Charax leticiae Lucena, 1987 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Characodon atripinnis → Goodea atripinnis (2002):116, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):84,
Characodon audax Smith & Miller, 1986 (Mills Almirón et al. (2015):116) "Tocantins humpback
(1993):199, Wischnath (1993):31, Dawes (1995):208, characin / Lucena’s Tocantins Tetra"
Hieronimus (1995):101, Aqualog 9 (1998):59, Aquarien Charax macrolepis (Kner, 1858) "Guaporé humpback
Atlas Band 6 (2002):718, Krönke (2015):384; characin"
Characodon sp. Coahuila Wischnath (1993):31) "bold Charax metae Eigenmann, 1922 (Géry (1977):310,
characodon / Bold Goodea / Black Prince / Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):63) "Meta humpback
mexclapique del Toboso / Durango-hooglandkarper / characin / Barrigon Tetra"
Zwarte prins / Zwarte regenboog" Charax michaeli Lucena, 1989 (? Charax Gibbosus
Characodon bilineata → Neotoca bilineata Géry (1977):301) "Amazon humpback characin /
Characodon eiseni → Xenotoca eiseni Charax Gibbosus"
Characodon encaustus → Chapalichthys encaustus Charax niger Lucena, 1989 "Amapá humpback
Characodon furcidens → Ilyodon furcidens characin / Lucena’s Amapá Tetra"
Characodon garmani Jordan & Evermann, 1898 Charax notulatus Lucena, 1987 "Orinoco humpback
Extinct (Hieronimus (1995):104) "Parras characodon / characin / Lucena’s Orinoco Tetra"
mexclapique de Parras" Charax pauciradiatus (Günther, 1864) (Géry
Characodon lateralis Günther, 1866 (Hoedeman (1977):307, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):112) "Mato
(1974):868, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):706, Grosso humpback characin / Glass Headstander /
Wischnath (1993):32, Dawes (1995):208, Hieronimus Capim Tetra"
(1995):105, Aqualog 9 (1998):61, Dawes (2002):285, Charax rupununi Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry
Krönke (2015):385) "rainbow characodon / Rainbow (1977):307) "Rupununi humpback characin / Rupununi
Goodeid / mexclapique arcoiris / Regenboog- Tetra"
hooglandkarpertje" Charax stenopterus (Cope, 1894) (Casciotta, Almirón
Characodon multiradiatus → Girardinichthys & Bechara (2003):83, Serra et al. (2014):67, Almirón et
multiradiatus al. (2015):117, Serra et al. (2019):55; Asiphonichthys
Characodon sp. Abraham Gonzales stenopterus Axelrod & Schultz (1955):176, Géry
Characodon sp. Amado Nervo (Aqualog 9 (1977):310, Kochetov (1989):104) "Uruguay humpback
(1998+):330) "Orangefin Characodon" characin / Jacuhy Tetra / Dientudo jorobado / Dientudo
Characodon sp. Coahuila → Characodon audax transparente"
Characodon variatus → Xenotoca variata Charax tectifer (Cope, 1870) (Géry (1977):310,
Charal → Menidia jordani Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):63) "Ucayali humpback
Charax Scopoli, 1777 (CHARACIDAE>Characinae) characin / Tectifer Tetra"
Charax apurensis Lucena, 1987 "Apure humpback Chasmistes Jordan, 1878
characin / Canito Tetra" (CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae) = ? Catostomus
Charax awa Guimarães et al., 2018 "Maranhão Chasmistes brevirostris Cope, 1879 (Jordan &
humpback characin" Evermann (1902):55; Chasmistes copei Jordan &
Charax caudimaculatus Lucena, 1987 (Aquarien Evermann (1902):56; Chasmistes stomias Jordan &
Atlas Band 6 (2002):116) "Peru humpback characin / Evermann (1902):55) "shortnose sucker / Klamath
Lucena’s Madeira Tetra" Lake Sucker / Tswam"
Charax condei (Géry & Knöppel, 1976) Chasmistes cujus Cope, 1883 (Goldstein (2000):70)
(Asiphonichthys condei Géry (1977):310, Axelrod’s "cui-ui"
Atlas (1989):148, Kochetov (1989):104; ? Roeboides Chasmistes liorus liorus Jordan, 1878 Extinct
Microlepis Aquarien Atlas (1982):248, Sterba (Jordan & Evermann (1902):54) "June sucker"
(1990):38, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):39) Chasmistes liorus mictus Miller & Smith, 1981
"Tarumazinho humpback characin / Glass Headstander "Utah Lake sucker"
/ Glass Characin / Transparent Tetra" Chasmistes muriei Miller & Smith, 1981 Extinct
Charax delimai Menezes & Lucena, 2014 "Tiquié "Snake River sucker"
humpback characin"
344
Chasmocranus Eigenmann, 1912 Cheimarrichthys fosterae Haast, 1874 "torrentfish /

(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ Heptapterus Stroomversnellingsvis"
'Chasmocranus' brachynema Gomes & Schubart, Cheirocerus Eigenmann, 1917
1958 "Babão / Bagrinho-de-Emas" (PIMELODIDAE>Calophysinae)
Chasmocranus brevior Eigenmann, 1912 Cheirocerus abuelo (Schultz, 1944) (Burgess
(Heptapterus brevior Burgess (1989):276) (1989):277)
Chasmocranus chimantanus Inger, 1956 Cheirocerus eques Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess
(Heptapterus chimantanus Burgess (1989):276) (1989):254, Grant (2021):55) "Saddlemark Pim"
Chasmocranus longior Eigenmann, 1912 (Grant Cheirocerus goeldii (Steindachner, 1908) (Burgess
(2021):156; Heptapterus longior Burgess (1989):276) (1989):254)
Chasmocranus lopezi Miranda Ribeiro, 1968 Cheirodon Girard, 1855 (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
(Oyakawa et al. (2006):126) "Nhundiá-vareta" ↔ Nanocheirodon / Odontostilbe / Pseudocheirodon /
Chasmocranus peruanus Eigenmann & Pearson, Serrapinnus
1942 (Heptapterus peruanus Burgess (1989):277) Cheirodon affinis → Pseudocheirodon arnoldi
'Chasmocranus' quadrizonatus Pearson, 1937 Cheirodon Arnoldi → Astyanax mexicanus
(Heptapterus quadrizonatus Burgess (1989):277) Cheirodon arnoldi → Pseudocheirodon arnoldi
'Chasmocranus' rosae Eigenmann, 1919 (Grant Cheirodon australe Eigenmann, 1927 (Géry
(2021):157; Heptapterus rosae Burgess (1989):277; (1977):574) "Chilean cheirodon"
Imparfinis rosae Burgess (1989):277) Cheirodon axelrodi → Paracheirodon axelrodi
Chasmocranus surinamensis (Bleeker, 1862) Cheirodon calliurus → Serrapinnus calliurus
(Heptapterus surinamensis Burgess (1989):277) Cheirodon dialepturus → Saccoderma dialepturum
Chasmocranus truncatorostris Borodin, 1927 Cheirodon drepanon → Odontostilbe fugitiva
(Heptapterus truncatorostris Burgess (1989):277) Cheirodon fugitiva → Odontostilbe fugitiva
Chatoyant Tetra → Tetragonopterus chalceus Cheirodon galusdae Eigenmann, 1927 (Géry
Chaudhuria Annandale, 1918 (CHAUDHURIIDAE) (1977):574, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):266; ??
Chaudhuria caudata Annandale, 1918 (Kochetov Cheirodon sp. Brüning (1911):28, Mandée (1912):44)
(1989):235, Vidthayanon (2008):180) "Inle swamp eel / "Locomilla tetra / Chile Tetra / Cheirodon Galusdai"
Dwarf Eel / Burmese Spineless Eel" Cheirodon geayi → Holoshesthes geayi
Chaudhuria fusipinnis Kottelat & Britz, 2000 Cheirodon gracilis → Serrapinnus gracilis
Chaudhuria ritvae Britz, 2010 Cheirodon ibicuhiensis Eigenmann, 1915 (Géry
Chaudhuriidae (earthworm eels / Erdwurmstachelaale / (1977):574, Serra et al. (2014):66) "Ibicui tetra /
moerasstekelalen) (SYNBRANCHIFORMES> Mojarra"
Mastacembeloidei) Cheirodon insignis → Nanocheirodon insignis
Chauliocheilos Martins et al., 2014 Cheirodon interruptus (Jenyns, 1842) (Arnold
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) (1936):94, Schreitmüller (1937a):106, Rachow in HMR
Chauliocheilos saxatilis Martins et al., 2014 (1943):757, Arnold (1949a):26, Hoedeman (1954):99,
Chaytor’s Killie → Scriptaphyosemion chaytori Veldhuizen (1956):40, Sterba (1962):162, Hoedeman
Checker barb → Oliotius oligolepis (1974):619, van Ramshorst (1977):150, Géry
Checkerboard African Darter Tetra → Nannocharax (1977):574, Sterba (1990):116, Casciotta, Almirón &
multifasciatus Bechara (2003):110, Serra et al. (2014):65, Almirón et
Checkerboard Anostomus → Laemolyta proxima al. (2015):125, Serra et al. (2019):56; Cheirodon
Checkerboard Barb → Oliotius oligolepis meinkeni Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):148, Rachow
Checkerboard cichlid → Crenicara punctulata (1931):110, Ahl (1932):38, Arnold (1933b):104, Arnold
Checkerboard Cichlid → Dicrossus maculatus & Ahl (1936):53, Arnold (1949a):26, Laursen (1949):14,
Checkerboard Lyretail → Dicrossus filamentosus Werner (1949):85, Beck (1950):121, Sterba (1962):163,
Checkered Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma inconspicua van Ramshorst (1977):151, Géry (1977):574, Sterba
/ → Apistogramma pleurotaenia (1990):117; Cheirodon leuciscus Arnold (1935):125,
Checkered madtom → Noturus flavater Arnold & Ahl (1936):53, Schreitmüller (1937a):106,
Checkered Pupfish → Cualac tesselatus Arnold (1949a):26, Werner (1949):85, Beck (1950):121,
Checkered Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia splendida Sterba (1962):163, van Ramshorst (1977):150, Géry
inornata (1977):574, Sterba (1990):117; Hyphessobrycon
Cheilichthys → Sphoeroides nigrifrons Arnold & Ahl (1936):83, Schreitmüller
Cheilichthys asellus → Colomesus asellus (1936):107, Arnold (1949a):55, Beck (1950):133,
Cheilobarbus Smith, 1841 Sterba (1962):134, Sterba (1990):106; Cheirodon sp.
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) Brüning (1929):31; ?Cheirodon Piaba Arnold
Cheilobarbus capensis (Smith, 1841) "Berg-Breede (1933a):82, Arnold (1934b):103, Arnold & Ahl
River whitefish / Witvis" (1936):54, Rachow in HMR (1943):759, Arnold
Cheilobarbus serra (Peters, 1864) (Barbodes serra (1949a):27, Beck (1950):122, van Ramshorst
Axelrod (1960a):15) "Clanwilliam sawfin / Freshwater (1977):151; Pedalibrycon felipponei; Cheirodon
Snook / Sawfin Barb / Clanwilliam-saagvin" felipponei Géry (1977):574; Kopfpunktsalmler Arnold
Cheilochromis euchilus → Chilotilapia euchilus (1935):111) "Uruguay tetra / Meinken’s Tetra /
Cheimarrichthyidae (torrentperches / Blackcrown Tetra / Mojarra / Uruguayse zalm"
stroomversnellingsbaarzen) (URANOSCOPIFORMES) Cheirodon kiliani Campos, 1982 "Cau Cau tetra"
Cheimarrichthys Haast, 1874 Cheirodon kriegi → Serrapinnus kriegi
(CHEIMARRICHTHYIDAE) Cheirodon leuciscus → Cheirodon interruptus
345
'Cheirodon' luelingi Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):567) includes not-listed marine species]
"Pacaya tetra" Chelon affinis → Planiliza lauvergnii
'Cheirodon' macropterus Fowler, 1941 (Géry Chelon auratus (Risso, 1810) (Mugil auratus Seeley
(1977):571) (1886):71, Goffin (1909):136; Liza aurata Greenhalgh
Cheirodon madeirae → Serrapinnus micropterus (1999):181, Maitland (2000):193, Kottelat & Freyhof
Cheirodon meinkeni → Cheirodon interruptus (2007):465) "golden mullet / Golden Grey Mullet /
Cheirodon microdon → Holoshesthes microdon Goudharder"
Cheirodon micropterus → Serrapinnus micropterus Chelon dumerili (Steindachner, 1870) "groovy mullet
Cheirodon mitopterus → Saccoderma mitopterum / Grooved Mullet"
Cheirodon nattereri → Prionobrama nattereri Chelon labrosus (Risso, 1827) (Greenhalgh
Cheirodon notomelas → Serrapinnus notomelas (1999):178, Maitland (2000):193, Kottelat & Freyhof
'Cheirodon' ortegai Vari & Géry, 1980 "Ucayali tetra" (2007):465; Crenimugil labrosus Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Cheirodon parahybae Eigenmann, 1915 (Géry (1997):1074; Mugil chelo Sowerby (1857):284, Seeley
(1977):571) "Parahyba cheirodon" (1886):71, Brüning (1929):148, Ahl (1932):75,
Cheirodon pequira → Holoshesthes pequira Schreitmüller (1938):89; Mugil septentrionalis Seeley
Cheirodon Piaba → Cheirodon interruptus (1886):72, Brüning (1929):148, Schreitmüller
Cheirodon piaba → Serrapinnus piaba (1936):116) "thicklip mullet / Thicklip Grey Mullet /
Cheirodon pisciculus Girard, 1855 (Géry Diklipharder / Barbier / Herder / Witte zalm"
(1977):574) "Girard’s cheirodon" Chelon luciae → Planiliza luciae
Cheirodon pulcher → Prionobrama nattereri Chelon oligolepis → Paramugil parmatus
'Cheirodon' stenodon Eigenmann, 1915 "Bebedouro Chelon parmatus → Paramugil parmatus
tetra" Chelon planiceps → Planiliza tade
Cheirodon troemneri → Hyphessobrycon troemneri Chelon ramada (Risso, 1827) (Liza ramada
Cheirodontops → Holoshesthes Greenhalgh (1999):180, Maitland (2000):194, Kottelat &
Chela Hamilton, 1822 (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) ↔ Freyhof (2007):467; Mugil capito Taylor (1876):214,
Laubuka / Malayochela Seeley (1886):69, Taylor (1901):214, Goffin (1909):135,
Chela atpar → Chela cachius Ahl (1932):75) "thinlip mullet / Thinlip Grey Mullet /
Chela auropurpurea → Inlecypris auropurpurea Ramado / Dunlipharder"
Chela bacaila → Salmostoma bacaila Chelon richardsonii (Smith, 1846) "southern mullet /
Chela cachius (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Sterba (1990):305, South African Mullet / Harder"
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):192, Tekriwal & Rao Chelon saliens (Risso, 1810) (Mugil saliens Seeley
(1999):77, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):211, Biswas (1886):71; Liza saliens Greenhalgh (1999):181,
et al. (2007):28, Shrestha (2008):85, Cottle (2010):112, Maitland (2000):194, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):467)
Bleher (2018):377; Oxygaster atpar Sterba (1962):261; "sharpnose mullet / Leaping Grey Mullet / Sharpnose
Chela atpar Bleher (2018):374; ? Chela Fasciata Grey Mullet / Springende harder"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):381) "silver hatchet / Chelon tricuspidens (Smith, 1935) "African striped
Neon Hatchet / Neon Hatchet Fish / Blue Keelbelly / mullet / Streep-haarder"
Blue Hatchet Fish / Chane" Chelonodon Patoca → Takifugu oblongus
Chela Dadiburjori → Laubuka trevori Chelonodon patoca → Chelonodontops patoca
Chela dadiburjori → Laubuka dadiburjori Chelonodontops Smith, 1958
Chela fasciata → Laubuka fasciata (TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) [this genus
Chela Hypophthalma → Parachela oxygastroides includes not listed marine species] ↔ Tetraodon
Chela hypophthalma → Parachela hypophthalmus Chelonodontops patoca (Hamilton, 1822)
Chela Laubuca → Laubuka caeruleostigmata / → (Chelonodon patoca Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):733,
Laubuka siamensis Kochetov (1989):234, Sterba (1990):877, Tekriwal &
Chela macrolepis Knight & Rema Devi, 2014 (Bleher Rao (1999):135, Aqualog 16 (2001):75, Allen, Midgley
(2018):376) "Chennai silver hatchet / Tamil Chela" & Allen (2002):353, Monks (2006):264, Anna Mercy et
Chela mouhoti → Laubuka caeruleostigmata al. (2007):230, Vidthayanon (2008):252) "milkspot
Chela oxygastroides → Parachela oxygastroides toadfish / Milkspotted Puffer / Whitespotted Puffer"
Chela sp. Assam (Bleher (2018):378) "Assam chela" Chemperas → Cyclocheilichthys apogon
Chela sp. Delhi (Bleher (2018):379) "Delhi chela" Chendol Kottelat & Lim, 1994 (CHAUDHURIIDAE)
Chelaethiops Boulenger, 1899 Chendol keelini Kottelat & Lim, 1994 "earthworm
(DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) eel"
Chelaethiops bibie (Joannis, 1835) (Aquarien Atlas Chendol lubricus Kottelat & Lim, 1994
Band 4 (1995):192, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):102) Cheron’s Rasbora → Rasbora paviei
"Lake Turkana sardine" Cherry barb → Puntius titteya
Chelaethiops brevianalis → Chelaethiops bibie Cherry darter → Etheostoma etnieri
Chelaethiops congicus (Nichols & Griscom, 1917) Cherry salmon → Oncorhynchus masou
"Congo sardine" Chessboard cichlid → Dicrossus filamentosus
Chelaethiops elongatus Boulenger, 1899 (?? Chetia Trewavas, 1961
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):148) "Liranga sardine" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Chelaethiops minutus (Boulenger, 1906) "Mbete Chetia brevicauda Bills & Weyl, 2002 (Lamboj
sardine" (2004):209) "shorttail bream / Buzi River Bream / Buzi-
Chelaethiops rukwaensis (Ricardo, 1939) (Aquarien kurper"
Atlas Band 3 (1991):205) "Lake Rukwa sardine" Chetia brevis Jubb, 1968 (Lamboj (2004):209;
Chelon Artedi, 1793 (MUGILIDAE) [this genus Haplochromis brevis Axelrod (1993):422) "orange-
346
fringed river bream / Orange-fringed Largemouth / Chilatherina sp. Mamberamo Aqualog 13 (2002):73;
Oranjerand-kurper" Chilatherina Sentaniensis Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Chetia flaviventris Trewavas, 1961 (Axelrod (1985):1112, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):639, Kochetov
(1993):427, Lamboj (2004):209) "canary kurper / (1989):186, Sterba (1990):619) "barred rainbowfish /
Canary Bream / Kanariekurper" Striped Rainbowfish / Kali Biru Rainbowfish /
Chetia gracilis (Greenwood 1984) (Lamboj Mamberamo Rainbowfish"
(2004):210; Sargochromis gracilis Axelrod (1993):438) Chilatherina lorentzii → Melanotaenia lorentzii
"slender river bream / Slender Happy / Slanke-kurper / Chilatherina pagwiensis Allen & Unmack, 2012
Slanke-happie" "Pagwi rainbowfish"
Chetia mola Balon & Stewart, 1983 (Axelrod Chilatherina pricei Allen & Renyaan, 1996 (Aqualog
(1993):427, Lamboj (2004):210) 13 (2002):72, Tappin (2010):173; Chilatherina sp. Allen
Chetia welwitschi (Boulenger, 1898) (Axelrod (1995):75) "Price’s rainbowfish / Azure Rainbowfish"
(1993):427, Lamboj (2004):210) "Angolan river bream / Chilatherina Sentaniensis → Chilatherina fasciata
Angolan Happy / Angola-kurper / Angola-happie" Chilatherina sentaniensis (Weber, 1907) (Allen
Chevalier’s Epiplatys → Epiplatys chevalieri (1995):88, Aqualog 13 (2002):73, Tappin (2010):174)
Chevron Rivulus → Laimosemion geayi / → "Sentani rainbowfish"
Laimosemion strigatum Chilatherina sp. Upper Thor River
Chevron snakehead → Channa striata Chile Tetra → Cheirodon galusdae
Chiapaheros McMahan & Piller, 2015 Chilenian Parasitic Catfish → Bullockia maldonadoi
(Cichlidae>Cichlinae) Chilobrycon Géry & de Rham, 1981 (BRYCONIDAE)
Chiapaheros grammodes (Taylor & Miller, 1980) = ? Brycon
(Cichlasoma grammodes Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):335, Chilobrycon deuterodon Géry & de Rham, 1981
Kochetov (1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 "Tumbes brycon"
(1991):728, Conkel (1993):120, Die Buntbarsche Chilochromis Boulenger, 1902
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):354; Herichthys grammodes (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Axelrod (1993):580; Nandopsis grammodes Aqualog 3 Chilochromis duponti Boulenger, 1902 (Axelrod
(1996b):105; Parapetenia grammodes Staeck & Linke (1960b):22, Axelrod (1993):448, Lamboj (2004):31)
(1996b):150) "Chiapa de Corzo cichlid / Sieve Cichlid / Chilodidae → Chilodontidae
mojarra del Chiapa de Corzo" Chilodontidae (headstanders / chilodontids /
Chiapaheros grammodes x Vieja hartwegi Silberkopfsteher / zilverkopstaanders)
Chiapas killifish → Tlaloc hildebrandi (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei)
Chiapas mosquitofish → Poeciliopsis hnilickai Chilodus Müller & Troschel, 1844
Chihuahua darter → Etheostoma pottsii (CHILODONTIDAE)
Chilatherina Regan, 1914 Chilodus fritillus Vari & Ortega, 1997 "Palma Real
(MELANOTAENIIDAE>Melanotaeniinae) headstander"
Chilatherina alleni Price, 1997 (Aqualog 13 Chilodus gracilis Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1988
(2002):68, Tappin (2010):158; Melanotaenia sp. Allen (Chilodus sp. Géry (1977):216, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1995):75) "Siriwo rainbowfish / Allen’s Rainbowfish" (1989):131; ? Chilodus Punctatus Coates (1934):105,
Chilatherina axelrodi Allen, 1979 (Axelrod’s Atlas Innes (1935):151, Arnold & Ahl (1936):130, Arnold
(1989):645, Kochetov (1989):183, Sterba (1990):619, (1949a):27, Brymer (1954):135, Hoedeman (1954):89,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1012, Allen (1995):76, Schneider & Whitney (1957):286, Exotic Tropical
Tappin (2010):160, Chevoleau (2016):14) "Axelrod’s Fishes (1967):173, de Oliveira (1977):131, Mills
rainbowfish" (1993):89) "Uaupes headstander / Slim Headstander /
Chilatherina bleheri Allen, 1985 (Aquarien Atlas Blackstriped Headstander"
Band 2 (1985):1108, Allen (1995):78, Cánovas & Chilodus Punctatus → Chilodus fritillus / → Chilodus
Puigcerver (2002):449, Aqualog 13 (2002):69, Monks gracilis
(2006):155, Tappin (2010):161, Chevoleau (2016):33) Chilodus punctatus Müller & Troschel, 1844
"Bleher’s rainbowfish" ?(Brüning (1914f):114, Innes (1917):85, Brüning
Chilatherina bulolo (Whitley, 1938) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1919):108, Brüning (1920):54, Rachow (1921a):61,
(1989):644, Allen (1995):80, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Rachow (1921b):96-31, Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte
(1995):789, Aqualog 13 (2002):70, Tappin (2010):163) Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):124, Günter (1924):53,
"Bulolo rainbowfish" Rachow (1927):31, Rachow (1928):33, Brüning
Chilatherina campsi (Whitley, 1957) (Aquarien Atlas (1929):26, Ahl (1932):43, Stoye (1932):138, Arnold
Band 2 (1985):1110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):644, (1933b):104, Peters (1934):245, Innes (1935):151,
Kochetov (1989):186, Allen (1995):81, Aqualog 13 Stoye (1935):185, Arnold & Ahl (1936):130,
(2002):70, Tappin (2010):164) "highlands rainbowfish" Schreitmüller (1936):107, Rachow in HMR (1938):283,
Chilatherina crassispinosa (Weber, 1913) (Aquarien Werner (1939):88, Arnold (1949a):27, Aurell,
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):645, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):196, Beck (1950):122,
Kochetov (1989):186, Allen (1995):83, Aquarien Atlas Meinken (1950):15, Hervey & Hems (1952):131,
Band 4 (1995):790, Aqualog 13 (2002):71, Tappin Brymer (1954):135, Hoedeman (1954):89, Ladiges
(2010):166) "silver rainbowfish" (1954):113, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):186, Innes
Chilatherina fasciata (Weber, 1913) (Aquarien Atlas (1957):194, Veldhuizen (1956):36, Vogt (1957):22,
Band 2 (1985):1112, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):645, Makino (1958):18, McInerny & Gerard (1959):229,
Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):619, Allen Sterba (1962):192, Usatenko et al. (1963):154, Dutta
(1995):85, Aqualog 13 (2002):71, Tappin (2010):167; (1966):37, McInerny & Gerard (1966):229, Aurell,
Chilatherina sp. Kali Biru Aqualog 13 (2002):73; Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):196, Ghadially
347
(1969):159, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):44, Hoedeman Chiloglanis disneyi Trewavas, 1974 (Burgess
(1974):607, de Oliveira (1977):132, van Ramshorst (1989):197, Seegers (2008):313) "Disney’s
(1977):201, Géry (1977):214, Aquarien Atlas suckermouth"
(1982):318, Varjo (1982):140, Kochetov (1989):97, Chiloglanis elisabethianus Boulenger, 1915
Sterba (1990):185, Roman (1992):130, Sakurai, (Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):313)
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):29, Cánovas & Puigcerver "Lubumbashi suckermouth / Suckermouth Catlet"
(2002):43, Dawes (2002):191; Caenotropus punctatus Chiloglanis emarginatus Jubb & Le Roux, 1969
Bade (1923):24; Chilodus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):314) "Phongolo
(1989):130) "spotted headstander / Headstander / suckermouth / Phongolo Rock Catlet / Phongolo-
Pearl Headstander / Headstanding Fish / Gestippelde suierbekkie"
kopstaander / Kopstaander / Kleine kopstaander" Chiloglanis fasciatus Pellegrin, 1936 (Burgess
Chilodus zunevei Puyo, 1946 (Géry (1977):214, (1989):198, Seegers (2008):315, Bruton, Merron &
Sterba (1990):185, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):88, Skelton (2018):74) "Okavango suckermouth /
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):44) "Guiana spotted Okavango Rock Catlet / Okavango-suierbekkie"
headstander / Itany Headstander / Marowijne rivier Chiloglanis harbinger Roberts, 1989 (Seegers
kopstaander" (2008):315) "Harbinger’s suckermouth"
Chiloglanis Peters, 1868 Chiloglanis igamba Friel & Vigliotta, 2011 "Uvinza
(MOCHOKIDAE>Chiloglanidinae) suckermouth"
Chiloglanis angolensis Poll, 1967 (Burgess Chiloglanis kabaensis Schmidt & Friel, 2017 "Kaba
(1989):197, Seegers (2008):307) "Angolan suckermouth"
suckermouth" Chiloglanis kalambo Seegers, 1996 (Seegers
Chiloglanis anoterus Crass, 1960 (Burgess (2008):315) "Kalambo suckermouth"
(1989):197, Seegers (2008):308) "pennant-tailed Chiloglanis kazumbei Friel & Vigliotta, 2011
suckermouth / Pennant-tail Rock Catlet / Wimpelstert- Chiloglanis kerioensis Schmidt, Bart & Nyingi, 2015
suierbekkie" (Chiloglanis sp. Kerio Seegers (2008):332) "Kerio
Chiloglanis asymetricaudalis de Vos, 1993 suckermouth"
(Seegers (2008):309) "longtail suckermouth" Chiloglanis kolente Schmidt & Bart, 2017 "Kolenté
Chiloglanis batesii Boulenger, 1904 (Burgess suckermouth"
(1989):197, Seegers (2008):309; ? Chiloglanis sp. Chiloglanis lamottei Daget, 1948 (Burgess
Cameroon Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):317, Seegers (1989):198, Seegers (2008):316) "Mt. Nimba
(2008):331) "Bates’s suckermouth" suckermouth"
Chiloglanis benuensis Daget & Stauch, 1963 Chiloglanis loffabrevum Schmidt & Pezold, 2017
(Burgess (1989):197, Seegers (2008):310) "Benue "shortspine Loffa suckermouth"
suckermouth" Chiloglanis longibarbis Schmidt & Friel, 2017 "Moa
Chiloglanis bifurcus Jubb & Le Roux, 1969 suckermouth"
(Burgess (1989):197, Seegers (2008):310) "Incomati Chiloglanis lufirae Poll, 1976 (Burgess (1989):198,
suckermouth / Incomati Rock Catlet / Incomati- Seegers (2008):317) "Lufira suckermouth"
suierbekkie" Chiloglanis lukugae Poll, 1944 (Burgess (1989):198,
Chiloglanis brevibarbis Boulenger, 1902 (Burgess Seegers (2008):317) "Lukuga suckermouth"
(1989):197, Seegers (2008):311, Okeyo & Ojwang Chiloglanis macropterus Poll & Stewart, 1975
(2016):166) "shortbarbelled suckermouth" (Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):317) "largefin
Chiloglanis camarabounyi Schmidt & Bart, 2017 suckermouth"
"Konkouré suckermouth" Chiloglanis marlieri Poll, 1952 (Burgess (1989):198,
Chiloglanis cameronensis Boulenger, 1904 (Franke Seegers (2008):318) "Marlier’s suckermouth"
(1985):253, Burgess (1989):197, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Chiloglanis mbozi Seegers, 1996 (Seegers
(1991):395, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):312, Sands (2008):319) "Mbozi suckermouth"
(1997):105, Seegers (2008):312) "Cameroon Chiloglanis micropogon Poll, 1952 (Burgess
suckermouth / African Suckermouth Catfish / (1989):198) "Eastern Congo suckermouth"
Cameroon Catlet / Afrikaanse zuigbekmeerval" Chiloglanis microps Matthes, 1965 (Burgess
Chiloglanis carnosus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 (1989):198, Seegers (2008):320) "small-eye
(Burgess (1989):197, Seegers (2008):313) "widehead suckermouth"
suckermouth" Chiloglanis modjensis Boulenger, 1904 (Burgess
Chiloglanis congicus Boulenger, 1920 (Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):320) "Ethiopian
(1989):197, Seegers (2008):313) "Congo suckermouth"
suckermouth" Chiloglanis mongoensis Schmidt & Barrientos,
Chiloglanis deckenii Peters, 1868 (Burgess 2019 "Mongo suckermouth"
(1989):197, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):396, Chiloglanis neumanni Boulenger, 1911 (Burgess
Seegers (2008):304, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):167; (1989):198, Kochetov (1989):139, Aquarien Atlas Band
Chiloglanis Paratus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):312) 3 (1991):396, Seegers (2008):321) "Neumann’s
"Pangani suckermouth / Decken’s suckermouth" suckermouth / Neumann’s Rock Catlet / Zambezi-
Chiloglanis devosi Schmidt, Bart & Nyingi, 2015 suierbekkie"
(Chiloglanis sp. Northern Ewaso Nyiro) "Chanler Falls Chiloglanis niger Roberts, 1989 (Seegers
suckermouth" (2008):322) "Niger suckermouth"
Chiloglanis dialloi Schmidt & Pezold, 2017 "Masseni Chiloglanis niloticus Boulenger, 1900 (Burgess
suckermouth" (1989):198, Seegers (2008):322, Okeyo & Ojwang
(2016):168) "Nile suckermouth / Kerio Suckermouth"
348
Chiloglanis niloticus waterloti → Chiloglanis Chiloglanis swierstrai van der Horst, 1931 (Burgess
occidentalis (1989):198, Seegers (2008):329) "Lowveld
Chiloglanis normani Pellegrin, 1933 (Burgess suckermouth / Lowveld Rock Catlet / Laeveldse
(1989):198, Seegers (2008):323) "Norman’s suierbekkie"
suckermouth" Chiloglanis trilobatus Seegers, 1996 (Seegers
Chiloglanis nzerekore Schmidt & Pezold, 2017 "St. (2008):330; Chiloglanis sp. cf. neumanni Aquarien Atlas
Paul suckermouth" Band 3 (1991):396) "threelobed suckermouth"
Chiloglanis occidentalis Pellegrin, 1933 (Burgess Chiloglanis tweddlei Schmidt & Friel, 2017 "St. John
(1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):628, suckermouth"
Seegers (2008):324) "West African suckermouth / Chiloglanis voltae Daget & Stauch, 1963 (Burgess
Sassandra River Sucker" (1989):198, Seegers (2008):330) "Volta suckermouth"
Chiloglanis orthodontus Friel & Vigliotta, 2011 Chiloglanis waterloti Daget, 1954 "Upper Niger
Chiloglanis paratus Crass, 1960 (Aquarien Atlas suckermouth"
Band 2 (1985):527, Burgess (1989):198, Kochetov Chilogobio → Sarcocheilichthys
(1989):139, Seegers (2008):324) "sawfin suckermouth Chilotilapia Boulenger, 1908
/ Sawfin Rock Catlet / Saagvin-suierbekkie" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Chiloglanis pezoldi Schmidt & Bart, 2017 "Loffa Chilotilapia euchilus (Trewavas, 1935) (Konings
suckermouth" (2001):182, Konings (2007):213, Konings (2016):221;
Chiloglanis pojeri Poll, 1944 (Burgess (1989):198, Haplochromis euchilus Staeck (1974):247, Aquarien
Seegers (2008):324) "Pojer’s suckermouth" Atlas (1982):712, Staeck (1982):124, Ciclidi Africani
Chiloglanis polyodon Norman, 1932 (Burgess (1987):89, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):466, Sterba
(1989):198, Seegers (2008):325) "multitoothed (1990):756; Cyrtocara euchilus Kochetov (1989):204;
suckermouth" Cheilochromis euchilus Axelrod (1993):195, Sakurai,
Chiloglanis polypogon Roberts, 1989 (Seegers Sakamoto & Mori (1993):128) "Euchilus / Biglip Haplo /
(2008):325) "Cross River suckermouth" Biglip Cichlid"
Chiloglanis pretoriae van der Horst, 1931 (Burgess Chilotilapia rhoadesii Boulenger, 1908 (Staeck
(1989):198, Seegers (2008):326) "shortspine (1977):145, Staeck (1983):232, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
suckermouth / Shortspine Rock Catlet / Kortstekel- (1985):854, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):484, Kochetov
suierbekkie" (1989):196, Sterba (1990):748, Axelrod (1993):196,
Chiloglanis productus Ng & Bailey, 2006 (Seegers Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):131, Turner
(2008):326) "Lunzua suckermouth" (1996):200, Konings (2001):230, Konings (2007):289,
Chiloglanis pumilus → Chiloglanis pretoriae Konings (2016):299) "Malawi bream / Rhoades’s Chilo"
Chiloglanis reticulatus Roberts, 1989 (Seegers Chimarrhoglanis → Amphilius
(2008):327) "reticulated suckermouth" Chimarrichthys Sauvage, 1874
Chiloglanis rukwaensis Seegers, 1996 (Seegers (SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae) ↔ Pareuchiloglanis /
(2008):327) "Rukwa suckermouth" Pseudexostoma
Chiloglanis ruziziensis de Vos, 1993 (Seegers Chimarrichthys davidi Sauvage, 1874 (Euchiloglanis
(2008):328) "Ruzizi suckermouth" davidi Burgess (1989):131)
Chiloglanis sanagaensis Roberts, 1989 (Seegers Chimarrichthys dorsoarcus (Nguyen, 2005)
(2008):328) "Sanaga suckermouth" Chimarrichthys kishinouyei (Kimura, 1934)
Chiloglanis sardinhai Ladiges & Voelker, 1961 (Coraglanis kishinouyei Burgess (1989):131, Shrestha
(Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):329) "Longa (2008):169; Euchiloglanis kishinouyei Zheng
suckermouth" (2015):148)
Chiloglanis somereni Whitehead, 1958 (Burgess Chimarrichthys longibarbatus (Zhou, Li &
(1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):314, Thomson, 2011)
Seegers (2008):306, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):169) Chimarrichthys longus (Zhou, Li & Thomson, 2011)
"Van Someren’s suckermouth / Migori Suckermouth / Chimarrichthys phongthoensis (Nguyen, 2005)
Chiloglanis Deckenii" China Pleco → Beaufortia spp. / →
Chiloglanis sp. Fougamou "Fougamou suckermouth" Pseudogastromyzon spp.
Chiloglanis sp. Kisangani (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Chinchaysuyoa Marceniuk et al., 2019
(1995):314, Seegers (2008):303) "Kisangani (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
suckermouth" Chinchaysuyoa labiata (Boulenger, 1898) "Guayas
Chiloglanis sp. Lunzia "Lunzia suckermouth" sea catfish"
Chiloglanis sp. Lupa (Seegers (2008):333) "Lupa Chinchaysuyoa ortegai Marceniuk et al., 2019
suckermouth" "Chira sea catfish"
Chiloglanis sp. Matema "Matema suckermouth" Chindongo Li, Konings & Stauffer, 2016
Chiloglanis sp. Ruaha "Ruaha suckermouth" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Chiloglanis sp. Rugufu (Seegers (2008):331) "Rugufu Chindongo ater (Stauffer, 1988) (Pseudotropheus
suckermouth" ater Axelrod (1993):334, Aqualog 12 (1998):168,
Chiloglanis sp. Ruvu (Seegers (2008):331) "Ruvu Konings (2001):67, Konings (2007):92, Konings
suckermouth" (2016):98; Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Black
Chiloglanis sp. Ruvuma (Seegers (2008):332) Axelrod (1993):338) "Black Elongate Mbuna"
"Ruvuma suckermouth" Chindongo bellicosus Li, Konings & Stauffer, 2016
Chiloglanis sp. Saisi (Seegers (2008):333) "Saisi (Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Aggressive Axelrod
suckermouth" (1993):338, Staeck & Linke (1996a):154, Aqualog 12
(1998):177, Konings (2001):67, Konings (2007):92,
349
Konings (2016):95; Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Slab (2002):115, Konings (2007):201, Konings (2016):212)
Axelrod (1993):338, Aqualog 12 (1998):172, Konings "Pseudotropheus Pindani / Pseudotropheus Eduardi /
(2001):70, Konings (2007):92, Konings (2016):98; ?? Silverpindani"
Pseudotropheus Elongatus Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Chinese Algae-eater → Gyrinocheilus aymonieri
(1971):116, Staeck (1974):234, van Ramshorst Chinese Barb → Barbodes semifasciolatus
(1977):357, Aquarien Atlas (1982):756, Ciclidi Africani Chinese Blackfin → Xenocypris macrolepis
(1987):39, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):472, Axelrod Chinese catfish → Phagorus fuscus
(1993):338, Mills (1993):137, Cánovas & Puigcerver Chinese Catfish → Silurus asotus
(2002):748; Tropheops Elongatus Dawes (2002):124) Chinese danio → Tanichthys albonubes
"Pseudotropheus Elongatus" Chinese Finescale Weatherfish → Misgurnus mizolepis
Chindongo cyaneus (Stauffer, 1988) Chinese gizzard shad → Clupanodon thrissa
(Pseudotropheus cyaneus Axelrod (1993):337, Aqualog Chinese Grass Carp → Ctenopharyngodon idella
12 (1998):169, Konings (2001):70, Konings (2007):92, Chinese Hillstream Loach → Balitora kwangsiensis / →
Konings (2016):98) Pseudogastromyzon cheni
Chindongo demasoni (Konings, 1994) Chinese meervallen → Cranoglanididae
(Pseudotropheus demasoni Spreinat (1995):218, Chinese noodlefish → Leucosoma chinensis
Aqualog 12 (1998):146, Konings (2001):39, Konings Chinese Paradisefish → Macropodus ocellatus
(2007):40, Konings (2016):40) Chinese perch → Siniperca chuatsi
Chindongo elongatus (Fryer, 1956) (Pseudotropheus Chinese rasbora → Rasbora steineri
elongatus Kochetov (1989):218, Axelrod (1993):338, Chinese Snakehead → Channa asiatica
Aqualog 12 (1998):170, Konings (2001):63, Konings Chinese sturgeon → Acipenser sinensis
(2007):89, Konings (2016):91; Pseudotropheus sp. Chinese sucker → Myxocyprinus asiaticus
Elongatus Robust Spreinat (1995):248; Chinese swordfish → Psephurus gladius
Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Sand Spreinat Chinese Weatherfish → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
(1995):250) "elongate mbuna" Chinese zuiger → Myxocyprinus asiaticus
Chindongo flavus (Stauffer, 1988) (Pseudotropheus Chinese zuigkarper → Myxocyprinus asiaticus
flavus Axelrod (1993):342, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Chini Mouthbrooder → Betta chini
(1995):676, Aqualog 12 (1998):177, Konings (2001):67, Chinook (Salmon) → Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Konings (2007):92, Konings (2016):98; Chipokae Mbuna → Melanochromis chipokae
Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Dinghani Axelrod Chirodon → Cheirodon
(1993):338) "Dinghani" Chirostoma → Menidia
Chindongo heteropictus (Staeck, 1980) Chirping Tetra → Mimagoniates inequalis
(Pseudotropheus heteropictus Staeck (1983):201, Chitala Fowler, 1934
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):972, Kochetov (NOTOPTERIDAE>Notopterinae)
(1989):218, Sterba (1990):798, Axelrod (1993):347, Chitala blanci (d’Aubenton, 1965) (Aquarien Atlas
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):137, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1088) "royal featherback / Royal
Band 5 (1997):921, Aqualog 12 (1998):143, Konings Knifefish"
(2001):159, Konings (2007):200, Konings (2016):209; Chitala borneensis (Bleeker, 1851) "striped
Pseudotropheus Newsi Staeck (1977):177; Indonesian featherback"
Pseudotropheus sp. Newsi Axelrod (1993):356) Chitala chitala (Hamilton, 1822) (Biswas et al.
"Pseudotropheus Newsi" (2007):18, Shrestha (2008):50, Bleher (2018):66; ?
Chindongo longior (Seegers, 1996) Notopterus chitala Arnold (1934a):90, Arnold & Ahl
(Pseudotropheus longior Aqualog 12 (1998):176, (1936):27, Schreitmüller (1936):106, Arnold (1949a):75,
Konings (2001):66, Konings (2007):89, Konings Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):188, Meinken
(2016):95; Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Mbamba (1956):7, Makino (1961):55, Sterba (1962):67, van
Spreinat (1995):244) "Yellowtail Elongatus / Mbamba Ramshorst (1977):131) "Indian featherback / Humped
Bay Elongatus" Featherback / Knife Fish / Gebande Indische mesvis"
Chindongo minutus (Fryer, 1956) (Pseudotropheus Chitala hypselonotus (Bleeker, 1852) "blackspot
minutus Kochetov (1989):218, Sterba (1990):799, Indonesian featherback"
Axelrod (1993):351, Aqualog 12 (1998):152, Konings Chitala lopis (Bleeker, 1851) ?(Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(2001):86, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):968, Dawes (2002):1088) "giant featherback / Javan Featherback"
(2002):115, Konings (2007):96, Konings (2016):100) Chitala ornata (Gray, 1831) (Sakurai, Sakamoto &
"Minutus" Mori (1993):284, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):13,
Chindongo saulosi (Konings, 1990) Atack (2006):44, Vidthayanon (2008):24; Notopterus
(Pseudotropheus saulosi Axelrod (1993):352, Aquarien Chitala Hoedeman (1974):708, de Oliveira (1977):104,
Atlas Band 4 (1995):678, Aqualog 12 (1998):146, van Ramshorst (1977):130, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Konings (2001):90, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):750, (1985):1150, Sterba (1990):49, Mills (1993):192,
Konings (2007):100, Konings (2016):105) "Taiwanee Dawes (2002):292) "clown featherback / Clown
Mbuna" Knifefish / Spotted Knifefish / Notopterus Chitala /
Chindongo socolofi (Johnson, 1974) Indische mesvis"
(Pseudotropheus socolofi Staeck (1977):179, Aquarien Chitala sp. Malaya "Malay featherback"
Atlas Band 2 (1985):976, Ciclidi Africani (1987):45, Chitande Aulonocara → Aulonocara ethelwynnae
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):473, Kochetov (1989):218, Chlamydogobius Whitley, 1930
Sterba (1990):799, Axelrod (1993):352, Staeck & Linke (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae)
(1996a):144, Aqualog 12 (1998):164, Konings Chlamydogobius eremius (Zietz, 1896) (Aquarien
(2001):174, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):752, Dawes Atlas Band 2 (1985):1090, Leggett & Merrick
350
(1987):227, Allen (1989):203, Axelrod’s Atlas Chondrostoma esmaeilii Eagderi et al., 2017
(1989):725, Kochetov (1989):225, Allen, Midgley & "Ravansar nase"
Allen (2002):260, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):924, Chondrostoma fahirae (Ladiges, 1960) (Freyhof et
Monks (2006):132, Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):48) al. (2020a):130; Pseudophoxinus fahirae Aquarien
"desert goby / Hergott Springs Goby" Atlas Band 6 (2002):420) "Tefenni nase / Tefenni
Chlamydogobius gloveri Larson, 1995 (Allen, Minnow"
Midgley & Allen (2002):261) "Dalhousie goby" Chondrostoma genei → Protochondrostoma genei
Chlamydogobius japalpa Larson, 1995 (Allen, Chondrostoma genei albicans → Protochondrostoma
Midgley & Allen (2002):262) "Finke goby" genei
Chlamydogobius micropterus Larson, 1995 (Allen, Chondrostoma holmwoodii (Boulenger, 1896)
Midgley & Allen (2002):263) "Elizabeth Springs goby" (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):352, Freyhof et al.
Chlamydogobius ranunculus Larson, 1995 (Allen, (2020a):131) "Eastern Aegean nase / Izmir Nase"
Midgley & Allen (2002):264) "tadpole goby / Mangrove Chondrostoma kinzelbachi Krupp, 1985 (Freyhof et
Goby" al. (2020a):132) "Levantine nase / Orontes Nase"
Chlamydogobius squamigenus Larson, 1995 (Allen, Chondrostoma knerii Heckel, 1843 (Seeley
Midgley & Allen (2002):265) "Edgbaston goby" (1886):202, Greenhalgh (1999):137, Gerstmeier &
Chloea → Gymnogobius Romig (2000):239, Maitland (2000):107, Kottelat &
Choco Aequidens → Andinoacara biseriatus Freyhof (2007):184, Ćaleta et al. (2015):53, Freyhof et
Choco Geophagus → Geophagus pellegrini al. (2020a):133) "Dalmatian nase / Neretvan Nase /
Choco Guianacara → Guianacara owroewefi Dalmatische sneep"
Chocoheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016 Chondrostoma kubanicum Berg, 1914 (Maitland
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (2000):107, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):184) "Kuban
Chocoheros microlepis (Dahl, 1960) (Herichthys nase"
microlepis Axelrod (1993):740; 'Cichlasoma' microlepis Chondrostoma Macrolepidotum → Achondrostoma
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):315) "Río oligolepis
Baudó cichlid" Chondrostoma meandrense Elvira, 1987 (Freyhof et
Chocolade-Oranda → Carassius auratus al. (2020a):134) "Isıklı nase / Menderes Nase"
Chocoladegoerami → Sphaerichthys osphromenoides Chondrostoma nasus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Heß
Chocolate Cat → Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus (1886):178, Seeley (1886):183, Bade (1896):396, Bade
Chocolate Catfish → Acanthodoras spinosissimus / → (1898):396, Bade (1901):177, Bade (1907):395,
Platydoras costatus Pappenheim (1909):166, Floericke (1909):53, Heimans
Chocolate Cichlid → Hypselecara coryphaenoides / → (1912):138, Brüning (1919):108, Brüning (1920):54,
Hypselecara temporalis Bade (1931):515, Ahl (1932):50, Schreitmüller
Chocolate Frogmouth Catfish → Chaca bankanensis (1933):165, Sterba (1962):239, Axelrod’s Atlas
Chocolate gourami → Sphaerichthys osphromenoides (1989):89, Tönsmeier (1989):149, Sterba (1990):306,
Chocolate Longfin Loach → Vaillantella euepiptera Greenhalgh (1999):134, Gerstmeier & Romig
Chocolate Pleco → Pterygoplichthys scrophus (2000):236, Maitland (2000):107, Aquarien Atlas Band
Chocolate Talking Catfish → Platydoras costatus 6 (2002):354, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):196,
Chocolate Tropheus → Tropheus brichardi Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):185, Krönke (2015):120;
Choctawhatchee darter → Etheostoma davisoni Chondrostoma auratus Seeley (1886):196;
Chola Barb → Puntius chola Chondrostoma caerulescens Seeley (1886):196) "nase
Chologaster Agassiz, 1853 (AMBLYOPSIDAE) / Undermouth / Nasling / Sneep / Koemel / Kommel /
Chologaster agassizii → Forbesichthys agassizii Neusvis / Schoorsteenveger / Sneper / Snijdershoek /
Chologaster cornuta Agassiz, 1853 (Brüning Steenmeug / Tabakspruimer / Tabaksroker / Neuselig /
(1929):139, Arnold (1935):100, Arnold & Ahl Wimper"
(1936):283, Arnold (1949a):27, Werner (1949):195, Chondrostoma nasus x Parachondrostoma toxostoma
Sterba (1962):604, Jacobs (1973):94, Sterba Chondrostoma nasus x Rutilus rutilus
(1990):421, Goldstein (2000):205) "swampfish" Chondrostoma nasus x Squalius cephalus
Chologaster papilliferus → Forbesichthys agassizii Chondrostoma nasus x Telestes souffia (Telestes
Chondrostoma Agassiz, 1832 agassizii x Chondrostoma nasus Pappenheim
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) ↔ Achondrostoma / (1909):162) "Chondrostoma Rysela"
Iberochondrostoma / Parachondrostoma / Chondrostoma nasus borysthenicum → Chondrostoma
Protochondrostoma / Pseudochondrostoma variabile
Chondrostoma angorense Elvira, 1987 "Ankara Chondrostoma ohridanum → Chondrostoma nasus
nase" Chondrostoma orientale Bianco & Bănărescu, 1982
Chondrostoma beysehirense Bogutskaya, 1997 "oriental nase / Kor Nase"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):352, Freyhof et al. Chondrostoma oxyrhynchum Kessler, 1877
(2020a):129) "Beyşehir nase" (Maitland (2000):108, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):187)
Chondrostoma ceyhanense Küçük et al., 2017 "Tera nase / Terek Nase / Terek Undermouth /
"Ceyhan nase" Tereksneep"
Chondrostoma colchicum Derjugin, 1899 Chondrostoma phoxinus Heckel, 1843 (Greenhalgh
(Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):238, Maitland (2000):106) (1999):138, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):239, Maitland
"Colchic nase / Colchian Undermouth / Caucasian (2000):108, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):187, Ćaleta et al.
Nase / Kaukasische sneep" (2015):53, Freyhof et al. (2020a):135; Chondrostoma
Chondrostoma cyri Kessler, 1877 "Kura undermouth phoxinus Seeley (1886):197) "Livno nase / Minnow
/ Kura Nase / Southern Caspian Nase" Nase / Elritssneep"
351
Chondrostoma polylepis → Pseudochondrostoma Staeck (2002):48, Lamboj (2004):138; Nanochromis

polylepis cavalliensis Staeck (1977):114, Kochetov (1989):214;
Chondrostoma prespense Karaman, 1924 (Maitland Limbochromis cavalliensis Axelrod (1993):465)
(2000):109, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):188, Freyhof et Chromidotilapia elongata Lamboj, 1999 (Aquarien
al. (2020a):136) "Prespa nase" Atlas Band 6 (2002):836, Linke & Staeck (2002):51,
Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) "king nase / Lamboj (2004):139)
Mesopotamian Nase" Chromidotilapia finleyi → Benitochromis finleyi
Chondrostoma scodrense Elvira, 1987 Extinct Chromidotilapia finleyi Campo → Benitochromis
(Maitland (2000):109, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):188) riomuniensis
"Skadar nase" Chromidotilapia finleyi Moliwe → Benitochromis
Chondrostoma smyrnae Küçük et al., 2021 "Tahtalı nigrodorsalis
nase / Izmir sneep" Chromidotilapia guntheri guntheri (Sauvage, 1882)
Chondrostoma soetta Bonaparte, 1840 (Seeley (Staeck (1974):226, Aquarien Atlas (1982):686,
(1886):200, Greenhalgh (1999):137, Gerstmeier & Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):536, Kochetov (1989):196,
Romig (2000):238, Maitland (2000):109, Kottelat & Sterba (1990):749, Axelrod (1993):451, Sakurai,
Freyhof (2007):189, Freyhof et al. (2020a):137) Sakamoto & Mori (1993):165, Linke & Staeck
"savetta / Italian Nase / Po Nase / Italiaanse sneep" (1994b):41, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):586,
Chondrostoma toros Küçük et al., 2017 "Taurus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):838, Cánovas &
nase / Göksu Nase" Puigcerver (2002):828, Dawes (2002):92, Linke &
Chondrostoma toxostoma → Parachondrostoma Staeck (2002):53, Lamboj (2004):140, Chevoleau
toxostoma (2014):33; Pelmatochromis guntheri Brüning
Chondrostoma turnai Güçlü et al., 2018 "Büyük (1914c):86, Stansch (1914):104, Brüning (1919):136,
Menderes nase" Brüning (1920):91, Engmann (1921b):37, Vereinigte
Chondrostoma vardarense Karaman, 1928 Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):289, Bade (1923):159,
(Maitland (2000):110, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):189) Brumann (1926):78, Bade (1931):748, Ahl (1932):90,
"Vardar nase" Arnold (1933b):140, Innes (1935):379, Arnold & Ahl
Chondrostoma variabile Yakovlev, 1870 (Maitland (1936):506, Meinken in HMR (1942):707, Arnold
(2000):110, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):190) "Volga (1949a):80, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):392,
nase / Variable Undermouth / Wolga sneep" Werner (1949):190, Beck (1950):222, Hervey & Hems
Chondrostoma willkommii → Pseudochondrostoma (1952):367, Brymer (1954):252, Ladiges (1954):78,
willkommii Axelrod & Schultz (1955):645, Veldhuizen (1955):100,
Chonerhinos → Auriglobus Innes (1957):436, Makino (1958):59, McInerny &
Chonerhinos Bleeker, 1854 Gerard (1959):433, Axelrod (1960b):28, Sterba
(TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) (1962):733, McInerny & Gerard (1966):433, Aurell,
Chonerhinos naritus (Richardson, 1848) (Axelrod’s Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):392, Hoedeman
Atlas (1989):549, Kochetov (1989):234, Aqualog 16 (1974):1013, van Ramshorst (1977):355;
(2001):67; Auriglobus naritus Vidthayanon, Chromidotilapia bosumtwensis Kochetov (1989):196,
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):151; Xenopterus naritus Axelrod (1993):450; ? Pelmatochromis bellodorsalis
Monks (2006):276) "Bronze Puffer / Large Golden Meinken (1930):36; Pelmatochromis sp. Ladiges
Puffer" (1934):187) "Günther’s Cichlid / Günther’s Mouth-
Chonerhinus africanus → Auriglobus modestus brooder / Mouthbrooding Krib / Pelmatochromis
Chonophorus → Awaous Belladorsalis / Günthers muilbroeder"
Chortiheros Říčan & Dragová, 2016 Chromidotilapia guntheri loennbergi (Trewavas,
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) 1962) (Axelrod (1993):452; Linke & Staeck (1994b):49,
Chortiheros wesseli (Miller, 1996) (Theraps wesseli Linke & Staeck (2002):61, Lamboj (2004):141) = ?
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):416) Chromidotilapia guntheri
"Cangrejal guapotillo / guapotillo del Cangrejal" Chromidotilapia haugi → Chromidotilapia regani
Chriopeoides → Cubanichthys Chromidotilapia kingsleyae Boulenger, 1898
Chriopeops → Lucania (Staeck (1974):228, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):536,
Chriopeops cubensis → Cubanichthys cubensis Kochetov (1989):196, Sterba (1990):749, Axelrod
Christmas darter → Etheostoma hopkinsi (1993):452, Linke & Staeck (1994b):50, Aquarien Atlas
Christy’s Lyretail → Aphyosemion christyi Band 5 (1997):744, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):840,
Christy’s Sandeater → Lethrinops christyi Linke & Staeck (2002):62, Lamboj (2004):142;
Christyella nyassana → Gephyrochromis moorii Pelmatochromis kingsleyae van Ramshorst (1977):355;
Chromaphyosemion → Aphyosemion Chromidotilapia sp. Atogafina Linke & Staeck
Chromichthys → Hemichromis (1994b):59, Linke & Staeck (2002):71) "Kingsley’s
Chromidotilapia Boulenger, 1898 Chromidotilapia"
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Benitochromis Chromidotilapia linkei Staeck, 1980 (Staeck
Chromidotilapia batesii → Benitochromis batesii (1982):98, Staeck (1983):172, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Chromidotilapia bosumtwensis → Chromidotilapia (1985):856, Kochetov (1989):196, Sterba (1990):749,
guntheri Axelrod (1993):453, Linke & Staeck (1994b):52, Linke
Chromidotilapia caudifasciata → Parananochromis & Staeck (2002):64, Lamboj (2004):143) "Linke’s
caudifasciatus Chromidotilapia"
Chromidotilapia cavalliensis (Thys van den Chromidotilapia loennbergi → Chromidotilapia guntheri
Audenaerde & Loiselle, 1971) (Linke & Staeck loennbergi
(1994b):32, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):638, Linke &
352
Chromidotilapia mamonekenei Lamboj, 1999 Chromogobius de Buen, 1930 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiinae)

(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):839, Linke & Staeck [this genus includes not listed marine species]
(2002):67, Lamboj (2004):144) Chromogobius quadrivittatus (Steindachner, 1863)
Chromidotilapia melaniae Lamboj, 2003 (Lamboj (Relictogobius kryzhanovskii Maitland (2000):247)
(2004):145; Chromidotilapia sp. Shiloango Linke & "chestnut goby / Relict Goby / Banded Goby"
Staeck (1994b):56, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):843, Chrosomus Rafinesque, 1820
Linke & Staeck (2002):70) "Ogooue Chromidotilapia" (LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae)
Chromidotilapia mrac Lamboj, 2002 (Lamboj Chrosomus cumberlandensis (Starnes & Starnes,
(2004):146; Chromidotilapia sp. Ngounie Linke & 1978) (Phoxinus cumberlandensis Goldstein
Staeck (2002):74) "Gabun Chromidotilapia / (2000):135) "blackside dace"
Lambarene Chromidotilapia" Chrosomus eos Cope, 1861 (Boardman (1944):34,
Chromidotilapia nana Lamboj, 2003 (Lamboj Sterba (1990):306; Phoxinus eos Thompson (1985):86,
(2004):147; Chromidotilapia sp. Tchibanga Linke & Quinn (1990):83, Schleser (1998):90, Goldstein
Staeck (2002):75) "Tchibanga Chromidotilapia" (2000):136) "northern redbelly dace"
Chromidotilapia regani (Pellegrin, 1906) (Linke & Chrosomus eos x Chrosomus neogaeus
Staeck (2002):72, Lamboj (2004):148) Chrosomus erythrogaster Rafinesque, 1820
Chromidotilapia schoutedeni (Poll & Thys van den (Brüning (1912):56, Mandée (1912):34, Brüning
Audenaerde, 1967) (Kochetov (1989):196, Axelrod (1914b):80, Innes (1917):70, Brind (1919):18, Brüning
(1993):453, Linke & Staeck (1994b):55, Linke & Staeck (1919):108, Brüning (1920):54, Innes (1921):111,
(2002):68, Lamboj (2004):149) Mellen (1921):73, Rachow (1921a):61, Myers
Chromidotilapia sp. Atogafina → Chromidotilapia (1922):12, Rachow (1922a):31, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
kingsleyae Züchtereien (1923):37, Bade (1923):65, Innes
Chromidotilapia sp. Gabun → Chromidotilapia mrac (1926):129, Mellen (1927):60, Rachow (1927):37,
Chromidotilapia sp. Lambarene → Chromidotilapia Rachow (1928):43, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):117,
mrac Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):148, Bade (1931):495,
Chromidotilapia sp. Lualaba (Linke & Staeck Rachow (1931):110, Ahl (1932):50, Stoye (1932):110,
(2002):73; Chromidotilapia Schoutedeni Lamboj Arnold (1933b):104, Peters (1934):201, Mellen & Lanier
(2004):149) (1935):234, Stoye (1935):144, Arnold & Ahl (1936):189,
Chromidotilapia sp. Lundu (Lamboj (2004):150) Werner (1939):107, Kramer & Weise (1943):180,
Chromidotilapia sp. Mondemba → Benitochromis Boardman (1944):35, Arnold (1949a):27, Innes
ufermanni (1949):179, Werner (1949):116, Beck (1950):108,
Chromidotilapia sp. Ngounie → Chromidotilapia mrac Hervey & Hems (1952):194, Kramer & Weise
Chromidotilapia sp. Shiloango (Linke & Staeck (1952):184, Brymer (1954):127, Ladiges (1954):159,
(1994b):56, Lamboj (2004):150) "Cabinda Axelrod & Schultz (1955):278, Schneider & Whitney
Chromidotilapia" (1957):353, Sterba (1962):326; Phoxinus erythrogaster
Chromidotilapia sp. Tchibanga → Chromidotilapia nana Thompson (1985):87, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):21, Quinn
Chromis → Coptodon / Tilapia / Sarotherodon / (1990):83, Fletcher (2000):43, Goldstein (2000):137,
Oreochromis / Tristramella / Pseudocrenilabrus / Dawes (2002):181; Iotichthys Phlegethontis Aquarien
Haplochromis Atlas Band 3 (1991):229) "southern redbelly dace /
Chromobotia Kottelat, 2004 (BOTIIDAE>Botiinae) Redbelly Dace / Roodbuikserpeling"
Chromobotia macracanthus (Bleeker, 1852) Chrosomus neogaeus (Cope, 1867) (Phoxinus
(Schmidt (2009a):46, Duffill (2011b):5, Bleuet neogaeus Dürigen (1897):231, Klunzinger (1909):44,
(2015):30, Ott (2017):40; Botia macracanthus Arnold Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):35, Ahl
(1936):102, Schreitmüller (1936):111, Schreitmüller (1932):52, Arnold (1933b):142, Arnold & Ahl
(1937a):122, Beirens (1938):202, Arnold (1939):78, (1936):203, Arnold (1949a):83, Beck (1950):111,
Arnold (1949a):22, Laursen (1949):67, Hervey & Hems Sterba (1962):329, Thompson (1985):87, Sterba
(1952):210, Brymer (1954):129, Hoedeman (1954):226, (1990):311, Schleser (1998):91, Goldstein (2000):138;
Ladiges (1954):plate 3, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):340, Pfrille neogaea Boardman (1944):34) "finescale dace /
Hoedeman (1956):604, Innes (1957):258, Vogt American Minnow"
(1956):87, Schneider & Whitney (1957):370, Makino Chrosomus oreas Cope, 1868 (Innes (1917):85,
(1958):27, McInerny & Gerard (1959):320, Holly in Innes (1926):267, Bade (1931):495; Phoxinus oreas
HMR (1961):1175, Sterba (1962):347, Usatenko et al. Quinn (1990):83, Goldstein (2000):137, Aquarien Atlas
(1963):179, McInerny & Gerard (1966):320, Exotic Band 6 (2002):414) "mountain redbelly dace / Painted
Tropical Fishes (1967):129, Ghadially (1969):176, Dace"
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):63, Hoedeman (1974):436, Chrosomus saylori (Skelton, 2001) "laurel dace"
de Oliveira (1977):170, van Ramshorst (1977):199, Chrosomus tennesseensis (Starnes & Jenkins,
Aquarien Atlas (1982):370, Varjo (1982):160, Axelrod’s 1988) (Phoxinus tennesseensis Goldstein (2000):139)
Atlas (1989):557, Kochetov (1989):130, Sterba "Tennessee dace"
(1990):319, Mills (1993):178, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Chrysichthys Bleeker, 1858 (CLAROTEIDAE) ↔
(1993):64, Ott (2000):142, Cánovas & Puigcerver Amarginops / Bathybagrus / Gephyroglanis
(2002):181, Dawes (2002):228; Botia nigrocincta) Chrysichthys acsiorum Hardman, 2008 "ACSI
"clown loach / Tiger Botia / Botia Macracantha / grunter"
Clownbotia / Clownmodderkruiper / Clowngrondel / Chrysichthys acutirostris → Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus
Clowndoornoog" Chrysichthys (Rheoglanis) aluuensis Risch, 1985
Chromobotia macracanthus x Yasuhikotakia lecontei (Burgess (1989):66; Gephyroglanis aluuensis Seegers
(2008):79) "Cameroon grunter"
353
Chrysichthys ansorgii → Amarginops ansorgii Chrysichthys macropterus → Amarginops macropterus

Chrysichthys auratus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) Chrysichthys maurus (Valenciennes, 1839)
(Burgess (1989):63, Seegers (2008):64, Okeyo & (Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):60; Chrysichthys
Ojwang (2016):146; ? Chrysichthys auratus longifilis velifer) "Moorish grunter"
Burgess (1989):67; ? Chrysichthys auratus tilhoi Chrysichthys (Melanodactylus) nigrodigitatus
Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):64; ? Chrysichthys (Lacepède, 1803) (Brüning (1929):74, Sands
filamentosus Burgess (1989):67; ? Chrysichthys (1985):42, Burgess (1989):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
auratus filamentosus Seegers (2008):64; Chrysichthys (1991):290, Seegers (2008):69; Chrysichthys furcatus
persimilis Burgess (1989): 67; Amarginops persimilis Goffin (1909):92, Burgess (1989):67, Aquarien Atlas
Seegers (2008):54; Chrysichthys rueppelli Burgess Band 4 (1995):234; ?? Chrysichthys sp. Vereinigte
(1989):67; ?? Chrysichthys sp. Brüning (1929):75) Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):76, Brüning (1929):72,
"Nile grunter / Golden Nile Catfish / Golden Grunter / Arnold & Ahl (1936):560) "blackmark grunter / Silver
Longthread Grunter / Narrow Nose / Tilho’s Longthread Cat"
Grunter" Chrysichthys (Chrysobagrus) nyongensis Risch &
Chrysichthys bocagii → Amarginops bocagii Thys van den Audenaerde, 1985 (Chrysichthys
Chrysichthys brachynema Boulenger, 1900 (Goffin longidorsalis nyongensis Burgess (1989):67) "Nyong
(1909):93, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):425, Burgess longfin grunter"
(1989):64; Amarginops brachynema Seegers Chrysichthys (Melanodactylus) ogooensis
(2008):52; Chrysichthys myriodon Goffin (1909):93) (Pellegrin, 1900) (Burgess (1989):67; Gephyroglanis
"kibonde / Shortthread Grunter / African Salmon ogooensis Seegers (2008):81) "Ogowe grunter"
Catfish" Chrysichthys okae Fowler, 1949 (Burgess (1989):67,
Chrysichthys brevibarbis (Boulenger, 1899) Seegers (2008):70) "Oka grunter"
?(Goffin (1909):94, Sterba (1962):377, Franke Chrysichthys ornatus → Amarginops ornatus
(1985):220, Burgess (1989):64, Sterba (1990):331, Chrysichthys persimilis → Chrysichthys auratus
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):306, Seegers (2008):66) Chrysichthys pictus → Amarginops ornatus
"shortbarbel grunter / Shortbarbel Bagrid" Chrysichthys pitmani → Clarotes laticeps
Chrysichthys buettikoferi → Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus Chrysichthys platycephalus Worthington &
Chrysichthys coriscanus → Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus Ricardo, 1937 (Burgess (1989):67; Bathybagrus
Chrysichthys cranchii → Amarginops cranchii platycephalus Seegers (2008):60) "widehead
Chrysichthys (Melanodactylus) dageti Risch, 1992 Tanganyika catfish"
(Seegers (2008):66) "Kouilou grunter" Chrysichthys polli Risch, 1987 (Seegers (2008):71)
Chrysichthys delhezi Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin "Poll’s grunter"
(1909):94, Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):66) Chrysichthys praecox Hardman & Stiassny, 2008
"Delhez’s grunter" Chrysichthys punctatus → Amarginops punctatus
Chrysichthys duttoni Boulenger, 1905 (Burgess Chrysichthys rueppelli → Chrysichthys auratus
(1989):67, Seegers (2008):67) "Dutton’s grunter" Chrysichthys sharpii Boulenger, 1901 (Goffin
Chrysichthys filamentosus → Chrysichthys auratus (1909):93, Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):72)
Chrysichthys furcatus → Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus "shovelnose grunter"
Chrysichthys grandis Boulenger, 1917 (Burgess Chrysichthys sianenna Boulenger, 1906 (Axelrod’s
(1989):64; Bathybagrus grandis Seegers (2008):60) Atlas (1989):425, Burgess (1989):64; Bathybagrus
"kukumai" sianenna Seegers (2008):58) "Sianenna Tanganyika
Chrysichthys graueri Steindachner, 1911 (Burgess catfish /Olive-silver Catfish"
(1989):64; Bathybagrus graueri Seegers (2008):60) Chrysichthys stappersii Boulenger, 1917 (Burgess
"Grauer’s Tanganyika catfish" (1989):64; Bathybagrus stappersii Seegers (2008):61)
Chrysichthys habereri → Gephyroglanis habereri "Stappers’s Tanganyika catfish"
Chrysichthys helicophagus Roberts & Stewart, Chrysichthys teugelsi Risch, 1987 (Seegers
1976 (Burgess (1989):64, Seegers (2008):67) (2008):72) "Teugels’s grunter"
"snaileating grunter" Chrysichthys thonneri → Amarginops thonneri
Chrysichthys hildae → Amarginops hildae Chrysichthys (Rheoglanis) thysi Risch, 1985
Chrysichthys (Melanodactylus) johnelsi Daget, 1959 (Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):72) "Thys’s
(Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):67) "Johnel’s grunter"
grunter" Chrysichthys turkana Hardman, 2008
Chrysichthys kingsleyae → Chrysichthys walkeri or Chrysichthys uniformis Pellegrin, 1922 (Burgess
auratus ? (1989):67, Seegers (2008):73) "Poko grunter"
Chrysichthys lagoensis → Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus Chrysichthys velifer → Chrysichthys maurus
Chrysichthys laticeps Pellegrin, 1932 (Seegers Chrysichthys wagenaari Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin
(2008):68) "widehead grunter/ Flathead Chrysichthys" (1909):94, Burgess (1989):67, Seegers (2008):73)
Chrysichthys levequei Risch, 1988 (Seegers "Wagenaar’s grunter"
(2008):68) "Lévêque’s grunter" Chrysichthys walkeri Günther, 1899 (Burgess
Chrysichthys longibarbis → Amarginops longibarbis (1989):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):308;
Chrysichthys (Chrysobagrus) longidorsalis Risch & Gephyroglanis walkeri Seegers (2008):81) "Walker’s
Thys van den Audenaerde, 1981 (Burgess (1989):67, grunter / Walker’s Bagrid"
Seegers (2008):69) "longfin grunter" Chrysobrycon Weitzman & Menezes, 1998
Chrysichthys longipinnis → Gephyroglanis longipinnis (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Chrysichthys mabusi → Amarginops mabusi Chrysobrycon eliasi Vanegas-Ríos, Azpelicueta &
Chrysichthys macropogon → Clarotes laticeps Ortega, 2011 "Madre de Dios chrysobrycon"
354
Chrysobrycon guahibo Vanegas-Ríos, Urbano- Cichla kelberti Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 (Graça &
Bonilla & Azpelicueta, 2015 "Fuente de Oro Pavanelli (2007):201) "Tucunaré Amarela / Spottedfin
chrysobrycon" Cichla" = ? Cichla ocellaris
Chrysobrycon hesperus (Böhlke, 1958) Cichla melaniae Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 (Cichla
(Hysteronotus hesperus Géry (1977):358) "Pucuno sp. Xingú Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):39)
chrysobrycon" "Xingu Cichla / Xingu I Cichla"
Chrysobrycon mojicai Vanegas-Ríos & Urbano- Cichla mirianae Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 (Ohara
Bonilla, 2017 "Leticia chrysobrycon" et al. (2017):366; Cichla sp. Xingú II Aqualog 2
Chrysobrycon myersi (Weitzman & Thomerson, (1996a):9, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
1970) (Hysteronotus myersi Géry (1977):358) (2004):45) "Xingu II Cichla"
"Pachitea chrysobrycon" Cichla Monoculus → Cichla kelberti
Chrysobrycon yoliae Vanegas-Ríos, Azpelicueta & Cichla monoculus Agassiz, 1831 (Axelrod
Ortega, 2014 "Ucayali chrysobrycon" (1993):681, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):117,
Chuanchia Herzenstein, 1891 Aqualog 2 (1996a+):81, Staeck & Linke (1996b):78,
(CYPRINIDAE>Schizopygopsinae) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):750, Die Buntbarsche
Chuanchia labiosa Herzenstein, 1891 "Huang He Amerikas Band 3 (2004):32, Aguirre et al. (2011):77;
mountain barbel" Cichla Ocellaris Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):856,
Chub → Alburnoides bipunctatus / → Squalius Dawes (2002):93; Cichla sp. Peru Aqualog 2
cephalus (1996a+):81) "tucunaré / Ucayali Cichla / Tucanare
Chubby Pleco → Parancistrus aurantiacus Peacock Bass / Tucu / Amazonia Cichla / Peru Cichla"
Chubbyhead barb → Enteromius anoplus = ? Cichla ocellaris
Chuco Fernández-Yépez 1969 Cichla nigromaculata Jardine, 1843 (? Cichla cf.
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Ocellaris Aqualog 2 (1996a):7) "Rio Negro Tucunare /
Chuco axelrodi → Hypselecara coryphaenoides Preto Pike Cichlid" = ? Cichla ocellaris
Chuco godmanni (Günther, 1862) (Aquarien Atlas Cichla Ocellaris → Cichla kelberti / → Cichla
Band 5 (1997):746, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 monoculus / → Cichla nigromaculata / → Cichla
(1998):410; 'Cichlasoma' godmanni Aquarien Atlas orinocensis / → Cichla pinima
Band 3 (1991):726; Herichthys godmanni Axelrod Cichla ocellaris Schneider, 1801 ??(Klunzinger
(1993):580; Cichlasoma godmanni Conkel (1993):154; (1909):41, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):284,
Vieja godmanni Aqualog 5 (1996b):53) "southern Brumann (1926):79, Rachow (1927):102, Rachow
checkmark cichlid / Godmann’s Cichlid" (1928):151, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):148, Rachow
Chuco intermedium (Günther, 1862) (Staeck & Linke (1931):111, Ahl (1932):87, Arnold (1933b):104, Arnold
(1996b):76, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 & Ahl (1936):475, Meinken in HMR (1941):602, Arnold
(1998):407; Cichlasoma intermedium Axelrod’s Atlas (1949a):27, Werner (1949):181, Ladiges (1950):43,
(1989):326, Kochetov (1989):198, Conkel (1993):156; Sterba (1962):690, Staeck (1974):126, Staeck
'Cichlasoma' intermedium Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1982):99, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):706,
(1991):732; Herichthys intermedius Axelrod (1993):584; Axelrod (1993):681, Aqualog 2 (1996a):7, Die
Vieja intermedia Aqualog 5 (1996b):56; Cichlasoma sp. Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):26, Aguirre et al.
(I) Staeck (1983):100) "Peten cichlid / Northern (2011):79; Cichla sp. Mandée (1909):31) "butterfly
Checkmark Cichlid / Jordan’s Cichlid / Intermedius peacock bass / Peacock Cichlid / Pike Cichlid / Eyespot
Cichlid / mojarra del Petén" Cichlid / Oogvlekcichlide"
Chuco microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) (Aquarien Cichla orinocensis Humboldt, 1821 (Axelrod
Atlas Band 5 (1997):746, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (1993):682, Aqualog 2 (1996a):7, Staeck & Linke
Band 1 (1998):406; 'Cichlasoma' microphthalmus (1996b):80, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):750, Die
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):738; Herichthys Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):28; Cichla
microphthalmus Axelrod (1993):592; Cichlasoma Ocellaris Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):325 photo 1, Roman
microphthalmus Conkel (1993):159; Vieja (1992):31; Cichla cf. Orinocensis Rio Inirida Aqualog 2
microphthalmus Aqualog 5 (1996b):57; ? Cichlasoma (1996a):8) "butterfly peacock cichlid / Orinoco Pike
sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):310) Cichlid / Inirida Pike Cichlid"
"Motagua machaca / Rainbow Vieja / Red Cichla pinima Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 (Ohara et
Microphthalmus / machaca del Motagua" al. (2017):365; Cichla sp. Tapajós Aqualog 2 (1996a):8,
Chum salmon → Oncorhynchus keta Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):40; Cichla
Chunky Curimata → Psectrogaster rutiloides sp. Amazonas Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Chunky Hap → Protomelas annectens (2004):36; ? Cichla Ocellaris Exotic Tropical Fishes
Cicek → Pseudophoxinus handlirschi (1967):175; Cichla sp. Amazonas unterer Rio
Cichla Bloch, 1801 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Trombetas Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Cichla cataractae Sabaj Pérez et al., 2020 "Falls (2004):37; Cichla sp. Trombetas Die Buntbarsche
Lukunani" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):38; ? Cichla sp. Uatumã Die
Cichla intermedia Machado-Allison, 1971 (Staeck Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):37) "tucunaré
(1983):130, Axelrod (1993):681, Die Buntbarsche pinima"
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):35; ? Cichla cf. Orinocensis Cichla piquiti Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 (Graça &
Rio Vaupes Aqualog 2 (1996a):8) "royal peacock Pavanelli (2007):202; Cichla sp. Araguaia Aqualog 2
cichlid / Blackstriped Pavón / Vaupes Pike Cichlid / (1996a):7; Cichla sp. Tocantins Die Buntbarsche
Pavón real" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):38; Cichla cf. Nigrolineata
Cichla jariina → Cichla pinima Aqualog 2 (1996a+):82) "Blue Cichla / Araguaia Cichla
/ Tucunaré Azul"
355
Cichla pleiozona Kullander & Ferreira, 2006 "Mato ??(Brüning (1914c):84, Innes (1917):85, Brüning
Grosso Peacock Cichlid / tucunaré tillo / Cichla (1919):108, Brüning (1920):54, Myers (1922):21,
Monoculus" = ? Cichla ocellaris Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):308, Bade
Cichla sp. Amazonas → Cichla pinima (1923):147, Rachow (1925):28, Brumann (1926):80,
Cichla sp. Araguaia → Cichla piquiti Innes (1926):267, Mellen (1927):102, Rachow
Cichla sp. Lago Largo / Beni → Cichla pleiozona (1927):105, Rachow (1928):153, Schreitmüller
Cichla sp. Madeira → Cichla pleiozona (1928):114, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):86, Scholze
Cichla sp. Nanay → Cichla monoculus & Pötzschke (1930):122, Schreitmüller & Weise
Cichla sp. Peru → Cichla monoculus (1930):149, Bade (1931):734, Rachow (1931):111, Ahl
Cichla sp. Tapajós → Cichla pinima (1932):87, Stoye (1932):156, Arnold (1933b):105,
Cichla sp. Tocantins → Cichla piquiti Peters (1934):324, Innes (1935):399, Stoye (1935):207,
Cichla sp. Trombetas → Cichla pinima Arnold & Ahl (1936):478, Meinken in HMR (1940):555,
Cichla sp. Uatumã → Cichla pinima Deutz (1946):17, Arnold (1949a):28, Aurell, Jacobsson
Cichla sp. Upper Madeira → Cichla pleiozona & Lindgren (1949):378, Werner (1949):182, Beck
Cichla sp. Xingú → Cichla melaniae (1950):217, Hervey & Hems (1952):353, Axelrod &
Cichla sp. Xingú I → Cichla melaniae Schultz (1955):615, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):44,
Cichla sp. Xingú II → Cichla mirianae Sterba (1962):691, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):177,
Cichla sp. Zweifleck → Cichla orinocensis Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):378, Staeck
Cichla temensis Humboldt, 1821 (Staeck (1974):126, (1974):127, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):862,
Staeck (1982):99, Staeck (1983):130, Santos Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):337, Kochetov (1989):198,
(1987):155, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):325, Kochetov Sterba (1990):708, Roman (1992):15, Axelrod
(1989):198, Sterba (1990):707, Roman (1992):32, (1993):683, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):114,
Axelrod (1993):682, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Aqualog 5 (1996b):46, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
(1993):117, Aqualog 2 (1996a):8, Staeck & Linke 1 (1998):109, Aguirre et al. (2011):85; ? Acara
(1996b):81, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):748, Dawes bimaculata Peter (1906):63, Bade (1907):539, Knauer
(2002):93, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1907):201, Mandée (1907):20, Floericke (1908):32,
(2004):30) "speckled pavon / Banded Peacock Cichlid Klunzinger (1909):41, Brüning (1911):24, Brüning
/ Temensis Pike Cichlid / Golden Tucunare / Spotline (1912):50, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):240,
Peacock Cichlid / Araguaia Cichla / Caroni Cichla / Stansch (1914):123, Innes (1917):84, Brind (1919):15,
Caura Cichla / Vaupes Cichla / Tucunaré" Mellen (1921):87; ? Aequidens bimaculatus Rachow
Cichla thyrorus → Cichla pinima (1921a):57, Rachow (1922a):27) "black acara /
Cichla vazzoleri → Cichla pinima Twinspot Cichlid / Twospot Cichlasoma / Twospot
Cichlasoma Swainson, 1839 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Chanchito / Twospot Cichlid / Brown Acara / Cuyuni
↔ Amatitlania / Amphilophus / Archocentrus / Twospot"
Astatheros / Caquetaia / Chiapaheros / Chocoheros / Cichlasoma biocellatum → Rocio octofasciata
Chortiheros / Cincelichthys / Cribroheros / Cryptoheros Cichlasoma bocourti → Cincelichthys bocourti
/ Darienheros / Herichthys / Heros / Hypselecara / Cichlasoma boliviense Kullander, 1983 (Kochetov
Hypsophrys / Isthmoheros / Kihnichthys / Kronoheros / (1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):720, Axelrod
Maskaheros / Mayaheros / Mesoheros / Nandopsis / (1993):684, Aqualog 5 (1996b):46, Staeck & Linke
Oscura / Parachromis / Paraneetroplus / Rheoheros / (1996b):87, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Talamancaheros / Theraps / Thorichthys / Tomocichla / (1998):111, Dawes (2002):93) " Bolivian black acara /
Trichromis / Vieja / Wajpamheros Bolivian Cichlasoma / Bolivia Cichlasoma / Madeira
Cichlasoma adspersum → Nandopsis tetracanthus Cichlasoma"
Cichlasoma affine → Thorichthys affinis Cichlasoma bulleri → Paraneetroplus bulleri
Cichlasoma alfari → Cribroheros alfari Cichlasoma callolepis → Thorichthys callolepis
Cichlasoma altifrons → Cribroheros altifrons Cichlasoma calobrense → Darienheros calobrensis
Cichlasoma amazonarum Kullander, 1983 (Aquarien Cichlasoma carpinte → Herichthys carpintis
Atlas Band 3 (1991):716, Axelrod (1993):683, Aqualog Cichlasoma centrarchum → Archocentrus centrarchus
5 (1996b):45, Staeck & Linke (1996b):84, Die Cichlasoma champotonis → Thorichthys helleri
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):111, Aguirre et Cichlasoma citrinellum → Amphilophus citrinellus
al. (2011):83; ?? Acara-ähnlicher Cichlide Arnold Cichlasoma coryphaenoides → Hypselecara
(1938):108, Arnold (1939):92) "Amazonian black acara coryphaenoides
/ Amazon Cichlid" Cichlasoma crassa → Hypselecara temporalis
Cichlasoma araguaiense Kullander, 1983 (Axelrod Cichlasoma Cutteri → Amatitlania sajica
(1993):683, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):588, Aqualog Cichlasoma cutteri → Cryptoheros cutteri
5 (1996b):45, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Cichlasoma Cyanoguttatum → Herichthys carpintis
(1998):113) "Araguai Cichlasoma" Cichlasoma cyanoguttatum → Herichthys
Cichlasoma arnoldi → Hypselecara coryphaenoides cyanoguttatus
Cichlasoma Aureum → Thorichthys meeki Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840) ?(Aquarien Atlas
Cichlasoma aureum → Thorichthys aureus Band 3 (1991):724, Axelrod (1993):684, Aqualog 5
Cichlasoma axelrodi → Hypselecara coryphaenoides (1996b):46, Staeck & Linke (1996b):89, Die
Cichlasoma bartoni → Herichthys bartoni Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):115, Casciotta,
Cichlasoma basilaris → Amphilophus citrinellus Almirón & Bechara (2003):156, Serra et al. (2014):127,
Cichlasoma beani → Mayaheros beani Almirón et al. (2015):276, Serra et al. (2019):111; ?
Cichlasoma bifasciatum → Vieja bifasciata Acara Bimaculata Peter (1906):63, Bade (1907):539,
Cichlasoma bimaculatum (Linnaeus, 1758) Knauer (1907):201, Mandée (1907):20, Floericke
356
(1908):32, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):240, Cichlasoma hogaboomorum → Amphilophus

Stansch (1914):123, Innes (1917):84, Mellen (1921):87; hogaboomorum
? Acara Portalegrensis Brüning (1914c):84, Brüning Cichlasoma immaculatum → Cryptoheros spilurus
(1919):91, Brüning (1920):44, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Cichlasoma insignis → Mesonauta insignis
Züchtereien (1923):315, Scholze & Pötzschke Cichlasoma intermedium → Chuco intermedium
(1930):124, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):151, Arnold Cichlasoma irregulare → Theraps irregularis
& Ahl (1936):463, Beirens (1938):124, Kramer & Weise Cichlasoma istlanum → Amphilophus istlanus
(1943):245, Arnold (1949a):5, Kramer & Weise Cichlasoma istlanum fuscum → Amphilophus istlanus
(1952):247, Ladiges (1954):129; ? Aequidens Cichlasoma jenynsii → Australoheros facetus
Portalegrensis Rachow (1921a):57, Myers (1922):21, Cichlasoma kraussii → Caquetaia kraussii
Rachow (1922a):27, Bade (1923):142, Rachow Cichlasoma labiatum → Amphilophus labiatus
(1925):21, Brumann (1926):81, Innes (1926):265, Cichlasoma labridens → Herichthys labridens
Rachow (1927):113, Rachow (1928):166, Schreitmüller Cichlasoma lentiginosum → Rheoheros lentiginosus
(1928):113, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):76, Brüning Cichlasoma leonhardschultzei → 'Amphilophus' istlanus
(1929):189, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):132, Bade Cichlasoma loisellei → Parachromis friedrichsthalii
(1931):764, Rachow (1931):90, Ahl (1932):87, Stoye Cichlasoma longimanus → Cribroheros longimanus
(1932):166, Arnold (1933b):88, Coates (1934):125, Cichlasoma lyonsi → Amphilophus lyonsi
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):191, Peters (1934):341, Cichlasoma macracanthus → Astatheros macracanthus
Innes (1935):398, Mellen & Lanier (1935):174, Stoye Cichlasoma maculicauda → Vieja maculicauda
(1935):218, Meinken in HMR (1937):205, Werner Cichlasoma Managuense → Parachromis
(1939):109, Deutz (1946):9, Aurell, Jacobsson & friedrichsthalii
Lindgren (1949):373, Laursen (1949):125, Werner Cichlasoma managuense → Parachromis managuensis
(1949):177, Hervey & Hems (1952):348, Brymer Cichlasoma meeki → Thorichthys meeki
(1954):239, Hoedeman (1954):447, Axelrod & Schultz Cichlasoma melanopogon → Vieja melanurus
(1955):601, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):83, Innes Cichlasoma Melanurum → Vieja bifasciata
(1957):453, Schneider & Whitney (1957):493, Vogt Cichlasoma melanurus → Vieja melanurus
(1957):67, McInerny & Gerard (1959):404, Copin Cichlasoma mento → Parachromis mento
(1960):377, Sterba (1962):675, McInerny & Gerard Cichlasoma microlepis → Chocoheros microlepis
(1966):404, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):21, Aurell, Cichlasoma microphthalmus → Chuco microphthalmus
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):373, Hoedeman Cichlasoma milleri → Chuco microphthalmus
(1974):1030, Staeck (1974):123, van Ramshorst Cichlasoma minckleyi → Herichthys minckleyi
(1977):327, Aquarien Atlas (1982):670, Axelrod’s Atlas Cichlasoma Motaguense → Parachromis friedrichsthalii
(1989):341, Kochetov (1989):194, Sterba (1990):683, / → Parachromis multifasciatus
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):86; ? Cichlasoma Cichlasoma motaguense → Parachromis motaguensis
bimaculatum var. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Cichlasoma multispinosum → Herotilapia multispinosa
(1923):308, Brumann (1926):80) "Dimerus Cichlid / Cichlasoma myersi → Caquetaia myersi
Port Cichlid / Port Acara / Green Acara / Brown Acara / Cichlasoma myrnae → Amatitlania myrnae
Black Acara / Lace Cichlid / Castañeta / Groene acara / Cichlasoma nanoluteum → Amatitlania nanolutea
Streepbaars" Cichlasoma nebuliferum → Paraneetroplus nebulifer
Cichlasoma diquis → Cribroheros diquis Cichlasoma nicaraguense → Hypsophrys
Cichlasoma dovii → Parachromis dovii nicaraguensis
Cichlasoma eigenmanni → Paraneetroplus nebulifer Cichlasoma Nigrofasciatum → Rocio octofasciata
Cichlasoma ellioti → Thorichthys maculipinnis Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum → Amatitlania nigrofasciata
Cichlasoma erythraem → Amphilophus labiatus Cichlasoma octofasciatum → Rocio octofasciata
Cichlasoma facetum → Australoheros facetus Cichlasoma orientale Kullander, 1983 (Axelrod
Cichlasoma fenestratum → Vieja fenestrata (1993):685, Aqualog 5 (1996b):48, Die Buntbarsche
Cichlasoma Festivum → Mesonauta guyanae Amerikas Band 1 (1998):114) "Eastern Cichlasoma"
Cichlasoma festivum → Mesonauta festivus Cichlasoma orinocense Kullander, 1983 (Axelrod
Cichlasoma Friedrichsthalii → Mesoheros (1993):685, Aqualog 5 (1996b):48, Aquarien Atlas Band
atromaculatus / → Parachromis multifasciatus 5 (1997):754, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Cichlasoma friedrichsthalii → Parachromis (1998):110) "Orinoco Cichlasoma"
friedrichsthalii Cichlasoma ornatum → Mesoheros ornatus
Cichlasoma fromtale → Talamancaheros underwoodi Cichlasoma ornatum gephyrum → Mesoheros ornatus
Cichlasoma geddesi → Herichthys deppii Cichlasoma panamense → Panamius panamensis
Cichlasoma gibbiceps → Paraneetroplus gibbiceps Cichlasoma pantostictum → Herichthys pantostictus
Cichlasoma godmanni → Chuco godmanni Cichlasoma paranaense Kullander, 1983 (Aquarien
Cichlasoma granadense → Amphilophus citrinellus Atlas Band 3 (1991):742, Axelrod (1993):686, Sakurai,
Cichlasoma guija → Astatheros macracanthus Sakamoto & Mori (1993):86, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Cichlasoma guttulatum → Vieja guttulata Band 1 (1998):116, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Cichlasoma haitiense → Nandopsis haitiensis (2004):452, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):203) "Golden
Cichlasoma hartwegi → Vieja hartwegi Cichlid / Parana Cichlid"
Cichlasoma hedricki → Rocio octofasciata Cichlasoma parma → Vieja fenestrata
Cichlasoma hellabrunni → Hypselecara temporalis Cichlasoma pasione → Thorichthys pasionis
Cichlasoma helleri → Thorichthys helleri Cichlasoma pearsei → Cincelichthys pearsei
Cichlasoma heterospilum → Oscura heterospila Cichlasoma Portalegrense → Cichlasoma bimaculatum
Cichlasoma hicklingi → Vieja melanurus / → Cichlasoma dimerus
357
Cichlasoma portalegrense (Hensel, 1870) (Axelrod Cichlasoma underwoodi → Talamancaheros

(1993):686, Aqualog 5 (1996b):48, Die Buntbarsche underwoodi
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):115, Dawes (2002):93) "Port Cichlasoma urophthalmus → Mayaheros urophthalmus
Cichlasoma" Cichlasoma urophthalmus aguadae → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma psittacus → Hoplarchus psittacus aguadae
Cichlasoma punctatum → Talamancaheros underwoodi Cichlasoma urophthalmus alborum → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma pusillum Kullander, 1983 (Axelrod urophthalmus
(1993):686, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Cichlasoma urophthalmus amarum → Mayaheros
(1998):116) amarus
Cichlasoma ramsdeni → Nandopsis ramsdeni Cichlasoma urophthalmus cienagae → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma regani → Maskaheros regani urophthalmus
Cichlasoma rheophilus → Rheoheros lentiginosus Cichlasoma urophthalmus conchitae → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma rhytisma → Cribroheros rhytisma urophthalmus
Cichlasoma robertsoni → Cribroheros robertsoni Cichlasoma urophthalmus ericymba → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma rostratum → Cribroheros rostratus ericymba
Cichlasoma sajica → Amatitlania sajica Cichlasoma urophthalmus mayorum → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma salvini → Trichromis salvini urophthalmus
Cichlasoma sanctifranciscense Kullander, 1983 Cichlasoma urophthalmus stenozonum → Mayaheros
(Axelrod (1993):688, Aqualog 5 (1996b):48, Die stenozonus
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):115, Die Cichlasoma urophthalmus trispilum → Mayaheros
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452) "São trispilus
Francisco Cichlasoma" Cichlasoma urophthalmus troschelii → Mayaheros
Cichlasoma scitulum → Australoheros scitulus troschelii
Cichlasoma septemfasciatum → Amatitlania Cichlasoma urophthalmus zebra → Mayaheros
septemfasciata urophthalmus
Cichlasoma severum → Heros severus Cichlasoma vombergae → Nandopsis vombergae
Cichlasoma severum perpunctatum → Heros severus Cichlasoma zaliosum → Amphilophus zaliosus
Cichlasoma sexfasciatum → Vieja fenestrata Cichlasoma zarskei Ottoni, 2011 "Mearim
Cichlasoma sieboldii → Talamancaheros sieboldii cichlasoma"
Cichlasoma socolofi → Thorichthys socolofi Cichlasoma zonatum → Vieja zonata
Cichlasoma sp. Cañada de los Peña → Australoheros Cichlaurus → Cichlasoma
minuano Cichlidae (cichlids / Buntbarsche / cichliden / bonte
Cichlasoma sp. Palmar → Australoheros scitulus baarzen) (CICHLIFORMES)
Cichlasoma sp. Tacuarembó → Australoheros minuano Cincelichthys McMahan & Piller, 2015
Cichlasoma spectabile → Caquetaia spectabilis (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Cichlasoma spilotum → Hypsophrys nicaraguensis Cincelichthys bocourti (Vaillant & Pellegrin, 1902)
Cichlasoma spilurus → Cryptoheros spilurus (Cichlasoma bocourti Conkel (1993):105, Die
Cichlasoma spinosissimum → Rocio spinosissima Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):382; Herichthys
Cichlasoma spinosissimum immaculatum → bocourti Axelrod (1993):569, Aqualog 3 (1996b):94,
Cryptoheros spilurus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):838) "chiseltooth cichlid
Cichlasoma steindachneri → Herichthys steindachneri / Izabal Herichthys / mojarra de oro"
Cichlasoma synspilum → Vieja melanurus Cincelichthys pearsei (Hubbs, 1936) (Herichthys
Cichlasoma taenia (Bennett, 1831) (Aquarien Atlas pearsei Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):790, Axelrod
Band 3 (1991):752, Axelrod (1993):688, Aqualog 5 (1993):599, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):626, Aqualog
(1996b):48, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 3 (1996b):95; Cichlasoma pearsei Conkel (1993):112,
(1998):110) "Banded Cichlasoma" Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):382)
Cichlasoma tamasopoense → Herichthys "patano cichlid / Pearse Cichlid / mojarra zacatera"
tamasopoensis Cincta Crenicichla → Crenicichla cincta
Cichlasoma tembe → Australoheros tembe Cindi Teleo → Teleocichla cinderella
Cichlasoma temporale → Hypselecara temporalis Cinetodus Ogilby, 1898 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
Cichlasoma terrabae → Talamancaheros underwoodi Cinetodus carinatus (Weber, 1913) (Allen, Hortle &
Cichlasoma tetracanthus → Nandopsis tetracanthus Renyaan (2000):49; Arius carinatus Burgess
Cichlasoma tetracanthus cinctus → Nandopsis (1989):168) "combspine catfish"
tetracanthus Cinetodus froggatti (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886)
Cichlasoma tetracanthus griseus → Nandopsis (Sands (1985):15, Allen (1989):55, Allen, Hortle &
tetracanthus Renyaan (2000):51, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):74;
Cichlasoma tetracanthus latus → Nandopsis Arius froggatti Burgess (1989):168) "smallmouth
tetracanthus catfish / Froggatt’s Catfish"
Cichlasoma tetracanthus nigricans → Nandopsis Cinnamon Killie → Fundulopanchax cinnamomeus
tetracanthus Cinnamon Loach → Pangio pangia
Cichlasoma tetracanthus torralbasi → Nandopsis Cirrhinus Oken, 1817 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) ↔
tetracanthus Gymnostomus / Henicorhynchus
Cichlasoma trimaculatum → Amphilophus trimaculatus Cirrhinus chinensis → Cirrhinus molitorella
Cichlasoma tuba → Tomocichla tuba Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Bloch, 1795) (Ranjit Daniels
Cichlasoma tuyrense → Isthmoheros tuyrensis (2002):72, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Cichlasoma umbriferum → Kronoheros umbrifer (2005):58, Vidthayanon (2008):92, Bleher (2018):380;
358
Cirrhinus mrigala Pethiyagoda (1991):61, Tekriwal & Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):96, Dawes (2002):213;
Rao (1999):64, Ranjit Daniels (2002):74, Shrestha Citharinus geoffroi Brüning (1929):39, Ahl (1932):45;
(2008):59) "mrigal / Mrigala / Redtail Grass Carp / Citharinus citharus intermedius Okeyo & Ojwang
Cauvery White Carp / Ganges Mrigala / Mori" (2016):126) "moonfish / Lake Turkana Citharine / Lined
Cirrhinus cirrhosus (female) x Labeo catla (male) Citharinid / Citharinus Geoffroyi / Mpoi"
(Cirrhinus mrigala x Catla catla Tekriwal & Rao Citharinus citharus intermedius → Citharinus citharus
(1999):30, Ranjit Daniels (2002):70) Citharinus congicus Boulenger, 1897 (Sterba
Cirrhinus cirrhosus (female) x Labeo rohita (male) (1962):226, Géry (1977):55, Sterba (1990):194,
(Cirrhinus mrigala x Labeo rohita Ranjit Daniels Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):43) "lutefish"
(2002):74) Citharinus eburneensis Daget, 1962 (Géry
Cirrhinus cirrhosus (male) x Labeo calbasu (female) (1977):55) "Comoé lutefish"
(Cirrhinus mrigala x Labeo calbasu Ranjit Daniels Citharinus gibbosus Boulenger, 1899 (Géry
(2002):74) (1977):58) "Leopold lutefish"
Cirrhinus cirrhosus (male) x Labeo rohita (female) Citharinus latus Ehrenberg, 1844 (Arnold & Ahl
(Cirrhinus mrigala x Labeo rohita Ranjit Daniels (1936):149, Arnold (1949a):30, Sterba (1962):226,
(2002):74) Géry (1977):58, Sterba (1990):194) "Nile lutefish"
Cirrhinus Jullieni → Henicorhynchus siamensis Citharinus macrolepis Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin
Cirrhinus jullieni Sauvage, 1878 (Vidthayanon (1909):130, Géry (1977):55) "Boma lutefish"
(2008):90) "silver mud carp" Citroencichlide → Amphilophus citrinellus
Cirrhinus lu → Gymnostomus horai Citroentandkarper → Micropoecilia branneri
Cirrhinus microlepis Sauvage, 1878 (Vidthayanon Citroentetra → Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
(2008):90) "smallscaled mud carp" Claea Kottelat, 2011
'Cirrhinus' molitorella (Valenciennes, 1844) (Chen & (NEMACHEILIDAE>Triplophysinae) = ? Triplophysa
Chang (2005):266, Vidthayanon (2008):92) "mud carp Claea dabryi (Sauvage, 1874) (Schistura dabryi
/ Ground Carp" Zheng (2015):93) "Yao-Tchy stone loach"
Cirrhinus mrigala → Cirrhinus cirrhosus Claea niulanjiangensis (Chen, Lu & Mao, 2006)
Cirrhinus prosemion (Fowler, 1934) (Osteochilus "Niulan stone loach"
prosemion Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):250; Clanwilliam catfish → Austroglanis gilli
Osteochilus spilopleura Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Clanwilliam redfin → Sedercypris calidus
(1985):400; Osteochilus macrosemion; Labeo Clanwilliam sandfish → Labeo seeberi
stigmapleura) "Maeping mud carp" Clanwilliam yellowfish → Labeobarbus seeberi
Cirrhinus reba → Gymnostomus ariza Clarence galaxias → Galaxias johnstoni
Cirrhinus rubirostris → Labeo rubirostris Clarence River cod → Maccullochella ikei
Cirrhinus spilopleura → Cirrhinus molitorella Clariallabes Boulenger, 1900 (CLARIIDAE)
Citharichthys Bleeker, 1862 (BOTHIDAE) [this genus Clariallabes attemsi (Holly, 1927) (Burgess
includes not listed marine species] (1989):145, Seegers (2008):231) "Attemsi catfish"
Citharichthys abbotti Dawson, 1969 "Veracruz whiff / Clariallabes brevibarbis Pellegrin, 1913 (Burgess
lenguado veracruzano" (1989):145, Seegers (2008):232) "Congo catfish"
Citharichthys arenaceus Evermann & Marsh, 1900 Clariallabes centralis (Poll & Lambert, 1958)
"sand whiff / lenguado de arena" (Burgess (1989):145, Seegers (2008):232) "Central
Citharichthys gilberti Jenkins & Evermann, 1889 Congolese catfish"
"bigmouth sanddab / lenguado tapadera / lenguado Clariallabes heterocephalus Poll, 1967 (Burgess
escondido" (1989):145, Seegers (2008):233) "Luita catfish"
Citharichthys spilopterus Günther, 1862 "bay whiff / Clariallabes laticeps (Steindachner, 1911) (Burgess
Flounder / lenguado pardo" (1989):145, Seegers (2008):233) "Ituri catfish"
Citharichthys stampflii (Steindachner, 1895) Clariallabes longicauda (Boulenger, 1902) (Burgess
"smooth flounder" (1989):145, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):294,
Citharichthys uhleri Jordan, 1889 "voodoo whiff / Seegers (2008):233; Clariallabes pietschmanni
lenguado albimoteado" Burgess (1989):145, Seegers (2008):235) "African
Citharidium Boulenger, 1902 (CITHARINIDAE) longfin catfish"
Citharidium ansorgii Boulenger, 1902 (Géry Clariallabes manyangae (Boulenger, 1919) (Burgess
(1977):58) "Nigerian lutefish / Banded Citharinid" (1989):145, Seegers (2008):234) "Manyanga catfish"
Citharinidae (lutefishes / moon fishes / Geradsalmler) Clariallabes melas (Boulenger, 1887) (Goffin
(CHARACIFORMES>Citharinoidei) (1909):88, Burgess (1989):143, Seegers (2008):234)
Citharinoides → Citharinus "African black catfish"
Citharinops Daget, 1962 (CITHARINIDAE) Clariallabes mutsindoziensis Taverne & de Vos,
Citharinops distichodoides (Pellegrin, 1919) 1998 (Seegers (2008):234) "Malagarasi catfish"
(Citharinus distichodoides Géry (1977):55) "elongate Clariallabes petricola Greenwood, 1956 (Burgess
citharine / Gribingui Lutefish" (1989):145, Seegers (2008):235, Okeyo & Ojwang
Citharinus distichodoides thomasi → Citharinus (2016):156) "Victoria snake catfish / Ugandan Catfish"
distichodoides Clariallabes pietschmanni → Clariallabes longicauda
Citharinus Cuvier, 1816 (CITHARINIDAE) Clariallabes platyprosopus Jubb, 1965 (Burgess
Citharinus citharus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) (1989):145, Seegers (2008):236, Bruton, Merron &
(Günter (1924):59, Arnold & Ahl (1936):149, Arnold Skelton (2018):72) "broadhead catfish / Breëkopbaber"
(1949a):30, Sterba (1962):226, Géry (1977):58, Clariallabes simeonsi Poll, 1941 (Burgess
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):404, Sterba (1990):194, (1989):145, Seegers (2008):236) "Simeons’s grunter"
359
Clariallabes teugelsi Ferraris, 2007 (Seegers Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) (Goffin
(2008):236; Clariallabes Dumerili) "Kinshasa catfish" (1909):86, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):486, Franke
Clariallabes uelensis (Poll, 1941) (Burgess (1985):247, Sands (1985):57, Burgess (1989):139,
(1989):145, Seegers (2008):237) "Uele catfish" Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):265, Seegers
Clariallabes variabilis Pellegrin, 1926 (Burgess (2008):240, Shrestha (2008):194, Vidthayanon
(1989):145, Seegers (2008):237) "variable catfish" (2008):148, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):158, Bruton,
Clarias Scopoli, 1777 (CLARIIDAE) ↔ Clarioides / Merron & Skelton (2018):67, Freyhof et al. (2020b):236;
Phagorus Clarias lazera Goffin (1909):86, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Clarias aboinensis → Clarias jaensis Züchtereien (1923):64, Bade (1931):534, Ahl (1932):57,
Clarias amplexicauda → Clarioides theodorae Arnold (1933b):106, Arnold & Ahl (1936):242, Beirens
Clarias angolensis → Clarioides angolensis (1938):186, Schreitmüller (1938):83, Holly in HMR
Clarias anguillaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (Holly in HMR (1940):462, Arnold (1949a):31, Schneider & Whitney
(1939):390, Sterba (1962):398, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1957):378, Makino (1961):48, Sterba (1962):400,
(1985):488, Franke (1985):246, Burgess (1989):146, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):488; Clarias longiceps
Sterba (1990):359, Seegers (2008):244) "Mudfish / Goffin (1909):87; Clarias mossambicus Reuter
Nile Snake Catfish" (1912):90, Bade (1923):44, Rachow (1927):126,
Clarias anguillaris x Clarias gariepinus Rachow (1928):199, Brüning (1929):71, Scholze &
Clarias atribranchus (Greenwood, 1961) Pötzschke (1930):154, Schreitmüller & Weise
(Dinotopterus atribranchus Burgess (1989):146; (1930):149, Bade (1931):534, Ahl (1932):57, Arnold
Bathyclarias atribranchus Seegers (2008):222) (1933b):106, Arnold & Ahl (1936):243, Holly in HMR
"blackgill Malawi catfish" (1936):119, Beirens (1938):186, Arnold (1949a):31,
Clarias batrachus → Phagorus batrachus Vogt (1956):96, Sterba (1962):400, van Ramshorst
Clarias breviceps → Clarias camerunensis (1977):257, Franke (1985):248, Axelrod’s Atlas
Clarias brevior → Clariallabes longicauda (1989):408, Sterba (1990):360; Clarias robecchii Goffin
Clarias buthupogon → Clarioides buthupogon (1909):86, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):64;
Clarias (Brevicephaloides) camerunensis Clarias moorii Franke (1985):247; Clarias vinciguerrae
Lönnberg, 1895 (Burgess (1989):146, Aquarien Atlas Franke (1985):248) "sharptooth catfish / Dusky
Band 4 (1995):263, Seegers (2008):245; Clarias Walking Catfish / African Walking Catfish / North
breviceps Goffin (1909):87, Beirens (1938):186) African Catfish / Mudfish / African Catfish / Mali /
"Cameroonian catfish" Tawada / Kieuwzakmeerval / Skerptandbaber / Baber"
Clarias cataractus → Phagorus leiacanthus Clarias gariepinus x Heterobranchus isopterus (Clarias
Clarias curtus → Clarioides angolensis Lamottei Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):250)
Clarias (Brevicephaloides) dhonti (Boulenger, 1919) Clarias gariepinus x Heterobranchus longifilis
(Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):247) "Dhont’s Clarias gariepinus x Phagorus batrachus
catfish" Clarias gariepinus x Phagorus macrocephalus
Clarias (Brevicephaloides) dialonensis Daget, 1962 Clarias (Brevicephaloides) hilli Fowler, 1936
(Clarias laeviceps dialonensis Burgess (1989):146, (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):249) "Hill’s
Seegers (2008):250) "Dialon catfish" catfish"
Clarias dorsimarmoratus → Clarioides buettikoferi Clarias isheriensis → Clarioides agboyiensis
Clarias (Brevicephaloides) dumerilii Steindachner, Clarias (Platycephaloides) jaensis Boulenger, 1909
1866 (Brüning (1912):56, Brüning (1914f):114, Innes (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):249) "Ja River
(1917):86, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):62, catfish"
Brüning (1929):73, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):154, Clarias (Brevicephaloides) laeviceps Gill, 1862
Bade (1931):535, Ahl (1932):57, Arnold (1933b):106, (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):250) "West
Arnold & Ahl (1936):242, Beirens (1938):186, Holly in African catfish"
HMR (1939):389, Arnold (1949a):31, Sterba Clarias laeviceps dialonensis → Clarias dialonensis
(1962):400, van Ramshorst (1977):257, Franke Clarias lazera → Clarias gariepinus
(1985):247, Burgess (1989):146, Kochetov (1989):138, Clarias liberiensis → Clarioides buettikoferi
Seegers (2008):247) "Duméril’s catfish / Barbel Clarias (Brevicephaloides) liocephalus Boulenger,
Catfish" 1898 (Goffin (1909):87, Franke (1985):247, Burgess
Clarias ekibondoi → Clarias platycephalus (1989):146, Kochetov (1989):139, Aquarien Atlas Band
Clarias (Brevicephaloides) engelseni (Johnsen, 4 (1995):266, Seegers (2008):251, Okeyo & Ojwang
1926) (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):248) (2016):160, Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):71)
"Engelsen’s catfish" "smoothhead catfish / Sagkopbaber"
Clarias euryodon (Jackson, 1959) (Dinotopterus Clarias longibarbis Worthington, 1933 (Dinotopterus
euryodon Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias euryodon longibarbis Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias
Seegers (2008):222) "slender Malawi catfish" longibarbis Seegers (2008):224) "kabwili / Longbarbel
Clarias filicibarbis (Jackson, 1959) (Dinotopterus Malawi Catfish"
filicibarbis Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias filicibarbis Clarias (Brevicephaloides) longior Boulenger, 1907
Seegers (2008):222) "brushbarbelled Malawi catfish" (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):252) "African
Clarias foveolatus Jackson, 1955 (Dinotopterus elongate catfish"
foveolatus Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias foveolatus Clarias (Platycephaloides) maclareni Trewavas,
Seegers (2008):222) "chimwanapumba / Pockmarked 1962 (Burgess (1989):140, Seegers (2008):252)
Malawi Catfish" "Maclaren’s catfish"
Clarias fuscus → Phagorus fuscus Clarias macrocephalus → Phagorus macrocephalus
Clarias magur → Phagorus batrachus
360
Clarias melasoma → Phagorus meladerma (1956):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):484, Franke
Clarias mellandi → Clarias ngamensis (1985):245, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):408, Burgess
Clarias moorii → Clarias gariepinus (1989):146, Kochetov (1989):138, Sterba (1990):358,
Clarias mossambicus → Clarias gariepinus Seegers (2008):242) "Angolan catfish / Angola
Clarias (Dinotopteroides) ngamensis Castelnau, Walking Catfish / Black Walking Catfish / Brown
1861 (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):253, Clarias"
Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):69) "blunttooth catfish Clarioides buettikoferi (Steindachner, 1894) (Clarias
/ Blunttooth African Catfish / Stomptandbaber" buettikoferi Burgess (1989):146, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Clarias nigeriae → Clarias camerunensis (1997):294, Seegers (2008):244; Clarias
Clarias nyasensis Worthington, 1933 (Dinotopterus dorsimarmoratus Schreitmüller (1938):83, Arnold
nyasensis Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias nyasensis (1949a):30) "Büttikofer’s catfish"
Seegers (2008):225; Dinotopterus ilesi Burgess Clarioides buthupogon (Sauvage, 1879) (Clarias
(1989):146; Bathyclarias ilesi Seegers (2008):223; buthupogon Goffin (1909):88, Poll (1953):29, Burgess
Dinotopterus loweae Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias (1989):140, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):262,
loweae Seegers (2008):224; Dinotopterus jacksoni Seegers (2008):245) "Central African catfish"
Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias jacksoni Seegers Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) cavernicola (Trewavas,
(2008):224) "sapuwa / Iles’s Malawi Catfish / Lowe’s 1936) (Clarias cavernicola Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Malawi Catfish / Jackson’s Malawi Catfish" (1985):486, Burgess (1989):140, Seegers (2008):246)
Clarias (Platycephaloides) platycephalus "cave catfish / Blind Cave Walking Catfish /
Boulenger, 1902 (Sterba (1962):401, Burgess Spelonkbaber"
(1989):146, Sterba (1990):360, Seegers (2008):255) Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) ebriensis (Pellegrin,
"Chiloango catfish" 1920) (Clarias ebriensis Burgess (1989):146, Seegers
Clarias prentissgrayi → Clarias ngamensis (2008):247) "Ebri catfish"
Clarias punctatus → Phagorus batrachus Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) eupogon (Norman,
Clarias robecchii → Clarias gariepinus 1928) (Xenoclarias eupogon Burgess (1989):147,
Clarias rotundifrons (Jackson, 1959) (Dinotopterus Seegers (2008):279, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):163)
rotundifrons Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias "Victoria catfish / Lake Victoria Deepwater Catfish"
rotundifrons Seegers (2008):225) "nkomo / Roundhead Clarioides gabonensis (Günther, 1867) (Clarias
Malawi Catfish" gabonensis Burgess (1989):146, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Clarias senegalensis → Clarias anguillaris (1995):264, Seegers (2008):248) "Gaboon catfish"
Clarias (Platycephaloides) stappersii Boulenger, Clarioides macromystax (Günther, 1864) (Clarias
1915 (Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):256, macromystax Seegers (2008):252) "Nigerian catfish"
Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):70) "blotched catfish / Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) nigromarmoratus (Poll,
Gevlekte baber" 1967) (Clarias nigromarmoratus Franke (1985):248,
Clarias teijsmanni → Phagorus leiacanthus Burgess (1989):146, Seegers (2008):254) "African
Clarias thienemanni → Phagorus leiacanthus marbled catfish"
Clarias vinciguerrae → Clarias gariepinus Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) pachynema (Boulenger,
Clarias walkeri → Clarias camerunensis 1903) (Clarias pachynema Burgess (1989):146,
Clarias worthingtoni (Jackson, 1959) (Dinotopterus Seegers (2008):254) "Ogowe catfish"
worthingtoni Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) salae (Hubrecht, 1881)
worthingtoni Seegers (2008):225; Dinotopterus gigas (Clarias salae Burgess (1989):146, Aquarien Atlas
Burgess (1989):146; Bathyclarias gigas Seegers Band 5 (1997):296, Seegers (2008):255) "Guinean
(2008):223) "nkopora / Worthington’s Malawi Catfish / catfish"
Giant Malawi Catfish" Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) submarginatus (Peters,
Clariidae (airbreathing catfishes / Kiemensackwelse / 1882) (Clarias submarginatus Burgess (1989):146,
kieuwzakmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Seegers (2008):256) "tailstripe catfish"
Clarioides Teugels, 1982 (CLARIIDAE) Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) theodorae (Weber,
Clarioides agboyiensis (Sydenham, 1980) (Clarias 1897) (Clarias theodorae Burgess (1989):146,
agboyiensis Burgess (1989):145, Seegers (2008):242) Kochetov (1989):139, Seegers (2008):257, Bruton,
"Agboyi catfish" Merron & Skelton (2018):71; Clarias amplexicauda
Clarioides albopunctatus (Nichols & LaMonte, 1953) Burgess (1989):146) "snake catfish / Slangbaber"
(Clarias albopunctatus Burgess (1989):145, Seegers Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) werneri (Boulenger,
(2008):242) "African whitespotted catfish" 1906) (Clarias werneri Burgess (1989):146, Seegers
Clarioides (Anguilloclarias) alluaudi (Boulenger, (2008):257, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):161) "Werner’s
1906) (Clarias alluaudi Burgess (1989):146, Seegers catfish" = ? Clarioides alluaudi
(2008):243, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):157; Clarias Claroteidae (claroteid catfishes / Afrikanische
hilgendorfi Kochetov (1989):139) "Alluaud’s catfish" Stachelwelse / Afrikaanse stekelmeervallen)
Clarioides angolensis (Steindachner, 1866) (Clarias (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
angolensis Goffin (1909):87, Brüning (1912):56, Clarotes Kner, 1855 (CLAROTEIDAE)
Brüning (1914f):114, Stansch (1914):313, Innes Clarotes bidorsalis Pellegrin, 1938 (Burgess
(1917):86, Rachow (1922b):67, Vereinigte Zierfisch- (1989):67, Seegers (2008):77) "Somalian claroteid
Züchtereien (1923):62, Rachow (1927):125, Rachow catfish"
(1928):200, Brüning (1929):74, Bade (1931):535, Ahl Clarotes heuglini → Clarotes laticeps
(1932):57, Arnold (1933b):106, Arnold & Ahl Clarotes laticeps (Rüppell, 1829) (Sands (1985):79,
(1936):241, Beirens (1938):185, Holly in HMR Burgess (1989):63, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):310,
(1939):309, Arnold (1949a):30, Poll (1953):34, Vogt Sands (1997):95, Seegers (2008):76, Okeyo & Ojwang
361
(2016):147) "flathead catfish / Flathead Bagrid / Clinostomus sp. (Goldstein (2000):121) "Little
Widehead Catfish" Tennessee rosyside dace / Smoky Dace"
Clarotes macrocephalus → Clarotes laticeps Clinostomus vandoisulus → Clinostomus funduloides
Clarotes tarabinii (Poll, Lanza & Romoli Sassi, 1972) Cliola → Pimephales
(Pardiglanis tarabinii Burgess (1989):65, Seegers Clipper barb → Enteromius callipterus
(2008):90, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):148) "Somalian Cloth-of-gold Cichlid → Labidochromis textilis
giant catfish / Giant Pancake-head Catfish" Clouded Goby → Acentrogobius nebulosus
Clay Goby → Dormitator lebretonis Clouded Torrent Loach → Homalopteroides nebulosus
Clay Hoplo → Hoplosternum littorale Cloudy Doradid → Rhinodoras dorbignyi
Clearhead icefish → Protosalanx chinensis Cloudy Nandid → Nandus nebulosus
Cleithracara Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 Clown barb → Barbodes everetti
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Clown Catfish → Synodontis decorus / → Gagata cenia
Cleithracara maronii (Steindachner, 1881) (Axelrod Clown featherback → Chitala ornata
(1993):688, Aqualog 5 (1996b):37, Die Buntbarsche Clown Killie → Epiplatys annulatus
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):163, Cánovas & Puigcerver Clown Knifefish → Chitala ornata
(2002):616, Dawes (2002):93, Römer (2006):1164, Clown loach → Chromobotia macracanthus
Aguirre et al. (2011):89; Acara maronii Arnold Clown peckoltia → Peckoltia vittata
(1936):125, Schreitmüller (1937a):114, Meinken in Clown Plec(o) → Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus / →
HMR (1939):394, Kramer & Weise (1943):244, Arnold Peckoltia arenaria
(1949a):5, Arnold (1949b):81, Kramer & Weise Clown Plecostomus → Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus
(1952):246, Ladiges (1954):129; Aequidens maronii Clown rasbora → Rasbora kalochroma
Laursen (1949):124, Werner (1949):177, Meinken Clown squeaker → Synodontis decorus
(1950):23, Hervey & Hems (1952):348, Brymer Clown Sucker Catfish → Hypostomus niceforoi
(1954):238, Hoedeman (1954):445, Axelrod & Schultz Clown Torrent Loach→ Homaloptera orthogoniata
(1955):600, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):82, Clownbarbeel → Barbodes everetti
Hoedeman (1956):699, Innes (1957):454, Schneider & Clownmeerval → Gagata cenia
Whitney (1957):492, Vogt (1957):67, Makino (1958):58, Clownmodderkruiper → Chromobotia macracanthus
McInerny & Gerard (1959):403, Sterba (1962):675, Clupanodon Lacepède, 1803
Dutta (1966):9, McInerny & Gerard (1966):403, Exotic (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
Tropical Fishes (1967):20, Hoedeman (1974):1028, Clupanodon thrissa (Linnaeus, 1758) "Chinese
Staeck (1974):122, van Ramshorst (1977):327, gizzard shad / Hairfin Gizzard Shad / Shina-dorokui"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):668, Varjo (1982):194, Axelrod’s Clupeacharax Pearson, 1924
Atlas (1989):343, Kochetov (1989):194, Sterba (TRIPORTHEIDAE>Clupeacharacinae)
(1990):682, Mills (1993):113, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Clupeacharax anchoveoides Pearson, 1924 (Géry
(1993):87) "keyhole cichlid / Sleutelgatcichlide / (1977):346, Almirón et al. (2015):111) "Cachuela
Maroni" herring characin"
Cleithrochromis Bowleyi → Alticorpus macrocleithrum Clupeichthys Bleeker, 1855
Clevelandia Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) Clupeichthys aesarnensis Wongratana, 1983
Clevelandia ios (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) (Goldstein (Vidthayanon (2008):32) "Thai river sprat"
(2000):393) "arrow goby / gobio flecha" Clupeichthys bleekeri (Hardenberg, 1936) "Kapuas
Climbing Bass → Anabas testudineus river sprat"
Climbing Galaxias → Galaxias brevipinnis Clupeichthys goniognathus Bleeker, 1855
Climbing perch → Anabas testudineus (Vidthayanon (2008):34) "Sumatran river sprat"
Clinocottus Gill, 1861 (COTTIDAE) [this genus Clupeichthys perakensis (Herre, 1936) "Perak river
includes not listed marine species] sprat"
Clinocottus acuticeps (Gilbert, 1896) "sharpnose Clupeidae (herrings and shads / Heringe / haringen)
sculpin" (CLUPEIFORMES>Clupeoidei)
Clinostomus Girard, 1856 Clupeocharax Pellegrin, 1926
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) (ALESTIDAE>Petersiinae)
Clinostomus elongatus (Kirtland, 1841) (Goldstein Clupeocharax schoutedeni Pellegrin, 1926 (Géry
(2000):120) "redside dace" (1977):50) "Tondu tetra"
Clinostomus funduloides Girard, 1856 (Thompson Clupeoides Bleeker, 1851 (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
(1985):63, Goldstein (2000):121; Leuciscus Clupeoides borneensis Bleeker, 1851 (Vidthayanon
vandoisulus Innes (1917):71, Innes (1921):112, (2008):30) "Borneo river sprat"
Rachow (1921a):69, Rachow (1922a):40, Vereinigte Clupeoides hypselosoma Bleeker, 1865 "Kalimantan
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):34, Rachow (1925):40, river sprat"
Innes (1926):130, Ahl (1932):52, Arnold (1933b):127, Clupeoides papuensis (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886)
Beck (1950):110, Sterba (1990):309; Clinostomus (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):33) "Papuan river
vandoisulus Innes (1926):267, Rachow (1928):42, sprat / Toothed River Herring"
Stoye (1932):111, Mellen & Lanier (1935):234, Stoye Clupeoides venulosus Weber & de Beaufort, 1912
(1935):145, Arnold & Ahl (1936):190, Arnold (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):34) "West Irian river
(1949a):31, Innes (1949):180, Sterba (1962):327; sprat"
Clinostomus funduloides estor Goldstein (2000):121) Clupeonella Kessler, 1877 (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
"rosyside dace / Rosy Dace / Amerikaanse voorn" [this genus includes not listed marine species]
362
Clupeonella abrau (Maljatskij, 1928) (Maitland Cnesterodon brevirostratus Rosa & Costa, 1993
(2000):85, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):75) "Abrau tyulka (Aqualog 9 (1998):96, Meyer (2015):42) "Shortnose
/ Abrau Kilka / Abrau Sprat / Abrau Sardella" Livebearer"
Clupeonella caspia Svetovidov, 1941 (Kottelat & Cnesterodon Carnegiei → Cnesterodon
Freyhof (2007):76) "Caspian tyulka / Caspian Kilka / decemmaculatus / → Cnesterodon raddai
Caspian Sprat" = ? Clupeonella cultriventris Cnesterodon carnegiei Haseman, 1911 (Jacobs
Clupeonella cultriventris (Nordmann, 1840) (1973):95, Meyer (2015):43) "Carnegie’s Millionsfish /
(Greenhalgh (1999):37, Gerstmeier & Romig Carnegie’s Livebearer"
(2000):155, Maitland (2000):85, Kottelat & Freyhof Cnesterodon Decemmaculatus → Phallocerus
(2007):76) "Black Sea tyulka / Black Sea Sprat / caudomaculatus
Common Kilka / Tyulka Sardella / Zwarte-Zee sprot" Cnesterodon decemmaculatus (Jenyns, 1842)
Clupeonella muhlisi Neu, 1934 (Kottelat & Freyhof (Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):121, Leonhardt in
(2007):76) "Marmara sprat / Apolyont Sprat / Cüce Zernecke (1906):141, Bade (1907):459, Mandée
ringa" (1907):28, Stansch (1907b):8, Floericke (1908):36,
Clupeonella tscharchalensis (Borodin, 1896) Leonhardt (1910):66, Brüning (1911):30, Schmidt
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):77) "freshwater tyulka / (1911):43, Brüning (1912):56, Heller & Ulmer in
Freshwater Caspian Tyulka" = ? Clupeonella Zernecke (1913):188, Brüning (1914a):4, Stansch
cultriventris (1914):178, Innes (1917):86, Brüning (1919):113,
Clupeopetersius → Clupeocharax Brüning (1920):59, Rachow (1921a):62, Rachow
Clupisoma Swainson, 1838 (AILIIDAE) (1922a):32, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Clupisoma atherinoides → Pachypterus atherinoides (1923):437, Bade (1923):90, Rachow (1925):29, Innes
Clupisoma bastari Datta & Karmakar, 1980 (Burgess (1926):267, Rachow (1926):113, Rachow (1927):81,
(1989):98) Rachow (1928):115, Schreitmüller (1928):56,
Clupisoma garua (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):88, Brüning (1929):129,
(1989):90, Shrestha (2008):156) "garua bachcha / Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):143, Schreitmüller &
Kocha Garua / Guarchcha" Weise (1930):150, Bade (1931):636, Rachow
Clupisoma longianale (Huang, 1981) (1931):113, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye (1932):41, Arnold
Clupisoma montanum Hora, 1937 (Burgess (1933b):106, Ladiges (1934):138, Peters (1934):104,
(1989):98, Shrestha (2008):157) "kocha garua" Stoye (1935):61, Arnold & Ahl (1936):353, Werner
Clupisoma naziri Mirza & Awan, 1973 (Burgess (1939):48, Rachow in HMR (1940):541, Arnold
(1989):98) (1949a):31, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):323,
Clupisoma nujiangense → Clupisoma yunnanense Laursen (1949):98, Werner (1949):164, Beck
Clupisoma prateri Hora, 1937 (Burgess (1989):98, (1950):184, Hervey & Hems (1952):276, Brymer
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):97) (1954):230, Ladiges (1954):145, Werner (1954):83,
Clupisoma roosae Ferraris, 2004 Axelrod & Schultz (1955):466, Vogt (1957):44, Sterba
Clupisoma sinense (Huang, 1981) (Vidthayanon (1962):560, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):323,
(2008):132) "Mekong bachcha" in Laides ? Jacobs (1973):96, Kochetov (1989):174, Sterba
Clupisoma yunnanense (He, Huang & Li, 1995) (1990):585, Wischnath (1993):86, Aquarien Atlas Band
Clupisudis → Heterotis 5 (1997):610, Aqualog 9 (1998):96, Dawes (2002):274,
Clypeobarbus Fowler, 1936 Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):146, Serra et al.
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) (2014):140, Almirón et al. (2015):259, Meyer (2015):44,
Clypeobarbus bellcrossi (Jubb, 1964) "gorgeous Serra et al. (2019):125; ? Girardinus decemmaculatus
barb / Prag-ghieliemientjie" Knauer (1905):134, Peter (1906):68, Stansch
Clypeobarbus bomokandi (Myers, 1924) (1907):36, Geyer (1909):109, Berndt (1911):220,
"Bomokandi barb" Brüning (1911):36, Brüning (1912):64, Innes (1917):87;
Clypeobarbus breviclipeus Stiassny & Sakharova, Glaridichthys decemmaculatus Mandée (1910a):44)
2016 "Kwilu River barb" "Tenspot Livebearer / Madrecita / Tienvlektandkarper"
Clypeobarbus congicus (Boulenger, 1899) (Barbus Cnesterodon holopteros Lucinda, Litz & Recuero,
congicus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):170; Barbodes 2006 (Meyer (2015):46)
lufukiensis Axelrod (1960a):27; Barbus Hypsolepis Cnesterodon hypselurus Lucinda & Garavello, 2001
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):172) "Congo barb" (Meyer (2015):47)
Clypeobarbus hypsolepis (Daget, 1959) "Debo barb" Cnesterodon iguape Lucinda, 2005 (Meyer
Clypeobarbus matthesi (Poll & Gosse, 1963) in ? (2015):48; Cnesterodon sp. Anal-Spot Aqualog 9
Enteromius (1998):97) "Analspot Livebearer / Guaru-de-Apiaí"
'Clypeobarbus' musumbi (Boulenger, 1910) (Barbus Cnesterodon omorgmatos Lucinda & Garavello,
musumbi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):182) 2001 (Meyer (2015):48)
Clypeobarbus pleuropholis (Boulenger, 1899) (? Cnesterodon pirai Aguilera, Mirande & Azpelicueta,
Barbus Congicus Hoedeman (1956):583, Hoedeman 2009 (Meyer (2015):49)
(1974):455) "Mbandaka barb" Cnesterodon raddai Meyer & Etzel, 2001 (Almirón et
Clypeobarbus pseudognathodon (Boulenger, 1915) al. (2015):260, Meyer (2015):50; Cnesterodon sp. cf.
"Mweru barb" carnegiei Aqualog 9 (1998):96; Cnesterodon Carnegiei
'Clypeobarbus' pumilus (Boulenger, 1901) Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):720, Axelrod’s Atlas
Clypeobarbus schoutedeni (Poll & Lambert 1961) (1989):283, Kochetov (1989):174, Wischnath
"Dungu barb" (1993):86, Dawes (1995):168, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Cnesterodon Garman, 1895 (1997):611, Aqualog 9 (1998):96) "Dwarf Carnegie’s
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Livebearer / Resistencia Cnesterodon"
363
Cnesterodon septentrionalis Rosa & Costa, 1993 Iberian spined loach / Lamprehuela / Lamprehuela
(Aqualog 9 (1998):97, Meyer (2015):51) "Northern Spine Loach"
Livebearer" Cobitis choii Kim & Son, 1984 "Miho spined loach /
Cnesterodon sp. Anal Spot → Cnesterodon iguape Choi’s Spiny Loach / Graceful Loach"
Cnidoglanis Günther, 1864 (PLOTOSIDAE) Cobitis crassicauda Chen & Chen, 2013
Cnidoglanis macrocephalus (Valenciennes, 1840) Cobitis (Acanestrinia) dalmatina Karaman, 1928
(Burgess (1989):180; Cnidoglanis megastomus Stead (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):306, Ćaleta et al. (2015):56)
(1906):39; marine species ?) "estuary cobbler" "Cetina spined loach / Dalmatian Spined Loach"
Coach Whipray → Himantura uarnak Cobitis damlae → Cobitis fahireae
Coal grunter → Hephaestus carbo Cobitis danubialis → Cobitis elongatoides
Coastal darter → Etheostoma colorosum Cobitis delicata Niwa, 1937 (Niwaella delicata
Coastal Spotfinned Killie → Rachovia hummelincki Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):94) "delicate loach / Japanese
Coates’s Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia affinis Loach / Ajime-dojou"
Cobalt Zebra → Maylandia callainos Cobitis derzhavini Vasil’eva et al., 2020 "Kura
Cobbler → Cnidoglanis macrocephalus spined loach"
Cobitidae (spined loaches / Schmerlen / doorngrondels) Cobitis dolichorhynchus Nichols, 1918 = ? Cobitis
(CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei) sinensis
Cobitis Linnaeus, 1758 (COBITIDAE>Cobitinae) ↔ Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) dorademiri Erk’akan,
Koreocobitis / Sabanejewia Özdemir & Özeren, 2017 "Köyceğiz spined loach"
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) afifeae Freyhof, Bayçelebi & Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) elazigensis Coad &
Geiger, 2018 "Menderes spined loach" Sarieyyüpoglu, 1988 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) aliyeae Freyhof, Bayçelebi & (2002):296) "Tigris spined loach"
Geiger, 2018 "Adana spined loach / Seyhan Spined Cobitis (Acanestrinia) elongata Heckel & Kner, 1857
Loach" (Greenhalgh (1999):147, Gerstmeier & Romig
Cobitis amphilekta Vasil’eva & Vasil’ev, 2012 (2000):303, Maitland (2000):157, Aquarien Atlas Band
Extinct? "Khvalyn spined loach" 6 (2002):294, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):307, Ćaleta et
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) anabelae Freyhof, Bayçelebi al. (2015):21; Cobitis taenia elongata Seeley
& Geiger, 2018 "Orontes spined loach" (1886):254; Cobitis Taenia Aquarien Atlas (1982):375)
Cobitis anatoliae → Cobitis turcica "Balkan spined loach / Balkanmodderkruiper"
Cobitis anguillicaudata → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Cobitis elongatoides Băcescu & Maier, 1969
Cobitis arachthosensis Economidis & Nalbant, 1997 (Maitland (2000):157, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(Maitland (2000):156, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):305, (2002):299, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):307, Ott
Freyhof et al. (2020a):209) "Arachthos spined loach" (2017):58; Cobitis megaspila Maitland (2000):158,
Cobitis aralensis → Sabanejewia aurata Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):302) "delta spine loach /
Cobitis arenae (Lin, 1934) "Pearl River spined loach" Danubian Spined Loach / Romanian Spined Loach"
Cobitis australis Chen, Chen & He, 2013 "Pearl Cobitis elongatoides x Cobitis tanaitica
River spined loach" Cobitis emrei Freyhof, Bayçelebi & Geiger, 2018
Cobitis avicennae Mousavi-Sabet et al., 2015 "Sapanca spined loach"
"Avicenna spined loach / Zagros Spined Loach" Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) erkakanae Freyhof,
Cobitis baishagensis Chen et al., 2016 "Nandujiang Bayçelebi & Geiger, 2018 "Gölbaşı spined loach"
spined loach" Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) evreni Erk’akan, Özeren &
Cobitis barbatula → Barbatula barbatula Nalbant, 2008 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):212) "Ceyhan
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) battalgilae Băcescu, 1962 spined loach"
(Freyhof et al. (2020a):210) "Gölhisar spined loach / Cobitis fahirae Erk’akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant,
Battalgil Spined Loach" 1998 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):300) "Küçük
Cobitis (Acanestrinia) bilineata Canestrini, 1865 Menderes spined loach"
(Maitland (2000):156, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):305; Cobitis faridpaki Mousavi-Sabet et al., 2011
Cobitis taenia bilineata Aquarien Atlas Band 4 "Siahrud spined loach / Faridpak’s Spined Loach /
(1995):163) "Italian spined loach / Twostriped Spine Talak River Loach / Keyvani Spined Loach"
Loach / Gestreepte modderkruiper" Cobitis fasciola Chen & Chen, 2013
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) bilseli Battalgil, 1942 Cobitis fimbriata (Chen & Chen, 2017)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):294, Freyhof et al. Cobitis fossilis → Misgurnus fossilis
(2020a):211) "great Beyşehir spined loach / Turkish Cobitis gladkovi Vasil'ev & Vasil'eva, 2008
Spine Loach" "Gladkov’s spiny loach" = ? Cobitis melanoleuca
Cobitis biwae Jordan & Snyder, 1901 (Hervey & Cobitis gracilis Chen & Chen, 2016 "Yalu Loach"
Hems (1952):211, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):95, Mills Cobitis granoei Rendahl, 1935 = ? Cobitis sibirica
(1993):226) "sand loach / Lake Biwa Loach / Shima- 'Cobitis' guttata (Nguyen, 2005)
dojou" Cobitis haasi → Cobitis maroccana
Cobitis (Kichulchoia) brevifasciata (Kim & Lee, Cobitis hankugensis Kim, Park, Son & Nalbant,
1995) "dwarf Korean loach" 2003 "Nakdong spine loach"
Cobitis brachysoma Chen & Chen, 2018 Cobitis hellenica Economidis & Nalbant, 1997
Cobitis brevipinna (Chen & Chen, 2017) (Maitland (2000):157, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):308,
Cobitis (Iberocobitis) calderoni Băcescu, 1962 Freyhof et al. (2020a):213) "Louros spined loach /
(Maitland (2000):156, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Hellenic Spine Loach"
(2002):296, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):306) "northern Cobitis hereromacula Chen et al., 2016
364
Cobitis (Acanestrinia) herzegoviniensis Buj & Cobitis minamorii saninensis Nakajima, 2012 "San-
Šanda, 2014 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):214) "Mostarsko in-kogata-suji-shima-dojyô"
spined loach / Herzegovina Spined Loach / Mostarsko Cobitis minamorii tokaiensis Nakajima, 2012
Blato Spine Loach" "Tokai-kogata-suji-shima-dojyô"
Cobitis hohenackeri → Sabanejewia aurata Cobitis minamorii yodoensis Nakajima, 2012 "Yoda-
Cobitis (Iksookimia) hugowolfeldi (Nalbant, 1993) kogata-suji-shima-dojyô"
"south speckle spined loach" Cobitis montana → Sabanejewia balcanica
Cobitis (Acanestrinia) illyrica Freyhof & Stelbrink, Cobitis (Kichulchoia) multifasciata Wakiya & Mori,
2007 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):308, Ćaleta et al. 1929 "Su-su-mi-kku-ri"
(2015):56, Freyhof et al. (2020a):215) "Illyrian spined Cobitis multimaculata Chen & Chen, 2011
loach / Croatian Spine Loach / Imotzki Spined Loach" Cobitis nalbanti Vasil’eva et al., 2016 "Korean
Cobitis (Acanestrinia) jadovaensis Mustafić & spined loach / Nalbant’s Spined Loach"
Mrakovčić, 2008 (Ćaleta et al. (2015):56, Freyhof et Cobitis (Acanestrinia) narentana Karaman, 1928
al. (2020a):216) "Jadova spined loach" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):310, Ćaleta et al. (2015):56)
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) joergbohleni Freyhof, "Neretva spined loach"
Bayçelebi & Geiger, 2018 "Sultan spined loach" Cobitis nigrolinea (Chen & Chen, 2017)
Cobitis kaibarai Nakajima, 2012 "small striped spined Cobitis obtusirostra Chen et al., 2015 "Lianjiang
loach / Ariake-suji-shima-dojyô" spined loach"
Cobitis kellei Erk’akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, Cobitis (Acanestrinia) ohridana Karaman, 1928
1998 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):217) "Diyarbakir spined (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):310) "Ohrid spined loach"
loach / Göksü Spined Loach" Cobitis oxycephala Chen & Chen, 2018
Cobitis keyvani → Cobitis faridpaki Cobitis (Iksookimia) pacifica Kim, Park & Nalbant,
Cobitis (Iksookimia) koreensis Kim, 1975 "speckle 1999 "north speckle spined loach / Pacific Spine
spined loach / Korean Loach" Loach"
Cobitis laoensis (Sauvage, 1878) (Ott (2017):58) Cobitis (Iberocobitis) paludica (de Buen, 1930)
"Vietnamese spine loach" (Maitland (2000):159, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Cobitis laterimaculata Yan & Zheng, 1984 (Zheng (2002):304, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):310; ?? Cobitis
(2015):107) Taenia de Oliveira (1977):169) "southern Iberian
Cobitis lebedevi Vasil’eva & Vasil’ev, 1985 "Amur spined loach / Colmilleja / Marsh Spine Loach"
spiny loach" = ? Cobitis choii Cobitis peschevi → Cobitis albicoloris
Cobitis leptosoma Chen et al., 2015 "Xijiang spined Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) phrygica Battalgil, 1944
loach" (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):304, Freyhof et al.
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) levantina Krupp & (2020a):220) "Phrygian spined loach / Aci Spined
Moubayed, 1992 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):300, Loach / Central Anatolian Spined Loach"
Freyhof et al. (2020a):218) "Orontes spined loach / Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) pirii Freyhof, Bayçelebi &
Syrian Spined Loach / Levant Spine Loach" Geiger, 2018 "Eğirdir spined loach"
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) linea (Heckel, 1848) "lined Cobitis pontica Vasil’eva & Vasil’ev, 2006 (Kottelat
spine loach / Persepolis Spined Loach / Kor Spined & Freyhof (2007):312) "Istanca spined loach / Veleka
Loach" Spine Loach / Pontic Spined Loach"
Cobitis longibarba (Chen & Chen, 2005) Cobitis (Iksookimia) pumila Kim & Lee, 1987 "Buan
Cobitis (Iksookimia) longicorpus Kim, Choi & speckle spined loach / Sandy Korean Loach"
Nalbant, 1977 "large speckle spined loach" Cobitis puncticulata Erk’akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi &
Cobitis lutheri Rendahl, 1935 "Amur spine loach / Nalbant, 1998 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):313, Freyhof
Luther’s Spined Loach / Speckled Loach" et al. (2020a):221) "brown spined loach / Spotted
Cobitis macrostigma Dabry de Thiersant, 1872 Spined Loach"
Cobitis magnostriata Nakajima, 2012 "large striped Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) punctilineata Economidis &
spined loach / Ôgata-suji-shima-dojyô" Nalbant, 1997 (Maitland (2000):159, Kottelat &
Cobitis (Iberocobitis) maroccana Pellegrin, 1929 Freyhof (2007):313, Freyhof et al. (2020a):222)
(Maitland (2000):158, Ott (2017):58) "Moroccan spine "Aggitis spined loach / Striped Spine Loach"
loach" Cobitis qujiangensis (Chen & Chen, 2017)
Cobitis matsubarai Okada & Ikeda, 1939 "Japanese Cobitis rara Chen, 1981 (Cobitis sp. Aquarien Atlas
spine loach / Spined Loach / Yamato-sima-dojou" = ? Band 6 (2002):312) "Yangtze spined loach"
Cobitis biwae Cobitis rhodopensis → Cobitis albicoloris
Cobitis megaspila → Cobitis elongatoides Cobitis rossomeridionalis → Cobitis tanaitica
Cobitis melanoleuca Nichols, 1925 (Aquarien Atlas Cobitis rotundicaudata → Koreocobitis rotundicaudata
Band 6 (2002):302, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):309) Cobitis sakahoko Nakajima & Suzawa, 2015 "Oyodo
"Siberian spined loach / Northern Loach / Siberian Mud spine loach / Oyodo-shima-dojyô"
Loach / Far Eastern Spiny Loach" Cobitis saniae Eagderi et al., 2017 "Sefid spined
Cobitis meridionalis Karaman, 1924 (Maitland loach / Caspian Spine Loach"
(2000):158, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):309, Freyhof et Cobitis satunini Gladkov, 1935 "Georgia spined
al. (2020a):219) "Prespa spined loach" loach"
Cobitis microcephala Chen & Chen, 2011 Cobitis shikokuensis Suzawa, 2006 "Shikoku spine
Cobitis minamorii minamorii Nakajima, 2012 loach / Hina-ishi-dojo"
"Sanyô-suji-shima-dojyô" Cobitis sibirica Gladkov, 1935 "Orkhon River spined
Cobitis minamorii oumiensis Nakajima, 2012 "Biwa- loach / Oliva’s Spiny Loach"
kogata-suji-shima-dojyô"
365
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) simplicispina Hankó, 1925 (2002):308, Dawes (2002):230, van Emmerik & de Nie
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):306) "Yediarıklar spined (2006):150, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):314, Ott
loach / Simplespine Loach" (2017):58) "spined loach / Northern Spined Loach /
Cobitis sinensis Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, Spiny Loach / Stonebiter / Blue Weatherfish / Spotted
1874 (Zheng (2015):106, Ott (2017):58; Cobitis cf. Weatherfish / Kleine modderkruiper / Stenenbijter /
sinensis Chen & Chang (2005):254) "sand spine loach Smeerling / Steenbijter"
/ Chinese Spined Loach" Cobitis taenia danubialis → Cobitis elongatoides
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) sipahilerae Erk’akan, Cobitis taenia ohridana → Cobitis ohridana
Özdemir & Özeren, 2017 "Kırkgözler spined loach" Cobitis taenia puta → Cobitis bilineata
Cobitis sp. Aksu-Eğirdir "Aksu river spined loach" Cobitis taenia sibirica → Cobitis sibirica
Cobitis sp. China "Cobitis Chinensis / Cobitis Cobitis taenia tesselata → Sabanejewia bulgarica
Macrostigma" Cobitis taenia zanandreai → Cobitis zanandreai
Cobitis sp. Hongkong "Cobitis Sinensis" Cobitis taenioides → Cobitis taenia
Cobitis sp. Pingtung (Chen & Chang (2005):260) Cobitis takatsuensis Mizuno, 1970 (Axelrod’s Atlas
"Pingtung spined loach" (1989):95) "secret loach / Finespotted Spine Loach /
Cobitis splendens Erk’akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Japanese Spined Loach / Ishi-dojou"
Nalbant, 1998 "splendid spined loach" Cobitis takenoi Nakajima, 2016 "Tango spined loach
Cobitis stenocauda Chen & Chen, 2013 / Tango-suji-shima-dojyô"
Cobitis stephanidisi Economides, 1992 Extinct Cobitis tanaitica Băcescu & Maier, 1969 (Kottelat &
(Maitland (2000):159, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):313) Freyhof (2007):315, Ott (2017):58; Cobitis
"Velestino spined loach / Stephanidis’s Spine Loach" = rossomeridionalis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):306)
? Cobitis vardarensis "Don spined loach / South Russian Spine Loach"
Cobitis striata fuchigamii Nakajima, 2012 "Onga- Cobitis taurica Vasil’eva et al., 2005 (Kottelat &
suji-shima-dojyô" Freyhof (2007):316) "Crimean spined loach"
Cobitis striata hakataensis Nakajima, 2012 "Hakata- Cobitis tetralineata Kim, Park & Nalbant, 1999
suji-shima-dojyô" "Korean striped spine loach"
Cobitis striata striata Ikeda, 1936 (Cobitis Taenia Cobitis trichonica Stephanidis, 1974 (Maitland
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):163) "striped spine loach (2000):160, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):317, Freyhof et
/ Chûgata-suji-shima-dojyô" al. (2020a):223) "Trichonis spined loach"
Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) strumicae Karaman, 1955 Cobitis troasensis Freyhof, Bayçelebi & Geiger,
(Maitland (2000):159, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 2018 "Tuzla spined loach"
(2002):308, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):314) "Struma Cobitis (Bicanestrinia) turcica Hankó, 1925
spined loach / Bulgarian Spined Loach" = ? Cobitis (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):311, Ott (2017):58)
albicoloris "Turkish spined loach"
Cobitis taenia Linnaeus, 1758 ?(Graeffe (1861):49, Cobitis vardarensis Karaman, 1928 (Maitland
Roßmäßler (1869):76, Roßmäßler (1880):81, Graeffe (2000):160, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):317) "Vardar
(1881):49, Heß (1886):183, Seeley (1886):252, Lutz spined loach / Kuru’s Spined Loach"
(1887):133, Bade (1896):363, Zernecke (1897):98, Cobitis vardarensis kurui → Cobitis fahireae
Arnold (1898):70, Bade (1898):363, den Hollander Cobitis (Iberocobitis) vettonica Doadrio & Perdices,
(1900):140, Bade (1902):9, Smith (1902):94, Lurasco 1997 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):317) "Vettonian
(1903):20, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):109, Knauer spined loach / Alagon Spined Loach"
(1905):84, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):125, Peter Cobitis wumingensis Chen et al., 2015 "Wuming
(1906):71, Bade (1907):410, Stansch (1907):17, spined loach"
Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):136, Geyer (1909):92, Cobitis xinjiangensis (Chen & Chen, 2005)
Klunzinger (1909):33, Pappenheim (1909):169, Cobitis xui Tan et al., 2019 "Buquan River spined
Floericke (1909):53, Leonhardt (1910):64, Berndt loach"
(1911):208, Schmidt (1911):35, Heimans (1912):142, Cobitis ylengensis Ngo, 2003
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):172, Innes Cobitis (Iksookimia) yongdokensis (Kim & Park,
(1917):86, Brüning (1919):116, Brüning (1920):60, 1997) "east speckle spined loach"
Mellen (1921):76, Mellen (1927):71, Schreitmüller Cobitis (Acanestrinia) zanandreai Cavicchioli, 1965
(1928):30, Brüning (1929):46, Bade (1931):533, Ahl (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):318, Freyhof et al.
(1932):55, Stoye (1932):195, Schreitmüller (1933):165, (2020a):224) "Volturno spined loach"
Innes (1935):206, Mellen & Lanier (1935):222, Morren Cobitis zhejiangensis Son & He, 2005
(1935):133, Stoye (1935):254, Holly in HMR Cobitophis → Pangio
(1937):201, Beirens (1938):261, Kramer & Weise Cobitophis perakensis → Pangio anguillaris
(1943):76, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):283, Cochlefelis Whitley, 1941 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
Beck (1950):87, Hervey & Hems (1952):211, Brymer Cochlefelis burmanica (Day, 1870) (Arius
(1954):130, Hoedeman (1954):228, Axelrod & Schultz burmanicus Burgess (1989):168, Vidthayanon,
(1955):341, Meinken (1955):99, Innes (1957):256, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):115) "estuarine catfish"
Taborski et al. (1957):125, Sterba (1962):348, Cochlefelis danielsi (Regan, 1908) (Arius danielsi
Usatenko et al. (1963):229, Exotic Tropical Fishes Burgess (1989):168, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
(1967):186, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):283, (2000):41) "Daniels’s catfish"
Hoedeman (1974):441, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):93, Cochlefelis dioctes (Kailola, 2000) (Arius sp.
Tönsmeier (1989):171, Sterba (1990):323, Greenhalgh Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):636) "warrior catfish / Orangefin
(1999):146, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):302, Maitland Salmon Catfish"
(2000):159, Ott (2000):147, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Cochlefelis insidiator (Kailola, 2000) "flat catfish"
366
Cochlefelis spatula (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886) (Arius Coilia reynaldi Valenciennes, 1848 "Reynald’s
spatula Burgess (1989):169, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan grenadier anchovy"
(2000):46) "duckbill catfish" Coius → Datnioides
Cochliodon → Hypostomus Coldwater darter → Etheostoma ditrema
Cochliodon Catfish → Hypostomus cochliodon Colisa → Trichogaster
Cochliodon nigrolineatus → Panaque nigrolineatus Colisa Labiosa → Trichogaster fasciata
Cochliodon pospisili → Hypostomus hondae Colisa sota → Trichogaster chuna
Cochu’s Blue Tetra → Hemibrycon fredcochui Collett’s Tetra → Moenkhausia collettii
Cochu’s Corydoras → Hoplisoma cochui Colombian Diamondscale → Priapichthys chocoensis
Cockatoo cichlid → Apistogramma cacatuoides Colomesus Gill, 1884
Coco Lithoxus → Paralithoxus planquettei (TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae)
Codoma Girard, 1856 Colomesus asellus (Müller & Troschel, 1849)
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):385, Sterba (1990):877,
Codoma ornata Girard, 1856 (Goldstein (2000):161) Aqualog 16 (2001):69, Cánovas & Puigcerver
"ornate shiner / Ornate Minnow / carpita adornada" (2002):30, Ralph (2003):61, Monks (2006):264;
Codoma sp. Conchos "Conchos Ornate Shiner" Cheilichthys asellus Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Codoma sp. Nazas "Nazas Ornate Shiner" (1997):1101; ? Colomesus Psittacus Scholze &
Codoma sp. Upper Mezquital "Tunal Ornate Shiner" Pötzschke (1930):162, Stoye (1935):258, Schreitmüller
Coelonotus → Microphis (1938):90, Sterba (1962):825, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Coelotilapia Dunz & Schliewen, 2013 (1985):1160, Kochetov (1989):234, Sterba (1990):877)
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) "Brazilian Freshwater Puffer / Amazon Puffer / Peruvian
Coelotilapia joka (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969) Puffer / South American Puffer / SAP / Assel Puffer /
(Tilapia joka Staeck (1983):187, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Assel-kogelvis"
(1985):1002, Kochetov (1989):220, Sterba (1990):807, Colomesus Psittacus → Colomesus asellus
Axelrod (1993):538, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Colomesus psittacus (Bloch, 1801) ?(Scholze &
(1993):165, Linke & Staeck (1994b):198, Linke & Pötzschke (1930):162, Ahl (1932):95, Sterba
Staeck (2002):231, Lamboj (2004):81) "Cave- (1962):825, Santos (1987):159, Kochetov (1989):234,
spawning Tilapia" Sterba (1990):877, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1101,
Coelurichthys → Mimagoniates Aqualog 16 (2001):71, Ralph (2003):63, Monks
Coelurichthys iporangae → Mimagoniates microlepis (2006):267; Tetraodon psittacus Bade (1907):569)
Coerulean Tetra → Hemigrammus coeruleus "South American Puffer / South American Estuarine
Coeruleus Cichlid → Andinoacara coeruleopunctatus Pufferfish / Parrot Puffer(fish) / Baiacu / Globo /
Coffee & Cream Pleco → Pseudacanthicus spinosus Papagaaikogelvis"
Coffee-bean tetra → Hyphessobrycon takasei Colomesus tocantinensis Amaral et al., 2013
Coho Salmon → Oncorhynchus kisatch (Ohara et al. (2017):386) "Tocantins puffer"
Cohozalm → Oncorhynchus kisatch Colorado squawfish → Ptychocheilus lucius
Coilia Gray, 1830 (ENGRAULIDAE>Coiliinae) [this Colored Hatchetfish → Triportheus pictus
genus includes not listed marine species] Colossoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903
Coilia borneensis Bleeker, 1852 "Bornean grenadier (SERRASALMIDAE>Colossomatinae) ↔ Piaractus
anchovy" Colossoma bidens → Piaractus brachypomus
Coilia brachygnathus Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, Colossoma brachypomum → Piaractus brachypomus
1908 "Yangtse grenadier anchovy" = ? Coilia nasus Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier, 1816) (Géry
Coilia coomansi Harderberg, 1934 "Cooman’s (1977):255, Kochetov (1989):101, Dawes (2002):196,
grenadier anchovy" Graça & Pavanelli (2007):79, Ohara et al. (2017):127;
Coilia dussumieri Valenciennes, 1848 (Vidthayanon, Colossoma nigripinnis Rachow (1921a):62, Rachow
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):10, Atack (2006):52, (1921b):96-22, Rachow (1922a):32, Rachow (1927):25,
Vidthayanon (2008):38) "goldspotted grenadier Rachow (1928):29, Brüning (1929):32, Schreitmüller &
anchovy / Grenadier Anchovy" Weise (1930):150, Ahl (1932):39, Stoye (1932):127,
Coilia ectenes Jordan & Seale, 1905 "Chosen Arnold (1933b):107, Ladiges (1934):47, Stoye
grenadier anchovy / River Tapertail Anchovy / Chõsen- (1935):168, Arnold & Ahl (1936):54, Schreitmüller
etsu" (1938):77, Arnold (1949a):32, Hervey & Hems
Coilia grayii Richardson, 1845 "Gray’s grenadier (1952):132, Brymer (1954):165, Ladiges (1954):107,
anchovy" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):187, Axelrod’s Atlas
Coilia lindmani Bleeker, 1857 (Vidthayanon (1989):139; Piaractus nigripinnis Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(2008):40) "Lindman’s grenadier anchovy" Züchtereien (1923):151, Innes (1926):273, Brüning
Coilia macrognathos Bleeker, 1852 (Vidthayanon (1929):32, Rachow in HMR (1939):330, Sterba
(2008):40) "longjaw grenadier anchovy / Bigmouth (1962):96, Santos (1987):47; Colossoma oculus Géry
Grenadier Anchovy" (1977):257 & 258, Aquarien Atlas (1982):350, Kochetov
Coilia mystus (Linnaeus, 1758) "Osbeck’s grenadier (1989):101, Sterba (1990):121; Colossoma sp. Innes
anchovy" (1935):141, Innes (1957):182, Sterba (1962):112,
Coilia nasus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 "Japanese Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):191, Sakurai, Sakamoto
grenadier anchovy / Etsu" & Mori (1993):31; Colossoma Brachypomum Géry
Coilia ramcarati (Hamilton, 1822) (Vidthayanon, (1977):255; ? Colossoma Orbignyanum Kochetov
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):11) "Ramcarat grenadier (1989):101) "tambaqui / Blackfin Colossoma /
anchovy" Tambaquí / Pacu / Zwarte pacu"
Colossoma mitrei → Piaractus mesopotamicus
367
Colossoma nigripinnis → Colossoma macropomum Concolor Cory → Hoplisoma concolor

Colossoma oculus → Colossoma macropomum Coneheaded Rasbora → Pectenocypris korthausae
Columbia Geophagus → Geophagus steindachneri Confusing Astyanax → Astyanax abramis
Columbian bocachico → Prochilodus reticulatus Congo ↔ Kongo
Columbian Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta egregius Congo Backswimmer → Synodontis nigriventris
Columbian Shark Catfish → Ariopsis simonsi Congo barb → Enteromius congicus
Comb Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla lepidota Congo Bichir → Polypterus congicus
Combtail (Paradisefish) → Belontia signata Congo blind barb → Caecobarbus geertsii
Comephorus Lacepède, 1800 (COTTIDAE) Congo Bushfish → Microctenopoma congicum
Comephorus baikalensis (Pallas, 1776) (Aquarien Congo Climbing Perch → Microctenopoma congicum
Atlas Band 3 (1991):942) "big Baikal oilfish / Large Congo ctenopoma → Microctenopoma congicum
Oilfish / Big Golomyanka" Congo Dwarf Cichlid → Nanochromis nudiceps / →
Comephorus dybowskii Korotneff, 1905 (Aquarien Nanochromis parilus / → Nanochromis splendens
Atlas Band 3 (1991):942) "little Baikal oilfish / Small Congo Highfin Synodontis → Synodontis alberti
Oilfish / Small Golomyanka" Congo Killie → Epiplatys duboisi
Comet Fish → Carassius auratus Congo Lamprologus → Lamprologus congoensis
Comma Swordtail → Xiphophorus signum Congo Log Sucker → Garra congoensis
Comma Tetra → Moenkhausia comma Congo Puffer → Tetraodon miurus
Commerson’s Anchovy → Stolephorus commersonnii Congo Salmon → Phenacogrammus interruptus
Commerson’s glassy perchlet → Ambassis ambassis Congo squeaker → Synodontis pleurops
Commerson’s Sucker → Catostomus commersonii Congo Synodontis → Synodontis congicus
Common Ancistrus → Ancistrus dolichopterus Congo Tetra → Phenacogrammus interruptus
Common Bacu → Pterodoras granulosus Congo Tylochromis → Tylochromis lateralis
Common Brochis → Hoplisoma splendens Congobaars → Sarotherodon nigripinnis dolloi
Common carp → Cyprinus carpio Congocharax → Nannaethiops
Common Curimata → Curimatella alburnus Congochromis Stiassny & Schliewen, 2007
Common Garpike → Lepisosteus osseus (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Common Glassfish → Chanda nama Congochromis dimidiatus (Pellegrin, 1900)
Common Gourami → Osphronemus goramy (Chevoleau (2014):35; Nanochromis dimidiatus Axelrod
Common Hatchetfish → Gasteropelecus sternicla (1993):469, Linke & Staeck (1994b):84, Aquarien Atlas
Common Jewelfish → Hemichromis guttatus Band 5 (1997):885, Linke & Staeck (2002):114, Lamboj
Common jollytail → Galaxias maculatus (2004):157; Nanochromis sp. Staeck (1983):176;
Common Krib → Pelvicachromis pulcher Nanochromis sp. Bandundu Linke & Staeck (1994b):94,
Common Loach → Barbatula barbatula Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):910, Linke & Staeck
Common Longfin Killie → Pterolebias longipinnis (2002):124; Nanochromis sp. Kapou Linke & Staeck
Common Nandus → Nandus nandus (1994b):97, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):916)
Common Nkata → Copadichromis nkatae "Dimidatus Cichlid / Nanochromis Zaire"
Common Onegilled Eel → Ophisternon gutturale Congochromis pugnatus Stiassny & Schliewen,
Common Perch → Perca fluviatilis 2007
Common Pleco → Hypostomus spp. Congochromis robustus Lamboj, 2012
Common Pufferfish → Leiodon cutcutia Congochromis sabinae (Lamboj, 2005)
Common Sandeater → Lethrinops lethrinus (Pelmatochromis Dimidiatus Axelrod (1960b):15, 17;
Common shiner → Luxilus cornutus Nanochromis Dimidiatus Exotic Tropical Fishes
Common sucker → Catostomus commersonii (1967):425, Hoedeman (1974):1005, Staeck
Common Syno → Synodontis nigrita (1974):203, Aquarien Atlas (1982):746, Staeck
Common Trahira → Hoplias malabaricus (1982):145, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):529, Kochetov
Common Walking Catfish → Phagorus batrachus (1989):214, Sterba (1990):790, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Common Whiptail Catfish → Rineloricaria lima (1997):884, Linke & Staeck (2002):115; Nanochromis
Common whitefish → Coregonus lavaretus sp. Genema Linke & Staeck (1994b):95, Aquarien Atlas
Compress Crenicichla → Crenicichla compressiceps Band 6 (2002):914, Linke & Staeck (2002):125, Lamboj
Compressed Cichlid → Altolamprologus compressiceps (2004):164; Nanochromis sp. Makoukou Aquarien Atlas
Compressiceps → Altolamprologus compressiceps Band 6 (2002):918; Nanochromis sp. Makoua Lamboj
Compsaraia Albert, 2001 (2004):164; Nanochromis sp. Bloody Mary Lamboj
(APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae) = ? Porotergus (2004):166; Nanochromis sp. Green Speckle Lamboj
Compsaraia compsa (Mago-Leccia, 1994) (2004):165) "Red Dimidiatus / Nanochromis Dimidiatus
(Porotergus compsus Mago-Leccia (1994):33) "elegant / Yambula Congochromis / Bamanja-Gelbwangen /
ghost knifefish" Bloody Mary / Green Speckle"
Compsaraia iara Bernt & Albert, 2017 Congochromis squamiceps (Boulenger, 1902)
Compsaraia samueli Albert & Crampton, 2009 (Nanochromis squamiceps Axelrod (1993):472, Linke &
"pelican knifefish / Samuel’s Ghost Knifefish" Staeck (1994b):108, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):886,
Compsura Eigenmann, 1915 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):917, Linke & Staeck
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) (2002):135, Lamboj (2004):162; Pelmatochromis
Compsura heterura Eigenmann, 1915 (Géry Aquamiceps Axelrod (1960b):25, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1977):575) "heterura tetra" (1967):470; Nanochromis sp. Kisangani Aquarien Atlas
Concave Goby → Glossogobius concavifrons Band 3 (1991):806, Linke & Staeck (1994b):100, Bork
Conchos darter → Etheostoma australe & Mayland (1998):99; Nanochromis sp. Kindu Linke &
368
Staeck (1994b):99, Linke & Staeck (2002):127; Coolie loach → Pangio kuhlii
Nanochromis Consortus Axelrod (1993):467) Coolie Loach → Pangio spp.
"Silverspot Nanochromis / Silverbelly / Amba Coopers Creek Tandan → Neosiluroides cooperensis
Congochromis / Zilvervlek nanochromis" Coosa darter → Etheostoma coosae
Congocichlide → Nanochromis parilus Copadichromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989
Congoglanis Ferraris, Vari & Skelton, 2011 (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Mchenga /
(AMPHILIIDAE>Doumeinae) Nyassachromis
Congoglanis alula (Nichols & Griscom, 1917) Copadichromis atripinnis Stauffer & Sato, 2002
(Doumea alula Franke (1985):198, Sands (1985):37, (Konings (2007):229, Konings (2016):240;
Burgess (1989):114, Seegers (2008):149) "Congo Copadichromis sp. Three Spot Eastern Konings
slender catfish" (2001):319) "Threespot / Eastern Three Spot"
Congoglanis howesi Vari, Ferraris & Skelton, 2012 Copadichromis azureus Konings, 1990 (Axelrod
Congoglanis inga Ferraris, Vari & Skelton, 2011 (1993):198, Staeck & Linke (1996a):37, Konings
"Inga Rapids slender catfish" (2001):318, Konings (2007):228, Konings (2016):237;
Congoglanis sagitta Ferraris, Vari & Skelton, 2011 Haplochromis sp. (VI) Staeck (1983):259,
(Doumea Alula Seegers (2008):149) "Zambia slender Haplochromis Chrysonotus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):458,
catfish" Sterba (1990):756, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):779)
Congolapia Dunz, Vreven & Schliewen, 2012 "Haplochromis Chrysonotus / Haplochromis Ovatus /
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Haplochromis Quadrimaculatus"
Congolapia bilineata (Pellegrin, 1900) (Tilapia Copadichromis boadzulu → Nyassachromis boadzulu
bilineata Axelrod (1993):537, Lamboj (2004):69) Copadichromis borleyi (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod
Congolapia crassa (Pellegrin, 1903) (1993):198, Spreinat (1995):62, Staeck & Linke
Congolapia louna Dunz, Vreven & Schliewen, 2012 (1996a):39, Konings (2001):311, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Congolli → Pseudaphritis urvillii (2002):710, Dawes (2002):94, Konings (2007):117,
Congopanchax Poll, 1971 Konings (2016):126; Cyrtocara borleyi Aquarien Atlas
(PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae) Band 2 (1985):894, Kochetov (1989):200, Sakurai,
Congopanchax brichardi Poll, 1971 (Terceira Sakamoto & Mori (1993):128; Haplochomis borleyi
(1974):128, Radda & Pürzl (1987):143, Bork & Mayland Staeck (1977):182, Sterba (1990):755; Haplochromis
(1998):84; Aplocheilichthys brichardi Lazara (1984):39, sp. (VIII) Staeck (1983):262; Copadichromis sp.
Wildekamp (1995):18, Aqualog 7 (1997a):24) Kadango Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):770) "Borleyi
"Brichard’s Lampeye" Kadango / Kadango Borleyi / Borleyi Red Fin /
Congopanchax myersi (Poll,1952) (Radda & Pürzl Haplochromis Redfin / Haplochromis Goldfin / Borleyi
(1987):142, Sterba (1990):571; Aplocheilichthys myersi Goldfin / Red Kadango / Red Empress / Kadango
Vogt (1957):39, Meinken in HMR (1958):1080, Dutta Redfin"
(1966):18, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):82, Hoedeman Copadichromis chizumuluensis Stauffer & Konings,
(1974):826, Terceira (1974):111, Lazara (1984):45, 2006 (Konings (2007):228, 233, Konings (2016):242;
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):453, Scheel (1990):17, Aquarien Copadichromis sp. Chizumulu Blue Konings
Atlas Band 4 (1995):352, Wildekamp (1995):76, (2001):319) "Chizumulu Blue"
Aqualog 7 (1997a):33; Micropanchax myersi Sterba Copadichromis Chrysonotus → Copadichromis jacksoni
(1962):510) "Hummingbird Fish / Myers’s Lampeye / Copadichromis chrysonotus (Boulenger, 1908)
Hummingbird Lampeye / Kolibri Lampeye / Kolibrivisje" (Axelrod (1993):200, Konings (2001):307, Konings
Congopanchax sp. Gold "Kongo Lampeye" (2007):124, 156, Konings (2016):129; Cyrtocara
Congotetra → Phenacogrammus interruptus chrysonotus Kochetov (1989):204; Haplochromis
Congothrissa Poll, 1964 Jacksoni Staeck (1977):183) "Yellownape Hap /
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) Jacksoni / Silibanga"
Congothrissa gossei Poll, 1964 "smoothbelly Copadichromis conophoros → Mchenga conophoros
pellonuline" Copadichromis cyaneus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
Congozalm → Phenacogrammus interruptus (1993):201, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):756, Konings
Conorhynchos Bleeker, 1858 (2001):314, Konings (2007):120, Konings (2016):127;
(SILURIFORMES>Pimelodoidea) Haplochromis sp. (IX) Staeck (1983):264)
Conorhynchos conirostris (Cuvier, 1829) (Santos "Haplochromis Munnae / Mfufuma"
(1987):127, Burgess (1989):281, Grant (2021):57; Copadichromis cyanocephalus Stauffer & Konings,
Conorhynchos glaber Burgess (1989):281) "longnose 2006 (Konings (2007):229, Konings (2016):239;
Pirá catfish / Anteater Catfish / São Francisco River Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Blueface Konings
Pim / Pirá" (2001):315) "Verduyni Blueface"
Conorhynchos glaber → Conorhynchos conirostris Copadichromis cyclicos → Mchenga cyclicos
Conta Hora, 1950 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae) Copadichromis diplostigma Stauffer & Konings,
Conta conta (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):123, 2006 (Konings (2007):228, Konings (2016):242;
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):424, Tekriwal & Rao Copadichromis sp. Likoma Blue Konings (2001):319)
(1999):104, Shrestha (2008):168; Conta elongata "Likoma Blue"
Burgess (1989):132) "conta catfish / Threadtail Catfish" Copadichromis eucinostomus → Mchenga
Conta elongata → Conta conta eucinostomus
Conta pectinata Ng, 2005 Copadichromis flavimanus → Mchenga flavimanus
Convict cichlid → Amatitlania nigrofasciata Copadichromis geertsi Konings, 1999 (Konings
Convict Cichlid → Heros efasciatus (2001):319, Konings (2007):152, Konings (2016):157;
Convict juli → Julidochromis regani
369
Copadichromis sp. Fire Crest Blotch Spreinat Copadichromis sp. Borleyi White Blaze →
(1995):66; Copadichromis sp.Virginalis Blotch) Copadichromis sp. Kawanga
Copadichromis ilesi Konings, 1999 (Konings Copadichromis sp. Chitimba (Konings (2007):233,
(2001):326, Konings (2007):149, Konings (2016):155; Konings (2016):243)
Copadichromis Mloto Axelrod (1993):204; Copadichromis sp. Chizumulu Blue → Copadichromis
Copadichromis sp. Fire Crest Yellow S/68; chizumuluensis
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Gome) "Ivorytop Hap" Copadichromis sp. Chizumuluensis Londo (Konings
Copadichromis inornatus → Mchenga inornata (2007):233, Konings (2016):242)
Copadichromis insularis Stauffer & Konings, 2006 Copadichromis sp. Chrysonotus Black (Turner
(Konings (2007):229, Konings (2016):239; (1996):72)
Copadichromis Azureus Konings (2001):318) Copadichromis sp. Domwe Yellow Fin
Copadichromis jacksoni (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod Copadichromis sp. Eucinostomus Yellow
(1993):202, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):592, Konings (Nyassachromis sp. Eucinostomus Yellow Turner
(2001):310, Konings (2007):121, Konings (2016):127; (1996):73) in Mchenga ?
Haplochromis jacksoni Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):458, Copadichromis sp. Fire-Crest Blotch → Copadichromis
Sterba (1990):757) "Jackson’s Nkata / Chrysonotus / geertsi
Nguwa" Copadichromis sp. Fire-Crest Mloto (Konings
Copadichromis likomae (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod (2007):149, Konings (2016):154) "Fire-crest Mloto /
(1993):203, Konings (2001):319, Konings (2007):237, Copadichromis Virginalis"
Konings (2016):246; Haplochromis likomae) Copadichromis sp. Fire-Crest Wimpel →
Copadichromis mbenjii Konings, 1990 (Axelrod Copadichromis virginalis
(1993):204, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):592, Konings Copadichromis sp. Fire-Crest Yellow S/68 →
(2001):318, Dawes (2002):94, Konings (2007):229, Copadichromis ilesi
Konings (2016):237) "Haplochromis Quads / Copadichromis sp. Fire-Crest Yellow Nkanda →
Haplochromis Quadrimaculatus" Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Gold
Copadichromis melas Stauffer & Konings, 2006 Copadichromis sp. Fire-Crest Yellow S/69 →
(Konings (2007):233, Konings (2016):241; Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Gold
Copadichromis sp. Midnight Mloto Konings (2001):318) Copadichromis sp. Flavimanus Lundu (Konings
"Mloto Midnight" (2001):322, Konings (2007):240, Konings (2016):248)
Copadichromis Mloto → Copadichromis virginalis "Copadichromis Chingata"
Copadichromis mloto (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod Copadichromis sp. Goldfin → Copadichromis borleyi
(1993):204, Konings (2001):322, Konings (2007):313, Copadichromis sp. Grey (Konings (2007):240, Konings
Konings (2016):324; Cyrtocara mloto Kochetov (2016):249)
(1989):204) "Ivorytop Hap" Copadichromis sp. Kadango → Copadichromis borleyi
Copadichromis nkatae (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod Copadichromis sp. Kawanga (Spreinat (1995):74,
(1993):205, Konings (2001):307, Konings (2007):156, Konings (2001):315, Konings (2007):233, Konings
Konings (2016):160; Haplochromis nkatae Axelrod’s (2016):243; Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Deep Blue
Atlas (1989):459) "Common Nkata" Spreinat (1995):74) "Kawanga Borleyi"
Copadichromis parvus Stauffer & Konings, 2006 Copadichromis sp. Kawanga No Spot (Konings
(Konings (2007):229, Konings (2016):240; (2001):318, Konings (2007):236, Konings (2016):244)
Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Dwarf Konings Copadichromis sp. Likomae Blue → Copadichromis
(2001):315) "Verduyni Dwarf" diplostigma
Copadichromis pleurostigma (Trewavas, 1935) Copadichromis sp. Likomae Masinje (Konings
(Axelrod (1993):205, Turner (1996):71, Aquarien Atlas (2001):322, Konings (2007):237, Konings (2016):247)
Band 5 (1997):758, Konings (2001):310, Konings Copadichromis sp. Lion
(2007):237, Konings (2016):247) Copadichromis sp. Lupingu Blue (Konings (2007):236,
Copadichromis pleurostigmoides (Trewavas, 1935) Konings (2016):245)
(Axelrod (1993):205, Konings (2001):311, Konings Copadichromis sp. Maisoni (Konings (2001):319,
(2007):240, Konings (2016):248; Haplochromis Konings (2007):237, Konings (2016):246)
pleurostigmoides) Copadichromis sp. Makanjila (Konings (2001):318,
Copadichromis prostoma → Nyassachromis prostoma Konings (2007):236, Konings (2016):245)
Copadichromis quadrimaculatus (Regan, 1922) Copadichromis sp. Mbamba Orangeside →
(Axelrod (1993):206, Turner (1996):69, Konings Copadichromis sp. Kawanga
(2001):311, Konings (2007):153, Konings (2016):159; Copadichromis sp. Mbenji Blue (Konings (2001):318,
Haplochromis quadrimaculatus) "Mbarule" Konings (2007):237, Konings (2016):246)
Copadichromis sp. Azureus Jalo (Konings (2007):229, Copadichromis sp. Meta
Konings (2016):238) Copadichromis sp. Midnight Mloto → Copadichromis
Copadichromis sp. Azureus Whitehead (Tawil melas
(2019):118) Copadichromis sp. Mloto Fire Line → Copadichromis
Copadichromis sp. Blue Chini trewavasae
Copadichromis sp. Borleyi Dwarf → Copadichromis sp. Copadichromis sp. Mloto Goldcrest (Konings
Kawanga (2001):323, Konings (2007):316, Konings (2016):324;
Copadichromis sp. Borleyi Eastern → Copadichromis Nyassachromis sp. Yellowhead Spreinat (1995):108)
verduyni "Nyassachromis Goldcrest"
Copadichromis sp. Borleyi Kadango → Copadichromis Copadichromis sp. Mloto Ivoryhead → Copadichromis
borleyi trewavasae
370
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Likoma → Copadichromis Copadichromis sp. Yellowside → Otopharynx sp.
trewavasae Golden Blueface
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Liuli (Konings (2001):323, Copadichromis thinos → Mchenga thinos
Konings (2007):240, Konings (2016):249) Copadichromis trewavasae Konings, 1999 (Konings
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Red Tips → Copadichromis (2001):318, Konings (2007):228, Konings (2016):241,
sp. Kawanga Tawil (2019):118; Haplochromis Chrysonotus Staeck
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Reef (Konings (2001):323, (1977):183, Aquarien Atlas (1982):711; Copadichromis
Konings (2007):121, Konings (2016):129) sp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):129;
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Sulphur Head → Copadichromis sp. Mloto Likoma Axelrod (1993):204;
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Goldcrest Copadichromis sp. Mloto White Top Spreinat (1995):70;
Copadichromis sp. Mloto Undu (Konings (2001):323, Copadichromis sp. Mloto Ivoryhead) "Ivoryhead Utaka
Konings (2007):236, Konings (2016):244) / Haplochromis Chrysonotus / Mloto Likoma / Mloto
Copadichromis sp. Mloto White Head → White Head / Mloto Ivory"
Copadichromis trewavasae Copadichromis trimaculatus (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod
Copadichromis sp. Mloto White Top → Copadichromis (1993):207, Turner (1996):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
trewavasae (1997):758, Konings (2001):310, Konings (2007):153,
Copadichromis sp. Munnae → Copadichromis cyaneus Konings (2016):158; Haplochromis trimaculatus Staeck
Copadichromis sp. Pictus Maleri (Konings (2007):237, (1977):184) "Haplochromis Borleyi Large / Jakuta" = ?
Konings (2016):245) Copadichromis pleurostigma
Copadichromis sp. Quadrimaculatus Reef → Copadichromis verduyni Konings, 1990 (Axelrod
Copadichromis nkatae (1993):208, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):594,
Copadichromis sp. Quadrimaculatus Yellow (Konings Spreinat (1995):77, Konings (2001):314, Konings
(2007):156, Konings (2016):160) (2007):229, Konings (2016):238; Haplochromis sp. (VII)
Copadichromis sp. Snout Staeck (1983):261; ? Haplochromis sp. (XI) Staeck
Copadichromis sp. Stigma (Konings (2007):240, (1983):266) "Haplochromis Borleyi Eastern"
Konings (2016):249) Copadichromis Virginalis → Copadichromis ilesi
Copadichromis sp. Taiwan Yellow (Konings Copadichromis virginalis (Iles, 1960) ?(Axelrod
(2001):322, Konings (2007):121, Konings (2016):129) (1993):209, Turner (1996):67, Konings (2001):323,
Copadichromis sp. Threespot Eastern → Konings (2007):149, Konings (2016):153; Haplochromis
Copadichromis atripinnis virginalis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):463; Haplochromis
Copadichromis sp. Tumbi Two Spot (Konings Mloto Staeck (1977):184, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):466;
(2001):311, Konings (2007):240, Konings (2016):248) Copadichromis Mloto Sterba (1990):759;
Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Blueface → Copadichromis sp. Fire Crest Wimpel Spreinat
Copadichromis cyanocephalus (1995):64) "Kaduna / Glossy Hap / Haplochromis
Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Deep Blue → Mloto"
Copadichromis sp. Kawanga Cope’s Corydoras → Hoplisoma copei
Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Dwarf → Copadichromis Cope’s Moenkhausia → Bario copei
parvus Copeina Fowler, 1906 (LEBIASINIDAE>Pyrrhulininae)
Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Northern → Otopharynx ↔ Copella
sp. Golden Blueface Copeina argyrops → Copeina guttata
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Blotch → Copadichromis Copeina Arnoldi → Copella callolepis
geertsi Copeina arnoldi → Copella arnoldi
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Chitande (Konings Copeina Callolepis → Copella nattereri
(2001):326, Konings (2007):152, Konings (2016):156) Copeina callolepis → Copella callolepis
= ? Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Kajose Copeina Eigenmanni → Copella callolepis
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Gold (Konings Copeina eigenmanni → Copella eigenmanni
(2001):326, Konings (2007):152, Konings (2016):156 ; Copeina guttata (Steindachner, 1875) (Brüning
Copadichromis sp. Fire Crest Yellow Spreinat (1920):60, Rachow (1921a):62, Rachow (1921b):96-20,
(1995):68) Myers (1922):9, Rachow (1922a):32, Vereinigte
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Gome → Copadichromis Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):137, Bade (1923):11,
ilesi Rachow (1925):30, Innes (1926):268, Rachow
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Kajose (Konings (1927):22, Rachow (1928):24, Schreitmüller
(2007):149, Konings (2016):154; ? Copadichromis (1928):134, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):89, Brüning
Mloto Sterba (1990):759; Copadichromis Virginalis (1929):30, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):150,
Turner (1996):68) "Mloto / Virginalis" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):151, Bade (1931):422,
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis White Blaze → Rachow (1931):114, Ahl (1932):39, Kuijper & van der
Copadichromis ilesi Noort (1932):93, Stoye (1932):132, Arnold (1933b):107,
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Yellow Blaze → Coates (1934):107, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):72,
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Gold Ladiges (1934):21, Peters (1934):273, Innes (1935):97,
Copadichromis sp. Virginalis Yellowfin → Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):214, Mellen & Lanier
Copadichromis sp. Flavimanus Lundu (1935):101, Stoye (1935):174, Arnold & Ahl (1936):57,
Copadichromis sp. Yellow Jumbo (Konings (2001):310, Beirens (1938):151, Werner (1939):80, Kramer &
Konings (2007):121, 153, Konings (2016):128) Weise (1943):143, Arnold (1949a):32, Aurell,
Copadichromis sp. Yellow-Black Lupingu (Konings Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):198, Laursen (1949):15,
(2007):153, Konings (2016):158) Werner (1949):86, Beck (1950):123, Hervey & Hems
(1952):133, Kramer & Weise (1952):145, Brymer
371
(1954):137, Hoedeman (1954):63, Ladiges (1954):plate (1911):46, Brüning (1912):76, Reuter (1912):67/68,
11, Rachow in HMR (1954):929, Axelrod & Schultz Innes (1917):91, Mellen (1921):89, Rachow (1922a):45,
(1955):191, Innes (1957):188, Veldhuizen (1956):16, Arnold (1933b):147) "splash tetra / Jumping Characin /
Vogt (1956):64, Schneider & Whitney (1957):289, Spraying Characin / Guyane Splash Tetra / Splashing
Vorderwinkler (1957):13, Makino (1958):53, McInerny & Characin / Arnold’s Characin / Spraying Salmlet /
Gerard (1959):231, Sterba (1962):180, Usatenko et al. Spotted Characin / Threadlike Fish / / Pira-tan-tan /
(1963):155, McInerny & Gerard (1966):231, Exotic Spatzalm / Spuitzalmkarper"
Tropical Fishes (1967):195, Aurell, Jacobsson & Copella Callolepis → Copella nattereri
Lindgren (1968):198, Ghadially (1969):157, Schiøtz & Copella callolepis (Regan, 1912) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Dahlstrøm (1971):26, Hoedeman (1974):568, de (1989):119; Copeina callolepis Brüning (1914f):114,
Oliveira (1977):128, van Ramshorst (1977):153, Géry Stansch (1914):276, Innes (1917):86, Brüning
(1977):142, Aquarien Atlas (1982):332, Santos (1919):116, Brüning (1920):60, Rachow (1921a):62,
(1987):208, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):114, Kochetov Rachow (1921b):96-21, Rachow (1922a):32, Vereinigte
(1989):92, Sterba (1990):154, Mills (1993):90, Dawes Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):136, Günter (1924):40,
(2002):221; Pyrrhulina guttata Brüning (1912):76, Rachow (1925):30, Innes (1926):268, Rachow
Mandée (1912):40, Brüning (1914f):120, Innes (1927):21, Rachow (1928):22, Brüning (1929):29,
(1917):91) "redspotted tetra / Redspotted Characin / Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):151, Rachow (1931):114,
Redspotted Copeina / Roodpuntzalm / Forelzalm / Ahl (1932):39, Stoye (1932):134, Arnold (1933b):107,
Gestippelde zalmkarper" Stoye (1935):175, Arnold & Ahl (1936):56, Rachow in
Copeina osgoodi Eigenmann, 1922 (Géry HMR (1942):679, Arnold (1949a):32, Laursen
(1977):142) "Osgood’s Tetra" (1949):15, Werner (1949):86, Hervey & Hems
Copeland’s Tetra → Hyphessobrycon copelandi (1952):133, Brymer (1954):165, Axelrod & Schultz
Copelandellus quiescens → Etheostoma fusiforme (1955):190, Schneider & Whitney (1957):288,
Copella Myers, 1956 (LEBIASINIDAE>Pyrrhulininae) Vorderwinkler (1957):10, Makino (1961):13, Sterba
Copella arnoldi (Regan, 1912) (Hoedeman (1962):178, van Ramshorst (1977):153; Pyrrhulina
(1974):572, Géry (1977):143, Aquarien Atlas nigrofasciata Hoedeman (1954):58, Veldhuizen
(1982):332, Varjo (1982):138, Axelrod’s Atlas (1956):12, Vogt (1956):63, Sterba (1962):174, Sterba
(1989):114, Kochetov (1989):92, Sterba (1990):154, (1990):160; Copella nigrofasciata Aquarien Atlas Band
Mills (1993):91, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):40, 6 (2002):236, Staeck (2008):145; ? Pyrrhulina sp.
Dawes (2002):221, Staeck (2008):143; Copeina arnoldi Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):141, Brüning
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):249, Brüning (1929):29; Copeina Arnoldi Hoedeman (1954):60;
(1914f):114, Stansch (1914):273, Innes (1917):86, Pyrrhulina Metae Hoedeman (1956):543; Copeina
Brüning (1919):116, Brüning (1920):60, Rachow Eigenmanni Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):194; Copella
(1921a):62, Rachow (1921b):96-19, Rachow sp. Géry (1977):141; Copella Nattereri Aquarien Atlas
(1922a):32, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1982):335, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):119, Sterba
(1923):133, Bade (1923):10, Rachow (1925):30, Innes (1990):155, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):234)
(1926):268, Mellen (1927):110, Rachow (1927):22, "brownred-spotted copella / Amazon Splashing tetra /
Rachow (1928):23, Schreitmüller (1928):131, Spotted Copeina / Redspotted Pyrrhulina / Beautiful
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):89, Brüning (1929):30, Scaled Characin / Reddot Pyrrhulina / Blackbanded
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):150, Schreitmüller & Pyrrhulina / Pyrrhulina Nattereri / Roodpuntkarperzalm /
Weise (1930):150, Bade (1931):421, Rachow Gevlekte spatzalm / Roodpunt zwartstreepcopella /
(1931):114, Ahl (1932):39, Stoye (1932):132, Arnold Prachtschubkarperzalm / Blauwvlekzalmkarper"
(1933b):107, Coates (1934):105, Ladiges (1934):23, Copella carsevennensis → Copella arnoldi
Peters (1934):272, Innes (1935):94, Mellen & Lanier Copella compta (Myers, 1927) (Géry (1977):147,
(1935):101, Stoye (1935):174, Arnold & Ahl (1936):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):119, Kochetov (1989):92, Sterba
Rachow in HMR (1936):113, Beirens (1938):152, (1990):155, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):232)
Schreitmüller (1938):78, Werner (1939):79, Kramer & "Redbelly Copella"
Weise (1943):143, Arnold (1949a):32, Aurell, Copella eigenmanni (Regan, 1912) ?(Vorderwinkler
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):197, Laursen (1949):14, (1957):11, Géry (1977):147, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Werner (1949):85, Beck (1950):122, Hervey & Hems (1993):40, Dawes (2002):222; Pyrrhulina metae
(1952):133, Kramer & Weise (1952):145, Brymer Hoedeman (1974):578; Copella metae Géry
(1954):163, Hoedeman (1954):60, Axelrod & Schultz (1977):147, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):114, Aquarien Atlas
(1955):188, Innes (1957):185, Veldhuizen (1956):14, Band 6 (2002):233, Dawes (2002):222, Staeck
Vogt (1956):64, Schneider & Whitney (1957):287, (2008):144; Copeina Arnoldi Hoedeman (1954):60;
Vorderwinkler (1957):7, Makino (1958):53, McInerny & Copella Nigrofasciata Aquarien Atlas (1982):335;
Gerard (1959):230, Sterba (1962):177, Usatenko et al. Copella Vilmae Sterba (1990):90) "Chocolate
(1963):155, Dutta (1966):41, McInerny & Gerard Pencilfish / Eigenmann’s Copella / Meta Copella /
(1966):230, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):192, Aurell, Blackline Pyrrhulina"
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):197, Ghadially Copella meinkeni → Copella nattereri
(1969):156, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):26, van Copella metae → Copella eigenmanni
Ramshorst (1977):153, Santos (1987):207, Cánovas & Copella Nattereri → Copella callolepis
Puigcerver (2002):152; Copella carsevennensis Géry Copella nattereri (Steindachner, 1876) (Géry
(1977):146, Staeck (2008):143; Pyrrhulina Filamentosa (1977):147, Sterba (1990):90, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(from Para) Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):349, Knauer (2002):234, Staeck (2008):144, Zuanon et al.
(1907):212, Mandée (1907):19, Floericke (1908):34, (2015):65; ?? Pyrrhulina nattereri Mandée (1910a):21,
Mandée (1908):20, Klunzinger (1909):49, Brüning Mandée (1910b):57, Brüning (1911):46, Brüning
372
(1912):76, Reuter (1912):54, Innes (1917):91, Rachow Coptobrycon bilineatus (Ellis, 1911) (Géry
(1921a):74, Rachow (1922a):45, Rachow (1925):49, (1977):402) "Tiete coptobryon / Piquira-de-duas-
Rachow (1927):21, Rachow (1928):22, Brüning listras"
(1929):29, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):185, Rachow Coptodon Gervais, 1853
(1931):155, Arnold (1933b):147, Arnold & Ahl (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(1936):112, Schreitmüller (1938):75, Werner (1939):79, Coptodon bakossiorum (Stiassny, Schliewen &
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):238, Laursen Dominey, 1992) (Tilapia bakossiorum Axelrod
(1949):35, Werner (1949):99, Beck (1950):145, Hervey (1993):548, Lamboj (2004):68)
& Hems (1952):170, Sterba (1962):172, Aurell, Coptodon bemini (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1972)
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):238, van Ramshorst (Tilapia bemini Axelrod (1993):548, Aquarien Atlas
(1977):184; ?? Copeina nattereri Bade (1923):11, Bade Band 4 (1995):690, Lamboj (2004):69)
(1931):422; Copella meinkeni Staeck (2008):144; Coptodon bythobates (Stiassny, Schliewen &
Pyrrhulina Laeta Hoedeman (1954):57; Copeina Dominey, 1992) (Tilapia bythobates Axelrod
Callolepis Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):193, van (1993):549, Lamboj (2004):72)
Ramshorst (1977):153; Copella Callolepis Hoedeman Coptodon cameronensis (Holly, 1927) (Tilapia
(1974):575; Pyrrhulina Nigrofasciata van Ramshorst cameronensis Axelrod (1993):537, Lamboj (2004):73)
(1977):184; Copella sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):119, Coptodon camerunensis (Lönnberg, 1903) (Tilapia
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):237) "spotted tetra / camerunensis Lamboj (2004):73) "Kameroen-
Plain Copella / Natterer’s Pyrrhulina / False Splash coptodon"
Tetra / Spotted Splashing Tetra / Reddot Copella / Coptodon coffea (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1970)
Bleher’s Copella / Roodpuntcopella" (Tilapia coffea Axelrod (1993):537, Lamboj (2004):73)
Copella Nigrofasciata → Copella eigenmanni / → Coptodon congicus (Poll & Thys van den
Copella nattereri Audenaerde, 1960) (Tilapia congica Staeck (1977):77,
Copella nigrofasciata → Copella callolepis Kochetov (1989):220, Axelrod (1993):537, Lamboj
Copeina obermuelleri → Pyrrhulina obermuelleri (2004):74)
Copella sp. Rotflecken → Copella nattereri Coptodon dageti (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1971)
Copella spilota → Pyrrhulina spilota (Tilapia dageti Staeck (1983):185, Axelrod (1993):537,
Copella stoli → Pyrrhulina stoli Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):692, Lamboj (2004):74)
Copella Vilmae → Copella eigenmanni Coptodon deckerti (Thys van den Audenaerde,
Copella vilmae Géry, 1963 (Exotic Tropical Fishes 1967) (Tilapia deckerti Axelrod (1993):537, Aquarien
(1967):196, Géry (1977):147, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Atlas Band 6 (2002):986, Lamboj (2004):75; Tilapia sp.
(1985):320, Sterba (1990):155; Copella sp. Géry Ejagham Jewel Axelrod (1993):545; Tilapia sp.
(1977):149) "rainbow copella" Redbreast Axelrod (1993):546) "Jewel"
Cophecheilus Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Han, 2011 Coptodon discolor (Günther, 1903) (Tilapia discolor
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Axelrod (1993):538, Lamboj (2004):75)
Cophecheilus bamen Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Han, Coptodon ejagham (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010)
2011 "bamen sucker barb" Coptodon flavus (Stiassny, Schliewen & Dominey,
Cophecheilus brevibarbatus He, Huang, He & Yang, 1992) (Tilapia flava Axelrod (1993):549, Lamboj
2015 "Longbu sucker barb" (2004):76)
Copidoglanis → Neosilurus Coptodon fusiforme (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010)
Copionodon de Pinna, 1992 (Tilapia sp. Little Black Axelrod (1993):546)
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Copionodontinae) Coptodon guineensis (Günther, 1862) (Tilapia
Copionodon elysium de Pinna, Burger & Zanata, guineensis Mandée (1908):25, Stansch (1914):97,
2018 Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):332, Brumann
Copionodon exotatos de Pinna et al., 2018 (1926):79, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):126, Ahl
Copionodon lianae Campanario & de Pinna, 2000 (1932):90, Arnold (1933b):156, Arnold & Ahl
Copionodon orthiocarinatus de Pinna, 1992 (1936):514, Meinken in HMR (1942):685, Arnold
Copionodon pecten de Pinna, 1992 (1949a):108, Laursen (1949):137, Werner (1949):193,
Copora → Hypsophrys Ladiges (1954):78, Veldhuizen (1955):111, Sterba
Coppename Corydoras → Hoplisoma coppenamense (1962):740, Staeck (1974):164, Ciclidi Africani
Copper Bifasciatus → 'Hyphessobrycon' bifasciatus (1987):164, Kochetov (1989):220, Sterba (1990):807,
Copper Characin → Hasemania melanura Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):892, Axelrod (1993):538,
Copper mahseer → Neolissochilus hexagonolepis Lamboj (2004):78) "Guinea Tilapia / Guinea baars"
Copper Minnow → Rhotee alfrediana Coptodon guineensis x Coptodon zillii
Copper Mouthbreeder → Pseudocrenilabrus philander Coptodon gutturosus (Stiassny, Schliewen &
Copper tetra → Hasemania melanura Dominey, 1992) (Tilapia gutturosa Axelrod (1993):549,
Coppercheek darter → Nothonotus aquali Lamboj (2004):80)
Coppernose barb → Raiamas christyi Coptodon imbrifernus (Stiassny, Schliewen &
Coppernose Barilius → Opsaridium microcephalus Dominey, 1992) (Tilapia imbriferna Axelrod
Coppernose Minnow → Raiamas chrystyi (1993):550, Lamboj (2004):80)
Copperstripe barb → Enteromius multilineatus Coptodon ismailiaensis (Mekkawy, 1995)
Copperstripe rasbora → Rasbora leptosoma Coptodon kottae (Lönnberg, 1904) (Tilapia kottae
Coppery Killie → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion) Staeck (1983):188, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):524, Axelrod
bitaeniatum (1993):538, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):694, Lamboj
Coptobrycon Géry, 1966 (2004):82) "Kott’s Tilapia"
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Coptodon louka (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969)
373
(Tilapia louka Axelrod (1993):538, Aquarien Atlas Band Innes (1917):92, Brüning (1919):151, Brüning
4 (1995):694, Lamboj (2004):82) (1920):103, Engmann (1921b):3, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Coptodon margaritaceus (Boulenger, 1916) (Tilapia Züchtereien (1923):331, Bade (1923):163, Rachow
margaritacea Axelrod (1993):538, Lamboj (2004):83) (1925):52, Brumann (1926):79, Rachow (1928):174,
Coptodon nigrans (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010) Brüning (1929):184, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):126,
Coptodon nyonganus (Thys van den Audenaerde, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):191, Bade (1931):755,
1971) (Tilapia nyongana Axelrod (1993):538, Aquarien Rachow (1931):164, Ahl (1932):91, Stoye (1932):179,
Atlas Band 4 (1995):696, Lamboj (2004):86) "Nyonga Arnold (1933b):157, Coates (1934):114, Mellen &
tilapia" Lanier (1935):192, Stoye (1935):232, Arnold & Ahl
Coptodon polycentra (Duméril, 1861) "Senegal (1936):521, Arnold (1949a):109, Meinken in HMR
tilapia" (1951):835, Hervey & Hems (1952):374, Brymer
Coptodon rendalli (Boulenger, 1897) (Konings (1954):262, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):666, Veldhuizen
(2016):313, Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):86; Tilapia (1955):121, Vogt (1957):82, Sterba (1962):747, Staeck
rendalli Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):525, Aquarien Atlas (1974):165, van Ramshorst (1977):366, Aquarien Atlas
Band 3 (1991):892, Pethiyagoda (1991):230, Axelrod (1982):778, Staeck (1982):176, Ciclidi Africani
(1993):389, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):165, (1987):168, Kochetov (1989):220, Sterba (1990):808,
Seehausen (1996):259, Turner (1996):30, Konings Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):894, Pethiyagoda
(2001):239, Lamboj (2004):86, Monks (2006):169, (1991):230, Axelrod (1993):538, Seehausen
Graça & Pavanelli (2007):215 , Konings (2007):304, (1996):259, Dawes (2002):124, Lamboj (2004):91,
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):270; ? Tilapia sp. Poll Monks (2006):169, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):271;
(1953):35, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):525; ? Tilapia Chromis tristrami Mandée (1905):13, Klunzinger
Melanopleura Axelrod (1960b):13, Lambert (1960):33, (1909):40; ?? Tilapia melanopleura Poll (1953):42,
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):586, Hoedeman Hoedeman (1956):687, Axelrod (1960b):23, Lambert
(1974):1018) "redbreast tilapia / Tilapia Melanopleura / (1960):33, Hoedeman (1974):1018; Tilapia Brevimanus
Rendall’s Tilapia / Rosebreasted Tilapia / Pinky / Vogt (1957):82) "redbelly tilapia / Northern
Rooiborskurper" Redbreasted Tilapia / Zilli’s Mouthbreeder / Zilli’s
Coptodon rheophilus (Daget, 1962) (Tilapia Cichlid / Chromis Tristamis"
rheophila Axelrod (1993):538, Lamboj (2004):87) Coptostomabarbus David & Poll, 1937
Coptodon snyderae (Stiassny, Schliewen & (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
Dominey, 1992) (Tilapia snyderae Axelrod (1993):550, Coptostomabarbus bellcrossi Poll, 1969 "Zambezi
Lamboj (2004):87) upjaw barb"
Coptodon sp. Cross (Tilapia sp. Axelrod (1993):545) Coptostomabarbus wittei David & Poll, 1937
"Cross tilapia" (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):42) "upjaw barb /
Coptodon sp. Mamfé (Tilapia sp. Mamfé Lamboj Boel-ghieliemientjie"
(2004):79) "Mamfé tilapia" = ? Coptodon guineensis Coraglanis → Chimarrichthys
Coptodon spongotroktis (Stiassny, Schliewen & Coral Catfish → Plotosus lineatus
Dominey, 1992) (Tilapia spongotroktis Axelrod Cordylancistrus Isbrücker, 1980
(1993):550, Lamboj (2004):89) (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Andeancistrus /
Coptodon tholloni (Sauvage, 1884) (Tilapia tholloni Dolichancistrus / Transancistrus
Brüning (1914c):88, Stansch (1914):94, Innes Cordylancistrus daguae (Eigenmann, 1912)
(1917):92, Brüning (1919):151, Brüning (1920):103, (Lasiancistrus daguae Burgess (1989):433)
Engmann (1921b):9, Rachow (1922b):79, Vereinigte Cordylancistrus nephelion Provenzano & Milani,
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):334, Bade (1923):162, 2006
Brumann (1926):79, Bade (1931):756, Ahl (1932):91, Cordylancistrus perijae Pérez & Provenzano, 1996
Arnold (1933b):157, Arnold & Ahl (1936):520, Meinken Cordylancistrus pijao Provenzano & Villa-Navarro,
in HMR (1942):748, Arnold (1949a):108, Werner 2017
(1949):194, Veldhuizen (1955):118, Axelrod (1960b):7, Cordylancistrus setosus (Boulenger, 1887)
Sterba (1962):746, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):587, (Lasiancistrus setosus Burgess (1989):434;
Hoedeman (1974):1021, Staeck (1974):165, Ciclidi Dolichancistrus setosus Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):470;
Africani (1987):167, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):525, L225 Aqualog 21 (2004):166, L-Nummern Datz Special
Kochetov (1989):220, Sterba (1990):808, Axelrod (2004):88, Seidel (2008):97) "L225 / Bebaarde
(1993):538, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):696, Lamboj bergstroompleco"
(2004):89) "Thollon’s Tilapia / Thollons baars" Cordylancistrus tayrona Provenzano, Milani &
Coptodon thysi (Stiassny, Schliewen & Dominey, Ardial Rodríguez, 2017
1992) (Tilapia thysi Axelrod (1993):551, Lamboj Cordylancistrus torbesensis (Schultz, 1944)
(2004):90) (Burgess (1989):391, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):464)
Coptodon walteri (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968) Coregonidae (whitefishes / Renken / houtingen)
(Tilapia walteri Axelrod (1993):538, Aquarien Atlas (SALMONIFORMES)
Band 4 (1995):698, Lamboj (2004):91) Coregonus Linnaeus, 1758 (COREGONIDAE)
Coptodon zillii (Gervais, 1848) (Tilapia zillii Knauer Coregonus acrinasus Selz et al., 2020 "albock"
(1905):121, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):198, Peter Coregonus acronius → Coregonus gutturosus
(1906):63, Bade (1907):537, Knauer (1907):202, Coregonus albellus Fatio, 1890 (Kottelat &
Stansch (1907):26, Floericke (1908):30, Geyer Freyhof (2007):356; Coregonus sp. Winter
(1909):104, Brüning (1911):50, Engmann (1911a):15, spawning Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):357) "brienzlig
Brüning (1912):80, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke / Winter Brienzlig / Sommer Brienzlig / Autumn
(1913):244, Brüning (1914c):88, Stansch (1914):92, Brienzlig / Weissfelchen"
374
Coregonus albula (Linnaeus, 1758) (Borne labradoricus Jordan & Evermann (1902):123;
(1875):101, Heß (1886):186, Seeley (1886):348, Bade Coregonus richardsonii Jordan & Evermann
(1896):400, Bade (1898):400, Bade (1902):27, (1902):121) "lake whitefish / Humpback Whitefish /
Pappenheim (1909):113, Floericke (1909):55, Ahl Dragon Lake Whitefish Extinct / Squanga Whitefish"
(1932):36, Schreitmüller (1933):165, Sterba (1962):56, Coregonus clupeoides Lacepède, 1803 (Seeley
Greenhalgh (1999):66, Gerstmeier & Romig (1886):344, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):383; Coregonus
(2000):185, Maitland (2000):173, Kottelat & Freyhof Lavaretus Greenhalgh (1999):64) "powan / Loch
(2007):386; Coregonus vimba Seeley (1886):350; Lomond Charr / Scottish Lavaretus" = ? Coregonus
Coregonus albula pereslavicus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 lavaretus
(1995):749) "Baltic cisco / Vendace / Autumn- Coregonus confusus Fatio, 1885 (Kottelat & Freyhof
spawning Cisco / Moranke / Sik / Marenke / Kleine (2007):355; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl (1932):36)
marene" "pfärrit"
Coregonus albula pereslavicus → Coregonus albula Coregonus danneri Vogt, 1908 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Coregonus alpenae → Coregonus zenithicus (2007):367; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl (1932):36)
Coregonus alpinus Fatio, 1885 "balchen" "riedling"
Coregonus anaulorum Chereshnev, 1996 "Anadyr Coregonus duplex Fatio, 1890 "grundler / Lake
River whitefish / Sharpnose Whitefish" Walenstadt Whitefish"
Coregonus arenicolus Kottelat, 1997 (Kottelat & Coregonus fatioi Kottelat, 1997 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Freyhof (2007):362; Coregonus Fera Pappenheim (2007):357; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl (1932):36)
(1909):114, Ahl (1932):36) "sandfelchen" "tiefenalbock / Felchen"
Coregonus artedi Lesueur, 1818 (Argyrosomus Coregonus fera Jurine, 1825 Extinct (Borne
artedi Jordan & Evermann (1902):132; Argyrosomus (1875):101, Bade (1902):31, Pappenheim (1909):114,
bisselli Jordan & Evermann (1902):142; Argyrosomus Ahl (1932):36, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):351) "féra /
lucidus Jordan & Evermann (1902):137; Argyrosomus Bodenrenke / Witte houting"
osmeriformis Jordan & Evermann (1902):131; Coregonus fluviatilis Isachenko, 1925 "Yenisei River
Argyrosomus sisco Jordan & Evermann (1902):134; whitefish"
Argyrosomus tullibee Jordan & Evermann (1902):140) Coregonus fontanae Schulz & Freyhof, 2003
"cisco / Lake Herring / Great Lakes Cisco / Lake (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):387) "Stechlin cisco /
Tomahawk Cisco / Blueback Herring / Greenback Zwergmaräne / Dwergmarene"
Herring / Great Bear Lake Herring / Grayback Herring / Coregonus gutturosus (Gmelin, 1818) Extinct
Tullibee" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):362; Coregonus acronius Ahl
Coregonus atterensis Kottelat, 1997 (Kottelat & (1932):36, Schreitmüller (1933):165, Sterba (1962):56;
Freyhof (2007):365; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl Coregonus Hiemalis Seeley (1886):345, Bade
(1932):36) "reinanke" (1896):400, Bade (1898):400, Bade (1902):37,
Coregonus austriacus Vogt, 1909 (Kottelat & Pappenheim (1909):114, Floericke (1909):55)
Freyhof (2007):365; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl "Bodensee kilch / Kropffelchen / Winterhouting /
(1932):36) "kröpfling" Meerzalm"
Coregonus autumnalis (Pallas, 1776) (Maitland Coregonus heglingus Schinz, 1822 (Kottelat &
(2000):173, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):371; Salmo Freyhof (2007):361) "hägling"
autumnalis Seeley (1886):295; Coregonus omul Seeley Coregonus hiemalis Jurine, 1825 Extinct (Borne
(1886):352) "Arctic cisco / Arctic Omul" (1875):101, Seeley (1886):345, Bade (1902):38,
Coregonus autumnalis migratorius → Coregonus Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):353; Coregonus Wartmanni
migratorius Ahl (1932):36) "gravenche"
Coregonus baerii Kessler, 1864 (Seeley (1886):352, Coregonus hoferi Berg, 1932 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):371) "Volkhov whitefish / (2007):367; Coregonus Wartmanni Pappenheim
Ladoga Whitefish" (1909):115; Coregonus LavaretusTönsmeier
Coregonus baicalensis Dybowski, 1874 "Baikal (1989):130) "schwebrenke / Chiemsee-Renke"
whitefish" Coregonus holsatus Thienemann, 1916 EW
Coregonus baunti Mukhomediyarov, 1948 "Baunt (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):372; Coregonus Maraena
whitefish / Lake Baunt Whitefish" Pappenheim (1909):115) "Schaalsee maraene / Große
Coregonus bavaricus Hofer, 1909 (Kottelat & Maräne / Lake Drewitz Whitefish"
Freyhof (2007):366; Coregonus Hiemalis Seeley Coregonus hoyi (Milner, 1874) (Argyrosomus hoyi
(1886):345, Bade (1902):37, Pappenheim (1909):114) Jordan & Evermann (1902):136; ? Argyrosomus
"Ammersee kilch" Prognathus Jordan & Evermann (1902):138) "bloater /
Coregonus bezola Fatio, 1888 Extinct (Kottelat & Mooneye Cisco"
Freyhof (2007):351) "bezoule / Lake Bourget Whitefish Coregonus hubbsi (Koelz, 1929) Extinct? "Ives Lake
/ Bezola" cisco"
Coregonus brienzii Selz et al., 2020 "Brienzer Coregonus huntsmani Scott, 1987 "Atlantic whitefish
kleinbalchen" / Acadian Whitefish"
Coregonus candidus Goll, 1883 (Kottelat & Freyhof Coregonus johannae (Wagner, 1910) Extinct?
(2007):354; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl (1932):36) "deepwater cisco / Chub" = ??
"bondelle" Coregonus kiletz (Michailovsky, 1904) (Kottelat &
Coregonus chadary Dybowski, 1869 "khadary Freyhof (2007):388) "kiletz"
whitefish / Chadary" Coregonus kiyi (Koelz, 1921) "kiyi / Ontario Kiyi
Coregonus clupeaformis (Mitchill, 1818) (Jordan & Extinct"
Evermann (1902):123, Behnke (2002):339; Coregonus Coregonus ladogae Pravdin, Golubev & Belyaeva,
375
1938 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):389) "ripus / Lake generosus Borne (1875):101, Pappenheim (1909):116)
Ladoga Whitefish" "rheinschnäpel / Edelmaraene / Planktonsik"
Coregonus laurettae Bean, 1881 (Argyrosomus Coregonus nipigon (Koelz, 1925) "Nipigon cisco" =
laurettae Jordan & Evermann (1902):137; Argyrosomus ? Coregonus artedi
alascanus Jordan & Evermann (1902):135) "Bering Coregonus nobilis Haack, 1882 (Kottelat & Freyhof
cisco / Lauretta Whitefish / Alaska Herring" (2007):358; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl (1932):36)
Coregonus Lavaretus → Coregonus maraena "edelfisch"
Coregonus lavaretus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Seeley Coregonus omul → Coregonus autumnalis
(1886):338, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):353) "lavaret" Coregonus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758) Extinct
Coregonus lucinensis Thienemann, 1933 (Kottelat & (Borne (1875):101, Seeley (1886):337, Bade (1902):39,
Freyhof (2007):389) "quietschbüker / Deepwater Cisco Pappenheim (1909):113, Floericke (1909):55, Heimans
/ Luzin-Quietschbauch" (1912):143, Schreitmüller (1933):166, Aquarien Atlas
Coregonus lutokka Kottelat, Bogutskaya & Freyhof, Band 3 (1991):941, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):189,
2005 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):372) "ludoga / Ludoga Maitland (2000):175, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Whitefish" (2002):1096, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):141,
Coregonus macrophthalmus Nüsslin, 1882 (Bade Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):379) "houting /
(1902):35, Pappenheim (1909):116, Ahl (1932):36, Nordseeschnäpel / Houting / Adelvis / Blauwneusje /
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):189, Kottelat & Freyhof Spitsmuiltje / Tuit / Tuiter"
(2007):363; ? Coregonus Oxyrhynchus Aquarien Atlas Coregonus palaea Cuvier, 1829 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Band 3 (1991):941) "gangfisch / Zwevende houting" (2007):355; Coregonus Hiemalis Borne (1875):101)
Coregonus maraena (Bloch, 1779) (Borne "palée"
(1875):101, Seeley (1886):352, Bade (1896):400, Bade Coregonus pallasii Valenciennes, 1848 (Kottelat &
(1898):400, Bade (1902):31, Bade (1907):348, Freyhof (2007):379) "aspsik / Vuoksa Whitefish"
Pappenheim (1909):115, Brüning (1929):93, Bade Coregonus peled (Gmelin, 1789) (Seeley (1886):352,
(1931):419, Ahl (1932):36, Kottelat & Freyhof Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):190, Maitland (2000):175,
(2007):374; Coregonus lapponicus Seeley (1886):340; Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):380) "peled / Northern
Coregonus lloydii Seeley (1886):338; ? Coregonus Whitefish / Peledmarene"
Lavaretus Seeley (1886):339, Bade (1902):29, Coregonus pennantii Valenciennes, 1848 (Kottelat &
Pappenheim (1909):114, Floericke (1909):55, Freyhof (2007):383) "gwyniad / Bala Lake Charr /
Schreitmüller (1933):166, Gerstmeier & Romig Welsh Lavaretus" = ? Coregonus lavaretus
(2000):188, Maitland (2000):174) "maraene / Älvsik / Coregonus pidschian (Gmelin, 1789) (Aquarien
Baltic Houting / Nabbsik / Lake Miedwie Cisco / Atlas Band 4 (1995):748, Gerstmeier & Romig
Schnäpel / Schleischnäpel / Madü-Maräne / (2000):186, Maitland (2000):176, Kottelat & Freyhof
Sandfelchen / Marene / Oostzeemarene / Grote (2007):381; Coregonus polcur Seeley (1886):352)
marene / Oostzeehouting" "pidschian / Arctic Whitefish / Humpback Whitefish /
Coregonus maraenoides Polyakov, 1874 (Kottelat & Siberian Whitefish / Onega Whitefish / Verkhosvirka
Freyhof (2007):375) "Peipus whitefish / Lake Peipsi Whitefish / Volkhova / Svir / Valaamka / Ludoga
Whitefish" Whitefish / Ladoga Lacustrine / Arctische houting"
Coregonus maxillaris Günther, 1866 (Seeley Coregonus pollan Thompson, 1835 (Seeley
(1886):347, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):375) "storsik / (1886):350, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):384; Coregonus
Lofsik" Autumnalis Greenhalgh (1999):68) "pollan / Loch
Coregonus megalops Widegren, 1863 (Seeley Neagh Pollan / Lough Erne Pollan / Shannon Pollan /
(1886):347, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):376; Coregonus Irish Autumnalis" = ? Coregonus autumnalis
humilis Seeley (1886):347) "blåsik / Shalskii Whitefish / Coregonus pravdinellus Dulkeit, 1949 "Pravdin’s
Suna Whitefish / Shuya Whitefish" whitefish"
Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775) (Coregonus Coregonus profundus Selz et al., 2020 (Coregonus
autumnalis migratorius Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Alpinus Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):357) "kropfer"
(1991):944) "Baikal cisco / Baikal Omul / Omul" Coregonus reighardi (Koelz, 1924) Extinct?
Coregonus muksun (Pallas, 1814) (Aquarien Atlas "shortnose cisco / Reighard Cisco"
Band 4 (1995):749, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):377) Coregonus renke (Paula von Schrank, 1783)
"muksun" = ? Coregonus lavaretus (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):368; Coregonus
Coregonus nasus (Pallas, 1776) (Gerstmeier & steindachneri Bade (1902):35; Coregonus Hiemalis
Romig (2000):187, Maitland (2000):174, Kottelat & Bade (1902):37; Coregonus Wartmanni Pappenheim
Freyhof (2007):377; Coregonus kennicotti Jordan & (1909):115, Floericke (1909):55; Coregonus
Evermann (1902):121) "broad whitefish / Chir / Grote Macrophthalmus Ahl (1932):36) "renke / Starnberger
pollan" Renke"
Coregonus nelsonii Bean, 1884 (Jordan & Evermann Coregonus restrictus Fatio, 1885 Extinct (Kottelat &
(1902):130) "Alaska whitefish / Humpback Whitefish" Freyhof (2007):355) "férit / Kropfer"
Coregonus nigripinnis (Milner, 1874) (Argyrosomus Coregonus sardinella Valenciennes, 1848 (Aquarien
nigripinnis Jordan & Evermann (1902):139; Atlas Band 4 (1995):749, Kottelat & Freyhof
Argyrosomus prognathus Jordan & Evermann (2007):390; Argyrosomus pusillus Jordan & Evermann
(1902):138) "blackfin cisco / Michigan Blackfin Cisco E (1902):137) "Siberian cisco / Least Cisco / Least
/ Nipigon Blackfin Cisco / Bluefin" = ? Coregonus artedi Whitefish" = ? Coregonus albula
Coregonus nilssoni Valenciennes, 1848 (Seeley Coregonus smitti Warpachowski, 1901 "Lake
(1886):348, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):378; Coregonus Teletskoe whitefish"
376
Coregonus sp. Rhine "Rhine houting / Rhein- Corematodus taeniatus Trewavas, 1935 (Axelrod
Schnäpel / Rijnhouting" = ? Coregonus oxyrinchus (1993):210, Turner (1996):149, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Coregonus steinmanni Selz et al., 2020 (1997):760, Konings (2001):262, Konings (2007):349,
"Steinmann’s balchen" Konings (2016):358) "Haplochromis Jacksoni"
Coregonus stigmaticus Regan, 1908 (Kottelat & Coreobagrus → Tachysurus
Freyhof (2007):384) "schelly / Ullswater Charr / English Coreobagrus okadai → Tachysurus ichikawai
Lavaretus" = ? Coregonus lavaretus Coreoleuciscus Mori, 1935
Coregonus subautumnalis Kaganowsky, 1932 (GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae)
"Penjina cisco" Coreoleuciscus aeruginos Song & Bang, 2015
Coregonus suidteri Fatio, 1885 (Kottelat & Freyhof "Korean bluish shiner / cham-swi-ri"
(2007):359) "balchen / Ballen" Coreoleuciscus splendidus Mori, 1935 "Korean
Coregonus trybomi Svärdson, 1979 (Kottelat & shiner / Korean Beautiful Shiner"
Freyhof (2007):391) "spring spawning cisco / Coreoperca Herzenstein, 1896 (SINIPERCIDAE)
Planktonsik" Coreoperca herzi Herzenstein, 1896
Coregonus tugun (Pallas, 1814) "tugun" Coreoperca kawamebari (Temminck & Schlegel,
Coregonus ussuriensis Berg, 1906 "Ussuri whitefish 1842) (Siniperca kawamebari Aquarien Atlas Band 4
/ Amur Whitefish" (1995):742) "Japanese aucha perch / Oya-nirami"
Coregonus vandesius Richardson, 1837 (Seeley Coreoperca liui Cao & Liang, 2013
(1886):351, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):391) "vendace / Coreoperca whiteheadi Boulenger, 1900
Loch Maben Vendace / Cumberland Vendace / UK (Coreosiniperca whiteheadi Zheng (2015):154)
Albula" = ? Coregonus albula Coreosiniperca → Siniperca
Coregonus vessicus Drjagin, 1932 (Kottelat & Corfu Minnow → Valencia letourneuxi
Freyhof (2007):392) "Beloye cisco" = ? Coregonus Corfu toothcarp → Valencia letourneuxi
albula Corica Hamilton, 1822 (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
Coregonus wartmanni (Bloch, 1784) (Borne Corica laciniata Fowler, 1935 (Vidthayanon
(1875):101, Seeley (1886):341, Bade (1896):399, (2008):32) "Bangkok river sprat"
Zernecke (1897):118, Bade (1898):399, Bade Corica soborna Hamilton, 1822 (Vidthayanon
(1902):34, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):136, Knauer (2008):32, Bleher (2018):84 photo = ?) "Ganges river
(1905):85, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):160, sprat"
Pappenheim (1909):115, Floericke (1909):55, Heller & Cornish-jack → Mormyrops anguilloides
Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):217, Ahl (1932):36, Coroatá → Platynematichthys notatus
Schreitmüller (1933):166, Sterba (1962):56, Kottelat & Corroncho → Pterygoplichthys punctatus
Freyhof (2007):364; Coregonus Fera Ahl (1932):36, Corsula → Rhinomugil squamipinnis
Schreitmüller (1933):166; ? Coregonus Lavaretus Cortez Swordtail → Xiphophorus cortezi
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):944, Aquarien Atlas Corumba cichlid → Apistogramma commbrae
Band 6 (2002):1096) "blaufelchen / Weißfelchen / Corumba cichlide → Apistogramma commbrae
Blauwe houting" Corumbataia Britski, 1997
Coregonus widegreni Malmgren, 1863 (Seeley (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
(1886):341, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):381; Coregonus Corumbataia acanthodela Thimotheo et al., 2020
gracilis Seeley (1886):341; Coregonus tscholmugensis Corumbataia anosteos (Carvalho, Lehmann & Reis,
Seeley (1886):352) "valaamka / Selentermaräne / 2008)
Sandsik / Valaam Whitefish / Baltische marene" Corumbataia britskii Ferreira & Ribeiro, 2006
Coregonus zenithicus (Jordan & Evermann, 1909) Corumbataia canoeiro (Roxo et al., 2017)
"shortjaw cisco / Siskiwit Lake CiscoE? / Nipigon Corumbataia cuestae Britski, 1997 "Cascudinho-da-
Shortjaw Cisco / Alpena Longjaw / Lake Superior Cuesta"
Longjaw" Corumbataia francirochai (Ihering, 1928)
Coregonus zuerichensis Nüsslin, 1882 (Kottelat & (Otocinclus francirochai Burgess (1989):438)
Freyhof (2007):361; Coregonus sulzeri Bade (1902):35; Corumbataia liliai Silva et al., 2018
Coregonus Fera Ahl (1932):36) "blaalig / Bratfisch / Corumbataia lucianoi Silva et al., 2018
Pfäffikonmaräne / Blauling" Corumbataia tocantinensis Britski, 1997 (Wels Atlas
Coregonus zugensis Nüsslin, 1882 (Kottelat & Band 1 (2002):336) "Goiás Otocinclus"
Freyhof (2007):359; Coregonus Wartmanni Ahl Corumbataia veadeiros Carvalho, 2008
(1932):36) "albeli / Weissfisch" Corydoras Lacepède, 1803
Coreius Jordan & Starks, 1905 (CALLICHTHYIDAE>Corydoradinae) ↔ Gastrodermus
(GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae) / Hoplisoma / Scleromystax
Coreius guichenoti (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, Corydoras acutus Cope, 1872 (Exotic Tropical
1874) "largemouth bronze gudgeon" Fishes (1967):197, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):228, Burgess
Coreius heterodon (Bleeker, 1865) "bronze (1989):365, Kochetov (1989):148, Seuß (1992):40,
gudgeon" Aqualog 4 (1996a):20, Sands (1997):38, Seuß (1997),
Coreius septentrionalis (Nichols, 1925) "northern Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):508, Fuller & Evers
bronze gudgeon" (2005):46) "blacktop corydoras"
Corematodus Boulenger, 1897 Corydoras Agassizii → Hoplisoma ambiacus / →
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Corydoras blochi
Corematodus shiranus Boulenger, 1897 (Axelrod Corydoras agassizii → Hoplisoma agassizii
(1993):210, Turner (1996):128, Konings (2001):303, Corydoras amapaensis Nijssen, 1972 (Burgess
Konings (2007):385, Konings (2016):390) (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):328, Seuß
377
(1992):48, Aqualog 4 (1996a):10, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Corydoras desana Lima & Sazima, 2017 (CW011
Evers (2005):61; Corydoras Solox Aqualog 4 Fuller & Evers (2011):49) "Longnose Tucano / CW11"
(1996a):83, Seuß (2000), Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Corydoras dubius → Hoplisoma trilineatum
(2002):522) "Amapa corydoras / Amapa State Cory / Corydoras Ehrhardti → Hoplisoma paleatum
Corydoras Simulatus" Corydoras ehrhardti → Hoplisoma ehrhardti
Corydoras Ambiacus → Hoplisoma agassizii Corydoras eigenmanni → Scleromystax barbatus
Corydoras ambiacus → Hoplisoma ambiacus Corydoras Elegans → Gastrodermus napoensis
Corydoras Araguaia → Hoplisoma araguaiaense Corydoras elegans → Gastrodermus elegans
Corydoras Arcuatus → Hoplisoma granti Corydoras ellisae → Corydoras aurofrenatus
Corydoras arcuatus → Hoplisoma arcuatum Corydoras episcopi → Hoplisoma trilineatum
Corydoras areio Knaack, 2000 (Seuß (2000), Corydoras Eques → Hoplisoma aeneum / →
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):512, Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma melanotaenia / → Hoplisoma zygatum
(2005):70) "Corydoras Gappin / C70" Corydoras eques → Hoplisoma eques
Corydoras Atropersonatus → Hoplisoma sychri Corydoras esperanzae → Hoplisoma concolor
Corydoras atropersonatus → Hoplisoma Corydoras filamentosus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983
atropersonatum (Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):94, Aqualog 4
Corydoras Auratus → Hoplisoma aeneum (1996a):11, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):124)
Corydoras Aureus → Hoplisoma aeneum Corydoras Flaveolus → Hoplisoma diphyes
Corydoras aurofrenatus Eigenmann & Kennedy, Corydoras fowleri Böhlke, 1950 (Burgess
1903 (Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):59, Aqualog 4 (1989):366, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):334, Seuß
(1996a):10, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):74; (1992):95, Aqualog 4 (1996a):11, Seuß (1997), Bork &
CW005 Fuller & Evers (2011):44; Corydoras ellisae Mayland (1998):47, Seuß (2002), Fuller & Evers
Aquarien Atlas (1982):464, Burgess (1989):365, (2005):126) "Fowler’s Cory / Corydoras Huanta /
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):233, Aqualog 4 Corydoras Milegros"
(1996a):86, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):260, Seuß Corydoras fulleri Tencatt et al., 2021 (C115 Fuller &
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):119) "Green Zebra / Evers (2005):335; C116 Fuller & Evers (2005):336)
CW5" "Madre de Dios Longsnout Cory / C115 / C116"
Corydoras australis → Gastrodermus hastatus Corydoras funnelli → Hoplisoma leopardus
Corydoras barbatus → Scleromystax barbatus Corydoras Garbei → Hoplisoma difluviatile / →
Corydoras Barima → Hoplisoma sipaliwini Hoplisoma sp. Serrano
Corydoras bertoni → Hoplisoma macropterus Corydoras garbei → Hoplisoma garbei
Corydoras Blochi → Hoplisoma delphax Corydoras geoffroy Lacepède, 1803 (Fuller & Evers
Corydoras blochi Nijssen, 1971 (Aquarien Atlas (2005):129; Corydoras octocirrus Burgess (1989):366,
(1982):462, Franke (1985):94, Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):139, Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, Seuß (1997);
Seuß (1992):66, Aqualog 4 (1996a):22, Seuß (1997), Corydoras sp. Franz. Guiana I / II Aqualog 4
Fuller & Evers (2005):83; Corydoras Punctatus Exotic (1996a):81)
Tropical Fishes (1967):213; C32 Aqualog 4 (1996a):79) Corydoras Gersoni → Hoplisoma polystictum
"spotback corydoras / C32" Corydoras Geryi → Gastrodermus mamore / →
Corydoras blochi vittatus → Corydoras vittatus Hoplisoma pantanalense
Corydoras Bolivianus → Hoplisoma pantanalense Corydoras geryi → Hoplisoma geryi
Corydoras bolivianus → Hoplisoma geryi Corydoras gossei → Hoplisoma gossei
Corydoras Bondi → Hoplisoma acrense / → Hoplisoma Corydoras Gossei Longnose → Hoplisoma seussi
sipaliwini Corydoras grafi → Hoplisoma ambiacus
Corydoras bondi → Hoplisoma bondi Corydoras Griseus → Hoplisoma sp. Griseus
Corydoras bondi coppenamensis → Hoplisoma Corydoras griseus → Hoplisoma griseum
coppenamense Corydoras griseus deweyeri → Hoplisoma griseum
Corydoras Brevirostris → Hoplisoma leucomelas Corydoras Habrosus → Hoplisoma cochui
Corydoras caquetae → Hoplisoma leucomelas Corydoras habrosus → Hoplisoma habrosum
Corydoras cervinus Rössel, 1962 (Exotic Tropical Corydoras Haraldschultzi → Hoplisoma araguaiaense
Fishes (1967):221, Burgess (1989):365, Seuß Corydoras haraldschultzi → Hoplisoma haraldschultzi
(1992):77, Aqualog 4 (1996a):58, Aquarien Atlas Band Corydoras Hastatus → Gastrodermus pygmaeus
5 (1997):258, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):94) Corydoras hastatus → Gastrodermus hastatus
Corydoras Cochui → Aspidoras poecilus / → Corydoras Hastatus Australis → Gastrodermus
Hoplisoma habrosum pygmaeus
Corydoras coriatae Burgess, 1997 (Seuß (1997), Corydoras heteromorphus Nijssen, 1970 (van
Bork & Mayland (1998):46, Fuller & Evers (2005):101) Ramshorst (1977):251, Burgess (1989):366, Seuß
"Black Cory / Corydoras Black" = ? Corydoras fowleri (1992):110, Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, Seuß (1997), Fuller
Corydoras cortesi Castro, 1987 (Seuß (1992):82, & Evers (2005):143)
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):240, Aqualog 4 Corydoras Julii → Hoplisoma acrense / → Hoplisoma
(1996a):80, Seuß (1997); Fuller & Evers (2005):103; ? cruziense / → Hoplisoma trilineatum
Corydoras Pastazensis Cánovas & Puigcerver Corydoras julii → Hoplisoma julii
(2002):334) = ? Corydoras simulatus Corydoras julii episcopi → Hoplisoma trilineatum
Corydoras Decker → Hoplisoma axelrodi / → Corydoras juquiaea → Hoplisoma nattereri
Hoplisoma loxozonus / → Hoplisoma sp. Deckeri Corydoras kronei → Scleromystax kronei
Corydoras Deckeri → Hoplisoma axelrodi / → Corydoras lacerdai → Scleromystax lacerdai
Hoplisoma loxozonus / → Hoplisoma sp. Deckeri
378
Corydoras Latus → Gastrodermus bilineatus / → Corydoras ornatus → Hoplisoma ornatum

Hoplisoma pantanalense Corydoras Osteocarus → Hoplisoma breei
Corydoras latus → Hoplisoma latum Corydoras osteocarus → Hoplisoma osteocarus
Corydoras Leopardus → Hoplisoma ambiacus / → Corydoras ourastigma Nijssen, 1972 (Burgess
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapiché (1989):366, Seuß (1992):146, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Corydoras leopardus → Hoplisoma leopardus (1995):254, Aqualog 4 (1996a):80, Seuß (1997), Fuller
Corydoras longirostris → Hoplisoma ambiacus & Evers (2005):192)
Corydoras Macropterus → Aspidoras albater Corydoras oxyrhynchus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1967
Corydoras macropterus → Scleromystax macropterus (Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):147, Aqualog 4
Corydoras maculatus → Hoplisoma paleatum (1996a):13, Seuß (1997), Seuß (1999), Fuller & Evers
Corydoras maculifer Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1971 (2005):194) "Thinsnout Cory"
(Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):211, Aquarien Atlas Corydoras Paleatus → Hoplisoma diphyes
Band 4 (1995):248, Aqualog 4 (1996a):51, Seuß Corydoras paleatus → Hoplisoma paleatum
(1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):324, Fuller & Corydoras pastazensis Weitzman, 1963 (Axelrod’s
Evers (2005):160; C69 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Atlas (1989):236, Burgess (1989):367, Seuß
(2002):550; Corydoras Agassizi Arnold (1949b):77) (1992):150, Aqualog 4 (1996a):82, Seuß (1997), Fuller
"dotted corydoras / Bigspot Corydoras / C69 / & Evers (2005):204) "Pastaza corydoras"
Longnose Guarana Corydoras" Corydoras pastazensis orcesi → Corydoras orcesi
Corydoras maculosus → Aspidoras maculosus Corydoras pauciradiatus → Aspidoras pauciradiatus
Corydoras Marmoratus → Gastrodermus undulatus Corydoras Peraira → Hoplisoma incolicana
Corydoras marmoratus → Hoplisoma paleatum Corydoras Pestai → Hoplisoma melanotaenia
Corydoras Melanistius → Hoplisoma agassizii / → Corydoras pestai → Gastrodermus elegans
Hoplisoma brevirostre / → Hoplisoma delphax Corydoras Polystictus → Corydoras cervinus
Corydoras melanistius → Hoplisoma melanistius Corydoras polystictus → Hoplisoma polystictum
Corydoras melanistius brevirostris → Hoplisoma Corydoras Potaroensis → Hoplisoma sp. Rio Oiapoque
brevirostre Corydoras potaroensis → Hoplisoma potaroense
Corydoras melanistius longirostris → Hoplisoma Corydoras prionotus → Scleromystax juquiaae
ambiacus Corydoras Pulcher → Hoplisoma schwartzi
Corydoras Melanistius Sipaliwini → Hoplisoma bicolor Corydoras pulcher → Hoplisoma pulchrum
Corydoras meridionalis → Hoplisoma ehrhardti Corydoras Punctatus → Hoplisoma ambiacus / →
Corydoras Metae → Hoplisoma zygatum Hoplisoma brevirostre / → Hoplisoma leucomelas / →
Corydoras metae → Hoplisoma metae Hoplisoma melanistius / → Hoplisoma trilineatum
Corydoras metae melini → Hoplisoma melini Corydoras punctatus → Hoplisoma punctatum
Corydoras metae myersi → Hoplisoma rabauti Corydoras punctatus funnelli → Hoplisoma leopardus
Corydoras microcephalus → Hoplisoma polystictum Corydoras Punctatus Julii → Hoplisoma leopardus
Corydoras Microps → Gastrodermus undulatus Corydoras punctatus julii → Hoplisoma julii
Corydoras microps → Hoplisoma aeneum Corydoras punctatus reticulatus → Hoplisoma
Corydoras Multipunctatus → Hoplisoma leopardus reticulatum
Corydoras myersi → Hoplisoma rabauti Corydoras punctatus sipaliwini → Hoplisoma sipaliwini
Corydoras Nanus → Gastrodermus napoensis / → Corydoras Reticulatus → Gastrodermus elegans / →
Gastrodermus undulatus / → C132 Hoplisoma sodalis
Corydoras nanus → Gastrodermus nanus Corydoras reticulatus → Hoplisoma reticulatum
Corydoras Narcissus → Hoplisoma arcuatum / → Corydoras saramaccensis Nijssen, 1970 (van
Hoplisoma sp. Narcissus Ramshorst (1977):254, Burgess (1989):367, Seuß
Corydoras narcissus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1980 (1992):168, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):258, Aqualog
?(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):237, Burgess (1989):366, 4 (1996a):13, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):225)
Seuß (1992):137, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):250, "Saramacca Corydoras"
Aqualog 4 (1996a):65, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Corydoras sarareensis Dinkelmeyer, 1995 (Aqualog
Puigcerver (2002):304, Fuller & Evers (2005):175) 4 (1996a):82, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):272, Seuß
"Narcissus Corydoras / Longnose Arched Cory / (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):227; ? Corydoras sp.
Spotted Narcissus / Corydoras Narcizo" Mottled Aqualog 4 (1996a):83) "C23"
Corydoras Nattereri → Hoplisoma baderi / → Corydoras schultzei → Hoplisoma aeneum
Scleromystax juquiaae Corydoras schwartzi → Hoplisoma schwartzi
Corydoras nattereri → Hoplisoma nattereri Corydoras schwartzi surinamensis → Hoplisoma
Corydoras nattereri triseriatus → Hoplisoma triseriatum surinamense
Corydoras negro Knaack, 2004 (Fuller & Evers Corydoras semiaquilus Weitzman, 1964 (Axelrod’s
(2005):180) Atlas (1989):232, Burgess (1989):367, Seuß
Corydoras octocirrus → Corydoras geoffroy (1992):170, Aqualog 4 (1996a+):124, Aquarien Atlas
Corydoras oelemariensis → Hoplisoma baderi Band 5 (1997):274, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers
Corydoras orcesi Weitzman & Nijssen, 1970 (Fuller (2005):230; Corydoras Treitlii Exotic Tropical Fishes
& Evers (2005):186, Fuller & Evers (2011):13; (1967):215; ? Corydoras sp. Peru Black Aqualog 4
Corydoras pastazensis orcesi Burgess (1989):367, (1996a):100) "Sharpnose Cory / Huanta Corydoras /
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):342, Seuß (1992):150, ? Peru Black / Black Peru Corydoras / Corydoras Kiko /
Aqualog 4 (1996a):82) Corydoras Dida"
Corydoras Ornatus → Hoplisoma pulchrum / → Corydoras semiscutatus → Hoplisoma splendens
Hoplisoma schwartzi / → Hoplisoma sp. Ornatus Corydoras Septentrionalis → Corydoras aurofrenatus
379
Corydoras septentrionalis Gosline, 1940 ?(Aquarien Corydoras sp. Paraná Longnose (C24 Aqualog 4
Atlas Band 2 (1985):478, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):236, (1996a):58, Aqualog 4 (1996a+):127, Aquarien Atlas
Burgess (1989):343, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):328, Band 5 (1997):288, Fuller & Evers (2005):294) "C24"
Roman (1992):86, Seuß (1992):172, Aqualog 4 = ? Corydoras acutus
(1996a):84, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver Corydoras sp. Peraira → Hoplisoma incolicana
(2002):341, Fuller & Evers (2005):231) "Southern Corydoras sp. Peru Black → Corydoras semiaquilus
Green Corydoras / Dusky Corydoras / Corydoras Olga" Corydoras sp. Peru Bondi → Hoplisoma acrense
Corydoras serratus Sands, 1995 (Aqualog 4 Corydoras sp. Purus Bondi → Hoplisoma acrense
(1996a):79, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):276, Seuß Corydoras sp. Rio Anapu Longsnout (CW059 Fuller &
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):233) Evers (2011):102) "CW59"
Corydoras Simulatus → Corydoras amapaensis Corydoras sp. Rio Branco/C46 → Hoplisoma kanei
Corydoras simulatus Weitzman & Nijssen, 1970 Corydoras sp. Río Chaviripa (C61 Fuller & Evers
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):478, Axelrod’s Atlas (2005):308) "C61"
(1989):237, Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):176, Corydoras sp. Rio Guamá (C47 Fuller & Evers
Aqualog 4 (1996a):78, Sands (1997):56, Seuß (1997), (2005):303) "C47"
Fuller & Evers (2005):237; Corydoras U2 Exotic Corydoras sp. Rio Guaporé → Hoplisoma albolineatum
Tropical Fishes (1967):221) "Masquerade Cory" Corydoras sp. Rio Jamanxim "CW66"
Corydoras Solox → Corydoras amapaensis Corydoras sp. Rio Javari / Huallaga (C92 Fuller &
Corydoras solox Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983 Evers (2005):324) "Arrow Corydoras / C92"
(Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):179, Seuß (1997), Corydoras sp. Rio Madeira (C77 Fuller & Evers
Fuller & Evers (2005):243) (2005):316) "C77" = ? Corydoras acutus
Corydoras sp. Asher → Hoplisoma tukano Corydoras sp. Río Momon (CW053 Fuller & Evers
Corydoras sp. Baianinha → Scleromystax lacerdai / → (2011):96) "CW53"
Scleromystax sp. Bahia Corydoras sp. Río Paragua I (C94 Fuller & Evers
Corydoras sp. cf. leucomelas → Hoplisoma crimmeni (2005):325) "C94"
Corydoras sp. C51 (Aqualog 4 (1996a+):125, Fuller & Corydoras sp. Río Paragua II (C95 Fuller & Evers
Evers (2005):305) "C51" (2005):325) "C95"
Corydoras sp. Correa → Hoplisoma parallelum Corydoras sp. Rio Purus (C78 Fuller & Evers
Corydoras sp. Crystal Azure → Scleromystax juquiaae (2005):317) "C78"
Corydoras sp. False Flaveolus → Hoplisoma diphyes Corydoras sp. Rio Purus/C155 (C155 Fuller & Evers
Corydoras sp. Francisco → Hoplisoma garbei (2011):34; ? Corydoras sp. aff. blochi vittatus Aqualog 4
Corydoras sp. Geryi → Hoplisoma mamore (1996a):23) "C155"
Corydoras sp. Gojas (C38 Aqualog 4 (1996a):83, Corydoras sp. Rio Săo Francisco → Hoplisoma
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):530, Fuller & Evers multimaculatum
(2005):299) "C38" = ? Corydoras serratus Corydoras sp. Rio Tapiche "Stromlinien-Fowleri /
Corydoras sp. Granti → Hoplisoma bondi CW73"
Corydoras sp. Ilha do Bananal → Corydoras maculifer Corydoras sp. Rio Tocantins/C63 (C63 Aquarien Atlas
Corydoras sp. Itaituba (C86 Fuller & Evers (2005):320; Band 6 (2002):544, Fuller & Evers (2005):309) "C63"
C146 Fuller & Evers (2011):24; Corydoras sp. Corydoras sp. Río Ucayali (C127 Fuller & Evers
Longsnout Tapajós) "C86 / C146" (2005):341) "C127"
Corydoras sp. Kristinae (C42 Aqualog 4 (1996a):58, Corydoras sp. Rio Xingú → Hoplisoma xinguense
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):534, Fuller & Evers Corydoras sp. Roaima I → Hoplisoma cochui
(2005):301) "Kristinae / Corydoras Cristina / C42" Corydoras sp. Roaima II → Hoplisoma kanei
Corydoras sp. Latus → Hoplisoma pantanalense Corydoras sp. Rondônia/C28 (C28 Aqualog 4
Corydoras sp. Longnose Habrosus (C8 Seuß (1996a):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):290, Fuller &
(1992):201, Aqualog 4 (1996a):97, Fuller & Evers Evers (2005):295; ? Corydoras sp. Brazil Rondônia
(2005):288) "C8" Aqualog 4 (1996a):26) "C28" = ? Corydoras cervinus
Corydoras sp. Longnose Julii (C109 Fuller & Evers Corydoras sp. Rondônia/C32 → Corydoras blochi
(2005):331) "Longnose Julii / C109" Corydoras sp. Rondônia Longnose (C29 Aqualog 4
Corydoras sp. Longnose Reynoldsi (Corydoras sp. (1996a):79, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):290, Fuller &
Fuller & Evers (2005):356; CW012 Fuller & Evers Evers (2005):295) "C29"
(2011):50) "Longnose Reynoldsi / Real Longnose Corydoras sp. San Juan → Hoplisoma latum
Reynoldsi / CW12" Corydoras sp. Săo Lourenço → Corydoras areio
Corydoras sp. Longsnout Rio Caitetú (C149 Fuller & Corydoras sp. Stenocephalus (C124 Fuller & Evers
Evers (2011):27) "C149" = ? Corydoras blochi (2005):340) "C124" = ? Corydoras stenocephalus
Corydoras sp. Madre de Dios "CW124" Corydoras sp. Sychri (C53 Aqualog 4 (1996a+):125,
Corydoras sp. Manja Bal (C145 Fuller & Evers Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):540, Fuller & Evers
(2005):351) "C145" (2005):306) "C53"
Corydoras sp. Mato Grosso (C16 Seuß (1992):209, Corydoras sp. Tapajós → Hoplisoma sp. Aruá
Aqualog 4 (1996a):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Corydoras sp. Tapajós Longnose → Hoplisoma sp.
(1997):286, Fuller & Evers (2005):291) "C16" = ? Pointhead Tapajós
Corydoras simulatus Corydoras sp. Tapajós Shortnose → Hoplisoma sp.
Corydoras sp. Neblina → Hoplisoma sp. Tiquié Roundhead Tapajós
Corydoras sp. Paraguay → Hoplisoma diphyes Corydoras sp. U1 → Hoplisoma schwartzi
Corydoras sp. Paraguay/C153 (C153 Fuller & Evers Corydoras sp. U2 → Corydoras simulatus
(2011):32) "C153" Corydoras sp. U5 → Hoplisoma melini
380
Corydoras sp. U6 → Aspidoras pauciradiatus Corymbophanes bahianus → Pareiorhaphis bahiana

Corydoras sp. Venezuela (C99 Fuller & Evers Corymbophanes kaiei Armbruster & Sabaj Pérez,
(2005):327) "C99" 2000 (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):949)
Corydoras sp. Vittatus / Manaus (CW055 Fuller & Corynopoma Gill, 1858 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Evers (2011):98) "CW55" Corynopoma albipinne → Corynopoma riisei
Corydoras spilurus Norman, 1926 (Hervey & Hems Corynopoma aliatum → Corynopoma riisei
(1952):224, Burgess (1989):367, Aqualog 4 (1996a):13, Corynopoma riisei Gill, 1858 (Arnold (1934b):102,
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):246, Fuller & Evers Peters (1934):266, Innes (1935):125, Mellen & Lanier
(2011):18) "pinkthroat corydoras" (1935):100, Stoye (1935):165, Arnold & Ahl (1936):555,
Corydoras Steindachneri → Hoplisoma paleatum Schreitmüller (1936):125, Beirens (1938):151, Rachow
Corydoras steindachneri → Hoplisoma steindachneri in HMR (1942):735, Kramer & Weise (1943):144,
Corydoras stenocephalus Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 Arnold (1949a):34, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
(Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):182, Aqualog 4 (1949):199, Laursen (1949):16, Beck (1950):123,
(1996a):90, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):276, Seuß Hervey & Hems (1952):134, Kramer & Weise
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):249; C17 Seuß (1952):146, Brymer (1954):138, Hoedeman (1954):149,
(1992):210, Aqualog 4 (1996a):83, Aquarien Atlas Band Ladiges (1954):112, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):192,
5 (1997):286) "C17 / Corydoras Huangana / Corydoras Innes (1957):169, Veldhuizen (1956):91, Vogt
Antonio / Corydoras Andreas" (1956):45, Schneider & Whitney (1957):290, Taborski
Corydoras Surinamensis → Hoplisoma brevirostre / → et al. (1957):142, Makino (1958):15, McInerny & Gerard
Hoplisoma leucomelas (1959):232, Copin (1960):164, Sterba (1962):156,
Corydoras surinamensis → Hoplisoma surinamense Usatenko et al. (1963):156, McInerny & Gerard
Corydoras Tabatinga → Hoplisoma arcuatum (1966):232, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):225, Aurell,
Corydoras Taenia → Gastrodermus hastatus Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):199, Ghadially
Corydoras taeniatus → Gastrodermus hastatus (1969):155, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):26, Géry
Corydoras Treitlii → Corydoras semiaquilus (1977):359, Aquarien Atlas (1982):250, Varjo
Corydoras treitlii Steindachner, 1906 (Arnold (1982):126, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):157, Kochetov
(1938):97, Schreitmüller (1938):82, Holly in HMR (1989):113, Sterba (1990):69, Bork & Mayland
(1940):575, Arnold (1949a):34, Beck (1950):152, (1998):14, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):57; Stevardia
Werner (1954):33, Sterba (1962):446, Franke riisei van Ramshorst (1977):187, Dawes (2002):212;
(1985):107, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):232, Burgess Stevardia albipinnis Rachow (1921b):96-13, Günter
(1989):367, Sterba (1990):409, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1924):41, Brüning (1929):15, Ahl (1932):42, Meinken
(1991):346, Seuß (1992):186, ? Sakurai, Sakamoto & (1932):86, Arnold (1933b):154, Ladiges (1934):41;
Mori (1993):233, Aqualog 4 (1996a):84, Aquarien Atlas Corynopoma aliatum Hoedeman (1954):149)
Band 5 (1997):278, Sands (1997):57, Seuß (1997), "swordtail characin / Paddlefin Characin / Swordtail
Bork & Mayland (1998):51, Fuller & Evers (2005):257; Sardine / Dwergdrake(n)vinzalm"
CW017 Fuller & Evers (2011):55; ? Corydoras sp. III Corynopoma searlesii → Corynopoma riisei
Schreitmüller (1938):83; ? Corydoras sp. Brazil Corynopoma veedonii → Corynopoma riisei
Longnose Aqualog 4 (1996a):83) "longsnout corydoras Corzo Cichlid → Kihnichthys ufermanni
/ Longnose Corydoras / Hognose Corydoras / CW17" Cosbi gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Corydoras Trilineatus → Hoplisoma julii Cosby Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Corydoras trilineatus → Hoplisoma trilineatum Cosby-goerami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Corydoras Triseriatus → Scleromystax juquiaae Cosmochilus Sauvage, 1878
Corydoras triseriatus → Hoplisoma triseriatum (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
Corydoras Undulatus → Gastrodermus nanus / → Cosmochilus cardinalis Chu & Roberts, 1985
Gastrodermus napoensis Cosmochilus falcifer Regan, 1906 "Baram barb"
Corydoras undulatus → Gastrodermus undulatus Cosmochilus Harmandi → Cyclocheilos enoplos
Corydoras venezuelanus → Hoplisoma aeneum Cosmochilus harmandi Sauvage, 1878 (Vidthayanon
Corydoras vermelinhos → Hoplisoma polystictum (2008):70) "green giant barb / Kampuchea Barb"
Corydoras virescens → Hoplisoma polystictum Cosmochilus nanlaensis Chen, He & He, 1992
Corydoras vittatus Nijssen, 1971 (Fuller & Evers Costello tetra → Hemigrammus hyanuary
(2005):264; Corydoras blochi vittatus Aquarien Atlas Cottidae (sculpins / Groppen / donderpadden)
(1982):462, Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):68, (PERCIFORMES>Cottoidei)
Aqualog 4 (1996a):23, Seuß (1997)) "ribbon Cottinella Berg, 1907 (COTTIDAE)
corydoras" Cottinella boulengeri (Berg, 1906) "shorthead Baikal
Corydoras wotroi → Hoplisoma wotroi sculpin"
Corydoras Xinguensis → Hoplisoma albolineatum Cottocomephorus Pellegrin, 1900 (COTTIDAE)
Corydoras xinguensis → Hoplisoma xinguense Cottocomephorus alexandrae → Cottocomephorus
Corydoras zawadzkii Tencatt & Ohara, 2016 grewingkii
Corydoras Zygatus → Hoplisoma rabauti Cottocomephorus comephoroides (Berg, 1900)
Corydoras zygatus → Hoplisoma zygatum (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):950) "olive Baikal
Corymbophanes Eigenmann, 1909 sculpin"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Cottocomephorus grewingkii (Dybowski, 1874)
Corymbophanes ameliae Lujan et al., 2019 (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):952) "Baikal yellowfin /
Corymbophanes andersoni Eigenmann, 1909 Yellowfin Baikal Sculpin / Striped Baikal Sculpin /
(Franke (1985):22, Burgess (1989):430, Wels Atlas Northern Baikal Sculpin"
Band 2 (2005):949)
381
Cottocomephorus inermis (Yakovlev, 1890) "longfin Freshwater Sculpin / Timavo Sculpin / Rivierdonderpad
Baikal sculpin" / Middeneuropese Rivierdonderpad / Zuideuropese
Cottopsis Girard, 1850 (COTTIDAE) donderpad"
Cottopsis aleuticus (Gilbert, 1896) (Cottus aleuticus Cottus gobio x Cottus koshewnikowi
Goldstein (2000):264) "coastrange sculpin / Cultus Cottus gracilis → Uranidea cognata
Pygmy Sculpin" Cottus gratzianowi Sideleva, Naseka & Zhidkov,
Cottopsis aspera (Richardson, 1836) (Cottus asper 2015 "Onega sculpin / Gratzianow’s Sculpin"
Schleser (1998):129, Goldstein (2000):265) "prickly Cottus haemusi Marinov & Dikov, 1986 (Kottelat &
sculpin" Freyhof (2007):511, Freyhof et al. (2020a):277) "Vit
Cottopsis asperrimus (Rutter, 1908) (Cottus sculpin"
asperrimus Goldstein (2000):268) "rough sculpin" Cottus hispaniolensis Băcescu & Băcescu-Mester,
Cottopsis gulosa Girard, 1854 (Cottus gulosus 1964 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):511) "Pyrenean
Mellen & Lanier (1935):370, Goldstein (2000):264) sculpin / Garonne Sculpin"
"Riffle sculpin / Blob" Cottus jaxartensis Berg, 1916 (Cottus gobio
Cottopsis klamathensis klamathensis (Gilbert, jaxartensis Holly in HMR (1957):1064) "Syr Darya
1898) (Cottus klamathensis Goldstein (2000):267) sculpin / Chatkal Sculpin"
"marbled sculpin" Cottus kaganowskii → Uranidea cognata
Cottopsis klamathensis macrops (Rutter, 1908) Cottus kazika → Rheopresbe kazika
"bigeye marbled sculpin" Cottus kesslerii → Leocottus kesslerii
Cottopsis klamathensis polypora (Daniels & Moyle, Cottus knerii → Paracottus knerii
1984) "lower Klamath marbled sculpin" 'Cottus' kolymensis Sideleva & Goto, 2012 "Kolyma
Cottopsis marginata (Bean, 1881) (Cottus sculpin / Magadan Sculpin / Kolyma River Sculpin"
marginatus Goldstein (2000):266) "margined sculpin" Cottus koshewnikowi Gratzianov, 1907 (Kottelat &
Cottopsis perplexa (Gilbert & Evermann, 1894) Freyhof (2007):511; Cottus gobio koshewnikowi Holly in
(Cottus perplexus Goldstein (2000):264) "reticulate HMR (1957):1063) "Volga sculpin / Russian Sculpin"
sculpin" 'Cottus' kuznetzovi Berg, 1903 "Lena sculpin /
Cottopsis pitensis (Bailey & Bond, 1963) (Cottus Kuznetsov’s Sculpin"
pitensis Goldstein (2000):268) "Pit sculpin" Cottus metae Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005
Cottopsis princeps (Gilbert, 1898) (Cottus princeps (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):512) "Barje sculpin / Save
Goldstein (2000):265) "Klamath Lake sculpin" Sculpin"
Cottopsis tenuis (Evermann & Meek, 1898) (Cottus Cottus microstomus Heckel, 1837 (Kottelat &
tenuis Goldstein (2000):268) "slender sculpin" Freyhof (2007):512; Cottus gobio microstomus Seeley
Cottus Linnaeus, 1758 (COTTIDAE) ↔ (1886):53) "Baltic sculpin / Eastern Sculpin"
Cephalocottus / Cottopsis / Uranidea Cottus nasalis → Cottus jaxartensis
'Cottus' altaicus Kashchenko, 1899 "Ob sculpin / Cottus perifretum Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005
Altaic Sculpin" (van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):179, Kottelat & Freyhof
Cottus aturi Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005 (Kottelat (2007):513; Cottus Gobio Lankester (1856):44, van
& Freyhof (2007):507) "Adour sculpin" Bruyssel (1865):28, Wood (1868):117, Taylor
Cottus duranii Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005 (1876):60, Furneaux (1896):359, den Hollander
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):507) "Dordogne sculpin" (1900):96, Taylor (1901):60, Lurasco (1903):23,
Cottus dzungaricus Kottelat, 2006 "Ertix sculpin / Heimans (1912):127, Havermans (1926):19, Beirens
Irtysh Sculpin" = ? Cottus sibiricus (1938):259, Sterba (1962):814, Fletcher (2000):53, van
Cottus ferrugineus → Cottus gobio Emmerik & de Nie (2006):175; Miller’s Thumb
Cottus Gobio → Cottus perifretum / → Cottus rhenanus Humphreys (1857):64) "bullhead / Miller’s Thumb /
Cottus gobio Linnaeus, 1758 ??(Roßmäßler River Bullhead / Freshwater Sculpin / Tommy Logge /
(1857):69, Heß (1886):148, Seeley (1886):50, Lutz Scheldt Sculpin / Rivierdonderpad / Schelde donderpad
(1887):111, Bade (1896):325, Furneaux (1896):358, / Klabotskop / Knotskop / Kwakbol"
Zernecke (1897):101, Bade (1898):325, Bade Cottus petiti Băcescu & Băcescu-Mester, 1964
(1901):61, Geyer (1901):127, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):357, Kottelat & Freyhof
(1904):112, Knauer (1905):87, Leonhardt in Zernecke (2007):515, Freyhof et al. (2020a):278) "Lez sculpin"
(1906):135, Peter (1906):58, Bade (1907):566, Stansch 'Cottus' poecilopus Heckel, 1837 (Seeley (1886):55,
(1907):15, Geyer (1909):95, Klunzinger (1909):34, Bade (1901):64, Ahl (1932):84, Sterba (1962):815,
Pappenheim (1909):190, Floericke (1909):47, Berndt Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):356, Maitland (2000):214,
(1911):216, Schmidt (1911):36, Heller & Ulmer in Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):515) "Siberian sculpin /
Zernecke (1913):183, Brüning (1919):118, Brüning Spotted Sculpin / Baltic Bullhead / Baltische rivier-
(1920):69, Bade (1931):785, Ahl (1932):84, donderpad / Bergsimpa"
Schreitmüller (1933):166, Kramer & Weise (1943):65, Cottus pollux → Cephalocottus pollux
Beck (1950):89, Holly in HMR (1957):1062, Sterba Cottus rhenanus Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005
(1962):813, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):96, Tönsmeier (van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):179, Kottelat & Freyhof
(1989):197, Sterba (1990):636, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (2007):516) "Rhine sculpin / Beekdonderpad /
(1991):947, Greenhalgh (1999):160, Gerstmeier & Rivierknorhaan"
Romig (2000):354, Maitland (2000):213, Kottelat & Cottus ricei (Nelson, 1876) (Goldstein (2000):261)
Freyhof (2007):508; Cottus gobio ferrugineus Seeley "spoonhead sculpin"
(1886):54; Cottus ferrugineus Gerstmeier & Romig Cottus rondeleti Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005
(2000):357; Cottus scaturigo Kottelat & Freyhof (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):517) "Hérault sculpin"
(2007):517, Freyhof et al. (2020a):279) "sculpin /
382
Cottus sabaudicus Sideleva, 2009 "Haute-Savoy (2002):131, Aqualog 13 (2002):50) "desert hardyhead /
sculpin / Upper Rhone Sculpin" Lake Eyre Hardyhead / Central Australian Hardyhead"
Cottus scaturigo → Cottus gobio Craterocephalus fistularis Crowley, Ivantsoff &
Cottus sibiricus Warpachowski, 1889 (Aquarien Allen, 1995 (Aqualog 13 (2002):50) "Kamaka
Atlas Band 6 (2002):1032) "Siberian sculpin / hardyhead / Triton Hardyhead "
Siberische rivierdonderpad" Craterocephalus fluviatilis McCulloch, 1912 (Allen,
'Cottus' sp. Kolyma Midgley & Allen (2002):132, Aqualog 13 (2002):51)
'Cottus' sp. Magadan "Murray hardyhead"
'Cottus' sp. Middle Amur "Sakhalin Sculpin / Middle Craterocephalus fulvus Ivantsoff, Crowley & Allen,
Amur Sculpin" 1987 (Craterocephalus stercusmuscarum fulvus Allen,
Cottus spinulosus Kessler, 1872 "Turkestan spiny Midgley & Allen (2002):138, Aqualog 13 (2002):54)
sculpin" "tawny hardyhead / Mitchellian Hardyhead / Unspecked
'Cottus' szanaga Dybowski, 1869 "Upper Amur Hardyhead"
sculpin" Craterocephalus gloveri Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990
Cottus transsilvaniae Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):133, Aqualog 13
2005 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):518) "Arges sculpin" (2002):51) "Glover’s hardyhead" = ? Craterocephalus
'Cottus' volki Taranetz, 1933 "Volk’s sculpin" dalhousiensis
Cotylopus Guichenot, 1863 Craterocephalus helenae Ivantsoff, Crowley &
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) Allen, 1987 (Allen (1989):82, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Cotylopus acutipinnis Guichenot, 1863 "cabot (2002):134, Aqualog 13 (2002):51) "Drysdale
bouche ronde" hardyhead / Helena’s Hardyhead"
Cotylopus rubripinnis Keith, Hoareau & Bosc, 2005 Craterocephalus honoriae (Ogilby, 1912) (Aqualog
"Cotylope à nageoires rouges" 13 (2002):51) "estuarine hardyhead"
Couesius Jordan, 1878 Craterocephalus kailolae Ivantsoff, Crowley &
(LEUCISCIDAE>Plagopterinae) Allen, 1987 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):998,
Couesius plumbeus (Agassiz, 1850) (Thompson Aqualog 13 (2002):51) "Kailola’s hardyhead"
(1985):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):194, Goldstein Craterocephalus lacustris Trewavas, 1940
(2000):117; Couesius plumbeus greenei Goldstein (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):649, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(2000):117) "lake chub" (1997):998, Aqualog 13 (2002):51) "Kutubu
Cox’s Gudgeon → Gobiomorphus coxii hardyhead"
Craggyhead Banjo → Bunocephalus verrucosus Craterocephalus laisapi Larson, Ivantsoff &
Cranoglanididae (armourhead catfishes / Chinese Crowley, 2005 "Timor hardyhead"
catfishes / Chinesische Welse / Chinese meervallen) Craterocephalus lentiginosus Ivantsoff, Crowley &
(SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Allen, 1987 (Allen (1989):83, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Cranoglanis Peters, 1881 (CRANOGLANIDIDAE) (2002):135, Aqualog 13 (2002):51) "freckled
Cranoglanis bouderius (Richardson, 1846) (Sands hardyhead / Prince Regent Hardyhead"
(1985):96, Burgess (1989):73; Cranoglanis sinensis Craterocephalus marianae Ivantsoff, Crowley &
Burgess (1989):73) "helmet catfish" Allen, 1987 (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):136,
Cranoglanis caolangensis Nguyen, 2005 Aqualog 13 (2002):51) "Mariana’s hardyhead / Magela
Cranoglanis henrici (Vaillant, 1893) Hardyhead"
Cranoglanis multiradiatus → Cranoglanis bouderius Craterocephalus marjoriae Whitley, 1948 (Aquarien
Cranoglanis sinensis → Cranoglanis bouderius Atlas Band 2 (1985):1054, Allen (1989):79, Axelrod’s
Cranoglanis songhongensis Nguyen, 2005 Atlas (1989):697, Kochetov (1989):188, Allen, Midgley
Craterocephalus McCulloch, 1912 & Allen (2002):137, Aqualog 13 (2002):52)
(ATHERINIDAE>Craterocephalinae) "silverstreak hardyhead / Marjorie’s Hardyhead"
Craterocephalus amniculus Crowley & Ivantsoff, Craterocephalus mugiloides (McCulloch, 1912)
1990 (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):127, Aqualog 13 (Aqualog 13 (2002):52) "spotted hardyhead"
(2002):50) "Darling hardyhead" Craterocephalus munroi Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1988
Craterocephalus capreoli Rendahl, 1922 (Aqualog (Aqualog 13 (2002):52) "Norman River hardyhead /
13 (2002):50) "north-west hardyhead / Rendahl’s Munro’s Hardyhead"
Hardyhead" Craterocephalus Nouhuysi → Craterocephalus
Craterocephalus centralis Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 stercusmuscarum
(Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):128, Aqualog 13 Craterocephalus nouhuysi (Weber, 1910) (Aquarien
(2002):50) "Finke hardyhead" Atlas Band 5 (1997):1000, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
Craterocephalus cuneiceps Whitley, 1944 (Allen (2000):70, Aqualog 13 (2002):52) "mountain
(1989):75, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):697, Allen, Midgley & hardyhead"
Allen (2002):129, Aqualog 13 (2002):50) "deep Craterocephalus pauciradiatus (Günther, 1861)
hardyhead / Murchison River Hardyhead" (Kochetov (1989):188, Aqualog 13 (2002):52) "few-ray
Craterocephalus dalhousiensis Ivantsoff & Glover, hardyhead / Günther’s Hardyhead"
1974 (Allen (1989):78, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):705, Craterocephalus pimatuae Crowley, Ivantsoff &
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):130, Aqualog 13 Allen, 1991 (Aqualog 13 (2002):52) "Pima hardyhead"
(2002):50) "Dalhousie hardyhead" Craterocephalus randi Nichols & Raven, 1934
Craterocephalus eyresii (Steindachner, 1883) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):649, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1054, Allen (1989):78, (2000):71, Aqualog 13 (2002):52) "Kubuna hardyhead"
Kochetov (1989):188, Allen, Midgley & Allen Craterocephalus sp. Aramac Springs "Aramac Springs
hardyhead"
383
Craterocephalus sp. Gregory River (Aqualog 13 Creagrutus caucanus Eigenmann, 1913 (Géry
(2002):53) "Gregory River hardyhead" (1977):410, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):60) "Paila
Craterocephalus sp. Myross "Myross hardyhead" creagrutus"
Craterocephalus sp. Sungai Loramar Creagrutus cerritulus Netto-Ferreira & Vari, 2017
Craterocephalus stercusmuscarum (Günther, 1867) "Rio Cachiyacu creagrutus"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1056, Leggett & Merrick Creagrutus changae Vari & Harold, 2001 "Ucayali
(1987):116, Allen (1989):79, Axelrod’s Atlas creagrutus"
(1989):684, Kochetov (1989):188, Allen, Midgley & Creagrutus cochui Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):407,
Allen (2002):138, Aqualog 13 (2002):53; ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):161, Kochetov (1989):105)
Craterocephalus Nouhuysi Mellen & Lanier (1935):141, "Iquitos creagrutus / Fred Cochu’s Tetra / Majorita"
Brymer (1954):232) "flyspecked hardyhead" Creagrutus cracentis Vari & Harold, 2001 "Tapajos
Craterocephalus stercusmuscarum fulvus → creagrutus"
Craterocephalus fulvus Creagrutus crenatus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Tocuyo
Craterocephalus stramineus (Whitley, 1950) (Allen, creagrutus"
Midgley & Allen (2002):139, Aqualog 13 (2002):54, Creagrutus dulima Albornoz-Garzón et al., 2018
Monks (2006):156; Quirichthys stramineus Aquarien Creagrutus ephippiatus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Siapo
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1056, Leggett & Merrick creagrutus"
(1987):118, Allen (1989):83, Axelrod’s Atlas Creagrutus figueiredoi Vari & Harold, 2001
(1989):700, Kochetov (1989):188) "blackmast / "Figueiredo’s creagrutus"
Strawman" Creagrutus flavescens Vari & Harold, 2001
Craterocephalus worrelli → Craterocephalus "Toguinocreagrutus"
stercusmuscarum Creagrutus gephyrus Böhlke & Saul, 1975
Crazy Fish → Butis butis "piedmont creagrutus"
Creagrudite → Creagrutus Creagrutus gracilis Vari & Harold, 2001 "Santiago
Creagrutops → Creagrutus creagrutus"
Creagrutus Günther, 1864 Creagrutus guanes Torres-Mejia & Vari, 2005
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) "Fonce creagrutus"
Creagrutus affinis Steindachner, 1880 (Géry Creagrutus gyrospilus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Saguaz
(1977):407; Creagrutus londoni Géry (1977):406; creagrutus"
Creagrutus notropoides Géry (1977):407; Creagrutus Creagrutus hildebrandi Schultz, 1944 (Géry
simus Géry (1977):407) "Central American creagrutus" (1977):407) "Tachira creagrutus"
Creagrutus amoenus Fowler, 1943 (Géry Creagrutus holmi Vari & Harold, 2001 "Holm’s
(1977):407; Creagrutus boehlkei Géry (1977):407) creagrutus"
"Orteguasa creagrutus" Creagrutus hysginus Harold, Vari, Machado-Allison
Creagrutus anary Fowler, 1913 (Géry (1977):407) & Provenzano, 1994 "Guiria creagrutus"
"Madeira creagrutus" Creagrutus ignotus Vari & Harold, 2001 (Ohara et
Creagrutus andaki Albornoz-Garzón et al., 2020 al. (2017):181) "ignotus creagrutus"
"Hacha creagrutus" Creagrutus kunturus Vari, Harold & Ortega, 1995
Creagrutus argos Ardila Rodríguez, 2020 "Saldaña "Comainas creagrutus"
creagrutus" Creagrutus lassoi Vari & Harold, 2001 "Tupe
Creagrutus atratus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Caqueza creagrutus / Pico de Loro"
creagrutus" Creagrutus lepidus Vari, Harold, Lasso & Machado-
Creagrutus atrisignum Myers, 1927 (Géry Allison, 1993 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):56)
(1977):407; ? Creagrutus sp. Géry (1977):392 upper "Aroa creagrutus / Blackstripe Creagrutus"
photo) "Maranhao creagrutus" Creagrutus machadoi Vari & Harold, 2001
Creagrutus barrigai Vari & Harold, 2001 "Aguarico "Machado’s creagrutus"
creagrutus" Creagrutus maculosus Román-Valencia, García-
Creagrutus Beni → Creagrutus cochui / → Creagrutus Alzate, Ruiz-C. & Taphorn, 2010 "Guejar creagrutus"
gracilis / → Creagrutus holmi / → Creagrutus melasma Creagrutus magdalenae Eigenmann, 1913 (Géry
/ → Creagrutus occidaneus / → Creagrutus pila / → (1977):410) "Magdalena creagrutus"
Creagrutus ungulus / → Creagrutus vexillapinnus Creagrutus magoi Vari & Harold, 2001 "Chaviripa
Creagrutus beni Eigenmann, 1911 (Géry (1977):410) creagrutus"
"goldstripe characin" Creagrutus manu Vari & Harold, 2001 "Manu
Creagrutus boehlkei → Creagrutus amoenus creagrutus"
Creagrutus bolivari Schultz, 1944 (Géry (1977):406) Creagrutus maracaiboensis (Schultz, 1944)
"Guarico creagrutus / Buck-Toothed Tetra" (Creagrutops maracaiboensis Géry (1977):410)
Creagrutus brevipinnis Eigenmann, 1913 (Géry "Maracaibo creagrutus"
(1977):410, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):88, Román- Creagrutus maxillaris (Myers, 1927) (Creagrudite
Valencia et al. (2018):58) "Cauca creagrutus" maxillaris Géry (1977):383) "Negro creagrutus"
Creagrutus britskii Vari & Harold, 2001 "Vari’s Creagrutus melanzonus Eigenmann, 1909 (Géry
Tocantins creagrutus" (1977):406) "Essequibo creagrutus"
Creagrutus cacique Flausino Junior & Lima, 2019 Creagrutus melasma Vari, Harold & Taphorn, 1994
"Xingu creagrutus" (Creagrutus sp. Géry (1977):392 lower photo & 407;
Creagrutus calai Vari & Harold, 2001 "Meta Creagrutus Beni Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):271,
creagrutus" Roman (1992):169; ?? Creagrutus Beni Arnold
(1933a):82, Arnold (1933b):108, Ladiges (1934):25,
384
Peters (1934):235, Innes (1935):115, Stoye (1935):160, Creagrutus varii Ribeiro, Benine & Figueiredo, 2004
Arnold & Ahl (1936):58, Beirens (1938):160, Rachow in "Sao Marcos creagrutus"
HMR (1942):732, Kramer & Weise (1943):145, Arnold Creagrutus veruina Vari & Harold, 2001 "veruina
(1949a):34, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):200, creagrutus"
Laursen (1949):17, Werner (1949):86, Beck Creagrutus vexillapinnus Vari & Harold, 2001
(1950):124, Hervey & Hems (1952):135, Kramer & "Orinoco creagrutus"
Weise (1952):147, Brymer (1954):139, Hoedeman Creagrutus xiphos Vari & Harold, 2001 "Mato
(1954):138, Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod & Schultz creagrutus"
(1955):194, Veldhuizen (1956):55, Sterba (1962):150, Creagrutus yanatili Harold & Salcedo, 2010
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):200, Hoedeman "Urubamaba creagrutus"
(1974):641, van Ramshorst (1977):154, Kochetov Creagrutus yudja Netto-Ferreira & Moreira, 2018
(1989):105, Sterba (1990):77) "redfin bucktoothed Creagrutus zephyrus Vari & Harold, 2001
characin / Lake Valencia Beni / Creagrutus Beni / "Casiquiare creagrutus"
Goldstripe Creagrutus / Benny Tetra / Gold Banded Creatochanes → Bryconops
Characin / Orituco Creagrutus / Hyphessobrycon Minor Creek chub → Semotilus atromaculatus
/ Goudbandzalm / Goudstreepzalmkarper" Crenicara Steindachner, 1875
Creagrutus menezesi Vari & Harold, 2001 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
"Tocantins creagrutus / Creagrutus Beni" Crenicara elegans → Crenicara punctulata
Creagrutus meridionalis Vari & Harold, 2001 Crenicara filamentosa → Dicrossus filamentosus
"Jangada creagrutus" Crenicara latruncularium Kullander & Staeck, 1990
Creagrutus molinus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Vari’s (Linke & Staeck (1994a):166, Aqualog 3 (1996b):78,
Araguaia creagrutus" Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):764, Römer (1998):1016,
Creagrutus mucipu Vari & Harold, 2001 "mucipu Linke & Staeck (2001):196, Staeck (2003):131, Die
creagrutus" Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):58,
Creagrutus muelleri (Günther, 1859) (Géry Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(1977):407) "Müller’s creagrutus" (2005):113, Staeck (2017):227) "Latrun Crenicara"
Creagrutus nigrostigmatus Dahl, 1960 "Pechilin Crenicara maculata → Dicrossus maculatus
creagrutus" Crenicara praetoriusi → Dicrossus maculatus
Creagrutus nigrotaeniatus Dagosta & Pastana, 2014 Crenicara punctulata (Günther, 1863) (Staeck
"Mato Grosso creagrutus" (1977):63, Aquarien Atlas (1982):696, Staeck
Creagrutus occidaneus Vari & Harold, 2001 (1982):110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):346, Kochetov
"Quebrada creagrutus / Creagrutus Beni" (1989):198, Sterba (1990):716, Axelrod (1993):693,
Creagrutus ortegai Vari & Harold, 2001 "Ortega’s Linke & Staeck (1994a):168, Aqualog 3 (1996b):78,
creagrutus" Römer (1998):1020, Linke & Staeck (2001):198,
Creagrutus ouranonastes Vari & Harold, 2001 Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):620, Staeck (2003):132,
"Chalhuanca creagrutus" Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):56,
Creagrutus paraguayensis Mahnert & Géry, 1988 Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
"Paraguay creagrutus" (2005):112, Staeck (2017):229; Aequidens hercules
Creagrutus paralacus Harold & Vari, 1994 "Tachira Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):18, Kochetov (1989):194)
creagrutus" "checkerboard cichlid / Redfin Checkerboard Cichlid /
Creagrutus pearsoni Mahnert & Géry, 1988 (Piabina Hercules Cichlid / Punctu Crenicara"
beni Géry (1977):403) "Beni creagrutus" Crenichthys Hubbs, 1932
Creagrutus peruanus (Steindachner, 1875) (Géry (GOODEIDAE>Empetrichthyinae)
(1977):407) "Urubamba creagrutus / Majorita" Crenichthys baileyi albivallis Williams & Wilde,
Creagrutus petilus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Marco 1981 (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):552, Wildekamp
Rondon creagrutus" (1995):146, Aqualog 14 (2000):76) "Preston White
Creagrutus phasma Myers, 1927 (Géry (1977):406) River springfish" = ? Crenichthys baileyi thermophilus
"phasma creagrutus" Crenichthys baileyi baileyi (Gilbert, 1893 ) (Lazara
Creagrutus pila Vari & Harold, 2001 "Huacamayo (1984):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):553, Aquarien
creagrutus" Atlas Band 4 (1995):444, Wildekamp (1995):144,
Creagrutus planquettei Géry & Renno, 1989 Goldstein (2000):211, Aqualog 14 (2000):77) "White
"Planquette’s creagrutus" River springfish"
Creagrutus provenzanoi Vari & Harold, 2001 Crenichthys baileyi grandis Williams & Wilde, 1981
"Cataniapo creagrutus" (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):446, Wildekamp
Creagrutus runa Vari & Harold, 2001 "runa (1995):148, Aqualog 14 (2000):77) "Hiko White River
creagrutus" springfish"
Creagrutus saxatilis Vari & Harold, 2001 "Indaial Crenichthys baileyi moapae Williams & Wilde, 1981
creagrutus" (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):446, Wildekamp
Creagrutus seductus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Araguaia (1995):150, Aqualog 14 (2000):77) "Moapa White
creagrutus" River springfish" = ? Crenichthys moapae
Creagrutus taphorni Vari & Harold, 2001 "Orituco Crenichthys baileyi thermophilus Williams & Wilde,
creagrutus / Creagrutus Beni" 1981 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):448, Wildekamp
Creagrutus tuyuka Vari & Lima, 2003 "Tiquie (1995):152, Aqualog 14 (2000):78) "Mormon White
creagrutus" River springfish" = ? Crenichthys baileyi albivallis
Creagrutus ungulus Vari & Harold, 2001 "Madre de Crenichthys nevadae Hubbs, 1932 (Lazara
Dios creagrutus" (1984):52, Sterba (1990):532, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
385
(1995):448, Wildekamp (1995):154, Goldstein (2004):103; Crenicichla astroblepa Axelrod (1993):695)

(2000):212, Aqualog 14 (2000):78) "Railroad Valley "Tocantins Crenicichla"
springfish / Nevada Springfish / Duckwater Springfish" Crenicichla cardiostigma → Crenicichla alta
Crenicichla Heckel, 1840 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) ↔ Crenicichla carsevennensis → Crenicichla johanna
Teleocichla Crenicichla celidochilus Casciotta, 1987 (Axelrod
Crenicichla acutirostris Günther, 1862 (Axelrod (1993):696, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
(1993):693, Aqualog 2 (1996a):9, Staeck & Linke (2004):238, Serra et al. (2014):115) "Lipspot Pike /
(1996b):94, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):766, Die Cabeza amarga"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):181, Ohara et al. Crenicichla chicha Varella, Kullander & Lima, 2012
(2017):366) "Acutis Crenicichla" Crenicichla cincta Regan, 1905 (Staeck (1977):73,
Crenicichla adspersa Heckel, 1840 (Axelrod Kochetov (1989):200, Axelrod (1993):697, Aquarien
(1993):694, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Atlas Band 4 (1995):598, Aqualog 2 (1996a):14,
(2004):163) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):598, Die Buntbarsche
Crenicichla albopunctata Pellegrin, 1904 ?(Axelrod Amerikas Band 3 (2004):170) "Cincta Crenicichla"
(1993):694, Aqualog 2 (1996a):10, Aquarien Atlas Band Crenicichla cinderella → Teleocichla cinderella
5 (1997):768, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla clancularia → Crenicichla semicincta
(2004):118, Aguirre et al. (2011):98) "Spotted Crenicichla compressiceps Ploeg, 1986 (Axelrod
Crenicichla / Oyapock Crenicichla" (1993):697, Linke & Staeck (1994a):172, Aquarien
Crenicichla alta Eigenmann, 1912 (Staeck Atlas Band 4 (1995):600, Aqualog 2 (1996a):15, Römer
(1974):139, Kochetov (1989):200, Axelrod (1993):694, (1998):1026, Linke & Staeck (2001):202, Staeck
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):596, Aquarien Atlas (2003):133, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Band 5 (1997):789, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):219, Staeck (2017):233) "Compress
(2004):114, Zuanon et al. (2015):117; Crenicichla Crenicichla"
cardiostigma Aqualog 2 (1996a):14, Aquarien Atlas Crenicichla coppenamensis Ploeg, 1987 (Axelrod
Band 5 (1997):770, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1993):697, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
(2004):114; Crenicichla cardiostigma pterogramma (2004):117)
Aqualog 2 (1996a):14; Crenicichla vaillanti Die Crenicichla cyanonotus Cope, 1870 (Axelrod
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):115, Aguirre et (1993):697, Aqualog 2 (1996a):15, Aquarien Atlas Band
al. (2011):114) "Essequibo Crenicichla / Millet / Rio 5 (1997):772, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Branco Crenicichla / Pterogramma Crenicichla / Mana (2004):94; Batrachops cyanonotus Kochetov
Crenicichla" (1989):196) "Cyano Crenicichla"
Crenicichla anamiri Ito & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2015 Crenicichla cyclostoma Ploeg, 1986 (Axelrod
(Crenicichla sp. Xingú Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band (1993):698, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):600, Aqualog
3 (2004):217) "Xingu Dwarf Crenicichla" 2 (1996a):15, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla anthurus Cope, 1872 (Aquarien Atlas (2004):102) "Cyclos Crenicichla"
Band 3 (1991):756, Axelrod (1993):695, Aqualog 2 Crenicichla dandara Varella & Ito, 2018 (Crenicichla
(1996a):10, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):844, Die sp. Xingú III Aqualog 2 (1996a):46, Aquarien Atlas
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):123) "Anthurus Band 5 (1997):804, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla" (2004):193) "Xingu III Crenicichla / Pitchblack Pike
Crenicichla astroblepa → Crenicichla cametana Cichlid"
Crenicichla biocellata → Crenicichla lacustris Crenicichla Dorsocellata → Crenicichla notophthalmus
Crenicichla brasiliensis (Bloch, 1792) (Axelrod Crenicichla dorsocellata → Crenicichla lacustris
(1993):695, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla edithae → Crenicichla lepidota
(2004):133; Crenicichla menezesi Aqualog 2 Crenicichla empheres Lucena, 2007
(1996a):27, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla fasciata → Crenicichla johanna
(2004):132; Crenicichla sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):345; Crenicichla frenata Gill, 1858 (Aqualog 2 (1996a):16,
Crenicichla sp. Pernambuco Aqualog 2 (1996a):32) Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):848, Die Buntbarsche
"Goldline Pike Cichlid / Menezes’s Crenicichla / Amerikas Band 3 (2004):116) "Trinidad Crenicichla /
Menezesi Crenicichla" Frenata Crenicichla"
Crenicichla brasiliensis adspersa → Crenicichla Crenicichla funebris → Crenicichla adspersa
adspersa Crenicichla gaucho Lucena & Kullander, 1992
Crenicichla Brasiliensis Fasciata → Crenicichla cincta (Axelrod (1993):698, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla brasiliensis johanna → Crenicichla johanna (2004):230)
Crenicichla brasiliensis lenticulata → Crenicichla Crenicichla Geayi → Crenicichla sveni
lenticulata Crenicichla geayi Pellegrin, 1903 (Staeck
Crenicichla brasiliensis lugubris → Crenicichla lugubris (1974):140, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):346, Kochetov
Crenicichla brasiliensis marmorata → Crenicichla (1989):200, Roman (1992):38, Axelrod (1993):699,
marmorata Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):604, Aqualog 2
Crenicichla brasiliensis strigata → Crenicichla strigata (1996a):16, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla brasiliensis vittata → Crenicichla vittata (2004):96) "halfbanded pike cichlid / Geayi Crenicichla
Crenicichla britskii Kullander, 1982 (Axelrod / Halfbarred Pike Cichlid / Brightblue Crenicichla"
(1993):696, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla gephyrogramma → Teleocichla
(2004):140, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):205) gephyrogramma
Crenicichla cametana Steindachner, 1911 (Axelrod Crenicichla gillmorlisi Kullander & Lucena, 2013
(1993):696, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):596, Aqualog Crenicichla guentheri → Crenicichla hemera
2 (1996a):14, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla hadrostigma Lucena, 2007
386
Crenicichla haroldoi Luengo & Britski, 1974 (Die 5 (1997):776, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):227, Graça & (2004):138) "Labrina Crenicichla / Amazonas
Pavanelli (2007):206) Crenicichla"
Crenicichla heckeli Ploeg, 1989 (Axelrod (1993):699, Crenicichla lacustris (Castelnau, 1855) (Staeck
Aqualog 2 (1996a):18, Römer (1998):1030, Aquarien (1977):74, Santos (1987):152, Axelrod (1993):701,
Atlas Band 6 (2002):848, Staeck (2003):134, Die Aqualog 2 (1996a+):85, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):212; ? Band 3 (2004):223; ? Crenicichla dorsocellata Werner
Crenicichla sp. Cuminá Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1949):185, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):628, Veldhuizen
(2002):875) "Heckel Crenicichla" & Werner (1955):37, Vogt (1957):71, Sterba
Crenicichla hemera Kullander, 1990 (Axelrod (1962):705, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):228, Staeck
(1993):700, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1974):139, van Ramshorst (1977):339, Aquarien Atlas
(2004):127; Crenicichla guentheri) (1982):698, Kochetov (1989):200, Sterba (1990):717,
Crenicichla hu Piálek, Řičan, Casciotta & Almirón, Axelrod (1993):698, Aqualog 2 (1996a):15, Aquarien
2010 Atlas Band 6 (2002):846, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla hummelincki Ploeg, 1991 (Die Band 3 (2004):224; Crenicichla biocellata Axelrod
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):129; ? (1993):695; ? Crenicichla Punctata Aqualog 2
Crenicichla sp. Maicuru Aqualog 2 (1996a):26) (1996a):33; Crenicichla sp. Itapemirim Die Buntbarsche
"Maicuru Crenicichla" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):225; Crenicichla cf. lacustris
Crenicichla igara Lucena & Kullander, 1992 Aqualog 2 (1996a+):85; ? Crenicichla sp. Leopard
(Axelrod (1993):700, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Aqualog 2 (1996a+):84, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(2004):235) Band 3 (2004):238) "eyespot pike cichlid / Campos
Crenicichla iguapina Kullander & Lucena, 2006 Crenicichla / Blackspot Crenicichla / Leopard Pike
(Crenicichla sp. Ribeira Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Cichlid / Joaninha"
Band 3 (2004):225, Oyakawa et al. (2006):132) Crenicichla lacustris geayi → Crenicichla geayi
"Joaninha" Crenicichla lacustris scottii → Crenicichla scottii
Crenicichla iguassuensis Haseman, 1911 (Die Crenicichla lenticulata Heckel, 1840 (Staeck
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):227) (1974):145, Staeck (1977):74, Aquarien Atlas
Crenicichla inpa Ploeg, 1991 (Die Buntbarsche (1982):698, Santos (1987):153, Axelrod’s Atlas
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):122, Zuanon et al. (2015):118, (1989):345, Sterba (1990):717, Axelrod (1993):702,
Ohara et al. (2017):367) = ? Crenicichla lucius Aqualog 2 (1996a):22, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Crenicichla isbrueckeri Ploeg, 1991 (Die (1997):778, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):677, Die
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):137) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):172, Zuanon et
Crenicichla jaguarensis Haseman, 1911 (Aqualog 2 al. (2015):119; Crenicichla ornata Staeck (1974):145)
(1996a):19, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):850, Die "Lenticulata Crenicichla / Spotface Pike Cichlid /
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):226; Crenicichla Jacundá-pinima"
Haroldoi Graça & Pavanelli (2007):206) "Jaguar Crenicichla lepidota Heckel, 1840 ??(Klunzinger
Crenicichla" (1909):42, Mandée (1909):31, Brüning (1911):30,
Crenicichla jegui Ploeg, 1986 (Axelrod (1993):700, Brüning (1912):56, Mandée (1912):20, Reuter
Aqualog 2 (1996a):19, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1912):53, Brüning (1914c):84, Stansch (1914):128,
(1997):774, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Innes (1917):86, Brüning (1919):118, Brüning
(2004):105) "Jegui Crenicichla / North-east (1920):69, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):310,
Crenicichla" Bade (1923):151, Brumann (1926):80, Rachow
Crenicichla johanna Heckel, 1840 (Staeck (1927):104, Rachow (1928):152, Scholze & Pötzschke
(1974):140, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):886, (1930):123, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):151, Bade
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):346, Kochetov (1989):198, (1931):743, Rachow (1931):116, Ahl (1932):88, Stoye
Roman (1992):37, Axelrod (1993):700, Aqualog 2 (1932):161, Arnold (1933b):108, Ladiges (1934):185,
(1996a):20, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):850, Die Innes (1935):402, Stoye (1935):212, Arnold & Ahl
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):165, Aguirre et (1936):492, Meinken in HMR (1941):611, Arnold
al. (2011):101; Crenicichla obtusirostris Axelrod (1949a):34, Werner (1949):185, Hervey & Hems
(1993):707) "Johanna Crenicichla / Redfin Pike Cichlid (1952):357, Brymer (1954):259, Ladiges (1954):129,
/ Gray Pike Cichlid" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):629, Veldhuizen & Werner
Crenicichla johanna carsevennensis → Crenicichla (1955):38, Innes (1957):463, Vogt (1957):71, Sterba
johanna (1962):706, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):230, Staeck
Crenicichla johanna lenticulata → Crenicichla (1974):140, van Ramshorst (1977):339, Staeck
lenticulata (1982):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):886,
Crenicichla johanna lugubris → Crenicichla lugubris Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):345, Kochetov (1989):200,
Crenicichla johanna strigata → Crenicichla strigata Sterba (1990):717, Axelrod (1993):702, Mills
Crenicichla jupiaensis Britski & Luengo, 1968 (1993):117, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):95,
(Axelrod (1993):701, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Aqualog 2 (1996a):22, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(2004):228, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):207) "Joaninha- (2002):678, Dawes (2002):95, Casciotta, Almirón &
da-corredeira" Bechara (2003):159, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla jurubi Lucena & Kullander, 1992 (2004):136, Serra et al. (2014):119, Almirón et al.
(Axelrod (1993):701, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2015):278, Serra et al. (2019):112; Crenicichla edithae
(2004):236) Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):602, Aqualog 2
Crenicichla labrina (Agassiz, 1831) (Axelrod (1996a):16, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
(1993):701, Aqualog 2 (1996a):20, Aquarien Atlas Band (2004):140; Crenicichla sp. Brüning (1929):189;
387
Crenicichla sp. Mato Grosso Aqualog 2 (1996a):27) Crenicichla nemopterus → Crenicichla proteus
"pike cichlid / Lepidota Crenicichla / Twospot Pike Crenicichla nickeriensis Ploeg, 1987 (Axelrod
Cichlid / Comb Pike Cichlid / Edith Crenicichla / Mato (1993):706, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Grosso Crenicichla / Cabeza amarga / (2004):116)
Pauwoogkambaars" Crenicichla niederleinii (Holmberg, 1891) (Axelrod
Crenicichla lucenai Mattos et al., 2014 (1993):707, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla lucius Cope, 1870 (Axelrod (1993):702, (2004):225, ?? Graça & Pavanelli (2007):208)
Aqualog 2 (1996a):22, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Crenicichla nijsseni → Crenicichla proteus
(2002):852, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla notophthalmus Regan, 1913 (Brüning
(2004):124; ? Crenicichla sp. Urubaxi Aqualog 2 (1914c):84, Innes (1917):86, Brüning (1919):118,
(1996a):43) "Lucius Crenicichla / Urubaxi Crenicichla" Brüning (1920):69, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Crenicichla lugubris Heckel, 1840 ?(Kochetov (1923):311, Bade (1923):152, Brumann (1926):80,
(1989):200, Sterba (1990):717, Axelrod (1993):702, Rachow (1927):103, Rachow (1928):153, Schreitmüller
Aqualog 2 (1996a):23, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 & Weise (1930):151, Bade (1931):743, Rachow
(1997):792, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):854, Die (1931):116, Ahl (1932):88, Stoye (1932):161, Arnold
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):154, Zuanon et (1933b):108, Stoye (1935):213, Arnold & Ahl
al. (2015):120, Ohara et al. (2017):368; Crenicichla (1936):492, Arnold (1949a):35, Werner (1949):185,
Strigata Roman (1992):39; ? Crenicichla sp. Axelrod Hervey & Hems (1952):358, Brymer (1954):259,
(1993):718 lower; Crenicichla sp. Orange Xingú Belem Aquarien Atlas (1982):698, Axelrod (1993):707,
Aqualog 2 (1996a):31; Crenicichla sp. Tapajos Aqualog Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):95, Linke & Staeck
2 (1996a):43; Crenicichla sp. Tapajos I Aqualog 2 (1994a):174, Aqualog 2 (1996a):28, Aquarien Atlas
(1996a):41, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):883; Band 5 (1997):780, Römer (1998):1034, Linke &
Crenicichla sp. Venezuela Aqualog 2 (1996a):43; Staeck (2001):204, Staeck (2003):135, Die
Crenicichla sp. Xingú II Aqualog 2 (1996a):45, Aquarien Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):198, Staeck
Atlas Band 5 (1997):802; Crenicichla sp. São Luis (2017):235; ? Crenicichla Dorsocellata Meinken in HMR
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):882) "Lugu Crenicichla / (1941):662, Werner (1949):185, Axelrod & Schultz
Redmouth Crenicichla / Orange Xingu Crenicichla / (1955):628, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):37, Vogt
Tapajos Crenicichla / Tapajos I Crenicichla / Tapajos (1957):71, Sterba (1962):705; Crenicichla sp. II Staeck
Red Crenicichla / Venezuela Crenicichla / Jumbo (1983):131; Crenicichla sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):346)
Crenicichla / Xingu II Crenicichla / Rotwangen "North Crenicichla / Twospot Pike Cichlid / Dwarf Pike
Crenicichla" Cichlid / Big Point Crenicichla / Crenicichla Dorsocellata
Crenicichla macrophthalma Heckel, 1840 (Kochetov / Blueface Pike Cichlid / Negro Crenicichla / Uaupes
(1989):200, Axelrod (1993):705, Aqualog 2 (1996a):26, Crenicichla"
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):856, Die Buntbarsche Crenicichla ocellata → Crenicichla semifasciata
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):85; Crenicichla Crenicichla ornata → Crenicichla lenticulata
santaremensis) "Macro Crenicichla" Crenicichla pellegrini Ploeg, 1991 (Die Buntbarsche
Crenicichla maculata Kullander & Lucena, 2006 Amerikas Band 3 (2004):128)
Crenicichla mandelburgeri Kullander, 2009 Crenicichla percna Kullander, 1991 (Axelrod
Crenicichla marmorata Pellegrin, 1904 (Aqualog 2 (1993):708, Aqualog 2 (1996a):32, Aquarien Atlas Band
(1996a):26, Staeck & Linke (1996b):96, Aquarien Atlas 5 (1997):786, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Band 5 (1997):778, Dawes (2002):95, Die Buntbarsche (2004):184) "Percna Crenicichla"
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):175; Batrachops sp. Axelrod’s Crenicichla phaiospilus Kullander, 1991 (Axelrod
Atlas (1989):345; Crenicichla sp. Marmorata Aqualog 2 (1993):708, Aqualog 2 (1996a):32, Aquarien Atlas Band
(1996a):27) "Marble Crenicichla / Marmorata 5 (1997):784, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla / Black Pike Cichlid" (2004):189) "Spilus Crenicichla"
Crenicichla menezesi → Crenicichla brasiliensis Crenicichla ploegi Varella et al., 2018
Crenicichla minuano Lucena & Kullander, 1992 Crenicichla polysticta → Crenicichla punctata
(Axelrod (1993):705, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla prenda Lucena & Kullander, 1992
(2004):233, Serra et al. (2014):117) "Minuano (Axelrod (1993):708, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla / Cabeza amarga" (2004):231)
Crenicichla missioneira Lucena & Kullander, 1992 Crenicichla prionogenys → Teleocichla prionogenys
(Axelrod (1993):705, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla proselytus → Teleocichla proselytus
(2004):233, Serra et al. (2014):116) "Cabeza amarga" Crenicichla proteus Cope, 1872 (Axelrod (1993):709,
Crenicichla monicae Kullander & Varella, 2015 Aqualog 2 (1996a):33, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
(Crenicichla sp. Rio Negro Die Buntbarsche Amerikas 3 (2004):124; Crenicichla argynnis Axelrod (1993):695;
Band 3 (2004):126) "Uaupés Crenicichla / Dorsalspots Crenicichla nijsseni Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla" (2004):125; Crenicichla nemopterus) "Peru
Crenicichla mucuryna Ihering, 1914 (Axelrod Crenicichla"
(1993):705, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla proteus argynnis → Crenicichla proteus
(2004):225) Crenicichla pterogramma → Crenicichla alta
Crenicichla multispinosa Pellegrin, 1903 (Axelrod Crenicichla Punctata → Crenicichla lacustris / →
(1993):706, Aqualog 2 (1996a):28, Aquarien Atlas Band Crenicichla maculata
5 (1997):780, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Crenicichla punctata Hensel, 1870 (Aquarien Atlas
(2004):185, Aguirre et al. (2011):103) "Multi Band 5 (1997):787, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla" (2004):237; Batrachops punctatus Kochetov
Crenicichla nanus → Crenicichla wallacii (1989):196) "Punctata Crenicichla"
388
Crenicichla pydanielae Ploeg, 1991 (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):229, Serra et al.
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):130) (2014):118; Crenicichla multidens Axelrod (1993):706)
Crenicichla regani Ploeg, 1989 (Axelrod (1993):710, "Cabeza amarga"
Linke & Staeck (1994a):176, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Crenicichla Sedentaria → Crenicichla sp. Belly Crawler
(1995):606, Aqualog 2 (1996a):35, Römer (1998):1040, Crenicichla sedentaria Kullander, 1986 (Axelrod
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):858, Staeck (2003):136, (1993):712, Staeck & Linke (1996b):97, Die
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):200, Ohara Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):97)
et al. (2017):368, Staeck (2017):237; Crenicichla sp. Crenicichla semicincta Steindachner, 1892 (Axelrod
aff. regani Aqualog 2 (1996a+):83, Linke & Staeck (1993):712, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
(2001):206; Crenicichla sp. Rio Branco Aqualog 2 (2004):126, Ohara et al. (2017):369; Crenicichla
(1996a):37) "Twospot Pike Cichlid / Regan’s clancularia Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla / Blackline Crenicichla / Mortes Crenicichla / (2004):126)
Guapore Crenicichla / Acara Crenicichla / Guama Crenicichla semifasciata (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod
Crenicichla / Rio Negro Crenicichla / Tapajos (1993):712, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):608, Aqualog
Crenicichla / Tefé Crenicichla / Trombetas Crenicichla / 2 (1996a):40, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Fortaleza Dwarf Pike Cichlid / Rio Branco Crenicichla" (2004):92, Almirón et al. (2015):280; Batrachops
Crenicichla reticulata (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod semifasciatus Kochetov (1989):196; Batrachops
(1993):710, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):606, Aqualog ocellatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):848, Kochetov
2 (1996a):37, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1989):196; Crenicichla ocellata Axelrod (1993):707)
(2004):90; Batrachops reticulatus Kochetov (1989):196; "Semi Crenicichla"
Batrachops punctulatus Staeck (1977):74) "Reticulata Crenicichla simoni → Crenicichla semifasciata
Crenicichla" Crenicichla sipaliwini Ploeg, 1987 (Axelrod
Crenicichla rosemariae Kullander, 1997 (Die (1993):712, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):194) (2004):117)
Crenicichla santaremensis → Crenicichla Crenicichla sp. Alta → Crenicichla sp. Cuyuni
macrophthalma Crenicichla sp. Altamira (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla santosi Ploeg, 1991 (Die Buntbarsche Band 3 (2004):132)
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):138) = ? Crenicichla Crenicichla sp. Amapá (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
isbrueckeri Band 3 (2004):113; ? Crenicichla sp. Approuague
Crenicichla Saxatilis → Crenicichla frenata / → Aqualog 2 (1996a):10) "Crenicichla Tache Haute" = ?
Crenicichla lepidota / → Crenicichla sveni Crenicichla albopunctata / Crenicichla saxatilis
Crenicichla saxatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) ??(Mandée Crenicichla sp. Approuague → Crenicichla sp. Amapá /
(1912):22, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):311, → Crenicichla sp. Cayenne
Brumann (1926):80, Rachow (1927):103, Rachow Crenicichla sp. Apui (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
(1928):151, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):152, Bade 3 (2004):128)
(1931):743, Rachow (1931):116, Ahl (1932):88, Stoye Crenicichla sp. Arapiuns (Aqualog 2 (1996a):11, Die
(1932):161, Arnold (1933b):108, Stoye (1935):212, Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):130; Crenicichla
Arnold & Ahl (1936):493, Meinken in HMR (1941):605, sp. Arua / Arapiuns Aqualog 2 (1996a+):87) "Arapiuns
Arnold (1949a):35, Hervey & Hems (1952):358, Brymer Crenicichla"
(1954):259, Ladiges (1954):129, Axelrod & Schultz Crenicichla sp. Aripuanã → Crenicichla acutirostris
(1955):630, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):40, Vogt Crenicichla sp. Artigas (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1957):71, Sterba (1962):707, Exotic Tropical Fishes Band 3 (2004):230)
(1967):231, Staeck (1974):145, Staeck (1982):110, Crenicichla sp. Atabapo (Aqualog 2 (1996a):11, Die
Santos (1987):153, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):345, Sterba Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):164) "Atabapo
(1990):717, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):756, Axelrod Crenicichla"
(1993):711, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):95, Crenicichla sp. Belem → Crenicichla saxatilis
Aqualog 2 (1996a):38, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Crenicichla sp. Bellycrawler (Aqualog 2 (1996a):11,
3 (2004):108, Aguirre et al. (2011):105; ?? Crenicichla Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):795, Die Buntbarsche
Geayi Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):229; Crenicichla Amerikas Band 3 (2004):99; Crenicichla Sedentaria
sp. I Staeck (1983):131; ? Crenicichla sp. Belem Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):95) "Bellycrawler
Aqualog 2 (1996a):11; Crenicichla sp. cf. vaillanti Crenicichla / Bauchrutscher / Green Hopper Pike /
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):880) "ringtail pike cichlid Crenicichla sp. Belly Slider / Crenicichla Sedentaria"
/ Whitespotted Pike Cichlid / Saxa Crenicichla / Rocky Crenicichla sp. Blackline "Argentine Crenicichla"
Pike Cichlid / Bigpoint Crenicichla / Pearl Crenicichla / Crenicichla sp. Blackspot → Crenicichla lacustris
Saxa Surinam Crenicichla / Belem Pike Cichlid / Crenicichla sp. Bocon → Crenicichla sp. Inírida II
Jacundá-coroa" Crenicichla sp. Botox "Iguassu Big Lips 2 / Crenicichla
Crenicichla saxatilis albopunctata → Crenicichla sp. Tendyguassu"
albopunctata Crenicichla sp. Casiquiare → Crenicichla sp. Inírida I
Crenicichla saxatilis lepidota → Crenicichla lepidota Crenicichla sp. Cayenne (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla saxatilis lucius → Crenicichla lucius Band 3 (2004):113; Crenicichla sp. Approuague
Crenicichla saxatilis semicincta → Crenicichla Aqualog 2 (1996a):10; Crenicichla sp. Sombre Aguirre
semicincta et al. (2011):110) "Approuague Crenicichla / Mahury
Crenicichla saxatilis surinamensis → Crenicichla Crenicichla" = ? Crenicichla saxatilis
saxatilis Crenicichla sp. Cuminá → Crenicichla heckeli
Crenicichla scottii (Eigenmann, 1907) (Axelrod Crenicichla sp. Cuyuni (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1993):711, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):872, Die Band 3 (2004):115; Crenicichla sp. Alta Aqualog 2
389
(1996a):10; ? Crenicichla sp. Axelrod (1993):718) "Alta Amerikas Band 3 (2004):199) "Manyspot Crenicichla /
Crenicichla" = ? Crenicichla alta Orinoco Crenicichla / Orinoco Dwarf Crenicichla"
Crenicichla sp. Ecuador (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla sp. Pacaya → Crenicichla sp. Tocantins II
Band 3 (2004):123) "False Anthurus" Crenicichla sp. Pernambuco (Aqualog 2 (1996a):32,
Crenicichla sp. Erepecuru (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):881, Die Buntbarsche
Band 3 (2004):213) Amerikas Band 3 (2004):133) "Pernambuco
Crenicichla sp. Essequibo (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla" = ? Crenicichla menezesi
Band 3 (2004):214) Crenicichla sp. Pindare (Aqualog 2 (1996a):33)
Crenicichla sp. False Anthurus Ecuador → Crenicichla "Pindare Crenicichla" = ? Crenicichla sp. Pernambuco /
sp. Ecuador Crenicichla menezesi
Crenicichla sp. Guaniamo / Guariquito (Die Crenicichla sp. Pommes Frites → Crenicichla sp. Xingú
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):120; Crenicichla I
sp. Guaniamo Aqualog 2 (1996a):17; Crenicichla sp. Crenicichla sp. Portel / Pacajá (Die Buntbarsche
Guariquito Aqualog 2 (1996a):17; Crenicichla sp. Amerikas Band 3 (2004):135)
Guariquito var. Aqualog 2 (1996a):17) "Guaniamo Crenicichla sp. Puerto Gaitán (Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Crenicichla / Guariquito Crenicichla / Ayacucho (1997):790, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Crenicichla" (2004):119)
Crenicichla sp. Gurupi (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla sp. Purus (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Band 3 (2004):107) Band 3 (2004):200)
Crenicichla sp. Guyana (Aqualog 2 (1996a):18, Die Crenicichla sp. Redbelly → Crenicichla vittata
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):116) "Demerara Crenicichla sp. Ribeira → Crenicichla iguapina
Crenicichla / Crenicichla sp. British Guyana I" Crenicichla sp. Rio Branco → Crenicichla regani
Crenicichla sp. Inírida I (Aqualog 2 (1996a):18, Die Crenicichla sp. Rio Itapemirim → Crenicichla lacustris
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):120; Crenicichla Crenicichla sp. Rotbäckchen → Crenicichla lugubris
sp. Casiquiare Aqualog 2 (1996a):14) "Inírida I Crenicichla sp. Rotpunkt Inirida → Crenicichla sp.
Crenicichla / Casiquiare Crenicichla" Inírida III
Crenicichla sp. Inírida II (Aqualog 2 (1996a):18, Die Crenicichla sp. Rotwangen → Crenicichla lugubris
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):121; Crenicichla Crenicichla sp. Ruropolis (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
sp. Bocon Aqualog 2 (1996a):11) "Inírida II Crenicichla Band 3 (2004):131)
/ Bocon Crenicichla" Crenicichla sp. São Francisco (Die Buntbarsche
Crenicichla sp. Inírida III (Aqualog 2 (1996a):19, Die Amerikas Band 3 (2004):141)
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):121; Crenicichla Crenicichla sp. São Luis → Crenicichla lugubris
sp. Rotpunkt Inirida Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):792) Crenicichla sp. Sinóp (Aqualog 2 (1996a):40, Aquarien
"Inírida III Redspot Crenicichla" Atlas Band 5 (1997):796, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla sp. Inírida IV (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):131) "Sinop Crenicichla"
Band 3 (2004):121) Crenicichla sp. Suiá-Missu (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla sp. Itapemirim → Crenicichla lacustris Band 3 (2004):138) = ? Crenicichla rosemariae
Crenicichla sp. Itapicuru (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla sp. Surinam → Crenicichla ternetzi
Band 3 (2004):142) Crenicichla sp. Tapajos → Crenicichla lugubris
Crenicichla sp. Jabuti (Aqualog 2 (1996a):19, Aquarien Crenicichla sp. Tapajos I → Crenicichla acutirostris / →
Atlas Band 5 (1997):788, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla lugubris
Band 3 (2004):131) "Jabuti Crenicichla" Crenicichla sp. Tapajos II → Crenicichla lugubris
Crenicichla sp. Juma (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Crenicichla sp. Tapajós (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
3 (2004):218) Band 3 (2004):132; Crenicichla sp. Isbrückeri Ohara et
Crenicichla sp. Juruá (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band al. (2017):370)
3 (2004):123) Crenicichla sp. Tocantins I (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla sp. Leopard → Crenicichla lacustris Band 3 (2004):132)
Crenicichla sp. Madeira → Crenicichla acutirostris Crenicichla sp. Tocantins II (Die Buntbarsche
Crenicichla sp. Maiçi → Crenicichla acutirostris / → Amerikas Band 3 (2004):135; Crenicichla sp. Pacaya
Crenicichla sp. Maiçi-Mirim Aqualog 2 (1996a):31) "Pacaya Crenicichla"
Crenicichla sp. Maiçi-Mirim (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla sp. Uaupés → Crenicichla lugubris
Band 3 (2004):204; Crenicichla sp. Maiçi Aqualog 2 Crenicichla sp. Uaupés / Negro Multispot (Die
(1996a+):85) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):164)
Crenicichla sp. Maicuru → Crenicichla hummelincki Crenicichla sp. Urubaxi → Crenicichla lucius
Crenicichla sp. Malaria → Crenicichla lacustris Crenicichla sp. Uruguay Black Line
Crenicichla sp. Manaus (Aqualog 2 (1996a):26, Die Crenicichla sp. Venezuela → Crenicichla lugubris
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):125) "Manaus Crenicichla sp. Xingú I (Aqualog 2 (1996a):45,
Crenicichla" Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):798, Cánovas &
Crenicichla sp. Mato Grosso → Crenicichla lepidota Puigcerver (2002):679, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Crenicichla sp. Nhamundá (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):190; Crenicichla sp. Xingú Orange
Band 3 (2004):199) Aqualog 2 (1996a):46) "Xingu I Crenicichla / Orange
Crenicichla sp. Orange Xingú Belem → Crenicichla Crenicichla / Yellow Crenicichla / Orange Pike"
lugubris Crenicichla sp. Xingú II → Crenicichla lugubris
Crenicichla sp. Orinoco (Aqualog 2 (1996a):31, Crenicichla sp. Xingú III → Crenicichla dandara
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):796, Die Buntbarsche Crenicichla sp. Xingú IV → Crenicichla percna
Crenicichla sp. Xingú Orange → Crenicichla sp. Xingú I
390
Crenicichla sp. Yuruán (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crenicichla zebrina Montana, López-Fernández &
Band 3 (2004):214) Taphorn, 2008
Crenicichla stocki Ploeg, 1991 (Aquarien Atlas Band Crenimugil Schultz, 1946
4 (1995):610, Aqualog 2 (1996a):40, Die Buntbarsche (MUGILIDAE>Rhinomugilinae)
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):92) "Stock’s Crenicichla" Crenimugil buchanani (Bleeker, 1853) "bluetail
Crenicichla Strigata → Crenicichla lacustris / → mullet"
Crenicichla lugubris Crenimugil crenilabis (Forsskål, 1775) "wartylip
Crenicichla strigata Günther, 1862 (Staeck mullet / Wartynose Mullet / Fringelip Mullet / Furai-bora"
(1974):145, Staeck (1982):113, Axelrod’s Atlas Crenimugil heterocheilos (Bleeker, 1855) "fringelip
(1989):345, Kochetov (1989):200, Aqualog 2 mullet / Nagare-furai-bora"
(1996a):40, Dawes (2002):95, Die Buntbarsche Crenimugil pedaraki (Valenciennes, 1836) (?
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):178, Ohara et al. (2017):369) Valamugil buchanani Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):649;
"Striped Pike Cichlid / Strigata Crenicichla" Moolgarda malabarica Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):276)
Crenicichla sveni Ploeg, 1991 (Aquarien Atlas Band "bluetail mullet / Buchanan’s Mullet / Kamahira-bora"
4 (1995):610, Aqualog 2 (1996a):41, Cánovas & Crenimugil seheli (Forsskål, 1775) (Mugil seheli
Puigcerver (2002):680, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Arnold (1936):117, Schreitmüller (1937a):113,
Band 3 (2004):119) "Meta Crenicichla / Gaitan Schreitmüller (1938):94) "bluespot mullet / Sand Mullet
Crenicichla" / Taiwan-menada"
Crenicichla taikyra Casciotta et al., 2013 Crenuchidae (crenuchids / Segelflossensalmler /
Crenicichla tapii Piálek et al., 2015 prachtzalmen) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei)
Crenicichla tendybaguassu Lucena & Kullander, Crenuchus Günther, 1863
1992 (Axelrod (1993):713, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (CRENUCHIDAE>Crenuchinae)
Band 3 (2004):234) Crenuchus spilurus Günther, 1863 (Rachow
Crenicichla ternetzi Norman, 1926 (Axelrod (1921b):96-4, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1993):713, Aqualog 2 (1996a):43, Aquarien Atlas Band (1923):112, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):148,
5 (1997):780, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):874, Die Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):152, Ahl (1932):39,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):186, Aguirre et Arnold (1933b):109, Ladiges (1934):28, Peters
al. (2011):113; Crenicichla sp. Surinam Aqualog 2 (1934):267, Innes (1935):131, Stoye (1935):162, Arnold
(1996a):41) "Ternetz’s Crenicichla / Surinam & Ahl (1936):60, Rachow in HMR (1939):331, Arnold
Crenicichla" (1949a):35, Werner (1949):87, Beck (1950):125,
Crenicichla tesay Casciotta & Almirón, 2008 Hervey & Hems (1952):136, Brymer (1954):165,
Crenicichla tigrina Ploeg, Jégu & Ferreira, 1991 Hoedeman (1954):164, Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod &
(Aqualog 2 (1996a):43, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Schultz (1955):196, Innes (1957):173, Sterba
(2002):876, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1962):169, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):232,
(2004):187) "Tigrina Crenicichla / Tiger Pike Cichlid" Hoedeman (1974):554, van Ramshorst (1977):155,
Crenicichla tingui Kullander & Lucena, 2006 Géry (1977):110, Aquarien Atlas (1982):317, Varjo
Crenicichla tuca Piálek et al., 2015 (1982):137, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):108, Kochetov
Crenicichla urosema Kullander, 1990 (Axelrod (1989):89, Sterba (1990):150, Roman (1992):153,
(1993):714, Aqualog 2 (1996a):43, Römer (1998):1046, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):39, Cánovas &
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):878, Staeck (2003):137, Puigcerver (2002):115, Dawes (2002):210, Staeck
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):217) (2008):64, Zuanon et al. (2015):56) "sailfin tetra /
"Urosema Crenicichla" Sailfin Characin / Bronzalm"
Crenicichla vaillanti → Crenicichla alta Creole darter → Etheostoma collettei
Crenicichla virgatula Ploeg, 1991 (Die Buntbarsche Creole perch → Percichthys trucha
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):216) Crescent betta → Betta imbellis
Crenicichla vittata Heckel, 1840 (Santos (1987):154, Crested Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma cacatuoides
Axelrod (1993):714, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):612, Creteuchiloglanis Zhou, Li & Thomson, 2011
Aqualog 2 (1996a):44, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae)
(2003):160, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Creteuchiloglanis arunachalensis Sinha & Tamang,
(2004):239, Almirón et al. (2015):281, Serra et al. 2014
(2019):113; ? Crenicichla sp. Redbelly Aqualog 2 Creteuchiloglanis brachypterus Zhou, Li &
(1996a):33) "Vittata Crenicichla / Redbelly Crenicichla / Thomson, 2011
Jacarenguena" Creteuchiloglanis bumdelingensis Thoni & Gurung,
Crenicichla wallacii Regan, 1905 (Exotic Tropical 2018
Fishes (1967):231, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):888, Creteuchiloglanis gongshanensis (Chu, 1981)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):346, Kochetov (1989):200, Creteuchiloglanis kamengensis (Jayaram, 1966)
Axelrod (1993):715, Aqualog 2 (1996a):45, Römer (Euchiloglanis kamengensis Burgess (1989):134)
(1998):1050, Staeck (2003):137, Die Buntbarsche Creteuchiloglanis longipectoralis Zhou, Li &
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):196; Crenicichla nanus Thomson, 2011
Axelrod (1993):706; Crenicichla sp. cf. wallacii Aqualog Creteuchiloglanis macropterus (Ng, 2004) "Nujiang
2 (1996a):45) "Wallace’s Crenicichla / Slender Pike catfish"
Cichlid / Ayacucho Crenicichla" Creteuchiloglanis payjab Darshan et al., 2014
Crenicichla yaha Casciotta, Almirón & Gómez, 2006 "Siang River catfish"
Crenicichla yjhui Piálek et al., 2019 Creteuchiloglanis tawangensis Darshan et al., 2019
Crenicichla ypo Casciotta et al., 2010 "Tawangchu catfish"
Creutzberg’s Woodcat → Tatia creutzbergi
391
Cribroheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiodontinae) [this genus includes not
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) listed marine species]
Cribroheros alfari (Meek, 1907) (Cichlasoma alfari Cristatogobius aurimaculatus Akihito & Meguro,
Staeck (1977):64, Staeck (1983):39, Aquarien Atlas 2000
Band 2 (1985):860, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):330, Cristatogobius gobioides (Ogilby, 1886)
Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):707, Conkel Cristatogobius lophius Herre, 1927
(1993):87; Herichthys alfari Axelrod (1993):566; Cristatogobius rubripectoralis Akihito, Meguro &
Amphilophus alfari Aqualog 5 (1996b):89, Staeck & Sakamoto, 2003 "redfin crested goby"
Linke (1996b):46; 'Cichlasoma' alfari Die Buntbarsche Croaking Gourami → Trichopsis vittata
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):478, Die Buntbarsche Croaking tetra → Mimagoniates inequalis
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):456) "pastel cichlid / Highland Croaking Tetra → Mimagoniates microlepis
Pastel Cichlid / Lowland Pastel Cichlid / mojarra pastel" Croilia Smith, 1955 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiinae)
Cribroheros altifrons (Kner, 1863) (Cichlasoma Croilia mossambica Smith, 1955 "burrowing goby /
altifrons Staeck (1983):43, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Grawende dikkop"
(1985):859, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):330, Conkel Cromeria Boulenger, 1901 (KNERIIDAE>Kneriinae)
(1993):88; Herichthys altifrons Axelrod (1993):566; Cromeria nilotica Boulenger, 1901 "naked shellear"
Amphilophus altifrons Aqualog 5 (1996b):86; Cromeria occidentalis Daget, 1954 "West-African
'Cichlasoma' altifrons Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band naked shellear"
1 (1998):490) "Highhead Amphilophus / Hi-head Cross-spot Tetra → Hemigrammus tridens
Cichlid / Majorra" Cross-striped Poeciliid → Poeciliopsis fasciata
Cribroheros bussingi (Loiselle, 1997) ('Cichlasoma' Cross-ways Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma staecki
bussingi Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):482; Crossband Chocolate Gourami → Sphaerichthys
Cichlasoma Alfari Rio Sixaola Conkel (1993):87; selatanensis
Amphilophus Alfari Rio Sixaola Aqualog 5 (1996b):89) Crossband Dwarf Rasbora → Celestichthys
"Sixaola Pastel Cichlid" erythromicron
Cribroheros diquis (Bussing, 1974) (Cichlasoma Crossband Headstander → Laemolyta taeniata
diquis Conkel (1993):89; 'Cichlasoma' diquis Aquarien Crossocheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823
Atlas Band 3 (1991):724, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) ↔ Tariqilabeo /
Band 1 (1998):480; Herichthys diquis Axelrod Sinocrossocheilus
(1993):576; Amphilophus diquis Aqualog 5 Crossocheilus atrilimes Kottelat, 2000 (Vidthayanon
(1996b):920) "Diquis Amphilophus" (2008):104) "Siamese fringe barb / Siamese Flying Fox
Cribroheros longimanus (Günther, 1867) / Crossocheilus Siamensis"
(Cichlasoma longimanus Staeck (1977):66, Staeck Crossocheilus cobitis (Bleeker, 1854) "loach-like
(1983):60, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):872, Axelrod’s fringe barb / Small Flying Fox"
Atlas (1989):333, Sterba (1990):711, Conkel (1993):90; Crossocheilus elegans Kottelat & Tan, 2011
Herichthys longimanus Axelrod (1993):587; "elegant fringe barb"
Amphilophus longimanus Aqualog 5 (1996b):69; Crossocheilus gnathopogon Weber & de Beaufort,
'Cichlasoma' longimanus Die Buntbarsche Amerikas 1916 "Sumatran fringe barb"
Band 1 (1998):483) "redbreast cichlid / Longfin Cichlid Crossocheilus kalliurus → Crossocheilus cobitis
/ cholesca / mojarra pecho rojo" Crossocheilus langei Bleeker, 1860 ?(Crossocheilus
Cribroheros rhytisma (López S., 1983) (Herichthys pseudobagroides Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold
rhytisma Axelrod (1993):601; Cichlasoma rhytisma (1933b):109, Arnold & Ahl (1936):190, Schreitmüller
Conkel (1993):93; 'Cichlasoma' rhytisma Die (1938):80, Arnold (1949a):35, Beck (1950):108,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):482) "pearl Ladiges (1954):40, Meinken (1955):47; ?
cichlid" Schwarzstrich-Fransenlipper Arnold (1938):89)
Cribroheros robertsoni (Regan, 1905) (Cichlasoma "Lange’s fringe barb / Red Algae-eater / Blotchtail
robertsoni Staeck (1983):77, Axelrod’s Atlas Flying Fox / Knabbelbarbeel"
(1989):330, Conkel (1993):94; 'Cichlasoma' robertsoni Crossocheilus Latius → Garra mullya
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):746, Die Buntbarsche Crossocheilus latius → Tariqilabeo latius
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):487; Herichthys robertsoni Crossocheilus latius punjabensis → Tariqilabeo
Axelrod (1993):601; Amphilophus robertsoni Aqualog 5 diplochilus
(1996b):88) "Honduras cichlid / Emerald Cichlid / Crossocheilus microstoma Ciccotto & Page, 2017
Robertson’s Cichlid / mojarra hondureña" "smallmouth fringe barb / Kapuas Flying Fox"
Cribroheros rostratus (Gill, 1877) (Cichlasoma Crossocheilus multirastellus → Tariqilabeo burmanicus
rostratum Arnold (1936):120, Schreitmüller Crossocheilus nigriloba Popta, 1904 "black-lobed
(1937a):114, Arnold (1949a):29, Staeck (1983):79, fringe barb / Penguin Algae-eater"
Conkel (1993):95; 'Cichlasoma' rostratum Aquarien Crossocheilus Oblongus → Crossocheilus cobitis / →
Atlas Band 3 (1991):746, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Crossocheilus langei
Band 1 (1998):486; Herichthys rostratus Axelrod Crossocheilus oblongus Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823
(1993):601; Amphilophus rostratus Aqualog 5 ?(Sterba (1962):262, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):589,
(1996b):89) "Bill Amphilophus / masamiche" Sterba (1990):274, Mills (1993):70; Epalzeorhynchos
Cribroheros sp. Blackspot ('Cichlasoma' sp. Blackspot siamense Holly in HMR (1965):1258, Exotic Tropical
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):456) Fishes (1967):268, Hoedeman (1974):493, van
Crimea barb → Barbus tauricus Ramshorst (1977):222, Aquarien Atlas (1982):418,
Crimsonspotted rainbowfish → Melanotaenia duboulayi Varjo (1982):152, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):590, Kochetov
Cristatogobius Herre, 1927 (1989):124, Sterba (1990):277, Mills (1993):70,
392
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):60; Crossocheilus Ahl (1936):480, Meinken in HMR (1940):579, Kramer &
siamensis Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):277, Dawes Weise (1943):251, Arnold (1949a):28, Aurell,
(2002):176) "oblong fringe barb / Shortnose Flying Fox Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):380, Laursen (1949):129,
/ Java Flying Fox / Siamese flying fox / Prachtvin- Werner (1949):183, Beck (1950):217, Hervey & Hems
barbeel / Siamese grondbarbeel / Siamese algeneter" (1952):354, Kramer & Weise (1952):254, Brymer
Crossocheilus obscurus Tan & Kottelat, 2009 (1954):243, Ladiges (1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz
"dusky fringe barb" (1955):618, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):50, Innes
Crossocheilus Pseudobagroides → Crossocheilus (1957):444, Vogt (1957):70, Makino (1958):36, Copin
oblongus (1960):359, Sterba (1962):694, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Crossocheilus pseudobagroides → Crossocheilus Lindgren (1968):380, Staeck (1974):133, Die
langei Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):453; Geophagus
Crossocheilus reticulatus (Fowler, 1934) (? Brasiliensis Copin (1960):357; Archocentrus Spilurus
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):221, Aquarien Atlas (Cutteri) Aqualog 5 (1996b):76; ? Archocentrus Spilurus
Band 6 (2002):355, Vidthayanon (2008):104; Grey Aqualog 5 (1996b):76; Cichlasoma Spilurum Die
Epalzeorhynchos coatesi Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):453) "redbelly
(1985):384, Kochetov (1989):124) "reticulated fringe convict cichlid / Honduran Congo / Honduras Spilurus /
barb / Reticulate Flying Fox / Spotted Flying Fox / Blue Convict / Cutter’s Cichlid / congo hondureño"
Tailspot Flying Fox" Cryptoheros sp. cf. nigrofasciatus → Amatitlania kanna
Crossocheilus Siamensis → Crossocheilus langei / → Cryptoheros sp. Honduras → Cryptoheros cutteri
Ceratogarra cambodgiensis / → Garra spp. Cryptoheros sp. Lac Yojoá → Cryptoheros cutteri
Crossocheilus siamensis → Crossocheilus oblongus Cryptoheros sp. Río Cañaveral → Amatitlania kanna
Crossocheilus stigmaeus → Crossocheilus tchangi Cryptoheros spilurus (Günther, 1862)
Crossocheilus tchangi Fowler, 1935 ??(Cichlasoma spilurus Hoedeman (1974):1069,
(Epalzeorhynchos stigmaeus Aquarien Atlas Staeck (1974):137, van Ramshorst (1977):337,
(1982):420, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba (1990):277) Aquarien Atlas (1982):694, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):328,
"Tchang’s fringe barb" Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):715, Conkel
Crossoloricaria Isbrücker, 1979 (1993):104; Herichthys spilurus Axelrod (1993):604;
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) ↔ Rhadinoloricaria Archocentrus spilurus Aqualog 5 (1996b):76, Staeck &
Crossoloricaria cephalaspis Isbrücker, 1979 Linke (1996b):58; 'Cichlasoma' spilurus Die
(Franke (1985):71, Burgess (1989):444, Wels Atlas Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):453) "Blue
Band 1 (2002):565) Convict Cichlid / Blue-eye Cichlid"
Crossoloricaria rhami → Rhadinoloricaria rhami Cryptolebias → Kryptolebias
Crossoloricaria variegata (Steindachner, 1879) Cryptomyrus Sullivan, Lavoué & Hopkins, 2016
(Burgess (1989):420) (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae)
Crossoloricaria venezuelae (Schultz, 1944) Cryptomyrus ogoouensis Sullivan, Lavoué &
(Burgess (1989):444; Crossoloricaria variegata Hopkins, 2016
venezuelae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):284) Cryptomyrus ona Sullivan, Lavoué & Hopkins, 2016
Crossostoma → Formosania Cryptops → Eigenmannia
Crown Jewel Cichlid → Hemichromis cristatus Cryptopterichthys → Kryptopterus
Crucian carp → Carassius carassius Cryptopterus → Kryptopterus
Cruciglanis Ortega-Lara & Lehmann, 2006 Cryptotora Kottelat, 1998
(PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE) (BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae)
Cruciglanis pacifici Ortega-Lara & Lehmann, 2006 Cryptotora thamicola (Kottelat, 1988) "cave angel /
(Grant (2021):195) Waterfall Climbing Cave Fish"
Cruxentina → Steindachnerina Crystal darter → Crystallaria asprella
Cruzi Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma cruzi Crystal-eye Catfish → Hemibagrus wyckii
Cryptancistrus Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018 Crystallaria Jordan & Gilbert, 1885
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) (PERCIDAE>Etheostomatinae)
Cryptancistrus similis Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, Crystallaria asprella (Jordan, 1878) (Schleser
2018 (1998):156, Goldstein (2000):287; Ammocrypta asprella
Cryptarius Kailola, 2004 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Page (1983):52, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):42) "crystal
Cryptarius daugueti (Chevey, 1932) (Hemipimelodus darter"
daugueti Vidthayanon (2008):158) "Mekong sea Crystallaria cincotta Welsh & Wood, 2008 "diamond
catfish" darter"
Cryptarius truncatus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Arius Cteniloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen 1979
truncatus Burgess (1989):169, Atack (2006):67, (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
Vidthayanon (2008):154) "spoonsnout sea catfish / Cteniloricaria napova Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012
Truncate Sea Catfish / Marine Catfish" Cteniloricaria platystoma (Günther, 1868) (Burgess
Cryptoheros Allgayer 2001 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (1989):440; Cteniloricaria maculata Burgess
↔ Amatitlania / Panamius (1989):440; ? Cteniloricaria sp. Kochetov (1989):155; ?
Cryptoheros chetumalensis Schmitter-Soto, 2007 Cteniloricaria sp. Essequibo Wels Atlas Band 1
"blue-eye cichlid / Mexican Spilurus / mojarra yucateca" (2002):438)
Cryptoheros cutteri (Fowler, 1932) (Cichlasoma Ctenobrycon Eigenmann, 1908
cutteri Stoye (1932):158, Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
(1933b):105, Peters (1934):329, Innes (1935):386, Ctenobrycon correntinus → Psalidodon correntinus
Mellen & Lanier (1935):182, Stoye (1935):210, Arnold & Ctenobrycon gibbicervix (Pellegrin, 1909)
393
Ctenobrycon Hauxwellianus → Ctenobrycon spilurus Ctenochromis pectoralis Pfeffer, 1893 (Cichlids of

Ctenobrycon hauxwellianus (Cope, 1870) ?(Rachow Africa II (2016):18, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):222; ??
(1925):30, Innes (1926):268, Sterba (1990):77; Tilapia pectoralis Mandée (1912):13, Vereinigte
Ctenobrycon spilurus hauxwellianus Géry (1977):431, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):327, Brumann (1926):79,
Aquarien Atlas (1982):263, Roman (1992):182) Ahl (1932):91, Arnold (1933b):157, Arnold & Ahl
"Amazon silver tetra / Cope’s Ctenobrycon" (1936):518, Arnold (1949a):108, Werner (1949):194,
Ctenobrycon kennedyi (Eigenmann, 1903) Beck (1950):226; ?? Haplochromis pectoralis Meinken
(Psellogrammus kennedyi Géry (1977):434, Aquarien in HMR (1942):747, Werner (1949):188, Veldhuizen
Atlas Band 3 (1991):144, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (1955):93, Sterba (1962):728, van Ramshorst
(2003):109, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):72, Almirón et al. (1977):345, Axelrod (1993):425) "Lake Chala haplo /
(2015):106; Astyanax kennedyi Axelrod’s Atlas Pangani Haplo / African Eyespot Cichlid /
(1989):164) "Kennedy’s Astyanax / Kennedy’s Tetra" Oogvlekbaars"
Ctenobrycon multiradiatus (Steindachner, 1876) Ctenochromis Polli → 'Thoracochromis' demeusii
(Géry (1977):431) "Tefé silver tetra" 'Ctenochromis' polli (Thys van den Audenaerde,
Ctenobrycon oliverai Benine, Lopes & Ron, 2010 1964) (Sterba (1990):750, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
"Apure ctenobrycon" (1991):758, Lamboj (2004):211, Cichlids of Africa II
Ctenobrycon spilurus (Valenciennes, 1850) (2016):24; Haplochromis polli Staeck (1974):250,
??(Stansch (1914):306, Rachow (1921a):63, Rachow Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):422; Bronze
(1921b):96-15, Myers (1922):11, Rachow (1922a):33, Tilapia Axelrod (1960b):12) "Poll’s Haplochromis"
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):144, Bade 'Ctenochromis' snoeksi (Wamuini Lunkayilakio &
(1923):27, Rachow (1925):30, Innes (1926):268, Vreven, 2010)
Rachow (1927):13, Rachow (1928):12, Schreitmüller & 'Ctenochromis' sp. Tanga
Günter (1928):90, Brüning (1929):21, Scholze & Ctenogobius Gill, 1858
Pötzschke (1930):151, Schreitmüller & Weise (OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) [this genus includes
(1930):152, Bade (1931):436, Ahl (1932):39, Kuijper & not listed marine species] ↔ Rhinogobius
van der Noort (1932):108, Stoye (1932):121, Arnold Ctenogobius acutipennis → Oligolepis acutipennis
(1933b):109, Magnin (1933):35, Coates (1934):100, Ctenogobius atripinnis → Ctenogobius claytonii
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):87, Ladiges (1934):19, Ctenogobius boleosoma (Jordan and Gilbert, 1882)
Peters (1934):239, Innes (1935):120, Kuijper & van der (Goldstein (2000):394) "darter goby / madrejuile"
Noort (1935):212, Mellen & Lanier (1935):95, Stoye Ctenogobius claytonii (Meek, 1902) "Mexican goby /
(1935):157, Arnold & Ahl (1936):61, Beirens Blotchside Goby / Blackfin Goby / gobio mexicano"
(1938):158, Werner (1939):80, Kramer & Weise Ctenogobius fasciatus Gill, 1858 "blotchcheek goby /
(1943):146, Arnold (1949a):35, Aurell, Jacobsson & gobio caramarcada"
Lindgren (1949):201, Laursen (1949):17, Werner Ctenogobius lepturus (Pfaff, 1933) "Trinidad goby"
(1949):87, Beck (1950):125, Rachow in HMR Ctenogobius phenacus (Pezold & Lasala, 1987)
(1950):811, Hervey & Hems (1952):137, Kramer & Ctenogobius pseudofasciatus (Gilbert & Randall,
Weise (1952):148, Brymer (1954):139, Hoedeman 1971) "slashcheek goby"
(1954):142, Ladiges (1954):plate 14, Axelrod & Schultz Ctenogobius sagittula (Günther, 1861) (Jiménez-
(1955):197, Innes (1957):165, Veldhuizen (1956):54, Prado et al. (2015):359) "longtail goby / gobio
Vogt (1956):61, Schneider & Whitney (1957):291, aguzado"
McInerny & Gerard (1959):233, Makino (1961):2, Ctenogobius schultzei → Rhinogobius schultzei
Sterba (1962):150, Usatenko et al. (1963):156, Ctenogobius shufeldti (Jordan & Eigenmann, 1887)
McInerny & Gerard (1966):233, Exotic Tropical Fishes (Goldstein (2000):394) "freshwater goby / American
(1967):233, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):201, Freshwater Goby"
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):22, Hoedeman (1974):643, Ctenogobius stigmaticus (Poey, 1860) "marked
de Oliveira (1977):126, Géry (1977):431, Axelrod’s goby / gobio marcado"
Atlas (1989):168, Kochetov (1989):113, Sterba Ctenogobius thoropsis (Pezold & Gilbert, 1987)
(1990):77) "silver tetra / Silverbrass Tetra / Ctenogobius wui → Rhinogobius duospilus
Tetragonopterus Steniurus / Spiegelzalm / Diepzalm / Ctenoluciidae (pike-characins / Hechtsalmler /
Spilurus" snoekzalmen) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei)
Ctenobrycon stewardsoni (Fowler, 1911) "Orinoco Ctenolucius Gill, 1861 (CTENOLUCIIDAE)
silver tetra" Ctenolucius beani (Fowler, 1907) (Ctenolucius hujeta
Ctenocheirodon Malabarba & Jerep, 2012 beani Géry (1977):103, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) (1985):300, Sterba (1990):149) "striped gar characin /
Ctenocheirodon pristis Malabarba & Jerep, 2012 Bean’s Pike-characid"
"pristis tetra" Ctenolucius hujeta (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry
Ctenochromis Pfeffer, 1893 (1977):103, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):300,
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ? Haplochromis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):109, Kochetov (1989):89, Sterba
↔ Astatotilapia / Haplochromis / Thoracochromis / (1990):149, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):29,
Trematochromis Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):140, Dawes (2002):216;
Ctenochromis horei → Limnotilapia horei Luciocharax insculptus Rachow (1921b):96-37, Brüning
'Ctenochromis' luluae (Fowler, 1930) (Lamboj (1929):12, Arnold (1933b):129, Arnold & Ahl (1936):90,
(2004):211; Haplochromis luluae Axelrod (1993):422) Sterba (1962):85, van Ramshorst (1977):171;
'Ctenochromis' oligacanthus (Regan, 1922) (Lamboj Ctenolucius insculptus Arnold (1935):106, Arnold
(2004):211; Haplochromis oligacanthus Axelrod (1949a):35; Ctenolucius hujeta insculptus Géry
(1993):422)
394
(1977):103) "gar characin / Hujeta Pike Characin / Ctenopoma congicum → Microctenopoma congicum
Slantnose Gar / Hujeta" Ctenopoma ctenotis → Ctenopoma muriei
Ctenolucius hujeta beani → Ctenolucius beani Ctenopoma damasi → Microctenopoma damasi
Ctenolucius hujeta insculptus → Ctenolucius hujeta Ctenopoma davidae → Microctenopoma ansorgii
Ctenolucius insculptus → Ctenolucius hujeta Ctenopoma Fasciolatum → Microctenopoma congicum
Ctenopharyngodon Steindachner, 1866 / → Microctenopoma nanum
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Ctenopoma fasciolatum → Microctenopoma
Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) fasciolatum
(Brüning (1929):47, Schreitmüller (1936):110, Aquarien Ctenopoma gabonense Günther, 1896 (?
Atlas (1982):414, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):89, Sterba Ctenopoma sp. Ntem Aqualog 6 (1997):66; ? Anabas
(1990):307, Pethiyagoda (1991):62, Fletcher (2000):67, sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):196,
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):262, Maitland (2000):111, Brüning (1929):150; ? Ctenopoma Nigropannosum
Ranjit Daniels (2002):80, Chen & Chang (2005):266, Arnold (1935):116, Arnold & Ahl (1936):409, Arnold
Atack (2006):61, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):293, (1949a):36, Vogt (1957):60, Sterba (1962):803, Vierke
Shrestha (2008):61, Vidthayanon (2008):66, Krönke (1978):176, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):790, Vierke
(2015):125) "grass carp / Chinese Grass Carp / White (1986):52, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):544, Aqualog 6
Amur / carpa herbívora / Sougyo / Graskarper / (1997):63) "twospot ctenopoma / Ntem Dwarf Bushfish
Chinese graskarper / Witte amoer / Waterkoe" / Gabon Ctenopoma / Sharphead Ctenopoma /
Ctenopharyngodon idella x Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Twostripe Climbing Perch"
Ctenopharyngodon idella x Megalobrama Ctenopoma garuanum → Microctenopoma nanum
amblycephala 'Ctenopoma' houyi (Ahl, 1927) "Lake Chad
Ctenopharyngodon idella x Megalobrama terminalis ctenopoma"
Ctenopharyngodon idella x Mylopharyngodon piceus Ctenopoma intermedium → Microctenopoma
Ctenopharynx Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 intermedium
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) 'Ctenopoma' kingsleyae Günther, 1896 (Arnold
Ctenopharynx intermedius (Günther, 1864) (Turner (1934a):82, Arnold (1934b):103, Arnold & Ahl
(1996):155, Konings (2001):266, Konings (2007):224, (1936):407, Werner (1939):121, Arnold (1949a):36,
337, Konings (2016):347; Otopharynx intermedius Brymer (1954):283, Hoedeman (1954):473, Veldhuizen
Axelrod (1993):302) "Haplochromis Square Blotch" (1955):126, Vogt (1957):61, Sterba (1962):802, Holly in
Ctenopharynx nitidus (Trewavas, 1935) (Turner HMR (1964):1223, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):237,
(1996):154, Konings (2001):263, Konings (2007):337, Hoedeman (1974):958, Vierke (1978):170, Aquarien
Konings (2016):346; Haplochromis nitidus Axelrod’s Atlas (1982):622, Vierke (1986):48, Axelrod’s Atlas
Atlas (1989):458; Otopharynx nitidus Axelrod (1989):541, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba (1990):844,
(1993):304) "Shiny Hap" Aqualog 6 (1997):59, Linke (1998):184, Cánovas &
Ctenopharynx pictus (Trewavas, 1935) (Konings Puigcerver (2002):867, Linke (2013):335; Anabas
(2001):139, Konings (2007):221, 337, Konings kingsleyae Poll (1953):39; Anabas sp. Mandée
(2016):230, 347; Cyrtocara picta Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1911b):68, Brüning (1929):151; Anabas argentoventer
(1985):902; Otopharynx pictus Axelrod (1993):306; Rachow (1922b):76, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Ctenopharynx sp. Pictus Maleri Konings (2001):142) (1923):192, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):77, Scholze
Ctenopoma Peters, 1844 & Pötzschke (1930):128, Ahl (1932):73; Ctenopoma
(ANABANTIDAE>Ctenopomatinae) ↔ argentoventer Innes (1926):268, Rachow (1927):100,
Microctenopoma Rachow (1928):135, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):152,
Ctenopoma Acutirostre → Ctenopoma ocellatum Bade (1931):675, Rachow (1931):116, Stoye
Ctenopoma acutirostre Pellegrin, 1899 (Ladiges (1932):152, Arnold (1933b):109, Coates (1934):156,
(1954):94, Hoedeman (1956):702, Vogt (1957):60, Peters (1934):301, Mellen & Lanier (1935):164, Stoye
Lambert (1960):41, Makino (1961):37, Sterba (1935):201, Arnold & Ahl (1936):405, Werner
(1962):799, Hoedeman (1974):956, van Ramshorst (1939):120, Rachow in HMR (1941):656, Arnold
(1977):384, Vierke (1978):158, Aquarien Atlas (1949a):35, Werner (1949):132, Beck (1950):232,
(1982):619, Vierke (1986):41, Axelrod’s Atlas Hervey & Hems (1952):312, Brymer (1954):283,
(1989):541, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba (1990):843, Ladiges (1954):94, Veldhuizen (1955):124, Vogt
Mills (1993):144, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):190, (1957):61, Sterba (1962):800, Vierke (1978):161,
Aqualog 6 (1997):56, Linke (1998):174, Dawes Vierke (1986):44, Kochetov (1989):228, Linke
(2002):234, Linke (2013):334; Anabas Oxyrhynchus (1998):178; Anabas sp. Mandée (1911a):5, Stansch
Schneider & Whitney (1957):530) "spotted ctenopoma (1914):57; Anabas sp. I Stansch (1914):58, Rachow
/ Spotted Climbing Perch / Leopard Ctenopoma / (1921a):58, Rachow (1922a):28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Leopard Bushfish / Violet Leopard Bushfish / Tapijtvis" Züchtereien (1923):194; Anabas Africanus Brüning
Ctenopoma Africanum → Ctenopoma kingsleyae (1914d):92, Innes (1917):84, Brüning (1919):93,
Ctenopoma Ansorgii → Microctenopoma nanum Brüning (1920):46; Ctenopoma sp. Arnold (1933b):109)
Ctenopoma ansorgii → Microctenopoma ansorgii "tailspot ctenopoma / Kingsley’s Ctenopoma / Tailspot
Ctenopoma Argentoventer → Ctenopoma nebulosum Climbing Perch / Tailspot Bushfish / Dusky Ctenopoma
Ctenopoma argentoventer → Ctenopoma kingsleyae / African Climbing Perch / Silverbelly Ctenopoma /
Ctenopoma ashbysmithi → Ctenopoma pellegrinii Silverbelly Climbing Perch / Niger Anabas / Anabas
Ctenopoma breviventrale (Pellegrin, 1938) Africanus / Zilveren klimbaars"
Ctenopoma brunneum → Microctenopoma nanum Ctenopoma machadoi → Ctenopoma multispine
Ctenopoma caudomaculatum → Ctenopoma petherici machadoi
Ctenopoma Congicum → Ctenopoma weeksii
395
'Ctenopoma' maculatum Thominot, 1886 (Vierke Ctenopoma pellegrinii → Ctenopoma nigropannosum

(1978):171, Aquarien Atlas (1982):622, Vierke 'Ctenopoma' petherici Günther, 1864 (Brüning
(1986):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):543, Kochetov (1911):30, Brüning (1912):56, Brüning (1914d):92,
(1989):228, Sterba (1990):845, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Brüning (1919):118, Brüning (1920):69, Ladiges
Mori (1993):190, Aqualog 6 (1997):61, Linke (1934):159, Beck (1950):232, Vierke (1978):179, Vierke
(1998):187, Linke (2013):337; Ctenopoma sp. aff. (1986):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):543, Kochetov
maculatum Aqualog 6 (1997):67) "Singlespot (1989):228, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):640, Aqualog
Ctenopoma / Singlespotted Bushfish / Mottled Bushfish 6 (1997):66, Linke (2013):343; Anabas petherici
/ Suspect Bushfish / Gevlekte klimbaars" Brüning (1929):152, Meinken (1930):28; Ctenopoma
Ctenopoma microlepidotum → Sandelia bainsii caudomaculatum Vierke (1978):162, Vierke (1986):45;
Ctenopoma multifasciatum → Ctenopoma maculatum Ctenopoma riggenbachi Vierke (1978):180) "Blunthead
Ctenopoma multispine machadoi (Fowler, 1930) Ctenopoma / Petheric’s Bushfish"
(Vierke (1978):172, Vierke (1986):50) "Angola Ctenopoma petherici chadensis → Ctenopoma
Manyspined Ctenopoma" petherici
Ctenopoma multispine multispine Peters, 1844 Ctenopoma pleurostigma → Ctenopoma maculatum
(Arnold & Ahl (1936):407, Arnold (1936):114, Ctenopoma riggenbachi → Ctenopoma petherici
Schreitmüller (1937a):113, Arnold (1949a):36, Vogt Ctenopoma sp. Ochumbae (Okeyo & Ojwang
(1957):61, Sterba (1962):803, Holly in HMR (2016):283) "Ochumba’s labyrinth fish"
(1964):1221, Vierke (1978):172, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Ctenopoma togoensis → Ctenopoma petherici
(1985):790, Vierke (1986):50, Axelrod’s Atlas Ctenopoma vermayi → Ctenopoma multispine
(1989):541, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba (1990):845, Ctenopoma weeksii Boulenger, 1896 ?(Aqualog 6
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):638, Aqualog 6 (1997):67, Linke (1998):200, Dawes (2002):235, Linke
(1997):61, Linke (1998):189, Linke (2013):338, Bruton, (2013):344; Anabas oxyrhynchus Poll (1953):38;
Merron & Skelton (2018):85) "manyspined ctenopoma Ctenopoma oxyrhynchus Ladiges (1953):47, Lambert
/ Manyspined Climbing Perch / Manyspined Bushfish / (1960):37, Sterba (1962):804, Holly in HMR
Stekelrige kurper" (1964):1265, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):238, Vierke
'Ctenopoma' muriei (Boulenger, 1906) (Vierke (1978):177, Aquarien Atlas (1982):624, Vierke
(1978):173, Aquarien Atlas (1982):623, Vierke (1986):53, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):543, Kochetov
(1986):51, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):544, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba (1990):845, Mills (1993):145;
(1989):228, Sterba (1990):844, Aqualog 6 (1997):62, Ctenopoma Congicum Exotic Tropical Fishes
Linke (1998):191, Linke (2013):339, Okeyo & Ojwang (1967):235) "mottled ctenopoma / Sharpnose Climbing
(2016):282; Ctenopoma sp. aff. muriei Aqualog 6 Perch / Marbled Climbing Perch / Pauwoogklimbaars"
(1997):62; Ctenopoma ctenotis Vierke (1978):163, Ctenops McClelland, 1845
Vierke (1986):46, Kochetov (1989):228; ? Anabas sp. I (OSPHRONEMIDAE>Luciocephalinae) ↔ Trichopsis
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):194) "ocellated Ctenops nobilis McClelland, 1845 (Mandée
labyrinth fish / Nile Ctenopoma / Small Tailspot (1911a):43, Rachow (1925):30, Brüning (1929):158,
Bushfish" Rachow in HMR (1939):367, Hoedeman (1956):707,
Ctenopoma nanum → Microctenopoma nanum Meinken (1956):71, ? Sterba (1962):790, Hoedeman
'Ctenopoma' nebulosum Norris & Teugels, 1990 (1974):978, Vierke (1978):86, Vierke (1986):72,
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):636, Aqualog 6 Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba (1990):866, Aquarien
(1997):63, Linke (2013):340; Ctenopoma Argentoventer Atlas Band 3 (1991):660, Aqualog 6 (1997):65, Linke
Vierke (1978):187, Aquarien Atlas (1982):620, (1998):103, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):127, Dawes
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):543, Linke (1998):178) "Fog (2002):239, Shrestha (2008):230, Linke (2013):194)
Bushfish" "frail gourami / Indian Gourami / Noble Gourami /
Ctenopoma Nigropannosum → Ctenopoma gabonense Paradise Fish / Spitssnuitgoerami / Spitskopgoerami"
Ctenopoma nigropannosum Reichenow, 1875 Ctenops pumilus → Trichopsis pumila
(Holly in HMR (1964):1222, Kochetov (1989):228; Ctenops vittatus → Trichopsis vittata
Anabas nigropannosus Goffin (1909):141; Ctenopoma Cualac Miller, 1956
pellegrinii Vierke (1978):178, Vierke (1986):54, (CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cyprinodontinae)
Kochetov (1989):228, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Cualac tessellatus Miller, 1956 (Terceira (1974):123,
(1991):640, Aqualog 6 (1997):63, Linke (1998):198, Lazara (1984):52, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):32, Sterba
Linke (2013):342) "Dark Bushfish / Pellegrin’s (1990):540, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):554,
Ctenopoma / Pellegrin’s Bushfish" Wildekamp (1995):158, Aqualog 14 (2000):34) "Media
'Ctenopoma' ocellatum Pellegrin, 1899 (Lambert Luna pupfish / Checkered Pupfish / Tessellated Killifish
(1960):39, Makino (1961):37, Sterba (1962):804, Holly / cachorrito de la Media Luna"
in HMR (1964):1225, Hoedeman (1974):960, Vierke Cuatro Cienegas gambusia → Gambusia longispinis
(1978):177, Aquarien Atlas (1982):624, Vierke Cuatro Cienegas killifish → Lucania interioris
(1986):53, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):543, Kochetov Cubaanse tandkarper → Cubanichthys cubensis
(1989):228, Sterba (1990):845, Aqualog 6 (1997):63, Cuban Cichlid → Nandopsis tetracanthus
Linke (1998):196, Linke (2013):341; ? Anabas sp. II Cuban gambusia → Gambusia punctata
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):195) "eyespot Cuban gar → Atractosteus tristoechus
ctenopoma / Bullseye Ctenopoma / Eyespot Climbing Cuban glassfish → Alepidomus evermanni
Perch / Black Ctenopoma / Eyespot Bushfish / Brown Cuban Killie → Cubanichthys cubensis
Eyespot Bushfish / Luipaardklimbaars" Cuban killifish → Cubanichthys cubensis
Ctenopoma oxyrhynchus → Ctenopoma weeksii Cuban limia → Poecilia (Limia) vittata
Ctenopoma pekkolai → Microctenopoma pekkolai Cuban Minnow → Cubanichthys cubensis
396
Cuban Rivulus → Rivulus cylindraceus Band 5 (1997):806, Konings (1998):191, Loose

Cubanichthys Hubbs, 1926 (2006):108, Konings (2015):292, Konings (2019):307)
(CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cubanichthyinae) "Thicklip Featherfin"
Cubanichthys cubensis (Eigenmann, 1903) (Ahl Cupid Cichlid → Biotodoma cupido
(1932):60, Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):110, Curculionichthys Roxo et al., 2015
Innes (1935):237, Mellen & Lanier (1935):138, Stoye (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
(1935):119, Arnold & Ahl (1936):310, Rachow in HMR Curculionichthys coxipone Roxo et al., 2015
(1937):138, Werner (1939):71, Arnold (1949a):36, Curculionichthys insperatus (Britski & Garavello,
Laursen (1949):89, Werner (1949):149, Beck 2003)
(1950):168, Hervey & Hems (1952):251, Brymer Curculionichthys itaim Roxo et al., 2017
(1954):193, Ladiges (1954):144, Werner (1954):50, Curculionichthys jumaorum (Dias et al., 2018)
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):419, Innes (1957):297, Curculionichthys karipuna Silva et al., 2016
Schneider & Whitney (1957):416, Sterba (1962):524, Curculionichthys luteofrenatus (Britski & Garavello,
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):242, Terceira (1974):128, 2007) (Ohara et al. (2017):249)
Lazara (1984):53, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):634, Curculionichthys oliveirai (Roxo, Zawadzki & Troy,
Kochetov (1989):159, Sterba (1990):532, Wildekamp 2014)
(1995):162, Aqualog 14 (2000):53, Dawes (2002):286) Curculionichthys paresi (Roxo, Zawadzki & Troy,
"Cuban killifish / Cuban Killie / Cuban Minnow / 2014)
Fundulus Cubensis / Cubaanse tandkarper" Curculionichthys piracanjuba (Martins & Langeani,
Cubanichthys pengelleyi (Fowler, 1939) (Lazara 2012)
(1984):53, Wildekamp (1995):164, Aqualog 14 Curculionichthys sabaji Roxo et al., 2015
(2000):53; Chriopeoides pengelleyi Aquarien Atlas (Hisonotus sp. Rio Xingu Camargo et al. (2013):29)
Band 2 (1985):633, Sterba (1990):532) "Jamaican Curculionichthys sagarana Roxo et al., 2015
killifish / Jamaican Largescale Killie" Curculionichthys scaius Calegari, Gamarra & Reis,
Cuchia → Ophichthys cuchia 2018
Cuckoo Synodontis → Synodontis multipunctatus / → Curculionichthys tukana Roxo et al., 2017
Synodontis petricola Curimata Bosc, 1817 (CURIMATIDAE) ↔
Cucumber Herring → Prototroctes maraena Cyphocharax / Potamorhina / Psectrogaster /
Cucumberfish → Retropinna retropinna Pseudocurimata / Steindachnerina
Culaea Whitley, 1950 (GASTEROSTEIDAE) = ? Curimata acutirostris Vari & Reis, 1995 "Araguaia
Pungitius curimatid"
Culaea inconstans (Kirtland, 1840) (Paepke Curimata alleni → Curimata cisandina
(1983):60, Thompson (1985):127, Axelrod’s Atlas Curimata altamazonica → Potamorhina altamazonica
(1989):18, Quinn (1990):138, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Curimata argentea → Steindachnerina argentea
(1991):968, Schleser (1998):127, Goldstein (2000):248, Curimata aspera Günther, 1868 (Géry (1977):230;
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):491, Krönke (2015):149; Curimata simulata Géry (1977):230) "Huallaga
Gasterosteus inconstans Eggeling & Ehrenberg curimatid"
(1908):205; Eucalia inconstans Brind (1919):15, Mellen Curimata breviceps → Pseudocurimata troschelii
(1921):68, Innes (1926):269, Mellen (1927):49, Mellen Curimata cerasina Vari, 1984 (Roman (1992):135)
& Lanier (1935):257, Stoye (1935):243, Boardman "cherry curimatid / Cerasina Toothless Characin"
(1944):21, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):518; Eucalia Curimata ciliata → Psectrogaster ciliata
pygmaea Mellen & Lanier (1935):257) "brook Curimata cisandina (Allen, 1942) (Géry (1977):230;
stickleback / Black Stickleback / Beekstekelbaars" Curimata alleni Géry (1977):230) "Bronco curimatid"
Culius → Eleotris Curimata cyprinoides (Linnaeus, 1766) (Géry
Culter Basilewsky, 1855 (1977):230, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):126;
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) ↔ Curimata schomburgki Günter (1924):57; Curimata
Chanodichthys / Paralaubuca cyprinoides schomburgki Géry (1977):230; Curimata
Culter alburnus Basilewsky, 1855 (Chen & Chang copei Géry (1977):230) "carp curimatid"
(2005):78) "topmouth culter / White Culter / Piscivorous Curimata elegans → Steindachnerina elegans
Culter / Grass Carp / Look-up / Tschili Minnow / Hun Curimata esperanzae → Cyphocharax spiluropsis
boyu" Curimata esperanzae pijpersi → Cyphocharax helleri
Culter leucisculus → Hemiculter leucisculus Curimata gilbert → Cyphocharax gilbert
Culter oxycephaloides Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, Curimata gillii → Cyphocharax gillii
1908 "Tungting minnow" Curimata hermanni → Cyphocharax notatus
Cultrichthys → Culter Curimata incompta Vari, 1984 Rio Meta curimatid"
Cultriculus → Hemiculter Curimata inornata Vari, 1989 (Ohara et al. (2017):73;
Cultrops → Paralaubuca ? Curimata Cyprinoides Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Cultrops siamensis → Paralaubuca harmandi (1995):127) "Tocantins curimatid"
Cumberland Snubnose Darter → Etheostoma atripinne Curimata isognatha → Psectrogaster rutiloides
Cuming’s Barb → Pathia cumingii Curimata knerii Steindachner, 1876 (Géry
Cuming-barbeel → Pethia cumingii (1977):230, Ohara et al. (2017):74) "Kner’s curimatid"
Cunchi Catfish → Hassar affinis Curimata latior → Potamorhina latior
Cunningtonia Boulenger, 1906 Curimata leucisca → Steindachnerina leucisca
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Curimata lineopunctata → Pseudocurimata
Cunningtonia longiventralis Boulenger, 1906 lineopunctata
(Axelrod (1960b):27, Axelrod (1993):43, Aquarien Atlas
397
Curimata macrops Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 Curimatopsis macrocephalus → Curimatopsis

(Géry (1977):230) "Rio Poti curimatid / Hooknose macrolepis
Characin" Curimatopsis Macrolepis → Curimatopsis cryptica
Curimata mivartii Steindachner, 1878 (Brüning Curimatopsis macrolepis (Steindachner, 1876)
(1929):14, Ahl (1932):43, Arnold (1933b):110, Arnold & (Stoye (1935):186, Hoedeman (1954):86, Hoedeman
Ahl (1936):133, Schreitmüller (1938):77, Arnold (1974):609, Géry (1977):239, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1949a):36, Sterba (1962):195, Sterba (1990):186) (1985):304, Kochetov (1989):98) "shinyscale curimata"
"Mivart’s curimatid" Curimatopsis maculatus → Cyphocharax voga
Curimata metae → Steindachnerina guentheri Curimatopsis maculosa Melo, Vari & Oliveira, 2016
Curimata microcephala → Cyphocharax microcephalus "spotted shinyscale curimata / Monte Cristo Curimata"
Curimata multilineata → Cyphocharax multilineatus Curimatopsis melanura Dutra, Melo & Netto-
Curimata nasa → Steindachnerina dobula Ferreira, 2018 "blacktail shinyscale curimata"
Curimata ocellata Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 Curimatopsis microlepis Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
"Rio Xingu curimatid" 1889 "Jatuarana shinyscale curimata / Jatuarana
Curimata rhomboides → Psectrogaster rhomboides Toothless Characin"
Curimata robustula → Steindachnerina guentheri Curimatopsis myersi Vari, 1982 (Aquarien Atlas
Curimata roseni Vari, 1989 "Rosen’s curimatid" Band 3 (1991):150) "Paraguay shinyscale curimata /
Curimata schomburgki → Curimata cyprinoides Myers’s Curimata"
Curimata semitaenia → Curimata ocellata Curimatopsis pallida Melo & Oliveira, 2017 (?
Curimata spilurus → Cyphocharax spilurus Curimatopsis sp. Géry (1977):240; Curimatopsis
Curimata surinamensis → Cyphocharax spilurus Macrolepis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):135) "Negro
Curimata vandeli → Cyphocharax helleri shinyscale curimata"
Curimata vari → Cyphocharax santacatarinae Curimatopsis sabana Melo, 2020 "Caroni shinyscale
Curimata vittata Kner, 1858 (Géry (1977):230, curimata"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):130, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Curimatopsis saladensis → Cyphocharax saladensis
(2002):214) "Rio Guapore curimatid / Banded Curimatorbis → Steindachnerina
Curimata" Curimatus → Curimata
Curimata voga → Cyphocharax voga Curimbata → Prochilodus lineatus
Curimatella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 Curraichthys → Amphilophus
(CURIMATIDAE) Curtipenis → Poecilia (Curtipenis)
Curimatella Alburna → Cyphocharax microcephalus Curucurrari Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma mendezi
Curimatella alburnus (Müller & Troschel, 1844) Curvebar Cichlid → Herichthys labridens
(Géry (1977):238, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):135, Kochetov Cutie → Satanoperca acuticeps
(1989):97; Anodus alburnus Santos (1987):68) "Amucu Cutlip minnow → Exoglossum maxillingua
curimatid / Common Curimata / Saguiru rabo vermelho" Cutter’s Cichlid → Cryptoheros cutteri
Curimatella bolivarensis → Curimatella dorsalis Cutthroat trout → Oncorhynchus clarkii
Curimatella dorsalis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, Cuvier’s Bichir → Polypterus senegalus
1889) (Géry (1977):238, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Cuvier’s Pike Characin → Boulengerella cuvieri
(2002):214, Ohara et al. (2017):74) "Solimbes Cuyuni Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta guyanae
curimatid" Cuyuni Satanoperca → Satanoperca leucosticta
Curimatella immaculata (Fernández-Yépez, 1948) Cuyuni Twospot → Cichlasoma bimaculatum
"Obidos curimatid" Cyano Crenicichla → Crenicichla cyanonotus
Curimatella lepidura (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, Cyanocharax → Diapoma
1889) (Géry (1977):238) "São Francisco curimatid" Cyanocharax macropinna → Diapoma uruguayense
Curimatella meyeri (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry Cyanogaster Mattox et al., 2013
(1977):238) "Meyer’s curimatid" (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Curimatella serpae → Curimatella meyeri Cyanogaster noctivaga Mattox et al., 2013 "blue-
Curimatidae (toothless characiforms / Barbensalmler / bellied night wanderer"
barbeelzalmen) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) Cyathochromis Trewavas, 1935
Curimatoides → Cyphocharax (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Curimatopsis Steindachner, 1876 (CURIMATIDAE) Cyathochromis obliquidens Trewavas, 1935
Curimatopsis cryptica Vari, 1982 ?(Curimatopsis sp. (Staeck (1974):260, Sterba (1990):750, Axelrod
Géry (1977):227; Curimatopsis Macrolepis Hoedeman (1993):211, Spreinat (1995):160, Turner (1996):36,
(1954):87, Hoedeman (1974):609, Géry (1977):237) Aqualog 12 (1998):33, Konings (2001):222, Konings
"Guyanan shinyscale curimata / Amucu Toothless (2007):280, Konings (2016):290) "Yellowthroat
Characin / Pseudocurimata Lineopunctata" Mouthbrooder"
Curimatopsis evelynae Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):239, Cyathopharynx Regan, 1920
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):135, Kochetov (1989):97, Sterba (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ?
(1990):186, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):131, Ophthalmotilapia
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):142) "spottail shinyscale Cyathopharynx foae (Vaillant, 1899) (Konings
curimata / Evelyn Axelrod’s Curimata" (1998):187, Loose (2006):113, Konings (2015):277,
Curimatopsis guaporensis Melo & Oliveira, 2017 Konings (2019):290) "dark featherfin cichlid / Dark
"Guapore shinyscale curimata" Furcifer / Foai / Black Cyathopharynx / Deep
Curimatopsis jaci Melo & Oliveira, 2017 "Cristalino Cyathopharynx"
shinyscale curimata" Cyathopharynx furcifer (Boulenger, 1898) (Axelrod
(1960b):22, Staeck (1977):197, Staeck (1982):113,
398
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):888, Axelrod’s Atlas Cyclocheilos enoplos (Bleeker, 1849)
(1989):522, Kochetov (1989):200, Sterba (1990):751, (Cyclocheilichthys enoplos Vidthayanon (2008):74)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):760, Axelrod (1993):43, "giant barb / Soldier River Shark / Kalimas River Barb"
Konings (1998):186, Loose (2006):112, Konings Cyclocheilos furcatus (Sontirat, 1985)
(2015):275, Konings (2019):290; Cyathopharynx (Cyclocheilichthys furcatus Vidthayanon (2008):74)
Obliquidens Axelrod (1993):44) "featherfin cichlid / "Mekong giant barb"
Furcifer / Ruziba Furcifer" Cyclopharynx Poll, 1948
Cyathopharynx grandoculis → Cyathopharynx foae (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Cyathopharynx schoutedeni (Poll, 1942) Cyclopharynx fwae Poll, 1948 (Axelrod (1993):453,
(Cardiopharynx schoutedeni Axelrod (1960b):27, Lamboj (2004):212, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):25;
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):508, Axelrod (1993):36, Cyclopharynx microdon Axelrod (1993):453)
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):584, Konings (1998):238, Cyclopharynx microdon → Cyclopharynx fwae
Konings (2015):307, Konings (2019):323) "Bluestriped Cyclopharynx schwetzi (Poll, 1948) (Aquarien Atlas
Cardio" Band 6 (2002):886, Lamboj (2004):213; Neopharynx
Cyathopharynx sp. Kabimba (Cardiopharynx sp. schwetzi Axelrod (1960b):26, Axelrod (1993):477)
Kabimba Konings (2015):309, Konings (2019):328) Cyclos Crenicichla → Crenicichla cyclostoma
Cychla → Cichla Cylinder Hap → Otopharynx argyrosoma
Cycleptus Rafinesque, 1819 Cylindrical Shark → Labeo cylindricus
(CATOSTOMIDAE>Cycleptinae) Cylindrosteus → Lepisosteus
Cycleptus elongatus (Lesueur, 1817) (Jordan & Cymatogaster Gibbons, 1854 (EMBIOTOCIDAE)
Evermann (1902):44, Goldstein (2000):63) "blue Cymatogaster aggregata Gibbons, 1854 (Jordan &
sucker / Gourdseed Sucker / Blackhorse / Missouri Evermann (1902):471) "shiner perch / Viviparous
Sucker / Sweet Sucker / Suckerel / matalote azul" Perch / Sparada / mojarra brillosa"
Cycleptus meridionalis Burr & Mayden, 1999 Cynodon Spix, 1829 (CYNODONTIDAE)
"southern blue sucker" Cynodon gibbus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 (Rhaphiodon
Cycleptus sp. Rio Grande "Rio Grande blue sucker" gibbus Géry (1977):302) "humpback river wolf /
Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker, 1859 Manacapuru Dogtooth Characin"
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Cynodon meionactis Géry, Le Bail & Keith, 1999
Cyclocheilichthys apogon (Valenciennes, 1842) "vampire fish / Antecume Dogtooth Characin"
(Arnold (1935):101, Innes (1935):203, Arnold & Ahl Cynodon septenarius Toledo-Piza, 2000 (Ohara et
(1936):191, Schreitmüller (1937a):110, Meinken in al. (2017):148) "Tefé dogtooth characin"
HMR (1938):231, Schreitmüller (1938):82, Arnold Cynodonichthys Meek, 1904 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
(1949a):36, Meinken (1955):44, Sterba (1962):264, Cynodonichthys azurescens (Vermeulen, 2013)
Aquarien Atlas (1982):412, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):586, Cynodonichthys birkhahni (Berkenkamp & Etzel,
Sterba (1990):275, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe 1992) (Rivulus birkhahni Aqualog 14 (2000):125)
(2005):33, Shrestha (2008):62, Vidthayanon (2008):72; "Birkhahn’s Rivulus" = ? Cynodonichthys weberi
Barbus apogon Makino (1961):21; ? Barbus sp. Makino Cynodonichthys boehlkei (Huber & Fels, 1985)
(1961):22) "beardless barb / Skinhead Barb / Spotted (Rivulus boehlkei Huber (1992):115)
Apogon / Chemperas / Barbel-less Chemperas / Cynodonichthys brunneus (Meek & Hildebrand,
Barbus Chilodus / Indische rivierbarbeel" 1913) (Rivulus brunneus Lazara (1984):129, Aquarien
Cyclocheilichthys armatus (Valenciennes, 1842) Atlas Band 3 (1991):532, Huber (1992):136, Aqualog
(Vidthayanon (2008):72) "highfin barb / Javan Barb" 14 (2000):127; Rivulus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):278)
Cyclocheilichthys heteronema (Bleeker, 1854) "Brown Rivulus / Blueface Rivulus"
(Vidthayanon (2008):76) "fringed barb / Brushbarbeled Cynodonichthys chucunaque (Breder, 1925)
Chemperas / Sambas Barb" (Rivulus chucunaque Lazara (1984):130, Aquarien
Cyclocheilichthys janthochir (Bleeker, 1854) Atlas Band 3 (1991):532, Huber (1992):150, Aquarien
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):206) "redfin bala shark / Atlas Band 5 (1997):574, Aqualog 14 (2000):128;
Prettyfin River Barb" Rivulus chucunaque sucubti Lazara (1984):130;
Cyclocheilichthys lagleri Sontirat, 1985 "Chao Phya Rivulus sucubti Huber (1992):418) "Chucunaque
River barb" Rivulus"
Cyclocheilichthys mekongensis Fowler, 1937 Cynodonichthys degreefi (Collier, 2016) "Polochic
(Vidthayanon (2008):74) "Mekong barb" Rivulus"
Cyclocheilichthys (Neobarynotus) microlepis Cynodonichthys elegans (Steindachner, 1880)
(Bleeker, 1851) "Bandjarmasin barb" (Rivulus elegans Rachow (1925):50, Rachow
Cyclocheilichthys pinnauratus → Systomus sarana (1931):159, Arnold (1933b):151, Terceira (1974):115,
Cyclocheilichthys repasson (Bleeker, 1853) Lazara (1984):130, Sterba (1990):510, Huber
(Vidthayanon (2008):72) "white-eye barb / (1992):190, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):576, Aqualog
Pangabuang Barb" 14 (2000):133) "Elegant Rivulus"
Cyclocheilichthys rubripinnis → Cyclocheilichthys Cynodonichthys frommi (Berkenkamp & Etzel,
apogon 1993) (Rivulus frommi Aqualog 14 (2000):135)
Cyclocheilichthys schoppeae Cervancia & Kottelat, "Fromm’s Rivulus"
2007 "Palawan river barb / Iraan River Barb" Cynodonichthys fuscolineatus (Bussing, 1980)
Cyclocheilichthys sinensis Bleeker, 1879 "Chinese (Rivulus fuscolineatus Lazara (1984):131, Aquarien
river barb" Atlas Band 3 (1991):536, Huber (1992):205, Aqualog
Cyclocheilos Bleeker, 1859 14 (2000):135) "arenal rivulus / Brownstriped Rivulus"
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Cynodonichthys glaucus (Bussing, 1980) (Rivulus
399
glaucus Lazara (1984):131, Huber (1992):215) "blue (1928):89, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):119, Brüning
rivulus" (1929):135, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):141,
Cynodonichthys godmani (Regan, 1907) (Rivulus Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):188, Bade (1931):606,
Tenuis Aqualog 14 (2000):159) "Alta Verapaz rivulus / Rachow (1931):159, Ahl (1932):66, Stoye (1932):79,
Guatemala Rivulus" Arnold (1933b):152, Coates (1934):183, Kuijper & van
Cynodonichthys hildebrandi (Myers, 1927) (Rivulus der Noort (1934):161, Ladiges (1934):122, Peters
hildebrandi Hoedeman (1974):806, Lazara (1984):132 (1934):161, Mellen & Lanier (1935):131, Stoye
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):538, Huber (1992):239, (1935):105, Arnold & Ahl (1936):344, Beirens
Aqualog 14 (2000):139; Rivulus volcanus Axelrod & (1938):53, Werner (1939):69, Vis (1944):9, Arnold
Schultz (1955):457, Hoedeman (1974):806) "speckled (1949a):98, Laursen (1949):96, Werner (1949):161,
rivulus / Autumnleaf Rivulus / Hildebrand’s Rivulus / Beck (1950):179, Hervey & Hems (1952):266, Brymer
Panama Rivulus" (1954):207, Ladiges (1954):144, Werner (1954):57,
Cynodonichthys isthmensis (Garman, 1895) Axelrod & Schultz (1955):454, Vogt (1957):36, Terceira
?(Rivulus isthmensis Rachow (1925):50, Bade (1974):116, Lazara (1984):136, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1931):607, Rachow (1931):159, Arnold (1933b):151, (1985):688, Sterba (1990):529, Huber (1992):428,
Arnold & Ahl (1936):341, Rachow in HMR (1939):369, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):224, Aqualog 14
Werner (1939):69, Arnold (1949a):97, Werner (2000):160; Rivulus myersi Hoedeman (1974):804,
(1949):160, Beck (1950):179, Hervey & Hems Terceira (1974):115, Lazara (1984):134; Rivulus
(1952):265, Werner (1954):54, Vogt (1957):36, Sterba Flabellicauda Mandée (1910b):62, Brüning (1911):48,
(1962):547, Hoedeman (1974):806, van Ramshorst Mandée (1911a):32, Reuter (1911):24, Brüning
(1977):305, Lazara (1984):132, Sterba (1990):511, (1912):78, Stansch (1912b):34, Crandall (1917):338,
Huber (1992):265, Aqualog 14 (2000):142; Rivulus Innes (1917):91, Brind (1919):14, Mellen (1921):85,
flabellicauda Rachow (1921a):75, Rachow (1925):50) Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):44; Rivulus sp.
"isthmian rivulus / San Juan Rivulus / Dotted Rivulus / Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):279) "Maya rivulus / Mexican
Panama rivulus" Rivulus / Dogtooth Rivulus / Slender Rivulus / Lipstick
Cynodonichthys kuelpmanni (Berkenkamp & Etzel, Rivulus / Speckled Lipstick Rivulus / Rivulus
1993) = ? Cynodonichthys weberi Opercularis / almirante del Hule / almirante maya /
Cynodonichthys leucurus (Fowler, 1944) (Rivulus Slanke rivulus"
leucurus Lazara (1984):133, Sterba (1990):511, Huber Cynodonichthys uroflammeus (Bussing, 1980)
(1992):283) (Cynodonichthys uroflammeus Lazara (1984):136,
Cynodonichthys magdalenae (Eigenmann & Henn, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):690, Axelrod’s Atlas
1916) (Román-Valencia et al. (2018):126; Rivulus (1989):279, Huber (1992):435, Aqualog 14 (2000):161
magdalenae Terceira (1974):115, Lazara (1984):133, "flame rivulus / Flametail Rivulus"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):280, Sterba (1990):511, Huber Cynodonichthys wassmanni (Berkenkamp & Etzel,
(1992):301, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):592, Aqualog 1999)
14 (2000):145, Dawes (2002):269; Rivulus milesi Cynodonichthys weberi (Huber, 1992) (Rivulus
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):84, Hoedeman (1974):815, weberi Huber (1992):455, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Terceira (1974):115, van Ramshorst (1977):305, (1997):603, Aqualog 14 (2000):166) "Weber’s Rivulus /
Lazara (1984):134, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Rivulus Chucunaque"
(1993):224; Rivulus sp. Makino (1961):60) "Magdalena Cynodonichthys xi (Vermeulen, 2013)
rivulus / Bartail Rivulus / Orangetail Rivulus / Firetail Cynodontidae (sabertoothed characids /
Rivulus" Säbelzahnsalmler / zabeltandzalmen)
Cynodonichthys monikae (Berkenkamp & Etzel, (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei)
1995) (Rivulus monikae Aqualog 14 (2000):147) Cynoglossidae (tongue soles / Hundszungen /
"Monika’s Rivulus" hondstongen) (CARANGIFORMES>Pleuronectoideo)
Cynodonichthys montium (Hildebrand, 1938) Cynoglossus Hamilton, 1822
(Rivulus montium Lazara (1984):134, Huber (CYNOGLOSSIDAE>Cynoglossinae) [this genus
(1992):327) includes not listed marine species]
Cynodonichthys pacificus (Huber, 1992) (Rivulus Cynoglossus arel (Bloch, 1801) "largescale tongue
pacificus Huber (1992):351) sole"
Cynodonichthys pivijay (Vermeulen, 2013) Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton 1822) "Bengal
Cynodonichthys ribesrubrum (Vermeulen, 2013) tongue sole"
Cynodonichthys rubripunctatus (Bussing, 1980) Cynoglossus feldmanni (Bleeker, 1854)
(Rivulus rubripunctatus Huber (1992):388, Aqualog 14 (Vidthayanon (2008):250) "river tongue sole"
(2000):155; Rivulus isthmensis rubripunctatus Lazara Cynoglossus gracilis Günther, 1873 "Chinese
(1984):132) "Redspotted Rivulus" tongue sole"
Cynodonichthys siegfriedi (Bussing, 1980) (Rivulus Cynoglossus heterolepis Weber, 1910 (Allen, Hortle
siegfriedi Huber (1992):400; Rivulus uroflammeus & Renyaan (2000):152, Allen, Midgley & Allen
siegfriedi Aqualog 14 (2000):161) "Siegfried’s Rivulus" (2002):322, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):933)
Cynodonichthys tenuis Meek, 1904 ?(Rivulus tenuis "freshwater tongue sole"
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning Cynoglossus kapuasensis Fowler, 1905 "Kapuas
(1914e):102, Stansch (1914):267, Brüning (1919):145, tongue sole"
Brüning (1920):97, Rachow (1921a):75, Vereinigte Cynoglossus lingua Hamilton, 1822 "long tongue
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):405, Bade (1923):134, sole"
Rachow (1925):50, Innes (1926):275, Mellen (1927):95, Cynoglossus macrolepidotus (Bleeker, 1851)
Rachow (1927):72, Rachow (1928):96, Schreitmüller
400
Cynoglossus macrostomus Norman, 1928 (Anna Cynolebias Foerschi → Leptolebias marmoratus / →

Mercy et al. (2007):223) "Malabar sole" Notholebias minimus
Cynoglossus melampetalus (Richardson, 1846) Cynolebias fractifasciatus → Notholebias fractifasciatus
Cynoglossus microlepis (Bleeker, 1851) (Monks Cynolebias fulminantis → Hypsolebias fulminantis
(2006):303, Vidthayanon (2008):250) "smallscale Cynolebias gibberosus → Cynolebias bellottii
tongue sole" Cynolebias gibbus Costa, 2001
Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846) Cynolebias gilbertoi Costa, 1998
(Vidthayanon (2008):252) "speckled tongue sole" Cynolebias glaucopterus → Plesiolebias glaucopterus
Cynoglossus roulei Wu, 1932 Cynolebias gorutuba Costa, 2017
Cynoglossus semilaevis Günther, 1873 "tongue Cynolebias (Bathylebias) griseus Costa, Lacerda &
sole" Brasil, 1990 (Costa (1995):79, Wildekamp (1995):211,
Cynoglossus senegalensis (Kaup, 1858) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):518, Aqualog 14
"Senegalese tongue sole" (2000):98) "gray pearlfish"
Cynoglossus sinicus Wu, 1932 "Chinese tongue Cynolebias gymnoventris → Austrolebias gymnoventris
sole" Cynolebias Haerteli → Austrolebias wolterstorffi
Cynoglossus sp. (Atack (2006):172) Cynolebias hellneri → Hypsolebias hellneri
Cynoglossus trigrammus Günther, 1862 Cynolebias heloplites → Hypsolebias heloplites
Cynoglossus waandersii (Bleeker, 1854) Cynolebias holmbergi → Austrolebias elongatus
"Indonesian tongue sole" Cynolebias ibicuiensis → Austrolebias ibicuiensis
Cynolebias Steindachner, 1876 Cynolebias irregularis → Cynolebias bellottii
(RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) ↔ Austrolebias / Cynolebias itapicuruensis Costa, 2001 (Cynolebias
Campellolebias / Hypsolebias / Leptolebias / Porosus Costa (1995):84, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Leptopanchax / Notholebias / Ophthalmolebias / (1997):533, Aqualog 14 (2000):99)
Papiliolebias / Plesiolebias / Simpsonichthys / Cynolebias izecksohni → Xenurolebias myersi
Spectrolebias / Xenurolebias Cynolebias lacortei → Maratecoara lacortei
Cynolebias adloffi → Austrolebias adloffi Cynolebias ladigesi → Notholebias minimus
Cynolebias affinis Amato, 1986 → Austrolebias affinis Cynolebias leitaoi → Mucurilebias leitaoi
Cynolebias affinis Brüning, 1929 → Rachovia brevis Cynolebias leptocephalus Costa & Brasil, 1993
Cynolebias akroa Nielsen et al., 2018 "Rio Preto (Costa (1995):126, Wildekamp (1995):224, Aquarien
pearlfish" Atlas Band 5 (1997):522, Aqualog 14 (2000):99)
Cynolebias albipunctatus → Cynolebias porosus "Smallhead Pearlfish"
Cynolebias alexandri → Austrolebias alexandri Cynolebias luteoflammulatus → Austrolebias
Cynolebias alternatus → Hypsolebias alternatus luteoflammulatus
Cynolebias altus Costa, 2001 Cynolebias Mabelis → Austrolebias affinis
Cynolebias antenori → Hypsolebias heloplites Cynolebias maculatus → Austrolebias bellottii
Cynolebias aruana → Plesiolebias aruana Cynolebias magnificus → Hypsolebias magnificus
Cynolebias attenuatus Costa, 2001 Cynolebias marmoratus → Leptolebias marmoratus
Cynolebias aureoguttatus → Leptopanchax Cynolebias melanoorus → Austrolebias melanoorus
aureoguttatus Cynolebias melanotaenia → Cynopoecilus
Cynolebias bellottii → Austrolebias bellottii melanotaenia
Cynolebias Bergi → Austrolebias bellottii Cynolebias microphthalmus Costa & Brasil, 1995
Cynolebias bitteri → Papiliolebias bitteri (Costa (1995):81; Cynolebias Regani Terceira
Cynolebias boitonei → Simpsonichthys boitonei (1974):65)
Cynolebias bokermanni → Ophthalmolebias Cynolebias minimus → Notholebias minimus
bokermanni Cynolebias monstrosus → Austrolebias monstrosus
Cynolebias brucei → Campellolebias brucei Cynolebias multiradiatus → Hypsolebias multiradiatus
Cynolebias Carvalhoi → Austrolebias cinereus Cynolebias myersi → Xenurolebias myersi
Cynolebias carvalhoi → Austrolebias carvalhoi Cynolebias nanus→ Leptopanchax opalescens
Cynolebias chacoensis → Spectrolebias chacoensis Cynolebias nigripinnis → Austrolebias nigripinnis
Cynolebias cheradophilus → Austrolebias Cynolebias nigripinnis alexandri → Austrolebias
cheradophilus alexandri
Cynolebias cinereus → Austrolebias cinereus Cynolebias nioni → Austrolebias cinereus
Cynolebias citrinipinnis → Leptopanchax citrinipinnis Cynolebias nonoiuliensis→ Austrolebias nonoiuliensis
Cynolebias constanciae → Ophthalmolebias Cynolebias notatus → Hypsolebias notatus
constanciae Cynolebias obscurus Costa, 2014
Cynolebias costai → Spectrolebias costai Cynolebias ochraceus Costa, 2014
Cynolebias cruzi → Notholebias cruzi Cynolebias opalescens → Leptopanchax opalescens
Cynolebias cyaneus → Austrolebias cyaneus Cynolebias oticus Costa, 2014
Cynolebias dolichopterus → Terranatos dolichopterus Cynolebias pantanalensis → Plesiolebias glaucopterus
Cynolebias duraznensis → Austrolebias duraznensis Cynolebias paraguassuensis Costa, Suzart &
Cynolebias elegans Costa, 2017 Nielsen, 2007
Cynolebias elongatus → Austrolebias elongatus Cynolebias Paranaguensis → Leptopanchax
Cynolebias flammeus → Hypsolebias flammeus aureoguttatus
Cynolebias flavicaudatus → Hypsolebias flavicaudatus Cynolebias parietalis Costa, 2014
Cynolebias fluminensis → Leptopanchax opalescens Cynolebias parnaibensis Costa, Ramos, Alexandre
& Ramos, 2010
401
Cynolebias patriciae → Austrolebias patriciae Rachow (1928):100, Brüning (1929):136, Schreitmüller

Cynolebias perforatus Costa & Brasil, 1991 (Costa & Weise (1930):153, Rachow (1931):117, Ahl
(1995):82, Wildekamp (1995):240, Aquarien Atlas Band (1932):61, Arnold (1933b):111, Arnold (1934a):88,
5 (1997):531, Aqualog 14 (2000):99) "Perforated Ladiges (1934):103, Rachow in HMR (1935):18, Stoye
Pearlfish / Rio São Francisco Pearlfish" (1935):109, Arnold & Ahl (1936):315, Werner
Cynolebias periodicus → Austrolebias periodicus (1939):71, Arnold (1949a):37, Werner (1949):150, Beck
Cynolebias porosus Steindachner, 1876 (1950):170, Hervey & Hems (1952):253, Brymer
(Hoedeman (1974):797, Terceira (1974):65, Lazara (1954):205, Werner (1954):66, Axelrod & Schultz
(1984):57, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):277, Costa (1995):84, (1955):422, Sterba (1962):533, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Wildekamp (1995):242, Aqualog 14 (2000):99; (1967):249, Hoedeman (1974):802, Terceira (1974):64,
Cynolebias albipunctatus Costa (1995):82, Wildekamp Lazara (1984):56, Kochetov (1989):159, Sterba
(1995):172, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):506, Aqualog (1990):489, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):494, Costa
14 (2000):98) "Biglip Pearlfish / Pernambuco Pearlfish (1995):102, Wildekamp (1995):266, Aqualog 14
/ Whitespotted Pearlfish / Cynolebias Albinotatus" (2000):100, Dawes (2002):267; Cynolebias
Cynolebias prognathus → Austrolebias prognathus melanotaenia Ladiges (1954):144, Axelrod’s Atlas
Cynolebias rectiventer Costa, 2014 (1989):269) "Blackbanded Pearlfish / Fighting Gaucho"
Cynolebias Regani → Cynolebias microphthalmus Cynopoecilus minimus → Notholebias minimus
Cynolebias reicherti → Austrolebias reicherti Cynopoecilus multipapillatus → Cynopoecilus fulgens
Cynolebias robustus → Austrolebias robustus Cynopoecilus nigrovittatus Costa, 2002
Cynolebias roseus Costa, 2014 Cynopoecilus (Poecilopanchax) notabilis Ferrer,
Cynolebias sandrii → Leptopanchax splendens Wingert & Malabarba, 2014
Cynolebias santanae → Simpsonichthys santanae Cynopoecilus opalescens → Leptopanchax opalescens
Cynolebias schreitmuelleri → Austrolebias wolterstorffi Cynopoecilus sicheleri → Leptolebias marmoratus
Cynolebias sicheleri → Leptolebias marmoratus Cynopoecilus sp. Jacuí → Cynopoecilus nigrovittatus
Cynolebias sp. Alexanderi → Austrolebias alexandri Cynopotamus Valenciennes, 1850
Cynolebias sp. CXCL 002 → Austrolebias cinereus (CHARACIDAE>Characinae) ↔ Acestrocephalus /
Cynolebias sp. CXT 001 → Austrolebias cinereus Charax / Galeocharax
Cynolebias sp. Costae → Spectrolebias costai Cynopotamus amazonus (Günther, 1868) (Géry
Cynolebias sp. GG-661 → Austrolebias arachan (1977):306) "Xeberos characin"
Cynolebias sp. GO-1 → Plesiolebias aruana Cynopotamus argenteus (Valenciennes, 1836)
Cynolebias sp. GO-2 → Spectrolebias costai (Géry (1977):306, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):252,
Cynolebias sp. GO-3 → Maratecoara lacortei Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):151, Kochetov (1989):105,
Cynolebias sp. Luiscostai → Spectrolebias costai Almirón et al. (2015):118, Serra et al. (2019):57;
Cynolebias sp. NSC-2 → Notholebias fractifasciatus Cynopotamus caliurus Géry (1977):306) "silver river
Cynolebias sp. NSC-14 → Austrolebias nonoiuliensis dog / River Dog / Silver Dentudo / Dientudo jorobado"
Cynolebias sp. Paraguay → Papiliolebias bitteri Cynopotamus atratoensis (Eigenmann, 1907) (Géry
Cynolebias sp. SEC/KFN93 → Austrolebias arachan (1977):307) "Truando characin"
Cynolebias sp. Velazquez → Austrolebias Cynopotamus bipunctatus Pellegrin, 1909 (Géry
gymnoventris (1977):306) "Suripa characin / Dientón"
Cynolebias spinifer → Austrolebias elongatus Cynopotamus caliurus → Cynopotamus argenteus
Cynolebias splendens → Leptopanchax splendens Cynopotamus essequibensis Eigenmann, 1912
Cynolebias stellatus → Hypsolebias stellatus (Géry (1977):307) "Essequibo characin / Amapa Tetra"
Cynolebias trilineatus → Hypsolebias trilineatus Cynopotamus gibbosus → Charax gibbosus
Cynolebias Uruguayensis → Austrolebias arachan Cynopotamus goeldii → Galeocharax goeldii
Cynolebias vandenbergi → Austrolebias Cynopotamus gouldingi Menezes, 1987 "Araguaia
vandenbergorum characin"
Cynolebias vazabarrisensis Costa, 2001 Cynopotamus juruenae Menezes, 1987 (Ohara et al.
(Cynolebias Porosus Costa (1995):84) (2017):173) "Juruena characin"
Cynolebias vazferreirai → Austrolebias cinereus Cynopotamus kincaidi (Schultz, 1950) (Géry
Cynolebias viarius → Austrolebias viarius (1977):306, Almirón et al. (2015):119) "Kincaid’s
Cynolebias whitei → Nematolebias whitei characin"
Cynolebias wolterstorffi → Austrolebias wolterstorffi Cynopotamus magdalenae (Steindachner, 1879)
Cynolebias xavantei → Plesiolebias xavantei (Géry (1977):306) "Cauca characin"
Cynolebias zingiberinus → Leptolebias marmoratus Cynopotamus Microlepis → Charax condei
Cynolebias zonatus → Simpsonichthys zonatus Cynopotamus pauciradiatus → Charax pauciradiatus
Cynopanchax → Lacustricola Cynopotamus tocantinensis Menezes, 1987
Cynopoecilus Regan, 1912 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):118) "Tocantins
(RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) characin"
Cynopoecilus feltrini Costa, Amorim & Mattos, 2016 Cynopotamus venezuelae (Schultz, 1944)
Cynopoecilus fluminensis → Leptopanchax opalescens "Maracaibo characin"
Cynopoecilus fulgens Costa, 2002 Cynopotamus xinguano Menezes, 2007 "Xingu
Cynopoecilus intimus Costa, 2002 characin"
Cynopoecilus ladigesi → Notholebias minimus Cynoscion Gill, 1861 (SCIAENIDAE>Cynoscioninae)
Cynopoecilus marmoratus → Leptolebias marmoratus [this genus includes not listed marine species]
Cynopoecilus melanotaenia (Regan, 1912) (Rachow Cynoscion acoupa (Lacepède, 1801) "akoupa /
(1925):31, Rachow (1926):102, Rachow (1927):75, Acoupa Weakfish"
402
Cynoscion arenarius Ginsburg, 1930 "sand seatrout Cynotilapia sp. Elongatus Mdoka (Konings (2016):75;
/ Sand Weakfish / corvina arenera" Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Mdoka Konings
Cynoscion jamaicensis (Vaillant & Bocourt, 1883) (2001):66; Metriaclima sp. Elongatus Mdoka Konings
"Jamaica weakfish / corvina jamaica" (2007):65) "Mdoka Cynotilapia"
Cynoscion nebulosus (Cuvier, 1830) (Jordan & Cynotilapia sp. Elongatus Ndumbi (Konings (2016):75;
Evermann (1902):457) "spotted seatrout / Spotted Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Ndumbi Axelrod
Weakfish / corvina pinta" (1993):340, Aqualog 12 (1998):175, Konings (2001):66,
Cynoscion praedatorius (Jordan & Gilbert, 1889) Konings (2007):92) "Ndumbi Elongatus"
"Boccone weakfish / corvina bocona" Cynotilapia sp. Elongatus Taiwan → Cynotilapia
Cynoscion steindachneri (Jordan, 1889) "smalltooth chilundu
weakfish" Cynotilapia sp. Flavus Deep (Konings (2007):133,
Cynoscion xanthulus Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 Konings (2016):139)
"orangemouth corvina / corvina boquinaranja" Cynotilapia sp Gallireya → Cynotilapia sp. Hara
Cynothrissa → Odaxothrissa Cynotilapia sp. Hara (Konings (2007):192, Konings
Cynotilapia Regan, 1922 (2016):200; Cynotilapia sp. Zebra Hara Aqualog 12
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Maylandia (1998+):217; Metriaclima sp. Zebra Hara;
Cynotilapia Afra → Cynotilapia zebroides Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Hara) "Gallileo Blue Afra /
Cynotilapia afra (Günther, 1894) (Axelrod Afra White Top Hara Reef / Afra White Top Galileya /
(1993):212, Konings (2007):69, Konings (2016):74; Galilea Blue Afra"
Cynotilapia sp. Chisumulu Aqualog 12 (1998):36, Cynotilapia sp. Jalo → Cynotilapia zebroides
Konings (2001):111; Cynotilapia sp. Black Eastern Cynotilapia sp. Lion (Spreinat (1995):168, Aqualog 12
Axelrod (1993):214, Aqualog 12 (1998):41, Konings (1998):42, Konings (2001):166, Konings (2007):189,
(2001):111; Cynotilapia sp. Mbamba) "Dogtooth Konings (2016):198) "Cynotilapia Yellow"
Cichlid" Cynotilapia sp. Lion Chinyankwazi (Konings
Cynotilapia aurifrons (Tawil, 2011) (Konings (2007):133, Konings (2016):139)
(2016):72; Cynotilapia sp. Mbamba Aqualog 12 Cynotilapia sp. Lion Ntekete (Konings (2007):192,
(1998):43, Konings (2001):111, Konings (2007):69) Konings (2016):199; Maylandia sp. Zebra Dwarf Gold
"Sulphur Head Cynotilapia / Mphanga Rock Cynotilapia Aqualog 12 (1998):128; Pseudotropheus sp. Dwarf
/ Cynotilapia sp. Mpanga Rock" Gold Aqualog 12 (1998):166, Konings (2001):162;
Cynotilapia axelrodi Burgess, 1976 (Staeck Pseudotropheus Sp. Dumpy Konings (2001):167)
(1982):114, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):480, Kochetov Cynotilapia sp. Maleri (Aqualog 12 (1998):42, Konings
(1989):200, Sterba (1990):751, Axelrod (1993):212, (2001):138, Konings (2007):133, Konings (2016):138)
Aqualog 12 (1998):44, Konings (2001):166, Konings Cynotilapia sp. Mara → Cynotilapia zebroides
(2007):189, Konings (2016):198; ? Pseudotropheus sp. Cynotilapia sp. Mbamba → Cynotilapia afra
Kingsizei Manda Konings (2001):159) "Axelrod’s Cynotilapia sp. Mbweca → Maylandia sp. Mbweca
Dogtooth Cichlid / Pseudotropheus Kingsizei" Cynotilapia sp. Mpanga → Cynotilapia sp. Ndumbi
Cynotilapia chilundu Li, Konings & Stauffer, 2016 Cynotilapia sp. Ndumbi (Aqualog 12 (1998):44,
(Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Taiwan Konings Konings (2001):111, Konings (2007):69, Konings
(2001):66; Cynotilapia sp. Elongatus Taiwan Konings (2016):75; Cynotilapia Afra Spreinat (1995):165)
(2007):72, Konings (2016):75) "Taiwanee Cynotilapia" "Cynotilapia Mphanga / Cynotilapia Taiwan"
Cynotilapia pulpican → Maylandia pulpican Cynotilapia sp. Purple Yellow → Cynotilapia sp. Lion
Cynotilapia sp. Black Dorsal → Maylandia sp. Black Cynotilapia sp. Red Top Dwarf → Cynotilapia zebroides
Dorsal Mbenji Cynotilapia sp. Sulphur Head → Cynotilapia aurifrons
Cynotilapia sp. Black Dorsal Mara → Cynotilapia Cynotilapia sp. Taiwan → Cynotilapia sp. Ndumbi
zebroides Cynotilapia sp. Thomasi → Maylandia sp. Mbweca
Cynotilapia sp. Black Eastern → Cynotilapia afra Cynotilapia sp. Yellow → Cynotilapia sp. Lion
Cynotilapia sp. Black Yellow → Cynotilapia sp. Lion Cynotilapia sp. Yellow Dorsal → Cynotilapia zebroides
Cynotilapia sp. Blue Black (Konings (2007):133, Cynotilapia zebroides (Johnson, 1975) (Konings
Konings (2016):139) (2016):72; Microchromis zebroides Kochetov
Cynotilapia sp. Chimate → Cynotilapia zebroides (1989):214, Aqualog 12 (1998):134; Cynotilapia Afra
Cynotilapia sp. Chinyamwezi → Cynotilapia sp. Staeck (1982):114, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):892,
Chinyankwazi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):480, Kochetov (1989):200,
Cynotilapia sp. Chinyankwazi (Aqualog 12 (1998):41, Sterba (1990):751, Axelrod (1993):212, Spreinat
Konings (2001):110, Konings (2007):68, Konings (1995):167, Aqualog 12 (1998):34, Konings (2001):111,
(2016):72) "Chinyamwezi Cynotilapia" Dawes (2002):95; Cynotilapia sp. Likoma Axelrod
Cynotilapia sp. Cobué → Cynotilapia zebroides (1993):213;Cynotilapia sp. Mara Axelrod (1993):213;
Cynotilapia sp. Edwardi Type → Cynotilapia zebroides Cynotilapia sp. Red Top Zebra Axelrod (1993):214;
Cynotilapia sp. Elongatus Chitimba (Konings Cynotilapia sp. Jalo Aqualog 12 (1998):44; Cynotilapia
(2007):192, Konings (2016):199; Pseudotropheus sp. sp. Yellow Dorsal Aqualog 12 (1998):44) "Dwarf Zebra
Elongatus Chitimba Aqualog 12 (1998):180, Konings / Dogtooth Cichlid / Cynotilapia Black Dorsal Mara /
(2001):163) "Chitimba Cynotilapia" Cynotilapia Chimate / Edwardi / Afra Edwardi / Likoma
Cynotilapia sp. Elongatus Mbenji Blue (Konings Red Top / Jalo Cynotilapia / Yellow Slim Cynotilapia /
(2007):72, Konings (2016):75; Pseudotropheus sp. Dwergzebra"
Elongatus Mbenji Blue Axelrod (1993):338, Aqualog 12 Cyphocharax Fowler, 1906 (CURIMATIDAE)
(1998):178, Konings (2001):70) "Mbenji Blue Cyphocharax abramoides (Kner, 1859) "bream
Cynotilapia" curimatid"
403
Cyphocharax albula (Lütken, 1874) "cisco curimatid" Cyphocharax platanus (Günther, 1880) (Almirón et
Cyphocharax aninha Wosiacki & da Silva Miranda, al. (2015):56, Serra et al. (2019):45; Curimata platanus
2014 "Mopeca curimatid" Santos (1987):68) "La Plata curimatid / Manyayerba"
Cyphocharax aspilos Vari, 1992 "Maracaibo Cyphocharax plumbeus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
curimatid" 1889) (Ohara et al. (2017):78) "Hyanuary curimatid"
Cyphocharax biocellatus Vari, Sidlauskas & Le Bail, Cyphocharax punctatus (Vari & Nijssen, 1986)
2012 (Ohara et al. (2017):76) "Marowijne curimatid" "Litani curimatid"
Cyphocharax boiadeiro Melo, 2017 "Alto Araguaia Cyphocharax saladensis (Meinken, 1933)
curimatid" (Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):74, Serra et al.
Cyphocharax corumbae (Pavanelli & Britski, 1999) (2014):32, Almirón et al. (2015):57; Curimatopsis
"Corumba curimatid" saladensis Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):110,
Cyphocharax cramptoni Bortolo & Lima, 2020 Stoye (1935):185, Arnold & Ahl (1936):131, Rachow in
"Mentaí curimatid" HMR (1942):694, Arnold (1949a):36, Beck (1950):125,
Cyphocharax derhami Vari & Chang, 2006 "Maranon Hervey & Hems (1952):137, Hoedeman (1954):86,
curimatid" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):198, Veldhuizen (1956):31,
Cyphocharax festivus Vari, 1992 "Nanay curimatid" Sterba (1962):194, Hoedeman (1974):609, Sterba
Cyphocharax gangamon Vari, 1992 "Tapajos (1990):187; Curimata saladensis Géry (1977):238;
curimatid" Creagrutus sp. Meinken (1932):81) "rosy curimata /
Cyphocharax gilbert (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) Rosecoloured Curimatopsis / Sabalito"
(Curimata gilbert Santos (1987):68, Axelrod’s Atlas Cyphocharax sanctigabrielis Melo & Vari, 2014
(1989):135) "Macacu curimatid / Gilbert’s Curimata" "São Gabriel curimatid"
Cyphocharax gillii (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903) Cyphocharax santacatarinae (Fernández-Yépez,
(Curimata gillii Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):148; 1948) (Oyakawa et al. (2006):137) "Hansa curimatid /
Curimatella rehni Géry (1977):238) "Tementina Vari’s Curimata / Sagüiru"
curimatid / Gill’s Curimata" Cyphocharax signatus Vari, 1992 "Vermelho
Cyphocharax gouldingi Vari, 1992 "Amapa curimatid"
curimatid" Cyphocharax spilotus (Vari, 1987) (Casciotta,
Cyphocharax helleri (Steindachner, 1910) (Curimata Almirón & Bechara (2003):75, Serra et al. (2014):31,
helleri Géry (1977):234) "Suriname curimatid" Almirón et al. (2015):58) "Santa Maria curimatid /
Cyphocharax jagunco Dutra et al., 2016 "Capoeira Sabalito"
curimatid" Cyphocharax spiluropsis (Eigenmann &
Cyphocharax laticlavius Vari & Blackledge, 1996 Eigenmann, 1889) (Curimata esperanzae Géry
"Jatuncocha curimatid" (1977):238) "Iça curimatid"
Cyphocharax leucostictus (Eigenmann & Cyphocharax spilurus (Günther, 1864) (Ohara et al.
Eigenmann, 1889) (Ohara et al. (2017):76; (2017):79; Curimata spilurus Hoedeman (1954):85,
Curimatella xinguensis Géry (1977):238) "Manaus Veldhuizen (1956):30, Hoedeman (1974):610, Géry
curimatid" (1977):233, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):304,
Cyphocharax magdalenae (Steindachner, 1878) Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):130, Dawes (2002):216)
"carp headstander / Magdalena Toothless Characin / "Essequibo curimatid / Diamondspot Curimata"
plateada" Cyphocharax stilbolepis Vari, 1992 "Xingu curimatid"
Cyphocharax meniscaprorus Vari, 1992 "Aro Cyphocharax vanderi (Britski, 1980) "Corumbatai
curimatid" curimatid"
Cyphocharax mestomyllon Vari, 1992 "Marauia Cyphocharax vexillapinnus Vari, 1992 "Itaya
curimatid" curimatid"
Cyphocharax microcephalus (Eigenmann & Cyphocharax voga (Hensel, 1870) (Casciotta,
Eigenmann, 1889) "smallhead curimatid / Curimatella Almirón & Bechara (2003):76, Serra et al. (2014):30,
Alburna" Almirón et al. (2015):59, Serra et al. (2019):46;
Cyphocharax modestus (Fernández-Yépez, 1948) Curimatopsis maculatus Arnold (1934a):90, Arnold &
(Graça & Pavanelli (2007):31) "Batalha curimatid" Ahl (1936):130, Schreitmüller (1936):107, Arnold
Cyphocharax multilineatus (Myers, 1927) (Curimata (1949a):36, Beck (1950):125, Sterba (1962):193;
multilineata Géry (1977):235, Aquarien Atlas Curimata maculata Sterba (1990):187; ? Salmler sp.
(1982):320, Kochetov (1989):97, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 VIII Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):174)
(1995):130) "Burcuri curimatid" "Argentina Curimata / Sabalito / Sábalo roñoso"
Cyphocharax nagelii (Steindachner, 1881) (Graça & Cyphocottus Sideleva, 2001 (COTTIDAE)
Pavanelli (2007):32) "Parana curimatid" Cyphocottus eurystomus (Taliev, 1955) "broadnose
Cyphocharax nigripinnis Vari, 1992 (Ohara et al. sculpin / Widemouth Baikal Sculpin"
(2017):77) "Branco curimatid" Cyphocottus megalops (Gratzianov, 1902)
Cyphocharax notatus (Steindachner, 1908) (Ohara "humpback sculpin / Bigeye Baikal Sculpin"
et al. (2017):78; ? Curimata sp. Exotic Tropical Fishes Cyphomyrus Myers, 1960
(1967):243) "Belem curimatid / Blacktip Curimata" (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae)
Cyphocharax oenas Vari, 1992 "Cano curimatid" Cyphomyrus aelsbroecki (Poll, 1945)
Cyphocharax pantostictos Vari & Barriga Salazar, Cyphomyrus cubangoensis (Pellegrin, 1936)
1990 (Curimata pantostictos Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):32) "Cubango
(1995):130) "Napo curimatid" stonebasher / Okavango Parrotfish"
Cyphocharax pinnilepis Vari, Zanata & Camelier, Cyphomyrus discorhynchus (Peters, 1852)
2010 "Gongogi curimatid" (Marcusenius discorhynchus Rachow (1922b):59;
404
Hippopotamyrus discorhynchus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Cyprichromis sp. Leptosoma Jumbo (Konings
(1995):806; ? Marcusenius tanganicanus Brüning (1998):147, Konings (2015):201, Konings (2019):213)
(1929):89, Schreitmüller (1936):106) "Zambezi "Cyprichromis Leptosoma Goldhead / Jumbo
parrotfish / Zambezipapegaaivis" Yellowhead"
Cyphomyrus lufirae Mulelenu et al., 2020 Cyprichromis sp. Leptosoma Kigoma (Konings
Cyphomyrus macrops (Boulenger, 1909) (2015):205, Konings (2019):217) "Dwarf Jumbo /
Cyphomyrus petherici (Boulenger, 1898) Cyprichromis sp. Dwarf Jumbo"
Cyphomyrus psittacus (Boulenger, 1897) Cyprichromis sp. Leptosoma Kitumba (Konings
(Hippopotamyrus psittacus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (2015):203, Konings (2019):216) "Kitumba Leptosoma
(1997):1068) / Brilliant Jumbo / Cyprichromis Speckleback /
Cyphomyrus wilverthi (Boulenger, 1898) Speckleback Rainbow"
(Marcusenius wilverthi Goffin (1909):118) Cyprichromis sp. Striped Jumbo → Cyprichromis
Cyphotilapia Regan, 1920 zonatus
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Cyprichromis sp. Zebra → Cyprichromis zonatus
Cyphotilapia frontosa (Boulenger, 1906) ?(Axelrod Cyprichromis zonatus Takahashi, Hori & Nakaya,
(1960b):27, van Ramshorst (1977):339, Staeck 2002 (Konings (2015):206, Konings (2019):218;
(1977):198, Aquarien Atlas (1982):701, Staeck Cyprichromis sp. aff. leptosoma Axelrod’s Atlas
(1982):115, Staeck (1983):316, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):542; Cyprichromis sp. Zebra Konings
(1989):492, Kochetov (1989):200, Sterba (1990):751, (1998):150) "Zebra Leptosoma / Wimple Leptosoma /
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):155, Axelrod Striped Jumbo"
(1993):46, Staeck & Linke (1996a):41, Konings Cyprinella Girard, 1856
(1998):115, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):766, Dawes (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) ↔ Hybopsis
(2002):96, Konings (2015):183, Konings (2019):194) Cyprinella alvarezdelvillari Contreras-Balderas &
"humphead cichlid / Sixband Frontosa Cichlid / 6-Bars Lozano-Vilano, 1994 (Goldstein (2000):164)
Frontosa / Kigoma Frontosa / Southern Humphead "Tepehuan shiner / Rio Nazas Shiner / carpita
Cichlid / Brightblue Frontosa Cichlid / Fiveband tepehuana"
Frontosa / Blue Zaire / Blue Zambia / Sixbar Frontosa / Cyprinella analostana Girard, 1859 (Goldstein
Blue Mpimbwe / Kasanga Frontosa / Zambean (2000):165; Notropis analostanus Smith (1902):86,
Frontosa Cichlid / Tanganjika bultkop" Wolf (1908):82, Tappan (1911):92, Innes (1917):75,
Cyphotilapia gibberosa → Cyphotilapia frontosa Innes (1921):103, Innes (1926):117, Innes (1949):168;
Cypress darter → Etheostoma proeliare Notropis whipplei analostanus Innes (1926):272;
Cyprichromis Scheuermann, 1977 Erogala analostana Mellen & Lanier (1935):242)
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) "satinfin shiner / Silverfin"
Cyprichromis brieni → Paracyprichromis brieni Cyprinella bocagrande (Chernoff & Miller, 1982)
Cyprichromis coloratus Takahashi & Hori, 2006 "largemouth shiner / carpita bocagrande"
(Konings (2015):205, Konings (2019):218; Cyprinella caerulea (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein
Cyprichromis Sp. Leptosoma Jumbo Konings (2000):169) "blue shiner"
(1998):148) "Isanga Leptosoma / Cyprichromis Cyprinella callisema (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein
Leptosoma Goldfin / Leptosoma Grandiosus" (2000):170) "Ocmulgee shiner"
Cyprichromis leptosoma (Boulenger, 1898) Cyprinella callistia (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein
(Aquarien Atlas (1982):700, Staeck (1982):116, Staeck (2000):169) "Alabama shiner"
(1983):321, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):509, Kochetov Cyprinella callitaenia (Bailey & Gibbs, 1956)
(1989):200, Sterba (1990):752, Axelrod (1993):48, Mills (Goldstein (2000):170) "bluestripe shiner"
(1993):131, Konings (1998):150, Cánovas & Puigcerver Cyprinella camura (Jordan & Meek, 1884) (Goldstein
(2002):768, Dawes (2002):96, Konings (2015):197, (2000):167) "bluntface shiner"
Konings (2019):209; Limnochromis leptosoma Staeck Cyprinella chloristia (Jordan & Brayton, 1878)
(1977):200) "Blue Flash / Blackfin Slender Cichlid / (Goldstein (2000):166) "greenfin shiner"
Malasa Leptosoma / Karilani Leptosoma / Cyprinella eurystoma (Jordan, 1877) (Cyprinella
Haringcichlide" venusta eurystoma Goldstein (2000):168)
Cyprichromis microlepidotus (Poll, 1956) (Staeck Cyprinella forlonensis (Meek, 1904)
(1982):116, Staeck (1983):319, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Cyprinella formosa (Girard, 1856) (Goldstein
(1985):890, Kochetov (1989):200, Sterba (1990):752, (2000):163, Krönke (2015):357) "beautiful shiner /
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):760, Axelrod (1993):50, carpita yaqui"
Staeck & Linke (1996a):43, Konings (1998):146, Cyprinella galactura (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein
Konings (2015):199, Konings (2019):211; (2000):168, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):356;
Limnochromis microlepidotus Staeck (1977):206) Notropis galacturus Thompson (1985):78) "whitetail
"Smallscale Slender Cichlid" shiner"
Cyprichromis nigripinnis → Paracyprichromis nigripinnis Cyprinella garmani (Jordan, 1885) "gibbous shiner /
Cyprichromis pavo Büscher, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas carpita jorobada"
Band 4 (1995):614, Konings (1998):146, Konings Cyprinella gibbsi (Howell & Williams, 1971)
(2015):200, Konings (2019):212) (Goldstein (2000):165) "Tallapoosa shiner"
Cyprichromis sp. Kibishi (Konings (2015):207, Konings Cyprinella labrosa (Cope, 1870) (Goldstein
(2019):220) "Cyprichromis Kibigi" (2000):170) "thicklip chub"
Cyprichromis sp. Leptosoma Goldfin → Cyprichromis Cyprinella leedsi (Fowler, 1942) (Goldstein
coloratus (2000):165) "bannerfin shiner"
405
Cyprinella lepida Girard, 1856 (Goldstein (2000):164, Cyprinella zanema (Jordan & Brayton, 1878)
Krönke (2015):357) "plateau shiner / Edward’s Plateau (Goldstein (2000):171) "Santee chub"
Shiner" Cyprinidae (carps / Karpfenfische / karperfamilie)
Cyprinella lutrensis (Baird & Girard, 1853) (Schleser (CYPRINIFORMES>Cyprinoidei)
(1998):98, Goldstein (2000):162, Dawes (2002):176, Cyprinion Heckel, 1843 (CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae)
Krönke (2015):357; Notropis lutrensis Arnold Cyprinion acinaces Banister & Clarke, 1977
(1934a):93, Arnold (1935):102, Innes (1935):186, (Freyhof et al. (2020b):132) "Arabian lotak / Qasam
Meinken (1935):97, Arnold & Ahl (1936):201, Meinken Scraper"
in HMR (1939):395, Arnold (1949a):75, Innes Cyprinion kais Heckel, 1843 "Kais kingfish /
(1949):174, Werner (1949):123, Beck (1950):110, Smallmouth Lotak"
Sterba (1962):328, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):447, Cyprinion macrostomum Heckel, 1843 (Aquarien
Hoedeman (1974):535, Aquarien Atlas (1982):428, Atlas Band 6 (2002):358) "Tigris kingfish / Largemouth
Mills (1986):105, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):21, Sterba Barb / Bigmouth Lotak"
(1990):310, Mills (1993):230, Fletcher (2000):42; Cyprinion mhalense Alkahem & Behnke, 1983
Moniana lutrensis Mellen & Lanier (1935):243) "red (Freyhof et al. (2020b):135) "Dawasir lotak / Almhaleh
shiner / Red Horse Minnow / Redfin Minnow / Scraper"
Sandpaper Shiner / Rainbow Dace / Rainbow Minnow / Cyprinion microphthalmus (Day, 1880) "Quetta
African Fire Barb / Maravillas Red Shiner E / carpita scraper" = ? Cyprinion watsoni
roja / Roodvin-winde / Rode glimvis" Cyprinion milesi (Day, 1880) "Hormuz kingfish /
Cyprinella lutrensis x Cyprinella venusta Eastern Lotak / Bighead Lotak / Tral Barb"
Cyprinella monacha → Erimonax monachus Cyprinion muscatense (Boulenger, 1888) (Freyhof
Cyprinella nivea (Cope, 1870) (Goldstein (2000):166) et al. (2020b):138) "Hajar lotak"
"whitefin shiner" Cyprinion tenuiradius Heckel, 1847 "Araxes kingfish
Cyprinella ornata → Codoma ornata / Qarah Aqaj Lotak"
Cyprinella panarcys (Hubbs & Miller, 1978) Cyprinion watsoni (Day, 1872) "Indus lotak / Sind
"Conchos shiner / carpita del Conchos" Hills Barb"
Cyprinella proserpina (Girard, 1856) (Goldstein Cyprinodon Lacepède, 1803
(2000):169, Krönke (2015):357) "proserpine shiner / (CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cyprinodontinae)
carpita río del norte" Cyprinodon albivelis Minckley & Miller, 2002
Cyprinella pyrrhomelas (Cope, 1870) (Goldstein (Cyprinodon sp. Galeana Aqualog 14 (2000):49)
(2000):164, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):358) "whitefin pupfish / cachorrito aletas blancas"
"fieryblack shiner" Cyprinodon alvarezi Miller, 1976 EW (Lazara
Cyprinella rutila (Girard, 1856) "Mexican red shiner / (1984):59, Sterba (1990):542, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
carpita regiomontana" (1995):422, Wildekamp (1995):271, Goldstein
Cyprinella sp. Conchos "Rio Conchos Shiner" (2000):233, Aqualog 14 (2000):34) "Potosí pupfish /
Cyprinella sp. Lepida "Nueces River Shiner" Álvarez Pupfish / cachorrito de Potosí"
Cyprinella sp. NC Thinlip "North Carolina Thinlip Chub" Cyprinodon arcuatus Minckley & Miller, 2002
Cyprinella sp. Nivea "Savannah River Shiner" Extinct "Santa Cruz pupfish / Monkey Spring Pupfish /
Cyprinella sp. SC Thinlip "South Carolina Thinlip cachorrita del Santa Cruz"
Chub" Cyprinodon artifrons Hubbs, 1936 (Goldstein
Cyprinella spiloptera (Cope, 1867) (Goldstein (2000):230; Cyprinodon variegatus artifrons Hoedeman
(2000):166; Notropis spilopterus Boardman (1944):38, (1954):311, Lazara (1984):65, Wildekamp (1995):353,
Thompson (1985):81) "spotfin shiner / Northern Aqualog 14 (2000):46, Krönke (2015):279) "Yucatan
Steelcolor Shiner" pupfish / Yucatan Sheepshead Minnow / bolín petota /
Cyprinella stigmatura (Jordan, 1877) (Cyprinella bolín frentudo"
venusta stigmatura Goldstein (2000):168) "slender Cyprinodon atrorus Miller, 1968 (Terceira
blacktail shiner" (1974):123, Lazara (1984):59, Sterba (1990):543,
Cyprinella suavis Girard, 1856 Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):556, Wildekamp
Cyprinella trichroistia (Jordan & Gilbert, 1878) (1995):273, Aqualog 14 (2000):34, Krönke (2015):276)
(Goldstein (2000):165) "tricolor shiner" "Bolsón pupfish / Bandfin Pupfish / cachorrito del
Cyprinella venusta Girard, 1856 (Schleser (1998):98, bolsón"
Goldstein (2000):168, Krönke (2015):358; Notropis Cyprinodon baconi → Cyprinodon variegatus baconi
venustus Hoedeman (1974):535; Cyprinella venusta Cyprinodon beltrani Álvarez, 1949 (Lazara
cercostigma Goldstein (2000):168) "blacktail shiner / (1984):59, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):422,
Southeastern Blacktail Shiner / Spottail Shiner / carpita Wildekamp (1995):275, Aqualog 14 (2000):35)
colinegra" "blackfin pupfish / Chichancanab Pupfish / cachorrito
Cyprinella whipplei Girard, 1856 ?(Schleser lodero"
(1998):100, Goldstein (2000):167; Notropis whipplei Cyprinodon bifasciatus Miller, 1968 (Terceira
Smith (1902):86, Peters (1934):203; Erogala whipplei (1974):123, Lazara (1984):59, Wildekamp (1995):277,
Mellen & Lanier (1935):242) "steelcolor shiner / Aqualog 14 (2000):36, Krönke (2015):276) "Cuatro
Satinfin Minnow" Ciénegas pupfish / Twoline Pupfish / cachorrito de
Cyprinella xaenura (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein Cuatro Ciénegas"
(2000):169) "Altamaha shiner" Cyprinodon bobmilleri Lozano-Villano & Contreras-
Cyprinella xanthicara (Minckley & Lytle, 1969) Balderas, 1999 "San Ignacio pupfish / cachorrito de
"Cuatro Cienegas shiner / carpita de Cuatro Ciénegas" San Ignacio"
Cyprinodon Bondi → Cyprinodon variegatus
406
Cyprinodon bondi Myers, 1935 (Lazara (1984):59, "Carbonera pupfish / Spring Pupfish / cachorrito de
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):424, Wildekamp Carbonera"
(1995):279, Aqualog 14 (2000):36) "Eriquillo pupfish / Cyprinodon gibbosus → Cyprinodon variegatus
Hispaniolan Pupfish" = ? Cyprinodon ovinus Cyprinodon ginaonis → Aphaniops ginaonis
Cyprinodon bovinus Baird & Girard, 1853 (Lazara Cyprinodon higuey Rodríguez & Smith, 1990
(1984):59, Kochetov (1989):159, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (Wildekamp (1995):296) "black-and-blue pupfish"
(1995):424, Wildekamp (1995):281, Aqualog 14 Cyprinodon hubbsi Carr, 1936 (Cyprinodon
(2000):36, Goldstein (2000):233, Krönke (2015):276) variegatus hubbsi Hoedeman (1954):311, Lazara
"Leon Springs pupfish" (1984):65, Wildekamp (1995):357, Schleser
Cyprinodon bovinus latifasciatus → Cyprinodon (1998):119, Aqualog 14 (2000):46, Goldstein
latifasciatus (2000):229, Krönke (2015):279) "Lake Eustis minnow /
Cyprinodon bovinus rubrofluviatilis → Cyprinodon Lake Eustis Pupfish / Lake Eustis Sheepshead
rubrofluviatilis Minnow"
Cyprinodon brontotheroides Martin & Wainwright, Cyprinodon inmemoriam Lozano-Villano &
2013 "durophage pupfish" Contreras-Balderas, 1993 Extinct (Wildekamp
Cyprinodon browni → Cyprinodon macularius (1995):298, Aqualog 14 (2000):39) "La Trinidad
Cyprinodon californiensis → Cyprinodon macularius pupfish / Charco Azul Pupfish / Inmemorial Pupfish /
Cyprinodon carpio → Floridichthys carpio cachorrito de La Trinidad"
Cyprinodon ceciliae Lozano-Villano & Contreras- Cyprinodon iberus → Apricaphanius iberus
Balderas, 1993 Extinct (Wildekamp (1995):284, Cyprinodon jamaicensis → Cyprinodon riverendi
Aqualog 14 (2000):36) "La Presita pupfish / Villa Lopez Cyprinodon julimes De la Maza-Benignos & Vela-
Pupfish / Agua la Presca Pupfish / Violet Pupfish / Valladores, 2009 "Julimes pupfish / cachorrito de
cachorrito de La Presita" Julimes"
Cyprinodon cyaneostriga → Cyprinodon dearborni Cyprinodon labiosus Humphries & Miller, 1981
Cyprinodon dearborni Meek, 1909 (Lazara (Lazara (1984):61, Wildekamp (1995):300, Aquarien
(1984):60, Wildekamp (1995):286, Aqualog 14 Atlas Band 5 (1997):488, Aqualog 14 (2000):39)
(2000):37, Goldstein (2000):230, Krönke (2015):280; "thicklip pupfish / cachorrito cangrejero"
Cyprinodon variegatus dearborni Hoedeman Cyprinodon laciniatus Hubbs & Miller, 1942 (Lazara
(1954):311, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):558) (1984):61, Wildekamp (1995):302) "Bahama pupfish"
"Curaçao pupfish / Broad Killifish / Dearborn’s Pupfish" Cyprinodon latifasciatus Garman, 1881 Extinct
Cyprinodon desquamator Martin & Wainwright, (Lazara (1984):61, Wildekamp (1995):304) "Parras
2013 "scale-eating pupfish" pupfish / cachorrito de Parras"
Cyprinodon diabolis Wales, 1930 (Terceira Cyprinodon lineatus → Jenynsia lineata
(1974):123, Lazara (1984):60, Sterba (1990):543, Cyprinodon longidorsalis Lozano-Villano &
Wildekamp (1995):288, Aqualog 14 (2000):37, Contreras-Balderas, 1993 EW (Wildekamp
Goldstein (2000):233, Krönke (2015):275) "Devils Hole (1995):306, Aqualog 14 (2000):40, Aquarien Atlas Band
pupfish" 6 (2002):698) "Charco Palma pupfish / Longfin Pupfish
Cyprinodon dispar → Aphaniops dispar / cachorrito de Charco Palma"
Cyprinodon elegans Baird & Girard, 1853 (Lazara Cyprinodon macrolepis Miller, 1976 (Lazara
(1984):60, Wildekamp (1995):290, Aquarien Atlas Band (1984):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):556,
5 (1997):486, Aqualog 14 (2000):37, Goldstein Wildekamp (1995):308, Aqualog 14 (2000):40)
(2000):233, Krönke (2015):274) "Comanche Springs "bigscale pupfish / Dolores Pupfish / cachorrito
pupfish" escamudo"
Cyprinodon eremus Miller & Fuiman, 1987 Cyprinodon macularius Baird & Girard, 1853
(Cyprinodon macularius eremus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (Mellen & Lanier (1935):252, Terceira (1974):124,
(1995):430, Wildekamp (1995):313, Aqualog 14 Aquarien Atlas (1982):554, Lazara (1984):61, Axelrod’s
(2000):41, Goldstein (2000):230) "Sonoyta pupfish / Atlas (1989):27, Quinn (1990):126, Sterba (1990):543,
Quitobaquito Pupfish / Quitobaquito Springs Pupfish / Wildekamp (1995):310, Aqualog 14 (2000):40,
Cyprinodon Sonoytae / cachorrito del Sonoyta" Goldstein (2000):230, Krönke (2015):275; Cyprinodon
Cyprinodon esconditus Strecker, 2002 "hidden macularius californiensis Lazara (1984):62) "desert
pupfish / cachorrito escondido" pupfish / Gila Desert Pupfish / cachorrito del desierto"
Cyprinodon eximius Girard, 1859 (Terceira Cyprinodon macularius californiensis → Cyprinodon
(1974):124, Lazara (1984):60, Sterba (1990):543, macularius
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):428, Wildekamp Cyprinodon macularius eremus → Cyprinodon eremus
(1995):292, Aqualog 14 (2000):38, Goldstein Cyprinodon Macularius Sonoytae → Cyprinodon
(2000):232, Krönke (2015):276) "Conchos pupfish / eremus
cachorrito del Conchos" Cyprinodon maya Humphries & Miller, 1981 (Lazara
Cyprinodon eximius ssp. (Wildekamp (1995):293) (1984):62, Wildekamp (1995):315, Aquarien Atlas Band
"Devils River pupfish" 5 (1997):490, Aqualog 14 (2000):42) "Maya pupfish /
Cyprinodon fasciatus → Aphanius fasciatus cachorrito gigante"
Cyprinodon felicianus → Cyprinodon riverendi Cyprinodon meeki Miller, 1976 Extinct (Lazara
Cyprinodon flavulus → Fundulus majalis (1984):62, Wildekamp (1995):317, Aqualog 14
Cyprinodon floridae → Jordanella floridae (2000):42) "Mezquital pupfish / cachorrito del
Cyprinodon fontinalis Smith & Miller, 1980 (Lazara Mezquital"
(1984):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):428, Cyprinodon milleri → Cyprinodon salinus milleri
Wildekamp (1995):294, Aqualog 14 (2000):38) Cyprinodon mydrus → Floridichthys carpio
407
Cyprinodon nazas Miller, 1976 (Lazara (1984):62, Cyprinodon rubrofluviatilis Fowler, 1916 (Lazara
Wildekamp (1995):319, Aqualog 14 (2000):42) "Nazas (1984):64, Sterba (1990):544, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
pupfish / cachorrito del Nazas" (1995):436, Wildekamp (1995):341, Schleser
Cyprinodon nevadensis amargosae Miller, 1948 (1998):120, Aqualog 14 (2000):45, Goldstein
(Terceira (1974):124, Lazara (1984):63, Aquarien Atlas (2000):230, Krönke (2015):279) "Red River pupfish /
Band 4 (1995):430, Wildekamp (1995):323, Goldstein Cyprinodon Rubrifasticium"
(2000):231, Aqualog 14 (2000):43) "Amargosa River Cyprinodon salinus milleri LaBounty & Deacon,
pupfish / Cyprinodon Tecopa" 1972 (Lazara (1984):64, Wildekamp (1995):345,
Cyprinodon nevadensis calidae Miller, 1948 Extinct Schleser (1998):119, Goldstein (2000):234; Cyprinodon
(Lazara (1984):63, Wildekamp (1995):325, Goldstein milleri Terceira (1974):124) "Cottonball pupfish /
(2000):231) "Tecopa pupfish" Cottonball Marsh Pupfish / Miller’s Pupfish"
Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes Miller, 1948 Cyprinodon salinus salinus Miller, 1943 (Lazara
(Lazara (1984):63, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):432, (1984):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):438,
Wildekamp (1995):327, Goldstein (2000):231, Aqualog Wildekamp (1995):343, Aqualog 14 (2000):45,
14 (2000):43) "Ash Meadows pupfish" Goldstein (2000):234, Krönke (2015):282) "Salt Creek
Cyprinodon nevadensis nevadensis Eigenmann & pupfish"
Eigenmann, 1889 (Hoedeman (1954):312, Exotic Cyprinodon salvadori Lozano-Vilano, 2002
Tropical Fishes (1967):250, Terceira (1974):124, "Bocochic pupfish / Río Santa Rosa Pupfish / cachorrito
Aquarien Atlas (1982):556, Lazara (1984):62, Axelrod’s de Bocochic"
Atlas (1989):30, Sterba (1990):544, Wildekamp Cyprinodon simus Humphries & Miller, 1981
(1995):321, Goldstein (2000):231, Aqualog 14 (Lazara (1984):64, Wildekamp (1995):347, Aqualog 14
(2000):43, Krönke (2015):275) "Amargosa pupfish / (2000):45, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):698) "boxer
Saratoga Springs Pupfish / Desert Minnow / Nevada pupfish / Verticaljaw Pupfish / cachorrito boxeador"
Pupfish / Woestijntandkarper" Cyprinodon Sonoytae → Cyprinodon eremus
Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis Miller, 1948 Cyprinodon Sophiae → Paraphanius mento
(Lazara (1984):63, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):432, Cyprinodon sophiae → Esmaeilius sophiae
Wildekamp (1995):329, Goldstein (2000):231, Aqualog Cyprinodon sp. Galeana → Cyprinodon albivelis
14 (2000):44) "Warm Springs pupfish" Cyprinodon sp. Julimes "Julimes bighead pupfish"
Cyprinodon nevadensis shoshone Miller, 1948 Cyprinodon sp. Lago Enriquillo
(Lazara (1984):63, Wildekamp (1995):331, Aquarien Cyprinodon sp. Palomas → Cyprinodon pisteri
Atlas Band 5 (1997):484, Aqualog 14 (2000):44, Cyprinodon sp. Río Aguanaval
Goldstein (2000):231) "Shoshone pupfish" Cyprinodon sp. San Salvador
Cyprinodon nichollsi Smith, 1989 (Wildekamp Cyprinodon sp. Villa Lopez "cachorrito del Villa Lopez"
(1995):333) "Jaragua pupfish" Cyprinodon suavium Strecker, 2005 "kissing pupfish
Cyprinodon ovinus (Mitchill, 1815) (Cyprinodon / cachorrito besucón"
variegatus ovinus Lazara (1984):66, Aquarien Atlas Cyprinodon tecopa → Cyprinodon nevadensis
Band 4 (1995):438, Wildekamp (1995):359, Aquarien amargosae
Atlas Band 5 (1997):492, Aqualog 14 (2000):46, Krönke Cyprinodon tularosa Miller & Echelle, 1975 (Lazara
(2015):279) "northern sheepshead minnow" (1984):65, Wildekamp (1995):349, Aquarien Atlas Band
Cyprinodon pachycephalus Minckley & Minckley, 5 (1997):494, Aqualog 14 (2000):46, Goldstein
1986 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):435, Wildekamp (2000):234, Krönke (2015):279) "White Sands pupfish"
(1995):335, Aqualog 14 (2000):44, Krönke (2015):276) Cyprinodon variegatus artifrons → Cyprinodon artifrons
"bighead pupfish / Thickhead Pupfish / cachorrito Cyprinodon variegatus baconi Breder, 1932
cabezón" (Hoedeman (1954):311, Lazara (1984):65, Wildekamp
Cyprinodon parvus → Lucania parva (1995):355, Krönke (2015):279; Cyprinodon baconi
Cyprinodon pecosensis Echelle & Echelle, 1978 Terceira (1974):123) "Bahama sheepshead minnow"
(Lazara (1984):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):436, Cyprinodon variegatus dearborni → Cyprinodon
Wildekamp (1995):337, Aqualog 14 (2000):44, dearborni
Goldstein (2000):232, Krönke (2015):276) "Pecos Cyprinodon variegatus felicianus → Cyprinodon
pupfish / Pecos River Pupfish" riverendi
Cyprinodon pecosensis x Cyprinodon variegatus Cyprinodon variegatus gibbosus → Cyprinodon
Cyprinodon pisteri Miller & Minckley, 2002 variegatus
"Palomas pupfish / Guzman Pupfish / cachorrito de Cyprinodon variegatus hubbsi → Cyprinodon hubbsi
Palomas" Cyprinodon variegatus jamaicensis → Cyprinodon
Cyprinodon radiosus Miller, 1948 (Lazara (1984):64, riverendi
Wildekamp (1995):339, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Cyprinodon variegatus ovinus → Cyprinodon ovinus
(1997):492, Goldstein (2000):234, Aqualog 14 Cyprinodon variegatus rhomboidalis
(2000):45) "Owens pupfish" (Valenciennes, 1821) "Gulf pupfish"
Cyprinodon rhomboidalis → Cyprinodon variegatus Cyprinodon variegatus riverendi → Cyprinodon
rhomboidalis riverendi
Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey, 1860) (Cyprinodon Cyprinodon variegatus variegatus Lacepède, 1803
variegatus riverendi Lazara (1984):66, Wildekamp (Smith (1902):102, Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):442,
(1995):361, Krönke (2015):279; Cyprinodon variegatus Knauer (1907):227, Mandée (1907):7, Eggeling &
jamaicensis Hoedeman (1954):311) "Cuban pupfish / Ehrenberg (1908):170, Geyer (1909):111, Klunzinger
Cuban Sheepshead Minnow / Jamaica Pupfish" (1909):45, Brüning (1911):30, Reuter (1911):28,
Brüning (1912):58, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
408
(1913):200, Brüning (1914e):98, Innes (1917):86, Heimans (1912):132, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Brüning (1919):118, Brüning (1920):69, Bade (1913):155, Gale (1916):25, Innes (1917):86, Brüning
(1923):113, Innes (1926):268, Rachow (1927):54, (1919):118, Brüning (1920):70, Innes (1921):104,
Rachow (1928):72, Brüning (1929):111, Scholze & Hodge (1924):111, Havermans (1926):23, Innes
Pötzschke (1930):136, Schreitmüller & Weise (1926):268, Hodge (1927):111, Schreitmüller (1928):25,
(1930):153, Bade (1931):598, Rachow (1931):118, Ahl Brüning (1929):42, Bade (1931):448, Ahl (1932):50,
(1932):61, Stoye (1932):88, Arnold (1933b):111, Schreitmüller (1933):166, Kuijper & van der Noort
Coates (1934):187, Peters (1934):207, Mellen & Lanier (1935):40, Morren (1935):119, Arnold & Ahl (1936):192,
(1935):326, Stoye (1935):120, Arnold & Ahl (1936):316, Kramer & Weise (1943):70, Boardman (1944):32, Innes
Schreitmüller (1937a):111, Rachow in HMR (1938):269, (1949):175, Bourgeois (1959):28, Sterba (1962):240,
Schreitmüller (1938):85, Werner (1939):59, Arnold Usatenko et al. (1963):220, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1949a):37, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):311, (1967):251, Takeshita (1969):6, Matsui (1972):206,
Werner (1949):151, Beck (1950):170, Hervey & Hems Boarder (1973):51, Gannon (1973):35, Tamaki (1977),
(1952):253, Brymer (1954):208, Hoedeman (1954):311, Aquarien Atlas (1982):414, Varjo (1982):146,
Werner (1954):36, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):423, Thompson (1985):65, Mills (1986):88, Axelrod’s Atlas
Sterba (1962):525, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1989):78, Kochetov (1989):124, Tönsmeier
(1968):311, Hoedeman (1974):844, Terceira (1989):165, Quinn (1990):73, Sterba (1990):275,
(1974):124, Lazara (1984):65, Axelrod’s Atlas Tamadachi (1990), Pethiyagoda (1991):63, Mills
(1989):30, Kochetov (1989):160, Quinn (1990):134, (1993):223, Greenhalgh (1999):74, Fletcher (2000):68,
Sterba (1990):544, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):558, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):289, Maitland (2000):112,
Wildekamp (1995):351, Schleser (1998):119, Aqualog Brewster et al. (2002), Dawes (2002):176, Ranjit
14 (2000):47, Goldstein (2000):228, Monks (2006):317, Daniels (2002):82, Chen & Chang (2005):200, van
Krönke (2015):279; Cyprinodon variegatus gibbosus Emmerik & de Nie (2006):145, Graça & Pavanelli
Peter (1906):74, Mandée (1907):7, Stansch (1912a):9, (2007):25, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):147, Shrestha
Stansch (1914):224, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (2008):63, Vidthayanon (2008):68; Cyprinus hungaricus
(1923):377; Cyprinodon Bondi) "sheepshead minnow / Seeley (1886):100; Cyprinus nordmannii Seeley
Sheepshead Pupfish / Southern Sheepshead Minnow / (1886):102; Cyprinus regina Seeley (1886):102;
Purse Minnow / Pursy Minnow / Sheepshead Lebias / Cyprinus carpio nudus den Hollander (1900):102, Bade
Pursy Minnow / bolín petota / Edelsteentandkarper" (1901):87, Bade (1907):356, Schreitmüller (1928):26,
Cyprinodon verecundus Humphries, 1984 (Lazara Bade (1931):448, Morren (1935):123; Cyprinus nudus
(1984):139, Wildekamp (1995):363, Aqualog 14 Lurasco (1903):16; Cyprinus Rex Cyprinorum den
(2000):48, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):700) "largefin Hollander (1900):102, Bade (1901):87, Lurasco
pupfish / cachorrito aletón" (1903):16, Schreitmüller (1928):26, Bade (1931):448,
Cyprinodon veronicae Lozano-Villano & Contreras- Morren (1935):123; Cyprinus Carpio Rex Cyprinorum
Balderas, 1993 EW (Wildekamp (1995):365, Aqualog Heß (1886):166, Bade (1907):356; Cyprinus carpio
14 (2000):48) "Charco Azul pupfish / Veronica’s coriaceus Wolf (1908):79; Cyprinus carpio specularis
Pupfish / cachorrito de Charco Azul" Wolf (1908):79; Cyprinus Acuminatus Seeley
Cyprinodontidae (pupfishes / Eierlegende (1886):100; Cyprinus Auratus [= ? Higoi / Koi] Dürigen
Zahnkärpflinge / tandkarpers) (1897):175, Mulertt (1902):29, Hesdörffer in Zernecke
(CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Cyprinodontoidei) (1904):107, Knauer (1905):126, Leonhardt in Zernecke
Cyprinus Linnaeus, 1758 (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) (1906):109, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):130,
↔ Alburnus / Barbus / Leuciscus / Phoxinus / Rutilus / Klunzinger (1909):36, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Squalius / Telestes (1913):155, Brüning (1919):105, Schreitmüller
Cyprinus acutidorsalis Chen & Huang, 1977 (1928):51, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):112,
Cyprinus Auratus → Cyprinus carpio Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):154, Arnold (1933b):111;
Cyprinus auratus → Carassius auratus Cyprinus Carpio Auratus [= ? Higoi / Koi] Bade
Cyprinus barbatus Chen & Huang, 1977 "Erh Hai (1896):366, Bade (1898):366, Bade (1901):86, Peter
carp" (1906):73, Bade (1907):356, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Cyprinus barbus → Barbus barbus Züchtereien (1923):10, Bade (1923):56, Bade
Cyprinus capoeta → Capoeta capoeta (1931):448, Ahl (1932):50; Cyprinus Purpurea [= ?
Cyprinus carassius → Carassius carassius Higoi / Koi] Mulertt (1902):29; Cyprinus Carpio Aureus
Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758 (Hibberd (1856):32, [= ? Higoi / Koi] Wolf (1908):80; Cyprinus Carpio
Humphreys (1857):53, Roßmäßler (1857):52, Edwards Communis Wolf (1908):79; Cyprinus Carpio
(1858):70, Hibberd (1860):70, Prévost (1861):104, van Cyprinorum Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):129)
Bruyssel (1865):22, Borne (1875):103, Taylor "common carp / European Carp / Central- Asian Carp /
(1876):64, Heß (1886):165, Seeley (1886):95, Lutz Leather Carp / Naked Carp / Mirror Carp / King Carp /
(1887):123, Bade (1896):364, Furneaux (1896):354, Blue Carp / Saddle Carp / carpa común / Karper /
Zernecke (1897):96, Arnold (1898):78, Bade Lederkarper / Schubkarper / Spiegelkarper / Sierkarper
(1898):364, den Hollander (1900):102, Bade (1901):80, / Rijenkarper / Kleurkarper / Edelkarper / Goudkarper /
Taylor (1901):64, Smith (1902):90, Lurasco (1903):16, Blauwkarper / Boerenkarper / Hollandse karper / Knol /
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):106, Knauer (1905):81, Naaktkarper / Wilde karper / Lausitzer karper /
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):108, Peter (1906):69, Aischgründer karper / Galizische karper / Karpel / Kerp"
Bade (1907):355, Stansch (1907):17, Eggeling & Cyprinus carpio x Cyprinus rubrofuscus ? (Cyprinus
Ehrenberg (1908):129, Wolf (1908):78, Geyer Auratus Dürigen (1897):175, Mulertt (1902):29,
(1909):88, Pappenheim (1909):130, Floericke Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):107, Knauer (1905):126,
(1909):48, Berndt (1911):207, Schmidt (1911):34, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):109, Eggeling &
409
Ehrenberg (1908):130, Klunzinger (1909):36, Heller & Cyprinus melanes (Mai, 1978) "Quang Binh carp"
Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):155, Brüning (1919):105, Cyprinus melanotus → Cyprinus rubrofuscus
Schreitmüller (1928):51, Schreitmüller & Weise Cyprinus micristius Regan, 1906 "Yunnan Fu carp"
(1930):154, Arnold (1933b):111; Cyprinus Carpio Cyprinus multitaeniatus Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936
Auratus Bade (1896):366, Bade (1898):366, Bade "Lake Babe carp"
(1901):86, Peter (1906):73, Bade (1907):356, Cyprinus pellegrini Tchang, 1933 "Tunghai carp"
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):10, Bade Cyprinus qionghaiensis Liu, 1981 "Qionghai Lake
(1923):56, Bade (1931):448, Ahl (1932):50; Cyprinus carp"
Purpurea Mulertt (1902):29; Cyprinus Carpio Aureus Cyprinus quidatensis Nguyen, Le, Le & Nguyen,
Wolf (1908):80) "Koi carp / Golden Carp / Rice Flower 1999 "Quidat carp"
Carp / Hi-goi / Fire Carp / Koi / Shirogoi / Bekkogoi / Cyprinus rubrofuscus Lacepède, 1803 (Kottelat &
Krobekko / Shirobekko / Asagigoi / Magoi / Orenji Ogon Freyhof (2007):148; Cyprinus chinensis Brüning
/ Kohaku / Nidan Kohaku / Maruten Kohaku / Doitsu / (1919):103; ? Cyprinus obesus Brüning (1919):103;
Taisho Sanshoku / Taisho Sanke / Doitsu Sanke / Cyprinus viridiviolaceus Chen & Chang (2005):201)
Showa Sanke / Showa / Showa Sanshoku / Bekko / "East Asian carp / Asian Common Carp / Southeast
Shiro-Bekko / Utsuri-mono / Shiro Utsuri / Ki Utsuri / Hi Asian Carp / Amur Carp / Formosan Common Carp /
Utsuri / Kin-Ki-Utsuri / Asagi / Mizu-Asagi / Narumi- Purse Red Carp / Bigbelly Carp / Russian Mirror Carp /
Asagi / Konjo-Asagi / Kokucho-Shusui / Shusui / Hi- Qingtian Carp / Xingguo Red Carp / Yangtze River
Shusui / Hana-Shusui / Kinsui / Ginsui / Kikusui / Carp / Ikan mas / Laoek mas"
Shiromuji / Akamuji / Koromo / Maruten Sumi Goromo / Cyprinus yilongensis Yang et al., 1977 Extinct
Kawarimono / Goshiki / Chagoi / Hajiro / Midorigoi / "Yulong carp"
Ochiba Shigure / Kumonryu / Hikarimono / Hikari- Cyprinus yunnanensis Tchang, 1933 "Yunnan carp"
Utsuri-mono / Kin Showa / Kin Ki Utsuri / Hikarimoyo- Cyrene festiva → Labiobarbus festivus
mono / Kujaku / Hariwake / Yamatonishiki / Hikarimuji- Cyrtocara Boulenger, 1902
mono / Tancho / Tancho Kohaku / Kinginrin / Ginrin / (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Haplochromis
Pearl Ginrin / Kinrin / Betaginrin / Ogon / Orange Ogon Cyrtocara liemi → Caprichromis liemi
/ Orenji Ogon / Yamabuki Ogon / Kujaku Ogon / Cyrtocara macrocleithrum → Alticorpus macrocleithrum
Matsuba Ogon / Hariwake Ogon / Purachina Ogon / Cyrtocara moorii Boulenger, 1902 (Kochetov
Nezu Ogon / Shiro-Muji / Shiro-Bekko / Goshoku / Beni- (1989):204, Axelrod (1993):216, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Kujaku / Kohaku Gin-Lin / Henge / Aigoromo / Matsuba Mori (1993):126, Turner (1996):187, Konings
/ Kin Matsuba / Gin Matsuba / Karasugoi / Yamato (2001):247, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):712, Dawes
Nishiki" (2002):96, Konings (2007):321, Konings (2016):330;
Cyprinus carpio x (Higoi / Koi = ? Cyprinus carpio x Haplochromis moorii Staeck (1974):250, van
Cyprinus rubrofuscus) "Ghost carp / Spookkarper" Ramshorst (1977):345, Aquarien Atlas (1982):718,
Cyprinus carpio coeruleus → Cyprinus carpio Staeck (1982):127, Varjo (1982):204, Ciclidi Africani
Cyprinus carpio haematopterus → Cyprinus (1987):93, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):465, Sterba
rubrofuscus (1990):759) "Blue Lumphead / Blue Dolphin Cichlid /
Cyprinus carpio nudus → Cyprinus carpio Malawi Blue Dolphin / Bultkopcichlide"
Cyprinus carpio specularis → Cyprinus carpio Cyrtocara sp. Kaporo (Konings (2007):321, Konings
Cyprinus carpio viridiviolaceus → Cyprinus rubrofuscus (2016):331)
Cyprinus centralus Nguyen & Mai, 1994 Cyrtocara sp. Maleri Thicklip → Protomelas ornatus
Cyprinus chilia Wu, Yang, Yue & Huang, 1963 Cyrtocharax → Cynopotamus
"chilia carp" Czekanowski’s Dace → Rhynchocypris czekanowskii
Cyprinus conirostris → Cyprinus rubrofuscus
Cyprinus crassilabris → Cyprinus chilia
Cyprinus dai (Nguyen & Doan, 1969) "Dai River
carp"
Cyprinus daliensis Chen & Huang, 1977 "Dali carp"
Cyprinus elatus → Cyprinus carpio
Cyprinus exophthalmus Mai, 1978
Cyprinus fundulus → Capoeta capoeta
Cyprinus fuxianensis Yang et al., 1977 "Lake Fuxian
carp"
Cyprinus hieni Nguyen & Ho, 2003 "Ouang carp"
Cyprinus hungaricus → Cyprinus carpio
Cyprinus hyperdorsalis Nguyen, 1991
Cyprinus ilishaestomus Chen & Huang, 1977 "Ji-lu
Lake carp"
Cyprinus intha Annandale, 1918 (Vidthayanon,
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):14) "Inle carp"
Cyprinus longipectoralis Chen & Huang, 1977 "Erh
carp"
Cyprinus longzhouensis Yang & Huang, 1977
"Longzhou carp"
Cyprinus megalophthalmus Wu et al., 1963 "Erhai
Lake carp"
410
Danio Aequipinnatus → Devario malabaricus / →

Devario devario
D Danio aequipinnatus → Devario aequipinnatus
D'Urville’s Long Tom → Strongylura urvillii Danio albolineatus → Brachydanio albolineatus
Dace → Leuciscus leuciscus Danio analipunctatus → Brachydanio nigrofasciatus
Dace Barb → Enteromius usambarae Danio annulosus Kullander et al., 2015 (Bleher
Dace Characin → Iguanodectes spilurus (2018):388) "Bangladesh chain danio / Shuvolong
Dactylophallus Howell Rivero & Rivas, 1944 Danio"
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Danio assamila Kullander, 2015 (Bleher (2018):390)
Dactylophallus denticulatus (Garman, 1895) "Assam chain danio / Assamila Danio"
(Girardinus denticulatus Jacobs (1973):150, Kochetov Danio aurolineatus → Devario malabaricus
(1989):175, Wischnath (1993):108, Aquarien Atlas Danio catenatus Kullander, 2015 (Bleher (2018):407)
Band 4 (1995):496, Dawes (1995):184, Aqualog 9 "chain danio"
(1998):109, Meyer (2015):115) "toothy topminnow" Danio choprae → Celestichthys choprae
Dactylophallus ramsdeni Rivas, 1944 (Girardinus Danio concatenatus Kullander, 2015 (Bleher
denticulatus ramsdeni Meyer (2015):116) "southeast (2018):407) "Rakhine chain danio"
toothy topminnow" Danio dangila (Hamilton, 1822) (Brittan (1958a):6,
Dactylophallus sp. Manaquita River Tekriwal & Rao (1999):82, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Dadio → Laubuka dadiburjori (2002):360, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Dadyburjor’s Hatchetfish → Laubuka dadiburjori (2005):19, Biswas et al. (2007):31, Shrestha (2008):98,
Daector Jordan & Evermann, 1898 Cottle (2010):13, Bleher (2018):392) "dangila danio /
(BATRACHOIDIDAE>Thalassophryninae) [this genus Chain Danio / Snakeskin Danio / Moustache Danio /
includes not listed marine species] Ganga Danio"
Daector gerringi (Rendahl, 1941) (Aquarien Atlas Danio deyi → Danio meghalayensis
Band 6 (2002):1019) Danio erythromicron → Celestichthys erythromicron
Daector quadrizonatus (Eigenmann, 1922) Danio Feegradei → Brachydanio absconditus
??(Thalassophryne Maculosa Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Danio feegradei → Brachydanio feegradei
(2002):1023) Danio jaintianensis (Sen, 2007) (Cottle (2010):17,
Daffodil → Neolamprologus pulcher Bleher (2018):394; Brachydanio jaintianensis Maurin
Dagetichthys Stauch & Blanc, 1964 (SOLEIDAE) (2015):27) "orangestripe danio / Jaintia Hills Danio /
[this genus includes not listed marine species] Meghalaya Danio" in ? Brachydanio
Dagetichthys lakdoensis Stauch & Blanc, 1964 Danio jayarami → Devario jayarami
Dainty Corydoras → Hoplisoma habrosum Danio malabaricus → Devario malabaricus
Dainty Rasbora → Rasbora daniconius Danio manipurensis → Devario manipurensis
Dalhousie Catfish → Neosilurus gloveri Danio meghalayensis Sen & Dey, 1985 (Cottle
Dalhousie Hardyhead → Craterocephalus (2010):24, Bleher (2018):396) "Meghalaya danio /
dalhousiensis Khasi Hills Danio / Danio Magdalena"
Dallia Bean, 1880 (ESOCIDAE>Dalliinae) Danio menglaensis → Opsarius koratensis
Dallia admirabilis Chereshnev, 1980 "amazing Danio menoni → Laubuka menoni
blackfish / Amguyema Blackfish / Wonderful Blackfish" Danio micronema → Devario micronema
= ? Dallia pectoralis Danio myersi → Devario laoensis
Dallia delicatissima Smitt, 1881 "delicate blackfish / Danio osteographus → Devario aequipinnatus
Splendid Blackfish / Pilkhykay Blackfish" = ? Dallia Danio pulcher → Brachydanio pulcher
pectoralis Danio Shanensis → Brachydanio albolineatus / →
Dallia pectoralis Bean, 1880 (Jordan & Evermann Brachydanio kerri / → Devario jayarami
(1902):232, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1044, Danio sp. Burmese Pink Pearl → Brachydanio
Goldstein (2000):198) "Alaska blackfish / Alaska albolineatus
hondsvis" Danio sp. Glow Light → Celestichthys choprai
Dalmatische grondel → Aulopyge huegelii Danio sp. Hikari Blue → Brachydanio sp. Hikari
Dalophis Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810 Danio sp. Hikari Yellow → Brachydanio sp. Hikari
(OPHICHTHYIDAE>Ophichthyinae) Danio sp. Ozelot → Brachydanio tinwini
Dalophis boulengeri (Blache, Cadenat & Stauch, Danio sp. Panther → Brachydanio tinwini
1970) Danio sp. Pantheri → Brachydanio aesculapii
Dalophis cephalopeltis (Bleeker, 1863) Danio sp. Selunijan (Bleher (2018):406) "Selunijan
Dambordcichlide → Nannacara anomala Danio"
Danakilia Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 Danio sp. Snakeskin → Brachydanio aesculapii
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Danio sp. TW01 → Brachydanio absconditus
Danakilia dinicolai Stiassny, de Marchi & Lamboj, Danio sp. TW02 → Brachydanio tinwini
2010 "Lake Abaeded cichlid" Danio sp. TW03 → Brachydanio aesculapii
Danakilia franchettii (Vinciguerra, 1931) (Axelrod Danio sp. Yoma → Brachydanio feegradei
(1993):500) "Danakil cichlid" Danio sysphigmatus Kullander, 2015 (Bleher
Dangila → Labiobarbus (2018):407) "eastern chain danio"
Danilewski’s serpeling → Leuciscus danilewskii Danio tweediei → Brachydanio tweediei
Danio Hamilton, 1822 (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) ↔ Danionella Roberts, 1986
Brachydanio / Celestichthys / Devario / Inlecypris (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae)
411
Danionella dracula Britz, Conway & Rüber, 2009 Darkspotted Catfish → Synodontis nigrita
(Cottle (2010):36) "Dracula glass danio / Dracula Fish / Darter Characin → Characidium spp.
Green Stripe / Draculavis" Darter Tetra → Characidium spp.
Danionella mirifica Britz, 2003 (Cottle (2010):37) Dashdot Tetra → Hemigrammus bellottii
"Myanmar glass danio / Myanmar Glassbarb" Dashline Cory → Hoplisoma pulchrum
Danionella priapus Britz, 2009 (Cottle (2010):38, Dasyatidae (whiptail stingrays / Stachelroggen /
Bleher (2018):408; ? Danionella Translucida Bleher stekelroggen / pijlstaartroggen) (MYLIOBATIFORMES>
(2018):412) "Jorai glass danio / Jorai Danionella" Myliobatoidei)
Danionella sp. Buxa "Bengal Glass Danio / Bengal Dasyatis → Hemitrygon / → Hypanus / → Urogymnus
Glassbarb" Dasyatis ukpam → Urogymnus ukpam
Danionella sp. Nigam (Bleher (2018):410) "Nigam Dasyloricaria Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979
Glass Danio / Nigam Danionella" (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
Danionella translucida Roberts, 1986 (Aquarien Dasyloricaria filamentosa (Steindachner, 1878)
Atlas Band 6 (2002):362, Cottle (2010):39) "glass ??(Franke (1985):66, Burgess (1989):418, Kochetov
danio / Dwarf Glassbarb" (1989):152, Sterba (1990):417; ?? Loricaria filamentosa
Daniops → Devario Arnold (1938):98, Arnold (1949a):62, Sterba
Danube bleak → Alburnus chalcoides (1962):459, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):68, van
Danube ruffe → Gymnocephalus baloni Ramshorst (1977):260; Dasyloricaria seminuda
Danube Salmon → Hucho hucho Burgess (1989):443) "Río Magdalena whiptail /
Danube streber → Zingel streber Loricaria Parva"
Danubian Gudgeon → Romanogobio uranoscopus Dasyloricaria latiura (Eigenmann & Vance, 1912)
Dappled Whiptail Catfish → Rineloricaria melini (Burgess (1989):443; Dasyloricaria capetensis Burgess
Darienheros Říčan & Novák, 2016 (1989):443, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):617;
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Dasyloricaria tuyrensis Burgess (1989):443)
Darienheros calobrensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) Dasyloricaria paucisquama Londoño-Burbano &
(Cichlasoma calobrense Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Reis, 2016
(1991):722, Conkel (1993):89, Die Buntbarsche Datnia Cuvier, 1829 (TERAPONTIDAE)
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):491; Herichthys calobrensis Datnia argentea Cuvier, 1829 (Mesopristes argenteus
Axelrod (1993):570; Amphilophus calobrensis Aqualog Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):241) "silver grunter /
5 (1996b):87) "Calobren Cichlid / Redspotted Cichlid" Silver Terapon / Nise-shima-isaki"
Darienichthys → Priapichthys Datnia cancellata Cuvier, 1829 "tapiroid terapon /
Dario Kullander & Britz, 2002 (NANDIDAE>Badinae) Tapiroid Grunter / Crossbarred Grunt / Yokoshima-
Dario dario (Hamilton, 1822) (Aqualog 6 (1997+):126; isaki"
Badis badis bengalensis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Datnia elongata Guichenot, 1866 "plain terapon"
(2002):996) "Scarlet Badis / Bengaals vuurtje" Datnia iravi (Yoshino, Yoshigou & Senou, 2002)
Dario dayingensis Kullander & Britz, 2002 (Zheng "Shimizu-shimaisaki"
(2015):161) "Yunnan Badis" Datnia kneri (Bleeker, 1876) "Kner’s grunter"
Dario huli Britz & Ali, 2015 Datnioides Bleeker, 1854 (LOBOTIDAE)
Dario hysginon Kullander & Britz, 2002 Datnioides campbelli Whitley, 1939 (Monks
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):134) (2006):80) "fourband tigerfish / New Guinea Tiger /
"Kermes Chameleon Fish / Red Flame Badis / Black New Guinean Tigerperch"
Tiger / Pyjama Dario / Rode dario" Datnioides Microlepis → Datnioides pulcher
Dario kajal Britz & Kullander, 2013 "small dario / Datnioides microlepis Bleeker, 1854 (Dawes
Jauntia Dario / Jaintia Hills Dario / Dario sp. (2002):290, Monks (2006):80; Coius microlepis
Bangladesh / Cherryspot Dario / Cherryred Dario / Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):993 lower photo)
Blackfin Dario / Kishore Ganj Dario" "finescale tigerfish / Indonesian Tigerfish"
Dario neela Britz, Anoop & Dahanukar, 2018 "Kabini Datnioides polota (Hamilton, 1822) (Datnioides
River Dario" Quadrifasciatus Sterba (1962):617, Exotic Tropical
Dario sp. Black Tiger → Dario hysginon Fishes (1967):255, Aquarien Atlas (1982):802,
Dario urops Britz, Ali & Philip, 2012 "South-Indian Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):605, Sterba (1990):640, Sakurai,
Dario" Sakamoto & Mori (1993):172, Tekriwal & Rao
Dark African Snakehead → Parachanna obscura (1999):117, Dawes (2002):290, Atack (2006):124,
Dark Australian Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia nigrans Monks (2006):80, Vidthayanon (2008):192; Pristolepis
Dark Betta → Betta fusca Fasciatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):913 lower
Dark Bushfish → Ctenopoma nigropannosum photo) "barred tigerfish / Manybarred Tigerfish /
Dark Mouthbrooder → Betta patoti Fourband Tigerfish / Sixband Tiger / Silver Datnioid /
Dark Paradisefish → Macropodus opercularis x Silver Tiger / Fourbarred Datnioid / Fourbarred Tigerfish
Macropodus spechti / Fourbanded Tripletail / American Tigerfish /
Dark Synodontis → Synodontis aterrimus Vierstreeptijgervis"
Darkbanded Piranha → Serrasalmus spilopleura Datnioides pulcher (Kottelat, 1998) (Vidthayanon
Darkdotted Pleco → Hypostomus boulengeri (2008):190; ? Datnioides Microlepis Makino (1961):51,
Darkedged splitfin → Girardinichthys multiradiatus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):254, Aquarien Atlas
Darkface Hap → Mylochromis subocularis (1982):803, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):605, Sterba
Darkfin Snakehead → Channa marulioides (1990):639, Mills (1993):183; ? Coius Microlepis
Darkline Torpedo → Mylochromis gracilis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):993 upper photo,
Darkspotted Cat → Pterygoplichthys undecimalis
412
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):580) "beautiful Dawkinsia rohani (Rema Devi, Indra & Knight, 2010)
tigerperch / Siamese Tigerfish / Siamese tijgervis" (Bleher (2018):422) "Kodayar barb / Tear Filament
Datnioides Quadrifasciatus → Datnioides polota Barb / Rohan’s Barb / Rohan’s Filament Barb"
Datnioides undecimradiatus (Roberts & Kottelat, Dawkinsia rubrotincta (Jerdon, 1849) (Bleher
1994) (Vidthayanon (2008):190; Datnioides sp. (2018):424) "Kabini barb / Rubro Barb / Smallspot
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):172; ? Datnioides Arulius"
Microlepis Mills (1993):183) "narrowbarred tigerperch / Dawkinsia singhala → Dawkinsia filamentosa
Smallband Siamese Tigerfish / North Thailand Tiger" Dawkinsia srilankensis (Senanayake, 1985) (Puntius
David Sands pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma davidsandsi srilankensis Pethiyagoda (1991):115) "blotched
David’s Upside-down Catfish → Synodontis contractus filament barb / Gin Barb"
Dawkinsia Pethiyagoda, Meegaskumbura & Dawkinsia tambraparniei Silas, 1954 (Bleher
Maduwage, 2012 (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) (2018):426; Puntius arulius tambraparniei Anna Mercy
Dawkinsia apsara Katwate et al., 2020 (Dawkinsia et al. (2007):63; ? Barbus Arulius Makino (1961):19,
Assimilis Bleher (2018):416) "apsara barb / Rednose Sterba (1962):280, McInerny & Gerard (1966):488,
Filamentosa" Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):50, Hoedeman (1974):452,
Dawkinsia arulius (Jerdon, 1849) (Bleher (2018):414; de Oliveira (1977):148, van Ramshorst (1977):204,
? Puntius arulius Ranjit Daniels (2002):109, Anna Aquarien Atlas (1982):380, Varjo (1982):148, Kochetov
Mercy et al. (2007):61; ? Puntius Arulius Tambraparniei (1989):116, Sterba (1990):240, Mills (1993):46, Dawes
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):70) "aruli barb / Arulius Barb / (2002):165; ? Capoeta Arulius Exotic Tropical Fishes
Threespot Barb / Fourspot Barb / Longfin Barb / (1967):144, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):554; Puntius Arulius
Puntius Tambraparnei" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):54, Cánovas &
Dawkinsia arulius x Dawkinsia filamentosa Puigcerver (2002):240, Ranjit Daniels (2002):109)
Dawkinsia assimilis (Jerdon, 1849) (Bleher "Tambraparni barb / Silas Barb / Arulius Barb / Longfin
(2018):417; ? Puntius Filamentosus Maderaspatensis Barb / Redindian Barb / Wimpelbarbeel / Franjebarbeel
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):72) "assimilis barb / Nethravathi / Staartvlekbarbeel / Indiaanbarbeel"
Barb / Canara Barb / Mascara Barb / Blackspot Barb / Dawkinsia uttara Katwate, Apte & Raghavan, 2020
Mascarabarbeel" "northern filament barb"
Dawkinsia austellus Katwate et al., 2020 (Puntius Dawn tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' eos
Filamentosus Assimilis Tekriwal & Rao (1999):73) Dawn Tetra → Aphyocharax nattereri
"austellus barb" Day’s Panchax → Aplocheilus dayi
Dawkinsia crassa Katwate et al., 2020 "rounded Day’s Paradisefish → Pseudosphromenus dayi
filament barb" Dayella Talwar & Whitehead, 1971
Dawkinsia exclamatio (Pethiyagoda & Kottelat, (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
2005) (Bleher (2018):418; Puntius exclamatio Anna Dayella malabarica (Day, 1873) (Anna Mercy et al.
Mercy et al. (2007):64) "exclamation barb / (2007):21, Bleher (2018):86) "Day’s round herring /
Exclamation Mark Barb " = ? Dawkinsia filamentosa x Rivercarp Baril"
Dawkinsia rubrotincta Debauwi Cat → Pareutropius buffei
Dawkinsia filamentosa (Valenciennes, 1844) (Bleher Decapogon → Dianema
(2018):420; ? Barbus filamentosus Ladiges (1953):39, Decapogon adspersus → Dianema longibarbis
Brymer (1954):114, Hoedeman (1956):585, McInerny & Decorated Hap → Otopharynx decorus
Gerard (1959):170, Meinken in HMR (1957):1052, Decorated Synodontis → Synodontis decorus
Sterba (1962):287, McInerny & Gerard (1966):170, Decorus Zheng, Chen & Yang, 2019
Hoedeman (1974):461, Aquarien Atlas (1982):388, (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):260, Mills Decorus decorus (Peters, 1881) "pearl labeo"
(1993):49, Dawes (2002):167; ? Puntius filamentosus Decorus lemassoni (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936)
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):297, Meinken (1955):17, Vogt "Vietnamese labeo"
(1956):78, Schultz & Vorderwinkler (1957):18, Exotic Decorus rendahli (Kimura, 1934) "Chungking labeo"
Tropical Fishes (1967):504, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):555, Decorus tungting (Nichols, 1925) "Tungting labeo"
Pethiyagoda (1991):105, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Decorus xanthogenys (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936)
(1993):55, Ranjit Daniels (2002):109, Anna Mercy et al. "Claire labeo"
(2007):74; ? Puntius filamentosus maderaspatensis Dectobrycon Zarske & Géry, 2006
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):72; ? Barbus Mahecola (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Hoedeman (1956):587, Sterba (1962):287; ? Puntius Dectobrycon armeniacus Zarske & Géry, 2006
Mahecola Tekriwal & Rao (1999):73; ? Puntius "armeniacus tetra / Apricot Peru Characin"
Filamentosus Lepidus Tekriwal & Rao (1999):72; ? Deelstreepzilvertetra → Thayeria ifati
Puntius Filamentosus Assimilis Tekriwal & Rao Deep Angelfish → Pterophyllum altum
(1999):73) "blackspot barb / Filament Barb / Featherfin Deep Hardyhead → Craterocephalus cuneiceps
Barb / Malini’s Barb / Mahecola / Barbus Melanampyx / Deep Nkata → Mylochromis anaphyrmus
Indian Tiger Barb / Blackband Barb / Mascara Barb / Deepbody bitterling → Acheilognathus longipinnis
Singhalese Barb / Barbus Mahecola / Malini’s Barb / Deepbody thryssa → Thryssa hamiltoni
Barbus Sinhala / Sri Lanka Filamentosus / Wimpelbar- Deepwater Haplo → Placidochromis electra
beel / Zwartstreepbarbeel" Deepwater Lamprologus → Lepidiolamprologus
Dawkinsia filamentosa x Dawkinsia tambraparniei profundicola
Dawkinsia lepida (Day, 1868) (Puntius filamentosus Degendrager → Xiphophorus xiphidium
lepidus Tekriwal & Rao (1999):72) "lepida barb / DMK Deheyn’s Congo Tetra → Phenacogrammus deheyni
Fish" Deignan’s Loach → Schistura kohchangensis
413
Dekeyseria Rapp Py-Daniel, 1985 Delphin Cichlid → Krobia itanyi

(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Peckoltia Delta cat → Aphanotorulus emarginatus
Dekeyseria amazonica Rapp Py-Daniel, 1985 (Wels Deltadoras guayoensis → Megalodoras guayoensis
Atlas Band 2 (2005):293, Seidel (2008):94) "Amazon Deltafish → Fundulopanchax deltaensis
flathead pleco" Deltatylosurus → Pseudotylosurus
Dekeyseria brachyura → Dekeyseria picta Deltistes Seale, 1896
Dekeyseria niveata (LaMonte, 1929) (Wels Atlas (CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae) = ? Catostomus
Band 2 (2005):296; Peckoltia niveata Burgess Deltistes luxatus (Cope, 1879) (Jordan & Evermann
(1989):435) = ? Dekeyseria scaphirhynchus (1902):57, Goldstein (2000):70) "Lost River sucker /
Dekeyseria (Zonancistrus) picta (Kner, 1854) C’waam"
(Peckoltia picta Burgess (1989):435; Peckoltia pulchra Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Aquarien Atlas (1982):494, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):256, (LORICARIIDAE>Delturinae)
Burgess (1989):435, Sterba (1990):415, Roman Delturus angulicauda (Steindachner, 1877)
(1992):79, Sands (1997):75, Cánovas & Puigcerver (Burgess (1989):380, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1270)
(2002):395; Peckoltia brachyura Burgess (1989):435; Delturus brevis Reis & Pereira, 2006
Zonancistrus brachyurus Wels Atlas Band 2 Delturus carinotus (LaMonte, 1933) (Burgess
(2005):397, Seidel (2008):196; L052 Aqualog 1 (1989):429, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1271; L238
(1995):26, Aqualog 21 (2004):66, L-Nummern Datz Aqualog 1 (1995+):94, Aqualog 21 (2004):174, L-
Special (2004):48, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):400, Nummern Datz Special (2004):91, Wels Atlas Band 2
Seidel (2008):197; L168 Aqualog 1 (1995):64, Aqualog (2005):1220, Seidel (2008):96; LDA040 Aqualog 1
21 (2004):129, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):76; (1995+):100, Aqualog 21 (2004):239) "Mick Jagger
[“L170”] Aqualog 1 (1995):65) "butterfly flathead pleco / Pleco / Large Whitespot Brook Pleco / L238 / LDA40 /
Butterfly Lithoxus / L52 / Brazil Butterfly / Pretty Mick Jagger pleco, Rivierpleco"
Peckoltia / Peckoltia Pulcher / Striped Plec / Tiger Delturus parahybae Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Pleco / Flounder Pleco / Butterfly Peckoltia / Butterfly (Burgess (1989):429)
Pleco / L168 / Gestreepte peckoltia / Vlinderpleco / Demekin → Carassius auratus
Atabapo vlinderpleco / Atabapo scholpleco" Demerara Woodcat → Auchenipterus nuchalis
Dekeyseria pulchra → Dekeyseria picta Demon eartheater → Satanoperca jurupari
Dekeyseria scaphirhynchus (Kner, 1854) (Aquarien Demon Fish → Satanoperca jurupari
Atlas Band 3 (1991):367, Wels Atlas Band 2 Denariusa Whitley, 1948 (AMBASSIDAE)
(2005):295, Seidel (2008):95; Peckoltia scaphirhynchus Denariusa australis (Steindachner, 1867)
Burgess (1989):435; L151 Aqualog 1 (1995):60, (Denariusa bandata Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Aqualog 21 (2004):122, L-Nummern Datz Special (1985):1024, Leggett & Merrick (1987):168, Allen
(2004):70, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):299, Seidel (1989):134, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):656, Allen, Midgley
(2008):95; L151a Aqualog 1 (1995):60; L216 Aqualog 1 & Allen (2002):186) "pennyfish"
(1995+):87, Aqualog 21 (2004):164, L-Nummern Datz Denariusa bandata → Denariusa australis
Special (2004):87) "Scaphir flathead pleco / Flathead Dendrophysa Trewavas, 1964
Suckermouth / Flathead Pleco / L151 / L216 / (SCIAENIDAE>Otolithinae)
Platkoppleco" Dendrophysa albida (Cuvier, 1830) (Daysciaena
Dekeyseria sp. Rio Guaporé (Zonancistrus sp. Rio albida Shrestha (2008):216) "twobearded croaker"
Guaporé Seidel (2008):197) Dendrophysa russellii (Cuvier, 1829) "goatee
Delicate blue-eye → Pseudomugil tenellus croaker"
Delicate Whiptail Catfish → Rineloricaria fallax Dentatherina Patten & Ivantsoff, 1983
Delminichthys Freyhof et al. 2006 (PHALLOSTETHIDAE>Dentatherininae)
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Dentatherina merceri Patten & Ivantsoff, 1983
Delminichthys adspersus (Heckel, 1843) (Kottelat & "tusked silverside"
Freyhof (2007):192, Ćaleta et al. (2015):61, Freyhof et Dentectus Martín Salazar, Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1982
al. (2020a):138; Leuciscus adspersus Seeley (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
(1886):144; Phoxinellus adspersus Aquarien Atlas Dentectus barbarmatus Martín Salazar, Isbrücker &
Band 4 (1995):208, Maitland (2000):131) "gaovica / Nijssen, 1982 (Franke (1985):73, Burgess (1989):420,
Spotted Minnow / Dalmatische elrits" Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):568)
Delminichthys ghetaldii (Steindachner, 1882) Denticeps Clausen, 1959 (DENTICIPITIDAE)
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):192, Ćaleta et al. (2015):61, Denticeps clupeoides Clausen, 1959 (Sterba
Freyhof et al. (2020a):139; Phoxinellus ghetaldii (1990):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1006)
Maitland (2000):133; Phoxinellus pstrossii Maitland "denticle herring"
(2000):134) "Popovo minnow / Southern Dalmatian Denticetopsis Ferraris, 1996
Minnow / Dubrovnik-elrits" (CETOPSIDAE>Cetopsinae)
Delminichthys jadovensis (Zupančič & Bogutskaya, Denticetopsis epa Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, 2005
2002) (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):192, Ćaleta et al. "Tocantins whale catfish"
(2015):61, Freyhof et al. (2020a):140) "Jadova Denticetopsis iwokrama Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna,
minnow" 2005 "Siparuni whale catfish"
Delminichthys krbavensis (Zupančič & Bogutskaya, Denticetopsis macilenta (Eigenmann, 1912)
2002) (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):193, Ćaleta et al. (Hemicetopsis macilenta Franke (1985):293, Burgess
(2015):24, Freyhof et al. (2020a):141) "Krbava (1989):290; Pseudocetopsis macilenta Wels Atlas Band
minnow" 1 (2002):742) "Guyana whale catfish"
Delphax Cory → Hoplisoma delphax
414
Denticetopsis praecox (Ferraris & Brown, 1991) Kramer & Weise (1943):226, Arnold (1949a):38, Aurell,
(Pseudocetopsis praecox Wels Atlas Band 1 Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):342, Laursen (1949):78,
(2002):744) "Baria whale catfish" Werner (1949):196, Beck (1950):197, Hervey & Hems
Denticetopsis royeroi Ferraris, 1996 "Negro whale (1952):233, Kramer & Weise (1952):230, Brymer
catfish" (1954):187, Hoedeman (1954):287, Ladiges (1954):52,
Denticetopsis sauli Ferraris, 1996 "Pamoni whale Axelrod & Schultz (1955):381, Innes (1957):378,
catfish" Meinken (1956):29, Schneider & Whitney (1957):400,
Denticetopsis seducta Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, Vogt (1957):47, Makino (1958):5, McInerny & Gerard
2005 (Zuanon et al. (2015):94) "Iquitos whale catfish" (1959):140, Copin (1960):154, Sterba (1962):606,
Denticipitidae (denticle herrings / Stachelheringe / McInerny & Gerard (1966):140, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Süßwasserheringe / koptandharingen / stekelharingen) (1967):256, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):342,
(CLUPEIFORMES>Denticipitoidei) Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):98, Jacobs (1973):100,
Denticle herring → Denticeps clupeoides Hoedeman (1974):735, de Oliveira (1977):200, van
Derhamia Géry & Zarske, 2002 Ramshorst (1977):322, Aquarien Atlas (1982):841,
(LEBIASINIDAE>Lebiasininae) Varjo (1982):175, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):553, Kochetov
Derhamia hoffmannorum Géry & Zarske, 2002 "shy (1989):181, Sterba (1990):423, Brembach (1991):165,
pencilfish" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):263, Wischnath
Dermogenys Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823 (1993):260, Dawes (1995):225, Aqualog 9 (1998):308,
(ZENARCHOPTERIDAE) ↔ Nomorhamphus Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):443, Dawes (2002):288,
Dermogenys bispina Meisner & Collette, 1998 Monks (2006):318; Hemirhamphus fluviatilis Mandée
"Sabah Halfbeak" (1906):29, Bade (1907):483, Knauer (1907):210,
Dermogenys brachynotopterus (Bleeker, 1853) Mandée (1910b):63, Brüning (1911):38, Reuter
"Indian Halfbeak" (1911):7, Brüning (1912):66, Brüning (1914f):116,
Dermogenys bruneiensis Meisner, 2001 "Brunei Stansch (1914):335, Innes (1917):89, Brind (1919):14,
Halfbeak" Rachow (1921a):68, Rachow (1922a):38, Vereinigte
Dermogenys burmanica Mukerji, 1935 (Brembach Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):355, Brüning (1929):140,
(1991):155, Aqualog 9 (1998):307; Dermogenys pusilla Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):26) "Halfbeak /
burmanica Kochetov (1989):181, Wischnath Wrestling Half / Halfbill / Malayan Halfbeak /
(1993):261; Dermogenys Pusilla Tekriwal & Rao Halfsnavelbekje / Halfsnavelbekvisje / Snavelbekje /
(1999):112) "Burmese Halfbeak / Red Halfbeak" = ? Dwerghalfsnavelbekje"
Dermogenys brachynotopterus Dermogenys pusilla borealis → Dermogenys siamensis
Dermogenys collettei Meisner, 2001 (Dermogenys Dermogenys pusilla borneensis → Dermogenys
sp. Bangka Aqualog 9 (1998):312) "Sunda pygmy sumatrana
halfbeak / Malayan Pygmy Halfbeak / Collette’s Dermogenys robertsi Meisner, 2001 "Roberts’s
Halfbeak / Bangka Halfbeak" Halfbeak"
Dermogenys ebrardtii → Nomorhamphus ebrardtii Dermogenys siamensis Fowler, 1934 (Aqualog 9
Dermogenys megarrhamphus → Nomorhamphus (1998):310, Vidthayanon (2008):170; Dermogenys
megarrhamphus pusilla siamensis Kochetov (1989):181, Wischnath
Dermogenys montana → Dermogenys orientalis (1993):261; Dermogenys pusilla borealis Brembach
Dermogenys orientalis (Weber, 1894) (Brembach (1991):166, Aqualog 9 (1998):308) "Siamese halfbeak"
(1991):162, Aqualog 9 (1998):308; Dermogenys pusilla Dermogenys sp. Bangka → Dermogenys collettei
orientalis Kochetov (1989):181, Wischnath (1993):261; Dermogenys sp. Redfin = ? Nomorhamphus ebrardtii
Dermogenys montana Kochetov (1989):181, Brembach Dermogenys sp. Sulawesi = ? Nomorhamphus
(1991):160, Wischnath (1993):260, Dawes (1995):226, kolonodalensis
Aqualog 9 (1998):307) "Mountain Halfbeak" Dermogenys sumatrana (Bleeker, 1854) (Arnold
Dermogenys palawanensis Meisner, 2001 "Palawan (1935):110, Arnold & Ahl (1936):388 , Meinken in HMR
Halfbeak" (1937):150, Kramer & Weise (1943):227, Arnold
Dermogenys pectoralis → Nomorhamphus pectoralis (1949a):38, Laursen (1949):79, Werner (1949):196,
Dermogenys philippina → Nomorhamphus philippinus Beck (1950):198, Meinken (1956):30, Vogt (1957):48,
Dermogenys Philippinia → Nomorhamphus philippinus Sterba (1962):609, Jacobs (1973):103, Hoedeman
Dermogenys pogonognathus → Hemirhamphodon (1974):735, van Ramshorst (1977):322, Aqualog 9
pogonognathus (1998):310; Dermogenys pusilla sumatrana Kochetov
Dermogenys Pusilla → Dermogenys collettei / → (1989):181, Wischnath (1993):262, Aquarien Atlas
Dermogenys siamensis Band 2 (1985):1102; Dermogenys pusilla borneensis
Dermogenys pusilla Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823 Brembach (1991):167) "Sumatra Halfbeak / Sumatra
??(Bade (1923):193, Rachow (1925):32, Innes halfsnavelbekje"
(1926):268, Rachow (1927):137, Rachow (1928):223, Dermogenys vivipara → Nomorhamphus vivipara
Schreitmüller (1928):68, Schreitmüller & Günter Dermogenys vogti Brembach, 1982 (Kochetov
(1928):92, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):159, (1989):181, Brembach (1991):169, Wischnath
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):154, Bade (1931):660, (1993):263, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):310)
Rachow (1931):119, Ahl (1932):70, Stoye (1932):192, "Vogt’s Halfbeak" = ??
Arnold (1933b):111, Kuijper & van der Noort Dermogenys weberi → Nomorhamphus weberi
(1934):166, Ladiges (1934):151, Peters (1934):88, Descamps’s Strangetooth → Ectodus descampsii
Innes (1935):325, Mellen & Lanier (1935):209, Stoye Desert goby → Chlamydogobius eremius
(1935):250, Arnold & Ahl (1936):388, Meinken in HMR Desert Minnow → Cyprinodon nevadensis
(1936):96, Beirens (1938):204, Schreitmüller (1938):87, Desert Mouthbreeder → Astatotilapia desfontainii
415
Desert pupfish → Cyprinodon macularius Makino (1958):23, McInerny & Gerard (1959):169,
Desert rainbowfish → Melanotaenia splendida tatei Sterba (1962):286, McInerny & Gerard (1966):169,
Desmopuntius Kottelat, 2013 Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):248, de Oliveira
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) (1977):150, van Ramshorst (1977):208, Varjo
Desmopuntius endecanalis (Roberts, 1989) "Sungai (1982):149, Mills (1993):49; Puntius Fasciatus Arnold
Mandai barb" (1949a):91, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):295, Meinken
Desmopuntius foerschi (Kottelat, 1982) (Barbus (1955):16, Vogt (1956):79, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
foerschi Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):190) "blotched (1993):53; Barbodes Fasciatus Exotic Tropical Fishes
rhomb barb / Boomerang Barb / Foersch’s Barb" (1967):104) "striped barb / Zebra Barb / Barbeled
Desmopuntius gemellus (Kottelat, 1996) "Sumatra Striped Barb / Puntius Lineatus"
striped barb / Puntius Lineatus" Desmopuntius pentazona (Boulenger, 1894) (?
Desmopuntius hexazona (Weber & de Beaufort, Puntius pentazona Arnold (1949a):92, Sakurai,
1912) (Puntius hexazona Arnold (1949a):91, Arnold Sakamoto & Mori (1993):54; Barbus pentazona Sterba
(1949b):72, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):299, Schultz & (1962):290, van Ramshorst (1977):211, Varjo
Vorderwinkler (1957):25; Barbus hexazona Beck (1982):151, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):265,
(1950):97, Hervey & Hems (1952):184, Brymer Dawes (2002):170; Barbodes pentazona Axelrod’s
(1954):105, Hoedeman (1956):590, Innes (1957):242, Atlas (1989):585 photo 4) "fiveband barb / Belted Barb
Schneider & Whitney (1957):339, McInerny & Gerard / Banded Barb / Saddlespot Barb / Orange Fiveband
(1959):173, McInerny & Gerard (1966):173; Barbus Barb / Vijfbandbarbeel / Vijfstreepbarbeel /
pentazona hexazona Ladiges (1954):44, Makino Zadelvlekbarbeel"
(1961):20, Sterba (1962):292, van Ramshorst Desmopuntius rhomboocellatus (Koumans, 1940)
(1977):211, Varjo (1982):151; Barbodes hexazona (Barbus rhomboocellatus Sterba (1962):292,
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):106; Barbus Pentazona Hoedeman (1974):475, Aquarien Atlas (1982):396,
Brüning (1912):52, Brüning (1914b):78, Innes Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):265; Barbodes
(1917):85, Brüning (1919):99, Brüning (1920):49, rhomboocellatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):566; Puntius
Hoogenboom (1922):29, Vereinigte Zierfisch- rhomboocellatus Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):263;
Züchtereien (1923):27, Rachow (1927):41, Rachow Barbus kahajani Hoedeman (1956):590; Barbus
(1928):49, Brüning (1929):55, Scholze & Pötzschke pentazona kahajani Sterba (1962):292, Varjo
(1930):115, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):142, Bade (1982):151; Barbus Tetrazona Brüning (1929):59,
(1931):485, Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Ladiges (1934):68; Barbus Pentazona Tetrazona
Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):66, Stoye (1932):98, Ladiges (1954):39, van Ramshorst (1977):211; Puntius
Arnold (1933b):98, Arnold (1934a):88, Kuijper & van Tetrazona Meinken (1955):37) "rhomb barb /
der Noort (1934):43, Stoye (1935):131, Arnold & Ahl Snakeskin Barb / Roundbanded Barb /
(1936):174, Beirens (1938):68, Meinken in HMR Sleutelgatbarbeel"
(1938):224, Werner (1939):95, Aurell, Jacobsson & Desmopuntius trifasciatus (Kottelat, 1996) (Puntius
Lindgren (1949):257, Laursen (1949):53, Werner trifasciatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):432)
(1949):110, Beck (1950):99, Hervey & Hems "Sarawak striped barb / Puntius Lineatus"
(1952):186, Ladiges (1954):44, Aurell, Jacobsson & Deuterodon Eigenmann, 1907
Lindgren (1968):257, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):48, (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) ↔ Astyanax /
de Oliveira (1977):155, Aquarien Atlas (1982):396, Jupiaba
Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):175, Dawes Deuterodon aphos (Zanata & Akama, 2004) "Lencois
(2002):170; Puntius Pentazona Bade (1923):73, Arnold myxiops"
(1949a):92, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):304, Meinken Deuterodon burgerai (Zanata & Camelier, 2009)
(1955):26, Vogt (1956):71, Schultz & Vorderwinkler "Almada deuterodon"
(1957):25, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):262; Deuterodon giton (Eigenmann, 1908) (Astyanax
Barbodes Pentazona Exotic Tropical Fishes giton Géry (1977):423, Santos (1987):51, Aquarien
(1967):109, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):555, Axelrod’s Atlas Atlas Band 3 (1991):124) "Paraiba deuterodon / Piaba
(1989):585 photo 1 & 2; Barbus Pentazona Johorensis Rio Paraíba"
Hoedeman (1974):473, Sterba (1990):264, Mills Deuterodon hamatilis (Camelier & Zanata, 2014)
(1993):53; Puntius Johorensis Cánovas & Puigcerver "Camelier’s deuterodon"
(2002):253) "sixband barb / Sixzoned Barb / Belted Deuterodon hastatus (Myers, 1928) (? Astyanax
Barb / Tiger Barb / Sixbanded Tiger Barb / Cinderella hastatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):154) "Myers’s
Fish / Zesbandbarbeel / Tijgerbarbeel / Vijfbandbarbeel deuterodon"
/ Vijfstreepbarbeel" Deuterodon heterostomus (Eigenmann, 1911)
Desmopuntius johorensis (Duncker, 1904) (Barbus (Probolodus heterostomus Géry (1977):579, Oyakawa
tetrazona johorensis Brüning (1929):53; Puntius et al. (2006):156) "Parahyba characin / Toothy
tetrazona johorensis Arnold (1949a):92; Barbus Characin / Lambari"
eugrammus Hoedeman (1974):458, Aquarien Atlas Deuterodon iguape Eigenmann, 1907 (Géry
(1982):384, Kochetov (1989):116, Puntius eugrammus (1977):526, Oyakawa et al. (2006):145) "Iguape
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):257; Barbus Fasciatus deuterodon / Lambari"
Brüning (1929):56, Arnold (1934a):93, Stoye Deuterodon intermedius (Eigenmann, 1908)
(1935):129, Arnold & Ahl (1936):166, Arnold (1936):96, "intermediate deuterodon"
Schreitmüller (1937a):109, Aurell, Jacobsson & Deuterodon janeiroensis (Eigenmann, 1908)
Lindgren (1949):248, Laursen (1949):50, Beck "Janeiro deuterodon"
(1950):96, Hervey & Hems (1952):183, Brymer Deuterodon langei Travassos, 1957 (Géry
(1954):104, Hoedeman (1954):204, Innes (1957):240, (1977):523) "Lange’s tetra"
416
Deuterodon longirostris (Steindachner, 1907) Devario annandalei (Chaudhuri, 1908) "Dawna Hills
"Cubatao deuterodon" danio"
Deuterodon luetkenii (Boulenger, 1887) Devario annnataliae → Devario micronema
(Hyphessobrycon luetkenii Brüning (1929):17, Devario anomalus Conway, Mayden & Tang, 2009
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):166, Rachow (1931):135, (Cottle (2010):51) "Chittagong danio"
Ahl (1932):40, Arnold (1933b):125, Arnold & Ahl Devario apogon (Chu, 1981) (Cottle (2010):53)
(1936):81, Arnold (1949a):55, Beck (1950):133, Sterba "Jiucheng danio"
(1962):132, van Ramshorst (1977):168, Géry Devario apopyris (Fang & Kottelat, 1999) (Cottle
(1977):467, Sterba (1990):105, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (2010):54) "Namtha danio"
(1991):138, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):104, Devario assamensis (Barman, 1984) (Cottle
Serra et al. (2014):51, Almirón et al. (2015):100) (2010):55, Bleher (2018):432) "bloodstripe danio /
"mother-of pearl tetra / Lütken’s Tetra / Mojarra / Assam Danio / Devario sp. Super Red / Devario sp.
Parelmoervlekzalm" Mirik Red" = ? Devario aequipinnatus
Deuterodon minor → Jupiaba minor Devario browni (Regan, 1907) (Vidthayanon,
Deuterodon mutator (Eigenmann, 1909) (Astyanax Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):22, Cottle (2010):57)
mutator Axelrod & Schultz (1955):179, ? Exotic Tropical "Myanmar danio"
Fishes (1967):94, Géry (1977):423) "Potaro Devario chrysotaeniatus (Chu, 1981) (Cottle
deuterodon / Mutator / Punkay" (2010):58; Danio chrysotaeniatus Zheng (2015):22)
Deuterodon nasutus → Astyanax nasutus "Manzhuo danio"
Deuterodon oyakawai (Santos & Castro, 2014) Devario coxi Kullander et al., 2017 "Cox’s Bazar
"Oyakawa’s characin / Oyakawa’s Tetra" danio"
Deuterodon parahybae Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Devario deruptotalea Ramananda & Vishwanath,
(1977):523) "Parahyba deuterodon" 2014 "Dutah danio"
Deuterodon pedri Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Devario devario (Hamilton, 1822) (Biswas et al.
(1977):523, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):162) "Doce (2007):34, Cottle (2010):60, Maurin (2015):38, Bleher
deuterodon / Bronze Tetra" (2018):434; Danio devario Schreitmüller (1938):79,
Deuterodon pelecus (Bertaco & Lucena, 2006) Kramer & Weise (1943):181, Arnold (1949a):37, Beck
"Pardo deuterodon" (1950):108, Hervey & Hems (1952):195, Kramer &
'Deuterodon' potaroensis Eigenmann, 1909 (Géry Weise (1952):185, Brymer (1954):116, Ladiges
(1977):522) "Potaro tetra" (1954):40, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):279, Meinken
Deuterodon ribeirae (Eigenmann, 1911) (Astyanax (1955):86, Hoedeman (1956):579, Vogt (1956):83,
ribeirae Géry (1977):422, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Brittan (1958a):6, Meinken in HMR (1961):1182, Sterba
(1995):82, Oyakawa et al. (2006):140; ? Astyanax cf. (1962):269, Usatenko et al. (1963):171, McInerny &
hastatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):155) "Xiririca Gerard (1966):494, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):252,
tetra / Lambari" Hoedeman (1974):509, de Oliveira (1977):146, van
Deuterodon rosae (Steindachner, 1908) (Géry Ramshorst (1977):221, Aquarien Atlas (1982):416,
(1977):526) "Itapocu deuterodon" Varjo (1982):155, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba
Deuterodon sazimai (Santos & Castro, 2014) (1990):225, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):83, Cánovas &
(Probolodus Heterostomus Oyakawa et al. (2006):156) Puigcerver (2002):214, Dawes (2002):178, Ranjit
"scale-eating characin / Sazima’s Tetra" Daniels (2002):142, Shrestha (2008):99; Danio
Deuterodon singularis Lucena & Lucena, 1992 Aequipinnatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):574) "Sind danio
"Tubarao tetra" / Bengal Danio / Silver Danio / Turquoise Danio / Indian
Deuterodon stigmaturus (Gomes, 1947) "Maquine Danio / Devario Danio / Bidrelga / Blauwe danio"
tetra" Devario fangae Kullander, 2017 "Ayeyarwaddy
Deuterodon supparis Lucena & Lucena, 1992 danio"
"supparis tetra" Devario fangfangae (Kottelat, 2000) (Cottle
Deuterodon taeniatus (Jenyns, 1842) ?(Astyanax (2010):61) " danio"
taeniatus Innes (1926):266, Géry (1977):423, Santos Devario fraseri (Hora, 1935) (Cottle (2010):62, Bleher
(1987):53) "Rio de Janeiro tetra / Piaba-branca" (2018):436; Danio fraseri Anna Mercy et al. (2007):43)
Devario Heckel, 1843 (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) ↔ "Nasik danio / Fraser Danio"
Danio / Inlecypris Devario gibber (Kottelat, 2000) (Cottle (2010):63)
Devario acrostomus (Fang & Kottelat, 1999) (Cottle "humpback danio"
(2010):46) "Nam Leuk danio" Devario horai (Barman, 1983) (Cottle (2010):66,
Devario acuticephalus (Hora, 1921) (Cottle Bleher (2018):429) "Namdapha danio"
(2010):47, Bleher (2018):428) "Yarebuk danio / Devario interruptus (Day, 1870) (Cottle (2010):67)
Manipur Danio" "Hotha danio"
Devario aequipinnatus (McClelland, 1839) (Biswas Devario kakhienensis (Anderson, 1879) (Cottle
et al. (2007):33, Cottle (2010):48, Bleher (2018):430; (2010):69; Danio kakhienensis Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Danio aequipinnatus Brittan (1958a):6, Kochetov (2002):360) "Irrawaddy danio"
(1989):124, Sterba (1990):226, Tekriwal & Rao Devario kysonensis (Nguyen, Nguyen & Mua, 2010)
(1999):82, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):360, Ranjit "Nam Khien danio"
Daniels (2002):141, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):44, Devario laoensis (Pellegrin & Fang, 1940) (Cottle
Shrestha (2008):98; Devario ostreographus Bleher (2010):70; Daniops myersi Hoedeman (1954):193,
(2018):442) "giant danio / Blue Danio / Reuzendanio" Brittan (1958a):11, Hoedeman (1974):510) "Laos
Devario affinis (Blyth, 1860) (Cottle (2010):49) danio / Myers’s Danio"
"Tenasserim danio"
417
Devario leptos (Fang & Kottelat, 1999) (Cottle Devario naganensis (Chaudhuri, 1912) (Cottle
(2010):71) "Laotian danio" (2010):76) "Lungting danio / Naga Danio"
Devario malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849) (Cottle Devario neilgherriensis (Day, 1867) (Cottle
(2010):74, Maurin (2015):40, Bleher (2018):438; Danio (2010):77, Bleher (2018):440; Danio neilgherriensis
malabaricus Brüning (1911):32, Mandée (1911b):72, Brittan (1958a):6, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):42)
Brüning (1912):58, Mandée (1912):38, Heller & Ulmer "Peninsular danio"
in Zernecke (1913):178, Brüning (1914b):80, Stansch Devario ostreographus → Devario aequipinnatus
(1914):166, Crandall (1917):344, Innes (1917):86, Brind Devario pathirana (Kottelat & Pethiyagoda, 1990)
(1919):16, Brüning (1919):119, Brüning (1920):72, (Cottle (2010):78, Maurin (2015):41; Danio pathirana
Innes (1921):91, Mellen (1921):94, Rachow (1921a):64, Pethiyagoda (1991):69, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Myers (1922):11, Rachow (1922a):34, Vereinigte (1997):150, Dawes (2002):178) "barred danio / Tiger
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):43, Bade (1923):79, Danio"
Rachow (1925):32, Innes (1926):268, Baars (1927):27, Devario pullatus Kottelat, 2020
Mellen (1927):129, Rachow (1927):47, Rachow Devario peninsulae (Smith, 1945) (Cottle (2010):80)
(1928):60, Schreitmüller (1928):104, Schreitmüller & "peninsula danio" = ? Devario regina
Günter (1928):92, Brüning (1929):63, Scholze & Devario quangbinhensis (Nguyen, Le & Nguyen
Pötzschke (1930):117, Schreitmüller & Weise 1999) (Danio quangbinhensis Cottle (2010):28)
(1930):154, Bade (1931):518, Rachow (1931):119, Ahl "Quang Binh danio"
(1932):50, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):69, Stoye Devario regina (Fowler, 1934) (Cottle (2010):81;
(1932):105, Arnold (1933b):111, Magnin (1933):33, Danio regina Brittan (1958a):7, Sterba (1962):270,
Coates (1934):79, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):47, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):382, Kochetov
Ladiges (1934):52, Peters (1934):125, Innes (1989):124, Sterba (1990):225) "queen danio"
(1935):165, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):202, Mellen Devario salmonatus (Kottelat, 2000) (Cottle
& Lanier (1935):123, Stoye (1935):138, Arnold & Ahl (2010):83) "salmon danio / Salmon Devario"
(1936):192, Meinken in HMR (1937):131, Beirens Devario Shanensis → Brachydanio albolineatus
(1938):77, Werner (1939):100, Kramer & Weise Devario sondhii (Hora & Mukerji, 1934) (Cottle
(1943):181, Angel (1946):72, Arnold (1949a):38, Aurell, (2010):85, Maurin (2015):42, Bleher (2018):429) "red
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):270, Laursen (1949):59, neon danio / Red Neon Barb / Rode neonbarbeel"
Werner (1949):114, Beck (1950):108, Hervey & Hems Devario sp. Bloodstripe → Devario assamensis
(1952):195, Kramer & Weise (1952):185, Brymer Devario sp. Broken Line → Devario xyrops
(1954):117, Hoedeman (1954):192, Ladiges (1954):40, Devario sp. Chinnar (Bleher (2018):450) "Chinnar
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):280, Meinken (1955):87, Danio"
Innes (1957):214, Vogt (1956):83, Schneider & Whitney Devario sp. Giraffe (Cottle (2010):64) "Giraffe
(1957):354, Taborski et al. (1957):151, Brittan Devario"
(1958a):4, Makino (1958):19, McInerny & Gerard Devario sp. Green "Nam Kathang Devario"
(1959):216, Copin (1960):283, Sterba (1962):270, Devario sp. Himalayan Yellow Fin (Cottle (2010):65)
Usatenko et al. (1963):172, McInerny & Gerard "Himalayan Yellowfin / Himalayan Lemon / Devario sp.
(1966):216, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):253, Aurell, Fluoro" = ? Devario kakhienensis
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):270, Ghadially Devario sp. Kyshni (Bleher (2018):446) "Kyshni
(1969):168, de Oliveira (1977):144, Varjo (1982):155, Danio"
Santos (1987):213, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):574, Sterba Devario sp. Madikeri (Bleher (2018):444) "Madikeri
(1990):225, Pethiyagoda (1991):66, Tekriwal & Rao Danio"
(1999):83, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):213, Ranjit Devario sp. Mankre (Bleher (2018):448) "Mankre
Daniels (2002):141, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):40; ? Danio"
Danio Aequipinnatus Hoedeman (1956):579, Schiøtz & Devario sp. Mirik Red → Devario assamensis
Dahlstrøm (1971):58, Hoedeman (1974):508, van Devario sp. Nadi (Bleher (2018):454) "Nadi Danio"
Ramshorst (1977):221, Aquarien Atlas (1982):417, Devario sp. Pennayar (Bleher (2018):452) "Blue-gill
Kochetov (1989):124, Mills (1993):62, Sakurai, Danio"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):51, Cánovas & Puigcerver Devario sp. TW04 (Cottle (2010):89) "TW04" = ?
(2002):212, Dawes (2002):178) "Malabar danio / Giant Devario browni
Danio / Malabar barbeel / Barbeel van Malabar" Devario sp. TW05 (Cottle (2010):90) "TW05"
Devario manipurensis (Barman, 1987) (Cottle Devario spinosus (Day, 1870) (Cottle (2010):86)
(2010):75) "Manipur danio" "Pegu danio / Eye-spined Devario"
Devario memorialis Sudasinghe et al., 2020 Devario strigillifer (Myers, 1924) (? Cottle (2010):87)
"Aranayake danio" "striped danio / Striped Devario"
Devario micronema (Bleeker, 1863) (Danio Devario subviridis Kottelat, 2020
micronema Pethiyagoda (1991):65; ? Danio Devario suvatti (Fowler, 1939) (Cottle (2010):88)
Aequipinnatus Pethiyagoda (1991):64) "Sri Lanka "waterfall danio" = ? Devario regina
danio / Ceylonese Danio" Devario trangi (Ngô, 2003) (Danio trangi Cottle
Devario monticola Batuwita, de Silva & (2010):34) = ? Devario quangbinhensis
Udugampala, 2017 (Danio lineolatus Pethiyagoda Devario udenii → Devario micronema
(1991):65) "mountain danio" Devario xyrops Fang & Kullander, 2009 (Cottle
Devario muongthanhensis (Nguyen, 2001) (Danio (2010):91) "Thade danio / Twospot Devario / Broken
muongthanhensis Cottle (2010):25) "Muong danio" = ? Line Devario"
Devario laoensis Devario yuensis (Arunkumar & Tombi Singh, 1998)
Devario myitkyinae Kullander, 2017 "Hpa Lap danio" (Cottle (2010):92, Bleher (2018):456) "Yu danio"
418
Devil Catfish → Bagarius bagarius Diapoma lepiclastus (Malabarba, Weitzman &

Dewfish → Tandanus tandanus Casciotta, 2003) "Frio Dourados diapoma"
Dextripenis → Phallichthys Diapoma nandi Vanegas‐Ríos, Azpelicueta &
Diadem Aequidens → Aequidens diadema Malabarba, 2018
Dhonts rugzwemmer → Synodontis dhonti Diapoma obi (Casciotta et al., 2012) "Rio Parana
Diagonalbar Mouthbrooder → Simochromis diagramma diapoma"
Diagonalstripe Cory → Hoplisoma melini Diapoma pyrrhopteryx Menezes & Weitzman, 2011
Diamantbaars → Enneacanthus gloriosus / → "Peixe diapoma"
Enneacanthus obesus Diapoma speculiferum Cope, 1894 (Hoedeman
Diamantbijlzalm → Thoracocharax securis (1954):152, Géry (1977):359) "Jacuhi diapoma"
Diamantgoerami → Trichopodus leerii Diapoma terofali (Géry, 1964) (Casciotta, Almirón &
Diamantkeizertetra → Nematobrycon lacortei Bechara (2003):91, Serra et al. (2014):59;
Diamantregenboogvis → Melanotaenia praecox Glandulocauda terofali Géry (1977):362, Kochetov
Diamantzalm → 'Moenkhausia' pittieri (1989):113) "Lujan diapoma / Mojarra"
Diamond Killifish → Fundulus xenicus Diapoma thauma Menezes & Weitzman, 2011 "Jacui
Diamond moonfish → Monodactylus argenteus diapoma"
Diamond mullet → Planiliza alata Diapoma tipiaia (Malabarba & Weitzman, 2003)
Diamond Piranha → Pygocentrus nattereri "Tipiaia diapoma"
Diamond Shark → Labiobarbus festivus Diapoma uruguayense (Messner, 1962)
Diamond Sunfish → Enneacanthus obesus (Cyanocharax uruguayensis Serra et al. (2014):58)
Diamond tetra → 'Moenkhausia' pittieri "Tomas Cuadra diapoma / Mojarra"
Diamond Tetra → Jupiaba zonata Diapteron → Aphyosemion
Diamondscale Mullet → Ellochelon vaigiensis Diapterus Ranzani, 1842 (GERREIDAE) [this genus
Diamondspot Curimata → Cyphocharax spilurus includes a not listed marine species]
Dianema Cope, 1871 Diapterus auratus Ranzani, 1842 (Gerres
(CALLICHTHYIDAE>Callichthyinae) olisthostomus Jordan & Evermann (1902):448) "Irish
Dianema longibarbis Cope, 1872 (Innes (1957):270, pompano / Irish Mojarra / Muttonfish / mojarra guacha"
Holly in HMR (1964):1239, Hoedeman (1974):328, Diapterus brevirostris (Sauvage, 1879) (Gerres
Aquarien Atlas (1982):476, Varjo (1982):171, Franke Peruvianus Jordan & Evermann (1902):448)
(1985):85, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):225, Burgess "shortnose mojarra / Peruvian Mojarra / Shortbeaked
(1989):329, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):410, Mojarra / mojarra aletas amarillas"
Mills (1993):162, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):249, Diapterus rhombeus (Cuvier, 1829) (Gerres
Aqualog 4 (1996a):117, Sands (1997):59, Cánovas & rhombeus Jordan & Evermann (1902):448) "rhombic
Puigcerver (2002):348, Dawes (2002):141; mojarra / Silver Mojarra / mojarra de estero"
Hoplosternum Thoracatum Exotic Tropical Fishes Dicentrarchus Gill, 1860 (MORONIDAE)
(1967):333; ? Hoplosternum sp. IV Aqualog 4 Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) (Greenhalgh
(1996a):121) "porthole catfish / Torpedo Armoured (1999):162, Maitland (2000):215, Kottelat & Freyhof
Catfish / Peru meerval / Schrot-pantsermeerval" (2007):520; Labrax lupus Taylor (1876):207, Seeley
Dianema sp. Manaus "Bandtail Armoured Catfish" (1886):29, Taylor (1901):207) "seabass / European
Dianema sp. Rio Ituxi "Ituxi Red" Bass / Basse / White Salmon / róbalo / Zeebaars"
Dianema Tricolor → Dianema urostriatum Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch, 1792) (Greenhalgh
Dianema urostriatum (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) (1999):163, Maitland (2000):216, Kottelat & Freyhof
(Hoedeman (1974):328, Aquarien Atlas (1982):476, (2007):520) "spotted seabass"
Franke (1985):86, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):225, Burgess Dichotomyctere Duméril, 1855
(1989):329, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):410, (TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) ↔ Tetraodon
Mills (1993):163, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):249, Dichotomyctere erythrotaenia (Bleeker, 1853)
Aqualog 4 (1996a):117, Sands (1997):59, Cánovas & (Tetraodon erythrotaenia Arnold (1936):128,
Puigcerver (2002):350, Dawes (2002):142) "flagtail Schreitmüller (1936):121, Arnold (1949a):106, Meinken
catfish / Banner Catfish / Flagtail Porthole Catfish / (1956):139, Sterba (1962):826, Kochetov (1989):234,
Stripetail Catfish / Gestreepte Peru meerval / Sterba (1990):878, Aqualog 16 (2001):57, Aquarien
Driekleurige Peru meerval / Atlas Band 6 (2002):1106) "redstripe toadfish /
Staartstreeppantsermeerval" Redlined Pufferfish / Redband Puffer / Dwergkoffervis"
Diapoma Cope, 1894 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) Dichotomyctere fluviatilis (Hamilton, 1822)
Diapoma alburnus (Hensel, 1870) (Cyanocharax (Tetraodon fluviatilis Sterba (1962):827, Holly in HMR
alburnus Serra et al. (2014):57; Astyanax hasemani (1964):1215, Kochetov (1989):234, Sterba (1990):878,
Géry (1977):419) "Rio Cadea diapoma / Mojarra" Pethiyagoda (1991):294, Aqualog 16 (2001):57,
Diapoma alegretense (Malabarba & Weitzman, 2003) Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1106, Ralph (2003):46,
"Alegrete diapoma" Monks (2006):274; Tetraodon sp. cf. biocellatus
Diapoma dicropotamicus (Malabarba & Weitzman, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1104; Chelonodon
2003) "Rio Forqueta diapoma" Steindachneri Tekriwal & Rao (1999):134) "tidal
Diapoma guarani (Mahnert & Géry, 1987) pufferfish / Common Puffer / Largespotted Puffer /
(Hyphessobrycon sp. Graça & Pavanelli (2007):65) Green Puffer / Rivierkogelvis"
"Guaran’s diapoma" Dichotomyctere kretamensis (Inger, 1953)
Diapoma itaimbe (Malabarba & Weitzman, 2003) (Tetraodon kretamensis Aqualog 16 (2001):60)
"Arroio Facao diapoma" "Kretam Puffer"
419
Dichotomyctere nigroviridis (Marion de Procé, (2004):64, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ

1822) (Tetraodon nigroviridis Sakurai, Sakamoto & Sonderheft (2005):114, Staeck (2017):240; Crenicara
Mori (1993):263, Aqualog 16 (2001):60, Ralph filamentosa Staeck (1974):201, van Ramshorst
(2003):56, Atack (2006):177, Monks (2006):271; (1977):338, Aquarien Atlas (1982):696, Axelrod’s Atlas
Chelonodon nigroviridis Tekriwal & Rao (1999):134, (1989):246, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):716,
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):28; ? Tetraodon Roman (1992):36, Axelrod (1993):690, Mills
Fluviatilis Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):205, Mandée (1993):110, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):95;
(1906):29, Bade (1907):572, Knauer (1907):234, SchachbrettApistogramma Ladiges (1950):42)
Schmidt (1911):46, Mandée (1912):79, Brüning "chessboard cichlid / Forktail Checkerboard Cichlid /
(1914f):122, Stansch (1914):346, Innes (1917):92, Lyretail Checkerboard Cichlid / Vorkstaart-
Brind (1919):16, Brüning (1919):150, Brüning dambordcichlide / Schaakbordkambaars / Schaakbord-
(1920):103, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien cichlide"
(1923):368, Innes (1926):275, Rachow (1927):140, Dicrossus foirni Römer, Hahn & Vergara, 2010
Rachow (1928):234, Schreitmüller (1928):159, Brüning (Staeck (2017):243; Crenicara sp. Tomey Kochetov
(1929):171, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):160, (1989):198; Dicrossus sp. Red-finned Linke & Staeck
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):190, Bade (1931):789, (1994a):187; Dicrossus sp. Rotflossen Linke & Staeck
Rachow (1931):162, Ahl (1932):96, Arnold (1933b):155, (2001):219, Staeck (2003):142; Crenicara sp. Peru
Ladiges (1934):199, Peters (1934):384, Innes Axelrod (1993):692; Dicrossus sp. Rio Negro Aqualog 3
(1935):435, Stoye (1935):257, Arnold & Ahl (1936):549, (1996b):83, Römer (1998):1068, Die Buntbarsche
Schreitmüller (1936):119, Beirens (1938):224, Amerikas Band 3 (2004):69, Südamerikanische
Schreitmüller (1938):90, Angel (1946):118, Arnold Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):115, Römer
(1949a):106, Beck (1950):240, Hervey & Hems (2006):1178; Dicrossus sp. Doublespot Aqualog 3
(1952):386, Ladiges (1954):67, Innes (1957):496, (1996b):83) "Negro Crenicara / Redfin Dicrossus /
Meinken (1956):140, Schneider & Whitney (1957):521, Crenicara Peru / Doublespot Crenicara"
Vogt (1957):83, Makino (1958):43, McInerny & Gerard Dicrossus gladicauda Schindler & Staeck, 2008
(1959):461, Sterba (1962):681 fig.1061, Holly in HMR (Staeck (2017):245; Dicrossus sp. Obenschwert
(1964):1215, McInerny & Gerard (1966):461, Schiøtz & Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Dahlstrøm (1971):138, de Oliveira (1977):246, (2005):115; Dicrossus sp. Kolumbien Römer
Aquarien Atlas (1982):866, Varjo (1982):216, Axelrod’s (2006):1170) "Colombia Checkerboard Cichlid / Top-
Atlas (1989):629, Kochetov (1989):234, Sterba Sword Checkerboard Cichlid"
(1990):878, Vidthayanon (2008):256; Tetraodon sp. Dicrossus maculatus Steindachner, 1875 (Linke &
Berndt (1911):235, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Staeck (1994a):184, Aqualog 3 (1996b):82, Aquarien
(1923):369; Tetraodon Schoutedeni Axelrod’s Atlas Atlas Band 5 (1997):808, Römer (1998):1062, Linke &
(1989):549, Dawes (2002):290) "spotted green Staeck (2001):214, Staeck (2003):141, Die
pufferfish / Spotted River Puffer / Green Puffer / Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):60,
Leopard Puffer / Spotted Puffer / Green Ballfish / Green Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
and Gray Pufferfish / Spotted Pufferfish / Roundspotted (2005):114, Staeck (2017):246; Crenicara maculata
Puffer / Freshwater Tetraodon / Blow Fish / Swell-fish / Ladiges (1954):129, Innes (1957):469, Schneider &
Burmese Puffer / Leopard Pufferfish / Zoetwaterkogel- Whitney (1957):502, Sterba (1962):705, Exotic Tropical
vis / Groene kogelvis / Groene koffervis" Fishes (1967):227, Staeck (1974):200, Axelrod’s Atlas
Dichotomyctere ocellatus (Steindachner, 1870) (1989):346, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):716,
(Tetraodon biocellatus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Axelrod (1993):690; Crenicara praetoriusi Beck
(1993):263, Aqualog 16 (2001):50, Monks (2006):268, (1950):218) "Checkerboard Cichlid / Maculata /
Vidthayanon (2008):256, Ralph (2003):39; Chelonodon Schaakbordcichlide / Schaakbord-dwergcichlide"
biocellatus Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):27; Tetraodon Dicrossus warzeli Römer, Hahn & Vergara, 2010
steindachneri Kochetov (1989):234, Ralph (2003):58; (Ohara et al. (2017):371, Staeck (2017):249; Dicrossus
Tetraodon Palembangensis Meinken (1956):141, sp. Tapajós Aqualog 3 (1996b):83, Römer (1998):1072,
Sterba (1962):830, Holly in HMR (1964):1217, Schiøtz Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):888, Die Buntbarsche
& Dahlstrøm (1971):138, Hoedeman (1974):1107, van Amerikas Band 3 (2004):71, Römer (2006):1176;
Ramshorst (1977):391, Aquarien Atlas (1982):869, Dicrossus sp. Rio Tapajós Linke & Staeck (2001):217,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):629, Sterba (1990):879) Staeck (2003):142, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
"eyespot pufferfish / Ceylon Number-eight Puffer / (2004):70, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Pufferfish / Figure-eight Puffer / Topaz Puffer / Sonderheft (2005):116; Dicrossus sp. Itaituba Aqualog
Steindachner’s Puffer / Gele kogelvis / Valse 3 (1996b):83) "Tapajos Crenicara / Itaituba Crenicara"
Palembangkogelvis" Dienbienia → Hemimyzon
Dichotomyctere sabahensis (Dekkers, 1975) Diepzalm → Ctenobrycon spilurus
(Tetraodon sabahensis Aqualog 16 (2001):64) "Sabah Dikkopje → Pomatoschistus minutus
Puffer" Dikkopkarperzalm → Rachoviscus crassiceps
Dickfeld’s Julie → Julidochromis dickfeldi Dikkopschijfzalm → Metynnis altidorsalis
Dicrossus Steindachner, 1875 Diklipgoerami → Trichogaster labiosa
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Diklipharder → Chelon labrosus
Dicrossus filamentosus (Ladiges, 1958) (Linke & Diklippige goerami → Trichogaster labiosa
Staeck (1994a):179, Aqualog 3 (1996b):81, Römer Dikume → Konia dikume
(1998):1056, Linke & Staeck (2001):209, Cánovas & Dimerus Cichlid → Cichlasoma dimerus
Puigcerver (2002):644, Dawes (2002):96, Staeck Dimidiatus Cichlid → Congochromis dimidiatus
(2003):140, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
420
Dimidiochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 Minnow"

(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Dionda texensis Girard, 1856 "Nueces roundnose
Dimidiochromis compressiceps (Boulenger, 1908) minnow"
(Axelrod (1993):217, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Diphyacantha → Priapichthys
(1993):126, Turner (1996):193, Konings (2001):238, Diplesion → Etheostoma
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):714, Dawes (2002):97, Diplocheilichthys Bleeker, 1859
Konings (2007):300, Konings (2016):309; Haplochromis (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
compressiceps Staeck (1974):246, van Ramshorst Diplocheilichthys jentinkii (Popta, 1904) "Bongon
(1977):344, Staeck (1982):124, Ciclidi Africani River labeo"
(1987):86, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):464, Sterba Diplocheilichthys pleurotaenia (Bleeker, 1855)
(1990):756; Cyrtocara compressiceps Aquarien Atlas "Lahat labeo"
(1982):710, Kochetov (1989):204) "Malawi Eyebiter / Diplomystes Bleeker, 1858 (DIPLOMYSTIDAE)
chimpeni / Malawi ogenbijter" Diplomystes camposensis Arratia, 1987
Dimidiochromis compressiceps x Sciaenochromis fryeri Diplomystes chilensis (Molina, 1782) (Kochetov
"Chisanga Blue" (1989):132; Diplomystes papillosus Burgess (1989):24)
Dimidiochromis dimidiatus (Günther, 1864) "Maipo velvet catfish / tollo"
(Axelrod (1993):218, Konings (2001):270, Konings Diplomystes (Olivaichthys) cuyanus Ringuelet,
(2007):301, Konings (2016):311) 1965
Dimidiochromis kiwinge (Ahl, 1926) (Axelrod Diplomystes incognitus Arratia & Quezada-
(1993):218, Turner (1996):191, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Romegialli, 2017
(1997):810, Konings (2001):338, Konings (2007):349, Diplomystes (Olivaichthys) mesembrinus
Konings (2016):358; Haplochromis kiwinge Axelrod’s Ringuelet, 1982
Atlas (1989):464) "Kiwinga Hap" Diplomystes nahuelbutaensis Arratia, 1987
Dimidiochromis strigatus (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod Diplomystes papillosus → Diplomystes chilensis
(1993):219, Turner (1996):192, Konings (2001):239, Diplomystes (Olivaichthys) viedmensis
Konings (2007):300, Konings (2016):310; Haplochromis MacDonagh, 1931 (Sands (1985):13, Burgess
strigatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):463) "Brokenbar Hap / (1989):25) "Argentine velvet catfish / otuno"
Haplochromis Sunset / Sunset Hap" Diplomystidae (velvet catfishes / Primitivwelse /
Dinematichthyidae (viviparous brotulas / Lebend- primitieve meervallen)
gebärende Brotulas / levendbarende brotulas) (SILURIFORMES>Diplomystoidei)
(OPHIDIIFORMES>Bythitoidei) Diplophysa costata → Lefua costata
Dinghani → Chindongo flavus Diplophysa dorsalis → Triplophysa dorsalis
Dinotopterus Boulenger, 1906 (CLARIIDAE) ↔ Diplophysa labiata → Barbatula labiata
Clarias Diplophysoides → Triplophysa (Didymophysa)
Dinotopterus cunningtoni Boulenger, 1906 (Sands Diplopterus → Luciocephalus
(1985):39, Burgess (1989):142, Seegers (2008):259) Diplotaxodon Trewavas, 1935
"Cunnington’s catfish" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Dionda Girard, 1856 Diplotaxodon aeneus Turner & Stauffer, 1998
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) ↔ Codoma / (Konings (2001):331, Konings (2007):389, Konings
Tampichthys (2016):391)
Dionda argentosa Girard, 1856 (Goldstein Diplotaxodon altus Stauffer, Phiri & Konings, 2018
(2000):130) "manantial roundnose minnow / carpa de (Diplotaxodon sp. Deep Turner (1996):47, Konings
manantial" (2007):389, Konings (2016):393; Diplotaxodon sp.
Dionda couchi → Dionda melanops" Similis White-Back South Konings (2007):389, Konings
Dionda diaboli Hubbs & Brown, 1957 (Goldstein (2016):393)
(2000):130) "Devils River minnow / carpa diabla" Diplotaxodon apogon → Diplotaxodon ecclesi
Dionda episcopa Girard, 1856 (Aquarien Atlas Band Diplotaxodon argenteus Trewavas, 1935 (Axelrod’s
4 (1995):194, Goldstein (2000):130) "roundnose Atlas (1989):485, Axelrod (1993):220, Turner
minnow / carpa obispa" (1996):47, Konings (2001):331, Konings (2007):389,
Dionda flavipinnis (Cope, 1880) (Dionda sp. Konings (2016):391; Diplotaxodon sp. Similis Turner
Goldstein (2000):130) "Guadalupe roundnose minnow" (1996):47) "Silver Malawi-bigeye"
Dionda melanops Girard, 1856 "spotted minnow / Diplotaxodon dentatus Stauffer & Konings, 2021
San Juan Minnow / carpa manchada" Diplotaxodon ecclesi Burgess & Axelrod, 1973
Dionda nigrotaeniata (Cope, 1880) "Medina (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):485, Axelrod (1993):220,
roundnose minnow" Konings (2001):334, Konings (2007):389, Konings
Dionda nubila → Notropis nubilus (2016):391; Diplotaxodon apogon Konings (2001):334;
Dionda serena Girard, 1856 (Dionda episcopa serena Diplotaxodon sp. White Belly Turner (1996):65)
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):194) "Frio roundnose "Eccles’s Malawi-bigeye"
minnow" Diplotaxodon greenwoodi Stauffer & McKaye, 1986
Dionda sp. Colorado "Colorado Roundnose Minnow" (Axelrod (1993):220, Turner (1996):48, Konings
Dionda sp. Rio Conchos "Conchos Roundnose (2001):331, Konings (2007):389, Konings (2016):393;
Minnow" Diplotaxodon sp. Brevimaxillaris Turner (1996):47,
Dionda sp. Tunal "Tunal Roundnose Minnow / Ojo de Konings (2001):334)
Agua Roundnose Minnow / El Vergel Roundnose Diplotaxodon limnothrissa Turner, 1994 (Turner
Minnow" (1996):45, Konings (2001):334, Konings (2007):389,
Dionda sp. Upper Pecos "Upper Pecos Roundnose
421
Konings (2016):391; Diplotaxodon sp. White Spot (1990):261; Puntius halei Arnold (1949a):91, Meinken
Konings (2001):337) (1955):19) "Hale’s Barb"
Diplotaxodon longimaxilla Stauffer, Phiri & Discherodontus parvus (Wu & Lin, 1977) "Jinghung
Konings, 2018 "Diplotaxodon sp. Brevimaxillaris / barb"
Diplotaxodon sp. Similis " Discherodontus schroederi (Smith, 1945) "Chiang
Diplotaxodon macrops Turner & Stauffer, 1998 Mai barb"
(Konings (2001):334, Konings (2007):389, Konings Discherodontus somphongsi (Benl & Klausewitz,
(2016):391; Diplotaxodon sp. Macrops Turner 1962) (Puntius somphongsi Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1996):48) (1967):511, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):581; Barbus
Diplotaxodon sp. Big Head → Pallidochromis tokolosh somphongsi Sterba (1990):267, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Diplotaxodon sp. Black Argenteus (Konings (1991):200) "Somphong’s Barb"
(2007):389, Konings (2016):393) Discocheilus → Discogobio
Diplotaxodon sp. Deep → Diplotaxodon altus Discognathichthys → Garra
Diplotaxodon sp. Holochromis (Konings (2007):389, Discognathus → Garra
Konings (2016):392; Diplotaxodon sp. Macrostoma Discogobio Lin, 1931 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Konings (2001):334) = ? Diplotaxodon sp. Intermediate Discogobio antethoracalis Zheng & Zhou, 2008
Diplotaxodon sp. Intermediate (Turner (1996):46) "Gaji sucker barb"
Diplotaxodon sp. Large Black (Konings (2007):389, Discogobio bismargaritus Chu, Cui & Zhou, 1993
Konings (2016):393) "Xiyang sucker barb"
Diplotaxodon sp. Limnothrissa Black-Dorsal (Konings Discogobio brachyphysallidos → Discogobio
(2007):389, Konings (2016):392) yunnanensis
Diplotaxodon sp. Limnothrissa Black-Pelvic (Konings Discogobio caobangi Nguyen, 2001 "Cao Bang
(2007):389, Konings (2016):392) sucker barb"
Diplotaxodon sp. Limnothrissa Msaka (Konings Discogobio dienbieni Nguyen, 2001 "Dien Bien
(2007):390, Konings (2016):392; Diplotaxodon sp. sucker barb"
Msaka Konings (2007):389) Discogobio elongatus Huang, 1989 "elongate sucker
Diplotaxodon sp. Macrops Black-Dorsal (Konings barb"
(2007):389, Konings (2016):392) Discogobio laticeps Chu, Cui & Zhou, 1993 "Datian
Diplotaxodon sp. Macrops Ngulube (Konings sucker barb"
(2007):389, Konings (2016):392) Discogobio longibarbatus Wu, 1977 "Fuxian sucker
Diplotaxodon sp. Macrops North (Konings (2007):389, barb"
Konings (2016):392) Discogobio macrophysallidos Huang, 1989 "Fuyan
Diplotaxodon sp. Offshore → Diplotaxodon ecclesi sucker barb"
Diplotaxodon sp. Similis White-Back North (Konings Discogobio microstoma (Mai, 1978) "Na-Ri sucker
(2007):389, Konings (2016):392) barb"
Diplotaxodon sp. Similis White-Back South → Discogobio multilepis (Wang & Li, 1994)
Diplotaxodon altus "multiscaled sucker barb / Quizhou Labeo"
Diptychus Steindachner, 1866 Discogobio multilineatus Cui, Zhou & Lan, 1993
(CYPRINIDAE>Schizopygopsinae) ↔ Ptychobarbus "multilined sucker barb"
Diptychus dybowskii Kessler, 1874 (Aquarien Atlas Discogobio pacboensis Nguyen, 2001 "Pac Bo
Band 6 (2002):365) "naked Osman / Scaleless sucker barb"
Osman" Discogobio polylepis → Discogobio macrophysallidos
Diptychus dybowskii kessleri → Diptychus dybowskii Discogobio poneventralis Zheng & Zhou, 2008
Diptychus dybowskii micromaculatus → Diptychus "Red River sucker barb"
dybowskii Discogobio propeanalis Zheng & Zhou, 2008
Diptychus maculatus Steindachner, 1866 (Aquarien "Shundianhe sucker barb"
Atlas Band 6 (2002):367, Shrestha (2008):104) "scaled Discogobio tetrabarbatus Lin, 1931 "Yaoshan
osman / Scaly Osman / Tibetan Snowtrout / sucker barb"
Severtzov’s Scaled Osman / Kessler’s Osman" Discogobio wui (Chen & Lan, 1992) "Wu’s sucker
Diptychus pakistanicus → Diptychus maculatus barb"
Diptychus sewerzowi → Diptychus maculatus Discogobio yunnanensis (Regan, 1907) (Zheng
Dirty darter → Etheostoma olivaceum (2015):64) "Yunnan sucker barb"
Disceus → Paratrygon / → Potamotrygon Discolabeo → Garra
Disceus Thayeri → Potamotrygon wallacei Discus → Symphysodon discus
Disceus thayeri → Paratrygon aiereba Discus Fish → Symphysodon discus
Discherodontus Rainboth, 1989 Discusbijlzalm → Thoracocharax stellatus
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Discustetra → Poptella compressa
Discherodontus ashmeadi (Fowler, 1937) "redtail Discusvis → Symphysodon discus
barb" Discuszalm → Poptella compressa
Discherodontus colemani (Fowler, 1937) Disk tetra → Myloplus schomburgkii
"Chiengmai barb" Disk Tetra → Poptella compressa
Discherodontus halei (Duncker, 1904) (Barbus halei Distichodontidae (distichodontids / Karpfen- und
Brüning (1929):54, Arnold (1935):112, Meinken Schnabelsalmler) (CHARACIFORMES>Citharinoidei)
(1935):95, Arnold & Ahl (1936):168, Schreitmüller Distichodus Müller & Troschel, 1844
(1936):109, Beck (1950):96, Sterba (1962):288, Sterba (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Distichodus Affinis → Distichodus altus
422
Distichodus affinis Günther, 1873 (Arnold & Ahl Distichodus mbiniensis Schmidt, Knobloch &
(1936):558, Arnold (1949a):38, Schneider & Whitney Barrientos, 2021 "Mbini distichodus"
(1957):525, Makino (1961):3, Sterba (1962):217, Exotic Distichodus microps Schmidt, Knobloch &
Tropical Fishes (1967):257, Hoedeman (1974):563, Barrientos, 2021 "Mbia distichodus"
Géry (1977):70, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):395, Kochetov Distichodus mossambicus Peters, 1852 (Géry
(1989):87, Sterba (1990):195, Mills (1993):92, Sakurai, (1977):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):62) "nkupe /
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):27, Cánovas & Puigcerver Sikapapa"
(2002):133, Dawes (2002):214) "silver distichodus / Distichodus nefasch (Bonnaterre, 1788)
Gold Distichodus" (Distichodus niloticus Géry (1977):71, Okeyo & Ojwang
Distichodus albini → Distichodus petersii (2016):125; ? Distichodus Rostratus Sterba (1962):218,
Distichodus altus Boulenger, 1899 (Sterba Sterba (1990):197; ? Distichodus sp. Sakurai,
(1962):217, Géry (1977):70, Sterba (1990):195; Sakamoto & Mori (1993):27) "Nile distichodus /
Distichodus Noboli Géry (1977):73 lower photo, Bonnaterre’s Distichodus / Wachoni / Gwolo"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):227; ? Distichodus Affinis Distichodus niloticus → Distichodus nefasch
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):395) "Kutu distichodus" Distichodus Noboli → Distichodus altus
Distichodus Antonii → Distichodus atroventralis Distichodus noboli Boulenger, 1899 (Vereinigte
Distichodus antonii Schilthuis, 1891 (Hoedeman Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):125, Rachow (1927):35,
(1956):556, Sterba (1962):217, Hoedeman (1974):563, Rachow (1928):38, Ahl (1932):45, Stoye (1932):139,
Géry (1977):70, Sterba (1990):196; Distichodus Stoye (1935):187, Arnold & Ahl (1936):150, Arnold
Fasciolatus Veldhuizen (1955):24, Axelrod’s Atlas (1949a):38, Werner (1949):104, Beck (1950):126,
(1989):403) "Mbutu distichodus / Antoni’s Distichodus" Rachow in HMR (1950):823, Veldhuizen (1955):24,
Distichodus atroventralis Boulenger, 1898 (Sterba Sterba (1962):216, Géry (1977):70, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1962):218, Sterba (1990):196; ? Distichodus (1989):395, Sterba (1990):197, Mills (1993):93,
Mossambicus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):63) Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):64; Distichodus
"Bayari distichodus / Gray Distichodus" Notospilus Sterba (1990):164) "watermelon
Distichodus brevipinnis Günther, 1864 (Géry distichodus / Nobol’s distichodus"
(1977):71) "shortfin distichodus" Distichodus notospilus Günther, 1867 (Géry
Distichodus decemmaculatus Pellegrin, 1926 (Géry (1977):70, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):405, ? Sterba
(1977):70, Aquarien Atlas (1982):224, Axelrod’s Atlas (1990):197, Dawes (2002):214) "redfin distichodus"
(1989):395, Kochetov (1989):87, Sterba (1990):196) Distichodus petersii Pfeffer, 1896 (Géry (1977):70,
"dwarf distichodus" Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):64) "Kingani
Distichodus engycephalus Günther, 1864 (Géry distichodus"
(1977):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):62; Distichodus polli Abwe et al., 2019 "Bushimaie
Distichodus Rostratus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 distichodus"
(1995):45) "Günther’s distichodus" Distichodus Rostratus → Distichodus maculatus / →
Distichodus Fasciolatus → Distichodus antonii Distichodus nefasch
Distichodus fasciolatus Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin Distichodus rostratus Günther, 1864 ?(Sterba
(1909):127, Poll (1953):21, Veldhuizen (1955):24, (1962):218, Géry (1977):71, Sterba (1990):197;
Schneider & Whitney (1957):525, Lambert (1960):17, Distichodus Notospilus Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Sterba (1962):218, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):258, (1985):229) "grass-eater / Ash Distichodus"
Géry (1977):71, Aquarien Atlas (1982):224, Sterba Distichodus rufigiensis Norman, 1922 "Rufigi
(1990):196, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):134) distichodus"
"sharktail distichodus / Many Barred Distichodus" = ? Distichodus schenga Peters, 1852 (Géry (1977):74)
Distichodus schenga "schenga / Chessa"
Distichodus hypostomatus Pellegrin, 1900 (Géry Distichodus sexfasciatus Boulenger, 1897
(1977):70) "Ogowe distichodus" (Schneider & Whitney (1957):524, Makino (1961):3,
Distichodus ingae Moelants & Snoeks, 2018 "Inga Sterba (1962):218, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):259,
distichodus" Géry (1977):71, Aquarien Atlas (1982):228, Axelrod’s
Distichodus kasaiensis Vreven, Moelants & Snoeks, Atlas (1989):395, Kochetov (1989):87, Sterba
2018 "Kasai distichodus" (1990):197, Mills (1993):93, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Distichodus kolleri Holly, 1926 (Géry (1977):71) (1993):27, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):66, Cánovas
"Sanaga distichodus / Koller’s Distichodus" & Puigcerver (2002):135; Distichodus Lusosso
Distichodus langi Nichols & Griscom, 1917 (Géry Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):395) "sixbar distichodus /
(1977):71) "Faradje distichodus" Banded Distichodus / Shortnose Clown Tetra /
Distichodus lusosso Schilthuis, 1891 (Schneider & Zesstreepzalm / Rode karperzalm / Zebrazalm /
Whitney (1957):525, Makino (1958):54, Lambert Zesstreep-distichodus"
(1960):15, Sterba (1962):218, Hoedeman (1974):564, Distichodus teugelsi Mamonekene & Vreven, 2008
Géry (1977):71, Aquarien Atlas (1982):226, Axelrod’s "Louna distichodus / Teugels’s Distichodus"
Atlas (1989):405, Sterba (1990):197, Mills (1993):92, Distocyclus Mago-Leccia, 1978
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):27, Dawes (STERNOPYGIDAE>Eigenmanniinae)
(2002):214) "longsnout distichodus / Longnose Distocyclus conirostris (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942)
Distichodus / Clown Tetra / Afrikaanse langneuszalm" (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):201, Mago-Leccia (1994):19)
Distichodus maculatus Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin "Yellow Knifefish"
(1909):126, Géry (1977):71, Axelrod’s Atlas Distocyclus goajira (Schultz, 1949) (Mago-Leccia
(1989):403) "Manyanga distichodus / Manyspotted (1994):19) = ?? in ? Eigenmannia
Distichodus" Distocyclus guchereauae Meunier, Jégu & Keith,
423
2014 Dolichancistrus carnegiei (Eigenmann, 1916)

Distoechodon Peters, 1881 (Lasiancistrus carnegiei Burgess (1989):433, Aquarien
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Atlas Band 3 (1991):372)
Distoechodon compressus (Nichols, 1925) Dolichancistrus cobrensis (Schultz, 1944) (Burgess
(Distoechodon Tumirostris Chen & Chang (2005):84) (1989):434, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):468)
"roundsnout nase / Yenping Redwing" Dolichancistrus fuesslii (Steindachner, 1911)
Distoechodon macrophthalmus Zhao, Kullander, (Lasiancistrus fuesslii Burgess (1989):433;
Kullander & Zhang, 2009 "redwing fish" Dolichancistrus pediculatus Burgess (1989):390, Wels
Distoechodon multispinnis Bănărescu, 1970 Atlas Band 2 (2005):468)
"Yangtze roundsnout dace" Dolichancistrus sp. Colombia (Seidel (2008):97;
Distoechodon tumirostris Peters, 1881 "Chinese Dolichancistrus sp. Kolumbien Wels Atlas Band 2
roundsnout nase / Ningpo Redwing" (2005):474; LDA088 Aqualog 21 (2004+):263)
Distoechus → Deuterodon "Colombia Dolichancistrus / LDA88"
Ditto Characin → Tetragonopterus chalceus Dolores Pupfish → Cyprinodon macrolepis
Divandu Lamboj & Snoeks, 2000 Dolphin cichlid → Krobia itanyi
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Dolphin Cichlid → Krobia guianensis
Divandu albimarginatus Lamboj & Snoeks, 2000 Dolphin Mbuna → Pseudotropheus tursiops
(Linke & Staeck (2002):77, Lamboj (2004):151) Domingo Gambusia → Gambusia hispaniolae
Dja barb → Enteromius jae Domingo Molly → Poecilia (Psychropoecilia) montana
Doboatherina Sasaki & Kimura, 2019 Domingo tandkarper → Gambusia hispaniolae
(ATHERINIDAE>Atherinomorinae) [this genus includes Dominican gambusia → Gambusia dominicensis
not listed marine species] Dominican Limia → Poecilia (Limia) dominicensis
Doboatherina duodecimalus (Valenciennes, 1835) Dominican molly → Poecilia (Psychropoecilia) montana
(Atherinomorus duodecimalus Aqualog 13 (2002):48) Dominican Mosquitofish → Gambusia dominicensis
"tropical silverside / Smallmouth Hardyhead / Nettai-iso- Domino Synodontis → Synodontis congicus
iwashi" Don-pos → Gymnocephalus acerinus
Doboatherina yoshinoi Sasaki & Kimura, 2019 Donau-alver → Alburnus chalcoides
"Yoshino’s silverside / Nettai-iso-iwashi" Donaubrasem → Ballerus sapa
Docimodus Boulenger, 1897 Donaugrondel → Romanogobio uranoscopus
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Donaupos → Gymnocephalus baloni
Docimodus evelynae Eccles & Lewis, 1976 (Axelrod Donauprik → Eudontomyzon danfordii
(1993):221, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):616, Konings Donauvoorn → Rutilus pigus
(2001):147, Konings (2007):169, Konings (2016):173) Donauzalm → Hucho hucho
Docimodus johnstoni Boulenger, 1897 (Axelrod Donderpadbaars → Romanichthys valsanicola
(1993):222, Turner (1996):148, Konings (2001):147, Donderpadden → Cottidae
Konings (2007):169, Konings (2016):173) Donets ruffe → Gymnocephalus acerinus
Dog Characin → Acestrorhynchus falcirostris Donkere parelmoerbaars → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis
Dogtooth Cichlid → Cynotilapia afra Donkere parelmoervis → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis
Doiichthys Weber, 1913 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Doorngrondels → Cobitidae
Doiichthys novaeguineae Weber, 1913 (Burgess Doornmeervallen → Doradidae
(1989):163, Kochetov (1989):135, Allen, Hortle & Doradidae (thorny catfishes / Dornwelse /
Renyaan (2000):52) "spoonsnout catfish / Broadmouth doornmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Catfish" Dorado → Salminus maxillosus
Dojo → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Doraops Schultz, 1944 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae)
Dolfijncichlide → Krobia guianensis / → Thysochromis Doraops zuloagai Schultz, 1944 (Burgess
ansorgii (1989):219)
Dolfijnmeerval → Ageneiosus inermis Doras Lacepède, 1803 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae) ↔
Dolichallabes Poll, 1942 (CLARIIDAE) Ossancora
Dolichallabes microphthalmus Poll, 1942 (Burgess Doras affinis → Amblydoras affinis
(1989):144, Seegers (2008):261) "small-eyed eel- Doras asterifrons → Astrodoras asterifrons
catfish" Doras brevis → Trachydoras brevis
Dolichallabes nops (Roberts & Stewart, 1976) Doras carinatus (Linnaeus, 1766) (Burgess
(Gymnallabes nops Burgess (1989):147, Seegers (1989):215) "sierra catfish"
(2008):265) "Congo eel-catfish" Doras cataphractus → Acanthodoras cataphractus
Dolichamphilius Roberts, 2003 Doras costatus → Platydoras costatus
(AMPHILIIDAE>Leptoglaninae) Doras dentatus → Platydoras costatus
Dolichamphilius brieni (Poll, 1959) (Seegers Doras eigenmanni → Ossancora eigenmanni
(2008):167; Leptoglanis brieni Burgess (1989):68) Doras granulosus → Pterodoras granulosus
"Brien’s sand catlet" Doras grypus → Anadoras grypus
Dolichamphilius longiceps Roberts, 2003 (Seegers Doras higuchii Sabaj Pérez & Birindelli, 2008
(2008):167) "longhead sand catlet" Doras micropoeus (Eigenmann, 1912) (Burgess
Dolichancistrus Isbrücker, 1980 (1989):223)
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Doras nebulosus → Rhinodoras dorbignyi
Dolichancistrus atratoensis (Dahl, 1960) (Burgess Doras niger → Oxydoras niger
(1989):434) Doras pectinifrons → Agamyxis pectinifrons
Doras phlyzakion Sabaj Pérez & Birindelli, 2008
424
Doras spinosissimus → Acanthodoras spinosissimus (1934):352, Innes (1935):426, Mellen & Lanier
Doras zuanoni Sabaj Pérez & Birindelli, 2008 (1935):273, Stoye (1935):247, Arnold & Ahl (1936):526,
Doria’s Bumblebee Goby → Brachygobius doriae Angel (1946):115, Arnold (1949a):39, Hervey & Hems
Dorichthys → Doryichthys (1952):376, Brymer (1954):272, Hoedeman (1954):494,
Dormitator Gill, 1861 (ELEOTRIDAE) Axelrod & Schultz (1955):668, Innes (1957):484, Vogt
Dormitator cubanus Ginsburg, 1953 = ?? (1957):49, McInerny & Gerard (1959):439, Makino
Dormitator latifrons (Richardson, 1844) (Vereinigte (1961):53, Sterba (1962):750, McInerny & Gerard
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):267, Rachow (1925):32, (1966):439, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):261,
Rachow (1927):134, Rachow (1928):212, Schreitmüller Hoedeman (1974):1098, van Ramshorst (1977):377,
(1928):156, Bade (1931):771, Rachow (1931):119, Ahl Aquarien Atlas (1982):832, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):75,
(1932):92, Stoye (1932):190, Arnold (1933b):112, Kochetov (1989):224, Quinn (1990):199, Sterba
Coates (1934):204, Mellen & Lanier (1935):274, Stoye (1990):815, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):958, Roman
(1935):247, Arnold & Ahl (1936):525, Arnold (1992):218, Goldstein (2000):402, Dawes (2002):258,
(1949a):39, Hervey & Hems (1952):376, Brymer Monks (2006):123; Eleotris maculata Hesdörffer in
(1954):273, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):667, Vogt Zernecke (1904):169, Leonhardt in Zernecke
(1957):49, Makino (1961):53, Sterba (1962):749, Exotic (1906):198, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):245,
Tropical Fishes (1967):260, van Ramshorst (1977):377, Meinken (1925):14; Eleotris pleurops Schreitmüller &
Sterba (1990):814, Goldstein (2000):403, Horsthemke Weise (1930):156, Ahl (1932):92, Arnold (1933b):113,
& Taxacher (2013):43, Jiménez-Prado et al. Arnold & Ahl (1936):532, Arnold (1949a):40, Werner
(2015):346; ? Eleotris sp. VI Vereinigte Zierfisch- (1949):208, Beck (1950):203, Sterba (1962):754,
Züchtereien (1923):276) "Pacific fat sleeper / Western Sterba (1990):816; Batanga pleurops; Dormitator
Sleeper / Broadhead Goby / Black Goby / puyeki / lophocephalus Hoedeman (1954):493, Hoedeman
dormilón del Pacifico" (1974):1098) "fat sleeper / Spotted Goby / Spotted
Dormitator lebretonis (Steindachner, 1870) Sleeper / Striped Sleeper / Atlantic Fat Sleeper /
(Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):917, Monks (2006):125, Diamond Goby / Sleeping Goby / naca / dormilón del
Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):42; Eleotris lebretonis Atlantico / Gevlekte slaapgrondel"
Knauer (1907):192, Mandée (1907):27, Floericke Dormitator pleurops → Dormitator maculatus
(1908):28, Brüning (1911):32, Brüning (1912):58, Heller Dorn’s Rivulus → Kryptolebias brasiliensis
& Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):246, Brüning (1914f):116, Dorosoma Rafinesque, 1820
Stansch (1914):44, Innes (1917):86, Vereinigte (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):271, Bade (1923):190, Dorosoma anale Meek, 1904 "longfin gizzard shad /
Rachow (1927):133, Rachow (1928):213, Meinken Mexican River Gizzard Shad / sardina del Papaloapan"
(1930):39, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):156, Bade Dorosoma cepedianum (Lesueur, 1818) (Thompson
(1931):773, Ahl (1932):92, Stoye (1932):190, Arnold (1985):35, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1030)
(1933b):113, Holly in HMR (1934):3, Stoye (1935):248, "gizzard shad / American Gizzard Shad / sardina
Arnold & Ahl (1936):529, Arnold (1949a):40, Werner molleja"
(1949):207, Beck (1950):202, Sterba (1962):752, Dorosoma chavesi Meek, 1907 "Nicaragua gizzard
Hoedeman (1974):1096, van Ramshorst (1977):378; shad / sabalete"
Batanga lebretonis Lambert (1960):43, Kochetov Dorosoma (Signalosa) petenense (Günther, 1867)
(1989):224, Sterba (1990):814, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (Thompson (1985):37, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1991):954; Batanga lebretonis microphthalmus Sterba (2002):1030) "threadfin shad / sardina maya"
(1990):814; Dormitator lebretonis microphthalmus Dorosoma smithi Hubbs & Miller, 1941 "Pacific
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):918; ? Eleotris sp. I gizzard shad / Mexican Gizzard Shad / sardina
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):273; Eleotris norteña"
omosema Arnold (1936):126, Schreitmüller Dorsalband Whale → Petrocephalus simus
(1937a):111, Arnold (1949a):40, Sterba (1962):753; Dorsey’s Pimelodella → Pimelodella dorseyi
Mogurnda Mogurnda Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Dorsigerus → Laetacara dorsigera
(1985):1071) "Clay Goby" Dorybelone Fowler, 1944 (BELONIDAE>Beloninae)
Dormitator lebretonis microphthalmus → Dormitator [this genus includes a not listed marine species]
lebretonis Dorybelone exilis (Girard, 1854) "California
Dormitator lophocephalus → Dormitator maculatus needlefish / agujón californiano"
Dormitator macrolepidota (Bloch, 1792) "Madagascar Dorybelone fluviatilis (Regan, 1903) (Strongylura
mud gudgeon" = ?? fluviatilis Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):307) "river
Dormitator maculatus (Bloch, 1792) (Bade needlefish"
(1907):561, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):214, Mandée Dorybelone hubbsi (Collette, 1974) "Maya needlefish
(1910a):10, Brüning (1911):32, Brüning (1912):58, / agujón maya"
Reuter (1912):43, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Dorybelone marina (Walbaum, 1792) "Atlantic
(1913):245, Brüning (1914f):116, Stansch (1914):46, needlefish / agujón verde"
Innes (1917):86, Mellen (1921):89, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Doryichthys Kaup, 1856
Züchtereien (1923):267, Bade (1923):189, Rachow (SYNGNATHIDAE>Syngnathinae) ↔ Hippichthys /
(1925):32, Innes (1926):268, Mellen (1927):112, Microphis
Rachow (1927):134, Rachow (1928):211, Schreitmüller Doryichthys boaja (Bleeker, 1850) (Brüning
(1928):155, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):158, (1929):145, Atack (2006):94, Vidthayanon (2008):172;
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):154, Bade (1931):771, Microphis boaja Sterba (1962):610, Hoedeman
Rachow (1931):119, Ahl (1932):92, Stoye (1932):189, (1974):921) "longsnout pipefish / Giant Freshwater
Arnold (1933b):112, Coates (1934):203, Peters Pipefish / Giant Pipefish / Reuzen-zoetwaternaald"
425
Doryichthys chokderi → Microphis cuncalus Draadvinnigen → Polynemidae

Doryichthys contiguus Kottelat, 2000 Draakvis → Carassius auratus
Doryichthys cuncalus → Microphis cuncalus Draconectes Kottelat, 2012
Doryichthys deocata → Microphis deocata (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
Doryichthys Deokhatoides → Hippichthys cyanospilos Draconectes narinosus Kottelat, 2012 "Ha Long
Doryichthys deokhatoides (Bleeker, 1854) (Sterba cave loach"
(1962):612, Hoedeman (1974):920, Sterba (1990):628; Dragon Fish → Scleropages formosus / → Gobioides
Doryichthys fluviatilis Stansch (1914):337, Vereinigte broussonnetii
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):355, Brüning (1929):145, Dragonfin (Characin) → Pseudocorynopoma doriae
Ahl (1932):72, Arnold (1933b):112, Arnold & Ahl Dragonfin tetra → Pseudocorynopoma doriae
(1936):553, Arnold (1949a):38, Meinken (1956):45, Drakenberg Minnow → Pseudobarbus quathlambae
Holly in HMR (1967):1314; Doryichthys sp. Mandée Drakenvinzalm → Pseudocorynopoma doriae
(1912):79; Doryichthys Martensii Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Driebandkarperzalm → Nannostomus trifasciatus
(1991):1039) "Blackline Pipefish" Driebandvis → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus
Doryichthys dunckeri → Microphis dunckeri Driebandzalm → Nannostomus trifasciatus
Doryichthys fluviatilis → Doryichthys deokhatoides Driedoornige stekelbaars → Gasterosteus aculeatus
Doryichthys heterosoma (Bleeker, 1851) "Sambas Driekleurig Jamaica karpertje → Poecilia (Limia)
Pipefish" melanogaster
Doryichthys lineatus → Microphis lineatus Driekleurige tandkarper → Poecilia (Limia)
Doryichthys Martensii → Hippichthys spp. melanogaster
Doryichthys martensii (Peters, 1868) (Axelrod’s Driestekelpadvissen → Batrachoidinae / Halophryninae
Atlas (1989):599) "Shortsnout Blackline Pipefish / Driestreepzalmkarper → 'Hyphessobrycon'
Sumatran Pipefish / Freshwater Pipefish" heterorhabdus
Doryichthys retzii → Microphis retzii Driestreepzalmpje → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus
Dotsugobius Shibukawa, Suzuki & Senou 2014 Drievlekbarbus → Enteromius liberiensis
(GOBIIDAE) Driftwood catfish → Trachelyopterus fisheri
Dotsugobius bleekeri (Popta, 1921) "Kumanoko- Driftwood Catfish → Trachelyopterus galeatus
haze" Drijfhoutmeervallen → Auchenipteridae
Dotted Barb → Puntius sophore Drombus → Drombus triangularis
Dotted catfish → Parauchenoglanis monkei Drombus Jordan & Seale, 1905 (GOBIIDAE) [this
Dotted corydoras → Corydoras maculifer genus includes not listed marine species]
Dotted gizzard shad → Konosirus punctatus Drombus bontii (Bleeker, 1849)
Dotted Hypostomus → Isorineloricaria villarsi Drombus globiceps (Hora, 1923) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Dotted Rivulus → Cynodonichthys isthmensis (1989):735) "slenderfin drombus / Slenderfin Goby /
Dotted Snakehead → Channa punctata Kranji drombus"
Dotted Syndontis → Synodontis courteti Drombus kranjiensis → Drombus globiceps
Dottedline Barb → Enteromius lineomaculatus Drombus ocyurus (Jordan & Seale, 1907)
Dottedscaled Pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina brevis "bluemarked drombus"
Doubleband Apistogramma → Apistogramma Drombus simulus (Smith, 1960) "Pinafore goby"
diplotaenia Drombus sp. "Kuroko-haze"
Doublelipspot Mouthbrooder → Betta spilotogena Drombus triangularis (Weber, 1909) (Drombus sp.
Doublered Agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):735) "brown drombus /
Doublespot acara → Aequidens pallidus Drombus"
Doumea Sauvage, 1879 (AMPHILIIDAE>Doumeinae) Drysdale grunter → Syncomistes rastellus
Doumea alula → Congoglanis alula Drysdale gudgeon → Kimberleyeleotris notata
Doumea angolensis Boulenger, 1906 (Burgess Drysdale hardyhead → Craterocephalus helenae
(1989):114, Kochetov (1989):137, Seegers (2008):150) Dubbelgestippelde alver → Alburnoides bipunctatus
"Angolan slender catfish" Dubois’s Killie → Epiplatys duboisi
Doumea chappuisi Pellegrin, 1933 (Burgess Duboisi → Tropheus duboisi
(1989):114, Seegers (2008):150) "Chappuis’s slender Duboisialestes → Alestopetersius
catfish" Duboulay’s rainbowfish → Melanotaenia duboulayi
Doumea gracila Skelton, 2007 Duckbill catfish → Sorubim lima
Doumea reidi Ferraris, Skelton & Vari, 2010 Duivelscichlide → Satanoperca jurupari
Doumea sanaga Skelton, 2007 Dull Hardhead Catfish → Brustiarius solidus
Doumea skeltoni Ferraris & Vari, 2014 Dull Slender Cichlid → Paracyprichromis brieni
Doumea stilicauda Ferraris, Skelton & Vari, 2010 Duncker’s Barb → Barbodes dunckeri
Doumea thysi Skelton, 1989 (Seegers (2008):151) Duncker’s river garfish → Zenarchopterus dunckeri
"Thys’s slender catfish" Dunckers barbeel → Barbodes dunckeri
Doumea typica Sauvage, 1879 (Sands (1985):38, Dundocharax → Nannaethiops
Burgess (1989):111, Kochetov (1989):137, Aquarien Dungerns schijfzalm → Metynnis lippincottianus
Atlas Band 6 (2002):464, Seegers (2008):151) "Gabon Dunlipharder → Chelon ramada
slender catfish" Duopalatinus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888
Dow’s Cichlid → Parachromis dovii (PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae) ↔ Platysilurus
Dow’s Foureye → Anableps dowii Duopalatinus barbatus → Platysilurus mucosus
Downpoker → Campylomormyrus rhynchophorus Duopalatinus emarginatus (Valenciennes, 1840)
Draadvaandrager → Fundulopanchax filamentosus (Burgess (1989):282)
426
Duopalatinus goeldii → Platysilurus mucosus Dwarf Corydoras → Hoplisoma rabauti

Duopalatinus Malarmo → Duopalatinus peruanus Dwarf Croaking Gourami → Trichopsis pumila
Duopalatinus malarmo → Platysilurus malarmo Dwarf ctenopoma → Microctenopoma nanum
'Duopalatinus' peruanus Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 Dwarf Darter Tetra → Elachocharax georgiae / →
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):218, Burgess (1989):282, Grant Elachocharax pulcher
(2021):59) "Peruvian Longbarbel" Dwarf danio → Brachydanio nigrofasciatus
'Duopalatinus' sp. (‘Exallodontus’ sp. Grant (2021):63) Dwarf Distichodus → Distichodus decemmaculatus
Dupouyichthys Schultz, 1944 Dwarf Driftwood Catfish → Tatia creutzbergi
(ASPREDINIDAE>Hoplomyzontinae) Dwarf Egyptian Mouthbrooder → Pseudocrenilabrus
Dupouyichthys sapito Schultz, 1944 (Burgess multicolor / → Pseudocrenilabrus philander
(1989):298) Dwarf Electric Catfish → Malapterurus microstomus
Dupouyichthys sp. Orituco Dwarf Flag Cichlid → Laetacara curviceps
Durango-hooglandkarper → Characodon audax Dwarf flathead gudgeon → Philypnodon sp. Dwarf
Duringlanis Grant, 2015 Dwarf Flounder → Trinectes maculatus
(AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Centromochlinae) = ? Tatia Dwarf galaxias → Galaxias divergens
Duringlanis altae (Fowler, 1945) (Tatia altae Franke Dwarf Galaxias → Galaxias parvus / → Galaxiella
(1985):211, Burgess (1989):242) "Caqueta driftwood pusilla
catfish / Honeycomb Tatia" Dwarf Giraffe Catfish → Anaspidoglanis macrostoma
Duringlanis perugiae (Steindachner, 1882) (Tatia Dwarf gourami → Trichogaster lalius / → Trichopsis
perugiae Franke (1985):210, Axelrod’s Atlas pumila
(1989):212, Burgess (1989):234, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Dwarf hatchetfish → Carnegiella schereri
(1997):238) "Perugia’s driftwood catfish / Oil Catfish / Dwarf Helleri → Xiphophorus pygmaeus
Perugia’s Woodcat" Dwarf Hoplo → Lepthoplosternum pectorale
Duringlanis romani (Mees, 1988) "plain driftwood Dwarf inanga → Galaxias gracilis
catfish / San Juan Driftwood Catfish / Roman’s Dwarf Jewelfish → Anomalochromis thomasi
Woodcat" Dwarf Lake Syno → Synodontis petricola
Dusky betta → Betta fusca Dwarf Limia → Poecilia (Limia) zonata
Dusky Blackstriped Barb → Enteromius eutaenia Dwarf Loach → Ambastaia sidthimunki
Dusky Corydoras → Corydoras septentrionalis Dwarf Marbled Catfish → Microglanis poecilus
Dusky Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma kingsleyae Dwarf molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) chica
Dusky darter → Percina sciera Dwarf Mouthbrooder → Betta dimidiata / →
Dusky Doradid → Anadoras grypus Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor
Dusky Flying Fox → Paracrossocheilus vittatus Dwarf noodlefish → Sundasalanx praecox
Dusky Glass Catfish → Parailia occidentalis Dwarf Ornate Bagrid → Hyalobagrus ornatus
Dusky Goodeid → 'Xenotoca' melanosoma Dwarf Otocinclus → Otocinclus affinis / → Otocinclus
Dusky hairfin anchovy → Setipinna melanochir flexilis
Dusky Lancer Catfish → Bagrichthys macropterus Dwarf Panchax → Aplocheilus blockii
Dusky Lemon Cichlid → Neolamprologus leleupi Dwarf pencilfish → Nannostomus marginatus
Dusky Millionsfish → Phalloceros caudimaculatus Dwarf Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla notophthalmus
Dusky Mosquitofish → Poeciliopsis monacha Dwarf Rainbow Cichlid → Pelvicachromis pulcher
Dusky Narrow Hatchetfish → Triportheus angulatus Dwarf rainbowfish → Melanotaenia maccullochi
Dusky Notho → Nothobranchius orthonotus Dwarf rasbora → Boraras maculatus
Dusky Onegilled Eel → Ophisternon bengalense Dwarf Royal Pleco → Sturisomatichthys leightoni
Dusky Peacock → Aulonocara huseri Dwarf stonebasher → Pollimyrus castelnaui
Dusky Petrotilapia → Petrotilapia nigra Dwarf sturgeon → Acipenser hermanni
Dusky Pimelodus → Pimelodus blochii Dwarf sunfish → Elassoma zonatum
Dusky Piranha → Serrasalmus calmoni Dwarf Swordtail → Xiphophorus nigrensis / →
Dusky splitfin → Goodea gracilis Xiphophorus pygmaeus
Dusky Walking Catfish → Clarias gariepinus Dwarf Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' minimus
Dusky Whale → Pollimyrus nigripinnis Dwarf Topminnow → Heterandria formosa
Duskyscale Flag Cichlid → Andinoacara biseriatus Dwarsbandsnoekje → Epiplatys dageti
Duskystripe shiner → Luxilus pilsbryi Dwerg knorrende goeramie → Trichopsis pumila
Dwarf Argentine Pearlfish → Austrolebias nigripinnis Dwergacara → Laetacara curviceps
Dwarf Bagrid → Tachysurus mica Dwergbaarzen → Kuhliidae
Dwarf barb → Pethia gelius Dwergbarbeel → Pethia phutunio
Dwarf Barb → Pethia phutunio Dwergbijlzalm → Carnegiella marthae
Dwarf Betta → Betta persephone Dwergbotia → Ambastaia sidthimunki
Dwarf Biting Tetra → Gilbertolus alatus Dwergcichlide → Apistogramma agassizi / →
Dwarf Blue Swordtail → Xiphophorus nigrensis Apistogramma cacatuoides
Dwarf Bushfish → Microctenopoma nanum Dwergdrakenvinzalm → Corynopoma riisei
Dwarf catfish → Tachysurus mica Dwerggoerami(e) → Trichogaster lalius
Dwarf Chameleon (Fish) → Badis badis Dwerghalfsnavelbekje → Dermogenys pusilla
Dwarf Climbing Perch → Microctenopoma nanum Dwergharnasmeerval → Otocinclus spp. / →
Dwarf Copper Mouthbrooder → Pseudocrenilabrus Rineloricaria parva
victoriae Dwergkarper → Aplocheilus blockii / → Heterandria
Dwarf corydoras → Gastrodermus hastatus formosa
427
Dwergkarperzalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' minimus

Dwergkempvis → Parosphromenus deissneri
Dwergklimbaars → Microctenopoma nanum
Dwergknorgoerami(e) → Trichopsis pumila
Dwergkoffervis → Dichotomyctere erythrotaenia
Dwergmeerval → Ameiurus nebulosus
Dwergmodderkruiper → Ambastaia sidthimunki
Dwergmoerasalen → Chaudhuriidae
Dwergmuilbroeder → Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor
Dwergpantsermeerval → Gastrodermus pygmaeus
Dwergparadijsvis → Pseudosphromenus dayi
Dwergpijlzalm → Odontocharacidium aphanes
Dwergrasbora → Boraras maculatus
Dwergregenboogvis → Melanotaenia maccullochi
Dwergregenboogzalm → Melanotaenia maccullochi
Dwergrugzwemmer → Synodontis petricola
Dwergstekelmeerval → Lophiobagrus cyclurus
Dwergtandkarper(tje) → Heterandria formosa
Dwergvaandrager → Aphyosemion exiguum
Dwergzoetwaterbot → Trinectes maculatus
Dwergzoetwatertong → Trinectes maculatus
Dwergzonnebaars(je) → Elassoma evergladei
Dwergzonnebaarzen → Elassomatidae
Dwergzwaardrager → Xiphophorus pygmaeus
Dysichthys → Bunocephalus
Dysichthys australis → Pseudobunocephalus rugosus
Dzihunia Prokofiev, 2001
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
Dzihunia amudarjensis (Rass, 1929) "Bukhara stone
loach"
Dzihunia ilan (Turdakov, 1936) "Ilan stone loach"
Dzihunia turdakovi Prokofiev, 2003 "Ters stone
loach"
428
Edo Nishiki → Carassius auratus

E Eduard’s Mbuna → Chindongo socolofi
Eartheater → Geophagus brachybranchus / → Eduardi → Maylandia sp. / → Cynotilapia afra
Satanoperca jurupari Eechathalakenda Menon, 1999
East Hongsloi Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma hongsloi (CYPRINIDAE>Acrossocheilinae)
East Indian Glassfish → Ambassis buruensis Eechathalakenda ophicephalus (Raj, 1941) (Bleher
East Redtail Agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii (2018):458; Puntius ophicephalus Anna Mercy et al.
Eastern bottlenose mormyrid → Mormyrus longirostris (2007):85) "channa barb"
Eastern Cape redfin → Pseudobarbus afer Eel Banjo → Platystacus cotylephorus
Eastern Cichlasoma → Cichlasoma orientale Eel-catfish → Channallabes apus
Eastern Dwarf Galaxias → Galaxiella pusilla Eel Driftwood → Trachelyopterichthys taeniatus
Eastern hilsa → Tenualosa reevesii Eel Knifefish → Rhamphichthys rostratus
Eastern mosquitofish → Gambusia holbrooki Eel Loach → Pangio anguillaris
Eastern mudminnow → Umbra pygmaea Eeltail Catfish → Tandanus tandanus
Eastern sand darter → Ammocrypta pellucida Eenbandzalm → Nannostomus unifasciatus
Eastern Snakehead → Channa argus warpachowskii Eenvlekkarper → Phalloceros caudimaculatus
Ebomegobius Herre, 1946 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiinae) Eggers’s Notho → Nothobranchius eggersi
Ebomegobius goodi Herre, 1946 "Ebomé goby" Eggfish (Goldfish) → Carassius auratus
Ebrardt’s Halfbeak → Dermogenys ebrardtii Egyptian Lampeye → Micropanchax loati
Eccles’s Malawi Bigeye → Diplotaxodon ecclesi Egyptian Mouthbrooder → Pseudocrenilabrus
Echte baarzen → Percidae multicolor
Echte discus → Symphysodon discus Egyptisch lichtoogvisje → Micropanchax loati
Echte meervallen → Siluridae Ehirava Deraniyagala, 1929
Eclectochromis → Protomelas (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
Eclectochromis festivus → Protomelas ornatus Ehirava fluviatilis Deraniyagala, 1929 (Pethiyagoda
Eclectochromis lobochilus → Protomelas ornatus (1991):51) "Malabar sprat"
Economidichthys Bianco, Bullock, Miller & Roubal, Ehrhardt’s Corycat → Hoplisoma ehrhardti
1987 (OXUDERCIDAE) Eidinemacheilus Hashemzadeh Segherloo,
Economidichthys pygmaeus (Holly, 1929) Ghaedrahmati & Freyhof, 2016
(Greenhalgh (1999):185, Maitland (2000):237, Kottelat (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
& Freyhof (2007):564) "Western Greece goby / Louros Eidinemacheilus proudlovei Freyhof et al., 2016
Goby / Economidis’s Goby" "Tabeen Gorge blind loach"
Economidichthys trichonis Economidis & Miller, Eidinemacheilus smithi (Greenwood, 1976) "Tigris
1990 (Greenhalgh (1999):185, Maitland (2000):238, blind loach / Zagros Blind Crested Loach / Blind Loach"
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):565, Freyhof et al. Eierleggende tandkarpers → Aplocheilidae / →
(2020a):288) "Trichonis dwarf goby / Dwarf Goby" Cyprinodontidae / → Rivulidae
Ectodus Boulenger, 1898 Eierlevendbarende tandkarpers → Poeciliinae
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Eiervis → Carassius auratus
Ectodus albini → Xenotilapia albini Eigenlijke karperzalmen → Characidae
Ectodus Descampsii → Ectodus sp. North Eigenmann’s Copeina → Copella eigenmanni
Ectodus descampsii Boulenger, 1898 (Axelrod Eigenmann’s Doradid → 'Doras' eigenmanni
(1993):51, Konings (2015):306, Konings (2019):323; Eigenmann’s Piranha → Serrasalmus eigenmanni
Ectodus sp. Descampsii Ndole Konings (1998):235) Eigenmannia Jordan & Evermann, 1896
"Descamps’s Strangetooth" (STERNOPYGIDAE>Eigenmanniinae)
Ectodus foae → Cyathopharynx foae Eigenmannia antonioi Peixoto, Dutra & Wosiacki,
Ectodus longianalis → Xenotilapia melanogenys 2015
Ectodus melanogenys → Xenotilapia melanogenys Eigenmannia besouro Peixoto & Wosiacki, 2016
Ectodus sp. North (Konings (2015):306, Konings "São Francisco glass knifefish"
(2019):323; Ectodus Descampsii Axelrod’s Atlas Eigenmannia camposi Herrera-Collazos et al., 2020
(1989):509, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):762, Axelrod "Magdalena glass knifefish"
(1993):51, Konings (1998):235) "Northern Eigenmannia correntes Campos-da-Paz & Queiroz,
Strangetooth" = ? Ectodus descampsii 2017 "Piquiri glass knifefish"
Ectrepopterus Fowler, 1943 Eigenmannia desantanai Peixoto, Dutra & Wosiacki,
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) 2015 "Paraguay glass knifefish"
Ectrepopterus uruguayensis (Fowler, 1943) (Serra Eigenmannia dutrai Peixoto, Pastana & Ballen, 2021
et al. (2014):61; Megalamphodus uruguayensis Géry "Upper Paraná glass knifefish"
(1977):586, Kochetov (1989):108) "Uruguay Striped Eigenmannia guairaca Peixoto, Dutra & Wosiacki,
Characin / Fowler’s Uruguay Tetra / Mojarra" 2015 "Paraná glass knifefish"
Ecuador banjo catfish → Bunocephalus knerii Eigenmannia humboldtii (Steindachner, 1878)
Ecuador Tetramerus → Aequidens tetramerus (Mago-Leccia (1994):20) "darkfin glass knifefish"
Edelia → Nannoperca Eigenmannia kirschbaum (Meunier, Jégu & Keith,
Edelkarper → Cyprinus carpio 2011) "Kirschbaum Knifefish"
Edelsteentandkarper → Cyprinodon variegatus Eigenmannia limbata (Schreiner & Miranda Ribeiro,
Edith’s Betta → Betta edithae 1903) (Mago-Leccia (1994):20) "Amazon glass
Edith’s Crenicichla → Crenicichla edithae knifefish"
Edith’s Mouthbrooder → Betta edithae Eigenmannia Lineata → Eigenmannia muirapinima
429
Eigenmannia lineata → Eigenmannia virescens Eightband Leporinus → Leporinus octofasciatus

Eigenmannia loretana Waltz & Albert, 2018 Eilandbarbeel → Oliotius oligolepis
?(Eigenmannia Lineata Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Eilanddanio → Brachydanio kerri
(1995):827; Eigenmannia Virescens Cánovas & Eilandgrondels → Sicydiini
Puigcerver (2002):171, Dawes (2002):293) "Loreto Eilandkuhli → Pangio kuhlii
striped glass knifefish / Striped Glass Knifefish" Eilevendbarende tandkarpers → Poeciliinae
Eigenmannia macrops (Boulenger, 1897) Eirmotus Schultz, 1959 (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
?(Hoedeman (1974):548, Mago-Leccia (1994):20, Eirmotus furvus Tan & Kottelat, 2008 "Berbak barb"
Zuanon et al. (2015):85; ? Eigenmannia sp. Roman Eirmotus insignis Tan & Kottelat, 2008 ?(Eirmotus
(1992):200; ? Eigenmannia sp. cf. lineata Aquarien Octozona Aquarien Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):263,
Atlas Band 5 (1997):993; ? Eigenmannia Virescens Sterba (1990):276) "False Barb"
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):284) "Guyana glass Eirmotus isthmus Tan & Kottelat, 2008 ?(Eirmotus
knifefish" Octozona Atlas Band 2 (1985):383) "Eirmotus
Eigenmannia magoi Herrera-Collazos et al., 2020 Octozona"
"Catatumbo glass knifefish" Eirmotus octozona Schultz, 1959 "false eightband
Eigenmannia matintapereira Peixoto, Dutra & barb / Eightband False Barb"
Wosiacki, 2015 "dark glass knifefish" Eivis → Carassius auratus
Eigenmannia meeki Dutra, de Santana & Wosiacki, Elachocharax Myers, 1927
2017 "Tuíra glass knifefish" (CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae)
Eigenmannia microstomus (Reinhardt, 1852) Elachocharax georgiae → Elachocharax pulcher
(Mago-Leccia (1994):20) "stippled glass knifefish" Elachocharax geryi Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1978
Eigenmannia muirapinima Peixoto, Dutra & (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):297) "dwarf South
Wosiacki, 2015 "striped glass knifefish" American darter / Dwarf Darter Tetra / Orinoco
Eigenmannia nigra Mago-Leccia, 1994 (Mago-Leccia Elachocharax"
(1994):21) "black glass knifefish" Elachocharax junki (Géry, 1971) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Eigenmannia oradens Dutra et al., 2018 "Ventuari (1989):111; Geisleria junki Géry (1977):122, Kochetov
glass knifefish" (1989):90; Elachocharax sp. Géry (1977):119;
Eigenmannia pavulagem Peixoto, Dutra & Wosiacki, Elachocharax Georgiae Aquarien Atlas Band 2
2015 "Capim glass knifefish" (1985):297) "Madeira dwarf darter / Junk’s Darter
Eigenmannia sayona Peixoto & Waltz, 2017 Tetra"
"Orinoco glass knifefish" Elachocharax mitopterus Weitzman, 1986 "Negro
Eigenmannia sirius Peixoto & Ohara, 2019 "Juruena dwarf darter"
glass knifefish" Elachocharax pulcher Myers, 1927 (Géry
Eigenmannia trilineata López & Castello, 1966 (1977):122, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):112, Ohara et al.
?(Mago-Leccia (1994):20, Casciotta, Almirón & (2017):116; Elachocharax georgiae Géry (1977):122,
Bechara (2003):144, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):183, Kochetov (1989):90) "beautiful dwarf darter / Orinoco
Almirón et al. (2015):240, Serra et al. (2019):104; ? Dwarf Darter / Dwarf Darter Tetra"
Rhamphichthys sp. Mandée (1912):77; ? Elassoma Jordan, 1877 (ELASSOMATIDAE)
Rhamphichthys sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Elassoma alabamae Mayden, 1993 (Goldstein
(1923):367) "threestripe glass knifefish / Sternarchus (2000):257, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):999, Krönke
Schotti / Pez eléctrico" (2015):338) "spring pygmy sunfish"
Eigenmannia vicentespelaea Triques, 1996 "cave Elassoma Apalachicolae → Elassoma okefenokee
glass knifefish" Elassoma boehlkei Rohde & Arndt, 1987 (Goldstein
Eigenmannia Virescens → Eigenmannia loretana / → (2000):256, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1000,
Eigenmannia muirapinima / → Eigenmannia trilineata Krönke (2015):338) "Carolina pygmy sunfish"
Eigenmannia virescens (Valenciennes, 1836) Elassoma evergladei Jordan, 1884 (Brind (1919):17,
??(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):363, Bade Rachow (1925):32, Innes (1926):268, Meinken
(1931):447, Ahl (1932):45, Arnold (1933b):112, Coates (1926):40, Mellen (1927):52, Rachow (1927):140,
(1934):206, Arnold & Ahl (1936):155, Arnold (1939):76, Rachow (1927):140, Rachow (1928):189, Schreitmüller
Holly in HMR (1939):411, Arnold (1949a):39, Meinken & Günter (1928):93, Brüning (1929):173, Schreitmüller
(1950):26, Ladiges (1954):170, Veldhuizen & Werner & Weise (1930):154, Bade (1931):702, Rachow
(1955):34, Vogt (1956):41, Sterba (1962):360, Exotic (1931):120, Ahl (1932):78, Stoye (1932):181, Arnold
Tropical Fishes (1967):262, Hoedeman (1974):548, (1933b):113, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):180, Innes
Aquarien Atlas (1982):862, Santos (1987):78, Axelrod’s (1935):414, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):61, Mellen
Atlas (1989):201, Sterba (1990):203, Mago-Leccia & Lanier (1935):147, Stoye (1935):234, Arnold & Ahl
(1994):20, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):184, Serra et al. (1936):435, Meinken in HMR (1936):94, Beirens
(2014):27; ?? Carapus sp. Stansch (1914):344) "glass (1938):180, Kramer & Weise (1943):237, Angel
knifefish / Green Knifefish / Loga Loga / Tuvira / (1946):98, Arnold (1949a):39, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Banderita / Groene mesaal / Groene mesvis" Lindgren (1949):363, Laursen (1949):109, Werner
Eigenmannia waiwai Peixoto, Dutra & Wosiacki, (1949):201, Beck (1950):205, Hervey & Hems
2015 "Trombetas glass knifefish" (1952):327, Kramer & Weise (1952):241, Brymer
Eigenmannia zenuensis Herrera-Collazos et al., (1954):266, Ladiges (1954):171, Axelrod & Schultz
2020 "Momoposina glass knifefish" (1955):566, Innes (1957):474, McInerny & Gerard
Eigenmannina → Anodus (1959):455, Sterba (1962):626, McInerny & Gerard
Eightband Cichlid → Mayaheros urophthalmus (1966):455, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):264, Aurell,
Eightband False Barb → Eirmotus octozona Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):363, Schiøtz &
430
Dahlstrøm (1971):98, Hoedeman (1974):932, van Elegant corydoras → Gastrodermus elegans

Ramshorst (1977):323, Aquarien Atlas (1982):792, Elegant Curimata → Steindachnerina elegans
Thompson (1985):140, Mills (1986):101, Quinn Elegant Lyretail → Aphyosemion elegans
(1990):106, Sterba (1990):659, Schleser (1998):132, Elegant madtom → Noturus elegans
Fletcher (2000):47, Goldstein (2000):254, Dawes Elegant Molly → Poecilia (Curtipenis) elegans
(2002):255, Krönke (2015):336) "Everglades pygmy Elegant Mosquitofish → Gambusia regani
sunfish / Florida Pygmy Sunfish / Pygmy Sunfish / Elegant pencilfish → Nannostomus limatus
Dwergzonnebaars(je) / Floridabaarsje / Elegant Pencilfish → Piabucina astrigata
Dwergkoningsvis" Elegant Rasbora → Rasbora elegans
Elassoma gilberti Snelson, Krabbenhoft & Quattro, Elegante pantsermeerval → Gastrodermus elegans
2009 (Krönke (2015):339) "Gulf Coast pygmy sunfish" Eleginus → Microgadus
Elassoma okatie Rohde & Arndt, 1987 (Goldstein Elektrische meerval → Malapterurus electricus / →
(2000):256, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1000, Malapterurus spp.
Krönke (2015):338) "bluebarred pygmy sunfish" Eleotridae (sleepers / Schläfergrundeln / slaapgrondels)
Elassoma okefenokee Böhlke, 1956 (Innes (GOBIIFORMES>Gobioidei)
(1957):474, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1014, Quinn Eleotris Scopoli, 1777 (ELEOTRIDAE) [this genus
(1990):106, Goldstein (2000):254, Aquarien Atlas Band includes not listed marine species] ↔ Bostrychus /
6 (2002):1002, Krönke (2015):337) "Okefenokee Butis / Dormitator / Gobiomorphus / Hemieleotris /
pygmy sunfish / Okefenokee Dwarf Sunfish / Hypseleotris / Mogurnda / Oxyeleotris / Perccottus
Apalachicolan Pygmy Sunfish" Eleotris abacurus → Eleotris amblyopsis
Elassoma zonatum Jordan, 1877 (Brind (1919):17, Eleotris acanthopomus Bleeker, 1853 (Allen,
Innes (1926):268, Bade (1931):702, Mellen & Lanier Midgley & Allen (2002):318) "spine-cheek gudgeon /
(1935):147, Hervey & Hems (1952):329, Axelrod & Widehead Sleeper / Chichibu-modoki"
Schultz (1955):567, Innes (1957):474, Sterba Eleotris adspersa → Mogurnda adspersa
(1962):626, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):265, van Eleotris africana → Bostrychus africanus
Ramshorst (1977):323, Thompson (1985):141, Quinn Eleotris amblyopsis (Cope, 1871) (Aquarien Atlas
(1990):106, Sterba (1990):659, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Band 4 (1995):752) "largescaled spinycheek sleeper /
(1995):722, Schleser (1998):131, Goldstein (2000):255, Spinycheek Sleeper / dormilón oscuro"
Krönke (2015):338) "banded pygmy sunfish / Banded Eleotris amblyopsis x Eleotris perniger
Sunfish / Dwarf Sunfish" Eleotris andamensis Herre, 1939
Elassomatidae (pygmy sunfishes / dwarf sunfishes / Eleotris annobonensis Blanc, Cadenat & Stauch,
Zwergbarsche / dwergzonnebaarzen) 1968 "Annobon sleeper"
(CENTRARCHIFORMES>Centrarchoidei) Eleotris aquadulcis Allen & Coates, 1990
Electric Blue Haplo → Sciaenochromis ahli "freshwater gudgeon"
Electric Blue Kande → Sciaenochromis psammophilus Eleotris armiger (Jordan & Richardson, 1895)
Electric catfish → Malapterurus electricus "flathead sleeper / guavina cabeza plana"
Electric Catfish → Malapterurus spp. Eleotris aruensis → Oxyeleotris aruensis
Electric eel → Electrophorus electricus Eleotris aurea → Hypseleotris aurea
Electric Yellow → Labidochromis caeruleus Eleotris australis → Gobiomorphus australis
Electrophorus Gill, 1864 Eleotris belizianus → Eleotris pisonis
(GYMNOTIDAE>Electrophorinae) Eleotris bosetoi Mennesson et al., 2016 "David
Electrophorus Electricus → Electrophorus varii sleeper / Solomon Gudgeon"
Electrophorus electricus (Linnaeus, 1766) ?(Bade Eleotris butis → Butis butis
(1907):418, Bade (1931):446, Coates (1934):205, Eleotris carvalhonis → Eleotris pisonis
Arnold & Ahl (1936):155, Beirens (1938):207, Holly in Eleotris clarki (Hildebrand, 1938)
HMR (1938):221, Arnold (1939):77, Arnold (1949a):39, Eleotris compressa → Hypseleotris compressa
Ladiges (1954):174, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):31, Eleotris coxii → Gobiomorphus coxii
Innes (1957):204, Makino (1961):61, Sterba Eleotris daganensis Steindachner, 1870
(1962):354, Hoedeman (1974):546, Aquarien Atlas Eleotris diamsoi Mennesson, Keith & Feunteun,
(1982):831, Santos (1987):80, Axelrod’s Atlas 2020
(1989):204, Sterba (1990):203, Roman (1992):205, Eleotris dybowskii → Perccottus glenii
Mago-Leccia (1994):59, Zuanon et al. (2015):72, Ohara Eleotris eigenmanni Popta, 1921
et al. (2017):340; Gymnotus electricus Brind (1919):14, Eleotris elevata Macleay, 1881
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):361, Brüning Eleotris fasciata Chen, 1964
(1929):69, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):159, Ahl Eleotris feai → Eleotris vittata
(1932):45, Arnold (1933b):121, Ladiges (1934):156, Eleotris fimbriata → Oxyeleotris fimbriata
Schreitmüller (1938):78, Angel (1946):71, Vogt Eleotris fortis → Eleotris melanosoma
(1956):41) "electric eel / Poraquê / Abu Raa-Ard / Eleotris fusca (Schneider, 1801) (Aquarien Atlas
Sidderaal / Beefaal" Band 3 (1991):960, Pethiyagoda (1991):240, Tekriwal
Electrophorus multivalvulus → Electrophorus electricus & Rao (1999):126, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):319,
Electrophorus varii Santana et al., 2019 "thickhead Monks (2006):153, Vidthayanon (2008):212,
electric eel" Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):82, Zheng (2015):168,
Electrophorus voltai Santana et al., 2019 "Brazilian Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):277; Eleotris sp. Axelrod’s
electric eel" Atlas (1989):664) "brown spine-cheek gudgeon /
Elegans → Pseudotropheus livingstonii Broadhead Sleeper / Dusky Sleeper / Brown Sleeper /
Elegant Catfish → Gastrodermus elegans Brown Gudgeon / Indian Spined Sleeper / Indian Ocean
431
Sleeper / Speckled Sleeper / Tenjiku-kawa-anago / Eleotris sahanaensis Mennesson, Keith &

Zwarte slaapgrondel / Donker slaper" Feunteun, 2020
Eleotris glenii → Perccottus glenii Eleotris senegalensis Steindachner, 1870 "Senegal
Eleotris grandisquama → Dormitator maculatus sleeper"
Eleotris guentheri → Hypseleotris cyprinoides Eleotris shropshirei (Hildebrand, 1938)
Eleotris gymnopomus → Butis gymnopomus Eleotris sima → Dormitator maculatus
Eleotris gyrinus Valenciennes, 1837 = ? Eleotris Eleotris smaragdus Valenciennes, 1837 (Erotelis
pisonis smaragdus Goldstein (2000):402) "emerald sleeper /
Eleotris hilgendorfi → Eleotris perniger guavina de concha"
Eleotris insulindica → Eleotris melanosoma Eleotris soaresi Playfair, 1867
Eleotris isthmensis → Eleotris pisonis Eleotris striata → Mogurnda adspersa
Eleotris klunzingerii Pfeffer, 1893 Eleotris swinhonis → Micropercops swinhonis
Eleotris latifasciata → Hemieleotris latifasciatus Eleotris tecta Bussing, 1996 "Costa Rica sleeper /
Eleotris lebretonis → Dormitator lebretonis Pez Perro"
Eleotris lineolata → Oxyeleotris lineolatus Eleotris tubularis Heller & Snodgrass, 1903 "Cocos
Eleotris lutea Day, 1876 "Lutea sleeper" Island sleeper"
Eleotris macrocephala (Bleeker, 1857) Eleotris valadei Keith, Mennesson & Henriette, 2020
Eleotris macrolepis (Bleeker, 1875) Eleotris vittata Duméril, 1861 (Rachow (1928):213,
Eleotris maculata → Dormitator maculatus Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):156, Arnold (1933b):113,
Eleotris marmorata → Oxyeleotris marmorata Arnold & Ahl (1936):533, Holly in HMR (1936):108,
Eleotris mauritiana → ?? Eleotris acanthopomus Arnold (1949a):40, Werner (1949):208, Sterba
Eleotris melanopterus Bleeker, 1853 (1962):754, Hoedeman (1974):1097, van Ramshorst
Eleotris melanosoma Bleeker, 1853 (Arnold (1977):378, Sterba (1990):816, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1935):109, Arnold & Ahl (1936):530, Arnold (1997):1012; Eleotris maculata Ahl (1932):92; Eleotris
(1949a):40, Werner (1949):207, Beck (1950):202, monteiri Arnold (1949a):40, Sterba (1962):753, Sterba
Meinken (1956):115, Sterba (1962):753, Axelrod’s Atlas (1990):816; ? Eleotris sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1989):727, Kochetov (1989):224, Sterba (1990):815, Züchtereien (1923):274) "West African sleeper"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):960, Tekriwal & Rao Eleotris vomerodentata Maugé, 1984 "toothed
(1999):126, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):319, Monks sleeper"
(2006):153; ? Eleotris sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch- Eleotris wolffii → Butis humeralis
Züchtereien (1923):273) "black spine-cheek gudgeon / Elephantnose → Gnathonemus petersii
Ebony Gudgeon / Broadhead Sleeper / Dark Eleotris / Elephantnose fish → Gnathonemus petersii
Okame-haze / Breëkop-slaper" Elephantnose Knifefish → Sternarchorhynchus
Eleotris melanostigma → Butis humeralis oxyrhynchus
Eleotris melanura Bleeker, 1849 Elephantnose Polystigma → Nimbochromis linni
Eleotris mogurnda → Mogurnda mogurnda Elephantsnout fish → Mormyrus kannume
Eleotris monteiri → Eleotris vittata Eleutheronema Bleeker, 1862 (POLYNEMIDAE)
Eleotris omosema → Dormitator lebretonis Eleutheronema rhadinum (Jordan & Evermann,
Eleotris ophicephala → Ophiocara ophicephala 1902) "East Asian fourfinger threadfin / Minami-
Eleotris oxycephala Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 konoshiro"
(Zheng (2015):169) "spined sleeper / Kawa-anago" Eleutheronema tetradactylum (Shaw, 1804)
Eleotris pellegrini Maugé, 1984 "Pellegrin’s sleeper" (Vidthayanon (2008):192; Polynemus tetradactylus
Eleotris perniger (Cope, 1871) (? Eleotris Pisonis Stead (1906):81) "fourfinger threadfin / Blue Threadfin
Goldstein (2000):403) "smallscaled spinycheek sleeper / Cooktown Salmon / Vierstraal / Sĕnangin"
/ St. Martin Sleeper / guavina espinosa" Eleutheronema tridactylum (Bleeker, 1849)
Eleotris picta Kner, 1863 (Goldstein (2000):404, "threefinger threadfin"
Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):348) "spotted sleeper / Elft → Alosa alosa
Vieja / guavina manchada" Elften → Alosinae
Eleotris pisonis (Gmelin, 1789) ??(Vereinigte Elipesurus → Paratrygon
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):271, Rachow (1928):212, Elipesurus spinicauda → Paratrygon aiereba
Brüning (1929):181, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):156, Elizabeth Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma elizabethae
Ahl (1932):92, Stoye (1932):190, Arnold (1933b):113, Elliot’s Cichlid → Thorichthys maculipinnis
Coates (1934):204, Mellen & Lanier (1935):274, Stoye Ellochelon Whitley, 1930
(1935):248, Arnold & Ahl (1936):531, Werner (MUGILIDAE>Rhinomugilinae)
(1939):131, Arnold (1949a):40, Werner (1949):207, Ellochelon vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
Beck (1950):203, Sterba (1962):754, Hoedeman (Mugil vaigiensis Stead (1906):74; Liza vaigiensis
(1974):1096, van Ramshorst (1977):378, Sterba Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):649) "diamondscale mullet /
(1990):816, Roman (1992):214, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Squaretail Mullet / Oni-bora"
(1995):752, Goldstein (2000):403) "Brazilian Ellopostoma Vaillant, 1902 (ELLOPOSTOMATIDAE)
spinycheek sleeper / Lizardhead Sleeper" Ellopostoma megalomycter (Vaillant, 1902) (Ott
Eleotris pisonis fusca → Eleotris fusca (2017):126) "square-head loach"
Eleotris pleskei → Perccottus glenii Ellopostoma mystax Tan & Lim, 2002 (Ott
Eleotris pleurops → Dormitator maculatus (2017):126) "Tapi square-head loach"
Eleotris porocephala → Ophiocara porocephala Ellopostomatidae (square-head loaches /
Eleotris pseudacanthopomus Bleeker, 1853 Schlürfschnuten / blokhoofdmodderkruipers)
(CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei)
432
Elongate Bronze Cory → Hoplisoma melanotaenia Encheloclarias baculum Ng & Lim, 1993
Elongate hatchetfish → Triportheus elongatus Encheloclarias curtisoma Ng & Lim, 1993 "Bladefin
Elongate Hemichromis → Hemichromis elongatus Catfish"
Elongate ilisha → Ilisha elongata Encheloclarias kelioides Ng & Lim, 1993 "bladefin
Elongate Lamprologus → Lepidiolamprologus catfish"
elongatus Encheloclarias medialis Ng, 2012
Elongate mbuna → Chindongo elongatus Encheloclarias prolatus Ng & Lim, 1993
Elongate Moth Catfish → Erethistes horai Encheloclarias tapeinopterus (Bleeker, 1853)
Elongate Mouse Catfish → Leptodoras linnelli (Heterobranchus tapeinopterus Burgess (1989):147)
Elongate Piranha → Serrasalmus elongatus Encheloclarias velatus Ng & Tan, 2000
Elongated Glassfish → Ambassis elongatus / → Engraulicypris Günther, 1894
Chanda nama (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) ↔ Chelaethiops / Neobola
Elongated Lemon Cichlid → Neolamprologus longior Engraulicypris bredoi Poll, 1945 "Kasenyi sardine"
Elopichthys Bleeker, 1860 Engraulicypris brevianalis (Boulenger, 1908) "river
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) sardine / Riviersardyn"
Elopichthys bambusa (Richardson, 1845) "kanyu / Engraulicypris congicus rukwaensis → Chelaethiops
Yellowcheek / Sheltostshek" rukwaensis
Elrits → Phoxinus phoxinus Engraulicypris gariepinus Barnard, 1943 "Orange
Elritssneep → Chondrostoma phoxinus River sardine / Oranje-riviersardyn"
Elver → Anguilla anguilla Engraulicypris howesi Riddin, Bills & Villet, 2016
Elxis → Lefua / → Oreonectes "Cunene river sardine"
Elxis coreanus → Lefua costata Engraulicypris ngalala Riddin, Villet & Bills, 2016
Elzasser zalmforel → Salmo trutta x Salvelinus alpinus "Mozambique river sardine"
Ember Barb → Haludaria melanampyx Engraulicypris sardella (Günther, 1868) (Aquarien
Ember tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' amandae Atlas Band 6 (2002):369) "Lake Nyasa sardine / Usipa"
Embiotocidae (surfperches / Brandungsbarsche / Engraulicypris spinifer Bailey & Matthes, 1971
brandingsbaarzen) (OVALENTARIA) (Mesobola spinifer Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):246)
Emerald Aphyosemion → Fundulopanchax oeseri "Malagarasi sardine"
Emerald Betta → Betta smaragdina Engraulidae (anchovies / Sardellen / ansjovissen)
Emerald catfish → Hoplisoma splendens (CLUPEIFORMES>Clupeoidei)
Emerald cichlid → Hypselecara temporalis Engraulis juruensis → Jurengraulis juruensis
Emerald darter → Etheostoma baileyi Engraulisoma Castro, 1981
Emerald Dwarf Rasbora → Celestichthys erythromicron (TRIPORTHEIDAE>Clupeacharacinae)
Emerald Epiplatys → Epiplatys phoeniceps Engraulisoma taeniatum Castro, 1981 (Almirón et al.
Emerald Fighter → Betta smaragdina (2015):97) "Rio Cuiaba herring characin"
Emerald Epiplatys → Epiplatys singa Enigmatochromis Lamboj, 2009
Emerald River Goby → Stiphodon semoni (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Emerald shiner → Notropis atherinoides Enigmatochromis lucanusi Lamboj, 2009
Emerald sleeper → Eleotris smaragdus (Chevoleau (2014):36) "Guinea Bluefin
Emerald-eye Rasbora → Brevibora dorsiocellata Pelvicachromis"
Emeraldstriped Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia splendida Enneacampus Dawson, 1981
inornata (SYNGNATHIDAE>Syngnathinae) ↔ Hippichthys /
Emperor Cichlid → Aulonocara stuartgranti Microphis
Emperor tetra → Nematobrycon palmeri Enneacampus ansorgii (Boulenger, 1910) (Axelrod’s
Empetrichthys Gilbert, 1893 Atlas (1989):548; Syngnathus pulchellus Arnold
(GOODEIDAE>Empetrichthyinae) (1934a):83, Arnold & Ahl (1936):554, Arnold
Empetrichthys latos concavus Miller, 1948 Extinct (1949a):104, Beck (1950):241, Sterba (1962):613, Holly
(Wildekamp (1996):14; Empetrichthys concavus Lazara in HMR (1967):1315, ? Sterba (1990):629) "Smallsnout
(1984):66) "Manse Spring killifish / Raycraft Ranch African Freshwater Pipefish / Redbelly Pipefish / Lesser
Poolfish" Freshwater Pipefish / Kleine Afrikaanse
Empetrichthys latos latos Miller, 1948 EW (Lazara zoetwaternaald"
(1984):66, Sterba (1990):533, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Enneacampus kaupi (Bleeker, 1863) (Aquarien Atlas
(1995):462, Wildekamp (1996):12, Goldstein Band 6 (2002):1099; ? Doryichthys sp. Ladiges
(2000):212, Aqualog 14 (2000):78) "Pahrump poolfish / (1951):46) "Longsnout African Freshwater Pipefish /
Pahrump Killifish / Raycraft Spring Killifish" Redbelly African Pipefish / Afrikaanse roodbuikzoet-
Empetrichthys latos pahrump Miller, 1948 Extinct waternaald"
(Lazara (1984):66, Wildekamp (1996):16) "Pahrump Enneacanthus Gill, 1864
Spring killifish / Pahrump Ranch Poolfish" (CENTRARCHIDAE>Centrarchinae)
Empetrichthys merriami Gilbert, 1893 Extinct Enneacanthus chaetodon (Baird, 1855) (Hoedeman
(Lazara (1984):67, Wildekamp (1996):18) "Ash (1974):932, Aquarien Atlas (1982):794, Thompson
Meadows poolfish / Ash Meadows Killifish" (1985):142, Mills (1986):103, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):31,
Empire Gudgeon → Hypseleotris compressa Quinn (1990):109, Sterba (1990):659, Sakurai,
Empress Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma hippolytae Sakamoto & Mori (1993):285, Schleser (1998):148,
Enantiopus → Xenotilapia Fletcher (2000):49, Goldstein (2000):272, Krönke
Enantiopus longianalis → Xenotilapia melanogenys (2015):322; Mesogonistius chaetodon Bade
Encheloclarias Myers, 1937 (CLARIIDAE) (1898):324, Geyer (1901):90, Bade (1902):141, Bade
433
(1902a):16, Smith (1902):113, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1986):103, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):31, Quinn
(1904):129, Knauer (1905):95, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1990):110, Sterba (1990):659, Schleser (1998):148,
(1906):152, Peter (1906):61, Bade (1907):505, Stansch Fletcher (2000):48, Goldstein (2000):273, Dawes
(1907):21, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):152, Floericke (2002):254, Krönke (2015):325; Apomotis obesus
(1908):26, Wolf (1908):74, Engmann (1909):12, Geyer gloriosus Bade (1898):324, Stansch (1907):21,
(1909):99, Leonhardt (1910):60, Brüning (1911):42, Floericke (1908):26; Bryttus gloriosus Eggeling &
Engmann (1911b):1, Schmidt (1911):45, Brüning Ehrenberg (1908):149; Enneacanthus simulans
(1912):70, Reuter (1912):56/57, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1897):110, Geyer (1901):90, Bade
Zernecke (1913):207, Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1902):140, Bade (1902a):15, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
(1914):3, Innes (1917):89, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1908):154, Geyer (1909):98) "bluespotted sunfish /
(1919):95, Innes (1921):106, Mellen (1921):70, Rachow Diamond Sunfish / Rock Sunfish / Prachtige
(1921a):70, Myers (1922):17, Rachow (1922a):41, diamantbaars / Blauwgevlekte zonnebaars /
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):225, Bade Blauwgespikkelde koningsvis"
(1923):34, Rachow (1925):42, Innes (1926):272, Mellen Enneacanthus obesus (Girard, 1854) (Zernecke
(1927):52, Rachow (1927):140, Rachow (1928):186, (1897):111, Smith (1902):112, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Schreitmüller (1928):44, Schreitmüller & Günter (1908):155, Engmann (1909):5, Brüning (1911):32,
(1928):105, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):113, Engmann (1911c):5, Brüning (1912):60, Brüning
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):170, Bade (1931):691, (1914f):116, Stansch (1914):1, Innes (1917):86,
Rachow (1931):140, Ahl (1932):79, Kuijper & van der Brüning (1919):119, Brüning (1920):73, Mellen
Noort (1932):112, Stoye (1932):180, Arnold (1921):70, Myers (1922):17, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1933b):130, Magnin (1933):36, Kuijper & van der Züchtereien (1923):224, Bade (1923):33, Innes
Noort (1934):175, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):59, (1926):269, Mellen (1927):52, Schreitmüller (1928):43,
Mellen & Lanier (1935):265, Stoye (1935):233, Arnold & Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):93, Bade (1931):693, Ahl
Ahl (1936):444, Meinken in HMR (1936):88, Beirens (1932):78, Stoye (1932):182, Mellen & Lanier
(1938):175, Werner (1939):117, Kramer & Weise (1935):265, Stoye (1935):235, Meinken in HMR
(1943):241, Angel (1946):97, Arnold (1949a):66, Aurell, (1954):937, Sterba (1962):628, Aquarien Atlas
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):367, Innes (1949):173, (1982):796, Thompson (1985):144, Mills (1986):103,
Laursen (1949):111, Werner (1949):201, Beck Quinn (1990):111, Sterba (1990):660, Schleser
(1950):207, Hervey & Hems (1952):329, Kramer & (1998):149, Fletcher (2000):49, Goldstein (2000):273,
Weise (1952):243, Ladiges (1954):159, Axelrod & Krönke (2015):325; Apomotis obesus Dürigen
Schultz (1955):572, Schneider & Whitney (1957):478, (1897):29, Geyer (1901):90, Hesdörffer in Zernecke
Taborski et al. (1957):172, Makino (1958):46, McInerny (1904):128, Knauer (1905):93, Leonhardt in Zernecke
& Gerard (1959):454, Sterba (1962):630, Usatenko et (1906):151, Peter (1906):61, Klunzinger (1909):35,
al. (1963):205, McInerny & Gerard (1966):454, Exotic Leonhardt (1910):60, Brüning (1911):26, Schmidt
Tropical Fishes (1967):394, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1911):45, Brüning (1912):52, Heller & Ulmer in
Lindgren (1968):367, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):98, Zernecke (1913):205, Brüning (1914f):112, Brüning
Boarder (1973):59; Apomotis chaetodon Klunzinger (1920):47; Apomotis obesus fasciatus Bade
(1909):35, Brüning (1914f):112, Innes (1917):84, (1898):324; Bryttus fasciatus Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Brüning (1919):95, Brüning (1920):46, Brüning (1908):148; ? Enneacanthus Gloriosus Rachow
(1929):174) "blackbanded sunfish / Chaetodon / Poor (1928):188, Brüning (1929):174, Rachow (1931):120,
Man’s Scalare / Schijfbaars / Schijvenbaars / Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):114, Arnold
Zwartgerande koningsvis" (1933b):114, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):177,
Enneacanthus Gloriosus → Enneacanthus obesus Arnold & Ahl (1936):441, Beirens (1938):177, Werner
Enneacanthus gloriosus (Holbrook, 1855) ?(Smith (1939):118, Kramer & Weise (1943):270, Arnold
(1902):112, Bade (1907):505, Mandée (1908):29, Wolf (1949a):40, Laursen (1949):111, Werner (1949):200,
(1908):74, Engmann (1909):5, Brüning (1911):32, Beck (1950):205, Kramer & Weise (1952):243)
Engmann (1911c):5, Brüning (1912):60, Brüning "banded sunfish / Diamond Sunfish / Little Sunfish /
(1914f):116, Innes (1917):86, Brind (1919):17, Brüning Redspotted Sunfish / Diamantbaars / Gebandeerde
(1919):119, Brüning (1920):72, Mellen (1921):70, zonnebaars / Diamantkoningsvis"
Rachow (1921a):64, Myers (1922):17, Rachow Enobarbus maculatus → Lepidocephalichthys thermalis
(1922a):34, Bade (1923):33, Rachow (1925):32, Innes Enterochromis → Haplochromis
(1926):269, Mellen (1927):52, Rachow (1928):188, Enteromius Cope, 1867
Schreitmüller (1928):43, Brüning (1929):174, Scholze & (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) [small African barbs,
Pötzschke (1930):112, Schreitmüller & Weise probably to be divided over various genera:
(1930):156, Bade (1931):693, Rachow (1931):120, Hemigrammopuntius Pellegrin, 1923; Nicholsopuntius
Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):114, Stoye (1932):181, Pellegrin, 1933; Agrammobarbus Pellegrin, 1935;
Arnold (1933b):113, Kuijper & van der Noort Vanderbiltella Fowler, 1936; Beirabarbus Herre, 1936;
(1934):177, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):62, Mellen Mannichthys Schultz, 1942; Estevea Whitley 1953;
& Lanier (1935):265, Stoye (1935):235, Aurell, Afropuntio Karaman, 1971; Parapuntius Karaman,
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):365, Innes (1949):172, 1971]
Kramer & Weise (1952):242, Ladiges (1954):159, Enteromius ablabes (Bleeker, 1863) (Barbus ablabes
Meinken in HMR (1954):938, Axelrod & Schultz Makino (1961):23, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):362,
(1955):568, Makino (1961):54, Sterba (1962):628, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):240; Barbodes
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):266, Aurell, Jacobsson & spurrelli Axelrod (1960a):23) "Dabo Krom barb"
Lindgren (1968):365, Boarder (1973):59, Aquarien Enteromius aboinensis (Boulenger, 1911) (Barbus
Atlas (1982):794, Thompson (1985):143, Mills aboinensis Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):166) "Aboina
434
barb" Enteromius bifrenatus (Fowler, 1935) (Bruton,

Enteromius afrohamiltoni (Crass, 1960) (Barbodes Merron & Skelton (2018):44; Barbodes Viviparus
Hamiltoni Axelrod (1960a):17) "plump barb / Hamilton’s Axelrod (1960a):21, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):113,
Barb / Dik-ghieliemientjie / Hamilton se ghieliemientjie" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):432; Barbus Viviparus Aquarien
Enteromius afrovernayi (Nichols & Griscom, 1927) Atlas (1982):402; ? Barbus Trimaculatus Aquarien Atlas
(Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):42) "spottail barb / Band 4 (1995):187) "hyphen barb / Goldstriped Barb /
Kolstert-ghieliemientjie" Skakel-ghieliemientjie"
Enteromius akakianus (Boulenger, 1911) "Upper Enteromius bigornei (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van
Awash barb" den Audenaerde, 1988) "Mongo barb"
Enteromius alberti (Poll, 1939) (Barbus cercops Enteromius boboi (Schultz, 1942) "Bobo barb"
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):65) "Lake Edward barb" Enteromius bourdariei (Pellegrin, 1928) "Monoun
Enteromius aliciae (Bigorne & Lévêque, 1993) barb"
"Mani barb" Enteromius brachygramma (Boulenger, 1915)
Enteromius aloyi (Roman, 1970) "Bolo barb" "linespotted Ufipa barb"
Enteromius amanpoae (Lambert, 1961) "Amanpoa Enteromius brazzai (Pellegrin, 1901) "Brazza’s barb"
barb" Enteromius breviceps (Trewavas, 1936) "shorthead
Enteromius amatolicus (Skelton, 1990) "Amatola barb / Stompkop-ghieliemientjie"
barb / Amatola-ghieliemientjie" Enteromius brevidorsalis (Boulenger, 1915)
Enteromius amboseli (Banister, 1980) "Athi River (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):45) "dwarf barb /
barb" Dwerg-ghieliemientjie"
Enteromius anema (Boulenger, 1903) (Barbus Enteromius brevilateralis (Poll, 1967) "Tchimenji
anema Schreitmüller (1936):108; Puntius anema barb"
Axelrod (1960a):27) "anema barb" Enteromius brevipinnis (Jubb, 1966) "shortfin barb /
Enteromius annectens (Gilchrist & Thompson, Kortvin-ghieliemientjie"
1917) "broadstriped barb / Breëstreep-ghieliemientjie" Enteromius brichardi (Poll & Lambert, 1959)
Enteromius anniae (Lévêque, 1983) "Koumba barb" (Barbus brichardi Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):328)
Enteromius anoplus (Weber, 1897) (Capoeta "Mindouli barb"
anoplus Axelrod (1960a):22) "chubbyhead barb / Enteromius cadenati (Daget, 1962) "Cadenat’s barb"
Dikkop-ghieliemientjie" Enteromius callipterus (Boulenger, 1907) (Barbus
Enteromius ansorgii (Boulenger, 1904) "Luache callipterus Brüning (1914b):78, Brüning (1919):97,
barb" Brüning (1920):47, Rachow (1922a):29, Rachow
Enteromius apleurogramma (Boulenger, 1911) (1922b):66, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):23,
(Barbus apleurogramma Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Bade (1923):74, Rachow (1925):25, Rachow (1927):43,
(1991):182, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):63) "East African Rachow (1928):47, Brüning (1929):67, Schreitmüller &
redfin barb" Weise (1930):141, Bade (1931):485, Rachow
Enteromius arambourgi (Pellegrin, 1935) "Omo (1931):100, Ahl (1932):46, Arnold (1933b):96, Coates
barb" (1934):77, Peters (1934):137, Stoye (1935):134, Arnold
Enteromius arcislongae (Keilhack, 1908) (Barbodes & Ahl (1936):162, Meinken in HMR (1939):381, Arnold
arcislongae Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):428; Barbus (1949a):18, Werner (1949):106, Beck (1950):94,
arcislongae Konings (2007):411, Konings (2016):414) Hervey & Hems (1952):180, Brymer (1954):102,
"threespot Malawi barb" Veldhuizen (1955):38, Makino (1961):23, Sterba
Enteromius argenteus (Günther, 1868) (Barbodes (1962):302, van Ramshorst (1977):205, Aquarien Atlas
argenteus Axelrod (1960a):18) "rosefin barb / (1982):382, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):257,
Orangefin Barb / Roosvlerk-ghieliemientjie" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):199; Puntius callipterus
Enteromius aspilus (Boulenger, 1907) "Ja River Axelrod & Schultz (1955):288; Barbodes callipterus
barb" Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):99, Axelrod’s Atlas
Enteromius atakorensis (Daget, 1957) (Barbus (1989):428; Barbodes Holotaenia Axelrod (1960a):19,
atakorensis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):184) Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):107; Barbodes Trevelyani
"Atakora barb" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429) "clipper barb / Bighead
Enteromius atkinsoni (Bailey, 1969) "dash-dot barb / Barb / Barbus Wouri / Prachtvinbarbeel /
Streeppunt-ghieliemientjie" Clipperbarbeel"
Enteromius atromaculatus (Nichols & Griscom, Enteromius camptacanthus (Bleeker, 1863) (Barbus
1917) "Yakuluku barb" camptacanthus Brüning (1911):26, Mandée (1911a):15,
Enteromius bagbwensis (Norman, 1932) "Bagbwe Mandée (1911b):71, Brüning (1912):52, Brüning
barb" (1914b):78, Innes (1917):84, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Enteromius barnardi (Jubb, 1965) (Bruton, Merron & Züchtereien (1923):30, Ahl (1932):46, Arnold
Skelton (2018):43) "blackback barb / Swartrug- (1933b):96, Arnold & Ahl (1936):162, Meinken in HMR
ghieliemientjie" (1938):287, Beck (1950):94, Veldhuizen (1955):39,
Enteromius barotseensis (Pellegrin, 1920) (Bruton, Sterba (1962):303, Sterba (1990):258, Sakurai,
Merron & Skelton (2018):44) "Barotse barb / Barotse- Sakamoto & Mori (1993):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
ghieliemientjie" (1997):124; Puntius camptacanthus Bade (1923):73,
Enteromius baudoni (Boulenger, 1918) ?(Barbus sp. Arnold (1949a):91; Barbodes camptacanthus Axelrod’s
Äthiopica Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):196) Atlas (1989):428) "African redfin barb / Redfin African
"Baudon’s barb" Barb / Afrikaanse roodvinbarbeel"
Enteromius bawkuensis (Hopson, 1965) "Bazua Enteromius candens (Nichols & Griscom, 1917)
barb" (Barbus candens Sterba (1990):258, Aquarien Atlas
435
Band 3 (1991):184) "candens barb / Red Threespot Brüning (1920):47, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Barb / Grootbekvlinderbarbeel" (1923):30, Rachow (1927):43, Rachow (1928):46,
Enteromius carcharhinoides (Stiassny, 1991) Brüning (1929):68, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):114,
"Wologizi barb" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):142, Bade (1931):485,
Enteromius carens (Boulenger, 1912) "Chiloango Rachow (1931):101, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Stoye
barb" (1932):100, Arnold (1933b):97, Coates (1934):77,
Enteromius castrasibutum (Fowler, 1936) "Fort Ladiges (1934):78, Peters (1934):140a, Stoye
Sibut barb" (1935):134, Arnold & Ahl (1936):167, Beirens
Enteromius catenarius (Poll & Lambert, 1959) (1938):66, Meinken in HMR (1938):288, Arnold
"Mindouli barb" (1949a):18, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):249,
Enteromius caudosignatus (Poll, 1967) "Cuilo barb" Laursen (1949):50, Werner (1949):108, Beck
Enteromius cernuus (Barnard, 1938) "Olifants (1950):96, Hervey & Hems (1952):183, Poll (1953):23,
chubbyhead barb" Brymer (1954):104, Ladiges (1954):83, Veldhuizen
Enteromius cercops → Enteromius alberti (1955):40, Sterba (1962):303, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Enteromius chicapaensis (Poll, 1967) "Chicapa Lindgren (1968):249, van Ramshorst (1977):208,
barb" Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):364, Sterba (1990):260,
Enteromius chiumbeensis (Pellegrin, 1936) "Kasai Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):200; Puntius fasciolatus
barb" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):296, Vogt (1956):70;
Enteromius chlorotaenia (Boulenger, 1911) Barbodes fasciolatus Exotic Tropical Fishes
??(Barbodes Robertsi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):428; (1967):105, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429; Barbodes
Barbus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):178; Barbus barilioides Axelrod (1960a):22; Barbus barilioides
sp. aff. baudoni Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):168; Hoedeman (1974):477, van Ramshorst (1977):204,
Barbus Donaldsonsmithi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Varjo (1982):148, Kochetov (1989):114, Sterba
(1995):173; Barbus Punctitaeniatus Aquarien Atlas (1990):257) "African banded barb / Red Barb / Barred
Band 4 (1995):184) "Odo Omi barb" Barb / Zambian Tiger Barb / Bluebarred Barb / Orange
Enteromius choloensis (Norman, 1925) "silver barb / Barb / Orangefin Minnow / Bluebanded Barb / Red-
Silwer-ghieliemientjie" = ? Enteromius argenteus banded Barb / Angola Barb / Gestreepte barbeel /
Enteromius citrinus (Boulenger, 1920) "Poko barb" Afrikaanse gestreepte barbeel / Rooi-ghieliemientjie"
Enteromius clauseni (Thys van den Audenaerde, Enteromius foutensis (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys
1976) "Clausen’s barb" van den Audenaerde, 1988) "Kaba barb"
Enteromius collarti (Poll, 1945) "Muingisi barb" Enteromius greenwoodi (Poll, 1967) (Barbodes
Enteromius condei (Mahnert & Géry, 1982) "Ivindo greenwoodi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):432) "Greenwood’s
barb" barb"
Enteromius dartevellei (Poll, 1945) Enteromius guildi (Loiselle, 1973) "Hedjo barb"
Enteromius deguidei (Matthes, 1964) "Boteli barb" Enteromius guineensis (Pellegrin, 1913) "Kikoulo
Enteromius deserti (Pellegrin, 1909) (Barbodes barb"
deserti Axelrod (1960a):23) "desert barb" Enteromius guirali (Thominot, 1886) (Barbodes
Enteromius devosi (Banyankimbona, Vreven & guirali Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):428; Barbus guirali
Snoeks, 2012) "Rutana barb" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):190) "San Benito barb /
Enteromius dialonensis (Daget, 1962) "Dialon barb" Redfin Barb"
Enteromius diamouanganai (Teugels & Enteromius gurneyi (Günther, 1868) (Barbodes
Mamonekene, 1992) "Loubomo barb" gurneyi Axelrod (1960a):19) "redtail barb / Rooistert-
Enteromius ditinensis (Daget, 1962) "Ditinn barb" ghieliemientjie"
Enteromius dorsolineatus (Trewavas, 1936) Enteromius haasianus (David, 1936) (Bruton, Merron
"topstripe barb / Cunene Barb / Bostreep- & Skelton (2018):48; Puntius haasianus Axelrod’s Atlas
ghieliemientjie / Kunene-ghieliemientjie" (1989):432; Barbus woehlerti Arnold (1938):88,
Enteromius eburneensis (Poll, 1941) (Barbodes Schreitmüller (1938):80, Kramer & Weise (1943):175,
eburneensis Axelrod (1960a):24; Barbus eburneensis Arnold (1949a):20, Laursen (1949):57, Meinken in HMR
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):189) "Masei barb / (1955):990, Sterba (1962):308, Sterba (1990):271;
Barbus Trispilus" Puntius woehlerti Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):517;
Enteromius erythrozonus (Poll & Lambert, 1959) Zwergsichelbarbe Arnold (1937):71) "sickle barb /
"Foulakari barb" Violet Striped Barb / Sicklefin Barb / Sekelvin-
Enteromius eutaenia (Boulenger, 1904) (Bruton, ghieliemientjie"
Merron & Skelton (2018):46; Barbodes eutaenia Enteromius holotaenia (Boulenger, 1904) (Barbus
Axelrod (1960a):18, ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429; ? holotaenia Meinken (1930):8, Rachow (1931):102,
Barbus eutaenia Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):174; Ladiges (1934):77, Arnold & Ahl (1936):169, Meinken in
Barbodes Ablabes Axelrod (1960a):12, Barbodes HMR (1939):431, Beck (1950):97, Ladiges (1954):83,
Anema Axelrod (1960a):17; ? Barbus Macrops Veldhuizen (1955):41, Sterba (1962):304, Hoedeman
Hoedeman (1956):591) "orangefin barb / Dusky (1974):464, van Ramshorst (1977):209, Aquarien Atlas
Blackstriped Barb / Oranjevlerk-ghieliemientjie" (1982):390, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):261,
Enteromius evansi (Fowler, 1930) "Quanza River Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):55; Puntius
barb" holotaenia Arnold (1949a):114; Barbodes holotaenia
Enteromius fasciolatus (Günther, 1868) (Bruton, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):435) "spotscale barb / African
Merron & Skelton (2018):47; Barbus fasciolatus Longstripe Barb / African Spotscale Barb /
Brüning (1912):52, Mandée (1912):32, Brüning Congobarbeel / Kameroenbarbeel"
(1914b):78, Innes (1917):84, Brüning (1919):98, Enteromius hondeensis (Määr, 1962) "Pungwe
436
yellow barb / Pungwe Geel-ghieliemientjie" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Bade (1931):486,
Enteromius huguenyi (Bigorne & Lévêque, 1993) Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48], Stoye
"Diani barb" (1932):101, Arnold (1933b):98, Coates (1934):77,
Enteromius hulstaerti (Poll, 1945) (Capoeta Ladiges (1934):78, Peters (1934):137, Mellen & Lanier
hulstaerti Axelrod (1960a):5, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1935):116, Stoye (1935):134, Arnold & Ahl (1936):180,
(1967):146, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):432; Barbus Beirens (1938):64, Meinken in HMR (1938):227, Arnold
hulstaerti Sterba (1962):304, Aquarien Atlas (1949a):20, Werner (1949):113, Beck (1950):101,
(1982):390, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):261) Hervey & Hems (1952):190, Ladiges (1954):83)
"butterfly barb / Vlinderbarbeel" "threespot Liberia barb / Drievlekbarbus"
Enteromius humeralis (Boulenger, 1902) "Yembe Enteromius lineomaculatus (Boulenger, 1903)
barb" (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):49; Barbus
Enteromius humilis (Boulenger, 1902) "Bahardar lineomaculatus Rachow (1927):44, Rachow (1928):46,
barb" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):142, Bade (1931):485,
Enteromius inaequalis (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys Rachow (1931):102, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Arnold
van den Audenaerde, 1988) (Barbus inaequalis (1933b):97, Peters (1934):139, Arnold & Ahl
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):330; ? Barbodes (1936):171, Arnold (1949a):19, Beck (1950):98, Hervey
Robertsi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):428) "Cess barb" & Hems (1952):185, Brymer (1954):105, McInerny &
Enteromius innocens (Pfeffer, 1896) (Barbus Gerard (1959):175, Sterba (1962):305, McInerny &
innocens Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):330) Gerard (1966):175, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):372,
"inconspicious barb" Kochetov (1989):114, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):73;
Enteromius jacksoni (Günther, 1889) (Barbus Barbodes lineomaculatus Axelrod (1960a):19) "line-
jacksoni Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):177, Seehausen spotted barb / Dottedline Barb / Sevenspot Barb /
(1996):266, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):70) "Jackson’s Spotted Barb / Lijnkol-ghieliemientjie"
barb" Enteromius lornae (Ricardo-Bertram, 1943) "Lake
Enteromius jae (Boulenger, 1903) (Barbus jae Young barb"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):368, Kochetov Enteromius loveridgii (Boulenger, 1916) (Barbus
(1989):114, Sterba (1990):261, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 loveridgii Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):74) "Amala barb /
(1997):130; Puntius jae Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429) Loveridge’s Barb"
"Dja barb / Jae Barb / Puntius Barb / Barbus Monicae / Enteromius lufukiensis (Boulenger, 1917) "Lufuko
Rode Kameroen-dwergbarbeel" barb"
Enteromius janssensi (Poll, 1976) (Barbus janssensi Enteromius luikae (Ricardo, 1939) (Barbus luikae
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):370, Kochetov Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):75) "Luika barb"
(1989):114, Sterba (1990):262) "Kanonga barb / Enteromius lujae (Boulenger, 1913) "Kondue barb"
Janssens’s Barb" Enteromius lukindae (Boulenger, 1915) "Lukinda
Enteromius kamaiae (David & Poll, 1937) "Upper barb"
Lualaba barb" Enteromius lukusiensis (David & Poll, 1937)
Enteromius kamolondoensis (Poll, 1938) "Bukama (Barbodes lukusiensis Axelrod (1960a):11) "Manono
barb" barb"
Barbus karoualensis → Enteromius stigmatopygus Enteromius luluae (Fowler, 1930) "Lulua barb"
Enteromius kerstenii (Peters, 1868) (Bruton, Merron Enteromius machadoi (Poll, 1967) "Dundo barb"
& Skelton (2018):48; Barbodes kerstenii Axelrod Enteromius macinensis (Daget, 1954) (Barbodes
(1960a):18; Barbus kerstenii Aquarien Atlas Band 3 macinensis Axelrod (1960a):25) "Diafarabe barb"
(1991):192, Seehausen (1996):266, Okeyo & Ojwang Enteromius macrops (Boulenger, 1911) (Barbodes
(2016):71; Barbodes sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):428) macrops Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429; Barbus
"redspot barb / Kersten’s Barb / Rooikol-ghieliemientjie" gambiensis Veldhuizen (1955):40, Meinken in HMR
Enteromius kessleri (Steindachner, 1866) "gillbar (1957):1054, Sterba (1962):303) "blackstripe barb /
barb" Slender Blackstriped Barb / Barbus Deserti / Brassy
Enteromius kissiensis (Daget, 1954) (Barbodes Barb / Blackeye Barb"
kissiensis Axelrod (1960a):26) "Kissi barb" Enteromius macrotaenia (Worthington, 1933) (?
Enteromius kuilensis (Pellegrin, 1930) "Kouilou Barbus Toppini Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):377)
barb" "broadband barb / Breëband-ghieliemientjie"
Enteromius laticeps (Pfeffer, 1889) "Mdjonga barb" Enteromius magdalenae (Boulenger, 1906) (Barbus
Enteromius lamani (Lönnberg & Rendahl, 1920) magdalenae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):180, Okeyo
"Mukim barb" & Ojwang (2016):76) "Bunjako barb"
Enteromius lauzannei (Lévêque & Paugy, 1982) Enteromius mandelai Kambikambi, Kadye &
"Loffa barb / Golden Barb" Chakona, 2021 "Eastern Cape chubbyhead"
Enteromius leonensis (Boulenger, 1915) (Puntius Enteromius manicensis (Pellegrin, 1919) "yellow
leonensis Axelrod (1960a):27; Barbus leonensis barb / Buzzi Yellow Barb / Geel-ghieliemientjie"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):370, Kochetov Enteromius marmoratus (David & Poll, 1937)
(1989):114) "Sierra Leone barb" (Barbodes marmoratus Axelrod (1960a):11) "Kando
Enteromius liberiensis (Steindachner, 1894) barb"
(Barbus Trispilos / Barbus Trispilus Stansch Enteromius martorelli (Roman, 1970) (Barbus
(1914):157, Hoogenboom (1922):27, Rachow martorelli Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):178) "Nsie
(1922a):29, Rachow (1922b):67, Vereinigte Zierfisch- barb"
Züchtereien (1923):20, Rachow (1925):26, Rachow Enteromius mattozi (Guimarães, 1884) (Capoeta
(1927):43, Rachow (1928):47, Brüning (1929):66, sorrula Axelrod (1960a):19; Barbus rapax)
437
"papermouth / Bushveld Papermouth / Silver Fish / Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):24, Brüning

Papierbek / Silwervis" (1929):67, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):115,
Enteromius mediosquamatus (Poll, 1967) Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):142, Ahl (1932):48 [47],
"Luachimo barb" Arnold (1933b):97, Meinken (1935):96, Arnold & Ahl
Enteromius melanepipterus (Pellegrin, 1924) "Niari (1936):173, Arnold (1936):97, Schreitmüller
barb" (1937a):109, Meinken in HMR (1940):451, Arnold
Enteromius melanotaenia (Stiassny, 1991) "Wologizi (1949a):19, Beck (1950):99, Veldhuizen (1955):42,
barb" Sterba (1962):306, Sterba (1990):263, Aquarien Atlas
Enteromius mimus (Boulenger, 1912) (Barbus Band 5 (1997):132, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):84;
mimus Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):78) "Euasso Nyiro Barbodes paludinosus Axelrod (1960a):15; Barbodes
barb" longicauda Axelrod (1960a):17; Barbus amphigramma
Enteromius miolepis (Boulenger, 1902) (Barbus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):181; Barbus taitensis
miolepis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):192; Barbodes Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):138) "straightfin barb /
nicholsi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429; Barbodes Kerstenii Ubiquitous Barb / Long Redfin Barb / Lijnvin-
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429) "zigzag barb / Reticulated ghieliemientjie / Moerasghieliemientjie"
Barb / Redfin Blackstriped Barb / Sigsag- Enteromius papilio (Banister & Bailey, 1979)
ghieliemientjie" Kasuku barb / East-Congo Butterfly Barb / Congo
Enteromius mocoensis (Trewavas, 1936) "Moco vlinderbarbeel"
barb" Enteromius parablabes (Daget, 1957) "Atakora barb"
Enteromius motebensis (Steindachner, 1894) Enteromius parajae (van den Bergh & Teugels,
(Barbodes motebensis Axelrod (1960a):19) "Marico 1998) "Lheu barb"
barb / Maricoghieliemientjie" Enteromius pellegrini (Poll, 1939) "Pellegrin’s barb"
Enteromius multilineatus (Worthington, 1933) Enteromius perince (Rüppell, 1835) (Barbus perince
(Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):50; Barbus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):184; Barbodes lepidus
multilineatus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):180; Axelrod (1960a):24; ? Barbus sp. Äthiopica Aquarien
Barbodes Camptacanthus Axelrod (1960a):16, Exotic Atlas Band 3 (1991):196) "perince barb"
Tropical Fishes (1967):100; Barbodes Eutaenia Axelrod Enteromius petchkovskyi (Poll, 1967) "Cuilo barb"
(1960a):13; Barbodes Kerstenii Axelrod (1960a):25) Enteromius pinnimaculatus Mipounga et al., 2019
"copperstripe barb / Koperstreep-ghieliemientjie" "small Gabon barb"
Enteromius neefi (Greenwood, 1962) "sidespot barb Enteromius pleurogramma (Boulenger, 1902) "small
/ Sijkol-ghieliemientjie" Tana barb"
Enteromius neglectus (Boulenger, 1903) "lost barb" Enteromius pobeguini (Pellegrin, 1911) (Capoeta
Enteromius neumayeri (Fischer, 1884) (Barbus pobeguini Axelrod (1960a):26; Barbus pobeguini
neumayeri Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):194, Okeyo & Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):332) "Kouroussa barb"
Ojwang (2016):79) "Neumayer’s barb" Enteromius poechii (Steindachner, 1911) (Bruton,
Enteromius nigeriensis (Boulenger, 1903) (Barbus Merron & Skelton (2018):52) "dashtail barb / Spottail
nigeriensis Schreitmüller (1938):80, Arnold Barb / Streepstert-ghieliemientjie"
(1949a):114, Sterba (1962):305, Sterba (1990):262) Enteromius potamogalis Cope, 1867 "Rio Muni
"Agberi barb / Niger Barb" barb"
Enteromius nigrifilis (Nichols, 1928) "Ankoro barb" Enteromius prionacanthus (Mahnert & Géry, 1982)
Enteromius nigroluteus (Pellegrin, 1930) "Niari (Barbodes prionacanthus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):429)
River barb" "Leyou barb / Greater Blackstriped Barb"
Enteromius niokoloensis (Daget, 1959) "Niokolo Enteromius profundus (Greenwood, 1970) (Barbus
barb" profundus Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):86) "Lake Victoria
Enteromius nounensis (van den Bergh & Teugels, deepwater barb"
1998) "Soukpen barb" Enteromius pseudotoppini (Seegers, 1996) "Piti
Enteromius nyanzae (Whitehead, 1960) (Barbus barb"
nyanzae Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):128, Okeyo & Enteromius punctitaeniatus (Daget, 1954)
Ojwang (2016):81) "Nyanza barb" ??(Barbodes punctitaeniatus Axelrod (1960a):26;
Enteromius okae (Fowler, 1949) "Oka barb" Barbodes Chlorotaenia Axelrod (1960a):24, Exotic
Enteromius oligogrammus (David, 1937) (Barbodes Tropical Fishes (1967):112; Barbus Chlorotaenia
oligogrammus Axelrod (1960a):27; Barbus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):168; Barbus Macrops
oligogrammus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):130, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):175) "Guinea barb"
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):82) "highland redspot barb / Enteromius pygmaeus (Poll & Gosse, 1963)
Malagarasi Barb" "Yaekama barb"
Enteromius olivaceus (Seegers, 1996) "olivegreen Enteromius quadrilineatus (David, 1937) "fourlined
Ufipa barb" barb"
Enteromius oraniensis (Barnard, 1943) "Orange Enteromius quadripunctatus (Pfeffer, 1896) (Barbus
chubbyhead barb" quadripunctatus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):134)
Enteromius owenae (Ricardo-Bertram, 1943) "fourspotted barb"
"Bangweulu barb" Enteromius radiatus (Peters, 1853) (Bruton, Merron
Enteromius pallidus (Smith, 1841) (Barbodes & Skelton (2018):52; Barbus radiatus Aquarien Atlas
hemipleurogramma Axelrod (1960a):21) "goldie barb / Band 6 (2002):334, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):87;
Goud-ghieliemientjie" Barbodes radiatus aurantiacus Axelrod’s Atlas
Enteromius paludinosus (Peters, 1852) (Bruton, (1989):432; Beirabarbus palustris Arnold (1949a):20,
Merron & Skelton (2018):51; Barbus paludinosus Sterba (1962):254; Barbus palustris Sterba (1990):263;
438
Barbodes rogersi Axelrod (1960a):23) "redeye barb / Reuter (1911):3, Brüning (1912):54, Heller & Ulmer in
Beira Barb / Goldtone Barb / Beira-ghieliemientjie" Zernecke (1913):180, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch
Enteromius raimbaulti (Daget, 1962) "Tene barb" (1914):157, Innes (1917):85, Brüning (1919):102,
Enteromius rohani (Pellegrin, 1921) "Lomba barb" Brüning (1920):51, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Enteromius roussellei (Ladiges & Voelker, 1961) (1923):22, Bade (1923):75, Brüning (1929):52; Capoëta
"Tumba barb" (damascina) spec.? Stansch (1906b):24; ? Capoeta sp.
Enteromius rouxi (Daget, 1962) "rouxi barb" Bade (1907):378; ? Varicorhinus Damascinus Rachow
Enteromius rubrostigma (Poll & Lambert, 1964) (1921a):76, Rachow (1922a):47, Rachow (1925):53,
"Lambarene barb" Rachow (1927):45, Bade (1931):481, Ahl (1932):54,
Enteromius salessei (Pellegrin, 1908) "Rotuma barb" Arnold (1933b):158, Arnold & Ahl (1936):220,
Enteromius sensitivus (Roberts, 2010) "Belabo Schreitmüller (1936):110, Arnold (1949a):112, Beck
barb" (1950):116, Sterba (1962):325, Sterba (1990):284)
Enteromius serengetiensis (Farm, 2000) "Serengeti "midspot barb / Werner’s Barb / Barbus Stigmatopicus /
barb" Blauwe barbeel"
Enteromius sexradiatus (Boulenger, 1911) (Barbus Enteromius subinensis (Hopson, 1965) "Subin barb"
sexradiatus Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):88) "Kavirondo Enteromius sublineatus (Daget, 1954) (Barbodes
barb" sublineatus Axelrod (1960a):26; Barbus sublineatus
Enteromius seymouri (Tweddle & Skelton, 2008) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):138) "underlined barb"
"Kaziwiziwi barb" Enteromius sylvaticus (Loiselle & Welcomme, 1971)
Enteromius sp. Athi (Barbus sp. Okeyo & Ojwang (Puntius sylvaticus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):432; Barbus
(2016):95) "Athi barb" sylvaticus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):186) "Iguidi
Enteromius sp. Baringo "Baringo barb" barb / Sylvan Barb"
Enteromius sp. Black Hulstaerti "Black Butterfly Barb / Enteromius syntrechalepis (Fowler, 1949) "Oka
Zwarte vlinderbarbeel" River barb"
Enteromius sp. Fivespots Enteromius taeniopleura (Boulenger, 1917)
Enteromius sp. Nzoia (Barbus sp. Okeyo & Ojwang "Kasarala barb"
(2016):96) Enteromius taeniurus (Boulenger, 1903) ??(Barbus
Enteromius sp. Pangani "Taveta barb" sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):176) "Efulen barb"
Enteromius sp. Sabaki (Barbus sp. Okeyo & Ojwang Enteromius tanapelagius (de Graaf, Dejen, Sibbing
(2016):97) "Sabaki barb" & Osse, 2000) "Mehal Zegi barb"
Enteromius sp. Sindara = ? Enteromius Enteromius tangandensis (Jubb, 1954) "Tanganda
camptacanthus barb / Redspot Barb" = ? Enteromius kerstenii
Enteromius sp. Small South Rukuru Enteromius tegulifer (Fowler, 1936) "Kribi River
Enteromius sp. Tsavo I (Barbus sp. Okeyo & Ojwang barb"
(2016):98) Enteromius tetrastigma (Boulenger, 1913) "Uele
Enteromius sp. Tsavo II (Barbus sp. Okeyo & Ojwang barb"
(2016):99) Enteromius teugelsi (Bamba, Vreven & Snoeks,
Enteromius sp. Turkwell I (Barbus sp. Okeyo & Ojwang 2011) "Mongo barb"
(2016):100) Enteromius thamalakanensis (Fowler, 1935)
Enteromius sp. Turkwell II (Barbus sp. Okeyo & (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):53) "Thamalakane
Ojwang (2016):101) barb / Thamalakane-ghieliemientjie"
Enteromius sp. Upper Ruhuhu Enteromius thespesios Manda et al., 2020
Enteromius stanleyi (Poll & Gosse, 1974) "Lilanda "wonderful Congo barb"
barb" Enteromius thysi (Trewavas, 1974) "Kake barb"
Enteromius stauchi (Daget, 1967) "Loeme barb" = ? Enteromius tiekoroi (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van
Enteromius rubrostigma den Audenaerde, 1987) "Samou barb"
Enteromius stigmatopygus (Boulenger, 1903) Enteromius tomiensis (Fowler, 1936) "Tomi barb"
(Puntius stigmatopygus Axelrod (1960a):27, Exotic Enteromius tongaensis (Rendahl, 1935) "Tonga
Tropical Fishes (1967):513; Barbus stigmatopygus barb"
Schreitmüller (1937a):109, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Enteromius toppini (Boulenger, 1916) (Barbus
(1997):136, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):89; Barbus toppini Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):376, Kochetov
werneri Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):29, (1989):116, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):90; ? Barbodes
Rachow (1928):47, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):116, Anema Axelrod (1960a):17, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Rachow (1931):104, (1967):113) "east-coast barb / Toppin’s Barb / Ooskus-
Ahl (1932):47 [48], Stoye (1932):101, Arnold ghieliemientjie"
(1933b):99, Peters (1934):131, Stoye (1935):134, Enteromius traorei (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van
Arnold & Ahl (1936):182, Schreitmüller (1936):108, den Audenaerde, 1987) "Cavally barb"
Meinken in HMR (1940):482, Arnold (1949a):20, Enteromius treurensis (Groenewald, 1958) "Treur
Werner (1949):114, Beck (1950):102, Hervey & Hems River barb / Treurrivier-ghieliemientjie"
(1952):191, Brymer (1954):113, Veldhuizen (1955):45, Enteromius trimaculatus (Peters, 1852) (Barbodes
Sterba (1962):308, Sterba (1990):270; Barbodes trimaculatus Axelrod (1960a):14; Barbus trimaculatus
werneri Axelrod & Schultz (1955):317, Axelrod Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):186 photo = ?; Barbus
(1960a):25; Capoeta gourmansis Axelrod (1960a):26; ? Lineomaculatus Sterba (1990):262) "threespot barb /
Capoeta Damascina Knauer (1905):130, Mandée Driekol-ghieliemientjie"
(1905):18, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):134, Peter Enteromius trinotatus (Fowler, 1936) "Ituri Barb"
(1906):74, Klunzinger (1909):43, Brüning (1911):28, Enteromius trispiloides (Lévêque, Teugels & Thys
439
van den Audenaerde, 1987) "Mano barb" Enteromius walkeri (Boulenger, 1904) (Barbus
Enteromius trispilomimus (Boulenger, 1907) walkeri Mills (1993):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
?(Barbus trispilomimus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):336) "Ghana barb"
(2002):334) "Gabon barb" Enteromius walshae Mamonekene, Ibala Zamba &
Enteromius trispilos (Bleeker, 1863) ?(Barbus Stiassny, 2018 "Louesse barb"
trispilos Brymer (1954):112, Veldhuizen (1955):42, Enteromius wellmani (Boulenger, 1911) "Benguella
Sterba (1962):306, Sterba (1990):269, Aquarien Atlas barb"
Band 5 (1997):142, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):334; Enteromius werneri (Boulenger, 1905) (Barbus
Barbodes trispilos Axelrod & Schultz (1955):314, werneri Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):29,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):428) "threespot African barb / Rachow (1928):47, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143,
Blackspotted Gold Barb / Threespot Barb" Rachow (1931):104, Ahl (1932):47 [48], Stoye
Enteromius turkanae (Hopson & Hopson, 1982) (1932):101, Arnold (1933b):99, Peters (1934):131,
(Barbus turkanae Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):91) "Lake Stoye (1935):134, Arnold & Ahl (1936):182,
Turkana barb / Turkana Barb" Schreitmüller (1936):108, Meinken in HMR (1940):482,
Enteromius unitaeniatus (Günther, 1866) (Bruton, Arnold (1949a):20, Werner (1949):114, Beck
Merron & Skelton (2018):54; Barbus unitaeniatus (1950):102, Hervey & Hems (1952):191, Brymer
Meinken (1926):42, Rachow (1927):44, Rachow (1954):113, Veldhuizen (1955):45, Sterba (1962):308,
(1928):45, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Bade Sterba (1990):270; Barbodes werneri Axelrod & Schultz
(1931):486, Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48], (1955):317, Axelrod (1960a):25; ? Capoeta Damascina
Stoye (1932):100, Arnold (1933b):98, Coates Knauer (1905):130, Mandée (1905):18, Leonhardt in
(1934):78, Peters (1934):135, Stoye (1935):134, Arnold Zernecke (1906):134, Peter (1906):74, Klunzinger
& Ahl (1936):180, Meinken in HMR (1938):215, Werner (1909):43, Brüning (1911):28, Reuter (1911):3, Brüning
(1939):98, Arnold (1949a):20, Werner (1949):113, Beck (1912):54, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):180,
(1950):101, Hervey & Hems (1952):190, Brymer Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch (1914):157, Innes
(1954):112, Veldhuizen (1955):43, Sterba (1962):307, (1917):85, Brüning (1919):102, Brüning (1920):51,
Sterba (1990):270; Puntius unitaeniatus Axelrod & Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):22, Bade
Schultz (1955):315; Barbodes unitaeniatus Axelrod (1923):75, Brüning (1929):52; ? Capoeta sp. Bade
(1960a):20, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):111; (1907):378; ? Varicorhinus Damascinus Rachow
Barbodes labialis Axelrod (1960a):22; Barbodes (1921a):76, Rachow (1922a):47, Rachow (1925):53,
macrurus Axelrod (1960a):21) "slender barb / Rachow (1927):45, Bade (1931):481, Ahl (1932):54,
Longbeard Barb / Redfin Barb / Striped Barb / Fraaie Arnold (1933b):158, Arnold & Ahl (1936):220,
barbeel / Slanke barbeel / Langbaard-ghieliemientjie" Schreitmüller (1936):110, Arnold (1949a):112, Beck
Enteromius urostigma (Boulenger, 1917) (Barbodes (1950):116, Sterba (1962):325, Sterba (1990):284)
urostigma Axelrod (1960a):27) "Mazonde barb" "Werner’s Barb / Blauwe barbeel"
Enteromius usambarae (Lönnberg, 1907) (Barbus Enteromius yardiensis Englmaier, Tesfaye &
usambarae Meinken (1925):13, Rachow (1925):26, Bogutskaya, 2020 "Yardi barb"
Rachow (1927):44, Rachow (1928):46, Brüning Enteromius yeiensis (Johnsen, 1926) "Yei barb"
(1929):66, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Bade Enteromius yongei (Whitehead, 1960) (Barbus
(1931):485, Rachow (1931):104, Ahl (1932):47 [48], yongei Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):93) "Nzoia barb"
Arnold (1933b):99, Peters (1934):140, Arnold & Ahl Enteromius zalbiensis (Blache & Miton, 1960) "Zalbi
(1936):181, Meinken in HMR (1939):406, Arnold barb"
(1949a):20, Laursen (1949):57, Werner (1949):113, Enteromius zanzibaricus (Peters, 1868) (Barbus
Beck (1950):102, Hervey & Hems (1952):190, Brymer zanzibaricus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):144, Okeyo
(1954):112, Veldhuizen (1955):44, Sterba (1962):307, & Ojwang (2016):94) "Zanzibar barb"
Sterba (1990):270; Barbodes usambarae Axelrod Entomocorus Eigenmann, 1917
(1960a):8, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):112; ? Barbus (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae)
sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):28) Entomocorus Benjamini → Entomocorus gameroi
"Usambara barb / Tanga Barb / Dace Barb / Usambara Entomocorus benjamini Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess
barbeel" (1989):236, Roman (1992):100) "Upper Madeira
Enteromius validus (Stiassny, Liyandja & entomocorus / Benjamin’s Catfish"
Monsembula Iyaba, 2016) "May Ndombe barb" Entomocorus gameroi Mago-Leccia, 1984 (Burgess
Enteromius vanderysti (Poll, 1945) "Kisantu barb" (1989):237, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):300;
Enteromius vandewallei Lederoun & Vreven, 2016 Entomocorus Benjamini Franke (1985):203, Axelrod’s
"Kou barb" Atlas (1989):212, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):228,
Enteromius venustus (Bailey, 1980) (Barbus Sands (1997):29) "Apurito driftwood catfishes / Blue
venustus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):188, Okeyo & Woodcat"
Ojwang (2016):92; ? Barbus rubricroceus Schreitmüller Entomocorus melaphareus Akama & Ferraris, 2003
(1936):109) "red Pangani barb / Barbus Rubrocrocëus" "Akama's Amazonian driftwood catfish / Blackfin
Enteromius viktorianus (Lohberger, 1929) "Victoria Woodcat"
barb" = ?? Entomocorus radiosus Reis & Borges, 2006 "Reis’s
Enteromius viviparus (Weber, 1897) (Barbus Mato Grosso driftwood catfish / Blacktail Woodcat"
viviparus Peters (1934):140, Brymer (1954):113, Sterba Entosphenus Gill, 1862
(1962):307, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):270; (PETROMYZONTIDAE>Lampetrinae)
Barbodes viviparus Axelrod (1960a):20) "bowstripe Entosphenus folletti Vladykov & Kott, 1976
barb / Weber’s Barb / Livebearing Barb / Silver Barb / "Northern California brook lamprey"
Kleermakerbarbeel / Boogstreep-ghieliemientjie" Entosphenus lethophagus (Hubbs, 1971) "Pit-
440
Klamath brook lamprey" Epalzeorhynchos erythrurum → Epalzeorhynchos

Entosphenus macrostomus (Beamish, 1982) munense
"Vancouver lamprey / Cowichan Lamprey / Vancouver Epalzeorhynchos frenatum (Fowler, 1934) (Aquarien
Island Lamprey / Lake Lamprey" Atlas Band 6 (2002):370, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Entosphenus minimus (Bond & Kan, 1973) "Miller (2002):280, Dawes (2002):179, Vidthayanon
Lake lamprey" (2008):104; Labeo frenatus Makino (1961):27, Sterba
Entosphenus similis Vladykov & Kott, 1979 (1962):275, de Oliveira (1977):147, van Ramshorst
"Klamath lamprey / Klamath River Lamprey" (1977):224, Aquarien Atlas (1982):422, Varjo
Entosphenus tridentatus (Gairdner, 1836) "Pacific (1982):153, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba (1990):280,
lamprey / Three-toothed Lamprey / Mitsuba-yatsume / Mills (1993):71, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):60)
lamprea del Pacífico" "rainbow sharkminnow / Ruby Shark / Rainbow Shark /
Entre Rio Pearlfish → Austrolebias alexandri Green Fringelip Labeo / Bridle Shark / Albino Shark /
Eonemachilus Berg, 1938 Albino Ruby Shark / Albino Bridle Shark / Groene
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Yunnanilinae) franjelip / Prachtvinbarbeel"
Eonemachilus altus (Kottelat & Chu, 1988) "Zhanyi Epalzeorhynchos kalliurus → Crossocheilus cobitis
loach" Epalzeorhynchos kalopterum (Bleeker, 1850)
Eonemachilus bajiangensis (Li, 2004) "Heilongtan (Arnold & Ahl (1936):195, Schreitmüller (1936):110,
loach" Meinken in HMR (1939):397, Arnold (1949a):41,
Eonemachilus caohaiensis (Ding, 1992) "Caohai Ladiges (1953):39, Brymer (1954):119, Hoedeman
loach" (1954):219, Ladiges (1954):40, Meinken (1955):46,
Eonemachilus longidorsalis (Li, Tao & Lu, 2000) Vogt (1956):85, Schneider & Whitney (1957):355,
"A’gang loach" McInerny & Gerard (1959):196, Makino (1961):28,
Eonemachilus niger (Kottelat & Chu, 1988) Sterba (1962):271, Hervey & Hems (1963):430,
(Yunnanilus niger Zheng (2015):87) "Tatantze loach" McInerny & Gerard (1966):196, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Eonemachilus nigromaculatus (Regan, 1904) (1967):267, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):60, Hoedeman
"Dianchi loach" (1974):492, van Ramshorst (1977):222, Aquarien Atlas
Eonemachilus obtusirostris (Yang, 1995) "West (1982):418, Varjo (1982):152, Axelrod’s Atlas
Dragon loach" (1989):589, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba (1990):277,
Eonemachilus pachycephalus (Kottelat & Chu, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):60, Cánovas &
1988) "Weizhanho loach" Puigcerver (2002):282, Dawes (2002):179; Unbekannt
Eonemachilus yangzonghaiensis (Cao & Zhu, 1989) Nr. 2 Arnold (1935):117) "flying fox / Trunk Barb /
"Yangzong-Hai loach" Selimang / Grondbarbeel / Echte prachtvinbarbeel"
Epactionotus Reis & Schaefer, 1998 Epalzeorhynchos munense (Smith, 1934) (Labeo
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) munensis van Ramshorst (1977):224; Labeo erythrurus
Epactionotus advenus Delapieve, Carvalho & Reis, McInerny & Gerard (1959):195, Sterba (1962):274,
2020 "Biguaçu cascudinho" McInerny & Gerard (1966):195, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Epactionotus bilineatus Reis & Schaefer, 1998 (1967):361, van Ramshorst (1977):223, Varjo
(Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):338) "Tramandaí (1982):153, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):388,
cascudinho" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):587, Kochetov (1989):124,
Epactionotus gracilis Reis & Schaefer, 1998 (Wels Sterba (1990):279, Mills (1993):71) "redfin
Atlas Band 1 (2002):338) "Araranguá cascudinho" sharkminnow / Redfin Shark / Roodvinfranjelip"
Epactionotus itaimbezinho Reis & Schaefer, 1998 Epalzeorhynchos siamense → Crossocheilus oblongus
(Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):338) "Mampituba Epalzeorhynchos stigmaeus → Crossocheilus tchangi
cascudinho" Epapterus Cope, 1878
Epalzeorhynchos Bleeker, 1855 (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae)
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Epapterus blohmi Vari, Jewett, Taphorn & Gilbert,
Epalzeorhynchos bicolor (Smith, 1931) EW? 1984 (Burgess (1989):237) "Tuy driftwood catfish"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):152, Cánovas & Epapterus chaquensis → Epapterus dispilurus
Puigcerver (2002):278, Dawes (2002):179; Labeo Epapterus dispilurus Cope, 1878 (Franke
bicolor Ladiges (1951):38, Ladiges (1954):40, Axelrod (1985):204, Burgess (1989):237; Epapterus chaquensis
& Schultz (1955):283, Hoedeman (1956):600, Vogt Burgess (1989):241; Auchenipterus Nuchalis Aquarien
(1956):79, Schneider & Whitney (1957):356, Makino Atlas Band 2 (1985):442, Franke (1985):201;
(1958):26, McInerny & Gerard (1959):192, Meinken in Auchenipterus Demerarae Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):213)
HMR (1961):1186, Sterba (1962):274, Usatenko et al. "mustache woodcat / Cope’s Epapterus / Demerara
(1963):172, McInerny & Gerard (1966):192, Exotic Woodcat"
Tropical Fishes (1967):360, Ghadially (1969):168, Ephippicharax → Poptella
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):60, Hoedeman (1974):495, Ephippicharax orbicularis → Poptella compressa
de Oliveira (1977):146, van Ramshorst (1977):223, Epicyrtus → Charax
Aquarien Atlas (1982):422, Varjo (1982):153, Axelrod’s Epicyrtus exodon → Exodon paradoxus
Atlas (1989):587, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba Epicyrtus Microlepis → Charax gibbosus
(1990):279, Mills (1993):71, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Epicyrtus microlepis → Roeboides microlepis
(1993):60, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):152) "redtail Epicyrtus paradoxus → Exodon paradoxus
sharkminnow / Redtail Black Shark / Redtail Shark / Epiplatys Gill, 1862
Redtail Labeo / Vuurstaartlabeo / Vuurstaartfranjelip / (NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Epiplatinae)
Vuurstaart / Siamese prachtvinbarbeel" Epiplatys acuticaudatus → Epiplatys spilargyreius
Epalzeorhynchos coatesi → Crossocheilus reticulatus Epiplatys annulatus (Boulenger, 1915) (Scheel
441
(1968):84, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):74, Hoedeman (1977):289, Lazara (1984):69, Radda & Pürzl
(1974):756, Terceira (1974):74, van Ramshorst (1987):20, Sterba (1990):491, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
(1977):288, Aquarien Atlas (1982):558, Varjo Mori (1993):225, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):386,
(1982):179, Lazara (1984):67, Radda & Pürzl Wildekamp (1996):36, Aqualog 8 (1997b):32, Neumann
(1987):19, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):448, Wildekamp (2000):31; Aplocheilus chaperi Scheel (1990):189)
(1996):22, Aqualog 8 (1997b):28, Neumann (2000):64, "Chaper’s Panchax"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):509; Aplocheilus Epiplatys chaperi olbrechtsi → Epiplatys olbrechtsi
annulatus Scheel (1990):155, Dawes (2002):263; Epiplatys chaperi samborskii Neumann, 2003
Pseudepiplatys annulatus Kochetov (1989):163, Sterba "Tarkwa Epiplatys"
(1990):504, Mills (1993):157, Bork & Mayland Epiplatys chaperi schreiberi Berkenkamp, 1975
(1998):92) "banded panchax / Clown Killie / Rocket (Lazara (1984):69, Radda & Pürzl (1987):20, Sterba
Panchax / Comet Panchax / Clown Panchax / Ring- (1990):491, Wildekamp (1996):39, Aqualog 8
snoekje / Geringd snoekje / Ringbandsnoekje" (1997b):32, Neumann (2000):31; Aplocheilus chaperi
Epiplatys Ansorgei → Epiplatys singa schreiberi Scheel (1990):334, Dawes (2002):264;
Epiplatys Ansorgii → Epiplatys singa Epiplatys Chaperi Scheel (1968):153) "Blue-violet
Epiplatys ansorgii (Boulenger, 1911) (Scheel Panchax / Schreiber’s Panchax"
(1968):90, Lazara (1984):67, Wildekamp (1996):25, Epiplatys chaperi sheljuzhkoi Poll, 1953 (Scheel
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):474, Aqualog 8 (1968):395, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):74, Terceira
(1997b):28, Neumann (2000):52; Epiplatys singa (1974):113, Lazara (1984):69, Sterba (1990):491,
ansorgii Radda & Pürzl (1987):36) "Ansorge’s Wildekamp (1996):41, Neumann (2000):34; Epiplatys
Panchax" sheljuzhkoi Axelrod & Schultz (1955):428, Hoedeman
Epiplatys atratus van der Zee, Munene & (1956):654, Vogt (1957):33, Meinken in HMR
Sonnenberg, 2013 "Black Panchax" (1962):1189, Sterba (1962):519, Hoedeman
Epiplatys azureus → Epiplatys olbrechtsi azureus (1974):764, van Ramshorst (1977):292, Radda & Pürzl
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) barmoiensis Scheel, 1968 (1987):21, Sterba (1990):519, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(Scheel (1968):102, Terceira (1974):112, van (1995):396, Aqualog 8 (1997b):53; Epiplatys chevalieri
Ramshorst (1977):289, Lazara (1984):68, Aquarien sheljuzhkoi Meinken in HMR (1962):1193; Aplocheilus
Atlas Band 2 (1985):642, Radda & Pürzl (1987):12, chaperi sheljuzhkoi Scheel (1990):340) "Blue-green
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):451, Wildekamp (1996):28, Panchax / Sheljuzhko’s Panchax / Epiplatys
Aqualog 8 (1997b):29, Neumann (2000):59, Cánovas & Macrostigma / Ivoorkustsnoekje"
Puigcerver (2002):511; Aplocheilus barmoiensis Scheel Epiplatys chaperi spillmanni Arnoult, 1960
(1990):163) "Barmoi Panchax" (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):644, Radda & Pürzl
Epiplatys baroi → Epiplatys infrafasciatus (1987):20, Sterba (1990):492, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Epiplatys baudoni → Epiplatys bifasciatus Mori (1993):225, Wildekamp (1996):44, Neumann
Epiplatys berkenkampi Neumann, 1978 (Lazara (2000):34; Epiplatys spillmanni Lazara (1984):69;
(1984):68, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):642, Radda & Aplocheilus chaperi spillmanni Scheel (1990):350;
Pürzl (1987):25; Aplocheilus berkenkampi Scheel Epiplatys Chaperi Sheljuzhkoi Scheel (1968):413)
(1990):165) "Berkenkamp’s Panchax" "Fivebar Panchax / Spillmann’s Panchax" = ? Epiplatys
Epiplatys biafranus Radda, 1970 (Terceira chaperi sheljuzhkoi
(1974):113, Lazara (1984):68, Radda & Pürzl Epiplatys chevalieri (Pellegrin, 1904) (Hoedeman
(1987):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):384, (1956):651, Vogt (1957):33, Meinken in HMR
Wildekamp (1996):30, Aqualog 8 (1997b):30, Neumann (1962):1191, Sterba (1962):512, Scheel (1968):155,
(2000):62; Aplocheilus biafranus Scheel (1990):166) Hoedeman (1974):758, Terceira (1974):113, van
"Biafra Panchax" Ramshorst (1977):289, Aquarien Atlas (1982):558,
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) bifasciatus (Steindachner, Lazara (1984):70, Radda & Pürzl (1987):33, Axelrod’s
1881) (Scheel (1968):112, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Atlas (1989):448, Sterba (1990):492, Wildekamp
(1971):74, Hoedeman (1974):757, Terceira (1974):113, (1996):46, Aqualog 8 (1997b):33, Neumann (2000):54;
van Ramshorst (1977):289, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Aplocheilus chevalieri Scheel (1990):190; Epiplatys
(1985):644, Radda & Pürzl (1987):11, Wildekamp nigricans Scheel (1968):318, Terceira (1974):113, van
(1996):32, Aqualog 8 (1997b):31, Neumann (2000):63; Ramshorst (1977):292, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Aplocheilus bifasciatus Scheel (1990):167; ? Epiplatys (1991):502; Epiplatys chevalieri nigricans Hoedeman
bifasciatus taeniatus Terceira (1974):113, Lazara (1974):755, Lazara (1984):70, Radda & Pürzl
(1984):68, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):451; Epiplatys (1987):33, Wildekamp (1996):49, Neumann (2000):54;
baudoni Scheel (1968)106, Lazara (1984):68; Aplocheilus nigricans Scheel (1990):287) "Chevalier’s
Aplocheilus baudoni Scheel (1990):164; Epiplatys Epiplatys / Chevalier’s Panchax / Black Panchax /
Longiventralis Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):273) Dusky Panchax"
"Twostriped Panchax / Epiplatys Longianalis" Epiplatys chevalieri nigricans → Epiplatys chevalieri
Epiplatys bifasciatus taeniatus → Epiplatys bifasciatus Epiplatys chinchoxoanus → Epiplatys singa
Epiplatys boulengeri → Epiplatys multifasciatus Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) coccinatus Berkenkamp &
Epiplatys callipteron → Aphyosemion (Episemion) Etzel, 1982 (Lazara (1984):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
callipteron (1991):498, Wildekamp (1996):52, Aqualog 8
Epiplatys cashneri Pezold, Ford & Schmidt, 2021 (1997b):34; Epiplatys fasciolatus coccinatus Radda &
"Orange Liberia" Pürzl (1987):13; Aplocheilus coccinatus Scheel
Epiplatys Chaperi → Epiplatys dageti (1990):197) "Scarlet Panchax"
Epiplatys chaperi chaperi (Sauvage, 1882) (Scheel Epiplatys dageti Poll, 1953 (Hoedeman (1956):652,
(1968):149, Terceira (1974):113, van Ramshorst Scheel (1968):171, Hoedeman (1974):760, Terceira
442
(1974):113, van Ramshorst (1977):290, Aquarien Atlas (1990):431, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):456,
(1982):560, Lazara (1984):70, Radda & Pürzl Wildekamp (1993):70, Aqualog 7 (1997a):49, Bork &
(1987):34, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):449, Sterba Mayland (1998):89; Aplocheilus duboisi Scheel
(1990):492, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):225, (1990):208) "Dubois’s Killie / Congo Killie / Dubois’s
Wildekamp (1996):54, Aqualog 8 (1997b):34, Neumann Panchax"
(2000):29; Aplocheilus dageti Scheel (1990):202; Epiplatys esekanus Scheel, 1968 (Scheel
Epiplatys dageti monroviae Scheel (1968):302, Schiøtz (1968):186, van Ramshorst (1977):290, Lazara
& Dahlstrøm (1971):74, Terceira (1974):113, van (1984):71, Radda & Pürzl (1987):23, Aquarien Atlas
Ramshorst (1977):290, Aquarien Atlas (1982):560, Band 3 (1991):498, Wildekamp (1996):57, Aqualog 8
Lazara (1984):71, Radda & Pürzl (1987):34, Sterba (1997b):35, Neumann (2000):38; Aplocheilus esekanus
(1990):492, Aqualog 8 (1997b):35, Neumann Scheel (1990):212) "Eseka Panchax"
(2000):30, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):512; Epiplatys etzeli Berkenkamp, 1975 (Lazara
Aplocheilus dageti monroviae Scheel (1990):283; (1984):72, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):646,
Haplochilus Chaperi Geyer (1909):110, Klunzinger Wildekamp (1996):59, Neumann (2000):35) "Etzel’s
(1909):46, Mandée (1909):17, Mandée (1910b):62, Panchax"
Brüning (1911):38, Reuter (1911):21, Brüning Epiplatys fasciolatus coccinatus → Epiplatys coccinatus
(1912):64, Stansch (1912a):31, Heller & Ulmer in Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) fasciolatus fasciolatus
Zernecke (1913):198, Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (Günther, 1866) (Arnold (1934b):100, Innes
(1914):241, Crandall (1917):338, Innes (1917):88, Brind (1935):262, Meinken in HMR (1935):55, Stoye
(1919):14, Brüning (1919):127, Brüning (1920):80, (1935):87, Arnold & Ahl (1936):317, Schreitmüller
Innes (1921):88, Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & (1936):124, Beirens (1938):39, Werner (1939):61,
Rachow (1921b):21, Myers (1922):16, Rachow Kramer & Weise (1943):201, Vis (1944):17, Angel
(1922a):37, Rachow (1922b):72, Vereinigte Zierfisch- (1946):88, Arnold (1949a):41, Laursen (1949):90,
Züchtereien (1923):424; Panchax Chaperi Bade Werner (1949):151, Beck (1950):171, Hervey & Hems
(1923):125, Rachow (1925):45, Innes (1926):273, (1952):254, Kramer & Weise (1952):213, Brymer
Rachow (1926):98, Mellen (1927):93, Rachow (1954):206, Hoedeman (1954):351, Ladiges (1954):89,
(1927):65, Rachow (1928):88, Schreitmüller (1928):72, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):426, Veldhuizen (1955):81,
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):110, Brüning (1929):103, Innes (1957):307, Schneider & Whitney (1957):419,
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138, Schreitmüller & Vogt (1957):33, McInerny & Gerard (1959):297, Sterba
Weise (1930):176, Bade (1931):572, Rachow (1962):514, Usatenko et al. (1963):188, McInerny &
(1931):146, Ahl (1932):64, Kuijper & van der Noort Gerard (1966):297, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):271,
(1932):52, Stoye (1932):59, Arnold (1933b):138, Scheel (1968):194, Hoedeman (1974):762, Terceira
Magnin (1933):31, Coates (1934):167, Kuijper & van (1974):113, van Ramshorst (1977):291, Lazara
der Noort (1934):153, Ladiges (1934):110, Peters (1984):72, Radda & Pürzl (1987):13, Santos
(1934):152; Epiplatys Chaperi Arnold (1934b):100, (1987):228, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):451, Sterba
Innes (1935):261, Mellen & Lanier (1935):135, Stoye (1990):492, Mills (1993):156, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1935):85, Arnold & Ahl (1936):317, Schreitmüller (1995):386, Wildekamp (1996):61, Aqualog 8
(1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1937):187, Beirens (1997b):37, Neumann (2000):13; Haplochilus
(1938):37, Werner (1939):61, Kramer & Weise fasciolatus Brüning (1911):38, Mandée (1911b):76,
(1943):201, Vis (1944):14, Angel (1946):87, Arnold Brüning (1912):64, Mandée (1912):62, Stansch
(1949a):41, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):312, (1912a):28, Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (1914):238,
Laursen (1949):90, Werner (1949):151, Beck Innes (1917):88, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):127,
(1950):170, Hervey & Hems (1952):254, Kramer & Brüning (1920):80, Mellen (1921):85, Rachow
Weise (1952):212, Brymer (1954):201, Hoedeman (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):18, Myers
(1954):350, Veldhuizen (1955):79, Innes (1957):305, (1922):16, Rachow (1922a):37, Rachow (1922b):71,
Schneider & Whitney (1957):418, Taborski et al. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):422, Kuijper &
(1957):158, Vogt (1957):32, Makino (1958):31, van der Noort (1932):51; Panchax fasciolatus Bade
McInerny & Gerard (1959):296, Copin (1960):261, (1923):126, Rachow (1925):45, Innes (1926):273,
Sterba (1962):511, Usatenko et al. (1963):187, Rachow (1927):66, Rachow (1928):89, Schreitmüller
McInerny & Gerard (1966):296, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1928):77, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):110, Brüning
(1967):270, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):312, (1929):101, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138,
Ghadially (1969):195, Hoedeman (1974):756, Santos Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):177, Bade (1931):573,
(1987):228; Aplocheilus Chaperi Dawes (2002):264) Rachow (1931):147, Ahl (1932):64, Stoye (1932):62,
"redchin panchax / Blacklip Panchax / Tiger Panchax / Arnold (1933b):138, Magnin (1933):31, Coates
Daget’s Panchax / Redjaw Killi / Firemouth Epiplatys / (1934):171, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):152,
Orangethroat Panchax / Epiplatys Chaperi / Ladiges (1934):108, Peters (1934):157; Aplocheilus
Dwarsbandsnoekje" fasciolatus Scheel (1990):217; Epiplatys dorsalis Arnold
Epiplatys decemfasciatus → Epiplatys spilargyreius & Ahl (1936):564, Arnold (1936):107, Schreitmüller
Epiplatys decorsei → Aphyosemion decorsei (1936):114, Beirens (1938):38, Meinken in HMR
Epiplatys dorsalis → Epiplatys fasciolatus (1940):551, Arnold (1949a):41, Beck (1950):171,
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) duboisi Poll, 1952 (Sterba Veldhuizen (1955):80, Sterba (1962):512; Epiplatys
(1962):512, Hoedeman (1974):761, Terceira sexfasciatus leonensis Schreitmüller (1938):86, Arnold
(1974):113, Lazara (1984):71, Radda & Pürzl (1949a):42, Sterba (1962):519; Aplocheilus matlocki
(1987):37, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):449, Neumann Scheel (1990):277) "Orange Panchax / Banded
(2000):67; Aphyoplatys duboisi Scheel (1968):179, Epiplatys / Jewelled Epiplatys / Banded Panchax /
Terceira (1974):127, Kochetov (1989):158, Sterba Striped Panchax / Geband snoekje"
443
Epiplatys fasciolatus huwaldi → Epiplatys fasciolatus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):388, Wildekamp
tototaensis (1996):75, Aqualog 8 (1997b):41, Neumann (2000):19;
Epiplatys fasciolatus infrafasciatus → Epiplatys Aplocheilus hildegardae Scheel (1990):243)
infrafasciatus "Hildegard’s Panchax" = ? Epiplatys roloffi
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) fasciolatus josianae Epiplatys Homalonotus → Pachypanchax omalonotus
Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1983 (Radda & Pürzl (1987):13, Epiplatys huberi (Radda & Pürzl, 1981) (Lazara
Wildekamp (1996):64, Neumann (2000):15; Epiplatys (1984):73, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):648, Radda &
josianae; Aplocheilus josianae Scheel (1990):248) Pürzl (1987):26, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):448, Wildekamp
"Kenema Panchax" = ? Epiplatys fasciolatus zimiensis (1996):77, Aqualog 8 (1997b):41, Neumann (2000):55;
Epiplatys fasciolatus lamottei → Epiplatys lamottei Aplocheilus huberi Scheel (1990):245) "Huber’s
Epiplatys fasciolatus olbrechtsi → Epiplatys olbrechtsi Panchax / Greenbelly Panchax"
olbrechtsi Epiplatys infrafasciatus (Günther, 1866) (Wildekamp
Epiplatys fasciolatus puetzi → Epiplatys olbrechtsi (1996):79, Neumann (2000):39; Epiplatys sexfasciatus
puetzi infrafasciatus Aqualog 8 (1997b):49; Epiplatys zenkeri
Epiplatys fasciolatus ruhkopfi → Epiplatys ruhkopfi Scheel (1968):433; Epiplatys sexfasciatus rathkei
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) fasciolatus tototaensis Terceira (1974):113, Radda & Pürzl (1987):22, Sterba
Romand, 1978 (Lazara (1984):72, Radda & Pürzl (1990):495, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):504, Aqualog
(1987):13, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):500, 8 (1997b):49; Aplocheilus sexfasciatus rathkei Scheel
Wildekamp (1996):66, Aqualog 8 (1997b):39, Neumann (1990):320; Epiplatys rathkei Neumann (2000):42;
(2000):18; Aplocheilus fasciolatus tototaensis Scheel Epiplatys sexfasciatus baroi Lazara (1984):76, Radda &
(1990):358) "Totota Panchax" Pürzl (1987):22, Sterba (1990):495, Aquarien Atlas
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) fasciolatus zimiensis Band 3 (1991):504, Aqualog 8 (1997b):52; Epiplatys
Berkenkamp, 1977 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 baroi Neumann (2000):36; ?? Haplochilus Spilargyreius
(1995):388, Wildekamp (1996):68, Aqualog 8 Sexfasciatus Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):439,
(1997b):39, Neumann (2000):18; Epiplatys zimiensis Mandée (1907):12; ?? Haplochilus Sexfasciatus
Lazara (1984):78, Scheel (1990):367; Epiplatys Knauer (1907):213, Geyer (1909):110, Klunzinger
Fasciolatus Scheel (1968):200) "Golden Banded (1909):46, Brüning (1911):38, Brüning (1912):66,
Panchax / Gold Fasciolatus" Stansch (1912a):26, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Epiplatys flavus → Aphyosemion calliurum (1913):199, Brüning (1914e):102, Stansch (1914):236,
Epiplatys grahami (Boulenger, 1911) (Arnold Crandall (1917):338, Innes (1917):88, Brind (1919):16,
(1934b):100, Stoye (1935):86, Arnold & Ahl (1936):318, Brüning (1919):129, Brüning (1920):80, Rachow
Schreitmüller (1936):124, Arnold (1949a):41, Laursen (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):16, Rachow
(1949):90, Werner (1949):152, Meinken in HMR (1922a):38, Rachow (1922b):55, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1957):1056, Vogt (1957):32, Sterba (1962):514, Exotic Züchtereien (1923):418; ?? Haplochilus sp. II
Tropical Fishes (1967):272, Scheel (1968):231, van Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):431; ??
Ramshorst (1977):291, Lazara (1984):72, Aquarien Panchax Sexfasciatus Bade (1923):129, Rachow
Atlas Band 2 (1985):646, Radda & Pürzl (1987):35, (1925):45, Innes (1926):273, Mellen (1927):93, Rachow
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):450, Kochetov (1989):160, (1927):65, Rachow (1928):88, Schreitmüller (1928):77,
Sterba (1990):493, Wildekamp (1996):70, Aqualog 8 Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):112, Brüning (1929):101,
(1997b):40, Neumann (2000):46; Haplochilus grahami Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):139, Schreitmüller &
Brüning (1914e):100, Innes (1917):88, Brüning Weise (1930):178, Bade (1931):574, Rachow
(1919):127, Brüning (1920):80, Rachow (1921a):67, (1931):148, Ahl (1932):65, Stoye (1932):61, Arnold
Stansch & Rachow (1921b):32, Rachow (1922a):37, (1933b):139, Coates (1934):170, Ladiges (1934):107,
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):427; Panchax Peters (1934):155; ?? Epiplatys Sexfasciatus Arnold
grahami Bade (1923):126, Rachow (1925):45, Innes (1934b):100, Innes (1935):264, Meinken in HMR
(1926):273, Rachow (1927):67, Rachow (1928):91, (1935):27, Stoye (1935):86, Arnold & Ahl (1936):321,
Brüning (1929):102, Meinken (1930):27, Scholze & Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens (1938):38, Werner
Pötzschke (1930):138, Schreitmüller & Weise (1939):62, Kramer & Weise (1943):202, Arnold
(1930):177, Bade (1931):573, Rachow (1931):147, Ahl (1949a):42, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):313,
(1932):64, Stoye (1932):61, Arnold (1933b):138, Werner (1949):153, Beck (1950):172, Hervey & Hems
Coates (1934):169, Peters (1934):156; Aplocheilus (1952):255, Kramer & Weise (1952):213, Ladiges
grahami Scheel (1990):235; Epiplatys nigromarginatus (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):429, Veldhuizen
Arnold (1937):78, Schreitmüller (1937a):121, Meinken (1955):84, Innes (1957):303, Schneider & Whitney
in HMR (1941):610, Arnold (1949a):42, Veldhuizen (1957):421, Vogt (1957):33, McInerny & Gerard
(1955):82, Sterba (1962):517, Scheel (1968):322; (1959):299, Sterba (1962):518, Usatenko et al.
Aplocheilus nigromarginatus Scheel (1990):290) (1963):188, McInerny & Gerard (1966):299, Exotic
"Graham’s Panchax / Blackedged Epiplatys / Grahams Tropical Fishes (1967):274, Aurell, Jacobsson &
snoekje" Lindgren (1968):313, Scheel (1968):255, 380 & 392,
Epiplatys grahami nigromarginatus → Epiplatys Ghadially (1969):196, Terceira (1974):113, van
grahami Ramshorst (1977):292, Aquarien Atlas (1982):562,
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) guineensis Romand, 1994 Varjo (1982):179, Santos (1987):228, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Wildekamp (1996):73, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1989):449, Scheel (1990):337, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1997):477, Aqualog 8 (1997b):40, Neumann (2002):514; ? Aplocheilus Sexfasciatus Dawes
(2000):19) "Guinea Panchax" (2002):265) "Calabar Panchax / Sixband Panchax /
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) hildegardae Berkenkamp, Baro’s Panchax / Red Sixbar Panchax / Rathke’s
1978 (Lazara (1984):73, Radda & Pürzl (1987):18,
444
Sixbar Panchax / Kumba Panchax / Gestreepte (2000):58; Aplocheilus multifasciatus Scheel

panchax / Zesband snoekje" (1990):285; ? Epiplatys boulengeri Terceira (1974):113,
Epiplatys infrafasciatus baroi → Epiplatys infrafasciatus Radda & Pürzl (1987):30, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Epiplatys infrafasciatus rathkei → Epiplatys (1995):390, Aqualog 8 (1997b):31; ? Aplocheilus
infrafasciatus boulengeri Scheel (1990):178) "Multibarred Panchax /
Epiplatys infrafasciatus zenkeri → Epiplatys Confusing Panchax / Boulenger’s Panchax"
infrafasciatus Epiplatys ndelensis → Epiplatys bifasciatus
Epiplatys josianae → Epiplatys fasciolatus josianae Epiplatys neumanni Berkenkamp, 1993 (Wildekamp
Epiplatys kassiapleuensis → Epiplatys olbrechtsi (1996):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):479,
kassiapleuensis Neumann (2000):50; Epiplatys sangmelinensis
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) lamottei Daget, 1954 neumanni Aqualog 8 (1997b):47) "Neumann’s
(Scheel (1968):262, van Ramshorst (1977):291, Panchax"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):560, Lazara (1984):73, Radda & Epiplatys nigricans → Epiplatys chevalieri
Pürzl (1987):16, Kochetov (1989):160, Sterba Epiplatys nigromarginatus → Epiplatys grahami
(1990):493, Wildekamp (1996):83, Aqualog 8 Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) njalaensis Neumann, 1976
(1997b):41, Neumann (2000):20; Epiplatys fasciolatus (Lazara (1984):74, Radda & Pürzl (1987):14, Axelrod’s
lamottei Terceira (1974):113; Aplocheilus lamottei Atlas (1989):450, Sterba (1990):494, Aquarien Atlas
Scheel (1990):258) "redspotted panchax / Blue Band 3 (1991):502, Wildekamp (1996):98, Aqualog 8
Panchax / Lamotte’s Panchax" (1997b):44, Neumann (2000):22; Aplocheilus njalaensis
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) lokoensis Berkenkamp & Scheel (1990):290) "Redspotted Panchax / Njala
Etzel, 1978 (Wildekamp (1996):85, Neumann Panchax"
(2000):64) "Loko Panchax" = ? Epiplatys bifasciatus Epiplatys nyongensis → Epiplatys sangmelinensis
Epiplatys Longianalis → Epiplatys bifasciatus Epiplatys Olbrechtsi → Epiplatys fasciolatus tototaensis
Epiplatys Longiventralis → Epiplatys bifasciatus / / → Epiplatys hildegardae / → Epiplatys roloffi
Epiplatys singa Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) olbrechtsi azureus
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) longiventralis (Boulenger, Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1983 (Radda & Pürzl (1987):15,
1911) (Arnold (1934b):100, Stoye (1935):86, Arnold & Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):392, Wildekamp
Ahl (1936):319, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Werner (1996):102, Neumann (2000):23; Epiplatys azureus
(1939):62, Arnold (1949a):41, Werner (1949):152, Beck Lazara (1984):68; Aplocheilus azureus Scheel
(1950):171, Hervey & Hems (1952):254, Axelrod & (1990):160; Epiplatys Olbrechtsi Aqualog 8 (1997b):45)
Schultz (1955):427, Sterba (1962):516, Scheel "Tapeta Panchax / RL56" = ? Epiplatys azureus
(1968):272, van Ramshorst (1977):291, Lazara Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) olbrechtsi dauresi
(1984):74, Radda & Pürzl (1987):27, Sterba Romand, 1985 (Radda & Pürzl (1987):15, Wildekamp
(1990):493, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):390, (1996):104, Neumann (2000):24)
Wildekamp (1996):87, Aqualog 8 (1997b):43, Neumann Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) olbrechtsi kassiapleuensis
(2000):39; Haplochilus longiventralis Brüning (1912):66, Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1977 (Lazara (1984):75, Radda
Stansch (1912a):36, Brüning (1914e):100, Innes & Pürzl (1987):15, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):394,
(1917):88, Brüning (1919):127, Brüning (1920):80, Wildekamp (1996):106, Neumann (2000):24; Epiplatys
Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):31, Olbrechtsi Aqualog 8 (1997b):45) "Kassiapleu
Rachow (1922a):37, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Panchax / CI43"
(1923):424; Panchax longiventralis Bade (1923):125, Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) olbrechtsi olbrechtsi Poll,
Rachow (1925):45, Rachow (1927):66, Brüning 1941 (Lazara (1984):75, Radda & Pürzl (1987):15,
(1929):103, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138, Sterba (1990):494, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):177, Bade (1931):573, (1993):225, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):392,
Rachow (1931):147, Ahl (1932):65, Stoye (1932):62, Wildekamp (1996):100, Aqualog 8 (1997b):45,
Coates (1934):170, Peters (1934):157; Aplocheilus Neumann (2000):23; Epiplatys chaperi olbrechtsi
longiventralis Scheel (1990):266) "Nigeria Panchax / Scheel (1968):339; Epiplatys fasciolatus olbrechtsi
Redspotted Panchax / Haplochilus Spilargyreus / Hoedeman (1974):755, Terceira (1974):113;
Roodvleksnoekje" Aplocheilus fasciolatus olbrechtsi Scheel (1990):298)
Epiplatys Macrostigma → Epiplatys chaperi sheljuzhkoi "Olbrecht’s Panchax / RL52 / RL79 / RL82"
Epiplatys macrostigma → Epiplatys singa Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) olbrechtsi puetzi
Epiplatys marnoi → Epiplatys spilargyreius Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1985 (Wildekamp (1996):108;
Epiplatys matlocki → Epiplatys fasciolatus Epiplatys fasciolatus puetzi Radda & Pürzl (1987):13,
Epiplatys melantereon → Scriptaphyosemion liberiense Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):500, Neumann
Epiplatys mesogramma Huber, 1980 (Lazara (2000):16; Aplocheilus fasciolatus puetzi Scheel
(1984):74, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):648, Radda & (1990):317; Epiplatys Olbrechtsi Aqualog 8 (1997b):46)
Pürzl (1987):32, Wildekamp (1996):91, Aqualog 8 "Pütz’s Panchax / RL86"
(1997b):43, Neumann (2000):58; Aplocheilus Epiplatys ornatus → Epiplatys singa
mesogramma Scheel (1990):279) "Bangui Panchax" Epiplatys petersi → Nimbapanchax petersi
Epiplatys Multifasciatus → Epiplatys ansorgii Epiplatys phoeniceps Huber, 1980 (Lazara
Epiplatys multifasciatus (Boulenger, 1913) (Sterba (1984):75, Radda & Pürzl (1987):31, Aquarien Atlas
(1962):519, Scheel (1968):306, Hoedeman (1974):755, Band 4 (1995):394, Wildekamp (1996):110, Neumann
Terceira (1974):113, van Ramshorst (1977):292, (2000):59; Aplocheilus phoeniceps Scheel (1990):312)
Lazara (1984):74, Radda & Pürzl (1987):29, Sterba "Emerald Epiplatys / Redhead Panchax"
(1990):493, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):384, Epiplatys puetzi → Epiplatys olbrechtsi puetzi
Wildekamp (1996):93, Aqualog 8 (1997b):43, Neumann Epiplatys rathkei → Epiplatys infrafasciatus
445
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) roloffi Romand, 1978 Arnold (1933b):139, Coates (1934):171, Peters
(Lazara (1984):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):650, (1934):157; Epiplatys macrostigma Arnold (1934b):100,
Radda & Pürzl (1987):17, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):450, Innes (1935):263, Stoye (1935):85, Arnold & Ahl
Sterba (1990):494, Wildekamp (1996):112, Aqualog 8 (1936):320, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Werner
(1997b):46, Neumann (2000):26; Aplocheilus roloffi (1939):62, Angel (1946):88, Arnold (1949a):42, Laursen
Scheel (1990):325) "brownred panchax / Roloff’s (1949):91, Werner (1949):152, Beck (1950):171,
Panchax / Epiplatys Olbrechtsi / RL99" Hervey & Hems (1952):255, Poll (1953):27, Meinken in
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) ruhkopfi Berkenkamp & HMR (1954):931, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):428,
Etzel, 1980 (Lazara (1984):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Hoedeman (1956):653, Innes (1957):306, Schneider &
(1985):650, Wildekamp (1996):115, Aqualog 8 Whitney (1957):420, Vogt (1957):32, McInerny &
(1997b):47, Neumann (2000):27; Epiplatys fasciolatus Gerard (1959):298, Copin (1960):263, Lambert
ruhkopfi Radda & Pürzl (1987):13; Aplocheilus ruhkopfi (1960):31, Sterba (1962):516, McInerny & Gerard
Scheel (1990):328) "Scarlet Panchax / Ruhkopf’s (1966):298, Scheel (1968):285, Hoedeman (1974):763,
Panchax / Kaningali Panchax / Zorzor Panchax" Terceira (1974):113, van Ramshorst (1977):292,
Epiplatys Sangmelinensis → Epiplatys neumanni Lazara (1984):74, Santos (1987):228, Axelrod’s Atlas
Epiplatys sangmelinensis (Ahl, 1928) (Scheel (1989):450; Epiplatys chevalieri macrostigma Meinken
(1968):371, Lazara (1984):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 in HMR (1962):1193; Epiplatys singa macrostigma
(1985):652, Radda & Pürzl (1987):24, Sterba Radda & Pürzl (1987):36; Aplocheilus macrostigma
(1990):494, Wildekamp (1996):117, Aqualog 8 Scheel (1990):270; Panchax ornatus Meinken
(1997b):47, Neumann (2000):51; Aplocheilus (1928):55, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138,
sangmelinensis Scheel (1990):331; Epiplatys Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):177, Rachow (1931):148,
nyongensis Scheel (1968):324) "Sangmelina Panchax Ahl (1932):65; Aphyosemion ornatus Arnold
/ Sanga Panchax" (1933b):93; Epiplatys ornatus Arnold & Ahl (1936):320,
Epiplatys Senegalensis → Epiplatys singa Meinken in HMR (1940):453, Arnold (1949a):42,
Epiplatys senegalensis → Epiplatys spilargyreius Werner (1949):152, Beck (1950):172, Veldhuizen
Epiplatys Sexfasciatus → Epiplatys infrafasciatus / → (1955):83, Sterba (1962):517, Scheel (1968):341,
Epiplatys togolensis Terceira (1974):113; Aplocheilus ornatus Scheel
Epiplatys sexfasciatus Gill, 1862 (Scheel (1990):299; Epiplatys chinchoxoanus Scheel
(1968):383, Lazara (1984):76, Radda & Pürzl (1968):157, Lazara (1984):70; Aplocheilus
(1987):22, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):449, Sterba chinchoxoanus Scheel (1990):192; Epiplatys superbus
(1990):518, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):225, Scheel (1968):418, Wildekamp (1996):129; Aplocheilus
Wildekamp (1996):119, Aqualog 8 (1997b):52; superbus Scheel (1990):352; Panchax Longiventralis
Aplocheilus sexfasciatus Scheel (1990):335) "sixbar Rachow (1928):89, Arnold (1933b):139; Epiplatys
panchax / Sixbar Epiplatys / Gestreepte panchax" Sheljuzhkoi Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):275;
Epiplatys sexfasciatus baroi → Epiplatys infrafasciatus Epiplatys Singa Ansorgii Radda & Pürzl (1987):36;
Epiplatys sexfasciatus infrafasciatus → Epiplatys Aplocheilus Ansorgii Scheel (1990):159) "Spotted
infrafasciatus Epiplatys / Onebar Panchax / Largespotted Panchax /
Epiplatys sexfasciatus leonensis → Epiplatys Painted Panchax / Spotted Panchax / Emerald
fasciolatus Epiplatys / Haplochilus Senegalensis / Epiplatys
Epiplatys sexfasciatus multifasciatus → Epiplatys Grahami / Smaragdsnoekje / Blauw snoekje"
multifasciatus Epiplatys singa ansorgii → Epiplatys ansorgii
Epiplatys sexfasciatus rathkei → Epiplatys Epiplatys sp. Blau Violet → Epiplatys fasciolatus
infrafasciatus tototaensis
Epiplatys sexfasciatus togolensis → Epiplatys Epiplatys sp. Brazzaville = ? Epiplatys chevalieri
togolensis Epiplatys sp. Coyah-Baffou
Epiplatys sheljuzhkoi → Epiplatys chaperi sheljuzhkoi Epiplatys sp. Fwa (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):398,
Epiplatys sheljuzhkoi spillmanni → Epiplatys chaperi Aqualog 8 (1997b):56) "Lake Fwa Panchax" = ?
spillmanni Epiplatys chevalieri
Epiplatys Singa → Aphyosemion polli Epiplatys sp. Gamba (Neumann (2000):55) "Gamba
Epiplatys singa (Boulenger, 1899) (Scheel Panchax"
(1968):399, Hoedeman (1974):755, van Ramshorst Epiplatys sp. GH 1/74 → Epiplatys chaperi
(1977):292, Aquarien Atlas (1982):562, Lazara Epiplatys sp. Kufina (Aqualog 8 (1997b):56) "Kufina
(1984):77, Radda & Pürzl (1987):36, Sterba Panchax"
(1990):495, Wildekamp (1996):122, Aqualog 8 Epiplatys sp. Lake Fwa → Epiplatys sp. Fwa
(1997b):54, Neumann (2000):47; Aplocheilus singa Epiplatys sp. Libreville → Epiplatys singa
Scheel (1990):341; Haplochilus macrostigma Brüning Epiplatys sp. Mandilou → Epiplatys huberi
(1914e):100, Stansch (1914):237, Innes (1917):88, Epiplatys sp. Massana → Epiplatys ansorgii
Brüning (1919):127, Brüning (1920):80, Rachow Epiplatys sp. Muthengene
(1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):20, Rachow Epiplatys sp. Orange Liberia → Epiplatys cashneri
(1922a):37, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Epiplatys sp. Pale (Epiplatys aff. multifasciatus
(1923):421; Panchax macrostigma Bade (1923):125, Aqualog 8 (1997b):44)
Rachow (1925):45, Rachow (1927):67, Rachow Epiplatys sp. PEG 95/12 → Epiplatys neumanni
(1928):90, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):111, Brüning Epiplatys sp. PEG 95/13 → Epiplatys neumanni
(1929):103, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):138, Epiplatys sp. Sindara → Epiplatys ansorgii
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):177, Bade (1931):575, Epiplatys sp. Tarkwa → Epiplatys chaperi samborskii
Rachow (1931):148, Ahl (1932):65, Stoye (1932):61,
446
Epiplatys (Aphyoplatys) spilargyreius (Duméril, Eremophilus mutisii Humboldt, 1805 (Sands

1861) (Scheel (1968):407, Terceira (1974):113, van (1985):24, Burgess (1989):313, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Ramshorst (1977):293, Lazara (1984):77, Radda & (1995):337; Trichomycterus venulosus Burgess
Pürzl (1987):10, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):451, Sterba (1989):323) in ? Trichomycterus
(1990):495, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):398, Erethistes Müller & Troschel, 1849
Wildekamp (1996):125, Aqualog 8 (1997b):55, (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae)
Neumann (2000):28; Haplochilus spilargyreius Peter Erethistes filamentosus (Blyth, 1860) (Hara
(1906):74, Bade (1907):439, Knauer (1907):216, Geyer filamentosa Burgess (1989):132; Erethistes
(1909):110, Brüning (1911):38, Brüning (1912):66, maesotensis Burgess (1989):132, ? Aquarien Atlas
Stansch (1912a):28, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Band 4 (1995):336, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
(1913):199, Stansch (1914):237, Mellen (1921):85, (2005):111) "Filament Butterfly Catfish"
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):420; Panchax Erethistes hara (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Biswas et al.
spilargyreius Bade (1931):574; Aplocheilus (2007):80; Hara hara Burgess (1989):123, Aquarien
spilargyreius Scheel (1990):347; Haplochilus Atlas Band 3 (1991):430, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):106,
senegalensis Brüning (1911):38, Brüning (1912):66, Dawes (2002):163, Shrestha (2008):184; Laguvia
Mandée (1912):63, Stansch (1912a):38, Brüning aspera Burgess (1989):124) "koshi hara / Butterfly
(1914e):102, Innes (1917):88, Rachow (1921a):67, Catfish"
Stansch & Rachow (1921b):30, Rachow (1922a):37, Erethistes horai (Misra, 1976) (Hara horai Burgess
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):420; Panchax (1989):132, ? Tekriwal & Rao (1999):107, Aquarien
senegalensis Bade (1923):128, Rachow (1925):45, Atlas Band 6 (2002):688; ? Hara Filamentosa Tekriwal
Rachow (1927):67, Rachow (1928):90, Schreitmüller & Rao (1999):107) "Elongate Moth Catfish"
(1928):73, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):112, Scholze Erethistes jerdoni (Day, 1870) (Biswas et al.
& Pötzschke (1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (2007):81; Hara jerdoni Burgess (1989):132, Aquarien
(1930):177, Bade (1931):574, Rachow (1931):148, Ahl Atlas Band 4 (1995):335, ? Tekriwal & Rao (1999):107,
(1932):65, Arnold (1933b):139, Coates (1934):171; Shrestha (2008):185) "sylhet hara / Dwarf Anchor
Epiplatys senegalensis Arnold (1934b):100, Arnold & Catfish / Deltawing Catfish / Stone Catfish /
Ahl (1936):321, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Werner Dwergvleugelmeerval"
(1939):62, Arnold (1949a):42, Werner (1949):153, Beck Erethistes koladynensis (Anganthoibi &
(1950):172, Poll (1953):28, Vogt (1957):33, Sterba Vishwanath, 2009)
(1962):518, Hoedeman (1974):755, Terceira Erethistes longissimus (Ng & Kottelat, 2007)
(1974):113; ? Epiplatys marnoi Hoedeman (1956):653, Erethistes maesotensis → Erethistes filamentosus
Hoedeman (1974):764; Haplochilus Petersii Mandée Erethistes mesembrinus (Ng & Kottelat, 2007)
(1912):68) "Oblique Barred Panchax / Senegal "Erethistes sp. South Thailand"
Epiplatys / Senegal Panchax / Green Panchax / Erethistes minusculus (Ng & Kottelat, 2007) "Mini
Senegal snoekje" Hara / Erethistes Conta"
Epiplatys spilauchen → Aplocheilichthys spilauchen Erethistes nareshi (Mahapatra & Kar, 2015)
Epiplatys spillmanni → Epiplatys chaperi spillmanni Erethistes pusillus Müller & Troschel, 1849
Epiplatys steindachneri → Epiplatys bifasciatus (Burgess (1989):122, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Epiplatys stictopleuron → Hylopanchax stictopleuron (1995):336, Biswas et al. (2007):82, Shrestha
Epiplatys striatus → Aphyosemion striatum (2008):170; ?? Hara Hara Tekriwal & Rao (1999):106)
Epiplatys superbus → Epiplatys singa "Gangetic erethistes / Giant Moth Catfish / Butterfly
Epiplatys taeniatus → Epiplatys bifasciatus Catfish"
Epiplatys togolensis Loiselle, 1971 ?(Wildekamp Erethistes saharsai → Erethistes hara
(1996):130, Neumann (2000):43; Epiplatys sexfasciatus Erethistes serratus → Erethistes hara
togolensis Terceira (1974):113, Lazara (1984):76, Erethistes sp. Myanmar 1 "Hara Hara"
Radda & Pürzl (1987):22, Sterba (1990):495, Aquarien Erethistes sp. Myanmar 2 → Erethistes minusculus
Atlas Band 4 (1995):396, Aqualog 8 (1997b):48; Erethistes spinulus (Ng & Kottelat, 2007)
Aplocheilus sexfasciatus togolensis Scheel (1990):357; Erethistoides Hora, 1950 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae)
? Panchax Sexfasciatus Rachow (1928):88; ? Epiplatys Erethistoides ascita Ng & Edds, 2005 (Shrestha
Sexfasciatus Arnold & Ahl (1936):321, Aquarien Atlas (2008):171)
Band 2 (1985):653, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):449) "Togo Erethistoides cavatura Ng & Edds, 2005 (Shrestha
Panchax" (2008):172)
Epiplatys zenkeri → Epiplatys infrafasciatus Erethistoides infuscata Ng, 2006
Epiplatys zimiensis → Epiplatys fasciolatus zimiensis Erethistoides longispinis Ng, Ferraris & Neely, 2012
Episemion → Aphyosemion (Episemion) Erethistoides luteola Ng, Ferraris & Neely, 2012
Episemion sp. Gabun → Aphyosemion (Episemion) Erethistoides montana Hora, 1950 (Burgess
krystallinoron (1989):122, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):677,
Eptomaculata Lara → Quintana atrizona Shrestha (2008):171) "Tea Catfish"
Eremichthys Hubbs & Miller, 1948 Erethistoides pipri Hora, 1950 (Erethistoides
(LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae) montana pipri Burgess (1989):132)
Eremichthys acros Hubbs & Miller, 1948 (Goldstein Erethistoides senkhiensis Tamang, Chaudhry &
(2000):127) "desert dace" Choudhury, 2008
Eremophilus Humboldt, 1805 Erethistoides sicula Ng, 2005 "Cheetah Catfish"
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Trichomycterinae) = ? Erethistoides vescula Ng, Ferraris & Neely, 2012
Trichomycterus Eretmobrycon Fink, 1976
Eremophilus candidus → Trichomycterus candidus (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
447
Eretmobrycon bayano Fink, 1976 (Géry (1977):391) Erimonax monachus (Cope, 1868) (Cyprinella
"El Llano eretmobrycon" monacha Goldstein (2000):170) "spotfin chub"
Eretmobrycon brevirostris (Günther, 1860) Erimystax Jordan, 1882
(Bryconamericus brevirostris Géry (1977):391, (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):129) "Günther’s Erimystax cahni (Hubbs & Crowe, 1956) "slender
eretmobrycon" chub"
Eretmobrycon bucayensis (Román-Valencia et al., Erimystax dissimilis (Kirtland, 1841) "streamline
2013) (Bryconamericus bucayensis Jiménez-Prado et chub"
al. (2015):131) "Bucay eretmobrycon" Erimystax harryi (Hubbs & Crowe, 1956) "Ozark
Eretmobrycon ecuadorensis (Román-Valencia et chub"
al., 2015) "Santiago eretmobrycon" Erimystax insignis (Hubbs & Crowe, 1956)
Eretmobrycon emperador (Eigenmann & Ogle, (Goldstein (2000):129; Erimystax insignis eristigma
1907) (Bryconamericus emperador Géry (1977):390; Goldstein (2000):129) "blotched chub / Mountain
Bryconamericus baudoensis Géry (1977):390; Blotched Chub"
Bryconamericus cascajalensis Géry (1977):390; Erimystax x-punctatus (Hubbs & Crowe, 1956)
Bryconamericus ortholepis Géry (1977):390; (Goldstein (2000):129; Erimystax x-punctatus trautmani
Bryconamericus scopiferus Géry (1977):390, Aquarien Goldstein (2000):130) "gravel chub / Eastern Gravel
Atlas Band 4 (1995):86; Bryconamericus zeteki Géry Chub"
(1977):391) "empire eretmobrycon" Erimyzon Jordan, 1876
Eretmobrycon festae (Boulenger, 1898) (Astyanax (CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae)
festae Géry (1977):427, Jiménez-Prado et al. Erimyzon claviformis (Girard, 1856) (Erimyzon
(2015):124) "Festa’s astyanax" oblongus claviformis Goldstein (2000):71) "western
Eretmobrycon gonzalezoi (Román-Valencia, 2002) creek chubsucker"
"Río Bongie eretmobrycon" Erimyzon goodei → Erimyzon sucetta
Eretmobrycon guaytarae (Eigenmann & Henn, 1914) Erimyzon oblongus (Mitchill, 1814) (Goldstein
(Bryconamericus guaytarae Géry (1977):390; (2000):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):276; Labes
(Bryconamericus dahli Jiménez-Prado et al. oblongus Butler (1858):67; Erimyzon sucetta oblongus
(2015):133) "Patia eretmobrycon" Jordan & Evermann (1902):59, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Eretmobrycon ichoensis (Román-Valencia, 2000) (1985):337; Erimyzon oblongus connectens Goldstein
Eretmobrycon miraensis (Fowler, 1945) "Río Mira (2000):71) "eastern creek chubsucker / Brilliant
eretmobrycon" Chubsucker"
Eretmobrycon peruanus (Müller & Troschel, 1845) Erimyzon sucetta (Lacepède, 1803) (Dürigen
(Bryconamericus peruanus Géry (1977):391) "Lima (1897):235, Jordan & Evermann (1902):59, Smith
eretmobrycon" (1902):93, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):142, Wolf
Eretmobrycon scleroparius (Regan, 1908) (1908):82, Innes (1921):111, Mellen (1921):71,
(Bryconamericus scleroparius Géry (1977):390; Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):38, Mellen
Bryconamericus ricae Géry (1977):390) "Rio Iroquois (1927):58, Ahl (1932):50, Arnold (1934a):93, Mellen &
eretmobrycon / Creek Tetra" Lanier (1935):232, Arnold & Ahl (1936):195,
Eretmobrycon simus (Boulenger, 1898) Schreitmüller (1938):81, Arnold (1949a):42, Innes
(Bryconamericus simus Géry (1977):391, Jiménez- (1949):177, Sterba (1962):327, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Prado et al. (2015):135) "Chota eretmobrycon" (1985):337, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):25, Sterba
Eretmobrycon terrabensis (Meek, 1914) (1990):327, Schleser (1998):101, Goldstein (2000):72)
(Bryconamericus terrabensis Géry (1977):390) "lake chubsucker / Mullet / Sweet Sucker / Chubsucker
"Terraba eretmobrycon / Creek Tetra" / Western Lake Chubsucker"
Eretmodus Boulenger, 1898 Erimyzon tenuis (Agassiz, 1855) (Goldstein
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (2000):72) "sharpfin chubsucker"
Eretmodus Cyanostictus → Eretmodus marksmithi Ernstichthys Fernández-Yépez, 1953
Eretmodus cyanostictus Boulenger, 1898 ?(Axelrod (ASPREDINIDAE>Hoplomyzontinae)
(1960b):30, van Ramshorst (1977):340, Staeck Ernstichthys anduzei Fernández-Yépez, 1953
(1977):222, Staeck (1982):116, Kochetov (1989):204, (Burgess (1989):304)
Sterba (1990):753, Axelrod (1993):52, Konings Ernstichthys intonsus Stewart, 1985 (Burgess
(1998):31, Dawes (2002):97, Konings (2015):30, (1989):298)
Konings (2019):30) "spotted goby cichlid / Striped Ernstichthys megistus (Orcés, 1961) (Burgess
Goby Cichlid / Horseface Cichlid / Breedmuilcichlide / (1989):304)
Grondelcichlide / Tanganjika-clown" Ernstichthys taquari Dagosta & de Pinna, 2021
Eretmodus marksmithi Burgess, 2012 (Konings Erotelis → Eleotris
(2015):30, Konings (2019):31; Eretmodus Cyanostictus Erpetoichthys Smith, 1865 (POLYPTERIDAE)
Staeck (1974):34, Aquarien Atlas (1982):703, Axelrod’s Erpetoichthys calabaricus Smith, 1865 (Makino
Atlas (1989):492, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1958):63, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):5, Dawes
(1993):155, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):771; (2002):295, Aqualog 18 (2004):165, Monks (2006):226;
Eretmodus sp. Cyanostictus North Konings (1998):31) Calamoichthys calabaricus Bade (1907):336, Mandée
"spottedhead goby cichlid" (1907):28, Brüning (1912):54, Brüning (1914f):112,
Eretmodus sp. Ubwari → Eretmodus marksmithi Stansch (1914):348, Innes (1917):85, Rachow
Ericymba → Hybopsis (1921a):60, Rachow (1922a):30, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Erimonax Jordan, 1924 Züchtereien (1923):371, Bade (1923):218, Brüning
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) (1929):9, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):160,
448
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):145, Bade (1931):399, Esmaeilius shirini (Gholami et al., 2014) (Aphanius
Ahl (1932):33, Arnold (1933b):101, Arnold & Ahl shirini Kärst et al. (2020):175) "Shirin toothcarp /
(1936):195, Schreitmüller (1936):119, Holly in HMR Khosroshirin Toothcarp"
(1937):179, Schreitmüller (1938):72, Angel (1946):58, Esmaeilius sophiae (Heckel, 1847) (Lebias sophiae
Arnold (1949a):23, Arnold (1949b):65, Hoedeman Brüning (1912):68, Brüning (1920):85; Aphanius
(1954):29, Ladiges (1954):98, Sterba (1962):43, Exotic sophiae Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):136, Rachow
Tropical Fishes (1967):142, Hoedeman (1974):702, (1931):95, Arnold (1933b):92, Arnold (1949a):10,
Aquarien Atlas (1982):210, Varjo (1982):118, Axelrod’s Sterba (1962):473, Lazara (1984):19, Kochetov
Atlas (1989):338, Sterba (1990):23) "reedfish / (1989):158, Sterba (1990):567, Wildekamp (1993):63,
Snakefish / Ropefish / Finlet Eel / Sailfin / Kwastvinaal / Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):484, Aqualog 8
Wimpelaal / Rietvis / Veelstekel" (1997b):95, Krönke (2015):183, Kärst et al. (2020):176;
Erromyzon Kottelat, 2004 Cyprinodon sophiae Ahl (1932):61; Lebias punctatus
(GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Pseudogastromyzontinae) Mandée (1911a):31, Mandée (1911b):76; Cyprinodon
Erromyzon compactus Kottelat, 2004 (Ott (2017):95) punctatus Rachow (1921a):63, Rachow (1922a):34,
"Ba Che hillstream loach" Rachow (1925):32; Aphanius mesopotamicus Krönke
Erromyzon damingshanensis Xiu & Yang, 2017 (2015):184; Aphanius pluristriatus Krönke (2015):184;
"Naxue hillstream loach" Aphanius arakensis Kärst et al. (2020):164; Cyprinodon
Erromyzon kalotaenia Yang et al., 2012 "Changle sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):382,
hillstream loach" Brüning (1929):111) "Soffia toothcarp / Kor Toothcarp /
Erromyzon sinensis (Chen, 1980) (Ott (2017):95, Iran Toothcarp / Persian Minnow / Persian Pupfish /
204; Protomyzon sinensis Zheng (2015):116) Cypris Pupfish / Mesopotamian Toothcarp / Multistriped
"Lonsheng hillstream loach" Toothcarp / Mond Toothcarp / Perzische tandkarper"
Erromyzon yangi Neely, Conway & Mayden, 2007 Esmaeilius vladykovi (Coad, 1988) (Aphanius
(Ott (2017):95) vladykovi Wildekamp (1993):66, Krönke (2015):182,
Erythrichthus → Amphilophus Kärst et al. (2020):181) "Zagros toothcarp / Zagros
Erythrinidae (trahiras / Forellensalmler / forelzalmen) Pupfish / Zagros Killi"
(CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) Esmeralda Cichlid → Andinoacara rivulatus
Erythrinus Scopoli, 1777 (ERYTHRINIDAE) Esocidae (pikes and pickerels / Hechte / snoeken)
Erythrinus erythrinus (Bloch, 1801) (Rachow (ESOCIFORMES)
(1921b):96-35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Esok → Probarbus jullieni
(1923):105, Günter (1924):46, Rachow (1927):29, Esomus Swainson, 1839 (DANIONIDAE>Esominae)
Rachow (1928):28, Brüning (1929):11, Ahl (1932):39, Esomus ahli Hora & Mukerji, 1928 (Cottle
Arnold (1933b):114, Arnold & Ahl (1936):64, Rachow in (2010):100) "tailspot flying barb" = ? Esomus
HMR (1942):730, Arnold (1949a):42, Veldhuizen caudiocellatus
(1956):7, Sterba (1962):86, Géry (1977):103, Aquarien Esomus altus (Blyth, 1860) (Cottle (2010):101)
Atlas (1982):322, Santos (1987):47, Kochetov "Burmese flying barb"
(1989):88, Sterba (1990):147, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Esomus barbatus → Esomus thermoicos
(2002):222, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):101, Almirón et Esomus bengalensis Bhakat & Sinha, 2020
al. (2015):132, Zuanon et al. (2015):60, Ohara et al. "Mayurakshi flying barb"
(2017):119; Erythrinus salmoneus Mandée (1912):42) Esomus caudiocellatus Ahl, 1924 (Ahl (1932):51,
"traira / Trahira / Rainbow Wolf-fish / Red Wolf-fish / Hi- Cottle (2010):103) "goldspot flying barb"
fin Wolf-fish / Traíra / Forelzalm" Esomus danrica (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Rachow
Erythrinus gronovii → Hoplerythrinus gronovii (1922a):34, Bade (1923):78, Rachow (1925):33, Innes
Erythrinus kessleri Steindachner, 1877 "Kessler’s (1926):269, Rachow (1927):48, Rachow (1928):58,
trahira" Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):93, Brüning (1929):65,
Erythrinus trahira → Hoplias malabaricus Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):120, Schreitmüller &
Erythrinus unitaeniatus → Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus Weise (1930):156, Bade (1931):496, Rachow
Erythrocharax Netto-Ferreira et al., 2013 (1931):121, Ahl (1932):51, Stoye (1932):106, Arnold
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) (1933b):114, Coates (1934):82, Kuijper & van der Noort
Erythrocharax altipinnis Netto-Ferreira et al., 2013 (1934):53, Ladiges (1934):63, Peters (1934):134, Innes
Erythroculter → Culter (1935):182, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):203, Mellen
Escalo → Achondrostoma arcasii & Lanier (1935):117, Stoye (1935):139, Arnold & Ahl
Eseka Panchax → Epiplatys esekanus (1936):196, Meinken in HMR (1937):177, Beirens
Esmaeilius Freyhof & Yoğurtçuoğlu, 2020 (1938):88, Werner (1939):100, Kramer & Weise
(APHANIIDAE) (1943):181, Arnold (1949a):42, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Esmaeilius darabensis (Esmaeili et al., 2014) Lindgren (1949):271, Laursen (1949):60, Werner
(Aphanius darabensis Kärst et al. (2020):167) "Kol (1949):121, Beck (1950):109, Hervey & Hems
toothcarp / Darab Toothcarp" (1952):196, Kramer & Weise (1952):186, Brymer
Esmaeilius isfahanensis (Hrbek, Keivany & Coad, (1954):120, Hoedeman (1954):187, Ladiges (1954):40,
2006) (Aphanius isfahanensis Krönke (2015):184, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):281, Meinken (1955):78,
Kärst et al. (2020):171) "Esfahan killifish / Isfahan Innes (1957):228, Vogt (1956):84, McInerny & Gerard
Toothcarp / Isfahan Killifish" (1959):218, Copin (1960):287, Sterba (1962):272,
Esmaeilius persicus (Jenkins, 1910) EW (Aphanius McInerny & Gerard (1966):218, Exotic Tropical Fishes
farsicus Krönke (2015):184, Kärst et al. (2020):168) (1967):276, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):271,
"Fars toothcarp / Persian Toothcarp / Persian Hoedeman (1974):512, van Ramshorst (1977):223,
Topminnow / Shiraz Pupfish" Varjo (1982):155, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):569, Kochetov
449
(1989):124, Sterba (1990):226, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Gerard (1966):219, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):277,
Mori (1993):59, Ranjit Daniels (2002):144, Anna Mercy Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):272, Hoedeman
et al. (2007):38, Biswas et al. (2007):35, Shrestha (1974):514, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):384,
(2008):100, Cottle (2010):104, Bleher (2018):462; ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):566, Kochetov (1989):124,
Nuria danrica Knauer (1905):128, Leonhardt in Sterba (1990):227, Cottle (2010):108; Nuria danrica
Zernecke (1906):132, Peter (1906):74, Stansch malayensis Mandée (1909):11, Stansch (1914):161,
(1906b):23, Bade (1907):385, Stansch (1907):30, Rachow (1921a):71, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):73;
Floericke (1908):32, Geyer (1909):113, Klunzinger Esomus danricus malayensis Rachow (1922a):34;
(1909):44, Schmidt (1911):45, Heller & Ulmer in Nuria malayensis Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Zernecke (1913):178, Innes (1917):90, Rachow (1923):55) "Malayan flying barb / Maleise vliegbarbeel
(1921a):71; Esomus Thermoicos Dawes (2002):179, / Malakka springbarbus / Vliegbarbeel"
Bleher (2018):467) "flying barb / Flying Nuria / Glass Esomus manipurensis Tilak & Jain, 1990 (Cottle
Barb / Vliegbarbeel / Indische springbarbus" (2010):109) "Manipur flying barb"
Esomus danrica brevibarbartus → Esomus thermoicos Esomus metallicus Ahl, 1924 (Hoedeman
Esomus daurica → Esomus danrica (1954):190, Hoedeman (1974):514, Axelrod’s Atlas
Esomus goddardi → Esomus longimanus (1989):569, Sterba (1990):227, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Esomus lineatus Ahl, 1923 (Rachow (1927):49, (1991):210, Vidthayanon (2008):56, Cottle (2010):110;
Rachow (1928):60, Schreitmüller (1928):110, Nuria danrica ssp. Stansch (1914):161) "silvery flying
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):93, Scholze & Pötzschke barb / Siamese Flying Barb / Flying Minnow / Metallic
(1930):120, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):156, Bade Flying Barb / Siamese Flying Barb"
(1931):496, Rachow (1931):121, Arnold (1933b):114, Esomus rehi → Esomus danrica
Ladiges (1934):64, Peters (1934):135, Arnold & Ahl Esomus thermoicos (Valenciennes, 1842) (Ahl
(1936):197, Meinken in HMR (1939):315, Arnold (1932):51, Pethiyagoda (1991):71, Anna Mercy et al.
(1949a):43, Laursen (1949):60, Werner (1949):122, (2007):36, Cottle (2010):111, Bleher (2018):466; ?
Beck (1950):109, Brymer (1954):121, Ladiges Esomus barbatus Ahl (1932):50, Tekriwal & Rao
(1954):40, Meinken (1955):81, Sterba (1962):273, (1999):83, Ranjit Daniels (2002):145, Anna Mercy et al.
Hoedeman (1974):514, Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba (2007):37, Cottle (2010):102, Bleher (2018):460) "Sri
(1990):226, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):208, Cottle Lanka flying barb / South Indian Flying Barb"
(2010):105; Nuria Danrica Malabarica Mandée Esox Linnaeus, 1758 (ESOCIDAE>Esocinae)
(1905):16, Brüning (1911):42, Brüning (1912):70, Heller Esox affinis → Esox niger
& Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):178, Brüning (1914b):80, Esox (Kenoza) americanus americanus Gmelin,
Stansch (1914):159, Brüning (1919):134, Brüning 1789 (Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):206, Jordan &
(1920):89, Rachow (1921a):71, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Evermann (1902):234, Thompson (1985):53, Axelrod’s
Züchtereien (1923):53; Nuria Malabarica Mandée Atlas (1989):20, Schleser (1998):83, Goldstein
(1909):10; Esomus Danrica Malabaricus Rachow (2000):196; Lucius americanus Smith (1902):102)
(1922a):34; ? Esomus Malabaricus Innes (1926):269) "redfin pickerel / Banded Pickerel / Trout Pickerel"
"striped flying barb / Gestreepte vliegbarbeel" = ? Esox americanus americanus x Esox americanus
Esomus danrica vermiculatus
Esomus longimanus (Lunel, 1881) (Aquarien Atlas Esox americanus x Esox niger
Band 6 (2002):370, Vidthayanon (2008):56, Cottle Esox (Kenoza) americanus vermiculatus Lesueur,
(2010):106; Esomus goddardi Ladiges (1951):38, 1846 (Thompson (1985):54, Schleser (1998):83,
Ladiges (1954):40, Vogt (1956):84, Sterba (1962):272, Goldstein (2000):196; Esox vermiculatus Jordan &
Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba (1990):226, Aquarien Evermann (1902):234, Boardman (1944):19; Esox
Atlas Band 3 (1991):208) "longfin flying minow / reticulatus Butler (1858):68, Dürigen (1897):253,
Siamese Flying Barb / Mekong Flying Barb / Goddard’s Jordan & Evermann (1902):235, Bade (1907):432,
Flying Barb" Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):208, Bade (1931):560,
Esomus malabaricus Day, 1867 ?(Cottle (2010):107, Schreitmüller (1937a):112; Lucius reticulatus Smith
Bleher (2018):464) "Malabar flying barb" = ? Esomus (1902):102; ?? Esox Salmoneus Eggeling & Ehrenberg
thermoicos (1908):208) "grass pickerel / Little Pickerel / Eastern
Esomus malayensis (Matte & Reichelt, 1908) (Innes Pickerel / Green Pike / Common Pickerel"
(1926):269, Rachow (1928):59, Schreitmüller Esox aquitanicus Denys et al., 2014 "Aquitanian pike
(1928):110, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):121, / Adour Pike"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):157, Rachow (1931):121, Esox cisalpinus Bianco & Delmastro, 2011 (Freyhof
Ahl (1932):51, Stoye (1932):106, Arnold (1933b):114, et al. (2020a):245) "Italian pike / Cisalpine Pike /
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):52, Ladiges (1934):67, Southern Pike / Striped Pike / Italiaanse snoek"
Innes (1935):184, Meinken (1935):96, Mellen & Lanier Esox flaviae → Esox cisalpinus
(1935):117, Stoye (1935):139, Arnold & Ahl (1936):198, Esox lucius Linnaeus, 1758 (Wood (1868):129,
Meinken in HMR (1937):174, Beirens (1938):89, Borne (1875):106, Taylor (1876):67, Heß (1886):183,
Werner (1939):100, Arnold (1949a):43, Aurell, Seeley (1886):360, Lutz (1887):122, Bade (1896):404,
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):272, Laursen (1949):60, Zernecke (1897):108, Bade (1898):404, den Hollander
Werner (1949):122, Beck (1950):109, Hervey & Hems (1900):136, Taylor (1901):67, Bade (1902):17, Jordan
(1952):197, Brymer (1954):121, Hoedeman (1954):189, & Evermann (1902):236, Lurasco (1903):21, Hesdörffer
Ladiges (1954):40, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):282, in Zernecke (1904):125, Knauer (1905):84, Leonhardt
Meinken (1955):81, Innes (1957):230, Vogt (1956):84, in Zernecke (1906):148, Peter (1906):71, Bade
Makino (1958):25, McInerny & Gerard (1959):219, (1907):432, Stansch (1907):19, Geyer (1909):96,
Copin (1960):288, Sterba (1962):273, McInerny & Klunzinger (1909):34, Pappenheim (1909):174,
450
Floericke (1909):54, Leonhardt (1910):66, Berndt Etheostoma barratti → Etheostoma fusiforme

(1911):217, Schmidt (1911):36, Heimans (1912):146, Etheostoma (Ulocentra) barrenense Burr & Page,
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):202, Brüning 1982 (Page (1983):91, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):48,
(1919):119, Brüning (1920):73, Havermans (1926):19, Goldstein (2000):382) "splendid darter"
Schreitmüller (1928):25, Brüning (1929):94, Bade Etheostoma (Catonotus) basilare Page, Hardman &
(1931):559, Ahl (1932):60, Schreitmüller (1933):167, Near, 2003 "corrugated darter"
Morren (1935):138, Kramer & Weise (1943):67, Aurell, Etheostoma beanii → Ammocrypta beanii
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):412, Sterba (1962):75, Etheostoma (Adonia) bellator Suttkus & Bailey,
Usatenko et al. (1963):219, Aurell, Jacobsson & 1993 (Page (1983):95, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):50)
Lindgren (1968):412, Boarder (1973):58, Thompson "warrior darter / Locust Fork Darter / Sipsey Darter"
(1985):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):20, Tönsmeier Etheostoma bifascium → Ammocrypta bifascia
(1989):184, Sterba (1990):55, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Etheostoma binotatum Bailey & Richards, 1963
(1991):965, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):284, (Etheostoma hopkinsi binotatum Goldstein (2000):368)
Greenhalgh (1999):44, Fletcher (2000):72, Gerstmeier Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) bison Ceas & Page,
& Romig (2000):196, Maitland (2000):168, van 1997 (Goldstein (2000):366) "buffalo darter"
Emmerik & de Nie (2006):201, Kottelat & Freyhof Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) blennioides
(2007):342; ‘Pike’ Humphreys (1857):59; Esox Prévost Rafinesque, 1819 (Innes (1926):269, Mellen & Lanier
(1861):104) "pike / Northern Pike / Great Lakes Pike / (1935):261, Page (1983):68, Thompson (1985):166,
Snoek / Jacobssnoek / Mossnoek" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):47, Quinn (1990):124, Aquarien
Esox lucius x Esox masquinongy "tiger muskellunge / Atlas Band 3 (1991):914, Goldstein (2000):338, Krönke
Tiger Musky" (2015):328) "greenside darter"
Esox masquinongy Mitchill, 1824 (Jordan & Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) blennius Gilbert &
Evermann (1902):237, Eggeling & Ehrenberg Swain, 1887 (Page (1983):65, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1908):210; Esox immaculatus Jordan & Evermann (1989):47, Goldstein (2000):337) "blenny darter"
(1902):240; Esox ohiensis Jordan & Evermann Etheostoma (Psychromaster) boschungi Wall &
(1902):239) "muskellunge / Muskie / Chautauqua Williams, 1974 (Page (1983):117, Axelrod’s Atlas
Muskallunge / Great Northern Pike / Amerikaanse (1989):60, Goldstein (2000):372) "slackwater darter"
snoek / Musky (snoek)" Etheostoma (Adonia) brevirostrum Suttkus &
Esox (Kenoza) niger Lesueur, 1818 (Bade Etnier, 1991 (Goldstein (2000):379, Aquarien Atlas
(1931):560, Thompson (1985):56, Axelrod’s Atlas Band 6 (2002):1004) "holiday darter / Ellijay Darter /
(1989):20, Quinn (1990):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Upland Snubnose Darter"
(1991):966, Goldstein (2000):197; ?? Esox Salmoneus Etheostoma (Catonotus) brevispinum (Coker, 1926)
Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):208) "chain pickerel / (Etheostoma flabellare brevispinum Goldstein
Oostelijke snoek" (2000):325) "Carolina fantail darter"
Esox reichertii Dybowski, 1869 "Amur pike / Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) burri Ceas & Page,
Siberische snoek / Amoersnoek" 1997 (Goldstein (2000):367) "brook darter"
Esox reticulatus → Esox americanus vermiculatus Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) caeruleum Storer,
Espe’s Pencilfish → Nannostomus espei 1845 (Knauer (1905):95, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Espe’s Rasbora → Trigonostigma espei (1908):167, Reuter (1912):71, Stansch (1914):19, Innes
Estuarine perch → Sander marinus (1917):76, Innes (1921):103, Myers (1922):17,
Estuary perch → Percalates colonorum Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):223, Bade
Etheostoma Rafinesque, 1819 (1923):38, Innes (1926):117, Scholze & Pötzschke
(PERCIDAE>Etheostomatinae) ↔ Nothonotus (1930):157, Ahl (1932):77, Arnold (1933b):114, Arnold
Etheostoma (Doration) akatulo Layman & Mayden, & Ahl (1936):428, Arnold (1949a):43, Werner
2009 "bluemask darter" (1949):198, Beck (1950):206, Sterba (1962):639, Page
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) artesiae (Hay, 1881) (1983):133, Thompson (1985):167, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Etheostoma whipplei artesiae Goldstein (2000):369) (1989):63, Quinn (1990):124, Sterba (1990):663,
"redspot darter" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):916, Schleser
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) asprigene (Forbes, (1998):156, Fletcher (2000):55, Goldstein (2000):363,
1878) (Page (1983):132, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):62, Dawes (2002):256, Krönke (2015):331; Poecilichthys
Goldstein (2000):362, Krönke (2015):332) "mud darter" caeruleus Innes (1926):273, Rachow (1928):191, Bade
Etheostoma (Ulocentra) atripinne (Jordan, 1877) (1931):686, Stoye (1932):183, Peters (1934):211,
(Page (1983):76, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):51; Stoye (1935):236, Boardman (1944):30, Innes
Etheostoma simoterum atripinne Goldstein (2000):378) (1949):169; Oligocephalus caeruleus Mellen & Lanier
"Cumberland snubnose darter / Eastrim Darter" (1935):261) "rainbow darter / Blue Darter / Ozark
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) australe Jordan, 1889 Rainbow Darter / Homochito Rainbow Darter /
(Page (1983):141, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):65, Goldstein Arkansas Rainbow Darter / Relict Rainbow Darter /
(2000):370) "Conchos darter / perca del Conchos" Northern Rainbow Darter / Soldierfish /
Etheostoma (Psychromaster) autumnale Mayden, Regenboogspringer / Regenboogdarter"
2010 "autumn darter" Etheostoma caeruleum x Etheostoma spectabile
Etheostoma (Ulocentra) baileyi Page & Burr, 1982 Etheostoma (Adonia) cervus Powers & Mayden,
(Page (1983):94, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):49, Goldstein 2003 "Chickasaw darter"
(2000):382) "emerald darter" Etheostoma (Adonia) chermocki Boschung,
Etheostoma (Catonotus) barbouri Kuehne & Small, Mayden & Tomelleri, 1992 "vermilion darter"
1971 (Page (1983):151, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):68, Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) chienense Page & Ceas,
Goldstein (2000):323) "teardrop darter" 1992 (Goldstein (2000):330) "relict darter"
451
Etheostoma (Vaillantia) chlorosoma (Hay, 1881) Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) exile (Girard, 1859)
(Page (1983):92, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):54, Goldstein (Page (1983):152, Thompson (1985):169, Axelrod’s
(2000):318) "bluntnose darter" Atlas (1989):69, Goldstein (2000):359) "lowa darter"
Etheostoma cinereum → Allohistium cinereum Etheostoma (Adonia) faulkneri Sterling and Warren,
Etheostoma clarum → Ammocrypta clara 2020 "Yoknapatawpha darter"
Etheostoma (Doration) clinton Mayden & Layman, Etheostoma (Catonotus) flabellare Rafinesque,
2012 1819 (Smith (1902):120, Mellen (1921):68, Page
Etheostoma coeruleum → Etheostoma caeruleum (1983):147, Thompson (1985):170, Axelrod’s Atlas
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) collettei Birdsong & (1989):67, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):918, Goldstein
Knapp, 1969 (Page (1983):132, Axelrod’s Atlas (2000):325; Poecilichthys flabellaris Innes (1926):273,
(1989):62, Goldstein (2000):367) "creole darter" Mellen (1927):47; Catonotus flabellaris Mellen & Lanier
Etheostoma collis (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935) (Page (1935):261; Etheostoma flabellare lineolatum Goldstein
(1983):157, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):70, Goldstein (2000):326) "fantail darter / Carolina Fantail Darter /
(2000):345; Etheostoma saludae Page (1983):156, Chesapeake Fantail Darter / Striped Fantail Darter /
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):70; Etheostoma collis lepidinion Waaiervingrondbaars"
Goldstein (2000):345) "Carolina darter / Saluda Darter" Etheostoma (Adonia) flavum Etnier & Bailey, 1989
Etheostoma (Adonia) colorosum Suttkus & Bailey, (Goldstein (2000):380) "saffron darter"
1993 (Page (1983):95, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):50) Etheostoma (Microperca) fonticola (Jordan &
"coastal darter / Coastal Plain Darter" Gilbert, 1886) (Page (1983):158, Axelrod’s Atlas
Etheostoma (Adonia) coosae (Fowler, 1945) (Page (1989):71, Schleser (1998):152, Goldstein (2000):346)
(1983):77, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):52, Goldstein "fountain darter"
(2000):380) "Coosa darter" Etheostoma fontinalis → Etheostoma flabellare
Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) corona Page & Ceas, Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) forbesi Page & Ceas,
1992 (Goldstein (2000):329) "crown darter" 1992 (Goldstein (2000):330) "Barrens darter"
Etheostoma (Psychromaster) cragini Gilbert, 1885 Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) fragi Distler, 1968
(Page (1983):120, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):60, Goldstein (Goldstein (2000):366; Etheostoma spectabile fragi
(2000):376) "Arkansas darter" Page (1983):137) "Strawberry darter"
Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) crossopterum Braasch Etheostoma (Villora) fricksium Hildebrand, 1923
& Mayden, 1985 (Goldstein (2000):330) "fringed (Page (1983):112, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):59, Goldstein
darter" (2000):312) "Savannah darter"
Etheostoma cumberlandicum → Etheostoma kennicotti Etheostoma (Hololepis) fusiforme (Girard, 1854)
Etheostoma (Adonia) cyanoprosopum Near & (Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):168, Page (1983):155,
Kozal, 2017 "blueface darter" Thompson (1985):172, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):70,
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) cyanorum (Moore & Quinn (1990):123, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):918,
Rigney, 1952) (Etheostoma radiosum cyanorum Goldstein (2000):343; Boleichthys fusiformis Innes
Goldstein (2000):369) "Blue River orangebelly darter / (1926):267, Mellen & Lanier (1935):261; Copelandellus
Washita Darter" quiescens Innes (1926):268; Etheostoma fusiforme
Etheostoma (Vaillantia) davisoni Hay, 1885 (Page barratti Goldstein (2000):343) "swamp darter / Spindle
(1983):93, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):55, Goldstein Darter / Fusiform Darter / Scalyhead Darter"
(2000):319) "Choctawhatchee darter" Etheostoma (Doration) gore Layman & Mayden,
Etheostoma (Catonotus) derivativum Page, 2012
Hardman & Near, 2003 "stone darter" Etheostoma (Villora) gracile (Girard, 1859) (Page
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) ditrema Ramsey & (1983):154, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):69, Schleser
Suttkus, 1965 (Page (1983):128, Axelrod’s Atlas (1998):159, Goldstein (2000):343) "slough darter"
(1989):61, Goldstein (2000):360) "coldwater darter" Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) grahami (Girard, 1859)
Etheostoma (Adonia) duryi Henshall, 1889 (Page (Page (1983):144, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):65, Goldstein
(1983):77, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):52, Goldstein (2000):360) "Rio Grande darter / perca del Bravo"
(2000):378) "blackside snubnose darter / Black Darter" Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) gutselli (Hildebrand,
Etheostoma (Villora) edwini (Hubbs & Cannon, 1932) (Etheostoma blennioides gutselli Page
1935) (Page (1983):116, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):59, (1983):69, Goldstein (2000):339) "Tuckasegee darter"
Goldstein (2000):385) "brown darter" Etheostoma hildebrandti → Etheostoma exile
Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) erizonum (Hubbs & Etheostoma histrio Jordan & Gilbert, 1887 (Page
Black, 1940) (Etheostoma euzonum erizonum Page (1983):72, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):48, Goldstein
(1983):61, Goldstein (2000):334) "Current Saddled (2000):342, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1008)
Darter" "harlequin darter"
Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) erythrozonum Switzer Etheostoma (Villora) hopkinsi (Fowler, 1945) (Page
& Wood, 2009 "Meramec saddled darter" (1983):140, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):65, Goldstein
Etheostoma (Adonia) etnieri Bouchard, 1977 (Page (2000):368) "Christmas darter / Christmas-Eve Darter"
(1983):77, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):52, Goldstein Etheostoma (Catonotus) humerale (Girard, 1859)
(2000):383) "cherry darter" (Etheostoma flabellare humerale Goldstein (2000):326)
Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) euzonum (Hubbs & "barred fantail darter"
Black, 1940) (Page (1983):61, Axelrod’s Atlas Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) inscriptum (Jordan &
(1989):44, Goldstein (2000):334) "Arkansas saddled Brayton, 1878) (Page (1983):65, Axelrod’s Atlas
darter" (1989):46, Goldstein (2000):335) "turquoise darter"
Etheostoma iowae → Etheostoma exile
452
Etheostoma (Doration) jessiae (Jordan & Brayton, Etheostoma (Litocara) nianguae Gilbert & Meek,
1878) (Page (1983):80, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):52, 1887 (Page (1983):59, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):44,
Goldstein (2000):319) "blueside darter" Goldstein (2000):321) "Niangua darter"
Etheostoma (Doration) jimmycarter Layman & Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) nigripinne Braasch &
Mayden, 2012 Mayden, 1985 (Goldstein (2000):330) "blackfin darter"
Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) kanawhae (Raney, Etheostoma (Boleosoma) nigrum Rafinesque, 1820
1941) (Page (1983):63, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):45, (Page (1983):84, Thompson (1985):174, Axelrod’s
Goldstein (2000):333, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Atlas (1989):53, Quinn (1990):123, Sterba (1990):663,
(2002):1008) "Kanawha darter" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):920, Goldstein
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) kantuckeense Ceas & (2000):314; Boleosoma nigrum Mellen (1921):68,
Page, 1997 (Goldstein (2000):367) "Highland Rim Myers (1922):17, Innes (1926):267, Mellen (1927):48,
darter" Rachow (1927):140, Stoye (1932):182, Peters
Etheostoma (Catonotus) kennicotti (Putnam, 1863) (1934):208, Mellen & Lanier (1935):261, Stoye
(Page (1983):149, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):67, Goldstein (1935):236, Boardman (1944):28, Sterba (1962):638)
(2000):326) "stripetail darter" "johnny darter / Scaly Johnny Darter / Central Johnny
Etheostoma (Adonia) lachneri Suttkus & Bailey, Darter"
1994 "Tombigbee darter" Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) nuchale Howell &
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) lawrencei Ceas & Caldwell, 1965 (Page (1983):129, Axelrod’s Atlas
Burr, 2002 "headwater darter" (1989):62, Goldstein (2000):361) "watercress darter"
Etheostoma (Catonotus) lemniscatum Blanton, Etheostoma (Doration) obama Mayden & Layman,
2008 "tuxedo darter" 2012
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) lepidum (Baird & Etheostoma (Catonotus) obeyense Kirsch, 1892
Girard, 1853) (Page (1983):140, Axelrod’s Atlas (Page (1983):150, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):68, Goldstein
(1989):63, Goldstein (2000):360) "greenthroat darter" (2000):322) "barcheek darter"
Etheostoma (Boleosoma) longimanum Jordan, 1888 Etheostoma okaloosae (Fowler, 1941) (Page
(Page (1983):89, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):54, Goldstein (1983):113, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):59, Goldstein
(2000):317) "longfin darter" (2000):362) "Okaloosa darter"
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) lugoi Norris & Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) olivaceum Braasch &
Minckley, 1997 "tufa darter / perca de toba" Page, 1979 (Page (1983):146, Axelrod’s Atlas
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) luteovinctum Gilbert & (1989):66, Goldstein (2000):331) "sooty darter / Dirty
Swain, 1887 (Page (1983):136, Axelrod’s Atlas Darter"
(1989):63, Goldstein (2000):361, Krönke (2015):332) Etheostoma (Boleosoma) olmstedi Storer, 1842
"redband darter" (Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):168, Page (1983):85,
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) lynceum Hay, 1885 Thompson (1985):175, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):53,
(Goldstein (2000):341; Etheostoma zonale lynceum Quinn (1990):123, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):728,
Page (1983):73) "brighteye darter" Schleser (1998):156, Goldstein (2000):315; Boleosoma
Etheostoma maculatum sanguifluum → Nothonotus nigrum olmstedi Smith (1902):120, Wolf (1908):80,
sanguifluus Myers (1922):17, Rachow (1928):191, Rachow
Etheostoma mariae (Fowler, 1947) (Page (1931):105, Ahl (1932):77, Arnold & Ahl (1936):428,
(1983):113, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):59, Goldstein Arnold (1949a):22, Werner (1949):198, Beck
(2000):313) "pinewoods darter" (1950):204; Boleosoma olmstedi Mellen & Lanier
Etheostoma (Catonotus) marmorpinnum Blanton & (1935):261; Boleosoma tessellatum Butler (1858):61;
Jenkins, 2008 "marbled darter" Boleosoma effulgens Mellen & Lanier (1935):261;
Etheostoma (Doration) meadiae (Jordan & Etheostoma olmstedi maculaticeps Goldstein
Evermann, 1898) (2000):316; Etheostoma olmstedi vexillare Goldstein
Etheostoma meridianum → Ammocrypta meridiana (2000):316) "tessellated darter / Southern Tessellated
Etheostoma (Microperca) microperca Jordan & Darter / Olmsted’s Darter"
Gilbert, 1888 (Page (1983):158, Thompson Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) oophylax Ceas & Page,
(1985):173, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):71, Quinn 1992 (Goldstein (2000):331) "guardian darter"
(1990):124, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):726, Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) osburni (Hubbs &
Goldstein (2000):345) "least darter" Trautman, 1932) (Page (1983):64, Axelrod’s Atlas
Etheostoma micropterus → Etheostoma pottsi (1989):46, Goldstein (2000):333) "candy darter /
Etheostoma (Psychromaster) mihileze Mayden, Finescale Saddled Darter"
2010 (Etheostoma (Ozarka) cf. punctulatum Goldstein Etheostoma (Psychromaster) pallididorsum Distler
(2000):375) "sunburst darter" & Metcalf, 1962 (Page (1983):121, Axelrod’s Atlas
Etheostoma (Catonotus) nebra Near & Thomas, (1989):61, Goldstein (2000):373) "paleback darter"
2015 "Buck darter" Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) paludosum (Moore &
Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) neopterum Howell & Rigney, 1952) (Etheostoma radiosum paludosum
Dingerkus, 1978 (Page (1983):147, Axelrod’s Atlas Goldstein (2000):369)
(1989):66, Goldstein (2000):330) "lollypop darter" Etheostoma (Fuscatelum) parvipinne Gilbert &
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) newmanii (Agassiz, Swain, 1887 (Page (1983):109, Axelrod’s Atlas
1854) (Etheostoma blennioides newmanii Page (1989):58, Goldstein (2000):371) "goldstripe darter"
(1983):69, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):915, Goldstein Etheostoma pellucidum→ Ammocrypta pellucida
(2000):338) "central greenside darter" Etheostoma (Catonotus) percnurum Jenkins, 1994
(Goldstein (2000):328) "duskytail darter"
453
Etheostoma (Boleosoma) perlongum (Hubbs & Etheostoma (Ulocentra) simoterum (Cope, 1868)
Raney, 1946) (Page (1983):88, Axelrod’s Atlas (Page (1983):76, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):49, Goldstein
(1989):53, Goldstein (2000):316) "Waccamaw darter" (2000):378) "snubnose darter / Tennessee Snubnose
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) pholidotum Miller, Darter / Tennessee Darter"
1968 (Etheostoma blennioides pholidotum Page Etheostoma (Catonotus) sitikuense Blanton, 2008
(1983):69, Goldstein (2000):339) "highlands greenside "Citico darter"
darter" Etheostoma (Catonotus) smithi Page & Braasch,
Etheostoma (Fuscatelum) phytophilum Bart & 1976 (Page (1983):150, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):68,
Taylor, 1999 "rush darter" Goldstein (2000):324) "slabrock darter"
Etheostoma (Ulocentra) planasaxatile Powers & Etheostoma sp. Cuatro Ciénegas "Cuatro Cienegas
Mayden, 2007 "duck darter" darter / dardo de Cuatro Ciénegas"
Etheostoma (Boleosoma) podostemone Jordan & Etheostoma sp. Golden (Page (1983):94, Axelrod’s
Jenkins, 1889 (Page (1983):89, Axelrod’s Atlas Atlas (1989):49) "golden snubnose Darter"
(1989):54, Goldstein (2000):317) "riverweed darter" Etheostoma sp. Lowland (Page (1983):94, Axelrod’s
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) pottsii (Girard, 1859) Atlas (1989):49) "lowland snubnose Darter"
(Page (1983):144, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):65, Goldstein Etheostoma sp. Red (Page (1983):94, Axelrod’s Atlas
(2000):363) "Mexican darter / Chihuahua Darter / (1989):49) "red snubnose Darter"
perca mexicana" Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) spectabile (Agassiz,
Etheostoma (Microperca) proeliare (Hay, 1881) 1854) (Page (1983):136, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):64,
(Page (1983):157, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):70, Goldstein Quinn (1990):124, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):920,
(2000):346) "cypress darter" Goldstein (2000):365, Dawes (2002):256, Krönke
Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) pseudovulatum Page & (2015):332; Etheostoma caeruleum spectabile Knauer
Ceas, 1992 (Goldstein (2000):331) "egg-mimic darter" (1905):96) "orangethroat darter / Plains Darter / Ihiyo
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) pulchellum (Girard, Darter / Mamequit Darter / Ozark Darter / Sheltowee
1859) (Etheostoma spectabile pulchellum Page Darter"
(1983):137, Goldstein (2000):366) "Plains Darter" Etheostoma (Litocara) spilotum Gilbert. 1887
Etheostoma (Psychromaster) punctulatum (Etheostoma sagitta spilotum Goldstein (2000):321)
(Agassiz, 1854) (Page (1983):117, Axelrod’s Atlas "Cumberland Arrow Darter / Kentucky Arrow Darter"
(1989):60, Goldstein (2000):373; Microperca punctulata Etheostoma (Stigmacerca) squamiceps Jordan,
Mellen & Lanier (1935):262) "stippled darter / Least 1877 (Page (1983):146, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):66,
Darter" Goldstein (2000):328) "spottail darter"
Etheostoma (Adonia) pyrrhogaster Bailey & Etnier, Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) squamosum Distler,
1988 (Goldstein (2000):383) "firebelly darter" 1968 (Etheostoma spectabile squamosum Page
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) radiosum (Hubbs & (1983):137, Schleser (1998):158, Goldstein (2000):366)
Black, 1941) (Page (1983):125, Axelrod’s Atlas "plateau darter"
(1989):61, Goldstein (2000):369) "orangebelly darter" Etheostoma (Doration) stigmaeum (Jordan, 1877)
Etheostoma (Ulocentra) rafinesquei Burr & Page, (Page (1983):81, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):53, Goldstein
1982 (Goldstein (2000):382) "Kentucky darter / (2000):320) "speckled darter / Highland Darter/
Kentucky Snubnose Darter" Beaded Darter / Bluegrass Darter / Bluemask Darter /
Etheostoma (Adonia) ramseyi Suttkus & Bailey, Clown Darter / Longhunt Darter"
1994 "Alabama darter" Etheostoma (Catonotus) striatulum Page &
Etheostoma (Adonia) raneyi Suttkus & Bart, 1994 Braasch, 1977 (Page (1983):151, Axelrod’s Atlas
"Yazoo darter" (1989):68, Goldstein (2000):323) "striated darter"
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) rupestre Gilbert & Etheostoma (Boleosoma) susanae (Jordan &
Swain, 1887 (Page (1983):69, Axelrod’s Atlas Swain, 1883) (Etheostoma nigrum susanae Goldstein
(1989):48, Goldstein (2000):339) "rock darter" (2000):314) "Cumberland darter"
Etheostoma (Litocara) sagitta (Jordan & Swain, Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) swaini (Jordan, 1884)
1883) (Page (1983):59, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):44, (Page (1983):129, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):62, Schleser
Goldstein (2000):321) "arrow darter / Cumberland (1998):158, Goldstein (2000):368, Aquarien Atlas Band
Arrow Darter / Kentucky Arrow Darter" 6 (2002):1012, Krönke (2015):332) "Gulf darter"
Etheostoma saludae → Etheostoma collis Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) swannanoa Jordan &
Etheostoma (Adonia) scotti Bauer, Etnier & Evermann, 1889 (Page (1983):65, Axelrod’s Atlas
Burkhead, 1995 (Goldstein (2000):381) "Cherokee (1989):46, Goldstein (2000):336) "Swannanoa darter"
darter" Etheostoma (Adonia) tallapoosae Suttkus & Etnier,
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) segrex Norris & 1991 (Goldstein (2000):381; Etheostoma sp. Page
Minckley, 1997 "Salado darter / perca del Salado" (1983):95, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):50) "Tallapoosa
Etheostoma (Mooreichthys) sellare (Radcliffe & darter"
Welsh, 1913) Extinct (Page (1983):72, Axelrod’s Atlas Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) tecumsehi Ceas &
(1989):50, Goldstein (2000):332) "Maryland darter" Page, 1997 (Goldstein (2000):366) "Shawnee darter"
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) sequatchiense Burr, Etheostoma (Doration) teddyroosevelt Layman &
1979 (Etheostoma blennius sequatchiense Page Mayden, 2012
(1983):68, Goldstein (2000):337) "Sequatchie darter" Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) tetrazonum (Hubbs &
Etheostoma (Hololepis) serrifer (Hubbs & Cannon, Black, 1940) (Page (1983):61, Axelrod’s Atlas
1935) (Page (1983):154, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):69, (1989):45, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):728, Goldstein
Goldstein (2000):344) "sawcheek darter" (2000):334) "Missouri saddled darter"
454
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) thalassinum (Jordan (1954):67, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):632, Meinken
& Brayton, 1878) (Page (1983):64, Axelrod’s Atlas (1956):107, Vogt (1957):75, McInerny & Gerard
(1989):46, Goldstein (2000):336) "seagreen darter" (1959):413, Sterba (1962):723, McInerny & Gerard
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) thompsoni Suttkus, (1966):413, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):279,
Bart & Etnier, 2012 "gumbo darter" Hoedeman (1974):1000, Staeck (1974):161, Staeck
Etheostoma trisella Bailey & Richards, 1963 (Page (1982):119, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):906,
(1983):117, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):60, Goldstein Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):608, Kochetov (1989):204,
(2000):372) "trispot darter" Sterba (1990):754, Pethiyagoda (1991):234, Axelrod
Etheostoma (Psychromaster) tuscumbia Gilbert & (1993):554, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):166,
Swain, 1887 (Page (1983):58, Axelrod’s Atlas Tekriwal & Rao (1999):121, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1989):43, Goldstein (2000):377) "Tuscumbia darter" (2002):865, Dawes (2002):97, Ranjit Daniels
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) uniporum Distler, 1968 (2002):219, Atack (2006):108, Monks (2006):179, Anna
(Goldstein (2000):366; Etheostoma spectabile Mercy et al. (2007):202) "green chromide / Banded
uniporum Page (1983):137) "current darter" Chromide / Pearlspot / Banded Pearlspot / Silver
Etheostoma (Poecilichthys) variatum Kirtland, 1840 Chromide / Striped Chromide / Indian Diamond Cichlid /
(Page (1983):63, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):45, Goldstein Groene cichlide"
(2000):332, Krönke (2015):333) "variegate darter" Etsaputu → Peckoltia
Etheostoma verecundum → Etheostoma simoterum Etzel’s Killie → Scriptaphyosemion etzeli
Etheostoma (Catonotus) virgatum (Jordan, 1880) Etzel’s Panchax → Epiplatys etzeli
(Page (1983):149, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):67, Goldstein Etzel’s Toddi → Callopanchax huwaldi
(2000):324) "striped darter" Eucalia inconstans → Culaea inconstans
Etheostoma (Boleosoma) vitreum (Cope, 1870) Euchilichthys Boulenger, 1900
(Page (1983):92, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):54, Goldstein (MOCHOKIDAE>Chiloglanidinae)
(2000):318) "glassy darter" Euchilichthys astatodon (Pellegrin, 1928) (Burgess
Etheostoma vivax → Ammocrypta vivax (1989):198, Seegers (2008):335) "Kasai suckermouth"
Etheostoma (Oligocephalus) whipplei (Girard, 1859) Euchilichthys boulengeri Nichols & LaMonte, 1934
(Page (1983):121, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):61, Goldstein (Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):336)
(2000):369, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1012) "Boulenger’s suckermouth"
"redfin darter" Euchilichthys dybowskii (Vaillant, 1892) (Goffin
Etheostoma (Neoetheostoma) zonale (Cope, 1868) (1909):105, Burgess (1989):198, Seegers (2008):336)
(Page (1983):73, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):51, Schleser "Dybowski’s suckermouth" in Atopochilus ?
(1998):159, Goldstein (2000):340, Aquarien Atlas Band Euchilichthys guentheri (Schilthuis, 1891) (Goffin
6 (2002):1014, Krönke (2015):333) "banded darter" (1909):104, Burgess (1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Etheostoma zonale arcansanum → Etheostoma zonale (1995):318, Sands (1997):106, Seegers (2008):337;
Etheostoma zonale lynceum → Etheostoma lynceum L032a Aqualog 1 (1995):19; ? Euchilichthys Boulengeri
Etheostoma zonifer (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935) (Page Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):319) "False Chiloglanis /
(1983):155, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):69, Goldstein Günther’s Suckermouth / False Suckermouth /
(2000):343) "backwater darter" Chiloglanis / Valse chiloglanis"
Etheostoma (Adonia) zonistium Bailey & Etnier, Euchilichthys royauxi Boulenger, 1902 (Franke
1988 (Goldstein (2000):384) "bandfin darter / Blueface (1985):253, Burgess (1989):194, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Darter" (1995):318, Seegers (2008):337) "Royaux’s
Ethiopian lungfish → Protopterus aethiopicus suckermouth"
Ethmalosa Regan, 1917 Euchiloglanis → Chimarrichthys
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) Euchiloglanis feae → Pareuchiloglanis feae
Ethmalosa fimbriata (Bowdich, 1825) "bonga / Euchiloglanis hodgarti → Parachiloglanis hodgarti
Bonga Shad" Euchiloglanis kamengensis → Creteuchiloglanis
Etia Schliewen & Stiassny, 2003 kamengensis
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Euchiloglanis macrotrema → Pareuchiloglanis
Etia nguti Schliewen & Stiassny, 2003 (Lamboj macrotrema
(2004):30) "Cross River cichlid" Euchiloglanis myzostoma → Pareuchiloglanis
Etroplus Cuvier, 1830 (CICHLIDAE>Etroplinae) myzostoma
Etroplus canarensis Day, 1877 (Axelrod (1993):553, Euchiloglanis sinensis → Pareuchiloglanis sinensis
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):121, Ranjit Daniels (2002):220, Euchilus → Chilotilapia euchilus
Monks (2006):184, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):205) Euchoristopus → Periophthalmus
"Canara chromide / Canara Pearlspot Cichlid / Banded Eucinostomus Baird & Girard, 1855 (GERREIDAE)
Chromide" [this genus includes not listed marine species]
Etroplus maculatus → Pseudetroplus maculatus Eucinostomus argenteus Baird & Girard, 1855
Etroplus suratensis (Bloch, 1790) (Leonhardt in "spotfin mojarra / Silver Mojarra / mojarra plateada"
Zernecke (1906):194, Mandée (1906):30, Bade Eucinostomus currani Zahuranec, 1980 "Pacific
(1907):556, Knauer (1907):200, Heller & Ulmer in flagfin mojarra / mojarra tricolor"
Zernecke (1913):240, Meinken (1930):36, Ahl Eucinostomus gracilis (Gill, 1862) (Eucinostomus
(1932):89, Arnold (1933b):114, Coates (1934):132, californiensis Jordan & Evermann (1902):446, Meinken
Arnold & Ahl (1936):494, Schreitmüller (1936):117, (1935):101) "graceful mojarra / mojarra charrita"
Meinken in HMR (1939):386, Arnold (1949a):43, Eucinostomus gula (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
Laursen (1949):132, Hervey & Hems (1952):359, (Jordan & Evermann (1902):446) "silver jenny / Jenny
Ladiges (1952):43, Ladiges (1953):37, Ladiges Mojarra / mojarra española"
455
Eucinostomus harengulis Goode & Bean, 1879 Eugerres castroaguirrei → Eugerres mexicanus
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):446, Stoye (1935):256; ? Eugerres lineatus (Humboldt, 1821) (Gerres lineatus
Gerres harengulis Arnold (1933b):119; ? Eucinostomus Jordan & Evermann (1902):449) "streaked mojarra /
Californiensis Arnold & Ahl (1936):547) "tidewater mojarra china"
mojarra / mojarra costera" Eugerres mexicanus (Steindachner, 1863) (Gerres
Eucinostomus jonesii (Günther, 1879) "slender mexicanus Jordan & Evermann (1902):449) "Mexican
mojarra / mojarra flaca" mojarra / Lacandon Mojarra / mojarra mexicana"
Eucinostomus melanopterus (Bleeker, 1863) "flagfin Eugerres plumieri (Cuvier, 1830) (Gerres plumieri
mojarra / mojarra de ley / mojarrita de ley" Jordan & Evermann (1902):449; Gerres embryx Jordan
Eucirrhichthys → Pangio & Evermann (1902):449) "striped mojarra / mojarra
Euctenogobius → Awaous rayada"
Euctenogobius latus → Awaous tajasica Eugnathichthys Boulenger, 1898
Euctenogobius lyricus → Evorthodus lyricus (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Euctenogobius panamensis → Gobionellus daguae Eugnathichthys eetveldii Boulenger, 1898 (Géry
Euctenogobius striatus → Awaous flavus (1977):90) "Eetveld’s distichodontid"
Euctenogobius strigatus → Awaous strigatus Eugnathichthys macroterolepis Boulenger, 1899
Eucyclogobius Gill, 1862 (Goffin (1909):128, Géry (1977):90, Aquarien Atlas
(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) Band 5 (1997):32) "Chiloango distichodontid"
Eucyclogobius kristinae Swift et al., 2016 "southern Eugnathichthys virgatus Stiassny, Denton &
tidewater goby" Monsembula Iyaba, 2013 "Luilaka distichodontid"
Eucyclogobius newberryi (Girard, 1856) "northern Eugnathogobius Smith, 1931
tidewater goby" (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae)
Eucynopotamus → Roeboides Eugnathogobius illotus (Larson, 1999) "dirtyface
Eudontomyzon Regan, 1911 goby"
(PETROMYZONTIDAE>Lampetrinae) Eugnathogobius indicus Larson, 2009
Eudontomyzon danfordi Regan, 1911 (Greenhalgh Eugnathogobius jurongensis → Eugnathogobius
(1999):30, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):131, Maitland siamensis
(2000):64, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):37) "Carpathian Eugnathogobius kabilia (Herre, 1940) (Horsthemke
lamprey / Danube Lamprey / Donauprik / Karpatische & Taxacher (2013):58) "orangefin longjaw goby"
rivierprik" Eugnathogobius microps Smith, 1931
Eudontomyzon gracilis → Eudontomyzon danfordi Eugnathogobius mindora (Herre, 1945)
Eudontomyzon graecus → Caspiomyzon graecus Eugnathogobius siamensis (Fowler, 1934)
Eudontomyzon lanceolata (Kux & Steiner, 1972) (Vidthayanon (2008):222) "Siamese longjaw goby /
"Turkish brook lamprey / Türk dokuzgözlüsü / Turkse Siam Stream Goby"
beekprik" Eugnathogobius stictos Larson, 2009
Eudontomyzon mariae (Berg, 1931) (Greenhalgh Eugnathogobius variegatus (Peters, 1868)
(1999):31, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):131, Maitland Eunotus Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma eunotus
(2000):65, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):38) "Ukrainian Eupallasella → Rhynchocypris
brook lamprey / Oekraïnse beekprik" Eupallasella percnurus sachalinensis → Rhynchocypris
Eudontomyzon morii (Berg, 1931) "Korean lamprey / percnurus
Manchurian Lamprey" Euplatygaster Fowler, 1934 (PRISTIGASTERIDAE)
Eudontomyzon sp. Almopaios "Almopaios brook Euplatygaster kampeni (Weber & de Beaufort, 1913)
lamprey" "Kampen’s ilisha"
Eudontomyzon sp. Migratory E (Kottelat & Freyhof Euplatygaster melastoma (Schneider, 1801) "Indian
(2007):40) "Ukrainian migratory lamprey" ilisha"
Eudontomyzon stankokaramani Karaman, 1974 Euplatygaster striatula (Wongratana, 1983) "banded
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):39) "Drin brook lamprey / ilisha"
Drin River Lamprey" = ? Eudontomyzon mariae Eupomotis → Lepomis
Eudontomyzon vladykovi Oliva & Zanandrea, 1959 Eurasian dace → Leuciscus leuciscus
(Greenhalgh (1999):31, Gerstmeier & Romig Eurasian minnow → Phoxinus phoxinus
(2000):132, Maitland (2000):66, Kottelat & Freyhof Eurasian perch → Perca fluviatilis
(2007):39, Ćaleta et al. (2015):26) "Danubian brook Euristhmus Ogilby, 1899 (PLOTOSIDAE) [this genus
lamprey / Vladykov’s Lamprey" = ? Eudontomyzon includes two not listed marine species]
mariae Euristhmus lepturus (Günther, 1864) (Burgess
Eugerres Jordan & Evermann, 1927 (GERREIDAE) (1989):174)
[this genus includes not listed marine species] European bass → Dicentrarchus labrax
Eugerres awlae Schultz, 1949 "Maracaibo mojarra / European Carp → Cyprinus carpio
mojarra del Maracaibo" European catfish → Silurus glanis
Eugerres axillaris (Günther, 1864) "black axillary European chub → Squalius cephalus
mojarra / mojarra malacapa" European eel → Anguilla anguilla
Eugerres brasilianus (Cuvier, 1830) (Gerres European flounder → Platichthys flesus
brasilianus Jordan & Evermann (1902):449) "Brazilian European mudminnow → Umbra krameri
mojarra / Patao / mojarra brasileña" European pikeperch → Sander lucioperca
Eugerres brevimanus (Günther, 1864) (Gerres European smelt → Osmerus eperlanus
brevimanus Jordan & Evermann (1902):449) "shortfin European sturgeon → Acipenser sturio
mojarra / Pargo Blanco / mojarra aleta corta" Europese aal → Anguilla anguilla
456
Europese hondsvis → Umbra krameri Züchtereien (1923):258, Ahl (1932):92, Arnold

Europese meerval → Silurus glanis (1933b):115, Arnold & Ahl (1936):538, Arnold
Eurycheilichthys Reis & Schaefer, 1993 (1949a):44, Beck (1950):200, Innes (1957):489, Sterba
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) (1962):764, Kochetov (1989):225, Sterba (1990):836)
Eurycheilichthys apocremnus Reis, 2017 "lyre goby / tismiche / gobio lyra"
Eurycheilichthys castaneus Reis, 2017 Evorthodus minutus Meek & Hildebrand, 1928
Eurycheilichthys coryphaenus Reis, 2017 "small goby / gobio pequeño"
Eurycheilichthys limulus Reis & Schaefer, 1998 Ewe → Arius gigas
(Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):338) Ewens Pygmy Perch → Nannoperca variegata
Eurycheilichthys luisae Reis, 2017 Exallodontus Lundberg, Mago-Leccia & Nass, 1991
Eurycheilichthys pantherinus Reis & Schaefer, 1992 (PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae)
(Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):338) Exallodontus aguanai Lundberg, Mago-Leccia &
Eurycheilichthys paucidens Reis, 2017 Nass, 1991 (Grant (2021):61) "blue jumper catfish /
Eurycheilichthys planus Reis, 2017 Jumper Cat / Piramutana Sp. / Pimelodus Celestes"
Eurycheilichthys vacariensis Reis, 2017 Exasperatus → Labidochromis joanjohnsonae
Eurycheilus → Eurycheilichthys Exastilithoxus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979
Euryglossa → Brachirus (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
Euryochus Pereira & Reis, 2017 Exastilithoxus fimbriatus (Steindachner, 1915)
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) (Franke (1985):42, Burgess (1989):393, Aquarien Atlas
Euryochus thysanos Pereira & Reis, 2017 Band 5 (1997):336, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):706)
Eutropiellus → Pareutropius Exastilithoxus hoedemani Isbrücker & Nijssen,
Eutropiellus Debauwi → Pareutropius buffei / → 1985 (Burgess (1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 2
Pareutropius mandevillei (2005):708)
Eutropiellus debauwi vittata → Pareutropius debauwi Exclamation-mark Rasbora → Boraras
Eutropiellus vandeweyeri → Pareutropius buffei urophthalmoides
Eutropiichthys Bleeker, 1862 (AILIIDAE) ↔ Exclamation-point rasbora → Boraras urophthalmoides
Proeutropiichthys Exochochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989
Eutropiichthys britzi Ferraris & Vari, 2007 (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Eutropiichthys burmannicus Day, 1877 Exochochromis anagenys Oliver, 1989 (Axelrod
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):98) (1993):223, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):616, Turner
Eutropiichthys cetosus Ng et al., 2014 (1996):185, Konings (2001):119, Konings (2007):125,
Eutropiichthys goongwaree → Proeutropiichthys Konings (2016):133)
goongwaree Exodon Müller & Troschel, 1844
Eutropiichthys murius (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
(1989):98, Shrestha (2008):158) "muriys vacha" Exodon paradoxus Müller & Troschel, 1844 (Innes
Eutropiichthys salweenensis Ferraris & Vari, 2007 (1935):138, Arnold & Ahl (1936):556, Arnold (1936):83,
Eutropiichthys vacha (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess Schreitmüller (1937a):107, Rachow in HMR (1943):751,
(1989):91, Ranjit Daniels (2002):179, Shrestha Arnold (1948):47, Arnold (1949a):44, Beck (1950):147,
(2008):159) "batchwa vacha / Batchua Vacha" Meinken (1950):15, Hervey & Hems (1952):138,
Eutropius → Schilbe Brymer (1954):166, Ladiges (1954):107, Axelrod &
Eutropius depressirostris → Schilbe intermedius Schultz (1955):199, Innes (1957):179, Vogt (1956):62,
Eutropius nasalis → Schilbe banguelensis Schneider & Whitney (1957):292, Sterba (1962):88,
Eutropius niloticus → Schilbe mystus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):280, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Evarra Woolman, 1894 (LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae) (1971):40, van Ramshorst (1977):155, Géry
Evarra bustamantei Navarro, 1955 Extinct "Mexican (1977):318, Aquarien Atlas (1982):246, Santos
chub / carpa xochimilca" (1987):204, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):149, Kochetov
Evarra eigenmanni Woolman, 1894 Extinct "plateau (1989):113, Sterba (1990):62, Roman (1992):159,
chub / carpa verde" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34, Dawes
Evarra tlahuacensis Meek, 1902 Extinct "endorheic (2002):196) "bucktooth tetra / Exodon / Miguelinho /
chub / carpa de Tláhuac" Tweevlek-zalmkarper / Lipzalm"
Evelyn Axelrod’s Curimata → Curimatopsis evelynae Exoglossum Rafinesque, 1818
Evelyn’s Cory → Hoplisoma evelynae (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Evenspotted Synodontis → Synodontis petricola Exoglossum laurae (Hubbs, 1931) (Goldstein
Everetts barbeel → Barbodes everetti (2000):173) "tonguetied minnow"
Everglades pygmy sunfish → Elassoma evergladei Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur, 1817) (Smith
Evorthodus Gill, 1859 (1902):90, Thompson (1985):67, Axelrod’s Atlas
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) (1989):20, Goldstein (2000):172) "cutlip minnow /
Evorthodus breviceps → Evorthodus lyricus Cutlips"
Evorthodus lyricus (Girard, 1858) (Aquarien Atlas Exostoma Blyth, 1860 (SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae)
Band 3 (1991):980, Goldstein (2000):395, Monks Exostoma barakense Vishwanath & Joyshree, 2007
(2006):135; Gobius lyricus Vereinigte Zierfisch- "Barak mountain catfish"
Züchtereien (1923):259, Meinken (1932):75, Arnold Exostoma berdmorei Blyth, 1860 (Burgess
(1933b):120, Arnold & Ahl (1936):539, Arnold (1989):133, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
(1949a):48, Werner (1949):204, Beck (1950):200, (2005):106) "Salween mountain catfish"
Sterba (1962):765, van Ramshorst (1977):375, Sterba Exostoma chaudhurii → Exostoma vinciguerrae
(1990):837; Evorthodus breviceps Vereinigte Zierfisch-
457
Exostoma dujangense Shangningam & Kosygin,

2020
Exostoma dulongense Luo & Chen, 2020
Exostoma effrenum Ng & Vidthayanon, 2014
Exostoma ericinum Ng, 2018
Exostoma gaoligongense Chen et al., 2017
"Gaoligong mountain catfish"
Exostoma kottelati Darshan et al., 2019 "Ranga
mountain catfish"
Exostoma labiatum (McClelland, 1842) (Burgess
(1989):129, Shrestha (2008):174) "Brahmaputra
mountain catfish"
Exostoma laticaudatum Arunkumar, 2020 "Leimatak
mountain catfish"
Exostoma mangdechhuense Thoni & Gurung, 2018
"Mangdechhu mountain catfish"
Exostoma peregrinator Ng & Vidthayanon, 2014
(Exostoma Berdmorei Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn &
Pe (2005):106 photo)
Exostoma sawmteai Lalramliana et al., 2015
Exostoma stuarti (Hora, 1923) (Burgess (1989):129)
Exostoma tenuicaudatum Tamang, Sinha &
Gurumayum, 2015 "Siang mountain catfish"
Exostoma tibetanum Gong et al., 2018 "Tibet
mountain catfish"
Exostoma vinciguerrae Regan, 1905 (Burgess
(1989):133) "Irrawaddy mountain catfish"
Exostoma yunnanense → Pseudexostoma yunnanense
Exquisite Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia exquisita
Extrarius → Macrhybopsis
Exyrias Jordan & Seale, 1906 (GOBIIDAE) [this
genus includes not listed marine species]
Exyrias belissimus (Smith, 1959) (Aquarien Atlas
Band 5 (1997):1014) "mud-reef goby"
Exyrias puntang (Bleeker, 1851) (Axelrod’s Atlas
(1989):736, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1014, Monks
(2006):151) "puntang goby / Silverspotted Goby /
Macaw Goby / Inko-haze"
Eyeline Pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina rachowiana
Eyespot Bushfish → Ctenopoma ocellatum
Eyespot Cichlid → Heros efasciatus / →
Pelvicachromis subocellatus / → Cichla ocellaris
Eyespot Climbing Perch → Ctenopoma ocellatum
Eyespot ctenopoma → Ctenopoma ocellatum
Eyespot gourami → Parasphaerichthys ocellatus
Eyespot Loach → Paracanthocobitis rubidipinnis
Eyespot Mouthbrooder → Betta ocellata
Eyespot pike cichlid → Crenicichla lacustris
Eyespot rasbora → Brevibora dorsiocellata
Eyespot Sleeper → Tateurndina ocellicauda
Eyespot Snakehead → Channa pleurophthalma
458
Fanning Characin → Pyrrhulina rachoviana

Fanning pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina rachoviana
Fantail (Goldfish) → Carassius auratus
F Fantail darter → Etheostoma flabellare
F-cichlid → Hypselecara temporalis Farlowella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Faded Black Tetra → Gymnocorymbus bondi (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
Faded Jewel Cichlid → Hemichromis spp. Farlowella acestrichthys → Farlowella nattereri
Faded Leporinus → Leporinus jamesi Farlowella Acus → Farlowella amazona / → Farlowella
Faded Micro-killie → Foerschichthys nigeriensis curtirostra / → Farlowella nattereri / → Farlowella vittata
Fairweather Widow → Phallichthys fairweatheri Farlowella acus (Kner, 1853) (Burgess (1989):440;
Fairweather’s Livebearer → Phallichthys fairweatheri Farlowella scolopacina Burgess (1989):441) "whiptail
Fairy Catfish → Hoplisoma atropersonatum catfish"
Fairy cichlid → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi Farlowella agustini → Farlowella vittata
Fairy Cichlid → Neolamprologus pulcher Farlowella altocorpus Retzer, 2006
Fallfish → Semotilus corporalis Farlowella amazona (Günther, 1864) (Franke
False Adolfoi → Brachyrhamdia rambarrani (1985):58, Burgess (1989):440, Wels Atlas Band 1
False Alestes → Brachyalestes lateralis (2002):419, Camargo et al. (2013):47; Farlowella
False Armatus Spiny-eel → Mastacembelus favus carinata Burgess (1989):441; Farlowella oliveirae
False Bandit Catfish → Hoplisoma melini Burgess (1989):441; Farlowella paranaensis Burgess
False Barb → Eirmotus octozona (1989):441; Farlowella pleurotaenia Burgess
False black tetra → Gymnocorymbus thayeri (1989):441; Farlowella pseudogladiolus Burgess
False blacklancer catfish → Bagrichthys macropterus (1989):441; ? Farlowella sp. Brüning (1929):87)
False Blochi Catfish → Hoplisoma delphax "Amazon Twig Catfish / Naaldmeerval"
False Bloodfin → Aphyocharax dentatus Farlowella angosturae → Farlowella vittata
False Bumblebee Catfish → Pseudomystus stenomus Farlowella azpelicuetae Terán et al., 2019 "Bermejo
False Chiloglanis → Euchilichthys guentheri twig catfish"
False Chocolate Doradid → Platydoras armatus Farlowella azygia → Farlowella nattereri
False Chocolate Gourami → Parasphaerichthys Farlowella boliviana → Farlowella gracilis
ocellatus Farlowella carinata → Farlowella amazona
False Cory → Brachyrhamdia imitator Farlowella colombiensis Retzer & Page, 1997
False Corydoras → Aspidoras pauciradiatus Farlowella curtirostra Myers, 1942 (Burgess
False Gold Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' minimus (1989):441, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):336, Wels
False Julii Catfish → Hoplisoma trilineatum Atlas Band 1 (2002):421) "shortsnout twig catfish"
False Kennedy’s Tetra → Jupiaba zonata Farlowella gianetii Ballen, Pastana & Peixoto, 2016
False Macropterus → Aspidoras albater "Xingu twig catfish"
False Magnificent Rasbora → Rasbora borapetensis Farlowella gladiolus (Günther, 1864) (Burgess
False Mpozo Lionhead Cichlid → Steatocranus glaber (1989):441, Kochetov (1989):153)
False Neon Tetra → Paracheirodon simulans Farlowella gladius → Farlowella oxyrryncha
False Network Catfish → Hoplisoma sodalis Farlowella gracilis Regan, 1904 ??(Sterba
False Nigriventris → Synodontis aterrimus (1962):458, Hoedeman (1974):382, Aquarien Atlas
False Perrunichthys → Leiarius marmoratus (1982):488, Varjo (1982):173, Axelrod’s Atlas
False rummynose tetra → Petitella georgiae (1989):264, Burgess (1989):441, Kochetov (1989):152,
False Siamese Shark → Platytropius siamensis Sterba (1990):419, Sands (1997):66; Farlowella
False Scat → Selenotoca multifasciata boliviana Burgess (1989):441; ? Farlowella sp. Arnold
False Silver Dollar → Poptella compressa (1934b):103) "mottled twig catfish /
False Silver Tetra → Tetragonopterus chalceus Snavelharnasmeerval"
False Slender Geophagus → Satanoperca daemon Farlowella guaricensis → Farlowella vittata
False Splash Tetra → Copella callolepis Farlowella Haerteli → Farlowella vittata
False Spottail Tetra → Moenkhausia intermedia Farlowella hahni Meinken, 1937 (Burgess
False Spotted Catfish → Synodontis dhonti (1989):441, Kochetov (1989):153, Almirón et al.
False Spotted Cory → Hoplisoma leucomelas (2015):166; Farlowella aff. amazona Graça & Pavanelli
False Sucker → Parotocinclus amazonensis / → (2007):119)
Parotocinclus maculicauda Farlowella hargreavesi → Farlowella nattereri
False Suckermouth → Euchilichthys guentheri Farlowella hasemani Eigenmann & Vance, 1917
False Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus (Burgess (1989):441)
False Threespot Anostomus → Petulanos spiloclistron Farlowella henriquei Miranda Ribeiro, 1918
False Tinfoil Barb → Puntioplites waandersii (Burgess (1989):441, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):423;
False Twospot Barb → Barbodes binotatus Farlowella Knerii Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):286)
False Ulreyi → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus "Araguaia twig catfish"
False Upsidedown Catfish → Synodontis nigrita Farlowella isbruckeri Retzer & Page, 1997
Falsespine Catfish → Neosilurus pseudospinosus Farlowella jauruensis Eigenmann & Vance, 1917
Falsespine Tandanus → Neosilurus pseudospinosus (Burgess (1989):441) "Paraguai twig catfish"
Fangfangia Britz, Kottelat & Tan, 2012 Farlowella knerii (Steindachner, 1882) (Axelrod’s
(SUNDADANIONIDAE) Atlas (1989):264, Burgess (1989):441, Kochetov
Fangfangia spinicleithralis Britz, Kottelat & Tan, (1989):153) "Kner’s Twig Catfish"
2012 "Sebangau tiny danio" Farlowella latisoma → Farlowella schreitmuelleri
459
Farlowella Longissima → Farlowella nattereri Burgess (1989):441, Roman (1992):76; Farlowella

Farlowella mariaelenae Martín Salazar, 1964 roncallii Burgess (1989):441; ? Farlowella sp. Arnold
(Burgess (1989):441) (1934b):103; ? Farlowella Acus Arnold & Ahl
Farlowella martini Fernández-Yépez, 1972 (Burgess (1936):271, Arnold (1949a):44, Hervey & Hems
(1989):441) (1952):226, Ladiges (1954):121, Axelrod & Schultz
Farlowella mitoupibo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & (1955):371, Vogt (1956):94, Makino (1961):42, Sterba
Zamudio, 2016 (1962):458, Holly in HMR (1967):1311, Hoedeman
Farlowella myriodon (Isbrücker et al., 1983) (1974):382, Aquarien Atlas (1982):488, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Aposturisoma myriodon Franke (1985):57, Burgess (1989):260, Kochetov (1989):153, Sterba (1990):419,
(1989):410, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):278, Wels Mills (1993):164, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):242,
Atlas Band 1 (2002):412) Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):370, Dawes (2002):149;
Farlowella nattereri Steindachner, 1910 (Burgess ? Farlowella haerteli Schreitmüller (1936):111;
(1989):441; Farlowella acestrichthys Burgess Farlowella sp. Handel Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):434)
(1989):440; Farlowella azygia Burgess (1989):440; "shortnose twig catfish / Stick Catfish / Needle Fish /
Farlowella hargreavesi Burgess (1989):441; ? Longbody Armoured Catfish / Farlowella Acus /
Farlowella Longissima Arnold (1933a):84, Ladiges Naaldmeerval / Snavelharnasmeerval"
(1934):94; ? Farlowella sp. Arnold (1934b):103; Innes Farlowella yarigui Ballen & Mojica, 2014
(1935):231, Brymer (1954):186, Innes (1957):286, Fat Sleeper → Dormitator maculatus
Franke (1985):58) "twig catfish / Stick Catfish / Needle Fathead minnow → Pimephales promelas
Fish / Longbody Armoured Catfish / Naaldmeerval" Father Stroh’s Mouthbrooder → Betta strohi
Farlowella odontotumulus Retzer & Page, 1997 Favonigobius Whitley, 1930 (GOBIIDAE) [this genus
(Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):424) includes not listed marine species]
Farlowella oliveirae → Farlowella amazona Favonigobius aliciae → Favonigobius reichei
Farlowella oxyrryncha (Kner, 1853) (Burgess Favonigobius exquisitus Whitley, 1950 "exquisite
(1989):441, Kochetov (1989):153; Acestra gladius sandgoby"
Schreitmüller (1936):111; Farlowella gladius Brüning Favonigobius gymnauchen (Bleeker, 1860)
(1929):82, Beirens (1938):193, Burgess (1989):409) "nakedhead goby / Hime-haze"
"thread twig catfish / Thread Stick Catfish" Favonigobius lateralis (Macleay, 1881) (marine
Farlowella paraguayensis Retzer & Page, 1997 species?) "southern longfin goby"
(Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):424) Favonigobius melanobranchus (Fowler, 1934)
Farlowella paranaensis → Farlowella amazona Favonigobius opalescens (Herre, 1936)
Farlowella parvicarinata → Farlowella rugosa Favonigobius phaiospilosoma (Bleeker, 1849)
Farlowella platorynchus Retzer & Page, 1997 (Wels "estuarine Java goby"
Atlas Band 1 (2002):426) "broadsnout twig catfish / Favonigobius reichei (Bleeker, 1854) "tropical sand
Broadsnout Needle Sucker" = ? Farlowella amazona goby / Indo-Pacific Tropical Sand Goby / Minami-hime-
Farlowella pleurotaenia → Farlowella amazona haze"
Farlowella pseudogladiolus → Farlowella amazona Favonogobius → Afurcagobius
Farlowella reticulata Boeseman, 1971 (Burgess Featherback → Chitala lopis
(1989):441) "Twig Catfish / Stick Catfish" Featherbarbels Catfish → Hemidoras stubeli
Farlowella roncallii → Farlowella vittata Featherfin Barb → Dawkinsia filamentosa
Farlowella rugosa Boeseman, 1971 (Burgess Featherfin Catfish → Synodontis eupterus
(1989):441; Farlowella parvicarinata Burgess Featherfin cichlid → Cyathopharynx furcifer
(1989):441) "Twig Catfish / Stick Catfish" Featherfin Panchax → Pterolebias longipinnis
Farlowella schreitmuelleri Arnold, 1936 (Arnold Featherfin pearlfish → Ophthalmolebias constanciae
(1936):105, Schreitmüller (1936):111, Arnold Featherfin squeaker → Synodontis eupterus
(1949a):44, Sterba (1962):458, Burgess (1989):441, Featherfin Synodontis → Synodontis eupterus
Kochetov (1989):153, Zuanon et al. (2015):97; Featherfin tetra → Hemigrammus unilineatus
Farlowella latisoma Burgess (1989):441) Feathertail Tetra → Phenacogrammus interruptus
"Schreitmüller’s Twig Catfish" Fenerbahce Özdikmen et al., 2006
Farlowella scolopacina → Farlowella acus (NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Nothobranchiinae)
Farlowella smithi Fowler, 1913 (Burgess (1989):441, Fenerbahce devosi Sonnenberg, Woeltjes & van der
Kochetov (1989):153, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):428, Zee, 2011 (Adamas Formosus Wildekamp (1993):13)
Ohara et al. (2017):281) Fenerbahce formosus (Huber, 1979) (Adamas
Farlowella sp. Cano El Sapo (Wels Atlas Band 1 formosus Lazara (1984):13, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(2002):430) (1985):584, Radda & Pürzl (1987):130, Kochetov
Farlowella sp. Río Guamá (Wels Atlas Band 1 (1989):158, Scheel (1990):222, Sterba (1990):431,
(2002):430) Wildekamp (1993):12, Aqualog 7 (1997a):49, Bork &
Farlowella sp. Río Urucuta (Wels Atlas Band 1 Mayland (1998):88) "Starhead Killie"
(2002):430) Fenerbahce sp. East Congo
Farlowella taphorni Retzer & Page, 1997 Fenerbahce sp. Epulu
Farlowella venezuelensis Martín Salazar, 1964 Fenerbahce sp. Tshuapa
(Burgess (1989):441) Fenestratus → Protomelas fenestratus
Farlowella vittata Myers, 1942 ?(Burgess (1989):441, Ferrarissoaresia Grant, 2015
Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):432; Farlowella agustini (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Centromochlinae) = ? Tatia
Burgess (1989):440; Farlowella angosturae Burgess Ferrarissoaresia ferrarisi (Birindelli, Sarmento-
(1989):440, Roman (1992):75; Farlowella guaricensis Soares & Lima, 2015) "Tocantins catfish"
460
Ferrarissoaresia meridionalis (Sarmento-Soares et Fivespot Hemichromis → Hemichromis fasciatus

al., 2013) "Telo Pires driftwood catfish" Fivespot Jewelfish → Hemichromis elongatus
Festa Livebearer → Pseudopoecilia festae Fivespot Tilapia → Pelmatolapia mariae
Festive Apollo Shark → Labiobarbus festivus Flag acara → Laetacara curviceps
Festive Cichlid → Mesonauta festivus Flag cichlid → Mesonauta guyanae
Fewscaled Archerfish → Toxotes oligolepis Flag Cichlid → Laetacara curviceps
Fewscaled Rasbora → Rasbora paucisqualis Flag Laetacara → Laetacara curviceps
Fibramia Fraser & Mabuchi, 2014 Flag Prochilodus → Semaprochilodus insignis
(APOGONIDAE>Apogoninae) [this genus includes not Flag tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus
listed marine species] Flagfin Mudskipper → Periophthalmus barbarus
Fibramia amboinensis (Bleeker, 1854) "Ambon Flagtail catfish → Dianema urostriata
cardinalfish" Flagtail Corydoras → Hoplisoma robineae
Fibramia lateralis (Valenciennes, 1832) "humpback Flagtail Panda Cory → Hoplisoma oiapoquense
cardinal" Flagtail Glassfish → Ambassis miops
Fiery redfin → Pseudobarbus phlegethon Flagtail Porthole Catfish → Dianema urostriata
Fighting Gaucho → Cynopoecilus melanotaenia Flagtail prochilodus → Semaprochilodus insignis
Fighting loach → Nemacheilus selangoricus Flame Pleco → Pseudacanthicus serratus
Fighting Loach → Schistura notostigma Flame Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' flammeus
Figure-eight Puffer → Dichotomyctere ocellatus Flametail Killie → Aphyosemion pyrophore
Filament Barb → Dawkinsia filamentosa Flametail Rivulus → Cynodonichthys uroflammeus
Filament Glassfish → Gymnochanda filamentosa Flametail tetra → Aphyocharax erythrurus
Filament Tetra → Bryconaethiops microstoma Flametail Tetra → Aphyocharax pusillus
Filamentous Lampeye → Poropanchax rancureli Flaming Arrow Goby → Sicyopterus zosterophorus
Filamentous Synodontis → Synodontis filamentosus Flat bullhead → Ameiurus platycephalus
Filamenttail Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus Flatbelly Barb → Probarbus jullieni
filamentosus Flathead Bagrid → Clarotes laticeps
Filigree Corydoras → Scleromystax barbatus Flathead catfish → Pylodictis olivaris
Filippijnse barbeel → Rasbora philippinica Flathead Catfish → Tympanopleura brevis
Fimbriate Gudgeon → Oxyeleotris fimbriatus Flathead Chrysichthys → Clarotes laticeps
Finedotted Synodontis → Synodontis frontosus Flathead Dwarf Sucker → Hypoptopoma gulare
Finescale Curimata → Potamorhina latior Flathead Eel-catfish → Gymnallabes typus
Finescale dace → Chrosomus neogaeus Flathead Goby → Glossogobius giuris
Finescale foureyed fish → Anableps microlepis Flathead Gudgeon → Philypnodon grandiceps
Finescale Pearlfish → Austrolebias cheradophilus Flathead Knifefish → Brachyhypopomus brevirostris
Finescale Saddled Darter → Etheostoma osburni Flathead Pimelodella → Pimelodella laticeps
Finescale tigerfish → Datnioides microlepis Flathead Pleco → Hopliancistrus tricornis / →
Finetooth Hap → Protomelas labridens Dekeyseria scaphirhynchus
Finger Girardinus → Girardinus microdactylus Flathead Sleeper → Ophiocara porocephala
Fingerfish → Monodactylus argenteus Flathead trout → Platysalmo platycephalus
Finlet Eel → Erpetoichthys calabaricus Flatnose catfish → Anaspidoglanis macrostoma
Finspot Tetra → Serrapinnus notomelas Flatnose Catfish → Ageneiosus pardalis
Fint → Alosa fallax Flatnose Dwarf Sucker Catfish → Hypoptopoma gulare
Fire Blue → Protomelas taeniolatus Flatwhisker catfish → Pinirampus pirinampu
Fire eel → Mastacembelus erythrotaenia Flavescent Peacock → Aulonocara stuartgranti
Fire Rasbora → Rasboroides pallidus Flavi Chaetobranchopsis → Chaetobranchus
Firefin Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' igneus flavescens
Firehead Cichlid → Vieja melanurus Flexipenis → Gambusia
Firehead tetra → Petitella bleheri Flier → Centrarchus macropterus
Firemouth cichlid → Thorichthys meeki Flier Cichlid → Archocentrus centrarchus
Firemouth Epiplatys → Epiplatys dageti Flint → Alosa fallax
Firemouth Piranha → Serrasalmus spilopleura Florencia Cichlid → Bujurquina peregrinabunda
Firetail Gudeon → Hypseleotris galii Florida Bluefin (Minnow) → Lucania goodei
Firetail Lampeye → Procatopus nototaenia Florida Gar → Lepisosteus platyrhincus
Firetail Rivulus → Cynodonichthys magdalenae Florida pygmy sunfish → Elassoma evergladei
Firewood catfish → Sorubimichthys planiceps Florida sand darter → Ammocrypta bifascia
Fischer’s Catfish → Synodontis afrofischeri Florida-baarsje → Elassoma evergladei
Fischers rugzwemmer → Synodontis afrofischeri Florida-kaaimansnoek → Lepisosteus platyrhincus
Fissi → Sarotherodon caroli Florida-(tand)karper → Jordanella floridae
Fitzroyia → Jenynsia Floridichthys Hubbs, 1926
Fiveband barb → Desmopuntius pentazona (CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cyprinodontinae)
Fivebar Cichlid → Neolamprologus tretocephalus Floridichthys carpio (Günther, 1866) (Hoedeman
Fivepearlus Li et al., 2017 (1954):314, Hoedeman (1974):846, Terceira
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) (1974):124, Lazara (1984):78, Axelrod’s Atlas
Fivepearlus yunnanensis Li et al., 2017 "pearl (1989):28, Sterba (1990):561, Wildekamp (1996):138,
sucker barb" Goldstein (2000):235, Aqualog 14 (2000):50; ??
Fivespot African Cichlid → Thysochromis ansorgii Cyprinodon sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
461
(1923):382) "goldspotted killifish / Florida Goldspotted edge Freshwater Whipray / Whiterimmed Freshwater
Killifish" Stingray"
Floridichthys carpio barbouri → Floridichthys Fluweelcichlide → Hypselecara coryphaenoides
polyommus Fly River anchovy → Thryssa scratchleyi
Floridichthys carpio polyommus → Floridichthys Fly River grunter → Leiopotherapon affinis
polyommus Fly River rainbowfish → Melanotaenia sexlineata
Floridichthys polyommus Hubbs, 1936 (Aquarien Flying barb → Esomus danricus
Atlas Band 3 (1991):574, Wildekamp (1996):140, Flying fox → Epalzeorhynchos kalopterum
Goldstein (2000):235, Aqualog 14 (2000):50; Flying Swallow → Hemiodus semitaeniatus
Floridichthys carpio polyommus Lazara (1984):78) Flyspeckled hardyhead → Craterocephalus
"ocellated killifish / Yucatan Goldspotted Killifish / bolín stercusmuscarum
yucateco" Foersch’s Barb → Desmopuntius foerschi
Flower Snakehead → Channa marulioides Foersch’s Betta → Betta foerschi
Fluta → Monopterus Foersch’s Notho → Nothobranchius foerschi
Fluvial Goby → Neogobius fluviatilis Foerschichthys Scheel & Romand, 1981
Fluvialosa → Nematalosa (NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Nothobranchiinae)
Fluvialosa richardsoni → Nematalosa erebi Foerschichthys flavipinnis → Foerschichthys
Fluvidraco → Tachysurus nigeriensis
Fluviphylacidae (American lampeyes / Amerikanische Foerschichthys nigeriensis (Brüning, 1929)
Leuchtaugenkärpflinge / Amerikaanse lichtoogjes) (Panchax nigeriensis Brüning (1930):205;
(CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Cyprinodontoidei) Aplocheilichthys flavipinnis Ahl (1932):60, Stoye
Fluviphylax Whitley, 1965 (FLUVIPHYLACIDAE) (1932):65, Peters (1934):169, Stoye (1935):113, Arnold
Fluviphylax gouldingi Bragança, 2018 "middle Rio & Ahl (1936):304, Meinken in HMR (1939):441, Arnold
Negro lampeye" (1949a):14, Werner (1949):147, Beck (1950):165,
Fluviphylax obscurus Costa, 1996 (Bork & Mayland Hervey & Hems (1952):248, Ladiges (1954):172,
(1998):86, Aqualog 14 (2000):83, Vermeulen Axelrod & Schultz (1955):409, Veldhuizen (1955):77,
(2015):19) "Rio Negro lampeye" Vogt (1957):39, van Ramshorst (1977):282;
Fluviphylax palikur Costa & Le Bail, 1999 Micropanchax flavipinnis Sterba (1962):506;
(Vermeulen (2015):18) "Rio Oiapoque lampeye / 'Aphyosemion' flavipinnis Scheel (1968):211;
Barrigudinho" Foerschichthys flavipinnis Lazara (1984):79, Radda &
Fluviphylax Pygmaeus → Fluviphylax simplex Pürzl (1987):39, Scheel (1990):221, Sterba (1990):496,
Fluviphylax pygmaeus (Myers & Carvalho, 1955) Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):404, Wildekamp
(Lazara (1984):78, Wildekamp (1996):144, Bork & (1996):148, Aqualog 8 (1997b):57, Bork & Mayland
Mayland (1998):86, Aqualog 14 (2000):83, Vermeulen (1998):91; Panchax sp. Schreitmüller & Weise
(2015):18) "South American lampeye / Pygmy (1930):178) "Yellowfin Lampeye / Yellowfin Panchax /
Lampeye / Pygmy Amazon Lampeye" Faded Micro-killie"
Fluviphylax simplex Costa, 1996 (Bork & Mayland Fog Bushfish → Ctenopoma nebulosum
(1998):86, Vermeulen (2015):18; Fluviphylax Fog Doradid → Rhinodoras dorbignyi
Pygmaeus Sterba (1990):575, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Fog Nandus → Nandus nebulosus
(1991):448; Fluviphylax sp. Río Negro Bork & Mayland Folifer Wu, 1977 (CYPRINIDAE>Acrossocheilinae)
(1998):86; Fluviphylax sp. Manaus Aqualog 14 Folifer brevifilis (Peters, 1881) (Vidthayanon,
(2000):84) "Manaus lampeye" Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):48) "Hainan barb"
Fluviphylax sp. Alenquer → Fluviphylax simplex Folifer yunnanensis Wang, Zhuang & Gao, 1982
Fluviphylax sp. Belém "Yunnan barb"
Fluviphylax sp. Goldenstripe Fonchiiichthys → Rineloricaria
Fluviphylax sp. Manaus → Fluviphylax simplex Fonchiiloricaria Rodriguez, Ortega & Covain, 2011
Fluviphylax sp. Orinoco (Aqualog 14 (2000):84) (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
"Orinoco Lampeye" Fonchiiloricaria nanodon Rodriguez, Ortega &
Fluviphylax wallacei Bragança, 2018 "upper Rio Covain, 2011
Negro lampeye" Fontitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016
Fluviphylax zonatus Costa, 1996 (Bork & Mayland (DASYATIDAE>Urogymninae) [this genus includes not
(1998):86, Aqualog 14 (2000):84, Vermeulen listed marine species]
(2015):18) "striped Amazon lampeye" Fontitrygon garouaensis (Stauch & Blanc, 1962)
Fluvitrygon Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016 (Dasyatis garouaensis Aqualog 15 (2000):162)
(DASYATIDAE>Urogymninae) "smooth freshwater stingray / African Freshwater Ray /
Fluvitrygon kittipongi (Vidthayanon & Roberts, Niger Stingray"
2006) "Kittipong stingray" Fontitrygon margarita (Günther, 1870) (Dasyatis
Fluvitrygon oxyrhynchus (Sauvage, 1878) margarita Aqualog 15 (2000):163) "daisy stingray"
(Himantura oxyrhynchus Aqualog 15 (2000):169, Fontitrygon margaritella (Compagno & Roberts,
Vidthayanon (2008):22; Himantura krempfi Aqualog 15 1984) (Dasyatis margaritella Aqualog 15 (2000):163)
(2000):168) "marbled freshwater whipray / Longnose "pearl stingray / Lesser Daisy Stingray"
Marbled Whipray / Krempf’s Freshwater Whipray" Fontitrygon ukpam (Smith, 1863) (Dasyatis ukpam
Fluvitrygon signifer (Compagno & Roberts, 1982) Aqualog 15 (2000):164) "thorny freshwater stingray /
(Himantura signifer Aqualog 15 (2000):170) "white- Pincushion Ray / Ukpam"
edge freshwater stingray / Whiterim Stingray / White- Forbesichthys Jordan, 1929 (AMBLYOPSIDAE)
462
Forbesichthys agassizii (Putnam, 1872) (Forbesella Fourspine leaffish → Afronandus sheljuzhkoi

agassizii Goldstein (2000):206) "spring cavefish / Fourspine Perchlet → Tetracentrum apogonides
Bronvis" Fourspine stickleback → Apeltes quadracus
Forbesichthys papilliferus (Forbes, 1872) "karst Fourspot Geophagus → Satanoperca acuticeps
cavefish" Fourspot Hap → Otopharynx tetrastigma
Forel → Salmo trutta Fourspot Headstander → Pseudanos gracilis
Forelbaars → Micropterus salmoides Fourspot Widow → Phallichthys quadripunctatus
Forellen → Salmoninae Fowler’s Cory → Corydoras fowleri
Forelzalm → Copeina guttata / → Hoplerythrinus Fowlerina orbicularis → Poptella compressa
unitaeniatus Fraaie barbeel → Enteromius unitaeniatus
Forelzalmen → Erythrinidae Frail gourami → Ctenops nobilis
Forest Halfbeak → Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus Franciscodoras Eigenmann, 1925 (DORADIDAE)
Forest Snakehead → Channa lucius Franciscodoras marmoratus (Lütken, 1874) (Franke
Forest Walking Catfish → Phagorus leiacanthus (1985):188, Burgess (1989):206, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Forktail Checkerboard Cichlid → Dicrossus (2002):558) "Rio das Velhas Thorny Catfish"
filamentosus Franjebarbeel → Dawkinsia tambraparnei
Forktail lates → Lates microlepis Franjelipbarbeel → Epalzeorhynchos munense
Forktail rainbowfish → Pseudomugil furcatus Franse sneep → Parachondrostoma toxostoma
Formosan bullhead → Liobagrus formosanus Frecklebelly madtom → Noturus munitus
Formosania Oshima, 1919 Freckled Cylinderfish → Rhytiodus argenteofuscus
(GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Pseudogastromyzontinae) Freckled darter → Percina lenticula
Formosania chenyiyui (Zheng, 1991) Freckled madtom → Noturus nocturnus
Formosania davidi (Sauvage, 1878) (Crossostoma Freckled Osteochilus → Cyclocheilichthys apogon
davidi Zheng (2015):111) Freckled Tropheus → Tropheus moorii
Formosania fascicauda (Nichols, 1926) Fred Cochu’s Tetra → Creagrutus cochui
Formosania fasciolata (Wang, Fan & Chen, 2006) Freiberg’s Peacock → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi
Formosania galericula (Zhang, 2011) Frenata Crenicichla → Crenicichla frenata
Formosania lacustris (Steindachner, 1908) (Ott Freshwater angelfish → Pterophyllum scalare
(2017):96; Crossostoma lacustre Chen & Chang Freshwater Barracuda → Acestrorhynchus falcatus
(2005):208, Zheng (2015):112) "Taiwan stream loach / Freshwater butterflyfish → Pantodon buchholzi
Tasseledmouth Loach" Freshwater Catfish → Tandanus tandanus
Formosania paucisquama (Zheng, 1981) Freshwater cobbler → Tandanus bostocki
(Crossostoma paucisquama Zheng (2015):113) Freshwater cod → Gadopsis marmoratus / → Lota lota
Formosania stigmata (Nichols, 1926) Freshwater Demoiselle → Neosilurus argenteus
Formosania tengi (Watanabe, 1983) = ? Formosania Freshwater Dorab → Macrochirichthys macrochirus
lacustris Freshwater flounder → Achirus lineatus
Formosania tinkhami (Herre, 1934) Freshwater herring → Potamalosa richmondia
Formosiana Tinkhami → Liniparhomaloptera disparis Freshwater Lionfish → Allenbatrachus grunniens / →
Fortescue grunter → Leiopotherapon aheneus Batrachomoeus trispinosus
Fossil Cat → Heteropneustes fossilis Freshwater longtom → Strongylura krefftii
Fossorochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 Freshwater mullet → Trachystoma petardi
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Freshwater Needlefish → Potamorrhapis guianensis
Fossorochromis rostratus (Boulenger, 1899) Freshwater Pipefish → Hippichthys spicifer / →
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):778, Axelrod Doryichthys martensii
(1993):223, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):129, Freshwater sole → Brachirus selheimi
Staeck & Linke (1996a):46, Turner (1996):207, Konings Freshwater Sole → Achiroides melanorhynchus
(2001):247, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):716, Konings Freshwater Stingray → Potamotrygon spp.
(2007):320, Konings (2016):328; Haplochromis Freshwater Tetraodon → Dichotomyctere nigroviridis
rostratus Staeck (1974):252, Axelrod’s Atlas Frideric’s Leporinus → Leporinus friderici
(1989):465, Sterba (1990):759; Cyrtocara rostrata Fringelip mullet → Crenimugil crenilabris
Aquarien Atlas (1982):720, Kochetov (1989):200) Fringetail Goldfish → Carassius auratus
"Rostratus / Chimbenje / Chigumbuli" Frog Cat → Ancistrus ranunculus
Fossorochromis sp. Oblique Teeth (Konings Frog Catfish → Phagorus batrachus
(2007):288, Konings (2016):298) = ? Protomelas sp. Frog Marbled Catfish → Batrochoglanis raninus
Oxyrhynchus Mix Frog Snakehead → Channa gachua
Fountain darter → Etheostoma fonticola Froggatt’s Catfish → Cinetodus froggatti
Fountain galaxias → Galaxias fontanus Frogmouth Catfish → Chaca bankanensis / → Chaca
Fourband Tiger Barb → Puntigrus tetrazona chaca
Fourband tigerfish → Datnioides campbelli Frontosa Cichlid → Cyphotilapia frontosa
Fourband Tripletail → Datnioides polata Fugitive Characin → Odontostilbe fugitiva
Fourbar Leporinus → Schizodon fasciatus Fukien Hillstream Loach → Liniparhomaloptera disparis
Foureyes → Anableps anableps Fülleborn’s Cichlid → Labeotropheus fuelleborni
Fourgassie Peckoltia → Guyanancistrus brevispinis Fundulidae (topminnows & killifishes / Kärpflinge /
Fourhorn sculpin → Myoxocephalus quadricornis killivissen) (CYPRINODONTIFORMES
Fourline Pim → Pimelodus albofasciatus >Cyprinodontoidei)
Fourspine cichlid → Neolamprologus tetracanthus
463
Fundulopanchax Myers, 1924 (1990):195, Sterba (1990):455, Sakurai, Sakamoto &

(NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Nothobranchiinae) Mori (1993):219, Aqualog 7 (1997a):72) "Cinnamon
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) amieti (Radda, Killie / Bruine vaandrager"
1976) (Lazara (1984):79, Wildekamp (1996):153; Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) clauseni
Aphyosemion amieti Amiet (1987):205, Radda & Pürzl (Scheel, 1975) (Fundulopanchax gardneri clauseni
(1987):57, Kochetov (1989):158, Scheel (1990):153, Lazara (1984):81; Aphyosemion gardneri clauseni
Sterba (1990):452, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):458, Scheel (1990):196; Aphyosemion Gardneri Scheel
Mills (1993):151, Aqualog 7 (1997a):51, Cánovas & (1968):217 & 221) "South-West Nigerian Killie / Akure
Puigcerver (2002):472) "Amiet’s Killie / Amiet’s Killie"
Lyretail" Fundulopanchax Coeruleus → Fundulopanchax
Fundulopanchax amsingki → Fundulosoma thierryi sjostedti
Fundulopanchax (Paludopanchax) arnoldi Fundulopanchax deltaensis (Radda, 1976) (Lazara
(Boulenger, 1908) (Rachow (1925):34, Rachow (1984):81; Aphyosemion deltaense Radda & Pürzl
(1927):60, Rachow (1928):79, Schreitmüller & Günter (1987):64, Kochetov (1989):158, Scheel (1990):206,
(1928):94, Brüning (1929):98, Schreitmüller & Weise Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):219, Aqualog 7
(1930):158, Bade (1931):582, Rachow (1931):122, (1997a):77) "Delta Killi / Deltafish / Aphyosemion Delta
Stoye (1932):73, Arnold (1933b):116, Magnin / Delta prachttandkarper"
(1933):31, Ladiges (1934):115, Peters (1934):175, Fundulopanchax fallax (Ahl, 1935) ??(Lazara
Lazara (1984):80, Wildekamp (1996):155; ? Fundulus (1984):81, Wildekamp (1996):164; ?? Aphyosemion
Gularis Knauer (1907):216, Mandée (1907):9; Fundulus fallax Arnold & Ahl (1936):295, Schreitmüller
arnoldi Mandée (1909):22, Mandée (1910b):60, (1936):125, Meinken in HMR (1941):652, Arnold
Brüning (1911):32, Brüning (1912):60, Stansch (1949a):12, Laursen (1949):84, Werner (1949):145,
(1912b):23, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200, Beck (1950):161, Veldhuizen (1955):61, Vogt
Brüning (1914e):98, Stansch (1914):260, Innes (1957):28, Sterba (1962):494, Scheel (1968):192,
(1917):87, Brind (1919):14, Brüning (1919):120, Hoedeman (1974):781; Fundulopanchax Spurrelli
Brüning (1920):75, Rachow (1921a):64, Stansch & Arnold (1933b):117) "Mysteri Killie / Goudkust
Rachow (1921b):17, Rachow (1922a):35, Rachow prachttandkarper"
(1922b):68, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Fundulopanchax (Paludopanchax) filamentosus
(1923):396; Aphyosemion arnoldi Bade (1923):114, Meinken, 1933 (Arnold (1933b):116, Lazara (1984):81,
Arnold (1934b):100, Coates (1934):163, Stoye Wildekamp (1996):167; Aphyosemion filamentosum
(1935):98, Arnold & Ahl (1936):288, Schreitmüller Arnold (1934b):100, Meinken in HMR (1935):29, Stoye
(1936):124, Beirens (1938):41, Werner (1939):58, (1935):99, Arnold & Ahl (1936):296, Schreitmüller
Meinken in HMR (1940):515, Arnold (1949a):11, (1936):124, Arnold (1949a):12, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Laursen (1949):81, Werner (1949):142, Beck Lindgren (1949):302, Werner (1949):145, Beck
(1950):159, Meinken (1950):17, Hervey & Hems (1950):162, Hervey & Hems (1952):242, Axelrod &
(1952):239, Kramer & Weise (1952):200, Ladiges Schultz (1955):399, Veldhuizen (1955):62, Vogt
(1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):389, Veldhuizen (1957):28, Sterba (1962):496, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1955):50, Vogt (1957):24, Sterba (1962):487, (1967):60, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):302,
Usatenko et al. (1963):183, Exotic Tropical Fishes Scheel (1968):204, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):80,
(1967):50, Scheel (1968):91, Hoedeman (1974):773, Hoedeman (1974):787, Terceira (1974):88, van
Terceira (1974):87, van Ramshorst (1977):271, Ramshorst (1977):276, Aquarien Atlas (1982):530,
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):588, Radda & Pürzl Radda & Pürzl (1987):58, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):442,
(1987):59, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):442, Scheel Scheel (1990):219, Sterba (1990):456, Sakurai,
(1990):159, Sterba (1990):452, Aqualog 7 (1997a):53; Sakamoto & Mori (1993):218, Aqualog 7 (1997a):84,
Nothobranchius arnoldi Scholze & Pötzschke Dawes (2002):262; Fundulus sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1930):136; Nothobranchius (Fundulopanchax) arnoldi Züchtereien (1923):401; Fundulus Arnoldi var. Blau
Ahl (1932):63) "Arnold’s Killie / Fundulus Arnoldi var. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):397;
Rot / Arnolds prachttandkarper" Fundulopanchax Arnoldi Blau Brüning (1929):99;
Fundulopanchax (Paludopanchax) avichang Fundulopanchax sp. Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):159;
Malumbres & Castelo, 2001 Fundulus Gardneri Rachow (1921a):65, Stansch &
Fundulopanchax batesii → Aphyosemion batesii Rachow (1921b):12, Rachow (1922a):35;
Fundulopanchax bitaeniatus → Aphyosemion Fundulopanchax Gardneri Rachow (1925):34, Rachow
(Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum (1927):60, Rachow (1928):79, Brüning (1929):99,
Fundulopanchax bivittatus → Aphyosemion Meinken (1930):27, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):158,
(Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum Bade (1931):582, Rachow (1931):123, Stoye (1932):73,
Fundulopanchax bivittatus coerulea → Aphyosemion Arnold (1933b):116, Ladiges (1934):116, Peters
(Chromaphyosemion) bivittatum (1934):175; Nothobranchius Gardneri Scholze &
Fundulopanchax caeruleus → Fundulopanchax Pötzschke (1930):137; Nothobranchius
sjostedti (Fundulopanchax) Gardneri Ahl (1932):63;
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) cinnamomeus Aphyosemion Gardneri Arnold (1934b):100, Innes
(Clausen, 1963) (Lazara (1984):80, Wildekamp (1935):252, Mellen & Lanier (1935):137, Stoye
(1996):162; Aphyosemion cinnamomeum Scheel (1935):98, Arnold & Ahl (1936):297, Schreitmüller
(1968):166, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):80, Terceira (1936):124, Beirens (1938):45, Werner (1939):58, Vis
(1974):88, van Ramshorst (1977):274, Aquarien Atlas (1944):16, Arnold (1949a):12, Laursen (1949):84,
Band 2 (1985):594, Amiet (1987):206, Radda & Pürzl Werner (1949):145, Beck (1950):162, Hervey & Hems
(1987):53, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):437, Scheel (1952):243, Brymer (1954):191, Hoedeman (1954):339,
464
Ladiges (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):400, Aphyosemion gulare Bade (1923):115, Arnold
Veldhuizen (1955):64, Innes (1957):324, Schneider & (1934b):100, Coates (1934):165, Innes (1935):255,
Whitney (1957):409, Vogt (1957):28, McInerny & Mellen & Lanier (1935):137, Stoye (1935):95, Arnold &
Gerard (1959):286, McInerny & Gerard (1966):286, Ahl (1936):297, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Beirens
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):61, Ghadially (1969):193; (1938):43, Werner (1939):56, Meinken in HMR
Aphyosemion Arnoldi Brymer (1954):188, Axelrod & (1940):517, Kramer & Weise (1943):195, Vis (1944):6,
Schultz (1955):390, Sterba (1962):428 & 429, McInerny Arnold (1949a):12, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
& Gerard (1966):280; Aphyosemion Ruwenzori) "Togo (1949):303, Laursen (1949):84, Werner (1949):145,
Lyretail / Plumed Lyretail / Blue Killie / Steelblue Killie / Beck (1950):163, Hervey & Hems (1952):243, Kramer
Fundulus from Togo / Lyretail from Togo / Stahlblauer & Weise (1952):204, Brymer (1954):192, Ladiges
Fundulus / Fundulus Lönnbergi / Staalblauwe fundulus / (1954):89, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):402, Veldhuizen
Staalblauwe tandkarper / Draadvaandrager / (1955):65, Vogt (1957):28, Makino (1958):31, Copin
Sluiervaandrager" (1960):253, Sterba (1962):497, Usatenko et al.
Fundulopanchax Gardneri → Fundulopanchax (1963):185, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):303,
filamentosus / → Fundulopanchax scheeli / → Scheel (1968):244, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):79,
Fundulopanchax walkeri / → Fundulosoma thierryi Hoedeman (1974):790, Terceira (1974):88, van
Fundulopanchax gardneri Besongabang/Mamfe → Ramshorst (1977):277, Aquarien Atlas (1982):532,
Fundulopanchax mamfensis Radda & Pürzl (1987):63, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):444,
Fundulopanchax Gardneri Biafranus → Scheel (1990):239, Sterba (1990):458, Aqualog 7
Fundulopanchax nigerianus (1997a):93; Nothobranchius gularis Scholze &
Fundulopanchax gardneri clauseni → Fundulopanchax Pötzschke (1930):137; Nothobranchius
clauseni (Fundulopanchax) gularis Ahl (1932):63; ?
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) gardneri Fundulopanchax Spurrelli Arnold (1933b):117;
(Boulenger, 1911) (Lazara (1984):81, Wildekamp Aphyosemion Fallax Ladiges (1951):44, Ladiges
(1996):170; Aphyosemion gardneri Meinken in HMR (1953):51, Terceira (1974):88) "Redspotted Gularis /
(1956):1037 [photo = Fundulopanchax walkeri], Scheel Yellow Gularis / Gulare / Gularis Var. B / Fundulus
(1968):215, Radda & Pürzl (1987):51, Axelrod’s Atlas Gularis var. Gelb / Giant Filamentosum / Gele fundulus
(1989):437, Scheel (1990):229, Sterba (1990):457, / Gestreepte prachttandkarper"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):470, Sakurai, Sakamoto Fundulopanchax gularis x Fundulopanchax sjostedti
& Mori (1993):220, Aqualog 7 (1997a):87, Cánovas & Fundulopanchax huwaldi → Callopanchax huwaldi
Puigcerver (2002):481, Dawes (2002):263; Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) intermittens
Aphyosemion Calliurum Meinken in HMR (1939):436) (Radda, 1974) (Fundulopanchax mirabilis intermittens
"blue lyretail / Gardner’s Killi / Blue Cap Lopez / Lazara (1984):84; Aphyosemion mirabile intermittens
Aphyosemion Calliurum / Blauwe lierstaart" Amiet (1987):200, Radda & Pürzl (1987):52, Scheel
Fundulopanchax lacustris → Fundulopanchax (1990):246, Sterba (1990):459, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(Paraphyosemion) lacustris (1995):374, Aqualog 7 (1997a):105) "Miracle Killie" =
Fundulopanchax gardneri mamfensis → ? Fundulopanchax moensis
Fundulopanchax mamfensis Fundulopanchax kamdemi Akum, Sonnenberg, van
Fundulopanchax Gardneri Meridionalis → der Zee & Wildekamp, 2007 (Fundulopanchax sp. aff.
Fundulopanchax nigerianus ndianus Wildekamp, 1996:193) "Korup Killie"
Fundulopanchax gardneri nigerianus → Fundulopanchax (Gularopanchax) kribianus
Fundulopanchax nigerianus (Radda, 1975) (Lazara (1984):83; Aphyosemion
Fundulopanchax gardneri obuduensis → kribianum Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):602, Amiet
Fundulopanchax obuduensis (1987):181, Radda & Pürzl (1987):66, Scheel
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) gresensi (1990):254; ?? Aphyosemion Fallax Arnold & Ahl
Berkenkamp, 2003 "Fundulopanchax Takwai" (1936):295, Arnold (1949a):12, Werner (1949):145,
Fundulopanchax (Gularopanchax) gularis Beck (1950):161, Veldhuizen (1955):61, Aquarien Atlas
(Boulenger, 1902) (Rachow (1925):34, Innes Band 2 (1985):602, Scheel (1990):215, Aquarien Atlas
(1926):269, Baars (1927):27, Rachow (1927):59, Band 3 (1991):466, Aqualog 7 (1997a):83;
Rachow (1928):77, Schreitmüller (1928):81, Fundulopanchax Fallax Wildekamp (1996):164) "Kribi
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):95, Brüning (1929):96, Lyretail / Kribi Killie / Goudkust prachttandkarper"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):158, Bade (1931):581, Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) lacustris
Rachow (1931):123, Stoye (1932):71, Arnold (Radda, 1974) (Aphyosemion gardneri lacustre
(1933b):116, Magnin (1933):30, Kuijper & van der Terceira (1974):94, Amiet (1987):198, Radda & Pürzl
Noort (1934):137, Ladiges (1934):112, Peters (1987):51, Scheel (1990):255, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1934):180, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):184, Lazara (1991):472, Aqualog 7 (1997a):87; Fundulopanchax
(1984):83, Wildekamp (1996):182; ? Fundulus gularis gardneri lacustris Lazara (1984):82, Wildekamp
Knauer (1907):216, Mandée (1907):9, Brüning (1996):173) "Ejagham Killie" = ? Fundulopanchax
(1911):34, Brüning (1912):60, Heller & Ulmer in obuduensis lacustris
Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning (1914e):98, Stansch Fundulopanchax loennbergii → Aphyosemion
(1914):257, Bahr (1916):28, Innes (1917):87, Brind (Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii
(1919):14, Brüning (1919):120, Brüning (1920):76, Fundulopanchax luxophthalmus → Poropanchax
Rachow (1921a):65, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):13, macrophthalmus
Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) mamfensis
(1923):390; Fundulus gularis var. B gelb Mandée (Radda, 1974) (Fundulopanchax gardneri mamfensis
(1909):25, Mandée (1910b):61, Stansch (1912b):18; Lazara (1984):82, Wildekamp (1996):175;
465
Aphyosemion gardneri mamfense Amiet (1987):198, Sterba (1962):496, Scheel (1968):216 lower photo &
Radda & Pürzl (1987):51, Scheel (1990):273, Aquarien 320, Hoedeman (1974):788, Varjo (1982):178;
Atlas Band 3 (1991):472, Aqualog 7 (1997a):88; Aphyosemion Nigerianum Meridionale Scheel
Aphyosemion Gardneri Scheel (1968):216 upper photo, (1990):279) "Nigeria Killie / Steelblue Killie / Nigerian
Terceira (1974):93) "Mamfe Killie / Besongabang Killie" Killie / Mini-killie / Aphyosemion Calliurum" = ?
= ? Fundulopanchax obuduensis mamfensis Fundulopanchax gardneri
Fundulopanchax (Pauciradius) marmoratus (Radda, Fundulopanchax Nigerianus Meridionalis →
1973) (Aphyosemion marmoratum Terceira (1974):95, Fundulopanchax nigerianus
Aquarien Atlas (1982):534, Lazara (1984):32, Amiet Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) obuduensis
(1987):230, Radda & Pürzl (1987):87, Axelrod’s Atlas (Wright & Jeremy, 1974) (Aphyosemion gardneri
(1989):443, Wildekamp (1993):229, Aqualog 7 obuduense Terceira (1974):94, Scheel (1990):293; ?
(1997a):104; Aphyosemion santaisabellae marmoratum Aphyosemion Nigerianum Blue Hoedeman (1974):789)
Scheel (1990):276) "marbled lyretail / Marbled Killie / "Obudu Killie" = ? Fundulopanchax nigerianus /
Greenspangled Chocolate Killie" Fundulopanchax gardneri
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) mirabilis Fundulopanchax occidentalis → Callopanchax
(Radda, 1970) (Lazara (1984):84, Wildekamp occidentalis
(1996):185; Aphyosemion mirabile Terceira (1974):96, Fundulopanchax (Pauciradius) oeseri (Schmidt,
van Ramshorst (1977):278, Aquarien Atlas (1982):536, 1928) (Panchax oeseri Brüning (1930):206, Scholze &
Amiet (1987):199, Radda & Pürzl (1987):52, Axelrod’s Pötzschke (1930):138, Schreitmüller & Weise
Atlas (1989):437, Kochetov (1989):158, Scheel (1930):177, Ahl (1932):65; Aphyosemion oeseri
(1990):281, Sterba (1990):459, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Rachow (1931):96, Arnold (1933b):93, Arnold & Ahl
Mori (1993):219, Aqualog 7 (1997a):105) "Azure Killie / (1936):300, Arnold (1949a):12, Laursen (1949):85,
Miracle Killie" Beck (1950):164, Sterba (1962):501, Scheel
Fundulopanchax mirabilis intermittens → (1968):337, Terceira (1974):96, Lazara (1984):33,
Fundulopanchax intermittens Amiet (1987):229, Radda & Pürzl (1987):88, Scheel
Fundulopanchax mirabilis traudeae → Fundulopanchax (1990):296, Sterba (1990):460, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
moensis (1991):482, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):218,
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) moensis Wildekamp (1993):235, Aqualog 7 (1997a):110;
(Radda, 1970) (Aphyosemion mirabile moense Panchax (Aphyosemion) pictus Meinken (1931):68;
Terceira (1974):96, van Ramshorst (1977):278, Amiet Panchax pictus Ahl (1932):65; Aphyosemion pictum
(1987):200, Radda & Pürzl (1987):52, Scheel Arnold (1933b):93, Scheel (1968):357; Fundulopanchax
(1990):283, Sterba (1990):459, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 trilineatus Meinken (1930):22, Ladiges (1934):113;
(1995):376, Aqualog 7 (1997a):106; Fundulopanchax Aphyosemion meinkeni Arnold (1934b):100, Stoye
mirabilis moensis Lazara (1984):84, Wildekamp (1935):91, Arnold & Ahl (1936):299, Schreitmüller
(1996):189; ? Aphyosemion mirabile traudeae Terceira (1936):124, Meinken in HMR (1939):438, Arnold
(1974):96, van Ramshorst (1977):278, Amiet (1949a):12, Werner (1949):146, Beck (1950):163,
(1987):200, Radda & Pürzl (1987):52, Scheel Hervey & Hems (1952):244, Ladiges (1954):89, Axelrod
(1990):358, Sterba (1990):460, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 & Schultz (1955):404, Veldhuizen (1955):67, Vogt
(1991):478, Aqualog 7 (1997a):106; ? Fundulopanchax (1957):24, Sterba (1962):500, Scheel (1968):296,
mirabilis traudeae Lazara (1984):84) "Miracle Killie" Scheel (1990):278; Aphyosemion santaisabellae
Fundulopanchax monroviae → Callopanchax Terceira (1974):97, Scheel (1990):343; Aphyosemion
monroviae sp. GS 2 Aqualog 7 (1997a):128) "Oeser’s Killie /
Fundulopanchax multicolor → Aphyosemion Emerald Aphyosemion / Meinkens tandkarper"
(Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum Fundulopanchax powelli van der Zee & Wildekamp,
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) ndianus 1994 (Wildekamp (1996):199)
(Scheel, 1968) (Lazara (1984):84, Wildekamp Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) puerzli (Radda
(1996):193; Aphyosemion ndianum Scheel (1968):310, & Scheel, 1974) (Lazara (1984):85, Wildekamp
Terceira (1974):97, van Ramshorst (1977):279, Amiet (1996):201; Aphyosemion puerzli Aquarien Atlas
(1987):203, Radda & Pürzl (1987):55, Axelrod’s Atlas (1982):536, Amiet (1987):204, Radda & Pürzl
(1989):441, Scheel (1990):286, Sterba (1990):460, (1987):56, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):441, Scheel
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):482, Sakurai, Sakamoto (1990):317, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):219,
& Mori (1993):219, Aqualog 7 (1997a):107) "Redtail Aqualog 7 (1997a):115) "Pürzl’s Killie"
Killie / Ndian Killie" Fundulopanchax Robertsoni → Fundulopanchax
Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) nigerianus rubrolabialis
(Clausen, 1963) (Aphyosemion nigerianum McInerny Fundulopanchax (Paludopanchax) robertsoni
& Gerard (1966):283, Hoedeman (1974):789, Scheel (Radda & Scheel, 1974) Extinct? (Lazara (1984):85,
(1990):289, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):218; Wildekamp (1996):203; Aphyosemion robertsoni
Fundulopanchax gardneri nigerianus Lazara (1984):82, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):618, Amiet (1987):186,
Wildekamp (1996):178; Aphyosemion gardneri Radda & Pürzl (1987):61, Kochetov (1989):158, Scheel
nigerianum Amiet (1987):198, Radda & Pürzl (1990):327, Aqualog 7 (1997a):117) "Robertson’s
(1987):51, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):472, Aqualog Killie"
7 (1997a):89, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):481; Fundulopanchax rubrofasciatus → Fundulopanchax
Aphyosemion Calliurum Ahli Dutta (1966):14; walkeri
Aphyosemion Calliurum McInerny & Gerard (1966):283, Fundulopanchax (Paludopanchax) rubrolabialis
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):56; Aquarien Atlas (Radda, 1973) (Lazara (1984):85, Wildekamp
(1982):532, Mills (1993):153; Aphyosemion Gardneri (1996):205; Aphyosemion rubrolabiale Terceira
466
(1974):88, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):620, Amiet Whitney (1957):407, Vogt (1957):24, McInerny &
(1987):185, Radda & Pürzl (1987):60, Scheel Gerard (1959):282, Copin (1960):251, McInerny &
(1990):328, Aqualog 7 (1997a):119) "Redlip Killie" Gerard (1966):282, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):58,
Fundulopanchax (Pauciradius) scheeli (Radda, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):300, Hoedeman
1970) (Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):485; (1974):782, Santos (1987):227; Aphyosemion gulare
Aphyosemion scheeli Terceira (1974):97, Lazara caeruleum Axelrod & Schultz (1955):401, Makino
(1984):36, Radda & Pürzl (1987):86, Axelrod’s Atlas (1958):56, Sterba (1962):497, Ghadially (1969):193,
(1989):443, Scheel (1990):332, Sterba (1990):461, Terceira (1974):88; Nothobranchius (Fundulopanchax)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):486, Wildekamp zimmeri Ahl (1932):64; Fundulopanchax zimmeri
(1993):268, Aqualog 7 (1997a):119; Aphyosemion Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):159, Arnold (1933b):117;
scheeli akamkpaense Lazara (1984):36, Radda & Pürzl Aphyosemion zimmeri Arnold (1934b):100,
(1987):86, Scheel (1990):153; Aphyosemion Vexillifer Schreitmüller (1936):124, Scheel (1968):434, Lazara
McInerny & Gerard (1966):482; Aphyosemion Calliurum (1984):38, Scheel (1990):367) "blue gularis / Gularis
Ahli Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):55; Aphyosemion Var. A / Fundulus Gularis var. Blau / Fundulus Gularis
Gardneri van Ramshorst (1977):277; Aphyosemion var. Coerulea / Fundulus Gularis var. Courulea /
Burundi Scheel (1968):139) "Orangefringed Killie / Fundulopanchax Coeruleus / Aphyosemion Coeruleus /
Scheel’s Killie" Aphyosemion Coeruleum / Blauwe vaandrager /
Fundulopanchax (Gularopanchax) schwoiseri Blauwe gularis / Blauwe fundulus / Blauwe tandkarper"
(Scheel & Radda, 1974) (Lazara (1984):85; Fundulopanchax (Pauciradius) sp. GS 1/2 "Mundemba
Aphyosemion schwoiseri Amiet (1987):180, Radda & Fundulopanchax" = ? Fundulopanchax oeseri
Pürzl (1987):65, Scheel (1990):353; Aphyosemion Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) sp. Korup →
gulare schwoiseri) "Swallowtail Killie / Muyuka Gularis" Fundulopanchax kamdemi
Fundulopanchax sjostedti (Lönnberg, 1895) (Lazara Fundulopanchax sp. Takwai → Fundulopanchax
(1984):86, Wildekamp (1996):207, Cánovas & gresensi
Puigcerver (2002):515; Aphyosemion sjostedti Scheel Fundulopanchax splendopleuris → Aphyosemion
(1968):400, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):79, van (Chromaphyosemion) splendopleure
Ramshorst (1977):280, Aquarien Atlas (1982):538, Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) spoorenbergi
Amiet (1987):183, Radda & Pürzl (1987):62, Axelrod’s (Berkenkamp, 1976) (Lazara (1984):86, Wildekamp
Atlas (1989):444, Scheel (1990):344, Sterba (1996):210; Aphyosemion spoorenbergi van Ramshorst
(1990):461, Mills (1993):153, Aqualog 7 (1997a):121, (1977):281, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):622, Radda
Dawes (2002):263; Fundulus sp. Mandée (1907):9; & Pürzl (1987):54, Scheel (1990):350, Sakurai,
Fundulus Gularis (Blau) Knauer (1907):221, Mandée Sakamoto & Mori (1993):219, Aqualog 7 (1997a):123)
(1909):23, Brüning (1911):34, Brüning (1912):62, "Spoorenberg’s Killie" = ? Fundulopanchax nigerianus
Reuter (1912):48/50, Stansch (1912b):15, Heller & Fundulopanchax Spurrelli → Fundulopanchax gularis
Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning (1914e):98, Fundulopanchax toddi → Callopanchax toddi
Stansch (1914):254, Bahr (1916):29, Brüning Fundulopanchax trilineatus → Fundulopanchax oeseri
(1920):76, Myers (1922):16, Bade (1923):117; Fundulopanchax (Paraphyosemion) walkeri
Fundulus Gularis var. A Mandée (1909):23; Fundulus (Boulenger, 1911) (Lazara (1984):87, Wildekamp
gularis caeruleus or coeruleus Rachow (1921a):65, (1996):214; Aphyosemion walkeri Scheel (1968):430,
Stansch & Rachow (1921b):14, Rachow (1922a):35, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):79, Terceira (1974):89, van
Rachow (1922b):69, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Ramshorst (1977):281, Aquarien Atlas (1982):542,
(1923):392, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):38; Varjo (1982):178, Radda & Pürzl (1987):50, Scheel
Fundulopanchax caeruleus or coeruleus Rachow (1990):360, Sterba (1990):462, Mills (1993):154,
(1925):34, Innes (1926):269, Rachow (1926):93, Baars Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):219, Aqualog 7
(1927):27, Rachow (1927):59, Rachow (1928):78, (1997a):126, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):489;
Schreitmüller (1928):80, Schreitmüller & Günter Fundulopanchax rubrofasciatus Meinken (1930):22; ?
(1928):94, Brüning (1929):97, Schreitmüller & Weise Fundulopanchax spurrelli Meinken (1930):23, Arnold
(1930):158, Bade (1931):581, Rachow (1931):122, (1933b):117; Aphyosemion spurrelli Arnold
Stoye (1932):69, Arnold (1933b):116, Kuijper & van der (1934b):100, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Hoedeman
Noort (1934):139, Ladiges (1934):111, Peters (1974):791, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):442, Scheel
(1934):175, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):184; (1990):350; Fundulopanchax walkeri spurrelli Lazara
Nothobranchius coeruleus Scholze & Pötzschke (1984):87; Aphyosemion Gardneri Meinken in HMR
(1930):137; Nothobranchius (Fundulopanchax) (1956):1037, Sterba (1962):429; Aphyosemion
caeruleus Ahl (1932):63; Aphyosemion caeruleum or Rubrofasciatum Scheel (1968):369; Aphyosemion
coeruleum Arnold (1934b):100, Coates (1934):166, walkeri litoriseboris Radda & Pürzl (1987):50)
Innes (1935):254, Mellen & Lanier (1935):137, Stoye "Turquoise Killie / Walker’s Killifish / Walker’s Killie"
(1935):93, Arnold & Ahl (1936):294, Schreitmüller Fundulopanchax walkeri spurrelli → Fundulopanchax
(1936):124, Beirens (1938):42, Werner (1939):57, walkeri
Meinken in HMR (1940):546, Kramer & Weise Fundulopanchax zimmeri → Fundulopanchax sjostedti
(1943):194, Vis (1944):4, Angel (1946):86, Arnold Fundulosoma Ahl, 1924
(1949a):12, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):300, (NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Nothobranchiinae)
Laursen (1949):83, Werner (1949):144, Beck Fundulosoma gambiense → Pronothobranchius
(1950):161, Ladiges (1951):44, Hervey & Hems gambiensis
(1952):242, Kramer & Weise (1952):203, Brymer Fundulosoma kiyawense → Pronothobranchius
(1954):192, Hoedeman (1954):337, Ladiges (1954):89, kiyawensis
Veldhuizen (1955):57, Innes (1957):322, Schneider &
467
Fundulosoma thierryi Ahl, 1924 (Scheel (1968):421, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):386, Rachow (1925):34,
Terceira (1974):109, Aquarien Atlas (1982):564, Radda Innes (1926):269, Mellen (1927):42, Rachow (1927):57,
& Pürzl (1987):131, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):444, Rachow (1928):74, Schreitmüller (1928):79,
Kochetov (1989):160, Scheel (1990):354, Sterba Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):95, Brüning (1929):110,
(1990):496, Wildekamp (1996):220, Aqualog 8 Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):136, Schreitmüller &
(1997b):58, Neumann (2009):97; Nothobranchius Weise (1930):159, Bade (1931):589, Rachow
thierryi Jubb (1981):53, Lazara (1984):114; (1931):123, Ahl (1932):61, Kuijper & van der Noort
Nothobranchius amsingki Schreitmüller & Weise (1932):42, Stoye (1932):85, Arnold (1933b):117,
(1930):175, Ahl (1932):62, Arnold (1933b):136, Scheel Coates (1934):189, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):142,
(1968):84; Fundulopanchax amsingki Arnold Peters (1934):193, Innes (1935):234, Kuijper & van der
(1933b):116, Lazara (1984):80; Aphyosemion amsingki Noort (1935):185, Stoye (1935):114, Arnold & Ahl
Arnold (1934b):100, Schreitmüller (1936):124, Scheel (1936):322, Schreitmüller (1937a):111, Werner
(1990):154; Aphyosemion Hoedeman (1974):792; (1939):66, Rachow in HMR (1941):597, Kramer &
Nothobranchius Walkeri) "Ghana Aphyosemion / Weise (1943):203, Vis (1944):7, Arnold (1949a):45,
Microwalkeri Killie / Togo Killifish / Ghana Killifish / Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):314, Laursen
Aphyosemion Walkeri" (1949):91, Werner (1949):153, Hervey & Hems
Fundulus Lacepède, 1803 (FUNDULIDAE) ↔ (1952):256, Kramer & Weise (1952):214, Brymer
Aphanius / Aphyosemion / Callopanchax / (1954):195, Hoedeman (1954):319, Werner (1954):42,
Fundulopanchax / Nothobranchius / Valencia Axelrod & Schultz (1955):430, Innes (1957):294, Vogt
Fundulus adinia → Fundulus zebrinus (1957):37, Sterba (1962):537, Usatenko et al.
Fundulus albolineatus Gilbert, 1891 Extinct (1963):189, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):281, Aurell,
(Terceira (1974):124, Lazara (1984):88, Wildekamp Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):314, Ghadially
(1996):225) "whiteline topminnow" (1969):200, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):86, Hoedeman
Fundulus arnoldi → Fundulopanchax arnoldi (1974):851, Terceira (1974):125, van Ramshorst
Fundulus auroguttatus → Fundulus cingulatus (1977):294, Lazara (1984):89, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Fundulus bartrami → Fundulus confluentus (1985):654, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):27, Quinn (1990):94,
Fundulus bermudae Günther, 1874 (Lazara Sterba (1990):535, Wildekamp (1996):235, Schleser
(1984):88, Wildekamp (1996):227; Fundulus (1998):113, Aqualog 14 (2000):57, Goldstein
rhizophorae Lazara (1984):101) "Bermuda killifish" = ? (2000):213, Dawes (2002):269, Krönke (2015):299;
Fundulus heteroclitus Zygonectes chrysotus Bade (1923):122, Mellen &
Fundulus bifax Cashner & Rogers, 1988 Lanier (1935):250; Fundulus henshalli Bade
(Wildekamp (1996):229, Goldstein (2000):217) (1907):441, Mandée (1909):26, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
"stippled studfish" Züchtereien (1923):385, Ahl (1932):62; Fundulus
Fundulus Bivittatus → Aphyosemion bitaeniatum Henseli Mandée (1908):26; Fundulus chrysotus var.
Fundulus (Zygonectes) blairae Wiley & Hall, 1975 Brüning (1929):110) "golden topminnow / Golden Ear /
(Lazara (1984):88, Wildekamp (1996):231, Schleser Goldear Topminnow / Golden Killie / Golden Fundulus /
(1998):116, Aqualog 14 (2000):56, Aquarien Atlas Band Gold-eye Killie / Southern Killifish / Goudfundulus /
6 (2002):701; Fundulus dispar blairae Goldstein Goudoogfundulus / Gouden fundulus"
(2000):218) "western starhead topminnow" Fundulus chrysotus rubrifrons → Fundulus rubrifrons
Fundulus catenatus (Storer, 1846) (Leonhardt in Fundulus Cingulatus → Fundulus rubrifrons
Zernecke (1906):147, Mandée (1906):27, Peter Fundulus (Zygonectes) cingulatus Valenciennes,
(1906):74, Bade (1907):441, Knauer (1907):219, 1846 (Innes (1926):269, Arnold & Ahl (1936):324,
Mandée (1907):9, Mandée (1908):30, Brüning Rachow in HMR (1941):638, Arnold (1949a):45,
(1911):34, Brüning (1912):60Stansch (1912b):4, Werner (1949):154, Beck (1950):172, Hoedeman
Brüning (1914e):98,, Innes (1917):87, Brüning (1954):320, Werner (1954):43, Sterba (1962):538,
(1920):76, Rachow (1921a):64, Stansch & Rachow Hoedeman (1974):853, Terceira (1974):125, Lazara
(1921b):25, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch- (1984):89, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):654, Axelrod’s
Züchtereien (1923):384, Bade (1923):119, Rachow Atlas (1989):27, Sterba (1990):535, Wildekamp
(1925):34, Brüning (1929):108, Bade (1931):590, Ahl (1996):238, Schleser (1998):114, Aqualog 14
(1932):61, Arnold (1933b):117, Arnold & Ahl (2000):59, Krönke (2015):295; Zygonectes cingulatus
(1936):322, Schreitmüller (1936):114, Werner Mellen & Lanier (1935):139; Fundulus auroguttatus
(1939):67, Arnold (1949a):45, Werner (1954):42, Goldstein (2000):214) "banded topminnow / Belted
Sterba (1962):537, Terceira (1974):124, Lazara Fundulus"
(1984):88, Sterba (1990):535, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Fundulus confluentus Goode & Bean, 1879 (Mellen
(1991):560, Wildekamp (1996):233, Aqualog 14 & Lanier (1935):139, Lazara (1984):90, Axelrod’s Atlas
(2000):56, Goldstein (2000):215, Krönke (2015):290) (1989):26, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):560,
"northern studfish / Chain Topminnow" Wildekamp (1996):241, Goldstein (2000):222, Aqualog
Fundulus (Zygonectes) chrysotus (Günther, 1866) 14 (2000):60; Fundulus ocellaris Innes (1926):269)
(Klunzinger (1909):45, Mandée (1909):26, Mandée "marsh killifish"
(1910b):60, Brüning (1911):34, Reuter (1911):4, Fundulus confluentus pulvereus → Fundulus pulvereus
Brüning (1912):60, Stansch (1912b):8, Heller & Ulmer Fundulus diaphanus (Lesueur, 1817) (Smith
in Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning (1914e):98, Stansch (1902):99, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):169, Floericke
(1914):249, Crandall (1917):338, Innes (1917):87, Brind (1908):36, Wolf (1908):81, Crandall (1917):337, Innes
(1919):14, Brüning (1920):76, Mellen (1921):67, (1917):76, Brüning (1919):120, Brüning (1920):76,
Rachow (1921a):65, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):30, Innes (1921):102, Mellen (1921):66, Rachow
Myers (1922):15, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte (1921a):65, Myers (1922):16, Rachow (1922a):35,
468
Bade (1923):119, Rachow (1925):34, Innes (1926):269, heteroclitus grandis Mellen & Lanier (1935):295, Quinn
Mellen (1927):41, Ahl (1932):62, Stoye (1932):87, (1990):132; Fundulus pallidus Bade (1907):441,
Arnold (1933b):117, Meinken (1935):99, Stoye Mandée (1908):26, Klunzinger (1909):45, Mandée
(1935):116, Beck (1950):173, Terceira (1974):125, (1910b):61, Brüning (1911):34, Reuter (1911):26,
Lazara (1984):90, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):656, Brüning (1912):62, Stansch (1912b):10, Heller & Ulmer
Thompson (1985):117, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):26, in Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch
Quinn (1990):100, Sterba (1990):535, Wildekamp (1914):251, Innes (1917):87, Brüning (1919):122,
(1996):243, Goldstein (2000):224, Aqualog 14 Brüning (1920):77, Rachow (1921a):65, Stansch &
(2000):61; Zygonectes diaphanus Mellen & Lanier Rachow (1921b):31, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte
(1935):329; Fundulus diaphanus menona Leonhardt in Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):389, Bade (1923):121,
Zernecke (1906):147, Mandée (1906):12, Bade Rachow (1925):34, Rachow (1926):91, Rachow
(1907):441, Knauer (1907):218, Stansch (1912b):4, (1927):56, Rachow (1928):74, Schreitmüller (1928):78,
Bade (1931):590, Arnold (1935):102, Arnold & Ahl Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):96, Brüning (1929):109,
(1936):324, Werner (1939):67, Boardman (1944):20, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):136, Bade (1931):593, Ahl
Arnold (1949a):45, Werner (1949):154, Sterba (1932):62, Stoye (1932):86, Arnold (1933b):117, Peters
(1962):540, Lazara (1984):91, Wildekamp (1996):246, (1934):198, Mellen & Lanier (1935):295, Stoye
Goldstein (2000):224, Aqualog 14 (2000):61; (1935):115, Arnold & Ahl (1936):328, Werner
Zygonectes diaphanus menona Mellen & Lanier (1939):66, Arnold (1949a):46, Hervey & Hems
(1935):329) "banded killifish / Barred Minnow / (1952):257, Brymer (1954):206) "Gulf killifish / Texas
Translucent Killifish / Transparent Killie / Freshwater Killie / Galveston Killie / Pujul / sardinilla del Pánuco /
Killie / Western Banded Killifish / Menona fundulus" Bleke fundulus"
Fundulus diaphanus x Fundulus heteroclitus Fundulus grandis x Fundulus heteroclitus
macrolepidotus Fundulus grandis saguanus → Fundulus saguanus
Fundulus diaphanus menona → Fundulus diaphanus Fundulus grandissimus Hubbs, 1936 (Lazara
Fundulus (Zygonectes) dispar (Agassiz, 1854) (1984):93, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):440,
(Brüning (1912):60, Mandée (1912):57, Stansch Wildekamp (1996):258, Goldstein (2000):221, Aqualog
(1912b):11, Brüning (1914e):98, Innes (1917):87, 14 (2000):63) "giant killifish / sardinilla gigante"
Rachow (1921a):65, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):33, Fundulus guentheri → Nothobranchius guentheri
Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Fundulus gularis → Fundulopanchax gularis
(1923):389, Rachow (1925):34, Innes (1926):269, Fundulus gularis var. coerulea → Fundulopanchax
Rachow (1928):75, Brüning (1929):110, Scholze & sjostedti
Pötzschke (1930):136, Schreitmüller & Weise Fundulus henshalli → Fundulus chrysotus
(1930):159, Bade (1931):588, Rachow (1931):123, Ahl Fundulus heteroclitus bermudae → Fundulus
(1932):62, Stoye (1932):86, Arnold (1933b):117, Peters bermudae
(1934):196, Stoye (1935):115, Arnold & Ahl (1936):325, Fundulus heteroclitus grandis → Fundulus grandis
Werner (1939):67, Rachow in HMR (1941):639, Arnold Fundulus heteroclitus heteroclitus (Linnaeus, 1766)
(1949a):45, Werner (1949):154, Beck (1950):173, (Smith (1902):100, Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):440,
Hervey & Hems (1952):256, Brymer (1954):206, Knauer (1907):218, Mandée (1907):8, Floericke
Werner (1954):43, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):431, Vogt (1908):36, Wolf (1908):81, Klunzinger (1909):45,
(1957):37, Sterba (1962):540, Exotic Tropical Fishes Mandée (1909):28, Mandée (1910b):61, Brüning
(1967):282, van Ramshorst (1977):294, Lazara (1911):34, Tappan (1911):91, Brüning (1912):62,
(1984):91, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):26, Aquarien Atlas Reuter (1912):29, Stansch (1912b):6, Heller & Ulmer in
Band 3 (1991):562, Wildekamp (1996):248, Goldstein Zernecke (1913):200, Brüning (1914e):98, Stansch
(2000):218, Aqualog 14 (2000):61; Zygonectes dispar (1914):247, Innes (1917):87, Brind (1919):15, Brüning
Bade (1923):122, Mellen & Lanier (1935):252) (1919):121, Brüning (1920):76, Rachow (1921a):65,
"starhead topminnow / Thinstripe Topminnow / Masked Stansch & Rachow (1921b):27, Myers (1922):15,
Minnow" Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Fundulus dispar blairae → Fundulus blairae (1923):383, Bade (1923):120, Rachow (1925):34,
Fundulus dispar lineolatus → Fundulus lineolatus Rachow (1926):91, Rachow (1927):57, Rachow
Fundulus dispar nottii → Fundulus nottii (1928):73, Schreitmüller (1928):79, Schreitmüller &
Fundulus (Zygonectes) escambiae (Bollman, 1887) Günter (1928):95, Brüning (1929):109, Scholze &
(Lazara (1984):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):440, Pötzschke (1930):136, Schreitmüller & Weise
Wildekamp (1996):250, Goldstein (2000):218, Aqualog (1930):159, Bade (1931):590, Rachow (1931):124, Ahl
14 (2000):62) "russetfin topminnow / Eastern Starhead (1932):62, Stoye (1932):85, Arnold (1933b):117, Peters
Topminnow" (1934):196, Mellen & Lanier (1935):328, Stoye
Fundulus (Zygonectes) euryzonus Suttkus & (1935):115, Arnold & Ahl (1936):325, Rachow in HMR
Cashner, 1981 (Lazara (1984):92, Wildekamp (1938):273, Werner (1939):66, Arnold (1949a):45,
(1996):252, Schleser (1998):111, Goldstein (2000):220, Innes (1949):176, Werner (1949):154, Hervey & Hems
Aqualog 14 (2000):62) "broadstripe topminnow" (1952):256, Brymer (1954):206, Hoedeman (1954):320,
Fundulus funduloides → Fundulus pulvereus Werner (1954):44, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):434, Vogt
Fundulus grandis Baird & Girard, 1853 (Axelrod & (1957):37, Sterba (1962):541, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Schultz (1955):433, Sterba (1962):541, Terceira (1967):284, Ghadially (1969):200, Hoedeman
(1974):125, Lazara (1984):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1974):854, Terceira (1974):125, Lazara (1984):93,
(1985):656, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):26, Sterba Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):27, Quinn (1990):132, Sterba
(1990):5471, Wildekamp (1996):254, Goldstein (1990):536, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):442,
(2000):221, Aqualog 14 (2000):63; Fundulus Wildekamp (1996):260, Aqualog 14 (2000):63,
469
Goldstein (2000):221, Maitland (2000):199, Kottelat & Fundulus nigrofasciatus → Fundulus heteroclitus
Freyhof (2007):477; Fundulus nisorius Scheel macrolepidotus
(1968):323; ? Fundula Cyprinodonta Dürigen Fundulus nisorius → Fundulus heteroclitus
(1886):44) "mummichog / Killifish / Zebra Killie / Local Fundulus (Zygonectes) notatus (Rafinesque, 1820)
Killie / Bait Killie / Mudfish / Common Killie / Cobbler / (Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):147, Mandée (1906):26,
Southern Mummichog / Zebrafundulus" Brüning (1912):62, Mandée (1912):59, Stansch
Fundulus heteroclitus macrolepidotus (Walbaum, (1912b):12, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200,
1792) (Quinn (1990):132; Fundulus zebra Butler Brüning (1914e):100, Innes (1917):87, Stansch &
(1858):67, Lazara (1984):102; Fundulus fasciatus Rachow (1921b):33, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Edwards (1858):66; Fundulus viridescens Edwards (1923):387, Innes (1926):269, Bade (1931):588,
(1858):113) "northern mummichog / Barred Killifish / Rachow (1931):125, Ahl (1932):62, Arnold (1933b):117,
Minnow / Minny / Striped Killifish / Gudgeon" Arnold & Ahl (1936):327, Werner (1939):68, Rachow in
Fundulus hispanicus → Valencia hispanica HMR (1941):640, Arnold (1949a):45, Werner
Fundulus Insularis → Fundulus majalis (1949):154, Beck (1950):173, Werner (1954):46, Vogt
Fundulus jenkinsi (Evermann, 1892) (Lazara (1957):37, Sterba (1962):542, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1984):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):564, (1967):285, Terceira (1974):125, Lazara (1984):98,
Wildekamp (1996):266, Goldstein (2000):222, Aqualog Thompson (1985):119, Quinn (1990):95, Sterba
14 (2000):64; Zygonectes jenkinsi Mellen & Lanier (1990):537, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):568,
(1935):295) "saltmarsh topminnow / Jenkins’s Wildekamp (1996):280, Schleser (1998):111, Goldstein
Topminnow / sardinilla del Bravo" (2000):219, Aqualog 14 (2000):66; Zygonectes notatus
Fundulus julisia Williams & Etnier, 1982 (Lazara Bade (1923):123, Mellen & Lanier (1935):252)
(1984):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):564, "blackstripe topminnow / Starhead Topminnow /
Wildekamp (1996):268, Aqualog 14 (2000):65, Lengtestreep-fundulus"
Goldstein (2000):216, Krönke (2015):290) "Barrens Fundulus notatus olivaceus → Fundulus olivaceus
topminnow" Fundulus (Zygonectes) nottii (Agassiz, 1854) (Peter
Fundulus (Plancterus) kansae Garman, 1895 (1906):74, Knauer (1907):220, Brüning (1914e):100,
(Krönke (2015):297; Plancterus kansae Innes Stansch (1912b):4, Innes (1917):87, Brüning
(1926):273; Fundulus zebrinus kansae Goldstein (1919):121, Brüning (1920):77, Mellen (1921):67,
(2000):226) "northern plains killifish / Kansas Plains Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):389, Innes
Killifish" (1926):269, Mellen (1927):42, Brüning (1929):109,
Fundulus kansae x Fundulus sciadicus Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):159, Bade (1931):589,
Fundulus (Wileyichthys) lima Vaillant, 1894 (Lazara Rachow (1931):125, Ahl (1932):62, Stoye (1932):86,
(1984):96, Sterba (1990):536, Wildekamp (1996):270, Arnold (1933b):117, Magnin (1933):30, Peters
Aqualog 14 (2000):65) "Baja California killifish / (1934):198, Stoye (1935):116, Arnold & Ahl (1936):327,
sardinilla penínsular" Werner (1939):67, Rachow in HMR (1941):599, Arnold
Fundulus (Zygonectes) lineolatus (Agassiz, 1854) (1949a):45, Werner (1949):155, Beck (1950):173,
(Terceira (1974):125, Lazara (1984):96, Aquarien Atlas Hervey & Hems (1952):257, Werner (1954):46, Vogt
Band 2 (1985):658, Wildekamp (1996):272, Schleser (1957):37, Terceira (1974):125, van Ramshorst
(1998):117, Goldstein (2000):218, Aqualog 14 (1977):295, Lazara (1984):99, Kochetov (1989):160,
(2000):65) "lined topminnow" Sterba (1990):537, Wildekamp (1996):283, Schleser
Fundulus (Zygonectes) luciae (Baird, 1855) (Bade (1998):116, Goldstein (2000):219, Aqualog 14
(1931):589, Lazara (1984):97, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (2000):67; Zygonectes nottii Leonhardt in Zernecke
(1991):566, Goldstein (2000):223, Aqualog 14 (1906):147, Mellen & Lanier (1935):252; Fundulus
(2000):66) "spotfin killifish" dispar notti Rachow (1928):76, Brymer (1954):206,
Fundulus macdonaldi → Fundulus sciadicus Axelrod & Schultz (1955):432, Sterba (1962):540,
Fundulus macrolepidotus → Fundulus heteroclitus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):283) "bayou topminnow /
macrolepidotus Southern Starhead Topminnow / Masked Minnow /
Fundulus majalis (Walbaum, 1792) (Dürigen Nott’s Starhead"
(1897):237, Geyer (1901):95, Smith (1902):101, Bade Fundulus nottii blairae → Fundulus blairae
(1907):440, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):168, Fundulus nottii dispar → Fundulus dispar
Klunzinger (1909):45, Berndt (1911):222, Stansch Fundulus nottii lineolatus → Fundulus lineolatus
(1912b):4, Crandall (1917):337, Bade (1923):120, Fundulus ocellaris → Fundulus confluentus
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):159, Bade (1931):589, Fundulus (Zygonectes) olivaceus (Storer, 1845)
Rachow (1931):124, Ahl (1932):62, Arnold (1933b):117, (Terceira (1974):125, Lazara (1984):100, Aquarien
Mellen & Lanier (1935):329, Arnold & Ahl (1936):326, Atlas Band 3 (1991):568, Wildekamp (1996):285,
Rachow in HMR (1939):323, Arnold (1949a):45, Schleser (1998):111, Goldstein (2000):220, Aqualog 14
Hoedeman (1954):321, Werner (1954):45, Vogt (2000):67) "blackspotted topminnow / Olive
(1957):37, Sterba (1962):542, Hoedeman (1974):855, Topminnow"
Terceira (1974):125, Lazara (1984):97, Quinn Fundulus pallidus → Fundulus grandis
(1990):133, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):566, Fundulus (Wileyichthys) parvipinnis Girard, 1854
Wildekamp (1996):277, Goldstein (2000):224, Aqualog (Mellen & Lanier (1935):292, Terceira (1974):125,
14 (2000):66) "striped killifish / Mayfish / Bass Killie" Lazara (1984):100, Quinn (1990):132, Wildekamp
Fundulus majalis similis → Fundulus similis (1996):288, Goldstein (2000):223) "California killifish /
Fundulus meeki → Fundulus lima Smallfin Killifish / sardinilla chococo"
Fundulus menona → Fundulus diaphanus
470
Fundulus persimilis Miller, 1955 (Lazara (1984):101, (2000):224, Aqualog 14 (2000):70) "Waccamaw
Wildekamp (1996):290) "Yucatan killifish / sardinilla killifish"
yucateca" Fundulus (Zygonectes) xenicus Jordan & Gilbert,
Fundulus philpisteri García-Ramírez, Contreras- 1882 (Adinia multifasciata Mellen & Lanier (1935):295,
Balderas & Lozano-Vilano, 2007 "conservationist Werner (1954):41, Aquarien Atlas (1982):521,
killifish / San Ignacio Killifish / Sardinilla de San Ignacio Kochetov (1989):158, Sterba (1990):531; Adinia xenica
/ sardinilla conservacionista" Lazara (1984):13, Quinn (1990):99, Wildekamp
Fundulus pulvereus (Evermann, 1892) (Lazara (1993):16, Aqualog 14 (2000):55, Goldstein (2000):226)
(1984):101, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):571, "diamond killifish"
Wildekamp (1996):292, Aqualog 14 (2000):68; Fundulus zebra → Fundulus heteroclitus
Zygonectes pulvereus Mellen & Lanier (1935):295; macrolepidotus
Fundulus confluentus pulvereus Goldstein (2000):222) Fundulus (Plancterus) zebrinus Jordan & Gilbert,
"bayou killifish / Powder Topminnow / sardinilla mulata" 1883 (Terceira (1974):125, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Fundulus rathbuni Jordan & Meek, 1889 (Lazara (1985):658, Kochetov (1989):160, Sterba (1990):537,
(1984):101, Wildekamp (1996):294, Goldstein Wildekamp (1996):306, Schleser (1998):112, Aqualog
(2000):216, Aqualog 14 (2000):68) "speckled killifish" 14 (2000):70, Goldstein (2000):225, Krönke (2015):295;
Fundulus relictus Able & Felley, 1988 (Wildekamp Plancterus zebrinus Innes (1926):273, Lazara
(1996):296) "Lover’s Lake killifish" = ? Fundulus (1984):122) "plains killifish / Zebra Topminnow /
heteroclitus sardinilla cebra"
Fundulus rhizophorae → Fundulus bermudae Fundulus zebrinus kansae → Fundulus kansae
Fundulus Rubrifrons → Fundulus cingulatus Funny-mouther Anostomid → Synaptolaemus
Fundulus (Zygonectes) rubrifrons (Jordan, 1880) latofasciatus
(Mandée (1912):55, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Furcifer → Cyathopharynx furcifer
(1923):387, Schreitmüller (1928):80, Ahl (1932):62, Furcipenis → Alfaro
Schleser (1998):114, Goldstein (2000):214; ? Fundulus Furcodontichthys Rapp Py-Daniel, 1981
chrysotus rubrifrons Stansch (1914):251; Fundulus (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
Cingulatus Arnold & Ahl (1936):324, Beck (1950):172) Furcodontichthys novaesi Rapp Py-Daniel, 1981
"redface topminnow" (Burgess (1989):441, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Fundulus saguanus Rivas, 1948 (Fundulus grandis (2002):580, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):728)
saguanus Lazara (1984):93, Wildekamp (1996):256) Furzer’s Notho → Nothobranchius furzeri
"southern Gulf killifish" =? Fundulus grandis Fuscotaeniatus → Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus
Fundulus scartes → Fundulus chrysotus
Fundulus (Zygonectes) sciadicus Cope, 1865
(Meinken (1931):74, Rachow (1931):125, Ahl
(1932):62, Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):117,
Stoye (1935):116, Arnold & Ahl (1936):328, Rachow in
HMR (1939):359, Arnold (1949a):46, Werner
(1949):155, Beck (1950):174, Hervey & Hems
(1952):257, Werner (1954):47, Axelrod & Schultz
(1955):435, Sterba (1962):543, Terceira (1974):125,
Lazara (1984):102, Kochetov (1989):160, Sterba
(1990):537, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):442,
Wildekamp (1996):298, Aqualog 14 (2000):68,
Goldstein (2000):217, Krönke (2015):295; Fundulus
macdonaldi Peters (1934):199) "plains topminnow /
Rugstreep-fundulus"
Fundulus seminolis Girard, 1859 (Innes (1917):87,
Terceira (1974):125, Lazara (1984):102, Aquarien Atlas
Band 4 (1995):444, Wildekamp (1996):300, Goldstein
(2000):215, Aqualog 14 (2000):69; Zygonectes
seminolis Mellen & Lanier (1935):139) "Seminole
killifish"
Fundulus similis (Baird and Girard, 1853) (Mellen &
Lanier (1935):296, Terceira (1974):125, Sterba
(1990):537, Goldstein (2000):225, Aqualog 14
(2000):69, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):702)
"longnose killifish / Mayfish / sardinilla narigona"
Fundulus sp. Lake Phelps "Lake Phelps killifish"
Fundulus Sjöstedti → Callopanchax occidentalis
Fundulus stellifer (Jordan, 1877) (Terceira
(1974):125, Lazara (1984):102, Wildekamp (1996):302,
Goldstein (2000):215, Aqualog 14 (2000):70) "southern
studfish"
Fundulus waccamensis Hubbs & Raney, 1946
(Lazara (1984):103, Wildekamp (1996):304, Goldstein
471
472
Galaxias argenteus (Gmelin, 1789) "giant kokopu"

G Galaxias auratus Johnston, 1883 (Aquarien Atlas
Gabon Dwarf Bushfish → Microctenopoma nanum Band 2 (1985):1078, Leggett & Merrick (1987):95, Allen
Gabon jewelfish → Aphyosemion cyanostictum (1989):35, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):671, Kochetov
Gabon Killie → Aphyosemion gabunense (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):95) "golden
Gadidae (codfishes / Dorsche / kabeljauwen) galaxias"
(GADIFORMES>Gadoidei) Galaxias bongbong → Galaxias olidus
Gadopsis Richardson, 1848 (PERCILIIDAE) Galaxias brevipinnis Günther, 1866 (Allen (1989):35,
Gadopsis bispinosa Sanger, 1984 (Allen (1989):183, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):671, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):206) "twospine blackfish" (2002):96; Galaxias coxii Gale (1916):16) "climbing
Gadopsis gibbosa McCoy, 1879 "southern river galaxias / Koaro / Shortfin Galaxias / Broadfin
blackfish" Galaxias"
Gadopsis marmorata Richardson, 1848 (Stead Galaxias brevissimus Raadik, 2014 "short-tail
(1906):210, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1075, Allen galaxias"
(1989):183, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):721, Allen, Midgley Galaxias cleaveri → Neochanna cleaveri
& Allen (2002):206) "river blackfish / Freshwater Cod / Galaxias cobitinis McDowall & Waters, 2002
Slippery / Tasmanian Blackfish" "lowland longjaw galaxias"
Gadopsis tasmanica → Gadopsis marmorata Galaxias coxii → Galaxias brevipinnis
Gadus lota → Lota lota Galaxias depressiceps McDowall & Wallis, 1996
Gadus maculosus → Lota lota "flathead galaxias"
Gadusia → Gudusia Galaxias dissimilis → Paragalaxias dissimilis
Gagata Bleeker, 1858 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae) ↔ Galaxias divergens Stokell, 1959 "dwarf galaxias"
Gogangra / Nangra Galaxias eldoni McDowall, 1997 "Eldon’s galaxias"
Gagata Cenia → Gogangra viridescens Galaxias fasciatus Gray, 1842 "banded kokopu"
Gagata cenia (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Sands (1985):160, Galaxias findlayi → Galaxias olidus
Burgess (1989):126, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):104, Galaxias fontanus Fulton, 1978 (Allen (1989):37,
Dawes (2002):163, Biswas et al. (2007):77, Shrestha Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):371, Allen, Midgley & Allen
(2008):175; Gagata Schmidti Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (2002):98) "swan galaxias / Fountain Galaxias"
(1985):581; Callomystax Schmidti Cánovas & Galaxias forsteri → Galaxias argenteus
Puigcerver (2002):439) "gagata / Clown Catfish / Galaxias fuscus Mack, 1936 (Allen (1989):37,
Clownmeerval" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):670, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Gagata dolichonema He, 1996 (Gagata gasawyuh (2002):99) "brown galaxias / Jellybean Jollytail"
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):107) Galaxias globiceps Eigenmann, 1928
Gagata gagata (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess Galaxias gollumoides McDowall & Chadderton,
(1989):133, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):426, 1999 "Island Hill galaxias"
Shrestha (2008):175) "Gangetic gagata" Galaxias gracilis McDowall, 1967 "dwarf inanga"
Gagata itchkeea (Sykes, 1839) (Burgess (1989):133; Galaxias gunaikurnai Raadik, 2014 "Shaw galaxias"
Nangra itchkeea Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):691, Galaxias johnstoni Scott, 1936 (Allen (1989):37,
Anna Mercy et al. (2007):156) "Deccan nangra / Clown Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):671, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Catfish" (2002):100) "Clarence galaxias"
Gagata melanopterus Roberts & Ferraris, 1998 Galaxias kayi → Galaxias olidus
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):108) Galaxias lanceolatus Raadik, 2014 "tapered
Gagata nangra → Nangra nangra galaxias"
Gagata pakistanicus Mirza, Parveen & Javed, 1999 Galaxias longifundus Raadik, 2014 "West Gippsland
Gagata rhodobarbus Bhakat & Sinha, 2019 galaxias"
"redbarbel gagata" Galaxias macronasus McDowall & Waters, 2003
Gagata robustus → Nangra robusta Galaxias maculatus (Jenyns, 1842) (Aquarien Atlas
Gagata Schmidti → Gagata cenia Band 2 (1985):1080, Leggett & Merrick (1987):96, Allen
Gagata schmidti → Glyptothorax schmidti (1989):38, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):671, Kochetov
Gagata sexualis Tilak, 1970 (Burgess (1989):133, (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):101, Monks
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):678, Shrestha (2006):156; Galaxias scriba Stead (1906):50; Galaxias
(2008):176; Gagata youssoufi Burgess (1989):133) attenuatus Gale (1916):16) "common galaxias / Inanga
"koel gagata" / Common Jollytail / Spotted Galaxias / Native Trout /
Gagata typus → Gagata gagata Sydney Minnow / Puye / Puyen Chico"
Gagata viridescens → Gogangra viridescens Galaxias mcdowalli Raadik, 2014 "McDowall’s
Gagata youssoufi → Gagata sexualis galaxias"
Gaitan Crenicichla → Crenicichla sveni Galaxias mungadhan Raadik, 2014 "Dargo galaxias"
Galactical Suckermouth → Leporacanthicus galaxias Galaxias neocaledonicus Weber & de Beaufort,
Galaxias Cuvier, 1816 (GALAXIIDAE>Galaxiinae) ↔ 1913
Brachygalaxias / Neochanna Galaxias niger Andrews, 1985 "black galaxias"
Galaxias anguilliformis → Neochanna cleaveri Galaxias nigrostriatus → Galaxiella nigrostriata
Galaxias aequipinnis Raadik, 2014 "East Gippsland Galaxias occidentalis Ogilby, 1899 (Allen (1989):39,
galaxias" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):673, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Galaxias anomalus Stokell, 1959 "roundhead (2002):102) "western galaxias / Western Minnow"
galaxias" Galaxias ocellatus → Galaxias truttaceus
Galaxias arcanus Raadik, 2014 "riffle galaxias" Galaxias oconnori → Galaxias olidus
473
Galaxias olidus Günther, 1866 (Aquarien Atlas Band Galaxias waitii → Galaxias rostratus
2 (1985):1080, Leggett & Merrick (1987):92, Allen Galaxias zebratus (Castelnau, 1861) (Kochetov
(1989):39, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):671, Kochetov (1989):236, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):769) "cape
(1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):103; Galaxias galaxias / Kaapse galaxias" in Neochanna ?
findlayi Stead (1906):50, Gale (1916):17; Galaxias Galaxiella McDowall, 1978 (GALAXIIDAE>Galaxiinae)
Coxii Stead (1906):50, Gale (1916):16) "mountain Galaxiella munda McDowall, 1978 (Aquarien Atlas
galaxias / Marbled Galaxias / Mountain Minnow / Band 2 (1985):1084, Allen (1989):42, Axelrod’s Atlas
Mountain Trout / Kosciusko Minnow / Kosciusko Trout" (1989):676, Kochetov (1989):236, Allen, Midgley &
Galaxias oliros Raadik, 2014 "obscure galaxias" Allen (2002):109) "western dwarf galaxias / Western
Galaxias ornatus Castelnau, 1873 "ornate galaxias / Mud Minnow / Swamp Pygmy Galaxias / Swamp
Bass" Galaxias"
Galaxias parkeri Scott, 1936 "Great Lake’s climbing Galaxiella nigrostriata (Shipway, 1953) (Aquarien
galaxias" Atlas Band 2 (1985):1086, Leggett & Merrick (1987):99,
Galaxias parvus Frankenberg, 1968 (Allen Allen (1989):43, Kochetov (1989):236, Allen, Midgley &
(1989):40, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):673, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):110; Galaxias nigrostriatus Axelrod’s Atlas
Allen (2002):104) "swamp galaxias / Dwarf Galaxias / (1989):670) "blackstriped dwarf galaxias / Blackstripe
Small Pedder Galaxias" in Paragalaxias ? Minnow / Striped Galaxias"
Galaxias paucispondylus Stokell, 1938 "alpine Galaxiella pusilla (Mack, 1936) (Aquarien Atlas Band
galaxias" 2 (1985):1086, Leggett & Merrick (1987):97, Allen
Galaxias pedderensis Frankenberg, 1968 (Allen (1989):44, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):677, Kochetov
(1989):40, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):673, Kochetov (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):111)
(1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):105) "Pedder "eastern dwarf galaxias / Eastern Little Galaxias"
galaxias" Galaxiella toourtkoourt Coleman & Raadik, 2015
Galaxias planiceps → Galaxias rostratus "little galaxias"
Galaxias platei Steindachner, 1898 "tollo / Puyen Galaxiidae (galaxiids / Hechtlinge / zuidelijke forellen)
Grande" in Neochanna ? (GALAXIIFORMES)
Galaxias postvectis Clarke, 1899 "shortjaw kokopu" Galaxy Pleco → Leporacanthicus galaxias
Galaxias prognathus Stokell, 1940 "upland longjaw Galeocharax Fowler, 1910
galaxias" (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
Galaxias pullus McDowall, 1997 "dusky galaxias / Galeocharax goeldii (Fowler, 1913) (Cynopotamus
Waipori River Galaxias" goeldii Géry (1977):306) " Goeldi’s characin"
Galaxias punctulatus → Galaxias maculatus Galeocharax gulo (Cope, 1870) (Aquarien Atlas Band
Galaxias pusillus → Galaxiella pusilla 6 (2002):122; Cynopotamus gulo Géry (1977):306;
Galaxias pusillus nigrostriatus → Galaxiella nigrostriata Cynopotamus knerii Géry (1977):306; Galeocharax
Galaxias rekohua → Neochanna rekohua knerii Graça & Pavanelli (2007):90; ? Cynopotamus sp.
Galaxias rostratus Klunzinger, 1872 (Aquarien Atlas Géry (1977):300) "gulo characin"
Band 2 (1985):1082, Allen (1989):41, Axelrod’s Atlas Galeocharax humeralis (Valenciennes, 1834)
(1989):673, Kochetov (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & (Almirón et al. (2015):120, Serra et al. (2019):58;
Allen (2002):106) "flathead galaxias / Murray Jollytail" Cynopotamus humeralis Géry (1977):306, Santos
Galaxias schomburgkii → Galaxias olidus (1987):50) "humeralis characin / Peixe-cadela /
Galaxias sp. Little Nymboida "Little Nymboida Dientudo jorobado"
galaxias" Galeocharax knerii → Galeocharax gulo
Galaxias sp. Rosewood "Rosewood galaxias" Galeocharax sp. Orinoco → Galeocharax gulo
Galaxias sp. Southern Galilee Cichlid → Sarotherodon galilaeus
Galaxias sp. Teviot Gambusia Poey, 1854 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
Galaxias supremus Raadik, 2014 "Kosciuszko Gambusia aestiputeus → Gambusia nicaraguensis
galaxias" Gambusia Affinis → Gambusia holbrooki
Galaxias tantangara Raadik, 2014 "stocky galaxias" Gambusia (Arthrophallus) affinis (Baird & Girard,
Galaxias tanycephalus Fulton, 1978 (Aquarien Atlas 1853) ??(Knauer (1905):132, Leonhardt in Zernecke
Band 2 (1985):1082, Allen (1989):41, Axelrod’s Atlas (1906):141, Bade (1907):459, Knauer (1907):214,
(1989):673, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):107) Stansch (1907b):14, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):171,
"saddled galaxias" Floericke (1908):38, Mandée (1908):29, Klunzinger
Galaxias terenasus Raadik, 2014 "roundsnout (1909):46, Brüning (1911):34, Schmidt (1911):43,
galaxias" Brüning (1912):62, Reuter (1912):41, Heller & Ulmer in
Galaxias truttaceus Valenciennes, 1846 (Stead Zernecke (1913):194, Brüning (1914a):5, Stansch
(1906):49, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1084, Leggett (1914):185, Gale (1916):32, Crandall (1917):341, Innes
& Merrick (1987):94, Allen (1989):42, Axelrod’s Atlas (1917):87, Brüning (1919):122, Brüning (1920):77,
(1989):673, Kochetov (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Innes (1921):81, Mellen (1921):84, Rachow (1921a):65,
Allen (2002):108) "trout galaxias / Mountain Trout / Myers (1922):14, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte
Spotted Mountain Trout / Trout Minnow / Spotted Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):445, Bade (1923):91,
Minnow" Rachow (1925):34, Innes (1926):269, Rachow
Galaxias truttaceus hesperius → Galaxias truttaceus (1926):113, Mellen (1927):84, Rachow (1927):78,
Galaxias truttaceus scopus → Galaxias truttaceus Rachow (1928):111, Schreitmüller (1928):58, Brüning
Galaxias upcheri → Neochanna cleaveri (1929):112, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):142,
Galaxias vulgaris Stokell, 1949 "common river Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):160, Bade (1931):637,
galaxias / Canterbury Galaxias" Rachow (1931):125, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye (1932):51,
474
Arnold (1933b):118, Peters (1934):114, Innes Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):598, Wischnath
(1935):284, Stoye (1935):72, Arnold & Ahl (1936):354, (1993):90, Dawes (1995):174, Aqualog 9 (1998):99,
Arnold (1949a):46, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Meyer (2015):59) "blackfin gambusia / Blackfin
(1949):324, Laursen (1949):98, Werner (1949):165, Mosquitofish / guayacón de San Luis"
Beck (1950):184, Hervey & Hems (1952):277, Gambusia atzi → Heterophallus rachovii
Hoedeman (1954):376, Ladiges (1954):145, Werner Gambusia (Arthrophallus) aurata Miller & Minckley,
(1954):77, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):467, Innes 1970 (Kochetov (1989):175, Wischnath (1993):92,
(1957):338, Schneider & Whitney (1957):437, Vogt Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):482, Dawes (1995):177,
(1957):40, McInerny & Gerard (1959):142, Holly in Aqualog 9 (1998):100, Dawes (2002):275, Meyer
HMR (1961):1142, Sterba (1962):560, McInerny & (2015):60) "golden gambusia / Golden Mosquitofish /
Gerard (1966):142, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):286, guayacón dorado"
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):324, Schiøtz & Gambusia australis → Gambusia yucatana
Dahlstrøm (1971):90, Jacobs (1973):106, Hoedeman Gambusia baracoana → Gambusia bucheri baracoana
(1974):882, de Oliveira (1977):192, van Ramshorst Gambusia beebei Myers, 1935 (Jacobs (1973):114,
(1977):313, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):722, Wischnath (1993):92, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9
Thompson (1985):121, Santos (1987):142, Axelrod’s (1998):100, Meyer (2015):61) "Miragoane gambusia /
Atlas (1989):317, Kochetov (1989):174, Tönsmeier Miragoane Mosquitofish"
(1989):187, Quinn (1990):102, Sterba (1990):585, Gambusia bimaculata → Pseudoxiphophorus
Pethiyagoda (1991):190, Mills (1993):200, Wischnath bimaculatus
(1993):88, Dawes (1995):174, Aqualog 9 (1998):97, Gambusia bonita → Priapella bonita
Schleser (1998):124, Fletcher (2000):62, Gerstmeier & Gambusia (Paragambusia) bucheri baracoana
Romig (2000):317, Goldstein (2000):241, Maitland Rivas, 1944 (Meyer (2015):64; Gambusia baracoana
(2000):205, Dawes (2002):274, Ranjit Daniels Jacobs (1973):113, Dawes (1995):183; Gambusia
(2002):204, Shrestha (2008):206, Vidthayanon puncticulata baracoana Wischnath (1993):104) "Cuban
(2008):172, Krönke (2015):343, Meyer (2015):54, Gambusia" = ? Gambusia baracoana or Gambusia
Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):109; Gambusia affinis bucheri
patruelis Peter (1906):69, Bade (1907):459, Knauer Gambusia (Paragambusia) bucheri bucheri Rivas,
(1907):214, Mandée (1908):14; Gambusia patruelis 1944 (Jacobs (1973):116, Dawes (1995):183, Meyer
Peter (1906):68, Klunzinger (1909):46, Mandée (2015):62; Gambusia puncticulata bucheri Wischnath
(1910b):58, Brüning (1911):36, Brüning (1912):62, (1993):104; ? Gambusia cf. puncticulata Aqualog 9
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):195, Brüning (1998):106)
(1914a):7, Stansch (1914):186, Brüning (1919):122, Gambusia (Paragambusia) bucheri monticola
Brüning (1920):77, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Rivas, 1971 (Meyer (2015):64; Gambusia puncticulata
(1923):446, Bade (1923):92, Innes (1926):270, Rachow monticola Wischnath (1993):104; Gambusia monticola
(1927):78, Rachow (1928):112, Schreitmüller & Günter Dawes (1995):183) "Cuban Mountain Gambusia" = ?
(1928):97, Brüning (1929):113, Scholze & Pötzschke Gambusia bucheri
(1930):143, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):160, Bade Gambusia caliensis → Priapichthys caliensis
(1931):637, Rachow (1931):126, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye Gambusia cana → Neoheterandria cana
(1932):51, Peters (1934):115, Mellen & Lanier Gambusia cascajalensis → Hiatirhaphis cascajalensis
(1935):246, Arnold & Ahl (1936):356, Werner Gambusia caudovittata → Priapichthys nigroventralis
(1939):47, Arnold (1949a):46, Werner (1949):166, Beck Gambusia caymanensis → Gambusia puncticulata
(1950):186, Hervey & Hems (1952):278, Vogt Gambusia (Arthrophallus) clarkhubbsi Garrett &
(1957):40, Holly in HMR (1961):1141; Arthrophallus Edwards, 2003 "San Felipe gambusia"
patruelis Arnold (1933b):95) "western mosquitofish / Gambusia couchiana → Xiphophorus couchianus
Mosquitofish / Central Mosquitofish / Spotted Gambusia Gambusia darienensis → Priapichthys darienensis
/ Silver Gambusia / Texas Gambusia / Plague Minnow / Gambusia Dominicensis → Gambusia hispaniolae
Gambusia Wrayi / Gambusie / guayacón mosquito / Gambusia (Arthrophallus) dominicensis Regan,
Gambúsia / Gambusia / Muskietvisje / Tandkarper van 1913 (Wischnath (1993):92, Dawes (1995):183,
Texas / Zilveren tandkarper / Westelijk muskietenvisje" Aqualog 9 (1998):100, Meyer (2015):65) "Dominican
Gambusia affinis holbrooki → Gambusia holbrooki gambusia / Dominican Mosquitofish"
Gambusia affinis patruelis → Gambusia affinis Gambusia dovii → Gambusia nicaraguensis
Gambusia affinis speciosa → Gambusia speciosa Gambusia echeagarayi → Heterophallus echeagarayi
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) alvarezi Hubbs & Gambusia episcopi → Brachyrhaphis episcopi
Springer, 1957 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):480, Gambusia (Arthrophallus) eurystoma Miller, 1975
Aqualog 9 (1998):99, Meyer (2015):56; Gambusia (Wischnath (1993):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
gaigei alvarezi Kochetov (1989):175) "yellowfin (1995):482, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):100,
gambusia / Álvarez’s Mosquitofish / guayacón de San Meyer (2015):66) "widemouth gambusia / Widemouth
Gregorio" Mosquitofish / guayacón del Azufre"
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) amistadensis Peden, Gambusia fasciata → Poeciliopsis fasciata
1973 Extinct (Wischnath (1993):88, Aqualog 9 Gambusia Finlayi → Gambusia rhizophorae
(1998):99, Goldstein (2000):243, Meyer (2015):57) Gambusia formosa → Heterandria formosa
"Amistad gambusia / Goodenough Gambusia / Amistad Gambusia (Arthrophallus) gaigei Hubbs, 1929
Mosquitofish / Amistad gambusia" (Peters (1934):115, Jacobs (1973):120, Kochetov
Gambusia annectens → Priapichthys annectens (1989):175, Quinn (1990):102, Wischnath (1993):93,
Gambusia (Heterophallina) atrora Rosen & Bailey, Dawes (1995):179, Aqualog 9 (1998):100, Goldstein
1963 (Jacobs (1973):111, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):315,
475
(2000):244, Meyer (2015):67) "Big Bend gambusia / holbrooki Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):119, Leonhardt
Big Bend Mosquitofish" in Zernecke (1906):139, Peter (1906):69, Bade
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) geiseri Hubbs & Hubbs, (1907):459,Stansch (1907b):16, Heller & Ulmer in
1957 (Jacobs (1973):121, Quinn (1990):102, Zernecke (1913):194, Bade (1923):91, Mellen
Wischnath (1993):93, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1927):83, Innes (1935):283, Angel (1946):90, Hervey
(1998):100, Goldstein (2000):243, Meyer (2015):69) & Hems (1952):277, Brymer (1954):213, Hoedeman
"largespring gambusia / Largespring Mosquitofish" (1954):376, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):469, Innes
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) georgei Hubbs & Peden, (1957):338, Sterba (1962):561, Usatenko et al.
1969 Extinct (Wischnath (1993):94, Dawes (1963):193, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):287, Schiøtz
(1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):100, Goldstein & Dahlstrøm (1971):90, Jacobs (1973):108, Hoedeman
(2000):244, Meyer (2015):70) "San Marcos gambusia / (1974):883, van Ramshorst (1977):313, Aquarien Atlas
San Marcos Mosquitofish" (1982):590, Kochetov (1989):175, Quinn (1990):102,
Gambusia gracilior → Gambusia wrayi Wischnath (1993):88, Schleser (1998):124, Fletcher
Gambusia gracilis → Gambusia affinis (2000):62, Maitland (2000):205, Ranjit Daniels
Gambusia heckeli → Poeciliopsis gracilis (2002):205; Schizophallus holbrooki Arnold
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) heterochir Hubbs, 1957 (1933b):152; Gambusia myersi Rachow (1925):35,
(Jacobs (1973):123, Quinn (1990):102, Wischnath Rachow (1927):78, Bade (1931):637, Jacobs
(1993):94, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):101, (1973):132; Gambusia Affinis Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Goldstein (2000):245, Meyer (2015):71) "Clear Creek (1908):171; Gambusia Modesta Bade (1923):92)
gambusia / Clear Creek Mosquitofish" "eastern mosquitofish / Holbrook’s Mosquitofish / Top
Gambusia (Paragambusia) hispaniolae Fink, 1971 Minnow / Leopard Fish / Black Gambusia / Gambusia
(Wischnath (1993):95, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Affinis / Muskietenvisje"
(1995):484, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):101, Gambusia howelli → Gambusia puncticulata
Meyer (2015):73; Gambusia Dominicensis Brüning Gambusia hubbsi → Gambusia puncticulata hubbsi
(1914a):5, Brüning (1919):122, Brüning (1920):77, Gambusia humilis → Gambusia affinis
Rachow (1921a):65, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Gambusia (Heterophallina) hurtadoi Hubbs &
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):448, Bade (1923):92, Springer, 1957 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):486,
Rachow (1925):35, Rachow (1927):79, Rachow Aqualog 9 (1998):102, Meyer (2015):77) "crescent
(1928):110, Brüning (1929):112, Schreitmüller & Weise gambusia / Hurtado’s Mosquitofish / guayacón de
(1930):160, Bade (1931):637, Rachow (1931):125, Ahl Hacienda de Dolores"
(1932):67, Stoye (1932):52, Arnold (1933b):118, Mellen Gambusia infans → Poeciliopsis infans
& Lanier (1935):248, Stoye (1935):73, Arnold & Ahl Gambusia (Arthrophallus) krumholzi Minckley, 1963
(1936):354, Rachow in HMR (1940):537, Angel (Wischnath (1993):96, Dawes (1995):183, Aquarien
(1946):91, Arnold (1949a):46, Laursen (1949):99, Atlas Band 5 (1997):612, Aqualog 9 (1998):102, Meyer
Werner (1949):165, Beck (1950):185, Hervey & Hems (2015):78) "spotfin gambusia / Krumholz’s
(1952):277, Werner (1954):78, Vogt (1957):40, Sterba Mosquitofish / guayacón del Nava"
(1962):562, Jacobs (1973):118, van Ramshorst Gambusia latipunctata → Brachyrhaphis episcopi
(1977):313, Sterba (1990):585) "Hispaniolan gambusia Gambusia (Paragambusia) lemaitrei Fowler, 1950
/ Hispaniolan Mosquitofish / Domingo Gambusia / (Jacobs (1973):125, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):600,
Domingo tandkarper" Wischnath (1993):96, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) holbrooki Girard, 1859 (1998):103, Meyer (2015):79) "Lemaitre’s
(Geyer (1901):95, Knauer (1905):132, Peter (1906):68, Mosquitofish"
Berndt (1911):221, Brüning (1914a):6, Stansch Gambusia lineolata → Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna
(1914):183, Crandall (1917):340, Brüning (1919):122, Gambusia (Arthrophallus) longispinis Minckley,
Brüning (1920):77, Mellen (1921):84, Rachow 1962 (Jacobs (1973):126, Wischnath (1993):96,
(1921a):65, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):486, Dawes (1995):179,
Züchtereien (1923):443, Innes (1926):270, Rachow Aqualog 9 (1998):103, Meyer (2015):80) "Cuatro
(1927):78, Rachow (1928):111, Schreitmüller Cienégas gambusia / Cuatro Ciénegas Mosquitofish /
(1928):58, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):96, Brüning guayacón de Cuatro Ciénegas"
(1929):112, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):142, Gambusia (Arthrophallus) luma Rosen & Bailey,
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):160, Bade (1931):637, 1963 (Jacobs (1973):127, Wischnath (1993):98,
Rachow (1931):125, Ahl (1932):67, Kuijper & van der Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):490, Dawes (1995):183,
Noort (1932):20, Stoye (1932):50, Kuijper & van der Aqualog 9 (1998):103, Meyer (2015):81) "sleek
Noort (1934):112, Peters (1934):113, Mellen & Lanier mosquitofish / Clawed Mosquitofish / guayacón liso"
(1935):247, Stoye (1935):74, Arnold & Ahl (1936):354, Gambusia manni → Gambusia puncticulata manni
Beirens (1938):25, Werner (1939):47, de Jong Gambusia (Paragambusia) marshi Minckley &
(1942):28, Kramer & Weise (1943):213, Arnold Craddock, 1962 (Jacobs (1973):130, Aquarien Atlas
(1949a):46, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):324, Band 2 (1985):724, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):318,
Laursen (1949):99, Werner (1949):165, Beck Wischnath (1993):98, Dawes (1995):180, Aqualog 9
(1950):185, Kramer & Weise (1952):220, Ladiges (1998):104, Dawes (2002):275, Meyer (2015):84)
(1954):145, Werner (1954):78, Vogt (1957):40, Holly in "robust gambusia / Pellucid Mosquitofish / Salado
HMR (1961):1144, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Mosquitofish / Marsh’s Mosquitofish / guayacón de los
(1968):324, Santos (1987):143, Dawes (1995):177, Nadadores"
Aqualog 9 (1998):101, Goldstein (2000):241, Kottelat & Gambusia matamorensis → Poecilia (Mollienesia)
Freyhof (2007):482, Krönke (2015):343, Meyer latipinna
(2015):74, Freyhof et al. (2020b):243; Gambusia affinis Gambusia meadi → Gambusia lemaitrei
476
Gambusia melanops → Gambusia holbrooki (1954):214, Ladiges (1954):145, Werner (1954):79,

Gambusia melanostica → Gambusia puncticulata Axelrod & Schultz (1955):471, Innes (1957):341, Sterba
Gambusia (Paragambusia) melapleura (Gosse, (1962):562, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):324,
1851) (Mellen & Lanier (1935):247, Jacobs (1973):131, Jacobs (1973):137, Wischnath (1993):101, Dawes
Wischnath (1993):100, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1995):183, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):616, Aqualog
(1998):104, Meyer (2015):87) "striped gambusia / 9 (1998):105, Meyer (2015):93; ?? Gambusia sp.
Striped Mosquitofish / Ticky-ticky" Arnold (1935):101, Arnold & Ahl (1936):357) "Cuban
Gambusia milleri → Heterophallus milleri gambusia / Blue Gambusia / Spotted Gambusia /
Gambusia Modesta Ahl, 1923 → Gambusia holbrooki Cuban Mosquitofish / Gestipte tandkarper"
Gambusia modesta → Poecilia (Mollienesia) mexicana Gambusia puncticulata baracoana → Gambusia
Gambusia monticola → Gambusia bucheri monticola bucheri baracoana
Gambusia myersi → Gambusia holbrooki Gambusia (Paragambusia) puncticulata hubbsi
Gambusia Nicaraguensis → Gambusia yucatana Breder, 1934 (Gambusia hubbsi Dawes (1995):183,
Gambusia (Paragambusia) nicaraguensis Günther, Meyer (2015):75)
1866 ?(Peter (1906):69, Mandée (1910a):27, Mandée Gambusia (Paragambusia) puncticulata manni
(1910b):58, Brüning (1911):36, Brüning (1912):62, Hubbs, 1927 (Wischnath (1993):104; Gambusia manni
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):195, Brüning Peters (1934):115, Mellen & Lanier (1935):248, Stoye
(1914a):6, Stansch (1914):187, Innes (1917):87, (1935):73, Jacobs (1973):129, Dawes (1995):183,
Brüning (1919):122, Brüning (1920):77, Rachow Meyer (2015):83) "Million Fish"
(1921a):65, Rachow (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Gambusia (Paragambusia) puncticulata
Züchtereien (1923):447, Bade (1923):92, Rachow puncticulata Poey, 1854 (Mellen & Lanier (1935):247,
(1925):35, Innes (1926):270, Rachow (1926):114, Stoye (1935):73, Werner (1954):80, Jacobs (1973):138,
Rachow (1927):79, Rachow (1928):110, Brüning Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):318, Sterba (1990):586,
(1929):112, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):143, Wischnath (1993):102, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):160, Bade (1931):637, (1998):106, Meyer (2015):94; Gambusia nigropunctata
Rachow (1931):126, Ahl (1932):67, Stoye (1932):52, Rachow (1926):110; Gambusia caymanensis Jacobs
Arnold (1933b):118, Peters (1934):115, Stoye (1973):117, Dawes (1995):183; Gambusia puncticulata
(1935):73, Arnold & Ahl (1936):355, Rachow in HMR caymanensis Meyer (2015):95; Gambusia howelli
(1941):653, Angel (1946):91, Arnold (1949a):46, Jacobs (1973):124, Dawes (1995):183; Gambusia
Laursen (1949):99, Werner (1949):165, Beck oligosticta Jacobs (1973):135, Dawes (1995):183;
(1950):186, Hervey & Hems (1952):277, Werner Gambusia puncticulata oligosticta Meyer (2015):95; ??
(1954):78, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):470, Vogt Gambusia sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1957):40, Sterba (1962):562, Jacobs (1973):138, (1923):448, Arnold (1935):101, Arnold & Ahl
Sterba (1990):586, Wischnath (1993):100, Dawes (1936):357) "Caribean gambusia / Spotted
(1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):104, Meyer (2015):87; Mosquitofish / Blue Gambusia / Caribean Mosquitofish"
Gambusia aestiputius Jacobs (1973):104) "Nicaraguan Gambusia puncticulata yucatana → Gambusia
gambusia / Nicaragua Mosquitofish / bubuchita de yucatana
Nicaragua / Tandkarper van Nicaragua" Gambusia (Arthrophallus) quadruncus Langerhans,
Gambusia nigropunctata → Gambusia puncticulata 2012 (Meyer (2015):96) "Llanos mosquitofish"
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) nobilis (Baird & Girard, Gambusia rachovii → Heterophallus rachovii
1853) (Innes (1926):270, Stoye (1932):51, Peters Gambusia (Heterophallina) regani Hubbs, 1926
(1934):115, Innes (1935):285, Mellen & Lanier (Mellen & Lanier (1935):248, Stoye (1935):74, Jacobs
(1935):247, Stoye (1935):72, Innes (1957):340, Jacobs (1973):142, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):726,
(1973):134, Quinn (1990):102, Wischnath (1993):100, Wischnath (1993):105, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9
Dawes (1995):183, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):614, (1998):106, Meyer (2015):97; ? Gambusia panuco
Aqualog 9 (1998):104, Goldstein (2000):243, Meyer Jacobs (1973):136, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):283,
(2015):89) "Pecos gambusia / Golden Gambusia / Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):602, Wischnath
Pecos Mosquitofish" (1993):100, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):105,
Gambusia oligosticta → Gambusia puncticulata Meyer (2015):91) "Forlon gambusia / Regan’s
Gambusia panuco → Gambusia regani Mosquitofish / Elegant Mosquitofish / Pánuco
Gambusia parismina → Hiatirhaphis parismina Gambusia / Río Pánuco Mosquitofish / guayacón del
Gambusia patruelis → Gambusia affinis Forlón"
Gambusia patruelis holbrooki → Gambusia holbrooki Gambusia rhabdophora → Brachyrhaphis rhabdophora
Gambusia pseudopunctata Rivas, 1969 (Wischnath Gambusia rhizophorae Rivas, 1969 (Aquarien Atlas
(1993):101, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):105, Band 3 (1991):602, Wischnath (1993):105, Dawes
Meyer (2015):92) "Tiburon Peninsula gambusia / (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):107, Goldstein
Tiburon Mosquitofish" (2000):242, Meyer (2015):98) "mangrove gambusia /
Gambusia punctata Poey, 1854 (Innes (1926):270, Mangrove Mosquitofish"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):160, Rachow (1931):126, Gambusia (Arthrophallus) senilis Girard, 1859
Ahl (1932):67, Stoye (1932):51, Arnold (1933b):118, (Mellen & Lanier (1935):247, Jacobs (1973):143, Quinn
Peters (1934):115, Innes (1935):286, Mellen & Lanier (1990):102, Wischnath (1993):105, Aquarien Atlas
(1935):247, Stoye (1935):72, Arnold & Ahl (1936):356, Band 4 (1995):492, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9
Rachow in HMR (1940):522, Angel (1946):91, Arnold (1998):107, Goldstein (2000):242, Meyer (2015):100)
(1949a):46, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):324, "blotched gambusia / Blotched Mosquitofish / guayacón
Laursen (1949):99, Werner (1949):166, Beck del Bravo"
(1950):186, Hervey & Hems (1952):278, Brymer
477
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) sexradiata Hubbs, 1936 Gambusia zarskei Meyer, Schories & Schartl, 2010
(Jacobs (1973):144, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):726, (Meyer (2015):109) "Conchos gambusia / guayacón
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):318, Wischnath (1993):105, del Conchos"
Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):107, Meyer Gamitana → Piaractus brachypomus
(2015):101) "stippled gambusia / Tropical Mosquitofish Ganges Rasbora → Rasbora rasbora
/ Teardrop Mosquitofish / Bandit Mosquitofish / Gangetic leaffish → Nandus nandus
guayacón del sureste" Gangra → Gogangra
Gambusia sp. San Diego "guayacón del San Diego" Gaotoulongjing → Carassius auratus
Gambusia sp. Villa Lopez "guayacón del Villa Lopez" Gar characin → Ctenolucius hujeta
Gambusia (Arthrophallus) speciosa Girard, 1859 Garbe’s Cory → Hoplisoma garbei
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):492, Aqualog 9 Garmanella Hubbs, 1936
(1998):108, Meyer (2015):103) "Tex-Mex gambusia / (CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cyprinodontinae)
Western Mosquitofish / Muzquiz Mosquitofish / Garmanella pulchra Hubbs, 1936 (Hoedeman
guayacón de Nuevo León" (1954):315, Hoedeman (1974):846, Terciera
Gambusia terrabensis → Brachyrhaphis terrabensis (1974):125, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):660,
Gambusia tridentiger → Neoheterandria tridentiger Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):28, Kochetov (1989):160, Sterba
Gambusia turrubarensis → Poeciliopsis turrubarensis (1990):561, Aqualog 14 (2000):51, Monks (2006):317;
Gambusia umbratilis → Xenophallus umbratilis Jordanella pulchra Lazara (1984):104, Goldstein
Gambusia vandepolli → Poecilia (Mollienesia) (2000):237) "Progreso flagfish / Yucatan Pupfish /
vandepolli Orange Flagfish / Snakeskin Killifish / Mexican Killifish /
Gambusia (Heterophallina) vittata Hubbs, 1926 cachorrito de Progreso"
(Jacobs (1973):145, Dawes (1995):183, Meyer Garnet (minnow) → Aphyocypris lini
(2015):104; Flexipenis vittata Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Garnet tetra → Hemigrammus pulcher
(1985):722, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):283, Kochetov Garo Yazdani & Talwar, 1981 (CHAUDHURIIDAE) =
(1989):174, Wischnath (1993):87, Aqualog 9 (1998):97, ? Pillaia
Dawes (2002):274) "Gulf gambusia / Oneband Garo khajuriai (Talwar, Yazdani & Kundu, 1977)
Mosquitofish / Blackline Mosquitofish / guayacón de Garra Hamilton, 1822 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) ↔
Victoria" Discogobio / Placocheilus
Gambusia Wrayi → Gambusia affinis Garra abhoyai Hora, 1921 "Manipur log sucker"
Gambusia (Paragambusia) wrayi Regan, 1913 Garra aethiopica (Pellegrin, 1927) (Kochetov
(Brüning (1929):113, Rachow (1931):127, Ahl (1989):124) "Kabana log sucker"
(1932):68, Arnold (1933b):118, Arnold & Ahl Garra allostoma Roberts, 1990 "Cameroon log
(1936):357, Arnold (1949a):46, Laursen (1949):99, sucker"
Werner (1949):166, Beck (1950):186, Holly in HMR Garra alticaputa Arunachalam, Nandagopal &
(1961):1143, Sterba (1962):564, Jacobs (1973):146, Mayden, 2013 "Dikrong log sucker"
Wischnath (1993):106, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Garra alticorpora → Ageneiogarra imberba
(1995):494, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):108, Garra amirhosseini Esmaeili et al., 2016 "hot spring
Meyer (2015):105; Gambusia gracilior Jacobs garra / Amirhossein’s Garra"
(1973):122; ?? Gambusia sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch- Garra andruzzii (Vinciguerra, 1924) "Somalian
Züchtereien (1923):448) "Wray’s gambusia / Jamaica cavefish"
Gambusia / Wray’s Mosquitofish / Tandkarper van Garra annandalei Hora, 1921 (Shrestha (2008):118,
Jamaica" Bleher (2018):468) "Annandale Garra"
Gambusia xanthosoma Greenfield, 1983 (Wischnath Garra apogon (Norman, 1925) "Vietnamese log
(1993):106, Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):108, sucker"
Meyer (2015):106) "Cayman gambusia / Cayman Garra arunachalami (Johnson & Soranam, 2001)
Mosquitofish" (Bleher (2018):470) "Panniyar log sucker / Lipped
Gambusia (Paragambusia) yucatana Regan, 1914 Algae Eater"
(Rachow (1921a):65, Rachow (1922a):36, Vereinigte Garra arunachalensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath,
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):447, Rachow (1925):35, 2013 (Bleher (2018):472) "Arunachal garra / Divang
Rachow (1927):79, Bade (1931):638, Ahl (1932):67, Log Sucker"
Rachow in HMR (1940):521, Werner (1954):80, Sterba Garra arupi Nebeshwar, Vishwanath & Das, 2009
(1962):564, Jacobs (1973):147, Sterba (1990):586, "Deopani log sucker"
Dawes (1995):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):109, Goldstein Garra barreimiae Fowler & Steinitz, 1956 (Aquarien
(2000):242, Meyer (2015):107; Gambusia puncticulata Atlas Band 5 (1997):154, Freyhof et al. (2020b):146;
yucatana Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):724, Wischnath Garra barreimiae shawkahensis Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1993):102; Gambusia yucatana australis Meyer (1997):154) "orange-ear garra / Hajar Log Sucker"
(2015):108; ?? Gambusia Nicaraguensis Peter Garra barreimiae shawkahensis → Garra barreimiae
(1906):68, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):447, Garra bicornuta Narayan Rao, 1920 (Tekriwal & Rao
Rachow (1928):110, Rachow (1931):126, Arnold (1999):85, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):372, Bleher
(1933b):118, Arnold & Ahl (1936):355) "Yucatan (2018):474) "Tunga garra / Rhinoceros Algae-eater /
gambusia / Yucatan Mosquitofish / Yucatan Spotted Rhino Garra / Lionhead Garra"
Mosquitofish / Southern Yucatan Mosquitofish / Garra biloborostris Roni & Vishwanath, 2017
guayacón yucateco" "Kanamakra Garra"
Gambusia yucatana australis → Gambusia yucatana Garra bimaculacauda Thoni, Gurung & Mayden,
2016 "Dangmechhu log sucker"
478
Garra binduensis Das, Kosygin & Panigrahi, 2016 Garra elongata Vishwanath & Kosygin, 2000 "Tolloi
"Jaldhaka log sucker" log sucker"
Garra birostris Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013 Garra emarginata Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011
"Papum log sucker" (Bleher (2018):480) "Pooyamkutty log sucker / Periyar
Garra bisangularis Chen, Wu & Xiao, 2010 = ? Garra"
'Garra' fasciacauda Garra ethelwynnae Menon, 1958 "Eritrea log sucker"
Garra bispinosa Zhang, 2005 "Daying log sucker" Garra fasciacauda → Ceratogarra fasciacauda
Garra blanfordii (Boulenger, 1901) "Erithrea log Garra festai (Tortonese, 1937) (Freyhof et al.
sucker" (2020a):74) "Aammiq barbel"
Garra borneensis (Vaillant, 1902) "Borneo log Garra fisheri → Garra fuliginosa
sucker" Garra flavatra Kullander & Fang, 2004 "Rakhine log
Garra bourreti (Pellegrin, 1928) "Red River log sucker / Panda Garra / Redfin Garra / Tropische
sucker" steendarter"
Garra brachypterus (McClelland, 1839) "Mishmee Garra fluviatilis Kangrang et al., 2016 "Kanchanaburi
Mountain Logsucker" log sucker"
Garra buettikeri Krupp, 1983 (Freyhof et al. Garra fuliginosa Fowler, 1934 (Sterba (1990):278; ?
(2020b):150) "Asir garra" Garra sp. Hoedeman (1974):494; ? Garra Taeniata
Garra cambodgiensis → Ceratogarra cambodgiensis Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):386) "Chao Phraya log
Garra caudomaculata (Battalgil 1942) "Amik minnow sucker"
/ Golden Minnow" Garra gallagheri Krup, 1988 (Freyhof et al.
Garra ceylonensis Bleeker, 1863 (Aquarien Atlas (2020b):157) "black garra / Muqal Log Sucker"
Band 3 (1991):211, Pethiyagoda (1991):74, Bleher Garra geba Getahun & Stiassny, 2007 "Geba log
(2018):476) "Ceylon log sucker / Stone Sucker" sucker"
Garra ceylonensis phillipsi → Garra ceylonensis Garra ghorensis Krupp, 1982 (Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Garra chakpiensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2015 (1991):214, Freyhof et al. (2020a):75) "Dead Sea garra
"Chakpi log sucker / Chindwin Garra" / Jordanian Log Sucker"
Garra chathensis Ezung, Shangningam & Pankaj, Garra gotyla (Gray, 1830) (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
2020 "Chathe log sucker" (2002):374, Ranjit Daniels (2002):149, Biswas et al.
Garra chaudhurii Hora, 1921 "Darjeeling log sucker" (2007):36, Shrestha (2008):119, Bleher (2018):482; ?
Garra chebera Habteselassie et al., 2010 "Dildil log Garra Lamta Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):387)
sucker" "gotyla / Stonefish / Sixlined Garra / Tista River Sucker
Garra chindwinensis Premananda, Kosygin & / Buduna / Gadhera"
Saidullah, 2017 "Chindwin log sucker" Garra gracilis (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936) "gracile
Garra chivaensis Moyon & Arunachalam, 2020 log sucker"
"Chiva log sucker" Garra gravelyi (Annandale, 1919) "He-Ho log sucker"
Garra clavirostris Roni, Sarbojit & Vishwanath, 2017 Garra gymnothorax Berg 1949 "chest scaleless
"Dilaima log sucker" garra"
Garra compressa Kosygin & Vishwanath, 1998 Garra hindii (Boulenger, 1905) "Hindi log sucker"
(Bleher (2018):478) "compressed garra / Wanze Log Garra Hughi → Garra waensis
Sucker" Garra hughi Silas, 1955 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Garra congoensis Poll, 1959 (Lambert (1960):19, (1997):156, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):86, Aquarien Atlas
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):212; Garra sp. Sterba Band 6 (2002):376, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):106,
(1962):272) "Congo log sucker" Bleher (2018):484) "Cardamon garra / Chocolate
Garra cornigera Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2015 Algae Eater / Cardamon Algae-eater"
"Sanalok log sucker" Garra ignestii (Gianferrari, 1925) "Ignesti log sucker"
Garra culiciphaga (Pellegrin, 1927) "red stripe barb / Garra imberbis (Vinciguerra, 1890) "Burmese log
Antakya Minnow" sucker"
Garra cyrano Kottelat, 2000 "Mekong log sucker" Garra jamila Moritz, Straube & Neumann, 2019
Garra dampaensis Lalronunga, Lalnuntluanga & "Khashm el Girba log sucker"
Lalramliana, 2013 "Dampa log sucker" Garra jenkinsonianum Hora, 1921 "Sita Nullah log
Garra dembecha Getahun & Stiassny, 2007 "Bula sucker"
log sucker" Garra jerdoni Day, 1867 "Seegoor log sucker"
Garra dembeensis (Rüppell, 1836) (Aquarien Atlas Garra jordanica Hamidan, Geiger & Freyhof, 2014
Band 3 (1991):212, Seehausen (1996):263, Okeyo & "Mujib log sucker"
Ojwang (2016):107) "Dembea stone lapper / Garra joshuai (Silas, 1954) (Bleher (2018):486)
Cameroon Log Sucker" "Joshua log sucker"
Garra dengba Deng, Cao & Zhang, 2018 Garra kalakadensis Rema Devi, 1993 (Bleher
Garra dulongensis (Chen, Pan, Xiao & Yang, 2012) (2018):488) "Kalakad log sucker"
"Dulong log sucker" Garra kalpangi Nebeshwar, Bagra & Das, 2012
Garra dunsirei Banister, 1987 (Freyhof et al. "Kalpang log sucker"
(2020b):153) "Twai Attair garra / Cave Log Sucker / Garra kangrae Prashad, 1919
Oman Garra" Garra kemali (Hankó, 1925) (Freyhof et al.
Garra duobarbis Getahun & Stiassny, 2007 (2020a):76; Hemigrammocapoeta kemali Aquarien
"Koladiba log sucker" Atlas Band 6 (2002):382) "Tuz golden barb / Ereğli
Garra elegans (Günther, 1868) "elegant garra" Minnow / Anatolian Goldbarb / Isparta Minnow"
479
Garra kempi Hora, 1921 (Tekriwal & Rao (1999):86, Garra montisalsi Hora, 1921 "Nilwan log sucker"
Bleher (2018):490) "Brahmaputra log sucker / Kemp’s Garra motuoensis Gong et al., 2018 "Motuo log
Algae-eater" sucker"
Garra khawbungi Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Garra moyonkhulleni Moyon & Arunkumar, 2018
Mayden, 2014 "Tuipui log sucker" "blackspot log sucker / Lokchao Log Sucker"
Garra kimini Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, Garra mullya (Sykes, 1839) (Tekriwal & Rao
2013 "Ranga log sucker" (1999):87, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):378, Anna
Garra klatti (Kosswig, 1950) (Freyhof et al. Mercy et al. (2007):107, Shrestha (2008):120, Bleher
(2020a):77) "Anatolian golden barb / Egirdir Log (2018):502) "Mullya garra / Indian Stone Sucker /
Sucker / Menderes Minnow / Lake Işıklı Minnow"" Brown Algae-eater / Mate Buduna"
Garra koladynensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2017 Garra naganensis Hora, 1921 (Bleher (2018):504)
"Koladyne log sucker" "Naga log sucker / Naga Garra"
Garra lamta (Hamilton, 1822) (Kochetov (1989):124, Garra nambulica Vishwanath & Joyshree, 2005
Shrestha (2008):119, Bleher (2018):492) "lamta garra / "Nambul log sucker"
Stonesucker" Garra namyaensis Shangningam & Vishwanath,
Garra lancrenonensis Blache & Miton, 1960 "Ngou 2012 "Namya log sucker / Namya River Sucker"
log sucker" Garra nana (Heckel, 1843) "Orontes minnow"
Garra langlungensis Ezung, Shangningam & Garra napata Moritz, Straube & Neumann, 2019
Pankaj, 2021 "Langlung log sucker" "Nile log sucker"
Garra lautior Banister, 1987 (Freyhof et al. Garra nasuta (McClelland, 1838) (? Vidthayanon,
(2020b):160) "smooth Hadhramaut garra" Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):65, Bleher (2018):506; ??
Garra lissorhynchus (McClelland, 1842) (Tekriwal & Garra Fuliginosa Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):215)
Rao (1999):86, Bleher (2018):494) "Khasi log sucker / "nose log sucker / Khasi Garra"
Khasi Algae-eater" Garra nepalensis Rayamajhi & Arunachalam, 2017
Garra litanensis Vishwanath, 1993 "Litan log sucker" "Nepal log sucker"
Garra longchuanensis → Garra qiaojiensis Garra nethravathiensis Arunachalam &
Garra longipinnis Banister & Clarke, 1977 (Freyhof Nandagopal, 2014 (Bleher (2018):508) "Kannikaya
et al. (2020b):163; Garra Barreimiae Aquarien Atlas log sucker"
Band 5 (1997):155) "Jabal Akhdar garra / Saiq Log Garra ngatangkha Arunkumar & Moyon, 2019
Sucker / Omani Blind Cave-fish " "Tumit log sucker"
Garra lorestanensis Mousavi-Sabet & Eagderi, 2016 Garra nigricauda Arunachalam, Nandagopal &
"blind cave garra / Loven Cave Barb" Mayden, 2013 "Suang log sucker"
Garra macrochir (Günther, 1868) Garra nigricollis Kullander & Fang, 2004 "Taunggok
Garra magnacavus Shangningam, Kosygin & Sinha, log sucker"
2019 Garra notata (Blyth, 1860) (Vidthayanon,
Garra magnidiscus Tamang, 2013 "large log sucker" Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):66) "Tenasserim log
Garra makiensis (Boulenger, 1903) "Meki log sucker sucker"
/ Awash Garra" Garra nudiventris (Berg 1905) "Lut garra"
Garra malabarica Day, 1865 (Bleher (2018):496) Garra nujiangensis → Ageneiogarra nujiangensis
"Malabar log sucker" Garra orientalis Nichols, 1925 (Zheng (2015):63)
Garra mamshuqa Krupp, 1983 (Freyhof et al. "Chinese log sucker"
(2020b):168) "Hadhramaut garra" Garra ornata (Nichols & Griscom, 1917) (Axelrod’s
Garra manipurensis Vishwanath & Sarojnalini, 1988 Atlas (1989):433, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):196)
"Manipur log sucker" "pretty log sucker / Log Sucker"
Garra matensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2017 Garra orontesi Bayçelebi et al., 2021 "Orontes garra"
"Maten log sucker" Garra palaniensis (Rema Devi & Menon, 1995)
Garra mcclellandi Jerdon, 1849 (Tekriwal & Rao (Bleher (2018):510) "Palani log sucker"
(1999):87, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):376, Bleher Garra palaruvica Arunachalam et al., 2013 (Bleher
(2018):498) "Cauvery log sucker / Cauvery Algae- (2018):512) "Palaruvi log sucker"
eater" Garra paralissorhynchus Vishwanath & Shanta,
Garra menderesensis → Garra klatti 2005 (Bleher (2018):514) "Khuga log sucker"
Garra menoni Rema Devi & Indra, 1984 (Bleher Garra parastenorhynchus Thoni, Gurung & Mayden,
(2018):499) "Kunthi log sucker" 2016 "Jongkhar log sucker"
Garra meymehensis Zamani-Faradonbe et al., 2021 Garra paratrilobata Roni et al., 2019 "Irang River
"Meymeh log sucker" Garra"
Garra mini Rahman et al., 2016 "Chittagong log Garra parvifilum → Ceratogarra cambodgiensis
sucker" Garra periyarensis Gopi, 2001 (Bleher (2018):516)
Garra minima Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, "Periyar log sucker / Thanikkudy Garra"
2013 "tiny log sucker" Garra persica Berg, 1914 "Persian garra"
Garra mirofrontis Chu & Cui, 1987 "Manglun log Garra phillipsi Deraniyagala, 1933 (Pethiyagoda
sucker" (1991):77) "Phillips’s garra"
Garra mlapparaensis Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011 Garra pingi → Ageneiogarra imberba
(Bleher (2018):500) "Mlappara log sucker" Garra platycephala Narayan Rao, 1920 "Cauvery
Garra modesta (Day, 1870) River garra"
Garra mondica Sayyadzadeh, Esmaeili & Freyhof, Garra poecilura Kullander & Fang, 2004 "Irrawaddy
2015 "Mond River garra" log sucker"
480
Garra poilanei Petit & Tchang, 1933 "Lung-Van log Garra sp. Chalakkudy (Bleher (2018):528)
sucker" "Chalakkudy Garra"
Garra prashadi Hora, 1921 "Malwa Tal log sucker" Garra sp. Kasat River / Suriya River "Redtail Garra /
Garra propulvinus Kullander & Fang, 2004 Ugly-face Garra"
"Thandwe log sucker" Garra sp. Kerala (Bleher (2018):522) "Kerala Garra"
Garra qiaojiensis Wu & Yao, 1977 (Aquarien Atlas Garra sp. Krishna (Bleher (2018):530) "Krishna Garra
Band 6 (2002):378) "Qiaojie log sucker / Bluelips Log / Krishna Barb"
Sucker" Garra sp. Kyshni (Bleher (2018):526) "Kyshni Garra"
Garra quadratirostris Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, Garra sp. Redfin "Redfin Garra / Redtail Garra /
2013 "Sikkim log sucker" Burmese Redtail Garra / Garra Burmanicus"
Garra quadrimaculata (Rüppell, 1835) "Ethiopian log Garra sp. Seetapalli (Bleher (2018):518) "Seetapalli
sucker" Garra"
Garra rakhinica Kullander & Fang, 2004 "Thade log Garra sp. Seethalam Falls (Bleher (2018):529)
sucker" "Seethalam Falls Garra"
Garra ranganensis Tamang et al., 2019 "Ranga log Garra sp. Sita (Bleher (2018):532) "Redtail Garra"
sucker" Garra spilota Kullander & Fang, 2004 "Burmese log
Garra regressus Getahun & Stiassny, 2007 "Tana sucker / Blue Spot Garra / Inkspot Garra"
log sucker" Garra spinosa → Ceratogarra cambodgiensis
Garra rhynchota Koller, 1926 "Hainan log sucker" Garra stenorhynchus (Jerdon, 1849) (Bleher
Garra robertsi Thoni & Mayden, 2015 "Sabah log (2018):534; Garra gotyla stenorhynchus Ranjit Daniels
sucker" (2002):149, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):104) "Nilgiris
Garra roseae Mousavi-Sabet et al., 2019 "Tang-e- garra / Bhavani Garra / Gotyla / Pincer-faced Algae-
Sarhe log sucker" eater"
Garra rossica (Nikolskii, 1900) (Aquarien Atlas Band Garra surendranathanii Shaji, Arun & Easa, 1996
5 (1997):158) "Hari garra / Tedzhen Garra" (Anna Mercy et al. (2007):108, Bleher (2018):536)
Garra rotundinasus Zhang, 2006 "Yiluowadi log "Chalakkudy log sucker"
sucker" Garra surgifrons Zhou & Sun, 2018 "Longchuang log
Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 sucker"
(1991):216, Krönke (2015):230) "red garra / Reddish Garra surinbinnani Page et al., 2019 "Mae Khlong
Log Sucker / Doctor Fish / Palestine Doctor Fish / log sucker"
Rufous Garra / Common Garra / Kangal Barb / Garra Taeniata → Ceratogarra fasciacauda / → Garra
Doktorsvis" fuliginosa
Garra rufa crenulata → Garra rufa Garra taeniata → Ceratogarra cambodgiensis
Garra rufa obtusa → Garra rufa Garra taeniatops → Ceratogarra cambodgiensis
Garra rufa turcica → Garra rufa Garra tamangi Gurumayum & Kosygin, 2016
Garra rupicola (McClelland, 1839) (Shrestha "Dikrong garra"
(2008):121) "Mishmee Mountain sucker / Lareeh Garra Garra tana Getahun & Stiassny, 2007 "Tana log
/ Buduna" sucker"
Garra sahilia gharbia Krupp, 1983 (Freyhof et al. Garra tashanensis Mousavi-Sabet et al., 2016
(2020b):171) "Minsah log sucker" "Tashan blind cave garra / Tashan Cave Barb"
Garra sahilia sahilia Krupp, 1983 (Freyhof et al. Garra tengchongensis Zhang & Chen, 2002 (Bleher
(2020b):170) "coastal garra / Bana Log Sucker" (2018):491) "Irrawaddy log sucker"
Garra salweenica Hora & Mukerji, 1934 "Salween Garra theunensis Kottelat, 1998 "Laos log sucker"
log sucker" = ? Garra notata Garra tiam Zamani-Faradonbe et al., 2021 "Abshur
Garra sannarensis Moritz, Straube & Neumann, log sucker"
2019 "Sennar log sucker" Garra tibanica Trewavas, 1941 (Freyhof et al.
Garra satyendranathi → Garra annandalei (2020b):184) "Hijaz garra / Yemen Log Sucker"
Garra sauvagei (Lortet, 1883) (Hemigrammocapoeta Garra tibanica ghorensis → Garra ghorensis
sauvagei Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):164) "Israel log Garra tibetana Gong et al., 2018 "Tibet log sucker"
sucker / Tiberias Barb" Garra trewavasai → Garra ornata
Garra shamal Kirchner et al., 2020 (Freyhof et al. Garra trilobata Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2015
(2020b):173) "Muscat garra / Northern Oman Garra" "Sanalok log sucker"
Garra sharq Kirchner et al., 2020 (Freyhof et al. Garra turcica Karaman, 1971 "Seyhan doctor fish /
(2020b):176) "Dayqah garra / Wadi Dayqah Log Ceyhan Garra"
Sucker" Garra tyao Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden,
Garra shoemakeri (Ladiges, 1964) "Lebanon log 2014 "Tyao log sucker"
sucker" Garra typhlops (Bruun & Kaiser, 1944) "Iran cave
Garra simbalbaraensis Rath, Shangningam & barb / Iranian Cave Fish / Discless Blind Cave Garra"
Kosygin, 2019 (? Garra sp. Bleher (2018):520) Garra ukhrulensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2015
"Simbalbara log sucker / Devta Garra" "Ukhrul log sucker"
Garra sindhae Lyon, Geiger & Freyhof, 2016 Garra variabilis (Heckel, 1843) "smallmouth garra /
(Freyhof et al. (2020b):179) "Andhur garra" Variable Garra"
Garra smartae Krupp & Budd, 2009 (Freyhof et al. Garra vinciguerrae (Boulenger, 1901) "Kermeh log
(2020b):181) "Hasik garra / Oman Log Sucker" sucker"
Garra sp. Bhote Koshi (Bleher (2018):524) "Yellow Garra vittatula → Garra manipurensis
Garra / ? Sunset Goldscale Garra" = ? Garra gotyla
481
Garra waensis Lothongkham, Arbsuwan & Gasteropelecus maculatus magdalenae →

Musikasinthorn, 2014 (Bleher (2018):485) "Mang log Gasteropelecus maculatus
sucker" Gasteropelecus securis → Thoracocharax securis
Garra wanae (Regan, 1914) "Gomal log sucker" Gasteropelecus stellatus → Thoracocharax stellatus
Garra waterloti (Pellegrin, 1935) "Banamanan log Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnaeus, 1758) (Rachow
sucker" (1921a):65, Rachow (1922a):36, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Garra widdowsoni (Trewavas, 1955) (Typhlogarra Züchtereien (1923):127, Rachow (1925):35, Rachow
widdowsoni Sterba (1962):272) "Iraq blind barb" (1927):23, Rachow (1928):24, Scholze & Pötzschke
Garra wuluoheensis (Li, Lu & Mao, 1996) "Wuluo log (1930):149, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):160, Rachow
sucker" (1931):127, Ahl (1932):43, Stoye (1932):128, Arnold
Garra yajiangensis Gong et al., 2018 "Yajiang log (1933b):118, Coates (1934):102, Peters (1934):263,
sucker" Arnold & Ahl (1936):124, Schreitmüller (1937a):108,
Gasteropelecidae (freshwater hatchetfishes / Beirens (1938):171, Rachow in HMR (1939):300,
Beilbauchfische / bijlzalmen) Werner (1939):82, Arnold (1949a):46, Laursen
(CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) (1949):43, Werner (1949):101, Beck (1950):148,
Gasteropelecus Scopoli, 1777 Axelrod & Schultz (1955):200, Veldhuizen (1956):104,
(GASTEROPELECIDAE) ↔ Carnegiella / Vogt (1956):67, Copin (1960):171, Sterba (1962):230,
Thoracocharax Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):290, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Gasteropelecus coronatus → Gasteropelecus sternicla (1971):46, Hoedeman (1974):695, de Oliveira
Gasteropelecus Fasciatus → Gasteropelecus (1977):136, van Ramshorst (1977):235, Géry
maculatus (1977):247, Aquarien Atlas (1982):328, Varjo
Gasteropelecus fasciatus → Carnegiella strigata (1982):136, Santos (1987):68, Axelrod’s Atlas
Gasteropelecus Levis → Gasteropelecus sternicla (1989):134, Kochetov (1989):100, Sterba (1990):146,
Gasteropelecus levis (Eigenmann, 1909) (Hervey & Mills (1993):94, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28,
Hems (1952):139, Innes (1957):175, Schneider & Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):148, Dawes (2002):219,
Whitney (1957):293, Makino (1958):15, McInerny & Staeck (2008):82; Gasteropelecus sternicla coronatus
Gerard (1959):228, Copin (1960):166, Sterba Hoedeman (1954):159, Veldhuizen (1956):106;
(1962):229, Usatenko et al. (1963):157, McInerny & Gasteropelecus sternicla marowini Hoedeman
Gerard (1966):228, Ghadially (1969):164, van (1954):159; Gasteropelecus sternicla morae Hoedeman
Ramshorst (1977):234, Géry (1977):246, Santos (1954):159) "river hatchetfish / Common Hatchetfish /
(1987):206, Sterba (1990):146, Dawes (2002):218; Blacklined Silver Hatchetfish / Blackstroke Hatchetfish /
Pterodiscus levis Ladiges (1934):43, Peters (1934):263, Sapopema / Zilverbijlzalm / Gewone bijlzalm /
Innes (1935):134, Mellen & Lanier (1935):99, Stoye Bijlbuikzalm"
(1935):170, Arnold & Ahl (1936):124, Beirens Gasteropelecus sternicla coronatus → Gasteropelecus
(1938):172, Rachow in HMR (1942):670, Arnold sternicla
(1949a):90, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):244, Gasteropelecus sternicla levis → Gasteropelecus levis
Laursen (1949):44, Beck (1950):148, Ladiges Gasteropelecus sternicla marowini → Gasteropelecus
(1954):112, Vogt (1956):68, Aurell, Jacobsson & sternicla
Lindgren (1968):244; Gasteropelecus sternicla levis Gasteropelecus sternicla morae → Gasteropelecus
Hoedeman (1954):159; Veldhuizen (1956):106) "silver sternicla
hatchetfish / Borboleta-branca / Zilverbijlzalm" Gasteropelecus strigatus → Carnegiella strigata
Gasteropelecus maculatus Steindachner, 1879 Gasteropelecus vesca → Carnegiella strigata
(Brymer (1954):171, Hoedeman (1954):159, Gasterosteidae (sticklebacks / Stichlinge /
Veldhuizen (1956):107, Hoedeman (1974):695, van stekelbaarzen) (PERCIFORMES>Cottoidei)
Ramshorst (1977):234, Géry (1977):246, Aquarien Gasterosteus Linnaeus, 1758 (GASTEROSTEIDAE)
Atlas (1982):326, Kochetov (1989):98, Sterba Gasterosteus aculeatus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758
(1990):146, Dawes (2002):218, Jiménez-Prado et al. (Hibberd (1856):43, Sowerby (1857):277, Graeffe
(2015):115; Thoracocharax maculatus Rachow (1861):48, Prévost (1861):108, van Bruyssel (1865):24,
(1925):52, Rachow (1928):25, Schreitmüller & Weise Roßmäßler (1869):70, Roßmäßler (1880):72, Graeffe
(1930):191, Rachow (1931):162, Ahl (1932):43, Stoye (1881):48, Heß (1886):158, Seeley (1886):73, Lutz
(1932):129, Arnold (1933b):156, Coates (1934):102, (1887):111, Coupin (1893):294, Bade (1896):326,
Stoye (1935):172, Arnold & Ahl (1936):125, Furneaux (1896):357, Zernecke (1897):102, Arnold
Schreitmüller (1937a):108, Werner (1939):83, Rachow (1898):79, Bade (1898):326, den Hollander (1900):83,
in HMR (1942):692, Arnold (1949a):107, Aurell, Bade (1901):64, Lurasco (1903):23, Hesdörffer in
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):245, Laursen (1949):44, Zernecke (1904):113, Knauer (1905):87, Leonhardt in
Werner (1949):101, Beck (1950):148, Hervey & Hems Zernecke (1906):136, Peter (1906):55, Bade
(1952):175, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):264, Schneider & (1907):475, Stansch (1907):15, Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Whitney (1957):294, Sterba (1962):229, Exotic Tropical (1908):201, Geyer (1909):93, Klunzinger (1909):34,
Fishes (1967):584, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Pappenheim (1909):176, Floericke (1909):47,
(1968):245; Gasteropelecus maculatus magdalenae Leonhardt (1910):60, Berndt (1911):214, Schmidt
Hoedeman (1954):159; ? Thoracocharax sp. Meinken (1911):32, Heimans (1912):128, Heller & Ulmer in
(1932):85; ?? Thoracocharax Eigenmanni Hoedeman Zernecke (1913):183, Gale (1916):42, Innes (1917):87,
(1974):696) "spotted hatchetfish / Gevlekte Brind (1919):15, Brüning (1919):122, Brüning
zilverbijlzalm / Gevlekte bijlzalm / Gevlekte bijlvis / (1920):77, Mellen (1921):68, Hodge (1924):116, Hodge
Gestippelde bijlzalm" (1927):116, Mellen (1927):50, Schreitmüller (1928):23,
Brüning (1929):143, Bade (1931):653, Ahl (1932):72,
482
Stoye (1932):186, Schreitmüller (1933):167, Innes Gasterosteus leiurus → Gasterosteus aculeatus

(1935):326, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):35, Mellen Gasterosteus microcephalus Girard, 1854
& Lanier (1935):333, Morren (1935):95, Stoye (Gasterosteus aculeatus microcephalus Goldstein
(1935):243, Kramer & Weise (1943):67, Aurell, (2000):250) "naked threespine stickleback / Resident
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):415, Heilborn (1949):4, Threespine Stickleback / Hariyo"
Beck (1950):90, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):519, Innes Gasterosteus nipponicus Higuchi, Sakai & Goto,
(1957):379, Schneider & Whitney (1957):458, Taborski 2014 "Japan Sea threespine stickleback / Japanese
et al. (1957):128, Holly in HMR (1962):1197, Sterba Three-spined Stickleback / Nihon-itoyo / Japanse zee
(1962):816, Usatenko et al. (1963):231, Exotic Tropical stekelbaars"
Fishes (1967):291, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Gasterosteus pungitius → Pungitius pungitius
(1968):415, Boarder (1973):59, Aquarien Atlas Gasterosteus quadracus → Apeltes quadracus
(1982):834, Paepke (1983):68, Thompson (1985):128, Gasterosteus semiarmatus → Gasterosteus aculeatus
Mills (1986):111, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):18, Tönsmeier Gasterosteus sp. Amur Estuary
(1989):201, Quinn (1990):138, Sterba (1990):626, Mills Gasterosteus sp. Lake Skadar
(1993):227, Greenhalgh (1999):156, Fletcher Gasterosteus sp. Neretva River
(2000):54, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):321, Goldstein Gasterosteus trachurus → Gasterosteus aculeatus
(2000):250, Maitland (2000):207, Monks (2006):346, Gasterosteus wheatlandi Putman, 1867 (Paepke
van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):96, Kottelat & Freyhof (1983):126, Goldstein (2000):252, Krönke (2015):143)
(2007):492, Krönke (2015):143; Gasterosteus "blackspotted stickleback"
argyropomus Seeley (1886):79; Gasterosteus Gasterotomus → Potamorhina
biaculeatus Edwards (1858):70; Gasterosteus Gastrodermus Cope, 1878
bispinosus Smith (1902):106, Wolf (1908):73, Mellen (CALLICHTHYIDAE>Corydoradinae)
(1921):68, Mellen (1927):50, Stoye (1935):243; Gastrodermus bilineatus (Knaack, 2002) (Corydoras
Gladiunculus bispinosus Mellen & Lanier (1935):332; bilineatus Seuß (2003), Fuller & Evers (2005):81;
Gasterosteus brachycentrus Hibberd (1856):42, Corydoras Latus Aqualog 4 (1996a):102, Aquarien
Lankester (1856):44, Humphreys (1857):69; Atlas Band 5 (1997):267) "Iridescent Corydoras /
Gasterosteus aculeatus brachycentrus Seeley Corydoras Latus"
(1886):79; Gasterosteus gymnurus Seeley (1886):76, Gastrodermus elegans (Steindachner, 1877)
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):494, Krönke (2015):142; (Corydoras elegans Holly in HMR (1952):860, Werner
Gasterosteus aculeatus gymnurus Pappenheim (1954):24, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):358, Hoedeman
(1909):176; Gasterosteus islandicus Kottelat & Freyhof (1956):621, Innes (1957):278, Schneider & Whitney
(2007):496, Krönke (2015):143; Gasterosteus leiurus (1957):381, McInerny & Gerard (1959):333, Sterba
Lankester (1856):44, Humphreys (1857):69, Coupin (1962):439, McInerny & Gerard (1966):333, Exotic
(1893):298; Gasterosteus neoboracensis Edwards Tropical Fishes (1967):204, Hoedeman (1974):341, van
(1858):70; Gasterosteus obolarius Humphreys Ramshorst (1977):249, Aquarien Atlas (1982):464,
(1857):68; Gasterosteus semiarmatus Hibberd Varjo (1982):169, Franke (1985):97, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1856):42, Lankester (1856):44, Humphreys (1857):69, (1989):233, Burgess (1989):359, Sterba (1990):405,
Taylor (1876):60, Seeley (1886):76, Taylor (1901):60; Seuß (1992):86, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):231,
Gasterosteus semiloricatus Seeley (1886):76; Aqualog 4 (1996a):101, Sands (1997):45, Seuß (1997),
Gasterosteus spinulosus Hibberd (1856):42, Lankester Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):314, Dawes (2002):138,
(1856):44, Humphreys (1857):69, Seeley (1886):80; Fuller & Evers (2005):117; ? Corydoras pestai Meinken
Gasterosteus trachurus Lankester (1856):44, (1950):25, Holly in HMR (1952):864, Werner (1954):31,
Humphreys (1857):69, Taylor (1876):60, Seeley Sterba (1962):444; Dreilinien-Panzerwels; Corydoras
(1886):76, Samuel (1894):99, Taylor (1901):60; sp. Arnold (1939):81; Corydoras Agassizii Makino
Gasterosteus aculeatus trachurus Pappenheim (1961):41) "elegant corydoras / Corydoras Lineatus /
(1909):176) "threespine stickleback / Western Corydoras Jose Luis / Corydoras Amadaensis /
Threespine Stickleback / Lowplated Threespine Elegante pantsermeerval"
Stickleback / Half-armed Stickleback / Two-spined Gastrodermus gracilis (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976)
Stickleback / Rough-tailed Stickleback / Smooth-tailed (Corydoras gracilis Aquarien Atlas (1982):466,
Stickleback / Small-tailed Stickleback / Short-spined Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):236, Burgess (1989):366, Seuß
Stickleback / Fourspined Stickleback / Iceland (1992):99, Aqualog 4 (1996a):11, Seuß (1997), Fuller &
Stickleback / Itoyo / espinocho / Driedoornige Evers (2005):135) "Pretty Dwarf Cory"
stekelbaars / Stekelbaars(je) / Stekeltje / Stekelbak / Gastrodermus guapore (Knaack, 1961) (Corydoras
Kraaivis / Paddesteker / Stekebak / Stekelsoor / guapore Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):464, Axelrod’s
Stijkeldjach / Kraijvis" Atlas (1989):242, Burgess (1989):366, Kochetov
Gasterosteus aculeatus williamsoni Girard, 1854 (1989):148, Sterba (1990):405, Seuß (1992):102,
"unarmored threespine stickleback" = ? Gasterosteus Aqualog 4 (1996a):116, Seuß (1997), Cánovas &
aculeatus Puigcerver (2002):317, Fuller & Evers (2005):137)
Gasterosteus apeltes → Apeltes quadracus "Guapore corydoras"
Gasterosteus bispinosus → Gasterosteus aculeatus Gastrodermus hastatus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Gasterosteus crenobiontus Băcescu & Mayer, 1956 1888) (Corydoras hastatus Ahl (1932):58, Arnold
Extinct (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):493, Krönke (1933b):107, Peters (1934):363, Holly in HMR
(2015):143) "Techirghiol stickleback" (1935):52, Innes (1935):225, Meinken (1935):98,
Gasterosteus gymnurus → Gasterosteus aculeatus Mellen & Lanier (1935):127, Stoye (1935):239, Arnold &
Gasterosteus inconstans → Culaea inconstans Ahl (1936):264, Beirens (1938):189, Schreitmüller
Gasterosteus islandicus → Gasterosteus aculeatus (1938):82, Kramer & Weise (1943):189, Arnold
483
(1949a):33, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):289, Hastatus Ladiges (1954):123) "pygmy corydoras /
Laursen (1949):72, Werner (1949):127, Beck Dwergpantsermeerval"
(1950):150, Hervey & Hems (1952):221, Kramer & Gastrodermus sp. Contra (C89 Fuller & Evers
Weise (1952):196, Brymer (1954):176, Hoedeman (2005):322; CW019 Fuller & Evers (2011):58) "C89 /
(1954):259, Werner (1954):26, Axelrod & Schultz Colombia Gastrodermus / C93 / Venezuela
(1955):359, Innes (1957):277, Vogt (1956):91, Copin Gastrodermus / CW19"
(1960):232, Sterba (1962):440, Usatenko et al. Gastrodermus sp. Elegans/CW8 (CW008 Fuller &
(1963):181, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):289, Evers (2011):46) "CW8"
Hoedeman (1974):342, Aquarien Atlas (1982):466, Gastrodermus sp. Elegans/CW29 (CW029 Fuller &
Varjo (1982):170, Franke (1985):98, Axelrod’s Atlas Evers (2011):70) "CW29"
(1989):233, Burgess (1989):356, Kochetov (1989):150, Gastrodermus sp. Mato Grosso/C88 (C88 Fuller &
Sterba (1990):405, Seuß (1992):108, Sakurai, Evers (2005):321) "C88"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):231, Aqualog 4 (1996a):115, Gastrodermus sp. Nanus (C132 Fuller & Evers
Sands (1997):47, Seuß (1997), Dawes (2002):139, (2005):344) "Corydoras Nanus / C132" = ?
Fuller & Evers (2005):141, Chevoleau (2010a):22 , Gastrodermus undulatus
Almirón et al. (2015):149, Serra et al. (2019):71; Gastrodermus sp. Pestai (CW044 Fuller & Evers
Corydoras taeniatus Stansch (1914):326; Corydoras (2011):86) "CW44"
australis Stoye (1935):240, Casciotta, Almirón & Gastrodermus sp. Red Elegans (CW018 Fuller &
Bechara (2003):128; Corydoras Taenia Brüning Evers (2011):56) "CW18"
(1920):61; Corydoras sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch- Gastrodermus sp. Río Madre de Dios / Bilineatus
Züchtereien (1923):93) "dwarf corydoras / Spotlight (C126 Fuller & Evers (2005):341) "C126" = ?
Mini Corydoras / Tailspot Pygmy Catfish / Spotlight Mini Gastrodermus bilineatus
Corydoras / Limpia fondos / Coridora enana / Tachuela Gastrodermus sp. Rio Marañon "Black Top Elegans /
/ Dwerg pantsermeerval / Sikkelvlek-pantsermeerval" CW64"
Gastrodermus mamore (Knaack, 2002) (Corydoras Gastrodermus sp. Río Nanay (C123 Fuller & Evers
mamore Fuller & Evers (2005):161; C11 Seuß (2005):339) "Yellow Cat / C123" = ? Gastrodermus
(1992):204, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):244, Aqualog elegans
4 (1996a):48, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):286) Gastrodermus sp. Rio Uatuman (CW033 Fuller &
"C11" Evers (2011):74) "CW33"
Gastrodermus nanus (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1967) Gastrodermus sp. Rondônia/C41 (C41 Aqualog 4
(Corydoras nanus van Ramshorst (1977):252, Burgess (1996a):104, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):532, Fuller
(1989):366, Seuß (1992):133, Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, & Evers (2005):300) "Dark Goldband Cory / C41"
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):171) "Lightspot Gastrodermus sp. Santa Cruz (CW056 Fuller & Evers
Catfish / Mini Cory" (2011):99) "CW56"
Gastrodermus napoensis (Nijssen & Isbrücker, Gastrodermus sp. Spari Creek (CW048 Fuller & Evers
1986) (Corydoras napoensis Axelrod’s Atlas (2011):91) "Spari Creek Surinam Cory / CW48"
(1989):243, Burgess (1989):366, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Gastrodermus undulatus (Regan, 1912) (Corydoras
(1991):338, Seuß (1992):134, Mills (1993):175, undulatus Brüning (1914f):116, Stansch (1914):325,
Aqualog 4 (1996a):103, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Innes (1917):86, Brüning (1919):116, Brüning
Puigcerver (2002):329, Fuller & Evers (2005):173; ? (1920):61, Rachow (1921a):63, Rachow (1922a):33,
Corydoras Undulatus Exotic Tropical Fishes Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):90, Rachow
(1967):216; ? Corydoras Nanus Franke (1985):101, (1925):30, Rachow (1927):129, Brüning (1929):79, Ahl
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):233) "Napo Corydoras / San (1932):59, Arnold (1933b):108, Peters (1934):363,
Juan Cory / Corydoras San Juan / CW029 / Corydoras Holly in HMR (1935):42, Arnold & Ahl (1936):268,
Undulatus" Schreitmüller (1936):112, Schreitmüller (1938):82,
Gastrodermus nijsseni (Sands, 1989) (Corydoras Arnold (1949a):34, Laursen (1949):73, Werner
nijsseni Seuß (1992):138, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1949):129, Ladiges (1954):123, Werner (1954):34,
(1995):253, Aqualog 4 (1996a):69, Seuß (1997), Fuller Vogt (1956):89, Sterba (1962):448, van Ramshorst
& Evers (2005):182) "Nijssen’s Cory / C111" (1977):254, Aquarien Atlas (1982):474, Axelrod’s Atlas
Gastrodermus paucerna (Knaack, 2004) (Corydoras (1989):243, Burgess (1989):360, Kochetov (1989):150,
paucerna Fuller & Evers (2005):205) Sterba (1990):409, Seuß (1992):190, Aqualog 4
Gastrodermus pygmaeus (Knaack, 1966) (1996a):104, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):280, Seuß
(Corydoras pygmaeus Hoedeman (1974):352, Aquarien (1997), Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):129, Fuller
Atlas (1982):472, Franke (1985):103, Axelrod’s Atlas & Evers (2005):261, Almirón et al. (2015):152; ?
(1989):233, Burgess (1989):357, Kochetov (1989):150, Corydoras Microps Bade (1923):53, Rachow
Sterba (1990):408, Seuß (1992):158, Aqualog 4 (1928):207, Brüning (1929):78, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1996a):103, Sands (1997):53, Seuß (1997), Cánovas (1930):151, Rachow (1931):115, Stoye (1932):184,
& Puigcerver (2002):336, Fuller & Evers (2005):214; Arnold (1933b):108, Stoye (1935):238, Beck
Corydoras Hastatus Australis Hoedeman (1954):259, (1950):151, Hoedeman (1954):255, Exotic Tropical
Werner (1954):27; Corydoras Hastatus Axelrod & Fishes (1967):209, Hoedeman (1974):346; ? Corydoras
Schultz (1955):359, Schneider & Whitney (1957):382, Nanus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):231; CW022
Makino (1958):57, McInerny & Gerard (1959):334, Fuller & Evers (2011):61) "Wavy Catfish / Lightspot
Sterba (1962):345, McInerny & Gerard (1966):334, Catfish / Corydoras Paraguay / CW22"
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):206, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Gastromyzon Günther, 1874
(1971):66, van Ramshorst (1977):250; Microdoras (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Gastromyzontinae) ↔
Pseudogastromyzon
484
Gastromyzon aequabilis Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):147) Gastromyzon ridens Roberts, 1982 (Tan (2006):132)
Gastromyzon aeroides Tan & Sulaiman, 2006 (Tan Gastromyzon russulus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):163,
(2006):86) Ott (2017):99)
Gastromyzon auronigrus Tan, 2006 (Tan Gastromyzon scitulus Tan & Leh, 2006 (Tan
(2006):177) (2006):113, Duffill (2011a):10, Ott (2017):98) "Hong
Gastromyzon bario Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):76) Kong Pleco"
Gastromyzon Borneensis → Gastromyzon Gastromyzon spectabilis Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):161,
ctenocephalus / → Gastromyzon ocellatus / → Ott (2017):99)
Gastromyzon punctulatus / → Pseudogastromyzon Gastromyzon stellatus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):136,
myersi Duffill (2011a):11) "Starry Hillstream Loach"
Gastromyzon borneensis Günther, 1874 (Tan Gastromyzon umbrus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):106)
(2006):55) "Borneo Sucker / Hillstream Loach / Gastromyzon venustus Tan & Sulaiman, 2006 (Tan
Zuignapvis" (2006):159, Ott (2017):99)
Gastromyzon contractus Roberts, 1982 (Tan Gastromyzon viriosus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):165,
(2006):101) Duffill (2011a):12, Ott (2017):99) "Yellowfin Hillstream
Gastromyzon cornusaccus Tan, 2006 (Tan Loach"
(2006):68) Gastromyzon zebrinus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):139)
Gastromyzon cranbrooki Tan & Sulaiman, 2006 "Striped Hillstream Loach"
(Tan (2006):65) Gastromyzontidae (suckerbody hillstream loaches /
Gastromyzon crenastus Tan & Leh, 2006 (Tan Flossensauger / zuignapvissen) (CYPRINIFORMES>
(2006):134) Cobitoidei)
Gastromyzon Ctenocephalus → Gastromyzon ocellatus Gastrophysus → Lagocephalus
Gastromyzon ctenocephalus Roberts, 1982 (Tan Gaurochromis → Haplochromis
(2006):111, Duffill (2011a):8, Ott (2017):98; Gavialocharax → Ichthyborus
Gastromyzon Punctulatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Geay’s Dwarf Tetra → Odontostilbe geayi
(1985):427, Ott (2000):150; ? Gastromyzon Borneensis Geay’s Acarichthys → Guianacara geayi
Sterba (1990):316) "spiny-head hillstream loach / Geay’s Crenicichla → Crenicichla geayi
Spotted Hillstream Loach / Borneo Sucker / Bluedorsal Geband snoekje → Epiplatys fasciolatus
Borneo Sucker / Hong Kong Pleco / Stekelkop- Gebande bodemzalm → Characidium fasciatum
zuignapvis" Gebande harnasmeerval → Rineloricaria
Gastromyzon danumensis Chin & Inger, 1989 (Tan microlepidogaster
(2006):144) Gebande Indiase mesvis → Chitala chitala
Gastromyzon embalohensis Rachmatika, 1998 (Tan Gebande karperzalm → Nannaethiops unitaeniatus
(2006):157, Ott (2017):99) Gebande kempvis → Betta bellica
Gastromyzon extrorsus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):70) Gebande klimbaars → Microctenopoma fasciolatum
Gastromyzon farragusTan & Leh, 2006 (Tan Gebande tandkarper → Aphanius fasciatus / →
(2006):173, Duffill (2011a):9) Poecilia (Limia) vittata
Gastromyzon fasciatus Inger & Chin, 1961 (Tan Geddes Herichthys → Herichthys deppii
(2006):93) Geelbandgrondel → Brachygobius spp.
Gastromyzon ingeri Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):149) Geelrode rivulus → Anablepsoides urophthalmus
Gastromyzon introrsus Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):72) Geelvinzalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' bifasciatus
Gastromyzon katibasensis Leh & Chai, 2003 (Tan Geepje → Dermogenys sumatranus
(2006):88) Gehoornde donderpad → Myoxocephalus quadricornis
Gastromyzon lepidogaster Roberts, 1982 (Tan Geisha Girl (Medaka) → Oryzias latipes
(2006):119, Ott (2017):98) Geisler’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma geisleri
Gastromyzon megalepis Roberts, 1982 (Tan Geisleria → Elachocharax
(2006):103) Gekuifde dwergcichlide → Apistogramma cacatuoides
Gastromyzon monticola (Vaillant, 1889) (Tan Gelanoglanis Böhlke, 1980
(2006):58) (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Centromochlinae)
Gastromyzon ocellatus Tan & Ng, 2004 (Tan Gelanoglanis nanonocticolus Soares-Porto, Walsh,
(2006):171, Duffill (2011a):9, Ott (2017):98; Nico & Netto, 1999 "Rio Negro miniature driftwood
Gastromyzon Ctenocephalus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 catfish / Asisa Driftwood Catfish"
(1997):88, Ott (2000):148) "Barred Hillstream Loach / Gelanoglanis pan Calegari, Reis & Vari, 2014
Barred Borneo Sucker / Spinyhead Hillstream Loach / "Tapajós miniature driftwood catfish / Pan Driftwood
Pseudogastromyzon sp. / Gastromyzon Borneensis / Catfish"
Zuignapvis" Gelanoglanis stroudi Böhlke, 1980 (Burgess
Gastromyzon ornaticauda Tan & Martin-Smith, 1998 (1989):240) "Orinoco miniature driftwood catfish /
(Tan (2006):62) Metica Driftwood Catfish"
Gastromyzon pariclavis Tan & Martin-Smith, 1998 Gelanoglanis travieso Rengifo & Lujan, 2008
(Tan (2006):155, Ott (2017):99) "Amazon miniature driftwood catfish / Maranon
Gastromyzon praestans Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):96) Driftwood Catfish"
Gastromyzon psiloetron Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):126) Gelanoglanis varii Calegari & Reis, 2016 "Tocantins
Gastromyzon Punctulatus → Gastromyzon miniature driftwood catfish / Border Driftwood Catfish"
ctenocephalus / → Gastromyzon scitulus Gele barbeel → Rasbora tornieri
Gastromyzon punctulatus Inger & Chin, 1961 (Tan Gele Cap Lopez → Scriptaphyosemion roloffi
(2006):82) Gele dwergcichlide → Apistogramma agassizii
485
Gele fantoomzalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Roseus Marabá Aqualog 2 (1996a):53; Geophagus sp. Mitu
Gele fundulus → Fundulopanchax gularis Aqualog 2 (1996a):53; Geophagus sp. Tapajós II
Gele Kongozalm → Alestopetersius caudalis Aqualog 2 (1996a):60, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Gele panchax → Aplocheilus panchax 3 (2004):332) "Altifrons Geophagus / Rio Negro
Gele rio → 'Hyphessobrycon' bifasciatus Altifrons / Tapajos Altifrons / Xingu Altifrons / Altamira
Gele rivulus → Anablepsoides xanthonotus Geophagus / Rio Negro Altifrons / Areões Geophagus /
Gele Tetragonopterus → 'Hyphessobrycon' bifasciatus Twospot Geophagus / Caqueta Geophagus / Maraba
Gele zwaardrager → Xiphophorus clemenciae Geophagus / Mitu Geophagus / Aripuana Altifrons /
Gemarmerde bijlzalm → Carnegiella strigata Tapajos II Geophagus"
Gemarmerde gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus Geophagus argyrostictus Kullander, 1991 (Axelrod
Gemarmerde brakwatergrondel → Proterorhinus (1993):720, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):618, Aqualog
semilunaris 2 (1996a):49, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Gemene kogelvis → Leiodon cutcutia (2004):331, Weidner (2009a):24) "Argy Geophagus /
Genghis → Leuciscus Xingu Tearstripe Eartheater"
Genidens Castelnau, 1855 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Geophagus Australis → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis / →
Genidens barbus (Lacepède, 1803) "white sea- Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus
catfish" Geophagus australis → Gymnogeophagus australis
Genidens genidens (Cuvier, 1829) (Burgess Geophagus balzanii → Gymnogeophagus balzanii
(1989):167) "southern sea catfish" Geophagus brachybranchus Kullander & Nijssen,
Genidens machadoi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1918) 1989 (Axelrod (1993):723, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Genidens planifrons (Higuchi, Reis & Araújo, 1982) (1993):91, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
"dos Patos lagoon catfish" (2004):309, Weidner (2009a):26; Geophagus
Genycharax Eigenmann, 1912 Surinamensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):355 photo 6-8;
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Geophagus sp. Caroni Aqualog 2 (1996a):52)
Genycharax tarpon Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry "Eartheater / Caroni Geophagus"
(1977):531) "tarpon tetra" Geophagus brachyurus → Gymnogeophagus
Genyochromis Trewavas, 1935 rhabdotus
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Geophagus Brasiliensis → Gymnogeophagus sp.
Genyochromis mento Trewavas, 1935 (Staeck Agraciada
(1974):261, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):484, Sterba 'Geophagus' brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
(1990):754, Axelrod (1993):224, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 ??(Innes (1935):381, Meinken in HMR (1941):623,
(1995):618, Aqualog 12 (1998):45, Konings (2001):106, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):38, Brymer
Konings (2007):109, Konings (2016):116) "Malawian (1954):248, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):634, Veldhuizen
Scale-eater / Scale-eater" & Werner (1955):96, Schneider & Whitney (1957):504,
Genyomyrus Boulenger, 1898 Copin (1960):356, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):292,
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):386, Staeck
Genyomyrus donnyi Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin (1974):147, van Ramshorst (1977):341, Aquarien Atlas
(1909):120, Schreitmüller (1937a):106) "Shufflenose (1982):704, Santos (1987):147, Axelrod’s Atlas
Mormyrid" (1989):356, Kochetov (1989):204, Sterba (1990):718,
Geophagus Heckel, 1840 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) ↔ Axelrod (1993):723, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Gymnogeophagus / Satanoperca (1993):91, Aqualog 2 (1996a):51, Staeck & Linke
Geophagus abalios López-Fernández & Taphorn, (1996b):100, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):599, Dawes
2004 (Weidner (2009a):18; Geophagus Surinamensis (2002):98, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Roman (1992):26; Geophagus sp. Venezuela Aqualog (2004):341, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):209; Geophagus
2 (1996a):60; Geophagus sp. Orinoco Aquarien Atlas Gymnogenys Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):162,
Band 5 (1997):816; Geophagus sp. aff. altifrons Die Knauer (1905):120, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):191,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):299) "Venezuela Peter (1906):63, Bade (1907):538, Knauer
Geophagus / Venezuela Surinamensis / Orinoco (1907):203,Stansch (1907):25, Geyer (1909):104,
Geophagus / Geophagus Samariapo" Klunzinger (1909):42, Brüning (1911):36, Reuter
Geophagus Acuticeps → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis (1911):5, Schmidt (1911):42, Brüning (1912):64, Heller
Geophagus acuticeps → Satanoperca acuticeps & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):238, Brüning (1914c):86,
Geophagus agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii Stansch (1914):118, Innes (1917):87, Brind (1919):15,
Geophagus altifrons Heckel, 1840 (Aqualog 2 Brüning (1919):122, Brüning (1920):77, Rachow
(1996a):48, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1921a):66, Rachow (1922a):36, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(2004):292, Weidner (2009a):20, Ohara et al. Züchtereien (1923):339, Bade (1923):154, Rachow
(2017):371; Geophagus Surinamensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1925):36, Brumann (1926):81, Rachow (1927):114,
(1989):356 photo 2; Geophagus sp. Altamira Aqualog 2 Rachow (1928):169, Schreitmüller (1928):117,
(1996a):48, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):97, Scholze & Pötzschke
(2004):295; Geophagus sp. Altifrons/Rio Negro (1930):126, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):161, Bade
Aqualog 2 (1996a):48, Cánovas & Puigcerver (1931):758, Rachow (1931):127, Ahl (1932):89, Kuijper
(2002):603; Geophagus sp. Areões Aqualog 2 & van der Noort (1932):159, Stoye (1932):169, Arnold
(1996a):49, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):816; (1933b):119, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):198,
Geophagus sp. Areões Twospot Aqualog 2 (1996a):49; Ladiges (1934):194, Peters (1934):334, Mellen & Lanier
Geophagus sp. Aripuanã I Aqualog 2 (1996a+):84, Die (1935):177, Stoye (1935):221, Arnold & Ahl (1936):497,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):296; Geophagus Beirens (1938):133, Meinken in HMR (1941):588,
sp. Caqueta Aqualog 2 (1996a):52; Geophagus sp. Kramer & Weise (1943):255, Arnold (1949a):47,
486
Werner (1949):187, Beck (1950):219, Hervey & Hems 'Geophagus' iporangensis Haseman, 1911
(1952):362, Brymer (1954):248, Ladiges (1954):136, (Oyakawa et al. (2006):130) "Cará"
Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):99, Vogt (1957):76, Sterba 'Geophagus' itapicuruensis Haseman, 1911 (Die
(1962):710, Staeck (1974):147, van Ramshorst Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):343) "Red
(1977):342; ? Geophagus Surinamensis Brüning Eartheater"
(1920):77, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):339, Geophagus jurupari → Satanoperca jurupari
Brumann (1926):81, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):127, Geophagus labiatus → Gymnogeophagus labiatus
Ahl (1932):89, Arnold (1933b):119, Arnold & Ahl Geophagus lapidifer → Retroculus lapidifer
(1936):499, Schreitmüller (1936):117, Meinken in HMR Geophagus leucostictus → Satanoperca leucosticta
(1941):663, Arnold (1949a):47, Veldhuizen & Werner Geophagus magdalenae → 'Geophagus' steindachneri
(1955):104, Sterba (1962):713, Sterba (1990):719) Geophagus Megasema → Geophagus proximus
"pearl eartheater / Brazil Geophagus / Pearl Cichlid / Geophagus megasema Heckel, 1840 (Axelrod
Geophagus Gymnogenys / Geophagus Surinamensis / (1993):728, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Geophagus Acuticeps / Acará-diadema / Braziliaanse (2004):302, Weidner (2009a):38; Geophagus
parelmoerbaars / Donkere parelmoerbaars / Donkere Surinamensis Aquarien Atlas (1982):709)
parelmoervis / Parelcichlide" 'Geophagus' minutus (Hensel, 1870) (Die
Geophagus brokopondo Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):347; Aequidens
(Axelrod (1993):724, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 minutus Axelrod (1993):619 not the photo)
(2004):308, Weidner (2009a):27) Geophagus mirabilis Deprá et al., 2014 (Geophagus
Geophagus camopiensis Pellegrin, 1903 (Axelrod sp. Maici Aqualog 2 (1996a+):83; Geophagus sp.
(1993):724, Aqualog 2 (1996a+):84, Die Buntbarsche Aripuanã Aqualog 2 (1996a+):84; Geophagus sp.
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):324, Weidner (2009a):29, Madeira Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):332)
Aguirre et al. (2011):124) "Oyapock eartheater / "Aripuanã Tearstripe Eartheater / Maici Tearstripe
Camopi Eartheater" Eartheater"
'Geophagus' crassilabris Steindachner, 1876 'Geophagus' multiocellus Mattos & Costa, 2018
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):766, Axelrod "Contas Eartheater"
(1993):725, Conkel (1993):182, Aqualog 2 (1996a):52, Geophagus neambi Lucinda, Lucena & Assis, 2010
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):439) (Ohara et al. (2017):372)
"Panamanian eartheater / Panama Geophagus / 'Geophagus' obscurus (Castelnau, 1855) (Die
Thicklip Eartheater / Diklipcichlide" Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):343)
Geophagus crocatus Hauser & López-Fernández, Geophagus pappaterra → Satanoperca pappaterra
2013 Geophagus parnaibae Staeck & Schindler, 2006
Geophagus cupido → Biotodoma cupido (Weidner (2009a):40; Geophagus sp. Parnaiba Die
Geophagus daemon → Satanoperca daemon Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):321) "Rio
'Geophagus' diamantinensis Mattos, Costa & Parnaiba Eartheater / Sao Benedito Geophagus"
Santos, 2015 ('Geophagus' sp. Bahia Red Die Geophagus Pellegrini → 'Geophagus' steindachneri
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):344; 'Geophagus' pellegrini Regan, 1912 (? Aquarien
Gymnogeophagus sp. Bahia Red Aqualog 2 Atlas (1982):706, Axelrod (1993):729, Aquarien Atlas
(1996a):61) "Bahia Geophagus" Band 4 (1995):620, Aqualog 2 (1996a):53, Staeck &
Geophagus dicrozoster López-Fernández & Linke (1996b):102, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Taphorn, 2004 (Weidner (2009a):32; Geophagus sp. (2004):443) "yellowhump eartheater / Choco
Colombia Aqualog 2 (1996a+):85; Geophagus sp. Geophagus / Flagtail Surinamensis / Bultkopcichlide"
Inírida Aqualog 2 (1996a):53, Die Buntbarsche Geophagus proximus (Castelnau, 1855) (Axelrod
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):312) "Colombian Eartheater / (1993):729, Aqualog 2 (1996a):56, Die Buntbarsche
Inírida Geophagus" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):303, Weidner (2009a):43;
Geophagus gottwaldi Schindler & Staeck, 2006 Geophagus Surinamensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):356
(Weidner (2009a):34; Geophagus sp. Sipapo Die photo 1) "Amazonas Geophagus"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):330; Geophagus Geophagus ramirezi → Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
sp. Rio Negro II Aqualog 2 (1996a):57, Die Geophagus rhabdotus → Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):312) "Sipapo 'Geophagus' rufomarginatus Mattos & Costa, 2018
Geophagus / Rio Negro II Geophagus" "Buranhém Eartheater"
Geophagus grammepareius Kullander & Taphorn, 'Geophagus' santosi Mattos & Costa, 2018 "Mariana
1992 (Axelrod (1993):726, Aqualog 2 (1996a):52, Eartheater"
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):814, Die Buntbarsche Geophagus setequedas → Gymnogeophagus
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):329, Weidner (2009a):35; setequedas
Geophagus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):766) Geophagus sp. Altamira → Geophagus altifrons
"Caroni Geophagus / Brown Cheekstripe Eartheater" Geophagus sp. Altifrons/Rio Negro → Geophagus
Geophagus Gymnogenys → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis / altifrons
→ Geophagus sp. Red-Peru Geophagus sp. Araguaia → Geophagus argyrostictus /
Geophagus gymnogenys → Gymnogeophagus → Geophagus sp. Porto Franco / → Geophagus sveni
gymnogenys Geophagus sp. Araguaia Orange Head → Geophagus
Geophagus harreri Gosse, 1976 (Axelrod sveni
(1993):727, Aqualog 2 (1996a+):86, Die Buntbarsche Geophagus sp. Araguari (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):337, Weidner (2009a):36, Band 3 (2004):325)
Aguirre et al. (2011):127) "Maroni eartheater" Geophagus sp. Arapiuns (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Geophagus hondae → Geophagus steindachneri Band 3 (2004):332)
487
Geophagus sp. Areões → Geophagus altifrons Geophagus sp. Rio Branco (Die Buntbarsche
Geophagus sp. Areões Twospot → Geophagus Amerikas Band 3 (2004):311) = ? Geophagus
altifrons winemilleri
Geophagus sp. Aripuanã → Geophagus mirabilis Geophagus sp. Rio Caete
Geophagus sp. Aripuanã I → Geophagus altifrons 'Geophagus' sp. Rio dos Frades (Die Buntbarsche
Geophagus sp. Bahia Blue → 'Geophagus' sp. São Amerikas Band 3 (2004):346)
Francisco Geophagus sp. Rio Moju (Aqualog 2 (1996a):56) "Rio
Geophagus sp. Bahia Red → 'Geophagus' Moju Geophagus" in ? Gymnogeophagus
diamantinensis Geophagus sp. Rio Negro I → Geophagus winemilleri
Geophagus sp. Caçiporé (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Geophagus sp. Rio Negro II → Geophagus gottwaldi
Band 3 (2004):325) Geophagus sp. Río Tamanaco → Geophagus abalios
Geophagus sp. Caqueta → Geophagus altifrons Geophagus sp. Samariapo → Geophagus abalios
Geophagus sp. Caroni → Geophagus brachybranchus 'Geophagus' sp. São Francisco
'Geophagus' sp. Cauca "Geophagus sp. Caucasia / Geophagus sp. Sinnamary (Aguirre et al. (2011):134)
Geophagus sp. Alto Sinù" = ? 'Geophagus' Geophagus sp. Sipapo → Geophagus gottwaldi
steindachneri Geophagus sp. Stripetail → Geophagus winemilleri
Geophagus sp. Colombia → Geophagus dicrozoster Geophagus sp. Tapajós I (Aqualog 2 (1996a):58, Die
Geophagus sp. Curuá (Aqualog 2 (1996a):52, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):319; Geophagus
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):337, Weidner sp. Orange Head Weidner (2009a):54) "Redcheek
(2009a):23) "Curua Geophagus" = ? Geophagus Geophagus / Redhead Geophagus / Redhead Tapajos
altifrons / Orangehead Geophagus / Tapajos Orangehead /
Geophagus sp. Gurupi (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Tapajos Redcheek / Tapajos Redface"
Band 3 (2004):323) Geophagus sp. Tapajós II → Geophagus altifrons
Geophagus sp. Guyana (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Geophagus sp. Tapajós III (Aqualog 2 (1996a+):82; ?
Band 3 (2004):310; Geophagus Surinamensis Geophagus sp. Faixinha Ohara et al. (2017):373)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):355 photo 6) = ? Geophagus "Tearstripe Eartheater"
brachybranchus Geophagus sp. Tocantins → Geophagus sveni
Geophagus sp. Inírida → Geophagus dicrozoster Geophagus sp. Trombetas (Aqualog 2 (1996a):60, Die
'Geophagus' sp. Itapemerim (Die Buntbarsche Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):334, Weidner
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):346) (2009a):25) "Trombetas Geophagus" = ? Geophagus
Geophagus sp. Jamari (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas argyrostictus
Band 3 (2004):332) Geophagus sp. Uatumã (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Geophagus sp. Jari (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Band 3 (2004):334)
3 (2004):326) 'Geophagus' sp. Uruguai (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Geophagus sp. Kolumbien / Venezuela → Geophagus Band 3 (2004):346)
sp. Venezuela / Kolumbien Geophagus sp. Venezuela → Geophagus abalios
Geophagus sp. Maici → Geophagus mirabilis Geophagus sp. Venezuela / Kolumbien (Weidner
Geophagus sp. Maicuru (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (2009a):61) "Geophagus Abalios"
Band 3 (2004):298, Weidner (2009a):52) = ? Geophagus sp. Xingú I (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Geophagus argyrostictus Band 3 (2004):319) "Xingu Geophagus"
Geophagus sp. Marabá → Geophagus altifrons Geophagus sp. Xingú II (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Geophagus sp. Mitu → Geophagus altifrons Band 3 (2004):339)
Geophagus sp. Orangehead → Geophagus sp. 'Geophagus' steindachneri Eigenmann &
Tapajos I Hildebrand, 1910 (Staeck (1977):258, Staeck
Geophagus sp. Orinoco → Geophagus abalios (1982):120, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):355, Kochetov
'Geophagus' sp. Paraná (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (1989):204, Sterba (1990):719, Axelrod (1993):732,
Band 3 (2004):346) Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):91, Aqualog 2
Geophagus sp. Parnaiba → Geophagus parnaibae (1996a):53, Staeck & Linke (1996b):104, Aquarien
Geophagus sp. Paru (Aqualog 2 (1996a+):82) "Rio Atlas Band 5 (1997):814, Dawes (2002):98, Die
Paru Eartheater' Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):440, Román-
'Geophagus' sp. Pernambuco (Die Buntbarsche Valencia et al. (2018):132; Geophagus hondae
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):343) Aquarien Atlas (1982):704, Axelrod (1993):727,
Geophagus sp. Pindaré (Aqualog 2 (1996a):56, Die Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):601; Geophagus
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):322, Weidner magdalenae) "redhump eartheater / Humphead
(2009a):57) "Pindare Geophagus" Geophagus / Red Hump / Colombia Geophagus /
Geophagus sp. Porto Franco (Aqualog 2 (1996a+):85, Magdalena Mouthbreeder / Bloosbultcichlide /
Weidner (2009a):58; Geophagus sp. Araguaia Aqualog Roodbultgeophagus"
2 (1996a):48, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Geophagus Surinamensis → Geophagus abalios / →
(2004):334) "Porto Franco Eartheater / Araguaia Geophagus altifrons / → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis / →
Geophagus" = ? Geophagus argyrostictus Geophagus megasema / → Geophagus taeniopareius /
'Geophagus' sp. Porto Seguro (Die Buntbarsche → Guianacara owroewefi
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):344) Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch, 1791) ??(Staeck
Geophagus sp. Red-Peru (Aqualog 2 (1996a):56) (1974):223, Varjo (1982):198, Santos (1987):149,
"Red-Peru Geophagus" in ? Gymnogeophagus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):355, Kochetov (1989):204,
Geophagus sp. Rio Areões → Geophagus altifrons Axelrod (1993):735, Aqualog 2 (1996a):57, Staeck &
Linke (1996b):106, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):604,
488
Dawes (2002):98, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Gephyrocharax caucanus Eigenmann, 1912
(2004):307, Weidner (2009a):45, Aguirre et al. (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):156, Román-Valencia et al.
(2011):130) "redstriped eartheater / Surinam (2018):61) "Cauca gephyrocharax / Arrowhead Tetra"
Geophagus" Gephyrocharax chaparae → Gephyrocharax major
Geophagus sveni Lucinda, Lucena & Assis, 2010 Gephyrocharax chocoensis Eigenmann, 1912
(Geophagus sp. Tocantins Aqualog 2 (1996a+):81, Die "Choco gephyrocharax"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):317; Geophagus Gephyrocharax intermedius Meek & Hildebrand,
cf. proximus Graça & Pavanelli (2007):210) "Tocantins 1916 "Chamae gephyrocharax"
Geophagus / Araguaia Orange Head" Gephyrocharax machadoi Ferreira et al., 2018
Geophagus Taeniatus → Apistogramma pleurotaeniata Gephyrocharax major Myers, 1929 (Gephyrocharax
Geophagus taeniatus → Apistogramma taeniata chaparae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):70;
Geophagus taeniopareius Kullander & Royero, 1992 Gephyrocharax sp. Peru Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):157;
(Axelrod (1993):736, Aqualog 2 (1996a):58, Aquarien Gephyrocharax sp. Bolivien Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Atlas Band 5 (1997):818, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (2002):124) "Popoi gephyrocharax / Peruvian
Band 3 (2004):327, Weidner (2009a):46; Geophagus Arrowhead Tetra"
sp. Staeck (1983):106; Geophagus Surinamensis Gephyrocharax martae Dahl, 1943 "Batatal
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):355 photo 5) "Venezuela gephyrocharax"
Geophagus / Cheekstripe Geophagus / Biotodoma Gephyrocharax melanocheir Eigenmann, 1912
Wavrini / Oogstreep-zandhapper" "Honda gephyrocharax"
Geophagus thayeri → Acarichthys heckelii Gephyrocharax sinuensis Dahl, 1964 "Sinu
Geophagus unipunctatus → 'Geophagus' obscurus gephyrocharax"
Geophagus vittatus → Bujurquina vittata Gephyrocharax torresi Vanegas-Ríos et al., 2013
Geophagus wavrini → Biotodoma wavrini "Cascajales gephyrocharax"
Geophagus winemilleri López-Fernández & Gephyrocharax valencia Eigenmann, 1920 (Arnold
Taphorn, 2004 (Weidner (2009a):50; ?? Geophagus (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):119, Stoye (1935):167,
sp. Stripetail Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Arnold & Ahl (1936):65, Rachow in HMR (1939):373,
(2004):312) "Stripetail Geophagus" Werner (1939):82, Kramer & Weise (1943):147, Arnold
Geophagus xinguensis → Retroculus xinguensis (1949a):48, Laursen (1949):18, Werner (1949):89,
Georgette’s Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' georgettae Beck (1950):127, Hervey & Hems (1952):139, Kramer
Geotria Gray, 1851 (GEOTRIIDAE) & Weise (1952):149, Veldhuizen (1956):95, Vogt
Geotria australis Gray, 1851 (Stead (1906):240, (1956):44, Sterba (1962):155, van Ramshorst
Brüning (1929):6, Allen (1989):21, Axelrod’s Atlas (1977):156, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):256,
(1989):729, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):50; Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):156, Kochetov (1989):105,
Macrophthalmia chilensis Schreitmüller (1938):71) Sterba (1990):70, Roman (1992):168) "Valencia
"pouch lamprey / Pouched Lamprey / Wide-mouth gephyrocharax / Mountain Minnow Tetra / Valencia
Lamprey" Tetra / Valencia zalmkarper"
Geotria macrostoma (Burmeister, 1868) "Argentinian Gephyrocharax venezuelae Schultz, 1944 (Aquarien
pouch lamprey / Patagonian Lamprey / Atlantic Atlas Band 4 (1995):70) "Maracaibo gephyrocharax"
Pouched Lamprey / Lamprea de bolsa" Gephyrocharax whaleri → Gephyrocharax intermedius
Geotriidae (pouched lampreys / southern lampreys / Gephyrochromis Boulenger, 1901
Australische Neunaugen / buidelprikken) (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(PETROMYZONTIFORMES) Gephyrochromis lawsi Fryer, 1957 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Gepantserde snavelzalm → Phago loricatus (1989):469, Sterba (1990):754, Axelrod (1993):225,
Gepen → Belonidae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):620, Aqualog 12
Gepeperde harnasmeerval → Otocinclus flexilis (1998):46, Konings (2001):246, Konings (2007):309,
Gephyra Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gephyra Konings (2016):320; Pseudotropheus sp. (III) Staeck
Gephyro Teleo → Teleocichla gephyrogramma (1983):208) "Violet Cichlid / Pseudotropheus Patricki"
Gephyrocharax Eigenmann, 1912 Gephyrochromis moorii Boulenger, 1901 (Staeck
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) (1983):195, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):908,
Gephyrocharax atracaudatus (Meek & Hildebrand, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):469, Sterba (1990):755, Axelrod
1912) (Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):119, Innes (1993):225, Spreinat (1995):170, Turner (1996):36,
(1935):121, Stoye (1935):167, Arnold & Ahl (1936):65, Aqualog 12 (1998):47, Konings (2001):246, Konings
Rachow in HMR (1939):384, Werner (1939):82, Kramer (2007):309, Konings (2016):319; Gephyrochromis sp.
& Weise (1943):146, Arnold (1949a):47, Aurell, Yellow Spreinat (1995):171, Aqualog 12 (1998):47)
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):203, Laursen (1949):18, "Yellowtail Violet Cichlid"
Werner (1949):88, Beck (1950):126, Hervey & Hems Gephyrochromis sp. Patricki Minos (Konings
(1952):139, Kramer & Weise (1952):148, Brymer (2007):205, Konings (2016):214; Metriaclima sp.
(1954):121, Hoedeman (1954):155, Axelrod & Schultz Patricki Minos Konings (2001):246)
(1955):201, Veldhuizen (1956):93, Vogt (1956):44, Gephyrochromis sp. Sand (Konings (2007):205,
Schneider & Whitney (1957):296, Sterba (1962):154, Konings (2016):214; Pseudotropheus sp. Tropheops
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):203, van Sand Spreinat (1995):272, Aqualog 12 (1998):197;
Ramshorst (1977):156, Sterba (1990):70) "Frijoles Tropheops sp. Sand Konings (2001):246;
gephyrocharax / Platinum Tetra / Silver Tetra / Gephyrochromis sp. Liuli Aqualog 12 (1998):46)
Brugzalm / Sikkelzalm" Gephyrochromis sp. Sand Blackfin (Konings
(2007):205, Konings (2016):214; Pseudotropheus sp.
Tropheops Sand Blackfin Aqualog 12 (1998):198;
489
Tropheops sp. Sand Blackfin Konings (2001):246; Gerres maldivensis Regan, 1902 "Maldives
Gephyrochromis sp. Puulu Aqualog 12 (1998):47) silverbiddy"
Gephyrochromis sp. Yellow → Gephyrochromis moorii Gerres methueni Regan, 1920 "striped silverbiddy"
Gephyrochromis sp. Zebroides (Aqualog 12 (1998):47, Gerres microphthalmus Iwatsuki, Kimura &
Konings (2001):246, Konings (2007):204, Konings Yoshino, 2002 "small-eye whipfin mojarra / Yamato-
(2016):213) itohikisagi"
Gephyroglanis Boulenger, 1899 (CLAROTEIDAE) ↔ Gerres nigri Günther, 1859 "Guinean striped mojarra"
Chrysichthys Gerres oyena (Forsskål, 1775) (Atack (2006):132)
Gephyroglanis congicus Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin "common silverbiddy / Cotton Silverbiddy / Minami-
(1909):95, Burgess (1989):59, Seegers (2008):80) kurosagi"
"Congo grunter" Gerres ryukyuensis Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino,
Gephyroglanis gymnorhynchus Pappenheim, 1914 2007 "Ryukyu banded silverbiddy / Yanbaru-sagi"
(Burgess (1989):68, Seegers (2008):80) "Aruwimi Gerres setifer (Hamilton, 1822) "small Bengal
grunter" = ? Gephyroglanis congicus silverbiddy"
Gephyroglanis habereri Steindachner, 1912 Gerres shima Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino, 2007
(Burgess (1989):68, Seegers (2008):80) "Dja River "banded silverbiddy / Shima-kurosagi"
grunter" Gerres subfasciatus Cuvier, 1830 "southern
Gephyroglanis longipinnis Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin silverbiddy / Roach"
(1909):95, Sterba (1962):378, Franke (1985):221, Gertrud’s Blue-eye → Pseudomugil gertrudae
Sands (1985):78, Sterba (1990):331, Aquarien Atlas Géry’s Characidium → Characidium schindleri
Band 3 (1991):310, Seegers (2008):81; Chrysichthys Géry’s Killie → Scriptaphyosemion geryi
longipinnis Burgess (1989):63; Chrysichthys sp. Geryichthys → Characidium
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):250) "aluminum Gespikkelde pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma paleatum
catfish / Aluminum Grunter / Longfin Bagrid / African Gestekelde harnasmeerval → Acanthicus hystrix
Bigeye Catfish" Gestippelde alver → Alburnoides bipunctatus
Gephyroglanis rotundiceps → Zaireichthys rotundiceps Gestippelde chanchito → Rocio octofasciata
Gephyroglanis Velifer → Chrysichthys longidorsalis Gestippelde karperzalm → Copeina guttata
Gephyroglanis velifer → Gephyroglanis maurus Gestippelde kopstaander → Chilodus gracilis / →
Gephyromochlus Hoedeman, 1961 Chilodus punctatus
(AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Centromochlinae) Gestippelde meerval → Ictalurus punctatus
Gephyromochlus leopardus (Hoedeman, 1961) Gestippelde modderkruiper → Syncrossus beauforti
(Glanidium leopardus Burgess (1989):241) "wood Gestippelde pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma paleatum
catfish / Litany River Driftwood Catfish" Gestippelde rode cichlide → Hemichromis guttatus
Gepunte bontbaars → Pseudetroplus maculatus Gestippelde rugzwemmer → Synodontis angelicus / →
Gerlach’s Rasbora → Rasbora trifasciata Synodontis multipunctatus
Gerreidae (mojarras / silverbiddies / mojarra’s) Gestippelde zuigmeerval → Hypostomus punctatus
(GERREIFORMES) Gestipte barbeel → Brachydanio nigrofasciatus
Gerres Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (GERREIDAE) [this Gestipte goerami → Trichopodus trichopterus
genus includes not listed marine species] ↔ Diapterus Gestipte tandkarper → Gambusia punctata
/ Eucinostomus / Eugerres Gestreepte argusvis → Scatophagus tetracanthus
Gerres akazakii Iwatsuki, Kimura & Yoshino, 2007 Gestreepte barbeel → Enteromius fasciolatus
"Japanese tenspined silverbiddy / Sedaka-daimyosagi" Gestreepte bijlvis → Carnegiella strigata
Gerres baconensis (Evermann & Seale, 1907) Gestreepte bijlzalm → Carnegiella strigata
"scalysnout silverbiddy" Gestreepte cichlide → Hemichromis fasciatus / →
Gerres cinereus (Walbaum, 1792) (Xystaema Heros efasciatus
cinereum Jordan & Evermann (1902):447) "yellowfin Gestreepte doornoog → Nemacheilus saravacensis
mojarra / Muniama / Mojarra Plateada / mojarra Gestreepte dwergcichlide → Nannacara anomala
trompetera" Gestreepte goerami → Trichogaster fasciata
Gerres decacanthus (Bleeker, 1864) "small Chinese Gestreepte karperzalm → Psalidodon fasciatus
silverbiddy" Gestreepte kempvis → Betta fasciata
Gerres equulus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 Gestreepte kopstaander → Anostomus anostomus
"Japanese silverbiddy / Kurosagi" Gestreepte peckoltia → Dekeyseria picta
Gerres erythrourus (Bloch, 1791) "deepbodied Gestreepte pos → Gymnocephalus schraetzer
mojarra" Gestreepte prachttandkarper → Fundulopanchax
Gerres filamentosus Cuvier, 1829 (Vidthayanon gularis
(2008):192) "threadfin silverbiddy / Whipfin Silverbiddy Gestreepte rivulus → Laimosemion strigatum
/ Itohiki-sagi" Gestreepte tandkarper → Jenynsia lineata
Gerres japonicus Bleeker, 1854 "Japanese Gestreepte vliegbarbeel → Esomus lineatus
silverbiddy / Daimyou-sagi" Gestreepte zalmkarper → Psalidodon fasciatus
Gerres kapas → Gerres oyena Getipte goerami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Gerres limbatus Cuvier, 1830 "saddleback Gevlekte acara → Laetacara curviceps
silverbiddy" Gevlekte baars → Pseudetroplus maculatus
Gerres longirostris (Lacepède, 1801) "longtail Gevlekte barbeel → 'Puntius' dorsimaculatus
silverbiddy / Strongspine Silverbiddy" Gevlekte bijlvis → Gasteropelecus maculatus
Gerres macracanthus Bleeker, 1854 Gevlekte bijlzalm → Gasteropelecus maculatus
Gevlekte doornmeerval → Agamyxis pectinifrons
490
Gevlekte grondel → Stigmatogobius sadanundio Giant hatchetfish → Thoracocharax securis

Gevlekte kaaimansnoek → Lepisosteus oculatus Giant Hatchetfish → Triportheus angulatus
Gevlekte pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma ambiacus / → Giant Killifish → Anablepsoides hartii
Hoplisoma paleatum / → Megalechis picta Giant kokopu → Galaxias argenteus
Gevlekte pantserwels → Hoplisoma paleatum Giant Longfin Eel → Anguilla marmorata
Gevlekte peckoltia → Peckoltia brevis Giant Malayan Catfish → Wallagonia leerii
Gevlekte pimelodus → Pimelodus maculatus Giant Moth Catfish → Erethistes pusillus
Gevlekte rasbora → Boraras maculatus Giant Notho → Nothobranchius orthonotus
Gevlekte schijfzalm → Metynnis maculatus Giant Otocinclus → Hypoptopoma inexspectatum
Gevlekte schilderwels → Hypostomus laplatae Giant Pacu → Piaractus brachypomus
Gevlekte snavelzalm → Phago loricatus Giant pangasius → Pangasius sanitwongsei
Gevlekte stekelmeerval → Mystus bimaculatus Giant Pearlfish → Austrolebias nonoiuliensis
Gevlekte tandkarper → Poeciliopsis gracilis Giant Perch → Lates calcarifer
Gevlekte zaagzalm → Serrasalmus rhombeus Giant Peruvian Whiptail → Sturisoma barbatum
Gevlekte zonnebaars → Lepomis punctatus Giant puffer → Tetraodon mbu
Gewone argusvis → Scatophagus argus Giant Rhaphael Catfish → Megalodoras uranoscopus
Gewone bijlzalm → Gasteropelecus sternicla Giant rivulus → Anablepsoides hartii
Gewone discusvis → Symphysodon discus Giant Sailfin Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera
Gewone goudvis → Carassius auratus Giant Scissortail (Rasbora) → Rasbora caudimaculata
Gewone koffervis → Leiodon cutcutia Giant snakehead → Channa micropeltes
Gewone koornaarvis → Atherina presbyter Giant tigerfish → Hydrocyon goliath
Gewone maanvis → Pterophyllum scalare Giant Twig Catfish → Sturisoma barbatum
Gewone zonnebaars → Lepomis gibbosus Giant Upsidedown Catfish → Synodontis batensoda
Gewone zweepstaartmeerval → Rineloricaria lima Giant Whiptail → Sturisomatichthys festivus
Ghatsa Randall & Page 2015 Giant Whiptail Catfish → Pseudohemiodon laticeps
(BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) Gibbibarbus → Sinocyclocheilus
Ghatsa menoni (Shaji & Easa, 1995) (Bleher Gibbiceps Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gibbiceps
(2018):104) "Bharathapuzha stone loach / Menon’s Gibbiceps Neetroplus → Paraneetroplus gibbiceps
Stone Loach" Gibelion → Labeo
Ghatsa montana (Herre, 1945) (Bleher (2018):106; Gibby → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
Homaloptera montana Tekriwal & Rao (1999):88, Giebel → Carassius gibelio
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):260, Anna Mercy et al. Gila Baird & Girard, 1853 (LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae)
(2007):112) "Anamalai stone loach / Anamalai Sucker ↔ Siphateles
Loach" Gila alutacea (Agassiz & Pickering, 1855)
Ghatsa pillaii (Indra & Rema Devi, 1981) (Bleher (Acrocheilus alutaceus Goldstein (2000):117)
(2018):108) "Bhavani stone loach / Pillai Stone Loach" "chiselmouth"
Ghatsa santhamparaiensis (Arunachalam, Johnson Gila atraria (Girard, 1856) (Leuciscus Lineatus Jordan
& Rema Devi, 2002) (Bleher (2018):110) & Evermann (1902):70, Kendall (1915):26) "Utah chub
"Santhamparai stone loach" / Utah Lake Chub"
Ghatsa silasi (Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011) Gila bicolor → Siphateles bicolor
(Bleher (2018):111) "Periyar stone loach" = ? Ghatsa Gila brevicauda Norris, Fischer & Minckley, 2003
santhamparaiensis "shorttail chub / carpa colicorta"
Ghost Catfish → Kryptopterus vitreolus Gila coerulea (Girard, 1856) "blue chub"
Giant anchovy → Thryssa scratchleyi Gila conspersa Garman, 1881 "Nazas chub / carpa
Giant archerfish → Toxotes chatareus de Mayrán"
Giant barb → Catlocarpio siamensis Gila copei → Lepidomeda copei
Giant Barb → Tor khudree Gila coriacea (Hubbs & Miller, 1948) (Moapa
Giant betta → Betta anabatoides coriacea Goldstein (2000):155) "Moapa dace"
Giant Betta → Betta macrophthalma / Betta splendens Gila crassicauda (Baird & Girard, 1854) Extinct
Giant Brochis → Hoplisoma britskii "thicktail chub"
Giant Bumblebee Catfish → Pseudopimelodus bufonius Gila cypha Miller, 1946 "humpback chub"
Giant Cardinalfish → Glossamia sandei Gila ditaenia Miller, 1945 (Goldstein (2000):118)
Giant catfish → Pangasianodon gigas "Sonora chub / charalito Sonorense / carpa sonorense"
Giant cichlid → Boulengerochromis microlepis Gila elegans Baird & Girard, 1853 "bonytail / carpa
Giant Coolie → Pangio kuhlii elegante"
Giant Corydoras → Scleromystax barbatus Gila eremica DeMarais, 1991 "desert chub / charalito
Giant danio → Devario aequipinnatus desierto / carpa del desierto"
Giant Danio → Devario malabaricus Gila intermedia → Gila robusta
Giant Flame Oxyrhynchus → Mylochromis lateristriga Gila jordani Tanner, 1950 "Pahranagat roundtail
Giant Flatmouth Catfish → Bagarius yarelli chub"
Giant Freshwater Pipefish → Doryichthys boaja Gila minacae Meek, 1902 "Mexican roundtail chub /
Giant Glassfish → Parambassis gulliveri carpa cola redonda mexicana"
Giant Gourami → Trichogaster fasciata / → Gila modesta (Garman, 1881) "Saltillo chub / Salinas
Osphronemus goramy Chub / carpa de Saltillo"
Giant Gudgeon → Oxyeleotris selheimi Gila nigra → Gila robusta
Giant haplochromis → Hemitilapia oxyrhynchus
491
Gila nigrescens (Girard, 1856) "Chihuahua chub / Striped Goodea / Golden Sailfin Goodeid / mexclapique
carpa de Chihuahua" de Zempoala"
Gila orcuttii (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) Girardinichthys turneri (de Buen, 1940) (Hubbsina
(Goldstein (2000):119) "Arroyo chub" turneri Wischnath (1993):38, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Gila pandora (Cope, 1872) (Goldstein (2000):119) (1995):464, Dawes (1995):214, Hieronimus (1995):120,
"Rio Grande chub" Aqualog 9 (1998):63) "highland splitfin / Turner’s
Gila phlegethontis → Iotichthys phlegethontis Sailfin Goodeid / Chereguita / mexclapique
Gila pulchra (Girard, 1856) "Conchos chub / carpa michoacano"
del Conchos" Girardinichthys variegatus → Girardinichthys viviparus
Gila purpurea (Girard, 1856) "Yaqui chub / charalito Girardinichthys viviparus (Bustamente, 1837)
Yaqui / carpa púrpura" (Wischnath (1993):35, Dawes (1995):212, Hieronimus
Gila robusta Baird & Girard, 1853 (Axelrod’s Atlas (1995):112, Aqualog 9 (1998):62, Aquarien Atlas Band
(1989):20) "roundtail chub / Headwater Chub / Gila 6 (2002):720, Dawes (2002):285, Krönke (2015):377;
Chub / carpa cola redonda" Girardinichthys innominatus Rachow (1926):104, Stoye
Gila seminuda Cope & Yarrow, 1875 "Virgin chub" (1935):77, Hoedeman (1974):868, Sterba (1990):578;
Gila sp. Moapa "Moapa roundtail chub / charalito aleta Limnurgus innominatus Ahl (1932):67, Jacobs
redonda" (1973):174; Limnurgus variegatus) "Chapultepec
Gila sp. Monkey Springs "Monkey Springs chub" splitfin / Amarillo / Black Sailfin Goodeid / mexclapique"
Gilbert’s Curimata → Cyphocharax gilbert Girardinus → Girardinus metallicus
Gilbert’s Grunter → Pingalla gilberti Girardinus Poey, 1854 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
Gilbertolus Eigenmann, 1907 Girardinus atherinoides → Glaridichthys falcatus
(ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE>Roestinae) Girardinus caucanus → Poecilia (Allopoecilia) caucana
Gilbertolus alatus (Steindachner, 1878) (Géry Girardinus caudimaculatus → Phalloceros
(1977):311, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):148) "Magdalena caudimaculatus
dogtooth characin / Dwarf Biting Tetra" Girardinus Caudomaculatus → Phalloceros
Gilbertolus atratoensis Schultz, 1943 "Atrato caudimaculatus
dogtooth characin" Girardinus creolus → Toxus creolus
Gilbertolus maracaiboensis Schultz, 1943 Girardinus cubensis (Eigenmann, 1903) (Jacobs
"Maracaibo dogtooth characin" (1973):149, Kochetov (1989):175, Dawes (1995):184,
Gilchristella Fowler, 1935 (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae) Aqualog 9 (1998):109, Meyer (2015):114) "Cuban
Gilchristella aestuaria (Gilchrist, 1913) "estuarine topminnow"
round herring / Gilchrist’s Round Herring / Rivier- Girardinus Decemmaculatus → Phalloceros
rondeharing" caudimaculatus
Gilded catfish → Brachyplatystoma flavicans Girardinus decemmaculatus → Cnesterodon
Gilded Tetra → Hemigrammus rodwayi decemmaculatus
Gill’s Curimata → Cyphocharax gillii Girardinus Denticulatus → Phallichthys amates pittieri /
Gilled lungfish → Protopterus amphibius → Phalloceros caudimaculatus / → Poeciliopsis gracilis
Gillichthys Cooper, 1864 Girardinus denticulatus → Dactylophallus denticulatus
(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) [this genus includes Girardinus falcatus → Glaridichthys falcatus
a not listed marine species] Girardinus formosus → Heterandria formosa
Gillichthys detrusus Gilbert & Scofield, 1898 "delta Girardinus garmani → Girardinus metallicus
mudsucker / chupalodo delta" Girardinus guppii → Acanthophacelus reticulatus
Gillichthys mirabilis Cooper, 1864 (Goldstein Girardinus iheringii → Phalloptychus januarius
(2000):395) "longjaw mudsucker / chupalodo grande" Girardinus Januarius → Phalloceros caudimaculatus
Gilt darter → Percina evides Girardinus januarius → Phalloptychus januarius
Giraffe Synodontis → Synodontis camelopardalis Girardinus januarius reticulatus → Phalloceros
Giraffe-rugzwemmer → Synodontis camelopardalis caudimaculatus
Giraffenose Catfish → Auchenoglanis occidentalis Girardinus lutzi → Poeciliopsis lutzi
Girardinichthys Bleeker, 1860 Girardinus Maculatus → Phalloceros caudimaculatus
(GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae) Girardinus Metallicus → Phallichthys amates pittieri / →
Girardinichthys innominatus → Girardinichthys Poeciliopsis gracilis
viviparus Girardinus metallicus Poey, 1854 (Rachow
Girardinichthys ireneae Radda & Meyer, 2003 (1921a):66, Bade (1923):94, Rachow (1925):36,
"Zacapu splitfin / mexclapique de Zacapu" Meinken (1930):23, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):161,
Girardinichthys limnurgus → Girardinichthys Rachow (1931):129, Ahl (1932):68, Stoye (1932):49,
multiradiatus Arnold (1933b):120, Peters (1934):104, Rachow in
Girardinichthys multiradiatus (Meek, 1904) HMR (1934):10, Innes (1935):294, Mellen & Lanier
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):706, Sterba (1990):579, (1935):193, Stoye (1935):70, Arnold & Ahl (1936):358,
Wischnath (1993):35, Dawes (1995):210, Hieronimus de Jong (1942):29, Kramer & Weise (1943):214, Angel
(1995):109, Aqualog 9 (1998):61, Krönke (2015):377; (1946):91, Arnold (1949a):48, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Characodon multiradiatus Rachow (1926):104, Brüning Lindgren (1949):325, Laursen (1949):99, Werner
(1929):117, Arnold (1935):101, Arnold & Ahl (1949):166, Beck (1950):187, Hervey & Hems
(1936):348, Arnold (1949a):26; Lermichthys (1952):278, Kramer & Weise (1952):220, Brymer
multiradiatus Rachow in HMR (1937):974, Sterba (1954):214, Hoedeman (1954):379, Werner (1954):82,
(1962):598, Jacobs (1973):172, Hoedeman (1974):868, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):472, Innes (1957):350, Vogt
van Ramshorst (1977):310) "darkedged splitfin / (1957):41, McInerny & Gerard (1959):143, Copin
492
(1960):158, Sterba (1962):565, Usatenko et al. (1985):1072, Leggett & Merrick (1987):220, Allen
(1963):193, McInerny & Gerard (1966):143, Exotic (1989):196, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):663, Sterba
Tropical Fishes (1967):295, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1990):834; Giuris hoedtii Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
Lindgren (1968):325, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):90, (2000):140; Dormitator Maculatus Monks (2006):124)
Jacobs (1973):152, Hoedeman (1974):886, van "snakehead gudgeon / Mud Gudgeon / False
Ramshorst (1977):313, Aquarien Atlas (1982):592, Snakehead Gudgeon"
Varjo (1982):182, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):318, Kochetov Giuris tolsoni (Bleeker, 1854) "Japanese snakehead
(1989):175, Sterba (1990):586, Wischnath (1993):109, gudgeon / Tametomo-haze"
Dawes (1995):184, Aqualog 9 (1998):110, Cánovas & Giuris viator Keith et al., 2020 "travelling gudgeon"
Puigcerver (2002):547, Dawes (2002):275, Meyer Giuris yahayai Keith & Mennesson, 2020
(2015):118; Heterandria metallica Bade (1931):641) "Madagascar snakehead gudgeon"
"metallic livebearer / Metallic Topminnow / Girardinus / Gizzard shad → Dorosoma cepedianum
Black Throat Livebearer / Metaalkarpertje / Gladbuiksteur → Acipenser nudiventris
Metaaltandkarpertje / Zwartbuik-metaaltandkarpertje " Gladioglanis Ferraris & Mago-Leccia, 1989
Girardinus microdactylus Rivas, 1944 (Jacobs (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae)
(1973):154, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):606, Gladioglanis anacanthus Rocha, de Oliveira & Rapp
Wischnath (1993):111, Dawes (1995):184, Aqualog 9 Py-Daniel, 2008
(1998):112, Meyer (2015):120) "smallfinger topminnow Gladioglanis conquistador Lundberg, Bornbusch &
/ Finger Girardinus" Mago-Leccia, 1991
Girardinus Ocellatus → Phalloceros caudimaculatus Gladioglanis machadoi Ferraris & Mago-Leccia,
Girardinus occidentalis → Poeciliopsis occidentalis 1989
Girardinus Oculamaculatus → Phalloceros Gladiogobius Herre, 1933 (GOBIIDAE)
caudimaculatus Gladiogobius brevispinis Shibukawa and Allen,
Girardinus Petersi → Acanthophacelus reticulatus 2007
Girardinus pleurospilus → Poeciliopsis gracilis Gladiogobius ensifer Herre, 1933 "Bandit Goby"
Girardinus Poecilioides → Acanthophacelus reticulatus Gladiogobius rex Shibukawa and Allen, 2007
Girardinus poecilioides → Poecilia vivipara Gladiunculus → Gasterosteus
Girardinus presidionis → Poeciliopsis presidionis Glanapteryx Myers, 1927
Girardinus pygmaeus → Girardinus metallicus (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Glanapteryginae)
Girardinus ramsdeni → Dactylophallus ramsdeni Glanapteryx anguilla Myers, 1927 (Burgess
Girardinus Reticulatus → Phalloceros caudimaculatus (1989):311)
Girardinus reticulatus → Acanthophacelus reticulatus Glanapteryx niobium de Pinna, 1998
Girardinus riddlei → Toxus creolus Glandulocauda Eigenmann, 1911
Girardinus rivasi Baruš & Wohlgemuth, 1994 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
(Meyer (2015):122) Glandulocauda caerulea Menezes & Weitzman,
Girardinus serripenis → Toxus creolus 2009 (Glandulocauda Melanopleura Géry (1977):362)
Girardinus sonoriensis → Poeciliopsis sonoriensis "Iguaçu glandulocauda"
Girardinus sp. Gelbbauch "Yellowbelly" = ? Girardinus Glandulocauda inqualis → Mimagoniates inequalis
metallicus Glandulocauda melanogenys → Glandulocauda
Girardinus Uninotatus → Phalloceros caudimaculatus melanopleura
Girardinus uninotatus torralbasi → Glaridichthys Glandulocauda melanopleura (Ellis, 1911)
uninotatus (Hyphessobrycon melanopleurus Géry (1977):395;
Girardinus vandepolli → Poecilia (Mollienesia) Glandulocauda melanogenys Géry (1977):362) "Tiete
vandepolli glandulocauda / Lambari-vermelho"
Girardinus Versicolor → Poecilia (Limia) ornata Glandulocauda terofali → Diapoma terofali
Girardinus versicolor → Poecilia (Limia) versicolor Glanidium Lütken, 1874
Girardinus zonatus → Phalloptychus januarius (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Centromochlinae)
Giton fasciatus → Gymnotus carapo Glanidium albescens Lütken, 1874 (Santos
Giuris Sauvage, 1880 (ELEOTRIDAE) (1987):95, Burgess (1989):234) "Velhas driftwood
Giuris aporocephalus (Macleay, 1884) "Melanesian catfish / Anduiá"
gudgeon" Glanidium botocudo Sarmento-Soares & Martins-
Giuris caussei Keith & Mennesson, 2020 "New Pinheiro, 2013 "Mucuri driftwood catfish"
Britain snakehead gudgeon" Glanidium catharinense Miranda Ribeiro, 1962
Giuris charpini Keith & Mennesson, 2020 "Éléotris (Burgess (1989):241) = ? Glanidium melanopterum
Serpent" Glanidium cesarpintoi Ihering, 1928 "Mogi-guassu
Giuris hoedtii → Giuris margaritaceus driftwood catfish"
Giuris laglaizei (Sauvage, 1880) "Philippines Glanidium leopardus → Gephyromochlus leopardus
snakehead gudgeon / Manilla grondel" Glanidium melanopterum Miranda Ribeiro, 1918
Giuris margaritaceus (Valenciennes, 1837) (Allen, (Burgess (1989):241) "Piquete driftwood catfish /
Hortle & Renyaan (2000):141, Allen, Midgley & Allen Tubarao Driftwood Catfish"
(2002):289, Monks (2006):152, Horsthemke & Glanidium piresi → Tocantinsia piresi
Taxacher (2013):83; Ophiocara aporos Arnold Glanidium ribeiroi Haseman, 1911 (Franke
(1935):107, Meinken (1935):98, Arnold & Ahl (1985):204, Burgess (1989):242) "Iguaçu driftwood
(1936):536, Arnold (1949a):75, Beck (1950):203, catfish"
Meinken (1956):117, Sterba (1962):758, Kochetov Glaniopsis Boulenger, 1899
(1989):224; Ophieleotris aporos Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Gastromyzontinae)
493
Glaniopsis denudata Roberts, 1982 Glasoogbaars → Sander vitreus

Glaniopsis gossei Roberts, 1982 Glasroodvinzalm → Prionobrama filigera
Glaniopsis hanitschi Boulenger, 1899 Glass barb → Parachela oxygastroides
Glaniopsis multiradiata Roberts, 1982 (Aquarien Glass Barb → Enteromius brevidorsalis
Atlas Band 2 (1985):428) Glass bloodfin → Prionobrama filigera
Glansbarbeel → Brachydanio albolineatus Glass catfish → Kryptopterus vitreolus
Glanstandkarper → Aphyosemion Glass Catfish → Kryptopterus minor / → Ompok
(Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii bimaculatus / → Parailia pellucida
Glanis → Silurus Glass Goby → Gobiopterus chuno
Glaphyropoma de Pinna, 1992 Glass headstander → Charax gibbosus
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Copionodontinae) Glass Headstander → Charax condei / → Charax
Glaphyropoma rodriguesi de Pinna, 1992 pauciradiatus
Glaphyropoma spinosum Bichuette, de Pinna & Glass knifefish → Eigenmannia virescens
Trajano, 2008 Glass Rasbora → Boraras urophthalmoides
Glaridichthys Garman, 1896 Glass schilbeid → Parailia pellucida
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Glass tetra → Bario oligolepis
Glaridichthys atherinoides → Glaridichthys falcatus Glassfish → Parambassis wolffii / → Parambassis lala
Glaridichthys caudimaculatus → Phalloceros Glassy darter → Etheostoma vitreum
caudimaculatus Glassy Tetra → Bario oligolepis
Glaridichthys decemmaculatus → Cnesterodon Glastandkarper → Quintana atrizona
decemmaculatus Glastetra → Roeboides guatemalensis
Glaridichthys falcatus Eigenmann, 1903 (Stoye Glaszalm → Prionobrama filigera
(1935):71, Arnold & Ahl (1936):565, Arnold (1936):112, Glaszalmkarper → Hyphessobrycon heteresthes
Schreitmüller (1936):114, Rachow in HMR (1938):248, Glided Swordtail → Xiphophorus clemenciae
Kramer & Weise (1943):214, Arnold (1949a):48, Beck Globefish → Leiodon cutcutia
(1950):187, Hervey & Hems (1952):279, Kramer & Glossamia Gill, 1863 (APOGONIDAE>Apogoninae)
Weise (1952):221, Brymer (1954):230, Axelrod & Glossamia abo (Herre, 1935) "Sepik mouth almighty"
Schultz (1955):473, McInerny & Gerard (1959):143, Glossamia aprion (Richardson, 1842) (Aquarien
Sterba (1962):565, McInerny & Gerard (1966):143, Atlas Band 2 (1985):1012, Allen (1989):180, Axelrod’s
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):296; Girardinus falcatus Atlas (1989):721, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):105,
Jacobs (1973):151, van Ramshorst (1977):311, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):246) "mouth almighty /
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):728, Kochetov Northern Queensland Mouthbrooder"
(1989):175, Sterba (1990):586, Wischnath (1993):109, Glossamia aprion gillii → Glossamia gillii
Dawes (1995):184, Aqualog 9 (1998):110, Meyer Glossamia arguni Hadiaty & Allen, 2011 "Bird’s
(2015):117) "goldbelly topminnow / Sickle Girardinus / Neck mouth almighty"
Yellowbelly" Glossamia beauforti (Weber, 1907) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Glaridichthys Januarius → Phalloceros caudimaculatus (1989):657) "Beaufort’s mouth almighty / Beaufort’s
Glaridichthys Latidens → Phalloptychus januarius Cardinalfish"
Glaridichthys latidens → Poeciliopsis latidens Glossamia gillii (Steindachner, 1867) (Glossamia
Glaridichthys reticulatus → Acanthophacelus reticulatus aprion gillii Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1012, Allen
Glaridichthys torralbasi → Glaridichthys uninotatus (1989):180, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):246) "East
Glaridichthys uninotatus (Poey, 1860) (Girardinus Australian mouth almighty"
uninotatus Stoye (1935):71, Jacobs (1973):156, Glossamia gjellerupi (Weber & de Beaufort, 1929)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):606, Wischnath "Gjellerup’s mouth almighty"
(1993):111, Aqualog 9 (1998):112, Meyer (2015):123) Glossamia heurni (Weber & de Beaufort, 1929) "Van
"singlespot topminnow / One-spot Yellowbelly" Heurn’s mouth almighty"
Glaridodon → Glaridichthys Glossamia narindica Roberts, 1978 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Glaridodon Latidens → Phalloptychus januarius (1989):657) "slender mouth almighty / Nosespot
Glaridodon latidens → Poeciliopsis latidens Cardinalfish"
Glaridodon Januarius → Phalloceros caudimaculatus Glossamia sandei (Weber, 1907) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Glaridoglanis Norman, 1925 (1989):657, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):106)
(SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae) "Sande’s mouth almighty / Giant Cardinalfish"
Glaridoglanis andersonii (Day, 1870) (Glyptosternum Glossamia timika Allen, Hortle & Renyaan, 2000
andersonii Burgess (1989):133) (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):107) "Timika mouth
Glas-roodvinzalm → Prionobrama filigera almighty"
Glasaal → Anguilla anguilla Glossamia trifasciata (Weber, 1913) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Glasbaars → Parambassis lala (1989):657) "threebar mouth almighty / Threeband
Glasbaarzen → Ambassidae Cardinalfish"
Glasbarbeel → Parachela oxygastroides Glossamia wichmanni (Weber, 1907) (Axelrod’s
Glasbijlzalm → Carnegiella myersi Atlas (1989):657) "Wichmann’s mouth almighty /
Glasgrondel → Gobiopterus chuno Wichmann’s Cardinalfish"
Glaskarpergrondel → Hypseleotris cyprinoides Glossamia wichmanni gjellerupi → Glossamia gjellerupi
Glaskarperzalmpje → Prionobrama filigera Glossogobius Gill, 1859 (GOBIIDAE)
Glasmeerval → Kryptopterus vitreolus Glossogobius ankaranensis Banister, 1994 "blind
Glasmeervallen → Schilbeidae cave goby / Ankarana Cave Goby"
Glasmesvissen → Sternopygidae
494
Glossogobius aureus Akihito & Meguro, 1975 (Allen Glossogobius kokius (Valenciennes, 1837) "Gobie
(1989):204, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):724, Allen, Hortle & kokou"
Renyaan (2000):121, Allen, Midgley & Allen Glossogobius koragensis Herre, 1935 (Axelrod’s
(2002):266, Atack (2006):152, Monks (2006):150, Atlas (1989):665, Vidthayanon (2008):220) "Koragu
Vidthayanon (2008):218) "golden flathead goby / tank goby / Sepik Goby / Longhead Gudgeon"
Golden (Tank) Goby / Konjiki-haze" Glossogobius laticeps (De Vis, 1884) (Glossogobius
Glossogobius bellendenensis Hoese & Allen, 2009 Giuris Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):268) "coastal tank
(Glossogobius sp. Mulgrave Allen (1989):206, Allen, goby / Queensland Flathead Goby"
Midgley & Allen (2002):272) "Mulgrave goby / Glossogobius leggetti Allen & Renyaan, 1998
Mulgrave River Goby / Russell-Mulgrave Goby" Glossogobius macrocephalus Hoese & Allen, 2015
Glossogobius bicirrhosus (Weber, 1894) (Aquarien "bighead goby"
Atlas Band 3 (1991):982, Allen, Midgley & Allen Glossogobius mahalonensis Hoese, Hadiaty &
(2002):277; Illana bicirrhosa Axelrod’s Atlas Herder, 2015 "Mahalona bluefin goby"
(1989):723) "bearded flathead goby / Twobristle Goby / Glossogobius matanensis (Weber, 1913)
Agohige-haze" Glossogobius minutus Geevarghese & John, 1983
Glossogobius biocellatus → Psammogobius biocellatus Glossogobius multipapillus Hoese & Allen, 2015
Glossogobius brunnoides (Nichols, 1951) "papillate goby"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):665) "dusky mountain goby / Glossogobius munroi Hoese & Allen, 2012
Brown Gudgeon" (Glossogobius sp. Allen (1989):207, Allen, Hortle &
Glossogobius bulmeri Whitley, 1959 "twinspot goby Renyaan (2000):124, Allen, Midgley & Allen
/ Bulmer’s Goby" (2002):270) "Munro’s goby / Square-blotch Goby"
Glossogobius callidus (Smith, 1937) "river goby / Glossogobius muscorum Hoese & Allen, 2009 "Fly
East African Estuarine Goby / Rivier-dikkop" River goby"
Glossogobius celebius (Valenciennes, 1837) (Atack Glossogobius nanus Hoese, Allen & Hadiaty, 2017
(2006):152) "Celebes flathead goby / Rock Goby / Iwa- (Glossogobius sp. Dwarf Allen (1989):206, Allen, Hortle
haze" & Renyaan (2000):125, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Glossogobius circumspectus (Macleay, 1883) (2002):271) "dwarf goby"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):735, Allen, Midgley & Allen Glossogobius obscuripinnis (Peters, 1868) "Golden
(2002):277) "mangrove flathead goby / Circumspect Goby"
Goby / Inconspicuous Gudgeon / Sudare-uro-haze" Glossogobius olivaceus (Temminck & Schlegel,
Glossogobius clitellus Hoese & Allen, 2012 "Island 1845) "Japanese goby / Uro-haze"
goby" Glossogobius pumilus Hoese, Allen & Hadiaty,
Glossogobius coatesi Hoese & Allen, 1990 2017
"Coates’s goby" Glossogobius robertsi Hoese & Allen, 2009
Glossogobius concavifrons (Ramsay & Ogilby, "Roberts’s goby"
1886) (Allen (1989):205, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan Glossogobius sandakanensis Inger, 1957
(2000):122, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):267, Monks (Glossogobius Circumspectus Atack (2006):152)
(2006):150) "concave flathead goby / Concave Goby" "Borneo flathead goby"
Glossogobius flavipinnis (Aurich, 1938) Glossogobius sentaniensis Hoese & Allen, 2015
(Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):72) "Towuti yellowfin "Sentani goby"
goby / Yellowsail Goby" Glossogobius sparsipapillus Akihito & Meguro,
Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton, 1822) (Allen 1976 "linecheek tank goby"
(1989):205, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):545, Kochetov Glossogobius sp. Wadi Shab (Freyhof et al.
(1989):225, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):982, (2020b):216) "Wadi Shab goby"
Pethiyagoda (1991):245, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):123, Glossogobius torrentis Hoese & Allen, 1990 "white
Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):123, Allen, Midgley & water goby"
Allen (2002):268, Ranjit Daniels (2002):225, Glossogobius vaisiganis Jordan & Seale, 1906
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):142, Atack "Samoa goby"
(2006):152, Monks (2006):150, Anna Mercy et al. Glossogobius vomer Whitley, 1929
(2007):212, Biswas et al. (2007):97, Shrestha Glossolepis Weber, 1907
(2008):224, Vidthayanon (2008):220, Horsthemke & (MELANOTAENIIDAE>Melanotaeniinae)
Taxacher (2013):26, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):279) Glossolepis dorityi Allen, 2001 (Aqualog 13
"Gangetic tank goby / Tank Goby / Flathead Goby / (2002):73, Tappin (2010):177, Chevoleau (2016):16)
Bar-eye Goby / Sleeper Goby / River Flathead Goby / "Grime rainbowfish / Red Zigzag Rainbowfish"
Tenk-dikkop" Glossolepis incisa Weber, 1907 (Aquarien Atlas
Glossogobius gnomus Hoese, Allen & Hadiaty, (1982):850, Varjo (1982):186, Axelrod’s Atlas
2017 "Irian goby" (1989):646, Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):620,
Glossogobius hoesei Allen & Boeseman, 1982 Mills (1993):183, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):264,
"Hoese’s goby" Allen (1995):90, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):450,
Glossogobius illimis Hoese & Allen, 2012 Dawes (2002):248, Aqualog 13 (2002):73, Monks
(Glossogobius sp. 1 Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2006):155, Tappin (2010):179, Chevoleau (2016):34)
(2000):126, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):269; "red rainbowfish / New Guinea Red Rainbowfish /
Glossogobius Celebius Allen (1989):204, Axelrod’s Salmon Red Rainbowfish / Rode regenboogvis / Rode
Atlas (1989):664) "mountain goby / False Celebes Sentani regenboogvis"
goby / Reticulated Goby"
Glossogobius intermedius Aurich, 1938
495
Glossolepis incisa x Melanotaenia boesemani Glyptothorax alaknandi Tilak, 1969 (Shrestha

(Aqualog 13 (2002):144) "Red Boesemani / Royal (2008):179; Glyptothorax brevipinnis alaknandi Burgess
Rainbow / Red Barron" (1989):132)
Glossolepis kabia (Herre, 1935) (Tappin (2010):181, Glyptothorax amnestus Ng & Kottelat, 2016
Chevoleau (2016):16; Glossolepis Multisquamata Glyptothorax anamalaiensis Silas, 1951 (Aquarien
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1114, Axelrod’s Atlas Atlas Band 6 (2002):678, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):150)
(1989):646, Allen (1995):94, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 "Kalkkari / Blackline Catfish"
(1995):790, Dawes (2002):249, Aqualog 13 (2002):76) Glyptothorax annandalei Hora, 1923 ?(Burgess
"Sepik rainbowfish / Sepik River Rainbowfish / Ramu (1989):132, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):680,
Rainbowfish" Shrestha (2008):179; Glyptothorax Anamalaiensis
Glossolepis leggetti Allen & Renyaan, 1998 Tekriwal & Rao (1999):105) "Nilgiri Catfish"
(Aqualog 13 (2002):75, Tappin (2010):185, Chevoleau Glyptothorax armeniacus (Berg, 1918) (Kochetov
(2016):16) "Leggett’s rainbowfish" (1989):137) "Armenian mountain catfish"
Glossolepis maculosa Allen, 1981 (Aquarien Atlas Glyptothorax ater Anganthoibi & Vishwanath, 2011
Band 2 (1985):1114, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):646, Glyptothorax baramensis → Pseudobagarius
Kochetov (1989):186, Allen (1995):92, Aqualog 13 baramensis
(2002):75, Tappin (2010):186, Chevoleau (2016):16) Glyptothorax botius (Hamilton, 1822) (Shrestha
"spotted rainbowfish" (2008):180)
Glossolepis multisquamata (Weber & de Beaufort, Glyptothorax brevipinnis Hora, 1923 (Burgess
1922) (Kochetov (1989):186, Tappin (2010):187; (1989):132; Tekriwal & Rao (1999):105) "Bronze
Glossolepis cf. multisquamata Aqualog 13 (2002):77; Catfish"
Glossolepis sp. Lake Kli Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Glyptothorax brevipinnis alaknandi → Glyptothorax
(2002):1060) "Lake Kli rainbowfish / Mamberamo alaknandi
Rainbowfish / Redeye Tiger" Glyptothorax buchanani Smith, 1945 (Burgess
Glossolepis pseudoincisa Allen & Cross, 1980 (1989):132)
(Kochetov (1989):186, Allen (1995):96, Aqualog 13 Glyptothorax burmanicus Prashad & Mukerji, 1929
(2002):78, Tappin (2010):190, Chevoleau (2016):16) Glyptothorax Callopterus → Glyptothorax lampris
"Tami River rainbowfish / Lake Ifaten Rainbowfish / Glyptothorax callopterus → Glyptothorax fuscus
Millenium Rainbowfish" Glyptothorax caudimaculatus Anganthoibi &
Glossolepis ramuensis Allen, 1985 (Allen (1995):97, Vishwanath, 2011
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):792, Aqualog 13 Glyptothorax cavia (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess
(2002):78, Tappin (2010):194, Chevoleau (2016):16) (1989):132, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):105, Aquarien Atlas
"Ramu rainbowfish" Band 6 (2002):682, Shrestha (2008):180) "Banded
Glossolepis sp. Lake Ifaten → Glossolepis Torrent Catfish"
pseudoincisa Glyptothorax chavomensis Arunkumar & Moyon,
Glossolepis sp. Lake Kli → Glossolepis multisquamata 2017 "Chavom stripedchest catfish"
Glossolepis sp. Paro Village → Glossolepis kabia Glyptothorax chimtuipuiensis Anganthoibi &
Glossolepis wanamensis Allen & Kailola, 1979 Vishwanath, 2010
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1116, Axelrod’s Atlas Glyptothorax chindwinica → Glyptothorax burmanicus
(1989):646, Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):620, Glyptothorax churamanii Rameshori & Vishwanath,
Allen (1995):98, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):452, 2012
Aqualog 13 (2002):79, Tappin (2010):196, Chevoleau Glyptothorax clavatus Rameshori & Vishwanath,
(2016):16) "Lake Wanam rainbowfish" 2014 "Barak stripedchest catfish"
Glossy Hap → Copadichromis virginalis Glyptothorax coheni Ganguly, Datta & Sen, 1972
Glowlight rasbora → Trigonostigma hengeli (Burgess (1989):132, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):106)
Glowlight Rasbora → Trigonopoma pauciperforatum "Bellysucker Catfish"
Glowlight tetra → Hemigrammus erythrozonus Glyptothorax conirostre (Steindachner, 1867)
Glyptoperichthys → Pterygoplichthys (Burgess (1989):132, Shrestha (2008):180)
Glyptosternon McClelland, 1842 Glyptothorax conirostre poonaensis → Glyptothorax
(SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae) ↔ Glyptothorax poonaensis
Glyptosternon akhtari Silas, 1952 (Burgess Glyptothorax coracinus Ng & Rainboth, 2008
(1989):133) Glyptothorax cous (Linnaeus, 1766) "Tigris cat"
Glyptosternon maculatum (Regan, 1905) (Burgess Glyptothorax cyanochloros → Glyptothorax platypogon
(1989):128, Kochetov (1989):136, Shrestha (2008):177) Glyptothorax daemon Freyhof et al., 2021 "ghost
"Torrent Catfish" Tigris cat"
Glyptosternon malaisei Rendahl & Vestergren, 1941 Glyptothorax dakpathari Tilak & Husain, 1976 = ?
Glyptosternon osсhanini (Herzenstein, 1889) "Syr Glyptothorax gracilis
Darya catfish / Turkestan Catfish" Glyptothorax davissinghi Manimekalan & Das, 1998
Glyptosternon reticulatum McClelland, 1842 = ? Glyptothorax annandalei
(Burgess (1989):128, Kochetov (1989):136, Aquarien Glyptothorax decussatus Ng & Kottelat, 2016
Atlas Band 3 (1991):426, Shrestha (2008):177) Glyptothorax deqinensis Mo & Chu, 1986
"Turkestan catfish / Somik" Glyptothorax dikrongensis Tamang & Chaudhry,
Glyptosternum → Glyptosternon 2011
Glyptosternum platypogon → Glyptothorax platypogon Glyptothorax distichus Kosygin, Singh &
Glyptosternum stoliczkae → Glyptosternon reticulatum Gurumayum, 2020
Glyptothorax Blyth, 1860 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae)
496
Glyptothorax dorsalis Vinciguerra, 1890 (Aquarien Glyptothorax maceriatus Ng & Lalramliana, 2012
Atlas Band 6 (2002):682, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn Glyptothorax macromaculatus Li, 1984 (Zheng
& Pe (2005):110) "Wrinkle-belly Catfish" (2015):146)
Glyptothorax elankadensis Plamoottil & Abraham, Glyptothorax madraspatanus (Day, 1873) (Burgess
2013 (1989):132, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):155)
Glyptothorax exodon Ng & Rachmatika, 2005 Glyptothorax major (Boulenger, 1894) (Burgess
Glyptothorax decussatus Ng & Kottelat, 2016 (1989):125) "wrinkledbelly torrent catfish /
Glyptothorax famelicus Ng & Kottelat, 2016 Wrinklebellied Catfish"
Glyptothorax filicatus Ng & Freyhof, 2008 Glyptothorax malabarensis Gopi, 2010
Glyptothorax fokiensis → Glyptothorax sinensis Glyptothorax manipurensis Menon, 1955
Glyptothorax forabilis Ng & Kottelat, 2017 (Glyptothorax sinensis manipurensis Burgess
Glyptothorax fucatus Jiang, Ng, Yang & Chen, 2012 (1989):133) "Manipur stripedchest catfish"
Glyptothorax Fukiensis → Glyptothorax sinensis Glyptothorax merus → Glyptothorax interspinalum
Glyptothorax fuscus Fowler, 1934 (Burgess Glyptothorax mibangi Darshan et al., 2015
(1989):132; Glyptothorax callopterus Burgess Glyptothorax minimaculatus Li, 1984
(1989):132) "Indochinese wrinkle-belly catfish / Glyptothorax minutus Hora, 1921 = ? Glyptothorax
Malayan Wrinkle-bellied Catfish" dorsalis
Glyptothorax garhwali Tilak, 1969 (Burgess Glyptothorax naziri → Glyptothorax kashmirensis
(1989):132, Shrestha (2008):181) Glyptothorax nelsoni Ganguly, Datta & Sen, 1972
Glyptothorax giudikyensis Kosygin, Singh & (Burgess (1989):132)
Gurumayum, 2020 Glyptothorax ngapang Vishwanath &
Glyptothorax gopii Kosygin et al., 2019 Linthoingambi, 2007
Glyptothorax gracilis (Günther, 1864) (Burgess Glyptothorax nieuwenhuisi (Vaillant, 1902)
(1989):132, Shrestha (2008):181) Glyptothorax obliquimaculatus Jiang, Chen & Yang,
Glyptothorax granosus Jiang, Ng, Yang & Chen, 2010
2012 Glyptothorax obscurus → Glyptothorax quadriocellatus
Glyptothorax granulus Vishwanath & Glyptothorax pallozonus (Lin, 1934) (Glyptosternon
Linthoingambi, 2007 pallozonum Burgess (1989):133)
Glyptothorax hainanensis (Nichols & Pope, 1927) Glyptothorax panda Ferraris & Britz, 2005
(Glyptosternon hainanense Burgess (1989):133) Glyptothorax pantherinus Anganthoibi &
Glyptothorax honghensis Li, 1984 Vishwanath, 2013
Glyptothorax Horai → Glyptothorax indicus Glyptothorax pasighatensis Arunkumar, 2016
Glyptothorax horai (Fowler, 1934) Glyptothorax pectinopterus (McClelland, 1842)
Glyptothorax housei Herre, 1942 (Burgess (Burgess (1989):133, Shrestha (2008):182)
(1989):132, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):153) Glyptothorax pedunculatus Roberts, 2021
Glyptothorax igniculus Ng & Kullander, 2013 Glyptothorax pictus Ng & Kottelat, 2016
Glyptothorax indicus Talwar, 1991 (Shrestha Glyptothorax platypogon (Valenciennes, 1840)
(2008):182; Glyptothorax Horai Burgess (1989):132) (Burgess (1989):133, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Glyptothorax interspinalum (Mai, 1978) (1991):428) "Sucking Catfish / Brown Hillstream
Glyptothorax jalalensis Balon & Hensel, 1970 Platypogon"
Glyptothorax jayarami Rameshori & Vishwanath, Glyptothorax platypogonides (Bleeker, 1855)
2012 (Franke (1985):316, Burgess (1989):133) "Torrent
Glyptothorax kailashi Kosygin, Singh & Mitra, 2020 Catfish"
Glyptothorax kashmirensis Hora, 1923 (Burgess Glyptothorax plectilis Ng & Hadiaty, 2008 "Ali-Ali"
(1989):132, Shrestha (2008):182; Glyptothorax naziri Glyptothorax poonaensis Hora, 1938 (Glyptothorax
Burgess (1989):132) conirostris poonaensis Burgess (1989):132)
Glyptothorax keluk Ng & Kottelat, 2016 Glyptothorax porrectus Ng & Kottelat, 2017
Glyptothorax ketambe Ng & Hadiaty, 2009 Glyptothorax prashadi Mukerji, 1932 (Burgess
Glyptothorax kudremukhensis Gopi, 2007 (1989):133)
Glyptothorax kurdistanicus (Berg, 1931) (Burgess Glyptothorax punjabensis Mirza & Kashmiri, 1971
(1989):132) "Kurdistan sucking catfish / Iran Cat" (Burgess (1989):133)
Glyptothorax laak → Glyptothorax nieuwenhuisi Glyptothorax quadriocellatus (Mai, 1978)
Glyptothorax lampris Fowler, 1934 ?(Burgess Glyptothorax radiolus Ng & Lalramliana, 2013
(1989):132, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):452; Glyptothorax robustus (Boeseman, 1966)
Glyptothorax Callopterus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):593; (Sundagagata robusta Burgess (1989):127)
Glyptothorax sp. Stream Cat Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Glyptothorax rugimentum Ng & Kottelat, 2008
(1993):252) "Brown Hillstream Catfish / Stream Cat" "Burmese Orange Panda Catfish"
Glyptothorax lanceatus Ng, Jiang & Chen, 2012 Glyptothorax saisii (Jenkins, 1910) (Burgess
Glyptothorax laosensis Fowler, 1934 (Aquarien (1989):133)
Atlas Band 5 (1997):452) Glyptothorax schmidti (Volz, 1904) (Gagata schmidti
Glyptothorax lonah (Sykes, 1839) (Burgess Burgess (1989):133, Kochetov (1989):136;
(1989):132, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):151) "Lonah Sundagagata schmidti) "Sumatra Torrent Catfish"
catfish" Glyptothorax scrobiculus Ng & Lalramliana, 2012
Glyptothorax longicauda Li, 1984 Glyptothorax senapatiensis Premananda, Kosygin
Glyptothorax longinema Li, 1984 & Saidullah, 2015
Glyptothorax longjiangensis Mo & Chu, 1986 Glyptothorax siamensis Hora, 1923
497
Glyptothorax silviae Coad, 1981 (Burgess Konings (2019):284; Limnochromis pfefferi Staeck
(1989):133) "southern sucking catfish" (1974):295; Haplochromis pfefferi Axelrod’s Atlas
Glyptothorax sinensis (Regan, 1908) (Burgess (1989):507, Kochetov (1989):206) "Tanganyika Hap"
(1989):133, Zheng (2015):145; Glyptosternon fokiense Gnathodolus Myers, 1927 (ANOSTOMIDAE)
Burgess (1989):133; Glyptothorax fokiensis Zheng Gnathodolus bidens Myers, 1927 (Géry (1977):187,
(2015):144) Kochetov (1989):95, Ohara et al. (2017):88)
Glyptothorax sinensis manipurensis → Glyptothorax "Casiquiare headstander"
manipurensis Gnathogobius → Eugnathogobius
Glyptothorax sp. Stream Cat → Glyptothorax lampris Gnathogobius aliceae → Eugnathogobius kabilia
Glyptothorax steindachneri (Pietschmann, 1913) Gnatholebias Costa, 1998 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
(Burgess (1989):133) "Steindachner’s cat" Gnatholebias hoignei (Thomerson, 1974) (Aqualog
Glyptothorax stocki Mirza & Nijssen, 1978 (Burgess 14 (2000):100, Vermeulen (2015):116; Pterolebias
(1989):133) hoignei Lazara (1984):127, Kochetov (1989):163,
Glyptothorax stolickae (Steindachner, 1867) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):562) "Pterolebias
(Burgess (1989):133) = ? Glyptothorax gracilis Zonatus Shady / Hoigne’s Venezuelan Longfin"
Glyptothorax strabonis Ng & Freyhof, 2008 Gnatholebias zonatus (Myers, 1935) (Aqualog 14
Glyptothorax striatus (McClelland, 1842) (Burgess (2000):101, Vermeulen (2015):118; Pterolebias zonatus
(1989):133) Ladiges (1950):43, Hoedeman (1956):639, Hoedeman
Glyptothorax stibaros Ng & Kottelat, 2016 (1974):822, Terceira (1974):67, Aquarien Atlas
Glyptothorax sufii Bashir & Mirza, 1975 (1982):576, Lazara (1984):127, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Glyptothorax telchitta sufii Burgess (1989):133) (1989):273, Kochetov (1989):163, Sterba (1990):505,
Glyptothorax sykesi (Day, 1873) = ?? Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):562, Dawes (2002):268)
Glyptothorax telchitta (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess "Lacefin Killie / Banded Venezuelan Longfin /
(1989):133, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):106, Aquarien Atlas Gestreepte vlagstaartvis"
Band 6 (2002):687, Biswas et al. (2007):79, Shrestha
(2008):183) "Copper Catfish" ? Gnatholepis Knighti Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):608
Glyptothorax telchitta sufii → Glyptothorax sufii "Pond Goby" = ??
Glyptothorax tiong → Glyptothorax major
Glyptothorax trewavasae Hora, 1938 (Burgess Gnathonemus Gill, 1863
(1989):133, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):154) "Hora’s (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) ↔ Campylomormyrus
kalkkari" Gnathonemus barbatus Poll, 1967
Glyptothorax trilineatus Blyth, 1860 ? (Sands Gnathonemus brevicaudatus → Gnathonemus petersii
(1985):158, Burgess (1989):125, Kochetov (1989):137, Gnathonemus curvirostris → Campylomormyrus
Sterba (1990):357, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):428, curvirostris
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):109, Gnathonemus echidnorhynchus Pellegrin, 1924
Shrestha (2008):183) "Threestripe Hillstream Catfish" (Makino (1961):57)
Glyptothorax tuberculatus → Pseudolaguvia Gnathonemus elephas → Campylomormyrus elephas
tuberculatus Gnathonemus longibarbis (Hilgendorf, 1888)
Glyptothorax ventrolineatus Vishwanath & (Ladiges (1954):98, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):38)
Linthoingambi, 2005 = ? Glyptothorax trilineatus "longnose stonebasher"
Glyptothorax verrucosus Rameshori & Vishwanath, Gnathonemus macrolepidotus → Marcusenius
2012 macrolepidotus
Glyptothorax zanaensis Wu, He & Chu, 1981 "Upper Gnathonemus moorii → Marcusenius moorii
Salween Hillstream Catfish" Gnathonemus petersii (Günther, 1862) (Arnold
Glyptothorax zhujiangensis Lin, 2003 (1948):41, Arnold (1949a):48, Poll (1953):14, Ladiges
Gnarled catfish → Bunocephalus verrucosus (1954):98, Veldhuizen (1955):19, Innes (1957):127,
Gnathobagrus → Amarginops Schneider & Whitney (1957):534, Makino (1961):57,
Gnathocharax Fowler, 1913 Sterba (1962):70, Holly in HMR (1964):1244, Dutta
(ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE>Heterocharacinae) (1966):74, Ghadially (1969):140, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Gnathocharax steindachneri Fowler, 1913 (Géry (1971):20, van Ramshorst (1977):127, Aquarien Atlas
(1977):311, Aquarien Atlas (1982):246, Axelrod’s Atlas (1982):854, Varjo (1982):122, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1989):148, Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba (1990):62, (1989):393, Sterba (1990):51, Mills (1993):184,
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):34, Zuanon et al. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):282, Cánovas &
(2015):46) "Steindachner’s heterocharacin / Biting Puigcerver (2002):22, Dawes (2002):291)
Tetra / Vliegenvanger" "elephantnose fish / Elephantnose / Longnose
Gnathochromis Poll, 1981 Elephantfish / Peter’s Elephantnose / Olifantsvis /
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Tapirvis"
Gnathochromis permaxillaris (David, 1936) (Axelrod Gnathonemus Pictus → Gnathonemus petersii
(1993):55, Staeck & Linke (1996a):48, Aquarien Atlas Gnathonemus pictus → Hippopotamyrus pictus
Band 5 (1997):818, Bork & Mayland (1998):102, Gnathonemus schilthuisiae → Marcusenius
Konings (1998):123, Konings (2015):213, Konings schilthuisiae
(2019):226; Limnochromis permaxillaris Axelrod Gnathonemus stanleyanus → Marcusenius
(1960b):23) "Vacuum Cleaner Cichlid" stanleyanus
'Gnathochromis' pfefferi (Boulenger, 1898) (Sterba Gnathonemus tamandua → Campylomormyrus
(1990):755, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):768, Axelrod tamandua
(1993):55, Konings (1998):183, Konings (2015):269, Gnathoplax → Roeboexodon
498
Gnathopogon Bleeker, 1860 Gobio artvinicus Turan et al., 2016 "Çoruh River
(GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae) ↔ Squalidus gudgeon / Artvin Gudgeon"
Gnathopogon caerulescens (Sauvage, 1883) "blue Gobio banarescui → Romanogobio banarescui
Biwa gudgeon / Blue Gudgeon / Hon-moroko" Gobio battalgilae Naseka, Erk’akan & Küçük, 2006
Gnathopogon chankaensis → Squalidus chankaensis "Eyilikler gudgeon"
Gnathopogon elongatus elongatus (Temminck & Gobio balcanicus Dimovski & Grupče, 1977 "Balcan
Schlegel, 1846) "field gudgeon / Ta-moroko" gudgeon"
Gnathopogon elongatus suwae Jordan & Hubbs, Gobio baliki Turan et al., 2017 "Büyük Melen
1925 Extinct "Suwa gudgeon / Suwa-moroko" gudgeon"
Gnathopogon herzensteini (Günther, 1896) "Kansu Gobio benacensis → Romanogobio benacensis
gudgeon" Gobio brevicirris Fowler, 1976 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Gnathopogon imberbis (Sauvage & Dabry de (2007):89) "Don gudgeon"
Thiersant, 1874) "Shen-si gudgeon" Gobio bulgaricus Drensky, 1926 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Gnathopogon mantschuricus (Berg, 1914) (2007):90) "Aegean gudgeon / Black Sea River
(Gnathopogon Strigatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Gudgeon"
(2002):381) "Manchurian gudgeon" Gobio carpathicus Vladykov, 1925 (Kottelat &
Gnathopogon nicholsi (Fang, 1943) "Ningkwo Freyhof (2007):90) "Carpathian gudgeon"
gudgeon" Gobio caucasicus Kamensky, 1901 "Caucasian
Gnathopogon notacanthus → Paraleucogobio gudgeon / Caspian Sea Gudgeon"
notacanthus Gobio chankaensis → Squalidus chankaensis
Gnathopogon polytaenia (Nichols, 1925) "Niang-tze- Gobio ciscaucasicus → Romanogobio ciscaucasicus
kwan gudgeon" Gobio coriparoides Nichols, 1925 "Ningwu gudgeon"
Gnathopogon strigatus (Regan, 1908) "Chong-ju Gobio cynocephalus Dybowski, 1869 "Siberian
gudgeon" gudgeon / Dog-faced Gudgeon / Amur Gudgeon"
Gnathopogon taeniellus (Nichols, 1925) Gobio czerskii → Sarcocheilichthys czerskii
(Leucogobio tienmusanensis Chen (1938): 47) "Min Gobio delyamurei Freyhof & Naseka, 2005 (Kottelat
River gudgeon" & Freyhof (2007):91) "Chornaya gudgeon / Chernaya
Gnathopogon tsinanensis (Mori, 1928) (Aquarien Gudgeon" = ? Gobio krymensis or Gobio tauricus x
Atlas Band 5 (1997):160) "Lung-shan gudgeon" Gobio sp. ?
Gnathopogon ussuriensis → Squalidus chankaensis Gobio fahrettini Turan et al., 2018 "Lake Ilgın
Gobiella → Gobiopterus gudgeon"
Gobiesocidae (clingfishes / Schildbäuche / zuigvissen) Gobio feraeensis Stephanidis, 1973 (Kottelat &
(GOBIESOCIFORMES) Freyhof (2007):91, Freyhof et al. (2020a):93)
Gobiesox Lacepède, 1800 "Thessaly gudgeon"
(GOBIESOCIDAE>Gobiesocinae) [this genus includes Gobio fluviatilis → Gobio gobio
not listed marine species] Gobio fushunensis Xie, Li & Xie, 2007 "Fushun
Gobiesox cephalus Lacepède, 1800 "Clingfish / gudgeon"
Chupapiedra" Gobio gobio (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pappenheim
Gobiesox daedaleus Briggs, 1951 (1909):137, Heimans (1912):134, Bade (1931):493,
Gobiesox fluviatilis Briggs & Miller, 1960 "mountain Kramer & Weise (1943):71, Beck (1950):85, Sterba
clingfish / cucharita de río" (1962):242, Usatenko et al. (1963):227, Boarder
Gobiesox fulvus Meek, 1907 (1973):53, Aquarien Atlas (1982):420, Varjo
Gobiesox juniperoserrai Espinosa-Pérez & Castro- (1982):148, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):88, Tönsmeier
Aguirre, 1996 "peninsular clingfish / Baja Freshwater (1989):151, Sterba (1990):285, Greenhalgh (1999):126,
Clingfish / cucharita peninsular" Fletcher (2000):39, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):267,
Gobiesox juradoensis Fowler, 1944 "Colombian Maitland (2000):115, Dawes (2002):180, van Emmerik
clingfish" & de Nie (2006):180, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):92;
Gobiesox mexicanus Briggs & Miller, 1960 Cyprinus gobio Hibberd (1856):39, Hibberd (1860):75;
"Mexican clingfish / cucharita mexicana" Gobio fluviatilis Lankester (1856):47, Butler (1858):62,
Gobiesox multitentaculus (Briggs, 1951) Humphreys (1857):63, Taylor (1876):61, Heß
Gobiesox potamius Briggs, 1955 (1886):174, Seeley (1886):128, Lutz (1887):126, Bade
Gobiesox strumosus Cope, 1870 "skilletfish / (1896):379, Furneaux (1896):356, Zernecke (1897):97,
cazoleta" Arnold (1898):77, Bade (1898):379, den Hollander
Gobiidae (gobies / Meergrundeln / zeegrondels) (1900):114, Bade (1901):110, Taylor (1901):61,
(GOBIIFORMES>Gobiodei) Lurasco (1903):19, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):108,
Gobio Cuvier, 1816 (GOBIONIDAE>Gobioninae) ↔ Knauer (1905):82, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):124,
Romanogobio Peter (1906):69, Bade (1907):383, Stansch (1907):18,
Gobio acutipinnatus Menshikov, 1939 "Irtysh Geyer (1909):89, Klunzinger (1909):33, Floericke
gudgeon" (1909):49, Berndt (1911):211, Schmidt (1911):35,
Gobio albipinnatus → Romanogobio albipinnatus Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):169, Brüning
Gobio albipinnatus belingi → Romanogobio belingi (1919):123, Brüning (1920):78, Havermans (1926):19,
Gobio albipinnatus vladykovi → Romanogobio Schreitmüller (1928):29, Ahl (1932):51, Schreitmüller
vladykovi (1933):167, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):43, Morren
Gobio alverniae Kottelat & Persat, 2005 (Kottelat & (1935):135, Beirens (1938):257; Gobio Prévost
Freyhof (2007):89) "Auvergne gudgeon" (1861):111) "gudgeon / Common Gudgeon / Rhine
Gudgeon / Riviergrondel / Grondel / Grondeling /
499
Geuvel / Govie / Geuf / Groentje / Grundje / "Pacific gudgeon / Amur Gudgeon / Soldatov’s
Poepegrondel / Snotvisje" Gudgeon / Lena River Gudgeon"
Gobio gobio muresia → Gobio carpathicus Gobio sp. Biga "Biga Anatolian Gudgeon"
Gobio gobio soldatovi → Gobio soldatovi Gobio sp. Bilecik "Bilecik Anatolian Gudgeon"
Gobio gobio tungussicus → Gobio soldatovi Gobio sp. Tisza
Gobio guentheri (Herzenstein, 1892) "Huang He Gobio tauricus Vasil’eva, 2005 "Chernaya River
gudgeon" Gudgeon"
Gobio gymnostethus Ladiges, 1960 (Freyhof et al. Gobio tchangi Li, 2015 "Tchang’s gudgeon"
(2020a):94) "Cappadocian gudgeon" Gobio tenuicorpus Mori, 1934 (Aquarien Atlas Band
Gobio hettitorum Ladiges, 1960 (Freyhof et al. 3 (1991):218) "Amur whitefin gudgeon / Eastern
(2020a):95) "Taurus gudgeon / Anatolian Gudgeon" Whitefin Gudgeon"
Gobio holurus Fowler, 1976 (Kottelat & Freyhof Gobio tumenensis (Chang, 1980) "Tu-men gudgeon"
(2007):93) "Caspian gudgeon" Gobio tungussicus → Gobio soldatovi
Gobio insuyanus Ladiges, 1960 "Cihanbeyli gudgeon Gobio uranoscopus → Romanogobio uranoscopus
/ Central Anatolian Gudgeon" Gobio uranoscopus stankoi → Romanogobio elimeius
Gobio intermedius Battalgil, 1944 (Freyhof et al. Gobio ussuriensis → Squalidus chankaensis
(2020a):96) "Eber gudgeon" Gobio volgensis Vasil’eva et al., 2008 "Volga
Gobio kesslerii → Romanogobio kesslerii gudgeon"
Gobio kizilirmakensis Turan et al., 2016 "Kızılırmak Gobiobotia Kreyenberg, 1911
gudgeon" (GOBIONIDAE>Gobioninae) ↔ Xenophysogobio
Gobio kovatschevi Chichkoff, 1937 (Kottelat & Gobiobotia (Progobiobotia) abbreviata Fang &
Freyhof (2007):93) "Varna gudgeon / Bulgarian Wang, 1931 "Chengtu eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gudgeon" Gobiobotia brevibarba Mori, 1935 "Kan eightbarbel
Gobio krymensis Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1973 gudgeon"
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):94) "Salgir gudgeon / Gobiobotia brevirostris Chen & Tsao, 1977
Shortbarb Crimean Gudgeon" "Nanyang eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio kubanicus Vasil’eva, 2004 (Kottelat & Freyhof Gobiobotia cheni Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1966 (Chen
(2007):95) "Kuban gudgeon" = ? Gobio krymensis & Chang (2005):132) "Taiwan eightbarbel gudgeon /
Gobio latus Anikin, 1905 "Issyk Kul gudgeon" Taiwan Eightwhisker Gudgeon"
Gobio lepidolaemus Kessler, 1872 "Turkestan Gobiobotia filifer (Garman, 1912) "Yangtze
gudgeon" eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio liaoensis → Gobio cynocephalus Gobiobotia (Progobiobotia) guilingensis Chen, 1989
Gobio lingyuanensis → Gobio minulus "Guilin eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio lozanoi Doadrio & Madeira, 2004 (Kottelat & Gobiobotia homalopteroidea Rendahl, 1932
Freyhof (2007):95) "Pyrenean gudgeon / Iberian "Lantschou eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gudgeon" Gobiobotia intermedia → Gobiobotia kolleri
Gobio macrocephalus Mori, 1930 "Korean gudgeon" Gobiobotia jiangxiensis Zhang & Liu, 1995 "Xinjiang
Gobio maeandricus Naseka, Erk’akan & Küçük, eightbarbel gudgeon"
2006 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):97) "Işıklı gudgeon" Gobiobotia kolleri Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1966 (?
Gobio meridionalis Xu, 1987 "Lingbao gudgeon" Gobiobotia intermedia Chen & Chang (2005):138)
Gobio microlepidotus Battalgil, 1942 (Freyhof et al. "Kaoping eightbarbel gudgeon"
(2020a):98) "Beyşehir gudgeon" Gobiobotia longibarba Fang & Wang, 1931
Gobio minulus Nichols, 1925 "Kweisui gudgeon" "Chengshien eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio nigrescens (Keyserling, 1861) "Hari River Gobiobotia macrocephala Mori, 1935 "Korea
gudgeon" eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio nikolskyi Turdakov & Piskarev, 1955 "Amu- Gobiobotia meridionalis Chen & Tsao, 1977 (Zheng
Darya gudgeon" (2015):83) "Guangdong eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio obtusirostris Valenciennes, 1842 (Kottelat & Gobiobotia naktongensis Mori, 1935 "Rakuto
Freyhof (2007):96, Ćaleta et al. (2015):28) "Danube eightbarbel gudgeon"
gudgeon / Zuidelijke riviergrondel" Gobiobotia nicholsi Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1966
Gobio occitaniae Kottelat & Persat, 2005 (Kottelat & "Huping eightbarbel gudgeon"
Freyhof (2007):97) "Languedoc gudgeon" Gobiobotia pappenheimi Kreyenberg, 1911
Gobio ohridanus Karaman, 1924 (Kottelat & Freyhof "eightwhisker gudgeon / Eightbarbel Gudgeon"
(2007):97, Freyhof et al. (2020a):99) "Ohrid gudgeon" Gobiobotia paucirastella Zheng & Yan, 1986
Gobio rivularis → Abottina rivularis "Oujiang eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio sakaryaensis Turan et al., 2012 "Sakarya Gobiobotia tungi Fang, 1933 (Zheng (2015):84)
gudgeon" "Chekiang eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio sarmaticus Berg, 1949 (Kottelat & Freyhof Gobiobotia yuanjiangensis Chen & Cao, 1977
(2007):98) "Ukrainian gudgeon" "Yunnan eightbarbel gudgeon"
Gobio shansiensis → Romanogobio rivuloides Gobiochromis → Steatocranus
Gobio sibiricus Nikolskii, 1936 "Siberian gudgeon" Gobiocichla Kanazawa, 1951
Gobio skardarensis Karaman, 1936 (Kottelat & (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Freyhof (2007):99) "Skadar gudgeon" 'Gobiocichla' brevimanus (Boulenger, 1911) (Tilapia
Gobio soldatovi Berg, 1914 (Gobio gobio soldatovi brevimanus Axelrod (1993):537, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):217; ? Gobio gobio (1995):690, Lamboj (2004):69)
tungussicus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):218) 'Gobiocichla' busumana (Günther, 1903) ?(Tilapia
500
busumana Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1000, (2015):350) "Pacific sleeper / dormilón manchado /
Kochetov (1989):220, Axelrod (1993):537, Linke & Guavina manchado / guavina del Pacifico"
Staeck (1994b):195, Linke & Staeck (2002):228, Gobiomorus polylepis Ginsburg, 1953 "finescale
Lamboj (2004):70) "Bosumtwi Tilapia / Birim Tilapia" sleeper / guavina cristalina"
Gobiocichla ethelwynnae Roberts, 1982 (Axelrod Gobionellus Girard, 1858
(1993):454, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):890, Lamboj (OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) [this genus includes a
(2004):32) not listed marine species] ↔ Ctenogobius
Gobiocichla irvinei → Paragobiocichla irvinei Gobionellus daguae (Eigenmann, 1918) "choco
'Gobiocichla' pra (Dunz & Schliewen, 2010) (Tilapia goby"
Busumana) "Pra tilapia" Gobionellus microdon (Gilbert, 1892) (Jiménez-
Gobiocichla wonderi Kanazawa, 1951 (Axelrod Prado et al. (2015):365) "palmtail goby / Gobio de
(1960b):22, Axelrod (1993):454, Lamboj (2004):33) Manglar / gobio cola de palma"
Gobiocypris Ye & Fu, 1983 Gobionellus occidentalis (Boulenger, 1909) "delta
(GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae) goby"
Gobiocypris rarus Ye & Fu, 1983 "Chinese rare Gobionellus oceanicus (Pallas, 1770) (Goldstein
minnow / Liusha River Gudgeon" (2000):397) "highfin goby / Sharpfin Goby / madrejuile
Gobioides Lacepède, 1800 flecha"
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) [this genus includes Gobionellus stomatus Starks, 1913 "muckraker"
not listed marine species] Gobionidae (gobionids/ gudgeons / Gründlinge /
Gobioides africanus (Giltay, 1935) karpergrondels) (CYPRINIFORMES>Cyprinoidei)
Gobioides ansorgii →Gobioides sagitta Gobiopsis Steindachner, 1861 (GOBIIDAE) [this
Gobioides broussonetii Lacepède, 1800 (Varjo genus includes not listed marine species]
(1982):208, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1090, Gobiopsis macrostomus Steindachner, 1861
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):75, Goldstein (2000):396, Monks (Vidthayanon (2008):222) "longjaw goby"
(2006):137) "violet goby / Dragon Fish / Dragon Goby / Gobiopterus Bleeker, 1874
gobio violeta / Violetgrondel" (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae) [this genus includes
Gobioides grahamae Palmer & Wheeler, 1955 not listed marine species]
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):984) Gobiopterus birtwistlei (Herre, 1934)
Gobioides peruanus (Steindachner, 1880) (Aquarien Gobiopterus brachypterus (Bleeker, 1855)
Atlas Band 3 (1991):984, Horsthemke & Taxacher (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1028) "greater glass-
(2013):26, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):363) "Peruvian goby / Java Glassgoby / Glass Goby"
eelgoby / Peruvian Goby / Blue Eelgoby" Gobiopterus chuno (Hamilton, 1822) (Sterba
Gobioides sagitta (Günther, 1862) "West African (1962):764, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1092,
eelgoby" Kochetov (1989):225, Sterba (1990):837, Aquarien
Gobioides unicolor → Gobioides grahamae Atlas Band 5 (1997):1028, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):125,
Gobiomorphus Gill, 1863 (ELEOTRIDAE) ↔ Vidthayanon (2008):222) "glassgoby / Multispotted
Allomogurnda Neon Goby / Glasgrondeltje"
Gobiomorphus alpinus Stokell, 1962 "Tarndale Gobiopterus macrolepis Cheng, 1965
bully" Gobiopterus oxypterus (Bleeker, 1855)
Gobiomorphus australis (Krefft, 1864) (Aquarien Gobiopterus panayensis (Herre, 1944)
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1064, Leggett & Merrick Gobiopterus semivestitus (Munro, 1949) (Monks
(1987):208, Allen (1989):187, Axelrod’s Atlas (2006):151) "Australian glassgoby"
(1989):723, Kochetov (1989):224, Allen, Midgley & Gobiopterus stellatus (Herre, 1927)
Allen (2002):290; Krefftius australis Stead (1906):184) Gobiosoma Girard, 1858
"striped gudgeon" (GOBIIDAE>Gobiosomatinae) [this genus includes not
Gobiomorphus basalis (Gray, 1842) (Aquarien Atlas listed marine species]
Band 5 (1997):1018) "Cran’s bully" Gobiosoma bosc (Lacepède, 1800) (Quinn
Gobiomorphus breviceps (Stokell, 1939) (Aquarien (1990):186, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1030,
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1018) "upland bully" Goldstein (2000):397, Monks (2006):128; Gobius
Gobiomorphus cotidianus McDowall, 1975 alepidotus Edwards (1858):115) "naked goby /
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1020) "common bully" Clinging Goby / gobio desnuda"
Gobiomorphus coxii (Krefft, 1864) (Allen (1989):188, Gobiosoma hemigymnum (Eigenmann &
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):728, Kochetov (1989):224, Allen, Eigenmann, 1888) "half naked goby / amboré zebra"
Midgley & Allen (2002):291; Krefftius coxii Gale Gobiosoma robustum Ginsburg, 1933 (Goldstein
(1916):17) "Cox’s gudgeon / Mountain Gudgeon" (2000):399) "code goby / gobio clave"
Gobiomorphus hubbsi (Stokell, 1959) "bluegill bully" Gobiosoma yucatanum Dawson, 1971 "Yucatan
Gobiomorphus huttoni (Ogilby, 1894) (Aquarien goby / gobio yucateco"
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1022) "redfin bully / Roodvinbully" Gobitrichinotus Fowler, 1943
Gobiomorus Lacepède, 1800 (ELEOTRIDAE) [this (GOBIIDAE>Kraemeriinae)
genus includes a not listed marine species] Gobitrichinotus arnoulti Kiener, 1963
Gobiomorus dormitor Lacepède, 1800 (Aquarien Gobitrichinotus radiocularis Fowler, 1943 "sand
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1024, Goldstein (2000):404) fish"
"bigmouth sleeper / Giant Goby / Sand Guabine / Gobius Linnaeus, 1758 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiinae) [this
guavina bocón / guavina del Atlantico" genus includes many not listed marine species]
Gobiomorus maculatus (Günther, 1859) (Aquarien Gobius acutipennis → Oligolepis acutipennis
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1026, Jiménez-Prado et al. Gobius banana → Awaous banana
501
Gobius batrachocephalus → Mesogobius Gogangra Roberts, 2001 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae)

batrachocephalus Gogangra laevis Ng, 2005
Gobius bicirrhosus → Glossogobius bicirrhosus Gogangra viridescens (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Gagata
Gobius boekeri → Gobionellus oceanicus viridescens Burgess (1989):133; Nangra viridescens
Gobius celebius → Glossogobius celebius Tekriwal & Rao (1999):109, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Gobius chlorostigma → Acentrogobius viridipunctatus (2002):690, Shrestha (2008):189; Gagata Cenia
Gobius chuno → Gobiopterus chuno Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):426) "huddah nangra /
Gobius cobitis Pallas, 1814 (marine species ?) Broadhead Catfish / Katenga"
"giant goby" Gogo Ng & Sparks, 2005 (ANCHARIIDAE)
Gobius concavifrons → Glossogobius concavifrons Gogo arcuatus Ng & Sparks, 2005 (Seegers
Gobius crassilabris → Awaous guamensis (2008):521) "pointed Malagasy catfish"
Gobius cyprinoides → Lophogobius cyprinoides Gogo atratus Ng, Sparks & Loiselle, 2008 "black
Gobius eremius → Chlamydogobius eremius Malagasy catfish"
Gobius Fluviatilis → Padogobius bonelli Gogo brevibarbis (Boulenger, 1911) (Seegers
Gobius fluviatilis → Neogobius fluviatilis (2008):521; Arius brevibarbis Burgess (1989):168)
Gobius garmani → Evorthodus lyricus "shortbarbel Malagasy catfish"
Gobius giuris → Glossogobius giuris Gogo ornatus Ng & Sparks, 2005 (Seegers
Gobius guineensis → Awaous lateristriga (2008):521) "ornate Malagasy catfish"
Gobius gymnopomus → Stenogobius gymnopomus Goitre Characin → Triportheus elongatus
Gobius gymnotrachelus → Babka gymnotrachelus Gold Butterfly Dwarf Cichlid → Mikrogeophagus
Gobius jonklaasi → Sicyopus jonklaasi ramirezi
Gobius kessleri → Ponticola kessleri Gold Cory → Hoplisoma aeneum
Gobius longecaudatus → Knipowitschia longecaudata Gold Danio → Brachydanio albolineatus
Gobius lyricus → Evorthodus lyricus Gold Flag Cichlid → Aequidens viridis
Gobius macrocephalus → Benthophilus macrocephalus Gold Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Gobius macrophthalmus → Babka gymnotrachelus Gold Heterodon Cat → Leporacanthicus heterodon
Gobius martensii → Padogobius bonelli Gold Hongsloi Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma hongsloi
Gobius melanostigma → Oligolepis acutipennis Gold Killie → Aphyosemion aureum
Gobius melanostomus → Neogobius melanostomus Gold Marble Bristlenose Catfish → Ancistrus claro
Gobius niger Linnaeus, 1758 (Sowerby (1857):283, Gold Shadow Catfish → Batasio (Rama) chandramara
Wood (1868):33, Taylor (1876):190, Taylor (1901):190, Gold tetra → Hemigrammus rodwayi
Brüning (1919):123, Brüning (1920):78, Ahl (1932):93; Goldbreast splitfin → Ilyodon furcidens
marine species ?) "black goby / Rock Goby / Zwarte Goldbreast Zebra → Maylandia fainzilberi
grondel / Zwarte goveke / Zwarte govie" Goldcheek Cichlid → Vieja guttulata
Gobius nigricans → Padogobius nigricans Goldcheek Flag Cichlid → Bujurquina syspilus
Gobius olorum → Pseudogobius olorum Goldcheek Krib → Pelvicachromis subocellatus
Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas, 1814 (Zosterisessor Golddot Hypostomus → Hypostomus scaphyceps
ophiocephalus Maitland (2000):247; marine species ?) Golddust Tilapia → Oreochromis aureus
"grass goby / Zostera Goby" Goldear Topminnow → Fundulus chrysotus
Gobius paganellus Linnaeus, 1758 (marine species Goldedged Goodeid → Zoogoneticus quitzeoensis
?) "rock goby / Paganel Goby / Paganelgrondel" Golden acara → Aequidens viridis
Gobius pappenheimi → Porogobius schlegelii Golden African Kuhli → Amphilius atesuensis
Gobius pectinirostris → Boleophthalmus pectinirostris Golden Apisto → Apistogramma luelingi
Gobius pleurostigma → Stigmatogobius pleurostigma Golden arrowana → Scleropages formosus
Gobius Sadanundio → Redigobius balteatus / → Golden Barb → Pethia gelius / → Barbodes
Stigmatogobius pleurostigma semifasciolatus
Gobius sadanundio → Stigmatogobius sadanundio Golden cichlid → Thorichthys aureus
Gobius silveiraemartinsi → Ctenogobius shufeldti Golden Cichlid → Aequidens viridis / → Cichlasoma
Gobius soporator → Bathygobius soporator paranense / → Melanochromis auratus / →
Gobius spectabilis → Glossogobius giuris Pelvicachromis roloffi
Gobius tajasica → Awaous tajasica Golden Cochliodon → Aphanotorulus unicolor
Gobius viridipunctatus → Acentrogobius viridipunctatus Golden Congo Tetra → Phenacogrammus aurantiacus
Gobius xanthozona → Brachygobius xanthozona Golden Danio → Brachydanio albolineatus
Goddard’s Flying Barb → Esomus longimanus Golden Dwarf Barb → Pethia gelius
Godmann’s Cichlid → Chuco godmanni Golden Dwarf Cichlid → Nannacara anomala
Goeldi’s Hemiodus → Hemiodus goeldii Golden Ear → Fundulus chrysotus
Goeldi’s Pimelodid → Platysilurus mucosa Golden Emperor Tetra → Nematobrycon palmeri
Goeldiella Eigenmann & Norris, 1900 Golden Flathead Catfish → Amarginops depressus
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Rhamdiinae) Golden Galaxias → Galaxias auratus
Goeldiella eques (Müller & Troschel, 1849) Golden Gambusia → Gambusia nobilis / → Phalloceros
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):217, Burgess (1989):261, caudimaculatus
Kochetov (1989):144, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Golden Giant Gourami → Osphronemus goramy
(2002):656, Grant (2021):158) "horsehead rhamdia / Golden Goby → Glossogobius aureus
Horsehead Pimelodid" Golden Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Goerami(e) → Osphronemus gouramy Golden Gudgeon → Hypseleotris aurea
Goeramies → Osphronemidae / → Trichogastrinae Golden Herring → Pellona castelnaeana
502
Golden julie → Julidochromis ornatus Goldie River mullet → Cestraeus goldiei

Golden Lyretail → Aphyosemion australe Goldie River rainbowfish → Melanotaenia goldiei
Golden Marbled Ancistrus → Ancistrus claro Goldline darter → Percina aurolineata
Golden Margined Hap → Otopharynx auromarginatus Goldline Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla menezesi
Golden mbuna → Melanochromis auratus Goldline Royal Pleco → Panaque nigrolineatus
Golden Mudsucker → Labeo cylindricus Goldlipped Barb → Raiamas christyi
Golden Mylossoma → Mylossoma aureum Goldringed Pufferfish → Tetraodon mbu
Golden Neon Tetra → Hemigrammus levis Goldseam Cichlid → Andinoacara rivulatus
Golden Nugget (Pleco) → Baryancistrus xanthellus Goldspot Dwarf Pleco → Parotocinclus spilosoma
Golden Onespot → Phalloceros caudimaculatus Goldspot Halfbeak → Hemirhamphodon
Golden Orfe → Leuciscus idus chrysopunctatus
Golden Otocinclus → Otocinclus affinis Goldspotted killifish → Floridichthys carpio
Golden Pacu → Myleus micans Goldspotted tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' griemi
Golden panchax → Pachypanchax playfairii Goldstripe characin → Creagrutus beni
Golden Pearl Gourami → Trichopodus leeri Goldstripe darter → Etheostoma parvipinne
Golden pencilfish → Nannostomus beckfordi Goldstripe rasbora → Rasbora chrysotaenia
Golden perch → Macquaria ambigua Goldstriped Aulonocranus → Aulonocranus dewindti
Golden Phantom Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' roseus Goldstriped Barb → Enteromius viviparus
Golden pheasant (panchax) → Callopanchax Goldstriped Rasbora → Rasbora daniconius
occidentalis Goldtone Barb → Enteromius radiatus
Golden pike-characin → Boulengerella lucius Goldy Pleco → Scobinancistrus aureatus
Golden Puffer → Auriglobus spp. Gomes’s Hypostomus → Aphanotorulus gomesi
Golden Pufferfish → Auriglobus nefastus Gonialosa Regan, 1917
Golden Pygmy Perch → Nannoperca variegata (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
Golden Redtail Catfish → Horabagrus brachysoma Gonialosa manmina (Hamilton, 1822) (Ranjit Daniels
Golden Rivulus → Anablepsoides urophthalmus (2002):62) "Ganges river gizzard shad"
Golden Sandeater → Lethrinops auritus Gonialosa modesta (Day, 1870) "Burmese river
Golden Shiner → Notemigonus crysoleucas gizzard shad"
Golden skiffia → Skiffia francesae Gonialosa whiteheadi Wongratana, 1983 "southern
Golden Snakehead → Channa stewartii river gizzard shad"
Golden Sunfish → Lepomis auritus Gonoproktopterus → Hypselobarbus
Golden Tench → Tinca tinca Goodea Jordan, 1880 (GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae)
Golden tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' moniliger Goodea atripinnis Jordan, 1880 (Arnold (1937):82,
Golden Tetra → Rachoviscus crassipes Arnold (1949a):49, Jacobs (1973):157, Hoedeman
Golden Tilapia → Tilapia ruweti (1974):868, van Ramshorst (1977):310, Sterba
Golden Topminnow → Fundulus chrysotus (1990):579, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):588,
Golden Trahira → Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus Wischnath (1993):36, Dawes (1995):212, Hieronimus
Golden Tropheops → Tropheops tropheops (1995):116, Aqualog 9 (1998):63, Dawes (2002):285;
Golden Trout → Oncorhynchus aguabonita Goodea gracilis Rachow in HMR (1955):973, Sterba
Golden Tucunare → Cichla temensis (1962):597, Hoedeman (1974):868, Sterba (1990):597,
Golden Whiptail → Sturisomatichthys aureus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):464; Goodea atripinnis
Goldenbanded Goby → Brachygobius doriae gracilis Dawes (1995):212); Goodea atripinnis luitpoldi
Goldencheek Herring → Nematalosa papuensis Wischnath (1993):38, Dawes (1995):212, Aquarien
Goldencrown tetra → Aphyocharax alburnus Atlas Band 5 (1997):608, Aqualog 9 (1998):63; Goodea
Goldenear Cory → Hoplisoma eques atripinnis martini Wischnath (1993):38, Dawes
Goldeneye cichlid → Nannacara anomala (1995):212, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):608, Aqualog
Goldeneye Dwarf Cichlid → Nannacara anomala 9 (1998):63; Goodea atripinnis xalisconis Wischnath
Goldenglass Tetra → Moenkhausia melogramma (1993):38, Dawes (1995):212) "blackfin goodea /
Goldenhead Dwarf Cichlid → Nannacara Blackfin Goodeid / Martin’s Blackfin Goodeid / Chapala
aureocephalus Blackfin Goodeid / Dusky Goodea / Dusky Splitfin /
Goldenkeeled Rivulus → Anablepsoides holmiae Panuco Goodea / Green Goodea / Luitpold’s Goodeid /
Goldenstriped Corydoras → Hoplisoma aeneum tiro de Cuitzeo / tiro de Chapala / tiro de Pátzcuaro"
Goldenstriped Slender Tetra → Piabucus dentatus Goodea atripinnis gracilis → Goodea gracilis
Goldentail Astyanax → Carlastyanax aurocaudatus Goodea atripinnis luitpoldii → Goodea luitpoldii
Goldentail Rivulus → Anablepsoides holmiae Goodea atripinnis martini → Goodea atripinnis
Goldeye → Hiodon alosoides Goodea atripinnis xalisconis → Goodea atripinnis
Goldfin Barb → Barbodes semifasciolatus / → Goodea bilineata → Neotoca bilineata
Systomus sarana Goodea caliente → Goodea atripinnis
Goldfin Flag Cichlid → Laetacara dorsigera Goodea captiva → Xenoophorus captivus
Goldfin Suckermouth → Parancistrus aurantiacus Goodea gracilis → Goodea atripinnis
Goldfinch Tetra → Pristella maxillaris Goodea lermae → Skiffia lermae
Goldfish → Carassius auratus Goodea luitpoldii → Goodea atripinnis
Goldfoil Barb → Barbonymus schwanefeldii Goodea multipunctata → Skiffia multipunctata
Goldhead Hoignei Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma Goodea toweri → Ataeniobius toweri
hoignei Goodea whitei → Ilyodon whitei
Goldie barb → Enteromius pallidus
503
Goodeidae (splitfins / Zwischenkärpflinge / Graodus Günther, 1868

hooglandtandkarpers) (CYPRINODONTIFORMES> (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Cyprinodontoidei) Graodus boucardi (Günther, 1868) "Balsas shiner /
Goonch → Bagarius bagarius carpita del Balsas"
Gordon’s Platy → Xiphophorus gordoni Graodus cumingii (Günther, 1868) "Atoyac chub /
Gorgeous Hap → Protomelas similis carpita del Atoyac"
Goslinia → Brachyplatystoma Graodus moralesi (de Buen, 1955) "Papaloapan
Gosse’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gossei chub / carpita del Tepelmeme"
Gosse’s Sandeater → Lethrinops gossei Graskarper → Ctenopharyngodon idella
Goudbaars → Thorichthys aureus Grass carp → Ctenopharyngodon idella
Goudbandzalm → Creagrutus melasma Grass Pickerel → Esox americanus vermiculatus
Goudbekje → Raiamas christyi Grasseichthys Géry, 1964 (KNERIIDAE>Kneriinae)
Gouddanio → Brachydanio albolineatus Grasseichthys gabonensis Géry, 1964
Gouden dwergbarbeel → Pethia gelius Gray bichir → Polypterus senegalus
Gouden maanvis → Pterophyllum scalare Gray Catfish → Synodontis schall
Gouden modderkruiper → Sabanejewia aurata Gray corydoras → Hoplisoma griseum
Gouden tandkarper → Oryzias latipes Gray eel-catfish → Plotosus canius
Goudfundulus → Callopanchax occidentalis / → Gray Eel Loach → Pangio oblonga
Fundulus chrysotus Gray Killie → Aphyosemion pascheni
Goudgambusia → Phalloceros caudimaculatus Gray Leporinus → Leporinus steyermarki
Goudglans-beckfordi → Nannostomus beckfordi Gray Loach → Triplophysa dorsalis
Goudgoerami → Trichopodus trichopterus Gray One-gilled Eel → Ophisternon gutturale
Goudgup → Acanthophacelus reticulatus Gray Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla johanna
Goudharder → Chelon auratus Gray Platy → Xiphophorus maculatus
Goudkarper → Cyprinus carpio / → Carassius auratus Gray Prochilodus → Prochilodus nigricans
Goudkleurige plaat → Xiphophorus maculatus Graybanded Loach →Nemacheilus selangorius
Goudkleurige tandkarper → Callopanchax occidentalis Graylined Anostomus → Pseudanos winterbottomi
Goudmuiltje → Raiamas christyi Grayling → Prototroctes maraena / → Thymallus
Goudoogfundulus → Fundulus chrysotus thymallus
Goudstreepbarbeel → Rasbora leptosoma Great Lake Darter → Paragalaxias eleotroides
Goudstreepkarperzalm → Creagrutus melasma Greater Blackstriped Barb → Enteromius prionacanthus
Goudtetra → Hemigrammus rodwayi / → Greater Montezuma Swordtail → Xiphophorus
'Hyphessobrycon' bifasciatus montezumae
Goudtilapia → Oreochromis aureus Greater scissortail → Rasbora caudimaculata
Goudvinbarbeel → Barbodes semifasciolatus Greater Scissortail Rasbora → Rasbora caudimaculata
Goudvis → Carassius auratus Green Acara → Cichlasoma dimerus
Goudvlekbarbeel → Puntius terio Green Arowana → Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
Goudvlekrio → 'Hyphessobrycon' griemi Green barb → Barbodes semifasciolatus
Goudwinde → Leuciscus idus Green Brochis → Hoplisoma splendens
Gourami → Osphronemus goramy Green bullhead → Ameiurus brunneus
Graceful Catfish → Pimelodella cristata Green Characin → Bryconalestes longipinnis
Graceful Lamprologus → Neolamprologus gracilis Green chromide → Etroplus suratensis
Graceful Moenkhausia → Gymnotichthys gracilimus Green Discus → Symphysodon tarzoo
Graceful Rasbora → Trigonopoma gracile Green Dwarf Cichlid → Biotoecus opercularis
Gracilimugil Whitley, 1941 Green Dwarf Darter Tetra → Odontocharacidium
(MUGILIDAE>Rhinomugilinae) aphanes
Gracilimugil argenteus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) Green False Rasbora → Metzia lineata
(Mugil peronii Stead (1906):74) "goldspot mullet / Green Fringelip Labeo → Epalzeorhynchos frenatum
Flattail Mullet / Tiger Mullet / Jumping Mullet" Green Gold Cory → Hoplisoma melanotaenia
Gracilimugil ramsayi (Macleay, 1883) "Ramsay’s Green Goodeid → Xenoophorus captivus
mullet" Green guapote → Mayaheros beani
Graeffe’s Salmon Catfish → Neoarius graeffei Green Killie → Nimbapanchax viridis
Graham’s Panchax → Epiplatys grahami Green Kissing Gourami → Helostoma temminckii
Graham’s (Soda) Tilapia → Oreochromis grahami Green Knifefish → Eigenmannia virescens
Grammatotria Boulenger, 1899 Green Lampeye → Procatopus aberrans
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Green Neetroplus → Panamius panamensis
Grammatotria lemairii Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin Green Neon → Hemigrammus hyanuary
(1909):147, Axelrod (1960b):30, Axelrod’s Atlas Green Neon Goby → Hemieleotris latifasciatus
(1989):493, Axelrod (1993):56, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Green neon tetra → Paracheirodon simulans
(1997):820, Konings (1998):239, Konings (2015):322, Green Notho → Nothobranchius lourensi
Konings (2019):341) "Lemaire’s Oddtooth / Sanddiver Green Panchax → Aplocheilus blockii / → Epiplatys
Cichlid" spilargyreius / → Pachypanchax arnoulti
Grand Cayman Limia → Poecilia (Limia) caymanensis Green Puffer(fish) → Dichotomyctere fluviatilis / →
Grant’s Leporinus → Leporinus granti Dichotomyctere nigroviridis
Grant’s Peacock → Aulonocara stuartgranti Green rivulus → Rivulus cylindraceus
Granulated catfish → Pterodoras granulosus Green Rivulus → Anablepsoides hartii
504
Green Sailfin Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera Grondels → Gobiidae / → Gobioninae

Green sturgeon → Acipenser medirostris Grondzalm → Characidium spp.
Green sunfish → Lepomis cyanellus Grootbekmeervallen → Chacidae
Green swordtail → Xiphophorus hellerii Grootkopbaars → Sarotherodon melanotheron
Green Terror → Andinoacara rivulatus Grootkopharder → Mugil cephalus
Greenarrow Haplochromis → Haplochromis pellegrini Grootkopkarper → Hypophthalmichthys nobilis
Greenbanded Darter Tetra → Parodon apolinari Grootkopmeerval → Chaca bankanensis
Greenbarred Barilius → Opsaridium ubangense Grootoog-elft → Alosa saposhnikovi
Greenbelly Panchax → Epiplatys huberi Grootoogrugzwemmer → Synodontis pleurops
Greenbreast darter → Nothonotus jordani Grootoogtandkarper → Poropanchax luxophthalmus
Greencheek Aequidens → Laetacara dorsigera Grootoorzonnebaars → Lepomis megalotis
Greenface Lethrinops → Lethrinops furcifer Grootschubbarbeel → Rasbora paucisqualis
Greenfin Cichlid → Archocentrus centrarchus Grootschubkarperzalm → Hollandichthys multifasciatus
Greenfin darter → Nothonotus chlorobranchius Grootvinkarperzalm → Bryconalestes longipinnis
Greenside darter → Etheostoma blennioides Grootvinpantsermeerval → Scleromystax macropterus
Greenspangled Chocolate Killie → Fundulopanchax Grootvinzalmkarper → Bryconalestes longipinnis
marmoratus Grote houting → Coregonus lavaretus
Greenspotted Bitaeniata → Apistogramma bitaeniata Grote kempvis → Betta unimaculata
Greenstreaked eartheater → Biotodoma cupido Grote knipstaart → Rasbora caudimaculata
Greenstripe barb → Puntius vittatus Grote kopstaander → Anostomus anostomus
Greenstripe pencilfish → Nannostomus marilynae Grote marene → Coregonus maraena
Greenthroat darter → Etheostoma lepidum Grote modderkruiper → Misgurnus fossilis
Greenthroat Mouthbrooder → Betta chloropharynx Grote nanderbaars → Nandus nebulosus
Greenway’s grunter → Hannia greenwayi Grote nijlsnoek → Gymnarchus niloticus
Greenwood’s Barb → Enteromius greenwoodi Grote rugzwemmende meerval → Synodontis
Greenwoodochromis Poll, 1983 batensoda
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Grote zeenaald → Syngnathus acus
Greenwoodochromis abeelei (Poll, 1949) (Konings Grote zuidelijke koornaarvis → Atherina hepsetus
(2015):379, Konings (2019):402; Limnochromis abeelei Groundling → Barbatula barbatula
Axelrod (1993):107, Konings (1998):134) Growstar → Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus
Greenwoodochromis Bellcrossi → Hemibates Grumatã → Prochilodus scrofa
stenosoma Grundulus Valenciennes, 1846
Greenwoodochromis bellcrossi (Poll, 1976) (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
(Axelrod (1993):57, Konings (1998):122, Konings Grundulus bogotensis (Humboldt, 1821) (Géry
(2015):212, Konings (2019):402) "Hemibates (1977):607, Kochetov (1989):113) "Bogota grundulus"
Stenosoma" Grundulus cochae Román-Valencia, Paepke &
Greenwoodochromis christyi (Trewavas, 1935) Pantoja, 2003 "Cocha grundulus"
(Axelrod (1993):57, Konings (1998):122, Konings Grundulus quitoensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C &
(2015):212, Konings (2019):224; Limnochromis christyi) Barriga Salazar, 2005 (Jiménez-Prado et al.
Greenwoodochromis staneri (Poll, 1949) (Konings (2015):137) "Voladero grundulus"
(2015):212, 379, Konings (2019):402; Limnochromis Grystes macquariensis → Maccullochella
staneri Axelrod (1993):108, Konings (1998):134) macquariensis
Grenadier anchovy → Coilia dussumieri Grystes nigricans → Micropterus dolomieu
Greshoff’s Synodontis → Synodontis greshoffii Grystes salmoides → Micropterus salmoides
Greshoffs rugzwemmer → Synodontis greshoffii Guabo Cichlid → Tomocichla asfraci
Grey → Gray Guama Crenicichla → Crenicichla regani
Griekse beekprik → Caspiomyzon hellenicus Guaporé corydoras → Gastrodermus guapore
Griekse rietvoorn → Scardinius graecus Guaporé Crenicichla → Crenicichla regani
Griem’s Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' griemi Guaporé Sailfin → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
Grijze Aziatische mesvis → Notopterus notopterus Guatemala Glass Characin → Roeboides
Grijze pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma griseum guatemalensis
Groene acara → Cichlasoma dimerus Guatemala Gold Cichlid → Thorichthys aureus
Groene argusvis → Selenotoca multifasciata Guatemala headstander → Roeboides guatemalensis
Groene baars → Cichlasoma dimerus Guatemala Rhamdia → Rhamdia guatemalensis
Groene barbeel → Barbodes semifasciolatus Guatemala-tandkarper → Phallichthys amates
Groene discus(vis) → Symphysodon tarzoo Guavina Bleeker, 1874 (ELEOTRIDAE) [this genus
Groene fundulus → Nothobranchius guentheri includes a not listed marine species]
Groene karperzalm → Bryconalestes longipinnis Guavina guavina (Valenciennes, 1837) "guavina"
Groene mesvis → Eigenmannia virescens Guayas cichlid → Mesoheros festae
Groene modderkruiper → Yasuhikotakia modesta Gudgeon → Gobio gobio
Groene neon → Hemigrammus hyanuary Gudusia Fowler, 1911 (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
Groene zonnebaars → Lepomus cyanellus Gudusia chapra (Hamilton, 1822) (Ranjit Daniels
Groengouden pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma (2002):57, Biswas et al. (2007):20, Shrestha (2008):47)
melanotaenia "chapra / Indian River Shad"
Grondbaars → Etheostoma spp.
Grondelcichlide → Spathodus erythrodon
505
Gudusia variegata (Day, 1870) (Vidthayanon, Guineas Cichlid → Coptodon guineensis

Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):12, Shrestha (2008):48) Guitarrita → Bunocephalus coracoideus
"Burmese river shad / Variegated Herring" Gulaphallus Herre, 1925
Guenther → Günther (PHALLOSTETHIDAE>Phallostethinae)
Guianacara Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 Gulaphallus bikolanus (Herre, 1926) (Aqualog 13
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (2002):59; Mirophallus bikolanus Rachow in HMR
Guianacara cuyunii López-Fernández, Taphorn & (1955):1001) "Bikola Priapium Fish"
Kullander, 2006 (? Guianacara Sphenozona Die Gulaphallus eximius Herre, 1925 (Rachow in HMR
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):274) "Cuyuni (1955):1001, Aqualog 13 (2002):59) "sarsarming / Big
Guianacara" Priapium Fish"
Guianacara dacrya Arbour & López-Fernández, Gulaphallus falcifer Manacop, 1936 (Aqualog 13
2011 (2002):59) "Falcon Priapium Fish"
Guianacara geayi (Pellegrin, 1902) (Staeck & Linke Gulaphallus mirabilis Herre, 1925 (Rachow in HMR
(1996b):108, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):594, Die (1955):1001, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1082,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):274, Aguirre et Aqualog 13 (2002):59) "Miracle Priapium Fish"
al. (2011):139; Aequidens geayi Staeck (1974):121, Gulaphallus panayensis (Herre, 1942) (Aqualog 13
Axelrod (1993):617; Acarichthys geayi Kochetov (2002):60) "Panay Priapium Fish"
(1989):192; ? Guianacara sp. cf. owroewefi Aqualog 2 Gulapinnus → Cnesterodon
(1996a):60) "Bandit Cichlid / Geayi Acarichthys / Gulf darter → Etheostoma swaini
Choco Guianacara / Roodwangguianacara" Gulf killie → Fundulus grandis
Guianacara (Oelemaria) oelemariensis Kullander & Gulf Saratoga → Scleropages jardini
Nijssen, 1989 (Axelrod (1993):737, Die Buntbarsche Günther’s Cichlid → Chromidotilapia guntheri
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):277) "Oelemari Guianacara" Günther’s Hypoptopoma → Hypoptopoma gulare
Guianacara owroewefi Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 Günther’s Mouthbrooder → Chromidotilapia guntheri
(Axelrod (1993):737, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Günther’s Nothobranch(ius) → Nothobranchius
(1997):822, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 guentheri
(2004):273, Aguirre et al. (2011):142; Guianacara cf. Gup(py) → Acanthophacelus reticulatus
owroewefi Aguirre et al. (2011):144) "Blue Guianacara Guppy’s Characin → Hemibrycon taeniurus
/ Petit Laussat Guianacara" Guttata Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma guttata
Guianacara sp. Caroni → Guianacara stergiosi Guyana Aequidens → Krobia potaroensis
Guianacara sp. Orinoco → Guianacara stergiosi Guyana Cichlid → Krobia guianensis
Guianacara sp. Redcheek → Guianacara stergiosi Guyana Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta guyanae
Guianacara sp. Rio Aro → Guianacara stergiosi Guyana leaffish → Polycentrus schomburgkii
Guianacara sp. Rio Curuá (Acarichthys Geayi Guyana Loricaria → Rineloricaria stewarti
Aquarien Atlas (1982):666, Staeck (1982):84, Staeck Guyana Rivulus → Anablepsoides amphoreus
(1983):128, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):354, Aqualog 2 Guyana Slopehead Catfish → Ageneiosus inermis
(1996a):78, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Guyana Tetra → Astyanax guianensis / →
(2004):277; Aequidens sp. cf. geayi Axelrod Hemigrammus guyanensis
(1993):617) "Acarichthys Geayi / Apistogramma Geayi Guyanan croaker → Pachypops fourcroi
/ Apistogramma Geigi" = ? Guianacara sp. Rio Guyanan Pygmy Driftwood → Trachelyichthys
Trombetas decaradiatus
Guianacara sp. Rio Trombetas (Die Buntbarsche Guyanancistrus Isbrücker, 2001
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):276) (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
Guianacara Sphenozona → Guianacara cuyunii Guyanancistrus brevispinis (Heitmans, Nijssen &
Guianacara sphenozona Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 Isbrücker, 1983) (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):305,
(Axelrod (1993):737) Seidel (2008):101; Lasiancistrus brevispinis Burgess
Guianacara stergiosi López-Fernández, Taphorn & (1989):433; L041 Aqualog 1 (1995):23, Aqualog 21
Kullander, 2006 (Acarichthys Geayi Roman (1992):23; (2004):59, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):45;
Guianacara sp. Caroni Aqualog 2 (1996a):60, Aquarien LDA043 Aqualog 1 (1995+):100, Aqualog 21
Atlas Band 5 (1997):820, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (2004):240) "Guyana Whitetail Ancistrus / LDA43 /
Band 3 (2004):275; Guianacara sp. Rio Caroni Staeck Fourgassie Pleco / Fourgassie Peckoltia / L41"
& Linke (1996b):110; Guianacara sp. Redcheek Guyanancistrus brevispinis bifax → Guyanancistrus
Aqualog 2 (1996a):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 brevispinis
(1997):824; Guianacara sp. Rio Aro Die Buntbarsche Guyanancistrus brevispinis orientalis →
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):276) "Caroni Guianacara / Guyanancistrus brevispinis
Redcheek Guianacara / Venezuela Guianacara" Guyanancistrus brownsbergensis Mol, Fisch-Muller
Guianas Rivulus → Anablepsoides amphoreus & Covain, 2018
Guignard’s Killie → Scriptaphyosemion guignardi Guyanancistrus longispinis (Heitmans, Nijssen &
Guinas Tilapia → Tilapia guinasana Isbrücker, 1983) (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):308;
Guinea baars → Coptodon guineensis Lasiancistrus longispinis Burgess (1989):434;
Guinea Roundfin Killie → Archiaphyosemion guineense Guyanancistrus sp. Amapá Wels Atlas Band 2
Guinea swampeel → Ophisternon afrum (2005):319, Seidel (2008):103) "Blue Fin Pleco"
Guinea Tilapia → Coptodon guineensis Guyanancistrus megastictus Fisch-Muller, Mol &
Guinean bichir → Polypterus ansorgii Covain, 2018
Guinean fingerfish → Monodactylus sebae Guyanancistrus nassauensis Mol, Fisch-Muller &
Guinean sprat → Pellonula leonensis Covain, 2018
506
Guyanancistrus niger (Norman, 1926) (Wels Atlas & Freyhof (2007):528, Krönke (2015):166; Acerina
Band 2 (2005):310, Seidel (2008):102; Lasiancistrus cernua Heß (1886):148, Seeley (1886):33, Lutz
niger Burgess (1989):434; L039 Aqualog 1 (1995):22, (1887):111, Bade (1896):318, Furneaux (1896):356,
Aqualog 21 (2004):58, L-Nummern Datz Special Zernecke (1897):107, Bade (1898):318, Bade
(2004):44) "Oyapock Ancistrus / L39" (1901):56, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):125, Knauer
Guyanancistrus sp. Agua Fria (Wels Atlas Band 2 (1905):87, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):148, Peter
(2005):319, Seidel (2008):102) (1906):71, Bade (1907):496, Stansch (1907):15, Geyer
Guyanancistrus sp. Pará (Wels Atlas Band 2 (1909):94, Mandée (1909):37, Pappenheim (1909):184,
(2005):319) Floericke (1909):46, Leonhardt (1910):60, Berndt
Guyanancistrus tenuis Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, (1911):216, Schmidt (1911):36, Heimans (1912):127,
2018 Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):202, Brüning
Guyanancistrus teretirostris Fisch-Muller, Mol & (1919):92, Brüning (1920):45, Schreitmüller (1928):24,
Covain, 2018 Bade (1931):679, Ahl (1932):76, Schreitmüller
Guyanese dwergmeerval → Trachelyichthys (1933):161, Kramer & Weise (1943):65, Beck
decaradiatus (1950):88, Holly in HMR (1955):1004, Sterba
Guyu → Macquaria (1962):635, Usatenko et al. (1963):233, Exotic Tropical
Guyuni Aequidens → Aequidens tetramerus Fishes (1967):12; Acerina vulgaris den Hollander
Gymnallabes Günther, 1867 (CLARIIDAE) ↔ (1900):94, Lurasco (1903):22, Morren (1935):95; Perca
Channallabes Fluviatilis Minor Taylor (1876):62, Taylor (1901):62)
Gymnallabes alvarezi → Channallabes alvarezi "ruffe / Pope / Pos / Schele pos / Geuvelbaars / Jood /
Gymnallabes heterocercalis → Gymnallabes typus Koeposje / Schele jongen / Schele jood / Stekelpos /
Gymnallabes nops → Dolichallabes nops Post / Tol"
Gymnallabes typus Günther, 1867 (Vereinigte Gymnocephalus schraetser (Linnaeus, 1758)
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):80, Brüning (1929):75, Ahl (Sterba (1990):664, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):922,
(1932):56, Arnold (1933b):121, Arnold & Ahl Greenhalgh (1999):170, Gerstmeier & Romig
(1936):239, Holly in HMR (1940):532, Arnold (2000):332, Maitland (2000):225, Kottelat & Freyhof
(1949a):49, Sterba (1962):402, Franke (1985):248, (2007):529, Ćaleta et al. (2015):30, Krönke (2015):166;
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):408, Burgess (1989):142, Acerina schraetser Heß (1886):148, Seeley (1886):36,
Kochetov (1989):139, Sterba (1990):360, Aquarien Bade (1896):319, Bade (1898):319, Bade (1901):59,
Atlas Band 6 (2002):556, Seegers (2008):264; Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):125, Leonhardt in
Gymnallabes heterocercalis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):408) Zernecke (1906):148, Bade (1907):499, Mandée
"Nigerian eel-catfish / Flathead Eel-catfish / Oddtail Eel- (1909):37, Pappenheim (1909):185, Floericke
catfish / Naakte meerval" (1909):46, Leonhardt (1910):60, Schmidt (1911):36,
Gymnarchidae (gymnarchids / Großnilhechte / Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):202, Brüning
nijlsnoeken) (OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES>Mormyroidei) (1919):92, Brüning (1920):45, Bade (1931):682, Ahl
Gymnarchus Cuvier, 1829 (GYMNARCHIDAE) (1932):77, Schreitmüller (1933):161, Kramer & Weise
Gymnarchus niloticus Cuvier, 1829 (Angel (1943):65, Holly in HMR (1955):1005, Sterba
(1946):61, Hoedeman (1954):42, Sterba (1962):74, (1962):635) "yellow pope / Schrätzer / Striped Ruffe /
Hoedeman (1974):712, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):396, Gestreepte pos / Donaupos"
Sterba (1990):51, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Gymnochanda Fraser-Brunner, 1955
(1993):283, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1051, Okeyo (AMBASSIDAE)
& Ojwang (2016):55) "aba / Frank Fish / Grote Gymnochanda filamentosa Fraser-Brunner, 1955
nijlsnoek" (Sterba (1962):645, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):100,
Gymnoamblyopus Murdy & Ferraris, 2003 Hoedeman (1974):927, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) (1985):1026, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba (1990):639;
Gymnoamblyopus novaeguineae Murdy & Ferraris, Ambassis Lala; Chanda Nama Makino (1958):64)
2003 "Fly River worm goby" "filament glassfish / Glass Angel / Threadfin Glassfish /
Gymnocephalus Bloch, 1793 (PERCIDAE>Percinae) Glass Angel Fish / Sluierglasbaars / Franje-glasbaars"
Gymnocephalus acerina (Gmelin, 1789) (Aquarien Gymnochanda flamea Roberts, 1995 = ?
Atlas Band 4 (1995):730, Greenhalgh (1999):170, Gymnochanda filamentosa
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):334, Maitland (2000):224, Gymnochanda limi Kottelat, 1995
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):527, Krönke (2015):166; Gymnochanda ploegi Tan & Lim, 2014 "Pink
Acerina rossica Seeley (1886):38) "Don pope / Donets Filament Glassfish"
Ruffe / Don Ruffe / Donpos" Gymnochanda verae Tan & Lim, 2011 "Belitung
Gymnocephalus ambriaelacus Geiger & Schliewen, glassfish / Rose Flame Glassfish"
2010 (Krönke (2015):167) "Lake Ammersee ruffe" Gymnocharacinus Steindachner, 1903
Gymnocephalus baloni Holčík & Hensel, 1974 (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):730, Greenhalgh Gymnocharacinus bergii Steindachner, 1903 (Géry
(1999):171, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):332, Maitland (1977):535, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):190, Sterba
(2000):224, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):528, Krönke (1990):78, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):110) "naked
(2015):166) "Danube ruffe / Balon’s Ruffe / Donaupos" characin / Patagonian Characin / Naked Tetra / Mojarra
Gymnocephalus cernua (Linnaeus, 1758) (Aquarien Desnuda"
Atlas (1982):808, Tönsmeier (1989):193, Sterba Gymnocorymbus Eigenmann, 1908
(1990):664, Greenhalgh (1999):168, Fletcher (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
(2000):56, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):330, Maitland Gymnocorymbus bondi (Fowler, 1911)
(2000):225, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):171, Kottelat (Gymnocorymbus socolofi Géry (1977):454, Aquarien
507
Atlas Band 2 (1985):270, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):172, (1942):720, Arnold (1949a):47, Werner (1949):186,
Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):78, Sakurai, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):95, Sterba (1962):709,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):39) "faded black tetra / Staeck (1974):147, van Ramshorst (1977):341,
Bond’s Tetra / Socolof’s Tetra" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):354, Axelrod (1993):720,
Gymnocorymbus flaviolimai Benine et al., 2015 Aqualog 2 (1996a):49; Gymnogeophagus sp. Brazil II
"Madeira black tetra / Rondonia Tetra" Aqualog 2 (1996a):62) "Uruguayan eartheater /
Gymnocorymbus latissimus → Moenkhausia latissima Argentina Geophagus / Southern Eartheater / Brazil II
Gymnocorymbus nemopterus → Poptella compressa Geophagus"
Gymnocorymbus socolofi → Gymnocorymbus bondi Gymnogeophagus balzanii (Perugia, 1891)
Gymnocorymbus Ternetzi → Gymnocorymbus thayeri (Aquarien Atlas (1982):708, Staeck (1982):120,
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi (Boulenger, 1895) (Arnold Kochetov (1989):204, Sterba (1990):720, Sakurai,
(1936):85, Schreitmüller (1936):108, Beirens Sakamoto & Mori (1993):91, Aqualog 2 (1996a):61,
(1938):154, Rachow in HMR (1938):216, Werner Staeck & Linke (1996b):112, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1939):90, Kramer & Weise (1943):148, Arnold (2002):606, Dawes (2002):99, Casciotta, Almirón &
(1949a):49, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):205, Bechara (2003):155, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Laursen (1949):19, Werner (1949):140, Beck (2004):380, Almirón et al. (2015):282, Krönke
(1950):127, Kramer & Weise (1952):150, Brymer (2015):415, Serra et al. (2019):114; Geophagus
(1954):141, Hoedeman (1954):135, Ladiges balzanii Staeck (1974):223, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):355,
(1954):107, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):203, Innes Axelrod (1993):720) "Argentine humphead / Balzani
(1957):162, Veldhuizen (1956):56, Vogt (1956):55, Cichlid / Paraguay Eartheater"
Schneider & Whitney (1957):297, Taborski et al. Gymnogeophagus bucephalus (Hensel, 1870) (Die
(1957):140, Makino (1958):7, McInerny & Gerard Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):375)
(1959):236, Copin (1960):172, Sterba (1962):112, Gymnogeophagus caaguazuensis Staeck, 2006
Whitern (1962):21, Usatenko et al. (1963):157, Gymnogeophagus che Casciotta, Gómez &
McInerny & Gerard (1966):236, Exotic Tropical Fishes Toresanni, 2000 (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
(1967):301, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):205, (2004):364)
Ghadially (1969):148, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):24, Gymnogeophagus constellatus Malabarba,
Hoedeman (1974):644, de Oliveira (1977):110, van Malabarba & Reis, 2015
Ramshorst (1977):157, Géry (1977):454, Aquarien Gymnogeophagus gymnogenys (Hensel, 1870)
Atlas (1982):262, Varjo (1982):127, Axelrod’s Atlas (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):910, Kochetov
(1989):171, Kochetov (1989):113, Sterba (1990):78, (1989):204, Sterba (1990):720, Aqualog 2 (1996a):62,
Mills (1993):74, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):39, Dawes (2002):99, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):58, Dawes (2002):197, (2004):382, Krönke (2015):415; Geophagus
Chevoleau (2013a):40) "black tetra / Black Widow / gymnogenys Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):354, Axelrod
Blackamoor / Petticoat Fish / White Black Widow Tetra (1993):726) "smoothcheek eartheater / Redfin
/ Butterfly Tetra / Zwarte tetra / Rouwrio" Geophagus / Squarehead Geophagus"
Gymnocorymbus thayeri Eigenmann, 1908 Gymnogeophagus jaryi Alonso et al., 2019
(Laursen (1949):19, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):302, (Gymnogeophagus sp. Cuña-Pirú Die Buntbarsche
Géry (1977):454, Aquarien Atlas (1982):264, Axelrod’s Amerikas Band 3 (2004):386)
Atlas (1989):173, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba Gymnogeophagus labiatus (Hensel, 1870) (Aqualog
(1990):78, Chevoleau (2013a):42) "false black tetra / 2 (1996a):62, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):824, Die
Straightfin Black Tetra / Silver Tetra" Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):375, Krönke
Gymnocypris → Schizopygopsis (2015):415) "Labiatus Geophagus / Roundhead
Gymnodanio Chen & He, 1992 Geophagus"
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Gymnogeophagus lacustris Reis & Malabarba, 1988
Gymnodanio strigatus Chen & He, 1992 "Mekong (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):378)
minnow" Gymnogeophagus Meridionalis → Gymnogeophagus
Gymnodiptychus Herzenstein, 1892 sp. Agraciada
(CYPRINIDAE>Schizopygopsinae) Gymnogeophagus lipokarenos Malabarba,
Gymnodiptychus dybowskii (Kessler, 1874) "naked Malabarba & Reis, 2015 (Gymnogeophagus sp. E Die
osman" Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):386)
Gymnodiptychus integrigymnatus Mo, 1989 Gymnogeophagus mekinos Malabarba, Malabarba
"Longchuanjiang osman" & Reis, 2015 (Gymnogeophagus sp. A Die
Gymnodiptychus pachycheilus Herzenstein, 1892 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):384;
(Zheng (2015):82) "Huang He osman" Gymnogeophagus aff. gymnogenys Serra et al.
Gymnogeophagus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 (2014):120) "Castañeta"
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Gymnogeophagus meridionalis Reis & Malabarba,
Gymnogeophagus Arcoiris → Gymnogeophagus 1988 (Axelrod (1993):729, Aqualog 2 (1996a):63, Die
terrapurpura Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):367, Serra et al.
Gymnogeophagus Australis → Gymnogeophagus (2014):124, Almirón et al. (2015):284, Krönke
rhabdotus / → Gymnogeophagus sp. Agraciada (2015):412, Serra et al. (2019):115; Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus australis (Eigenmann, 1907) Rhabdotus Staeck (1982):122, Staeck (1983):108,
??(Kochetov (1989):204, Sterba (1990):720, Die Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):910, Sterba (1990):737;
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):390, Krönke Geophagus Rhabdotus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):354; ?
(2015):415; Geophagus australis Arnold (1937):91, Gymnogeophagus sp. cf. australis Staeck (1983):110)
Schreitmüller (1937a):115, Meinken in HMR
508
"Meridio Geophagus / Redfin Eartheater / Gymnogeophagus sp. Arroyo de los Chanchos →

Gymnogeophagus High Dorsal Fin / Castañeta" Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus
Gymnogeophagus missioneiro Malabarba, Gymnogeophagus sp. B → Gymnogeophagus tiraparae
Malabarba & Reis, 2015 (Gymnogeophagus sp. D Die Gymnogeophagus sp. Bahia Red → 'Geophagus' sp.
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):386) Bahia Red
Gymnogeophagus peliochelynion Turcati, Serra- Gymnogeophagus sp. Brazil I → Gymnogeophagus
Alanis & Malabarba, 2018 "blackhead biglip setequedas
Gymnogeophagus" Gymnogeophagus sp. Brazil II → Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus Malabarba, australis
Malabarba & Reis, 2015 (? Gymnogeophagus sp. C Gymnogeophagus sp. C → Gymnogeophagus
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):385) "biglip pseudolabiatus / → Gymnogeophagus peliochelynion
Gymnogeophagus / Big Lips Gymnogeophagus / Gymnogeophagus sp. Catalancito (Die Buntbarsche
Pintado Gymnogeophagus / Cuarò Gymnogeophagus" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):370) "Green Eartheater"
Gymnogeophagus Rhabdotus → Gymnogeophagus Gymnogeophagus sp. Cuarò → Gymnogeophagus
meridionalis pseudolabiatus
Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus (Hensel, 1870) Gymnogeophagus sp. Cuña-Pirú → Gymnogeophagus
?(Kochetov (1989):204, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori jaryi
(1993):91, Aqualog 2 (1996a):63, Die Buntbarsche Gymnogeophagus sp. D → Gymnogeophagus
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):365, Serra et al. (2014):122, missioneiro
Krönke (2015):414; Geophagus rhabdotus Axelrod Gymnogeophagus sp. E → Gymnogeophagus
(1993):731; Geophagus brachyurus Santos (1987):149) lipokarenos
"stripefin eartheater / Pearlstriped Geophagus / Gymnogeophagus sp. Misiones (Die Buntbarsche
Rhabdotus Geophagus / Blue Neon / Castañeta" Amerikas Band 3 (2004):386)
Gymnogeophagus setequedas Reis, Malabarba & Gymnogeophagus sp. Paso San Borja (Die
Pavanelli, 1992 (Aqualog 2 (1996a):66, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):379)
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):364, Graça & Gymnogeophagus sp. Pintado → Gymnogeophagus
Pavanelli (2007):211, Almirón et al. (2015):286, Krönke pseudolabiatus
(2015):414; Geophagus setequedas Axelrod Gymnogeophagus sp. Rio Quarai → Gymnogeophagus
(1993):732; ? Gymnogeophagus sp. Brazil I Aqualog 2 pseudolabiatus
(1996a):62) "Quedas Geophagus / Brazil I Gymnogeophagus sp. Río Rosario →
Geophagus" Gymnogeophagus terrapurpura
Gymnogeophagus sp. A → Gymnogeophagus mekinos Gymnogeophagus sp. Rocha → Gymnogeophagus
Gymnogeophagus sp. Agraciada (Die Buntbarsche gymnogenys
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):367; ? Geophagus Brasiliensis Gymnogeophagus sp. Rosario I (Die Buntbarsche
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):162, Knauer (1905):118, Amerikas Band 3 (2004):384) "Bluelips
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):191, Peter (1906):63, Gymnogeophagus"
Bade (1907):538, Knauer (1907):203, Stansch Gymnogeophagus sp. Rosario II → Gymnogeophagus
(1907):25, Floericke (1908):30, Geyer (1909):104, terrapurpura
Klunzinger (1909):42, Brüning (1911):36, Schmidt Gymnogeophagus taroba Casciotta et al., 2017
(1911):42, Brüning (1912):64, Reuter (1912):38/39, Gymnogeophagus terrapurpura Loureiro et al.,
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):238, Brüning 2016 (Gymnogeophagus sp. Rosario II Aqualog 2
(1914c):86, Stansch (1914):116, Innes (1917):87, (1996a+):86, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Brüning (1919):122, Brüning (1920):77, Rachow (2004):369, Krönke (2015):414; Gymnogeophagus sp.
(1921a):66, Rachow (1922a):36, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Río Negro Serra et al. (2014):123) "Rainbow
Züchtereien (1923):338, Bade (1923):153, Rachow Eartheater / Uruguay Stripefin Eartheater /
(1925):36, Brumann (1926):81, Innes (1926):270, Gymnogeophagus Arco Iris / Gymnogeophagus sp.
Rachow (1927):115, Rachow (1928):169, Schreitmüller Sarandi / Gymnogeophagus Rhabdotus /
(1928):118, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):97, Scholze Gymnogeophagus Meridionalis / Castañeta"
& Pötzschke (1930):126, Schreitmüller & Weise Gymnogeophagus tiraparae González-Bergonzoni,
(1930):161, Bade (1931):758, Rachow (1931):127, Ahl Loureiro & Oviedo, 2009 (Serra et al. (2014):121;
(1932):89, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):160, Stoye Gymnogeophagus sp. B Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1932):168, Arnold (1933b):119, Coates (1934):130, Band 3 (2004):384) "San Borja cichlid / Castañeta"
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):199, Peters (1934):334, Gymnogobius Gill, 1863
Innes (1935):381, Mellen & Lanier (1935):177, Stoye (OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae)
(1935):220, Arnold & Ahl (1936):496, Kramer & Weise Gymnogobius (Chloea) breunigii (Steindachner,
(1943):254, Angel (1946):111, Arnold (1949a):47, 1880) "Biringo"
Werner (1949):186, Hervey & Hems (1952):361, Gymnogobius (Chloea) castaneus (O’Shaughnessy,
Ladiges (1954):136, Innes (1957):440, Vogt (1957):76, 1875) "chestnut goby / Juzukake-haze"
Sterba (1962):709, Usatenko et al. (1963):213, Aurell, Gymnogobius cylindricus (Tomiyama, 1936)
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):386; Geophagus "cylinder goby / Kiseru-haze"
Brachyurus Berndt (1911):233; Geophagus sp. II Gymnogobius (Chloea) heptacanthus (Hilgendorf,
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):344) "Mother 1879) "sevenspine goby / Niku-haze"
of Pearl Cichlid / Gymnogeophagus Descolorido / Gymnogobius (Taranetziola) isaza (Tanaka, 1916)
Lichtere parelmoerbaars / Parelmoercichlide / Hel "Lake Biwa goby / Isaza"
paarlmoer cichlide" Gymnogobius macrognathos (Bleeker, 1860)
(Zheng (2015):170) "bigjaw goby / Edo-haze"
509
Gymnogobius (Chloea) mororanus (Jordan & Gymnotichthys abyss (Oliveira & Marinho, 2016)
Snyder, 1901) "snakehead goby / Hebi-haze" "Porto de Moz tetra"
Gymnogobius nigrimembranis (Wu & Wang, 1931) Gymnotichthys celibela (Marinho & Langeani, 2010)
= ? Gymnogobius mororanus (Moenkhausia celibela Ohara et al. (2017):212)
Gymnogobius (Taranetziola) opperiens Stevenson, "Marinho’s tetra"
2002 "Shima-uki-gori" Gymnotichthys gracilimus (Eigenmann, 1908)
Gymnogobius (Taranetziola) petschiliensis (Moenkhausia gracilima Géry (1977):442, Axelrod’s
(Rendahl, 1924) "Sumi-uki-gori" Atlas (1989):168; Hemigrammus Marginatus Graça &
Gymnogobius scrobiculatus (Takagi, 1957) "Kubo- Pavanelli (2007):63) "Eigenmann’s Serpa tetra /
haze" Graceful Moenkhausia"
Gymnogobius (Chloea) taranetzi (Pinchuk, 1978) Gymnotichthys hasemani (Eigenmann, 1917)
Gymnogobius (Taranetziola) transversefasciatus (Moenkhausia hasemani Géry (1977):442) "Santarem
(Wu & Zhou, 1990) = ? Gymnogobius petschiliensis tetra"
Gymnogobius uchidai (Takagi, 1957) "Chikuzen- Gymnotichthys hysterostictus (Lucinda, Malabarba
haze" & Benine, 2007) "Lucinda’s moenkhausia"
Gymnogobius (Taranetziola) urotaenia (Hilgendorf, Gymnotichthys icae (Eigenmann, 1908) "Iça tetra"
1879) "floating goby / Forktongue Goby / Bighead Far Gymnotichthys inrai (Géry, 1992) "Inra tetra"
East Goby / Ukigori" Gymnotichthys lepidurus (Kner, 1858)
Gymnogobius zhoushanensis Zhao, Wu & Zhong, (Moenkhausia lepidura Géry (1977):442, Aquarien
2007 Atlas Band 2 (1985):288, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):169,
Gymnorhamphichthys Ellis, 1912 Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):110, Ohara et al.
(RHAMPHICHTHYIDAE>Rhamphichthyinae) (2017):216; Gymnotichthys hildae Géry (1977):451; ?
Gymnorhamphichthys bogardusae Lundberg, 2005 Knodus calliurus Géry (1977):394) "Guapore
Gymnorhamphichthys britskii Carvalho, Ramos & moenkhausia / Halfmast Flag Tetra"
Albert, 2011 (Gymnorhamphichthys sp. Graça & Gymnotichthys loweae (Géry, 1992) "Araguaia
Pavanelli (2007):186) "Paraguay Longnose Knifefish" moenkhausia"
Gymnorhamphichthys hypostomus Ellis, 1912 Gymnotichthys megalops (Eigenmann, 1907)
(Sterba (1990):204, Mago-Leccia (1994):42) (Moenkhausia megalops Géry (1977):446) "Itaituba
"Longnose Knifefish" moenkhausia"
Gymnorhamphichthys petiti Géry & Vu, 1964 Gymnotichthys mikia (Marinho & Langeani, 2010)
Gymnorhamphichthys rondoni (Miranda Ribeiro, (Moenkhausia mikia Ohara et al. (2017):217; ?
1920) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):204, Mago-Leccia Moenkhausia sp. Géry (1977):428) "mikia tetra"
(1994):42, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):990, Zuanon Gymnotidae (gymnotid eels / Messeraale / mesalen)
et al. (2015):83; Gymnorhamphichthys Hypostomus (GYMNOTIFORMES)
Sterba (1990):166) "Mousetail Knifefish" Gymnotocinclus → Corumbataia
Gymnorhamphichthys rosamariae Schwassmann, Gymnotus Linnaeus, 1758
1989 (GYMNOTIDAE>Gymnotinae)
Gymnostomus Heckel, 1843 Gymnotus Anguillaris → Gymnotus carapo / →
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Gymnotus spp.
Gymnostomus ariza (Buchanan, 1807) (Bangana Gymnotus (Lamontianus) anguillaris Hoedeman,
ariza Bleher (2018):328; Cirrhinus reba Ranjit Daniels 1962 (Hoedeman (1974):547, Mago-Leccia (1994):56,
(2002):77, Biswas et al. (2007):30, Shrestha (2008):60) ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):200 photo 1) "Slantbar
"Reba carp / Striped Grass Carp" Knifefish / Eel Knifefish"
Gymnostomus fulungee (Sykes, 1839) "Deccan Gymnotus (Gymnotus) arapaima Albert &
white carp" Crampton, 2001
Gymnostomus horai (Bănărescu, 1986) Gymnotus (Lamontianus) arapiuns Kim, Crampton
(Henicorhynchus lu Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe & Albert, 2020
(2005):56) "Inle mud carp" Gymnotus (Gymnotus) ardilai Maldonado-Ocampo
Gymnothorax Bloch, 1795 & Albert, 2004
(MURAENIDAE>Muraeninae) [this genus includes Gymnotus (Lamontianus) aripuana Kim, Crampton
numerous not listed marine species] & Albert, 2020
Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett, 1832) "fimbriated Gymnotus (Gymnotus) bahianus Campos-da-Paz &
moray" Costa, 1996
Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker, 1853) Gymnotus (Gymnotus) capanema Milhomem et al.,
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):633, Pethiyagoda (1991):49, 2012
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):334, Monks (2006):232) Gymnotus (Pantherus) capitimaculatus Rangel-
"freshwater moray / Zoetwatermoeraal" Pereira, 2014
Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien Atlas Gymnotus Carapo → Gymnotus spp.
Band 5 (1997):1080, Monks (2006):232, Bleher Gymnotus (Gymnotus) carapo Linnaeus, 1758
(2018):72; Lycodontis tile Tekriwal & Rao (1999):62; ?? ??(Stansch (1914):342, Innes (1926):270, Rachow
Muraenidae sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1087) (1927):136, Rachow (1928):221, Brüning (1929):70,
"Ganga freshwater moray / Spotted Moray-eel / Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):161, Rachow (1931):129,
Zoetwatermurene / Zoetwatermoeraal" Stoye (1932):196, Arnold (1933b):121, Coates
Gymnotichthys Fernández-Yépez, 1950 (1934):206, Ladiges (1934):155, Innes (1935):162,
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) = ? Moenkhausia Mellen & Lanier (1935):108, Stoye (1935):187, Arnold &
Ahl (1936):156, Holly in HMR (1939):340, Angel
510
(1946):70, Arnold (1949a):50, Hervey & Hems (1967):303, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):200) "Amazonian
(1952):176, Brymer (1954):131, Ladiges (1954):159, Banded Knifefish"
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):267, Veldhuizen & Werner Gymnotus (Tigrinus) melanopleura Albert &
(1955):32, Innes (1957):205, Schneider & Whitney Crampton, 2001
(1957):332, Makino (1961):56, Sterba (1962):358, Gymnotus (Gymnotus) obscurus Crampton,
Hoedeman (1974):546, Aquarien Atlas (1982):840, Thorsen & Albert, 2005
Sterba (1990):203, Roman (1992):204, Mago-Leccia Gymnotus (Gymnotus) omarorum Richer-de-
(1994):55, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):141, Forges, Crampton & Albert, 2009 (Serra et al.
Oyakawa et al. (2006):76; Carapus fasciatus Mandée (2014):23) "Uruguay Banded Knifefish / Morenita"
(1912): 78, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):362, Gymnotus (Tigrinus) onca Albert & Crampton, 2001
Brüning (1929):70, Ahl (1932):45, Santos (1987):76; Gymnotus (Tijax) panamensis Albert & Crampton,
Giton fasciatus Rachow (1921a):66, Rachow 2003
(1922a):36, Bade (1931):447; ? Gymnotus Anguillaris Gymnotus (Gymnotus) pantanal Fernandes et al.,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):200 photo 2) "banded knifefish / 2005 (Graça & Pavanelli (2007):180)
Knifefish / South American Razor Fish / Tuvira / Sarapó Gymnotus (Pantherus) pantherinus (Steindachner,
/ Gestreepte mesvis" 1908) (Mago- Leccia (1994):55, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Gymnotus (Lamontianus) cataniapo Mago-Leccia, (2002):1042, Oyakawa et al. (2006):77) "Tuvira"
1994 (Mago-Leccia (1994):56, Zuanon et al. (2015):74) Gymnotus (Tigre) paraguensis Albert & Crampton,
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) chaviro Maxime & Albert, 2003 (Graça & Pavanelli (2007):181, Serra et al.
2009 (2019):101) "Morenita"
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) chimarrao Cognato, Richer- Gymnotus (Lamontianus) pedanopterus Mago-
de-Forges, Albert & Crampton, 2008 Leccia, 1994 (Mago-Leccia (1994):56, ? Aquarien
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) choco Albert, Crampton & Atlas Band 5 (1997):996, Zuanon et al. (2015):75; ?
Maldonado-Ocampo, 2003 Gymnotus Podanopterus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):200; ?
Gymnotus (Tigrinus) coatesi LaMonte, 1935 Gymnotus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):997)
??(Arnold & Ahl (1936):558, Schreitmüller (1938):78, "Brokenband Knifefish / Zebramesvis"
Arnold (1949a):50, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):32, Gymnotus (Pantherus) refugio Giora & Malabarba,
Hoedeman (1974):546, Mago-Leccia (1994):55, 2016
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):994; Sternarchus Gymnotus (Gymnotus) riberalta Craig et al., 2018
Albifrons Arnold (1934a):93) "Tiger Knifefish" Gymnotus (Tigrinus) stenoleucus Mago-Leccia,
Gymnotus (Tigrinus) coropinae Hoedeman, 1962 1994 (Mago-Leccia (1994):56)
(Hoedeman (1974):546, Zuanon et al. (2015):73) Gymnotus (Gymnotus) sylvius Albert & Fernandes-
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) cuia Craig et al., 2018 Matioli, 1999 (Oyakawa et al. (2006):78, Graça &
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) curupira Crampton, Thorsen Pavanelli (2007):182) "Tuvira"
& Albert, 2005 ??(Gymnotus Anguillaris Aquarien Gymnotus (Tigre) tigre Albert & Crampton, 2003
Atlas Band 5 (1997):995) "Tiger Knifefish / Macana tigre"
Gymnotus (Tijax) cylindricus LaMonte, 1935 (Mago- Gymnotus (Lamontianus) tiquie Maxime, Lima &
Leccia (1994):55) "Knifefish / Madre de Barbudo / pez Albert, 2011 "Wapu-dike"
cuchillo" Gymnotus (Gymnotus) ucamara Crampton, Lovejoy
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) darwini Campos-da-Paz & & Albert, 2003 ??(Gymnotus Carapo McInerny &
de Santana, 2019 Gerard (1959):436, McInerny & Gerard (1966):436)
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) diamantinensis Campos-da- "Striped Knife Fish"
Paz, 2002 (Ohara et al. (2017):340) Gymnotus (Gymnotus) varzea Crampton, Thorsen
Gymnotus electricus → Electrophorus electricus & Albert, 2005 ??(Gymnotus Anguillaris Aquarien
Gymnotus (Tigre) esmeraldas Albert & Crampton, Atlas Band 5 (1997):995)
2003 (Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):286) Gyrinocheilidae (sucking loaches / Saugschmerlen /
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) eyra Craig et al., 2018 zuigmodderkruipers) (CYPRINIFORMES>Cobitoidei)
Gymnotus (Tigre) henni Albert, Crampton & Gyrinocheilops → Gyrinocheilus
Maldonado-Ocampo, 2003 Gyrinocheilus Vaillant, 1902 (GYRINOCHEILIDAE)
Gymnotus (Tigre) inaequilabiatus (Valenciennes, Gyrinocheilus aymonieri (Tirant, 1884) (McInerny &
1839) (Mago-Leccia (1994):55, Graça & Pavanelli Gerard (1959):321, Makino (1961):38, Sterba
(2007):179, Almirón et al. (2015):238) "Tuvirão" (1962):333, Holly in HMR (1965):1273, Dutta (1966):91,
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) interruptus Rangel-Pereira, McInerny & Gerard (1966):323, Exotic Tropical Fishes
2012 (1967):304, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):47, Hoedeman
Gymnotus (Tigrinus) javari Albert, Crampton & (1974):424, de Oliveira (1977):165, van Ramshorst
Hagedorn, 2003 ??(Gymnotus Coatesi Brymer (1977):236, Aquarien Atlas (1982):448, Varjo
(1954):131) "Macana Tigrina" (1982):158, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):589, Kochetov
Gymnotus (Tigrinus) jonasi Albert & Crampton, (1989):127, Sterba (1990):314, Mills (1993):185,
2001 Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):59, Aquarien Atlas
Gymnotus (Tijax) maculosus Albert & Miller, 1995 Band 4 (1995):220, Ott (2000):151, Aquarien Atlas
"spotted knifefish / cuchillo manchado" Band 6 (2002):446, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):285,
Gymnotus (Gymnotus) mamiraua Albert & Dawes (2002):231, Vidthayanon (2008):106, Ott
Crampton, 2001 ??(Rhamphichthys sp. I Vereinigte (2017):33; Gyrinocheilus kaznakovi Aquarien Atlas
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):365, Brüning (1929):69 Band 4 (1995):220) "Siamese algae-eater /
middle; Gymnotus Carapo Exotic Tropical Fishes Honeysucker / Sucking Loach / Chinese Algae-eater /
Indian Algae-eater / Chinese Sucking Loach / Siamese
511
algeneter / Vietnam Algae-eater / Algeneter /

Zuigmodderkruiper"
Gyrinocheilus kaznakovi → Gyrinocheilus aymonieri
Gyrinocheilus monchadskii → Gyrinocheilus aymonieri
Gyrinocheilus pellegrini → Pseudogyrinocheilus
prochilus
Gyrinocheilus pennocki (Fowler, 1937) (Kochetov
Vidthayanon (2008):106, Ott (2017):33) "spotted
algae-eater / Mekong Honeysucker / Wild Algae-eater
Rare"
Gyrinocheilus pustulosus Vaillant, 1902 (Kochetov
(1989):127, Ott (2017):33) "Borneo algae-eater"
Gyrinocheilus roulei → Pseudogyrinocheilus prochilus
512
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
H Haludaria afasciata (Jayaram, 1990) (Bleher
Haaibarbeel → Balantiocheilos melanopterus (2018):544) "false melon barb"
Haaimeerval → Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Haludaria fasciata (Jerdon, 1849) (Bleher
Haaimeervallen → Pangasiidae (2018):546; ? Barbus fasciatus Aquarien Atlas
Haas’s Cameroon Killie → Aphyosemion haasi (1982):386, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):260; ?
Hadropterus → Percina Puntius fasciatus Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):251,
Haemomaster Myers, 1927 Ranjit Daniels (2002):107, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):72)
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae) "melon barb / Panda Barb"
Haemomaster venezuelae Myers, 1927 (Burgess Haludaria kannikattiensis (Arunachalam &
(1989):324, Ohara et al. (2017):235) Johnson, 2003) (Bleher (2018):548) "Ullar barb"
Haemulidae (grunts / sweetlips / grunters) Haludaria melanampyx (Day, 1865) (Bleher
(LUTJANIFORMES) (2018):550; Puntius melanampyx Dutta (1966):25;
Hainania Koller, 1927 Barbus melanampyx McInerny & Gerard (1966):483,
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Mills (1993):51; Capoeta melanampyx Exotic Tropical
Hainania serrata Koller, 1927 "Hainan minnow" Fishes (1967):147; Barbodes melanampyx Axelrod’s
Hairfin anchovy → Setipinna taty Atlas (1989):582; ? Puntius Fasciatus Ranjit Daniels
Hairy Curimata → Psectrogaster ciliata (2002):107) "ember barb / Mundikyum Barb" = ?
Hairy Peckoltia → Peckoltia vittata Haludaria fasciata
Haiti Cichlid → Nandopsis haitiensis Haludaria pradhani (Tilak, 1973) (Bleher (2018):551;
Haiti Limia → Poecilia (Limia) dominicensis Puntius melanampyx pradhani Ranjit Daniels
Haiti Molly → Poecilia (Curtipenis) elegans (2002):108; Puntius Fasciatus Tekriwal & Rao
Haïti tandkarpertje → Poecilia (Limia) zonata (1999):72) "false ember barb / Pradhan’s Ember Barb /
Haitian cichlid → Nandopsis haitiensis Melon Barb" = ? Haludaria melanampyx
Haïtikarpertje → Poecilia (Limia) zonata Hamatichthys → Psectrogaster
Hale’s Barb → Discherodontus halei Hampala → Hampala macrolepidota
Halfbanded Barb → Barbodes semifasciolatus Hampala Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823
Halfbanded Cichlid → Bujurquina vittata (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
Halfbanded Coolie Loach → Pangio semicincta Hampala ampalong (Bleeker, 1852) "Sumatra
Halfbanded Flag Cichlid → Bujurquina vittata hampala barb"
Halfbanded loach → Pangio semicincta Hampala bimaculata (Popta, 1905) "twospotted
Halfbanded pike cichlid → Crenicichla geayi hampala barb"
Halfbanded pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina semifasciata Hampala dispar Smith, 1934 (Sterba (1990):278,
Halfbanded Rivulus → Kryptolebias brasiliensis Vidthayanon (2008):84) "spotted hampala barb"
Halfbanded Spiny-eel → Macrognathus circumcinctus Hampala lopezi Herre, 1924 "Philippines hampala
Halfbarred Congo Tetra → Phenacogrammus urotaenia barb"
Halfbarred Pike Cichlid → Crenicichla geayi Hampala macrolepidota Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1823
Halfbeak → Dermogenys pusilla (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):586, Sterba (1990):278,
Halfline hemiodus → Hemiodus semitaeniatus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):58, Vidthayanon,
Halfline leporinus → Leporinus nigrotaeniatus Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):38, Vidthayanon
Halfline Rasbora → Rasbora semilineata (2008):84, Zheng (2015):54) "hampala barb / Hampala
Halflined Pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina laeta / Silver and Red Barb / Saddleback Barb / Sebarau /
Halfmasked Cory → Hoplisoma ambiacus Stripetail Sebarau / Hampal"
Halfmast Flag Tetra → Gymnotichthys lepidurus Hampala sabana Inger & Chin, 1962 "Borneo
Halfsnavelbek(vis)je → Dermogenys pusilla hampala barb"
Halfstreepbarbeel → Barbodes semifasciolatus Hampala salweenensis Doi & Taki, 1994
Halfstreepkarperzalm → Pyrrhulina semifasciata (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):39)
Halfstreepzalm → Hemiodus semitaeniatus "Salween hampala barb"
Halfstreepzilvertetra → Thayeria obliqua Hanafusa → Carassius auratus
Halfstriped Barb → Barbodes semifasciolatus Hannelore’s Killie → Aphyosemion hanneloreae
Halfstriped Leporinus → Leporinus agassizi Hannerz’s lampeye → Poropanchax luxophthalmus
Halfstriped Penguin → Thayeria ifati Hannia Vari, 1978 (TERAPONTIDAE)
Haligenes → Coptodon Hannia greenwayi Vari, 1978 (Allen (1989):155,
Haller’s Cameroon Killie → Aphyosemion halleri Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):711, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Halophryne Gill, 1863 (2002):219) "Greenway’s grunter"
(BATRACHOIDIDAE>Halophryninae) [this genus Hannia wintoni Shelley et al., 2020 "Winton’s
includes a not listed marine species] grunter"
Halophryne diemensis (Lesueur, 1824) "banded Hannoichthys → Bostrychus
frogfish / Devilfish" Haplochilichthys → Aplocheilichthys / Epiplatys /
Halophryne hutchinsi Greenfield, 1998 (Atack Hypsopanchax / Lacustricola / Micropanchax /
(2006):184) "grunting toadfish" Plataplochilus / Poropanchax
Halophryne queenslandiae (De Vis, 1882) Haplochilus → Aphyosemion / Aplocheilus /
"sculptured frogfish" Aplocheilichthys / Epiplatys / Fundulopanchax /
Halophryne Trispinosus → Allenbatrachus grunniens Fundulus / Gambusia / Hypsopanchax / Oryzias /
Halophryne trispinosus → Batrachomoeus trispinosus Pachypanchax / Plataplochilus / Rivulus
Haludaria Pethiyagoda, 2013
513
Haplochomis Hilgendorf, 1888 Haplochromis balteatus → Mylochromis balteatus

(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Astatotilapia / Haplochromis barbarae Greenwood, 1967 Extinct
Ctenochromis / Lithochromis / Mbipia / Neochromis / (Axelrod (1993):401, Seehausen (1996):243)
Pundamilia / Thoracochromis Haplochromis bareli van Oijen, 1991 Extinct
Haplochromis acidens Greenwood, 1967 (Axelrod Haplochromis bartoni Greenwood, 1962 Extinct
(1993):401) (Axelrod (1993):401)
Haplochromis acuticeps → Pharyngochromis acuticeps Haplochromis bayoni (Boulenger, 1909) Extinct
Haplochromis acutirostris → Haplochromis serranus (Axelrod (1993):401)
Haplochromis adolphifrederici (Boulenger, 1914) Haplochromis beadlei Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod
(Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):422; (1993):424)
Haplochromis murakoze Axelrod (1993):423) Haplochromis bellicosus → Champsochromis
"Friedrich’s Kivu haplo" caeruleus
Haplochromis aelocephalus Greenwood, 1959 Haplochromis benthicola → Ctenochromis benthicola
(Axelrod (1993):401, Seehausen (1996):185) Haplochromis (Macropleurodus) bicolor Boulenger,
Haplochromis aeneocolor Greenwood, 1973 1906 (Seehausen (1996):251; Macropleurodus bicolor
(Staeck (1977):254, Axelrod (1993):423; Astatotilapia Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):788, Axelrod
aeneocolor Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):730, Smith (1993):419, Smith (2001):73)
(2001):57, Cichlids of Africa I (2010):9) "Haplochromis Haplochromis Big Blotch → Otopharynx sp.
Yellow Belly Lake George / Yellow Belly Hap" Auromarginatus Margrette
Haplochromis Ahli → Sciaenochromis fryeri Haplochromis Big Eye → Sciaenochromis ahli
Haplochromis ahli → Sciaenochromis ahli Haplochromis bloyeti → Astatotilapia bloyeti
Haplochromis akika Lippitsch, 2003 Haplochromis Boadzulu → Protomelas taeniolatus
Haplochromis albertianus → Thoracochromis Haplochromis boadzulu → Nyassachromis boadzulu
albertianus Haplochromis bodyi → Taeniochromis holotaenia
Haplochromis albolabris → Thoracochromis albolabris Haplochromis boops Greenwood, 1967 Extinct
Haplochromis alluaudi → Astatoreochromis alluaudi (Axelrod (1993):401)
Haplochromis altigenis Regan, 1922 Extinct Haplochromis borleyi → Copadichromis borleyi
(Axelrod (1993):401, Seehausen (1996):255) Haplochromis Borleyi Eastern → Copadichromis
Haplochromis ampullarostratus Schraml, 2004 verduyni
Haplochromis anagenys → Exochochromis anagenys Haplochromis Borleyi Large → Copadichromis
Haplochromis anaphyrmus → Mylochromis trimaculatus
anaphyrmus Haplochromis boultoni → Champsochromis caeruleus
Haplochromis angustifrons Boulenger, 1914 Haplochromis brauschi → 'Thoracochromis' brauschi
(Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):423) Haplochromis breviceps → Nyassachromis breviceps
Haplochromis angustifrons gracilior → Haplochromis Haplochromis brevis → Chetia brevis
gracilior Haplochromis brownae Greenwood, 1962 (Ciclidi
Haplochromis annectens → Protomelas annectens Africani (1987):83, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):520,
Haplochromis annectidens Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod Kochetov (1989):204, Sterba (1990):756, Axelrod
(1993):424) (1993):401, Seehausen (1996):242, Dawes (2002):99,
Haplochromis antleter Mietes & Witte, 2010 Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):228; Astatotilapia brownae
"Haplochromis sp. dusky wine-red fin" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):694, James (2002):62)
Haplochromis apogonoides Greenwood, 1967 "Osani haplo / Brown’s Mouthbrooder"
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):401) Haplochromis bullatus Trewavas, 1938 (Axelrod
Haplochromis arcanus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 (1993):424)
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):401) Haplochromis burtoni → Astatotilapia burtoni
Haplochromis argens de Zeeuw, Westbroek & Haplochromis buysi → 'Thoracochromis' buysi
Witte, 2013 (Haplochromis sp. Argens Seehausen Haplochromis bwathondii Niemantsverdriet & Witte,
(1996):255; Yssichromis sp. Argens Smith (2001):87; 2010 (Haplochromis sp. Kribensis Seehausen
Haplochromis Argens James (2002):62) (1996):254)
Haplochromis argenteus Regan, 1922 Extinct Haplochromis caeruleus → Champsochromis caeruleus
(Axelrod (1993):401) Haplochromis callichromus → 'Thoracochromis'
Haplochromis argyrosoma → Otopharynx argyrosoma callichromus
Haplochromis artaxerxes Greenwood, 1962 Extinct Haplochromis callipterus → Astatotilapia calliptera
(Axelrod (1993):401) Haplochromis cancellus → Protomelas taeniolatus
Haplochromis astatodon Regan, 1921 (Axelrod Haplochromis carlottae → Sargochromis carlottae
(1993):422, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):892) Haplochromis cassius Greenwood & Barel, 1978
"Regan’s Kivu haplo" Extinct (Axelrod (1993):401)
Haplochromis astatodon nigroides → Haplochromis Haplochromis cavifrons (Hilgendorf, 1888) (Axelrod
nigroides (1993):401, Seehausen (1996):210)
Haplochromis atritaeniatus → Buccochromis Haplochromis centropristoides → Astatotilapia
atritaeniatus calliptera
Haplochromis auritus → Lethrinops auritus Haplochromis chilotes (Boulenger, 1911) (Staeck
Haplochromis auromarginatus → Otopharynx (1977):246, Axelrod (1993):403, Seehausen
auromarginatus (1996):170, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):826, James
Haplochromis avium → Thoracochromis avium (2002):62, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):262;
Haplochromis bakongo → Thoracochromis bakongo
514
Paralabidochromis chilotes Smith (2001):74) "thicklip Haplochromis dichrourus Regan, 1922 (Axelrod’s
haplo / Thick Lips" Atlas (1989):520, Axelrod (1993):403)
Haplochromis chlorochrous Greenwood & Gee, Haplochromis dimidiatus → Dimidiochromis dimidiatus
1969 (Axelrod (1993):403) Haplochromis diplotaenia Regan & Trewavas, 1928
Haplochromis chromogynos Greenwood, 1959 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403, Seehausen (1996):227)
(Staeck (1977):247, Axelrod (1993):403, Seehausen Haplochromis dolichorhynchus Greenwood & Gee,
(1996):175, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):263; 1969 (Axelrod (1993):403)
Paralabidochromis chromogynos Cichlids of Africa I Haplochromis dolorosus Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod
(2010):68, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):123) "purple- (1993):403)
yellow haplo" Haplochromis eduardianus → Schubotzia eduardiana
Haplochromis chrysogaster → Naevochromis Haplochromis eduardii Regan, 1921 (Axelrod
chrysogaster (1993):423)
Haplochromis chrysogynaion van Oijen, 1991 Haplochromis electra → Placidochromis electra
Haplochromis Chrysonotus → Copadichromis azureus Haplochromis Electric Blue → Sciaenochromis fryeri
Haplochromis chrysonotus → Copadichromis Haplochromis elegans Trewavas, 1933 (Ciclidi
chrysonotus Africani (1987):88, Axelrod (1993):423; Astatotilapia
Haplochromis cinctus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 elegans Smith (2001):57)
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403) Haplochromis empodisma Greenwood, 1960
Haplochromis cinereus (Boulenger, 1906) (Axelrod (1993):403)
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):520, Axelrod (1993):403) "Ashy Haplochromis engystoma Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod
Hap" (1993):423)
Haplochromis cnester Witte & Witte-Maas, 1981 Haplochromis Epichorialis → Stigmatochromis sp.
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403) Spilostichus Type
Haplochromis codringtoni → Sargochromis codringtoni Haplochromis epichorialis → Mylochromis epichorialis
Haplochromis commutabilis Schraml, 2004 Haplochromis ericotaenia → Mylochromis ericotaenia
"Haplochromis Kachira Blue" Haplochromis erutus Vranken, van Steenberge &
Haplochromis compressiceps → Dimidiochromis Snoeks, 2020
compressiceps Haplochromis erythrocephalus Greenwood & Gee,
Haplochromis concilians Vranken, van Steenberge 1969 (Axelrod (1993):403)
& Snoeks, 2020 Haplochromis erythromaculatus de Vos, Snoeks &
Haplochromis coprologus Niemantsverdriet & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1990 (Axelrod
Witte, 2010 "Haplochromis sp. nigrofasciatus" (1993):423; Enterochromis erythromaculatus Smith
Haplochromis coulteri → Sargochromis coulteri (2001):61) "Bulera haplo"
Haplochromis crassilabris Boulenger, 1906 Haplochromis estor Regan, 1929 Extinct (Axelrod
(Axelrod (1993):403) (1993):403)
Haplochromis crebridens Snoeks, de Vos, Coenen Haplochromis euchilus → Chilotilapia euchilus
& Thys van den Audenaerde, 1990 (Axelrod Haplochromis Eucinostomus → Otopharynx
(1993):422) "sky-blue Kivu haplo" argyrosoma
Haplochromis crocopeplus Greenwood & Barel, Haplochromis eucinostomus → Mchenga eucinostomus
1978 (Axelrod (1993):403) Haplochromis eutaenia Regan & Trewavas, 1928
Haplochromis cronus Greenwood, 1959 (Axelrod (Axelrod (1993):403)
(1993):403) "Haplochromis Brownae" Haplochromis exspectatus Schraml, 2004
Haplochromis cryptodon Greenwood, 1959 (Axelrod Haplochromis fasciatus → 'Thoracochromis' fasciatus
(1993):403, Seehausen (1996):221; Lipochromis Haplochromis fenestratus → Protomelas fenestratus
cryptodon Cichlids of Africa II (2016):61) Haplochromis festivus → Protomelas ornatus
Haplochromis cryptogramma Greenwood & Gee, Haplochromis fischeri Seegers, 2008 (Haplochromis
1969 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403) Sauvagei Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):520, Axelrod
Haplochromis cyaneus → Copadichromis cyaneus (1993):398, Seehausen (1996):191, James (2002):62;
Haplochromis cyaneus Seehausen, Bouton & Ptyochromis Sauvagei Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Zwennes, 1998 (Cichlids of Africa II (2016):32; (1991):858) "Victoria Mottled Hap / Migori Sheller /
Haplochromis sp. Blue Rockpicker Seehausen Redtail Sheller / Haplochromis Migori Red Chest"
(1996):155) "Haplochromis Blue Rockpicker" Haplochromis flaviijosephi → Astatotilapia flaviijosephi
Haplochromis darlingi → Pharyngochromis acuticeps Haplochromis Flavimanus → Protomelas ornatus
Haplochromis decorus → Otopharynx decorus Haplochromis flavimanus → Mchenga flavimanus
Haplochromis decticostoma Greenwood & Gee, Haplochromis flavipinnis (Boulenger, 1906) Extinct
1969 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403) (Axelrod (1993):403)
Haplochromis (Platytaeniodus) degeni (Boulenger, Haplochromis flavus Seehausen, Zwennes &
1906) EW (Platytaeniodus degeni Axelrod (1993):419, Lippitsch, 1998 (Haplochromis sp. Yellow Rockpicker
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):674, Cichlids of Africa I Seehausen (1996):151) "Haplochromis Yellow
(2010):76) Rockpicker"
Haplochromis demeusii → 'Thoracochromis' demeusii Haplochromis formosus → Mylochromis formosus
Haplochromis dentex Regan, 1922 Extinct (Axelrod Haplochromis fuscotaeniatus → Nimbochromis
(1993):403) fuscotaeniatus
Haplochromis Desfontainesi → Astatotilapia burtoni Haplochromis fuscus Regan, 1925 (Axelrod
Haplochromis desfontainii → Astatotilapia desfontainii (1993):423)
515
Haplochromis fusiformis Greenwood & Gee, 1969 Haplochromis Kachimanga → Hemitaeniochromis

(Axelrod (1993):403) urotaenia / → Placidochromis johnstoni
Haplochromis gigas → Buccochromis lepturus Haplochromis Kadango → Copadichromis borleyi
Haplochromis gilberti Greenwood & Gee, 1969 Haplochromis kamiranzovu Snoeks, Coenen &
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403) Thys van den Audenaerde, 1984 (Axelrod
Haplochromis Golden Mola → Mylochromis incola (1993):423) "Kamiranzovu haplo"
Haplochromis goldschmidti Witte, Westbroek & de Haplochromis katonga Schraml & Tichy, 2010
Zeeuw, 2013 "Dusky Argens" Haplochromis katunzii ter Huurne & Witte, 2010
Haplochromis gowersii Trewavas, 1928 Extinct "Haplochromis ‘75’"
(Axelrod (1993):403) Haplochromis Kirawira → Pseudocrenilabrus victoriae
Haplochromis gracilicauda → Haplochromis longirostris Haplochromis kirkii → Protomelas kirkii
Haplochromis gracilifur Vranken, van Steenberge & Haplochromis kiwinge → Dimidiochromis kiwinge
Snoeks, 2019 Haplochromis kujunjui van Oijen, 1991
Haplochromis gracilis → Sciaenochromis gracilis Haplochromis labiatus Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod
Haplochromis granderus → Copadichromis borleyi (1993):423; Paralabidochromis labiatus Smith
Haplochromis granti Boulenger, 1906 (Axelrod (2001):75) "thicklip Edward haplo"
(1993):403) Haplochromis labidodon → Mylochromis labidodon
Haplochromis graueri Boulenger, 1914 (Kochetov Haplochromis labifer → Trematocranus labifer
(1989):206, Axelrod (1993):423; Psammochromis Haplochromis labridens → Protomelas labridens
graueri Smith (2001):78) "Grauer’s Kivu haplo" Haplochromis labriformus (Nichols & LaMonte,
Haplochromis greenwoodi → Sargochromis 1938) (Axelrod (1993):407)
greenwoodi Haplochromis Labrosus → Protomelas ornatus / →
Haplochromis guentheri → Mylochromis guentheri Protomelas sp. Mbenji Thicklip
Haplochromis guiarti (Pellegrin, 1904) Extinct Haplochromis labrosus → Abactochromis labrosus
(Axelrod (1993):403, Seehausen (1996):207) Haplochromis lacrimosus (Boulenger, 1906)
Haplochromis harpakteridion van Oijen, 1991 (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):520, Axelrod (1993):407;
Haplochromis hennydaviesae → Placidochromis Astatotilapia lacrimosa Aquarien Atlas Band 5
hennydaviesae (1997):732) "Teardrop Hap"
Haplochromis Hertae → Protomelas sp. Hertae Haplochromis lamprogenys → Haplochromis
Haplochromis heterodon → Otopharynx heterodon prognathus
Haplochromis heterotaenia → Buccochromis Haplochromis lanceolatus → Thoracochromis avium
heterotaenia Haplochromis laparogramma Greenwood & Gee,
Haplochromis heusinkveldi Witte & Witte-Maas, 1969 (Axelrod (1993):407, Okeyo & Ojwang
1987 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):403) (2016):274; Yssichromis laparogramma Smith
Haplochromis hiatus Hoogerhoud & Witte, 1981 (2001):86)
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407) Haplochromis lateristriga → Mylochromis lateristriga
Haplochromis Hinderi → Protomelas taeniolatus Haplochromis latifasciatus Regan, 1929 (Axelrod
Haplochromis holotaenia → Taeniochromis holotaenia (1993):422; Astatotilapia latifasciata Smith (2001):58,
Haplochromis horei → Limnotilapia horei James (2002):39, Cichlids of Africa I (2010):23;
Haplochromis howesi van Oijen, 1992 (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Zebra Obliquidens Aquarien Atlas
(1996):211) Band 5 (1997):834) "Zebra Obliquidens / Haplochromis
Haplochromis humilior (Boulenger, 1911) (Axelrod Zebra Obliquidens / Zebra Haplochromis"
(1993):407) Haplochromis lepturus → Buccochromis lepturus
Haplochromis incola → Mylochromis incola Haplochromis leuciscus → Nyassachromis leuciscus
Haplochromis inornatus → Mchenga inornata Haplochromis liemi → Caprichromis liemi
Haplochromis insidiae Snoeks, 1994 "Snoeks’s Kivu Haplochromis likomae → Copadichromis likomae
haplo" Haplochromis limax Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod
Haplochromis insignis → Protomelas insignis (1993):423, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):622, James
Haplochromis intermedius → Ctenopharynx (2002):62; Astatotilapia limax Aquarien Atlas Band 5
intermedius (1997):732, Smith (2001):62) "Limax"
Haplochromis iris Hoogerhoud & Witte, 1981 Haplochromis linni → Nimbochromis linni
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407) Haplochromis lithobates → Otopharynx lithobates
Haplochromis ishmaeli Boulenger, 1906 EW Haplochromis lividus Greenwood, 1956 EW
(Axelrod (1993):407, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 ?(Staeck (1977):248, Ciclidi Africani (1987):91,
(1997):828; Labrochromis ishmaeli Smith (2001):71, Kochetov (1989):204, Sterba (1990):758, Axelrod
Cichlids of Africa II (2016):48) (1993):407, Seehausen (1996):231, Cichlids of Africa II
Haplochromis Jack Dempsey → Naevochromis (2016):27; ? Haplochromis sp. Staeck (1982):128)
chrysogaster Haplochromis livingstonii → Nimbochromis livingstonii
Haplochromis Jacksoni → Corematodus taeniatus / → Haplochromis loati → 'Thoracochromis' loati
Sciaenochromis fryeri Haplochromis lobatus Vranken et al., 2020 "broadlip
Haplochromis jacksoni → Copadichromis jacksoni Edward haplo"
Haplochromis Jahni → Placidochromis electra Haplochromis lobochilus → Protomelas ornatus
Haplochromis jallae → Serranochromis jallae Haplochromis Longimanus → Otopharynx argyrosoma
Haplochromis jeanneli → Haplochromis Haplochromis longimanus → Placidochromis
(Platytaeniodus) degeni longimanus
Haplochromis johnstoni → Placidochromis johnstoni
516
Haplochromis longipes → Champsochromis Lipochromis melanopterus Cichlids of Africa II

spilorhynchus (2016):54)
Haplochromis longirostris (Hilgendorf, 1888) Haplochromis melanopus Regan, 1922 (Axelrod
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407) (1993):407)
Haplochromis lucullae → 'Thoracochromis' lucullae Haplochromis melanotaenia → Mylochromis
Haplochromis luluae → Ctenochromis luluae melanotaenia
Haplochromis macconnelli → 'Thoracochromis' Haplochromis melichrous Greenwood & Gee, 1969
macconnelli (Axelrod (1993):407)
Haplochromis machadoi → Pseudocrenilabrus Haplochromis mellandi → Sargochromis mellandi
machadoi Haplochromis mentatus Regan, 1925 (Axelrod
Haplochromis macrochir → Lethrinops macrochir (1993):442; Harpagochromis mentatus Smith
Haplochromis macrodon → Haplochromis prognathus (2001):66)
Haplochromis macrognathus Regan, 1922 Extinct Haplochromis mento Regan, 1922 (Axelrod
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):520, Axelrod (1993):407, (1993):407)
Seehausen (1996):255) "Victoria Bigmouth Hap" Haplochromis michaeli Trewavas, 1928 Extinct
Haplochromis macrophthalmus → Lethrinops (Axelrod (1993):407)
macrophthalmus Haplochromis micrentodon → Lethrinops micrentodon
Haplochromis macrops (Boulenger, 1911) (Axelrod Haplochromis microcephalus → Nyassachromis
(1993):407) microcephalus
Haplochromis macropsoides Greenwood, 1973 Haplochromis microchrysomelas Snoeks, 1994
(Axelrod (1993):424) "orangetail Kivu haplo"
Haplochromis macrorhynchus → Fossorochromis Haplochromis microdon (Boulenger, 1906) Extinct
rostratus (Axelrod (1993):407; Lipochromis microdon Cichlids of
Haplochromis Macrostoma → Tyrannochromis Africa II (2016):61)
nigriventer Haplochromis microstoma → Protomelas pleurotaenia
Haplochromis macrostoma → Tyrannochromis Haplochromis milomo → Placidochromis milomo
macrostoma Haplochromis Mloto → Copadichromis virginalis
Haplochromis maculiceps → Tyrannochromis Haplochromis mloto → Copadichromis mloto
maculiceps Haplochromis modestus → Stigmatochromis modestus
Haplochromis maculimanus → Nimbochromis Haplochromis moeruensis → Pseudocrenilabrus
polystigma moeruensis
Haplochromis maculipinna (Pellegrin, 1913) Extinct Haplochromis Moffati → Pseudocrenilabrus dispersus
(Axelrod (1993):407) Haplochromis mola → Mylochromis mola
Haplochromis mahagiensis → 'Thoracochromis' Haplochromis mollis → Mylochromis mollis
mahagiensis Haplochromis molossus Vranken, van Steenberge
Haplochromis maisomei van Oijen, 1991 & Snoeks, 2019
Haplochromis malacophagus Poll & Damas, 1939 Haplochromis moorii → Cyrtocara moorii
(Axelrod (1993):422) Haplochromis mortimeri → Sargochromis mortimeri
Haplochromis malagaraziensis → Schwetzochromis Haplochromis multicolor → Pseudocrenilabrus
malagaraziensis multicolor
Haplochromis mandibularis Greenwood, 1962 Haplochromis multiocellatus (Boulenger, 1913)
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407) (Axelrod (1993):422)
Haplochromis Margaretae → Otopharynx sp. Haplochromis Munnae → Copadichromis cyaneus
Auromarginatus Margrette Haplochromis murakoze → Haplochromis
Haplochromis marginatus → Protomelas marginatus adolphifrederici
Haplochromis marginatus vuae → Protomelas Haplochromis mylergates Greenwood & Barel, 1978
marginatus Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407)
Haplochromis Margrette → Otopharynx sp. Haplochromis mylodon Greenwood, 1973 (Axelrod
Auromarginatus Margrette (1993):424)
Haplochromis Margrette Diagonal Stripe → Haplochromis nanoserranus Greenwood & Barel,
Mylochromis sp. Mollis Likoma 1978 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407)
Haplochromis martini (Boulenger, 1906) Extinct Haplochromis nicholsi → Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi
(Axelrod (1993):407; Astatotilapia martini Aquarien Haplochromis nigrescens (Pellegrin, 1909) Extinct
Atlas Band 2 (1985):834) (Axelrod (1993):407)
Haplochromis maxillaris Trewavas, 1928 (Axelrod Haplochromis Nigricans → Neochromis rufocaudalis
(1993):407, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):239; Lipochromis Haplochromis nigricans → Neochromis nigricans
maxillaris Cichlids of Africa II (2016):53) "Fulu" Haplochromis nigripinnis Regan, 1921 (Axelrod
Haplochromis Mbwanae → Champsochromis (1993):424)
spilorhynchus Haplochromis nigritaeniatus → Nyassachromis
Haplochromis megalops Greenwood & Gee, 1969 nigritaeniatus
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):407, Seehausen (1996):255) Haplochromis nigroides (Pellegrin, 1928) (Axelrod
Haplochromis melanonotus → Mylochromis (1993):423) "Pellegrin’s Kivu haplo"
melanonotus Haplochromis nigroventralis → Haplochromis guiarti
Haplochromis melanopterus Trewavas, 1928 Haplochromis niloticus Greenwood, 1960 (Axelrod
(Axelrod (1993):407, Seehausen (1996):219; (1993):425)
Haplochromis nitidus → Ctenopharynx nitidus
517
Haplochromis nkatae → Copadichromis nkatae Haplochromis parvidens (Boulenger, 1911) (Axelrod

Haplochromis nototaenia → Buccochromis nototaenia (1993):410; Lipochromis parvidens Cichlids of Africa II
Haplochromis nubilus (Boulenger, 1906) (Axelrod (2016):57; Lipochromis sp. Parvidens-Like Smith
(1993):407, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):703, Okeyo (2001):71) "Haplochromis Parvidens Orange /
& Ojwang (2016):224; Astatotilapia nubila Aquarien Haplochromis Parvidens Red / Lipochromis sp.
Atlas Band 3 (1991):696, Seehausen (1996):238, Smith Parvidens Red / Haplochromis Parvidens Like"
(2001):58, James (2002):62, Cichlids of Africa I Haplochromis paucidens Regan, 1921 (Axelrod
(2010):26) "blue Victoria mouthbrooder / Black (1993):423; Paralabidochromis paucidens Smith
Haplochromis / Blue Victoria Haplo" (2001):76; Haplochromis schoutedeni Axelrod
Haplochromis nuchisquamulatus (Hilgendorf, 1888) (1993):420, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):131)
(Axelrod (1993):410) "trimorphic Kivu haplo"
Haplochromis Nussae → Otopharynx selenurus Haplochromis pectoralis → Ctenochromis pectoralis
Haplochromis nyanzae Greenwood, 1962 Extinct Haplochromis pellegrini Regan, 1922 (Axelrod
(Axelrod (1993):410) (1993):410) "Green Arrow Haplochromis"
Haplochromis nyererei → Pundamilia nyererei Haplochromis percoides Boulenger, 1906 Extinct
Haplochromis obesus (Boulenger, 1906) (Staeck (Axelrod (1993):410)
(1977):253, Axelrod (1993):410; Lipochromis obesus Haplochromis perrieri (Pellegrin, 1909) EW (Axelrod
Cichlids of Africa II (2016):53) (1993):410, Seehausen (1996):255; Prognathochromis
Haplochromis Obliquidens → Haplochromis perrieri Smith (2001):77, Cichlids of Africa I (2010):80,
latifasciatus Cichlids of Africa II (2016):119) "Haplochromis
Haplochromis obliquidens (Hilgendorf, 1888) Pellegrini"
?(Staeck (1977):253, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Haplochromis petronius → Thoracochromis pharyngalis
(1985):913, Kochetov (1989):204, Sterba (1990):759, Haplochromis pfefferi → 'Gnathochromis' pfefferi
Axelrod (1993):410, Seehausen (1996):230, Cánovas & Haplochromis pharyngalis → Thoracochromis
Puigcerver (2002):705; ? Haplochromis sp. Staeck & pharyngalis
Linke (1996a):55) Haplochromis pharyngomylus Regan, 1929 Extinct
Haplochromis obtusidens Trewavas, 1928 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):410)
(Axelrod (1993):410) Haplochromis phenochilus → Placidochromis
Haplochromis obtusus → Mylochromis obtusus phenochilus
Haplochromis occultidens Snoeks, 1988 (Axelrod Haplochromis philander → Pseudocrenilabrus
(1993):423) "paedophagous Kivu haplo" philander
Haplochromis oculatus → Buccochromis oculatus Haplochromis philander dispersus →
Haplochromis oligacanthus → Ctenochromis Pseudocrenilabrus dispersus
oligacanthus Haplochromis philander luebberti → Pseudocrenilabrus
Haplochromis oligolepis Lippitsch, 2003 luebberti
Haplochromis olivaceus Snoeks, de Vos, Coenen & Haplochromis pholidophorus → Stigmatochromis
Thys van den Audenaerde, 1990 (Axelrod pholidophorus
(1993):423) "olive Kivu haplo" Haplochromis phytophagus Greenwood, 1966
Haplochromis oregosoma Greenwood, 1973 (Axelrod (1993):410, James (2002):62, Okeyo &
(Staeck (1977):255, Axelrod (1993):424) Ojwang (2016):272; Xystichromis phytophagus Smith
Haplochromis ornatus → Protomelas ornatus (2001):84 , Cichlids of Africa I (2010):127) "Christmas
Haplochromis orthognathus → Caprichromis Fulu / Haplochromis Christmas Fulu / Christmas Haplo"
orthognathus Haplochromis piceatus Greenwood & Gee, 1969
Haplochromis orthostoma → Pyxichromis orthostoma (Axelrod (1993):410, Seehausen (1996):255, James
Haplochromis Ovatus → Protomelas spilonotus (2002):62; Astatotilapia piceatus Smith (2001):59;
Haplochromis ovatus → Otopharynx ovatus Yssichromis piceatus Cichlids of Africa II (2016):112)
Haplochromis pachycephalus Greenwood, 1967 Haplochromis pictus → Ctenopharynx pictus
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):410) Haplochromis pitmani Fowler, 1936 (Axelrod
Haplochromis pallidus (Boulenger, 1911) (Axelrod (1993):410)
(1993):410) Haplochromis placodon → Trematocranus placodon
Haplochromis pancitrinus Mietes & Witte, 2010 Haplochromis placodus Poll & Damas, 1939
Extinct "Haplochromis sp. yellow" (Axelrod (1993):422)
Haplochromis pappenheimi (Boulenger, 1914) Haplochromis plagiodon Regan & Trewavas, 1928
(Axelrod (1993):424) (Axelrod (1993):410, Seehausen (1996):158)
Haplochromis paradoxus (Lippitsch & Kaufman, Haplochromis plagiostoma Regan, 1922 (Axelrod
2003) (1993):410)
Haplochromis paraguiarti Greenwood, 1967 Extinct Haplochromis plagiotaenia → Mylochromis plagiotaenia
(Axelrod (1993):410) Haplochromis planus Vranken, van Steenberge &
Haplochromis paraplagiostoma Greenwood & Gee, Snoeks, 2020
1969 Extinct (Axelrod (1993):410) Haplochromis pleurospilus → Stigmatochromis
Haplochromis pardalis → Nimbochromis polystigma pleurospilus
Haplochromis paropius Greenwood & Gee, 1969 Haplochromis pleurostigma → Copadichromis
(Axelrod (1993):410) "Haplochromis sp. Broken Bar" pleurostigma
Haplochromis parorthostoma → Pyxichromis Haplochromis pleurostigmoides → Copadichromis
parorthostoma pleurostigmoides
Haplochromis pleurotaenia → Protomelas pleurotaenia
518
Haplochromis plutonius Greenwood & Barel, 1978 Haplochromis schubotzi Boulenger, 1914 (Axelrod
(Axelrod (1993):410) (1993):424)
Haplochromis polli → Ctenochromis polli Haplochromis schubotziellus Greenwood, 1973
Haplochromis polyacanthus → Orthochromis (Axelrod (1993):424; Astatotilapia schubotziellus Smith
polyacanthus (2001):59)
Haplochromis polyodon → Tyrannochromis polyodon Haplochromis schwetzi → 'Thoracochromis' schwetzi
Haplochromis polystigma → Nimbochromis polystigma Haplochromis selenurus → Otopharynx selenurus
Haplochromis praeorbitalis → Taeniolethrinops Haplochromis semipalatus → Mylochromis
praeorbitalis melanonotus
Haplochromis prodromus Trewavas, 1935 (Staeck Haplochromis serenus → Nyassachromis serenus
(1977):254, Axelrod (1993):410) Haplochromis serranoides → Haplochromis spekii
Haplochromis prognathus (Pellegrin, 1904) Extinct Haplochromis serranus (Pfeffer, 1896) (Axelrod
(Axelrod (1993):410; Haplochromis steindachneri (1993):412, Seehausen (1996):207)
Axelrod (1993):420) Haplochromis serridens Regan, 1925 (Axelrod
Haplochromis prostoma → Nyassachromis prostoma (1993):424)
Haplochromis pseudopellegrini Greenwood, 1967 Haplochromis sexfasciatus → Placidochromis johnstoni
Extinct (Axelrod (1993):410) Haplochromis similis → Protomelas similis
Haplochromis ptistes Greenwood & Barel, 1978 Haplochromis simpsoni Greenwood, 1965 (Ciclidi
(Axelrod (1993):410) Africani (1987):94, Axelrod (1993):424)
Haplochromis purpurans → Nyassachromis purpurans Haplochromis simulans → Nimbochromis venustus
Haplochromis pyrrhocephalus Witte & Witte-Maas, Haplochromis sp. All black nyererei → Pundamilia sp.
1987 (Axelrod (1993):412; Yssichromis pyrrhocephalus All black nyererei
Smith (2001):86, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):116) Haplochromis sp. All red Lake Edward
Haplochromis pyrrhopteryx van Oijen, 1991 Extinct Haplochromis sp. All red Lake Nabugabo
Haplochromis quadrimaculatus → Copadichromis "Haplochromis Purple Head 1"
quadrimaculatus Haplochromis sp. All red Lake Nawampasa (James
Haplochromis Quads → Copadichromis mbenjii (2002):48; Xystichromis sp. All Red Smith (2001):85;
Haplochromis rebeli → Haplochromis prognathus Xystichromis sp. Kyoga flameback Cichlids of Africa I
Haplochromis relictidens Vranken, van Steenberge (2010):129) "Kyoga Flameback / Nawampasa All Red"
& Snoeks, 2019 = ? Haplochromis sp. Cherry fin
Haplochromis (Hoplotilapia) retrodens (Hilgendorf, Haplochromis sp. All red Lake Victoria → Pundamilia
1888) Extinct (Hoplotilapia retrodens Staeck sp. All red nyererei
(1983):336, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):790, Axelrod Haplochromis sp. All red nyererei → Pundamilia sp. All
(1993):418, Smith (2001):70) red nyererei
Haplochromis rheophilus → Schwetzochromis neodon Haplochromis sp. All red weed scraper
Haplochromis rhoadesii → Buccochromis rhoadesii Haplochromis sp. All yellow
Haplochromis Riponianus → Mbipia sp. Uganda blue Haplochromis sp. Almost piscivore
scraper Haplochromis sp. Anchor scraper
Haplochromis riponianus (Boulenger, 1911) Haplochromis sp. Bartoni-like E
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):520, Axelrod (1993):412, Haplochromis sp. Beak lip
Seehausen (1996):182; Psammochromis riponianus Haplochromis sp. Bicolour E
Cichlids of Africa II (2016):101) "Victoria Redtail Hap" Haplochromis sp. Big blue → Pundamilia sp. Big blue
Haplochromis rostratus → Fossorochromis rostratus Haplochromis sp. Big blue hunter (Seehausen
Haplochromis Royal Blue → Otopharynx heterodon (1996):210)
Haplochromis rubescens Snoeks, 1994 "red Kivu Haplochromis sp. Big eye "Haplochromis Big Eye
haplo" Scraper"
Haplochromis rudolfianus → 'Thoracochromis' Haplochromis sp. Big eye Edward (Smith (2001):62)
rudolfianus Haplochromis sp. Big Mouth → Haplochromis
Haplochromis Sauvagei → Haplochromis fischeri orthostoma
Haplochromis sauvagei (Pfeffer, 1896) (Axelrod Haplochromis sp. Big teeth E (Seehausen (1996):255)
(1993):412; Paralabidochromis sauvagei Cichlids of Haplochromis sp. Bihuru scraper → Neochromis sp.
Africa I (2010):76, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):128; Bihuru scraper
Haplochromis sp. Rock kribensis Axelrod (1993):418, Haplochromis sp. Black and orange → Pundamilia
Seehausen (1996):159, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 igneopinnis
(1997):832, James (2002):62, Okeyo & Ojwang Haplochromis sp. Black and orange nyererei →
(2016):264; Pundamilia sp. Rock kribensis Smith Pundamilia igneopinnis
(2001):81) "Rock Kribensis / Haplochromis CH33 / Haplochromis sp. Black and red fins (Seehausen
Checkerboard Haplochromis / Chessboard (1996):254)
Haplochromis / Paralabidochromis sp. Rock Kribensis / Haplochromis sp. Black and yellow pseudonigricans →
Uganda Rock Kribensis" Lithochromis rubripinnis / → Lithochromis xanthopteryx
Haplochromis saxicola Greenwood, 1960 (Axelrod Haplochromis sp. Black Bullet
(1993):412, Seehausen (1996):183) Haplochromis sp. Black cave (Seehausen (1996):242)
Haplochromis scheffersi Snoeks, de Vos & Thys Haplochromis sp. Black cryptodon E
van den Audenaerde, 1987 (Axelrod (1993):423) Haplochromis sp. Black long snout (Seehausen
"Scheffers’s Kivu haplo" (1996):241)
Haplochromis schoutedeni → Haplochromis paucidens
519
Haplochromis sp. Black nigricans → Neochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Calliptera

Black nigricans Haplochromis sp. Carp → Mbipia lutea
Haplochromis sp. Black nyererei → Pundamilia Haplochromis sp. CH 5 → Haplochromis sp. Thick skin
pundamilia Haplochromis sp. CH 19 →Haplochromis katavi
Haplochromis sp. Black pectoral E Haplochromis sp. CH 22 →Haplochromis sp. Rock
Haplochromis sp. Black pseudonigricans → kribensis Ouganda
Lithochromis xanthopteryx Haplochromis sp. CH 33 → Haplochromis sp. Rock
Haplochromis sp. Black Silver Tip (Smith (2001):62) kribensis
Haplochromis sp. Black Ukurewe → Lithochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. CH 35 → Haplochromis sp. Tomato
Black Ukurewe Haplochromis sp. CH 36 → Haplochromis sp. Fire fin
Haplochromis sp. Black tail giant scraper → Haplochromis sp. CH 44 → Haplochromis sp. Thick
Neochromis sp. Black tail giant scraper skin
Haplochromis sp. Blue and orange fins (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Cherry Fin (Smith (2001):63)
(1996):251; Xystichromis sp. Blue Fire Fin Cichlids of Haplochromis sp. Cherry flank
Africa II (2016):110) "Xystichromis Blue Fire Fin" Haplochromis sp. Chessboard rockpicker (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Blue bar (Smith (2001):63) (1996):151)
Haplochromis sp. Blue back "Haplochromis Orange- Haplochromis sp. Chipwa "Southern Tanganyika Hap"
fire Fin / Haplochromis Orange-fire" Haplochromis sp. Chlorocephalus E
Haplochromis sp. Blue deepwater (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Christmas Fulu → Haplochromis
(1996):127, James (2002):51) phytophagus
Haplochromis sp. Blue fire fin → Haplochromis sp. Blue Haplochromis sp. Citrus → Haplochromis sphex
and orange fins Haplochromis sp. Cleaner → Haplochromis cronus
Haplochromis sp. Blue glint Haplochromis sp. Cobalt "Gaurochromis Cobalt"
Haplochromis sp. Blue insectivore (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Coöp E
(1996):247) Haplochromis sp. Copper black → Mbipia mbipi
Haplochromis sp. Blue microdon (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Creek
(1996):223; Lipochromis sp. Blue microdon Cichlids of Haplochromis sp. Crimson tide → Pundamilia sp.
Africa II (2016):61) Crimson tide
Haplochromis (Platytaeniodus) sp. Blue Neon Haplochromis sp. Cross bar → Mbipia sp. Cross bar
Haplochromis sp. Blue nyererei → Pundamilia azurea Haplochromis sp. Cross bar Fulu
Haplochromis sp. Blue obliquidens (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Cross dresser → Neochromis sp.
(1996):231, Cichlids of Africa I (2010):34) Cross dresser
Haplochromis sp. Blue paedophage = ? Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Dayglow (James (2002):62)
sp. All yellow "Dayglow"
Haplochromis sp. Blue pseudonigricans → Haplochromis sp. Dayglow Fulu (Xystichromis sp.
Lithochromis rubripinnis Dayglow Fulu Smith (2001):85) = ? Haplochromis sp.
Haplochromis sp. Blue Redfin (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Dayglow
(1997):830) "Haplochromis CH34" Haplochromis sp. Deep blue → Pundamilia
Haplochromis sp. Blue Rock Hunter (Harpagochromis macrocephala
sp. Blue Rock Hunter Smith (2001):67) Haplochromis sp. Deep velvet black
Haplochromis sp. Blue rockpicker → Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Deepbody red
cyaneus Haplochromis sp. Deepwater → Pundamilia
Haplochromis sp. Blue scraper → Neochromis macrocephala
omnicaeruleus Haplochromis sp. Deepwater rock sheller (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Blue sharp snout (Seehausen (1996):195)
(1996):186) Haplochromis sp. Dentex-Like (Prognathochromis sp.
Haplochromis sp. Blue short snout scraper Dentex-Like Smith (2001):77)
(Seehausen (1996):166) Haplochromis sp. Diversicolor
Haplochromis sp. Blue tipped (Yssichromis sp. Blue Haplochromis sp. Double stripe
tipped Cichlids of Africa I (2010):135) "Yssichromis Haplochromis sp. Duck snout (Seehausen (1996):246)
Tipped Blue" Haplochromis sp. Dusky winered fin → Haplochromis
Haplochromis sp. Brass antleter
Haplochromis sp. Bright red sheller Haplochromis sp. Dwarf hiatus
Haplochromis sp. Broad lower jaw Haplochromis sp. Eastern blue scraper
Haplochromis sp. Broken bar → Haplochromis paropius Haplochromis sp. Electric Blue → Sciaenochromis
Haplochromis sp. Broken line colour fryeri
Haplochromis sp. Bronze (Harpagochromis sp. Bronze Haplochromis sp. Elongate rockpicker E
Smith (2001):67) Haplochromis sp. Elongate short snout scraper
Haplochromis sp. Brown narrow snout (Seehausen (Seehausen (1996):166)
(1996):246) Haplochromis sp. Emerald fire (James (2002):62)
Haplochromis sp. Bugesera "Emerald Fire"
Haplochromis sp. Bunyago black Haplochromis sp. Filamentosus E
Haplochromis sp. Bunyenyi Haplochromis sp. Fine bar scraper (Cichlids of Africa I
Haplochromis sp. Bunyionyi yellow (2010):35)
Haplochromis sp. Bwiru nyererei → Pundamilia sp. Paralabidochromis
Bwiru nyererei
520
Haplochromis sp. Fire fin (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Haplochromis sp. Lake George → Haplochromis
(1997):834; Paralabidochromis sp. Fire Cichlids of aeneocolor
Africa I (2010):71) "Haplochromis Fire / Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Lake Kivu
Fire Uganda / Haplochromis CH36" Haplochromis sp. Large brownae (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Fire red (1996):242)
Haplochromis sp. Flameback (Smith (2001):64, James Haplochromis sp. Large eye black → Mbipia sp. Large
(2002):47; Xystichromis sp. Flameback Cichlids of eye black
Africa II (2016):111) "Kyoga Flameback" = ? Haplochromis sp. Large eye guiarti E
Haplochromis sp. Red back scraper Haplochromis sp. Large eye nigricans → Neochromis
Haplochromis sp. Flavenentis (Cichlids of Africa I sp. Large eye nigricans
(2010):39) Haplochromis sp. Large eye pseudonigricans
Haplochromis sp. Fleshy lips E (Seehausen (Seehausen (1996):131)
(1996):177) Haplochromis sp. Large scale nigricans → Neochromis
Haplochromis sp. Frogmouth sp. Large scale nigricans
Haplochromis sp. Gana pseudonigricans → Haplochromis sp. Largemouth Edward
Lithochromis sp. Gana pseudonigricans Haplochromis sp. Latifasciata
Haplochromis sp. Giant scraper → Neochromis gigas Haplochromis sp. Lemon fin nyererei → Pundamilia sp.
Haplochromis sp. Gigati "Pyxichromis Gigati" Lemon fin nyererei
Haplochromis sp. Glaucocephalus Haplochromis sp. Lemon jumbo "Komo Island
Haplochromis sp. Gold "Haplochromis Gold Chest" Haplochromis"
Haplochromis sp. Gold Edward (Smith (2001):64) Haplochromis sp. Limax
Haplochromis sp. Gold Largemouth → Pyxichromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Littoral scraper
Gold Largemouth Haplochromis sp. Long black → Neochromis sp. Long
Haplochromis sp. Golden duck (Harpagochromis sp. black
Golden duck Cichlids of Africa I (2010):40) Haplochromis sp. Long female
"Harpagochromis Golden Duck" Haplochromis sp. Long snout (Tridontochromis sp.
Haplochromis sp. Gray blue Silver Stiletto Smith (2001):84; Prognathochromis
Haplochromis sp. Gray pseudo-nigricans E (Tridontochromis) sp. Silver Cichlids of Africa I
Haplochromis sp. Half crimson (2010):81; Haplochromis sp. Victoria 1 Okeyo &
Haplochromis sp. Hippo point → Haplochromis sp. Ojwang (2016):266) "Longsnout"
Salmon Haplochromis sp. Long snout pseudonigricans →
Haplochromis sp. Ihema Lithochromis sp. Long snout pseudonigricans
Haplochromis sp. Incurved dorsal head profile Haplochromis sp. Long teeth (Seehausen (1996):177)
(Seehausen (1996):239) Haplochromis sp. Longurius E (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Jinja I (1996):255)
Haplochromis sp. Jinja big scraper → Neochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Lutoto "Lake Nkugute
Jinja big scraper mouthbrooder"
Haplochromis sp. Jinja blue scraper → Neochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Macrops likeE
Jinja blue scraper Haplochromis sp. Macula (Seehausen (1996):254)
Haplochromis sp. Juma scraper → Neochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Madonna → Neochromis sp.
Juma scraper Madonna
Haplochromis sp. Kachira Blue → Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Makreel
commutabilis Haplochromis sp. Martini red
Haplochromis sp. Kachira Double Big Eggspot Haplochromis sp. Matumbi hunter (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Kachira Skinny (1996):223; Lipochromis sp. Matumbi Hunter Cichlids of
Haplochromis sp. Kachira Uni-Bi-Tri Africa II (2016):61) "Matumbi Hunter"
Haplochromis sp. Karago Haplochromis sp. Maxillaris
Haplochromis sp. Katwe Haplochromis sp. Mbita red anal → Mbipia mbipi
Haplochromis sp. Kayenzi Haplochromis sp. Micro obesus E
Haplochromis sp. Kenya Gold (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Haplochromis sp. Migori (Smith (2001):65)
(1997):830, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):43) "Haplochromis Zaire" = ? Haplochromis fischeri
Haplochromis sp. Kenyaboli Haplochromis sp. Migori Sheller → Haplochromis
Haplochromis sp. Kenyanis fischeri
Haplochromis sp. Kijanebalola Balukopf Haplochromis sp. Mintatus
Haplochromis sp. Kijanebalola Einreihe Haplochromis sp. Mohasi
Haplochromis sp. Kijanebalola Flachkopf Haplochromis sp. Morsei E
Haplochromis sp. Kribensis → Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Mtumbi hunter
bwathondii Haplochromis sp. Mubura purple O/B
Haplochromis sp. Kruising → Neochromis sp. Kruising Haplochromis sp. Mud all red
Haplochromis sp. Kyoga flameback → Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Muhuru
sp. All red Lake Nawampasa Haplochromis sp. Mwanza Bach
Haplochromis sp. Labeo scraper → Neochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Nawampasa Blue
Labeo scraper Haplochromis sp. N’dwe
Haplochromis sp. Ladies lake deep Haplochromis sp. Neon blue → Haplochromis sp. Red
Haplochromis sp. Lake Albert Aeneocolor tail sheller
Haplochromis sp. New gold
521
Haplochromis sp. Nigrofasciatus → Haplochromis Haplochromis sp. Purple rocker E (Seehausen

coprologus (1996):247)
Haplochromis sp. Nshere "Lake Kyamwiga Haplochromis sp. Purple yellow (Seehausen
mouthbrooder" (1996):234)
Haplochromis sp. Nubila Haplochromis sp. Pygmy
Haplochromis sp. Nyanza Haplochromis sp. Rakai
Haplochromis sp. Nyegezi Bay Haplochromis sp. Red anal blue → Mbipia sp. Red anal
Haplochromis sp. Nyererei paedophage (Seehausen blue
(1996):226; Lipochromis sp. Nyererei paedophage Haplochromis sp. Red anal nigricans → Neochromis
Cichlids of Africa II (2016):56) sp. Red anal nigricans
Haplochromis sp. Open water predator Haplochromis sp. Red anal nyererei → Pundamilia sp.
Haplochromis sp. Orange anal nyererei → Pundamilia Red anal nyererei
sp. Orange anal nyererei Haplochromis sp. Red and blue insectivore
Haplochromis sp. Orange anal picker (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Red back scraper (Seehausen
(1996):155) (1996):235; Enterochromis sp. Red back scraper
Haplochromis sp. Orange belly (Seehausen Cichlids of Africa I (2010):31, Cichlids of Africa II
(1996):246) (2016):125) "Haplochromis Erythrocephalus /
Haplochromis sp. Orange carp → Mbipia sp. Orange Enterochromis Erythrocephalus / Haplochromis
carp Pseudonyererei" = ? Haplochromis obliquidens
Haplochromis sp. Orange chest silvery scraper Haplochromis sp. Red blue scraper
(Seehausen (1996):235) Haplochromis sp. Red carp → Mbipia sp. Red carp
Haplochromis sp. Orange cinereus E Haplochromis sp. Red chest → Pundamilia sp. Red
Haplochromis sp. Orange dorsal nyererei → chest
Pundamilia sp. Orange dorsal nyererei Haplochromis sp. Red edge Edward (Smith (2001):65)
Haplochromis sp. Orange macula E Haplochromis sp. Red empodisma E
Haplochromis sp. Orange ocelli Haplochromis sp. Red eye guiarti
Haplochromis sp. Orange pseudonigricans → Haplochromis sp. Red eye scraper E
Lithochromis sp. Orange pseudonigricans Haplochromis sp. Red fin blue neon
Haplochromis sp. Orange rock hunter (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Red fin lividus
(1996):214, James (2002):62, Cichlids of Africa II Haplochromis sp. Red fin piebald (Paralabidochromis
(2016):46) sp. Red fin piebald Cichlids of Africa I (2010):71;
Haplochromis sp. Orange tip elongate Haplochromis sp. Red piebald Smith (2001):65)
Haplochromis sp. Orange yellow big teeth E Haplochromis sp. Red Fin Predator (Harpagochromis
Haplochromis sp. Orange yellow small teeth E sp. Red Fin Predator Smith (2001):68)
Haplochromis sp. Pale egg dummy (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Red fire
(1996):246) Haplochromis sp. Red flank nyererei → Pundamilia sp.
Haplochromis sp. Pallisa Black Slick (Harpagochromis Red flank nyererei
sp. Pallisa Black Slick Smith (2001):68) Haplochromis sp. Red giant sheller (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Paropius likeE (1996):198)
Haplochromis sp. Parrot mouth Haplochromis sp. Red head nyererei → Pundamilia sp.
Haplochromis sp. Parrot obesus Red head nyererei
Haplochromis sp. Parvidens Shovelmouth Haplochromis sp. Red insectivore
(Lipochromis sp. Parvidens Shovelmouth Smith Haplochromis sp. Red little mouth
(2001):72) Haplochromis sp. Red lividus
Haplochromis sp. Piceata Haplochromis sp. Red piebald → Haplochromis sp.
Haplochromis sp. Piebald red fin Red fin piebald
Haplochromis sp. Pink anal → Pundamilia sp. Pink anal Haplochromis sp. Red pseudonigricans → Lithochromis
Haplochromis sp. Pink flush rufus
Haplochromis sp. Pink paedophage E Haplochromis sp. Red pseudorockpicker (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Pixychromis (1996):150)
Haplochromis sp. Plumbus Haplochromis sp. Red rim anal → Pundamilia sp. Red
Haplochromis sp. Pointed jaw chromogynos rim anal
(Seehausen (1996):177) Haplochromis sp. Red riponianus
Haplochromis sp. Porthole Haplochromis sp. Red rock sheller (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Pseudo morsei E (1996):199) "Ptyochromis sp. Red Rock Sheller"
Haplochromis sp. Pseudoblack (Seehausen (1996):86) Haplochromis sp. Red short snout scraper (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Pseudoblue → Lithochromis sp. (1996):163)
Pseudoblue Haplochromis sp. Red silver
Haplochromis sp. Pseudonigricans → Neochromis Haplochromis sp. Red supramacrops
rufocaudalis Haplochromis sp. Red tail giant scraper → Neochromis
Haplochromis sp. Pseudorockpicker (Seehausen sp. Red tail giant scraper
(1996):148) Haplochromis (Platytaeniodus) sp. Red tail sheller
Haplochromis sp. Purple lemon jumbo (Platytaeniodus sp. Red tail sheller Cichlids of Africa I
Haplochromis sp. Purple head E (2010):77)
Haplochromis sp. Purple miler E Haplochromis sp. Red tridens → Haplochromis
vanoijeni
522
Haplochromis sp. Red zebra (Seehausen (1996):187) Haplochromis sp. Smallback Mohasi
Haplochromis sp. Red Zue Haplochromis sp. Smoke E
Haplochromis sp. Reginus E Haplochromis sp. Soft gray E
Haplochromis sp. Rock Kenya Haplochromis sp. Southern pseudorockpicker
Haplochromis sp. Rock kribensis → Haplochromis (Seehausen (1996):150)
sauvagei Haplochromis sp. Sozihe crusher (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Rock kribensis Uganda → (1996):203)
Haplochromis sauvagei Haplochromis sp. Sphaerium crusher
Haplochromis sp. Rock macula (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Spinosignis → Haplochromis sp.
(1996):167) Flameback
Haplochromis sp. Rock riponianus (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Spotbar (Astatotilapia sp. Spotbar
(1996):183) Smith (2001):60)
Haplochromis sp. Rockpicker (Seehausen (1996):154) Haplochromis sp. Square Blotch → Ctenopharynx
Haplochromis sp. Rotbrust (Staeck (1983):335) intermedius
Haplochromis sp. Royal Blue → Otopharynx heterodon Haplochromis sp. Steel blue piebald → Haplochromis
Haplochromis sp. Rubripinnis xenognathus
Haplochromis sp. Rubrocorpus "Haplochromis All Red Haplochromis sp. Steveni Eastern → Protomelas
Lake Edward" fenestratus
Haplochromis sp. Rubrofrons Haplochromis sp. Stone (Seehausen (1996):202)
Haplochromis sp. Ruby (Smith (2001):66, Cichlids of Haplochromis sp. Straight cinctus
Africa I (2010):32, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):120) Haplochromis sp. Strip mac E
Haplochromis sp. Ruby green Haplochromis sp. Striped crusher (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Rukwa → Astatotilapia katavi (1996):186)
Haplochromis sp. Rummy nose Haplochromis sp. Striped rock sheller (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Rusinga sheller (1996):195)
Haplochromis sp. Ruti-Psammo (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Supramacrops E
(1996):186) Haplochromis sp. Theliodon like
Haplochromis sp. Salmon (Ptyochromis sp. Salmon Haplochromis sp. Thick lip Mohasi
Cichlids of Africa I (2010):94; Ptyochromis sp. Hippo Haplochromis sp. Thick skin ??(Seehausen
Point Salmon Smith (2001):79; Haplochromis sp. Hippo (1996):251, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):828, James
point James (2002):62; Haplochromis sp. Victoria 2 (2002):36; Astatotilapia sp. Thick skin Cichlids of Africa
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):267) "Hippo Point Salmon" in I (2010):27, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):121;
? Pundamilia Astatotilapia sp. Red Tail Smith (2001):60)
Haplochromis sp. Scraper pseudonigricans → "Haplochromis 34 / Haplochromis Obliquidens /
Lithochromis sp. Scraper pseudonigricans Haplochromis CH5 / Haplochromis CH44 / Astatotilapia
Haplochromis sp. Serpentine sp. 44 / Haplochromis Brownae / Haplochromis
Haplochromis sp. Serranus red eye Flavipinnis / Haplochromis Thick Skin Like"
Haplochromis sp. Sharpsnout → Haplochromis ushindi Haplochromis sp. Tigrus E
Haplochromis sp. Short head chilotes (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Tipped blue → Haplochromis sp.
(1996):174; Paralabidochromis sp. Short Head Chilotes Blue Tipped
Smith (2001):75) Haplochromis sp. Tomato (Astatotilapia sp. Tomato
Haplochromis sp. Short head nigricans (Seehausen Cichlids of Africa I (2010):27) "Haplochromis Tomato
(1996):79) Red / Astatotilapia sp. 35"
Haplochromis sp. Short scraper → Mbipia sp. Short Haplochromis sp. Torpedo kribensis → Haplochromis
scraper worthingtoni
Haplochromis sp. Short snout scraper (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Tricolour "Haplochromis Tricolor
(1996):163) Fulu"
Haplochromis sp. Short supramacrops E Haplochromis sp. Twenty E
Haplochromis sp. Shovelmouth (Seehausen Haplochromis sp. Two small E
(1996):247) Haplochromis sp. Two stripe white lip E
Haplochromis sp. Silver stiletto → Haplochromis sp. (Harpagochromis sp. Two Stripe White Lip Smith
Long snout (2001):69; Lipochromis sp. Two stripe white lip Cichlids
Haplochromis sp. Simpsoni like of Africa II (2016):57) "Haplochromis Twostripe /
Haplochromis sp. Sky blue picker (Seehausen Prognathochromis sp. All Yellow"
(1996):158) Haplochromis sp. Two stripe yellow green (Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Slender deepwater (Seehausen (1996):255)
(1996):128, James (2002):51) Haplochromis sp. Uganda blue scraper → Mbipia sp.
Haplochromis sp. Slender orange Uganda blue scraper
Haplochromis sp. Slender scraper → Neochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. Uganda redside
Slender scraper Haplochromis sp. Ukerewe nyererei → Pundamilia sp.
Haplochromis sp. Small blue zebra E (Seehausen Ukerewe nyererei
(1996):251) Haplochromis sp. Ukerewe pseudonigricans →
Haplochromis sp. Small empodisma E Lithochromis sp. Ukerewe pseudonigricans
Haplochromis sp. Small mouth nyererei → Pundamilia Haplochromis sp. Unicuspid scraper → Neochromis sp.
sp. Small mouth nyererei Unicuspid scraper
Haplochromis sp. Small red Bugesera Haplochromis sp. Ursus
523
Haplochromis sp. Utajo Haplochromis sphex ter Huurne & Witte, 2010
Haplochromis sp. Uvinza Extinct (Haplochromis sp. Citrus Seehausen
Haplochromis sp. Velvet black → Neochromis (1996):255) "Haplochromis Obesus"
greenwoodi Haplochromis spilonotus → Protomelas spilonotus
Haplochromis sp. Velvet black blotch → Neochromis Haplochromis spilopterus → Hemitaeniochromis
greenwoodi spilopterus
Haplochromis sp. Velvet black cryptodon (Seehausen Haplochromis spilorhynchus → Champsochromis
(1996):222) spilorhynchus
Haplochromis sp. Velvet black Speke Gulf → Mbipia Haplochromis spilostichus → Sciaenochromis
mbipi spilostichus
Haplochromis sp. Vertical blotch Haplochromis squamipinnis Regan, 1921 (Axelrod
Haplochromis sp. Vesi scraper → Neochromis sp. Vesi (1993):424; Harpagochromis squamipinnis Smith
scraper (2001):70)
Haplochromis sp. Victoria Nile Haplochromis squamulatus Regan, 1922 Extinct
Haplochromis sp. Wembere River (Astatotilapia sp. (Axelrod (1993):412)
Wembere River Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):697) = ? Haplochromis Square Blotch → Ctenopharynx
Haplochromis nubilus intermedius
Haplochromis sp. Wyber E Haplochromis stanleyi → Haplochromis cinereus
Haplochromis sp. Xenognathus like E Haplochromis stappersii Poll, 1943 (Axelrod
Haplochromis sp. Yellow → Haplochromis pancitrinus (1993):420)
Haplochromis sp. Yellow anal scraper → Neochromis Haplochromis steindachneri → Haplochromis
sp. Yellow anal scraper prognathus
Haplochromis sp. Yellow belly lake George → Haplochromis stigmatogenys → 'Thoracochromis'
Haplochromis aeneocolor stigmatogenys
Haplochromis sp. Yellow belly lake Victoria Haplochromis stonemani → Aulonocara stonemani
Haplochromis sp. Yellow bloody chest Haplochromis stormsi → Orthochromis stormsi
Haplochromis sp. Yellow blue → Lithochromis Haplochromis straeleni → Astatoreochromis straeleni
rubripinnis Haplochromis strigatus → Dimidiochromis strigatus
Haplochromis sp. Yellow Bukoba Haplochromis Strigigena → Pseudocrenilabrus
Haplochromis sp. Yellow chin pseudonigricans → multicolor
Lithochromis sp. Yellow chin pseudonigricans Haplochromis strigigena → Astatotilapia bloyeti
Haplochromis sp. Yellow deepwater (Seehausen Haplochromis subocularis → Mylochromis subocularis
(1996):127, James (2002):51) Haplochromis sulphureus Greenwood & Barel, 1978
Haplochromis sp. Yellow fin serratus (Axelrod (1993):412)
Haplochromis sp. Yellow giant crusher (Seehausen Haplochromis Sunset → Dimidiochromis strigatus
(1996):190) Haplochromis swynnertoni (Boulenger, 1907)
Haplochromis sp. Yellow insectivore (Axelrod (1993):422)
Haplochromis sp. Yellow orange tail Haplochromis taeniatus → Haplochromis prognathus
Haplochromis sp. Yellow rockpicker → Haplochromis Haplochromis taeniolatus → Protomelas taeniolatus
flavus Haplochromis tanaos van Oijen & Witte, 1996
Haplochromis sp. Yellow Snout Predator (Seehausen (1996):227)
(Harpagochromis sp. Yellow Snout Predator Smith Haplochromis taurinus Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod
(2001):69) (1993):424; Lipochromis taurinus Cichlids of Africa II
Haplochromis sp. Yellow velvet black → Mbipia mbipi (2016):56)
Haplochromis sp. Zebra Miandere → Pundamilia sp. Haplochromis teegelaari Greenwood & Barel, 1978
Zebra Miandere Extinct (Axelrod (1993):412)
Haplochromis sp. Zebra nyererei → Pundamilia Haplochromis tenuis → Haplochromis longirostris
pundamilia Haplochromis tetraspilus → Otopharynx tetraspilus
Haplochromis sp. Zebra Obliquidens → Haplochromis Haplochromis tetrastigma → Otopharynx tetrastigma
latifasciatus Haplochromis teunisrasi Witte & Witte-Maas, 1981
Haplochromis sp. Zebra Senga → Pundamilia sp. (Axelrod (1993):412)
Zebra Senga Haplochromis theliodon Greenwood, 1960 (Axelrod
Haplochromis sp. Zue crusher (Seehausen (1993):412)
(1996):203) Haplochromis thereuterion van Oijen & Witte, 1996
Haplochromis sp. Zue rockpicker (Seehausen (Seehausen (1996):227, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):39)
(1996):153) Haplochromis Thola → Champsochromis caeruleus
Haplochromis sp. Zue sheller (Seehausen (1996):198) Haplochromis thomasi → Anomalochromis thomasi
Haplochromis sparsidens → Haplochromis bloyeti Haplochromis thuragnathus Greenwood, 1967
Haplochromis speciosus → Otopharynx speciosus Extinct (Axelrod (1993):412)
Haplochromis spectabilis → Buccochromis spectabilis Haplochromis thysi → Sargochromis thysi
Haplochromis spekii (Boulenger, 1906) Extinct Haplochromis torrenticola → Orthochromis torrenticola
(Axelrod (1993):412; Pelmatochromis spekii Axelrod Haplochromis triaenodon → Protomelas triaenodon
(1960b):15) Haplochromis tridens Regan & Trewavas, 1928
Haplochromis sphaerodon → Mylochromis sphaerodon Extinct (Axelrod (1993):412)
Haplochromis trimaculatus → Copadichromis
trimaculatus
524
Haplochromis turkanae → 'Thoracochromis' turkanae Haplotaxodon tricoti → Benthochromis tricoti

Haplochromis tweddlei → Astatotilapia tweddlei Haplotaxodon trifasciatus → Haplotaxodon microlepis
Haplochromis tyrianthinus Greenwood & Gee, 1969 Haptogenys Springer, 1972
(Axelrod (1993):412) (BLENNIIDAE>Blenniinae)
Haplochromis urotaenia → Hemitaeniochromis Haptogenys bipunctata (Day, 1876)
urotaenia Hara → Erethistes
Haplochromis ushindi van Oijen, 2004 Extinct Hara aspera → Erethistes hara
Haplochromis vanderhorsti → Astatoreochromis Hara conta → Conta conta
vanderhorsti Hara Filamentosa → Erethistes pusillus
′Haplochromis′ vanheusdeni Schedel, Friel & Hara Hara → Erethistes pusillus
Schliewen, 2014 (Cichlids of Africa II (2016):95) Hara Maesotensis → Erethistes minusculus
"Sonjo Orthochromis" Hara saharsai → Erethistes hara
Haplochromis vanoijeni de Zeeuw & Witte, 2010 Hara serrata → Erethistes hara
"Haplochromis sp. red tridens" Harald Schultz’s Cory → Hoplisoma haraldschultzi
Haplochromis velifer Trewavas, 1933 (Ciclidi Africani Harald Schultz’ pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma
(1987):95, Axelrod (1993):424) haraldschultzi
Haplochromis venator Greenwood, 1965 Extinct Harald Schultz’s Tetra → Hyphessobrycon
(Axelrod (1993):424) haraldschultzi
Haplochromis ventralis → Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi Hardbellied Characin → Mylossoma duriventre
Haplochromis venustus → Nimbochromis venustus Hardbelly Silver Dollar → Mylossoma duriventre
Haplochromis versluysi → Haplochromis prognathus Harders → Mugilidae
Haplochromis vicarius Trewavas, 1933 (Axelrod Hardlip Barb → Osteochilus vittatus
(1993):424) Haringen → Clupeidae
Haplochromis (Paralabidochromis) victoriae Harlequin darter → Etheostoma histrio
(Greenwood, 1956) (Paralabidochromis victoriae Harlequin Fish → Trigonostigma heteromorpha
Axelrod (1993):419) Harlequin rasbora → Trigonostigma heteromorpha
Haplochromis victorianus (Pellegrin, 1904) Extinct Harlequin Shark → Labeo cyclorhynchus
(Axelrod (1993):412) Harlequin shark-minnow → Labeo cyclorhynchus
Haplochromis virgatus → Protomelas virgatus Harnasmeervallen → Loricariidae
Haplochromis virginalis → Copadichromis virginalis Harpagochromis → Haplochromis
Haplochromis vittatus (Boulenger, 1901) (Axelrod Harrison’s Pencilfish → Nannostomus harrisoni
(1993):423) "striped Kivu haplo" Hart’s Rivulus → Anablepsoides hartii
Haplochromis vonlinnei van Oijen & de Zeeuw, Harttia Steindachner, 1877
2008 (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
Haplochromis (Allochromis) welcommei Harttia absaberi Oyakawa, Fichberg & Langeani,
Greenwood, 1966 (Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod 2013
(1993):412) Harttia carvalhoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 (Burgess
Haplochromis welwitschi → Chetia welwitschi (1989):439, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):443)
Haplochromis Wingatii → Astatotilapia bloyeti Harttia depressa Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, 2001
Haplochromis wingatii → 'Thoracochromis' wingatii Harttia dissidens Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, 2001
Haplochromis wittei → Haplochromis paucidens (Ohara et al. (2017):282)
Haplochromis woodi → Stigmatochromis woodi Harttia duriventris Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, 2001
Haplochromis worthingtoni Regan, 1929 (Axelrod Harttia fluminensis Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012
(1993):422; ? Prognathochromis worthingtoni Smith Harttia fowleri (Pellegrin, 1908) ?(Cteniloricaria
(2001):78) "Big Red / Torpedo Kribensis" fowleri Burgess (1989):440, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Haplochromis xenodon → Haplochromis (2002):578, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):438;
(Macropleurodus) bicolor Cteniloricaria sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):262; L053
Haplochromis xenognathus Greenwood, 1957 Aqualog 1 (1995):27, Aqualog 21 (2004):67, L-
(Axelrod (1993):412, Seehausen (1996):194; Nummern Datz Special (2004):48) "Oyapock Loricaria /
Ptyochromis xenognathus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Plane Cat / L53 / Bristly Wiptail Catfish"
(1991):861, Smith (2001):79) "Haplochromis Steel Harttia garavelloi Oyakawa, 1993
Blue Piebald" Harttia gracilis Oyakawa, 1993 "Cascudo-rabo-seco-
Haplochromis xenostoma Regan, 1922 Extinct do-Paraná"
(Axelrod (1993):412) Harttia guianensis Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, 2001
Haplochromis Yellow Blackline → Mylochromis ?(Cteniloricaria sp. Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):440)
melanonotus "Twig Catfish / Stick Catfish"
Haplochromis Yellowfin Mloto → Otopharynx tetraspilus Harttia intermontana Oliveira & Oyakawa, 2019
Haplotaxodon Boulenger, 1906 Harttia kronei Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 (Burgess
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (1989):439, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):338, Wels
Haplotaxodon melanoides → Benthochromis Atlas Band 1 (2002):445, Oyakawa et al. (2006):106)
melanoides "Bituva"
Haplotaxodon microlepis Boulenger, 1906 (Axelrod Harttia (Quiritixys) leiopleura Oyakawa, 1993
(1960b):26, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):509, Aquarien Atlas Harttia longipinna Langeani, Oyakawa & Montoya-
Band 3 (1991):786, Axelrod (1993):59, Konings Burgos, 2001
(1998):154, Konings (2015):301, Konings (2019):317) Harttia loricariformis Steindachner, 1877 (Burgess
"Bulldog Cichlid" (1989):426, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):338, Wels
525
Atlas Band 1 (2002):446) "Cascudo-rabo-seco-do- Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):79, Mills

Paraíba" (1993):74, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38,
Harttia merevari Provenzano et al., 2005 Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):60, Dawes (2002):197;
Harttia (Quiritixys) novalimensis Oyakawa, 1993 Hemigrammus nanus Brymer (1954):143, Axelrod &
Harttia panara Oyakawa, Fichberg & Rapp Py- Schultz (1955):209, Innes (1957):151, Schneider &
Daniel, 2018 Whitney (1957):299, Makino (1961):2, Sterba
Harttia punctata Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, 2001 (1962):122, Whitern (1962):14, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Harttia rhombocephala Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 (1971):32, Santos (1987):54; Hasemania marginata
(Burgess (1989):439) Arnold (1938):70, Schreitmüller (1938):74, Kramer &
Harttia rondoni Oyakawa, Fichberg & Rapp Py- Weise (1943):149, Rachow in HMR (1943):795, Arnold
Daniel, 2018 (1949a):50, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):206,
Harttia sp. Rio Curuá = ? Harttia sp. Rio Maicuru Laursen (1949):20, Beck (1950):127, Kramer & Weise
Harttia sp. Rio Maicuru (1952):151, Vogt (1956):47, McInerny & Gerard
Harttia sp. Rio Tocantins (Wels Atlas Band 1 (1959):237, Sterba (1962):139, McInerny & Gerard
(2002):448) (1966):237, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):206,
Harttia sp. Rio Trombetas (Cteniloricaria sp. Wels de Oliveira (1977):127, van Ramshorst (1977):157;
Atlas Band 1 (2002):440) Hasemania Melanura Hoedeman (1954):132,
Harttia sp. São Paulo (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):448) Veldhuizen (1956):58, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):28,
Harttia surinamensis Boeseman, 1971 (Burgess Hoedeman (1974):646) "silvertip tetra / Copper Tetra /
(1989):439, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):450; ?? L040 Smoothback Tetra / Piabinha vermelha / Koper-
Aqualog 1 (1995):22, Aqualog 21 (2004):59, L- zalm(pje) / Dwergkoperzalm"
Nummern Datz Special (2004):45) "Oyapock Loricaria / Hasemania negodagua (Lima & Gerhard, 2001)
L40 / Plane Cat" Hasemania piatan Zanata & Serra, 2010 "Contas
Harttia torrenticola Oyakawa, 1993 (Wels Atlas Band tetra"
1 (2002):452) Hasemania uberaba Serra & Langeani, 2015
Harttia trombetensis Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, "Uberaba tetra"
2001 Haseman’s Whiptail Catfish → Rineloricaria hasemani
Harttia tuna Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 Haseman’s Woodcat → Pseudepapterus hasemani
Harttia uatumensis Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliviera, 2001 Hassar → Callichthys callichthys
Harttia villasboas Oyakawa, Fichberg & Rapp Py- Hassar Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888
Daniel, 2018 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae)
Harttiella Boeseman, 1971 Hassar affinis (Steindachner, 1881) (Burgess
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) (1989):222, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):298; Hassar
Harttiella crassicauda (Boeseman, 1953) (Burgess woodi Burgess (1989):223; ?? Glotzaugenwels Arnold
(1989):439, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):452) (1939):84; Hassar sp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Harttiella intermedia Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 (1993):252) "Cunchi Catfish"
Harttiella janmoli Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 Hassar gabiru Birindelli, Fayal & Wosiacki, 2011
Harttiella longicauda Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 Hassar lipophthalmus → Anduzedoras oxyrhynchus
Harttiella lucifer Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 Hassar notospilus → Hassar orestis
Harttiella parva Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 Hassar orestis (Steindachner, 1875) (Burgess
Harttiella pilosa Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 (1989):217; Hassar notospilus Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Hartweg’s Cichlid → Vieja hartwegi (1985):490, Franke (1985):189, Axelrod’s Atlas
Harvey’s (Licorice) Gourami → Parosphromenus (1989):208, Burgess (1989):217, Kochetov (1989):132;
harveyi Hassar ucayalensis Burgess (1989):223, Aquarien
Hasemania Ellis, 1911 Atlas Band 5 (1997):299) "Blackfin Doradid / Blacktop
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Mouse Catfish"
Hasemania Bilineata → Spintherobolus broccae Hassar praelongus → Leptodoras praelongus
Hasemania bilineata → Coptobrycon bilineatus Hassar shewellkeimi Sabaj Pérez & Birindelli, 2013
'Hasemania' crenuchoides Zarske & Géry, 1999 (Ohara et al. (2017):302)
(Hasemania sp. Géry (1977):540 lower photo) Hassar ucayalensis → Hassar orestis
"Zarske’s Parana tetra" Hassar wilderi Kindle, 1895 (Burgess (1989):223, ?
Hasemania hanseni (Fowler, 1949) (Géry Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):355; Hassar iheringi
(1977):518, Kochetov (1989):106, Aquarien Atlas Band Burgess (1989):218)
6 (2002):162) "Hansen’s tetra" Hasselt’s Bonylip (Barb) → Osteochilus vittatus
Hasemania kalunga Bertaco & Carvalho, 2010 Hasselt’s Leaf Catfish → Silurichthys hasselti
"kalunga tetra" Hatcheria Eigenmann, 1909
Hasemania marginata → Hasemania nana (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Trichomycterinae)
Hasemania maxillaris Ellis, 1911 (Géry (1977):518, Hatcheria macraei (Girard, 1855) (Trichomycterus
Kochetov (1989):106) "small Iguaçu tetra" macraei Burgess (1989):322; Trichomycterus
Hasemania Melanura → Hasemania nana burmeisteri Burgess (1989):322; Trichomycterus
Hasemania melanura Ellis, 1911 (Géry (1977):518, patagoniensis Burgess (1989):322; Trichomycterus
Kochetov (1989):106) "copper tetra" pique Burgess (1989):322; Trichomycterus titcombi
'Hasemania' nambiquara Bertaco & Malabarba, Burgess (1989):323) "bagrecito de torrente"
2007 "Tapajos tetra" Hatcheria maldonadoi → Bullockia maldonadoi
Hasemania nana (Lütken, 1875) (Géry (1977):518, Hatchet herring → Pristigaster cayana
Aquarien Atlas (1982):264, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):175, Hatchetfish → Carnegiella myersi
526
Head-and-taillight tetra → Hemigrammus ocellifer Helogenes unidorsalis → Helogenes marmoratus

Headband Pyrrhulina → Pyrrhulina vittata Helogenes uruyensis Fernández-Yépez, 1967
Headband Rasbora → Rasbora cephalotaenia (Burgess (1989):288, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):750)
Headstander → Abramites hypselonotus / → Chilodus Helostoma Cuvier, 1829 (HELOSTOMATIDAE)
punctatus Helostoma rudolfi → Helostoma temminckii
Headwater catfish → Ictalurus lupus Helostoma tambakkan → Helostoma temminckii
Heavy Cory → Hoplisoma robustum Helostoma temminckii Cuvier, 1829 (Mandée
Heckel Acarichthys → Acarichthys heckelii (1911a):42, Rachow (1925):38, Innes (1926):270,
Heckel Crenicichla → Crenicichla heckelii Rachow (1927):99, Rachow (1928):136, Schreitmüller
Heckel Discus → Symphysodon discus & Günter (1928):98, Brüning (1929):163, Scholze &
Heckel’s Dace → Leucaspius delineatus Pötzschke (1930):128, Schreitmüller & Weise
Heckel’s Woodcat → Centromochlus heckelii (1930):163, Bade (1931):668, Rachow (1931):130, Ahl
Hedinichthys Rendahl, 1933 (1932):74, Arnold (1933b):122, Ladiges (1934):162,
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) Innes (1935):360, Mellen & Lanier (1935):164, Stoye
Hedinichthys (Minihedinichthys) grummorum (1935):195, Arnold & Ahl (1936):411, Beirens
Prokofiev, 2010 "Turpan loach / Lemjin Stone Loach" (1938):108, Werner (1939):122, Rachow in HMR
Hedinichthys macropterus (Herzenstein, 1888) (1941):658, Arnold (1949a):50, Aurell, Jacobsson &
"Khesi loach" Lindgren (1949):352, Laursen (1949):144, Werner
Hedinichthys minutus (Li, 1966) "Kalagu stone (1949):133, Beck (1950):233, Hervey & Hems
loach" (1952):314, Brymer (1954):283, Hoedeman (1954):475,
Hedinichthys yarkandensis (Day, 1877) "Tarim loach Ladiges (1954):57, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):550, Innes
/ Kashgarian Loach" (1957):416, Meinken (1956):57, Kessler (1957):8,
Heinroths schijfzalm → Metynnis argenteus Schneider & Whitney (1957):470, Vogt (1957):55,
Helicophagus Bleeker, 1857 (PANGASIIDAE) Makino (1958):34, McInerny & Gerard (1959):377,
Helicophagus hypophthalmus → Pangasianodon Makino (1961):36, Sterba (1962):794, McInerny &
hypophthalmus Gerard (1966):377, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):312,
Helicophagus leptorhynchus Ng & Kottelat, 2000 Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):352, Schiøtz &
(Vidthayanon (2008):134) "ratface pangasiid" Dahlstrøm (1971):132, Hoedeman (1974):961, de
Helicophagus typus Bleeker, 1857 (Burgess Oliveira (1977):237, van Ramshorst (1977):385, Vierke
(1989):105) "mouse-face pangasiid" (1978):147, Aquarien Atlas (1982):652, Varjo
Helicophagus waandersii Bleeker, 1858 (Burgess (1982):214, Vierke (1986):100, Santos (1987):246,
(1989):105) "mouse-face catfish" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):612, Kochetov (1989):228,
Helicopter Catfish → Wallago attu Sterba (1990):870, Pethiyagoda (1991):272, Mills
Helicoptermeerval → Wallago attu (1993):146, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):191,
Helioperca → Lepomis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):654, Aqualog 6
Heliotrygon Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011 (1997):68, Linke (1998):105, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(POTAMOTRYGONIDAE>Potamotrygoninae) (2002):912, Dawes (2002):244, Vidthayanon
Heliotrygon gomesi Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011 (2008):242, Linke (2013):198, Maurin (2014):9;
(Potamotrygonidae gen. sp. Aqualog 15 (2000):133) Helostoma rudolfi Kessler (1957):9, McInerny & Gerard
"Gomes’s round ray / China Ray / Circle Ray / P58" (1959):375, McInerny & Gerard (1966):375, Exotic
Heliotrygon rosai Carvalho & Lovejoy, 2011 Tropical Fishes (1967):311, de Oliveira (1977):237)
(Potamotrygonidae gen. sp. Aqualog 15 (2000):135) "kissing gourami / Green Kissing Gourami / Albino
"Rosa’s round ray / Coly Ray / P59" Kissing Gourami / Blotched Kissing Gourami / Zoenvis /
Hellabrunn’s Cichlid → Hypselecara temporalis Kussende goerami / Zoengoerami / Ikan tambakan"
Heller’s Cichlid → Thorichthys helleri Helostomatidae (kissing gouramies / Küssende
Helmet Doradid → Astrodoras asterifrons Guramis / kussende goerami’s)
Helogenes Günther, 1863 (ANABANTIFORMES>Anabantoidei)
(CETOPSIDAE>Helogeninae) Helotes → Pelates
Helogenes castaneus (Dahl, 1960) (Burgess Helotes lorentzi → Pingalla lorentzi
(1989):288; Leyvaichthys castaneus) Hemelkijker → Carassius auratus
Helogenes gouldingi Vari & Ortega, 1986 (Burgess Hemiancistrus Bleeker, 1862
(1989):288) (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Ancistomus /
Helogenes marmoratus Günther, 1863 (Vereinigte Hypostomus / Peckoltia / Pseudancistrus
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):78, Brüning (1929):84, Ahl Hemiancistrus albocinctus → Peckoltia multispinis
(1932):58, Arnold (1933b):122, Arnold & Ahl Hemiancistrus braueri → Peckoltia braueri
(1936):257, Schreitmüller (1936):112, Arnold Hemiancistrus brevis → Peckoltia brevis
(1949a):50, Beck (1950):152, Hoedeman (1954):244, 'Hemiancistrus' chlorostictus Cardoso &
Sterba (1962):424, Hoedeman (1974):388, Franke Malabarba, 1999
(1985):305, Sands (1985):28, Burgess (1989):277, 'Hemiancistrus' fuliginosus Cardoso & Malabarba,
Kochetov (1989):145, Sterba (1990):381, Aquarien 1999 "Hemiancistrus sp. Uruguay"
Atlas Band 3 (1991):358, Wels Atlas Band 1 'Hemiancistrus' furtivus Provenzano & Barriga
(2002):750, Zuanon et al. (2015):93; Helogenes Salazar, 2017
amazonae Kochetov (1989):145) "Marbled Helogenes Hemiancistrus gibbiceps → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
/ Marbled Catfish / Dwarf Woodcat" 'Hemiancistrus' guahiborum Werneke, Armbruster,
Helogenes marmoratus amazonae → Helogenes Lujan & Taphorn, 2005 (L106 Aqualog 1 (1995):46,
marmoratus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):370, Cánovas &
527
Puigcerver (2002):398, Aqualog 21 (2004):95, L- shark"

Nummern Datz Special (2004):61, Wels Atlas Band 2 Hemibagrus Bleeker, 1862 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae)
(2005):313) "Spotted Orangeseam Pleco / ↔ Mystus
Orangeseam Cat / L106 / Yellowseam Peckoltia" Hemibagrus baramensis (Regan, 1906)
Hemiancistrus hammarlundi → 'Hemiancistrus' landoni Hemibagrus bongan (Popta, 1904)
Hemiancistrus itacua → Hypostomus itacua Hemibagrus camthuyensis → Hemibagrus vietnamicus
'Hemiancistrus' landoni Eigenmann, 1916 (Burgess Hemibagrus capitulum (Popta, 1904) (Mystus
(1989):434, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):369, Wels johorensis Burgess (1989):70; Mystus pahangensis
Atlas Band 2 (2005):941, Jiménez-Prado et al. Burgess (1989):70) "Sundaic river catfish / Hemibagrus
(2015):227; Hemiancistrus hammarlundi Burgess Nemurus" = ? Hemibagrus nemurus
(1989):434, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):226) Hemibagrus caveatus Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty,
"Fourband Pleco" 2001
Hemiancistrus macrops → Pseudancistrus Hemibagrus centralus Mai, 1978
megacephalus Hemibagrus chrysops → Hemibagrus capitulum
Hemiancistrus medians (Kner, 1854) (Burgess Hemibagrus divaricatus Ng & Kottelat, 2013
(1989):434, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):558) "big-eye Hemibagrus dongbacensis → Hemibagrus guttatus
armored catfish / Big-eye Maroni Pleco" Hemibagrus elongatus → Hemibagrus guttatus
Hemiancistrus megacephalus → Pseudancistrus Hemibagrus filamentus (Fang & Chaux, 1949)
megacephalus (Vidthayanon (2008):114) "yellow catfish"
'Hemiancistrus' megalopteryx Cardoso, 2004 Hemibagrus fortis (Popta, 1904)
'Hemiancistrus' meizospilos Cardoso & Silva, 2004 Hemibagrus furcatus → Hemibagrus baramensis
Hemiancistrus micrommatos → Ancistomus Hemibagrus gracilis Ng & Ng, 1995
micrommatos Hemibagrus guttatus (Lacepède, 1803) (Mystus
Hemiancistrus platycephalus → Andeancistrus guttatus Zheng (2015):141; Mystus chinensis Burgess
platycephalus (1989):69; Mystus elongatus Burgess (1989):69)
Hemiancistrus pulcher → Dekeyseria picta "blackspotted catfish"
'Hemiancistrus' punctulatus Cardoso & Malabarba, Hemibagrus hainanensis (Tchang, 1935)
1999 Hemibagrus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1846)
Hemiancistrus scaphirhynchus → Dekeyseria Hemibagrus hongus → Hemibagrus guttatus
scaphirhynchus Hemibagrus imbrifer Ng & Ferraris, 2000
Hemiancistrus spilomma → Ancistomus spilomma Hemibagrus johorensis → Hemibagrus capitulum
Hemiancistrus spinosissimus → Ancistomus Hemibagrus krishnensis → Hemibagrus maydelli
spinosissimus Hemibagrus lacustrinus Ng & Kottelat, 2013
Hemiancistrus spinosus → Pseudacanthicus spinosus Hemibagrus macropterus Bleeker, 1870 (Mystus
'Hemiancistrus' subviridis Werneke, Sabaj Pérez, macropterus Burgess (1989):70; Mystus amemiyai
Lujan & Armbruster, 2005 (Seidel (2008):105; L 200 Burgess (1989):69)
Aqualog 1 (1995):74, Aqualog 21 (2004):147, L- Hemibagrus maydelli (Rössel, 1964) "Krishna
Nummern Datz Special (2004):83, Wels Atlas Band 2 mystus / Ponduga"
(2005):696; ? L128 Aqualog 1 (1995):53, Aqualog 21 Hemibagrus menoda (Hamilton, 1822) (Biswas et al.
(2004):107, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):66, Wels (2007):64; Mystus menoda Burgess (1989):70, Tekriwal
Atlas Band 2 (2005):692, Seidel (2008):104; ? [“L199”] & Rao (1999):100, Shrestha (2008):150; Mystus
Aqualog 1 (1995):73) "Lemonspotted Green Pleco / menoda trachacanthus Burgess (1989):70) "menoda
Green Pleco / Gold-yellow Hypostomus / Yellow catfish"
Phantom / L200 / Smallspotted Cat / ? Blue Phantom / Hemibagrus microphthalmus (Day, 1877)
? L128 / Blue Spot Plec / Gele fantoompleco / Blauwe (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):94; Mystus
fantoompleco / Goudgele hypostomus" microphthalmus Burgess (1989):70)
Hemiancistrus vittatus → Peckoltia vittata Hemibagrus nemurus (Valenciennes, 1840) ?(Atack
'Hemiancistrus' votouro Cardoso & Pezzi da Silva, (2006):64; Mystus nemurus Burgess (1989):52) "Asian
2004 (Serra et al. (2014):90) "Vieja de agua / ? river catfish / River Catfish / Yellow Catfish / Ikan
Hemiancistrus sp. Argentinien" bawon"
Hemiarius Bleeker, 1862 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) ↔ Hemibagrus olyroides (Roberts, 1989)
Cochlefelis Hemibagrus pahangensis → Hemibagrus capitulum
Hemiarius hardenbergi (Kailola, 2000) "thickwhisker Hemibagrus peguensis (Boulenger, 1894) (Mystus
catfish" peguensis Burgess (1989):70)
Hemiarius harmandi Sauvage, 1880 (Arius harmandi Hemibagrus planiceps (Valenciennes, 1840)
Burgess (1989):168, Vidthayanon (2008):150; Arius (Mystus planiceps Burgess (1989):70)
brevirostris Burgess (1989):168) "Harmand’s sea Hemibagrus pluriradiatus (Vaillant, 1892) (Mystus
catfish" pluriradiatus Burgess (1989):70)
Hemiarius sona (Hamilton, 1822) (Arius sona Hemibagrus punctatus (Jerdon, 1849) (Mystus
Burgess (1989):169, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):111, punctatus Burgess (1989):70) "Polkadot Imperial
Vidthayanon (2008):152) "Sona sea catfish / Dusky Catfish"
Shark Catfish" Hemibagrus sabanus (Inger & Chin, 1959) (Mystus
Hemiarius stormii (Bleeker, 1858) (Arius stormii sabanus Burgess (1989):52)
Burgess (1989):169) "armoured sea catfish" Hemibagrus semotus Ng & Kottelat, 2013
Hemiarius verrucosus (Ng, 2003) (Vidthayanon Hemibagrus spilopterus Ng & Rainboth, 1999
(2008):156) "armoured sea catfish / Mekong Mini- (Vidthayanon (2008):114) "Hemibagrus Nemurus"
528
Hemibagrus variegatus Ng & Ferraris, 2000 (2018):65; Hemibrycon quindos Román-Valencia et al.
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):95) (2018):69) "Boquía hemibrycon"
Hemibagrus velox Tan & Ng, 2000 Hemibrycon brevispini → Hemibrycon boquiae
Hemibagrus vietnamicus Mai, 1978 Hemibrycon cairoense Román-Valencia & Arcila-
Hemibagrus wyckii (Bleeker, 1858) (Vidthayanon Mesa, 2009 "Quinchia hemibrycon"
(2008):116; Mystus wyckii Sands (1985):128, Burgess Hemibrycon cardalensis Román-Valencia et al.,
(1989):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):320, Sands 2013 "Antioquia hemibrycon"
(1997):102) "blacktail catfish /Crystal-eye Catfish" Hemibrycon carrilloi Dahl, 1960 "Upper Atrato
Hemibagrus wyckioides (Fang & Chaux, 1949) hemibrycon"
(Vidthayanon (2008):116; Mystus aubentoni Burgess Hemibrycon caucanus (Eigenmann, 1913)
(1989):69; ? Mystus Nemurus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (Bryconamericus caucanus Géry (1977):391, Román-
(1985):454, Sands (1985):127, Kochetov (1989):135, Valencia et al. (2018):50) "Cauca hemibrycon / Caldas
Sands (1997):101) "redtail catfish / Asian Redtail Bryconamericus"
Catfish / Roodvin-stekelmeerval" Hemibrycon clausen Ardila Rodríguez, 2020
Hemibarboides → Belligobio Hemibrycon colombianus Eigenmann, 1914 (Géry
Hemibarbus Bleeker, 1860 (GOBIONIDAE) ↔ (1977):379) "San Gil hemibrycon"
Belligobio / Paracanthobrama Hemibrycon coxeyi Fowler, 1943 "Napo-Pastaza
Hemibarbus barbus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) hemibrycon"
"steed barbel / Japanese Barbel / Nigoi" = ? Hemibrycon cristiani (Román-Valencia, 1999)
Hemibarbus labeo "Upper Meta River hemibrycon"
Hemibarbus brevipennus Yue, 1995 "Linhai barbel" Hemibrycon dariensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1916
Hemibarbus joiteni → Hemibarbus maculatus (Géry (1977):379) "Yape hemibrycon"
Hemibarbus labeo (Pallas, 1776) (Chen & Chang Hemibrycon decurrens (Eigenmann, 1913) (Géry
(2005):126) "Amur barbel / Horse Gudgeon / Steed (1977):379) "Magdalena hemibrycon"
Barbel / Skincarp / Kourai-nigoi" Hemibrycon dentatus (Eigenmann, 1913) (Géry
Hemibarbus lehoai → Hemibarbus maculatus (1977):379) "toothy Cauca hemibrycon"
Hemibarbus longibarbis → Hemibarbus maculatus Hemibrycon divisorensis Bertaco et al., 2007
Hemibarbus longirostris (Regan, 1908) "longnose "Tapiche hemibrycon"
barbel / Zunaga-nigoi" Hemibrycon fasciatus Román-Valencia et al., 2013
Hemibarbus macracanthus Lu, Luo & Chen, 1977 "striped Magdalena hemibrycon"
"Guangxi gudgeon" Hemibrycon foncensis (Román-Valencia, Vanegas-
Hemibarbus maculatus Bleeker, 1871 (Aquarien Ríos & Ruiz-C., 2009)
Atlas Band 3 (1991):220, Zheng (2015):65) "spotted Hemibrycon (Boehlkea) fredcochui (Géry, 1966)
steed / Spotted Horse Gudgeon / Spotted Barbel / (Microbrycon fredcochui Exotic Tropical Fishes
Spotted Amur Barb" (1967):399; Boehlkea fredcochui Géry (1977):382,
Hemibarbus medius Yue, 1995 "Haikou gudgeon" Kochetov (1989):104, Sterba (1990):75, Chevoleau
Hemibarbus qianjiangensis Yu, 1990 "Tonglu (2013b):34; Microbrycon Cochui Sterba (1962):155)
gudgeon" "blue tetra / Cochu’s Blue Tetra / Blue Peruvian Tetra /
Hemibarbus songloensis Nguyen, 2001 "Song Lo Sky Blue Peru / Microbrycon Cochui / Blauwe tetra /
gudgeon" Cuchu’s blauwe tetra " in Boehlkea ?
Hemibarbus thacmoensis Nguyen, 2001 "Thac Mo Hemibrycon galvisi (Román-Valencia, 2000)
gudgeon" "Putumaya hemibrycon"
Hemibarbus umbrifer (Lin, 1931) "Xijang gudgeon" Hemibrycon guejarensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C. &
Hemibates Regan, 1920 Taphorn, 2018 "Güejar hemibrycon"
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Hemibrycon guppyi → Hemibrycon taeniurus
Hemibates bellcrossi → Greenwoodochromis bellcrossi Hemibrycon gutierrezorum Ardila Rodríguez, 2020
Hemibates koningsi Schedel & Schliewen, 2017 Hemibrycon helleri Eigenmann, 1927 (Géry
(Konings (2019):415; Hemibates sp. Stenosoma (1977):379) "Comberciato hemibrycon"
Zambia Konings (2015):391) Hemibrycon huambonicus (Steindachner, 1882)
Hemibates stenosoma (Boulenger, 1901) (Axelrod (Géry (1977):379) "Callacate hemibrycon"
(1960b):26, Axelrod (1993):60, Konings (1998):138, Hemibrycon inambari Bertaco & Malabarba, 2010
Konings (2015):391, Konings (2019):414) "Araza hemibrycon"
Hemibrycon Günther, 1864 Hemibrycon iqueima García‐Melo et al., 2018
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) ↔ Bryconamericus / Hemibrycon jabonero Schultz, 1944 (Géry
Eretmobrycon (1977):379, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):90) "Chama
Hemibrycon analis → Piabarchus analis hemibrycon"
Hemibrycon antioquiae Román-Valencia et al., 2013 Hemibrycon jelskii (Steindachner, 1876) (Géry
"Antioquia hemibrycon" (1977):379) "Huambo hemibrycon"
Hemibrycon arilepis (Román-Valencia, Vanegas- Hemibrycon loisae (Géry, 1964) (Bryconamericus
Ríos & Ruíz-C., 2008) "arilepis hemibrycon" loisae Géry (1977):390, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):161,
Hemibrycon beni Pearson, 1924 (Géry (1977):379) Kochetov (1989):104) "Loisa hemibrycon / Pico Peixe"
"Beni hemibrycon" Hemibrycon metae Myers, 1930 (Géry (1977):379)
Hemibrycon boquiae (Eigenmann, 1913) (Géry "Orinoco hemibrycon"
(1977):379, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):63; Hemibrycon microformaa Román-Valencia & Ruíz-
Hemibrycon brevispini Román-Valencia et al. C., 2007 "Chintado hemibrycon"
529
Hemibrycon mikrostiktos Bertaco & Malabarba, Hemibrycon virolinica Román-Valencia & Arcila-
2010 "Aguaytia hemibrycon" Mesa, 2010 "Canaverales hemibrycon"
Hemibrycon multiradiatus (Dahl, 1960) Hemibrycon (Boehlkea) weitzmani (Soares et al.,
(Bryconamericus multiradiatus Géry (1977):390) 2017)
"Atrato hemibrycon" Hemibrycon yacopiae Román-Valencia & Arcila-
Hemibrycon (Boehlkea) orcesi Böhlke, 1958 (Géry Mesa, 2010 "Aldana hemibrycon"
(1977):382; Boehlkea orcesi Kochetov (1989):104) Hemicetopsis → Cetopsis
"Morona hemibrycon" in Boehlkea ? Hemicetopsis plumbea motatanensis → Cetopsis
Hemibrycon paez Román-Valencia & Arcila-Mesa, motatanensis
2010 "Paez hemibrycon" Hemicetopsis plumbea orinoco → Cetopsis orinoco
Hemibrycon palomae Román-Valencia et al., 2010 Hemichromis Peters, 1858
(Román-Valencia et al. (2018):67) "Paloma (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
hemibrycon" Hemichromis angolensis Steindachner, 1865
Hemibrycon pautensis Román-Valencia, Ruiz-C. & "Angola banded jewelfish"
Barriga Salazar, 2006 "Paute River hemibrycon" =? Hemichromis auritus → Hemichromis elongatus
Hemibrycon polyodon Hemichromis Bimaculatus → Hemichromis guttatus
Hemibrycon plutarcoi (Román-Valencia, 2001) Hemichromis bimaculatus Gill, 1862 (Staeck
"Plutarco’s hemibrycon" (1983):160, Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):454,
Hemibrycon polyodon (Günther, 1864) (Géry Linke & Staeck (1994b):61, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1977):379, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):160, Kochetov (2002):892, Linke & Staeck (2002):80, Lamboj
(1989):106) "Pastaza hemibrycon / Racer Tetra" (2004):107) "African jewelfish / Jewel Cichlid"
Hemibrycon quindos → Hemibrycon boquiae Hemichromis bimaculatus cristatus → Hemichromis
Hemibrycon rafaelense Román-Valencia & Arcila- cristatus
Mesa, 2008 "Apia hemibrycon" Hemichromis bimaculatus saharae → Hemichromis
Hemibrycon raqueliae Román-Valencia & Arcila- letourneauxi
Mesa, 2010 "La Miel hemibrycon" Hemichromis camerounensis Bitja-Nyom et al.,
Hemibrycon sanjuanensis Román-Valencia et al., 2021 "Cameroon banded jewelfish / Redspots Fivespot
2014 "San Juan hemibrycon" Jewelfish"
Hemibrycon santamartae Román-Valencia et al., Hemichromis Cerasogaster → Hemichromis stellifer
2009 "Rancheria hemibrycon" Hemichromis cerasogaster (Boulenger, 1899)
Hemibrycon sierraensis García-Alzate, Román- (Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):456, Linke &
Valencia & Taphorn, 2015 "Sierra hemibrycon" Staeck (1994b):63, Linke & Staeck (2002):82, Lamboj
Hemibrycon sp. Rio Nanay "False Blue Tetra / (2004):109)
Boehlkea sp. Rio Nanay" Hemichromis Cristatus → Hemichromis letourneauxi
Hemibrycon surinamensis Géry, 1962 (Géry Hemichromis cristatus Loiselle, 1979 ??(Aquarien
(1977):379, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):164) Atlas Band 2 (1985):914, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):537,
"Suriname hemibrycon" Kochetov (1989):206, Sterba (1990):761, Axelrod
Hemibrycon taeniurus (Gill, 1858) (Rachow (1993):456, Linke & Staeck (1994b):64, Linke & Staeck
(1921b):96-12, Brüning (1929):15, Arnold (1934a):89, (2002):83, Lamboj (2004):109; Hemichromis
Arnold & Ahl (1936):68, Werner (1939):81, Arnold bimaculatus cristatus Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1949a):51, Werner (1949):90, Beck (1950):128, Sterba (2002):830; Hemichromis Stellifer Aquarien Atlas Band
(1962):151, Géry (1977):379, Sterba (1990):79; ? 3 (1991):789; Hemichromis sp. Lughelli Aquarien Atlas
Tetragonopterus taeniurus Bade (1931):441; ? Band 5 (1997):836; Hemichromis sp. Kongo Linke &
Tetragonopterus guppyi Brind (1919):15, Brüning Staeck (2002):101; ? Hemichromis sp. Zaire Linke &
(1929):14; ? Hemibrycon guppyi Vereinigte Zierfisch- Staeck (2002):102) "Crown Jewel Cichlid"
Züchtereien (1923):157, Rachow (1925):38, Innes Hemichromis desguezii → Hemichromis fasciatus
(1926):270, Rachow (1927):14, Rachow (1928):13, Hemichromis Elongatus → Hemichromis
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):98, Schreitmüller & camerounensis
Weise (1930):163, Ahl (1932):39, Stoye (1932):124, Hemichromis elongatus (Guichenot, 1861) ?(Staeck
Arnold (1933b):122, Coates (1934):98, Stoye (1983):163, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):914,
(1935):161, Arnold & Ahl (1936):67, Schreitmüller Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):540, Kochetov (1989):206,
(1938):76, Werner (1939):80, Arnold (1949a):51, Sterba (1990):761, Axelrod (1993):456, Linke & Staeck
Werner (1949):89, Beck (1950):128, Rachow in HMR (1994b):65, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):832, Linke &
(1950):813, Hervey & Hems (1952):141, Brymer Staeck (2002):85, Lamboj (2004):102, Bruton, Merron
(1954):166, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):205, Sterba & Skelton (2018):87; ?? Hemichromis auritus Peter
(1962):151, Géry (1977):379, Sterba (1990):79) (1906):63; ?? Hemichromis Fasciatus Knauer
"mountain stream sardine / Trinidad Characin / (1907):201, Mandée (1907):21, Klunzinger (1909):41,
Mountain Sardine / Guppy’s Characin / Shorthead Brüning (1911):38, Engmann (1911a):21, Mandée
Characin" (1911b):69, Brüning (1912):66, Brüning (1914c):86,
Hemibrycon tolimae (Eigenmann, 1913) (Géry Stansch (1914):90, Innes (1917):88, Vereinigte
(1977):379) "Tolima hemibrycon" Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):322, Bade (1923):157,
Hemibrycon tridens Eigenmann, 1922 (Exotic Rachow (1925):38, Brumann (1926):78, Rachow
Tropical Fishes (1967):315, Géry (1977):379) "jumping (1927):118, Rachow (1928):175, Schreitmüller
tetra" (1928):122, Brüning (1930):215, Scholze & Pötzschke
Hemibrycon velox Dahl, 1964 "Sinu hemibrycon" (1930):126, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):163, Ahl
(1932):89, Stoye (1932):174, Arnold (1933b):123,
530
Coates (1934):117, Peters (1934):313, Innes Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):836, Linke & Staeck
(1935):374, Meinken in HMR (1935):60, Stoye (2002):90, Lamboj (2004):112, Kottelat & Freyhof
(1935):227, Arnold & Ahl (1936):501, Arnold (2007):542; ?? Hemichromis Bimaculatus Klunzinger
(1949a):51, Werner (1949):188, Hervey & Hems (1909):41, Mandée (1910a):10, Mandée (1910b):54,
(1952):364, Brymer (1954):251, Axelrod & Schultz Brüning (1911):38, Engmann (1911a):23, Brüning
(1955):639, Veldhuizen (1955):97, Sterba (1962):731, (1912):66, Brind (1914):19, Brüning (1914c):86,
Usatenko et al. (1963):214, Exotic Tropical Fishes Stansch (1914):87, Innes (1917):88, Brind (1919):16,
(1967):317 [photo = Tilapia sp.], Aquarien Atlas Brüning (1919):129, Brüning (1920):81, Engmann
(1982):722, Staeck (1982):128, Ciclidi Africani (1921b):11, Innes (1921):79, Mellen (1921):88, Rachow
(1987):133; ?? Hemichromis Auratus Innes (1917):88; (1921a):68, Myers (1922):20, Rachow (1922a):38,
? Hemichromis sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):320, Bade
(1923):324; Hemichromis fasciatus var. Meinken (1923):156, Rachow (1925):38, Brumann (1926):78,
(1930):33) "black banded jewelfish / Elongate Innes (1926):270, Baars (1927):26, Mellen (1927):105,
Hemichromis / Fivespot Hemichromis / Fivespot Cichlid Rachow (1927):118, Rachow (1928):176, Schreitmüller
/ Fivespot Jewelfish / Southern Fivespot Jewelcichlid / (1928):120, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):98, Brüning
Balk-juweelvis" (1929):184, Brüning (1930):215, Scholze & Pötzschke
Hemichromis exsul (Trewavas, 1933) (Lamboj (1930):126, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):163, Bade
(2004):114, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):238) "Turkana (1931):746, Rachow (1931):131, Ahl (1932):89, Kuijper
jewel cichlid / Red Turkana Cichlid" & van der Noort (1932):167, Stoye (1932):173, Arnold
Hemichromis Fasciatus → Hemichromis elongatus / → (1933b):122, Magnin (1933):36, Coates (1934):117,
Hemichromis camerounensis Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):206, Ladiges
Hemichromis fasciatus Peters, 1858 ??(Bade (1934):188, Peters (1934):309, Innes (1935):372,
(1907):540, Knauer (1907):201, Mandée (1907):21, Meinken in HMR (1935):45, Mellen & Lanier
Klunzinger (1909):41, Brüning (1911):38, Engmann (1935):170, Stoye (1935):226, Arnold & Ahl (1936):501,
(1911a):21, Mandée (1911b):69, Brüning (1912):66, Beirens (1938):117, Werner (1939):113, Kramer &
Brüning (1914c):86, Stansch (1914):90, Innes Weise (1943):257, Angel (1946):109, Deutz (1946):8,
(1917):88, Engmann (1921b):9, Rachow (1921a):68, Arnold (1949a):51, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Rachow (1922a):38, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1949):388, Laursen (1949):133, Werner (1949):188,
(1923):322, Bade (1923):157, Rachow (1925):38, Beck (1950):221, Hervey & Hems (1952):363, Kramer
Brumann (1926):78, Innes (1926):270, Rachow & Weise (1952):259, Poll (1953):42, Brymer
(1927):118, Rachow (1928):175, Schreitmüller (1954):250, Hoedeman (1954):463, Ladiges (1954):81,
(1928):122, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):126, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):638, Veldhuizen (1955):95,
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):163, Bade (1931):746, Innes (1957):428, Schneider & Whitney (1957):507,
Rachow (1931):131, Ahl (1932):89, Stoye (1932):174, Vogt (1957):77, Makino (1958):36, McInerny & Gerard
Arnold (1933b):123, Coates (1934):117, Peters (1959):416, Axelrod (1960b):10, Copin (1960):348,
(1934):313, Innes (1935):374, Meinken in HMR Sterba (1962):730, Usatenko et al. (1963):214,
(1935):60, Stoye (1935):227, Arnold & Ahl (1936):501, McInerny & Gerard (1966):416, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Arnold (1949a):51, Laursen (1949):134, Werner (1967):316, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):388,
(1949):188, Ladiges (1951):45, Hervey & Hems Ghadially (1969):232, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):112,
(1952):364, Brymer (1954):251, Axelrod & Schultz Hoedeman (1974):1089, Staeck (1974):161, de Oliveira
(1955):639, Veldhuizen (1955):97, Innes (1957):430, (1977):225, van Ramshorst (1977):346, Aquarien Atlas
Vogt (1957):77, Axelrod (1960b):15, Sterba (1962):731, (1982):722, Varjo (1982):202, Ciclidi Africani
Usatenko et al. (1963):214, Hoedeman (1974):1090, (1987):130, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):538, Sterba
Staeck (1974):162, van Ramshorst (1977):346, Staeck (1990):760, Mills (1993):119, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1982):128, Ciclidi Africani (1987):134, Axelrod’s Atlas (1995):624, Dawes (2002):99, Monks (2006):167;
(1989):540, Kochetov (1989):206, Sterba (1990):761, Hemichromis Paynei Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Axelrod (1993):457, Linke & Staeck (1994b):66, Linke (1985):916, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):538, Sakurai,
& Staeck (2002):86, Lamboj (2004):104, Kottelat & Sakamoto & Mori (1993):164, Linke & Staeck
Freyhof (2007):541) "banded jewelfish / Fivespot (1994b):73, Linke & Staeck (2002):95; Hemichromis
Hemichromis / Fasciatus Black / Fivespot Cichlid / Lifalili Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):537, Sterba (1990):762,
Vijfvlekcichlide / Gestreepte cichlide" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):834) "spotted jewelfish /
Hemichromis fasciatus A → Hemichromis fasciatus Red Jewelfish / Red Chromides / Common Jewelfish /
Hemichromis fasciatus B → Hemichromis elongatus African Jewelfish / Ruby Jewelfish / Red Cichlid /
Hemichromis frempongi Loiselle, 1979 (Staeck Bloodred Jewel Cichlid / pez joya manchado / Rode
(1982):128, Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):458, cichlide / Juweelcichlide / Rode acara / Gestippelde
Linke & Staeck (1994b):68, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 rode cichlide"
(1995):624, Linke & Staeck (2002):88, Lamboj Hemichromis letourneauxi Sauvage, 1880 (Aquarien
(2004):106) "Bosumtwi banded jewelfish" = ? Atlas Band 2 (1985):916, Kochetov (1989):206, Sterba
Hemichromis fasciatus (1990):762, Axelrod (1993):458, Linke & Staeck
Hemichromis fugax → Hemichromis bimaculatus (1994b):71, Linke & Staeck (2002):92, Lamboj
Hemichromis guntheri → Chromidotilapia guntheri (2004):113; Hemichromis rolandi Engmann (1921b):17;
Hemichromis guttatus Günther, 1862 ??(Engmann Hemichromis saharae Engmann (1921b):17;
(1921b):17, Staeck (1983):165, Kochetov (1989):206, Hemichromis Cristatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):538)
Sterba (1990):762, Axelrod (1993):458, Sakurai, "African jewelfish / Letourneaux Jewel Cichlid"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):164, Linke & Staeck Hemichromis Lifalili → Hemichromis guttatus /
(1994b):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):624, Hemichromis hybrids
531
Hemichromis lifalili Loiselle, 1979 (Staeck Hemiculter nigromarginis → Hemiculter tchangi

(1983):166, Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):460, Hemiculter schrencki → Hemiculter leucisculus
Linke & Staeck (1994b):72, Dawes (2002):99, Linke & Hemiculter songhongensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2001
Staeck (2002):94, Lamboj (2004):115) "Lifalili Cichlid / "Song Hong sharpbelly"
Hemichromis Bimaculatus II / Rode acara" Hemiculter tchangi Fang, 1942 "Szechuan
Hemichromis moffati → Pseudocrenilabrus philander sharpbelly"
Hemichromis Paynei → Hemichromis guttatus Hemiculter varpachovskii Nikolskii, 1904 "Buir
Hemichromis paynei Loiselle, 1979 (Kochetov hemiculter"
(1989):206, Axelrod (1993):462, Lamboj (2004):116) Hemiculterella Warpachowski, 1888
"Faded Jewel Cichlid" = ? Hemichromis bimaculatus (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Hemichromis rolandi → Hemichromis letourneauxi Hemiculterella macrolepis Chen, 1989 "Mengla Xian
Hemichromis sacer → Tristramella sacra minnow"
Hemichromis saharae → Hemichromis letourneauxi Hemiculterella sauvagei Warpachowski, 1888
Hemichromis sp. Akosombo "Sichuan minnow"
Hemichromis sp. Ankasa (Lamboj (2004):120; ? Hemiculterella wui (Wang, 1935) "Kinghwa minnow"
Hemichromis sp. cf. bimaculatus Staeck (1983):170) = Hemicurimata → Cyphocharax
? Hemichromis paynei Hemidoras Bleeker, 1858 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae)
Hemichromis sp. Bangui (Linke & Staeck (2002):97, Hemidoras boulengeri Steindachner, 1915
Lamboj (2004):121) "Hemichromis Congo / Bangui 1" (Opsodoras boulengeri Burgess (1989):222)
= ? Hemichromis lilafili / Hemichromis stellifer Hemidoras leporhinus → Nemadoras leporhinus
Hemichromis sp. Bangui 2 → Hemichromis stellifer Hemidoras linnelli → Leptodoras linnelli
Hemichromis sp. Gabun "Gabon Hemichromis / Hemidoras microstomus → Trachydoras microstomus
Hemichromis Stellifer" Hemidoras morei (Steindachner, 1881) (Opsodoras
Hemichromis sp. Ghana → Hemichromis sp. Ankasa morei Burgess (1989):222)
Hemichromis sp. Guinea (Linke & Staeck (2002):100, Hemidoras morrisi Eigenmann, 1925 (Burgess
Lamboj (2004):120) "Golden Guinea Cichlid / (1989):216)
Hemichromis Simballa / Hemichromis Guinea II" Hemidoras notospilus → Hassar orestis
Hemichromis sp. Inongo → Hemichromis cerasogaster Hemidoras stenopeltis (Kner, 1855) (Burgess
Hemichromis sp. Kolenté-Guinea (Aquarien Atlas Band (1989):222)
5 (1997):837, Linke & Staeck (2002):99, Lamboj Hemidoras stuebelii (Steindachner, 1882)
(2004):119) "Turquoise Guinea Cichlid / Hemichromis (Opsodoras stuebelii Burgess (1989):222, Kochetov
Limbun / Hemichromis Guinea I" (1989):132; Opsodoras orthacanthus Burgess
Hemichromis sp. Kongo → Hemichromis cristatus (1989):222)
Hemichromis sp. Lughelli → Hemichromis cristatus Hemieleotris Meek & Hildebrand, 1916
Hemichromis sp. Muanda → Hemichromis stellifer (ELEOTRIDAE)
Hemichromis sp. Neon (Lamboj (2004):122) "Brilliant Hemieleotris latifasciata (Meek & Hildebrand, 1912)
Hemichromis" = ?? hybrid (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1064, Sakurai,
Hemichromis sp. Zaire → Hemichromis cristatus Sakamoto & Mori (1993):263, Horsthemke & Taxacher
Hemichromis stellifer Loiselle, 1979 (Staeck (2013):36, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):352; ?
(1983):167, Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod (1993):463, Hemieleotris af. Semifasciatus Roman (1992):215)
Linke & Staeck (1994b):75, Linke & Staeck (2002):102, "pygmy sleeper / Green Neon Goby / Guavinita"
Lamboj (2004):117; Hemichromis Cerasogaster Hemieleotris levis Eigenmann, 1918
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):787) Hemigarra → Garra
Hemichromis subocellatus → Pelvicachromis Hemigobius Bleeker, 1874
subocellatus (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae)
Hemichromis tersquamatus → Chromidotilapia guntheri Hemigobius bleekeri → Hemigobius melanurus
Hemichromis thomasi → Anomalochromis thomasi Hemigobius crassa (Herre, 1945)
Hemichromis voltae → Chromidotilapia guntheri Hemigobius Hoevenii → Mugilogobius chulae
Hemiculter Bleeker, 1860 Hemigobius hoevenii (Bleeker, 1851)
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) ?(Stigmatogobius hoevenii Arnold (1935):108, Arnold &
Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski, 1887 "Yangzte Ahl (1936):541, Arnold (1936):127, Arnold (1949a):103,
sharpbelly" Beck (1950):202, Meinken (1956):125, van Ramshorst
Hemiculter dispar → Pseudohemiculter dispar (1977):376, Kochetov (1989):225, Sterba (1990):837; ?
Hemiculter eigenmanni → Hemiculter leucisculus Gobius sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Hemiculter elongatus Nguyen & Ngô, 2001 "Long (1923):264, Arnold (1934a):93) "banded mullet goby /
San sharpbelly" Celebes Goby"
Hemiculter kneri → Hemiculter leucisculus Hemigobius melanurus (Bleeker, 1849) (Hemigobius
Hemiculter krempfi Pellegrin & Chevey, 1938 "Nha bleekeri Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1038;
Trang sharpbelly" Hemigobius mingi Vidthayanon (2008):224)
Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855) "smallmouth goby / Blue-eyed Mullet Goby"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):224, Chen & Chang Hemigrammalestes → Phenacogrammus
(2005):66, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):80) "common Hemigrammocapoeta → Garra
sawbelly / Hemiculter / Korean Sharpbelly / Knifefish" Hemigrammocapoeta antalyensis → Capoeta
Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski, 1872) (Hemiculter antalyensis
leucisculus lucidus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):224) Hemigrammocapoeta sauvagei → Garra sauvagei
"Ussuri sharpbelly" Hemigrammocharax → Nannocharax
532
Hemigrammocharax monardi → Nannocharax (2002):175) "dashdot tetra / Darkdot Tetra / Bellotti’s

multifasciatus Tetra" in ? Bryconella
Hemigrammocharax polli → Nannocharax ansorgii Hemigrammus bleheri → Petitella bleheri
Hemigrammocharax stigmaturus → Nannocharax Hemigrammus boesemani → Petitella boesemani
multifasciatus Hemigrammus brevis Ellis, 1911 (Géry (1977):498)
Hemigrammocypris Fowler, 1910 "Barreiras hemigrammus"
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Hemigrammus caudovittatus → Psalidodon anisitsi
Hemigrammocypris neglecta (Stieler, 1907) (Barilius Hemigrammus changae Ota, Lima & Hidalgo, 2019
neglectus Bade (1907):398, Mandée (1908):23, (Hemigrammus Lunatus Chevoleau (2013b):22)
Mandée (1910b):55, Brüning (1911):26, Brüning Hemigrammus coeruleus Durbin, 1908 (Géry
(1912):54, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch (1914):159, (1977):510, ? Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):188, Chevoleau
Innes (1917):85, Brüning (1919):101, Brüning (2013b):16; ? Hemigrammus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
(1920):50, Rachow (1921a):59, Rachow (1922a):29, (1989):188; ? Tetragonopterinae sp. Aquarien Atlas
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):31, Bade Band 5 (1997):61) "Manacapuru hemigrammus /
(1923):82, Brüning (1929):49, Bade (1931):522, Ahl Coerulean Tetra / Chameleon Tetra / Redband Tetra /
(1932):47 [48], Arnold (1933b):99, Arnold & Ahl Red Chameleon Tetra / Redfin Tetra"
(1936):184, Schreitmüller (1938):80, Meinken in HMR Hemigrammus Costello → Hemigrammus hyanuary
(1943):765, Arnold (1949a):20, Beck (1950):102, Hemigrammus cupreus Durbin, 1918 (Géry
Meinken (1955):43, Sterba (1962):254, Kochetov (1977):495, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):92)
(1989):116, Sterba (1990):207) "golden venus fish / "Solimoes hemigrammus"
Golden Venus Chub / Japanese Barb / Kawabata- Hemigrammus cylindricus Durbin, 1909 (Géry
moroko / Japanse barbeel" (1977):495) "cylindrical tetra"
Hemigrammocypris rasborella → Hemigrammocypris Hemigrammus diagonicus Mendonça & Wosiacki,
neglecta 2011 "Piranha tetra"
Hemigrammocypris typus → Aphyocypris chinensis Hemigrammus durbinae Ota, Lima & Pavanelli, 2015
Hemigrammopetersius → Phenacogrammus ?(Hemigrammus Marginatus Arnold (1933a):82, Arnold
Hemigrammopetersius barnardi → Rhabdalestes (1933b):123, Stoye (1935):155, Arnold & Ahl (1936):69,
barnardi Rachow in HMR (1936):126, Werner (1939):75, Angel
Hemigrammopetersius brevidorsalis → Rhabdalestes (1946):67, Arnold (1949a):52, Aurell, Jacobsson &
brevidorsalis Lindgren (1949):208, Laursen (1949):21, Werner
Hemigrammopetersius duboisi → Phenacogrammus (1949):90, Beck (1950):129, Hervey & Hems
tumbensis (1952):143, Veldhuizen (1956):83, Vogt (1956):56,
Hemigrammopetersius intermedius → Rhabdalestes Sterba (1962):122, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
septentrionalis (1968):208, van Ramshorst (1977):161, Géry
Hemigrammopetersius pulcher → Phenacogrammus (1977):521 lower photo, Aquarien Atlas (1982):266,
pulcher Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):181, Kochetov (1989):106,
Hemigrammopetersius rhodesiensis → Rhabdalestes Sterba (1990):97, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):35,
rhodesiensis ? Hemigrammus cf. marginatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Hemigrammus Gill, 1858 (2002):168, Chevoleau (2013b):31) "false marginatus /
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) ↔ Hyphessobrycon Careiro Tetra / False Bassam Tetra / Valse
Hemigrammus aereus → Moenkhausia collettii zwartstaartkarperzalm"
Hemigrammus aguaruna Lima, Correa & Ota, 2016 Hemigrammus elegans (Steindachner, 1882)
"Morona tetra" (Hervey & Hems (1952):143, Géry (1977):510,
Hemigrammus agulha → Hemigrammus bellottii Aquarien Atlas (1982):266) "Obidos tetra"
Hemigrammus amacayacu Albornoz‐Garzón et al., Hemigrammus erythrophthalmus → Hyphessobrycon
2019 "Matamatá tetra" pulchripinnis
Hemigrammus analis Durbin, 1909 (Géry Hemigrammus erythrozonus Durbin, 1909 (Brymer
(1977):494, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):164, Ohara (1954):142, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):208, Hoedeman
et al. (2017):194) "Rockstone tetra" (1956):563, Innes (1957):148, Veldhuizen (1956):82,
Hemigrammus armstrongi → Hemigrammus rodwayi Vogt (1956):54, Schneider & Whitney (1957):298,
Hemigrammus arua Lima, Wosiacki & Ramos, 2009 Sterba (1962):120, Ghadially (1969):150, Schiøtz &
"arua tetra" Dahlstrøm (1971):32, Hoedeman (1974):652, van
Hemigrammus ataktos Marinho, Dagosta & Ramshorst (1977):160, Géry (1977):491, Aquarien
Birindelli, 2014 "ataktos tetra / Hyphessobrycon Atlas (1982):268, Varjo (1982):127, Axelrod’s Atlas
Stegemanni" (1989):181, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):97,
Hemigrammus barrigonae Eigenmann & Henn, 1914 Mills (1993):75, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38,
(Géry (1977):503, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):184, Kochetov Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):66, Dawes (2002):198,
(1989):106, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):94) "two- Chevoleau (2008a):14, Chevoleau (2013b):17;
lined tetra / Barrigona Hemigrammus / Henn’s Meta Glühkohlen-Salmler Arnold (1939):73; Glühlichtsalmler
Pink" Kramer & Weise (1943):164; Hyphessobrycon sp.
Hemigrammus bellottii (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):224, Hervey &
(1977):494, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):181, Sterba Hems (1952):150; Hyphessobrycon Gracilis Aurell,
(1990):80, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):130, Dawes Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):216, Laursen (1949):25,
(2002):200, Staeck (2008):139, Chevoleau (2013b):13; Werner (1949):93, Meinken (1950):9, Kramer & Weise
Hyphessobrycon bellottii Dutta (1966):68; ? (1952):154, Rachow in HMR (1952):855, Hoedeman
Hyphessobrycon Agulha Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1954):122, Ladiges (1954):plate 26, Taborski et al.
533
(1957):139, Axelrod (1958b):9, Makino (1958):8, Sterba (1990):103) "São Francisco hemigrammus /
McInerny & Gerard (1959):249, Copin (1960):188, Piabinha branca"
Whitern (1962):17, McInerny & Gerard (1966):249, Hemigrammus guyanensis Géry, 1959 (Géry
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):216; (1977):503, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):272,
Hemigrammus Gracilis Exotic Tropical Fishes Kochetov (1989):106, Roman (1992):190) "Sable tetra
(1967):320, de Oliveira (1977):114) "glowlight tetra / / Reddot Tetra / Guyana Tetra"
Fire Neon / Albino Glowlight Tetra / Vuurneon / Hemigrammus haraldi Géry, 1961 (Chevoleau
Vuurstraalneon" (2013b):31; Hemigrammus pulcher haraldi Whitern
Hemigrammus falsus Meinken, 1958 (Hemigrammus (1962):4, Géry (1977):532, Sterba (1990):98, Aquarien
ocellifer falsus Meinken in HMR (1965):1281, van Atlas Band 6 (2002):168, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Ramshorst (1977):161, Aquarien Atlas (1982):270, (2002):71) "Harald’s tetra"
Sterba (1990):98, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):69, Hemigrammus hemigrammoides (Géry, 1965)
Dawes (2002):199; Tetragonopterus Ocellifer Brüning (Moenkhausia hemigrammoides Géry (1977):443,
(1911):48, Mandée (1911a):25, Mandée (1911b):73, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):142; ? Hyphessobrycon
Brüning (1912):78, Brüning (1914f):122, Stansch sp. Signalsalmler Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):187)
(1914):294, Innes (1917):92, Brüning (1919):147, "Guyana flag tetra / Signal Tetra"
Brüning (1920):99; Hemigrammus Ocellifer Rachow Hemigrammus heterorhabdus → 'Hyphessobrycon'
(1921a):68, Rachow (1921b):96-6, Rachow (1922a):38, heterorhabdus
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):167, Bade Hemigrammus hyanuary Durbin, 1918 (Makino
(1923):20, Rachow (1925):38, Innes (1926):270, Baars (1961):6, Whitern (1962):1, Meinken in HMR
(1927):28, Rachow (1927):5, Meinken (1928):36, (1964):1236, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):321,
Rachow (1928):5, Schreitmüller (1928):136, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):30, van Ramshorst
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):99, Brüning (1929):16, (1977):160, Géry (1977):498, Aquarien Atlas
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):152, Schreitmüller & (1982):268, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):170, Kochetov
Weise (1930):164, Bade (1931):426, Rachow (1989):106, Sterba (1990):97, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1931):132, Ahl (1932):40, Kuijper & van der Noort (1995):96, Dawes (2002):200, Staeck (2008):121,
(1932):104, Stoye (1932):117, Arnold (1933b):123, Chevoleau (2013b):20; Hemigrammus sp. Sterba
Magnin (1933):34, Coates (1934):97, Kuijper & van der (1962):144; Hemigrammus Costello McInerny & Gerard
Noort (1934):82, Ladiges (1934):11, Peters (1934):224, (1966):498) "January tetra / Green Neon / Blue Neon /
Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):210, Mellen & Lanier Groene neon / Costello tetra / Neon costello"
(1935):91, Stoye (1935):153, Arnold & Ahl (1936):70, Hemigrammus iota Durbin, 1909 (Géry (1977):503)
Beirens (1938):137, Rachow in HMR (1939):401, "iota tetra"
Werner (1939):75, Kramer & Weise (1943):150, Angel Hemigrammus jaguaribensis (Fowler, 1941)
(1946):66, Arnold (1949a):114, Aurell, Jacobsson & (Cheirodon jaguaribensis Géry (1977):571)
Lindgren (1949):209, Laursen (1949):21, Werner Hemigrammus kuroobi Reia & Benine, 2019 "Rio
(1949):90, Beck (1950):129, Hervey & Hems Miuá tetra"
(1952):143, Kramer & Weise (1952):152, Brymer Hemigrammus levis Durbin, 1908 (Géry (1977):495,
(1954):143, Hoedeman (1954):116, Ladiges Aquarien Atlas (1982):266, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):165,
(1954):plate 13, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):210, Innes Sterba (1990):97, Roman (1992):187, Chevoleau
(1957):155, Veldhuizen (1956):84, Vogt (1956):57, (2013b):20, Ohara et al. (2017):196) "Golden Neon
Schneider & Whitney (1957):300, Taborski et al. Tetra / Durbin’s Maximo Tetra"
(1957):132, Axelrod (1958b):11, Makino (1958):12, Hemigrammus luelingi Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):507,
McInerny & Gerard (1959):239, Copin (1960):175, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):189) "Lüling’s Tetra"
Sterba (1962):124, Whitern (1962):18, Usatenko et al. Hemigrammus lunatus Durbin, 1918 (Géry
(1963):158, McInerny & Gerard (1966):239, Exotic (1977):494, Chevoleau (2013b):22; Hyphessobrycon
Tropical Fishes (1967):322, Aurell, Jacobsson & maxillaris) "lunatus tetra"
Lindgren (1968):209, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):30, Hemigrammus machadoi Ota, Lima & Pavanelli,
Hoedeman (1974):654, de Oliveira (1977):116; “Head- 2014 "Machado’s tetra"
and-Tail-Light Fish” Innes (1935):113) "falsus tetra / Hemigrammus mahnerti Uj & Géry, 1989 (Casciotta,
Slender Head and Tail Light / Beacon Fish / False Almirón & Bechara (2003):98) "Mahnert’s tetra"
Ocellifer / Albino Head and Tail Light / Hemigrammus Hemigrammus Marginatus → Hemigrammus durbinae
Ocellifer / Pseudo-lantaarndrager / Lantaarnvisje / Hemigrammus Marginatus Venezuela →
Lichtvisje / Oogzalm(pje) / Opaalvisje" Hyphessobrycon otrynus
Hemigrammus filamentosus Zarske, 2011 Hemigrammus marginatus Ellis, 1911 (Géry
(Chevoleau (2013b):19) "Araguaya hemigrammus / (1977):502) "Bassam tetra / Ellis’s Itapicuru
Phoenix Characin / Hyphessobrycon cf. Stegemanni / Hemigrammus / Zwartstaartkarperzalm"
S7" Hemigrammus matei Eigenmann, 1918 ??(Géry
Hemigrammus geisleri Zarske & Géry, 2007 (1977):498, Sterba (1990):98, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(Zuanon et al. (2015):47, Ohara et al. (2017):195) (1995):98) "Mate’s tetra" = ? Hemigrammus rodwayi
"Geisler’s tetra" Hemigrammus megaceps Fowler, 1945 (Géry
Hemigrammus Gracilis → Hemigrammus erythrozonus (1977):503) "Ninabamba tetra"
Hemigrammus gracilis (Lütken, 1875) (Géry Hemigrammus melanochrous Fowler, 1913 (Géry
(1977):491, Chevoleau (2013b):20; ?? Hyphessobrycon (1977):506, Ohara et al. (2017):197) "Madeira
gracilis Arnold (1933b):125, Arnold & Ahl (1936):80, hemigrammus / Redline Tetra"
Kramer & Weise (1943):152, Arnold (1949a):55, Beck Hemigrammus melasopterus → Hyphessobrycon
(1950):132, Sterba (1962):129, Santos (1987):52, eques
534
Hemigrammus melazonatus (Durbin, 1908) "" Hemigrammus Rhodostomus → Petitella bleheri / →

Hemigrammus micropterus Meek, 1907 (Géry Petitella georgiae
(1977):499, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):132) Hemigrammus rhodostomus → Petitella rhodostomus
"smallfin tetra / Castillos Tetra" Hemigrammus rodwayi Durbin, 1909 ?(Innes
Hemigrammus microstomus Durbin, 1918 (Géry (1926):270, Rachow (1927):7, Rachow (1928):7,
(1977):494, Ohara et al. (2017):198) "smallmouth tetra Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):164, Rachow (1931):132,
/ Durbin’s Santarem Hemigrammus" Arnold (1933b):123, Arnold & Ahl (1936):71, Werner
Hemigrammus mimus Böhlke, 1955 (Géry (1939):76, Arnold (1949a):52, Laursen (1949):22,
(1977):490) "mimic tetra / Camanaos Tetra" Werner (1949):91, Beck (1950):129, Hervey & Hems
Hemigrammus minimus → 'Hyphessobrycon' minimus (1952):144, Sterba (1962):125, Géry (1977):499,
Hemigrammus minutus → 'Hyphessobrycon' Aquarien Atlas (1982):266, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):184,
panamensis Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):98, Roman
Hemigrammus nanus → Hasemania nana (1992):192, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38,
Hemigrammus neptunus Zarske & Géry, 2002 Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):74, Dawes (2002):199,
"trident tetra / Manuripi Tetra" Chevoleau (2013b):28; Hemigrammus armstrongi
Hemigrammus newboldi (Fernández-Yépez, 1949) Axelrod & Schultz (1955):206, Hoedeman (1956):562,
(Ramirezella newboldi Géry (1977):487, Axelrod (1958b):6, Sterba (1962):118, McInerny &
Hyphessobrycon newboldi Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Gerard (1966):492, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):318,
(1997):64) "silverstripe tetra / Newbold’s Tetra / Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):30, Hoedeman (1974):648,
Spotted Tetra" van Ramshorst (1977):159; ?? Glanztetra Meinken
Hemigrammus Nigro → 'Hyphessobrycon' metae (1930):2, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):166) "gold tetra
Hemigrammus Ocellifer → Hemigrammus falsus / Rodway’s Tetra / Gilded Tetra / Gold Zeons /
Hemigrammus ocellifer (Steindachner, 1882) (Innes Goudtetra / Messingtetra / Roodvlekzalmkarper"
(1935):112, Meinken in HMR (1965):1281, van Hemigrammus rubrostriatus Zarske, 2015 "redstripe
Ramshorst (1977):161, Géry (1977):507, Aquarien tetra / Colombian Hemigrammus"
Atlas (1982):270, Varjo (1982):127, Santos (1987):203, Hemigrammus schmardae (Steindachner, 1882)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):175, Kochetov (1989):106, (Géry (1977):506, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):274,
Sterba (1990):97, Mills (1993):75, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):188, Kochetov (1989):106,
Mori (1993):38, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):68, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):102; ?? Salmler sp. III
Dawes (2002):198, Chevoleau (2013b):23) "head-and- Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):172)
taillight tetra / Beacon Fish / Motorist Fish / Olho-de- "Tabatinga tetra / Schmard Tetra / Pronek’s Tetra" in ?
fogo / Lantaarndrager(tje) / Lichtvisje / Lantaarnvisje" Bryconella
Hemigrammus ocellifer falsus → Hemigrammus falsus Hemigrammus silimoni Britski & Lima, 2008
Hemigrammus ora Zarske, Le Bail & Géry, 2006 "Silimon’s hemigrammus"
(Ohara et al. (2017):198) "ora tetra" = ? Hemigrammus skolioplatus → Bario skolioplatus
Hemigrammus stramineus Hemigrammus sp. Redspot (Axelrod’s Atlas
Hemigrammus orthus → Hemigrammus bellottii (1989):188) "Redspot Tetra"
Hemigrammus parana Marinho, Carvalho, Langeani Hemigrammus sp. Rio Aporé "Hemigrammus sp. aff.
& Tatsumi, 2008 "parana tetra" Marginatus"
Hemigrammus pretoensis Géry, 1965 (Géry Hemigrammus sp. Río Paraguay (Aquarien Atlas Band
(1977):507, Zuanon et al. (2015):48) "Preto tetra" 6 (2002):170; Hemigrammus Ulreyi Axelrod’s Atlas
Hemigrammus proneki → Hemigrammus schmardae (1989):165; Astyanax sp. Lago Tefé Aquarien Atlas
Hemigrammus pulcher Ladiges, 1938 (Arnold Band 4 (1995):84) "Goldfin Tetra / Tefé-goudvinzalm /
(1938):76, Schreitmüller (1938):76, Kramer & Weise Paraguay zalmpje"
(1943):150, Arnold (1949a):52, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hemigrammus sp. Rio Xingú → Moenkhausia heikoi
Lindgren (1949):210, Laursen (1949):21, Hervey & Hemigrammus stictus (Durbin, 1909) ?(Géry
Hems (1952):144, Kramer & Weise (1952):152, (1977):491, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):276,
Rachow in HMR (1952):853, Brymer (1954):144, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):181, Kochetov (1989):106,
Hoedeman (1954):116, Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod & Sterba (1990):99, Roman (1992):188, Staeck
Schultz (1955):211, Innes (1957):154, Veldhuizen (2008):134, Chevoleau (2013b):31; Hyphessobrycon
(1956):85, Vogt (1956):57, Schneider & Whitney stictus Peters (1934):235, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1957):301, Taborski et al. (1957):134, Axelrod (2002):96; ? Tetragonopterus sp. Mandée (1908):23,
(1958b):13, Makino (1958):13, McInerny & Gerard Stansch (1914):296; ? Salmler sp. XIV Vereinigte
(1959):240, Copin (1960):183, Sterba (1962):124, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):178; ? Feuer-
Whitern (1962):18, Usatenko et al. (1963):158, schwanzsalmler Arnold & Ahl (1936):121) "flaming
McInerny & Gerard (1966):240, Exotic Tropical Fishes tetra / Flametail Tetra / Redbase Tetra / Durbin’s
(1967):323, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):210, Guyanese Hemigrammus / Bloedstaarttetra"
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):30, Hoedeman (1974):655, Hemigrammus stramineus (Durbin, 1918)
van Ramshorst (1977):162, Géry (1977):507, Aquarien (Hyphessobrycon stramineus Géry (1977):466)
Atlas (1982):270, Varjo (1982):128, Axelrod’s Atlas Hemigrammus taphorni Benine & Lopes, 2007
(1989):184, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):98, "Taphorn’s hemigrammus"
Mills (1993):76, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38, Hemigrammus tocantinsi Carvalho, Bertaco &
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):70, Dawes (2002):199, Jerep, 2010 "Cavalcante tetra"
Chevoleau (2013b):25) "garnet tetra / Pretty Tetra / Hemigrammus tridens Eigenmann, 1907 (Géry
Black-wedge Tetra / Diamond Tetra / Karbonkelzalm" (1977):498, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):132,
Chevoleau (2013b):31) "Pypucu tetra / Cross-spot
535
Tetra" Tetragonopterus unilineatus Brüning (1911):50, Brüning

Hemigrammus Ulreyi → 'Hyphessobrycon' (1912):78, Brüning (1914f):122, Stansch (1914):292,
heterorhabdus / → Hemigrammus sp. Rio Paraguay Innes (1917):92, Brüning (1919):150, Brüning
Hemigrammus ulreyi (Boulenger, 1895) (Rachow (1920):103) "featherfin tetra / Lined Tetra / Oneline
(1921a):68, Rachow (1922a):38, Rachow (1925):38, Tetra / Loneline Tetra / Oneline Characin / Flag Tetra /
Innes (1926):270, Rachow (1927):5, Rachow (1928):5, Featherfin Sardine / Lambari pipira / Vlindertetra /
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):100, Schreitmüller & Vlindervisje / Zwartvinzalm / Vinstreepzalm"
Weise (1930):164, Bade (1931):426, Rachow Hemigrammus vorderwinkleri Géry, 1963 (Géry
(1931):132, Ahl (1932):40, Kuijper & van der Noort (1977):506, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):274,
(1932):100, Stoye (1932):118, Arnold (1933b):123, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):99, Roman
Coates (1934):95, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):79, (1992):189, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):102)
Peters (1934):224, Innes (1935):106, Stoye (1935):154, "Vorderwinkler’s tetra"
Arnold & Ahl (1936):72, Beirens (1938):149, Rachow in Hemigrammus xaveriellus Lima, Urbano-Bonilla &
HMR (1939):304, Angel (1946):67, Arnold (1948):42, Prada-Pedreros, 2020 "Vaupés tetra"
Arnold (1949a):52, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Hemigrammus yinyang Lima & Sousa, 2009
(1949):212, Laursen (1949):22, Werner (1949):91, (Chevoleau (2013b):31) "yinyang tetra"
Hervey & Hems (1952):145, Brymer (1954):145, Hemihaplochromis → Pseudocrenilabrus
Ladiges (1954):plate 13, Innes (1957):150, Veldhuizen Hemileiocassis Ng & Lim, 2000
(1956):87, Vogt (1956):57, Copin (1960):195, Sterba (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae)
(1962):126, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):325, Aurell, Hemileiocassis panjang Ng & Lim, 2000
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):212, van Ramshorst Hemiloricaria → Rineloricaria
(1977):163, Géry (1977):510, Aquarien Atlas Hemimyzon Regan, 1911 (BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae)
(1982):274, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):99, Hemimyzon acuticauda → Hemimyzon yaotanensis
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):170, Dawes (2002):199, Hemimyzon confluens Kottelat, 2000 "Nam Ngum
Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):99, Chevoleau hillstream loach"
(2013b):30; Hyphessobrycon ulreyi Meinken Hemimyzon ecdyonuroides Freyhof & Herder, 2002
(1935):100, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):226, Axelrod "Pako hillstream loach"
(1958a):15) "Ulrey’s Tetra / False Glowlight Tetra / Hemimyzon elongatus (Chen & Li, 1985) "slender
Ulrey’s Characin / Ulrey’s Paraguay Hemigrammus / hillstream loach"
Tetra Ulreyi / Valse vlagzalm / Vlagzalm" Hemimyzon formosanus (Boulenger, 1894) (Chen &
Hemigrammus unilineatus (Gill, 1858) (Mandée Chang (2005):214, Zheng (2015):128) "Formosan
(1911a):26, Mandée (1911b):73, Brüning (1912):66, stonesucker loach"
Innes (1917):88, Brind (1919):14, Rachow (1921a):68, Hemimyzon indicus Lalramliana et al., 2018
Rachow (1921b):96-3, Myers (1922):9, Rachow "Mizoram stonesucker loach"
(1922a):38, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Hemimyzon khonensis Kottelat, 2000 "Khon
(1923):165, Bade (1923):21, Rachow (1925):38, Innes hillstream loach / Champasak Hillstream Loach"
(1926):271, Rachow (1927):4, Rachow (1928):5, Hemimyzon macropterus Zheng, 1982 "Yiliang Xian
Schreitmüller (1928):137, Schreitmüller & Günter hillstream loach"
(1928):99, Brüning (1929):15, Scholze & Pötzschke Hemimyzon megalopseos Li & Chen, 1985
(1930):153, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):164, Bade Hemimyzon nanensis Doi & Kottelat, 1998 "Nan
(1931):427, Rachow (1931):132, Ahl (1932):40, Kuijper hillstream loach / Eyespot Stonesucker Loach"
& van der Noort (1932):101, Stoye (1932):117, Arnold Hemimyzon nujiangensis (Zhang & Zheng, 1983)
(1933b):123, Coates (1934):94, Kuijper & van der Noort "Nujiang hillstream loach"
(1934):80, Ladiges (1934):10, Peters (1934):232, Hemimyzon papilio Kottelat, 1998 "Nam Teun
Rachow in HMR (1934):4, Innes (1935):114, Kuijper & hillstream loach"
van der Noort (1935):211, Mellen & Lanier (1935):92, Hemimyzon pengi (Huang, 1982) "Xishuangbanna
Stoye (1935):153, Arnold & Ahl (1936):72, hillstream loach"
Schreitmüller (1937a):107, Beirens (1938):138, Werner Hemimyzon pumilicorpora Zheng & Zhang, 1987
(1939):74, Kramer & Weise (1943):151, Angel "Biehe River hillstream loach"
(1946):67, Arnold (1949a):52, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hemimyzon sheni Chen & Fang, 2009 (Hemimyzon
Lindgren (1949):212, Laursen (1949):23, Werner sp. Chen & Chang (2005):220) "South-Taiwan
(1949):91, Beck (1950):130, Hervey & Hems stonesucker loach"
(1952):145, Kramer & Weise (1952):154, Brymer Hemimyzon sinensis → Jinshaia sinensis
(1954):146, Hoedeman (1954):118, Ladiges Hemimyzon songamensis Nguyen, 2005
(1954):109, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):213, Innes Hemimyzon taitungensis Tseng & Shen, 1982
(1957):153, Veldhuizen (1956):88, Vogt (1956):58, (Chen & Chang (2005):224) "Taitung stonesucker
Taborski et al. (1957):135, Axelrod (1958b):15, loach / Shin-we-leu Hillstream Loach"
McInerny & Gerard (1959):242, Copin (1960):181, Hemimyzon tchangi (Zheng, 1982)
Sterba (1962):126, Whitern (1962):15, Usatenko et al. Hemimyzon yaotanensis (Fang, 1931) "Yao-tan
(1963):159, McInerny & Gerard (1966):242, Exotic hillstream loach"
Tropical Fishes (1967):326, Aurell, Jacobsson & Heminoemacheilus Zhu & Cao, 1987
Lindgren (1968):212, Hoedeman (1974):658, Géry (NEMACHEILIDAE>Yunnanilinae)
(1977):510, Aquarien Atlas (1982):274, Santos Heminoemacheilus bailianensis (Yang, 2013)
(1987):45, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):184, Kochetov "Bailian cave loach"
(1989):106, Sterba (1990):99, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Heminoemacheilus hyalinus Lan, Yang & Chen,
(1995):104, Staeck (2008):101, Chevoleau (2013b):31; 1996 "Bao’an loach"
536
Heminoemacheilus longibarbatus (Gan, Chen & Hemiodus jatuarana Langeani, 2004 "Oriximina
Yang, 2007) "Gaoling loach" hemiodontid"
Heminoemacheilus zhengbaoshani Zhu & Cao, Hemiodus kappleri → Hemiodus unimaculatus
1987 "Du’an loach" Hemiodus langeanii Beltrão & Zuanon, 2012
Heminothobranchius → Fundulopanchax "Amana hemiodontid"
(Paludopanchax) Hemiodus luelingi → Hemiodus atranalis
Hemiodidae → Hemiodontidae Hemiodus microlepis Kner, 1858 (Hoedeman
Hemiodontichthys Bleeker, 1862 (1974):601; Hemiodopsis microlepis Géry (1977):195,
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hemiodontichthys acipenserinus (Kner, 1853) (1989):127, Dawes (2002):220) "Madeira hemiodontid
(Franke (1985):78, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):264, Burgess / Redtail Hemiodus / Feather Hemiodus"
(1989):445, Kochetov (1989):155, Aquarien Atlas Band Hemiodus ocellatus (Vari, 1982) "Nickerie
5 (1997):340, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):499, Camargo hemiodontid"
et al. (2013):51) "Knobnose Whiptail Catfish / Whiptail Hemiodus orthonops Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903
Catfish / Pinocchio Farlowella" (Géry (1977):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):312,
Hemiodontidae (hemiodontids / Keulensalmler / Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):151, Graça & Pavanelli
zilverzalmen) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) (2007):53, Almirón et al. (2015):76; Anisitsia orthonops
Hemiodopsis → Hemiodus Hoedeman (1974):601; ? Hemiodus sp. Arnold
Hemiodopsis ocellata → Hemiodus argenteus (1937):70) "Trementina hemiodontid / Paraguay
Hemiodus Müller, 1842 (HEMIODONTIDAE) Hemiodus"
Hemiodus amazonum (Humboldt, 1821) (Ohara et Hemiodus parnaguae Eigenmann & Henn, 1916
al. (2017):107) "Maranon hemiodontid" (Hoedeman (1974):601; Hemiodopsis parnaguae Géry
Hemiodus argenteus Pellegrin, 1909 (Hoedeman (1977):195, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316,
(1956):548, Hoedeman (1974):602; Hemiodopsis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):129; Hemiodus rodolphoi
argenteus Géry (1977):195, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Hoedeman (1974):601; Hemiodopsis rodolphoi Géry
(1985):316, Kochetov (1989):96) "onespot hemiodus / (1977):194, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316)
Silver Hemiodus" = ? Hemiodus microlepis "Parnagua hemiodontid / Onespot Hemiodus"
Hemiodus atranalis (Fowler, 1940) (Pterohemiodus Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Pellegrin, 1909
atranalis Hoedeman (1974):601, Géry (1977):198, (Hoedeman (1974):601, Ohara et al. (2017):108;
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):317; Pterohemiodus Hemiodopsis quadrimaculatus Géry (1977):194,
luelingi Géry (1977):198) "Contamana curimatid / Aquarien Atlas (1982):330, Kochetov (1989):96, Sterba
Featherfin Hemiodus" (1990):178, Roman (1992):147) "barred hemiodus"
Hemiodus bimaculatus Nogueira, Langeani & Netto‐ Hemiodus quadrimaculatus vorderwinkleri → Hemiodus
Ferreira, 2019 "Tapajós hemiodontid / Twoblotch vorderwinkleri
Hemiodus" Hemiodus rodolphoi → Hemiodus parnaguae
Hemiodus crenidens → Hemiodus unimaculatus Hemiodus Semitaeniatus → Hemiodus argenteus / →
Hemiodus Fasciatus → Hemiodus vorderwinkleri Hemiodus goeldii
Hemiodus fowleri → Bivibranchia fowleri Hemiodus semitaeniatus Kner, 1858 ?(Vereinigte
Hemiodus goeldii Steindachner, 1908 (Hoedeman Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):114, Rachow (1927):31,
(1974):601; Hemiodopsis goeldii Géry (1977):194, Rachow (1928):34, Ahl (1932):44, Arnold (1933b):123,
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, Axelrod’s Atlas Arnold (1934a):88, Ladiges (1934):35, Peters
(1989):126, Kochetov (1989):96, Sterba (1990):178, (1934):243, Innes (1935):152, Meinken (1935):100,
Roman (1992):149) "Goeldi’s Hemiodus / Redtail Stoye (1935):181, Arnold & Ahl (1936):142, Arnold
Hemiodus" (1939):76, Rachow in HMR (1940):489, Arnold
Hemiodus Gracilis → Hemiodus ternetzi / → Hemiodus (1949a):52, Hervey & Hems (1952):145, Brymer
goeldii (1954):167, Hoedeman (1954):69, Ladiges (1954):113,
Hemiodus gracilis Günther, 1864 (Hoedeman Axelrod & Schultz (1955):214, Innes (1957):195,
(1956):548, Makino (1961):8, Sterba (1962):204, Schneider & Whitney (1957):303, Makino (1961):8,
Hoedeman (1974):601, van Ramshorst (1977):237; Sterba (1962):204, McInerny & Gerard (1966):493,
Hemiodopsis gracilis Géry (1977):194, Aquarien Atlas Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):329, Hoedeman
Band 2 (1985):310, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):126, (1974):601, van Ramshorst (1977):237, Ohara et al.
Kochetov (1989):96, Sterba (1990):178, Cánovas & (2017):108; Hemiodopsis semitaeniatus Géry
Puigcerver (2002):150, Dawes (2002):219; ? Hemiodus (1977):194, Varjo (1982):139, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
sp. Arnold (1938):88) "halfstripe hemiodus / Slender (1985):316, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):129, Sterba
Hemiodus / Tapajos Hemiodontid" (1990):178, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):33,
Hemiodus huraulti (Géry, 1964) (Hemiodopsis Dawes (2002):220) "halfline hemiodus / Black-and-
huraulti Géry (1977):195, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 whitetail Hemiodus / Flying Swallow / Halfstreepzalm"
(1985):316) "Maroni hemiodontid" Hemiodus sterni (Géry, 1964) (Hemiodopsis sterni
Hemiodus immaculatus Kner, 1858 (Hoedeman Géry (1977):195, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):312,
(1974):601; Hemiodopsis immaculatus Géry Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):126, Kochetov (1989):96, Sterba
(1977):194, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, (1990):179) "Stern’s Hemiodopsis / Stern’s Hemiodus"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):127) "Manaus hemiodontid / Hemiodus ternetzi Myers, 1927 (Hoedeman
Silver Hemiodus" (1974):601; Hemiodopsis ternetzi Géry (1977):194,
Hemiodus iratapuru Langeani & Moreira, 2013 Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, Kochetov (1989):96;
"Iratapura hemiodontid" Hemiodus Gracilis Arnold (1935):123, Arnold & Ahl
537
(1936):141, Arnold (1938):87, Arnold (1949a):52, Hemirhamphodon kuekenthali Steindachner, 1901

Laursen (1949):38) "Jausinho hemiodontid" (Aqualog 9 (1998):313, Bork & Mayland (1998):75)
Hemiodus thayeria Böhlke, 1955 (Hoedeman "Sarawak Halfbeak / Kükenthal’s Halfbeak"
(1974):601; Hemiodopsis thayeria Géry (1977):194, Hemirhamphodon phaiosoma (Bleeker, 1852)
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, Roman (1992):148) (Kochetov (1989):182, Brembach (1991):191,
"Solimoes hemiodontid" Wischnath (1993):264, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9
Hemiodus tocantinensis Langeani, 1999 "Tocantins (1998):313, Bork & Mayland (1998):74) "Longfin
hemiodontid" Halfbeak"
Hemiodus tucupi Silva et al., 2020 "Xingu Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus (Bleeker, 1853)
hemiodontid" (Arnold (1949a):52, Hoedeman (1954):286, Meinken
Hemiodus unimaculatus (Bloch, 1794) (Hoedeman (1956):28, McInerny & Gerard (1959):141, Sterba
(1974):601, Géry (1977):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1962):609, McInerny & Gerard (1966):141, Hoedeman
(1985):314, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):1262, Kochetov (1974):733, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1102,
(1989):96, Sterba (1990):179, Roman (1992):150, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):552, Kochetov (1989):182,
Dawes (2002):220, Ohara et al. (2017):110; Anisitsia Sterba (1990):423, Brembach (1991):191, Wischnath
kappleri Hoedeman (1974):601; Anisitsia notata (1993):264, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):313,
Hoedeman (1974):601) "Singlespot Hemiodus / Bork & Mayland (1998):74; Hemirhamphus
Yellowtail Hemiodus" pogonognathus Schreitmüller (1937a):113;
Hemiodus vorderwinkleri (Géry, 1964) (Hemiodopsis Dermogenys pogonognathus Jacobs (1973):99;
vorderwinkleri Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):328; Dermogenys Pusilla Mills (1993):200) "Malayan forest
Hemiodopsis quadrimaculatus vorderwinkleri Géry halfbeak / Red Halfbeak / Longsnout Halfbeak / Slim
(1977):194, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):316, Sterba Halfbeak / Threadjaw Halfbeak / Forest Halfbeak /
(1990):178, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):154; Getand halfsnavelbekje"
Hemiodus Fasciatus Makino (1961):8) "Torpedo Hemirhamphodon sesamum Tan & Lim, 2013
Characin / Barred Hemiodus / Barred Hemiodopsis / Hemirhamphodon tengah Collette, 1991 (Aqualog 9
Vorderwinkler’s Hemiodus" (1998):314, Bork & Mayland (1998):75, Aquarien Atlas
Hemipimelodus aaldereni → Arius macrorhynchus Band 6 (2002):1043; Hemirhamphodon sp. Aquarien
Hemipimelodus atripinnis → Arius maculatus Atlas Band 5 (1997):1052) "Oviparous Halfbeak /
Hemipimelodus bernhardi → Brustiarius solidus Neonstripe Halfbeak"
Hemipimelodus bicolor → Arius maculatus Hemirhamphus → Dermogenys
Hemipimelodus macrorhynchus → Arius Hemirhamphus fluviatilis → Dermogenys pusilla
macrorhynchus Hemisalanx → Salanx
Hemipimelodus manillensis → Arius manillensis Hemisilurus Bleeker, 1857 (SILURIDAE)
Hemipimelodus Mekongensis → Hemiarius verrucosus Hemisilurus chaperi → Hemisilurus heterorhynchus
Hemipimelodus papillifer → Potamosilurus velutinus Hemisilurus heterorhynchus (Bleeker, 1854)
Hemipimelodus siamensis → Cephalocassis (Burgess (1989):85; Hemisilurus chaperi Burgess
borneensis (1989):85)
Hemipimelodus taylori → Potamosilurus taylori Hemisilurus mekongensis Bornbusch & Lundberg,
Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 1989
(LORICARIIDAE>Delturinae) ↔ Pareiorhaphis Hemisilurus moolenburghi Weber & de Beaufort,
Hemipsilichthys gobio (Lütken, 1874) (Santos 1913 (Burgess (1989):80)
(1987):109, Burgess (1989):376, Wels Atlas Band 2 Hemisorubim Bleeker, 1862
(2005):1235) "Cascudo-piririca" (PIMELODIDAE>Sorubinae)
Hemipsilichthys nimius Pereira, Reis, Souza & Hemisorubim platyrhynchos (Valenciennes, 1840)
Lazzarotto, 2003 (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):552, Franke (1985):274,
Hemipsilichthys papillatus Pereira, Oliveira & Santos (1987):117, Burgess (1989):244, Kochetov
Oyakawa, 2000 (1989):142, Roman (1992):59, Dawes (2002):158,
Hemiramphidae (halfbeaks / Halbschnäbler / Graça & Pavanelli (2007):150, Almirón et al.
bastaardgepen) (BELONIFORMES>Exocoetoidei) (2015):206, Ohara et al. (2017):327, Grant (2021):65)
Hemiramphus → Hyporhamphus "spotted shovelnose catfish / Flatnose Antenna Catfish
Hemiramphus fluviatilis → Dermogenys pusilla / Porthole Antenna Catfish / Porthole Shovelnose
Hemiramphus georgii → Rhynchorhamphus georgii Catfish / Toa / Jurupoca"
Hemirhamphodon Bleeker, 1865 Hemistichodus → Monostichodus
(ZENARCHOPTERIDAE) Hemisynodontis → Synodontis
Hemirhamphodon byssus Tan & Lim, 2013 Hemisynodontis nigrita → Synodontis nigrita
Hemirhamphodon chrysopunctatus Brembach, Hemisynodontis schall → Synodontis schall
1978 (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):552, Kochetov Hemitaeniochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989
(1989):182, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1002, (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Protomelas
Brembach (1991):191, Wischnath (1993):263, Dawes Hemitaeniochromis brachyrhynchus Oliver, 2012
(1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):312, Bork & Mayland (Konings (2016):171; Hemitaeniochromis sp.
(1998):75) "Goldspot Halfbeak / Ornate Halfbeak" Spilopterus Blue Konings (2001):146, Konings
Hemirhamphodon kapuasensis Collette, 1991 (2007):165, 345; Protomelas sp. Spilopterus Blue
(Aqualog 9 (1998):312, Bork & Mayland (1998):75) Spreinat (1995):141; ?? Hemitaeniochromis sp.
"Redstriped Halfbeak" Urotaenia Blue Konings (2007):345;
Hemirhamphodon kecil Tan & Lim, 2013 Hemitaeniochromis sp. Insignis Big Eye) in ?
Protomelas
538
'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Insignis (Turner (1996):196; Henicorhynchus Smith, 1945

Hemitaeniochromis sp. Insignis Mumbo Konings (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
(2007):168, Konings (2016):172; Hemitaeniochromis Henicorhynchus caudiguttatus (Fowler, 1934)
sp. Urotaenia Mumbo; Hemitaeniochromis Insignis "spotted mud carp"
Konings (2001):211) Henicorhynchus caudimaculatus (Fowler, 1934)
Hemitaeniochromis sp. Insignis Small → Protomelas (Sterba (1990):284, Vidthayanon (2008):94;
sp. Insignis Small Henicorhynchus lineatus Vidthayanon (2008):96)
Hemitaeniochromis sp. Paedophage → Protomelas "striped mud carp / Tailspot Silver Mud Carp"
krampus Henicorhynchus entmema (Fowler, 1934)
'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Spilopterus Jalo (Konings (Henicorhynchus lobatus Vidthayanon (2008):94)
(2001):147, Konings (2007):168, Konings (2016):172) "notched mud carp / Lesser Silver Mud Carp"
= ? 'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Insignis Henicorhynchus horai → Gymnostomus horai
'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Spilopterus Kande (Konings Henicorhynchus inornatus → Labeo inornatus
(2001):147, Konings (2007):344, Konings (2016):354) Henicorhynchus lineatus → Henicorhynchus
= ? 'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Insignis caudimaculatus
'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Spilopterus Yellow (Konings Henicorhynchus lobatus → Henicorhynchus entmema
(2007):345, Konings (2016):353; Hemitaeniochromis Henicorhynchus ornatipinnis (Roberts, 1997)
sp. Urotaenia Yellow Konings (2001):210) "redfin mud carp"
Hemitaeniochromis sp. Urotaenia Mumbo → Henicorhynchus siamensis (Sauvage, 1881)
'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Insignis (Vidthayanon (2008):96) "Siamese mud carp /
Hemitaeniochromis sp. Urotaenia Tanzania (Konings Cirrhinus Jullieni"
(2001):210, Konings (2007):261, Konings (2016):270) 'Henicorhynchus' thaitui Nguyen et al., 2020 "Khe
Hemitaeniochromis sp. Urotaenia Yellow → Lanh Cave carp"
'Hemitaeniochromis' sp. Spilopterus Yellow Henn’s Meta Pink → Hemigrammus barrigonae
Hemitaeniochromis spilopterus (Trewavas, 1935) Henny’s Hap → Placidochromis hennydavisae
(Turner (1996):195, Konings (2001):210, Konings Henochilus → Brycon
(2007):344, Konings (2016):353; Protomelas Henonemus Eigenmann & Ward, 1907
spilopterus Axelrod (1993):328, Spreinat (1995):140, (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae) ↔
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):910) "Haplochromis Stegophilus
Gaisi / Kamwena / Mbaba / Kadyapola" Henonemus intermedius (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Hemitaeniochromis urotaenia (Regan, 1922) (Turner 1889) (Stegophilus intermedius Burgess (1989):323,
(1996):194, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):838, Konings Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):777)
(2001):210, Konings (2007):168, Konings (2016):352; Henonemus macrops (Steindachner, 1882)
Protomelas urotaenia Axelrod (1993):330) (Stegophilus macrops Burgess (1989):323)
"Haplochromis Gaisi / Haplochromis Kachimanga" Henonemus punctatus (Boulenger, 1887)
Hemitilapia Boulenger, 1902 (Stegophilus punctatus Burgess (1989):315; ?
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Homodiaetus cf. maculatus Wels Atlas Band 1
Hemitilapia oxyrhynchus Boulenger, 1902 (Staeck (2002):769; ? Homodiaetus sp. Bolivien Wels Atlas
(1974):282, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):918, Band 1 (2002):771)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):484, Kochetov (1989):206, Henonemus taxistigma (Fowler, 1914) (Stegophilus
Sterba (1990):762, Axelrod (1993):226, Sakurai, taxistigma Burgess (1989):323, Wels Atlas Band 1
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):131, Staeck & Linke (2002):779)
(1996a):56, Turner (1996):156, Konings (2001):227, Henonemus triacanthopomus DoNascimiento &
Konings (2007):285, Konings (2016):295) "giant Provenzano, 2006
haplochromis / Oxyrhynchus Cichlid / Masimbwe" Hephaestus De Vis, 1884 (TERAPONTIDAE)
Hemitremia Cope, 1870 Hephaestus adamsoni (Trewavas, 1940) (Axelrod’s
(LEUCISCIDAE>Plagopterinae) Atlas (1989):660) "Adamson’s grunter"
Hemitremia flammea (Jordan & Gilbert, 1878) Hephaestus bancrofti (Ogilby & McCulloch, 1916)
(Goldstein (2000):131) "flame chub" "Walsh River grunter" = ? Hephaestus fuliginosus
Hemitrygon Müller & Henle, 1838 Hephaestus carbo (Ogilby & McCulloch, 1916)
(DASYATIDAE>Dasyatinae) [this genus includes not (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1042, Leggett & Merrick
listed marine species] (1987):178, Allen (1989):155, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hemitrygon akajei (Müller & Henle, 1841) "Whip (1989):712, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):220) "coal
Stingray / Red Stingray" grunter / Cichlid Grunter"
Hemitrygon bennettii (Müller & Henle, 1841) Hephaestus epirrhinos Vari & Hutchins, 1978 (Allen
(Dasyatis bennettii Aqualog 15 (2000):162) "Bennett’s (1989):155, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):711, Allen, Midgley
stingray" & Allen (2002):221) "longnose sooty grunter"
Hemitrygon fluviorum (Ogilby, 1908) "estuary Hephaestus fuliginosus (Macleay, 1883) (Aquarien
stingray" Atlas Band 2 (1985):1042, Leggett & Merrick
Hemitrygon laosensis (Roberts & Karnasuta, 1987) (1987):176, Allen (1989):158, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Himantura laosensis Aqualog 15 (2000):168; (1989):712, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):222) "sooty
Amphotistius laosensis Vidthayanon (2008):18) grunter / Black Bream"
"Laotian stingray / Mekong Stingray / Laos Freshwater Hephaestus habbemai (Weber, 1910) (Allen, Hortle &
Whipray" Renyaan (2000):99) "mountain grunter"
Hengel’s Harlequin → Trigonostigma hengeli Hephaestus jenkinsi (Whitley, 1945) (Allen
Hengel’s Rasbora → Trigonostigma hengeli (1989):158, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):712, Allen, Midgley
539
& Allen (2002):223) "western sooty grunter / Northwest Heptapterus brachynema → Chasmocranus
Grunter / Jenkins’s Grunter" brachynema
Hephaestus komaensis Allen & Jebb, 1993 Heptapterus brevior → Chasmocranus brevior
Hephaestus lineatus Allen, 1984 (Axelrod’s Atlas Heptapterus carnatus Faustino‐Fuster, Bockmann
(1989):660) "lined grunter" & Malabarba, 2019 "Pelotas slinky rockcat"
Hephaestus obtusifrons (Mees & Kailola, 1977) Heptapterus chimantanus → Chasmocranus
"striped grunter" chimantanus
Hephaestus raymondi (Mees & Kailola, 1977) Heptapterus cisternarum → Phreatobius cisternarum
"Raymond’s grunter" Heptapterus collettii Steindachner, 1881 (Myoglanis
Hephaestus roemeri (Weber, 1910) (Allen, Hortle & collettii Burgess (1989):276)
Renyaan (2000):100) "Römer’s grunter" Heptapterus eigenmanni → Heptapterus mustelinus
Hephaestus suavis → Hephaestus carbo Heptapterus exilis Faustino‐Fuster, Bockmann &
Hephaestus transmontanus (Mees & Kailola, 1977) Malabarba, 2019 "Ibicuí slinky rockcat"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):660) "Sepik grunter / Plaintail Heptapterus fasciatus → Nannoglanis fasciatus
Grunter" 'Heptapterus' fissipinnis Miranda Ribeiro, 1911
Hephaestus trimaculatus (Macleay, 1883) (Axelrod’s (Burgess (1989):276)
Atlas (1989):660) "threespot grunter / Heptapterus hollandi → Imparfinis hollandi
Drievlektijgerbaars" Heptapterus leptos → Acentronichthys leptos
Hephaestus tulliensis De Vis, 1884 (Allen, Midgley & Heptapterus longior → Chasmocranus longior
Allen (2002):224) "Khaki grunter / Khaki Bream / Tully Heptapterus lopezi → Chasmocranus lopezi
Grunter" Heptapterus mandimbusu Aguilera et al., 2017
Hephaestus welchi → Bidyanus welchi "Melo slinky rockcat"
Hepsetidae (African pike characids / Afrikanische Heptapterus mariai → Nemuroglanis mariai
Hechtsalmler / Afrikaanse snoekzalmen) Heptapterus mbya Azpelicueta, Aguilera & Mirande,
(CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) 2011 "Paraná slinky rockcat"
Hepsetus Swainson, 1838 (HEPSETIDAE) 'Heptapterus' multiradiatus Ihering, 1907 (Burgess
Hepsetus akawo → Hepsetus odoe (1989):277) "Bagrinho-do-Tietê"
Hepsetus cuvieri (Castelnau, 1861) (Bruton, Merron Heptapterus mustelinus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Holly
& Skelton (2018):62) "southern African pike / Kafue in HMR (1941):596, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):16,
Pike / Afrika-greepvis / Zambezi waterhyena" Sterba (1962):415, Franke (1985):275, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hepsetus kingsleyae Vreven, Decru & Snoeks, 2013 (1989):217, Burgess (1989):277, Kochetov (1989):144,
"Ogowe pike characid" Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):436, Graça & Pavanelli
Hepsetus lineatus (Pellegrin, 1926) "Lower Guinea (2007):142, Serra et al. (2014):106; Heptapterus
pike characid / Mayumbe African Pike" eigenmanni Arnold (1935):115, Burgess (1989):276; ?
Hepsetus microlepis (Boulenger, 1901) Heptapterus ornaticeps Arnold & Ahl (1936):247,
?(Sarcodaces Odoe Goffin (1909):123; Hepsetus Odoe Arnold (1949a):53, Sterba (1962):415, Franke
Lambert (1960):11) "black pike characid / Congo Pike" (1985):276, Burgess (1989):277, Kochetov (1989):144,
Hepsetus occidentalis Decru, Snoeks & Vreven, Sterba (1990):376, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):658;
2013 "Senegal pike characid / Gambia African Pike" ?? Pimelodus sp. Mandée (1906):21; ?? Pimelodus sp.
Hepsetus odoe (Bloch, 1794) ?(Sarcodaces Odoe II Stansch (1914):317, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):106, Brüning (1923):69; Heptapterus Eigenmanni; ? Heptapterus sp.
(1929):37, Ahl (1932):42, Arnold (1933b):152, Arnold & Schreitmüller (1937a):110) "slinky rockcat / Beautiful
Ahl (1936):117, Arnold (1949a):99, Exotic Tropical Rockcat / Bagre anguila"
Fishes (1967):551; Hepsetus Odoe Ladiges (1954):94, Heptapterus ornaticeps → Heptapterus mustelinus
Sterba (1962):183, Géry (1977):17, Aquarien Atlas Heptapterus panamensis → Phenacorhamdia
Band 2 (1985):233, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):397, panamensis
Kochetov (1989):84, Sterba (1990):189, Wels Atlas Heptapterus peruanus → Chasmocranus peruanus
Band 1 (2002):221) "African pike / Nigerian Pike Heptapterus qenqo Aguilera, Mirande &
Characin / African Pike Characoid / Pike Characin / Azpelicueta, 2011 "Río Salí rockcat"
Snoekzalm / Waterhond / Waterhyena" Heptapterus quadrizonatus → Chasmocranus
Heptagonal Pipefish → Hippichthys heptagonus quadrizonatus
Heptapteridae (heptapterid catfishes / Grundel- Heptapterus rosae → Chasmocranus rosae
Antennenwelse / grondelantennemeervallen) Heptapterus somnians → Phenacorhamdia somnians
(SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Heptapterus stewarti → Acentronichthys stewarti
Heptapterus Bleeker, 1858 Heptapterus surinamensis → Chasmocranus
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ surinamensis
Acentronichthys / Chasmocranus / Imparfinis / Heptapterus sympterygium Buckup, 1988 (Burgess
Myoglanis / Nannoglanis / Nemuroglanis / Pariolius / (1989):277)
Phenacorhamdia / Phreatobius / Taunayia 'Heptapterus' tapanahoniensis Mees, 1967 (Burgess
Heptapterus anisurus → Phenacorhamdia anisura (1989):277)
Heptapterus armillatus → Pariolius armillatus Heptapterus tenebrosus → Phenacorhamdia tenebrosa
Heptapterus bifasciatus → Taunayia bifasciata Heptapterus tenuis → Phenacorhamdia tenuis
'Heptapterus' bleekeri Boeseman, 1953 (Burgess Heptapterus truncatorostris → Chasmocranus
(1989):276) truncatorostris
Heptapterus bolivianus → Phenacorhamdia boliviana Hercules Cichlid → Crenicara punctulata
540
Herichthys Baird & Girard, 1854 Jordan & Evermann (1902):475; Cichlasoma
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) ↔ Cichlasoma cyanoguttatum Staeck (1983):47, Axelrod’s Atlas
Herichthys bartoni (Bean, 1892) (Axelrod (1993):569; (1989):75, Conkel (1993):107, Goldstein (2000):385)
Cichlasoma bartoni Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):339, "Rio Grande cichlid / Rio Grande Perch / Pearl Cichlid /
Kochetov (1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Bluespotted Cichlid / Freshwater Sheep’s Head /
(1991):718, Conkel (1993):115, Die Buntbarsche mojarra del norte / Texas cichlide"
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):337; Nandopsis bartoni Herichthys deppii (Heckel, 1840) (Die Buntbarsche
Aqualog 5 (1996b):97; Parapetenia bartoni Staeck & Amerikas Band 1 (1998):332; Cichlasoma geddesi
Linke (1996b):144; ? Cichlasoma sp. Lahillas Conkel Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):588, Die Buntbarsche
(1993):110) "Media Luna cichlid / Barton’s Cichlid / Amerikas Band 1 (1998):384; Herichthys geddesi
Mojarra Bicolor / mojarra caracolera" Aqualog 3 (1996b):94, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Herichthys carpintis (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) 3 (2004):456; Cichlasoma sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):788, Axelrod (1989):335; Herichthys sp. Rio Nautla Aqualog 3
(1993):571, Mills (1993):119, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1996b):94, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):840; ?
(1993):113, Aqualog 5 (1996b):70, Staeck & Linke Cichlasoma sp. Conkel (1993):111) "Nautla cichlid /
(1996b):114, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Nautla Herichthys / Redspot Herichthys / Geddes
(1998):328, Dawes (2002):100, Monks (2006):173;? Herichthys / mojarra del sur"
Neetroplus carpintis Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):191, Herichthys labridens (Pellegrin, 1903) (Axelrod
Peter (1906):63, Bade (1907):539, Knauer (1907):203, (1993):586, Aqualog 5 (1996b):97; Cichlasoma
Stansch (1907):26, Floericke (1908):30, Geyer labridens Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):335, Aquarien Atlas
(1909):104, Klunzinger (1909):41, Brüning (1911):42, Band 3 (1991):734, Conkel (1993):109, Die
Brüning (1912):70, Reuter (1912):34, Heller & Ulmer in Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):339)
Zernecke (1913):240, Brüning (1914c):86, Stansch "blackcheek cichlid / Curvebar Cichlid / Teethlips
(1914):120, Innes (1917):90, Brind (1919):16, Brüning Cichlid / Yellow Labridens / Mojarra Caracolera
(1919):134, Brüning (1920):89, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Amarilla / mojarra huasteca"
Züchtereien (1923):320, Brüning (1929):190; Herichthys minckleyi (Kornfield & Taylor, 1983)
Cichlasoma carpinte Staeck (1983):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (Axelrod (1993):592, Aqualog 5 (1996b):93, Die
(1989):327, Kochetov (1989):198, Conkel (1993):106, Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):327; Cichlasoma
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):654; Herichthys minckleyi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):327, Conkel
teporatus Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1993):124, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):754)
(1998):328; ? Neetroplus sp. Hesdörffer in Zernecke "Cuatro Ciénegas cichlid / Minkley’s Cichlid / mojarra
(1904):162, Knauer (1905):120; ? Cichlasoma de Cuatro Ciénegas"
Cyanoguttatum Innes (1921):77, Bade (1923):150, Herichthys molango De La Maza-Benignos &
Innes (1935):384, Arnold (1949a):28, Laursen Lozano-Vilano, 2013 "Aztec cichlid / Herichthys cf.
(1949):129, Ladiges (1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz labridens / mojarra Azteca" = ? Herichthys carpintis x
(1955):640, Sterba (1962):696, de Oliveira (1977):214, Herichthys pantostictus
Aquarien Atlas (1982):724, Staeck (1982):101, Varjo Herichthys pame De La Maza-Benignos & Lozano-
(1982):195, Sterba (1990):709; ? Herichthys Vilano, 2013 ?(Cichlasoma sp. Lamas Conkel
Cyanoguttatus Rachow (1925):38, Brumann (1926):80, (1993):110; Cichlasoma sp. Tamasopo Conkel
Innes (1926):271, Rachow (1927):109, Rachow (1993):134; Cichlasoma sp. Ebano Conkel (1993):108;
(1928):160, Schreitmüller (1928):122, Schreitmüller & Herichthys sp. Ebano Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Günter (1928):100, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):125, 1 (1998):332; Parapetenia sp. aff. labridens Staeck &
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):164, Bade (1931):742, Linke (1996b):156; Herichthys sp. Tamasopo Labridens
Rachow (1931):133, Ahl (1932):89, Stoye (1932):160, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):340) "Blue
Arnold (1933b):123, Peters (1934):349, Stoye Labridens / White Labridens / Herichthys Lahillas / Río
(1935):211, Arnold & Ahl (1936):482, Meinken in HMR Gallinas Herichthys / mojarra caracolera blanca /
(1937):204, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):390, Schaakbord Labridens"
Hervey & Hems (1952):364, Brymer (1954):251, Herichthys pantostictus (Taylor & Miller, 1983)
Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):68, Innes (1957):442, (Cichlasoma pantostictum Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Vogt (1957):77, McInerny & Gerard (1959):417, Copin (1991):744, Conkel (1993):126, Die Buntbarsche
(1960):357, McInerny & Gerard (1966):417, Exotic Amerikas Band 1 (1998):342; Herichthys pantostictus
Tropical Fishes (1967):330, Aurell, Jacobsson & Axelrod (1993):598;? Cichlasoma sp.cf. Minckleyi
Lindgren (1968):390, Staeck (1974):133; ? Herichthys Conkel (1993):125; ? Cichlasoma sp. Pantostictum
sp. Turquoise Aqualog 3 (1996b):94) "lowland cichlid / Conkel (1993):127) "Chairel cichlid / Spotted Cichlid /
Pearlscale Cichlid / Pearl Cichlid / Green Terror Cichlid Blue Labridens / Green Cichlid / Green Labridens /
/ Tampico Cichlid / Turquoise Herichthys / Blue Texas Cichlasoma Lamadridi / Mojarra Caracolera Verde /
Cichlid / Green Texas Cichlid / Guapote del Soto la mojarra de Chairel"
Marina / Neetroplus Carpinti / mojarra tampiqueña / Herichthys pearsei → Cincelichthys pearsei
Texas cichlide / Parelcichlide / Parelmoervis" Herichthys pratinus → Herichthys pantostictus
Herichthys carpintis x Thorichthys meeki "Firetex" Herichthys sp. Ebano → Herichthys pame
Herichthys Cyanoguttatus → Herichthys carpintis Herichthys sp. Pantepec → Herichthys tepehua
Herichthys cyanoguttatus Baird & Girard, 1854 Herichthys sp. Poza Rica → Herichthys tepehua
(Innes (1935):384, Axelrod (1993):574, Aqualog 5 Herichthys sp. Río Gallinas → Herichthys steindachneri
(1996b):93, Staeck & Linke (1996b):116, Schleser Herichthys sp. Río Nautla → Herichthys deppii
(1998):159, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Herichthys sp. Turquoise → Herichthys carpintis
(1998):235, Dawes (2002):99; Heros cyanoguttatus Herichthys sp. White Labridens → Herichthys pama
541
Herichthys steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) (1911a):9, Mandée (1911b):70, Brüning (1912):68,
(Axelrod (1993):605; Cichlasoma steindachneri Innes (1917):89; Cichlasoma Severum Brüning
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):752, Conkel (1993):130, (1914c):84, Stansch (1914):109, Innes (1917):85, Brind
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):756, Die Buntbarsche (1919):15, Brüning (1919):109, Brüning (1920):55,
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):341; Nandopsis steindachneri Rachow (1921a):62, Rachow (1922a):32, Vereinigte
Aqualog 5 (1996b):100) "slender cichlid / Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):300, Bade (1923):150,
Steindachner’s Cichlid / mojarra del Ojo Frío" Rachow (1925):29, Brumann (1926):80, Rachow
Herichthys tamasopoensis Artigas Azas, 1993 (1927):105, Rachow (1928):155, Schreitmüller
(Aqualog 5 (1996b):94, Staeck & Linke (1996b):118, (1928):117, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):88, Scholze
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):842, Die Buntbarsche & Pötzschke (1930):123, Schreitmüller & Weise
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):331; Cichlasoma sp. (1930):149, Bade (1931):734, Rachow (1931):112, Ahl
Tamasopo Conkel (1993):133) "Tamasopo cichlid / (1932):88, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):153, Stoye
mojarra del Tamasopo / Tamasopo cichlide" (1932):155, Arnold (1933b):106, Kuijper & van der
Herichthys tepehua De la Maza-Benignos et al., Noort (1934):192, Ladiges (1934):180, Peters
2015 (Herichthys sp. Tuxpán / Pantepec Aquarien (1934):327, Innes (1935):390, Mellen & Lanier
Atlas Band 5 (1997):840, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas (1935):181, Stoye (1935):206, Arnold & Ahl (1936):488,
Band 1 (1998):332; Herichthys sp. Cazones Die Beirens (1938):116, Werner (1939):113, Meinken in
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):332) "Pantepec HMR (1940):484, Kramer & Weise (1943):254, Angel
Cichlid" (1946):113, Deutz (1946):19, Arnold (1949a):30, Aurell,
Herichthys teporatus → Herichthys carpintis Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):384, Werner (1949):184,
Herklots’s Herring → Herklotsichthys castelnaui Hervey & Hems (1952):356, Kramer & Weise
Herklotsichthys Whitley, 1951 (1952):257, Brymer (1954):246, Hoedeman (1954):437,
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) Ladiges (1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):624,
Herklotsichthys castelnaui (Ogilby, 1897) (Axelrod’s Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):63, Innes (1957):447,
Atlas (1989):669; Sardinella castelnaui Stead Schneider & Whitney (1957):501, Vogt (1957):70,
(1906):27) "southern herring / Herklots’s Herring / Makino (1958):37, McInerny & Gerard (1959):411,
Castelnau’s Herring" Copin (1960):364, Sterba (1962):702, McInerny &
Herklotsichthys gotoi Wongratana, 1983 "Darwin Gerard (1966):411, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):184,
herring / Goto’s Herring" Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):384, Hoedeman
Herklotsichthys koningsbergeri (Weber & de (1974):1068, Staeck (1974):137, de Oliveira
Beaufort, 1912) "largespotted herring / (1977):217, van Ramshorst (1977):336, Aquarien Atlas
Koningsberger’s Herring" (1982):694, Varjo (1982):196, Santos (1987):249,
Heroina Kullander, 1996 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):337 photo 3 and 5, Sterba
Heroina isonycterina Kullander, 1996 (Die (1990):714; Heros Severus Mills (1993):120, Sakurai,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):234, Aquarien Sakamoto & Mori (1993):114, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Atlas Band 6 (2002):894; Heros sp. Aqualog 5 (2002):663, Dawes (2002):100; Heros Severus Axelrod
(1996b):119) "New Eyespot Cichlid" (1993):744) "Common Severum / Redshoulder Heros /
Heros Heckel, 1840 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Peruvian Turquoise Severum / Eyespot Cichlid / Striped
Heros appendiculatus (Castelnau, 1855) (Axelrod Chanchito / Convict Fish / Sedate Cichlid / Turquoise
(1993):742, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):626, Aqualog Severum / Guyana Eyespot Cichlid / Gold Eyespot
5 (1996b):116, Staeck & Linke (1996b):120, Dittrich Cichlid / Gestreepte cichlide"
(2017):178; Heros sp. Rotkeil Dittrich (2017):180; Heros festivus → Mesonauta festivus
Heros sp. Peru Dittrich (2017):184; Heros sp. Rio Heros insignis → Mesonauta insignis
Madeira Dittrich (2017):186; Heros sp. Ucayali Dittrich Heros liberifer Staeck & Schindler, 2015 (Dittrich
(2017):188; Heros sp. Paraconi Dittrich (2017):190; (2017):168; Heros Severus Aqualog 5 (1996b):118,
Heros sp. Nanay Dittrich (2017):192; Heros sp. Staeck & Linke (1996b):122, Die Buntbarsche
Ecuador Dittrich (2017):194; Heros sp. Yarinacocha Amerikas Band 1 (1998):222; Heros sp. Orinoco Die
Dittrich (2017):196; Heros sp. Cano de Paca Dittrich Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):224; Heros sp.
(2017):198; Heros sp. Blau Dittrich (2017):288) "Blue Autana II Dittrich (2017):172; Heros sp. Inirída Rot
Peru Eyespot Cichlid" Dittrich (2017):174) "Orinoco Eyespot Cichlid /
Heros coryphaenoides → Hypselecara coryphaenoides Mouthbreeding Eyespot Cichlid"
Heros coryphaeus → Heros spurius Heros modestus → Heros spurius
Heros crassa → Hypselecara temporalis Heros notatus (Jardine, 1843) (Aqualog 5
Heros Efasciatus → Heros appendiculatus / → Heros (1996b):107, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):844, Die
notatus Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):228, Dittrich
Heros efasciatus Heckel, 1840 (Aqualog 5 (2017):202; Heros Severus Axelrod (1993):744 lower
(1996b):116, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 photo; Heros sp. Guyana Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
(1998):225, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):895, Die Band 1 (1998):229, Dittrich (2017):212; Heros sp. Rio
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454, Aguirre et Negro Dittrich (2017):206; Heros sp. Manaus Dittrich
al. (2011):150, Zuanon et al. (2015):121, Dittrich (2017):208; Heros sp. Rio Branco Dittrich (2017):210;
(2017):230; Heros perpunctatus Dittrich (2017):234; Heros sp. Essequibo Dittrich (2017):214) "Eyespot
Heros fasciatus Dittrich (2017):239; ? Heros sp. Gold Cichlid / Spotted Severum"
Aqualog 5 (1996b):119, Dittrich (2017):294; Heros sp. Heros Severus → Heros liberifer / → Heros notatus
Belém Dittrich (2017):244; Heros sp. Rio Araguia Heros severus Heckel, 1840 (Axelrod (1993):742,
Dittrich (2017):246; Heros sp. Rio Trombetas Dittrich Dittrich (2017):154; Cichlasoma severum Axelrod’s
(2017):248; Heros Spurius Brüning (1911):40, Mandée Atlas (1989):337 photo 4, Roman (1992):16; Heros sp.
542
Uaupés Aqualog 5 (1996b):118, Dittrich (2017):165; ? Hesperoleucus symmetricus x Hesperoleucus venustus

Heros sp. Inirída Aqualog 5 (1996b):118, Die "Clear Lake roach"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):223, Dittrich Hesperoleucus venustus navarroensis Snyder,
(2017):254) "banded cichlid / Severum Cichlid / 1913 "northern coastal roach / Russian River Roach"
Uaupés Eyespot Cichlid / Inirída Eyespot Cichlid / Hesperoleucus venustus subditus Snyder, 1913
Acará-peba" (Hesperoleucus subditus Mellen & Lanier (1935):240;
Heros sp. Atabapo (Dittrich (2017):251) "Rio Atabapo Hesperoleucus symmetricus subditus Goldstein
Eyespot Cichlid" (2000):171) "southern coastal roach / Monterey Roach
Heros sp. Autana I (Dittrich (2017):260) / Tomales Roach"
Heros sp. Blue → Heros appendiculatus Hesperoleucus venustus venustus Snyder, 1913
Heros sp. Ecuador → Heros appendiculatus (Mellen & Lanier (1935):240; Hesperoleucus
Heros sp. Französisch-Guyana (Aqualog 5 symmetricus venustus Goldstein (2000):172) "coastal
(1996b):118, Dittrich (2017):262; ? Heros sp. roach / Venus Roach"
Blackcheek Aqualog 5 (1996b):118) "Blackcheek Heterandria Agassiz, 1853
Eyespot Cichlid" (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) ↔ Pseudoxiphophorus
Heros sp. Guyana → Heros notatus Heterandria bimaculata jonesii → Pseudoxiphophorus
Heros sp. Inirída → Heros severus jonesii
Heros sp. Laguna Piranha I (Dittrich (2017):270) Heterandria bimaculata peninsulae →
Heros sp. Laguna Piranha II (Dittrich (2017):273) Pseudoxiphophorus bimaculatus
Heros sp. Rio Jauaperi (Dittrich (2017):258) Heterandria bimaculata taeniata → Pseudoxiphophorus
Heros sp. Rivière Comté (Dittrich (2017):268) bimaculatus
Heros sp. Rotkeil → Heros appendiculatus Heterandria cubensis → Girardinus cubensis
Heros sp. Santarém (Dittrich (2017):276) Heterandria fasciata → Poeciliopsis fasciata
Heros sp. Tapajós (Dittrich (2017):278) Heterandria formosa (Girard, 1859) (Brüning
Heros sp. Tapajós I (Dittrich (2017):282) (1914a):7, Stansch (1914):181, Crandall (1917):342,
Heros sp. Uaupés → Heros severus Brind (1919):14, Brüning (1919):129, Brüning
Heros sp. Xingú (Dittrich (2017):284) (1920):83, Mellen (1921):86, Rachow (1921a):68,
Heros Spurius → Heros efasciatus Myers (1922):14, Rachow (1922a):38, Vereinigte
Heros spurius Heckel, 1840 (Dittrich (2017):218; Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):438, Bade (1923):94,
Heros coryphaeus Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 Rachow (1925):39, Innes (1926):271, Rachow
(2004):454, Dittrich (2017):223; Heros modestus (1926):108, Mellen (1927):97, Rachow (1927):81,
Dittrich (2017):226; Heros Severus Axelrod (1993):745 Rachow (1928):115, Schreitmüller (1928):56,
middle photo) "Guapore Eyespot Cichlid / Bolivia Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):100, Brüning (1929):124,
Eyespot Cichlid" Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):143, Schreitmüller &
Herotilapia Pellegrin, 1904 (Cichlidae>Cichlinae) Weise (1930):164, Bade (1931):640, Rachow
Herotilapia multispinosa (Günther, 1867) (Staeck (1931):133, Ahl (1932):68, Kuijper & van der Noort
(1974):147, Aquarien Atlas (1982):724, Axelrod’s Atlas (1932):17, Stoye (1932):42, Arnold (1933b):124,
(1989):340, Kochetov (1989):206, Sterba (1990):737, Coates (1934):67, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):108,
Axelrod (1993):612, Conkel (1993):183, Sakurai, Peters (1934):105, Innes (1935):289, Kuijper & van der
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):115, Aqualog 5 (1996b):76, Noort (1935):167, Mellen & Lanier (1935):249, Stoye
Staeck & Linke (1996b):124, Die Buntbarsche (1935):62, Arnold & Ahl (1936):358, Beirens (1938):26,
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):441, Kottelat & Freyhof Werner (1939):48, Rachow in HMR (1940):540, de
(2007):542) "rainbow cichlid / Butterfly Cichlid / Jong (1942):30, Kramer & Weise (1943):214, Arnold
mojarrita arcoiris / Regenboogcichlide" (1949a):53, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):325,
Herringbone Rivulus → Laimosemion strigatum Laursen (1949):100, Werner (1949):166, Beck
Herwerden’s Sleeper → Oxyeleotris herwerdenii (1950):187, Hervey & Hems (1952):279, Kramer &
Herzensteinia → Schizopygopsis Weise (1952):222, Brymer (1954):215, Hoedeman
Herzog’s Killie → Aphyosemion herzogi (1954):364, Werner (1954):71, Axelrod & Schultz
Hesperoleucus Snyder, 1913 (1955):474, Innes (1957):344, Schneider & Whitney
(LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae) = ? Lavinia (1957):438, Taborski et al. (1957):164, Vogt (1957):40,
Hesperoleucus mitrulus Snyder, 1913 (Mellen & McInerny & Gerard (1959):144, Copin (1960):107,
Lanier (1935):240; Hesperoleucus symmetricus Makino (1961):59, Sterba (1962):566, McInerny &
mitrulus Goldstein (2000):172) "northern roach / Pit Gerard (1966):144, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Roach" (1968):325, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):90, Jacobs
Hesperoleucus parvipinnis Snyder, 1913 (Mellen & (1973):166, Hoedeman (1974):874, de Oliveira
Lanier (1935):240; Hesperoleucus symmetricus (1977):194, van Ramshorst (1977):314, Aquarien Atlas
parvipinnis Goldstein (2000):172) "Gualala roach" (1982):592, Santos (1987):236, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hesperoleucus symmetricus serpentinus (1989):27, Kochetov (1989):175, Quinn (1990):96,
Baumsteiger & Moyle, 2019 "Red Hills roach" Sterba (1990):587, Mills (1993):201, Wischnath
Hesperoleucus symmetricus symmetricus (Baird & (1993):116, Dawes (1995):186, Aqualog 9 (1998):113,
Girard, 1854) (Mellen & Lanier (1935):240, Goldstein Schleser (1998):125, Fletcher (2000):63, Goldstein
(2000):171; Hesperoleucus navarroensis Mellen & (2000):238, Dawes (2002):276, Krönke (2015):364,
Lanier (1935):240;) "California roach / Central Meyer (2015):126; Girardinus formosus Brüning
California Roach / Symmetrical Roach / / Navarro (1912):64, Mandée (1912):74, Innes (1917):87) "least
Roach / Shortfin Roach" killifish / Mosquitofish / Dwarf Topminnow / American
543
Topminnow / Pygmy Livebearer / Smallest Livebearer / Heterophallus Regan, 1914

Dwergtandkarpertje / Dwergtandkarper / Dwergkarper" (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
Heterandria guppyi → Acanthophacelus reticulatus Heterophallus echeagarayi (Álvarez, 1952)
Heterandria hasemani → Poecilia (Pamphorichthys) (Wischnath (1993):119, Aqualog 9 (1998):115, Meyer
hasemani (2015):129; Gambusia echeagarayi Jacobs (1973):119,
Heterandria lutzi → Poeciliopsis lutzi Dawes (1995):183, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):618)
Heterandria metallica → Girardinus metallicus "Maya gambusia / Palenque Flyer / guayacón maya"
Heterandria minor → → Poecilia (Pamphorichthys) Heterophallus milleri Radda, 1987 (Wischnath
minor (1993):119, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):498, Aqualog
Heterandria nobilis → Gambusia nobilis 9 (1998):115, Dawes (2002):276, Meyer (2015):130;
Heterobagrus → Mystus Gambusia milleri Dawes (1995):183) "Grijalva
Heterobranchus Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1809 gambusia / Miller’s Flyer / guayacón del Grijalva"
(CLARIIDAE) Heterophallus rachovii Regan, 1914 (Brüning
Heterobranchus bidorsalis Geoffroy St. Hilaire, (1914a):9, Brüning (1919):129, Brüning (1920):83,
1809 (Sands (1985):87, Burgess (1989):141, Aquarien Rachow (1921a):68, Rachow (1922a):38, Vereinigte
Atlas Band 4 (1995):268, Seegers (2008):269) Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):443, Bade (1923):95,
"bidorsal catfish" Rachow (1925):39, Rachow (1926):114, Rachow
Heterobranchus boulengeri Pellegrin, 1922 (1927):77, Rachow (1928):110, Brüning (1929):124,
(Burgess (1989):147, Seegers (2008):269) "Lake Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):165, Bade (1931):644,
Mweru catfish" Ahl (1932):68, Stoye (1932):52, Arnold (1933b):124,
Heterobranchus isopterus Bleeker, 1863 (Burgess Peters (1934):103, Stoye (1935):75, Arnold & Ahl
(1989):147, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):266, (1936):359, Schreitmüller (1938):86, Rachow in HMR
Seegers (2008):269) "West African catfish" (1940):520, Arnold (1949a):53, Werner (1949):167,
Heterobranchus longifilis Valenciennes, 1840 Beck (1950):187, Hervey & Hems (1952):279, Werner
(Sterba (1962):401, Franke (1985):249, Sands (1954):76, Sterba (1962):566, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1985):87, Burgess (1989):141, Sterba (1990):360, (1989):315, Wischnath (1993):120, Aqualog 9
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):354, Seegers (1998):116, Meyer (2015):132; Gambusia rachovii
(2008):267, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):162; Jacobs (1973):139, Sterba (1990):586, Aquarien Atlas
Heterobranchus laticeps Goffin (1909):89) "sampa / Band 3 (1991):608, Dawes (1995):180; Heterandria
Vundu" rachovii Kochetov (1989):175) "Coatzacoalcos
Heterobranchus tapeinopterus → Encheloclarias gambusia / Rachow’s Strangefin / Rachow’s
tapeinopterus Mosquitofish / Rachow’s Flyer / Rachow’s Livebearer /
Heterocharax Eigenmann, 1912 guayacón jarocho"
(ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE>Heterocharacinae) Heteropneustes Müller, 1840
Heterocharax leptogrammus Toledo-Piza, 2000 (HETEROPNEUSTIDAE)
"Arirara heterocharacin" Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch, 1794) (Bade
Heterocharax Macrolepis → Heterocharax virgulatus (1923):45, Innes (1926):271, Bade (1931):536, Ahl
Heterocharax macrolepis Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry (1932):57, Arnold & Ahl (1936):243, Beirens
(1977):314, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):118) (1938):187, Holly in HMR (1938):267, Arnold
"Guyanese heterocharacin" (1949a):53, Meinken (1956):14, Vogt (1956):96,
Heterocharax sp. Peru → Trochilocharax ornatus Schneider & Whitney (1957):398, Sterba (1962):402,
Heterocharax sp. Río Nanay "Red Eye Ghost Tetra / Varjo (1982):166, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):500,
Heterocharax sp. Blue Neon" Franke (1985):250, Sands (1985):162, Axelrod’s Atlas
Heterocharax virgulatus Toledo-Piza, 2000 (1989):596, Burgess (1989):148, Kochetov (1989):138,
(Heterocharax Macrolepis Géry (1977):309, Axelrod’s Sterba (1990):361, Pethiyagoda (1991):163, Sakurai,
Atlas (1989):149) "Amazonian heterocharacin / Sakamoto & Mori (1993):252, Sands (1997):96,
Bluelined Glass Tetra" Tekriwal & Rao (1999):109, Dawes (2002):147, Ranjit
Heterocheirodon Malabarba, 1998 Daniels (2002):188, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn &
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Pe (2005):102, Shrestha (2008):195; Saccobranchus
Heterocheirodon jacuiensis Malabarba & Bertaco, fossilis Dürigen (1897):256, Hesdörffer in Zernecke
1999 "Jacui tetra" (1904):134, Knauer (1905):124, Leonhardt in Zernecke
Heterocheirodon yatai (Casciotta, Miquelarena & (1906):158, Peter (1906):62, Bade (1907):411,
Protogino, 1992) (Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):183, Klunzinger
(2003):115, Serra et al. (2014):62) "Yata’s tetra / (1909):48, Schmidt (1911):44, Heller & Ulmer in
Mojarra" Zernecke (1913):215, Stansch (1914):313, Innes
Heterochromis Regan, 1922 (1917):91, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):64,
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Brüning (1929):76, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):154,
Heterochromis multidens (Pellegrin, 1900) (Axelrod Arnold (1933b):152, Ladiges (1934):84;
(1960b):22, Axelrod (1993):464, Lamboj (2004):21) Heteropneustes microps Burgess (1989):150,
Heterodon Cat → Leporacanthicus heterodon Pethiyagoda (1991):165, Ranjit Daniels (2002):189)
Heterogramma → Apistogramma "stinging catfish / Asian Stinging Catfish / Liver Catfish /
Heteromormyrus Steindachner, 1866 Small Asian Stinging Catfish / Schinggi / Fossil Cat /
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Indische kieuwzakmeerval / Luchtzakmeerval /
Heteromormyrus pauciradiatus (Steindachner, Zakkieuwmeerval / Aziatische kieuwzakmeerval"
1866) Heteropneustes kemratensis (Fowler, 1937) "Chao
Heterophallina → Gambusia Praya stinging catfish"
544
Heteropneustes longipectoralis Rema Devi & Fontitrygon / Pastinachus / Styracura / Urogymnus

Raghunathan, 1999 (Ranjit Daniels (2002):188) Himantura fluviatilis → Pastinachus sephen
"Western Ghats stinging catfish" Himantura imbricata → Brevitrygon imbricata
Heteropneustes microps → Heteropneustes fossilis Himantura krempfi → Fluvitrygon oxyrhynchus
Heteropneustes nani Hossain et al., 2013 "Noakhali Himantura leoparda Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last 2008
stinging catfish" Himantura signifer → Fluvitrygon signifer
Heteropneustidae (South Asian airsac catfishes / Himantura uarnak (Gmelin, 1789) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Kiemensackwelse / Aziatische kieuwzakmeervallen) (1989):668, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):14, Aqualog
(SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) 15 (2000):172) "reticulate whipray / Honeycomb
Heterotilapia Regan, 1920 Stingray / Coach Whipray / Marbled Whipray /
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Darkspotted Whipray / Longtail Ray / Heuningkoek
Heterotilapia buettikoferi (Hubrecht, 1881) (Tilapia pijlstert"
buettikoferi Staeck (1974):163, Staeck (1983):183, Himantura undulata (Bleeker, 1852) (Aqualog 15
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1002, Ciclidi Africani (2000):172) "leopard whipray"
(1987):163, Kochetov (1989):220, Sterba (1990):807, Hingemouth → Phractolaemus ansorgii
Axelrod (1993):537, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Hiodon Lesueur, 1818 (HIODONTIDAE)
(1993):165, Linke & Staeck (1994b):197, Cánovas & Hiodon alosoides (Rafinesque, 1819) (Jordan &
Puigcerver (2002):860, Dawes (2002):123, Linke & Evermann (1902):91, Thompson (1985):39) "goldeye /
Staeck (2002):230, Lamboj (2004):71) "Zebra Tilapia / Toothed Herring / La Queche"
Hornet Cichlid / Zebra Cichlid / Zebratilapia" Hiodon tergisus Lesueur, 1818 (Butler (1858):67,
Heterotilapia cessiana (Thys van den Audenaerde, Jordan & Evermann (1902):92, Thompson (1985):38;
1968) (Tilapia cessiana Axelrod (1993):537, Aquarien Hiodon selenops Jordan & Evermann (1902):93)
Atlas Band 4 (1995):692, Lamboj (2004):73) "mooneye / Southern Mooneye / River Moon-eye /
Heterotilapia multispinosa → Herotilapia multispinosa Maanoog"
Heterotis Rüppell, 1828 (ARAPAIMIDAE) Hiodontidae (mooneyes / Mondaugen / maanogen)
Heterotis niloticus (Cuvier, 1829) (Lüling (1977):6, (HIODONTIFORMES)
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1152, Sakurai, Sakamoto Hippichthys Bleeker, 1849
& Mori (1993):279, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):37; (SYNGNATHIDAE>Syngnathinae)
Clupisudis niloticus Innes (1957):124) "African Hippichthys albomaculosus Jenkins & Mailautoka,
bonytongue / African Arowana / Afrikaanse beentong" 2010 "Dreketi River pipefish"
Heuvelmeervallen → Sisoridae Hippichthys cyanospilos (Bleeker, 1854)
Hexanematichthys → Sciades ??(Syngnathus Pulchellus Sterba (1962):493,
Hexanematichthys Leptaspis → Neoarius graeffei Hoedeman (1974):921, Aquarien Atlas (1982):864,
Hiatirhaphis Huber, 2019 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Sterba (1990):629; Doryichthys sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
Hiatirhaphis cascajalensis (Meek & Hildebrand, (1989):600) "bluespeckled pipefish / Bluespotted
1913) (Brachyrhaphis cascajalensis Jacobs (1973):80, Pipefish / Redbelly Pipefish / Hakuten-yoji"
Kochetov (1989):174, Wischnath (1993):76, Aquarien Hippichthys heptagonus Bleeker, 1849 (Allen
Atlas Band 4 (1995):476, Dawes (1995):174, Aqualog 9 (1989):218, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):729, Allen, Hortle &
(1998):89, Meyer (2015):21) "Cascajal Brachy / Renyaan (2000):87, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):336,
Cascajal Livebearer" Monks (2006):156; ? Syngnathus Spicifer Dutta
Hiatirhaphis parismina (Meek, 1912) (Brachyrhaphis (1966):77, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):571, Holly in
parismina Jacobs (1973):84, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 HMR (1967):1289, Sterba (1990):629; ? Syngnathus
(1991):595, Wischnath (1993):80, Dawes (1995):174, Acus Hoedeman (1974):918) "Madura pipefish /
Aqualog 9 (1998):90, Meyer (2015):29) "Parismina Reticulated Freshwater Pipefish / Heptagonal Pipefish /
Brachy" Amime-kawa-yoji"
Highback Headstander → Abramites hypselonotus Hippichthys (Parasyngnathus) parvicarinatus
Highbody Climbing Perch → Anabas oligolepis (Dawson, 1978) "short-keel pipefish"
Highbody Nandid → Nandus oxyrhynchus Hippichthys (Parasyngnathus) penicillus (Cantor,
Highfin Dollarfish → Stethaprion crenatum 1849) (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):337, Monks
Highfin Peppered Cory → Scleromystax macropterus (2006):156) "beady pipefish / Steepnose Pipefish /
Highhat Woodcat → Tetranematichthys wallacei Ganten-ishi-yoji"
Highhead Amphilophus → Cribroheros altifrons Hippichthys spicifer (Rüppell, 1838) (Allen
Highhead Cichlid → Cribroheros altifrons (1989):218, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):652, Allen, Midgley
Highland Pastel Cichlid → Cribroheros alfari & Allen (2002):337, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):210;
Highlands rainbowfish → Chilatherina campsi Syngnathus spicifer) "bellybar pipefish / Bluespotted
Highspine Cichlid → Astatheros macracanthus Pipefish / Banded Freshwater Pipefish / Blackbarred
Highspot Rasbora → Brevibora dorsiocellata Freshwater Pipefish / Kawa-yoji"
Hildadoras bolivarensis → Scorpiodoras bolivarensis Hippopotamyrus Pappenheim, 1906
Hildadoras orinocensis → Oxydoras sifontesi (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) ↔ Cyphomyrus /
Hildebrandichthys setiger → Cetengraulis edentulus Paramormyrops
Hilsa → Tenualosa ilisha Hippopotamyrus ansorgii (Boulenger, 1905)
Hilsa Regan, 1917 (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):33) "slender
Hilsa kelee (Cuvier, 1829) "Kelee shad" stonebasher / Slanke klipstamper"
Himantura Müller & Henle, 1837 Hippopotamyrus castor Pappenheim, 1906
(DASYATIDAE>Urogymninae) [this genus includes not Hippopotamyrus discorhynchus → Cyphomyrus
listed marine species] ↔ Brevitrygon / Fluvitrygon / discorhynchus
545
Hippopotamyrus grahami (Norman, 1928) (Okeyo & Hisonotus leucophrys Carvalho & Reis, 2009
Ojwang (2016):39) "Graham’s stonebasher" Hisonotus maculipinnis (Regan, 1912) (Wels Atlas
Hippopotamyrus harringtoni (Boulenger, 1905) Band 1 (2002):340, Almirón et al. (2015):158;
Hippopotamyrus longilateralis Kramer & Swartz, Otocinclus maculipinnis ? Brüning (1920):89, Arnold
2010 "Lower Cunene stonebasher" (1933b):138, Arnold & Ahl (1936):275, Arnold
Hippopotamyrus macroterops (Boulenger, 1920) (1949a):78, Werner (1949):130, Beck (1950):153,
Hippopotamyrus pappenheimi (Boulenger, 1910) Sterba (1962):462, Franke (1985):46, Burgess
Hippopotamyrus paugyi Lévêque & Bigorne, 1985 (1989):439, Kochetov (1989):153, Sterba (1990):416)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1066) = ? Hisonotus nigricauda
Hippopotamyrus pictus (Marcusen, 1864) (Aquarien Hisonotus megaloplax Carvalho & Reis, 2009
Atlas Band 4 (1995):806; Gnathonemus pictus Dutta Hisonotus montanus Carvalho & Reis, 2009
(1966):74) "Shortnosed Elephantfish" Hisonotus nigricauda (Boulenger, 1891) (Serra et al.
Hippopotamyrus psittacus → Cyphomyrus psittacus (2014):94; Otocinclus nigricauda Bade (1907):427,
Hippopotamyrus szaboi Kramer, van der Bank & Bade (1931):552, Holly in HMR (1940):499, Werner
Wink, 2004 (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):33) (1949):130, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):26, Sterba
"Szabo’s stonebasher" (1962):464, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):261, Kochetov
Hippopotamyrus weeksii (Boulenger, 1902) (1989):153, Sterba (1990):417; Microlepidogaster
Hirtella Pereira et al., 2014 nigricauda Burgess (1989):439) "Blacktail Sucker
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Catfish / Natterer’s Otocinclus / Vieja de agua"
Hirtella carinata Pereira et al., 2014 Hisonotus notatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Hisonotus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):344; Otocinclus notatus
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) ↔ Franke (1985):46, Burgess (1989):406;
Curculionichthys Microlepidogaster notata Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Hisonotus acuen Silva, Roxo & Oliveira, 2014 (LG 3 (1997):376) "Marked Otocinclus"
Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):399) Hisonotus notopagos Carvalho & Reis, 2011
Hisonotus aky (Azpelicueta, Casciotta, Almirón & Hisonotus pachysarkos Zawadzki, Roxo & da
Körber, 2004) (Hisonotus sp. Argentinien Wels Atlas Graça, 2016 "Cascudinho-limpa-vidro"
Band 1 (2002):346) "Green Oto" Hisonotus paulinus (Regan, 1908) (Otocinclus
Hisonotus alberti Roxo et al., 2016 paulinus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):508, Burgess
Hisonotus armatus Carvalho, Lehmann, Pereira & (1989):439, Kochetov (1989):153; Microlepidogaster
Reis, 2008 depressinota Burgess (1989):439) "Marbled
Hisonotus bocaiuva Roxo, Silva, Oliveira & Otocinclus"
Zawadzki, 2013 Hisonotus prata Carvalho & Reis, 2011
Hisonotus bockmanni Carvalho & Datovo, 2012 Hisonotus ringueleti Aquino, Schaefer &
(Ohara et al. (2017):250) Miquelarena, 2001
Hisonotus bourguyi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911) Hisonotus sp. Argentinien → Hisonotus aky
(Microlepidogaster bourguyi Burgess (1989):439) = ?? Hisonotus sp. Itapemirim (Wels Atlas Band 1
Hisonotus brunneus Carvalho & Reis, 2011 (2002):348) = ? Hisonotus thayeri
Hisonotus candombe → Hisonotus ringueleti Hisonotus taimensis (Buckup, 1981)
Hisonotus carreiro Carvalho & Reis, 2011 (Microlepidogaster taimensis Burgess (1989):406)
Hisonotus charrua Almirón, Azpelicueta, Casciotta Hisonotus thayeri Martins & Langeani, 2016
& Litz, 2006 (Serra et al. (2014):93) "Vieja de agua" Hisonotus vespuccii Roxo, Silva & Oliveira, 2015
Hisonotus chromodontus Britski & Garavello, 2007 "São Francisco Cascudinho"
Hisonotus depressicauda (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) Hisonotus vireo Carvalho & Reis, 2011
(Otocinclus depressicauda Burgess (1989):438) Hisonotus yasi (Almirón, Azpelicueta & Casciotta,
Hisonotus depressinotus → Hisonotus paulinus 2004)
Hisonotus devidei Roxo, Silva & Melo, 2018 Hispaniola Molly → Poecilia (Psychropoecilia)
Hisonotus dinizae Ribeiro-Silva et al., 2020 hispaniolana
Hisonotus francirochai → Corumbataia francirochai Hito → Ompok
Hisonotus gibbosus → Otocinclus gibbosus Hockeystick (Tetra) → Thayeria boehlkei
Hisonotus heterogaster Carvalho & Reis, 2011 Hockeystickbarbeel → Trigonostigma hengeli
Hisonotus hungy Azpelicueta, Almirón, Casciotta & Hockeystick Catfish → Sorubim lima
Koerber, 2007 "Hisonotus cf. Ringueleti" Hockeystick Pencilfish → Nannostomus eques
Hisonotus iota Carvalho & Reis, 2009 Hoehne’s Nannacara → Rondonacara hoehnei
Hisonotus laevior Cope, 1894 (Wels Atlas Band 1 Hofmann’s Killie → Aphyosemion hofmanni
(2002):340; Otocinclus laevior Burgess (1989):438; Hog Catfish → Bagrus docmak
Microlepidogaster leptochila Burgess (1989):439) Hog mullet → Agonostomus pichardi
Hisonotus leptochilus → Hisonotus laevior Hogaboom Cichlid → Amphilophus hogaboomorum
Hisonotus leucofrenatus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) Hoge maanvis → Pterophyllum altum
(Hisonotus leucofrenatus Wels Atlas Band 1 Hoge zilverbladvis → Monodactylus sebae
(2002):342, Oyakawa et al. (2006):94; Otocinclus Hognose Brochis → Hoplisoma multiradiatum
leucofrenatus Burgess (1989):438, Aquarien Atlas Hognose Catfish → Hoplisoma multiradiatum
Band 3 (1991):376; Microlepidogaster leucofrenata Hognose Corydoras → Corydoras treitlii
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):376; Microlepidogaster Hoignei Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma hoignei
sp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):243) "Slender Holbrook’s Mosquitofish → Gambusia holbrooki
Otocinclus / Yellowhead Otocinclus / Cascudinho" Holden’s Doradid → Oxydoras niger
546
Holenvissen → Amblyopsidae Homaloptera ogilviei Alfred, 1967 (Ott (2000):154,

Holezalm → Astyanax mexicanus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):260, Ott (2017):115)
Holland’s Piranha → Serrasalmus hollandi "Koala Loach"
Hollandichthys Eigenmann, 1910 Homaloptera Orthogoniata → Homaloptera bilineata /
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) → Homaloptera parclitella
Hollandichthys affinis (Steindachner, 1908) Homaloptera orthogoniata Vaillant, 1902 ?(Aquarien
Hollandichthys multifasciatus (Eigenmann & Norris, Atlas Band 2 (1985):428, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):558,
1900) (Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):118, Sterba (1990):316, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Günter (1924):47, Rachow (1925):39, Innes (1993):59, Ott (2000):154, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1926):271, Rachow (1927):10, Rachow (1928):9, (2002):287, Dawes (2002):227, Ott (2017):115)
Brüning (1929):22, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):165, "Mahakam lizard loach / Saddled Hillstream Loach /
Rachow (1931):134, Ahl (1932):40, Stoye (1932):123, Saddle-back Loach / Clown Torrent Loach /
Arnold (1933b):124, Rachow in HMR (1935):50, Stoye Saddleback Loach / Orchid Loach / Gecko Loach /
(1935):161, Arnold & Ahl (1936):73, Werner (1939):90, Lizard Loach"
Arnold (1949a):53, Beck (1950):130, Ladiges Homaloptera parclitella Tan & Ng, 2005 (Ott
(1954):106, Sterba (1962):141, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2017):115) "Malayan lizard loach / Sekayu Hillstream
(2002):172, Oyakawa et al. (2006):146; Loach / Malaysia Torrent Loach / Homaloptera
Pseudochalceus multifasciatus Géry (1977):414, Orthogoniata"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):292, Sterba (1990):112) Homaloptera thamicola → Cryptotora thamicola
"Cubatao hollandichthys / Multilined Tetra / Lambari- Homaloptera wassinkii → Homalopteroides ocellatus
bembeca" Homaloptera zollingeri → Balitoropsis zollingeri
Hollandichthys perstriatus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) Homalopteroides Fowler, 1905
Hollandichthys taramandahy Bertaco & Malabarba, (BALITORIDAE>Homalopteroidinae)
2013 "Tramandai hollandichthys / Lambari-listrado" Homalopteroides avii Randall & Page, 2014 "Avi flat
Holobrycon → Brycon loach"
Hololepis → Etheostoma Homalopteroides indochinensis (Silas, 1953)
Holoprion → Aphyocharax "Kontum flat loach"
Holopristis → Hemigrammus Homalopteroides modestus (Vinciguerra, 1890) (Ott
Holopristis riddlei → Pristella maxillaris (2017):123) "Meekalan flat loach"
Holoshesthes Eigenmann, 1903 Homalopteroides nebulosus (Alfred, 1969) (Ott
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) (2017):123) "Clouded Torrent Loach"
Holoshesthes geayi (Schultz, 1944) (Cheirodontops Homalopteroides ocellatus (Valenciennes, 1846)
geayi Géry (1977):546; Cheirodon geayi Axelrod’s Atlas (Homalopteroides wassinkii Ott (2017):123; ?
(1989):187) "Guarico tetra / Geay’s Dwarf Tetra" Homaloptera sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):90; ?
Holoshesthes hemigrammus (Eigenmann, 1915) Balitora Brucei Burmanicus Cánovas & Puigcerver
(Aphyocheirodon hemigrammus Géry (1977):550; (2002):173) "Indonesian flat loach"
Serrapinnus sp.1 Graça & Pavanelli (2007):94) Homalopteroides rupicola (Prashad & Mukerji,
"Jacquara tetra" 1929) "Myanmar flat loach"
Holoshesthes pequira (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry Homalopteroides smithi (Hora, 1932) (Ott
(1977):551, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):190, Aquarien Atlas (2017):123) "Green Lizard Loach / Lizard Fish / Lizard
Band 3 (1991):116, Serra et al. (2019):59; Odontostilbe Catfish / Gecko Fish"
pequira Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):111, Homalopteroides stephensoni (Hora, 1932)
Almirón et al. (2015):127) "Orangespot Characin / "Mahakam flat loach"
Broadspot Tetra" Homalopteroides tweediei (Herre, 1940) (Ott
Holotaxis → Pyrrhulina (2017):123) "Malayan flat loach / Malayan Lizard
Homalonotus Killifish → Pachypanchax arnoulti Loach"
Homaloptera van Hasselt, 1823 Homalopteroides wassinkii → Homalopteroides
(BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) ↔ Balitoropsis / Ghatsa / ocellatus
Homalopteroides / Pseudohomaloptera Homalopteroides weberi (Hora, 1932)
Homaloptera bilineata Blyth, 1860 (Vidthayanon, Homalopteroides yuwonoi (Kottelat, 1998)
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):72, Shrestha (2008):127, Homalopterula Fowler, 1940
Ott (2017):115) "Burmese loach / Lizard Loach / Gecko (BALITORIDAE>Homalopteroidinae)
Loach / Torrent Loach" Homalopterula amphisquamata (Weber & de
Homaloptera confuzona Kottelat, 2000 (Duffill Beaufort, 1916) (Ott (2017):124) "Kawar hillstream
(2011a):19, Ott (2017):115) "lizard loach / Red Lizard loach"
Loach" Homalopterula gymnogaster (Bleeker, 1853) (Ott
Homaloptera Kwangsiensis → Pseudohomaloptera (2017):124) "Meninju hillstream loach / Lizard Loach"
leonardi Homalopterula heterolepis (Weber & de Beaufort,
Homaloptera kwangsiensis → Balitora kwangsiensis 1916) (Ott (2017):124) "Tawar hillstream loach"
Homaloptera leonardi → Pseudohomaloptera leonardi Homalopterula modiglianii (Perugia, 1893) (Ott
Homaloptera lineata → Homalopteroides smithi (2017):124) "Modigliani’s hillstream loach"
Homaloptera montana → Ghatsa montana Homalopterula ripleyi Fowler, 1940 (Ott (2017):224)
Homaloptera nigra → Balitoropsis zollingeri "Ripley’s hillstream loach"
Homaloptera ocellata van der Hoeven, 1832 (Ott Homalopterula vanderbilti (Fowler, 1940) (Ott
(2017):115) "blotched lizard loach" (2017):124) "Blangnanga hillstream loach"
Homalosoma → Vanmanenia
547
Homatula Nichols, 1925 Honess’s glass perchlet → Tetracentrum honessi

(NEMACHEILIDAE>Triplophysinae) Honey blue-eye → Pseudomugil mellis
Homatula acuticephala (Zhou & He, 1993) "Haixi Honey gourami → Trichogaster chuna
stone loach" Honeycomb Longtail → Isorineloricaria villarsi
Homatula anguillioides (Zhu & Wang, 1985) Hong Kong Bitterling → Rhodeus ocellatus
"Longtan stone loach / Erhai Stone Loach" Hong Kong Pleco → Gastromyzon spp.
Homatula anteridorsalis Li, Che & Zhou, 2019 "Nu- Hong Kong Plecostomus → Pseudogastromyzon
jiang stone loach" myersi
Homatula berezowskii (Günther, 1896) "Jialingjiang Hongaarse hondsvis → Umbra krameri
stone loach" Hongkong bittervoorn → Rhodeus ocellatus
Homatula change Endruweit, 2015 "Yiwanshui stone Hongshuia Zhang, Qiang & Lan, 2008
loach" (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Homatula coccinocola Endruweit, Min & Yang, 2018 Hongshuia banmo Zhang, Qiang & Lan, 2008
"Tengtiaojiang stone loach" "banmo sucker barb"
Homatula cryptoclathrata Li, Che & Zhou, 2019 Hongshuia megalophthalmus (Chen, Yang & Cui,
"Damengtong stone loach" 2006) "Hongshuihe sucker barb"
Homatula disparizona Min, Yang & Chen, 2013 Hongshuia microstomatus (Wang & Chen, 1989)
"Panlong stone loach" "Dagou He sucker barb"
Homatula erhaiensis → Homatula anguillioides Hongshuia paoli Zhang, Qiang & Lan, 2008
Homatula guanheensis Zhou et al., 2021 "Guan "Hongshui He sucker barb"
stone loach" Hongsloi Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma hongsloi
Homatula laxiclathra Gu & Zhang, 2012 "Weihe Honinggoerami → Trichogaster chuna
stone loach" Hooglandtandkarpers → Goodeinae
Homatula longidorsalis (Yang, Chen & Kottelat, Hoogvinkarper → Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera
1995) "longfin stone loach" Hoogvinmolly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera
Homatula nanpanjiangensis (Min, Chen & Yang, Hooknose Characin → Curimata macrops
2010) "Nanpan stone loach" Hoplarchus Kaup, 1860 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Homatula nigra Li, Che & Zhou, 2019 "Mengboluo Hoplarchus psittacus (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod
stone loach" (1993):747, Aqualog 5 (1996b):119, Staeck & Linke
Homatula oligolepis (Cao & Zhu, 1989) (1996b):126, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
"Yangzonghai stone loach" (1998):288, Dawes (2002):100; Cichlasoma psittacus
Homatula potanini (Günther, 1896) (Paracobitis Staeck (1977):68, Staeck (1982):106, Aquarien Atlas
potanini Zheng (2015):90) "Ya stone loach / Green Band 2 (1985):876, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):334,
Threadfin Loach" Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):713, Roman
Homatula pycnolepis Hu & Zhang, 2010 "Yangbi (1992):17) "Parrot Cichlid'
stone loach" Hoplerythrinus Gill, 1896 (ERYTHRINIDAE)
Homatula variegata (Dabry de Thiersant, 1874) Hoplerythrinus cinereus (Gill, 1858) "Trinidad
(Paracobitis variegatus Zheng (2015):89) "Tchen-Si trahira"
stone loach" Hoplerythrinus gronovii (Valenciennes, 1847)
Homatula wenshanensis Li et al., 2017 "Upper Red "Cayenne trahira
River stone loach" Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus (Agassiz, 1829)
Homatula wujiangensis (Ding & Deng, 1990) (Hoedeman (1956):546, Hoedeman (1974):581, Géry
"Wujiang stone loach" (1977):103, Aquarien Atlas (1982):322, Santos
Homatula wuliangensis Min, Yang & Chen, 2012 (1987):42, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):108, Kochetov
"Lancang stone loach" (1989):88, Sterba (1990):148, Roman (1992):145,
Homodiaetus Eigenmann & Ward, 1907 Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):29, Dawes
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae) ↔ (2002):217, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):119,
Pseudostegophilus Graça & Pavanelli (2007):102, Ohara et al. (2017):119;
Homodiaetus anisitsi Eigenmann & Ward, 1907 Pseuderythrinus rosapinnis Hoedeman (1954):66,
(Burgess (1989):314, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara Veldhuizen (1956):18, Hoedeman (1974):581) "aimara
(2003):134, Serra et al. (2014):75, Almirón et al. / Golden Trahira / Blackband Predator Characin / Jeju /
(2015):144; Homodiaetus vazferreirai Burgess Forelzalm / Papegaai-wolfzalm"
(1989):324, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):770) Hopliancistrus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989
"Sanguijuela" (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
Homodiaetus banguela Koch, 2002 Hopliancistrus munduruku Oliveira et al., 2021
Homodiaetus graciosa Koch, 2002 "Piolho-de-peixe" (L361 L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):120, Wels Atlas
Homodiaetus haemomyzon → Pseudostegophilus Band 2 (2005):330, Seidel (2008):106; Hopliancistrus
haemomyzon sp. Rio Iriri Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):331, Seidel
Homodiaetus maculatus → Pseudostegophilus (2008):107) "L361"
maculatus Hopliancistrus sp. Firetail ([“L58”] Aqualog 1 (1995):28)
Homodiaetus passarellii (Miranda Ribeiro, 1944) "Firetail Cat"
(Stegophilus passarellii Burgess (1989):323) Hopliancistrus sp. Lower Xingú → Hopliancistrus xikrin
Homodiaetus vazferreirai → Homodiaetus anisitsi Hopliancistrus sp. Rio da Paz → Hopliancistrus xavante
Honderd-ogenvis → Scatophagus argus Hopliancistrus sp. Rio Iriri → Hopliancistrus munduruku
Hondsvisje → Umbra krameri Hopliancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim → Hopliancistrus
Hondsvissen → Umbridae munduruku
548
Hopliancistrus sp. Rio Xingú → Hopliancistrus xikrin Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):104, Ahl
Hopliancistrus sp. Xingú → Hopliancistrus wolferine (1932):41, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):148) "trahira /
Hopliancistrus tricornis Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989 Common Trahira / Tiger Tetra / Brown Characin / Tiger
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):582, Wels Atlas Band 2 Fish / Haimara / Wolf-Fish / Common Wolf-fish / Traíra /
(2005):323, Seidel (2008):107; L212 Aqualog 21 Tararira / Tijgerzalm / Jaagzalm"
(2004):162, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):86) Hoplias mbigua Azpelicueta et al., 2015 (Hoplias sp.
"Whitetail Belem / L212" 1 Graça & Pavanelli (2007):104) "Misiones trahira /
Hopliancistrus wolverine Oliveira et al., 2021 (L017 Lower Paraná Tigerfish"
Aqualog 1 (1995):13, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Hoplias microlepis (Günther, 1864) (Géry
(1997):342, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):38, Wels (1977):102, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):104) "Panama
Atlas Band 2 (2005):324, Seidel (2008):106, Camargo trahira / Panama Tigerfish / pez perro"
et al. (2013):157; LDA015 Aqualog 1 (1995):82, Hoplias misionera Rosso et al., 2016 (? Hoplias sp.
Aqualog 21 (2004):226, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):326, 2 Graça & Pavanelli (2007):105) "Acaraguá River
Seidel (2008):107) "Flathead Pleco / L17 / LDA15 / trahira"
Geelgevlekte driedoornige pleco" Hoplias patana (Valenciennes, 1847) "patana trahira"
Hopliancistrus xavante Oliveira et al., 2021 "Upper Hoplias teres (Valenciennes, 1847) "Maracaibo
Xingu pleco / L422" trahira"
Hopliancistrus xikrin Oliveira et al., 2021 (L171 Hoplias trahira → Hoplias malabaricus
Aqualog 1 (1995):65, Aqualog 21 (2004):131, L- Hoplisoma Swainson, 1838
Nummern Datz Special (2004):76, Wels Atlas Band 2 (CALLICHTHYIDAE>Corydoradinae)
(2005):329, Camargo et al. (2013):159 not the picture; Hoplisoma acrense (Nijssen, 1972) (Corydoras
Hopliancistrus sp. Rio Xingú Wels Atlas Band 2 acrensis Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):38, Aqualog
(2005):332, Seidel (2008):107) "Yellowspot Ancistrus / 4 (1996a):10, Seuß (1997), Aquarien Atlas Band 6
L171" (2002):506, Fuller & Evers (2005):44) "Acre corydoras
Hoplias Gill, 1903 (ERYTHRINIDAE) / Corydoras Pilatos" = ? Hoplisoma trilineatum
Hoplias aimara (Valenciennes, 1847) (Ohara et al. Hoplisoma adolfoi (Burgess, 1982) (Corydoras
(2017):120; Hoplias macrophthalmus Hoedeman adolfoi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):237, Burgess (1989):360,
(1974):581, Géry (1977):102) "giant trahira / Giant Kochetov (1989):148, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Wolf-fish / Trairão" (1991):328, Seuß (1992):41, Aqualog 4 (1996a):69,
Hoplias argentinensis Rosso et al., 2018 (Serra et Sands (1997):38, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver
al. (2019):36; ? Hoplias sp. 3 Graça & Pavanelli (2002):298, Fuller & Evers (2005):48) "Adolfo’s
(2007):106) "Argentine trahira / Tararira" Corydoras / Adolfo’s pantsermeerval"
Hoplias australis Oyakawa & Mattox, 2009 (Serra et Hoplisoma aeneum Gill, 1858 (Corydoras aeneus
al. (2014):70) "Uruguay trahira / Tararira" Arnold (1934a):84, Arnold (1934b):104, Peters
Hoplias brasiliensis (Agassiz, 1829) "Peruaguaçu (1934):362, Innes (1935):223, Stoye (1935):238, Arnold
trahira" & Ahl (1936):262, Schreitmüller (1936):112, Holly in
Hoplias curupira Oyakawa & Mattox, 2009 "Itacaiúas HMR (1940):570, Kramer & Weise (1943):188, Arnold
trahira" (1949a):32, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):288,
Hoplias intermedius (Günther, 1864) (Hoplias sp. Laursen (1949):72, Werner (1949):127, Beck
Graça & Pavanelli (2007):103) "Cipo trahira / São (1950):149, Hervey & Hems (1952):221, Kramer &
FranciscoTrairão" Weise (1952):195, Brymer (1954):174, Hoedeman
Hoplias lacerdae Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 (Géry (1954):258, Ladiges (1954):123, Werner (1954):22,
(1977):102, Santos (1987):74, Oyakawa et al. Axelrod & Schultz (1955):353, Hoedeman (1956):621,
(2006):168, Serra et al. (2014):69) "Iporanga trahira / Innes (1957):275, Vogt (1956):88, Schneider & Whitney
Trairão / Tararira tornasol / Trairaçu / Tariputanga" (1957):379, McInerny & Gerard (1959):329, Copin
Hoplias macrophthalmus → Hoplias aimara (1960):227, Makino (1961):40, Sterba (1962):436,
Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch, 1794) ?(Rachow Usatenko et al. (1963):180, McInerny & Gerard
(1921b):96-34, Bade (1923):27, Rachow (1927):28, (1966):329, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):198, Aurell,
Rachow (1928):27, Brüning (1929):11, Schreitmüller & Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):288, Ghadially
Weise (1930):165, Bade (1931):441, Rachow (1969):182, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):66, Hoedeman
(1931):134, Arnold (1933b):124, Coates (1934):92, (1974):338, de Oliveira (1977):182, van Ramshorst
Innes (1935):93, Arnold & Ahl (1936):74, Rachow in (1977):247, Aquarien Atlas (1982):460, Varjo
HMR (1938):261, Schreitmüller (1938):75, Arnold (1982):170, Franke (1985):92, Santos (1987):223,
(1949a):54, Ladiges (1950):39, Hoedeman (1956):545, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):229, Burgess (1989):346,
Veldhuizen (1956):8, Sterba (1962):87, Hoedeman Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba (1990):403, Roman
(1974):581, Géry (1977):102, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1992):90, Seuß (1992):42, Mills (1993):172, Sakurai,
(1985):308, Santos (1987):72, Axelrod’s Atlas Sakamoto & Mori (1993):231, Aqualog 4 (1996a):104,
(1989):109, Kochetov (1989):88, Sterba (1990):148, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):252, Sands (1997):39,
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):29, Casciotta, Seuß (1997), Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):508,
Almirón & Bechara (2003):120, Oyakawa et al. Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):299, Dawes (2002):137,
(2006):167, Serra et al. (2014):71, Almirón et al. Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):127, Fuller &
(2015):134, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):102, Zuanon Evers (2005):49, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):113,
et al. (2015):61, Ohara et al. (2017):120; Macrodon Chevoleau (2010a):16, Almirón et al. (2015):148;
malabaricus Bade (1907):349, Mandée (1908):24, Corydoras schultzei Meinken (1950):25, Holly in HMR
Reuter (1912):40; Macrodon trahira Dürigen (1952):865, Werner (1954):32, Sterba (1962):446,
(1897):299, Klunzinger (1909):49, Stansch (1914):272, Hoedeman (1974):355; ? Corydoras Auratus McInerny
549
& Gerard (1959):331, McInerny & Gerard (1966):331; (2002):343, Fuller & Evers (2005):66; Corydoras
Corydoras Eques Aquarien Atlas (1982):465) "bronze Ambiacus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):224;
corydoras / Bronze Catfish / Lightspot Corydoras / Corydoras Haraldschultzi Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Goldenstriped Corydoras / Black Aeneus / Schultze’s (1985):464; C45 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):536,
Corydoras / Gold Shoulder Cory / Corydoras Puno / Fuller & Evers (2005):303) "Araguaia Corydoras / C45
Bronzen pantsermeerval / Metaalkleurige / Araguaia Bigspot / Big Spot Araguaiaensis / Araguaia
pantsermeerval / Metaalglanspantsermeerval" pantsermeerval"
Hoplisoma agassizii (Steindachner, 1877) Hoplisoma arcuatum (Elwin, 1938) ??(Corydoras
(Corydoras agassizii Innes (1935):224, Arnold arcuatus Arnold (1939):82, Holly in HMR (1939):410,
(1936):104, Schreitmüller (1936):112, Arnold (1938):97, Arnold (1949a):33, Arnold (1949b):76, Aurell,
Schreitmüller (1938):82, Holly in HMR (1940):571, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):289, Werner (1949):127,
Arnold (1949a):32, Werner (1949):127, Meinken Meinken (1950):24, Hervey & Hems (1952):221,
(1950):24, Ladiges (1954):123, Werner (1954):23, Brymer (1954):175, Ladiges (1954):123, Axelrod &
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):355, Vogt (1956):90, Copin Schultz (1955):356, Innes (1957):276, Vogt (1956):90,
(1960):228, Sterba (1962):438, Exotic Tropical Fishes Schneider & Whitney (1957):380, Makino (1958):29,
(1967):199, van Ramshorst (1977):247, Aquarien Atlas McInerny & Gerard (1959):330, Copin (1960):232,
(1982):460, Franke (1985):92, Burgess (1989):365, Sterba (1962):438, McInerny & Gerard (1966):330,
Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba (1990):403, Seuß Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):200, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1992):46, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232, Lindgren (1968):289, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):66,
Aqualog 4 (1996a):27, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Hoedeman (1974):339, van Ramshorst (1977):247,
Puigcerver (2002):301, Fuller & Evers (2005):56; Aquarien Atlas (1982):460, Varjo (1982):169, Franke
Schwarztüpfel-Panzerwels Arnold (1939):80; Corydoras (1985):93, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):242, Burgess
Melanistius de Oliveira (1977):184 photo 17) (1989):365, Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba (1990):438,
"Agassiz’s Catfish / Spotted Cory / Corydoras Seuß (1992):54, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):250,
Caquetae" Aqualog 4 (1996a):68, Sands (1997):41, Seuß (1997),
Hoplisoma albolineatum (Knaack, 2004) (Corydoras Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):303, Dawes (2002):138,
albolineatus Fuller & Evers (2005):58; Corydoras Fuller & Evers (2005):69, Fuller & Evers (2011):20;
Xinguensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):241, Seuß Corydoras metae arcuatus Hoedeman (1954):260,
(1992):192, Aqualog 4 (1996a):61, Aquarien Atlas Band Werner (1954):29; Stromlinien-Panzerwels Arnold
5 (1997):280, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (1938):97; Corydoras sp. I Schreitmüller (1938):83; ?
(2002):347; C56 Aqualog 4 (1996a+):126, Aquarien CW036 Fuller & Evers (2011):77) "skunk corydoras /
Atlas Band 6 (2002):542) "C56 / Corydoras Arched Corydoras / Super Arcuatus Longnose Cory /
Xinguensis" Corydoras Narcissus / ? Super Arcuatus Cory / ? CW36
Hoplisoma amandajanea (Sands, 1995) (Corydoras / Stroomlijnpantsermeerval"
amandajanea Aqualog 4 (1996a):67, Aquarien Atlas Hoplisoma armatum (Günther, 1868) (Corydoras
Band 5 (1997):254, Sands (1997):39, Seuß (1997), armatus Aquarien Atlas (1982):460, Burgess
Fuller & Evers (2005):59) "Amanda’s Corydoras / (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):336, Seuß
Amanda’s pantsermeerval" (1992):56, Aqualog 4 (1996a):31, Seuß (1997),
Hoplisoma ambiacus (Cope, 1872) (Corydoras Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):305, Fuller & Evers
ambiacus Varjo (1982):171, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (2005):71) "Corydoras Dorsalis / Corydoras Ogawae"
(1985):458, Franke (1985):92, Axelrod’s Atlas Hoplisoma atropersonatum (Weitzman & Nijssen,
(1989):244, Burgess (1989):365, Kochetov (1989):148, 1970) (Corydoras atropersonatus Aquarien Atlas Band
Sterba (1990):403, Seuß (1992):52, Aqualog 4 2 (1985):460, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):241, Burgess
(1996a):28, Sands (1997):40, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):338, Seuß
Puigcerver (2002):302, Fuller & Evers (2005):63; (1992):57, Aqualog 4 (1996a):22, Seuß (1997),
Corydoras melanistius longirostris Hoedeman Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):306, Fuller & Evers
(1954):264, Werner (1954):28; Corydoras longirostris (2005):73) "Masked Corydoras / Fairy Catfish"
Hoedeman (1974):344; Corydoras grafi Holly in HMR Hoplisoma axelrodi (Rössel, 1962) (Corydoras
(1952):862, Werner (1954):25, Sterba (1962):439; axelrodi Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):219, Aquarien
Corydoras Punctatus Schneider & Whitney (1957):387, Atlas (1982):460, Franke (1985):93, Axelrod’s Atlas
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):213) "spotted corydoras / (1989):236, Burgess (1989):365, Sterba (1990):403,
Halfmasked Corydoras / Spotted Catfish / Longnose Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):336, Seuß (1992):60,
Corydoras / Gevlekte pantsermeerval" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232, Aqualog 4
Hoplisoma amphibelum (Cope, 1872) (Corydoras (1996a):95, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver
amphibelus Burgess (1989):365, Aqualog 4 (1996a):10, (2002):306, Fuller & Evers (2005):75; Axelrodi Variante
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):64) = ?? A Aqualog 4 (1996a):95; Axelrodi Variante B Aqualog 4
Hoplisoma apiaka (Espíndola et al., 2014) (1996a):95) "pink corydoras / Axelrod’s Cory /
(Corydoras apiaka Ohara et al. (2017):244) Corydoras sp. Axelrodi Zweistrich"
Hoplisoma approuaguense (Nijssen & Isbrücker, Hoplisoma baderi (Geisler, 1969) (Corydoras baderi
1983) (Corydoras approuaguensis Burgess Burgess (1989):365, Sterba (1990):403, Seuß
(1989):365, Seuß (1992):52, Aqualog 4 (1996a):10, (1992):61, Aqualog 4 (1996a):10, Seuß (1997), Fuller &
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):65) Evers (2005):77; Corydoras oelemariensis; Corydoras
Hoplisoma araguaiaense (Sands, 1990) (Corydoras Nattereri Aquarien Atlas (1982):471) "Oelemari
araguaiaensis Seuß (1992):53, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Corydoras / Corydoras Nattereri"
(1995):236, Aqualog 4 (1996a):46, Aquarien Atlas Band Hoplisoma benattii (Espíndola et al., 2018) (C22
5 (1997):257, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver Aqualog 4 (1996a):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
550
(1997):288; Corydoras sp. aff. C22 Aqualog 4 Hoplisoma burgessi (Axelrod, 1987) (Corydoras
(1996a):90) "Sand Cory / C22 / Corydoras Cochui" burgessi Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):74,
Hoplisoma bethanae (Bentley, Grant & Tencatt, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):240, Aqualog 4
2021) (CW006 Fuller & Evers (2011):44) "Corydoras (1996a):68, Sands (1997):43, Seuß (1997), Fuller &
Narcissus II / Corydoras Narciso / CW6" Evers (2005):90) "Burgess' Corydoras / Burgess’
Hoplisoma bicolor (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1967) pantsermeerval"
(Corydoras bicolor van Ramshorst (1977):248, Burgess Hoplisoma carlae (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983)
(1989):365, Sterba (1990):404, Seuß (1992):64, Seuß (Corydoras carlae Burgess (1989):365, Seuß
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):79) "Corydoras (1992):75, Aqualog 4 (1996a):11, Seuß (1997), Seuß
Melanistius Sipaliwini" (2002), Fuller & Evers (2005):92)
Hoplisoma bifasciatum (Nijssen, 1972) (Corydoras Hoplisoma caudimaculatum (Rössel, 1961)
bifasciatus Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):65, (Corydoras caudimaculatus Exotic Tropical Fishes
Aqualog 4 (1996a):10, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (1967):202, van Ramshorst (1977):248, Aquarien Atlas
(2005):80) "twostripe corydoras" Band 2 (1985):460, Franke (1985):95, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hoplisoma boehlkei (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1982) (1989):242, Burgess (1989):365, Kochetov (1989):150,
(Corydoras boehlkei Burgess (1989):365, Seuß Sterba (1990):405, Seuß (1992):76, Aquarien Atlas
(1992):69, Aqualog 4 (1996a):10, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Band 4 (1995):260, Aqualog 4 (1996a):116, Sands
Evers (2005):84) (1997):43, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver
Hoplisoma boesemani (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1967) (2002):310, Fuller & Evers (2005):93) "tailspot
(Corydoras boesemani Burgess (1989):365, Sterba corydoras / Bigblotch Corydoras / Staartvlek-
(1990):404, Seuß (1992):70, Aqualog 4 (1996a):11, pantsermeerval"
Seuß (1997), Seuß (1999), Fuller & Evers (2005):85, Hoplisoma cochui (Myers & Weitzman, 1954)
Fuller & Evers (2011):9) (Corydoras cochui Holly in HMR (1960):1123, Sterba
Hoplisoma bondi (Gosline, 1940) (Corydoras bondi (1962):439, Franke (1985):96, Burgess (1989):359,
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):222, Hoedeman Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):405, Seuß
(1974):340, Aquarien Atlas (1982):462, Franke (1992):78, Aqualog 4 (1996a):96, Seuß (1997),
(1985):95, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):244, Burgess Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):512, Fuller & Evers
(1989):365, Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba (1990):404, (2005):95) "barredtail corydoras / Cochu’s Catfish"
Aqualog 4 (1996a):93, Sands (1997):42, Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma concolor (Weitzman, 1961) (Corydoras
(2005):86; Corydoras Undulatus Makino (1961):41; C31 concolor van Ramshorst (1977):248, Aquarien Atlas
Aqualog 4 (1996a):93; Corydoras sp. Granti Aqualog 4 (1982):462, Burgess (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1996a+):126) "blackstripe corydoras / Bond’s (1991):342, Roman (1992):91, Seuß (1992):79,
Corydoras / Blackline Corydoras / Striped Catfish / C31 Aqualog 4 (1996a):109, Seuß (1997), Cánovas &
/ Bonds pantsermeerval" Puigcerver (2002):311, Fuller & Evers (2005):96;
Hoplisoma breei (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1992) Corydoras esperanzae Seuß (1992):91, Aqualog 4
(Corydoras breei Seuß (1992):145, Aquarien Atlas (1996a):11, Seuß (1997))
Band 4 (1995):236, Aqualog 4 (1996a):62, Seuß Hoplisoma condiscipulus (Nijssen & Isbrücker,
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):88; Corydoras 1980) (Corydoras condiscipulus Burgess (1989):365,
Osteocarus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):341) Seuß (1992):80, Aqualog 4 (1996a):54, Aquarien Atlas
Hoplisoma brevirostre (Fraser-Brunner, 1947) Band 5 (1997):258, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers
(Corydoras melanistius brevirostris Arnold (1949b):78, (2005):97)
Hervey & Hems (1952):223, Hoedeman (1954):264, Hoplisoma copei (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1986)
Werner (1954):28, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):470, (Corydoras copei Burgess (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas
Franke (1985):99, Burgess (1989):363, Sterba Band 3 (1991):330, Seuß (1992):81, Aqualog 4
(1990):407, Roman (1992):88, Seuß (1992):124, (1996a):11, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):98;
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232, Aqualog 4 Corydoras Leopardus Variante Aqualog 4 (1996a):49; ?
(1996a):24, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver Corydoras sp. Peru I Aqualog 4 (1996a):52) "Cope’s
(2002):326; Corydoras brevirostris Fuller & Evers Cory"
(2005):89; Corydoras Punctatus Arnold (1935):104, Hoplisoma coppenamense (Nijssen, 1970)
Arnold & Ahl (1936):267, Schreitmüller (1936):112, (Corydoras bondi coppenamensis Franke (1985):95,
Arnold (1949a):33, Laursen (1949):75, Werner Burgess (1989):365, Sterba (1990):405, Aquarien Atlas
(1949):128, Beck (1950):151, Hervey & Hems Band 3 (1991):330, Seuß (1992):73, Sakurai,
(1952):224, Hoedeman (1954):262, Werner (1954):31, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):233, Aqualog 4 (1996a):93,
Vogt (1956):91, Sterba (1962):444; Corydoras Sands (1997):43, Seuß (1997); Corydoras
Melanistius Arnold & Ahl (1936):561, Exotic Tropical coppenamensis Fuller & Evers (2005):100)
Fishes (1967):213) "Spotted Corycat / Blacksail Cory / "Coppename Cory"
Longdorsal Catfish / Corydoras Surinamensis" Hoplisoma costai (Ottoni, Barbosa & Katz, 2016)
Hoplisoma britskii (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) Hoplisoma crimmeni (Grant, 1997) (Corydoras
(Brochis britskii Franke (1985):89, Axelrod’s Atlas crimmeni Seuß (1999), Fuller & Evers (2005):104; ?
(1989):228, Burgess (1989):341, Kochetov (1989):148, Corydoras sp. Rio Tapajós Aqualog 4 (1996a):38)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):326, Aqualog 4 Hoplisoma cruziense (Knaack, 2002) (Corydoras
(1996a):19, Sands (1997):35, Dawes (2002):135, Fuller cruziensis Seuß (2003), Fuller & Evers (2005):106)
& Evers (2005):37) "Giant Brochis / Britski’s Catfish / "C12 / Corydoras Julii"
Britski’s glansmeerval / Reuzenbrochis" Hoplisoma crypticum (Sands, 1995) (Corydoras
Hoplisoma brittoi (Tencatt & Ohara, 2016) crypticus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):242, Aqualog 4
551
(1996a):72, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):107) Hoplisoma flaveolum (Ihering, 1911) (Corydoras
"Grufti" flaveolus Burgess (1989):366, Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma davidsandsi (Black, 1987) (Corydoras (2005):125)
davidsandsi Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):332, Seuß Hoplisoma froehlichi (Tencatt, Britto & Pavanelli,
(1992):83, Aqualog 4 (1996a):70, Sands (1997):44, 2016) "Marble Head Corydoras"
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):109) "Sand’s Hoplisoma garbei (Ihering, 1911) (Corydoras garbei
Corydoras / David Sands pantsermeerval" Burgess (1989):363, Fuller & Evers (2005):128)
Hoplisoma delphax (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) "Garbe’s Cory"
(Corydoras delphax Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):462, Hoplisoma geryi (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):246, Burgess (1989):365, ?(Corydoras geryi Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1997),
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):332, Seuß (1992):84, Fuller & Evers (2005):131; Corydoras bolivianus
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232, Aqualog 4 Burgess (1989):365, Aqualog 4 (1996a):110, Seuß
(1996a):32, Sands (1997):44, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & (1997))
Puigcerver (2002):312, Dawes (2002):138, Fuller & Hoplisoma gladysae (Calviño & Alonso, 2010)
Evers (2005):110) "Delfax Corydoras / False Blochi (Corydoras gladysae Fuller & Evers (2011):12)
Catfish" Hoplisoma gomezi (Castro, 1986) (Corydoras
Hoplisoma difluviatile (Britto & Castro, 2002) gomezi Seuß (1992):98, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(Corydoras difluviatilis Fuller & Evers (2005):111; (1995):246, Aqualog 4 (1996a):48, Seuß (1997), Fuller
Corydoras Garbei Aquarien Atlas (1982):464, Axelrod’s & Evers (2005):133; ? Corydoras Leopardus Variante
Atlas (1989):232, Seuß (1992):96, Aqualog 4 Aqualog 4 (1996a):49) = ? Hoplisoma leopardus
(1996a):90, Seuß (1997) "Corydoras Garbei" Hoplisoma gossei (Nijssen, 1972) (Corydoras gossei
Hoplisoma diphyes (Axenrot & Kullander, 2003) Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):97, Aqualog 4
(Corydoras diphyes Fuller & Evers (2005):112; (1996a):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):263, Seuß
Corydoras Flaveolus Seuß (1992):95, Aquarien Atlas (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):134) "palespotted
Band 4 (1995):244, Aqualog 4 (1996a):87, Seuß corydoras"
(1997)) "Corydoras Flaveolus" Hoplisoma granti (Tencatt, Lima & Britto, 2019)
Hoplisoma duplicareus (Sands, 1995) (Corydoras (Corydoras sp. aff. arcuatus Aqualog 4 (1996a):128;
duplicareus Aqualog 4 (1996a):74, Aquarien Atlas Band Corydoras Arcuatus Aqualog 4 (1996a):68, Fuller &
5 (1997):260, Sands (1997):45, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):67; C20 Aqualog 4 (1996a):68, Fuller &
Evers (2005):114) = ? Hoplisoma adolfoi Evers (2005):69) "false skunk cory / Tabatinga Catfish
Hoplisoma ehrhardti (Steindachner, 1910) / C20"
?(Corydoras ehrhardti Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Hoplisoma griseum (Holly, 1940) (Corydoras griseus
(1985):462, Franke (1985):96, Axelrod’s Atlas Holly in HMR (1952):863, Werner (1954):25, Holly in
(1989):243, Burgess (1989):365, Seuß (1992):89, HMR (1960):1125, Sterba (1962):440, ? Exotic Tropical
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):231, Aqualog 4 Fishes (1967):205, Hoedeman (1974):342, van
(1996a):87, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):116, Ramshorst (1977):249, Aquarien Atlas (1982):466,
Krönke (2015):417; Corydoras sp. ad 1 Stansch Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):100, Aqualog 4
(1914):327; Corydoras sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch- (1996a):63, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):136;
Züchtereien (1923):94; Corydoras sp. Makino Corydoras griseus deweyeri Holly in HMR (1960):1124)
(1961):42) "Ehrhardt’s Corycat / Clown Corydoras" "gray corydoras / De Weyer’s Cory"
Hoplisoma ephippiferum (Nijssen, 1972) (Corydoras Hoplisoma gryphus (Tencatt, Britto & Pavanelli,
ephippifer Burgess (1989):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 2014) (C7 Seuß (1992):200, Aqualog 4 (1996a):92,
(1995):242, Aqualog 4 (1996a):11, Seuß (1997), Fuller Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):284, Fuller & Evers
& Evers (2005):120) "saddle corydoras" (2005):287; Corydoras sp. Fuller & Evers (2005):355;
Hoplisoma eques (Steindachner, 1877) ?(Corydoras CW024 Fuller & Evers (2011):64) "Corydoras sp.
eques Franke (1985):97, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):232, Argentina / C7 / CW24"
Burgess (1989):365, Sterba (1990):405, Seuß Hoplisoma guianense (Nijssen, 1970) (Corydoras
(1992):90, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):231, guianensis van Ramshorst (1977):250, Burgess
Aqualog 4 (1996a):109, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (1989):366, Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, Seuß (1997), Fuller
(2005):122; Corydoras Rabauti Makino (1961):40; & Evers (2005):138)
Corydoras sp. Aquarien Atlas (1982):463 top; CW043 Hoplisoma habrosum (Weitzman, 1960) (Corydoras
Fuller & Evers (2011):85) "Goldenear Cory / CW43" habrosus Aquarien Atlas (1982):466, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hoplisoma evelynae (Rössel, 1963) (Corydoras (1989):236, Burgess (1989):360, Roman (1992):84,
evelynae Aquarien Atlas (1982):464, Axelrod’s Atlas Seuß (1992):104, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(1989):247, Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):92, (1993):231, Aqualog 4 (1996a):96, Sands (1997):46,
Aqualog 4 (1996a):23, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):318,
Puigcerver (2002):316, Fuller & Evers (2005):123; ? Dawes (2002):139, Fuller & Evers (2005):139) "Rio
C19 Aqualog 4 (1996a):26, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Salinas Corydoras / Salt & Pepper Catfish / Dainty
(1997):270, Fuller & Evers (2005):292) "Evelyn’s Corydoras / Corydoras Cuchui / Peper-en-zout
Corydoras / C19" pantsermeerval"
Hoplisoma eversi (Tencatt & Britto, 2016) (C65 Hoplisoma haraldschultzi (Knaack, 1962)
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):546, Fuller & Evers (Corydoras haraldschultzi Exotic Tropical Fishes
(2005):309) "Guaraná Corydoras / C65 / Corydoras sp. (1967):222, Franke (1985):98, Axelrod’s Atlas
Guarana" (1989):247, Burgess (1989):366, Sterba (1990):405,
Seuß (1992):106, Mills (1993):174, Sakurai, Sakamoto
& Mori (1993):232, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):236,
552
Aqualog 4 (1996a):48, Sands (1997):46, Seuß (1997), Arnold (1949a):33, Arnold (1949b):78, Meinken
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):319, Fuller & Evers (1950):25, Schneider & Whitney (1957):383, Santos
(2005):140) "mosaic corydoras / Harald Schultz’s (1987):223; Corydoras Punctatus Julii Hoedeman
Corydoras / Schultz’s Corydoras / Harald Schultz’ (1954):263, Werner (1954):32; Corydoras
pantsermeerval" Multipunctatus McInerny & Gerard (1959):337,
Hoplisoma hephaestus (Ohara, Tencatt & Britto, McInerny & Gerard (1966):337, Santos (1987):223)
2016) "leopard corydoras / Coridora-leopardo / Luipaard-
Hoplisoma imitator (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) pantsermeerval"
(Corydoras imitator Burgess (1989):366, Aquarien Atlas Hoplisoma leucomelas (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942)
Band 3 (1991):334, Seuß (1992):111, Aqualog 4 (Corydoras leucomelas Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1996a):74, Sands (1997):47, Seuß (1997), Fuller & (1985):468, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):247, Burgess
Evers (2005):144) "Imitator Cory" (1989):366, Sterba (1990):406, Seuß (1992):118, Mills
Hoplisoma incolicana (Burgess, 1993) (Corydoras (1993):175, Aqualog 4 (1996a):33, Sands (1997):48,
incolicana Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):246, Aqualog Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):323, Fuller
4 (1996a):32, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):145; & Evers (2005):156; Corydoras Brevirostris McInerny &
C1 Seuß (1992):194; Corydoras sp. aff. incolicana Gerard (1959):332, Makino (1961):41, McInerny &
Aqualog 4 (1996a):33) "Içana black-shouldered cory / Gerard (1966):332; Corydoras Surinamensis Sakurai,
C1" Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232) "False Spotted
Hoplisoma isbrueckeri (Knaack, 2004) (Corydoras Corydoras / Blackfin Cory"
isbrueckeri Fuller & Evers (2005):148; Corydoras sp. Hoplisoma longipinne (Knaack, 2007) (Corydoras
Brazil Sharphead Aqualog 4 (1996a):52; C50 Aquarien longipinnis Fuller & Evers (2011):10, Krönke
Atlas Band 6 (2002):538) "Brazil Sharp Nose / C50" (2015):417, Serra et al. (2019):72; Corydoras sp.
Hoplisoma julii (Steindachner, 1906) ?(Corydoras Argentina Fuller & Evers (2005):359) "Longfin Cory /
julii Vogt (1956):89, Holly in HMR (1957):1058, Sterba Argentinian Cory / CW3"
(1962):441, Franke (1985):98, Burgess (1989):366, Hoplisoma loretoense (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1986)
Sterba (1990):406, Seuß (1992):112, Aqualog 4 (Corydoras loretoensis Burgess (1989):366, Aquarien
(1996a):49, Sands (1997):48, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Atlas Band 3 (1991):336, Seuß (1992):120, Aqualog 4
Evers (2005):149; Corydoras Leopardus Holly in HMR (1996a):62, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):157)
(1940):574 plate; Corydoras Punctatus Aquarien Atlas "Loreto Cory"
(1982):470) "Julii Corycat" Hoplisoma loxozonus (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983)
Hoplisoma kanei (Grant, 1997) (Corydoras kanei (Corydoras loxozonus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):236,
Seuß (1999), Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):516, Fuller Burgess (1989):366, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):336,
& Evers (2005):151; C26 Aqualog 4 (1996a):27, Seuß (1992):121, Aqualog 4 (1996a):96, Seuß (1997),
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):290; C46 Aqualog 4 Fuller & Evers (2005):159; Corydoras sp. Aquarien
(1996a):41; ? Corydoras sp. Rio Negro I Aqualog 4 Atlas (1982):463 bottom) "Slantbar Cory / C82"
(1996a):46) "C26 / C46" Hoplisoma lymnades (Tencatt et al., 2013) "São
Hoplisoma knaacki (Tencatt & Evers, 2016) (CW032 Francisco Cory"
Fuller & Evers (2011):73) "Madre de Dios Cory / CW32 Hoplisoma macrosteus (Regan, 1912) (Corydoras
/ Corydoras sp. Morse" macrosteus Fuller & Evers (2005):52)
Hoplisoma lacrimostigmata (Tencatt, Britto & Hoplisoma melanistius (Regan, 1912) ?(Corydoras
Pavanelli, 2014) (Corydoras Flaveolus Graça & melanistius Peters (1934):363, Innes (1935):227,
Pavanelli (2007):114) Meinken (1935):98, Stoye (1935):239, Arnold
Hoplisoma lamberti (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1986) (1936):105, Schreitmüller (1936):112, Beirens
(Corydoras lamberti Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1938):188, Holly in HMR (1940):533, Arnold
(1992):113, Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, Seuß (1997), Fuller (1949a):33, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):290,
& Evers (2005):152; C9 Seuß (1992):202, Aqualog 4 Werner (1949):128, Beck (1950):151, Hervey & Hems
(1996a):40, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):284, Fuller & (1952):223, Brymer (1954):176, Hoedeman (1954):264,
Evers (2005):288) "C9" Ladiges (1954):123, Werner (1954):27, Axelrod &
Hoplisoma latum (Pearson, 1924) (Corydoras latus Schultz (1955):361, Innes (1957):281, Vogt (1956):89,
Burgess (1989):366, ? Fuller & Evers (2005):153) "San Schneider & Whitney (1957):384, Makino (1958):29,
Juan Corydoras" in ? Gastrodermus McInerny & Gerard (1959):336, Copin (1960):230,
Hoplisoma leopardus (Myers, 1933) (Corydoras Sterba (1962):441, Usatenko et al. (1963):181,
leopardus Arnold (1934a):83, Arnold (1934b):104, McInerny & Gerard (1966):336, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Peters (1934):362, Innes (1935):226, Stoye (1935):239, (1967):213, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):290,
Arnold & Ahl (1936):264, Beirens (1938):191, Holly in Ghadially (1969):183, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):66,
HMR (1940):574, Laursen (1949):73, Werner Hoedeman (1974):345, de Oliveira (1977):184, van
(1949):127, Beck (1950):150, Meinken (1950):25, Ramshorst (1977):251, Aquarien Atlas (1982):468,
Hervey & Hems (1952):222, Brymer (1954):176, Vogt Franke (1985):99, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):246, Burgess
(1956):89, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):466, Burgess (1989):343, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):406,
(1989):366, Sterba (1990):406, Seuß (1992):116, Roman (1992):88, Seuß (1992):124, Aqualog 4
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232, Aqualog 4 (1996a):35, Sands (1997):49, Seuß (1997), Cánovas &
(1996a):49, Sands (1997):48, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):325, Dawes (2002):139, Fuller &
Puigcerver (2002):322, Fuller & Evers (2005):154; Evers (2005):162) "bluespotted corydoras /
Corydoras punctatus funnelli Hoedeman (1954):264, Blackspotted Corydoras / Orinoco Catfish / Spotted
Werner (1954):32; Corydoras funnelli Hoedeman Catfish / Gevlekte pantsermeerval / Gestippelde
(1974):342, van Ramshorst (1977):249; Corydoras Julii
553
pantsermeerval / Kopstreeppantsermeerval / (1935):228, Mellen & Lanier (1935):127, Stoye

Zwartstreep-pantsermeerval" (1935):238, Arnold & Ahl (1936):265, Werner
Hoplisoma melanotaenia (Regan, 1912) (Corydoras (1939):130, Arnold (1949a):33, Aurell, Jacobsson &
melanotaenia Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):470, Lindgren (1949):291, Laursen (1949):73, Werner
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):232, Burgess (1989):366, (1949):128, Beck (1950):151, Hervey & Hems
Roman (1992):87, Seuß (1992):126, Aqualog 4 (1952):223, Brymer (1954):177, Ladiges (1954):121,
(1996a):110, Sands (1997):50, Seuß (1997), Cánovas Werner (1954):29, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):363, Innes
& Puigcerver (2002):300, Fuller & Evers (2005):163;? (1957):282, Vogt (1956):89, Sterba (1962):442, Exotic
Corydoras Latus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):229) "Green- Tropical Fishes (1967):211, Aurell, Jacobsson &
gold Corydoras / Blackband Corydoras / Elongate Lindgren (1968):291, Hoedeman (1974):348, van
Bronze Corydoras / Orange Stripe Corydoras / Peru Ramshorst (1977):252, Varjo (1982):169, Franke
Green Stripe Corydoras / Corydoras Aeneus / (1985):101, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):241, Burgess
Zwartstreep-pantsermeerval / Groengouden (1989):363, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):407,
pantsermeerval" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232, Aquarien Atlas
Hoplisoma melini (Lönnberg & Rendahl, 1930) Band 4 (1995):250, Aqualog 4 (1996a):93, Sands
?(Corydoras metae melini Hoedeman (1954):261, (1997):51, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):178,
Werner (1954):29; Corydoras melini Hoedeman Oyakawa et al. (2006):85; Corydoras aeneus nattereri
(1974):346, Aquarien Atlas (1982):468, Franke Hoedeman (1954):259; ? Corydoras sp. Arnold
(1985):99, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):242, Burgess (1939):81; ? Corydoras sp. aff. nattereri Aqualog 4
(1989):366, Kochetov (1989):150, Aquarien Atlas Band (1996a):94, Fuller & Evers (2005):179) "blue corydoras
3 (1991):332, Seuß (1992):128, Aqualog 4 (1996a):77, / Natterer’s Catfish / Coridora / Blauwe pantsermeerval
Sands (1997):50, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver / Natterers pantsermeerval"
(2002):327, Fuller & Evers (2005):165; Corydoras U5 Hoplisoma noelkempffi (Knaack, 2004) (Corydoras
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):223) "bandit corydoras / noelkempffi Fuller & Evers (2005):184) "C58"
Diagonalstripe Corydoras / False Bandit Catfish / Hoplisoma oiapoquense (Nijssen, 1972) (Corydoras
Melins pantsermeerval" oiapoquensis Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):140,
Hoplisoma metae (Eigenmann, 1914) (Corydoras Aqualog 4 (1996a):66, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
metae Hoedeman (1954):261, Werner (1954):28, (1997):269, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):185)
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):208, Hoedeman "Stripetail Corydoras / Flagtail Panda Cory / Stripetail
(1974):346, Aquarien Atlas (1982):468, Franke Panda"
(1985):100, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):242, Burgess Hoplisoma ornatum (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976)
(1989):358, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):407, (Corydoras ornatus Aquarien Atlas (1982):471,
Seuß (1992):130, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):472, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1993):233, Aqualog 4 (1996a):70, Sands (1997):51, (1989):247, Burgess (1989):366, Sterba (1990):407,
Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):328, Roman (1992):85, Seuß (1992):141, ? Aqualog 4
Dawes (2002):139, Fuller & Evers (2005):167) (1996a):43, Fuller & Evers (2005):187; ? Corydoras sp.
"masked corydoras / Bandit Corydoras / Rio Meta Three-Spot Lines Aqualog 4 (1996a):46) "Ornate Cory"
Corydoras / Kortstreeppantsermeerval / Kortband- Hoplisoma orphnopterus (Weitzman & Nijssen,
pantsermeerval / Gemaskerde pantsermeerval" 1970) (Corydoras orphnopterus Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Hoplisoma micracanthus (Regan, 1912) (Corydoras (1985):472, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):246, Burgess
micracanthus Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (1992):132, (1989):366, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):338, Seuß
Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (1992):142, Aqualog 4 (1996a):12, Seuß (1997), Fuller
(2005):168) & Evers (2005):189) "Spotfin Cory"
Hoplisoma multimaculatum (Steindachner, 1907) Hoplisoma ortegai (Britto, Lima & Hidalgo, 2007)
(Corydoras multimaculatus Burgess (1989):366, Seuß (Corydoras ortegai Fuller & Evers (2011):15) "Loreto
(1992):132, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):248, Seuß Panda / CW31"
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):170; C59 Aqualog 4 Hoplisoma osteocarus (Böhlke, 1951) (Corydoras
(1996a+):127, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):526) osteocarus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):228, Burgess
"Yellow Cory / Soldier Catfish / C59" (1989):366, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):340, Roman
Hoplisoma multiradiatum (Orcés, 1960) (Brochis (1992):89, Seuß (1992):144, Aqualog 4 (1996a):51,
multiradiatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):458, Franke Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):191) "Pepperspot
(1985):89, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):228, Burgess Cory"
(1989):341, Kochetov (1989):148, Aqualog 4 Hoplisoma paleatum (Jenyns, 1842) ?(Corydoras
(1996a):19, Sands (1997):36, Dawes (2002):136, Fuller paleatus Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):213,
& Evers (2005):8) "Longfin Brochis / Hognose Brochis / Brüning (1914f):116, Stansch (1914):323, Innes
Langvin brochis / Reuzenpantsermeerval" (1917):86, Brind (1919):16, Brüning (1919):116,
Hoplisoma nattereri (Steindachner, 1877) (? Brüning (1920):61, Rachow (1921a):63, Myers
Corydoras nattereri Rachow (1921a):63, Rachow (1922):13, Rachow (1922a):33, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
(1922a):33, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):93, Züchtereien (1923):89, Rachow (1925):30, Innes
Rachow (1925):30, Innes (1926):268, Rachow (1926):268; Baars (1927):28, Rachow (1927):128,
(1927):129, Rachow (1928):207, Brüning (1929):79, Rachow (1928):205, Schreitmüller (1928):162,
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):155, Schreitmüller & Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):89, Brüning (1929):78,
Weise (1930):151, Bade (1931):546, Rachow Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):155, Schreitmüller &
(1931):115, Ahl (1932):58, Stoye (1932):184, Arnold Weise (1930):151, Bade (1931):546, Rachow
(1933b):108, Coates (1934):209, Ladiges (1934):88, (1931):115, Ahl (1932):59, Kuijper & van der Noort
Peters (1934):363, Holly in HMR (1935):54, Innes (1932):124, Stoye (1932):183, Arnold (1933b):108,
554
Magnin (1933):40, Coates (1934):209, Kuijper & van Hoplisoma pantanalense (Knaack, 2001) (Corydoras
der Noort (1934):95, Ladiges (1934):89, Peters pantanalensis Seuß (2001), Fuller & Evers (2005):199;
(1934):358, Holly in HMR (1935):34, Innes (1935):229, C5 Seuß (1992):198, Aqualog 4 (1996a):112, Aquarien
Stoye (1935):237, Arnold & Ahl (1936):266, Beirens Atlas Band 5 (1997):268; Corydoras Latus Seuß
(1938):190, Schreitmüller (1938):82, Werner (1992):114; Corydoras Bolivianus Aquarien Atlas Band
(1939):129, Kramer & Weise (1943):189, Angel 4 (1995):238) "Albertini Corydoras / C5"
(1946):81, Arnold (1949a):33, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hoplisoma paragua (Knaack, 2004) (Corydoras
Lindgren (1949):292, Laursen (1949):74, Werner paragua Fuller & Evers (2005):201; ? Corydoras sp.
(1949):128, Beck (1950):151, Hervey & Hems C33 Variante Rondônia Aqualog 4 (1996a):40)
(1952):223, Kramer & Weise (1952):196, Brymer Hoplisoma parallelum (Burgess, 1993) (Corydoras
(1954):177, Hoedeman (1954):255, Ladiges parallelus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):254, Aqualog 4
(1954):121, Werner (1954):30, Axelrod & Schultz (1996a):25, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):202;
(1955):364, Hoedeman (1956):619, Innes (1957):283, C2 Seuß (1992):195; Corydoras sp. Correa Aqualog 4
Vogt (1956):88, Schneider & Whitney (1957):385, (1996a):37; Corydoras sp. Perreira Aqualog 4
Taborski et al. (1957):154, Makino (1958):29, McInerny (1996a):38) "plain-tailed lancer cory / C2 / Corydoras
& Gerard (1959):339, Copin (1960):223, Sterba Correae / Corydoras Conilea / Corydoras Correai /
(1962):444, Usatenko et al. (1963):181, McInerny & Corydoras Corrulea"
Gerard (1966):339, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):212, Hoplisoma pavanelliae (Tencatt & Ohara, 2016) "Rio
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):292, Ghadially Aripuanã Cory"
(1969):183, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):66, Hoedeman Hoplisoma petracinii (Calviño & Alonso, 2010)
(1974):349, de Oliveira (1977):180, van Ramshorst (Corydoras petracinii Fuller & Evers (2011):17)
(1977):253, Aquarien Atlas (1982):470, Varjo Hoplisoma pinheiroi (Dinkelmeyer, 1995)
(1982):170, Franke (1985):102, Santos (1987):223, (Corydoras pinheiroi Aqualog 4 (1996a):51, Aquarien
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):243, Burgess (1989):346, Atlas Band 5 (1997):271, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers
Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):407, Seuß (2005):206) "Sterbai Longnose / C25"
(1992):148, Mills (1993):175,Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Hoplisoma polystictum (Regan, 1912) (Corydoras
(1993):231, Aqualog 4 (1996a):88, Sands (1997):52, polystictus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):475, Axelrod’s
Seuß (1997), Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):526, Atlas (1989):241, Burgess (1989):367, Sterba
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):330, Dawes (2002):140, (1990):407, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):342, Seuß
Fuller & Evers (2005):195, Chevoleau (2010a):24, (1992):152, Aqualog 4 (1996a):60, Seuß (1997),
Serra et al. (2014):95, Almirón et al. (2015):150, Krönke Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):335, Fuller & Evers
(2015):417; Corydoras marmoratus Brüning (1911):30, (2005):207) "Manyspotted Cory"
Brüning (1912):56, Brüning (1929):79; Callichthys Hoplisoma potaroense (Myers, 1927) (Corydoras
Fasciatus Dürigen (1886):42, Lutz (1887):121, Bade potaroensis Franke (1985):103, Burgess (1989):367,
(1896):356, Zernecke (1897):116, Bade (1898):356, Sterba (1990):407, Seuß (1992):153, Seuß (1997),
Geyer (1901):94, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):134, Fuller & Evers (2005):209)
Knauer (1905):124, Bade (1907):424, Knauer Hoplisoma pulchrum (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1973)
(1907):206, Klunzinger (1909):49, Schmidt (1911):44, (Corydoras pulcher Burgess (1989):367, Aquarien Atlas
Bade (1931):549; Callichthys Punctatus Bade Band 3 (1991):344, Seuß (1992):155, Aqualog 4
(1896):359, Dürigen (1897):291, Zernecke (1897):116, (1996a):50, Seuß (1997) , Fuller & Evers (2005):210;
Bade (1898):359, Geyer (1901):94, Hesdörffer in Corydoras Ornatus Seuß (1997)) "pretty corydoras /
Zernecke (1904):134, Knauer (1905):124, Leonhardt in Netted Corydoras / Dashline Cory"
Zernecke (1906):158, Peter (1906):75, Bade Hoplisoma punctatum (Bloch, 1794) (Corydoras
(1907):421, Knauer (1907):206, Stansch (1907):27, punctatus Rachow (1925):30, Rachow (1931):115,
Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):177, Floericke (1908):32, Holly in HMR (1951):843, Hoedeman (1974):351, van
Geyer (1909):105, Klunzinger (1909):49, Berndt Ramshorst (1977):253, Burgess (1989):367, Sterba
(1911):222, Schmidt (1911):44;? Corydoras sp. ad 2 (1990):408, Seuß (1992):156, Aqualog 4 (1996a):13,
Stansch (1914):327; ? Corydoras sp. III Vereinigte Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):321, Fuller
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):95; ? Corydoras sp. Gold & Evers (2005):213; C12 Seuß (1992):205, Aqualog 4
Aqualog 4 (1996a):61) "peppered corydoras / Brazilian (1996a):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):256) "spotfin
Catfish / Corydoras Punctatus / Limpiafondos / corydoras / Spotted Catfish / C12 / Gestippelde
Doradillo / Gevlekte pantsermeerval / Gevlekte pantsermeerval"
pantserwels / Gestippelde pantsermeerval" Hoplisoma rabauti (LaMonte, 1941) (Corydoras
Hoplisoma panda (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1971) rabauti Axelrod & Schultz (1955):365, Hoedeman
(Corydoras panda Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):474, (1956):621, Innes (1957):280, Vogt (1956):90,
Franke (1985):102, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):242, Schneider & Whitney (1957):388, Sterba (1962):445,
Burgess (1989):360, Kochetov (1989):148, Sterba Holly in HMR (1964):1238, Hoedeman (1974):353, van
(1990):407, Seuß (1992):149, Aqualog 4 (1996a):78, Ramshorst (1977):253, Aquarien Atlas (1982):468,
Sands (1997):52, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver Franke (1985):104, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):237,
(2002):332, Dawes (2002):140, Fuller & Evers Burgess (1989):363, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba
(2005):197, Chevoleau (2010a):28) "panda corydoras / (1990):408, Seuß (1992):160, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Panda-pantsermeerval / Pandameerval" Mori (1993):233, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):256,
Hoplisoma panda x Hoplisoma sterbai "Corydoras sp. Aqualog 4 (1996a):111, Sands (1997):54, Seuß (1997),
San José" Fuller & Evers (2005):215; ? Corydoras sp. Arnold
Hoplisoma panda x Hoplisoma trilineatum (1939):81; Corydoras myersi Arnold (1948):49, Arnold
(1949a):33, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):291,
555
Meinken (1950):25, Brymer (1954):179, Ladiges (2002):340, Fuller & Evers (2005):228; Corydoras sp.
(1954):123, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):362, Vogt Brazil Aqualog 4 (1996a):45; ? Corydoras sp. Three-
(1956):90, Makino (1958):29, McInerny & Gerard Spot Lines Aqualog 4 (1996a):46; ? Corydoras sp. aff.
(1959):338, Sterba (1962):442, Holly in HMR bifasciatus Aqualog 4 (1996a):92) "Schwartz’s Cory /
(1965):1268, McInerny & Gerard (1966):338, Exotic Corydoras U 1"
Tropical Fishes (1967):210, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hoplisoma seussi (Dinkelmeyer, 1996) (Corydoras
Lindgren (1968):291, Hoedeman (1974):347, van seussi Aqualog 4 (1996a):116, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Ramshorst (1977):252; Corydoras metae myersi (1997):278, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):235)
Hoedeman (1954):260, Werner (1954):29) "rust "Seuss’s Corydoras / Corydoras Gossei Longnose /
corydoras / Rabaut’s Corydoras / Iridescent Corydoras / C27"
Dwarf Corydoras / Myers’s Catfish / Rabauts pantser- Hoplisoma simile (Hieronimus, 1991) (Corydoras
meerval / Roestige pantsermeerval" similis Seuß (1992):174, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Hoplisoma reticulatum (Fraser-Brunner, 1938) (1995):260, Aqualog 4 (1996a):60, Sands (1997):56,
(Corydoras reticulatus Arnold (1938):97, Schreitmüller Seuß (1997), Bork & Mayland (1998):49, Aquarien
(1938):82, Arnold (1949a):33, Hervey & Hems Atlas Band 6 (2002):520, Fuller & Evers (2005):236)
(1952):224, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):367, Holly in "Smudgespot Cory"
HMR (1955):1025, McInerny & Gerard (1959):340, Hoplisoma sipaliwini (Hoedeman, 1965) (Corydoras
Makino (1961):40, Sterba (1962):445, McInerny & sipaliwini Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):520, Fuller &
Gerard (1966):340, Hoedeman (1974):354, de Oliveira Evers (2005):239; Corydoras Bondi Seuß (1992):72,
(1977):183, van Ramshorst (1977):254, Varjo Aqualog 4 (1996a):93, Seuß (1997); Corydoras
(1982):171, Franke (1985):105, Axelrod’s Atlas punctatus sipaliwini) "Sipaliwini Corydoras / Corydoras
(1989):247, Burgess (1989):363, Kochetov (1989):150, Barima / CW114"
Sterba (1990):408, Seuß (1992):162, Aqualog 4 Hoplisoma sodalis (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1986)
(1996a):56, Sands (1997):54, Seuß (1997), Dawes (Corydoras sodalis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):245, Burgess
(2002):141, Fuller & Evers (2005):217; Corydoras (1989):367, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):344, Seuß
punctatus reticulatus Hoedeman (1954):263, Werner (1992):178, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):232,
(1954):32) "reticulated corydoras / Reticulatus Aqualog 4 (1996a):57, Sands (1997):57, Seuß (1997),
Corydoras / Network Catfish / Mosaic Catfish / Fuller & Evers (2005):241; Corydoras Reticulatus
Corydoras Acutus / Netpantsermeerval / Netwerk- Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):214, Hoedeman
pantsermeerval" (1974):354 deviant variety, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Hoplisoma reynoldsi (Myers & Weitzman, 1960) (2002):338; Corydoras Elegans Mills (1993):173; C81
(Corydoras reynoldsi Burgess (1989):367, Seuß Fuller & Evers (2005):318) "Netted Corydoras / False
(1992):164, Aqualog 4 (1996a):13, Seuß (1997), Bork & Network Catfish / C81 / Valse netpantsermeerval"
Mayland (1998):48, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):516, Hoplisoma sp. Abunã I
Fuller & Evers (2005):220) "Bumblebee Corydoras" Hoplisoma sp. Abunã II
Hoplisoma rikbaktsa (Lima & Britto, 2020) "Juruena Hoplisoma sp. Acre (C66 Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Corydoras / CW154" (2002):546, Fuller & Evers (2005):311) "Corydoras
Hoplisoma robineae (Burgess, 1983) (Corydoras Matzusakae / C66 / Corydoras New Violet / Corydoras
robineae Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):477, Axelrod’s sp. Semibicuda" = ? Hoplisoma simile
Atlas (1989):244, Burgess (1989):367, Kochetov Hoplisoma sp. Agassizii (C10 Seuß (1992):203,
(1989):148, Seuß (1992):165, Aqualog 4 (1996a):51, Aqualog 4 (1996a):40, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Sands (1997):55, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (1997):256289, Fuller & Evers (2005):289) "C10 / C80"
(2002):339, Fuller & Evers (2005):221) "bannertail Hoplisoma sp. Albertini (C101 Fuller & Evers
catfish / Flagtail Corycat / Robine’s Corydoras / Mrs. (2005):328) "C101"
Schwartz’s Catfish / Flagtail Corydoras / Robine’s Hoplisoma sp. Altamira (C87 Fuller & Evers
pantsermeerval / Vlagstaart-pantsermeerval" (2005):321) "C87"
Hoplisoma robustum (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1980) Hoplisoma sp. Amapá I (C21 Aqualog 4 (1996a):40,
(Corydoras robustus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):237, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):288, Fuller & Evers
Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):166, Aqualog 4 (2005):293) "C21"
(1996a):44, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):272, Seuß Hoplisoma sp. Amapá II (C30 Aqualog 4 (1996a):40,
(1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):222; ? Corydoras Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):292, Fuller & Evers
Schwarzi Variante VI Longnose Aqualog 4 (1996a):45) (2005):296) "C30"
"Heavy Corydoras / Robust Cory" Hoplisoma sp. Ancestor (CW004 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sanchesi (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1967) (2011):43) "Jamanxim Cory / Jabuti / CW4"
(Corydoras sanchesi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):241, Hoplisoma sp. Aruá (C71 Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):167, Aquarien Atlas (2002): 550, Fuller & Evers (2005):313) "Corydoras
Band 4 (1995):258, Aqualog 4 (1996a):13, Seuß Tapajos / C71"
(1997), Seuß (1999), Fuller & Evers (2005):224) Hoplisoma sp. Axelrodi (CW021 Fuller & Evers
"Sanchez’s Cory" (2011):60) "CW21" = ? Hoplisoma axelrodi
Hoplisoma schwartzi (Rössel, 1963) (Corydoras Hoplisoma sp. Bicuda (C68 Aquarien Atlas Band 6
schwartzi Hoedeman (1974):356, van Ramshorst (2002): 548, Fuller & Evers (2005):312) "Heartspot
(1977):254, Aquarien Atlas (1982):474, Varjo Corydoras / C68"
(1982):169, Franke (1985):106, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989): Hoplisoma sp. Big Arcuatus → Hoplisoma arcuatum
247, Burgess (1989):367, Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba Hoplisoma sp. Bolivia (CW034 Fuller & Evers
(1990):408, Seuß (1992):169, Aqualog 4 (1996a):44, (2011):75) "CW34"
Sands (1997):55, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver Hoplisoma sp. Bonita "Zebra Cory / CW111 / Zebrina
556
Cory / Vulcan Cory" Hoplisoma sp. Longnose Evelynae (CW013 Fuller &
Hoplisoma sp. C104 (Corydoras sp. Fuller & Evers Evers (2011):51) "CW13"
(2005):330) "C104" Hoplisoma sp. Longnose Rio Amapari (C135 Fuller &
Hoplisoma sp. Colombia "Corydoras Agassizii / Evers (2005):346) "C135"
Corydoras Reticulatus / Corydoras Agassizii-sodalis / Hoplisoma sp. Longsnout Bolivia (CW035 Fuller &
CW61" Evers (2011):76) "CW35"
Hoplisoma sp. Coppename (C13 Seuß (1992):206, Hoplisoma sp. Longsnout Evelynae (C98 Fuller &
Aqualog 4 (1996a):52, Fuller & Evers (2005):290) Evers (2005):327) "C98"
"Giant Coppename Cory / C13 / Corydoras Fowleri" Hoplisoma sp. Loxozonus "C83"
Hoplisoma sp. Curitibá (C114 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Maculifer (C122 Fuller & Evers
(2005):334) "New Ehrhardti / C114" = ? Hoplisoma (2005):339) "C122"
ehrhardti Hoplisoma sp. Mazaruni (Corydoras sp. Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. CW1 (CW001 Fuller & Evers (2011):40) (2005):240; C150 Fuller & Evers (2011):28) "C150"
"CW1" = ? Hoplisoma paragua Hoplisoma sp. Melini (C159 Fuller & Evers (2011):38)
Hoplisoma sp. CW25 (CW025 Fuller & Evers "C159"
(2011):66) "CW25" Hoplisoma sp. Mephisto (CW007 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Deckeri (C3 Seuß (1992):196, Aqualog (2011):45) "Corydoras Eques / CW7"
4 (1996a):26, Fuller & Evers (2005):286) "Guarana Hoplisoma sp. Nordestini (C57 Aqualog 4 (1996a):92,
Corydoras / C3 / C79" Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):528, Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Evelynae (“C20 Variante” Aqualog 4 (2005):307) "C57"
(1996a):27) "Rio Purus Cory / Corydoras Evelynae / Hoplisoma sp. Olga (CW026 Fuller & Evers (2011):67)
CW112" "CW26" = ? Hoplisoma aeneum
Hoplisoma sp. False Robustus (Corydoras sp. False Hoplisoma sp. Ornatus (C141 Fuller & Evers
Robustus Aqualog 4 (1996a):46; C49 Aquarien Atlas (2005):349; ? Corydoras Schwarzi Variante V
Band 6 (2002):538, Fuller & Evers (2005):304) "False Longnose Aqualog 4 (1996a):45; ? Corydoras sp.
Robustus / C49" Spottedline Aqualog 4 (1996a):46; C156 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Gold Laser (CW010 Fuller & Evers (2011):35) "Aquarium Ornatus / C141 / Corydoras
(2011):48; Corydoras sp. Orange Stripe Fuller & Evers Ornatus / C156" = ? Hoplisoma pulchrum
(2005):164, Chevoleau (2010a):20; ? Corydoras Hoplisoma sp. Pando Bolivia "CW62" = ? Hoplisoma
Auratus McInerny & Gerard (1959):331, McInerny & knaacki
Gerard (1966):331) "Orange Stripe Cory / Peru Orange Hoplisoma sp. Peru/C52 (C52 Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Stripe Cory / CW10" = ? Hoplisoma aeneum / (2002):540, Fuller & Evers (2005):305) "? Mega Metae
melanotaenia / C52" = ? Hoplisoma davidsandsi
Hoplisoma sp. Green Laser (CW009 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Peru/C102 (C102 Fuller & Evers
(2011):47; Corydoras sp. Peru Green Stripe Fuller & (2005):329) "C102" = ? Hoplisoma leopardus
Evers (2005):164, Chevoleau (2010a):21) "Peru Green Hoplisoma sp. Peru/C103 (Corydoras sp. Nanay
Stripe Cory / CW9 / Blue Laser" = ? Hoplisoma Aqualog 4 (1996a+):126; C103 Fuller & Evers
aeneum / melanotaenia (2005):330; ? Corydoras sp. Peru Aqualog 4
Hoplisoma sp. Griseus (C40 Aqualog 4 (1996a):67, (1996a):46; ? Corydoras sp. Spotted Longnose
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):524, Fuller & Evers Aqualog 4 (1996a):38) "C103"
(2005):300) "C40" Hoplisoma sp. Peru/C130 (C130 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Guanambi (C67 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2005):343; ? Corydoras cf. leucomelas Aqualog 4
(2002):548, Fuller & Evers (2005):312) "C67" (1996a):35) "C130"
Hoplisoma sp. Highfin Delphax (C154 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW20 (CW020 Fuller & Evers
(2011):33; CW027 Fuller & Evers (2011):68) "C154 / (2011):59) "CW20"
CW27" Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW58 (CW058 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Highfin Tapajós (C152 Fuller & Evers (2011):101) "Corydoras Orphnopterus / CW58"
(2011):31) "C152" Hoplisoma sp. Peru/CW63 "CW63"
Hoplisoma sp. Hikari "Striped Jabuti / CW160" Hoplisoma sp. Pointhead Tapajós (Corydoras sp.
Hoplisoma sp. Humaita (C110 Fuller & Evers Tapajós Longnose Aqualog 4 (1996a+):127; C143
(2005):332) "C110" Fuller & Evers (2005):350) "C143"
Hoplisoma sp. Humaita/C128 (C128 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Red Stripe (CW023 Fuller & Evers
(2005):342) "C128" (2011):62) "Red Laser Cory / CW14 / Orange Laser
Hoplisoma sp. Julii / Rio Madre de Dios (CW039 Fuller Cory / CW23 / Orange Stripe Laser"
& Evers (2011):81) "CW39" Hoplisoma sp. Río Abuná "Green Cana / Ogawa / Rio
Hoplisoma sp. Lago Ayapuá (CW045 Fuller & Evers Abuna Cory / CW86" = ? Hoplisoma armatum
(2011):88) "CW45" Hoplisoma sp. Rio Anapu Shortsnout (CW060 Fuller
Hoplisoma sp. Leopardus / Rio Madre de Dios (CW040 & Evers (2011):103) "CW60" = ? Hoplisoma julii
Fuller & Evers (2011):82) "CW40" = ? Hoplisoma Hoplisoma sp. Rio Caiteté (C147 Fuller & Evers
leopardus (2011):25) "C147"
Hoplisoma sp. Letitia (CW049 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Rio Caroni (C14 Seuß (1992):207,
(2011):92) "CW49" Aqualog 4 (1996a):61, Fuller & Evers (2005):290) "C14
Hoplisoma sp. Longnose Davidsandsi (C39 Aqualog 4 / C72" = ? Hoplisoma sanchesi
(1996a):76, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):532, Fuller & Hoplisoma sp. Rio Comte (CW050 Fuller & Evers
Evers (2005):299) "C39" = ? Hoplisoma imitator (2011):93) "CW50"
557
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Guama (C6 Seuß (1992):199, Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tucurui (C62 Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Aqualog 4 (1996a):38, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (2002):544, Fuller & Evers (2005):308) "C62"
(1997):284, Fuller & Evers (2005):287) "C6" = ? Hoplisoma sp. Rio Uatuma (CW046 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma brevirostre (2011):89) "Diagonalstripe Corydoras / Corydoras sp.
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Guamá/C48 (C48 Fuller & Evers Victoria / Vitoria Cory / Rio Xingu Cory / CW46"
(2005):304) "C48" Hoplisoma sp. Río Ucayali/C138 (C138 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Río Itaya (C96 Fuller & Evers (2005):348; Corydoras Virginiae Variante Aqualog 4
(2005):326) "C96" (1996a):73) "C138"
Hoplisoma sp. Río Itenez (CW054 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Rio Uruara (CW037 Fuller & Evers
(2011):97) "CW54" (2011):79) "Corydoras Punctatus Xingu / CW37"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Jamanxim / Rio Tapajós "Super Hoplisoma sp. Roraima/Brazil (C34 Aqualog 4
Parallelus / CW127" (1996a):41, Fuller & Evers (2005):297) "C34"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Javari / Huallaga (C91 Fuller & Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia (C18 Aqualog 4 (1996a):40,
Evers (2005):323) "Corydoras Heiko / C91 / Corydoras Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):292, Fuller & Evers
Peru Bondi" (2005):292) "C18 / Corydoras Whitefin" = ? Hoplisoma
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Jutai (CW057 Fuller & Evers leopardus
(2011):100) "CW57" Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C43 (C43 Aqualog 4
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Madeira/C73 (C73 Fuller & Evers (1996a):38, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):534, Fuller &
(2005):314) "C73 / Linha de Ouro" Evers (2005):302; C44 Aqualog 4 (1996a):41, Aquarien
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Madeira/C76 (C76 Fuller & Evers Atlas Band 6 (2002):536, Fuller & Evers (2005):302; ?
(2005):316) "C76" Corydoras cf. multimaculatus Aqualog 4 (1996a):37)
Hoplisoma sp. Río Madre de Dios (C120 Fuller & "C43 / C44"
Evers (2005):338) "C120" Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C74 (C74 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Manapiare (C90 Fuller & Evers (2005):314) "C74"
(2005):323) "Corydoras Evelynae / C90" Hoplisoma sp. Rondônia/C75 (C75 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Negro (Corydoras sp. Rio Negro II (2005):315) "C75"
Aqualog 4 (1996a):38; C100 Fuller & Evers (2005):328) Hoplisoma sp. Roundhead Tapajós (Corydoras sp.
"C100" Tapajós Shortnose Aqualog 4 (1996a+):127; C142
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Negro/C140 (C140 Fuller & Evers Fuller & Evers (2005):350) "C142"
(2005):349) "Corydoras Schwarzi / C140 / Corydoras Hoplisoma sp. Roundnose Rio Amapari (C136 Fuller &
Imitator" = ? Hoplisoma crypticum Evers (2005):347) "C136"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Oiapoque (C134 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Shortsnout Hikari "Shortsnout Striped
(2005):346) "C134" Jabuti / CW168"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Oiapoque/C139 (Corydoras sp. aff. Hoplisoma sp. Shortsnout Rio Tapajos (C148 Fuller &
oiapoquensis Aqualog 4 (1996a):67; Corydoras cf. Evers (2011):26) "C148"
potaroensis Aqualog 4 (1996a):67; C139 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Super Arcuatus → Hoplisoma arcuatum
(2005):348) "Corydoras Potaroensis / C139 / Plaintail Hoplisoma sp. Super Arcuatus Longnose → Hoplisoma
Corydoras " = ? Hoplisoma oiapoquense arcuatum
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus/C117 (C117 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Sychri Longnose (C97 Fuller & Evers
(2005):336) "C117" (2005):326) "C97 / Corydoras Atropersonatus
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus/CW65 "CW65" Longsnout"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Purus Shortsnout (C157 Fuller & Hoplisoma sp. Tapajós Cochui (C144 Fuller & Evers
Evers (2011):36) "C157" (2005):351) "C144"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Putomayo (CW051 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Tapanahony (CW047 Fuller & Evers
(2011):94) "New Panda Cory / CW51" (2011):90) "Palumeu Cory / CW15 / CW47"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tacutu (C33 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Teniente (CW016 Fuller & Evers
(2005):296) "C33" (2011):54) "Lieutenant Cory / CW16"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tacutu/C129 (C129 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. Tiquié (C84 Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(2005):343) "C129" (2002):530, Fuller & Evers (2005):319; Corydoras sp.
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapajós/C133 (C133 Fuller & Evers Mega Metae Aqualog 4 (1996a+):124; C85 Fuller &
(2005):345; Corydoras sp. aff. ornatus Aqualog 4 Evers (2005):320) "C84 / Mega Metae / C85 / Metae
(1996a):43) "Corydoras sp. Oiapoquensis No Spotted"
Tailmarkings / C133 / Ornatus Shortnose / Jamanxim Hoplisoma sp. Upper Rio Negro (C121 Fuller & Evers
Shortnose" = ? Hoplisoma bifasciatum (2005):338) "Breastspot Cory / C121" = ? Hoplisoma
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapajós/C151 (C151 Fuller & Evers burgessi
(2011):30) "C151" Hoplisoma sp. Venezuelanus / Rio Madre de Dios
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tapiché (C131 Fuller & Evers (CW041 Fuller & Evers (2011):83) "CW41"
(2005):344) "C131 / Corydoras Leopardus" = ? Hoplisoma sp. Vitoria (CW030 Fuller & Evers
Hoplisoma leopardus (2011):71) "CW30"
Hoplisoma sp. Río Tigre/C137 (C137 Fuller & Evers Hoplisoma sp. White Spine (CW028 Fuller & Evers
(2005):347) "C137" (2011):69; Corydoras schwartzi Variante IV Aqualog 4
Hoplisoma sp. Río Tigre/CW2 (CW002 Fuller & Evers (1996a):45; Corydoras cf. pulcher Fuller & Evers
(2011):41) "Corydoras Punctatus / CW2" (2005):211) "Flag Pulcher Cory / CW28"
Hoplisoma sp. Rio Tocantins (C54 Aqualog 4 Hoplisoma spectabile (Knaack, 1999) (Corydoras
(1996a+):125, Fuller & Evers (2005):306) "C54" spectabilis Seuß (2000), Aquarien Atlas Band 6
558
(2002):522, Fuller & Evers (2005):245) "Millenium Cory Atlas Band 2 (1985):466, Cánovas & Puigcerver
/ Orangecheek Cory" (2002):320; Corydoras Punctatus Julii Hoedeman
Hoplisoma splendens (Castelnau, 1855) (Brochis (1954):263, Werner (1954):32; ? Corydoras Julii
splendens Hoedeman (1974):333, van Ramshorst Variante I Aqualog 4 (1996a):73; ? Corydoras Julii
(1977):246, Aquarien Atlas (1982):458, Varjo Variante II Aqualog 4 (1996a):73) "threestripe
(1982):169, Franke (1985):89, Axelrod’s Atlas corydoras / Leopard Corydoras / False Julii Catfish /
(1989):228, Burgess (1989):340, Kochetov (1989):148, Threeline Corydoras / Luipaardpantsermeerval /
Sterba (1990):401, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):326, Slingerlijntjes Julii"
Mills (1993):172, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):233, Hoplisoma triseriatum (Ihering, 1911)
Aqualog 4 (1996a):20, Sands (1997):36, Cánovas & Hoplisoma tukano (Britto & Lima, 2003) (Corydoras
Puigcerver (2002):296, Dawes (2002):136, Fuller & tukano Fuller & Evers (2005):260; Corydoras cf.
Evers (2005):39; Brochis coeruleus Hoedeman reynoldsi Seuß (1997)) "Asher Corydoras / C64 /
(1954):265, Holly in HMR (1954):920, Vogt (1956):91, Bumblebee Cory"
Schneider & Whitney (1957):376, Sterba (1962):436, Hoplisoma urucu (Britto, Wosiacki & Montag, 2009)
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):138; ? Smaragd- (Corydoras urucu Fuller & Evers (2011):19)
Panzerwels Arnold (1938):97) "emerald catfish / Hoplisoma virginiae (Burgess, 1993) (Corydoras
Common Brochis / Green Brochis / Sailfin Corydoras / virginiae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):260, Aqualog 4
Shortbodied Catfish / Corydoras Highfin / Smaragd (1996a):73, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):263;
brochis / Prachtglansmeerval / Smaragdpantsermeerval C4 Seuß (1992):197) "Virginia’s black-shouldered cory
/ Prachtbrochis" / C4 / Virginia’s Catfish / Corydoras Purus / Corydoras
Hoplisoma steindachneri (Isbrücker & Nijssen, Miguelito / Corydoras Sangama"
1973) ?(Corydoras steindachneri Aquarien Atlas Band Hoplisoma weitzmani (Nijssen, 1971) (Corydoras
2 (1985):480, Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):181, weitzmani Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):191,
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):247) "Parana Aqualog 4 (1996a):13, Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers
corydoras / Steindachner’s Cory" (2005):266) "twosaddle corydoras / Weitzman’s Catfish
Hoplisoma sterbai (Knaack, 1962) (Corydoras / Dream Corydoras"
sterbai Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):224, Aquarien Hoplisoma wotroi (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1967)
Atlas Band 2 (1985):480, Franke (1985):107, Axelrod’s (Corydoras wotroi Hoedeman (1974):356, van
Atlas (1989):247, Burgess (1989):367, Sterba Ramshorst (1977):254) "Wotro Catfish"
(1990):409, Seuß (1992):183, Aqualog 4 (1996a):53, Hoplisoma xinguense (Nijssen, 1972) (Corydoras
Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):342, xinguensis Burgess (1989):367, Fuller & Evers
Dawes (2002):141, Fuller & Evers (2005):250, (2005):268; ? Corydoras sp. aff. C14 Aqualog 4
Chevoleau (2010a):29) "Sterba’s Corydoras / Black (1996a):61; C55 Aqualog 4 (1996a+):125, Aquarien
Sterbai / Sterba’s pantsermeerval" Atlas Band 6 (2002):524) "Rio Xingu Corydoras / C55 /
Hoplisoma surinamense (Nijssen, 1970) (Corydoras C105 / C106 / C107 / C108"
surinamensis Burgess (1989):367, Aquarien Atlas Band Hoplisoma zygatum (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942)
3 (1991):346, Seuß (1992):184, Aqualog 4 (1996a):39, (Corydoras zygatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):232,
Seuß (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):254) "Spotted Burgess (1989):363, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):348,
Corydoras / Surinam Corydoras" Seuß (1992):193, Aqualog 4 (1996a):113, Aquarien
Hoplisoma sychri (Weitzman, 1960) (Corydoras Atlas Band 5 (1997):282, Sands (1997):58, Seuß
sychri Aquarien Atlas (1982):474, Axelrod’s Atlas (1997), Fuller & Evers (2005):269) "Zygatus Corydoras
(1989):246, Burgess (1989):367, Seuß (1992):185, / Blackbanded Catfish / Zwartstreeppantsermeerval"
Aqualog 4 (1996a):27, Sands (1997):57, Seuß (1997), Hoplo → Megalechis thoracata
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):344, Fuller & Evers Hoplocharax Géry, 1966
(2005):255) "Sychri Corydoras / Sychr’s Catfish / (ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE>Heterocharacinae)
Corydoras Atropersonatus / Sychr’s pantsermeerval" Hoplocharax goethei Géry, 1966 (Géry (1977):314)
Hoplisoma trilineatum (Cope, 1872) ?(Corydoras "Goethe’s heterocharacin / Doornzalm"
trilineatus Schreitmüller (1938):83, Arnold (1949a):34, Hoplodoras → Megalodoras
Sterba (1962):446, Franke (1985):108, Axelrod’s Atlas Hoplomyzon Myers, 1942
(1989):245, Burgess (1989):367, Kochetov (1989):150, (ASPREDINIDAE>Hoplomyzontinae)
Sterba (1990):409, Seuß (1992):88, Sakurai, Sakamoto Hoplomyzon atrizona Myers, 1942 (Burgess
& Mori (1993):232, Aqualog 4 (1996a):47, Sands (1989):304; Hoplomyzon atrizona petroleus Burgess
(1997):58, Seuß (1997), Cánovas & Puigcerver (1989):304)
(2002):345, Dawes (2002):141, Fuller & Evers Hoplomyzon cardosoi Carvalho, Reis & Friel, 2017
(2005):258, Chevoleau (2010a):31; ? Dreilinien- Hoplomyzon papillatus Stewart, 1985 (Burgess
Panzerwels Arnold (1938):97; Corydoras Julii Aurell, (1989):297)
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):290, Hervey & Hems Hoplomyzon sexpapilostoma Taphorn & Marrero,
(1952):222, Brymer (1954):176, Ladiges (1954):123 & 1990
plate 17, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):360, Innes Hoplosternum Gill, 1858
(1957):279, Makino (1958):57, McInerny & Gerard (CALLICHTHYIDAE>Callichthyinae) ↔
(1959):335, Copin (1960):229, Sterba (1962):441, Lepthoplosternum / Megalechis
McInerny & Gerard (1966):335, Exotic Tropical Fishes Hoplosternum aeneum → Hoplisoma aeneum
(1967):207, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):290, Hoplosternum albidum → Hoplosternum littorale
Ghadially (1969):182, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):66, Hoplosternum chiquitos → Hoplosternum littorale
Hoedeman (1974):343, de Oliveira (1977):183, van Hoplosternum Dukei → Megalechis picta
Ramshorst (1977):251, Varjo (1982):169, Aquarien Hoplosternum exaratum → Megalechis thoracata
559
Hoplosternum laevigatum → Hoplosternum littorale Hoplosternum thoracatum surinamense → Megalechis

Hoplosternum littorale (Hancock, 1828) (Ahl thoracata
(1932):59, Arnold & Ahl (1936):268, Holly in HMR Hoplosternum Thorae → Megalechis picta
(1940):449, Werner (1954):18, Hoedeman (1956):249, Hoplotilapia retrodens → Haplochromis (Hoplotilapia)
Vogt (1956):91, McInerny & Gerard (1959):348, Sterba retrodens
(1962):448, McInerny & Gerard (1966):348, Exotic Hora’s Loach → Yasuhikotakia morleti
Tropical Fishes (1967):332, Hoedeman (1974):325, van Horabagridae (imperial catfishes / Asian schilbids /
Ramshorst (1977):255, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Asiatische Stachelwelse / Aziatische stekelmeervallen)
(1985):480, Franke (1985):82, Burgess (1989):332, (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Kochetov (1989):150, Sterba (1990):410, Roman Horabagrus Jayaram, 1955 (HORABAGRIDAE)
(1992):92, Aqualog 4 (1996a):119, Dawes (2002):142, Horabagrus brachysoma (Günther, 1864) (Burgess
Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):131, Oyakawa et (1989):57, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):448, Anna
al. (2006):82, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):115, Almirón et Mercy et al. (2007):144) "yellow catfish / Imperial
al. (2015):154; Callichthys littoralis Dürigen (1897):290, Catfish / Golden Redtail Catfish / Bullseye Catfish / Sun
Klunzinger (1909):49, Bade (1931):547; Hoplosternum Catfish / Dark Imperial Catfish"
littorale daillyi Burgess (1989):332; Hoplosternum Horabagrus melanosoma → Horabagrus brachysoma
thoracatum cayennae Burgess (1989):364; Callichthys Horabagrus Nenymintnangii → Rita gogra
Callichthys) "brown hoplo / Clay Hoplo / Forktailed Horabagrus nigricollaris Pethiyagoda & Kottelat,
Hoplo / Cascudo / Cascadura / Caborja / Callichthys 1994 (Tekriwal & Rao (1999):99, Aquarien Atlas Band
Callichthys" 6 (2002):668, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):145)
Hoplosternum littorale daillyi → Hoplosternum littorale "Chalakudy catfish / Blackcollared Catfish /
Hoplosternum longifilis → Megalechis thoracata Whitecollared Imperial Catfish"
Hoplosternum Maculatum → Megalechis thoracata / → Horadandia Deraniyagala, 1943
Megalechis picta (DANIONIDAE>Rasborinae)
Hoplosternum maculocephalum → Hoplosternum Horadandia atukorali Deraniyagala, 1943 (Exotic
littorale Tropical Fishes (1967):334, Brittan (1972):202,
Hoplosternum Magdalenae → Megalechis picta Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):224, Pethiyagoda
Hoplosternum (Diasternum) magdalenae (1991):79, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):85, Bleher
Eigenmann, 1913 ??(Hoedeman (1974):326, Franke (2018):552) "glowlight carplet / Ceylon Dwarf Barb /
(1985):87, Burgess (1989):336, Sterba (1990):410) Midget Minnow / Glowlight Carplet / Green Carplet /
"striped hoplo" Horadandia"
Hoplosternum melampterus → Hoplosternum littorale Horadandia atukorali brittani → Horadandia brittani
Hoplosternum orinocoi → Megalechis picta Horadandia brittani Rema Devi & Menon, 1992
Hoplosternum Pectorale → Lepthoplosternum spp. (Bleher (2018):554; Horadandia atukorali brittani Anna
Hoplosternum pectorale → Lepthoplosternum pectorale Mercy et al. (2007):48) "Kerala carplet / Kerala Dwarf
Hoplosternum pectorale Dwarf → Lepthoplosternum Barb"
beni Horaglanis Menon, 1950 (CLARIIDAE)
Hoplosternum pictum → Megalechis picta Horaglanis abdulkalami Subhash Babu, 2012
Hoplosternum (Diasternum) punctatum Meek & Horaglanis alikunhii Subhash Babu & Nayar, 2004
Hildebrand, 1916 "spotted hoplosternum" Horaglanis krishnai Menon, 1951 (Burgess
Hoplosternum schreineri → Hoplosternum littorale (1989):141) "Indian blind catfish"
Hoplosternum shirui → Hoplosternum littorale Horaichthys → Oryzias
Hoplosternum sp. aff. thoracatum → Megalechis Horalabiosa → Garra
thoracata Horiomyzon Stewart, 1986
Hoplosternum sp. Dwarf Hoplo → Lepthoplosternum (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae)
beni Horiomyzon retropinnatus Stewart, 1986
Hoplosternum sp. I → Megalechis picta Hornet Cichlid → Pseudotropheus crabro / →
Hoplosternum sp. II → Megalechis picta Heterotilapia buettikoferi
Hoplosternum sp. III → Megalechis picta Hornyhead chub → Nocomis biguttatus
Hoplosternum sp. IV → Lepthoplosternum Horseface Loach → Acantopsis spp.
altamazonicum / → Lepthoplosternum stellatum / → Horsehead Pimelodid → Goeldiella eques
Dianema longibarbis Houting → Coregonus oxyrinchus
Hoplosternum sp. V → Lepthoplosternum stellatum Houtingen → Coregonidae
Hoplosternum sp. VI → Lepthoplosternum Howong betta → Betta unimaculata
altamazonicum / → Lepthoplosternum ucamara Hubbs’s Rasbora → Rasbora hubbsi
Hoplosternum sp. VII → Lepthoplosternum pectorale Hubbsichthys laurae → Poecilia (Allopoecilia) caucana
Hoplosternum stevardii → Hoplosternum littorale Hubbsina → Girardinichthys
Hoplosternum sulcatus → Megalechis picta Huber’s Panchax → Epiplatys huberi
Hoplosternum Thoracatum → Megalechis picta Huchen → Hucho hucho
Hoplosternum thoracatum → Megalechis thoracata Hucho Günther, 1866
Hoplosternum thoracatum cayennae → Hoplosternum (SALMONIDAE>Brachymystacinae)
littorale Hucho bleekeri Kimura, 1934 "Chinese taimen"
Hoplosternum thoracatum daillyi → Hoplosternum Hucho hucho (Linnaeus, 1758) (Sterba (1962):56,
littorale Sterba (1990):53, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1030,
Hoplosternum thoracatum Niger → Megalechis picta Greenhalgh (1999):54, Gerstmeier & Romig
(2000):168, Maitland (2000):179, Kottelat & Freyhof
560
(2007):396, Ćaleta et al. (2015):32, Krönke (2015):80, (1985):69, Goldstein (2000):131) "brassy minnow"
Freyhof et al. (2020a):246; Salmo hucho Borne Hybognathus hayi Jordan, 1885 (Goldstein
(1875):92, Seeley (1886):329, Bade (1896):397, Bade (2000):132) "cypress minnow"
(1898):397, Bade (1902):48, Floericke (1909):56, Hybognathus nuchalis Agassiz, 1855 (Thompson
Brüning (1929):92, Ahl (1932):35, Schreitmüller (1985):70, Goldstein (2000):131) "Mississippi silvery
(1933):174; Salvelinus hucho Pappenheim (1909):121) minnow / Central Silvery Minnow"
"huchen / Danube Salmon / Donauzalm" Hybognathus placitus Girard, 1856 (Goldstein
Hucho hucho taimen → Hucho taimen (2000):131) "plains minnow"
Hucho ishikawai Mori, 1928 "Korean taimen / Kõrai- Hybognathus regius Girard, 1856 (Goldstein
ito" (2000):132) "eastern silvery minnow"
Hucho perryi → Parahucho perryi Hybopsis Agassiz, 1854
Hucho taimen (Pallas, 1773) (Gerstmeier & Romig (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) ↔ Cyprinella /
(2000):170, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):397; Hucho Notropis
hucho taimen Maitland (2000):179; Salmo lossos Hybopsis alborus (Hubbs & Raney, 1947) (Notropis
Seeley (1886):331) "taimen / Siberian Taimen / alborus Goldstein (2000):91) "whitemouth shiner"
Mongolian Taimen / Siberian Salmon" Hybopsis amblops (Rafinesque, 1820) (Notropis
Hudsonius Girard, 1856 amblops Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):400) "bigeye
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) chub"
Hudsonius altipinnis (Cope, 1870) (Notropis Hybopsis ammophilus (Suttkus & Boschung, 1990)
altipinnis Goldstein (2000):103) "highfin shiner" (Notropis ammophilus Goldstein (2000):87) "orangefin
Hudsonius cummingsae (Myers, 1925) (Notropis shiner"
cummingsae Goldstein (2000):101) "dusky shiner" Hybopsis amnis (Hubbs & Greene, 1951) "pallid
Hudsonius hudsonius (Clinton, 1824) (Notropis shiner"
hudsonius Innes (1926):272, Thompson (1985):79, Hybopsis amplamala (Pera & Armbruster, 2006)
Quinn (1990):80, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):186, "longjaw minnow"
Goldstein (2000):104) "spottail shiner" Hybopsis bifrenatus Cope, 1867 (Notropis bifrenatus
Huigobio → Microphysogobio Innes (1917):90, Innes (1926):272, Aquarien Atlas
Hujeta (Pike Characin) → Ctenolucius hujeta Band 2 (1985):398, Thompson (1985):74, Goldstein
Humbug Catfish → Platydoras costatus (2000):89) "bridle shiner / Bridled Minnow"
Humbugdoornmeerval → Platydoras costatus Hybopsis buccatus (Cope, 1865) (Ericymba buccata
Hummingbird Lampeye → Congopanchax myersi Goldstein (2000):128) "silverjaw minnow"
Humpback Bagrid → Bagroides macracanthus Hybopsis dorsalis Agassiz, 1854 (Notropis dorsalis
Humpback Characin → Roeboides descalvadensis Goldstein (2000):86) "bigmouth shiner / Eastern
Humpback Headstander → Charax gibbosus Bigmouth Shiner"
Humpback Limia → Poecilia (Limia) nigrofasciata Hybopsis hypsinotus (Cope, 1870) (Goldstein
Humphead cichlid → Cyphotilapia frontosa (2000):139) "highback chub"
Humphead Geophagus → Geophagus steindachneri Hybopsis lineapunctata Clemmer & Suttkus, 1971
Hunan Medakafish → Oryzias curvinotus (Goldstein (2000):140) "lined chub"
Huro → Micropterus Hybopsis longirostris (Hay, 1881) (Notropis
Huser Redtail Agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii longirostris Goldstein (2000):87) "longnose shiner"
Huso → Acipenser Hybopsis rafinesquei (Suttkus, 1991) "Yazoo shiner"
Hutereau’s Lampeye → Lacustricola hutereaui Hybopsis rubrifrons (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein
Huwald’s Killie → Callopanchax huwaldi (2000):140) "rosyface chub"
Hyalobagrus Ng & Kottelat, 1998 Hybopsis sabinae (Jordan & Gilbert, 1886) (Notropis
(BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae) sabinae Goldstein (2000):88) "Sabine shiner"
Hyalobagrus flavus Ng & Kottelat, 1998 Hybopsis sp. "coastal chub"
(Pelteobagrus Ornatus Sands (1985):130, Aquarien Hybopsis winchelli Girard, 1856 "clear chub"
Atlas Band 3 (1991):322) "3D Yellow Bagrid / Hyborhynchus → Pimephales
Transparent Bagrid / Shadow Catfish / Hydrargira → Fundulus
Dwergstekelmeerval" Hydrocinus cuvieri → Boulengerella cuvieri
Hyalobagrus leiacanthus Ng & Kottelat, 1998 Hydrocinus maculatus → Boulengerella maculata
Hyalobagrus ornatus (Duncker, 1904) Hydrocynus Cuvier, 1816 (ALESTIDAE>Alestinae)
(Pseudobagrus ornatus Brüning (1929):75; Hydrocynus brevis (Günther, 1864) (Géry (1977):54;
Pelteobagrus ornatus Burgess (1989):68, Dawes Hydrocynus somonorum Géry (1977):54) "Khartoum
(2002):135) "Dwarf Ornate Bagrid" tigerfish"
Hybognathus Agassiz, 1855 Hydrocynus forskahlii (Cuvier, 1819) (Géry
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) (1977):54, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):137; Hydrocyon
Hybognathus amarus (Girard, 1856) (Goldstein lineatus Günter (1924):36, Brüning (1929):41) "Nile
(2000):131) "Rio Grande silvery minnow / carpa tigerfish / Elongate Tigerfish"
Chamizal" Hydrocynus goliath (Boulenger, 1898) (Goffin
Hybognathus argyritis Girard, 1856 (Dürigen (1909):123, Angel (1946):69, Géry (1977):54, Aquarien
(1897):234, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):37, Atlas Band 2 (1985):226; Hydrocynus vittiger Géry
Ahl (1932):51, Arnold (1934a):93, Arnold & Ahl (1977):54) "giant tigerfish / African Tigerfish / Congo
(1936):198, Goldstein (2000):131) "western silvery Tigerfish / Waterhond"
minnow" Hydrocynus somonorum → Hydrocynus brevis
Hybognathus hankinsoni Hubbs, 1929 (Thompson
561
Hydrocynus tanzaniae Brewster, 1986 "Ruvu L199 Aqualog 21 (2004):146, L-Nummern Datz Special
tigerfish / Blue Tigerfish" (2004):83, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):590) "Orinoco
Hydrocynus vittatus (Castelnau, 1861) (Géry Tiger Pleco / L199"
(1977):54, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):42, Okeyo & Hypancistrus Inspector → Hypancistrus contradens / →
Ojwang (2016):138, Bruton, Merron & Skelton Hypancistrus lunaorum
(2018):58) "tigerfish / Striped Tigerfish / Tiervis" Hypancistrus inspector Armbruster, 2002 (Wels
Hydrocynus vittiger → Hydrocynus goliath Atlas Band 2 (2005):568, Seidel (2008):110; ? L102
Hydrocyon argenteus → Cynopotamus argenteus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):300, Aqualog 1
Hydrocyon goliath → Hydrocynus goliath (1995):44, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):402, Cánovas
Hydrocyon lucius → Boulengerella lucia & Puigcerver (2002):397, Aqualog 21 (2004):92, L-
Hydrolycus Müller & Troschel, 1844 Nummern Datz Special (2004):60, Wels Atlas Band 2
(CYNODONTIDAE) (2005):580, Seidel (2010):20; L102a Aqualog 1
Hydrolycus armatus (Jardine & Schomburgk, 1841) (1995):45; [“L201”] Aqualog 21 (2004):148, L-Nummern
(Ohara et al. (2017):148; Hydrolycus Scomberoides Datz Special (2004):83) "Snowball Peckoltia / ? L102 /
Géry (1977):296, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):148) "river Wavy-line Peckoltia / Sneeuwbalpleco"
wolf / Maipuri Dogtooth Characin" Hypancistrus lunaorum Armbruster, Lujan &
Hydrolycus pectoralis → Hydrolycus scomberoides Taphorn, 2007 (Seidel (2008):110; L339 Aqualog 21
Hydrolycus scomberoides (Cuvier, 1819) (Géry (2004):217, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):115)
(1977):299, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):74, Aquarien "L339 / Hypancistrus Inspector"
Atlas Band 5 (1997):50; Hydrolycus pectoralis Géry Hypancistrus margaritatus Tan & Armbruster, 2016
(1977):299) "payara / Tiger Characin" (L404 Seidel (2008):116, Seidel (2010):50) "Takutu
Hydrolycus tatauaia Toledo-Piza, Menezes & River Pleco / L404 / Branco Angel Pleco"
Santos, 1999 (Ohara et al. (2017):149) "Xingu Hypancistrus phantasma Tan & Armbruster, 2016
dogtooth characin" "Rio Uaupes Pleco"
Hydrolycus wallacei Toledo-Piza, Menezes & Hypancistrus sp. Alenquer "Yellow Zebra / L401"
Santos, 1999 "Negro dogtooth characin / Black Tiger Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus (L004 Aqualog 1 (1995):7,
Characin" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):391, Aqualog 21
Hylopanchax Poll & Lambert, 1965 (2004):35, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):34, Wels
(PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae) Atlas Band 2 (2005):572, Seidel (2008):110, Seidel
Hylopanchax leki van der Zee, Sonnenberg & (2010):22; L005 Aqualog 1 (1995):7, Aqualog 21
Schliewen, 2013 (2004):35, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):34; ? L028
Hylopanchax moke van der Zee, Sonnenberg & Aqualog 1 (1995):18, Aqualog 21 (2004):51, L-
Schliewen, 2013 Nummern Datz Special (2004):42; ? L073 Aqualog 1
Hylopanchax multisquamatus Bragança et al., 2020 (1995):34, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):366, Aqualog
Hylopanchax ndeko van der Zee, Sonnenberg & 21 (2004):74, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):63)
Schliewen, 2013 "Angel Pleco / Peckoltia Angelicus / Angelicus Pleco /
Hylopanchax paucisquamatus Sonnenberg, Friel & L4 / Growstar / L5 / Gold Angelicus / L28 / Portel
van der Zee, 2014 Angelicus Pleco / L73 / Engelpleco"
Hylopanchax silvestris (Poll & Lambert, 1958) Hypancistrus sp. Black & White (L174 Aqualog 1
Hylopanchax stictopleuron (Fowler, 1949) (Aquarien (1995):66, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):374, Aqualog
Atlas Band 2 (1985):660, Radda & Pürzl (1987):155, 21 (2004):134, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):77,
Sterba (1990):572, Aqualog 7 (1997a):40) "Blue Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):588, Seidel (2008):112,
Lampeye / Ivindo Lampeye" Seidel (2010):32, Camargo et al. (2013):185) "Black &
Hylopanchax thysi Bragança et al., 2020 White Ancistrus / L174 / Ocelot Pleco / Panther Pleco /
Hyostoma → Etheostoma Gevlekte ancistrus"
Hypancistrus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1991 Hypancistrus sp. Black Phantasm "Río Vaupés
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) = ? Hemiancistrus or Hypancistrus"
Peckoltia Hypancistrus sp. Brazil (LDA076 Aqualog 21
Hypancistrus contradens Armbruster, Lujan & (2004):258) "Curuá-Una Hypancistrus / LDA76"
Taphorn, 2007 (Seidel (2008):108, Seidel (2010):14; ? Hypancistrus sp. Gurupá (Seidel (2008):116)
L201 Aqualog 21 (2004):149, L-Nummern Datz Special Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger (L066 Aqualog 1
(2004):83, Seidel (2008):112, Seidel (2010):34) (1995):32, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):400, Aquarien
"Orinoco Snowball Pleco / L201 / Bigspot Inspector / Atlas Band 6 (2002):627, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Hypancistrus Inspector / Ventuari pleco / Orinoco (2002):396, Aqualog 21 (2004):71, L-Nummern Datz
engelpleco" Special (2004):51, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):576,
Hypancistrus debilittera Armbruster, Lujan & Seidel (2008):111, Seidel (2010):24, Camargo et al.
Taphorn, 2007 (Seidel (2008):109, Seidel (2010):16; (2013):171; L236 Aqualog 1 (1995+):94, Aquarien Atlas
L129 Aqualog 1 (1995):53, Aqualog 21 (2004):108, L- Band 6 (2002):599, Aqualog 21 (2004):171, L-
Nummern Datz Special (2004):67, Wels Atlas Band 2 Nummern Datz Special (2004):91, Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):583; ? L318 Aqualog 21 (2004):210, L- (2005):592, Seidel (2008):113, Seidel (2010):36; L333
Nummern Datz Special (2004):110, Wels Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 21 (2004):215, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2005):606, Seidel (2008):114) "Colombian Zebra (2004):113, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):608, Seidel
Pleco / Stripes Peckoltia / L129 / Jari Arabesque (2008):115, Seidel (2010):46; ? L345 Aqualog 21
Hypancistrus / L318 / Colombiaanse zebrapleco" (2004):219, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):116; L399
Hypancistrus furunculus Armbruster, Lujan & Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):623, Seidel (2008):115,
Taphorn, 2007 (Seidel (2008):109, Seidel (2010):18; Seidel (2010):48) "King Tiger Pleco / Psychedelic
562
Zebra Pleco / Network Pleco / Wormlined Pleco / L66 / (1995):77, Aqualog 21 (2004):221, Wels Atlas Band 2
Scribbled Pleco / Iriri Hypancistrus / L236 / Yellow King (2005):597, Seidel (2010):40; LDA006 Aqualog 1
Tiger Pleco / L333 / L345 / Mimic Hypancistrus / L399 / (1995):77, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):314, Aqualog
Belo Monte Hypancistrus / L400 / Big Ocelot Pleco / 21 (2004):222) "Demini Hypancistrus / Demini Angel
Acari pão / Netwerkpleco / Koningstijgerpleco / Gele Pleco / L136 / Smallspotted Ancistrus / L136a /
koningstijgerpleco" Manyspotted Ancistrus / L136b / Bigspotted Ancistrus /
Hypancistrus sp. Lyretail Rio Jari "L410" L136c / L158 / Whitespotted Ancistrus / L262 / Guinea-
Hypancistrus sp. Mega Clown (LDA019 Aqualog 1 fowl Pleco / LDA5 / Small Spot Ancistrus / LDA6 / Big
(1995):83, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):402, Aqualog Spot Ancistrus / Peckoltia Angelicus / Deminipleco" = ?
21 (2004):229, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):612, Seidel Hypancistrus margaritatus
(2008):116, Seidel (2010):54; L340 Aqualog 21 Hypancistrus sp. Surinam (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2004):218, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):115) (2005):616) "Surinam Zombie Pleco"
"Mega Clown / LDA19 / Mega Clown Peckoltia / Red Hypancistrus vandragti (Lujan & Armbruster, 2011)
Zebra Cat / Orange Zebra Pleco / Zebra Rojo / L340" (L280 Aqualog 21 (2004):197, L-Nummern Datz
Hypancistrus sp. Monte Dourado (Seidel (2008):117; Special (2004):101) "Upper Rio Orinoco Pleco / L280"
L411 Seidel (2010):52) "Jari Arabesque Pleco / L411" Hypancistrus zebra Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1991
Hypancistrus sp. New Zebra → Hypancistrus zebra (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):288, Sands (1997):67,
Hypancistrus sp. Nhamundá "Madeira Hypancistrus / Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):599, Cánovas &
Rio Uatumã Hypancistrus / L475" Puigcerver (2002):374, Dawes (2002):150, Wels Atlas
Hypancistrus sp. Rio Aripuanã (L297 Aqualog 21 Band 2 (2005):618, Seidel (2008):117, Seidel
(2004):202, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):105, Wels (2010):56, Camargo et al. (2013):163; L046 Aqualog 1
Atlas Band 2 (2005):623) "L297" (1995):24, Aqualog 21 (2004):61, L-Nummern Datz
Hypancistrus sp. Rio Curuá (Seidel (2008):117) Special (2004):46; L098 Aqualog 1 (1995):44, Aqualog
Hypancistrus sp. Rio Curuá-Una (L270 Aqualog 21 21 (2004):91, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):59;
(2004):190, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):99, Wels L173 Aqualog 1 (1995):66, Aqualog 21 (2004):132,
Atlas Band 2 (2005):599, Seidel (2008):114, Seidel Seidel (2010):30; ? L250 Aqualog 1 (1995+):96,
(2010):42; L307 Aqualog 21 (2004):205) "Chocolate Aqualog 21 (2004):180, L-Nummern Datz Special
Zebra Pleco / L270 / Tapajos Zebra Pleco / L307" (2004):94, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):594, Seidel
Hypancistrus sp. Rio do Pará (L287 Aqualog 21 (2008):113) "Zebra Peckoltia / Imperial Pleco / Zebra
(2004):200, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):103, Pleco / L46 / Pseudo Zebra / L98 / New Zebra Peckoltia
Seidel (2008):114; LDA069 Aqualog 21 (2004):255) / L173 / L250 / Zebraharnasmeerval / Zebrapleco /
"Dotted Zebra Pleco / L287 / Ocelot Pleco / LDA69" = Keizerpleco"
? Hypancistrus sp. Belo Monte Hypanus Rafinesque, 1818
Hypancistrus sp. Rio Jari (L316 Aqualog 21 (DASYATIDAE>Dasyatinae) [this genus includes not
(2004):209, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):109, Wels listed marine species]
Atlas Band 2 (2005):604, Seidel (2008):114, Seidel Hypanus sabinus (Lesueur, 1824) (Dasyatis sabina
(2010):44) Jari Hypancistrus / L316" Aqualog 15 (2000):164; ? marine species) "Atlantic
Hypancistrus sp. Río Manapiare (Wels Atlas Band 2 stingray / raya látigo de espina"
(2005):624) Hypentelium Rafinesque, 1818
Hypancistrus sp. Río Orinoco (Wels Atlas Band 2 (CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae)
(2005):624) Hypentelium etowanum (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein
Hypancistrus sp. Rio Padauari (L499) "L499 / ? (2000):74) "Alabama hog sucker"
Hypancistrus Madeira" Hypentelium nigricans (Lesueur, 1817) (Thompson
Hypancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós (L070 Aqualog 1 (1985):102, Quinn (1990):125, Schleser (1998):102,
(1995):33, Aqualog 21 (2004):73, L-Nummern Datz Goldstein (2000):74, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):276;
Special (2004):52, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):578, Catostomus nigricans Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Seidel (2008):112, Seidel (2010):26; ? L260 Aqualog 1 (1908):142) "northern hog sucker / Black Sucker /
(1995+):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):584, Stone Roller / Hog Molly / Stone Sucker / Crawl-on-the-
Aqualog 21 (2004):185, L-Nummern Datz Special Bottom / Varkenszuiger"
(2004):96, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):595, Seidel Hypentelium roanokense Raney & Lachner, 1947
(2008):113, Seidel (2010):38) "Zombie Pleco / L70 / (Goldstein (2000):74) "Roanoke hog sucker"
Queen Arabesque Pleco / L260 / Queen arabesque- Hypergastromyzon Roberts, 1989
pleco" (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Gastromyzontinae)
Hypancistrus sp. Santarém (L450) "Santarém Hypergastromyzon eubranchus Roberts, 1991 (Tan
Hypancistrus" (2006):203) "Batang hillstream loach"
Hypancistrus sp. Spotted (L136 Aqualog 1 (1995):55, Hypergastromyzon humilis Roberts, 1989 (Tan
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):364, Aqualog 21 (2006):201) "Tamang hillstream loach"
(2004):112, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):68, Wels Hyperlophus Ogilby, 1892 (CLUPEIDAE>Clupeinae)
Atlas Band 2 (2005):586, Seidel (2008):112, Seidel Hyperlophus translucidus McCulloch, 1917 "glassy
(2010):28; L136a Aqualog 1 (1995):55, Aqualog 21 sprat / Transparant Sandy Sprat"
(2004):112; L136b Aqualog 1 (1995):55, Aqualog 21 Hyperlophus vittatus (Castelnau, 1875)
(2004):113; L136c Aqualog 1 (1995):55, Aqualog 21 (Hyperlophus sprattellides Stead (1906):27) "sandy
(2004):113; L158 Aqualog 1 (1995):61, Aqualog 21 sprat"
(2004):124, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):73; ? Hyperopisus Gill, 1862 (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae)
L262 Aqualog 21 (2004):187, L-Nummern Datz Special Hyperopisus bebe (Lacepède, 1803) (Bade
(2004):97, Seidel (2008):114; LDA005 Aqualog 1 (1931):554, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):808, Okeyo
563
& Ojwang (2016):40) "ngai / Small Dorsal (1952):148, Brymer (1954):146, Ladiges (1954):109,
Elephantnose" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):215, Innes (1957):136,
Hyperopisus occidentalis → Hyperopisus bebe Veldhuizen (1956):65, Vogt (1956):55, Schneider &
Hyphessobrycon Durbin, 1908 Whitney (1957):304, Taborski et al. (1957):136, Axelrod
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) ↔ Hemigrammus (1958a):6, McInerny & Gerard (1959):243, Copin
'Hyphessobrycon' acaciae García-Alzate, Román- (1960):184, Sterba (1962):127, Usatenko et al.
Valencia & Prada-Pedreros, 2010 "acacia tetra" (1963):159, McInerny & Gerard (1966):243, Exotic
'Hyphessobrycon' agulha Fowler, 1913 (Dutta Tropical Fishes (1967):335, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1966):67, Géry (1977):471, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):176, Lindgren (1968):213, Géry (1977):463, Aquarien Atlas
Sterba (1990):100, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1982):282, Santos (1987):54, Axelrod’s Atlas
(2002):174, Zuanon et al. (2015):49; ? Hyphessobrycon (1989):171, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):101,
sp. cf. metae Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):186) Mills (1993):77, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36,
"agulha tetra / Redtail Flag Tetra" Oyakawa et al. (2006):147; Hyphessobrycon sp.
'Hyphessobrycon' albolineatus Fernández-Yépez, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):170, Meinken
1950 (Géry (1977):462) "whiteline tetra" (1926):33) "yellow tetra / Yellow Tet / Copper
'Hyphessobrycon' amandae Géry & Uj, 1987 Bifasciatus / Brass Tetra / Gold Tetra / Bronze Tetra /
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):187, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Lambari-limão / Gele rio / Geelvinzalm / Gele
(2002):174, Chevoleau (2013a):16; Hemigrammus Tetragonopterus"
amandae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):91) "ember 'Hyphessobrycon' borealis Zarske, Le Bail & Géry,
tetra / Robijntetra / Rode dwergtetra" 2006 "borealis tetra"
'Hyphessobrycon' amapaensis Zarske & Géry, 1998 'Hyphessobrycon' boulengeri (Eigenmann, 1907)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):176, Chevoleau (Hemigrammus boulengeri Géry (1977):506;
(2013a):29) "redline flag tetra / Amapa Glowlight Tetra" Hyphessobrycon reticulatus Arnold (1933a):82, Arnold
'Hyphessobrycon' amaronensis García-Alzate, (1933b):125, Stoye (1935):151, Arnold & Ahl (1936):84,
Román-Valencia & Taphorn, 2010 "Amaron tetra" Arnold (1949a):56, Beck (1950):134, Hervey & Hems
Hyphessobrycon anisitsi → Psalidodon anisitsi (1952):153, Sterba (1962):136, Géry (1977):467,
Hyphessobrycon arianae → 'Cheirodon' stenodon Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):280, Axelrod’s Atlas
'Hyphessobrycon' auca Almirón, Casciotta, (1989):179, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):106,
Bechara & Ruiz Diaz, 2004 "auca tetra" Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):190, Oyakawa et al.
'Hyphessobrycon' axelrodi (Travassos, 1959) (2006):150; ?? Hyphessobrycon sp. (La Plata) Brüning
(Aphyocharax axelrodi Exotic Tropical Fishes (1929):18) "netted tetra / Reticulated Tetra /
(1967):48; Megalamphodus axelrodi Géry (1977):586, Boulenger’s Brazilian Tetra / Ellis’s Parahyba Tetra /
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):192, Kochetov (1989):108, Lambari"
Sterba (1990):118, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):106) 'Hyphessobrycon' brumado Zanata & Camelier,
"calypso tetra / Red Pristella / Axelrod’s Tetra" in ? 2010 "Brumado tetra"
Pristella 'Hyphessobrycon' bussingi Ota, Carvalho &
Hyphessobrycon Balbus → 'Hyphessobrycon' Pavanelli, 2020 "Sixaola tetra"
itaparicensis 'Hyphessobrycon' cachimbensis Travassos, 1964
'Hyphessobrycon' balbus Myers, 1927 (Géry (Géry (1977):478) "Cachimbo tetra"
(1977):463) "Planaltina tetra" Hyphessobrycon callistus → Hyphessobrycon eques
Hyphessobrycon Bentosi → Hyphessobrycon Hyphessobrycon Callistus Bentosi → Hyphessobrycon
jackrobertsi / → Hyphessobrycon rosaceus copelandi / → Hyphessobrycon eques
Hyphessobrycon bentosi → Hyphessobrycon Hyphessobrycon callistus bentosi → Hyphessobrycon
heteresthes heteresthes
Hyphessobrycon bentosi ornatus → Hyphessobrycon Hyphessobrycon callistus copelandi →
rosaceus Hyphessobrycon copelandi
Hyphessobrycon bentosi rosaceus → Hyphessobrycon Hyphessobrycon Callistus Minor → Hyphessobrycon
rosaceus eques
Hyphessobrycon Bifasciatus → 'Hyphessobrycon' Hyphessobrycon callistus minor → Hyphessobrycon
flammeus minor
'Hyphessobrycon' bifasciatus Ellis, 1911 (Rachow Hyphessobrycon callistus rosaceus → Hyphessobrycon
(1925):39, Meinken (1926):31, Rachow (1927):9, rosaceus
Rachow (1928):8, Schreitmüller (1928):139, Hyphessobrycon callistus rubrostigma →
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):101, Brüning (1929):17, Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):153, Schreitmüller & Hyphessobrycon callistus serpae → Hyphessobrycon
Weise (1930):166, Bade (1931):428, Rachow serpae
(1931):134, Ahl (1932):40, Kuijper & van der Noort 'Hyphessobrycon' cantoi Faria et al., 2021 (?
(1932):107, Stoye (1932):115, Arnold (1933b):125, Hyphessobrycon Heterorhabdus Géry 1977):481,
Coates (1934):98, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):86, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):175) "Tapajós flag tetra /
Ladiges (1934):14, Peters (1934):229, Arnold Hyphessobrycon Heterorhabdus"
(1935):121, Innes (1935):102, Mellen & Lanier Hyphessobrycon cardinalis → Paracheirodon axelrodi
(1935):89, Stoye (1935):149, Arnold & Ahl (1936):76, Hyphessobrycon caru Guimarães et al., 2019
Rachow in HMR (1936):111, Werner (1939):86, Angel "Pindaré tetra"
(1946):66, Arnold (1949a):54, Aurell, Jacobsson & 'Hyphessobrycon' catableptus (Durbin, 1909) (Géry
Lindgren (1949):213, Laursen (1949):23, Werner (1977):462) "catableptus tetra" in ? Dermatocheir
(1949):92, Beck (1950):131, Hervey & Hems
564
'Hyphessobrycon' chiribiquete García-Alzate et al., Redfinned Tetra / Maranjito Tetra"

2020 "blackstripe redtail tetra / Hyphessobrycon 'Hyphessobrycon' eilyos Lima & Moreira, 2003
Agulha" "eilyos tetra"
Hyphessobrycon chocoensis → 'Hyphessobrycon' 'Hyphessobrycon' elachys Weitzman, 1985
daguae (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):134, Casciotta, Almirón
'Hyphessobrycon' clavatus Zarske, 2015 & Bechara (2003):101, Staeck (2008):138, Chevoleau
(Hyphessobrycon Peruvianus Sterba (1990):106, (2013a):34) "elachys tetra / Silver Longdorsal Tetra /
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):138) "blue Loreto tetra / Reed Tetra / Cheirodon Kriegi"
Orangefin Tetra / False Peruvian Tetra / Hyphessobrycon Eos → Aphyocharax paraguayensis /
Hyphessobrycon Metae" → 'Hyphessobrycon' saizi
'Hyphessobrycon' coelestinus Myers, 1929 (Géry 'Hyphessobrycon' eos Durbin, 1909 (Arnold
(1977):474, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):178) "Bonita (1934a):86, Arnold (1934b):104, Arnold & Ahl
tetra" (1936):78, Beirens (1938):147, Werner (1939):91,
'Hyphessobrycon' columbianus Zarske & Géry, Arnold (1949a):54, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
2001 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):52, Staeck (1949):214, Werner (1949):93, Beck (1950):131,
(2008):99, Chevoleau (2013a):18; Astyanax sp. Hervey & Hems (1952):149, Brymer (1954):146,
Kolumbien Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):54; Blaurote Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):217,
Kolumbien-Salmler Bork & Mayland (1998):11; Hoedeman (1956):566, Innes (1957):137, Axelrod
Hyphessobrycon Ecuadoriensis Cánovas & Puigcerver (1958a):9, Sterba (1962):128, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(2002):77) "Acandi tetra / Bluered Colombia / Bluered (1967):339, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):214,
Astyanax / Albino Bluered Colombia / Roodblauwe Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):36, Hoedeman (1974):662,
colombiaan" van Ramshorst (1977):165, Géry (1977):470, Kochetov
Hyphessobrycon compressus (Meek, 1904) (Géry (1989):108, Sterba (1990):102, Chevoleau (2013a):35)
(1977):486, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):134, "dawn tetra / Zonnezalmpje / Zonnezalmkarper"
Chevoleau (2013a):19; Hyphessobrycon milleri Géry Hyphessobrycon epicharis Weitzman & Palmer,
(1977):486) "Maya tetra / sardinita plateada" 1997 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):182, Chevoleau
'Hyphessobrycon' condotensis Regan, 1913 (2013a):11) "Neblin tetra / Charming Tetra / Baria
"Condoto tetra / Colombian Bigeye Tetra" Tetra"
Hyphessobrycon Copelandi → Hyphessobrycon Hyphessobrycon eques (Steindachner, 1882)
simulatus ?(Bork & Mayland (1998):21, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Hyphessobrycon copelandi Durbin, 1908 ??(Arnold (2002):182, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):78,
(1935):125, Arnold & Ahl (1936):77, Schreitmüller Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):102, Graça &
(1937a):106, Arnold (1949a):54, Laursen (1949):24, Pavanelli (2007):64, Staeck (2008):95, Chevoleau
Werner (1949):92, Beck (1950):131, Sterba (1962):128, (2013a):20, Almirón et al. (2015):99, Serra et al.
Géry (1977):482, 489, Aquarien Atlas (1982):280, (2019):60; ? Hyphessobrycon callistus Hoedeman
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):180, Kochetov (1989):108, (1954):119, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):216, Innes
Sterba (1990):102, Bork & Mayland (1998):18, Staeck (1957):147, Veldhuizen (1956):66, Vogt (1956):51,
(2008):98, Chevoleau (2013a):20; Hyphessobrycon Schneider & Whitney (1957):305, Axelrod (1958a):7,
callistus copelandi Hoedeman (1954):120, Veldhuizen Makino (1958):11, Meinken in HMR (1961):1129,
(1956):69, Hoedeman (1974):661; ?? Hyphessobrycon Sterba (1962):138, Usatenko et al. (1963):160, Exotic
Callistus Bentosi Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):336; ?? Tropical Fishes (1967):337, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Megalamphodus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):191) (1971):34, Hoedeman (1974):660, van Ramshorst
"Copeland’s Tabatinga tetra / Copeland’s Tetra / White- (1977):165, Géry (1977):482, Aquarien Atlas
tip Phantom Tetra / Copelands zalmkarper" (1982):282, Varjo (1982):128, Kochetov (1989):108,
'Hyphessobrycon' cyanotaenia Zarske & Géry, 2006 Sterba (1990):101, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(Staeck (2008):112, Chevoleau (2013a):33, Chevoleau (1993):36; Megalamphodus eques Géry (1977):583,
(2013b):38) "lapis tetra / Inpaichthys Lapis" Kochetov (1989):108; ?? Hyphessobrycon Serpae
'Hyphessobrycon' daguae Eigenmann, 1922 "Dagua Rachow (1927):9, Rachow (1928):9, Rachow
tetra" (1931):135, Ahl (1932):40, Stoye (1932):116, Arnold
'Hyphessobrycon' delimai Teixeira et al., 2016 (1933b):125, Ladiges (1934):18, Peters (1934):231,
"Novo tetra" Innes (1935):108, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):212,
Hyphessobrycon diancistrus → Petitella diancistrus Mellen & Lanier (1935):90, Stoye (1935):151, Arnold &
'Hyphessobrycon' diastatos Dagosta, Marinho & Ahl (1936):85, Rachow in HMR (1936):112, Beirens
Camelier, 2014 "diastatos tetra" (1938):142, Werner (1939):85, Kramer & Weise
Hyphessobrycon dorsalis Zarske, 2014 (Ohara et al. (1943):156, Arnold (1949a):56 Aurell, Jacobsson &
(2017):201) "Zarske’s tetra / Hyphessobrycon Minor" Lindgren (1949):222, Laursen (1949):29, Werner
'Hyphessobrycon' duragenys Ellis, 1911 (Géry (1949):95, Beck (1950):135, Hervey & Hems
(1977):467) "Ellis’s Tiete tetra / Lambari-do-Tietê" (1952):154, Kramer & Weise (1952):158, Brymer
Hyphessobrycon ecuadorensis → 'Hyphessobrycon' (1954):150, Ladiges (1954):109, Copin (1960):201,
ecuadoriensis Sterba (1962):138, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):352,
Hyphessobrycon Ecuadoriensis → 'Hyphessobrycon' Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):223, de Oliveira
columbianus (1977):123, van Ramshorst (1977):170, Géry
'Hyphessobrycon' ecuadoriensis Eigenmann & (1977):482, Varjo (1982):129, Axelrod’s Atlas
Henn, 1914 (Géry (1977):462, Jiménez-Prado et al. (1989):177, Sterba (1990):107, Mills (1993):80; ??
(2015):139; Megalamphodus ecuadorensis Géry Hyphessobrycon Callistus Serpae Hoedeman
(1977):586, Kochetov (1989):108) "Ecuadorian tetra / (1954):120, Veldhuizen (1956):69, Vogt (1956):49,
565
McInerny & Gerard (1959):246, McInerny & Gerard Vogt (1956):53, Schneider & Whitney (1957):308,
(1966):246, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):34, Hoedeman Taborski et al. (1957):135, Axelrod (1958a):10, Makino
(1974):661; ? Hyphessobrycon Minor Günter (1924):56, (1958):8, McInerny & Gerard (1959):248, Copin
Brüning (1929):21, Meinken (1932):77, Peters (1960):186, Sterba (1962):129, Usatenko et al.
(1934):221, Mellen & Lanier (1935):90, Brymer (1963):160, McInerny & Gerard (1966):248, Exotic
(1954):151, van Ramshorst (1977):168; ? Tropical Fishes (1967):340, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Hyphessobrycon Callistus Minor McInerny & Gerard Lindgren (1968):214, Ghadially (1969):152, Schiøtz &
(1959):244, McInerny & Gerard (1966):244) "jewel Dahlstrøm (1971):32, Hoedeman (1974):663, de
tetra / Callistus Tetra / Serpa Tetra / Blood Characin / Oliveira (1977):118, van Ramshorst (1977):166, Géry
Minor Tetra / Spot Tetra / Red Minor / Tetra serpé / (1977):463, Aquarien Atlas (1982):286, Varjo
Minor / Callistus minor / Roze minor" (1982):129, Santos (1987):201, Axelrod’s Atlas
Hyphessobrycon eques x Hyphessobrycon sweglesi (1989):173, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):103,
(Chevoleau (2013a):15) "Serpae" Mills (1993):78, Dawes (2002):201, Chevoleau
'Hyphessobrycon' ericae Moreira & Lima, 2017 (? (2013a):36; Tetragonopterus sp. Brüning (1920):101;
'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Hyphessobrycon Bifasciatus Rachow (1921a):68,
(2002):177) "Trombetas flag tetra" Rachow (1921b):96-9, Myers (1922):11, Rachow
Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma Fowler, 1943 (1922a):39, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):34, van Ramshorst (1923):169, Bade (1923):22; ? Hyphessobrycon sp.
(1977):166, Géry (1977):483, Aquarien Atlas Glanztetra Meinken (1930):2) "flame tetra / Red Tetra /
(1982):284, Varjo (1982):129, Axelrod’s Atlas Flame Characin / Tetra from Rio / Fire Characin / Silver
(1989):179, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):102, Flame Tetra / Golden Flame Tetra / Hyphessobrycon
Mills (1993):77, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, Broccae / Engraçadinho / Rode rio / Roodgevlamde
Bork & Mayland (1998):25, Cánovas & Puigcerver tetra / Roode Tetragonopterus"
(2002):80, Dawes (2002):200, Staeck (2008):98, Hyphessobrycon flammeus guabirubae →
Chevoleau (2013a):22; Hyphessobrycon rubrostigma 'Hyphessobrycon' griemi
Schneider & Whitney (1957):305, Axelrod (1958a):14, 'Hyphessobrycon' frankei Zarske & Géry, 1997
Makino (1961):6, Sterba (1962):137, Dutta (1966):68, (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):184) "Franke’s tetra"
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):351, Hoedeman Hyphessobrycon frickei Guimarães et al., 2020
(1974):673, de Oliveira (1977):122, van Ramshorst Hyphessobrycon georgettae Géry, 1961 (Hoedeman
(1977):170; Hyphessobrycon callistus var. Schneider & (1974):664, Géry (1977):479, Varjo (1982):129,
Whitney (1957):306; Hyphessobrycon callistus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):176, Sterba (1990):103, Dawes
rubrostigma McInerny & Gerard (1959):245, Meinken in (2002):201; Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):94)
HMR (1961):1132, McInerny & Gerard (1966):245) "Sipaliwini tetra / Georgette’s Tetra / Strawberry Tetra"
"bleeding-heart tetra / Perez Tetra / Tetra Perez / Hyphessobrycon geryi Guimarães et al., 2020
Bloodspot Tetra / Bloedvlektetra" ?(Hyphessobrycon Troemneri Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Hyphessobrycon erythrurus → Psalidodon anisitsi (2002):191)
'Hyphessobrycon' eschwartzae García-Alzate, 'Hyphessobrycon' gracilior Géry, 1964 (Géry
Román-Valencia & Ortega, 2013 ?(Parapristella sp. (1977):459) "Pacaya tetra"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):175; Hyphessobrycon sp. Hyphessobrycon Gracilis → Hemigrammus
Goldstreifen Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):194) erythrozonus / → Hemigrammus iota
"Tambopata tetra / Hyphessobrycon cf. Agulha / Hyphessobrycon gracilis → Hemigrammus gracilis
Hyphessobrycon sp. aff. hyanuary / False Costello 'Hyphessobrycon' griemi Hoedeman, 1957 (Makino
Tetra / Dusky Plain Jane" (1961):15, Sterba (1962):129, Meinken in HMR
'Hyphessobrycon' fernandezi Fernández-Yépez, (1964):1235, McInerny & Gerard (1966):496, Exotic
1972 "Fernandez’s tetra" Tropical Fishes (1967):341, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
'Hyphessobrycon' flammeus Myers, 1924 (Rachow (1971):32, Hoedeman (1974):666, van Ramshorst
(1925):39, Innes (1926):271, Meinken (1926):34, Baars (1977):166, Géry (1977):463, Aquarien Atlas
(1927):28, Rachow (1927):8, Rachow (1928):8, (1982):286, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):173, Kochetov
Schreitmüller (1928):138, Schreitmüller & Günter (1989):108, Sterba (1990):103, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
(1928):101, Brüning (1929):17, Scholze & Pötzschke Mori (1993):36, Oyakawa et al. (2006):149)
(1930):153, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):166, Bade "goldspotted tetra / Griem’s Tetra / Lambari-vermelho /
(1931):428, Rachow (1931):134, Ahl (1932):40, Kuijper Goudvlekrio / Prachtrio / Griems tetra"
& van der Noort (1932):106, Stoye (1932):114, Arnold 'Hyphessobrycon' hamatus Bertaco & Malabarba,
(1933b):125, Magnin (1933):34, Coates (1934):94, 2005 "hamatus tetra"
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):85, Ladiges (1934):14, Hyphessobrycon haraldschultzi Travassos, 1960
Peters (1934):217, Innes (1935):103, Kuijper & van der (Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):342, Géry (1977):482,
Noort (1935):211, Mellen & Lanier (1935):89, Stoye Varjo (1982):129, Sterba (1990):104, Chevoleau
(1935):148, Arnold & Ahl (1936):79, Rachow in HMR (2013a):23; Hemigrammus haraldschultzi Aquarien
(1936):109, Beirens (1938):141, Werner (1939):85, Atlas Band 4 (1995):94) "bloodred tetra / Timari Tetra /
Kramer & Weise (1943):152, Angel (1946):65, Arnold Red Araguaia Tetra / Harald Schultz’s Tetra /
(1949a):55, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):214, Travassos’s Araguaia Tetra / Hyphessobrycon Serpae /
Laursen (1949):24, Werner (1949):93, Beck Schultz’ tetra"
(1950):132, Hervey & Hems (1952):149, Kramer & Hyphessobrycon hasemani Fowler, 1913
Weise (1952):154, Brymer (1954):147, Hoedeman (Microschemobrycon hasemani Géry (1977):598)
(1954):121, Ladiges (1954):plate 11, Axelrod & Schultz "Haseman’s tetra"
(1955):218, Innes (1957):138, Veldhuizen (1956):71,
566
'Hyphessobrycon' heliacus Moreira, Landim & Klunzinger (1909):50, Mandée (1910b):57, Brüning
Costa, 2002 (Ohara et al. (2017):202) "Teles Pires (1911):50, Brüning (1912):78, Heller & Ulmer in
tetra / Kitty Tetra" Zernecke (1913):249, Brüning (1914f):122, Stansch
'Hyphessobrycon' herbertaxelrodi Géry, 1961 (1914):290, Innes (1917):92, Brüning (1919):150,
(Makino (1961):12, Meinken in HMR (1965):1250, Dutta Brüning (1920):103; Hemigrammus Ulreyi Vereinigte
(1966):68, McInerny & Gerard (1966):250, Exotic Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):168, Bade (1923):20,
Tropical Fishes (1967):343, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Schreitmüller (1928):136, Scholze & Pötzschke
(1971):36, Hoedeman (1974):666, de Oliveira (1930):153) "flag tetra / Glowline Tetra / False Ulreyi /
(1977):119, Géry (1977):471, Aquarien Atlas False Tetra / Striped Characin / Belgian Flag Fish /
(1982):288, Varjo (1982):130, Axelrod’s Atlas Belgische vlagzalm / Driebandkarperzalm /
(1989):176, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):104, Driestreepzalmkarper / Driestreepzalmpje"
Mills (1993):78, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, 'Hyphessobrycon' hexastichos Bertaco & Carvalho,
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):82, Dawes (2002):201, 2005 "sixline tetra / Comodora Tetra / Moenkhausia
Chevoleau (2008a):16, Staeck (2008):120) "black Agnesae"
neon tetra / Black Tetra / Smoke Tetra / Zwarte neon / 'Hyphessobrycon' hildae Fernández-Yépez, 1950
Zwarte tetra" (Géry (1977):470) "Autana tetra"
Hyphessobrycon heteresthes (Ulrey, 1894) 'Hyphessobrycon' igneus Miquelarena, Menni,
(Megalamphodus heteresthes Géry (1977):586, Lopez & Casciotta, 1980 (Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Kochetov (1989):108; Hyphessobrycon bentosi Arnold (1991):136, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):103,
(1935):124, Arnold & Ahl (1936):76, Schreitmüller Serra et al. (2014):54) "igneus tetra / Firefin Tetra /
(1937a):106, Arnold (1949a):54, Laursen (1949):23, Mojarra"
Werner (1949):92, Beck (1950):130, Sterba (1962):127, Hyphessobrycon iheringi → Serrapinnus piaba
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):222, van Hyphessobrycon inconstans → Astyanax inconstans
Ramshorst (1977):165, Géry (1977):483, Aquarien Hyphessobrycon innesi → Paracheirodon innesi
Atlas (1982):280, Varjo (1982):128, Axelrod’s Atlas Hyphessobrycon isiri → 'Hyphessobrycon' togoi
(1989):180, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):99, 'Hyphessobrycon' itaparicensis Lima & Costa, 2001
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):75, Dawes (2002):200, "Itaparica tetra / Moenkhausia Yellow-pink /
Chevoleau (2013a):18; ? Hyphessobrycon callistus Hyphessobrycon cf. Balbus / Dectobrycon Armeniacus /
bentosi Hoedeman (1954):120, Veldhuizen (1956):68, False Apricot Tetra / Pseudochalceus Abricot / Piaui
Vogt (1956):49, Hoedeman (1974):660) "Bentos tetra / Tetra / Hyphessobrycon Ellisae"
Ulrey’s Tetra / Rode minor / Doorschijnende Hyphessobrycon jackrobertsi Zarske, 2014
zalmkarper" (Hyphessobrycon Robert(s)i McInerny & Gerard
Hyphessobrycon Heterorhabdus → 'Hyphessobrycon' (1966):499, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):34, Hoedeman
cantoi / → 'Hyphessobrycon' sateremawe (1974):671 & 678, van Ramshorst (1977):169, Aquarien
'Hyphessobrycon' heterorhabdus (Ulrey, 1894) Atlas (1982):292, Sterba (1990):106, Cánovas &
?(Rachow (1921a):68, Rachow (1922a):39, Vereinigte Puigcerver (2002):88; Hyphessobrycon Hybrid Exotic
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):169, Rachow (1925):39, Tropical Fishes (1967):347; Hyphessobrycon sp. Géry
Innes (1926):271, Rachow (1927):10, Rachow (1977):483, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):179;
(1928):9, Brüning (1929):16, Schreitmüller & Weise Hyphessobrycon Bentosi Kochetov (1989):109) "Jack
(1930):166, Rachow (1931):134, Ahl (1932):40, Roberts’s tetra / Tetra Robertsi / Roberts’s Tetra /
Meinken (1932):78, Stoye (1932):116, Arnold Sikkelzalm / Sikkeltetra"
(1933b):125, Coates (1934):96, Ladiges (1934):16, 'Hyphessobrycon' kayabi Teixeira, Lima & Zuanon,
Peters (1934):232, Innes (1935):105, Mellen & Lanier 2014 (Ohara et al. (2017):203) "kayabi tetra"
(1935):92, Stoye (1935):150, Arnold & Ahl (1936):80, Hyphessobrycon khardinae Zarske, 2008
Beirens (1938):146, Rachow in HMR (1939):302, "Itaparanga tetra / Hyphessobrycon sp. Tapauá"
Werner (1939):86, Angel (1946):66, Arnold (1949a):55, 'Hyphessobrycon' klausanni García-Alzate, Urbano-
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):216, Laursen Bonilla & Taphorn, 2017 "Guaviare tetra"
(1949):25, Werner (1949):93, Beck (1950):132, 'Hyphessobrycon' krenakore Teixeira et al., 2016
Meinken (1950):10, Hervey & Hems (1952):150, "Curua tetra"
Kramer & Weise (1952):155, Brymer (1954):148, 'Hyphessobrycon' langeanii Lima & Moreira, 2003
Hoedeman (1954):124, Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod & "Langeani’s tetra"
Schultz (1955):219, Innes (1957):149, Veldhuizen Hyphessobrycon Loretto → 'Hyphessobrycon'
(1956):72, Vogt (1956):52, Schneider & Whitney peruvianus
(1957):309, Taborski et al. (1957):140, Axelrod Hyphessobrycon Loretoensis → 'Hyphessobrycon'
(1958a):10, Makino (1958):9, McInerny & Gerard peruvianus / → 'Hyphessobrycon' taphorni
(1959):251, Copin (1960):193, Sterba (1962):130, 'Hyphessobrycon' loretoensis Ladiges, 1938
Usatenko et al. (1963):161, McInerny & Gerard ??(Arnold (1938):70, Schreitmüller (1938):74, Kramer &
(1966):251, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):345, Aurell, Weise (1943):153, Arnold (1949a):55, Laursen
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):216, Schiøtz & (1949):26, Veldhuizen (1956):75, Meinken in HMR
Dahlstrøm (1971):36, van Ramshorst (1977):167, Géry (1961):1133, Hoedeman (1974):668, van Ramshorst
(1977):478, Aquarien Atlas (1982):288, Santos (1977):167, Géry (1977):471, Aquarien Atlas
(1987):202, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):176, Sterba (1982):290, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):173, Kochetov
(1990):104, Mills (1993):79, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1989):106, Sterba (1990):104, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(1993):37, Dawes (2002):201, Chevoleau (2013a):30; (2002):84, Dawes (2002):202, Chevoleau (2013a):30; ?
Tetragonopterus Ulreyi Peter (1906):74, Bade Hyphessobrycon Metae Hervey & Hems (1952):152,
(1907):350, Knauer (1907):213, Mandée (1907):18, Brymer (1954):149, Axelrod (1958a):16, Sterba
567
(1962):133, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):175; ? compressus

Hyphessobrycon Peruvianus Hoedeman (1956):567) 'Hyphessobrycon' minimus Durbin, 1909 (Arnold
"Loreto tetra / Loreto-tetra" (1933b):125, Stoye (1935):152, Arnold & Ahl (1936):82,
'Hyphessobrycon' loweae Costa & Géry, 1994 Angel (1946):66, Arnold (1949a):55, Werner (1949):94,
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):64) "Lowe’s Xingu tetra Beck (1950):133, Hervey & Hems (1952):152, Sterba
/ Golden Longdorsal Tetra" (1962):134, Géry (1977):466, Santos (1987):202,
'Hyphessobrycon' lucenorum Ohara & Lima, 2015 Sterba (1990):105; Hemigrammus minimus Axelrod’s
"Ohara’s Rondonia tetra" Atlas (1989):173, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):98)
Hyphessobrycon luetkenii → Deuterodon luetkenii "Mahaica tetra / False Gold Tetra / Dwarf Tetra /
'Hyphessobrycon' maculicauda Ahl, 1936 (Arnold Dwergzalm" in ? Hemigrammus
(1935):124, Arnold & Ahl (1936):82, Schreitmüller Hyphessobrycon Minor → Creagrutus melasma / →
(1937a):106, Arnold (1949a):55, Laursen (1949):27, Hemigrammus elegans / → Hyphessobrycon eques / →
Werner (1949):94, Beck (1950):133, Sterba (1962):133, Hyphessobrycon serpae
Géry (1977):470, Sterba (1990):105) "tailspot tetra / Hyphessobrycon minor Durbin, 1909 ??(Sterba
Brazilian Tetra / Staartvlekzalm" = ? (1962):139, Géry (1977):482, Aquarien Atlas
'Hyphessobrycon' margitae Zarske, 2016 "Nanay (1982):290, Varjo (1982):129, Kochetov (1989):108;
tetra / Blue-red Peru Tetra / Imperial Blue Rainbow Hyphessobrycon callistus minor Hoedeman (1954):120,
Tetra / Bleeding Blue Tetra / Red-blue Veldhuizen (1956):69, Hoedeman (1974):661)
Hyphessobrycon" "Essequibo tetra / Glassminor / Echte minor"
'Hyphessobrycon' mavro García-Alzate, Román- Hyphessobrycon minutus → 'Hyphessobrycon'
Valencia & Prada-Pedreros, 2010 "mavro tetra" panamensis
Hyphessobrycon megalopterus (Eigenmann, 1915) 'Hyphessobrycon' moniliger Moreira, Lima & Costa,
(Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):97, Staeck (2008):105, 2002 (Ohara et al. (2017):204) "golden tetra"
Chevoleau (2013a):12; Megalamphodus megalopterus 'Hyphessobrycon' montagi Lima, Coutinho &
McInerny & Gerard (1966):502, Exotic Tropical Fishes Wosiacki, 2014 "Arapiuns flag tetra"
(1967):389, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):24, Hoedeman 'Hyphessobrycon' mutabilis Costa & Géry, 1994
(1974):678, van Ramshorst (1977):171, Géry "Costa’s Xingu tetra"
(1977):583, Aquarien Atlas (1982):298, Varjo 'Hyphessobrycon' myrmex Pastana, Dagosta &
(1982):130, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):192, Kochetov Esguícero, 2017 "Green Line Tetra"
(1989):108, Sterba (1990):118, Mills (1993):81, 'Hyphessobrycon' natagaima García-Alzate et al.,
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, Dawes 2015 "Tolima tetra"
(2002):204; Megalamphodus rogoaguae Géry Hyphessobrycon newboldi → Hemigrammus newboldi
(1977):583, Kochetov (1989):108; Hyphessobrycon Hyphessobrycon nicolasi → 'Hyphessobrycon'
Callistus Serpae Makino (1961):11; Megalamphodus meridionalis
Sweglesi Makino (1961):11) "black phantom tetra / 'Hyphessobrycon' niger García-Alzate, Román-
Zwarte fantoomzalm" Valencia & Prada-Pedreros, 2010 "Mojaculo tetra"
Hyphessobrycon melanopleurus uruguayensis → 'Hyphessobrycon' nigricinctus Zarske & Géry, 2004
Diapoma uruguayense (Staeck (2008):112, Chevoleau (2013a):32) "Morado
'Hyphessobrycon' melanostichos Carvalho & tetra / Peru Emperor Tetra / Hyphessobrycon Puerto
Bertaco, 2006 "Outubro tetra / Blue Ribbon / Blue Maldonado Redfin"
Tapajós Tetra" Hyphessobrycon nigrifrons → Cheirodon interruptus
Hyphessobrycon melasemeion → Hyphessobrycon 'Hyphessobrycon' notidanos Carvalho & Bertaco,
heteresthes 2006 "Outubro tetra"
Hyphessobrycon melasopterus → Hyphessobrycon 'Hyphessobrycon' ocasoensis García-Alzate &
eques Román-Valencia, 2008 (Román-Valencia et al.
'Hyphessobrycon' melazonatus Durbin, 1908 (Géry (2018):72) "Ocaso tetra / Montaña el Ocaso tetra"
(1977):470, Zuanon et al. (2015):50) "Durbin’s tetra" 'Hyphessobrycon' oritoensis García-Alzate, Román-
'Hyphessobrycon' meridionalis Ringuelet, Valencia & Taphorn, 2008 "Orito tetra"
Miquelarena & Menni, 1978 (Serra et al. (2014):50, Hyphessobrycon ornatus → Hyphessobrycon rosaceus
Almirón et al. (2015):101, Serra et al. (2019):61) 'Hyphessobrycon' otrynus Benine & Lopes, 2008
"Ringuelet’s tetra / Mojarra" "otrynus tetra"
Hyphessobrycon Metae → 'Hyphessobrycon' Hyphessobrycon paepkei Zarske, 2014
loretoensis / → 'Hyphessobrycon' peruvianus / → (Hyphessobrycon sp. cf. bentosi Aquarien Atlas Band 6
'Hyphessobrycon' clavatus (2002):178) "sunsickle tetra / Hyphessobrycon Bentosi
'Hyphessobrycon' metae Eigenmann & Henn, 1914 / Hyphessobrycon sp. aff. bentosi / Hyphessobrycon sp.
?(Géry (1977):471, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):278, Barcelos / Sichelsalmler Halbrot"
Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba (1990):105, Aquarien 'Hyphessobrycon' panamensis Durbin, 1908 (Géry
Atlas Band 6 (2002):186, Cánovas & Puigcerver (1977):459) "Panama tetra / Boqueron Tetra /
(2002):85, Chevoleau (2013a):30) "Rio Meta tetra / Sardinita"
Purple Tetra / Purpertetra" in ? Hemigrammus Hyphessobrycon pando → Hyphessobrycon sweglesi
Hyphessobrycon micropterus (Eigenmann, 1915) 'Hyphessobrycon' parvellus Ellis, 1911 (Géry
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):188, Chevoleau (1977):466, Santos (1987):53) "Catu tetra / Piabinha"
(2013a):23; Megalamphodus micropterus Géry 'Hyphessobrycon' paucilepis García-Alzate,
(1977):586, Kochetov (1989):108, Aquarien Atlas Band Román-Valencia & Taphorn, 2008 "Lara tetra"
5 (1997):68) "São Francisco tetra" Hyphessobrycon Peruvianus → 'Hyphessobrycon'
Hyphessobrycon milleri → Hyphessobrycon clavatus
568
'Hyphessobrycon' peruvianus Ladiges, 1938 Hyphessobrycon sp. Arnold & Ahl (1936):86) "lemon
?(Arnold (1938):70, Schreitmüller (1938):75, Arnold tetra / Albino Lemon Tetra / Citroentetra"
(1949a):56, Laursen (1949):27, Ladiges (1954):107, Hyphessobrycon pyrrhonotus Burgess, 1993
Hoedeman (1956):567, Innes (1957):144, Veldhuizen (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):66, Bork & Mayland
(1956):77, Sterba (1962):135, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1998):27, Staeck (2008):99, Chevoleau (2013a):24)
(1967):348, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):36, Hoedeman "Erere tetra / Redback Bleeding-heart Tetra / Redback
(1974):668, van Ramshorst (1977):168, Géry Cherryspot / Vuurvlektetra"
(1977):471, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):173, Kochetov 'Hyphessobrycon' pytai Géry & Mahnert, 1993
(1989):106, Sterba (1990):106, Chevoleau (2013a):30; "Caaguazu tetra"
?? Blaubandsalmler Schreitmüller (1938):74; Hyphessobrycon reticulatus → 'Hyphessobrycon'
Hyphessobrycon Loretoensis; ? Hyphessobrycon boulengeri
Metae Brymer (1954):149, Sterba (1962):134) 'Hyphessobrycon' rheophilus Ohara et al., 2019
"Peruvian tetra / Red Loreto Tetra / Blue Loreto Tetra / "rapids tetra"
Loreto Characin / Tetra Loretto / Peru tetra" Hyphessobrycon rhodostomus → Petitella rhodostomus
'Hyphessobrycon' petricolus Ohara, Lima & Barros, Hyphessobrycon Robert(s)i → Hyphessobrycon
2017 "Roosevelt tetra" jackrobertsi
'Hyphessobrycon' peugeotorum Ingenito, Lima & 'Hyphessobrycon' robustulus (Cope, 1870) (Géry
Buckup, 2013 "Peugeot's tetra / Red Longdorsal (1977):467, Aquarien Atlas (1982):290) "Cope’s Pebas
Tetra" tetra / Pandurini Hyphessobrycon / Junior Tetra /
Hyphessobrycon Piabinhas → 'Hyphessobrycon' Hemigrammus sp. Pandurini / Junior Pandurini / Junior
parvellus tetra"
'Hyphessobrycon' piabinhas Fowler, 1941 (Géry Hyphessobrycon Rosaceus → Hyphessobrycon
(1977):466) "Fowler’s Fortaleza tetra" in ? simulatus
Hemigrammus Hyphessobrycon rosaceus Durbin, 1909 ?(Brüning
'Hyphessobrycon' pinnistriatus Carvalho, (1929):18, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):153,
Cabeceira & Carvalho, 2017 "Cristalino tetra" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):166, Rachow (1931):135,
Hyphessobrycon piorskii Guimarães et al., 2018 Ahl (1932):40, Arnold (1933a):82, Arnold (1933b):125,
"Rio Munim tetra" Coates (1934):94, Ladiges (1934):17, Peters
'Hyphessobrycon' piranga Camelier, Dagosta & (1934):218, Innes (1935):107, Mellen & Lanier
Marinho, 2018 "Red Devil Tetra" (1935):88, Stoye (1935):150, Arnold & Ahl (1936):85,
'Hyphessobrycon' platyodus Ohara, Abrahão & Beirens (1938):144, Werner (1939):84, Angel
Espíndola, 2017 "Rio Juma tetra" (1946):66, Arnold (1949a):56, Aurell, Jacobsson &
'Hyphessobrycon' poecilioides Eigenmann, 1913 Lindgren (1949):221, Laursen (1949):28, Werner
(Géry (1977):475, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):70) (1949):94, Beck (1950):134, Hervey & Hems
"Cali tetra" (1952):153, Kramer & Weise (1952):157, Brymer
'Hyphessobrycon' procerus Mahnert & Géry, 1987 (1954):149, Hoedeman (1954):129, Ladiges
"Guyrau-gua tetra" in ? Lepidocharax (1954):plate 12, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):223,
'Hyphessobrycon' procyon Pastana & Ohara, 2016 Hoedeman (1956):568, Innes (1957):146, Veldhuizen
"Aripuana tetra" (1956):78, Schneider & Whitney (1957):313, Axelrod
'Hyphessobrycon' psittacus Dagosta et al., 2016 (1958a):13, McInerny & Gerard (1959):256, Copin
"Papagaio tetra" (1960):196, Sterba (1962):136, McInerny & Gerard
Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis Ahl, 1937 (Arnold (1966):256, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):34, Hoedeman
(1937):68, Schreitmüller (1937a):107, Kramer & Weise (1974):670, van Ramshorst (1977):170, Aquarien Atlas
(1943):154, Arnold (1949a):56, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1982):280, Santos (1987):202, Sterba (1990):101,
Lindgren (1949):220, Laursen (1949):27, Beck Mills (1993):80, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36,
(1950):134, Hervey & Hems (1952):152, Kramer & Bork & Mayland (1998):17, Staeck (2008):97,
Weise (1952):156, Brymer (1954):149, Hoedeman Chevoleau (2013a):25; Hyphessobrycon callistus
(1954):128, Ladiges (1954):109, Axelrod & Schultz rosaceus Vogt (1956):49, Makino (1958):10, Exotic
(1955):222, Innes (1957):145, Veldhuizen (1956):77, Tropical Fishes (1967):338; Hyphessobrycon bentosi
Vogt (1956):53, Schneider & Whitney (1957):312, rosaceus Géry (1977):483, Varjo (1982):128;
Taborski et al. (1957):140, Axelrod (1958a):12, Makino Hyphessobrycon ornatus Arnold (1934b):102, Arnold &
(1958):10, McInerny & Gerard (1959):255, Copin Ahl (1936):83, Schreitmüller (1936):125, Rachow in
(1960):195, Meinken in HMR (1961):1134, Sterba HMR (1937):167, Beirens (1938):143, Werner
(1962):135, McInerny & Gerard (1966):255, Exotic (1939):84, Kramer & Weise (1943):153, Arnold
Tropical Fishes (1967):349, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1949a):55, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):219,
Lindgren (1968):221, Ghadially (1969):153, Schiøtz & Laursen (1949):27, Werner (1949):94, Kramer & Weise
Dahlstrøm (1971):36, Hoedeman (1974):668, de (1952):156, Veldhuizen (1956):76, Vogt (1956):50,
Oliveira (1977):121, van Ramshorst (1977):169, Géry Taborski et al. (1957):139, Sterba (1962):134, Aurell,
(1977):479, Aquarien Atlas (1982):292, Varjo Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):220, van Ramshorst
(1982):130, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):106, (1977):168; Hyphessobrycon bentosi ornatus Varjo
Mills (1993):79, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, (1982):128; Hyphessobrycon Bentosi Géry (1977):483,
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):86, Dawes (2002):202, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):179, Kochetov (1989):108;
Staeck (2008):100, Chevoleau (2013a):38, Ohara et al. Hyphessobrycon sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):179; ?
(2017):204; Hemigrammus erythrophthalmus Ladiges Megalamphodus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):192;
(1934):12, Peters (1934):232; ?? Hyphessobrycon sp. Hyphessobrycon sp. Whitefin Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Bronce-Unilineatus Brüning (1929):18; ? (1997):62) "rosy tetra / Rosy Characin / Rosyfinned
569
Tetra / White-tip Phantom Tetra / Whitefin Phantom Innes (1935):108, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):212,
Tetra / Blackflag Tetra / Ornate Tetra / Whitefin Mellen & Lanier (1935):90, Stoye (1935):151, Arnold &
Rosaceus / Hyphessobrycon U-2 / Hyphessobrycon Ahl (1936):85, Beirens (1938):142, Werner (1939):85,
Bentosi / Roze tetra / Rosa tetra / Prachtzalmkarper" Kramer & Weise (1943):156, Arnold (1949a):56 Aurell,
Hyphessobrycon Roseus → 'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):222, Laursen (1949):29,
Roseus Werner (1949):95, Beck (1950):135, Hervey & Hems
Hyphessobrycon roseus (Géry, 1960) (Bork & (1952):154, Kramer & Weise (1952):158, Brymer
Mayland (1998):20, Staeck (2008):108, Chevoleau (1954):150, Ladiges (1954):109, Copin (1960):201,
(2013a):26; Megalamphodus roseus Géry (1977):586, Sterba (1962):138, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):352,
Kochetov (1989):108) "yellow phantom tetra / Golden Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):223, de Oliveira
Phantom Tetra" (1977):123, van Ramshorst (1977):170, Géry
Hyphessobrycon rubrostigma → Hyphessobrycon (1977):482, Varjo (1982):129, Axelrod’s Atlas
erythrostigma (1989):177, Sterba (1990):107, Mills (1993):80; ??
'Hyphessobrycon' rutiliflavidus Carvalho, Langeani, Hyphessobrycon callistus serpae Hoedeman
Miyazawa & Troy, 2008 "Carvalho’s Cuiaba tetra" (1954):120, Veldhuizen (1956):69, Vogt (1956):49,
Hyphessobrycon Saizi → Petitella boesemani / → Taborski et al. (1957):138, McInerny & Gerard
'Hyphessobrycon' eos / → Hemigrammus rodwayi (1959):246, McInerny & Gerard (1966):246, Schiøtz &
'Hyphessobrycon' saizi Géry, 1964 (Axelrod’s Atlas Dahlstrøm (1971):34, Hoedeman (1974):661; ?
(1989):176, Géry (1977):472; ? Hyphessobrycon sp. Hemigrammus serpae Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Kolumbien Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):184) (1995):100; ?? Hyphessobrycon Minor Brüning
"Manacacias tetra / Small Silver Tetra / Saiz’s Tetra / (1929):21, Meinken (1932):77, Peters (1934):221,
Gold Tetra / Hyphessobrycon Eos" Mellen & Lanier (1935):90, Brymer (1954):151, van
Hyphessobrycon santae → Astyanax rivularis Ramshorst (1977):168) "Serpa tetra / Minor"
'Hyphessobrycon' sateremawe Faria et al., 2020 (? Hyphessobrycon simulans → Paracheirodon simulans
Hyphessobrycon Heterorhabdus Axelrod’s Atlas Hyphessobrycon simulatus (Géry, 1960)
(1989):175) "Abacaxis flag tetra / Hyphessobrycon (Chevoleau (2013a):39; Pseudopristella simulata Géry
Heterorhabdus" (1977):582, Roman (1992):196, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
'Hyphessobrycon' savagei Bussing, 1967 (Géry (1995):114; Hyphessobrycon Rosaceus Vereinigte
(1977):463) "Savage tetra / Sardinita" Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):168, Rachow (1927):7,
'Hyphessobrycon' schauenseei Fowler, 1926 Rachow (1928):7, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):153,
"Inhangapi tetra" in ? Hemigrammus Stoye (1932):116, Rachow in HMR (1951):829, Sterba
'Hyphessobrycon' scholzei Ahl, 1937 (Arnold (1962):136; Hyphessobrycon Copelandi Sterba
(1936):91, Schreitmüller (1936):107, Beirens (1962):137) "blackstreak tetra / False X-ray Tetra /
(1938):145, Kramer & Weise (1943):155, Arnold Kourou Tetra / yaya"
(1949a):56 Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):222, Hyphessobrycon socolofi Weitzman, 1977
Laursen (1949):28, Beck (1950):135, Hervey & Hems (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):280, Kochetov
(1952):154, Kramer & Weise (1952):158, Brymer (1989):108, Sterba (1990):107, Bork & Mayland
(1954):150, Hoedeman (1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz (1998):25, Staeck (2008):99, Chevoleau (2013a):28)
(1955):225, Hoedeman (1956):570, Innes (1957):134, "spotfin tetra / Cherryspot Tetra / Socolof’s Cherryspot
Veldhuizen (1956):80, Vogt (1956):52, Schneider & Tetra / Lesser Bleeding Heart Tetra / Greenback
Whitney (1957):314, Taborski et al. (1957):136, Axelrod Cherryspot Tetra / Redfin Cherryspot Tetra / Blueback
(1958a):15, Makino (1958):11, McInerny & Gerard Cherryspot / Peruaanse bloedvlektetra / Vlekvintetra"
(1959):257, Copin (1960):199, Meinken in HMR 'Hyphessobrycon' sovichthys Schultz, 1944 (Géry
(1961):1135, Sterba (1962):138, McInerny & Gerard (1977):474) "sovichthys tetra"
(1966):257, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):351, Aurell, 'Hyphessobrycon' sp. 1 "Grüner Sternflecksalmler" = ?
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):222, Schiøtz & 'Hyphessobrycon' axelrodi or in ? Pristella
Dahlstrøm (1971):36, Hoedeman (1974):673, Géry Hyphessobrycon sp. 2 → Hyphessobrycon copelandi
(1977):475, Aquarien Atlas (1982):294, Axelrod’s Atlas Hyphessobrycon sp. 3 = ? Hyphessobrycon copelandi
(1989):176, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):106, Hyphessobrycon sp. 4 = ? Hyphessobrycon copelandi
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, Cánovas & Hyphessobrycon sp. 5 → Hyphessobrycon paepkei
Puigcerver (2002):89, Dawes (2002):202) "blackline Hyphessobrycon sp. 6 → Hyphessobrycon dorsalis
tetra / Scholze’s Tetra / Aleta Nigrans / African Tetra / Hyphessobrycon sp. 7 → Hyphessobrycon troemneri
Cheirodon spec. / Zwartbandzalm" Hyphessobrycon sp. 8 "Greenback Socolofi"
'Hyphessobrycon' scutulatus Lucena, 2003 (Ohara Hyphessobrycon sp. 9 "Río Gamitana Rosy Tetra"
et al. (2017):205) "Kaiapa tetra" Hyphessobrycon sp. 10 → Hyphessobrycon sweglesi
Hyphessobrycon sebastiani → 'Hyphessobrycon' Hyphessobrycon sp. 11 "Rio Xingu Rosy Tetra"
condotensis Hyphessobrycon sp. 12 "Pseudopristella Simulata"
Hyphessobrycon sergipanus → 'Hyphessobrycon' Hyphessobrycon sp. 13 "Shortfin Bentosi" = ?
itaparicensis Hyphessobrycon bentosi / rosaceus
Hyphessobrycon Serpae → Hyphessobrycon eques / Hyphessobrycon sp. 14 "Redfin Bentosi"
→ Hyphessobrycon heteresthes Hyphessobrycon sp. Araguaia → Hyphessobrycon
Hyphessobrycon serpae Durbin, 1908 ??(Meinken haraldschultzi
(1926):37, Rachow (1927):9, Rachow (1928):9, Brüning 'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Amandae (Aquarien Atlas Band
(1929):16, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):166, Rachow 6 (2002):175) "Yellowgold Amandae"
(1931):135, Ahl (1932):40, Stoye (1932):116, Arnold Hyphessobrycon sp. Amapá I → 'Hyphessobrycon'
(1933b):125, Ladiges (1934):18, Peters (1934):231, amapaensis
570
Hyphessobrycon sp. Bleeding Blue → 'Hyphessobrycon' togoi Miquelarena & López, 2006
'Hyphessobrycon' margitae (Serra et al. (2014):53) "Togo tetra / Mojarra" in ?
Hyphessobrycon sp. Junior → 'Hyphessobrycon' Astyanax
robustulus 'Hyphessobrycon' tortuguerae Böhlke, 1958 (Géry
Hyphessobrycon sp. Mantecal → Hyphessobrycon (1977):463) "Tortuguero tetra / sardinita de
sweglesi Tortuguero"
'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Orange "Hasemania Orange" Hyphessobrycon troemneri (Fowler, 1942)
Hyphessobrycon sp. Pandurini → 'Hyphessobrycon' ??(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):191; Cheirodon
robustulus troemneri Géry (1977):546; Hemigrammus sp.
'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Puerto Maldonado Goldline = ? Aquarien Atlas (1982):215; Hyphessobrycon sp.
Hemigrammus ocellifer Tricolor Tetra Staeck (2008):102) "Tricolour Tetra /
Hyphessobrycon sp. Puerto Maldonado Redfin → Tricolor Tetra / Peru Signalsalmler"
'Hyphessobrycon' nigricinctus 'Hyphessobrycon' tropis Géry, 1963 (Géry
Hyphessobrycon sp. Rio Beni (Staeck (2008):103) (1977):470; Hemigrammus tropis Aquarien Atlas Band
Hyphessobrycon sp. Rio Cristalino (Aquarien Atlas 4 (1995):102) "tropis tetra"
Band 6 (2002):180) = ? Hyphessobrycon 'Hyphessobrycon' tukunai Géry, 1965 (Géry
haraldschultzi (1977):466, Hemigrammus tukunai Aquarien Atlas
Hyphessobrycon sp. Rio Yacapani (Staeck (2008):103) Band 4 (1995):102) "Gery’s Solimoes tetra"
Hyphessobrycon sp. Roseus (Megalamphodus Roseus 'Hyphessobrycon' tuyensis García-Alzate, Román-
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):282, Axelrod’s Atlas Valencia & Taphorn, 2008 "Tuy tetra"
(1989):171, Sterba (1990):47; Hyphessobrycon Roseus 'Hyphessobrycon' uaiso Carvalho & Langeani, 2013
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):99) "Yellow-red "uaiso tetra"
Phantom Tetra / Gele fantoomzalm" Hyphessobrycon ulreyi → Hemigrammus ulreyi
'Hyphessobrycon' sp. São Gabriel (Hemigrammus 'Hyphessobrycon' vanzolinii Lima & Flausino
Coeruleus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):166) Junior, 2016 "Vanzolini’s tetra"
'Hyphessobrycon' sp. Schwarzflossensalmler (Arnold 'Hyphessobrycon' veredus Teixera et al., 2019
(1935):111, Arnold & Ahl (1936):87) "Upper Jequitinhonha tetra"
Hyphessobrycon sp. Sonnensichel → Hyphessobrycon 'Hyphessobrycon' vilmae Géry, 1966 (Hoedeman
paepkei (1974):675, Géry (1977):475, Aquarien Atlas
'Hyphessobrycon' stegemanni Géry, 1961 (Exotic (1982):290, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):176, Kochetov
Tropical Fishes (1967):344, Géry (1977):478, Sterba (1989):108, Sterba (1990):108) "Chocolate Neon /
(1990):108; Hemigrammus stegemanni Aquarien Atlas Vilma’s Tetra"
Band 4 (1995):100; ? Hyphessobrycon sp. Rio 'Hyphessobrycon' vinaceus Bertaco, Malabarba &
Tocantins Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):192) Dergam, 2007 "São João tetra"
"savanna tetra / Savanne tetra" 'Hyphessobrycon' wadai Marinho et al., 2016
Hyphessobrycon stictus → Hemigrammus stictus "blueberry tetra / Wada’s Tetra"
Hyphessobrycon stigmatias → Axelrodia stigmatias 'Hyphessobrycon' wajat Almirón & Casciotta, 1999
Hyphessobrycon sweglesi (Géry, 1961) (Cánovas & (Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):105) "wajat
Puigcerver (2002):100, Staeck (2008):107, Chevoleau tetra"
(2013a):15; Megalamphodus sweglesi McInerny & 'Hyphessobrycon' weitzmanorum Lima & Moreira,
Gerard (1966):503, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):390, 2003 "black flame tetra / Weitzman’s Tetra"
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):25, Hoedeman (1974):679, Hyphessobrycon werneri Géry & Uj, 1987 (Aquarien
van Ramshorst (1977):172, Géry (1977):586, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):140) "Werner’s tetra"
Atlas (1982):298, Varjo (1982):131, Axelrod’s Atlas 'Hyphessobrycon' wosiackii Moreira & Lima, 2017
(1989):192, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):118, (? Hyphessobrycon sp. cf. amapaensis Aquarien Atlas
Mills (1993):81, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, Band 6 (2002):176) "Juruti flag tetra"
Dawes (2002):204; ? Megalamphodus sp. Aquarien 'Hyphessobrycon' zoe Faria, Lima & Wosiacki, 2020
Atlas Band 2 (1985):282, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):192) Hypo Pleco → Hypostomus spp.
"red phantom tetra / Swegles’s Tetra / Red Hypobrycon → Bryconamericus
Megalamphodus / Ruby Tetra / Peru Phantom / Rubra Hypoclinemus Chabanaud, 1928 (ACHIRIDAE)
Phantom Tetra / Pando Tetra / Albino Phantom Tetra / Hypoclinemus mentalis (Günther, 1862) (Ohara et
Rode fantoomzalm" al. (2017):382) "Fringy Freshwater Flatfish"
'Hyphessobrycon' taguae García-Alzate, Román- Hypocolpterus → Chaetostoma
Valencia & Taphorn, 2010 "Tagua tetra" Hypodoras Eigenmann, 1925
Hyphessobrycon takasei Géry, 1964 (Géry (DORADIDAE>Astrodoradinae)
(1977):479, Varjo (1982):129, Axelrod’s Atlas Hypodoras forficulatus Eigenmann, 1925 (Burgess
(1989):180, Sterba (1990):108) "coffee bean tetra / (1989):212)
Koffieboontetra" Hypogymnogobius → Brachygobius
'Hyphessobrycon' taphorni García-Alzate, Román- Hypolophidae (flagtailed stingrays / Flagge-Stachel-
Valencia & Ortega, 2013 "Taphorn’s tetra" roggen / vlagstaartstekelroggen)
'Hyphessobrycon' taurocephalus Ellis, 1911 (Géry (MYLIOBATIFORMES)
(1977):474) "Ellis’s Iguaçu tetra" in ? Hasemania Hypolophus → Pastinachus
'Hyphessobrycon' tenuis Géry, 1964 (Géry Hypomasticus Borodin, 1929 (ANOSTOMIDAE)
(1977):470) "tenuis tetra" Hypomasticus copelandii (Steindachner, 1875)
Hyphessobrycon thompsoni → Bryconella pallidifrons (Leporinus copelandii Géry (1977):163, Santos
(1987):55) "Copeland’s leporinus / Piaba"
571
Hypomasticus despaxi (Puyo, 1943) (Leporinus Hypophthalmus Cuvier, 1829

despaxi Géry (1977):174) "Maroni headstander" (PIMELODIDAE>Sorubinae)
Hypomasticus garmani → Megaleporinus garmani Hypophthalmus edentatus Agassiz, 1829 ?(Sands
Hypomasticus julii (Santos, Jégu & Lima, 1996) (1985):29, Santos (1987):124, Burgess (1989):294;
(Ohara et al. (2017):88) "Santos’s Xingu headstander" Hypophthalmus perporosus Sands (1985):18, Burgess
Hypomasticus lineomaculatus Birindelli et al., 2013 (1989):294) "highwaterman catfish"
"Para headstander" Hypophthalmus fimbriatus Kner, 1858
Hypomasticus megalepis (Günther, 1863) Hypophthalmus longifilis → Hypophthalmus marginatus
?(Leporinus megalepis Géry (1977):167, Axelrod’s Hypophthalmus marginatus Valenciennes, 1840
Atlas (1989):122, Sterba (1990):183; ? Leporinus (Burgess (1989):294, Grant (2021):69) "Guyana
Maculatus Makino (1961):14, Exotic Tropical Fishes highwaterman catfish / Mapará"
(1967):377, van Ramshorst (1977):136, Aquarien Atlas Hypophthalmus nuchalis → Auchenipterus nuchalis
Band 2 (1985):238, Santos (1987):56, Axelrod’s Atlas Hypophthalmus oremaculatus Nani & Fuster, 1947
(1989):123, Kochetov (1989):113, Sakurai, Sakamoto & (Burgess (1989):293; Hypophthalmus Edentatus Graça
Mori (1993):32, Dawes (2002):192; ? Leporinus sp. & Pavanelli (2007):151) "Mapará / Hypophthalmus
Maculatus Géry (1977):166 upper drawing & 169; ? Edentatus"
Leporinus Granti Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):102) Hypophthalmus perporosus → Hypophthalmus
"spotted leporinus / Largescale Leporinus / Essequibo edentatus
Headstander / Timboré-pichó / Leporinus Maculatus" Hypopomidae (grass knifefishes / hypopomid
Hypomasticus mormyrops (Steindachner, 1875) knifefishes / Bunte Messerfische / bonte mesalen)
(Leporinus mormyrops Géry (1977):174) "Parahyba (GYMNOTIFORMES)
headstander / Piau-beiçudo" Hypopomus Gill, 1864
Hypomasticus pachycheilus (Britski, 1976) (HYPOPOMIDAE>Hypopominae) ↔
"Aripuana headstander" Brachyhypopomus
Hypomasticus santanai Birindelli & Melo, 2020 Hypopomus Artedi → Brachyhypopomus spp.
"Contas headstander / Piau-bafu" Hypopomus artedi (Kaup, 1856) ??(Meinken
Hypomasticus steindachneri (Eigenmann, 1907) (1928):58, Brüning (1929):70, Ahl (1932):45, Innes
(Leporinus steindachneri Géry (1977):163, Axelrod’s (1935):163, Arnold & Ahl (1936):157, Arnold
Atlas (1989):189) "Arassuahy leporinus / Slender (1949a):56, Hervey & Hems (1952):177, Brymer
Leporinus" (1954):131, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):268, Innes
Hypomesus Gill, 1862 (OSMERIDAE>Osmerinae) (1957):206, Schneider & Whitney (1957):333, McInerny
Hypomesus chishimaensis Saruwatari, López & & Gerard (1959):437, Makino (1961):56, Sterba
Pietsch, 1997 "Kunashir smelt / Chishima-wakasagi" (1962):360, McInerny & Gerard (1966):437, Exotic
= ? Hypomesus nipponensis Tropical Fishes (1967):353, Hoedeman (1974):549,
Hypomesus japonicus (Brevoort, 1856) "Japanese Sterba (1990):203, Mago-Leccia (1994):47; Parupygus
smelt / Shishamo Smelt / Sea Smelt / Chika" litaniensis Hoedeman (1974):550; Parupygus
Hypomesus nipponensis McAllister, 1963 savannensis Hoedeman (1974):550; Hypopomus
"wakasagi / Japanese Smelt" mulleri Mago-Leccia (1994):47) "Translucent Knifefish /
Hypomesus olidus (Pallas, 1814) (Jordan & Spotted Knifefish / Spotted Glass Knifefish / Bonte
Evermann (1902):231, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):346) mesaal"
"pond smelt / Sakhaline Smelt / Ishikari-wakasagi" Hypopomus beebei → Brachyhypopomus beebei
Hypomesus pretiosus (Girard, 1854) (Jordan & Hypopomus brevirostris → Brachyhypopomus
Evermann (1902):231) "surf smelt" brevirostris
Hypomesus transpacificus McAllister, 1963 "delta Hypoptopoma Günther, 1868
smelt" (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) ↔ Oxyropsis
Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker, 1860 Hypoptopoma acutirostre → Oxyropsis acutirostris
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Hypoptopoma baileyi Aquino & Schaefer, 2010
Hypophthalmichthys harmandi Sauvage, 1884 Hypoptopoma bianale Aquino & Schaefer, 2010
"Hanoi carp" (Hypoptopoma sp. Ucayali Wels Atlas Band 1
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Valenciennes, 1844) (2002):303; ? Hypoptopoma Carinatum Franke
(Sterba (1990):307, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):226, (1985):44; ? Hypoptopoma cf. thoracatum Franke
Pethiyagoda (1991):81, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):78, (1985):124; ?? Otocinclus cf. Nattereri Axelrod’s Atlas
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):265, Maitland (2000):117, (1989):261)
Chen & Chang (2005):266, Kottelat & Freyhof Hypoptopoma brevirostratum Aquino & Schaefer,
(2007):194, Shrestha (2008):89, Vidthayanon 2010
(2008):66) "silver carp / Silver Bighead / carpa Hypoptopoma carinatum → Oxyropsis carinata
plateada / Hakuren / Zilverkarper / Tolstokarper" Hypoptopoma elongatum Aquino & Schaefer, 2010
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis (Richardson, 1845) (Ohara et al. (2017):252; Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Tapajós
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):226, Gerstmeier & Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):304)
Romig (2000):265, Maitland (2000):118, Kottelat & Hypoptopoma guentheri → Hypoptopoma inexpectatum
Freyhof (2007):195, Vidthayanon (2008):66; Hypoptopoma guianense Boeseman, 1974 (Burgess
Aristichthys nobilis Sterba (1990):288, Pethiyagoda (1989):439)
(1991):57, Chen & Chang (2005):266, Shrestha Hypoptopoma gulare Cope, 1878 ?(Axelrod’s Atlas
(2008):90) "bighead carp / Striped Bighead / carpa (1989):262, Burgess (1989):439, Cánovas & Puigcerver
cabezona / Kokuren / Grootkopkarper / Breedkopkarper (2002):377; Hypoptopoma joberti Franke (1985):45,
/ Gevlekte zilverkarper / Marmerkarper" Burgess (1989):439, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):344;
572
?? Plecostomus sp. Brüning (1929):82; ?? Otocinclus (1994):50, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1044, Zuanon
sp. Arnold (1938):99; Hypoptopoma Carinatum et al. (2015):78, Ohara et al. (2017):348; ??
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):370, Cánovas & Rhamphichthys sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Puigcerver (2002):376; Hypoptopoma sp. Venezuela (1923):366, Brüning (1929):69 lower; ?? Steatogenys
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):344; ?? Schlanksauger Elegans Sterba (1990):167) "bluntnose knifefish /
Arnold (1938):100; ? Hypoptopoma sp. IV Wels Atlas Slendertail Knifefish"
Band 1 (2002):302) "Flatnose Dwarf Sucker Catfish / Hypopygus minissimus de Santana & Crampton,
Flathead Dwarf Sucker" 2011
Hypoptopoma incognitum Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 Hypopygus neblinae Mago-Leccia, 1994 (Mago-
(LDA013 Aqualog 1 (1995):79, Aqualog 21 (2004):225; Leccia (1994):51; ?? Hypopygus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
? Hypoptopoma sp. III Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):302) (1989):203 photo 4) "Fathead Knifefish"
"LDA13" Hypopygus nijsseni de Santana & Crampton, 2011
Hypoptopoma inexpectatum (Holmberg, 1893) Hypopygus ortegai de Santana & Crampton, 2011
?(Burgess (1989):439, Sands (1997):68, Aquarien Atlas (?? Hypopygus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):203 photo 7)
Band 6 (2002):584, Almirón et al. (2015):160; Hypopygus varii Campos-da-Paz, 2018
Hypoptopoma guentheri Brüning (1929):80, Hyporhamphus Gill, 1859 (HEMIRAMPHIDAE) [this
Schreitmüller (1936):112, Burgess (1989):407; ? genus includes not listed marine species]
Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Paraguay Wels Atlas Band 1 Hyporhamphus (Reporhamphus) acutus (Günther,
(2002):304; ? Hypoptopoma sp. II Wels Atlas Band 1 1872) "sharpnose halfbeak"
(2002):301) "Giant Otocinclus / Paraguay Hyporhamphus brederi (Fernández-Yépez, 1948)
Hypoptopoma / Redeye Hypoptopoma / Günther’s (Aqualog 9 (1998):322) "Breder’s Halfbeak"
Hypoptopoma / Reuzen-otocinclus" Hyporhamphus capensis (Thominot, 1886) "Cape
Hypoptopoma joberti → Hypoptopoma gulare halfbeak"
Hypoptopoma machadoi Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 Hyporhamphus collettei Banford, 2010 "Bermuda
(Hypoptopoma Gulare Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):299) halfbeak"
Hypoptopoma muzuspi Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 (? Hyporhamphus intermedius (Cantor, 1842)
Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Araguaia Wels Atlas Band 1 (Aqualog 9 (1998):323; Hemiramphus intermedius
(2002):304) Stead (1906):64; Hemiramphus kurumeus Zheng
Hypoptopoma psilogaster Fowler, 1915 (Burgess (2015):151) "Japanese brackish halfbeak / Sea Garfish
(1989):439; ? Hypoptopoma sp. V Yarina Cocha Wels / Kurume-sayori"
Atlas Band 1 (2002):303) Hyporhamphus limbatus (Valenciennes, 1847)
Hypoptopoma sp. Peru → Hypoptopoma sp. Río Tigre (Pethiyagoda (1991):173, Aqualog 9 (1998):323, Ranjit
Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Abuná (Nannoptopoma sp. Rio Daniels (2002):191, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):174,
Abuná Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):305) = ? Shrestha (2008):203, Vidthayanon (2008):166)
Hypoptopoma inexpectatum "congaturi halfbeak / Indian Halfbeak"
Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Maranon → Hypoptopoma Hyporhamphus meeki Banford & Collette, 1993
psilogaster (Aqualog 9 (1998):323) "false silverstripe halfbeak /
Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Palometilla → Hypoptopoma Meek’s Halfbeak / agujeta flaca"
incognitum Hyporhamphus mexicanus Álvarez, 1959 "Mexican
Hypoptopoma sp. Río Tigre "Zebra Nannoptopoma / halfbeak / pajarito mexicano"
Nannoptopoma Peru / Oranje otocinclus" Hyporhamphus neglectus (Bleeker, 1865)
Hypoptopoma sp. Rio Xingu (Camargo et al. "neglected halfbeak"
(2013):33) Hyporhamphus paucirastris Collette & Parin, 1978
Hypoptopoma sp. Robocop (Aqualog 9 (1998):324)
Hypoptopoma sp. Venezuela → Hypoptopoma gulare Hyporhamphus (Reporhamphus) quoyi
Hypoptopoma steindachneri Boulenger, 1895 (Valenciennes, 1847) (Aqualog 9 (1998):324)
(Burgess (1989):439) "longtail garfish / Quoy’s Halfbeak / Shortnose Halfbeak
Hypoptopoma thoracatum Günther, 1868 (Aquarien / Sennin-sayori"
Atlas (1982):490, Franke (1985):45, Burgess Hyporhamphus regularis (Günther, 1866)
(1989):439, Kochetov (1989):153, Roman (1992):80, (Hemiramphus regularis Stead (1906):64) "river garfish
Dawes (2002):150; Hypoptopoma bilobatum Burgess / Beakie"
(1989):439; ?? Hypoptopoma sp. I Wels Atlas Band 1 Hyporhamphus regularis ardelio → Hyporhamphus
(2002):301) "Dwarf Sucker Catfish / Peru regularis
Hypoptopoma" Hyporhamphus roberti (Valenciennes, 1847)
Hypoptopoma wrightianum → Oxyropsis wrightiana (Jordan & Evermann (1902):242) "slender halfbeak /
Hypopygus Hoedeman, 1962 Central American Halfbeak / Common Garfish / pajarito
(RHAMPHICHTHYIDAE>Steatoginae) / agujeta larga"
Hypopygus benoneae Peixoto et al., 2013 Hyporhamphus rosae (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
Hypopygus cryptogenes (Triques, 1997) (Zuanon et (Aqualog 9 (1998):324) "California halfbeak / Gulf
al. (2015):81) Halfbeak / pajarito californiano"
Hypopygus hoedemani de Santana & Crampton, Hyporhamphus sajori (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
2011 (Aqualog 9 (1998):324) "Japanese halfbeak /
Hypopygus isbruckeri de Santana & Crampton, Japanese Garfish / Sayori"
2011 Hyporhamphus taiwanensis Collette & Su, 1986
Hypopygus lepturus Hoedeman, 1962 ?(Hoedeman (Aqualog 9 (1998):324) "Taiwanese garfish"
(1974):549, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):201, Mago-Leccia
573
Hyporhamphus xanthopterus (Valenciennes, 1847) bolivianus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):479) "Bolivian
(Aqualog 9 (1998):325, Ranjit Daniels (2002):192, Anna Sucker Catfish / Boliviaanse zuigmeerval"
Mercy et al. (2007):173) "redtipped halfbeak / Hypostomus borellii (Boulenger, 1897) (Burgess
Vembanad Halfbeak" (1989):430, Kochetov (1989):153)
Hypostomus Lacepède, 1803 Hypostomus boulengeri (Eigenmann & Kennedy,
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Ancistomus / 1903) (Burgess (1989):430, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Chaetostoma (2002):590, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1026, Seidel
Hypostomus affinis (Steindachner, 1877) (Burgess (2008):118, Almirón et al. (2015):183; L050a Aqualog 1
(1989):430, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1022) (1995):26) "Darkdotted Pleco / Boulenger’s Pleco"
"Parahyba Pleco" Hypostomus brevicauda (Günther, 1864) (Burgess
Hypostomus agna (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907) (Burgess (1989):430)
(1989):430, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1024; Hypostomus brevis (Nichols, 1919) (Burgess
Plecostomus agna Santos (1987):95) "Iporanga Pleco (1989):430)
/ Anhá" Hypostomus butantanis (Ihering, 1911) (Burgess
Hypostomus alatus Castelnau, 1855 (Burgess (1989):430) = ??
(1989):430) Hypostomus cafuringa Soares et al., 2021
Hypostomus albopunctatus (Regan, 1908) (Burgess "Maranhão pleco"
(1989):430, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1026, Graça & Hypostomus careopinnatus Martins et al., 2012
Pavanelli (2007):127; Hypostomus lexi Burgess Hypostomus carinatus (Steindachner, 1881)
(1989):431; Hypostomus niger Burgess (1989):432; (Burgess (1989):431, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1028,
Hypostomus scaphyceps Burgess (1989):432; Seidel (2008):118; L166 Aqualog 21 (2004):128, L-
Hypostomus sp. Rio Pardo Wels Atlas Band 2 Nummern Datz Special (2004):75) "Brazilian Amazon
(2005):1115; ? Hypostomus sp. Guapó Wels Atlas pleco / Rio Negro Pleco / L166"
Band 2 (2005):1117) "Whitespot Hypostomus / Hypostomus carvalhoi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1937)
Golddot Hypostomus" (Burgess (1989):431)
Hypostomus ancistroides (Ihering, 1911) (Burgess Hypostomus cerrado (de Souza et al., 2008)
(1989):430, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):128) Hypostomus chaparae → Aphanotorulus unicolor
Hypostomus angipinnatus (Leege, 1922) (Burgess Hypostomus chrysostiktos → Pterygoplichthys
(1989):430) chrysostiktos
Hypostomus annae → Aphanotorulus emarginatus Hypostomus cochliodon Kner, 1854 (Graça &
Hypostomus annectens (Regan, 1904) Pavanelli (2007):129, Almirón et al. (2015):184; ?
(Hemiancistrus annectens Burgess (1989):434, Cochliodon cochliodon Burgess (1989):433, Kochetov
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):368, Jiménez-Prado et (1989):152, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):971, Seidel
al. (2015):224; Hemiancistrus fugleri Burgess (2008):89; ? Cochliodon sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1989):434) (1995):282; ? Cochliodon sp. cf. cochliodon Aquarien
Hypostomus arecuta Cardoso et al., 2012 Atlas Band 5 (1997):332; ? L310 Aqualog 21
Hypostomus argus (Fowler, 1943) (Burgess (2004):206, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):108, Wels
(1989):430) Atlas Band 2 (2005):994; LDA051 Aqualog 21
Hypostomus asperatus Castelnau, 1855 (Burgess (2004):245) "Rusty Pleco / Panaque Bruno / Choco
(1989):430) Cochliodon / L310 / Salvador Cochliodon / LDA51 /
Hypostomus aspidolepis (Günther, 1867) Gevlekte cochliodon / Gevlekte bultrugpleco"
(Hemiancistrus aspidolepis Burgess (1989):434, Wels Hypostomus commersoni Valenciennes, 1836
Atlas Band 2 (2005):1186; Plecostomus plecostomus ??(Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):19, Hoedeman
panamensis Holly in HMR (1958):1084; Hypostomus (1974):365, Burgess (1989):386, Kochetov (1989):153,
panamensis Burgess (1989):432) "Panama Sterba (1990):412, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):590,
suckermouth / Panama Pleco / arrisuaca" Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1030, Graça & Pavanelli
Hypostomus aspilogaster (Cope, 1894) (Burgess (2007):130, Serra et al. (2014):84, Almirón et al.
(1989):430, Serra et al. (2014):85) "Vieja de agua" (2015):185, Serra et al. (2019):73; ?? Plecostomus
Hypostomus atropinnis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, commersoni Bade (1896):359, Dürigen (1897):293,
1890) (Burgess (1989):430) Bade (1898):359, Bade (1907):427, Knauer (1907):207,
Hypostomus auroguttatus Kner, 1854 (Burgess Geyer (1909):105, Klunzinger (1909):49, Brüning
(1989):430; Hypostomus luetkeni Burgess (1989):431, (1911):44, Reuter (1911):18, Brüning (1912):72, Heller
Kochetov (1989):153; Hypostomus sp. Venezuela & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):216, Brüning (1914f):120,
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):351; LDA035 Aquarien Stansch (1914):332, Innes (1917):90, Vereinigte
Atlas Band 6 (2002):592, Aqualog 21 (2004):237) Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):100, Bade (1923):52,
"LDA35" Rachow (1925):47, Rachow (1927):130, Rachow
Hypostomus basilisko Tencatt, Zawadzki & (1928):209, Brüning (1929):81, Scholze & Pötzschke
Froehlich, 2014 (Cochliodon sp. Aquarien Atlas Band (1930):156, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):181, Bade
4 (1995):282; Cochliodon sp. cf. cochliodon Aquarien (1931):552, Ahl (1932):59, Stoye (1932):185, Arnold
Atlas Band 5 (1997):332; Cochliodon sp. Paraguay (1933b):143, Coates (1934):211, Ladiges (1934):92,
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1000, Seidel (2008):93) Peters (1934):365, Arnold & Ahl (1936):276, Holly in
"Red Bruno / Red Rusty / “L137” / Rode Brunocochlio- HMR (1940):476, Arnold (1949a):85, Ladiges
don" (1954):124, Vogt (1956):93, Sterba (1962):464, Santos
Hypostomus bimbai Zawadzki & Penido, 2021 (1987):110; Hypostomus limosus Burgess (1989):431)
Hypostomus bolivianus (Pearson, 1924) (Burgess "pleco / Plecostomus / Buenos Aires Plecostomus /
(1989):430, Kochetov (1989):153; Plecostomus
574
Commerson’s Suckermouth Catfish / Cascudo comum / Hypostomus goyazensis (Regan, 1908) (Burgess
Vieja de agua / Zuigmeerval" (1989):431)
Hypostomus commersonoides → Hypostomus laplatae Hypostomus guacari → Hypostomus plecostomus
Hypostomus coppenamensis Boeseman, 1969 Hypostomus guajupia Penido, Pessali & Zawadzki,
(Burgess (1989):431) 2021 ?(L285 Aqualog 21 (2004):199, L-Nummern Datz
Hypostomus corantijni Boeseman, 1968 (Burgess Special (2004):102, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1096)
(1989):431; Hypostomus nickeriensis Franke (1985):26, "São Francisco Eyespot Pleco / L285"
Burgess (1989):432; Hypostomus sipaliwinii Burgess Hypostomus gymnorhynchus (Norman, 1926)
(1989):432) (Burgess (1989):431, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1032,
Hypostomus cordovae (Günther, 1880) (Burgess Seidel (2008):119; Hypostomus occidentalis Burgess
(1989):431, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1030) (1989):432; Hypostomus surinamensis Burgess
Hypostomus crassicauda Boeseman, 1968 (1989):432, Seidel (2008):125; Hypostomus
(Burgess (1989):431) tapanahoniensis Burgess (1989):432) "Approuage
Hypostomus crulsi Soares et al., 2021 "São pleco"
Bartolomeu pleco" Hypostomus hemicochliodon Armbruster, 2003
Hypostomus dardanelos Zawadzki & Carvalho, ?(Camargo et al. (2013):87; Cochliodon
2014 (L298 Aqualog 21 (2004):202, L-Nummern Datz hemicochliodon Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):976, Seidel
Special (2004):105, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1100) (2008):90; ? L050 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):282,
"Yellowside Hypostomus / L298" Aqualog 1 (1995):26, Aqualog 21 (2004):50, L-
Hypostomus delimai Zawadzki, Oliveira & Debona, Nummern Datz Special (2004):47, Wels Atlas Band 2
2013 (2005):984, Seidel (2008):91; L138 ? Aqualog 1
Hypostomus denticulatus Zawadzki, Weber & (1995):55, Aqualog 21 (2004):114, L-Nummern Datz
Pavanelli, 2008 (Hypostomus Ternetzi Wels Atlas Special (2004):69, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):986,
Band 2 (2005):1068) Seidel (2008):91; ? L139 ? Aqualog 1 (1995):55,
Hypostomus derbyi (Haseman, 1911) (Burgess Aqualog 21 (2004):114, L-Nummern Datz Special
(1989):431, Kochetov (1989):153) (2004):69) "Slim Cochliodon / Tocantins Cochliodon /
Hypostomus dlouhyi Weber, 1985 (Wels Atlas Band L50 / Araguaia Cochliodon / Giant Cochliodon / Spotted
2 (2005):1032, Seidel (2008):119) "Dlouhy’s Pleco" Cochliodon / Blackspotted Cochliodon / L138 / Red-eye
Hypostomus Ecuador → Isorineloricaria spinosissima Cochliodon / L139 / Fewspot Pleco"
Hypostomus emarginatus → Aphanotorulus Hypostomus hemiurus (Eigenmann, 1912) (Burgess
emarginatus (1989):431, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1034, Seidel
Hypostomus eptingi → Hypostomus johnii (2008):119) "Redfin Pleco"
Hypostomus ericae Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, Hypostomus heraldoi Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli,
2004 2008
Hypostomus ericius Armbruster, 2003 (Cochliodon Hypostomus hermanni (Ihering, 1905) (Burgess
ericius Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):974, Seidel (2008):90; (1989):431)
? L227 Aqualog 21 (2004):167, L-Nummern Datz Hypostomus holostictus (Regan, 1913)
Special (2004):89, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):990, (Hemiancistrus holostictus Burgess (1989):434)
Seidel (2008):92; ? L229 ? Aqualog 1 (1995+):93, Hypostomus hondae (Regan, 1912) (Cochliodon
Aqualog 21 (2004):168, L-Nummern Datz Special hondae Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):255, Burgess
(2004):89, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):992, Seidel (1989):433, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):369, Wels
(2008):92) "Lightbrown Cochliodon / L227 / Atlas Band 2 (2005):978) "Rio Honda Cochliodon /
Huacamayo Cochliodon / L229 / Ucayali Cochliodon" Colombian Cochliodon"
Hypostomus faveolus Zawadzki, Birindelli & Lima, Hypostomus hoplonites Rapp Py-Daniel, 1988
2008 (L037 Aqualog 1 (1995):22, Aqualog 21 Hypostomus horridus → Aphanotorulus horridus
(2004):57, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):44, Wels Hypostomus iheringii (Regan, 1908) (Burgess
Atlas Band 2 (2005):1076, Seidel (2008):123; L037a (1989):431; Hypostomus sp. Graça & Pavanelli
Aqualog 1 (1995):22; [“L161”] Aqualog 1 (1995):63) (2007):136)
"honeycomb pleco / Flatface Hypostomus / L37 / L37a / Hypostomus interruptus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918)
Xingu Hypostomus" (Burgess (1989):431, Oyakawa et al. (2006):97)
Hypostomus festae → Isorineloricaria spinosissima "Cascudo"
Hypostomus fluviatilis (Schubart, 1964) (Burgess Hypostomus isbrueckeri Reis, Weber & Malabarba,
(1989):431) 1990 (Serra et al. (2014):87; L-Nummern Datz Special
Hypostomus fonchii Weber & Montoya-Burgos, (2004):30, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1036)
2002 "Isbrücker’s Pleco / Vieja de agua"
Hypostomus formosae Cardoso et al., 2016 Hypostomus itacua Valenciennes, 1836
Hypostomus francisci (Lütken, 1874) (Burgess (Hemiancistrus itacua Burgess (1989):434)
(1989):431) Hypostomus jaguar Zanata, Sardeiro & Zawadzki,
Hypostomus freirei Penido, Pessali & Zawadzki, 2013
2021 Hypostomus jaguribensis (Fowler, 1915) (Axelrod’s
Hypostomus froehlichi Zawadzki, Nardi & Tencatt, Atlas (1989):253, Burgess (1989):431, Aquarien Atlas
2021 "Bodoquena Pleco" Band 4 (1995):290; ? LDA96 Aqualog 21 (2004+):265)
Hypostomus garmani (Regan, 1904) (Burgess "Rio Jaguaribe Hypostomus / LDA96" = ? Hypostomus
(1989):431, Kochetov (1989):153) pusarum
Hypostomus gomesi → Aphanotorulus gomesi Hypostomus johnii (Steindachner, 1877) (Burgess
(1989):431; Chaetostoma eptingi Burgess (1989):435)
575
Hypostomus khimaera Tencatt, Zawadzki & Hypostomus micromaculatus Boeseman, 1968

Froehlich, 2014 (Burgess (1989):431, Seidel (2008):121) "Ovalspotted
Hypostomus kopeyaka Carvalho, Lima & Zawadzki, Hypostomus"
2010 Hypostomus micropunctatus → Aphanotorulus unicolor
Hypostomus krishnamurtii Zawadzki, Penido & Hypostomus microstomus Weber, 1987 (Graça &
Lucinda, 2020 Pavanelli (2007):132)
Hypostomus kuarup Zawadzki, Birindelli & Lima, Hypostomus multidens Jerep, Shibatta & Zawadzki,
2012 2007
Hypostomus labyrinthus Oliveira et al., 2020 Hypostomus multiradiatus → Pterygoplichthys
"vermiculated Cupari pleco" multiradiatus
Hypostomus lacerta → Kronichthys lacerta Hypostomus mutucae Knaack, 1999 (Wels Atlas
Hypostomus laplatae (Eigenmann, 1907) ?(Burgess Band 2 (2005):1049; LDA009 Aqualog 1 (1995):78,
(1989):431, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1039, Seidel Aqualog 21 (2004):223; ? L346 Aqualog 21 (2004):220,
(2008):119, Almirón et al. (2015):186; Hypostomus L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):117, Wels Atlas Band
commersonoides Burgess (1989):431; Hypostomus 2 (2005):1104, Seidel (2008):125) "Mutuca Pleco /
taeniatus Burgess (1989):432) "La Plata pleco" Hypostomus Mato Grosso / LDA9 / Eyespot
Hypostomus latifrons Weber, 1986 (Wels Atlas Band Hypostomus / Acari Abacaxis / Pineapple Pleco / Para
2 (2005):1040, Seidel (2008):120, Almirón et al. Hypostomus / L346 / Golden Blackspot"
(2015):187; L051 Aqualog 1 (1995):26, Aqualog 21 Hypostomus myersi (Gosline, 1947) (Burgess
(2004):65, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):47; L281 (1989):432, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1051, Seidel
Aqualog 21 (2004):198) "Honeycomb Pleco / (2008):121) "Myers’s Pleco"
Honeycomb Peckoltia / Peckoltia Gibbiceps / L51 / Hypostomus nematopterus Isbrücker & Nijssen,
L281 / Honingraatpleco" 1984 (Burgess (1989):432, Wels Atlas Band 2
Hypostomus latirostris (Regan, 1904) (Burgess (2005):1052, Seidel (2008):121; L060 Aqualog 1
(1989):431; L224 Aqualog 21 (2004):165; L388) "Big (1995):29, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):331, Aqualog
Blackspot Pleco / L224 / L388" 21 (2004):68, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):50)
Hypostomus leucophaeus Zanata & Pitanga, 2016 "filament pleco / Whitetail Pleco / L60"
"Rio Itapicuru Hypostomus" Hypostomus niceforoi (Fowler, 1943) (Axelrod’s
Hypostomus levis (Pearson, 1924) (Cochliodon levis Atlas (1989):253, Burgess (1989):432; Hemiancistrus
Burgess (1989):431) niceforoi Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):313, Kochetov
Hypostomus lexi → Hypostomus albopunctatus (1989):155) "Clown Sucker Catfish / Niceforo’s
Hypostomus lima (Lütken, 1874) (Burgess Hypostomus"
(1989):431) = ? Hypostomus wuchereri Hypostomus nickeriensis → Hypostomus corantijni
Hypostomus limosus → Hypostomus commersoni Hypostomus niger → Hypostomus albopunctatus
Hypostomus longiradiatus (Holly, 1929) (Burgess Hypostomus nigrolineatus Zawadzki et al., 2016
(1989):431) Hypostomus nigromaculatus (Schubart, 1964)
Hypostomus luetkeni → Hypostomus auroguttatus (Burgess (1989):432, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Hypostomus luteomaculatus (Devincenzi, 1942) (2002):592, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1054, Seidel
(Burgess (1989):431, Almirón et al. (2015):188, Serra (2008):121; LDA012 Aqualog 1 (1995):79, Aqualog 21
et al. (2019):74) "Lightspots Pleco / Vieja de agua" (2004):224) "Blackspot Pleco / Bigspot Mato Grosso /
Hypostomus luteus (Godoy, 1980) (Wels Atlas Band LDA12"
2 (2005):1042, Seidel (2008):120, Almirón et al. Hypostomus nigropunctatus Garavello, Britski &
(2015):189) "Yellow Hypostomus" Zawadzki, 2012
Hypostomus macrophthalmus Boeseman, 1968 Hypostomus niveatus → Parancistrus niveatus
(Burgess (1989):431) Hypostomus nudiventris (Fowler, 1941) (Burgess
Hypostomus macrops (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, (1989):432)
1888) (Burgess (1989):431) Hypostomus obtusirostris (Steindachner, 1907)
Hypostomus macushi Armbruster & de Souza, 2005 (Burgess (1989):432)
(L303 Aqualog 21 (2004):204, L-Nummern Datz Hypostomus occidentalis → Hypostomus
Special (2004):106, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):994) gymnorhynchus
"Takutu Cochliodon / L303" Hypostomus oculeus (Fowler, 1943) (Cochliodon
Hypostomus madeirae → Aphanotorulus unicolor oculeus Burgess (1989):433, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Hypostomus maracaiboensis (Schultz, 1944) (1997):332, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):978; Panaque
(Hemiancistrus maracaiboensis Burgess (1989):434) oculeus Kochetov (1989):154) "Honeycomb
Hypostomus margaretifer → Parancistrus niveatus Cochliodon / Eyespot Cochliodon"
Hypostomus margaritifer (Regan, 1908) (Burgess Hypostomus pagei Armbruster, 2003
(1989):431, Aqualog 1 (1995):74, Aquarien Atlas Band Hypostomus panamensis → Hypostomus aspidolepis
4 (1995):292, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):30, Hypostomus pantherinus Kner, 1854 (Burgess
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1044, Graça & Pavanelli (1989):432)
(2007):131, Seidel (2008):120; ? Hypostomus cf. Hypostomus papariae (Fowler, 1941) (Burgess
variipictus Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1071) "Pearl (1989):432) = ? Hypostomus pusarum
Pleco" Hypostomus paranensis Weyenbergh, 1877 (Burgess
Hypostomus melanephelis Zawadzki et al., 2015 (1989):432) = ??
Hypostomus meleagris (Marini, Nichols & LaMonte, Hypostomus pardalis → Pterygoplichthys pardalis
1933) (Burgess (1989):431) Hypostomus pastinhai Zawadzki & Penido, 2021
576
Hypostomus paucimaculatus Boeseman, 1968 Rachow (1927):129, Rachow (1928):209, Brüning

(Burgess (1989):432) (1929):81, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):182, Ahl
Hypostomus paucipunctatus Hollanda Carvalho & (1932):59, Arnold (1933b):143, Peters (1934):365,
Weber, 2004 Arnold & Ahl (1936):277, Holly in HMR (1940):479,
Hypostomus paulinus (Ihering, 1905) (Burgess Arnold (1949a):85, Laursen (1949):77, Hervey & Hems
(1989):432, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1059) "Flathead (1952):228, Brymer (1954):187, Sterba (1962):466; ??
Pleco" Hypostomus rachovii Axelrod & Schultz (1955):373,
Hypostomus peckoltoides Zawadzki, Weber & Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):21, Burgess (1989):432,
Pavanelli, 2010 "L390" Kochetov (1989):153) "Plecostomus / Spotted
Hypostomus perdido Zawadzki, Tencatt & Suckermouth Catfish / Spotted Hypostomus / Spotted
Froehlich, 2014 Armoured Catfish / Rachow’s Catfish / Gevlekte
Hypostomus phrixosoma → Aphanotorulus phrixosoma zuigmeerval / Gespikkelde zuigmeerval / Gevlekte
Hypostomus piratatu Weber, 1986 schilderwels / Gestippelde schildermeerval"
Hypostomus plecostomoides (Eigenmann, 1919) Hypostomus pusarum (Starks, 1913) (Burgess
(Cochliodon plecostomoides Burgess (1989):433, (1989):432)
Roman (1992):65, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):980, Hypostomus pyrineusi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1920)
Seidel (2008):90; LDA038 Aqualog 21 (2004):238; (Cochliodon pyrineusi Burgess (1989):387)
LDA042 Aqualog 1 (1995+):100, Aqualog 21 Hypostomus rachovii → Hypostomus punctatus
(2004):240; [“L166”] Aqualog 1 (1995):64) "Spotted Hypostomus regani (Ihering, 1905) (Burgess
Cochliodon / Spoontooth Sucker Catfish / LDA38 / (1989):432, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):370, L-
Orinoco Cochliodon / Rio Orituco Cochliodon / Mimikri Nummern Datz Special (2004):30, Wels Atlas Band 2
Cochliodon / LDA42 / Pink Hypostomus" (2005):1064, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):133, Seidel
Hypostomus Plecostomus → Pterygoplichthys spp. / → (2008):122) "Regan’s Hypostomus / Reuzenwitvlek-
Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus x Pterygoplichthys pleco"
pardalis Hypostomus renestoi Zawadzki, da Silva & Troy,
Hypostomus plecostomus (Linnaeus, 1758) 2018 "L389"
??(Innes (1935):230, Mellen & Lanier (1935):128, Hypostomus rhantos Armbruster, Tansey & Lujan,
Stoye (1935):241, Beirens (1938):184, Angel (1946):81, 2007 (? Hypostomus cf. micromaculatus Axelrod’s
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):372, Schneider & Whitney Atlas (1989):253; L242 Aqualog 1 (1995+):95, Aqualog
(1957):391, Holly in HMR (1958):1083, Exotic Tropical 21 (2004):177, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):92,
Fishes (1967):354, Hoedeman (1974):367, de Oliveira Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1090) "Finedotted Pleco /
(1977):186, van Ramshorst (1977):261, Aquarien Atlas L242 / Redfin Hypostomus"
Band 2 (1985):506, Santos (1987):113, Axelrod’s Atlas Hypostomus robinii Valenciennes, 1840 (Burgess
(1989):254, Burgess (1989):383, Kochetov (1989):153, (1989):432, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1066) "Trinidad
Sterba (1990):412, Roman (1992):72, Sakurai, Pleco / Teta"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):243, Sands (1997):69, Dawes Hypostomus rondoni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912)
(2002):150, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1062, Seidel (Burgess (1989):432, Kochetov (1989):153)
(2008):122, Ohara et al. (2017):265; ?? Plecostomus Hypostomus roseopunctatus Reis, Weber &
plecostomus Arnold & Ahl (1936):563, Aurell, Malabarba, 1990 (Serra et al. (2014):86) "Vieja de
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):295, Hervey & Hems agua"
(1952):228, Brymer (1954):186, Makino (1958):27, Hypostomus saramaccensis Boeseman, 1968
McInerny & Gerard (1959):356, Copin (1960):233, (Burgess (1989):432)
McInerny & Gerard (1966):356, Aurell, Jacobsson & Hypostomus scabriceps (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Lindgren (1968):295; Hypostomus ventromaculatus 1888) (Burgess (1989):432)
Burgess (1989):433) "suckermouth catfish / Pleco / Hypostomus scaphyceps → Hypostomus
Plecostomus / Hypo Pleco / Guacarí / Schilderwels / albopunctatus
Gewone schildermeerval / Pleco" Hypostomus schneideri → Ancistrus temminckii
Hypostomus popoi → Aphanotorulus unicolor Hypostomus sculpodon Armbruster, 2003
Hypostomus pospisili → Hypostomus hondae (Cochliodon sculpodon Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):982,
Hypostomus pseudohemiurus Boeseman, 1968 Seidel (2008):90) "Spotted Cochliodon"
(Burgess (1989):432) Hypostomus seminudus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Hypostomus Punctatus → Hypostomus sp. Spotted / 1888) (Burgess (1989):432)
DDR Hypostomus sertanejo Zawadzki, Ramos & Sabaj
Hypostomus punctatus Valenciennes, 1840 Pérez, 2017
?(Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):20, Hoedeman Hypostomus simios Hollanda Carvalho & Weber,
(1974):368, van Ramshorst (1977):261, Aquarien Atlas 2004
(1982):490, Varjo (1982):174, Franke (1985):26, Hypostomus sipaliwinii → Hypostomus corantijni
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):253, Burgess (1989):386, Hypostomus soniae Hollanda Carvalho & Weber,
Kochetov (1989):153, Sterba (1990):412, Cánovas & 2004 (Ohara et al. (2017):266; L137 Aqualog 1
Puigcerver (2002):378, Dawes (2002):151; (1995):55, Aqualog 21 (2004):113, L-Nummern Datz
Plecostomus punctatus Meinken (1928):55, Special (2004):69, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):986,
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):181, Ahl (1932):59, Seidel (2008):91) "Violet Red Bruno / L137 / Blue-eye
Arnold (1933b):143, Arnold & Ahl (1936):277, Holly in Cochliodon"
HMR (1940):447, Arnold (1949a):85, Vogt (1956):92, Hypostomus sp. (LDA98 Aqualog 21 (2004+):266)
Sterba (1962):465; ?? Plecostomus rachovii Vereinigte "Duckbill Pleco / LDA98"
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):101, Rachow (1925):47, Hypostomus sp. (LDA99 Aqualog 21 (2004+):266)
577
"LDA99" Hypostomus sp. Orangethroat (L119 Aqualog 1

Hypostomus sp. Amapá (L198 Aqualog 1 (1995):73, (1995):50, Aqualog 21 (2004):102, L-Nummern Datz
Aqualog 21 (2004):146, L-Nummern Datz Special Special (2004):64) "Orangethroat Pleco / L119"
(2004):82) "Macapa Pleco / Zombie Pleco / L198" Hypostomus sp. Parnaiba (L077 ? Aqualog 1
Hypostomus sp. Bahia 1 (L311 Aqualog 21 (2004):206, (1995):34, Aqualog 21 (2004):76, L-Nummern Datz
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):108, Wels Atlas Band Special (2004):54) "Violet Pleco / L77" = ?
2 (2005):1102) "Salvador Hypostomus / L311" Hypostomus sculpodon
Hypostomus sp. Bahia 2 (LDA036 Aqualog 21 Hypostomus sp. Peru (L231 Aqualog 21 (2004):169, L-
(2004):237) "Cinderella Pleco / LDA36" Nummern Datz Special (2004):90, Wels Atlas Band 2
Hypostomus sp. Big Yellowspot (L101 Aqualog 1 (2005):1088, Seidel (2008):124; ? L266 Aqualog 21
(1995):44, Aqualog 21 (2004):92, L-Nummern Datz (2004):189, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):98, Wels
Special (2004):60, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1080, Atlas Band 2 (2005):1094, Seidel (2008):124; ?
Seidel (2008):123) "Goias Pleco / Big Yellowspot / Hypostomus sp. Diagonalbar Axelrod’s Atlas
L101" = ? Hypostomus albopunctatus (1989):253) "Peru Hypostomus / L231 / Ucayali
Hypostomus sp. Bolivien (Cochliodon sp. Bolivien Hypostomus / L266 / Diagonalbar Hypostomus"
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1000) "Bolivian Cochliodon" Hypostomus sp. Peru 1 (Cochliodon sp. Peru Wels
Hypostomus sp. Cochliodon (Cochliodon Cochliodon Atlas Band 2 (2005):1002, Seidel (2008):93; ?
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):504) "Cochliodon Cochliodon sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):282; ?
Catfish / Spotted Cochliodon" Cochliodon sp. cf. cochliodon Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Hypostomus sp. Colombia (LDA95 Aqualog 21 (1997):332) "Peruvian Cochliodon"
(2004+):265) "LDA95" Hypostomus sp. Pimental (L130 Aqualog 1 (1995):53,
Hypostomus sp. Corrego Garrote (Wels Atlas Band 2 Aqualog 21 (2004):109, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2005):1109) (2004):67, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1082, Seidel
Hypostomus sp. Dragon Cat (L054 Aqualog 1 (2008):123) "Itaituba Pleco / Pimental Pleco"
(1995):27, Aqualog 21 (2004):67, L-Nummern Datz Hypostomus sp. Puerto Ayacucho (Wels Atlas Band 2
Special (2004):48) "Dragon Cat / L54" (2005):1112)
Hypostomus sp. Giant Clown "Giant Clown Pleco" Hypostomus sp. Recife (LDA024 Aqualog 1 (1995):84,
Hypostomus sp. Goiás (L233 Aqualog 21 (2004):170, Aqualog 21 (2004):231, Wels Atlas Band 2
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):90, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1104, Seidel (2008):125) "Recife Pleco /
(2005):1088, Seidel (2008):124) "Goiás Hypostomus / LDA24"
L233 / Big Blackspot Pleco" = ? Hypostomus hermanni Hypostomus sp. Recife 1 (Wels Atlas Band 2
Hypostomus sp. Guárico (L192 Aqualog 1 (1995):71, (2005):1113)
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):354, Aqualog 21 Hypostomus sp. Río Ariari (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2004):145, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):81, Wels (2005):1114)
Atlas Band 2 (2005):1086, Seidel (2008):123) "Guarico Hypostomus sp. Rio Aripuanã (L308 Aqualog 21
Hypostomus / L192" (2004):205, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):107, Wels
Hypostomus sp. Guiania (LDA039 Aqualog 1 Atlas Band 2 (2005):1100) "Aripuana Pleco / L308"
(1995+):99, Aqualog 21 (2004):239) "Whitespotted Hypostomus sp. Rio Claro (LDA010 Aqualog 1
Pleco / LDA39 / Goiás Hypostomus" (1995):78, Aqualog 21 (2004):223) "Spotted Mato
Hypostomus sp. Guyana (L118 Aqualog 1 (1995):49, Grosso / LDA10"
Aqualog 21 (2004):101, L-Nummern Datz Special Hypostomus sp. Rio Cupari (L132 Aqualog 1
(2004):94; Hypostomus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1995):54, Aqualog 21 (2004):110, L-Nummern Datz
(1997):349) "Darkdotted Pleco / L118" Special (2004):67, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1084)
Hypostomus sp. Ilha de Marajó (L356 L-Nummern "spotted Cupari pleco / L132"
Datz Special (2004):119) "L356" Hypostomus sp. Rio das Velhas I (Wels Atlas Band 2
Hypostomus sp. Iquitos (L342 Aqualog 21 (2004):218, (2005):1108)
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):116, Wels Atlas Band Hypostomus sp. Rio das Velhas II (Wels Atlas Band 2
2 (2005):1102, Seidel (2008):124) "Iquitos Pleco / (2005):1108)
L342" Hypostomus sp. Rio do Pará (L346 Aqualog 21
Hypostomus sp. Magdalena / Meta (L331 Aqualog 21 (2004):220, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):117)
(2004):215, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):113) "L346"
"L331" Hypostomus sp. Rio Guamá (L145 Aqualog 1
Hypostomus sp. Marbled Mato Grosso (LDA011 (1995):58, Aqualog 21 (2004):117, L-Nummern Datz
Aqualog 1 (1995):79, Aqualog 21 (2004):224) "Marbled Special (2004):71, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):988,
Mato Grosso / LDA11" Seidel (2008):91) "Guamá Pleco / Para Cochliodon /
Hypostomus sp. Mato Grosso → Hypostomus mutucae L145 / Guana Pleco"
Hypostomus sp. Missiones I (Wels Atlas Band 2 Hypostomus sp. Rio Gurupi 1 (L379 L-Nummern Datz
(2005):1117) Special (2004):125) "L379"
Hypostomus sp. Napo → Aphanotorulus unicolor Hypostomus sp. Rio Gurupi 2 (L381 L-Nummern Datz
Hypostomus sp. Orange Blackspot (L112 Aqualog 1 Special (2004):125) "L381"
(1995):48, Aqualog 21 (2004):98, L-Nummern Datz Hypostomus sp. Rio Iriri (LDA080 Aqualog 21
Special (2004):62, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1082; ? (2004+):261)
L222 Aqualog 21 (2004):165, L-Nummern Datz Special Hypostomus sp. Rio Jaciparaná (Cochliodon sp. Rio
(2004):88, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1086, Seidel Jaciparaná Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1004) "Madeira
(2008):124) "Trombetas Pleco / Orange Blackspot / Cochliodon"
L112 / Highfin Pleco / L222 / Rio Paru Pleco"
578
Hypostomus sp. Rio Jaciparaná 1 (Wels Atlas Band 2 Hypostomus sp. São Paulo II = ? Hypostomus regani
(2005):1116) Hypostomus sp. Sinop (L087 Aqualog 1 (1995):38,
Hypostomus sp. Rio Jamanxim (L360 L-Nummern Aqualog 21 (2004):82, L-Nummern Datz Special
Datz Special (2004):120, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2004):57, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1080, Seidel
(2005):996, Seidel (2008):92) "Goldtrim Panaque / (2008):123, Camargo et al. (2013):91; ? Hypostomus
L360 / Yellowfin Cochliodon / Blue-eye Cochliodon" sp. Diagonalbar Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):253) "Altamira
Hypostomus sp. Río Madre de Dios (L394) "L394" Pleco / Sinop Hypostomus / L87 / Diagonalbar
Hypostomus sp. Rio Maicuru "Maicuru Cochliodon" Hypostomus" = ? Hypostomus plecostomus
Hypostomus sp. Rio Marmoré (Cochliodon sp. Rio Hypostomus sp. Spotted / DDR (Franke (1985):27,
Marmoré Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1004) "Marmore Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1074)
Cochliodon" Hypostomus sp. Takutu River → Hypostomus macushi
Hypostomus sp. Rio Mogi-Guaçu (Wels Atlas Band 2 Hypostomus sp. Uruguay (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2005):1107; Seidel (2008):125) = ? Hypostomus (2005):1111)
albopunctatus Hypostomus sp. via Belem (LDA083 Aqualog 21
Hypostomus sp. Río Nanay (Cochliodon sp. Río Nanay (2004+):262)
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1007) Hypostomus sp. via Recife (LDA050 Aqualog 21
Hypostomus sp. Rio Orinoco → Hypostomus rhantos (2004):245) "Finespotted Pleco / LDA50"
Hypostomus sp. Rio Parnaiba (L078 Aqualog 1 Hypostomus sp. Yellow Butterfly (Cochliodon sp.
(1995):35, Aqualog 21 (2004):76, L-Nummern Datz Yellow Butterfly Seidel (2008):93)
Special (2004):54) "Blackspot Pleco / L78" Hypostomus spiniger (Hensel, 1870) (Burgess
Hypostomus sp. Rio Purus (Hypostomus sp. Purus (1989):432) "rough spotted pleco"
LDA112) "LDA112" Hypostomus spinosus → Pseudacanthicus spinosus
Hypostomus sp. Río San Alejandro (Cochliodon sp. Hypostomus squalinus → Aphanotorulus emarginatus
Río San Alejandro Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1007) Hypostomus strigaticeps (Regan, 1908) (Burgess
Hypostomus sp. Río San Alejandro 1 (Wels Atlas Band (1989):432, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1066, Graça &
2 (2005):1112) = ? Hypostomus sp. Peru Pavanelli (2007):134) "Yellowspotted Pleco"
Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 1 (L245 Aqualog Hypostomus subcarinatus Castelnau, 1855
21 (2004):179, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):93, (Burgess (1989):432) "bluefin pleco / São Francisco
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1090; [“L240”] Aqualog 1 Pleco"
(1995+):94) "Golden Hypostomus / São Francisco Hypostomus surinamensis → Hypostomus
Pleco 1 / L245" = ? Hypostomus freirei gymnorhynchus
Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 2 (L246 Aqualog Hypostomus taeniatus → Hypostomus laplatae
21 (2004):179, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):93, Hypostomus tapanahoniensis → Hypostomus
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1092, Seidel (2008):124; gymnorhynchus
[“L241”] Aqualog 1 (1995+):94) "Rose-brown Pleco / Hypostomus taphorni (Lilyestrom, 1984)
São Francisco Pleco 2 / L246" (Cochliodon taphorni Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):982,
Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 3 → Hypostomus Seidel (2008):93) "Taphorn’s Cochliodon"
velhochico Hypostomus tapijara Oyakawa, Akama & Zanata,
Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 4 → Hypostomus 2005 (Oyakawa et al. (2006):98) "Tapijara"
guajupia Hypostomus temminckii → Ancistrus temminckii
Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 5 (L286 Aqualog Hypostomus tenuis Boeseman, 1968 (Burgess
21 (2004):200, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):102, (1989):432)
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1098) "Goldspot Hypostomus ternetzi (Boulenger, 1895) (Burgess
Hypostomus / L286" = ? Hypostomus bimbai (1989):432, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):30, Wels
Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 6 (LDA111) Atlas Band 2 (2005):1068, Graça & Pavanelli
"LDA111" = ? Hypostomus velhochico (2007):135; ? LDA054 Aqualog 21 (2004):246; LDA055
Hypostomus sp. Rio Suia-Missú (Cochliodon sp. Rio Aqualog 21 (2004):247) "Slategray Pleco / LDA54 /
Suia-Missú Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1006) LDA55"
Hypostomus sp. Rio Tapajos (Wels Atlas Band 2 Hypostomus tietensis (Ihering, 1905) (Burgess
(2005):1114) (1989):432)
Hypostomus sp. Rio Teles Pires "Golddust Pleco / Hypostomus topavae (Godoy, 1969) (Burgess
L517 / L360a" (1989):432)
Hypostomus sp. Rio Uruara (Cochliodon sp. Rio Hypostomus unae (Steindachner, 1878) (Burgess
Uruara Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1006) (1989):432, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1070) "Una
Hypostomus sp. Rio Xingú (LDA037 Aqualog 21 Hypostomus"
(2004):238) "Pseudo Peckoltia / LDA37" Hypostomus unicolor → Aphanotorulus unicolor
Hypostomus sp. Roundspotted (L117 Aqualog 1 Hypostomus uruguayensis Reis, Weber &
(1995):49, Aqualog 21 (2004):101, L-Nummern Datz Malabarba, 1990 (Serra et al. (2014):88, Almirón et al.
Special (2004):64) "Roundspotted Pleco / L117" (2015):192) "Vieja de agua"
Hypostomus sp. Ruropolis 1 (L366 Wels Atlas Band 2 Hypostomus vaillanti (Steindachner, 1877) (Burgess
(2005):998; [“L367”] L-Nummern Datz Special (1989):432)
(2004):122) "Ruropolis Cochliodon / L366" Hypostomus variipictus (Ihering, 1911) (Burgess
Hypostomus sp. Ruropolis 2 (L367 Wels Atlas Band 2 (1989):433, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1070) "striped
(2005):998; [“L366”] L-Nummern Datz Special Grande pleco / Pardo Pleco / Spottedbelly
(2004):122) "Reticulated Cochliodon / L367" Hypostomus"
Hypostomus sp. São Paulo I
579
Hypostomus varimaculosus (Fowler, 1945) Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):255,

(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):253, Burgess (1989):433) Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):669, Aguirre et al.
"Variable Spot Hypostomus" (2011):189; Cichlasoma temporale Meinken
Hypostomus variostictus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) (1935):100, Staeck (1982):109, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Burgess (1989):433) (1989):331, Kochetov (1989):198; Cichlasoma crassa
Hypostomus velhochico Zawadzki, Oyakawa & Arnold (1936):120, Schreitmüller (1937a):118, Meinken
Britski, 2017 ?(L284 Aqualog 21 (2004):199, L- in HMR (1942):717, Arnold (1949a):28, Werner
Nummern Datz Special (2004):102, Wels Atlas Band 2 (1949):183, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):49, Sterba
(2005):1096) "Spotted São Francisco Pleco / L284" (1962):693, Staeck (1974):128, Sterba (1990):709;
Hypostomus ventromaculatus → Hypostomus Cichlasoma sp. Ladiges (1934):181, Schreitmüller
plecostomus (1936):117; Cichlasoma hellabrunni Arnold (1949a):29,
Hypostomus vermicularis (Eigenmann & Ladiges (1954):130, Vogt (1957):71, Sterba (1962):698;
Eigenmann, 1888) (Burgess (1989):433) Cichlasoma Coryphaenoides Aquarien Atlas
Hypostomus villarsi → Isorineloricaria villarsi (1982):686) "emerald cichlid / F-cichlid / Hellabrunn’s
Hypostomus waiampi Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, Cichlid / Smaragdcichlide"
2004 Hypseleotris Gill, 1863 (ELEOTRIDAE)
Hypostomus watwata Hancock, 1828 (Burgess Hypseleotris aurea (Shipway, 1950) (Allen
(1989):433, Roman (1992):71, Wels Atlas Band 2 (1989):189, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):724, Allen, Midgley
(2005):1072, Seidel (2008):125) "Brackish-water & Allen (2002):292) "golden carp gudgeon"
Pleco" Hypseleotris barrawayi Larson, 2007 "Katherine
Hypostomus weberi Carvalho, Lima & Zawadzki, River gudgeon / Barraway’s Gudgeon / Katherine River
2010 (L167 Aqualog 1 (1995):64, Aqualog 21 Carp Gudgeon"
(2004):128, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):75, Wels Hypseleotris bipartita → Hypseleotris cyprinoides
Atlas Band 2 (2005):988, Seidel (2008):92) "Fewspot Hypseleotris compressa (Krefft, 1864) (Aquarien
Pleco / L167 / Demini Cochliodon" Atlas Band 2 (1985):1066, Leggett & Merrick
Hypostomus wilsoni (Eigenmann, 1918) (1987):210, Allen (1989):189, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Hemiancistrus wilsoni Burgess (1989):434, Román- (1989):726, Kochetov (1989):222, Sterba (1990):833,
Valencia et al. (2018):94) "Corroncho" Mills (1993):185, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):142,
Hypostomus Wuchereri → Chaetostoma spp. Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):293, Dawes (2002):259,
Hypostomus wuchereri (Günther, 1864) (Burgess Monks (2006):125, Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):35;
(1989):433, Kochetov (1989):153) Carassiops compressus Stead (1906):184, Arnold
Hypostomus yaku Martins, Langeani & Zawadzki, (1933b):102, Meinken (1935):98, Arnold & Ahl
2014 (1936):524, Rachow in HMR (1940):443, Arnold
Hypselecara Kullander, 1986 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (1949a):24, Werner (1949):206, Meinken (1956):120,
Hypselecara coryphaenoides (Heckel, 1840) Sterba (1962):749, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):154)
(Axelrod (1993):747, Aqualog 5 (1996b):120, Die "empire gudgeon / Carp Gudgeon / Australian Sleeper
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):257, Dawes Goby / Australian Fire Goby / Sleeper Goby /
(2002):100, Zuanon et al. (2015):122; Cichlasoma Australische slaapgrondel"
coryphaenoides Stansch (1914):115, Rachow Hypseleotris compressa brevirostris → Hypseleotris
(1921a):62, Rachow (1922a):32, Vereinigte Zierfisch- compressa
Züchtereien (1923):307, Rachow (1925):28, Rachow Hypseleotris compressa elevata → Hypseleotris
(1927):104, Rachow (1928):154, Brüning (1929):187, compressa
Bade (1931):734, Rachow (1931):112, Ahl (1932):87, Hypseleotris compressa longi → Hypseleotris
Arnold (1933b):105, Innes (1935):385, Arnold & Ahl compressa
(1936):480, Schreitmüller (1936):117, Meinken in HMR Hypseleotris cyprinoides (Valenciennes, 1837)
(1941):607, Arnold (1949a):28, Werner (1949):182, (Arnold (1935):108, Arnold & Ahl (1936):534, Arnold
Hervey & Hems (1952):354, Brymer (1954):258, (1949a):57, Werner (1949):203, Beck (1950):203,
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):617, Veldhuizen & Werner Hervey & Hems (1952):376, Meinken (1956):119, Vogt
(1955):48, Innes (1957):443, Schneider & Whitney (1957):49, Sterba (1962):755, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1957):498, Sterba (1962):693, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):355, Hoedeman (1974):1097, van Ramshorst
(1967):179, Staeck (1974):128, Staeck (1983):46, (1977):379, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1068,
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):864, Axelrod’s Atlas Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):664, Sterba (1990):833,
(1989):331, Sterba (1990):708; Cichlasoma arnoldi Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1032, Horsthemke &
Arnold & Ahl (1936):477, Arnold (1936):119, Taxacher (2013):34; Hypseleotris bipartita Arnold
Schreitmüller (1937a):114, Meinken in HMR (1935):108, Arnold & Ahl (1936):533, Arnold
(1941):614, Arnold (1949a):28, Werner (1949):181, (1949a):57, Beck (1950):203, Meinken (1956):118,
Beck (1950):217, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):42, Sterba (1962):756, Sterba (1990):833; Hypseleotris
Sterba (1962):691, Staeck (1974):127, van Ramshorst modestus Sterba (1962):755, de Oliveira (1977):228,
(1977):334, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba (1990):707; van Ramshorst (1977):379, Sterba (1990):833;
Schwarzer Buntbarsch Arnold (1934a):92; Cichlasoma Hypseleotris dayi Kochetov (1989):224; Hypseleotris
axelrodi Kochetov (1989):198; Chuco axelrodi) guentheri Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1034;
"Chocolate Cichlid / Cichlasoma U-2 / Hypseleotris tohizonae Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Chocoladecichlide / Zwarte baars / Fluweelcichlide" (1995):754) "minnow gudgeon / Golden Sleeper /
Hypselecara temporalis (Günther, 1862) (Axelrod Carplike Sleeper / Chameleon Gudgeon / Tropical
(1993):747, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):113, Carp-gudgeon / Rainbow Prigi / Dace Gudgeon /
Aqualog 5 (1996b):114, Staeck & Linke (1996b):129, Topminnow Gudgeon / Tanago-modoki /
580
Kameleongrondel / Karpergrondel / Glaskarpergrondel / Hypselobarbus gracilis (Jerdon, 1849) "Cavery

Goue slaper" River barb" = ? Hypselobarbus micropogon
Hypseleotris dayi → Hypseleotris cyprinoides Hypselobarbus jerdoni (Day, 1870) (Bleher
Hypseleotris ejuncida Hoese & Allen, 1983 (Allen (2018):560; Puntius jerdoni Ranjit Daniels (2002):111,
(1989):190, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):726, Allen, Midgley Anna Mercy et al. (2007):78) "Jerdon’s barb / Jerdon’s
& Allen (2002):294) "slender carp gudgeon" Carp"
Hypseleotris galii (Ogilby, 1898) (Aquarien Atlas Hypselobarbus keralaensis Arunachalam,
Band 2 (1985):1066, Leggett & Merrick (1987):212, Chinnaraja & Mayden, 2016 "Kerala barb"
Allen (1989):190, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):725, Kochetov Hypselobarbus kolus (Sykes, 1839) (Bleher
(1989):222, Sterba (1990):833, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2018):562; Gonoproktopterus kolus Ranjit Daniels
(2002):295; Carassiops galii Gale (1916):20, Arnold (2002):87, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):96) "kolus /
(1933a):84, Arnold (1933b):102, Arnold & Ahl Shooting Barb"
(1936):525, Arnold (1949a):24, Werner (1949):206, Hypselobarbus kurali Menon & Rema Devi, 1995
Beck (1950):202, Meinken (1956):121, Exotic Tropical (Anna Mercy et al. (2007):95, Bleher (2018):564)
Fishes (1967):155) "firetail gudgeon / Gale’s Carp- "orangetip barb / Redtail Silver Shark / Kurali"
gudgeon / Pink Sleeper from Australia" Hypselobarbus kushavali Arunachalam et al., 2016
Hypseleotris guentheri → Hypseleotris cyprinoides "Kali River barb"
Hypseleotris kimberleyensis Hoese & Allen, 1983 Hypselobarbus lithopidos (Day, 1874)
(Allen (1989):191, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):726, Allen, (Gonoproktopterus lithopidos Tekriwal & Rao
Midgley & Allen (2002):296) "Barnett River gudgeon" (1999):65) "Canara barb / Scaly Barb"
Hypseleotris klunzingeri (Ogilby, 1898) (Aquarien Hypselobarbus maciveri (Annandale 1919) "Krishna
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1068, Allen (1989):191, Axelrod’s River barb"
Atlas (1989):727, Kochetov (1989):222, Allen, Midgley Hypselobarbus macrosquamatus (Mai, 1978)
& Allen (2002):297) "western carp gudgeon" "Vietnam large barb"
Hypseleotris leuciscus → Hypseleotris cyprinoides Hypselobarbus menoni Arunachalam et al., 2014
Hypseleotris modestus → Hypseleotris cyprinoides "Menon’s barb"
Hypseleotris moncktoni (Regan, 1908) = ?? Hypselobarbus micropogon (Valenciennes, 1842)
Hypseleotris regalis Hoese & Allen, 1983 (Allen (Bleher (2018):566) "Kori barb"
(1989):192, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):727, Allen, Midgley Hypselobarbus mussullah (Sykes, 1839) (Bleher
& Allen (2002):298) "Regent carp gudgeon / Prince (2018):568) "mossullah / South Indian Mahseer /
Regent Gudgeon" Humpback Mahseer"
Hypseleotris sp. Katherine River → Hypseleotris Hypselobarbus nasutus Arunachalam, Chinnaraja &
barrawayi Mayden, 2016 = ? Hypselobarbus kurali
Hypseleotris sp. Lake (Allen (1989):193, Allen, Midgley Hypselobarbus nilgiriensis Arunachalam,
& Allen (2002):300) "Lake’s carp gudgeon" Chinnaraja & Mayden, 2016
Hypseleotris sp. Melanesia "Melanesian carp Hypselobarbus periyarensis (Raj, 1941) "Periyar
gudgeon" barb"
Hypseleotris sp. Midgley (Leggett & Merrick Hypselobarbus pulchellus (Day, 1870) (Bleher
(1987):214, Allen (1989):192, Axelrod’s Atlas (2018):570) "Mangalore barb / Chameen / Hullu
(1989):728, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):299) Gende"
"Midgley’s carp gudgeon" Hypselobarbus tamiraparaniei Arunachalam et al.,
Hypseleotris sp. Murray-Darling (Allen, Midgley & Allen 2014 "Manimuthar barb"
(2002):301) "Murray-Darling carp gudgeon" Hypselobarbus thomassi (Day, 1874) (Aquarien
Hypseleotris swinhonis → Micropercops swinhonis Atlas Band 6 (2002):384, Bleher (2018):572;
Hypseleotris taenionotopterus → Hypseleotris Gonoproktopterus thomassi Tekriwal & Rao (1999):64,
cyprinoides Anna Mercy et al. (2007):97) "red Canarese barb /
Hypseleotris tohizonae → Hypseleotris cyprinoides Nilgiri Shark / Sombre Barb"
Hypselobagrus → Mystus Hypselobarbus vaigaiensis Arunachalam et al.,
Hypselobarbus Bleeker, 1860 2014 "Vaigai barb"
(CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) Hypsibarbus Rainboth, 1996
Hypselobarbus basavarajai Arunachalam, (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
Chinnaraja & Mayden, 2016 "Bhadra River barb" Hypsibarbus annamensis (Pellegrin & Chevey,
Hypselobarbus bicolor Knight et al., 2016 "Sita 1936) "Hang Giang barb"
River barb" Hypsibarbus birtwistlei (Herre, 1940) "Chenderoh
Hypselobarbus canarensis (Jerdon, 1849) (Bleher barb"
(2018):556) "Canara barb / Canara Carp" Hypsibarbus huguenini (Bleeker, 1853) "Ombiling
Hypselobarbus curmuca (Hamilton, 1807) (Aquarien barb"
Atlas Band 6 (2002):384, Bleher (2018):558; Hypsibarbus lagleri Rainboth, 1996
Gonoproktopterus curmuca Tekriwal & Rao (1999):64, Hypsibarbus macrosquamatus (Mai, 1978)
Anna Mercy et al. (2007):94) "curmuca barb / Blacktip "largescale tinfoil barb"
Barb / Redtail Silver Shark / Buchanan’s Carp" Hypsibarbus malcolmi (Smith, 1945) "goldfin tinfoil
Hypselobarbus dobsoni (Day, 1876) "Krishna barb / barb" = ? Hypsibarbus pierrei
Krishna Carp / Lemon Fin Barb" Hypsibarbus myitkyinae (Prashad & Mukerji, 1929)
Hypselobarbus dubius (Day, 1867) (Bleher "Myitkyina barb"
(2018):559; Gonoproktopterus dubius Ranjit Daniels Hypsibarbus oatesii (Boulenger, 1893) "Shan barb"
(2002):85) "Nilgiris barb / Pyramid Barb"
581
Hypsibarbus pierrei (Sauvage, 1880) (Chen & Chang Atlas Band 5 (1997):520; Simpsonichthys hellneri
(2005):267, Vidthayanon (2008):82) "Mekong silver Aqualog 14 (2000):182) "Hellner’s Pearlfish"
barb" Hypsolebias heloplites (Huber, 1981) (Cynolebias
Hypsibarbus salweenensis Rainboth, 1996 antenori Lazara (1984):54, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):40) (1985):638, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):265, Costa
"Salween barb" (1995):57, Wildekamp (1995):178, Cánovas &
Hypsibarbus suvattii Rainboth, 1996 "Kwai Noi tinfoil Puigcerver (2002):504; Simpsonichthys antenori
barb" = ? Hypsibarbus lagleri Aqualog 14 (2000):176; Cynolebias heloplites) "Redfin
Hypsibarbus tenasserimensis Sunairattanaporn, Pearlfish / Antenor’s Pearlfish"
2001 "Tenasserim barb" Hypsolebias igneus (Costa, 2000)
Hypsibarbus vernayi (Norman, 1925) "Um Pang Hypsolebias janaubensis (Costa, 2006)
tinfoil barb" Hypsolebias longignatus (Costa, 2008)
Hypsibarbus wetmorei (Smith, 1931) (Vidthayanon Hypsolebias lopesi (Nielsen, Shibata, Suzart &
(2008):84; ? Puntius daruphani Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Martín, 2010)
(1985):368; ? Barbodes daruphani Axelrod’s Atlas Hypsolebias macaubensis (Costa & Suzart, 2006)
(1989):582; ? Barbus daruphani Kochetov (1989):114, Hypsolebias magnificus (Costa & Brasil, 1991)
Mills (1993):47) "golden barb / Pale Barb / Lemonfin (Cynolebias magnificus Costa (1995):53, Wildekamp
Barb / Lemon Barb" (1995):228, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):522;
Hypsoblennius Gill, 1861 (BLENNIIDAE>Salariinae) Simpsonichthys magnificus Aqualog 14 (2000):183)
[this genus includes not listed marine species] "Magnificent Pearlfish"
Hypsoblennius maculipinna (Regan, 1903) Hypsolebias marginatus (Costa & Brasil, 1996)
(Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):342) (Simpsonichthys marginatus Aqualog 14 (2000+):193)
Hypsolebias Costa, 2006 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) Hypsolebias martinsi Britzke, Nielsen & Oliveira,
Hypsolebias adornatus (Costa, 2000) 2016
Hypsolebias alternatus (Costa & Brasil, 1994) Hypsolebias mediopapillatus (Costa, 2006)
(Cynolebias alternatus Wildekamp (1995):176; Hypsolebias multiradiatus (Costa & Brasil, 1994)
Simpsonichthys alternatus Aqualog 14 (2000):176) (Cynolebias multiradiatus Wildekamp (1995):232;
"Zebra Pearlfish" Simpsonichthys multiradiatus Aqualog 14 (2000):184)
Hypsolebias auratus (Costa & Nielsen, 2000) "Nazaré Pearlfish"
Hypsolebias brunoi (Costa, 2003) Hypsolebias nielseni (Costa, 2005)
Hypsolebias caeruleus Costa, 2013 Hypsolebias nitens Costa, 2012
Hypsolebias carlettoi (Costa & Nielsen, 2004) Hypsolebias notatus (Costa, Lacerda & Brasil,
Hypsolebias coamazonicus Costa, Amorim & 1990) (Cynolebias notatus Costa (1995):50,
Bragança, 2014 Wildekamp (1995):238, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Hypsolebias delucai (Costa, 2003) (1997):529; Simpsonichthys notatus Aqualog 14
Hypsolebias faouri Britzke, Nielsen & Oliveira, 2016 (2000):185) "Midspotted Pearlfish"
Hypsolebias fasciatus (Costa & Brasil, 2006) Hypsolebias nudiorbitatus Costa, 2011
Hypsolebias flagellatus (Costa, 2003) Hypsolebias ocellatus (Costa, Nielsen & De Luca,
(Simpsonichthys Flavicaudatus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 2001) (Simpsonichthys ocellatus Aqualog 14
(1997):517, Aqualog 14 (2000):181) (2000+):193)
Hypsolebias flammeus (Costa, 1989) (Cynolebias Hypsolebias picturatus (Costa, 2000)
flammeus Costa (1995):51, Wildekamp (1995):204, (Simpsonichthys picturatus Aqualog 14 (2000+):193)
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):516; Simpsonichthys Hypsolebias pterophyllus Costa, 2012
flammeus Aqualog 14 (2000):180) "Flamed Pearlfish" Hypsolebias radiosus (Costa & Brasil, 2004)
Hypsolebias flavicaudatus (Costa & Brasil, 1990) Hypsolebias radiseriatus Costa, 2012
(Cynolebias flavicaudatus Costa (1995):55, Wildekamp Hypsolebias rufus (Costa, Nielsen & De Luca, 2001)
(1995):206; Simpsonichthys flavicaudatus Aqualog 14 (Simpsonichthys rufus Aqualog 14 (2000+):193)
(2000):180) "Yellowtail Pearlfish" Hypsolebias sertanejo Costa, 2012
Hypsolebias fulminantis (Costa & Brasil, 1993) Hypsolebias shibattai Nielsen et al., 2014
(Cynolebias fulminantis Wildekamp (1995):209, Hypsolebias similis (Costa & Hellner, 1999)
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):518; Cynolebias Hellneri (Simpsonichthys similis Aqualog 14 (2000):186)
Costa (1995):125; Simpsonichthys fulminantis Aqualog "Paracatu Pearlfish"
14 (2000):181) "Bluered Pearlfish" Hypsolebias splendissimus Costa, 2018
Hypsolebias gardneri Costa, Amorim & Mattos, Hypsolebias stellatus (Costa & Brasil, 1994)
2018 (Cynolebias stellatus Wildekamp (1995):250, Aquarien
Hypsolebias ghisolfii (Costa, Cyrino & Nielsen, Atlas Band 5 (1997):535; Simpsonichthys stellatus
1996) (Simpsonichthys ghisolfii Aqualog 14 Aqualog 14 (2000):186) "Starspotted Pearlfish"
(2000):182) "Ghisolfi’s Pearlfish" Hypsolebias tocantinensis Nielsen, Cruz &
Hypsolebias gibberatus (Costa & Brasil, 2006) Baptista, 2012
Hypsolebias gilbertobrasili Costa, 2012 Hypsolebias trifasciatus Nielsen et al., 2014
Hypsolebias guanambi Costa & Amorim, 2011 Hypsolebias trilineatus (Costa & Brasil, 1994)
Hypsolebias hamadryades Costa, Amorim & (Cynolebias trilineatus Wildekamp (1995):252;
Mattos, 2018 Simpsonichthys trilineatus Aqualog 14 (2000):187)
Hypsolebias harmonicus (Costa, 2010) "Threeband Pearlfish"
Hypsolebias hellneri (Berkenkamp, 1993) Hypsolebias virgulatus (Costa & Brasil, 2006)
(Cynolebias hellneri Wildekamp (1995):215, Aquarien
582
Hypsopanchax Myers, 1924

(PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae) ↔
Platypanchax
Hypsopanchax analis → Platypanchax modestus
Hypsopanchax catenatus Radda, 1981 (Lazara
(1984):103, Radda & Pürzl (1987):153, Sterba
(1990):572, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):448, Aqualog
7 (1997a):40) "Chain Lampeye / Brook Lampeye"
Hypsopanchax deprimozi → Platypanchax modestus
Hypsopanchax jobaerti Poll & Lambert, 1965
(Terciera (1974):114, Lazara (1984):103) "Kasai
Lampeye"
Hypsopanchax jubbi → Lacustricola jubbi
Hypsopanchax kabae → Rhexipanchax kabae
Hypsopanchax modestus → Platypanchax modestus
Hypsopanchax platysternus (Nichols & Griscom,
1917) (Rachow (1926):99, Terciera (1974):114, Lazara
(1984):103, Radda & Pürzl (1987):152, Sterba
7 (1997a):41) "Nichols’s Lampeye / Zaire Lampeye"
Hypsopanchax platysternus zebra → Hypsopanchax
zebra
Hypsopanchax silvestris → Hylopanchax silvestris
Hypsopanchax stiassnyae van der Zee,
Sonnenberg & Munene, 2015 "Lulua Lampeye"
Hypsopanchax zebra (Pellegrin, 1929) (Lazara
7 (1997a):41; Hypsopanchax platysternus zebra Radda
& Pürzl (1987):152) "Zebra Lampeye"
Hypsophrys Agassiz, 1859 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Hypsophrys nicaraguensis (Günther, 1864) (Die
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):422, Cánovas &
Puigcerver (2002):671; Cichlasoma nicaraguense
Staeck (1977):67, Staeck (1982):104, Varjo (1982):196,
Staeck (1983):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):874,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):328, Kochetov (1989):198,
Sterba (1990):712, Conkel (1993):147, Sakurai,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):113; Herichthys nicaraguensis
Axelrod (1993):593; Copora nicaraguense Aqualog 5
(1996b):113, Staeck & Linke (1996b):92, Dawes
(2002):94; Theraps nicaraguensis) "moga / Nicaragua
Cichlid / Butterfly Cichlid / moga amarilla /
Vlindercichlide / Papegaaicichlide"
Hyrcanogobius bergi → Knipowitschia bergi
Hyrtl’s Tandan → Neosilurus hyrtlii
Hysterocarpus Gibbons, 1854 (EMBIOTOCIDAE)
Hysterocarpus traskii Gibbons, 1854 (Jordan &
Evermann (1902):470, Mellen & Lanier (1935):271,
Quinn (1990):126, Schleser (1998):160) "tule perch /
Trask’s Perch / Russian River Tule Perch / Clear Lake
Tule Perch"
Hysteronotus Eigenmann, 1911
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) ↔ Chrysobrycon
Hysteronotus megalostomus Eigenmann, 1911
(Géry (1977):358, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):124)
"Eigenmann’s hysteronotus"
583
584
(PETROMYZONTIDAE>Petromyzontinae)
I Ichthyomyzon bdellium (Jordan, 1885) (Axelrod’s
Iberische barbeel → Luciobarbus comizo Atlas (1989):17) "Ohio lamprey / lamprea de Ohio"
Iberische sneep → Pseudochondrostoma polylepis Ichthyomyzon bdellium x Ichthyomyzon unicuspis
Iberische tandkarper → Apricaphanius iberus Ichthyomyzon castaneus Girard, 1858 "chestnut
Iberochondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007 lamprey / Western Lamprey"
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Ichthyomyzon castaneus x Ichthyomyzon unicuspis
Iberochondrostoma almacai (Coelho, Mesquita & Ichthyomyzon fossor Reighard & Cummins, 1916
Collares-Pereira, 2005) (Kottelat & Freyhof "northern brook lamprey"
(2007):197, Freyhof et al. (2020a):142) "Algarve nase / Ichthyomyzon gagei Hubbs & Trautman, 1937
South-western Archedmouth Nase / Mira Pardelha / "southern brook lamprey"
Torgal Nase" Ichthyomyzon greeleyi Hubbs & Trautman, 1937
Iberochondrostoma lemmingii (Steindachner, 1866) "mountain brook lamprey / Allegheny Brook Lamprey"
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):197, Freyhof et al. Ichthyomyzon unicuspis Hubbs & Trautman, 1937
(2020a):143; Leuciscus lemmingii Seeley (1886):182; "silver lamprey / Northern Lamprey / River Lamprey" =
Rutilus lemmingii Greenhalgh (1999):95, Gerstmeier & ? Ichthyomyzon fossor
Romig (2000):206, Maitland (2000):143) "archedmouth Iconspicua Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma inconspicua
nase / Iberian Archedmouth Nase / Pardilla / Pardilla Ictaluridae (North American freshwater catfishes /
Roach / Archedmouth Nase / / Pardilla-blankvoorn / Katzenwelse / Noord-Amerikaanse meervallen)
Pardillavoorn" (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
Iberochondrostoma lemmingii x Pseudochondrostoma Ictalurus Rafinesque, 1820 (ICTALURIDAE) ↔
polylepis Ameiurus
Iberochondrostoma lusitanicum (Collares-Pereira, Ictalurus australis (Meek, 1904) "Pánuco catfish /
1980) (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):198) "Portuguese bagre del Pánuco"
archedmouth nase / Portuguese Pardelha / Portuguese Ictalurus balsanus (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
Nase" (Burgess (1989):35; Istlarius balsanus Jordan &
Iberochondrostoma olisiponensis (Gante, Santos & Evermann (1902):35) "Balsas catfish / bagre del
Alves, 2007) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):144) "Lisbon Balsas"
archedmouth nase / Trancao Nase" in ? Ictalurus brunneus → Ameiurus brunneus
Achondrostoma Ictalurus catus → Ameiurus catus
Iberochondrostoma oretanum (Doadrio & Carmona, Ictalurus dugesii (Bean, 1880) (Burgess (1989):35;
2003) (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):199, Freyhof et al. Ameiurus dugesii Jordan & Evermann (1902):16)
(2020a):145) "Jándula nase / Oretanian Archedmouth "Lerma catfish / bagre del Lerma"
Nase / Oretanian Pardilla / Robledillo Nase" Ictalurus furcatus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Jordan &
Iberocypris → Squalius Evermann (1902):17, Sands (1985):176, Burgess
Ichthelis → Lepomis (1989):30) "blue catfish / Mississippi Cat / bagre azul"
Ichthyborus Günther, 1864 (DISTICHODONTIDAE) Ictalurus lacustris → Ictalurus punctatus
Ichthyborus besse (Joannis, 1835) (Géry (1977):87) Ictalurus lupus (Girard, 1858) (Burgess (1989):35)
"besse distichodontid" "headwater catfish / Cuatro Cienegas Catfish / bagre
Ichthyborus monodi (Pellegrin, 1927) (Aquarien lobo"
Atlas Band 4 (1995):57; Gavialocharax monodi Géry Ictalurus melas → Ameiurus melas
(1977):86) "Wuti distichodontid" Ictalurus meridionalis Günther, 1864 (Jordan &
Ichthyborus ornatus (Boulenger, 1899) (Aquarien Evermann (1902):23, Burgess (1989):35) "southern
Atlas Band 3 (1991):99; Neoborus ornatus Goffin blue catfish / bagre azul del sureste"
(1909):129, Sterba (1962):225; Phagoborus ornatus Ictalurus mexicanus (Meek, 1904) "Río Verde catfish
Géry (1977):86, Sterba (1990):201) "ornate finnipper / / bagre del Verde"
Ornate Distichodontid" Ictalurus natalis → Ameiurus natalis
Ichthyborus quadrilineatus (Pellegrin, 1904) Ictalurus nebulosus marmoratus → Ameiurus
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):58; Phagoborus nebulosus
quadrilineatus Géry (1977):86) "fourlined finnipper / Ictalurus nebulosus nebulosus → Ameiurus nebulosus
Fourlined Distichodontid" Ictalurus ochoterenai (de Buen, 1946) "Chapala
Ichthyocampus Kaup, 1853 catfish / bagre de Chapala" = ? Ictalurus dugesii
(SYNGNATHIDAE>Syngnathinae) Ictalurus platycephalus → Ameiurus platycephalus
Ichthyocampus carce (Hamilton, 1822) "freshwater Ictalurus pricei (Rutter, 1896) (Burgess (1989):35;
pipefish" Ameiurus pricei Jordan & Evermann (1902):16) "Yaqui
Ichthyoelephas Posada Orango, 1909 catfish / Mazatlan Catfish / bagre yaqui"
(PROCHILODONTIDAE) Ictalurus punctatus (Rafinesque, 1818) (Dürigen
Ichthyoelephas humeralis (Günther, 1860) (Géry (1897):271, Jordan & Evermann (1902):21, Smith
(1977):226, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):95) (1902):96, Bade (1907):414, Klunzinger (1909):48,
"Ecuadorian bocachico / Ecuadorian Flannel-mouthed Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):68, Scholze &
Characin" Pötzschke (1930):154, Bade (1931):539, Ahl (1932):56,
Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Steindachner, 1879) Arnold (1949a):57, Sterba (1962):386, Aquarien Atlas
(Géry (1977):226, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):29) (1982):485, Franke (1985):234, Sands (1985):177,
"Colombian bocachico / Colombian Flannel-mouthed Quinn (1990):89, Sterba (1990):329, Sands (1997):124,
Characin" Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):310, Maitland (2000):165,
Ichthyomyzon Girard, 1858 Dawes (2002):147, Monks (2006):289, Kottelat &
585
Freyhof (2007):338, Krönke (2015):361; Pimelodus Tetragonopterus Gracilis; Iguanodectes Tenuis Arnold
punctatus Arnold (1933b):142; Ameiurus punctatus (1933b):125) "Rachow’s Slender Tetra / Flash Tetra"
Arnold & Ahl (1936):232; Ameiurus caudafurcatus Bade Iguanodectes spilurus (Günther, 1864) (Géry
(1896):361, Bade (1898):361; Ictalurus anguilla Jordan (1977):374, Aquarien Atlas (1982):296, Kochetov
& Evermann (1902):22; Pimelodus marginatus Eggeling (1989):108, Sterba (1990):108, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
& Ehrenberg (1908):179) "channel catfish / Graceful (2002):131, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):117, Dawes
Catfish / Spotted Catfish / Spotted Channel Catfish / (2002):202, Ohara et al. (2017):177; Iguanodectes
Northern Catfish / White Cat / Blue Cat / Eel-cat / tenuis Innes (1926):271, Schreitmüller & Weise
Willow Cat / Mathemeg / bagre de canal / (1930):166, Arnold (1933b):125, Arnold & Ahl
Amerikaansche vlekmeerval / Kanaalmeerval / (1936):88, Rachow in HMR (1940):488, Arnold
Gestippelde meerval / Vlekval" (1949a):57, Beck (1950):135, Hoedeman (1954):163,
Ictalurus robustus → Ictalurus punctatus Sterba (1962):157) "spindle tetra / Slender Tetra /
Ictalurus serracanthus → Ameiurus serracanthus Dace Characin / Green Lizard Tetra"
Ictalurus simpsonii → Ictalurus punctatus Iguanodectes tenuis → Iguanodectes spilurus
Ictalurus sp.1 "Chihuahua catfish" Iguanodectes variatus Géry, 1993 "Guaporé lizard
Ictalurus sp.2 "Panuco catfish" tetra"
Ictalurus sp.3 "Tamaulipas Coast catfish" Iguanodectidae (iguanodectids / slanke karperzalmen)
Ictiobus Rafinesque, 1820 (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei)
(CATOSTOMIDAE>Ictiobinae) Iheringichthys Eigenmann & Norris, 1900
Ictiobus bubalus (Rafinesque, 1818) (Jordan & (PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae)
Evermann (1902):40, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):298; Iheringichthys labrosus (Lütken, 1874) (Burgess
Carpiodes tumidus Jordan & Evermann (1902):42; (1989):280, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):152, Serra et al.
Bubalichthys cyanellus) "smallmouth buffalo / White (2014):103, Almirón et al. (2015):207, Serra et al.
Buffalo / Mongrel Buffalo / matalote boquín" (2019):89; Pimelodus labrosus Kochetov (1989):144)
Ictiobus bubalus x Ictiobus cyprinellus "mandi-beiçudo / Bagre trompudo"
Ictiobus bubalus x Ictiobus niger Iheringichthys megalops Eigenmann & Ward, 1907
Ictiobus cyprinellus (Valenciennes, 1844) (Jordan & (Burgess (1989):280)
Evermann (1902):39, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):298) Iheringichthys syi Azpelicueta & Britski, 2012
"bigmouth buffalo / Redmouth Buffalo / Common IJzerkleurige Oranda → Carassius auratus
Buffalo Fish" Ikan sepat → Trichopodus trichopterus
Ictiobus cyprinellus x Ictiobus niger Iksookimia → Cobitis
Ictiobus labiosus (Meek, 1904) "fleshylip buffalo / Ilamnemacheilus → Oxynoemacheilus
matalote bocón" Ilisha Richardson, 1846 (PRISTIGASTERIDAE) [this
Ictiobus meridionalis (Günther, 1868) (Jordan & genus includes not listed marine species] ↔
Evermann (1902):41) "Usumacinta buffalo / matalote Euplatygaster / Pristigaster
Usumacinta" Ilisha africana (Bloch, 1795) "West African ilisha"
Ictiobus niger (Rafinesque, 1820) (Kottelat & Freyhof Ilisha elongata (Bennett, 1830) (Atack (2006):51)
(2007):298; Ictiobus urus Jordan & Evermann "elongate ilisha / Slender Shad / Hira"
(1902):40) "black buffalo / matalote negro" Ilisha filigera (Valenciennes, 1847) "Coromandel
Ide → Leuciscus idus ilisha"
Idus → Leuciscus 'Ilisha' fuerthii (Steindachner, 1875) "hatchet herring
Iguanodectes Cope, 1872 (IGUANODECTIDAE) ↔ / Panamanian Ilisha / Pacific Ilisha / sardina hacha"
Piabucus Ilisha megaloptera (Swainson, 1839) (Vidthayanon
Iguanodectes adujai Géry, 1970 (Géry (1977):374, (2008):38) "bigeye ilisha"
Kochetov (1989):108) "rainbow lizard tetra" 'Ilisha' novacula (Valenciennes, 1847) "Burmese
Iguanodectes geisleri Géry, 1970 (Géry (1977):374, river ilisha"
Kochetov (1989):108, Zuanon et al. (2015):51) "Jufaris Ilisha pristigastroides (Bleeker, 1852) "Javan ilisha"
lizard tetra" 'Ilisha' sirishai Seshagiri Rao, 1975 "lobejaw ilisha"
Iguanodectes gracilis Géry, 1993 (Aquarien Atlas Illana → Glossogobius
Band 6 (2002):130; ?? Iguanodectes sp. Géry Ilyodon Eigenmann, 1907 (GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae)
(1977):368 upper photo, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):159 Ilyodon Amecae → Ilyodon furcidens
photo 3) "slender lizard tetras / Slender Tetra / Ilyodon cortesae → Ilyodon lennoni
Glowlight Lizard Tetra" Ilyodon furcidens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) (Jacobs
Iguanodectes polylepis Géry, 1993 (? Iguanodectes (1973):168, Hoedeman (1974):868, Kochetov
Spilurus Géry (1977):369) "Ituxiou lizard tetra" (1989):180, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):590,
Iguanodectes purusii (Steindachner, 1908) (Géry Wischnath (1993):39, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1977):374, Kochetov (1989):108, Ohara et al. (1995):466, Dawes (1995):214, Hieronimus (1995):123,
(2017):176; ? Iguanodectes sp. Axelrod’s Atlas Aqualog 9 (1998):64, Dawes (2002):286; Ilyodon
(1989):160 photo 4) "Purus lizard tetra" xantusi Kochetov (1989):180, Wischnath (1993):47,
Iguanodectes rachovii Regan, 1912 (Brüning Aqualog 9 (1998):65; ? Ilyodon sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
(1912):68, Brüning (1914f):118, Innes (1917):89, (1989):323; Ilyodon Furcidens Amecae Aquarien Atlas
Rachow (1921a):69, Rachow (1922a):39, Vereinigte Band 4 (1995):466) "goldbreast splitfin / Goldbreast
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):147, Bade (1923):22, Ilyodon / Bass Goodeid / Xantusi / Freckled Splitfin /
Rachow (1925):40, Rachow (1927):18, Rachow mexclapique de Armería"
(1928):20, Bade (1931):430, Ahl (1932):40; Ilyodon lennoni Meyer & Förster, 1983 (Aquarien
Tetragonopterus sp. I Mandée (1908):22; Atlas Band 2 (1985):708, Wischnath (1993):46,
586
Aqualog 9 (1998):66) "Chacambero splitfin / Lennon’s (1989):277, Ohara et al. (2017):296, Grant (2021):163)
Goodeid / Lennon’s Ilyodon / Western Balsas Whitei / Imparfinis timana Ortega-Lara et al., 2011
Freckled Splitfin / mexclapique de Chacambero / Imparfinis usmai Ortega-Lara et al., 2011 (Román-
mexclapique pecoso" Valencia et al. (2018):108)
Ilyodon paraguayense → Ilyodon furcidens Imperial Pleco → Hypancistrus zebra
Ilyodon whitei (Meek, 1904) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Inanga → Galaxias maculatus
(1985):708, Wischnath (1993):47, Hieronimus Incara Rao, 1971 (BUTIDAE)
(1995):127, Aqualog 9 (1998):66; Goodea whitei Incara multisquamatus Rao, 1971 "finescale
Jacobs (1973):161; Balsadichthys whitei Hoedeman gudgeon"
(1974):868) "Balsas splitfin / Balsas Goodeid / White’s Incisilabeo Fowler, 1937 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Ilyodon / Blackbanded Goodeid / Freckled Splitfin / Incisilabeo behri (Fowler, 1937) "Mekong River
mexclapique cola partida" labeo"
Ilyodon xantusi → Ilyodon furcidens Inconspicuous blue-eye → Pseudomugil inconspicuus
Imitator Cory → Hoplisoma imitator Inconspicuous gudgeon → Glossogobius
Imitator Sucker Catfish → Otocinclus flexilis circumspectus
Imparales → Nemuroglanis Indiaas rijstvisje → Oryzias setnai
Imparfinis Eigenmann & Norris, 1900 Indian Algae-eater → Gyrinocheilus aymonieri
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) Indian anchovy → Stolephorus indicus
Imparfinis benedettii → Rhamdia humilis Indian Frogmouth Catfish → Chaca chaca
'Imparfinis' borodini Mees & Cala, 1989 Indian glass barb → Laubuka laubuca
Imparfinis cochabambae (Fowler, 1940) (Burgess Indian Glassfish → Parambassis ranga / →
(1989):277; Pimelodella cochabambae Burgess Parambassis lala
(1989):280) Indian Gourami → Trichogaster fasciata / → Ctenops
Imparfinis guttatus (Pearson, 1924) (Burgess nobilis
(1989):277, Grant (2021):162) "Shrimp Catfish" Indian Hatchetfish → Laubuka laubuca
Imparfinis hasemani Steindachner, 1915 Indian ilisha → Euplatygaster melastoma
Imparfinis hoehnei → Phenacorhamdia hoehnei Indian leaffish → Pristolepis marginata
'Imparfinis' hollandi Haseman, 1911 (Heptapterus Indian Medakafish → Oryzias carnaticus
hollandi Burgess (1989):266) Indian pellona → Neosteus ditchela
Imparfinis lineatus (Bussing, 1970) (Burgess Indian River Barb → Cyclocheilichthys apogon
(1989):263, Grant (2021):163) "pygmy catfish / Indian Shovelnose Catfish → Sperata seenghala
barbudito" Indian Snakehead → Channa marulia
Imparfinis longicauda (Boulenger, 1887) (Burgess Indian Stonebiter → Lepidocephalichthys thermalis
(1989):264, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):416) Indian Whiptail Catfish → Sisor rhabdophorus
"Longtail Antenna Catfish" Indianekopcichlide → Apistogramma cacatuoides
Imparfinis macrocephala → Pimelodella macrocephala Indisch bermpje → Paracanthocobitis botia
Imparfinis microcephala → Rhamdiopsis microcephala Indisch rijstvisje → Oryzias carnaticus
'Imparfinis' microps Eigenmann & Fisher, 1916 Indische glasbaars → Parambassis lala
(Burgess (1989):277) Indische glasmeerval → Kryptopterus vitreolus / →
Imparfinis minutus (Lütken, 1874) (Burgess Kryptopterus spp.
(1989):277, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):416, Grant Indische goudbaars → Parambassis lala
(2021):162) = ? Chasmocranus rosae Indische kieuwzakmeerval → Heteropneustes fossilis
Imparfinis mirini Haseman, 1911 (Graça & Pavanelli Indische mesvis → Chitala ornata
(2007):143; Cetopsorhamdia mirini Burgess Indische modderkruiper → Pangio kuhlii / → Pangio
(1989):277) spp.
Imparfinis mishky Almirón et al., 2007 (Serra et al. Indische springbarbus → Esomus danricus
(2014):109, Almirón et al. (2015):199) "Bagre" Indische stekelmeerval → Mystus vittatus
Imparfinis munduruku Castro & Wosiacki, 2019 Indische rivierbarbeel → Cyclocheilichthys apogon
(Grant (2021):162) Indische zoetwatertong → Achiroides melanorhynchus
Imparfinis nemacheir (Eigenmann & Fisher, 1916) Indistinguished Woodcat → Trachycorystes
(Burgess (1989):263, Román-Valencia et al. trachycorystes
(2018):106) Indonesian leaffish → Pristolepis grootii
Imparfinis pijpersi (Hoedeman, 1961) Indonesian shortfin eel → Anguilla bicolor
Imparfinis piperatus Eigenmann & Norris, 1900 Indoreonectes Rita & Bănărescu, 1978
(Burgess (1989):277) (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
'Imparfinis' pristos Mees & Cala, 1989 (Zuanon et al. Indoreonectes evezardi (Day, 1872) (Bleher
(2015):102) (2018):134; Oreonectes evezardi Anna Mercy et al.
'Imparfinis' pseudonemacheir Mees & Cala, 1989 (2007):134) "Pune hillstream loach / Evezard’s Loach /
Imparfinis rosae → Chasmocranus rosae Kotumsar Cave Nemacheilid Loach"
Imparfinis schubarti (Gomes, 1956) (Burgess Indoreonectes keralensis (Rita & Nalbant, 1978)
(1989):277, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):144) (Bleher (2018):136; Oreonectes keralensis Anna Mercy
Imparfinis sp. Rio Ribeira de Iguape (Oyakawa et al. et al. (2007):135) "Kerala loach / Periyar Nemacheilid"
(2006):123) "Bagrinho" Indoreonectes telanganaensis Prasad et al., 2020
Imparfinis spurrellii (Regan, 1913) (Burgess "Telangana loach"
(1989):277) Indostomidae (armored sticklebacks / Süßwasser
'Imparfinis' stictonotus (Fowler, 1940) (Burgess Röhrenschnäbel / buisbekstekelbaarzen)
587
(SYNBRANCHIFORMES>Indostomoidei) (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Indostomus Prashad & Mukerji, 1929 Iodotropheus declivitas → Iodotropheus sprengerae
(INDOSTOMIDAE) Iodotropheus sp. Londo (Konings (2007):104, Konings
Indostomus crocodilus Britz & Kottelat, 1999 (2016):109)
(Indostomus Paradoxus Sterba (1990):627, Aquarien Iodotropheus sprengerae Oliver & Loiselle, 1972
Atlas Band 3 (1991):1004) "Myanmar armoured (Staeck (1982):131, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):918,
stickleback / Burmese Needlefish" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):469, Kochetov (1989):206,
Indostomus Paradoxus → Indostomus crocodilus Sterba (1990):763, Axelrod (1993):227, Sakurai,
Indostomus paradoxus Prashad & Mukerji, 1929 Sakamoto & Mori (1993):135, Aqualog 12 (1998):48,
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):600, Vidthayanon, Konings (2001):91, Dawes (2002):100, Konings
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):121) "armoured (2007):101, Konings (2016):107; Iodotropheus
stickleback / Paradox Fish / Freshwater Mini-pipefish / declivitas Aqualog 12 (1998):49; Melanochromis Brevis
Buisbekstekelbaars" Staeck (1974):264, van Ramshorst (1977):352, Axelrod
Indostomus spinosus Britz & Kottelat, 1999 "spiny (1993):263) "lavender mbuna / Rusty Cichlid /
armoured stickleback" Iodotropheus / Melanochromis Brevis / Melanochromis
Indotriplophysa → Triplophysa Perspicax / Petrotilapia Tridentiger / Roestcichlide"
Inirida Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma iniridae Iodotropheus stuartgranti Konings, 1990 (Axelrod
Inirida Pike Cichlid → Cichla orinocensis (1993):228, Aqualog 12 (1998):49, Konings (2001):219,
Inle swamp eel → Chaudhuria caudata Konings (2007):104, 273, Konings (2016):283)
Inlecypris Howes, 1980 (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) "Masinje lavender mbuna"
Inlecypris auropurpurea (Annandale, 1918) Iota → Percina
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):164, Vidthayanon, Iotabrycon Roberts, 1973
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):25; Chela auropurpurea (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):566; Devario auropurpureus Iotabrycon praecox Roberts, 1973 (Géry (1977):359,
Cottle (2010):56; Chela sp. Exotic Tropical Fishes Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):126, Jiménez-Prado et
(1967):69) "Inle danio / False Barilius / Orange False al. (2015):143) "Vinces iotabrycon"
Barilius" Iotichthys Jordan & Evermann, 1896
Inlecypris jayarami (Barman, 1984) ?(Devario (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
jayarami Cottle (2010):68) "Namdapha danio / Danio Iotichthys phlegethontis (Cope, 1874) (Goldstein
Shanensis" (2000):143) "least chub"
Inlecypris maetaengensis (Fang, 1997) (Devario Iowa darter → Etheostoma exile
maetaengensis Cottle (2010):72) "Mae Taeng danio / Iquitos Agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii
Firebar Danio / Tiger Danio" Iquitos Moenkhausia → Moenkhausia robertsi
Inlecypris shanensis (Hora, 1928) (Devario Iracema Triques, 1996
shanensis Cottle (2010):84) "Shan danio / Hora Danio" (RHAMPHICHTHYIDAE>Rhamphichthyinae)
Inpaichthys Géry & Junk, 1977 Iracema caiana Triques, 1996 "Rio Jauaperi sand
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) knifefish"
Inpaichthys kerri Géry & Junk, 1977 (Aquarien Atlas Iran cave barb → Garra typhlops
(1982):296, Varjo (1982):130, Axelrod’s Atlas Iranocichla Coad, 1982
(1989):159, Kochetov (1989):108, Sterba (1990):109, (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):35, Aquarien Atlas Iranocichla hormuzensis Coad, 1982 (Axelrod
Band 6 (2002):194, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):119, (1993):555) "Mehran Tilapia"
Dawes (2002):203, Staeck (2008):111, Chevoleau Iranocichla persa Esmaeili, Sayyadzadeh &
(2013b):37) "royal tetra / Blue Emperor / Belem Super Seehausen, 2016 "Persian Gulf Tilapia"
Blue / Blauwe Koningszalm / Kerritetra" Iranocypris → Garra
Inpaichthys sp. Belém → 'Hyphessobrycon' Iraq blind barb → Garra widdowsoni
cyanotaenia Iriatherina Meinken, 1974
Inpaichthys sp. Blueberry → 'Hyphessobrycon' wadai (MELANOTAENIIDAE>Iriatherininae)
Insperanos Assega, Sidlauskas & Birindelli, 2021 Iriatherina jardinensis → Iriatherina werneri
(ANOSTOMIDAE) Iriatherina werneri Meinken, 1974 (Aquarien Atlas
Insperanos nattereri (Steindachner, 1876) (? Band 2 (1985):1116, Leggett & Merrick (1987):134,
Leporinus nattereri Brüning (1911):40, Brüning Allen (1989):90, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):647, Kochetov
(1912):68, Brüning (1914f):118, Innes (1917):89, Bade (1989):186, Sterba (1990):620, Mills (1993):186, Allen
(1923):15, Géry (1977):162; Anostomoides passionis (1995):100, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):74, Allen,
Ohara et al. (2017):86) "Amazon anostomid / Xingu Midgley & Allen (2002):144, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Anostomid / Aleixo Leporinus" (2002):453, Dawes (2002):249, Aqualog 13 (2002):80,
Intermedius Cichlid → Chuco intermedium Tappin (2010):199, Chevoleau (2016):36) "threadfin
Interochromis Yamaoka, Hori & Kuwamura, 1998 rainbowfish / Sluier-regenboogvis / Werners
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ? Petrochromis regenboogvis / Filigraanregenboogvis"
Interochromis loocki (Poll, 1949) (Konings Iridescent Barb → Oliotius oligolepis
(2015):273, Konings (2019):288; Limnotilapia loocki Iridescent Cory → Hoplisoma latum
Axelrod (1993):110; Simochromis loocki Konings Iridescent corydoras → Hoplisoma rabauti
(1998):251; Petrochromis sp. Orthognathus Tricolor Iridescent Lampeye → Poropanchax luxophthalmus
Konings (1998):47) "Petrochromis Tricolor" Iridescent Rasbora → Rasbora kalochroma
Iodochromis → Iodotropheus Iridescent Rivulus → Anablepsoides cryptocallus / →
Iodotropheus Oliver & Loiselle, 1972 Anablepsoides iridescens
588
Iridescent Shark-catfish → Pangasianodon Pectinifrons Sands (1997):59) "zucchini catfish / Spiny

hypophthalmus Suckermouth Catfish / Hypostomus Ecuador /
Iridescent Tilapia → Satanoperca leucosticta Courgettepleco / Zuigbekmeerval"
Iridescent Widow → Phallichthys amates pittieri Isorineloricaria tenuicauda (Steindachner, 1878)
Ironcolor shiner → Alburnops chalybaeus (Hypostomus tenuicauda Burgess (1989):432;
Irvineia Trewavas, 1943 (SCHILBEIDAE) Hypostomus winzi Burgess (1989):433) "Magdalena
Irvineia orientalis Trewavas, 1964 (Burgess Spiny Pleco"
(1989):99, Seegers (2008):188) "East African Isorineloricaria villarsi (Lütken, 1874) (Hypostomus
butterfish" villarsi Burgess (1989):433; Squaliforma villarsi Wels
Irvineia voltae Trewavas, 1943 (Burgess (1989):98, Atlas Band 2 (2005):1139, Seidel (2008):195)
Seegers (2008):189) "Volta butterfish" "Maracaibo Spiny Pleco"
Irwins doornmeerval → Megalodoras uranoscopus Isparta minnow → Garra kemali
Isaline’s Cachorro → Acestrorhynchus isalinae Isthmoheros Říčan & Novák, 2016
Isbrueckerichthys Derijst, 1996 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Isthmoheros tuyrensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913)
Isbrueckerichthys alipionis (Gosline, 1947) (Cichlasoma tuyrense Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):335,
(Oyakawa et al. (2006):101; Pareiorhaphis alipionis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):754, Conkel (1993):96;
Burgess (1989):430) "Cascudinho" Herichthys tuyrensis Axelrod (1993):609; Vieja
Isbrueckerichthys calvus Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & tuyrensis Aqualog 5 (1996b):71, Die Buntbarsche
Oyakawa, 2006 Amerikas Band 1 (1998):404) "Tuyra cichlid"
Isbrueckerichthys duseni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907) Istigobius Whitley, 1932 (GOBIIDAE) [this genus
(Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1245, Oyakawa et al. includes not listed marine species]
(2006):102; Pareiorhaphis duseni Burgess (1989):430) Istigobius campbelli (Jordan & Snyder, 1901)
"Cascudo-do-dente-quebrado" "pugnose goby / Kutsuwa-haze"
Isbrueckerichthys epakmos Pereira & Oyakawa, Istigobius decoratus (Herre, 1927)
2003 (Oyakawa et al. (2006):103) "Cascudo-de- Istigobius diadema (Steindachner, 1876)
topete" Istigobius goldmanni (Bleeker, 1852)
Isbrueckerichthys saxicola Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira Istigobius ornatus (Rüppell, 1830) (Horsthemke &
& Oyakawa, 2006 Taxacher (2013):20) "Red Sea goby / Ornate Goby /
Ischikauia Jordan & Snyder, 1900 Kazari-haze"
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Istigobius spence (Smith, 1947)
Ischikauia macrolepis → Metzia mesembrinum Italiaanse barbeel → Barbus plebejus
Ischikauia steenackeri (Sauvage, 1883) "lakeweed Italiaanse grondel → Padogobius nigricans
chub / Biwa Minnow / Wataka" Italiaanse modderkruiper → Sabanejewia larvata
Isichthys Gill, 1863 (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Italiaanse sneep → Chondrostoma soetta
Isichthys henryi Gill, 1863 (Brüning (1929):88, Ahl Italiaanse souffie → Telestes muticellus
(1932):35, Arnold (1933b):125, Ladiges (1951):46, Ituglanis Costa & Bockmann, 1993
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):808) "Eel Mormyrid" (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Trichomycterinae)
Iskandaria Prokofiev, 2009 Ituglanis agreste Lima, Neves & Campos-Paiva,
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) 2013
Iskandaria badamensis (Turdakov, 1948) = ? Ituglanis amazonicus (Steindachner, 1882) (Zuanon
Iskandaria kuschakewitschi et al. (2015):110, Ohara et al. (2017):236;
Iskandaria kuschakewitschi (Herzenstein, 1890) Trichomycterus amazonicus Burgess (1989):321)
(Nemacheilus kuschakewitschi Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Ituglanis amphipotamus Mendonça et al., 2018
(1991):278) "Kushakewitsch loach" Ituglanis apteryx Datovo, 2014
Iskandaria pardalis (Turdakov, 1941) (Nemacheilus Ituglanis australis Datovo & de Pinna, 2014 (Serra
pardalis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):96) "Tajik stone et al. (2014):74) "Bagre lápiz"
loach / Dyushambinka Loach" = ? Iskandaria Ituglanis bambui Bichuette & Trajano, 2004
kuschakewitschi Ituglanis boitata Ferrer, Donin & Malabarba, 2015
Island Barb → Oliotius oligolepis Ituglanis boticario Rizzato & Bichuette, 2015
Isorineloricaria Isbrücker, 1980 Ituglanis cahyensis Sarmento-Soares, Martins-
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Pinheiro, Aranda & Chamon, 2006
Isorineloricaria acuarius Ray & Armbruster, 2016 Ituglanis compactus Castro & Wosiacki, 2017
(L093 Aqualog 1 (1995):43, Aqualog 21 (2004):88, L- Ituglanis eichhorniarum (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912)
Nummern Datz Special (2004):58, Seidel (2008):195; (Trichomycterus eichhorniarum Burgess (1989):322)
L195 Aqualog 1 (1995):73, Aqualog 21 (2004):145) Ituglanis epikarsticus Bichuette & Trajano, 2004
"Orinoco Shark Pleco / Dotted Hypostomus / Blackspot Ituglanis goya Datovo, Aquino & Langeani, 2016
Cochliodon / L93 / Honeycomb Longtail / L195 / Ituglanis gracilior (Eigenmann, 1912)
Orinoco haaienpleco / Blauwvin-dorserspleco" (Trichomycterus gracilior Burgess (1989):322)
Isorineloricaria festae → Isorineloricaria spinosissima Ituglanis guayaberensis (Dahl, 1960)
Isorineloricaria spinosissima (Steindachner, 1880) Ituglanis herberti (Miranda Ribeiro, 1940)
?(Burgess (1989):381, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (Trichomycterus herberti Burgess (1989):322)
(1991):372, Sands (1997):68, Wels Atlas Band 2 Ituglanis ina Wosiacki, Dutra & Mendonça, 2012
(2005):1121, Seidel (2008):126, Jiménez-Prado et al. Ituglanis inusitatus Ferrer & Donin, 2017
(2015):229; Plecostomus festae Brüning (1929):77; Ituglanis laticeps (Kner, 1863) (Jiménez-Prado et al.
Isorineloricaria festae Burgess (1989):430; Agamyxis (2015):200; Trichomycterus laticeps Burgess
589
(1989):322)
Ituglanis macunaima Datovo & Landim, 2005
Ituglanis mambai Bichuette & Trajano, 2008
Ituglanis metae (Eigenmann, 1917) (Wels Atlas Band
1 (2002):785; Trichomycterus metae Burgess
(1989):322)
Ituglanis nebulosus de Pinna & Keith, 2003
Ituglanis paraguassuensis Campos-Paiva & Costa,
2007
Ituglanis parahybae (Eigenmann, 1918) (Wels Atlas
Band 1 (2002):787; Trichomycterus parahybae Burgess
(1989):322)
Ituglanis parkoi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1944)
(Trichomycterus parkoi Burgess (1989):322)
Ituglanis passensis Fernández & Bichuette, 2002
Ituglanis payaya (Sarmento-Soares, Zanata &
Martins-Pinheiro, 2011)
Ituglanis proops (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) (Oyakawa
et al. (2006):109; Trichomycterus proops Burgess
(1989):322) "Maria-mole"
Ituglanis ramiroi Bichuette & Trajano, 2004
Ivanacara Römer & Hahn, 2006
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Ivanacara adoketa (Kullander & Prada-Pedreros,
1993) (Römer (2006):1190, Staeck (2017):251;
Nannacara adoketa Aqualog 3 (1996b):88, Aquarien
Atlas Band 5 (1997):878, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Band 1 (1998):173, Römer (1998):1164, Linke &
Staeck (2001):237, Staeck (2003):168,
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
(2005):122) "Adok Nannacara"
Ivanacara bimaculata (Eigenmann, 1912) (Römer
(2006):1191, Staeck (2017):253; Nannacara bimaculata
Axelrod (1993):767, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1998):173, Römer (1998):1176, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(2002):908, Staeck (2003):173, Die Buntbarsche
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452, Südamerikanische
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):122)
"Twospot Nannacara"
Ivindomyrus Taverne & Géry, 1975
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae)
Ivindomyrus marchei (Sauvage, 1879)
Ivindomyrus opdenboschi Taverne & Géry, 1975
Ivory Synodontis → Synodontis bastiani
Ivoryhead Utaka → Copadichromis trewavasae
Ivorytop Hap → Copadichromis mloto
Ixinandria → Rineloricaria
Ixinandria montebelloi → Rineloricaria steinbachi
Izabal Herichthys → Cincelichthys bocourti
590
Jenkins’s grunter → Hephaestus jenkinsi

J Jenkins’s Topminnow → Fundulus jenkinsi
Jaagmeerval → Wallago attu Jenynsia Günther, 1866
Jaagzalm → Hoplias malabaricus (ANABLEPSIDAE>Anablepsinae)
Jack Dempsey (Cichlid) → Rocio octofasciata Jenynsia alternimaculata (Fowler, 1940) (Aqualog 9
Jackson’s Nkata → Copadichromis jacksoni (1998):81) "Alternating Spotted Jenynsia"
Jacobfreibergi → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi Jenynsia darwini Amorim, 2018
Jacobson’s barbeel → Rasbora jacobsoni Jenynsia (Plesiojenynsia) diphyes Lucinda,
Jacobson’s Rasbora → Rasbora jacobsoni Ghedotti & da Graça, 2006
Jae Barb → Enteromius jae Jenynsia (Plesiojenynsia) eigenmanni (Haseman,
Jaguar catfish → Liosomadoras oncinus 1911) (Aqualog 9 (1998):81) "Eigenmann’s Jenynsia"
Jaguar Cichlid → Parachromis managuensis Jenynsia (Plesiojenynsia) eirmostigma Ghedotti &
Jaguar Crenicichla → Crenicichla jaguarensis Weitzman, 1995 (Aqualog 9 (1998):81)
Jaguar guapote → Parachromis managuensis "Needlestriped Jenynsia"
Jaguarmeerval → Liosomadoras oncinus Jenynsia lineata (Jenyns, 1842) (Knauer (1905):161,
Jaltepec Bulleri → Paraneetroplus bulleri Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):146, Mandée (1906):11,
Jamaica Gambusia → Gambusia wrayi Peter (1906):68, Stansch (1907):38, Klunzinger
Jamaica Killifish → Cubanichthys pengelleyi (1909):46, Brüning (1911):40, Brüning (1912):68, Heller
Jamaïcakarpertje → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):195, Brüning (1914a):9,
Jamaican Large-scale Killie → Cubanichthys pengelleyi Stansch (1914):192, Innes (1917):89, Brüning
Jamapa Platy → Xiphophorus maculatus (1919):130, Brüning (1920):83, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Jan Pap’s Notho → Nothobranchius janpapi Züchtereien (1923):432, Brüning (1929):132, Stoye
Janssens’s Barb → Enteromius janssensi (1935):76, Rachow in HMR (1938):235, Hervey &
January tetra → Hemigrammus hyanuary Hems (1952):270, Werner (1954):68, Axelrod & Schultz
Jap Cichlid → Mesoheros atromaculatus (1955):475, Vogt (1957):45, Sterba (1962):567, Jacobs
Japanese Barb → Hemigrammocypris neglectus (1973):169, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):702,
Japanese eel → Anguilla japonica Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):321, Sterba (1990):581,
Japanese huchen → Parahucho perryi Wischnath (1993):19, Dawes (1995):201, Aqualog 9
Japanese icefish → Salangichthys microdon (1998):81; Fitzroyia Lineata Bade (1907):456, Knauer
Japanese lates → Lates japonicus (1907):222, Mandée (1907):28, Stansch (1907b):42,
Japanese Loach → Cobitis delicata Floericke (1908):38, Geyer (1909):110, Brüning
Japanese medaka → Oryzias latipes (1911):32, Reuter (1911):9, Brüning (1912):60, Innes
Japanese Ricefish → Oryzias latipes (1917):87, Rachow (1921a):64, Rachow (1922a):35,
Japanese seaperch → Lateolabrax japonicus Bade (1923):95, Rachow (1925):34, Rachow (1927):76,
Japanese Weatherfish → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Rachow (1928):103, Schreitmüller (1928):61,
Japans rijstvisje → Oryzias latipes Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):93, Scholze & Pötzschke
Japanse aal → Anguilla japonica (1930):142, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):157, Bade
Japanse bittervoorn → Acheilognathus lanceolatus (1931):620, Rachow (1931):121, Ahl (1932):70, Stoye
Japanse modderkruiper → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (1932):54, Arnold (1933b):115, Coates (1934):64,
Japanse sluierstaart → Carassius auratus Peters (1934):111, Arnold & Ahl (1936):384, Arnold
Japanse tandkarper → Oryzias latipes (1949a):44, Werner (1949):195, Beck (1950):184,
Japigny → Eigenmannia Ladiges (1954):145; Jenynsia multidentata Aqualog 9
Jarbua → Terapon jarbua (1998):81, Dawes (2002):271) "onesided livebearer /
Jaú → Zungaro zungaro Brokenstripe Livebearer / False Striped Jenynsia / One-
Java betta → Betta pugnax sided Livebearer / Real Striped Jenynsia / Gestreepte
Java Combtail → Belontia hasselti tandkarper"
Java Flying Fox → Crossocheilus oblongus Jenynsia luxata Aguilera et al., 2013
Java loach → Pangio oblonga Jenynsia maculata Regan, 1906
Java Medaka(fish) → Oryzias javanicus Jenynsia multidentata → Jenynsia lineata
Java-kuhli → Pangio kuhli Jenynsia obscura (Weyenbergh, 1877)
Javaans rijstvisje → Oryzias javanicus Jenynsia onca Lucinda, Reis & Quevedo, 2002
Javaanse dwergkuhli → Pangio oblonga (Serra et al. (2014):142) "Overito"
Javaanse dwergmodderkruiper → Pangio robiginosa Jenynsia pygogramma → Jenynsia obscura
Javaanse kempvis → Betta picta Jenynsia sanctaecatarinae Ghedotti & Weitzman,
Javaanse tandkarper → Oryzias javanicus 1996 (Aqualog 9 (1998):82) "Santa Catarina Jenynsia"
Javan Combtail → Belontia hasselti Jenynsia sulfurica Aquilera et al., 2019 "sulphide
Javan ilisha → Ilisha pristigastroides Jenynsia"
Javan Mouthbrooder (Fighter) → Betta picta Jenynsia tucumana Aguilera & Mirande, 2005
Javan (Mouthbrooding) Fighting Fish → Betta picta Jenynsia (Plesiojenynsia) unitaenia Ghedotti &
Javanese Loach → Pangio oblonga / → Pangio Weitzman, 1995 (Aqualog 9 (1998):82) "Onestripe
robiginosa Jenynsia"
Javanese ricefish → Oryzias javanicus Jenynsia (Plesiojenynsia) weitzmani Ghedotti,
Jegui Crenicichla → Crenicichla jegui Meisner & Lucinda, 2001
Jellybean jollytail → Galaxias fuscus Jewel Cichlid → Hemichromis spp.
Jellybean tetra → Lepidarchus adonis Jewel Epiplatys → Epiplatys fasciolatus
Jellybean Tetra → Ladigesia roloffi Jewel Goodeid → Xenotoca variata
591
Jewel Killie → Aphyosemion exiguum Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):101, Brüning (1929):111,
Jewel Perch → Leiopotherapon unicolor Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):136, Schreitmüller &
Jewel splitfin → Xenotoca variata Weise (1930):167, Bade (1931):604, Rachow
Jewel tetra → Hyphessobrycon eques (1931):135, Ahl (1932):62, Kuijper & van der Noort
Jinshaia Kottelat & Chu, 1988 (1932):55, Stoye (1932):92, Arnold (1933b):126,
(BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) = ? Hemimyzon Coates (1934):190, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):164,
Jinshaia abbreviata (Günther, 1892) (Zheng Peters (1934):204, Innes (1935):273, Mellen & Lanier
(2015):130) "Min hillstream loach" (1935):139, Rachow in HMR (1935):58, Stoye
Jinshaia sinensis (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, (1935):123, Arnold & Ahl (1936):329, Beirens
1874) (Zheng (2015):129; Hemimyzon sinensis (1938):57, Schreitmüller (1938):85, Werner (1939):63,
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):258) "Chinese hillstream Kramer & Weise (1943):204, Vis (1944):11, Arnold
loach" (1949a):57, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):315,
Jobertina → Characidium Laursen (1949):91, Werner (1949):155, Beck
Jobertina theageri → Characidium rachovii (1950):174, Hervey & Hems (1952):258, Kramer &
Johanna Crenicichla → Crenicichla johanna Weise (1952):215, Brymer (1954):204, Hoedeman
Johanni Mbuna → Pseudotropheus johannii (1954):313, Ladiges (1954):144, Werner (1954):39,
Johnius Bloch, 1793 (SCIAENIDAE>Otolithinae) [this Axelrod & Schultz (1955):436, Innes (1957):293, Vogt
genus includes not listed marine species] (1957):34, Makino (1958):56, McInerny & Gerard
Johnius amblycephalus (Bleeker, 1855) "bearded (1959):304, Copin (1960):269, Sterba (1962):526,
jewfish / Bearded Croaker" Usatenko et al. (1963):189, McInerny & Gerard
Johnius australis (Günther, 1880) "little jewfish River (1966):304, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):357, Aurell,
Perch / Bottlenose Jewfish" Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):315, Schiøtz &
Johnius belangerii (Cuvier, 1830) (Vidthayanon Dahlstrøm (1971):70, Hoedeman (1974):847, Terciera
(2008):200) "Belanger’s croaker" (1974):125, de Oliveira (1977):191, van Ramshorst
Johnius (Johnieops) borneensis (Bleeker, 1851) (1977):295, Aquarien Atlas (1982):564, Varjo
"river jewfish / Sharpnose Hammer Croaker" (1982):179, Lazara (1984):104, Axelrod’s Atlas
Johnius carouna (Cuvier, 1830) "caroun croaker" (1989):27, Kochetov (1989):160, Quinn (1990):101,
Johnius coitor (Hamilton, 1822) (Vidthayanon, Sterba (1990):562, Mills (1993):156, Sakurai,
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):136, Shrestha Sakamoto & Mori (1993):226, Schleser (1998):122,
(2008):217) "coitor croaker / Ganges Jewfish" Goldstein (2000):236, Aqualog 14 (2000):51, Dawes
Johnius (Johnieops) dorsalis (Peters, 1855) "small (2002):287, Monks (2006):315, Krönke (2015):286)
kob" "flagfish / American Flagfish / Florida Flagfish / Florida
Johnius (Johnieops) dussumieri (Cuvier, 1830) "sin Minnow / Blokvisje / Mozaïektandkarper / Florida-
croaker" karper"
Johnius gangeticus Talwar, 1991 "Ganges croaker" Jordanella pulchra → Garmanella pulchra
Johnius (Johnieops) novaeguineae (Nichols, 1950) Jordanian Logsucker → Garra ghorensis
(Johnius weberi Vidthayanon (2008):200) "paperhead Joturus → Agonostomus
jewfish / Paperhead Croaker / Weber’s Croaker" Jubb’s Notho → Nothobranchius jubbi
Johnius (Johnieops) pacificus Hardenberg, 1941 Julian Paragalaxias → Paragalaxias julianus
"Pacific croaker" Julidochromis Boulenger, 1898
Johnius (Johnieops) philippinus Sasaki, 1999 (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
"Philipine croaker" Julidochromis brichardi (Poll, 1974)
Johnius (Johnieops) plagiostoma (Bleeker, 1849) (Chalinochromis brichardi van Ramshorst (1977):334,
"large-eye croaker" Staeck (1977):110, Staeck (1982):96, Aquarien Atlas
Johnius taiwanensis Chao et al., 2019 "Taiwan Band 2 (1985):852, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):488,
croaker" Kochetov (1989):196, Sterba (1990):747, Axelrod
Johnius trachycephalus (Bleeker, 1851) (1993):37, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):149,
(Vidthayanon (2008):200) "leaftail croaker" Staeck & Linke (1996a):35, Konings (1998):99,
Johnius weberi Hardenberg, 1936 "Weber’s croaker" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):762, Konings (2015):163,
Johnny darter → Etheostoma nigrum Konings (2019):172; Chalinochromis sp. Ndobhoi
Johnston’s Hap → Placidochromis johnstoni Staeck (1977):112, Staeck (1982):96, Axelrod
Johnston’s Lampeye → Lacustricola johnstoni (1993):38, Konings (1998):102, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Johnston’s Topminnow → Lacustricola johnstoni (2002):765) "Brichard’s Chalinochromis / Ndobhoi
Jonklaas’s Loach → Lepidocephalichthys jonklaasi Chalinochromis / Ndoboi Chalinochromis"
Jordan’s Catfish → Ariopsis simonsi Julidochromis boulengeri → Lepidiolamprologus
Jordan’s Cichlid → Chuco intermedium boulengeri
Jordanella Goode & Bean, 1879 Julidochromis cyanophleps (Kullander et al., 2014)
(CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cyprinodontinae) (Chalinochromis cyanophleps Konings (2015):164,
Jordanella floridae Goode & Bean, 1879 (Brüning Konings (2019):173) "Blue Vein Chalinochromis /
(1914e):102, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):130, Chalinochromis sp. Patricki"
Brüning (1920):83, Mellen (1921):86, Rachow Julidochromis dickfeldi Staeck, 1975 (Staeck
(1921a):69, Myers (1922):15, Rachow (1922a):39, (1977):113, Aquarien Atlas (1982):726, Staeck
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):375, Bade (1982):131, Varjo (1982):206, Ciclidi Africani
(1923):131, Rachow (1925):40, Innes (1926):271, (1987):110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):490, Kochetov
Rachow (1926):90, Mellen (1927):98, Rachow (1989):206, Sterba (1990):763, Axelrod (1993):61, Mills
(1927):55, Rachow (1928):72, Schreitmüller (1928):94, (1993):132, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):149,
592
Staeck & Linke (1996a):58, Konings (1998):102, Julidochromis sp. Kombe → Julidochromis marlieri
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):773, Dawes (2002):101, Julidochromis sp. Marlieri Kasanga
Konings (2015):165, Konings (2019):174) "brown julie / Julidochromis sp. Ndobhoi → Julidochromis brichardi
Dickfeld’s Julie" Julidochromis sp. Ornatus Kapampa (Konings
Julidochromis macrolepis → Telmatochromis (2019):177)
macrolepis Julidochromis sp. Ornatus Kombe (Konings
Julidochromis marksmithi Burgess, 2014 (Konings (2019):176) "Gombi Transcriptus / Kombe
(2019):275; ? Regani Kipili Konings (2015):258) "Kipili Transcriptus"
convict julie / Kipili Regani / Yellow Julidochromis" Julidochromis sp. Ornatus Muzi (Konings (2019):176)
Julidochromis Marlieri → Julidochromis sp. Regani Julidochromis sp. Ornatus Uvira (Julidochromis
Samazi / → Julidochromis sp. Transcriptus Tanzania Ornatus Staeck (1977):132) "Yellow-orange Zaire
Julidochromis marlieri Poll, 1956 (Lambert Julie" = ? Julidochromis transcriptus
(1960):35, Hoedeman (1974):1081, Staeck (1974):174, Julidochromis sp. Regani Samazi (Julidochromis
van Ramshorst (1977):347, Aquarien Atlas (1982):726, Marlieri Molwe Tanzania Konings 2015:167)
Staeck (1982):132, Varjo (1982):206, Ciclidi Africani Julidochromis sp. Transcriptus Tanzania
(1987):113, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):490, Kochetov (Julidochromis Marlieri Sazami Tanzania Konings
(1989):206, Sterba (1990):763, Axelrod (1993):62, Mills 2015:167)
(1993):133, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):149, Julidochromis sp. Unterfels
Konings (1998):102, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):775, Julidochromis Transcriptus → Julidochromis marlieri /
Dawes (2002):101, Konings (2015):165, Konings → Julidochromis sp. Transcriptus Tanzania
(2019):175; Julidochromis sp. Gombi Staeck & Linke Julidochromis transcriptus Matthes, 1959 (Staeck
(1996a):68) "spotted julie / Marlier’s Julie / Marlieri (1974):175, Aquarien Atlas (1982):728, Varjo
South / Katoto Transcriptus / / Schaakbordcichlide" = ? (1982):206, Ciclidi Africani (1987):116, Axelrod’s Atlas
Julidochromis regani (1989):490, Kochetov (1989):206, Sterba (1990):764,
Julidochromis marlieri x Julidochromis regani Axelrod (1993):62, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Julidochromis ocellatus → Lamprologus ocellatus (1993):149, Staeck & Linke (1996a):66, Konings
Julidochromis Ornatus → Julidochromis transcriptus / (1998):102, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):781, Konings
→ Julidochromis sp. Ornatus Uvira (2015):166, Konings (2019):177) "masked julie / Black
Julidochromis ornatus Boulenger, 1898 ?(Lambert and White Julie / Julidochromis Kissi / Katoto Julie /
(1960):34, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):358, Schiøtz & Julidochromis Ornatus"
Dahlstrøm (1971):120, Hoedeman (1974):1080, Staeck Julie → Julidochromis ornatus
(1974):174, van Ramshorst (1977):347, Aquarien Atlas Julii Corycat → Hoplisoma julii
(1982):726, Varjo (1982):206, Ciclidi Africani Jumping Characin → Copella arnoldi
(1987):114, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):490, Kochetov Jumping tetra → Hemibrycon tridens
(1989):206, Sterba (1990):763, Axelrod (1993):63, Jungle Perch → Kuhlia rupestris
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):149, Staeck & Linke Junk’s Darter Tetra → Elachocharax junki
(1996a):62, Konings (1998):175, Cánovas & Puigcerver Jupiaba Zanata, 1997
(2002):777, Konings (2015):257, Konings (2019):276) (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
"golden julie / Yellow Julie / Ornate Julie / Julie / Yellow Jupiaba abramoides (Eigenmann, 1909) (Astyanax
Zaire Julie / Gele Tanganyika-cichlide" abramoides Hoedeman (1956):561, Hoedeman
Julidochromis popelini (Brichard, 1989) (1974):639, Géry (1977):427, Roman (1992):173)
(Chalinochromis popelini Axelrod (1993):39, Konings "Potaro spine tetra"
(1998):102, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):763, Konings ꞌJupiabaꞌ acanthogaster (Eigenmann, 1911) (Ohara
(2015):162, Konings (2019):172; Julidochromis sp. et al. (2017):207; Deuterodon acanthogaster Géry
Staeck (1983):322) "Popelin’s Chalinochromis" (1977):526) "Corumba spine tetra"
Julidochromis regani Poll, 1942 (Lambert (1960):35, Jupiaba ajuricaba (Marinho & Lima, 2009) "ajuricaba
Staeck (1974):175, Aquarien Atlas (1982):728, Staeck tetra"
(1982):133, Varjo (1982):206, Ciclidi Africani Jupiaba anterior (Eigenmann, 1908) (Astyanax
(1987):115, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):489, Kochetov anterior Géry (1977):427, Ohara et al. (2017):188)
(1989):206, Sterba (1990):764, Axelrod (1993):62, Mills "Tabatinga jupiaba"
(1993):133, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):149, Jupiaba anteroides (Géry, 1965) (Astyanax
Staeck & Linke (1996a):64, Konings (1998):175, anteroides Géry (1977):427) "Belem jupiaba"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):779, Konings (2015):166, Jupiaba apenima Zanata, 1997 (Ohara et al.
256, Konings (2019):175, 270) "convict julie / Striped (2017):208) "Cachimbo spine tetra / Blue-eye
Julie / Regan’s Julie / Regani South" Moenkhausia"
Julidochromis regani affinis → Julidochromis regani Jupiaba asymmetrica (Eigenmann, 1908) (Astyanax
Julidochromis sp. Bifrenatus (Chalinochromis sp. asymmetricus Géry (1977):427, Kochetov (1989):104; ?
Bifrenatus Staeck (1977):111, Staeck (1982):96, Astyanax sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):165) "Tabatinga
Staeck (1983):323, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):716, jupiaba / Schultz’s Astyanax"
Axelrod (1993):38, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Jupiaba atypindi Zanata, 1997 "Cumina jupiaba"
(1993):149, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):764, Konings Jupiaba citrina Zanata & Ohara, 2009 "Apui spine
(2015):162, Konings (2019):173; Chalinochomis sp. tetra"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):488) "Twostripe Chalinochromis Jupiaba elassonaktis Pereira & Lucinda, 2007
/ Chalinochromis Kipili" "Tocantins jupiaba"
Julidochromis sp. Gombi → Julidochromis marlieri Jupiaba essequibensis (Eigenmann, 1909)
Julidochromis sp. Kissie → Julidochromis transcriptus (Astyanax essequibensis Géry (1977):426)
593
"Tumatumari jupiaba"
Jupiaba iasy Netto-Ferreira, Zanata, Birindelli &
Sousa, 2009 (Ohara et al. (2017):208) "iasy spine
tetra"
Jupiaba keithi (Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1996)
"Keith’s spine tetra"
Jupiaba kurua Birindelli, Zanata, Sousa & Netto-
Ferreira, 2009 "kurua spine tetra"
Jupiaba maroniensis (Géry, Planquette & Le Bail,
1996) "Maroni jupiaba"
Jupiaba meunieri (Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1996)
(Ohara et al. (2017):209) "Approuague spine tetra"
Jupiaba minor (Travassos, 1964) (Deuterodon minor
Géry (1977):526) "minor jupiaba"
ꞌJupiabaꞌ mucronata (Eigenmann, 1909) (Astyanax
mucronatus Géry (1977):422) "Potaro jupiaba"
Jupiaba ocellata (Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1996)
"ocellated spine tetra"
Jupiaba paranatinga Netto-Ferreira, Zanata,
Birindelli & Sousa, 2009 (Ohara et al. (2017):210)
"Paranaita spine tetra"
Jupiaba pinnata (Eigenmann, 1909) (Deuterodon
pinnatus Géry (1977):522) "Amatuk spine tetra"
Jupiaba pirana Zanata, 1997 "Tapajos jupiaba"
Jupiaba poekotero Zanata & Lima, 2005 "Tiquie
jupiaba"
Jupiaba polylepis (Günther, 1864) (Ohara et al.
(2017):211; Astyanax polylepis Géry (1977):427)
"Günther’s jupiaba"
Jupiaba poranga Zanata, 1997 (Ohara et al.
(2017):212) "Arinas jupiaba"
Jupiaba potaroensis (Eigenmann, 1909) (Astyanax
potaroensis Hoedeman (1956):561, Hoedeman
(1974):639, van Ramshorst (1977):146, Géry
(1977):430) "Potaro spine tetra"
ꞌJupiabaꞌ scologaster (Weitzman & Vari, 1986)
"Negro jupiaba"
Jupiaba yarina Zanata, 1997 "yarina spine tetra"
Jupiaba zonata (Eigenmann, 1908) (Astyanax
zonatus Géry (1977):427, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1985):260, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):164, Kochetov
(1989):104) "Tabatinga jupiaba / Diamond Tetra /
False Kennedy’s Tetra"
Jurengraulis Whitehead, 1988
(ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae)
Jurengraulis juruensis (Boulenger, 1898) "Jurua
anchovy"
Jurua Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma juruensis
594
Kaukasische grondel → Romanogobio ciscaucasicus

K Kaukasische sneep → Chondrostoma colchicum
Kaaklozen → AGNATHA Kawan → Labiobarbus festivus
Kaap Lopez → Aphyosemion australe Kayahschistura Kottelat & Grego, 2020
Kabeljauwfamilie → Gadidae (NEMACHEILIDAE
Kadango Borleyi → Copadichromis borleyi Kayahschistura lokalayensis Kottelat & Grego, 2020
Kafue pike → Hepsetus odoe "Lokalay cave loach"
Kakatoe-cichlide → Apistogramma cacatuoides Keelphallusvissen → Phallostethinae
Kalemie Telmat → Telmatochromis brichardi Kegel → Trigonostigma heteromorpha
Kalikobaars → Pomoxis nigromaculatus Kegelbandbarbeel → Puntigrus partipentazona
Kalimantania Bănărescu, 1980 Kegelvlekbarbeel → Trigonostigma heteromorpha
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Kegelvlekrasbora → Trigonostigma heteromorpha
Kalimantania lawak (Bleeker, 1855) "Kalimas River Keilstaart → Carassius auratus
barb" Keizertetra → Nematobrycon palmeri
Kaluga → Acipenser dauricus Kempvis → Betta splendens
Kalyptatherina Saeed & Ivantsoff, 1991 Kennedy’s Astyanax → Ctenobrycon kennedyi
(TELMATHERINIDAE) Kennedy’s Tetra → Ctenobrycon kennedyi
Kalyptatherina helodes (Ivantsoff & Allen, 1984) Kennyi Mbuna → Maylandia lombardoi
(Aqualog 13 (2002):62; marine species) "Misool blue- Kentucky darter → Etheostoma rafinesquei
eye / Marine Sailfin Silverside" Kentucky Snubnose Darter → Etheostoma rafinesquei
Kalyptodoras Higuchi, Britski & Garavello, 1990 Keppi → Sarotherodon lohbergeri
(DORADIDAE) Kerr’s Danio → Brachydanio kerri
Kalyptodoras bahiensis Higuchi, Britski & Kersenbuik(cichlide) → Pelvicachromis pulcher
Garavello, 1990 Kersten’s Barb → Enteromius kerstenii
Kambiri Torpedo → Stigmatochromis pholidophorus Kessler’s Goby → Ponticola kessleri
Kamdoornmeerval → Agamyxis pectinifrons Kessler’s Loach → Paraschistura kessleri
Kameleoncichlide → Australoheros facetus Kesslers grondel → Ponticola kessleri
Kameroenbarbeel → Enteromius holotaenia Kesslers riviergrondel → Romanogobio kesslerii
Kampango → Bagrus meridionalis Kestratherina Pavlov, Ivantsoff, Last & Crowley,
Kanawha darter → Etheostoma kanawhae 1988 (ATHERINIDAE>Atherininae)
Kanda → Valamugil engeli Kestratherina brevirostris Pavlov, Ivantsoff, Last &
Kanehira Bitterling → Acheilognathus rhombeus Crowley, 1988 (Aqualog 13 (2002):55) "shortsnout
Kantaka Hora, 1942 (CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae) hardyhead"
Kantaka brevidorsalis (Day, 1873) (Osteochilichthys Kestratherina esox (Klunzinger, 1872) (Aqualog 13
brevidorsalis Bleher (2018):642) "Kantaka barb" (2002):55; Atherinason esox Axelrod’s Atlas
Kantondanio → Tanichthys albonubes (1989):729) "pikehead hardyhead / Tasmanian
Kanyu → Elopichthys bambusa Hardyhead / Pike Hardyhead"
Kapenta → Limnothrissa miodon Kestratherina hepsetoides → Atherinason hepsetoides
Kapuas river sprat → Clupeichthys bleekeri Ketazalm → Oncorhynchus keta
Karbonkelzalm → Hemigrammus pulcher Ketengus Bleeker, 1847 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
Kardinaaltetra → Paracheirodon axelrodi Ketengus typus Bleeker, 1846 (Burgess (1989):160,
Kareius → Platichthys Atack (2006):74, Vidthayanon (2008):150) "bigmouth
Kariba tilapia → Oreochromis mortimeri sea catfish / Scale-eater Sea Catfish / Largemouth
Karomo → Oreochromis karomo Catfish"
Karper → Cyprinus carpio Keyhole cichlid → Cleithracara maronii
Karperachtigen → CYPRINIFORMES Kibiti Lampeye → Lacustricola lacustris
Karperfamilie → Cyprinidae Kibonde → Amarginops brachynema
Karpergrondel → Hypseleotris cyprinoides Kichulchoia → Cobitis
Karpergrondels → Gobioninae Kieuwspleetalen → Synbranchidae
Karpers en barbelen → Cyprininae Kieuwvlekbarbeel → Puntius chola
Karperzalmfamilie → Characidae Kieuwzakmeerval → Phagorus batrachus / →
Karperzuigers → Catostomidae Heteropneustes fossilis
Kaspische forel → Salmo spurius Kieuwzakmeervallen → Clariidae
Kaspische prik → Caspiomyzon wagneri Kihnichthys McMahan & Matamoros, 2015
Katanga Lampeye → Lacustricola katangae (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Katibasia Kottelat, 2004 Kihnichthys ufermanni (Allgayer, 2002) (Vieja
(GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Gastromyzontinae) ufermanni Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Katibasia insidiosa Kottelat, 2004 "Sarawak (2004):456; Vieja sp. Rio Corzo Aqualog 5 (1996b):68,
hillstream loach" Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):405)
Katmeerval → Ameiurus nebulosus "Usumacinta cichlid / Corzo Cichlid / mojarra del
Katmeervallen → Ictaluridae Usumacinta" = ? Cincelichthys
Katria Stiassny & Sparks, 2006 Kikambala Notho → Nothobranchius interruptus
(CICHLIDAE>Ptychochrominae) Killifish → Fundulus majalis
Katria katria (Reinthal & Stiassny, 1997) "Katria / Killivissen → Fundulidae
Katria Cichlid" Kimberley grunter → Syncomistes kimberleyensis
Kaukasische alver → Alburnus hohenackeri Kimberley spangled perch → Leiopotherapon
595
macrolepis Kneria katangae Poll, 1976 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6

Kimberleyeleotris Hoese & Allen, 1987 (2002):1046)
(ELEOTRIDAE) Kneria maydelli Ladiges & Voelker, 1961 "Cunene
Kimberleyeleotris hutchinsi Hoese & Allen, 1987 kneria / Kunene skulpoortjie"
(Allen (1989):201, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):727, Allen, Kneria paucisquamata Poll & Stewart, 1975
Midgley & Allen (2002):302) "Mitchell gudgeon" Kneria polli Trewavas, 1936 "western shellear /
Kimberleyeleotris notata Hoese & Allen, 1987 (Allen Northern Kneria / Noordelike skulpoortjie"
(1989):200, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):303) Kneria ruaha Seegers, 1995 (Kneria Spekii Aquarien
"Drysdale gudgeon" Atlas Band 3 (1991):1006)
Kindia Killie → Scriptaphyosemion cauveti Kneria rukwaensis Seegers, 1995 "Lake Rukwa
King Bagrid → Mystus bocourti kneria"
King Tiger Pleco → Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger Kneria sjolandersi Poll, 1967
King-of-cave → Otopharynx spelaeotes Kneria sp. (Aquarien Atlas (1982):844)
Kingfish → Odontesthes bonariensis Kneria spekii → Parakneria spekii
Kingsley’s Chromidotilapia → Chromidotilapia kingsleyi Kneria stappersii Boulenger, 1915
Kingsley’s Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma kingsleyae Kneria uluguru Seegers, 1995 (Aquarien Atlas Band
Kirk’s Nothobranch → Nothobranchius kirki 6 (2002):1046)
Kissing Gourami → Helostoma temminckii Kneria wittei Poll, 1944 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Kissing loach → Parabotia curta (2002):1046)
Kissing Prochilodus → Semaprochilodus insignis Kneriidae (kneriids / Schlankfische / oor- en
Kiunga Allen, 1983 moddervissen) (GONORYNCHIFORMES>
(PSEUDOMUGILIDAE>Pseudomugilinae) Gonorynchoidei)
Kiunga ballochi Allen, 1983 EW (Aquarien Atlas Kners braadpanmeerval → Bunocephalus knerii
Band 3 (1991):1026, Allen (1995):147, Aqualog 13 Knife Barb → Oxygaster anomalura
(2002):34, Tappin (2010):205, Boeck (2012):60) "glass Knife(-edged) Livebearer → Alfaro cultratus
blue-eye / Kiunga Blue-eye" Knifetailed Livebearer → Alfaro cultratus
Kiunga bleheri Allen, 2004 (Aqualog 13 (2002+):148, Knight Goby → Stigmatogobius sadanundio
Tappin (2010):205, Boeck (2012):61) "Bleher’s blue- Knipowitschia Iljin, 1927 (OXUDERCIDAE)
eye" Knipowitschia bergi (Iljin, 1928) (Kottelat & Freyhof
Kiunga Blue-eye → Kiunga ballochi (2007):567; Hyrcanogobius bergi Maitland (2000):238)
Kiver → Lepomis gibbosus "Volga dwarf goby / Berg’s Goby"
Kiwinga Hap → Dimidiochromis kiwinge Knipowitschia byblisia Ahnelt, 2011 (marine
Kizilagach-elft → Alosa curensis species?) "Byblis goby"
Kizilirmak Killie → Anatolichthys danfordii Knipowitschia cameliae Nalbant & Otel, 1996
Klamathella → Gila Extinct? (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):568) "Danube
Klausewitz’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma bitaeniata delta dwarf goby / Camelia’s goby"
Klausewitzia Géry, 1965 Knipowitschia caucasica (Berg, 1916) (Greenhalgh
(CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae) (1999):185, Maitland (2000):239, Kottelat & Freyhof
Klausewitzia aphanes → Odontocharacidium aphanes (2007):569) "Caucasian dwarf goby / Caucasian Goby
Klausewitzia ritae Géry, 1965 (Géry (1977):119, / Bytsjok-bubyr / Kaukasische dwerggrondel"
Kochetov (1989):90, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):72) Knipowitschia caunosi Ahnelt, 2011 "Caunos goby"
"Rita’s darter / mocinha" Knipowitschia croatica → Orsinigobius croaticus
Klee’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma bitaeniata Knipowitschia ephesi → Knipowitschia ricasolii
Kleermakerbarbeel → Enteromius viviparus Knipowitschia georghievi → Knipowitschia
Kleine Afrikaanse mesvis → Xenomystus nigri longecaudata
Kleine kempvis → Betta imbellis Knipowitschia goerneri → Knipowitschia milleri
Kleine koornaarvis → Atherina boyeri Knipowitschia longecaudata (Kessler, 1877)
Kleine marene → Coregonus albula (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):986, Greenhalgh
Kleine modderkruiper → Cobitis taenia (1999):185, Maitland (2000):239, Kottelat & Freyhof
Kleine muilbroeder → Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor (2007):571) "longtail dwarf goby / Longtail Goby /
Kleine nanderbaars → Nandus oxyrhynchus Lesser Black Sea Goby / Knipowitsch’s Goby"
Kleine zuidelijke koornaarvis → Atherina boyeri Knipowitschia mermere Ahnelt, 1995 (Freyhof et al.
Kleinschubglaszalm → Roeboides microlepis (2020a):289) "Gediz dwarf goby / Marmara Goby"
Kleinschubkarperzalm → Roeboides microlepis Knipowitschia milleri (Ahnelt & Bianco, 1990)
Kleurkarper → Cyprinus carpio (Maitland (2000):240, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):572,
Klimbaars → Anabas testudineus Freyhof et al. (2020a):290; Knipowitschia goerneri
Klimbaarsachtigen → ANABANTOIDEI Maitland (2000):239, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):570)
Klimbaarzen → Anabantidae "Acheron spring goby / Miller’s Goby / Corfu Dwarf
Klimvis → Anabas testudineus Goby / Korission Goby / Görner’s Goby / Corfu Goby"
Kluge’s Dwarf Cichlid → Pelvicachromis taeniatus Knipowitschia montenegrina Kovačić & Šanda,
Kner’s Banjo Catfish → Bunocephalus knerii 2007 "Morača dwarf goby / Montenegro Goby"
Kner’s Twig Catfish → Farlowella knerii Knipowitschia mrakovcici → Knipowitschia panizzae
Kneria Steindachner, 1866 (KNERIIDAE>Kneriinae) Knipowitschia panizzae (Verga, 1841) (Greenhalgh
Kneria angolensis Steindachner, 1866 (1999):185, Maitland (2000):240, Kottelat & Freyhof
Kneria auriculata (Pellegrin, 1905) "airbreathing (2007):572, Ćaleta et al. (2015):65; Gobius panizzae
shellear / Southern Kneria / Suidelike skulpoortjie" Seeley (1886):60; Padogobius panizzae Aquarien Atlas
596
Band 2 (1985):1094; Knipowitschia mrakovcici Maitland Knodus geryi Lima, Britski & Machado, 2004
(2000):240, Ćaleta et al. (2015):65, Freyhof et al. "Paraguay knodus"
(2020a):291; Knipowitschia radovici Kottelat & Freyhof Knodus heteresthes (Eigenmann, 1908) (Géry
(2007):573, Ćaleta et al. (2015):65, Freyhof et al. (1977):394, Ohara et al. (2017):182; Bryconamericus
(2020a):292; Knipowitschia sp. Visovac Kottelat & ternetzi Géry (1977):387) "Tapajos knodus"
Freyhof (2007):575) "Adriatic dwarf goby / Lagoon Knodus jacunda (Fowler, 1913) "Madeira knodus" in
Goby / Adriatic Lagoon Goby / Panizza’s Goby / ?
Visovac Goby / Mrakovčić’s Goby / Norin Goby / Knodus longus Zarske & Géry, 2006 "Harinilla
Dalmatian Goby / Chiozzo padano" knodus"
Knipowitschia punctatissima → Orsinigobius Knodus macarenae (Román-Valencia et al., 2010)
punctatissimus "Guejar knodus" in ?
Knipowitschia radovici → Knipowitschia panizzae Knodus megalops Myers, 1929 (Géry (1977):394)
Knipowitschia ricasolii (Di Caporiacco, 1935) "Pichis knodus"
(Freyhof et al. (2020a):293) "Ephesus dwarf goby / Knodus meridae Eigenmann, 1911 (Géry
Kuyuncu goby / Ephesus Goby" (1977):394, Roman (1992):194) "Merida knodus"
Knipowitschia thessala (Vinciguerra, 1921) Knodus mizquae (Fowler, 1943) "Mizque knodus"
(Greenhalgh (1999):185, Maitland (2000):241, Kottelat Knodus moenkhausii (Eigenmann & Kennedy,
& Freyhof (2007):574, Freyhof et al. (2020a):294) 1903) (Géry (1977):394, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):66)
"Thessaly goby / Pinios Goby" "Moenkhaus’s knodus / ? New China Tetra"
Knipstaart(je) → Rasbora trilineata Knodus nuptialis Menezes & Marinho, 2019 "Xingu
Knobnose Whiptail Catfish → Hemiodontichthys knodus"
acipenserinus Knodus obolus Deprá et al., 2021
Knodus Eigenmann, 1911 Knodus orteguasae (Fowler, 1943) (Géry
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) ↔ Bryconamericus / (1977):394) "Caqueta knodus"
Hemibrycon Knodus pasco Zarske, 2007 "Pasco knodus"
Knodus albolineatus → Bario cotinho Knodus rufford Deprá et al., 2021
Knodus alpha (Eigenmann, 1914) (Knodus beta Géry Knodus savannensis Géry, 1961 (Géry (1977):395)
(1977):395) "Villavicencio knodus" "savanna knodus"
Knodus angustus Menezes, Ferreira & Netto- Knodus septentrionalis Géry, 1972 (Géry
Ferreira, 2020 "Aripuanã knodus" (1977):395) "Capotazo knodus"
Knodus borki Zarske, 2008 (Chevoleau (2013b):37; Knodus shinahota Ferreira & Carvajal. 2007
Boehlkea Fredcochui Hoedeman (1974):640, Aquarien "Shinahota knodus"
Atlas (1982):259, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):160 & 197, Knodus smithi (Fowler, 1913) (Géry (1977):395)
Sterba (1990):41, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38, "Porto Velho knodus"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):55; Micobrycon Cochui Knodus tanaothoros (Weitzman et al., 2005)
Hoedeman (1974):676) "Iquitos knodus / Moonlight (Bryconadenos tanaothoros Ohara et al. (2017):179)
Tetra / False Cochu’s Blue Tetra / Maranon Boehlkea / "Roncador knodus"
Blauwe tetra" Knodus tiquiensis Ferreira & Lima, 2006 "Tiquie
Knodus breviceps (Eigenmann, 1908) (Géry knodus"
(1977):395, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):161) "Tocantins Knodus victoriae (Steindachner, 1907) (Géry
knodus / Soapeater" (1977):395) "Parnahuba knodus"
Knodus calliurus → Gymnotichthys lepidurus Knodus weitzmani (Menezes, Netto-Ferreira &
Knodus caquetae Fowler, 1945 (Géry (1977):395) Ferreira, 2009) "Curua knodus"
"Caquetá knodus" = ? Bryconacidnus hypopterus Knorgoerami → Trichopsis vittata
Knodus chapadae (Fowler, 1906) (Géry (1977):394) Knorrende doornmeerval → Acanthodoras
"Chapada knodus" spinosissimus / → Amblydoras spp.
Knodus cinarucoensis (Román-Valencia, Taphorn & Knorrende dwerggoerami → Trichopsis pumila
Ruíz-C., 2008) "Cinaruco knodus" Knorrende goerami → Trichopsis vittata
Knodus cismontanus (Eigenmann, 1914) Knorrende meerval → Acanthodoras spinosissimus
(Bryconamericus cismontanus Géry (1977):387) Knorrende tetra → Mimagoniates lateralis
"Orinoco knodus" in ? Ko River Catfish → Synodontis koensis
Knodus cupariensis de Sousa et al., 2020 "Cupari Koaro → Galaxias brevipinnis
knodus" Kobaltmeerval → Mystus tengara
Knodus diaphanus (Cope, 1878) (Bryconamericus Koekoeksmeerval → Synodontis multipunctatus
diaphanus Géry (1977):387) "Huallaga knodus" in ? Koetai → Anableps anableps
Knodus delta Géry, 1972 (Géry (1977):395) "Napo Koevissen → Apteronotidae
knodus" Koffervis → Tetraodon miurus
Knodus deuterodonoides (Eigenmann, 1914) Kogelvissen → Tetraodontidae
(Bryconamericus deuterodonoides Géry (1977):387) Kohuni → Amarginops cranchii
"Rio Negro knodus" Koi → Cyprinus carpio
Knodus dorsomaculatus Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira, Kolblei → Blicca bjoerkna
2010 (Ohara et al. (2017):182) "spottedback knodus" Kolibrivisje → Congopanchax myersi
Knodus figueiredoi Esguícero & Castro, 2014 Kolpotocheirodon Malabarba & Weitzman, 2000
"Gascas knodus" (CHARACIDAE>Characinae)
Knodus gamma Géry, 1972 (Géry (1977):395) Kolpotocheirodon figueiredoi Malabarba, Lima &
"gamma knodus" Weitzman, 2004 "Pratinha tetra"
597
Kolpotocheirodon theloura Malabarba & Weitzman, Kottelatlimia Nalbant, 1994 (COBITIDAE)

2000 "theloura tetra" Kottelatlimia hipporhynchos Kottelat & Tan, 2008
Komeetstaart → Carassius auratus (Ott (2017):59)
Komkommerzonnebaars → Lepomis gibbosus Kottelatlimia katik (Kottelat & Lim, 1992) (Ott
Kongobaars → Sarotherodon nigripinnis dolloi (2017):59)
Kongocichlide → Nanochromis parilus / → Kottelatlimia pristes (Roberts, 1989) (Ott (2000):155,
Sarotherodon nigripinnis Ott (2017):59; Lepidocephalichthys pristes Aquarien
Kongoglasmeerval → Pareutropius debauwi Atlas Band 4 (1995):156) "Sawspined Loach / Mini
Kongoro Lampeye → Lacustricola kongoranensis Royal Loach"
Kongozalm → Phenacogrammus interruptus Krauss’s Cichlid → Caquetaia kraussii
Konia Trewavas, 1972 Krefftius → Mogurnda
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Kribensis → Pelvicachromis pulcher
Konia dikume Trewavas, 1972 (Axelrod (1993):464, Kribi Lyretail → Fundulopanchax kribianus
Lamboj (2004):34) "dikume" Kribia Herre, 1946 (BUTIDAE)
Konia eisentrauti (Trewavas, 1962) (Staeck Kribia kribensis (Boulenger, 1907) (Aquarien Atlas
(1983):148, Axelrod (1993):465, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Band 4 (1995):754; ? Boleogobius Nigeriensis
(1997):846, Lamboj (2004):34; Tilapia Kumba Axelrod’s Schreitmüller (1936):118) "Niger Goby"
Atlas (1989):524) "konye / Kumba Tilapia" Kribia leonensis (Boulenger, 1916)
Konosirus Jordan & Snyder, 1900 Kribia nana (Boulenger, 1901) (Aquarien Atlas Band
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) = ? Clupanodon 4 (1995):756 wrong photo = Porogobius schlegelii,
Konosirus punctatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):68; ?? Eleotris sp.
"dotted gizzard shad / Konoshiro Gizzard Shad / Schreitmüller (1937a):111) "African Green Goby"
Konoshiro" Kribia uellensis (Boulenger, 1913)
Konye → Konia eisentrauti Kristalvis → Kryptopterus vitreolus
Koornaarvis → Atherina presbyter Kroatische serpeling → Telestes polylepis
Koornaarvissen → Atherinidae Krobia Kullander & Nijssen, 1989
Koperzalm → Hasemania nana (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Kopstaander → Chilodus punctatus Krobia guianensis (Regan, 1905) (Axelrod
Kopstaanders → Chilodontidae (1993):750, Aqualog 5 (1996b):38, Aquarien Atlas Band
Kopstreepmeerval → Acanthodoras cataphractus 5 (1997):846, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Kopvoorn → Squalius cephalus (1998):177, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Korean sharpbelly → Hemiculter eigenmanni (2004):452; Aequidens Itanyi Hoedeman (1974):1027,
Koreocobitis Kim, Park & Nalbant, 1997 Staeck (1974):122, Aquarien Atlas (1982):666,
(COBITIDAE>Cobitinae) Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):342, Kochetov (1989):194,
Koreocobitis naktongensis Kim, Park & Nalbant, Sterba (1990):681) "Guyana Cichlid / False Dolphin
2000 "Eol-luk-se-ko-mi-kku-ri" Cichlid / Aequidens Itanyi / Dolfijncichlide"
Koreocobitis rotundicaudata (Wakiya & Mori, 1929) Krobia Itanyi → Krobia guianensis
"white-nose loach / Roundtail Loach" Krobia itanyi (Puyo, 1943) (Axelrod (1993):750,
Kortneus-kaaimansnoek → Lepisosteus platostomus Aqualog 5 (1996b):25, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Kortsnuitsteur → Acipenser brevirostrum 1 (1998):178, Aguirre et al. (2011):157) "dolphin cichlid
Kortstreeppantsermeerval → Hoplisoma metae / Dolfijncichlide"
Korthaus’s Notho(branch) → Nothobranchius 'Krobia' paloemeuensis (Kullander & Nijssen, 1989)
korthausae (Aequidens paloemeuensis Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Kosatok Bagrid → Tachysurus brashnikowi Band 1 (1998):152)
Kosswigichthys Sözer, 1942 (APHANIIDAE) Krobia petitella Steele, Liverpool & López-
Kosswigichthys asquamatus Sözer, 1942 (Ladiges Fernández, 2013 "Berbice River dolphin cichlid"
(1950):53, Ladiges (1954):73, Sterba (1962):475; 'Krobia' potaroensis (Eigenmann, 1912) (Aequidens
Aphanius asquamatus Terceira (1974):126, Lazara potaroensis Staeck (1977):256, Kochetov (1989):192,
(1984):14, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):585, Axelrod’s Sterba (1990):683, Axelrod (1993):621, Aqualog 5
Atlas (1989):90, Kochetov (1989):158, Sterba (1996b):22, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1990):566, Wildekamp (1993):36, Aqualog 8 (1998):151) "Guyana Aequidens / Green Patwa"
(1997b):90, Kärst et al. (2020):92) "scaleless killifish / Krobia sp. Amapa → Krobia sp. Oyapock
Naked Turkish Killifish / Hazer Gölü Killie / Naked Krobia sp. Caripi → Krobia sp. Oyapock
Pupfish" Krobia sp. Oyapock (Aqualog 5 (1996b):40, Die
Kosswigobarbus → Carasobarbus Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):180, Aguirre et
Kota Tinggi Mouthbrooder → Betta pugnax al. (2011):161) "Oyapock Krobia"
Kott’s Tilapia → Coptodon kottae Krobia sp. Paru (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Kottelatia Liao, Kullander & Fang, 2010 (1998):180)
(DANIONIDAE>Rasborinae) Krobia sp. Redeye (Aqualog 5 (1996b):40, Die
Kottelatia brittani (Axelrod, 1976) (Rasbora brittani Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):179; Aequidens
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):410, Axelrod’s Atlas sp. Staeck (1983):38; Krobia aff. guianensis Aguirre et
(1989):570, Kochetov (1989):126, Sterba (1990):231) al. (2011):159) "Redeye Krobia / Redeye Cichlid /
"Johor rasbora / Brittan’s Rasbora" Aequidens Awani"
Kottelatia kalbarensis (Kottelat, 1991) "Kalimantan Krobia xinguensis Kullander, 2012 (Staeck
rasbora" (2017):255; Krobia sp. Xingú Die Buntbarsche
Kottelatia sp. Thailand Amerikas Band 1 (1998):181, Die Buntbarsche
598
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452; Krobia sp. Rio Xingú (1950):178, Hervey & Hems (1952):264, Brymer
Linke & Staeck (2001):222, Staeck (2003):154) (1954):207, Werner (1954):53, Axelrod & Schultz
"Redcheek Krobia" (1955):449, Vogt (1957):37, Sterba (1962):546,
Kroeskarper → Carassius carassius Hoedeman (1974):809, Terceira (1974):115; Rivulus
Kronichthys Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 Isthmensis Arnold & Ahl (1936):342) "Halfbanded
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Rivulus / Brazilian Rivulus / Rivulus Punctatus / Dorn’s
Kronichthys heylandi (Boulenger, 1900) (Burgess Rivulus"
(1989):430; Kronichthys sp. Rio de Janeiro Wels Atlas Kryptolebias campelloi (Costa, 1990) (Rivulus
Band 2 (2005):1252) "Santos cascudinho" campelloi Huber (1992):140)
Kronichthys lacerta (Nichol"Santos cascudinho"s, Kryptolebias caudomarginatus (Seegers, 1984)
1919) (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1250, Oyakawa et al. (Krönke (2015):367; Rivulus caudomarginatus Aquarien
(2006):104; Hypostomus lacerta Burgess (1989):431) Atlas Band 2 (1985):679, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):278,
"Juquia cascudinho / Mãe-do-anhá" Huber (1992):143, Aqualog 14 (2000):128, Costa
Kronichthys subteres Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 (2009):116; Rivulus Ocellatus Hoedeman (1974):804,
(Burgess (1989):430, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):683, Huber (1992):340,
(1997):354, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1256, Oyakawa Schleser (1998):108, Costa (2009):117) "Bandtail
et al. (2006):105) "Pardo cascudinho / Mãe-do-anhá" Rivulus / Margined Rivulus / Ocellated Rivulus /
Kronoheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016 Oogvlekrivulus"
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Kryptolebias garciai (Cruz & Dubitsky, 1976)
'Kronoheros' sp. Big Green (Nandopsis sp. Big Green (Rivulus garciai Lazara (1984):131, Huber (1992):209)
Aqualog 3 (1996b):109) "Big Green Nandopsis / Río = ? Kryptolebias marmoratus
Sambú Cichlasoma" = ? Kronoheros umbrifer Kryptolebias gracilis Costa, 2007 (Costa (2009):115)
'Kronoheros' sp. Chocó / Atrato (Die Buntbarsche Kryptolebias hermaphroditus → Kryptolebias ocellatus
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):307, Weidner (2012):60) Kryptolebias marmoratus (Poey, 1880) (Krönke
"Chocó Kronoheros / Atrato Kronoheros / Dark Cichlid" (2015):367; Rivulus marmoratus Sterba (1962):546,
= ? Kronoheros umbrifer Hoedeman (1974):804, Terceira (1974):115, Lazara
'Kronoheros' sp. Río Magdalena "Blueflecked Cichlid / (1984):133, Huber (1992):308, Goldstein (2000):209,
Blue Freckled Umbee / Magdalena Kronoheros / Black Aqualog 14 (2000):145; Rivulus heyei Hoedeman
Gorillus" = ? Kronoheros umbrifer (1974):807, Lazara (1984):131) "mangrove rivulus /
Kronoheros umbrifer (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) Rivulus / Marbled Rivulus / Marmorated Rivulus /
(Cichlasoma umbriferum Staeck (1983):92, Aquarien Matanzas Rivulus / Saona Rivulus / almirante de
Atlas Band 2 (1985):884, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):331, manglar / Mangroverivulus"
Conkel (1993):133, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Kryptolebias ocellatus (Hensel, 1868) (Krönke
(1998):306, Weidner (2012):55; Herichthys umbrifer (2015):367; ?? Rivulus ocellatus Peter (1906):74, Bade
Axelrod (1993):609; Nandopsis umbrifera Sakurai, (1907):439, Knauer (1907):221, Mandée (1907):13,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):115, Aqualog 3 (1996b):109) Geyer (1909):110, Klunzinger (1909):45, Mandée
"Turquoise Cichlid" (1910b):63, Berndt (1911):222, Brüning (1911):48,
Kropzalm → Pseudocorynopoma doriae / → Brüning (1912):78, Reuter (1912):63, Stansch
Pseudocorynopoma heterandria (1912b):32, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):200,
Kruiskarper → Carassius carassius Brüning (1914e):102, Stansch (1914):266, Crandall
Kryptoglanidae (Indian cave catfishes / Indiaasche (1917):338, Innes (1917):91, Brüning (1919):145,
grotmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Brüning (1920):97, Rachow (1921a):75, Rachow
Kryptoglanis Vincent & Thomas, 2011 (1922a):45, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(KRYPTOGLANIDAE) (1923):404, Bade (1923):134, Rachow (1925):50, Innes
Kryptoglanis shajii Vincent & Thomas, 2011 (1926):274, Rachow (1927):72, Rachow (1928):97,
Kryptolebias Costa, 2004 Schreitmüller (1928):86, Schreitmüller & Günter
(RIVULIDAE>Kryptolebiatinae) (1928):118, Brüning (1929):135, Scholze & Pötzschke
Kryptolebias bonairensis (Hoedeman, 1958) (1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):188, Bade
(Rivulus bonairensis Huber (1992):121) "Bonaire (1931):606, Rachow (1931):159, Ahl (1932):66, Stoye
Rivulus" = ? Kryptolebias marmoratus or Kryptolebias (1932):81, Arnold (1933b):151, Coates (1934):183,
ocellatus Ladiges (1934):123, Peters (1934):162, Innes
Kryptolebias brasiliensis (Valenciennes, 1821) (1935):242, Mellen & Lanier (1935):131, Stoye
(Costa (2009):115; Rivulus brasiliensis Rachow (1935):107, Arnold & Ahl (1936):342, Beirens
(1925):50, Hoedeman (1974):808, Lazara (1984):129, (1938):52, Werner (1939):68, Rachow in HMR
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):676, Axelrod’s Atlas (1941):641, Arnold (1949a):98, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1989):278, Sterba (1990):509, Huber (1992):129, Lindgren (1949):318, Laursen (1949):95, Werner
Aqualog 14 (2000):126; Rivulus dorni Rachow (1949):160, Beck (1950):179, Hervey & Hems
(1925):50, Innes (1926):274, Rachow (1927):71, (1952):265, Brymer (1954):196, Ladiges (1954):144,
Rachow (1928):95, Brüning (1929):134, Scholze & Werner (1954):55, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):451, Innes
Pötzschke (1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (1957):311, Vogt (1957):36, Sterba (1962):548,
(1930):187, Bade (1931):607, Rachow (1931):159, Usatenko et al. (1963):190, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Stoye (1932):80, Arnold (1933b):151, Peters Lindgren (1968):318, Hoedeman (1974):804, Terceira
(1934):165, Mellen & Lanier (1935):131, Stoye (1974):115, van Ramshorst (1977):305, Lazara
(1935):106, Arnold & Ahl (1936):340, Rachow in HMR (1984):134, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):683, Sterba
(1939):370, Werner (1939):69, Arnold (1949a):97, (1990):512, Huber (1992):340, Schleser (1998):108,
Laursen (1949):95, Werner (1949):159, Beck Costa (2009):117; Kryptolebias hermaphroditus Krönke
599
(2015):368) "Rio de Janeiro Rivulus / Ocellated (1995):334) "Tawny Glass Catfish / Tailspot Gulper
Rivulus / Oogvlekrivulus" Catfish"
Kryptolebias sepia Vermeulen & Hrbek, 2005 Kryptopterus schilbeides (Bleeker, 1858) (Burgess
(Vermeulen (2015):20) (1989):86)
Kryptopterichthys → Kryptopterus Kryptopterus vitreolus Ng & Kottelat, 2013
Kryptopterus Bleeker, 1857 (SILURIDAE) ↔ (Kryptopterus Bicirrhis Arnold (1934a):85, Arnold
Micronema / Phalacronotus (1934b):104, Innes (1935):210, Mellen & Lanier
Kryptopterus apogon → Phalacronotus apogon (1935):128, Arnold & Ahl (1936):238, Beirens
Kryptopterus baramensis Ng, 2002 (1938):181, Arnold (1939):79, Holly in HMR (1941):595,
Kryptopterus Bicirrhis → Kryptopterus vitreolus Angel (1946):79, Arnold (1949a):57, Aurell, Jacobsson
Kryptopterus bicirrhis (Valenciennes, 1840) & Lindgren (1949):296, Laursen (1949):68, Werner
(Burgess (1989):77; Kryptopterus Macrocephalus (1949):125, Beck (1950):152, Hervey & Hems
Brymer (1954):181, Hoedeman (1956):613, Meinken (1952):230, Brymer (1954):180, Ladiges (1954):170,
(1956):20, Vogt (1956):99, Sterba (1962):371, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):368, Hoedeman (1956):613,
Hoedeman (1974):420, de Oliveira (1977):173, van Innes (1957):262, Meinken (1956):19, Vogt (1956):99,
Ramshorst (1977):265, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Schneider & Whitney (1957):399, Makino (1958):27,
(1985):574, Franke (1985):213, Kochetov (1989):135, McInerny & Gerard (1959):359, Makino (1961):49,
Sterba (1990):335, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Sterba (1962):370, McInerny & Gerard (1966):359,
(1993):254, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):438) Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):359, Aurell, Jacobsson &
"striped glass catfish / Bighead Glass Catfish / Poor Lindgren (1968):296, Ghadially (1969):177, Schiøtz &
Man’s Glass Catfish" Dahlstrøm (1971):64, Hoedeman (1974):419, de
Kryptopterus bleekeri → Phalacronotus bleekeri Oliveira (1977):172, van Ramshorst (1977):265,
Kryptopterus cheveyi → Micronema cheveyi Aquarien Atlas (1982):515, Varjo (1982):164, Franke
Kryptopterus cryptopterus (Bleeker, 1851) (1985):212, Sands (1985):168, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):572, Burgess (1989):76, (1989):596, Kochetov (1989):135, Sterba (1990):334,
Kochetov (1989):135, Atack (2006):77; Kryptopterus Mills (1993):165, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):254,
sp. van Ramshorst (1977):265) "sheatfish / Smoky Sands (1997):97, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):436,
Glass Cat / Blue Glaswels" Dawes (2002):162) "glass catfish / Ghost Catfish /
Kryptopterus dissitus Ng, 2001 (Vidthayanon Asian Glass Catfish / Indische glasmeerval / Kristalvis /
(2008):126) "longbarbel sheatfish" Glaswels"
Kryptopterus eugeneiatus (Vaillant, 1893) Kubuna river hardyhead → Craterocephalus randi
(Silurodes eugeneiatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Kuhli Loach → Pangio kuhlii
(1985):578, Kochetov (1989):135; Ompok eugeneiatus Kuhlia Gill, 1861 (KUHLIIDAE) [this genus includes not
Burgess (1989):86, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):334, listed marine species]
Dawes (2002):163) "Borneo Glass Catfish" Kuhlia boninensis → Kuhlia munda
Kryptopterus geminus Ng, 2003 (Vidthayanon Kuhlia caudavittata (Lacepède, 1802) "doule de mer
(2008):124) "Mekong sheatfish" / Striped Flagtail"
Kryptopterus hesperius Ng, 2002 Kuhlia marginata (Cuvier, 1829) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Kryptopterus indicus → Pterocryptis indicus (1989):656, Pethiyagoda (1991):213; ? Kuhlia
Kryptopterus lais (Bleeker, 1851) (Burgess Rupestris Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):244) "spotted
(1989):86) flagtail / Darkmargined Flagtail / Yugoi"
Kryptopterus limpok (Bleeker, 1852) (Burgess Kuhlia mugil (Forster, 1801) (Kuhlia taeniura Ahl
(1989):78) (1932):79, Ladiges (1934):209, Ladiges (1954):67)
Kryptopterus lumholtzi Rendahl, 1922 (Burgess "barred flagtail / Fivebar Flagtail / Island Perch / Gin-
(1989):86) yugoi / dara bandera"
Kryptopterus Macrocephalus → Kryptopterus bicirrhis Kuhlia munda (De Vis, 1884) (Kuhliidae sp. Aquarien
Kryptopterus macrocephalus (Bleeker, 1858) Atlas Band 6 (2002):1003) "silver flagtail / Bonin Island
?(Holly in HMR (1953):884, Burgess (1989):76) Flagtail / Yellowtail / Togenaga-yugoi"
"Bighead Glass Catfish" Kuhlia rupestris (Lacepède, 1802) (Schreitmüller
Kryptopterus micronemus → Phalacronotus (1938):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1028, Leggett
micronemus & Merrick (1987):188, Allen (1989):178, Axelrod’s Atlas
Kryptopterus micropus → Kryptopterus cryptopterus (1989):656, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):244) "jungle
Kryptopterus Minor → Kryptopterus vitreolus perch / Rock Flagtail / Ookuchi-yugoi"
Kryptopterus minor Roberts, 1989 Kuhlia sauvagii Regan, 1913 "Malagasy kuhlid /
Kryptopterus mononema (Bleeker, 1846) (Burgess Sauvage’s Flagtail"
(1989):86) Kuhlia splendens → Kuhlia caudavittata
Kryptopterus moorei → Micronema cheveyi Kuhlia taeniura → Kuhlia mugil
Kryptopterus palembangensis (Bleeker, 1852) Kuhlia xenura (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) "bigeye
Kryptopterus paraschilbeides Ng, 2003 flagtail"
(Vidthayanon (2008):126) "smallhead sheatfish" Kuhliidae (flagtails / kuhliids / Kuhlien / dwergbaarzen)
Kryptopterus parvanalis → Phalacronotus parvanalis (CENTRARCHIFORMES>Terapontoidei)
Kryptopterus piperatus Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Kuifcichlide → Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
Hadiaty, 2004 Kuiper’s Loach → Nemacheilus selangoricus
Kryptopterus sabanus (Inger & Chin, 1959) (Ompok Kukumai → Bathybagrus grandis
sabanus Burgess (1989):79, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Kullander’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma caetei
Kululu → Sarotherodon steinbachi
600
Kumba Tilapia → Konia eisentrauti

Kurtidae (nursery fishes / Kurter / verpleegvissen)
(GOBIIFORMES>Kurtoidei)
Kurtus Bloch, 1786 (KURTIDAE)
Kurtus gulliveri Castelnau, 1878 (Allen (1989):209,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):656, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1991):910, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):115, Allen,
Midgley & Allen (2002):352, Monks (2006):156)
"nurseryfish / Australian Forehead Brooder /
Australische kurtus"
Kurtus indicus Bloch, 1786 "Indian kurtus / Indian
Forehead Brooder / Indische kurtus"
Kussende goerami(e) → Helostoma temminckii
Kussende goeramies → Helostomatidae
Kutum → Rutilus caspius
Kwabaal → Lota lota
Kwabalen → Lotinae
Kwastvinaal → Erpetoichthys calabaricus
Kwastvinnigen → SARCOPTERYGII
Kwastvinsnoeken → Polypteridae
Kwi-kwi → Callichthys callichthys
Kwikstaart → Xiphophorus maculatus
Kyburz’s Tetra → Pseudochalceus kyburzi
Kyushu bitterling → Rhodeus atremius
601
602
L 065 Pseudacanthicus sp. Variegatus

L L 066 Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger
L 001 Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus L 067 Pseudancistrus asurini
L 002 Panaqolus sp. Cametá L 068 Baryancistrus ? sp. Pará
L 003 Baryancistrus sp. Cametá L 069 Ancistomus ? sp. Santarém
L 004 Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus L 070 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós
L 005 Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus L 071 ? Ancistrus dolichopterus
L 006 Peckoltia oligospila L 072 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tocantins
L 007 Leporacanthicus galaxias L 073 ? Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus
L 008 'Peckoltia' sp. Leopard L 074 Panaqolus sp. Cametá
L 009 Peckoltia multispinis L 075 Peckoltia sabaji
L 010 Loricaria birindellii L 076 Peckoltia braueri
L 011 Aphanotorulus emarginatus L 077 Hypostomus sp. Parnaiba
L 012 Ancistomus feldbergae L 078 Hypostomus sp. Rio Parnaiba
L 013 Ancistomus feldbergae L 079 Pseudacanthicus sp. Marabá
L 014 Scobinancistrus aureatus L 080 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tocantins
L 015 Peckoltia vittata L 081 Baryancistrus xanthellus
L 016 Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L 082 Scobinancistrus sp. Orangespot
L 017 Hopliancistrus wolverine L 083 Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
L 018 Baryancistrus xanthellus L 084 Baryancistrus sp. Tocantins
L 019 Baryancistrus sp. Altamira L 085 Baryancistrus xanthellus
L 020 Spectracanthicus zuanoni L 086 Spectracanthicus tocantinensis
L 021 Pterygoplichthys pardalis L 087 Hypostomus sp. Sinop
L 022 Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus L 088 Ancistrus sp. Bristlenose
L 023 Pterygoplichthys pardalis L 089 Ancistrus sp. Manaus
L 024 Pseudacanthicus pitanga L 090 Panaque bathyphylus
L 025 Pseudacanthicus pirarara L 091 Leporacanthicus triactis
L 026 Baryancistrus niveatus L 092 Lasiancistrus tentaculatus
L 027 Panaque armbrusteri L 093 Isorineloricaria acuarius
L 028 ? Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus L 094 Aphanotorulus ammophilus
L 029 Leporacanthicus galaxias L 095 ? Pseudorinelepis genibarbis
L 030 Spectracanthicus punctatissimus L 096 Pseudacanthicus spinosus
L 031 Parancistrus nudiventris L 097 Pseudacanthicus sp. Alenquer
L 032 ? Ancistrus aguaboensis L 098 Hypancistrus zebra
L 033 ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii L 099 Peckoltia braueri
L 034 Ancistrus ranunculus L 100 Ancistrus sp. Xingú Black
L 035 Aphanotorulus emarginatus L 101 Hypostomus sp. Big Yellowspot
L 036 Ancistomus spilomma L 102 ?? Hypancistrus inspector
L 037 Hypostomus faveolus L 103 'Peckoltia' sp. Venezuela
L 038 ? Peckoltia vittata L 104 Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus
L 039 Guyanancistrus niger L 105 Panaqolus sp. Hairy
L 040 Harttia surinamensis L 106 'Hemiancistrus' guahiborum
L 041 Guyanancistrus brevispinis L 107 Ancistrus sp. Whitespot
L 042 Rineloricaria platyura L 108 Aphanotorulus horridus
L 043 Ancistrus sp. Mana L 109 Aphanotorulus unicolor
L 044 Paralithoxus planquettei L 110 Ancistrus maximus
L 045 Ancistrus sp. Cacao L 111 Ancistrus sp. Netspotted
L 046 Hypancistrus zebra L 112 Hypostomus sp. Orange Blackspot
L 047 Baryancistrus chrysolomus L 113 Megalancistrus parananus
L 048 ? Scobinancistrus pariolispos L 114 Pseudacanthicus leopardus
L 049 ? Peckoltia multispinis L 115 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 1
L 050 ? Hypostomus hemicochliodon L 116 Aphanotorulus emarginatus
L 051 Hypostomus latifrons L 117 Hypostomus sp. Roundspotted
L 052 Dekeyseria picta L 118 Hypostomus sp. Guyana
L 053 ? Harttia fowleri L 119 Hypostomus sp. Orangethroat
L 054 Hypostomus sp. Dragon Cat L 120 Ancistrus sp. Blackfin
L 055 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Araguari L 121 Peckoltia braueri
L 056 Pseudancistrus sp. Araguari L 122 Pseudancistrus sp.Venezuela
L 057 Baryancistrus sp. Araguari L 123 Aphanotorulus ammophilus
L 058 ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii L 124 Peckoltia sabaji
L 059 Ancistrus hoplogenys L 125 Ancistrus sp. Rio Para
L 060 Hypostomus nematopterus L 126 Lithoxancistrus orinoco
L 061 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Pantanari L 127 Peckoltia lujani
L 062 Loricaria cataphracta L 128 'Hemiancistrus' subviridis
L 063 Pseudacanthicus sp. Castanho L 129 Hypancistrus debilittera
L 064 Pseudacanthicus major L 130 Hypostomus sp. Pimental
603
L 131 Aphanotorulus emarginatus L 197 Spectracanthicus immaculatus

L 132 Hypostomus sp. Rio Cupari L 198 Hypostomus ? sp. Amapá
L 133 Scobinancistrus pariolispos L 199 Hypancistrus furunculus
L 134 Peckoltia compta L 200 'Hemiancistrus' subviridis
L 135 ? Peckoltia braueri L 200Highfin Baryancistrus demantoides
L 136 Hypancistrus sp. Spotted L 201 ? Hypancistrus contradens
L 137 Hypostomus soniae L 202 Peckoltia lineola
L 138 ? Hypostomus hemicochliodon L 203 Panaque schaeferi
L 139 ? Hypostomus hemicochliodon L 204 Panaqolus (Panafilus) albivermis
L 140 Peckoltia vittata L 205 ? Peckoltia brevis
L 141 Ancistomus snethlageae L 206 ? Panaqolus changae
L 142 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós L 207 Peckoltia lujani
L 143 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Xingú in ? Lasiancistrus L 208 Ancistomus ? sp. Rondônia I
L 144 ? Ancistrus pirareta L 209 Peckoltia vittata
L 145 Hypostomus sp. Rio Guamá L 210 Ancistomus ? sp. Rondônia II
L 146 Peckoltia bachi L 211 ? Peckoltia vittata
L 147 Peckoltia sp. Meta L 212 Hopliancistrus tricornis
L 148 Ancistrus sp. Totalspotted L 213 Ancistrus sp. Tapajós / Pimental
L 149 Ancistrus sp. Netdecor L 214 ? Peckoltia vittata
L 150 Ancistrus sp. Rio Para L 215 Ancistomus snethlageae
L 151 Dekeyseria scaphirhynchus L 216 Dekeyseria scaphirhynchus
L 152 ? Pseudorinelepis genibarbis L 217 Paralithoxus sp. Trombetas
L 153 Aphanotorulus emarginatus L 218 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Erepecuru
L 154 ? Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus L 219 Baryancistrus hadrostomus
L 155 Acanthicus hystrix L 220 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Paru 1
L 156 Ancistrus sp. Cametá L 221 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Paru 2
L 157 Ancistrus maximus L 222 Hypostomus sp. Orange Blackspot
L 158 Hypancistrus sp. Spotted L 223 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Paru 2
L 159 Ancistrus sp. Tentakel L 224 Hypostomus latirostris
L 160 Pseudacanthicus spinosus L 225 ? Cordylancistrus setosus
L 161 ? Ancistomus snethlageae L 226 Panaqolus changae
L 162 Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus L 227 ? Hypostomus ericius
L 163 Ancistomus sp. Bigspot L 228 ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
L 164 ? Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps L 229 ? Hypostomus ericius
L 165 Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps L 230 Hypostominae sp. Putumayo (Aqualog 21
L 166 Hypostomus carinatus (2004):169, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):90)
L 167 Hypostomus weberi in ? 'Peckoltia'
L 168 Dekeyseria picta L 231 Hypostomus sp. Peru
L 169 Panaqolus sp. Peckoltia L 232 Peckoltia bachi
L 170 'Peckoltia' sp. Abacaxis L 233 Hypostomus sp. Goiás
L 171 Hopliancistrus xikrin L 234 Megalancistrus parananus
L 172 ? Leporacanthicus heterodon L 235 Pseudolithoxus anthrax
L 173 Hypancistrus sp. Belo Monte L 236 Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger
L 174 Hypancistrus sp. Black & White L 237 Ancistrus sp. Río Putumayo
L 175 Spectracanthicus sp. Big White Spots L 238 Delturus carinotus
L 176 Parancistrus nudiventris L 239 Baryancistrus beggini
L 177 Baryancistrus xanthellus L 240 ? Leporacanthicus galaxias
L 178 ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii L 241 ? Leporacanthicus galaxias
L 179 Pseudacanthicus sp. Castanho L 242 Hypostomus rhantos
L 180 Ancistrus sp. Roundmouth L 243 Peckoltia wernekei
L 181 ? Ancistrus dolichopterus L 244 Pseudolithoxus dumus
L 182 Ancistrus sp. Blackfin L 245 Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 1
L 183 Ancistrus dolichopterus L 246 Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 2
L 184 Ancistrus sp. Whitespot L 247 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Erepecuru
L 185 Pseudacanthicus sp. Black L 248 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 1
L 186 Pseudacanthicus major L 249 ? Ancistrus dolichopterus
L 187 Chaetostoma pearsei L 250 ? Hypancistrus zebra
L 188 Chaetostoma nudirostre L 251 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Erepecuru
L 189 Pseudolithoxus kelsorum L 252 Scobinancistrus sp. Orangespot
L 190 Panaque nigrolineatus L 253 Scobinancistrus sp. Gold Flash
L 191 ? Panaque suttonorum L 254 Spectracanthicus sp. Big Bluespot
L 192 Hypostomus sp. Guárico L 255 ?? Ancistrus ranunculus
L 193 ? Acanthicus hystrix L 256 Paralithoxus sp. Rio Erepecuru
L 194 Lasiancistrus tentaculatus L 257 Pseudolithoxus tigris
L 195 Isorineloricaria acuarius L 258 Parancistrus sp. Rio Iriri
L 196 Pterygoplichthys lituratus L 259 Pseudancistrus zawadzkii
604
L 260 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós L 323 Baryancistrus hadrostomus

L 261 Pseudancistrus pectegenitor L 324 Baryancistrus hadrostomus
L 262 Hypancistrus sp. Spotted L 325 Ancistrus sp. Rio Jari
L 263 ? Leporacanthicus joselimai L 326 ? Leporacanthicus galaxias
L 264 Leporacanthicus joselimai L 327 Ancistrus sp. Rio Jari
L 265 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tapajós 2 L 328 Pseudolithoxus sp. Upper Orinoco
L 266 Hypostomus sp. Peru L 329 Panaqolus sp. Peru
L 267 Ancistrus sp. Peru L 330 Panaque nigrolineatus laurafabianae
L 268 Ancistrini sp. Flathead (Aqualog 1 (1995+):98, L 331 Hypostomus sp. Magdalena/Meta
Aqualog 21 (2004):190, L-Nummern Datz L 332 Parancistrus sp. Rio Xingú 3
Special (2004):98) "Mato Grosso Flathead / L 333 Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger
L268" in ? Lasiancistrus L 334 Chaetostoma changae
L 269 Spectracanthicus immaculatus L 335 ? Chaetostoma stroumpoulos
L 270 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Curuá-Una L 336 ? Chaetostoma microps
L 271 Panaqolus sp. Rio Tapajós L 337 Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Lageado
L 272 Panaqolus sp. Rio Tocantins L 338 Ancistrus sp. Rio Puraqequara
L 273 Pseudacanthicus sp. Rio Tapajós 1 L 339 Hypancistrus lunaorum
L 274 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 2 L 340 Hypancistrus sp. Mega Clown
L 275 Pseudacanthicus sp. Rio Tapajós 2 L 341 Panaqolus sp. Río Nanay
L 276 ? Chaetostoma lineopunctatum L 342 Hypostomus sp. Iquitos
L 277 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Magdalena L 343 Pseudacanthicus spinosus
L 278 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Apure L 344 Ancistrus sp. Rio Jari
L 279 Ancistrus sp. Huacamayo L 345 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Iriri
L 280 Hypancistrus vandragti L 346 ? Hypostomus mutucae
L 281 Hypostomus latifrons L 347 Pterygoplichthys sp. Rio do Pará
L 282 Pseudacanthicus sp. Alenquer L 348 ? Chaetostoma daidalmatos
L 283 Pseudacanthicus sp. Rio Tapajós 3 L 349 Ancistrus sp. Tingo Maria
L 284 ? Hypostomus velhochico L 350 Peckoltia pankimpuju
L 285 ? Hypostomus guajupia L 351 Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Tingo Maria
L 286 Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 5 L 352 Ancistrus sp. Rio Iriri
L 287 Hypancistrus sp. Xingú L 353 Spectracanthicus sp. Rio Xingú 3
L 288 'Peckoltia' sp. Curuá-Una L 354 Spectracanthicus zuanoni
L 289 ? Ancistrus dolichopterus L 355 Ancistrus sp. Rio Tocantins / Maraba
L 290 Aphanotorulus horridus L 356 Hypostomus sp. Ilha de Marajó
L 291 Aphanotorulus horridus L 357 Ancistrus sp. Ilha de Marajó
L 292 Ancistrus sp. Rio Aripuanã 1 L 358 ? Ancistomus snethlageae
L 293 Ancistrus sp. Rio Aripuanã 2 L 359 Ancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim
L 294 ? Leporacanthicus galaxias L 360 Hypostomus sp. Rio Jamanxim
L 295 ? Peckoltia vittata L 361 Hopliancistrus munduruku
L 296 Panaqolus sp. Rio Aripuanã L 362 Scobinancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim
L 297 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Aripuanã L 363 Spectracanthicus sp. Rio Jamanxim
L 298 Hypostomus dardanelos L 364 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim
L 299 ?? Pseudancistrus nigrescens L 365 Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim
L 300 Parancistrus nudiventris L 366 Hypostomus sp. Ruropolis 1
L 301 Peckoltia sabaji L 367 Hypostomus sp. Ruropolis 2
L 302 Lasiancistrus schomburgkii L 368 Scobinancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós
L 303 Hypostomus macushi L 369 Ancistrus sp. Itaituba 1
L 304 Ancistrus nudiceps L 370 Ancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós / Itaituba
L 305 ? Peckoltia braueri L 371 Ancistrus sp. Itaituba 2
L 306 Panaqolus claustellifer L 372 Ancistrus sp. Rurópolis
L 307 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Curuá-Una L 373 Spectracanthicus sp. Rio Anapu
L 308 Hypostomus sp. Rio Aripuanã L 374 Panaqolus sp. Rio Anapu 1
L 309 Ancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós / São Luis L 375 Pseudacanthicus spinosus
L 310 Hypostomus cochliodon L 376 Hypostomini sp. Mazaruni (L-Nummern Datz
L 311 Hypostomus sp. Bahia 1 Special (2004):124, Wels Atlas Band 2
L 312 Lasiancistrus caucanus (2005):1220) "Kamarang Pleco / L376"
L 313 Pterygoplichthys sp. Altamira L 377 'Peckoltia' sp. Marble-spots
L 314 Leporacanthicus sp. Rio Curuá-Una L 378 Ancistrus sp. Rio Piria
L 315 Spectracanthicus sp. Rio Xingú 2 L 379 Hypostomus sp. Rio Gurupi 1
L 316 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Jari L 380 Pseudacanthicus sp. Rio Gurupi
L 317 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Jari L 381 Hypostomus sp. Rio Gurupi 2
L 318 ? Hypancistrus debilittera L 382 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Gurupi
L 319 Baryancistrus micropunctatus L 383 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas
L 320 Pseudacanthicus sp. Rio Jari Black L 384 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Trombetas 3
L 321 Pseudancistrus zawadzkii L 385 Pseudolithoxus kinja
L 322 Lasiancistrus saetiger L 386 ? Lasiancistrus guacharote
605
L 387 Ancistomus sp. Río Meta L 453 Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Iquitos Río Moa
L 388 Hypostomus latirostris L 454 Hypancistrus sp. Río Atabapo
L 389 Hypostomus renestoi L 455 Chaetostoma sp. Tiger
L 390 Hypostomus peckoltoides L 456 Chaetostoma sp. Río Pisqui
L 391 Parancistrus sp. Rio Curuá L 457 Chaetostoma sp. Río Chiu
L 392 Ancistrus sp. Río Madre de Dios L 458 Panaqolus sp. Rio Itaya I
L 393 Ancistrus sp. Cheese Creek L 459 Panaqolus sp. Rio Itaya II = ? Panaqolus
L 394 Hypostomus sp. Río Madre de Dios changae
L 395 Panaqolus (Panafilus) nix L 460 Panaqolus sp. Río Tigre
L 396 Ancistrus sp. Tambopata L 461 Ancistrini sp. El Fuerte
L 397 Panaqolus sp. Alenquer L 462 Ancistrini sp. Las Cascadas
L 398 Panaqolus tankei L 463 Ancistrus sp. Río Chipiri
L 399 Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger L 464 Ancistrus sp. Portachuelo
L 400 Hypancistrus sp. King Tiger L 465 Panaqolus (Panaqoco) sp. Río Tomo
L 401 Hypancistrus sp. Alenquer L 466 Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Iquitos
L 402 ? Chaetostoma joropo L 467 Panaqolus sp. Río Napo
L 403 Panaqolus sp. Rio Anapu 2 L 468 Panaqolus sp. Río Moa
L 404 Hypancistrus margaritatus L 469 Panaqolus changae
L 405 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Madeira L 470 Hypancistrus sp. Mimic
L 406 Pseudacanthicus sp. Rio Branco L 471 Hypancistrus sp. Río Ventuari
L 407 Acanthicus sp. Rio Branco L 472 Pterygoplichthys sp. Bolivia
L 408 Chaetostoma sp. Río Patia L 473 Leporacanthicus sp.
L 409 Chaetostoma sp. Río Cauca L 474 Hypancistrus sp. Río Sinaruco
L 410 Hypancistrus sp. Lyretail Rio Jari L 475 Hypancistrus sp. Nhamundá
L 411 Hypancistrus sp. Monte Dourado L 476 Ancistrini sp. Phantomwels "Black Phantom
L 412 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Jauaru Pleco"
L 413 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Maicuru L 477 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Nhamundá
L 414 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Curuá L 478 'Peckoltia' sp. = ? 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Jari
L 415 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Paru L 479 Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Juma
L 416 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Xingu L 480 Ancistrus sp. Rio Juma
L 417 Spectracanthicus sp. Rio Xingú 4 L 481 Ancistrus sp. Rio Abacaxi
L 418 Panaque titan L 482 Panaqolus sp. Rio Ipixuna
L 419 Hypostomus sp. Marabá L 483 Panaqolus sp. Curuá-Una I
L 420 Pseudacanthicus sp. Marabá L 484 Panaqolus sp. Curuá-Una II
L 421 Ancistrus sp. Rio Inhuçu L 485 Ancistrus sp. Curuá-Una
L 422 Hopliancistrus xavante L 486 Ancistrus saudades
L 423 Ancistrus sp. Portel L 487 Ancistomus sp. Rio Aripuanã
L 424 Ancistomus sp. Portel L 488 Panaque sp. Rio Aripuanã
L 425 Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Maquita L 489 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Jatapu II
L 426 Panaqolus sp. Yurimaguas L 490 Guyanancistrus sp. Rio Jatapu
L 427 Pseudacanthicus leopardus L 491 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Jauaperi II
L 428 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Curuá L 492 Pseudolithoxus kinja
L 429 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Jatapu L 493 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Jari
L 430 Ancistomus sp. Rio Jatapu L 494 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Paru
L 431 Paralithoxus sp. Rio Jatapu L 495 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Maicuru
L 432 Paralithoxus sp. Rio Curuá L 496 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Curuá
L 433 Paralithoxus sp. Rio Maicuru L 497 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Uatumã
L 434 Paralithoxus sp. Rio Jauaru L 498 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Madeira
L 435 Paralithoxus raso L 499 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Padauari
L 436 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Maicuru L 500 Hypancistrus sp. Uatumã = ? L475
L 437 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Curuá Mitú
L 438 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Branco L 501 Hypancistrus sp. Black Phantasm
L 439 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Jauaperi L 502 'Peckoltia' sp. Sipaliwini
L 440 Pseudancistrus sp. Rio Jatapu L 503 Ancistrus sp. Reticulate
L 441 L 504 Ancistrus sp. Río Chaquimayo
L 442 Dolichancistrus sp. Río Meta L 505 Ancistrus sp. Redeye
L 443 ? Chaetostoma dorsale L 506 Ancistrus sp. Shangri La
L 444 Chaetostoma formosae L 507 Ancistrus sp. Quebrada Amazonas
L 445 Chaetostoma joropo L 508 Ancistrus sp. Río Araza Small
L 446 Chaetostoma chimu L 509 Ancistrus sp. Río Araza Big
L 447 Chaetostoma chimu L 510 Ancistrus sp. Río Araza Orange-yellow
L 448 Panaqolus maccus L 511 Ancistrus sp. Río Saucipata
L 449 Hypostomus sp. L 512 Ancistrus sp. Green
L 450 Hypancistrus sp. Santarém L 513 Ancistrus sp. Gold Star
L 451 Peckoltia sp. L 514 Ancistrus sp. Río Blanco
L 452 Pseudacanthicus sp. Blizzard L 515 Panaqolus sp. Río Bodoquero
606
L 516 Lasiancistrus sp. Río San Pedro LDA 059 ? Lasiancistrus tentaculatus
L 517 Hypostomus sp. Rio Teles Pires "L360a" LDA 060 Baryancistrus xanthellus
L 518 Hypancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós / Jacareacanga LDA 061 ? Peckoltia vittata
L 519 Ancistrus sp. Río Iténez LDA 062 ? Peckoltia vittata
LDA 063 Panaque armbrusteri
LDA 064 Panaqolus claustellifer
LDA 065 Panaque schaeferi
LDA 066 Paralithoxus raso
LDA 001 Panaqolus sp. Peckoltia LDA 067 ? Panaqolus maccus
LDA 002 Peckoltia sabaji LDA 068 Panaqolus sp. Riesen
LDA 003 Ancistrus sp. Golden Black LDA 069 Hypancistrus sp. Xingú
LDA 004 Parancistrus nudiventris LDA 070 Peckoltia wernekei
LDA 005 Hypancistrus sp. Spotted LDA 071 ? Lasiancistrus caucanus
LDA 006 Hypancistrus sp. Spotted LDA 072 ? Ancistrus triradiatus
LDA 007 Pseudacanthicus leopardus LDA 073 Pseudacanthicus leopardus
LDA 008 Ancistrus claro LDA 074 Ancistrus macrophthalmus
LDA 009 Hypostomus mutucae LDA 075 Ancistrus sp. Xingú Black
LDA 010 Hypostomus sp. Rio Claro LDA 076 Hypancistrus sp. Brazil
LDA 011 Hypostomus sp. Marbled Mato Grosso LDA 077 Panaque armbrusteri
LDA 012 Hypostomus nigromaculatus LDA 078 Peckoltia brevis
LDA 013 Hypoptopoma incognitum LDA 079 ? Peckoltia lineola
LDA 014 Spectracanthicus punctatissimus LDA 080 Hypostomus sp. Rio Iriri
LDA 015 Hopliancistrus wolferine LDA 081 'Peckoltia' sp. “via Manaus”
LDA 016 Ancistrus sp. Rio Puraquequara LDA 082 Baryancistrus sp. Rio do Pará
LDA 017 Pareiorhaphis bahiana LDA 083 Hypostomus sp. via Belem
LDA 018 'Peckoltia' sp. Marble-spots LDA 084 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tapajós 2
LDA 019 Hypancistrus sp. Mega Clown LDA 085 ? Pseudacanthicus spinosus
LDA 020 Peckoltia caenosa LDA 086 Peckoltia wernekei
LDA 021 Peckoltia caenosa LDA 087 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tapajós 3
LDA 022 Panaqolus maccus LDA 088 Dolichancistrus sp. Kolumbien
LDA 023 Otocinclus vittatus LDA 089 Lithoxancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós
LDA 024 Hypostomus sp. Recife LDA 090 Pareiorhaphis garbei
LDA 025 Parotocinclus jumbo LDA 091 Chaetostoma sp. Rio Amapari
LDA 026 ? Panaqolus changae LDA 092 Chaetostoma sp. Gold
LDA 027 Panaqolus sp. Peru LDA 093 Ancistrus sp. “via Manaus”
LDA 028 Panaqolus sp. Peru LDA 094 Ancistrus sp. Colombia Brown
LDA 029 Panaque sp. Redbrown LDA 095 Hypostomus sp. Colombia
LDA 030 Peckoltia bachi LDA 096 Hypostomus jaguribensis
LDA 031 Panaqolus albomaculatus LDA 097 ? Megalancistrus barrae
LDA 032 Pseudancistrus zawadzkii LDA 098 Hypostomus sp. “via Rio de Janeiro”
LDA 033 Baryancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós LDA 099 Hypostomus sp. “via Rio de Janeiro”
LDA 034 Neoplecostomus microps LDA 100 Hypostomus sp. “via Rio de Janeiro”
LDA 035 Hypostomus auroguttatus LDA 101 ? Neoplecostomus paraty
LDA 036 Hypostomus sp. Bahia 2 LDA 102 ? Neoplecostomus espiritosantensis
LDA 037 Hypostomus sp. Rio Xingú LDA 103 Loricaria sp. Río Seco
LDA 038 Hypostomus plecostomoides LDA 104 Hypostomus sp. “via Santarem”
LDA 039 Hypostomus sp. Guiania LDA 105 Pseudacanthicus sp. Typhoon
LDA 040 Delturus carinotus LDA 106 ? Panaque armbrusteri
LDA 041 Chaetostoma sp. Mato Grosso LDA 107 Panaque armbrusteri
LDA 042 Hypostomus plecostomoides LDA 108 Panaque armbrusteri
LDA 043 Guyanancistrus brevispinis LDA 109 Nannoptopoma sp. Río Huallaga
LDA 044 Ancistrus sp. Rio Piria LDA 110 Nannoptopoma sp. Río Tigre
LDA 045 Ancistrus sp. Tingo Maria LDA 111 Hypostomus sp. Rio São Francisco 6
LDA 046 Parancistrus sp. Striped LDA 112 Hypostomus sp. Rio Puris
LDA 047 Spectracanthicus sp. Peru LDA 113 ? Otocinclus cocama
LDA 048 ? Parancistrus nudiventris LDA 114 Spatuloricaria sp. Venezuela
LDA 049 ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii LDA 115 Spatuloricaria sp. Río Nanay
LDA 050 Hypostomus sp. via Recife LDA 116 ? Baryancistrus xanthellus
LDA 051 Hypostomus cochliodon LDA 117 ? Baryancistrus xanthellus
LDA 052 ? Rineloricaria lanceolata LDA 118 ? Pseudacanthicus pirarara
LDA 053 Ancistrus pirareta LDA 119 Pekoltia sp. Kolombien
LDA 054 ? Hypostomus ternetzi LDA 120 Loricaria sp. Brasilien
LDA 055 ?? Hypostomus ternetzi
LDA 056 Leporacanthicus joselimai
LDA 057 Peckoltia lineola
LDA 058 Ancistrus sp. Huacamayo La Plata croaker → Pachyurus bonariensis
607
Labarre’s Aphyosemion → Aphyosemion labarrei Labeo catla (male) x Labeo calbasu (female) (Catla
Labeo Cuvier, 1816 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) ↔ catla x Labeo calbasu Tekriwal & Rao (1999):30, Ranjit
Bangana Daniels (2002):70)
Labeo alluaudi Pellegrin, 1933 "Danane labeo" Labeo catla (male) x Labeo rohita (female) (Catla catla
Labeo alticentralis Tshibwabwa, 1997 "Kisangani x Labeo rohita Tekriwal & Rao (1999):30, Ranjit Daniels
labeo" (2002):70)
Labeo altivelis Peters, 1852 (Kochetov (1989):124; Labeo chariensis Pellegrin, 1904 "Chari labeo"
Labeo weeksii Hoedeman (1956):600, Sterba Labeo Chrysophekadion → Labeo barbatulus
(1962):275, Hoedeman (1974):497, Kochetov Labeo chrysophekadion (Bleeker, 1849) (Arnold &
(1989):126, Sterba (1990):280, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Ahl (1936):199, Arnold (1949a):48, Hervey & Hems
(2002):391) "sicklefin labeo / Manyame Labeo / (1952):198, Brymer (1954):127, Hoedeman (1956):599,
Rednose Labeo / Rednose Shark / Manyame- Innes (1957):254, Schneider & Whitney (1957):357,
moddervis" Makino (1958):26, McInerny & Gerard (1959):193,
Labeo angra (Hamilton, 1822) (Ranjit Daniels McInerny & Gerard (1966):193, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(2002):89, Shrestha (2008):67, Bleher (2018):574) (1967):419, Hoedeman (1974):496, Aquarien Atlas
"angra labeo / Cinnamon Shark / Thed" (1982):426, Dawes (2002):181; Morulius
Labeo annectens Boulenger, 1903 "Efulen labeo" chrysophekadion Ladiges (1953):39, Ladiges
Labeo ansorgii Boulenger, 1907 "Cunene labeo / (1954):40, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):284, Meinken
Kunene-moddervis" (1955):48, Sterba (1962):276, Varjo (1982):153,
Labeo baldasseronii Di Caporiacco, 1948 Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):588, Sterba (1990):281, Mills
"Mozambique labeo" (1993):73, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):60,
Labeo barbatulus (Sauvage, 1878) (Morulius Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):55,
barbatulus Vidthayanon (2008):100) "sailfin shark Vidthayanon (2008):98; Unbekannt Nr. 1 Arnold
carp" (1935):117) "black shark-minnow / Sailfin Shark Carp /
Labeo barbatus Boulenger, 1898 (Aquarien Atlas Black Shark"
Band 6 (2002):388) "Boma labeo" Labeo congoro Peters, 1852 (Kochetov (1989):126;
Labeo bata → Bangana bata Labeo rubropunctatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):433,
Labeo batesii Boulenger, 1911 "Kribi labeo" Kochetov (1989):126, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Labeo bicolor → Epalzeorhynchos bicolor (1997):168; Labeo Variegatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Labeo boga (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal & Rao (1985):390) "purple labeo / Redspotted Shark /
(1999):65, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):386, Shrestha Rooiskub-moddervis / Perslijf-moddervis"
(2008):68, Bleher (2018):578) "boga / Redgill Violet Labeo coubie Rüppell, 1832 "African labeo"
Shark / Boga Labeo / Violet Blushing Shark" Labeo curchius (Hamilton, 1822) "Bengal labeo"
Labeo boggut → Bangana boggut Labeo curriei Fowler, 1919 "St. Paul labeo"
Labeo bottegi Vinciguerra, 1897 "Juba labeo" Labeo cyclopinnis Nichols & Griscom, 1917
Labeo brachypoma Günther, 1868 "Nigerian labeo" "Stanleyville labeo"
Labeo caeruleus Day, 1877 (Shrestha (2008):69) Labeo cyclorhynchus Boulenger, 1899 (Kochetov
"Sind labeo / Bishari" (1989):126; Labeo variegatus Exotic Tropical Fishes
Labeo calbasu (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal & Rao (1967):361, Hoedeman (1974):496, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1999):66, Ranjit Daniels (2002):91, Anna Mercy et al. (1989):433, Kochetov (1989):126, Aquarien Atlas Band
(2007):102, Shrestha (2008):69, Bleher (2018):580; 6 (2002):390) "harlequin shark-minnow / Variegated
Morulius calbasu Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):396, Shark / Harlequin Shark"
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):54) Labeo cylindricus Peters, 1852 (Axelrod’s Atlas
"calbasu / Kalbasu / All Black Shark / Black Rohu / (1989):433, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):230, Konings
Orangefin Labeo / Gerdi" (2007):411, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):109, Konings
Labeo camerunensis Trewavas, 1974 "Cameroon (2016):414, Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):39)
labeo" "redeye labeo / Cylindrical Shark / Golden Mudsucker /
Labeo capensis (Smith, 1841) (Kochetov (1989):126) Ningwi / Rooioog-moddervis"
"Orange River mudfish / Orange River Sandfish / Labeo darlingi → Labeo cylindricus
Oranjerivier-moddervis" Labeo degeni Boulenger, 1920 "Léopoldville labeo"
Labeo capensis x Labeo umbratus Labeo dhonti Boulenger, 1920 "Lukuga labeo"
Labeo catla (Hamilton, 1822) (Catla catla Labeo djourae Blache & Miton, 1960 "Gauthiot
Pethiyagoda (1991):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 labeo"
(1995):190; Tekriwal & Rao (1999):63, Ranjit Daniels Labeo dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1842) (Bleher
(2002):68, Shrestha (2008):57; Gibelion catla (2018):582) "Alleppey labeo / Common Labeo / Thooli"
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):37, Bleher Labeo dyocheilus → Bangana dyocheilus
(2018):538) "catla / Thicklips / Thailla" Labeo dyocheilus pakistanicus → Bangana dyocheilus
Labeo catla x Hypophthalmichthys molitrix pakistanica
Labeo catla (female) x Labeo fimbriatus (male) (Catla Labeo erythropterus Valenciennes, 1842 "Java
catla x Labeo fimbriatus Tekriwal & Rao (1999):30, labeo"
Ranjit Daniels (2002):70) Labeo erythrurus → Epalzeorhynchos munense
Labeo catla (female) x Labeo rohita (male) (Catla catla Labeo falcipinnis Boulenger, 1903 (Kochetov
x Labeo rohita Tekriwal & Rao (1999):30, Ranjit Daniels (1989):126) "New Antwerp labeo"
(2002):70) Labeo filiferus Plamoottil & Zupančič, 2017 "Longfin
Kerala Labeo" in ? Bangana
Labeo fimbriatus (Bloch, 1795) (Shrestha (2008):70,
608
Bleher (2018):584) "fringelip peninsula carp / Fringed Labeo nandina (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal & Rao
Carp" (1999):67) "Mahananda labeo / Pencil Gold Labeo"
Labeo fisheri Jordan & Starks, 1917 (Pethiyagoda Labeo nasus Boulenger, 1899 "Yelala labeo"
(1991):84) "green mountain labeo" Labeo nigrescens Day, 1870 (Ranjit Daniels
Labeo forskalii Rüppell, 1835 (Arnold & Ahl (2002):92, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):100) "Karnataka
(1936):199, Arnold (1949a):58, Sterba (1962):275, labeo / Mangalore Labeo"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):388, Axelrod’s Atlas Labeo nigricans Boulenger, 1911 "Sankuru labeo"
(1989):588, Kochetov (1989):126, Sterba (1990):280, Labeo niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Okeyo & Ojwang
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):230) "plain Nile labeo / (2016):113) "Nile labeo"
Plain Shark Labeo / Plain Shark / Nijlfranjelip" Labeo nunensis Pellegrin, 1929 "Noun labeo"
Labeo frenatus → Epalzeorhynchos frenatum Labeo obscurus Pellegrin, 1908 "obscure labeo"
Labeo fuelleborni Hilgendorf & Pappenheim, 1903 Labeo ogunensis Boulenger, 1910 (Labeo tibestii
"Fuelleborn’s labeo" Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):198) "Ogun labeo"
Labeo fulakariensis Tshibwabwa, Stiassny & Labeo pangusia (Hamilton, 1822) (Shrestha
Schelly, 2006 "Foulakari labeo" (2008):71, Bleher (2018):590) "Koshi labeo / Pangusia
Labeo gedrosicus → Bangana gedrosicus Labeo / Kalaacha"
Labeo gonius → Bangana gonius Labeo parvus Boulenger, 1902 (Aquarien Atlas Band
Labeo greenii Boulenger, 1902 "Ubangi labeo / Olive 2 (1985):390, Kochetov (1989):126) "small shark labeo
Labeo" / Small Shark"
Labeo gregorii Günther, 1894 (Okeyo & Ojwang Labeo percivali Boulenger, 1912 (Okeyo & Ojwang
(2016):110) "Gregori’s labeo" (2016):108) "Ewaso Nyiro labeo / Ganana Labeo"
Labeo heladiva Sudasinghe et al., 2018 (Labeo Labeo polli Tshibwabwa, 1997 "Kafubu labeo"
Dussumieri Pethiyagoda (1991):82) Labeo porcellus (Heckel, 1844) (Pethiyagoda
Labeo horai → Bangana diplostoma (1991):87, Bleher (2018):577) "orangefin labeo"
Labeo horie Heckel, 1847 (Okeyo & Ojwang Labeo potail (Sykes, 1839) (Anna Mercy et al.
(2016):111) "Assuan labeo" (2007):101, Bleher (2018):585) "Deccan labeo / Potail"
Labeo indramontri Smith, 1945 "Bung Borapet Labeo pseudocoubie → Labeo coubie
labeo" Labeo quadribarbis Poll & Gosse, 1963 "Yangambi
Labeo inornatus (Roberts, 1997) "plain mud carp" labeo"
Labeo intermedius → Labeo chariensis Labeo rajasthanicus → Bangana boggut
Labeo kawrus (Sykes, 1839) (Tekriwal & Rao Labeo rectipinnis Tshibwabwa, 1997 "Manianga
(1999):67) "Beema labeo / Silver Labeo" labeo"
Labeo kibimbi Poll, 1949 "Tanganyika labeo" Labeo reidi Tshibwabwa, 1997 "Tshopo labeo"
Labeo kilossae → Labeo cylindricus 'Labeo' rohita (Hamilton, 1822) (Pethiyagoda
Labeo kirkii Boulenger, 1903 (Kochetov (1989):126) (1991):89, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):59,
"Rovuma labeo" Tekriwal & Rao (1999):68, Ranjit Daniels (2002):93,
Labeo kontius (Jerdon, 1849) (Tekriwal & Rao Shrestha (2008):72, Bleher (2018):592; Rohita rohita
(1999):67, Bleher (2018):588) "pigmouth carp / Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):68,
Southern Orangetail Shark" Vidthayanon (2008):96) "rohu / Indian Rohu"
Labeo kunki → Bangana dyocheilus Labeo rosae Steindachner, 1894 (Kochetov
Labeo lankae Deraniyagala, 1952 (1989):126) "rednose labeo / Rednose Mudsucker /
Labeo latebra Moritz & Neumann, 2017 "Kosti labeo" Rooineus-moddervis"
Labeo lereensis → Labeo coubie Labeo roseopunctatus Paugy, Guégan & Agnèse,
Labeo lineatus Boulenger, 1898 (Lambert (1960):19, 1990 "Baoule labeo"
Hoedeman (1974):497) "Boyoma labeo" Labeo rouaneti Daget, 1962 "Kakrima labeo"
Labeo lividus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 "Inga labeo" Labeo rubirostris (Roberts, 1997) (Cirrhinus
Labeo longipinnis Boulenger, 1898 (Aquarien Atlas rubirostris Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Band 6 (2002):388; Labeo velifer Kochetov (1989):126) (2005):57) "rednose mud carp"
"Kinshasa labeo / Black Labeo" Labeo rubromaculatus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913
Labeo loveridgei → Labeo montanus (Kochetov (1989):126) "Tugela labeo / Redspotted
Labeo lualabaensis Tshibwabwa, 1997 "Lualaba Mudsucker / Tugelamoddervis"
labeo" Labeo rubropunctatus → Labeo congoro
Labeo lukulae Boulenger, 1902 "Lukula labeo" Labeo ruddi Boulenger, 1907 (Kochetov (1989):126,
Labeo luluae Fowler,1930 "Lulua labeo" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):232) "silver labeo /
Labeo lunatus Jubb, 1963 (Kochetov (1989):126, Limpopo Shark / Silver Mudsucker / Silwer-moddervis"
Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):40) "Upper Zambezi Labeo sanagaensis Tshibwabwa, 1997 "Sanaga
labeo / Sailfin Mudsucker / Bo-Zambezi-moddervis" labeo"
Labeo macrostoma Boulenger, 1898 "Matadi labeo" Labeo seeberi Gilchrist & Thompson, 1911
Labeo maleboensis → Labeo lineatus (Kochetov (1989):126) "Clanwilliam sandfish /
Labeo meroensis Moritz, 2007 "Shendi labeo" Clanwilliams-sandvis"
Labeo mesops Günther, 1868 (Okeyo & Ojwang Labeo senegalensis Valenciennes, 1842 (Aquarien
(2016):112) "nchila / Tana Labeo" Atlas Band 4 (1995):198) "Senegal labeo"
Labeo molybdinus du Plessis, 1963 (Kochetov Labeo shivamogaensis Arunachalam, Anusha &
(1989):126) "leaden labeo / Slaty Mudsucker / Loodvis" Sivakumar, 2018 "Bhadra labeo"
Labeo moszkowskii → Osteochilus spilurus Labeo simpsoni Ricardo-Bertram, 1943 "Chambezi
Labeo munensis → Epalzeorhynchos munense labeo"
609
Labeo sorex Nichols & Griscom, 1917 "sorex labeo" (Varicorhinus Latirostris Boulenger, 1910)
Labeo sp. Baomo (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):116) Labeobarbus brauni (Pellegrin, 1935) "Kansehete
"redtail labeo" large barb"
Labeo sp. Magba "Mbam labeo" Labeobarbus brevicephalus (Nagelkerke & Sibbing,
Labeo sp. Mariakani (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):117) 1997) "broadhead Tana barb"
"Mariakani labeo" Labeobarbus brevispinis (Holly, 1927) "Lolo large
Labeo sp. Mzima I (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):118) barb"
"Mzima labeo" Labeobarbus bynni bynni (Forsskål, 1775) (Barbus
Labeo sp. Mzima II (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):119) bynni Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):64) "Nile large barb /
"Mzima Spring labeo" Baringo Barb"
Labeo sp. Ruaha "Ruaha labeo" Labeobarbus bynni occidentalis (Boulenger, 1911)
Labeo sp. Tana "Tana labeo" (Barbodes occidentalis Axelrod (1960a):23) "Niger
Labeo stigmapleura → Cirrhinus molitorella large barb"
Labeo stolizkae Steindachner, 1870 (Vidthayanon, Labeobarbus bynni waldroni (Norman, 1935)
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):60) "Moulmein labeo" Labeobarbus cardozoi (Boulenger, 1912) (Barbodes
Labeo tezpurensis → Bangana dyocheilus cardozoi Axelrod (1960a):28) "Loango large barb"
Labeo tibestii → Labeo ogunensis Labeobarbus caudovittatus (Boulenger, 1902)
Labeo toboensis → Labeo parvus (Barbus caudovittatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Labeo trigliceps Pellegrin, 1926 (Okeyo & Ojwang (1991):186) "Luapula yellowfish / Stripedtail Barb"
(2016):114) "Nairobi labeo" Labeobarbus clarkeae (Banister, 1984) "Cunje large
Labeo udaipurensis → Bangana boggut barb"
Labeo ulangensis → Labeo congoro Labeobarbus claudinae (de Vos & Thys van den
Labeo umbratus (Smith, 1841) (Kochetov Audenaerde, 1990) "Satinsyi large barb / Claudine’s
(1989):126) "moggel / Mudmullet" Barb"
Labeo variegatus → Labeo cyclorhynchus Labeobarbus codringtonii (Boulenger, 1908)
Labeo velifer → Labeo longipinnis (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):41; Barbodes
Labeo victorianus Boulenger, 1901 (Kochetov codringtonii Axelrod (1960a):15; Barbodes altidorsalis
(1989):126, Seehausen (1996):263, Okeyo & Ojwang Axelrod (1960a):14; Barbodes chilotes Axelrod
(2016):115) "ningu / Victoria Labeo" (1960a):14) "Upper Zambesi yellowfish / Red Sailfin
Labeo vulgaris → Labeo niloticus Barb / Sailfin Barb / Yellowfish / Bo-Zambesigeelvis"
Labeo walkeri → Labeo parvus Labeobarbus compiniei (Sauvage, 1879) "Ogowe
Labeo weeksii → Labeo altivelis large barb"
Labeo worthingtoni Fowler, 1958 "Malawi labeo" Labeobarbus crassibarbis (Nagelkerke & Sibbing,
Labeobarbus Rüppell, 1835 (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) 1997) "thickbarbed Tana barb / Thickbarbed
↔ Arabibarbus / Barbus / Carasobarbus Yelllowfish"
Labeobarbus acuticeps (Matthes, 1959) Labeobarbus dainellii (Bini, 1940) "Dainelli’s Tana
"Nyawarongo yellowfish / Matthes’s Barb" barb"
Labeobarbus acutirostris (Bini, 1940) "Tana large Labeobarbus dartevellei (Poll, 1945) "Matadi large
barb" barb"
Labeobarbus aeneus (Burchell, 1822) (Barbodes Labeobarbus dimidiatus (Tweddle & Skelton, 1998)
gilchristi Axelrod (1960a):13; Barbodes holubi Axelrod "blacktop chiselmouth / Swartrug-beitelbek"
(1960a):9; Barbodes mentalis Axelrod (1960a):11) Labeobarbus ensifer (Boulenger, 1910) "ensifer
"Vaal-Orange smallmouth yellowfish / Smallmouth large barb"
Yellowfish / Kleinbek-geelvis" Labeobarbus ensis (Boulenger, 1910) "Lucala large
Labeobarbus altianalis altianalis (Boulenger, 1900) barb"
(Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):66) "Ripon barbel / Ripon Labeobarbus ethiopicus (Zolezzi, 1939)
Falls Barb / Kivy Large Barb" "smallscaled Ethiopian barb"
Labeobarbus altianalis eduardianus (Boulenger, Labeobarbus fasolt (Pappenheim, 1914) "fasolt large
1901) barb"
Labeobarbus altianalis radcliffii (Boulenger, 1903) Labeobarbus fimbriatus (Holly, 1926) "Sanaga large
(Barbus altianalis radcliffii Seehausen (1996):264) barb"
"kuyu / Kasinja" Labeobarbus gananensis (Vinciguerra, 1895)
Labeobarbus altipinnis (Banister & Poll, 1973) "Genale large barb"
"Kilwezi large barb" Labeobarbus gestetneri (Banister & Bailey, 1979)
Labeobarbus ansorgii (Boulenger, 1906) "Cambo "Shaba large barb"
large barb" Labeobarbus girardi (Boulenger, 1910) "Angola
Labeobarbus aspius (Boulenger, 1912) "Lebuzi large barb"
large barb" Labeobarbus gorgorensis (Bini, 1940) "Tana
Labeobarbus axelrodi (Getahun, Stiassny & yellowfish"
Teugels, 2004) "Mpounga large barb" Labeobarbus gorguari (Rüppell, 1835) "Ethiopian
Labeobarbus batesii (Boulenger, 1903) "Bates’s yellowfish"
large barb" Labeobarbus gruveli (Pellegrin, 1911) "Dubreka
Labeobarbus beso (Rüppell, 1835) "beso / Nile large barb"
Scraper Barb" Labeobarbus gulielmi (Boulenger, 1910) "Quanza
Labeobarbus bingeri (Pellegrin, 1905) large barb"
Labeobarbus boulengeri Vreven et al., 2016 'Labeobarbus' habereri (Steindachner, 1912) "Dja
610
large barb" Labeobarbus mbami (Holly, 1927) "Mbam large

Labeobarbus huloti (Banister, 1976) "Zega large barb"
barb" Labeobarbus megastoma (Nagelkerke & Sibbing,
Labeobarbus humphri (Banister, 1976) "Tabie large 1997) "largemouth Tana barb"
barb" Labeobarbus micronema (Boulenger, 1904) "Kribi
Labeobarbus intermedius (Rüppell, 1835) (Okeyo & large barb"
Ojwang (2016):68; Labeobarbus intermedius australis Labeobarbus mirabilis (Pappenheim, 1914) "Ituri
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):67) "Ethiopian Highlands barb large barb"
/ Baringo Barb" Labeobarbus mungoensis (Trewavas, 1974) "Mungo
Labeobarbus iphthimostoma (Banister & Poll, 1973) large barb"
"Kateke large barb" Labeobarbus nanningsi de Beaufort, 1933 "Lindu
Labeobarbus iturii (Holly, 1929) "Ituri River barb" large barb"
Labeobarbus jaegeri (Holly, 1930) "Sanaga large Labeobarbus natalensis (Castelnau, 1861)
barb" (Barbodes aureus Axelrod (1960a):13; Barbodes
Labeobarbus johnstonii (Boulenger, 1907) (Konings bowkeri Axelrod (1960a):11; Barbodes lobochilus
(2007):411, Konings (2016):414) "Malawi large barb" Axelrod (1960a):12; Barbodes mfongosi Axelrod
Labeobarbus jubae (Banister, 1984) "Genale scraper (1960a):11) "KwaZulu-Natal yellowfish / Scaly (Barb) /
barb / Juba Barb" African Golden Barb / KwaZulu-Natalse geelvis"
Labeobarbus jubbi (Poll, 1967) "Muita large barb" Labeobarbus nedgia Rüppell, 1835 "Goraza Tana
Labeobarbus kimberleyensis (Gilchrist & barb"
Thompson, 1913) (Barbodes kimberleyensis Axelrod Labeobarbus nelspruitensis (Gilchrist & Thompson,
(1960a):10) "Vaal-Orange largemouth yellowfish / 1911) "Incomati chiselmouth / Inkomati-beitelbek"
Largemouth Yellowfish / Grootbek-geelvis" Labeobarbus nthuwa Tweddle & Skelton, 2008
Labeobarbus lagensis (Günther, 1868) "Lagos large "Runyina yellowfish"
barb" Labeobarbus nzadimalawu Vreven et al., 2018
Labeobarbus latirostris (Keilhack, 1908) "Malawi Labeobarbus nzadinkisi Vreven et al., 2018
carp / Kiwira River Barb" Labeobarbus osseensis (Nagelkerke & Sibbing,
Labeobarbus leleupanus (Matthes, 1959) "Rusizi 2000) "Osse’s Tana barb"
large barb / Leleup’s Carp" Labeobarbus oxyrhynchus (Pfeffer, 1889) (Barbus
Labeobarbus longidorsalis (Pellegrin, 1935) tanensis) "Tanzania large barb / Pangani Barb / Athi
"Luhoho large barb" River Barbus"
Labeobarbus longifilis (Pellegrin, 1935) "Loama Labeobarbus pagenstecheri (Fischer, 1884)
large barb" Extinct? "Pangani large barb"
Labeobarbus longissimus (Nagelkerke & Sibbing, Labeobarbus parawaldroni (Lévêque, Thys van den
1997) "long Tana barb" Audenaerde & Traoré, 1987) "Cess large barb"
Labeobarbus lucius (Boulenger, 1910) "Niari large Labeobarbus paucisquamatus (Pellegrin, 1935)
barb" "Kitembo large barb" = ? Labeobarbus brauni x
Labeobarbus lufupensis (Banister & Bailey, 1979) Labeobarbus longifilis or Labeobarbus lobogenysoides
"Nasondoye large barb" Labeobarbus pellegrini (Bertin & Estève, 1948)
Labeobarbus macroceps (Fowler, 1936) "Epulu "Lowa large barb"
large barb" Labeobarbus petitjeani (Daget, 1962) "Bafing large
Labeobarbus macrolepidotus (Pellegrin, 1928) barb"
"Luluabourg large barb" Labeobarbus platydorsus (Nagelkerke & Sibbing,
Labeobarbus macrolepis (Pfeffer, 1889) "Mbusine 1997) "flat Tana barb"
large barb" Labeobarbus platyrhinus (Boulenger, 1900)
Labeobarbus macrophtalmus (Bini, 1940) "large-eye "Usambura large barb"
Tana barb" Labeobarbus platystoma (Pappenheim &
Labeobarbus malacanthus (Pappenheim, 1911) Boulenger, 1914) "Ruanda large barb / Rwandese
"Benito large barb" Carp"
Labeobarbus marequensis (Smith, 1841) (Barbodes Labeobarbus pojeri (Poll, 1944) (Barbodes pojeri
marequensis Axelrod (1960a):10; Barbodes brucii Axelrod (1960a):28) "Lukuga large barb"
Axelrod (1960a):11; Barbodes cookei Axelrod Labeobarbus polylepis (Boulenger, 1907)
(1960a):10; Barbodes elephantis Axelrod (1960a):10; (Barbodes polylepis Axelrod (1960a):9; Barbodes
Barbodes inermis Axelrod (1960a):22; Barbodes lineolatus Axelrod (1960a):10) "Bushveld smallscale
nasutus Axelrod (1960a):14; Barbodes schwierstrae yellowfish / Kleinskub-geelvis"
Axelrod (1960a):15; Barbodes sector Axelrod Labeobarbus progenys (Boulenger, 1903) "Kouilou
(1960a):10; Barbodes victoriae Axelrod (1960a):15; large barb"
Barbodes zambesensis Axelrod (1960a):12) "Lowveld Labeobarbus pungweensis (Jubb, 1959) "Pungwe
largescale yellowfish / Morobe / Shortsnout Chisel- chiselmouth / Pungwe-beitelbek"
mouth / Grootskub-geelvis / Kortsnoet-beitelbek" Labeobarbus rhinoceros Copley, 1938 (Barbus
Labeobarbus mariae (Holly, 1926) "Wouri large barb" Mariae Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):77) "rhinofish /
Labeobarbus matris (Holly, 1928) "Athi River barb" Labeobarbus Mariae"
Labeobarbus mawambi (Pappenheim, 1914) Labeobarbus rhinophorus (Boulenger, 1910) "rhino
"Mawambi large barb" large barb"
Labeobarbus mawambiensis (Steindachner, 1911) Labeobarbus robertsi (Banister, 1984) "Inkisi large
"Kribi River barb" barb"
611
Labeobarbus rocadasi (Boulenger, 1910) "Quanza Labeotropheus artatorostris Pauers, 2017

large barb" (Labeotropheus Fuelleborni Thumbi West Island
Labeobarbus rosae (Boulenger, 1910) "Angolan Konings (2001):28, Konings (2007):30, Konings
large barb" (2016):29) "Nankumba scrapermouth mbuna"
Labeobarbus roylii (Boulenger, 1912) (Barbodes Labeotropheus chlorosiglos Pauers, 2016
roylii Axelrod (1960a):29) "Loango yellowfish" (Labeotropheus Fuelleborni Hora Mhango Konings
Labeobarbus ruandae (Pappenheim, 1914) "Mkunga (2001):28, Konings (2007):30, Konings (2016):29)
large barb / Rwandese Carp" "greenear mbuna / Labeotropheus Fuelleborni"
Labeobarbus ruandae x Labeobarbus ruasae Labeotropheus curvirostris → Labeotropheus
(Barbodes microbarbis Axelrod (1960a):28) "Barbus fuelleborni
Microbarbis" Labeotropheus fuelleborni Ahl, 1926 (Schiøtz &
Labeobarbus ruasae (Pappenheim, 1914) "Rwasa Dahlstrøm (1971):116, Staeck (1974):261, van
barb" Ramshorst (1977):348, Staeck (1977):146, Aquarien
Labeobarbus ruwenzorii (Pellegrin, 1909) "Wimi Atlas (1982):730, Staeck (1982):135, Varjo (1982):204,
large barb" Ciclidi Africani (1987):124, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):477,
Labeobarbus sacratus (Daget, 1963) "Nimba large Kochetov (1989):206, Sterba (1990):764, Axelrod
barb" (1993):229, Mills (1993):134, Spreinat (1995):172,
Labeobarbus sandersi (Boulenger, 1912) "N’kutu Staeck & Linke (1996a):69, Aqualog 12 (1998):50,
large barb" Konings (2001):26, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):732,
Labeobarbus seeberi (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913) Dawes (2002):101, Konings (2007):28, Konings
(Barbodes Capensis Axelrod (1960a):18) "Clanwilliam (2016):28) "blue mbuna / Fülleborn’s Cichlid /
yellowfish / Yellowfish / Witte-Visch / Baardman / Pruillipcichlide"
Clanwilliam geelvis" Labeotropheus simoneae Pauers, 2016 (?
Labeobarbus semireticulatus (Pellegrin, 1924) Labeotropheus Trewavasae Chirwa Island Konings
"Louvisi large barb" (2001):136, Konings (2007):90, Konings (2016):93)
Labeobarbus sharpeyi → Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi "Katale scrapermouth mbuna"
Labeobarbus somereni (Boulenger, 1911) "Sebwe Labeotropheus sp. Black Dorsal Jumbo →
large barb / Someren’s Barb" Labeotropheus trewavasae
Labeobarbus sp. Big South Rukuru Labeotropheus sp. Fuelleborni Ochre →
Labeobarbus stappersii (Boulenger, 1915) "Lake Labeotropheus trewavasae
Mweru barb" Labeotropheus sp. Pernostus → Labeotropheus
Labeobarbus steindachneri (Boulenger, 1910) trewavasae
"Lucala River barb" Labeotropheus sp. Trewavasae Chiloelo (Konings
Labeobarbus stenostoma (Boulenger, 1910) "Lucala (2001):218, Konings (2007):273, Konings (2016):284)
large barb" = ? Labeotropheus sp. x Maylandia nigrodorsalis
Labeobarbus surkis (Rüppell, 1835) "Tana Labeotropheus trewavasae Fryer, 1956 (Schiøtz &
yellowfish" Dahlstrøm (1971):116, Hoedeman (1974):1092, Staeck
Labeobarbus tornieri (Steindachner, 1906) "Nyong (1974):262, van Ramshorst (1977):348, Staeck
large barb" (1977):146, Aquarien Atlas (1982):730, Staeck
Labeobarbus trachypterus (Boulenger, 1915) (1982):135, Varjo (1982):205, Ciclidi Africani
"Mweru large barb" (1987):127, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):478, Kochetov
Labeobarbus tropidolepis (Boulenger, 1900) (1989):206, Sterba (1990):764, Axelrod (1993):230,
"Tanganyika large barb" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):135, Spreinat
Labeobarbus truttiformis (Nagelkerke & Sibbing, (1995):174, Aqualog 12 (1998):52, Konings (2001):134,
1997) "trout Tana barb" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):734, Dawes (2002):102,
Labeobarbus tsanensis (Nagelkerke & Sibbing, Konings (2007):88, Konings (2016):92; Labeotropheus
1997) "Tsan Tana barb" Pernostus Staeck (1977):147) "scrapermouth mbuna /
Labeobarbus upembensis (Banister & Bailey, 1979) Redtop Cichlid / Trewavas’s Cichlid"
"Upembe large barb" Labiatophysa Prokofiev, 2010
Labeobarbus urotaenia (Boulenger, 1913) "Dungu (NEMACHEILIDAE>Triplophysinae) = ? Triplophysa
large barb" Labiatophysa herzensteini (Berg, 1909)
Labeobarbus varicostoma (Boulenger, 1910) (Nemacheilus labiatus herzensteini Aquarien Atlas
"Lucala large barb" Band 3 (1991):280; ? Nemacheilus Labiatus Aquarien
Labeobarbus versluysii (Holly, 1929) "Versluys’s Atlas Band 3 (1991):281) "Charyn stone loach /
large barb" Spotted Thicklip Loach"
Labeobarbus waldoi → Carasobarbus fritschii Labiatophysa kaznakowi (Prokofiev, 2004)
Labeobarbus werneri (Holly, 1929) "Bakoko large Labiatophysa labiata (Kessler, 1874) (Nemacheilus
barb" labiatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):280) "Thicklip
Labeobarbus wittei (Banister & Poll, 1973) "Muye Loach"
large barb" Labiatophysa microphthalma (Kessler, 1879)
Labeobarbus wurtzi (Pellegrin, 1908) (Barbodes "Cham stone loach"
wurtzi Axelrod (1960a):23) "Tabili large barb" Labiatophysa nasalis (Kessler, 1876)
Labeobarbus xyrocheilus (Tweddle & Skelton, Labiatophysa waisihani (Cao & Zhang, 2008) "Ili
1998) "razorlip chiselmouth / Skeermes-beitelbek" River loach / Kax Stone Loach"
Labeotropheus Ahl, 1926 Labiatus Geophagus → Gymnogeophagus labiatus
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Labidesthes Cope, 1870
612
(ATHERINOPSIDAE>Menidiinae) Konings (2007):44, 208, Konings (2016):46, 216)

Labidesthes sicculus (Cope, 1865) (Jordan & Labidochromis joanjohnsonae Johnson, 1974
Evermann (1902):249, Mellen & Lanier (1935):260, (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):468, Sterba (1990):765,
Thompson (1985):124, Kochetov (1989):188, Aquarien Konings (2016):41; Pseudotropheus joanjohnsonae
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1000, Goldstein (2000):245, Staeck (1982):156; Melanochromis joanjohnsonae
Aqualog 13 (2002):55) "brook silverside / Lake Axelrod (1993):264, Aqualog 12 (1998):85, Konings
Silverside / Skipjack / Beekzilverling" (2001):39, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):740, Dawes
Labidesthes vanhyningi Bean & Reid, 1930 "golden (2002):103, Konings (2007):40; Melanochromis
silverside / Atlantic Brook Silverside / Southern Brook exasperatus Staeck (1977):151, Aquarien Atlas
Silverside" (1982):740, Ciclidi Africani (1987):61, Kochetov
Labidochromis Trewavas, 1935 (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):263; Labidochromis
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) exasperatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):468, Sakurai,
Labidochromis caeruleus Fryer, 1956 ??(Staeck Sakamoto & Mori (1993):135; Labidochromis Caeruleus
(1974):263, van Ramshorst (1977):348, Aquarien Atlas Likomae Staeck (1974):263) "Banner Cichlid / Pearl of
Band 2 (1985):920, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):479, Likoma / White Labido / Exasperatus / Orangelined
Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):764, Axelrod Cichlid / Labidochromis Caeruleus Likomae / Parel van
(1993):232, Staeck & Linke (1996a):72, Aqualog 12 Likoma"
(1998):69, Konings (2001):130, Cánovas & Puigcerver Labidochromis Kimpuma → Labidochromis sp. Hongi
(2002):718, Dawes (2002):102, Konings (2007):137, Labidochromis lividus Lewis, 1982 (Aquarien Atlas
Konings (2016):142; Labidochromis sp. Aquarien Atlas (1982):714, Axelrod (1993):235, Aqualog 12 (1998):72,
Band 3 (1991):792, Axelrod (1993):239; Labidochromis Konings (2001):219, Konings (2007):272, Konings
sp. Black Dorsal Spreinat (1995):177; Labidochromis (2016):281)
sp. Blue / White Spreinat (1995):179; Labidochromis Labidochromis maculicauda Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod
sp. Nose Aqualog 12 (1998):71) "Bluewhite Labido / (1993):235, Spreinat (1995):185, Aquarien Atlas Band
Caeruleus / Electric Yellow / Labidochromis Black 5 (1997):854, Aqualog 12 (1998):63, Konings
Dorsal / Yellow Labidochromis / Labidochromis Nkali / (2001):43, Konings (2007):44, Konings (2016):47;
Black & White Labidochromis / Labidochromis Labidochromis sp. Matema Aqualog 12 (1998):61)
Tanganicae / Gele Labidochromis" Labidochromis Margaretae → Labidochromis pallidus
Labidochromis Caeruleus Likomae → Labidochromis Labidochromis Margaritae → Labidochromis pallidus
joanjohnsonae Labidochromis Marineatus → Labidochromis textilis
Labidochromis chisumulae Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod Labidochromis mathotho Burgess & Axelrod, 1976
(1993):232, Staeck & Linke (1996a):74, Aquarien Atlas (Staeck (1977):149, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):479,
Band 5 (1997):848, Aqualog 12 (1998):70, Konings Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):765, Aquarien
(2001):131, Konings (2007):140, Konings (2016):144) Atlas Band 3 (1991):794, Axelrod (1993):236, Aqualog
"Chipoka Labidochromis / Labidochromis Samueli" 12 (1998):72) "Mathotho’s Labido"
Labidochromis Edwardi → Cynotilapia afra Labidochromis mbenjii Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod
Labidochromis Edwarti → Labidochromis freibergi (1993):236, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):856, Aqualog
Labidochromis Ewarti → Labidochromis freibergi 12 (1998):62, Konings (2001):43, Konings (2007):44,
Labidochromis exasperatus → Labidochromis Konings (2016):46)
joanjohnsonae Labidochromis mylodon Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod
Labidochromis Flavicimus → Labidochromis caeruleus (1993):237, Aqualog 12 (1998):68, Konings (2001):42,
Labidochromis flavigulis Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod Konings (2007):140, Konings (2016):146)
(1993):233, Spreinat (1995):187, Aquarien Atlas Band Labidochromis Nkali → Labidochromis caeruleus
5 (1997):850, Aqualog 12 (1998):63, Konings Labidochromis pallidus Lewis, 1982 (Aquarien Atlas
(2001):174, Konings (2007):269, Konings (2016):280) Band 3 (1991):794, Axelrod (1993):237, Aqualog 12
Labidochromis freibergi Johnson, 1974 (Staeck (1998):68, Konings (2001):131, Konings (2007):140,
(1977):148, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):765, Konings (2016):146; Labidochromis Fryeri Staeck
Axelrod (1993):233, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):628, (1977):148, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):479, Kochetov
Aqualog 12 (1998):65, Konings (2001):42, Konings (1989):212; Labidochromis Margarithae Kochetov
(2007):41, Konings (2016):43; Pseudotropheus Eduardi (1989):212) "Labidochromis Margaretae"
Staeck (1977):165) "Labidochromis Edwarti / Labidochromis Samueli → Labidochromis chisumulae
Labidochromis Ewarti / Eduard’s Mbuna / Eduardi" Labidochromis shiranus Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod
Labidochromis Fryeri → Labidochromis mylodon / → (1993):240, Aqualog 12 (1998):62, Konings (2001):175,
Labidochromis pallidus / → Labidochromis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):896, Konings (2007):272,
joanjohnsonae Konings (2016):281)
Labidochromis gigas Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod Labidochromis sp. Black Dorsal → Labidochromis
(1993):233, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):852, Aqualog caeruleus
12 (1998):59, Konings (2001):90, Konings (2007):100, Labidochromis sp. Blue Bar (Axelrod (1993):238,
Konings (2016):106) Konings (2001):43, Konings (2007):44, Konings
Labidochromis heterodon Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod (2016):44)
(1993):234, Aqualog 12 (1998):61, Konings (2001):42, Labidochromis sp. Blue Mapango (Aqualog 12
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):896, Konings (2007):41, (1998):71)
Konings (2016):44) "Boadzulu Labidochromis" Labidochromis sp. Blue Puulu → Pseudotropheus sp.
Labidochromis ianthinus Lewis, 1982 (Aquarien Perspicax Tanzania
Atlas Band 2 (1985):920, Kochetov (1989):206, Axelrod Labidochromis sp. Blue White → Labidochromis
(1993):234, Aqualog 12 (1998):62, Konings (2001):175, caeruleus
613
Labidochromis sp. Blunt Nose → Pseudotropheus sp. "Mala Point Labidochromis" = ? Labidochromis
Minutus Tanzania maculicauda
Labidochromis sp. Caeruleus Brown (Konings Labidochromis sp. Matema → Labidochromis
(2007):140, Konings (2016):145) maculicauda
Labidochromis sp. Caeruleus Chilucha (Aqualog 12 Labidochromis sp. Mbamba (Aqualog 12 (1998):67,
(1998):70, Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):140, Konings (2001):134, Konings (2007):141, Konings
Konings (2016):145) (2016):147; ? Labidochromis sp. Luhuchi Spreinat
Labidochromis sp. Caeruleus Jalo (Konings (1995):184, Aqualog 12 (1998):59; Labidochromis sp.
(2007):137, Konings (2016):144) Red Top Mbamba Bay Spreinat (1995):190)
Labidochromis sp. Chipoka → Labidochromis "Labidochromis Red Top Mbamba Bay / Mbamba Bay
chisumulae Labidochromis / Labidochromis Luhuchi"
Labidochromis sp. Chisumulae Mbweca (Aqualog 12 Labidochromis sp. Mbamba Bay → Labidochromis sp.
(1998):70, Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):140, Mbamba
Konings (2016):144) Labidochromis sp. Mini Lundo → Pseudotropheus sp.
Labidochromis sp. Deep Body → Labidochromis sp. Perspicax Tanzania
Gigas Pombo Labidochromis sp. Nkali → Labidochromis caeruleus
Labidochromis sp. Edwardi → Cynotilapia afra Labidochromis sp. Perlmutt (Spreinat (1995):188,
Labidochromis sp. Electric Yellow → Labidochromis Aqualog 12 (1998):71, Konings (2001):131, Konings
caeruleus (2007):140, Konings (2016):145) "Mother-of-Pearl
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Chidunga (Aqualog 12 Labidochromis" = ? Labidochromis caeruleus
(1998):60, Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):101) Labidochromis sp. Puulu → Labidochromis sp. Hongi
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Chilumba (Aqualog 12 Labidochromis sp. Red Dorsal Tanzania →
(1998):60, Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):101, Labidochromis sp. Hongi
Konings (2016):107) Labidochromis sp. Red Mbamba Bay → Labidochromis
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Cobwe (Aqualog 12 sp. Mbamba
(1998):60, Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):101, Labidochromis sp. Red Top Hongi → Labidochromis
Konings (2016):106) sp. Hongi
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Lupingu (Konings (2001):91, Labidochromis sp. Red Top Mbamba Bay →
Konings (2007):101, Konings (2016):107) Labidochromis sp. Mbamba
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Mara (Aqualog 12 (1998):60, Labidochromis sp. Textilis Blue (Aqualog 12 (1998):63,
Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):101) Konings (2001):42, Konings (2007):41, Konings
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Ngkuyo (2016):43)
Labidochromis sp. Gigas Pombo (Konings (2001):91, Labidochromis sp. Textilis Cobalt (Aqualog 12
Konings (2007):100, Konings (2016):107; (1998):63, Konings (2001):42, Konings (2007):41,
Labidochromis sp. Deep Body Spreinat (1995):181, Konings (2016):43)
Aqualog 12 (1998):59) "Deep Body Labidochromis" Labidochromis sp. White Dorsal → Pseudotropheus sp.
Labidochromis sp. Hongi (Spreinat (1995):182, Perspicax Tanzania
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):858, Aqualog 12 Labidochromis sp. White Top → Pseudotropheus sp.
(1998):65, Konings (2001):134, Konings (2007):205, Variable Tanzania
Konings (2016):215) "Kimpuma Labidochromis / Labidochromis sp. Yellow → Labidochromis caeruleus
Kimpuma Armoldi / Schweden-Hongi" Labidochromis sp. Yellow Bar → Labidochromis sp.
Labidochromis sp. Hora (Konings (2001):219, Konings Perlmutt
(2007):272, Konings (2016):282) Labidochromis sp. Zebra Eastern (Aqualog 12
Labidochromis sp. Kimpuma → Labidochromis sp. (1998):64, Konings (2001):91, Konings (2007):208,
Hongi Konings (2016):216)
Labidochromis sp. Likomae (Aqualog 12 (1998):59, Labidochromis strigatus Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod
Konings (2001):131, Konings (2007):141, Konings (1993):240, Aqualog 12 (1998):62, Konings (2001):42,
(2016):147) Konings (2007):41, Konings (2016):43)
Labidochromis sp. Lipingo → Labidochromis sp. Hongi Labidochromis Tanganicae → Labidochromis caeruleus
Labidochromis sp. Lividus Mozambique (Aqualog 12 Labidochromis textilis Oliver, 1975 (Staeck
(1998):61, Konings (2001):219, Konings (2007):272, (1977):149, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):468, Axelrod
Konings (2016):282) (1993):240, Aqualog 12 (1998):64, Konings (2001):174,
Labidochromis sp. Lividus Nkhungu (Aqualog 12 Konings (2007):272, Konings (2016):280) "Cloth-of-
(1998):61, Konings (2001):219, Konings (2007):272, gold Cichlid / Brocade Cichlid"
Konings (2016):282) Labidochromis vellicans Trewavas, 1935 (Staeck
Labidochromis sp. Luhuchi → Labidochromis sp. (1974):263, van Ramshorst (1977):349, Aquarien Atlas
Mbamba Band 2 (1985):922, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):479,
Labidochromis sp. Lundo → Labidochromis Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):765, Axelrod
maculicauda (1993):242, Aqualog 12 (1998):63, Konings (2001):43,
Labidochromis sp. Lundo Zebra → Labidochromis Konings (2007):44, Konings (2016):45) "Vellicans"
caeruleus Labidochromis zebroides Lewis, 1982 (Axelrod
Labidochromis sp. Lundu Blue (Aqualog 12 (1993):242, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):860, Aqualog
(1998+):218, Konings (2007):272, Konings (2016):282) 12 (1998):65, Konings (2001):43, Konings (2007):41,
"Lundu Labidochromis" Konings (2016):43; Labidochromis sp. Staeck
Labidochromis sp. Mara (Axelrod (1993):238, Konings (1983):197; ? Labidochromis sp. Zebroides Eastern
(2001):131, Konings (2007):272, Konings (2016):281) Axelrod (1993):238) "Likoma Island Clown / Likoma
614
clown" (1974):111; Aplocheilichthys meyburgi van Ramshorst

Labiobarbus van Hasselt, 1823 (1977):283, Lazara (1984):44, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) (1985):628, Sterba (1990):570) "Lake Victoria lampeye
Labiobarbus berdmorei → Labiobarbus leptocheilus / Bukoba Lampeye / Victoria Lampeye / Meyburg’s
Labiobarbus burmanicus → Labiobarbus leptocheilus Lampeye / Micro Panchax / Micro Killie / Mini Panchax /
Labiobarbus cuvieri → Labiobarbus leptocheilus Bukoba Panchax" = ? Lacustricola atripinna
Labiobarbus fasciatus (Bleeker, 1853) "Pangabuang Lacustricola camerunensis (Radda, 1971)
longfin barb" (Aplocheilichthys camerunensis Terceira (1974):111,
Labiobarbus festivus (Heckel, 1843) (Aquarien Atlas Lazara (1984):40, Radda & Pürzl (1987):141, Aquarien
Band 2 (1985):392, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):594, Atlas Band 3 (1991):436, Wildekamp (1995):23,
Kochetov (1989):126, Sterba (1990):280, Sakurai, Aqualog 7 (1997a):25) "Cameroon Lampeye / Radda’s
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):55, Cánovas & Puigcerver Lampeye" in Poropanchax ?
(2002):237) "signal barb / Festive Apollo Shark / Sailfin Lacustricola centralis (Seegers, 1996)
Shark / Diamond Shark / Kawan" (Aplocheilichthys centralis Aqualog 7 (1997a):26)
Labiobarbus koedjem → Labiobarbus leptocheilus "Central East African lampeye"
Labiobarbus kuhlii → Labiobarbus leptocheilus Lacustricola chobensis (Fowler, 1935)
Labiobarbus lamellifer Kottelat, 1995 "Mahakam (Aplocheilichthys schalleri Lazara (1984):47) "Zambesi
longfin barb" topminnow"
Labiobarbus leptocheilus (Valenciennes, 1842) Lacustricola hutereaui (Boulenger, 1913)
(Sterba (1990):281, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):232; (Aplocheilichthys hutereaui Lazara (1984):40, Radda &
? Labiobarbus burmanicus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Pürzl (1987):136, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):346,
(1985):392, Kochetov (1989):126, Vidthayanon, Wildekamp (1995):29, Aqualog 7 (1997a):27;
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):64; ? Labiobarbus Micropanchax hutereaui Bruton, Merron & Skelton
lineatus Vidthayanon (2008):92; ? Osteochilus Hasselti (2018):107; Aplocheilichthys schalleri Lazara
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):455) "longfin carp / (1984):47) "meshscaled topminnow / Hutereau’s
Longfin Shark" Lampeye / Moçambique Lampeye / Boulenger’s
Labiobarbus lineatus → Labiobarbus leptocheilus Lampeye / Tralielampogie"
Labiobarbus ocellatus (Heckel, 1843) "Borneo Lacustricola jeanneli (Pellegrin, 1935) (Okeyo &
longfin barb" Ojwang (2016):190; Aplocheilichthys jeanneli Lazara
Labiobarbus sabanus (Inger & Chin, 1962) "Sabah (1984):40, Wildekamp (1995):32, Aqualog 7
longfin barb" (1997a):28) "Omo lampeye / Jeannel’s Lampeye"
Labiobarbus siamensis (Sauvage, 1881) Lacustricola johnstoni (Günther, 1893)
(Vidthayanon (2008):94) "Siamese longfin barb / (Aplocheilichthys johnstoni Lazara (1984):40, Aquarien
Siamese Longfin Carp" Atlas Band 2 (1985):626, Scheel (1990):415, Sterba
Labiobarbus spilopleura → Labiobarbus siamensis (1990):569, Wildekamp (1995):34, Aqualog 7
Labiobarbus sumatranus → Labiobarbus leptocheilus (1997a):28; Micropanchax johnstoni Bruton, Merron &
Labrina Crenicichla → Crenicichla labrina Skelton (2018):106) "Johnston’s topminnow /
Labrochromis → Haplochromis Johnston’s Lampeye / Johnston se lampogie"
Labyrintvissen → Osphronemidae Lacustricola jubbi (Poll & Lambert, 1965)
Lacantunia Rodiles-Hernández, Hendrickson & (Hypsopanchax jubbi Terciera (1974):114, Lazara
Lundberg, 2005 (LACANTUNIIDAE) (1984):103) "southern deepbody / Zambesi Lampeye /
Lacantunia enigmatica Rodiles-Hernández, Suidelike dieplijf-kuilvissie"
Hendrickson & Lundberg, 2005 "Chiapas catfish / Lacustricola kassenjiensis (Ahl, 1924)
Lacantun Catfish / bagre de Chiapas / madre juil" (Aplocheilichthys kassenjiensis Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Lacantuniidae (Chiapas catfishes / Chiapas Welse / (1995):346, Wildekamp (1995):39, Aquarien Atlas Band
Chiapas meervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) 5 (1997):470, Aqualog 7 (1997a):29) "Lake Albert
Lace Catfish → Synodontis nigrita Lampeye / Kasenye Lampeye"
Lace Gourami → Trichopodus leerii Lacustricola katangae (Boulenger, 1912)
Lacefin Killie → Gnatholebias zonatus (Aplocheilichthys katangae Arnold (1938):102,
Lacerda’s Cory → Scleromystax lacerdai Schreitmüller (1938):84, Arnold (1949a):14, Beck
Laciris Huber, 1981 (1950):165, Meinken in HMR (1958):1076, Exotic
(PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae) = ? Tropical Fishes (1967):79, Hoedeman (1974):826,
Micropanchax Terceira (1974):111, van Ramshorst (1977):282,
Laciris pelagica (Worthington, 1932) (Lazara Lazara (1984):41, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):628,
(1984):46, Aqualog 7 (1997a):11; Aplocheilichthys Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):453, Sterba (1990):569,
pelagicus Sterba (1990):571) "Lake Edward Lampeye" Wildekamp (1995):41, Aqualog 7 (1997a):29;
Lacustricola Myers, 1924 Micropanchax katangae Sterba (1962):508, Bruton,
(PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae) Merron & Skelton (2018):107) "striped topminnow /
Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) atripinna (Pfeffer, Katanga Lampeye / Sawtooth Micropanchax /
1896) (Aplocheilichthys atripinna Lazara (1984):39, Blackstripe Lampeye / Streeplampogie"
Wildekamp (1995):15) "Blackfin Lampeye" Lacustricola kongoranensis (Ahl, 1924)
Lacustricola bragancai Huber, 2020 (Aplocheilichthys kongoranensis Lazara (1984):42,
Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) bukobanus (Ahl, 1924) Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):436, Wildekamp
(Aplocheilichthys bukobanus Lazara (1984):58, (1995):48, Aqualog 7 (1997a):29) "Kongoro Lampeye /
Wildekamp (1995):20, Aqualog 7 (1997a):24, Okeyo & Reclusive Lampeye"
Ojwang (2016):186; Aplocheilichthys ericae Terceira Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) lacustris (Seegers,
615
1984) (Aplocheilichthys lacustris Aquarien Atlas Band Lacustricola sp. Kasundu (Aplocheilichthys sp.
3 (1991):438, Wildekamp (1995):50; Aplocheilichthys Aqualog 7 (1997a):39)
maculatus lacustris Aqualog 7 (1997a):32) "Kibiti Lacustricola sp. TZ 89 → Lacustricola sp. Uvinza
Lampeye" Lacustricola sp. TZ 91 (Aplocheilichthys sp. Aqualog 7
Lacustricola lualabaensis (Poll, 1938) (1997a):38)
(Aplocheilichthys lualabaensis Lazara (1984):43, Lacustricola sp. TZ 92 (Aplocheilichthys sp. Aqualog 7
Wildekamp (1995):57) "Lualaba Lampeye" (1997a):39) "Zambia Lampeye" = ? Lacustricola
Lacustricola macrurus (Boulenger, 1904) nitidus
(Micropanchax macrurus Rachow (1925):42, Sterba Lacustricola sp. Uvinza (Aplocheilichthys sp. Uvinza
(1962):509; Aplocheilichthys macrurus Meinken in HMR Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):358; Aplocheilichthys sp.
(1958):1079, Lazara (1984):44, Sterba (1990):570, TZ 89 Aqualog 7 (1997a):39) "Malagarasi lampeye"
Wildekamp (1995):64) "white-eye topminnow / Angolan Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) usanguensis
Lampeye" (Wildekamp, 1977) (Aplocheilichthys usanguensis
Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) maculatus (Klausewitz, Lazara (1984):49, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):446,
1957) (Aplocheilichthys maculatus Lazara (1984):44, Wildekamp (1995):104, Aqualog 7 (1997a):38)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):438, Wildekamp "Usangu Lampeye / Mbeya Lampeye"
(1995):67, Aqualog 7 (1997a):31) "Spotted Lampeye / Lacustricola vitschumbaensis (Ahl, 1924)
Klausewitz’s Lampeye" (Aplocheilichthys vitschumbaensis Lazara (1984):49,
Lacustricola matthesi (Seegers, 1996) Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):358, Wildekamp
(Aplocheilichthys matthesi Aqualog 7 (1997a):32) (1995):106, Aqualog 7 (1997a):38; Aplocheilichthys
"Saisi lampeye / Matthes’s Lampeye" eduardensis Lazara (1984):40) "Vitshumbi Lake
Lacustricola mediolateralis (Poll, 1967) Lampeye / Lake Edward Lampeye / Kitala Lampeye /
(Aplocheilichthys mediolateralis Terceira (1974):111, Ugandan Lampeye"
Lazara (1984):44, Wildekamp (1995):70) "Poll’s Ladder Loach → Botia dario
Lampeye" Ladder Mouthbrooder → Betta akarensis
Lacustricola moeruensis (Boulenger, 1914) Ladderback loach → Ambastaia sidthimunki
(Aplocheilichthys moeruensis Lazara (1984):44, Ladderback Spiny-eel → Mastacembelus frenatus
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):440, Wildekamp Ladderfin Betta → Betta akarensis
(1995):72, Aqualog 7 (1997a):32) "Moero lampeye / Ladiges’s Gaucho → Notholebias minimus
Mweru Lampeye" Ladigesia Géry, 1968 (ALESTIDAE>Alestinae)
Lacustricola myaposae (Boulenger, 1908) Ladigesia roloffi Géry, 1968 (Géry (1977):50,
(Aplocheilichthys myaposae Lazara (1984):45, Aquarien Atlas (1982):220, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):398,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):440, Wildekamp Kochetov (1989):86, Bork & Mayland (1998):36, Dawes
(1995):74, Aqualog 7 (1997a):33) "Natal topminnow / (2002):204) "Sierra Leone dwarf characin / Jellybean
Natal Lampeye / Botswana Lampeye / Zululand Tetra / Afrikaanse dwergzalm"
Lampeye / Natalse lampogie" Ladigesocypris → Squalius
Lacustricola nigrolateralis (Poll, 1967) Ladislavia Dybowski, 1869
(Aplocheilichthys nigrolateralis Terceira (1974):111, (GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae)
Lazara (1984):45, Wildekamp (1995):78) "Tchimeni Ladislavia taczanowskii Dybowski, 1869 (Aquarien
Lampeye / Blackside Lampeye" Atlas Band 3 (1991):234, Zheng (2015):69) "sharpjaw
Lacustricola nitidus Nagy & Manda, 2020 "Lufupa minnow / Tachanovsky’s Gudgeon"
Lampeye" Laemolyta Cope, 1872 (ANOSTOMIDAE)
Lacustricola (Cynopanchax) omoculatus Laemolyta fasciata Pearson, 1924 (Anostomus
(Wildekamp, 1977) (Aplocheilichthys omoculatus pearsoni Schreitmüller (1938):93) "Rogoagua
Lazara (1984):46, Sterba (1990):570, Aquarien Atlas headstander / Sixbar Anostomus" = ?? in ? Leporinus
Band 3 (1991):444, Wildekamp (1995):85, Aqualog 7 Laemolyta fernandezi Myers, 1950 (Anostomus
(1997a):34) "Ruaha Lampeye / Shoulderspot fernandezi Géry (1977):182, Kochetov (1989):95;
Lampeye" Anostomus petiti Géry (1977):182, Kochetov (1989):95)
Lacustricola petnehazyi (Nagy & Vreven, 2018) "Fernandez’s headstander"
Lacustricola pumilus (Boulenger, 1906) (Cánovas & Laemolyta garmani (Borodin, 1931) (Anostomus
Puigcerver (2002):493; Haplochilus pumilus Brüning garmani Géry (1977):179, Kochetov (1989):95, ?
(1929):104; Aplocheilichthys pumilus Exotic Tropical Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):45; ? Längsbinden-
Fishes (1967):83, Hoedeman (1974):825, Terceira Schlammlutscher Arnold (1938):84; ? Anostomus
(1974):112, Aquarien Atlas (1982):544, Lazara Ucayalensis Kochetov (1989):95) "Saraca
(1984):46, Kochetov (1989):159, Scheel (1990):415, headstander"
Sterba (1990):571, Wildekamp (1995):89, Seehausen Laemolyta garmani macra → Laemolyta garmani
(1996):266, Aqualog 7 (1997a):35, Dawes (2002):271) Laemolyta nitens → Laemolyta proxima
"Tanganyika Lampeye / Lake Lampeye / Tanganyika Laemolyta orinocensis (Steindachner, 1879)
lichtoogvisje / Tanganjika blauwoog" (Anostomus orinocensis Géry (1977):182, Kochetov
Lacustricola pygmaeus Bragança et al., 2021 (1989):95) "Bolivar headstander"
"pigmy topminnow / Dwerg-lampogie" Laemolyta petiti → Laemolyta fernandezi
Lacustricola sp. Baringo (Aplocheilichthys sp. Okeyo & Laemolyta proxima (Garman, 1890) (Ohara et al.
Ojwang (2016):188) "Baringo lampeye" = ? (2017):89; Anostomus nitens Géry (1977):182,
Lacustricola maculatus Kochetov (1989):95; Anostomus proximus Géry
Lacustricola sp. Dembo (Aplocheilichthys sp. Aqualog (1977):182, Kochetov (1989):95; Anostomus varius
7 (1997a+):138) = ? Lacustricola petnehazyi Géry (1977):182) "checkerboard headstander /
616
Proxima Headstander" (1974):121, van Ramshorst (1977):326, Aquarien Atlas

Laemolyta taeniata (Kner, 1859) (Rachow in HMR (1982):662, Staeck (1982):83, Varjo (1982):193,
(1941):650, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):227, Veldhuizen Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):341, Kochetov (1989):192,
(1956):34, Sterba (1962):195, Axelrod’s Atlas Sterba (1990):680; ? Acara Thayeri Brüning (1911):24,
(1989):125, Sterba (1990):182, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mandée (1911b):70, Brüning (1912):50, Mandée
Mori (1993):33, Ohara et al. (2017):90; Anostomus (1912):16, Brüning (1914c):84, Stansch (1914):123,
taeniatus Brüning (1914f):112, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Innes (1917):84, Brind (1919):15, Brüning (1919):91,
Züchtereien (1923):111, Brüning (1929):26, Ahl Brüning (1920):44, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1932):43, Arnold (1933b):91, Stoye (1935):184, Arnold (1923):316, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):150, Arnold
& Ahl (1936):129, Schreitmüller (1937a):108, Arnold (1949a):5, Arnold (1949b):81; Aequidens Thayeri
(1949a):10, Hervey & Hems (1952):123, Makino Rachow (1921a):57; ? Nannacara Taenia Exotic
(1961):13, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):40, Hoedeman Tropical Fishes (1967):422) "flag acara / Dwarf Flag
(1974):605, Géry (1977):179, Aquarien Atlas Cichlid / Sheepshead Acara / Blunthead Cichlid / Flag
(1982):234, Kochetov (1989):95, Dawes (2002):191; Cichlid / Flag Laetacara / Redshoulder Laetacara /
Schizodon taeniatus Bade (1923):13, Bade (1931):442; Acara Thayeri / Dwerg acara / Gevlekte acara"
?? Leporinus sp. Arnold (1935):120, Arnold & Ahl Laetacara dorsigera (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod
(1936):137; Schizodontopsis taeniatus; Leporinus (1993):753, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):86, Linke
Arcus Hoedeman (1974):611) "Guapore headstander / & Staeck (1994a):192, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Lisa / Blacklined Anostomus / Crossband Headstander" 1 (1998):158, Römer (1998):1082, Linke & Staeck
Laemolyta varia → Laemolyta proxima (2001):226, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):157,
Laetacara Kullander, 1986 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Staeck (2003):158, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden
Laetacara araguaiae Ottoni & Costa, 2009 (Ohara et DATZ Sonderheft (2005):125, Staeck (2017):260;
al. (2017):374, Staeck (2017):257; Laetacara sp. Bulge- Aequidens dorsiger Aquarien Atlas (1982):662, Staeck
headed Linke & Staeck (1994a):198; Laetacara sp. (1983):19, Kochetov (1989):192, Sterba (1990):768)
Buckelkopf Aqualog 5 (1996b):44, Aquarien Atlas Band "redbreast acara / Goldfin Flag Cichlid / Dorsigerus /
5 (1997):861, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Greencheek Aequidens / Redbreast Cichlid / Yellow
(1998):161, Römer (1998):1094, Linke & Staeck Curviceps / Rosebreast Curviceps / Redspotted Cichlid"
(2001):231, Staeck (2003):160, Die Buntbarsche Laetacara flamannellus Ottoni et al., 2012 (Staeck
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452, Südamerikanische (2017):263; ? Nannacara Taenia Exotic Tropical Fishes
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):126; (1967):422)
Aequidens sp. cf. curviceps Staeck (1983):29; Laetacara flavilabris (Cope, 1870) (Axelrod
Laetacara sp. Graça & Pavanelli (2007):212) (1993):753, Linke & Staeck (1994a):196, Aqualog 5
"Buckelkopf / Humphead Cichlid / Bulgehead Laetacara (1996b):44, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
/ Acara Thayeri / Threestriped Laetacara / Carazinho" (1998):156, Römer (1998):1086, Linke & Staeck
Laetacara curviceps (Ahl, 1924) (Axelrod (1993):751, (2001):229, Staeck (2003):159, Südamerikanische
Mills (1993):120, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):86, Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):124, Staeck
Linke & Staeck (1994a):190, Aqualog 5 (1996b):41, Die (2017):264; Aequidens flavilabris Staeck (1977):6,
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):159, Römer Staeck (1983):21, Kochetov (1989):192, Sterba
(1998):1076, Linke & Staeck (2001):224, Cánovas & (1990):681; ? Acara Thayeri Ladiges (1954):129)
Puigcerver (2002):618, Dawes (2002):102, Staeck "Yellowlips Laetacara"
(2003):158, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Laetacara fulvipinnis Staeck & Schindler, 2007
Sonderheft (2005):126, Aguirre et al. (2011):190, (Staeck (2017):266; Laetacara sp. Orange-finned Linke
Staeck (2017):258; Acara curviceps Bade (1923):143, & Staeck (1994a):199; Laetacara sp. Orangeflossen
Rachow (1927):112, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):123, Aqualog 5 (1996b):45, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Bade (1931):763, Ahl (1932):86, Arnold & Ahl (1997):863, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(1936):462, Beirens (1938):123, Meinken in HMR (1998):156, Römer (1998):1098, Linke & Staeck
(1939):298, Kramer & Weise (1943):244, Arnold (2001):232, Staeck (2003):160, Südamerikanische
(1949a):5, Kramer & Weise (1952):245, Ladiges Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):125; ?
(1954):plate 19; Aequidens curviceps Rachow Aequidens sp. cf. dorsiger Staeck (1983):29; ?
(1925):21, Brumann (1926):81, Innes (1926):265, Aequidens aff. dorsiger Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):343; ?
Rachow (1928):165, Schreitmüller (1928):113, Aequidens Dorsiger Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):343; ?
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):75, Brüning (1929):190, Aequidens Thayeri Sterba (1990):684; ? Laetacara
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):132, Rachow (1931):90, Thayeri Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):87; ?
Stoye (1932):167, Arnold (1933b):88, Kuijper & van der Laetacara cf. Flavilabris Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Noort (1934):189, Ladiges (1934):196, Peters (1997):863) "Orangefin Laetacara / Orangefin Acara"
(1934):336, Innes (1935):397, Mellen & Lanier Laetacara sp. Buckelkopf → Laetacara araguaiae
(1935):172, Stoye (1935):219, Deutz (1946):7, Aurell, Laetacara sp. Orangeflossen → Laetacara fulvipinnis
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):372, Laursen (1949):124, Laetacara Thayeri → Laetacara fulvipinnis
Werner (1949):176, Beck (1950):212, Hervey & Hems Laetacara thayeri (Steindachner, 1875) (Axelrod
(1952):347, Brymer (1954):236, Hoedeman (1954):444, (1993):755, Linke & Staeck (1994a):201, Aqualog 5
Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):81, Innes (1957):452, (1996b):45, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Vogt (1957):66, McInerny & Gerard (1959):401, Copin (1998):155, Römer (1998):1090, Linke & Staeck
(1960):374, Sterba (1962):672, Usatenko et al. (2001):234, Staeck (2003):161, Südamerikanische
(1963):209, McInerny & Gerard (1966):401, Exotic Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):124, Zuanon
Tropical Fishes (1967):16, Aurell, Jacobsson & et al. (2015):123, Staeck (2017):267; Aequidens thayeri
Lindgren (1968):372, Hoedeman (1974):1025, Staeck Rachow (1925):21, Rachow (1931):90, Arnold
617
(1933b):89, Sterba (1962):677, Staeck (1974):124, dibaphus Hoedeman (1974):809, Lazara (1984):130,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):343, Kochetov (1989):194; Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):534, Huber (1992):184,
Aequidens Flavilabris Aquarien Atlas (1982):665) Aqualog 14 (2000):133, Vermeulen (2015):44)
"Redbelly Flag Cichlid / Thayer’s Acara / Thayer’s "Santarem Rivulus" = ? Laimosemion geayi
Laetacara" Laimosemion (Owiyeye) flamaecauda (Vermeulen &
Laeviscutella Poll, Whitehead & Hopson, 1965 Mejía-Vargas, 2020)
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) Laimosemion (Owiyeye) foliiscola (Vermeulen &
Laeviscutella dekimpei Poll, Whitehead & Hopson, Mejía-Vargas, 2020)
1965 "roundbelly pellonuline" Laimosemion frenatum (Eigenmann, 1912) (Rivulus
Lagocephalus Swainson, 1839 frenatus Hoedeman (1974):809, Lazara (1984):131,
(TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) [this genus Huber (1992):202, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):580,
includes not listed marine species] Aqualog 14 (2000):134, Vermeulen (2015):46) "Redtail
Lagocephalus lunaris (Bloch, 1801) (Atack Rivulus"
(2006):180; marine species?) "green roughback puffer" Laimosemion geayi (Vaillant, 1899) (Rivulus geayi
Lagochila → Moxostoma Hoedeman (1974):809, Lazara (1984):131, Aquarien
Lagodon Holbrook, 1855 (SPARIDAE) [this genus Atlas Band 2 (1985):680, Sterba (1990):529, Huber
includes not listed marine species] (1992):211, Aqualog 14 (2000):136, Vermeulen
Lagodon rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1766) (Jordan & (2015):48) "Guyana Rivulus"
Evermann (1902):440, Quinn (1990):158) "pinfish / Laimosemion (Owiyeye) gili Valdesalici & Nielsen,
Sailor’s Choice / Chopa Spina / xlavitia" 2017 "Rio Preto Rivulus"
Lagowskiella → Rhynchocypris Laimosemion gransabanae (Lasso, Taphorn &
Lagowskiella czekanowskii posnaniensis → Thomerson, 1992) (Rivulus gransabanae Huber
Rhynchocypris percnurus (1992):221, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):580, Aqualog
Lagunero → Parachromis dovii 14 (2000):138, Vermeulen (2015):50) "Gransabana
Lagusia Vari, 1978 (TERAPONTIDAE) Rivulus"
Lagusia micracanthus (Bleeker, 1860) "Celebes Laimosemion (Owiyeye) jauaperi Costa &
grunter" Bragança, 2013
Laguvia → Erethistes / → Pseudolaguvia Laimosemion (Owiyeye) kirovskyi (Costa, 2004)
Laguvia Aspera → Erethistoides sicula (Rivulus kirovskyi Vermeulen (2015):62, Zuanon et al.
Laguvia aspera → Erethistes hara (2015):36)
Laichowcypris → Cyprinus Laimosemion (Owiyeye) leticia Valdesalici, 2016
Laides Jordan, 1919 (AILIIDAE) "Leticia Rivulus"
Laides hexanema (Bleeker, 1852) (Burgess Laimosemion lyricauda (Thomerson, Berkenkamp
(1989):104) & Taphorn, 1991) (Rivulus lyricauda Huber
Laides longibarbis (Fowler, 1934) (Vidthayanon (1992):298, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):590, Aqualog
(2008):132; Pangasius longibarbis Burgess (1989):105) 14 (2000):144, Vermeulen (2015):66) "Lyretail Rivulus"
"lais catfish" Laimosemion mabura Valdesalici & Gil, 2015
Laides sinensis → Clupisoma sinense "Essequibo Rivulus / Rivulus sp. Mabura Road"
Laimosemion Huber, 1999 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae) Laimosemion (Owiyeye) mahdiaense (Suijker &
Laimosemion agilae (Hoedeman, 1954) (Rivulus Collier, 2006) (Rivulus mahdiaensis Vermeulen
agilae Hoedeman (1954):326, Werner (1954):51, Vogt (2015):68; Rivulus sp. Mahdia Aqualog 14 (2000):170)
(1957):36, Sterba (1962):552, Hoedeman (1974):810, "Mahdia Rivulus"
Terceira (1974):114, van Ramshorst (1977):304, Laimosemion (Owiyeye) nicoi (Thomerson &
Lazara (1984):128, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):674, Taphorn, 1992) (Rivulus nicoi Vermeulen (2015):74)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):272, Kochetov (1989):163, Laimosemion paryagi (Vermeulen, Suijker & Collier,
Sterba (1990):508, Huber (1992):87, Aquarien Atlas 2012) (Rivulus paryagi Vermeulen (2015):78; Rivulus
Band 5 (1997):574, Aqualog 14 (2000):122, Cánovas & sp. Paryagi Aqualog 14 (2000):170) "Upper Mazaruni
Puigcerver (2002):540, Vermeulen (2015):28) "Agila Rivulus / Paryag Rivulus"
Rivulus" Laimosemion (Owiyeye) rectocaudatum (Fels & de
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) altivelis (Huber, 1992) Rham, 1981) (Rivulus rectocaudatus Lazara
(Rivulus altivelis Huber (1992):93) (1984):135, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):544, Huber
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) amanapira (Costa, 2004) (1992):378, Aqualog 14 (2000):154) "Straighttail
(Rivulus amanapira Vermeulen (2015):87) Rivulus / Spadefin Rivulus"
Laimosemion breviceps (Eigenmann, 1909) (Rivulus Laimosemion (Owiyeye) roemeri (Costa, 2003)
breviceps Hoedeman (1974):808, Terceira (1974):115, (Rivulus roemeri Vermeulen (2015):80; Rivulus sp.
Lazara (1984):129, Huber (1992):133, Sterba Aqualog 14 (2000):171) "Tucáno Rivulus"
(1990):509, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):572, Aqualog Laimosemion sape (Lasso-Alcalá, Taphorn, Lasso
14 (2000):127, Vermeulen (2015):36) "Shorthead & León-Mata, 2006) (Rivulus sape Vermeulen
Rivulus" (2015):81)
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) carolinae (Vermeulen & Laimosemion (Owiyeye) staecki (Schindler &
Mejía-Vargas, 2020) Valdesalici, 2011) (Rivulus staecki Vermeulen
Laimosemion cladophorus (Huber, 1991) (Rivulus (2015):82)
cladophorus Huber (1992):154, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Laimosemion strigatum (Regan, 1912) (Rivulus
(1997):575, Aqualog 14 (2000):129, Vermeulen strigatus Brüning (1914e):102, Stansch (1914):269,
(2015):40) "Marbledtail Rivulus" Innes (1917):91, Brind (1919):14, Brüning (1919):145,
Laimosemion dibaphus (Myers, 1927) (Rivulus Brüning (1920):97, Rachow (1921a):75, Rachow
618
(1922a):45, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Lambchob rasbora → Trigonostigma espei

(1923):406, Rachow (1925):50, Innes (1926):275, Lambert’s Lampeye → Rhexipanchax lamberti
Rachow (1927):72, Rachow (1928):97, Schreitmüller Lambert’s Lyretail → Aphyosemion lambertorum
(1928):85, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):119, Brüning Lambertia → Neosilurus
(1929):132, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):141, Lambertichthys → Neosilurus
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):188, Bade (1931):607, Lambertichthys ater sepikensis → Neosilurus ater
Rachow (1931):159, Stoye (1932):80, Arnold Lamena → Paretroplus
(1933b):151, Magnin (1933):31, Coates (1934):182, Lamnostoma Kaup, 1856
Ladiges (1934):121, Peters (1934):164, Innes (OPHICHTHIDAE>Ophichthinae)
(1935):244, Mellen & Lanier (1935):131, Stoye Lamnostoma kampeni → Lamnostoma mindora
(1935):106, Arnold & Ahl (1936):343, Beirens Lamnostoma mindora (Jordan & Richardson, 1908)
(1938):51, Werner (1939):68, Rachow in HMR "Mindora snake eel / Freshwater Snake Eel / Luzon
(1940):519, Kramer & Weise (1943):211, Arnold Snake Eel"
(1949a):98, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):319, Lamnostoma orientale (McClelland, 1844) "Oriental
Laursen (1949):95, Werner (1949):160, Beck worm eel / Indian Snake Eel"
(1950):179, Hervey & Hems (1952):266, Kramer & Lamnostoma polyophthalmum (Bleeker, 1853)
Weise (1952):218, Brymer (1954):197, Ladiges "ocellated snake eel"
(1954):144, Werner (1954):56, Axelrod & Schultz Lamnostoma taiwanense Chiu, Huang & Shao, 2018
(1955):453, Innes (1957):313, Schneider & Whitney "Taiwan snake eel"
(1957):427, Vogt (1957):36, McInerny & Gerard Lamnostoma taylori → Lamnostoma mindora
(1959):311, Sterba (1962):549, McInerny & Gerard Lamontichthys Miranda Ribeiro, 1939
(1966):311, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):319, (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
Hoedeman (1974):809, Terceira (1974):116, van Lamontichthys avacanoeiro Paixão & Toledo-Piza,
Ramshorst (1977):306, Lazara (1984):136, Santos 2009
(1987):226, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):280, Sterba Lamontichthys filamentosus (LaMonte, 1935)
(1990):529, Huber (1992):414, Aqualog 14 (2000):158) (Franke (1985):50, Burgess (1989):427, Aqualog 1
"Chevron Rivulus / Herringbone Rivulus / Belem (1995):84, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):356, Wels
Rivulus / Gestreepte rivulus" = ? Laimosemion geayi Atlas Band 1 (2002):454) "Filament Sturgeon Catfish /
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) tecminae (Thomerson, Threadfin Farlowella / Thread Cat / Bebaarde zuigbek"
Nico & Taphorn, 1992) (Rivulus tecminae Huber Lamontichthys llanero Taphorn & Lilyestrom, 1984
(1992):425, Aqualog 14 (2000):159, Vermeulen (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):458)
(2015):84) "Guayapo Rivulus" Lamontichthys maracaibero Taphorn & Lilyestrom,
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) tomasi (Vermeulen, 1984
Valdesalici & García-Gil, 2013) (Rivulus tomasi Lamontichthys parakana Paixão & Toledo-Piza,
Vermeulen (2015):90) "Tobogán Rivulus" 2009
Laimosemion torrenticola (Vermeulen & Isbrücker, Lamontichthys sp. Kolumbien = ? Lamontichthys
2000) (Rivulus torrenticola Vermeulen (2015):92) llanero
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) uakti (Costa, 2004) Lamontichthys stibaros Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) uatuman (Costa, 2004) (Burgess (1989):427, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):458)
Laimosemion (Owiyeye) ubim Costa & Lazzarotto, "Sturgeon Catfish"
2014 Lampern → Lampetra fluviatilis
Laimosemion xiphidius (Huber, 1979) (Rivulus Lampetra Bonnaterre, 1788
xiphidius Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):690, Axelrod’s (PETROMYZONTIDAE>Lampetrinae) ↔ Entosphenus
Atlas (1989):280, Kochetov (1989):163, Sterba / Lethenteron / Tetrapleurodon
(1990):529, Huber (1992):461, Aqualog 14 (2000):166, Lampetra (Okkelbergia) aepyptera (Abbott, 1860)
Dawes (2002):269, Vermeulen (2015):96) "Bluestripe "least brook lamprey" in ? Okkelbergia
Rivulus / Bandedtail Rivulus / Bluebanded Rivulus / Lampetra alaskensis → Lethenteron camtschaticum
Blauwstreeprivulus" Lampetra alavariensis Mateus et al., 2013 (Freyhof
Lake Albert Lampeye → Lacustricola kassenjiensis et al. (2020a):47) "Costa de Prata lamprey"
Lake Biwa loach → Cobitis biwae Lampetra auremensis Mateus et al., 2013 (Freyhof
Lake chub → Couesius plumbeus et al. (2020a):48) "Nabão lamprey"
Lake chubsucker → Erimyzon sucetta 'Lampetra' ayresii (Günther, 1870) "western river
Lake Eacham rainbowfish → Melanotaenia lamprey / River Lamprey"
eachamensis Lampetra fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pappenheim
Lake Eyre hardyhead → Craterocephalus eyresii (1909):103, Sterba (1962):37, Sterba (1990):22,
Lake Inle Snakehead → Channa harcourtbutleri Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):7, Greenhalgh (1999):26,
Lake Kutubu hardyhead → Craterocephalus lacustris Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):126, Maitland (2000):66,
Lake Kutubu rainbowfish → Melanotaenia lacustris van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):184, Kottelat & Freyhof
Lake Leporinus → Leporinus lacustris (2007):40; Petromyzon fluviatilis Wood (1868):135,
Lake Malawi Butterfly Cichlid → Aulonocara Seeley (1886):424, Bade (1896):412, Furneaux
jacobfreibergi (1896):350, Zernecke (1897):118, Bade (1898):412,
Lake Tebera rainbowfish → Melanotaenia den Hollander (1900):152, Bade (1902):105, Hesdörffer
herbertaxelrodi in Zernecke (1904):136, Knauer (1905):91, Leonhardt
Lake trout → Salvelinus namaycush in Zernecke (1906):160, Bade (1907):575,Stansch
Lake Wanam rainbowfish → Glossolepis wanamensis (1907):19, Klunzinger (1909):33, Floericke (1909):57,
Lake whitefish → Coregonus clupeaformis Heimans (1912):149, Brüning (1919):137, Brüning
619
(1920):92, Brüning (1929):5, Bade (1931):795, (1909):133) "Tanganyika killifish / Tanganyika Pearl
Schreitmüller (1933):171, Schreitmüller (1938):70; Killie / Tanganyika reuzenlichtoogvis / Tanganjika-kili"
Petromyzon branchialis Seeley (1886):427) "European Lamprologus Schilthuis, 1891
river lamprey / Lampern / River Lamprey / Pride / (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔
Sandpiper / Rivierprik" Lepidiolamprologus / Neolamprologus
Lampetra japonica septentrionalis → Lethenteron Lamprologus Adriani → Neolamprologus cylindricus
camtschaticum Lamprologus Attenuatus → Neolamprologus
'Lampetra' hubbsi (Vladykov & Kott, 1976) "Kern cunningtoni
brook lamprey / Central California Brook Lamprey" Lamprologus attenuatus → Lepidiolamprologus
Lampetra japonica → Lethenteron camtschaticum attenuatus
Lampetra lamottei → Lethenteron appendix Lamprologus boulengeri → Lepidiolamprologus
Lampetra lamottenii → Lethenteron appendix boulengeri
Lampetra lanceolata Kux & Steiner, 1972 "Turkish Lamprologus brevianalis → Neolamprologus
brook lamprey" tetracanthus
Lampetra lusitanica Mateus et al., 2013 (Freyhof et 'Lamprologus' brevis Boulenger, 1899 (Staeck
al. (2020a):49) "Sado lamprey" (1983):276, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):922, Ciclidi
Lampetra meridionalis → Lampetra aepyptera Africani (1987):180, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):510,
Lampetra mitsukurii → Lethenteron mitsukurii Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):766, Axelrod
Lampetra morii → Eudontomyzon morii (1993):66, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147,
'Lampetra' pacifica Vladykov, 1973 "Pacific brook Konings (1998):214, Konings (2015):338, Konings
lamprey" (2019):365; Neolamprologus brevis Staeck & Linke
Lampetra planeri (Bloch, 1784) (Pappenheim (1996a):91, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):795, Dawes
(1909):104, Sterba (1962):37, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (2002):108, Staeck (2010):50) "Shell-Brooder Cichlid /
(1985):201, Tönsmeier (1989):124, Sterba (1990):22, Brevis Shelldweller / Slakkenhuiscichlide"
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):8, Greenhalgh (1999):28, Lamprologus buescheri → Neolamprologus buescheri
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):128, Maitland (2000):67, 'Lamprologus' callipterus Boulenger, 1906 (Staeck
van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):70, Kottelat & Freyhof (1977):88, Ciclidi Africani (1987):182, Axelrod’s Atlas
(2007):41; Petromyzon planeri den Hollander (1989):510, Sterba (1990):766, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1900):152, Bade (1902):109, Knauer (1905):91, Bade (1991):796, Axelrod (1993):72, Konings (1998):206,
(1907):576, Klunzinger (1909):33, Floericke (1909):57, Konings (2015):344, Konings (2019):351;
Leonhardt (1910):66, Heimans (1912):149, Brüning Neolamprologus callipterus Staeck & Linke (1996a):95,
(1929):5, Bade (1931):795, Ahl (1932):32, Schreitmüller Staeck (2010):52; Lamprologus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
(1933):172, Schreitmüller (1938):70) "European brook (1989):510) "Shell Collector Cichlid / Callipterus /
lamprey / Western Brook Lamprey / Brook Lamprey / Lamprologus Tempo"
Beekprik / Negenoog / Zandprik" 'Lamprologus' calliurus Boulenger, 1906 (Kochetov
'Lampetra' richardsoni Vladykov & Follett, 1965 (1989):212, Konings (1998):207, Konings (2015):336,
"western brook lamprey" Konings (2019):355; Neolamprologus calliurus Staeck
Lampetra soljani Tutman et al., 2017 (Freyhof et al. (2010):56; Lamprologus sp. Magarae Staeck
(2020a):50) "Neretva lamprey / Šoljan's Brook (1983):297, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):936,
Lamprey" Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):66; Lamprologus
Lampetra wilderi → Lethenteron appendix Magarae Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147)
Lampetra zanandreai Vladykov, 1955 (Greenhalgh "Lamprologus Magarae"
(1999):29, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):42; Lethenteron Lamprologus calvus → Altolamprologus calvus
zanandreai Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):8, Gerstmeier Lamprologus caninus → Telmatochromis caninus
& Romig (2000):130, Maitland (2000):68, Ćaleta et al. 'Lamprologus' caudopunctatus Poll, 1978 (Axelrod
(2015):70) "Po brook lamprey / Lombardy Brook (1993):74, Konings (1998):163, Konings (2015):245,
Lamprey / Adriatic Brook Lamprey / Zanandrea’s Konings (2019):259; Neolamprologus caudopunctatus
Lamprey / Piedmonte beekprik" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):812, Cánovas &
Lampeye panchax → Poropanchax luxophthalmus Puigcerver (2002):800)
Lampiella Isbrücker, 2001 Lamprologus christyi → Neolamprologus christyi
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Lamprologus compressiceps → Altolamprologus
Lampiella gibbosa (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) compressiceps
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):596; Otocinclus Lamprologus congoensis Schilthuis, 1891
gibbosus Burgess (1989):438, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (Hoedeman (1974):1082, Staeck (1974):186, Staeck
(1997):378, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):390; Hisonotus (1983):174, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):926, Ciclidi
gibbosus Oyakawa et al. (2006):93) "Pituva" Africani (1987):185, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):540,
Lamprey → Lampetra spp. Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):767, Axelrod
Lamprichthys Regan, 1911 (1993):76, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):782, Lamboj
(PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae) (2004):203; Lamprologus fuscus Axelrod (1993):79)
Lamprichthys curtianalis → Lamprichthys tanganicanus "Congo Lamprologus / Nuccal Hump Congo Cichlid /
Lamprichthys tanganicanus (Boulenger, 1898) Congolamprologus / Kongocichlide"
(Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):363, Terciera Lamprologus congoensis tumbanus → Lamprologus
(1974):128, Aquarien Atlas (1982):566, Lazara tumbanus
(1984):105, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):452, Kochetov Lamprologus crassus → Neolamprologus pulcher
(1989):160, Sterba (1990):573, Aqualog 7 (1997a):41, Lamprologus cunningtoni → Neolamprologus
Dawes (2002):272; Haplochilus tanganicanus Goffin cunningtoni
620
Lamprologus cunningtoni nyassae → (1993):87, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147,

Lepidiolamprologus elongatus Konings (1998):222, Konings (2015):346, Konings
Lamprologus cylindricus → Neolamprologus cylindricus (2019):368; Neolamprologus multifasciatus Aquarien
Lamprologus dhonti → Telmatochromis dhonti Atlas Band 3 (1991):817, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Lamprologus elongatus → Lepidiolamprologus (2002):807, Staeck (2010):68) "Manybanded Dwarf
elongatus Lamprologus"
Lamprologus falcicula → Neolamprologus falcicula Lamprologus mustax → Neolamprologus mustax
Lamprologus fasciatus → Altolamprologus fasciatus Lamprologus niger → Neolamprologus niger
'Lamprologus' finalimus Nichols & LaMonte, 1931 Lamprologus nigriventris → Neolamprologus
(Axelrod (1993):78, Konings (1998):166, Konings nigriventris
(2015):248, Konings (2019):262) Lamprologus nkambae → Lepidiolamprologus kendalli
Lamprologus furcifer → Neolamprologus furcifer Lamprologus obliquus → Lamprologus mocquardi
Lamprologus gracilis → Neolamprologus gracilis Lamprologus obscurus → Neolamprologus obscurus
Lamprologus hecqui → Lepidiolamprologus hecqui 'Lamprologus' ocellatus (Steindachner, 1909)
Lamprologus kendalli → Lepidiolamprologus kendalli (Staeck (1982):138, Staeck (1983):288, Aquarien Atlas
Lamprologus kiritvaithai → Lepidiolamprologus Band 2 (1985):942, Ciclidi Africani (1987):194,
boulengeri Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):515, Kochetov (1989):212,
Lamprologus Kungweensis → Lepidiolamprologus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147, Axelrod
meeli (1993):90, Konings (1998):207, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Lamprologus kungweensis → Neolamprologus (2002):784, Dawes (2002):102, Konings (2015):338,
kungweensis Konings (2019):358; Neolamprologus ocellatus Staeck
Lamprologus laparogramma → Neolamprologus (2010):70; Lamprologus Wauthioni Aquarien Atlas
laparogramma Band 2 (1985):947, Ciclidi Africani (1987):200,
Lamprologus leleupi → Neolamprologus leleupi Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):101) "Ocellated
Lamprologus leleupi longior → Neolamprologus longior Shelldweller / Golden Lamprologus / Red Lamprologus
Lamprologus leleupi melas → Neolamprologus leleupi / Oogvlekslakcichlide / Gele ocellatus / Gouden
'Lamprologus' leloupi Poll, 1948 (Ciclidi Africani ocellatus"
(1987):191, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):510, Kochetov Lamprologus olivaceus → Neolamprologus pulcher
(1989):212, Axelrod (1993):83, Konings (1998):163, Lamprologus Ornatipinnis → 'Lamprologus' sp.
Konings (2015):247, Konings (2019):260; Ornatipinnis Zambia
Neolamprologus leloupi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 'Lamprologus' ornatipinnis Poll, 1949 (Axelrod
(1995):644) "Pearlscale Lamprologus" (1993):92, Konings (1998):211, ? Cánovas &
'Lamprologus' lemairii Boulenger, 1899 (Staeck Puigcerver (2002):785, Konings (2015):342, Konings
(1977):91, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):934, Ciclidi (2019):362; Neolamprologus ornatipinnis Staeck
Africani (1987):192, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):513, (2010):72)
Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):768, Axelrod Lamprologus pectoralis → Neolamprologus pectoralis
(1993):83, Konings (2015):262, Konings (2019):277; Lamprologus petricola → Neolamprologus petricola
Neolamprologus lemairii Staeck & Linke (1996a):101; Lamprologus pleuromaculatus → Lepidiolamprologus
Lepidiolamprologus lemairii Konings (1998):179) pleuromaculatus
"Lemaire’s Lamprologus" Lamprologus pleurostigma → Lepidiolamprologus
Lamprologus lestradei → Lamprologus ocellatus attenuatus
Lamprologus lethops Roberts & Stewart, 1976 Lamprologus prochilus → Neolamprologus prochilus
(Axelrod (1993):84, Lamboj (2004):204) Lamprologus profundicola → Lepidiolamprologus
Lamprologus longior → Neolamprologus longior profundicola
Lamprologus macrolepis → Telmatochromis temporalis Lamprologus pulcher → Neolamprologus pulcher
Lamprologus Magarae → 'Lamprologus' calliurus Lamprologus reticulatus → Lamprologus callipterus
Lamprologus marginatus → Neolamprologus Lamprologus Savoryi Elongatus → Neolamprologus
tetracanthus pulcher
Lamprologus markerti Tougas & Stiassny, 2014 Lamprologus savoryi pulcher → Neolamprologus
Lamprologus meeli → Lepidiolamprologus meeli pulcher
Lamprologus melas → Neolamprologus leleupi Lamprologus savoryi savoryi → Neolamprologus
Lamprologus meleagris → Lamprologus stappersi savoryi
Lamprologus mocquardi Pellegrin, 1903 (Axelrod Lamprologus schreyeni → Neolamprologus schreyeni
(1960b):24, Staeck (1974):188, Ciclidi Africani Lamprologus sexfasciatus → Neolamprologus
(1987):192, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):540, Sterba sexfasciatus
(1990):768, Axelrod (1993):84, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Lamprologus signatus → Neolamprologus signatus
Mori (1993):166, Lamboj (2004):204) "Mocquard’s 'Lamprologus' similis (Büscher, 1992) (Axelrod
Lamprologus" (1993):97, Konings (1998):222, Konings (2015):346,
Lamprologus modestus → Neolamprologus modestus Konings (2019):368; Neolamprologus similis Aquarien
Lamprologus modestus nyassae → Neolamprologus Atlas Band 4 (1995):654, Dawes (2002):109, Staeck
callipterus (2010):76) "Multifasciatus Bigeye / Zebra-
Lamprologus mondabu → Neolamprologus mondabu schelpbroeder"
Lamprologus moorii → Variabilichromis moorii 'Lamprologus' sp. Caudopunctatus Kipili (Konings
'Lamprologus' multifasciatus Boulenger, 1906 (1998):163, Konings (2015):246, Konings (2019):260)
(Staeck (1977):97, Ciclidi Africani (1987):193, Axelrod’s Lamprologus sp. Daffodil → Neolamprologus pulcher
Atlas (1989):515, Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod Lamprologus sp. Magarae → 'Lamprologus' callipterus
621
'Lamprologus' sp. Ornatipinnis Congo Lanlabeo duanensis Yao, He & Peng, 2018
'Lamprologus' sp. Ornatipinnis Zambia (Konings Lantaarndrager(tje) → Hemigrammus ocellifer
(1998):211, Konings (2015):343, Konings (2019):363; ? Lantaarnvisje → Hemigrammus ocellifer
Lamprologus Ornatipinnis Staeck (1977):97, Staeck Lantern-eye (Panchax) → Poropanchax luxophthalmus
(1983):290, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):944, Ciclidi Laocypris Kottelat, 2000 (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
Africani (1987):194, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba Laocypris hispida Kottelat, 2000 "Laotian carp"
(1990):785) "Zambia Ornatipinnis" = ? 'Lamprologus' Large Blotched Synodontis → Synodontis robertsi
ornatipinnis Large Chocolate Gourami → Sphaerichthys acrostoma
Lamprologus sp. Vaitha → Lepidiolamprologus Large Freshwater Pipefish → Microphis brachyurus
boulengeri Large Mouthbrooder → Betta anabatoides
Lamprologus sp. Zambia → Neolamprologus Large Oilfish → Comephorus baicalensis
bifasciatus Large Spiny-eel → Macrognathus circumcinctus
'Lamprologus' speciosus Büscher, 1991 (Axelrod Large Unspotted Mouthbrooder → Betta anabatoides
(1993):97, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):630, Konings Large-eye Mouthbrooder → Callochromis macrops
(1998):210, Konings (2015):338, Konings (2019):358; Large-eye Synodontis → Synodontis macrops
Neolamprologus speciosus Staeck (2010):80) Largehead Baikal Sculpin → Batrachocottus
"Handsome Lamprologus / Black Ocellatus" baicalensis
Lamprologus splendens → Neolamprologus splendens Largehead Banjo Catfish → Bunocephalus verrucosus
Lamprologus staecki → Neolamprologus modestus Largemouth Bagrid → Parauchenoglanis ngamensis
'Lamprologus' stappersi Pellegrin, 1927 (Konings Largemouth bass → Micropterus salmoides
(1998):210, Konings (2015):338, Konings (2019):358; Largemouth Sunfish → Micropterus salmoides
Lamprologus meleagris Axelrod (1993):84, Aquarien Largemouth yellowfish → Labeobarbus kimberleyensis
Atlas Band 5 (1997):862; Neolamprologus meleagris Largescale Archerfish → Toxotes oligolepis
Staeck (2010):66) "Pearly Lamprologus / Pearly Largescale Barb → Neolissochilus sumatranus
Ocellatus / Tanganjika parelcichlide" Largescale Elephantnose → Marcusenius
Lamprologus steindachneri → Lepidiolamprologus macrolepidotus
elongatus Largescale Grunter → Leiopotherapon macrolepis
Lamprologus symoensi Poll, 1976 (Axelrod Largescale Leporinus → Hypomasticus megalepis
(1993):97, Lamboj (2004):205) Largescale mullet → Planiliza macrolepis
Lamprologus taeniurus → 'Lamprologus' brevis Largescale Rasbora → Rasbora paucisqualis
Lamprologus tetracanthus → Neolamprologus Largescale yellowfish → Labeobarbus marequensis
tetracanthus Largespot Catfish → Synodontis ocellifer
Lamprologus teugelsi Schelly & Stiassny, 2004 Largespotted Panchax → Epiplatys singa
(Lamprologus sp. Lamboj (2004):206; Lamprologus sp. Lasiancistrus Regan, 1904
aff. mocquardi) (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Pseudancistrus /
Lamprologus tigripictilis Schelly & Stiassny, 2004 Pseudolithoxus
(? Lamprologus Werneri Lamboj (2004):207) Lasiancistrus brevispinis → Guyanancistrus brevispinis
Lamprolotus toae → Neolamprologus toae Lasiancistrus caquetae → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
Lamprologus tretocephalus → Neolamprologus Lasiancistrus carnegiei → Dolichancistrus carnegiei
tretocephalus Lasiancistrus castelnaui → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
Lamprologus tumbanus Boulenger, 1899 (Axelrod Lasiancistrus caucanus Eigenmann, 1912 (Burgess
(1993):76, Lamboj (2004):206; Lamprologus (1989):433, Seidel (2008):128, Román-Valencia et al.
congoensis tumbanus Axelrod (1993):76) "Tumba (2018):95; Lasiancistrus mayoloi Burgess (1989):434;
Lake Lamprologus" Lasiancistrus planiceps Burgess (1989):434, Wels Atlas
Lamprologus Vaithae → Lepidiolamprologus boulengeri Band 2 (2005):347; Lasiancistrus volcanensis Burgess
Lamprologus Wauthioni → Lamprologus ocellatus (1989):434; L312 Aqualog 21 (2004):207, L-Nummern
Lamprologus wauthioni → Neolamprologus wauthioni Datz Special (2004):108, Wels Atlas Band 2
Lamprologus Werneri → Lamprologus congoensis (2005):356) "Colombian Brown Pleco / L312 / LDA71 /
Lamprologus werneri Poll, 1959 ??(Staeck Magdalena deltastaartpleco"
(1974):188, Aquarien Atlas (1982):736, Ciclidi Africani Lasiancistrus daguae → Cordylancistrus daguae
(1987):201, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):786, Lasiancistrus fuesslii → Dolichancistrus fuesslii
Axelrod (1993):101, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):788, Lasiancistrus genisetiger → Pseudancistrus genisetiger
Lamboj (2004):207) Lasiancistrus guacharote (Valenciennes, 1840)
Lanceolate Whiptail Catfish → Rineloricaria lanceolata (Burgess (1989):434, Seidel (2008):128; Lasiancistrus
Landonia Eigenmann & Henn, 1914 maracaiboensis Hoedeman (1974):369, Burgess
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) (1989):434, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):345;
Landonia latidens Eigenmann & Henn, 1914 (Géry Lasiancistrus mystacinus Burgess (1989):434; ? L386
(1977):359, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):145) L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):125; ? Lasiancistrus
"Eigenmann’s landonia" sp. Kolumbien Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):365)
Lange blauwneus → Vimba vimba "Venezuela Deltatail Pleco / L386"
Langorige zonnebaars → Lepomis auritus / → Lepomis Lasiancistrus guapore → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
megalotis Lasiancistrus heteracanthus (Günther, 1869)
Langsbandbarbus → Rasbora einthovenii (Burgess (1989):434, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):343,
Langsbandzalm → Nannostomus beckfordi Seidel (2008):128; Lasiancistrus sp. Aquarien Atlas
Lanlabeo Yao, He & Peng, 2018 Band 5 (1997):360) "Spotted Deltatail Pleco"
(CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Lasiancistrus longispinis → Guyanancistrus longispinis
622
Lasiancistrus maracaiboensis → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii

guacharote Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Lageado (L337 Aqualog 21
Lasiancistrus mayoloi → Lasiancistrus caucanus (2004):217, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):114)
Lasiancistrus multispinis → Peckoltia multispinis "L337" = ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
Lasiancistrus mystacinus → Lasiancistrus guacharote Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Magdalena 1 → Lasiancistrus
Lasiancistrus nationi → Ancistrus gymnorhynchus caucanus
Lasiancistrus niger → Guyanancistrus niger Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Magdalena 2 → Lasiancistrus
Lasiancistrus papariae → Pseudancistrus papariae guacharote
Lasiancistrus pictus → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós → Lasiancistrus
Lasiancistrus planiceps → Lasiancistrus caucanus schomburgkii
Lasiancistrus saetiger Armbruster, 2005 (Seidel Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Tocantins (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2008):129; L322 Aqualog 21 (2004):211, L-Nummern (2005):367) = ? Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
Datz Special (2004):110, Wels Atlas Band 2 Lasiancistrus sp. Río Ventuari → Lasiancistrus
(2005):358; ? Lasiancistrus Scolymus Aquarien Atlas schomburgkii
Band 5 (1997):359) "L322 / Honingraat Lasiancistrus sp. Rupununi → Lasiancistrus
deltastaartpleco" schomburgkii
Lasiancistrus schomburgkii (Günther, 1864) Lasiancistrus sp. Whitespots → Lasiancistrus
(Burgess (1989):434; Hemiancistrus schomburgkii schomburgkii
Hoedeman (1974):363; Unbekannt III Arnold Lasiancistrus sp. Yavarí → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii
(1935):122; Lasiancistrus pictus Arnold & Ahl Lasiancistrus tentaculatus Armbruster, 2005
(1936):272, Arnold (1949a):58, Sterba (1962):468, (Seidel (2008):130; ? L092 Aqualog 1 (1995):40,
Burgess (1989):390; Peckoltia caquetae Burgess Aqualog 21 (2004):86, L-Nummern Datz Special
(1989):435; Lasiancistrus scolymus Burgess (2004):58; ? L194 Aqualog 1 (1995):73, Aquarien Atlas
(1989):434, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):358, Wels Band 5 (1997):358, Aqualog 21 (2004):145; LDA059
Atlas Band 2 (2005):348, Seidel (2008):129; Aqualog 21 (2004):248; Lasiancistrus sp. Flachkopf
Lasiancistrus guapore Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):341, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):362) "Venezuela Ancistrus /
Seidel (2008):128; ? Lasiancistrus sp. Recife Wels L92 / Spothead Ancistrus / L194 / LDA59 / Kopvlek
Atlas Band 2 (2005):365; ? Lasiancistrus sp. Rio deltastaartpleco"
Araguaia Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):364, Seidel Lasiancistrus trinitatis → Ancistrus trinitatis
(2008):130; ? Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Jarauçi Wels Atlas Lasiancistrus volcanensis → Lasiancistrus caucanus
Band 2 (2005):366; ? Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós Laska-sneep → Protochondrostoma genei
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):366; ? Lasiancistrus sp. Río Lateolabrax Bleeker, 1857 (LATEOLABRACIDAE)
Ventuari Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):367; ? L033 [this genus includes not listed marine species]
Aqualog 1 (1995):21, Aqualog 21 (2004):54, L- Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier, 1828) "Japanese
Nummern Datz Special (2004):43, Wels Atlas Band 2 seaperch / Japanese Sea Bass"
(2005):351, Seidel (2008):129; ? L058 Aqualog 21 Lateolabrax latus Katayama, 1957 "Hira-suzuki"
(2004):68, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):49; ? L178 Lateolabrax lyiuy (Basilewsky, 1855) "spotted sea
Aqualog 1 (1995):66, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 bass"
(1997):360, Aqualog 21 (2004):136, L-Nummern Datz Lateolabrax maculatus → Lateolabrax lyiuy
Special (2004):78, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):354, Lateolabracidae (Asian basses / Aziatische
Seidel (2008):129; L228 Aqualog 1 (1995+):92, zeebaarzen) (ACROPOMATIFORMES)
Aqualog 21 (2004):168, L-Nummern Datz Special Lates Cuvier, 1828 (LATIDAE)
(2004):89, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):354, Seidel Lates angustifrons Boulenger, 1906 (Aquarien Atlas
(2008):130; L302 Aqualog 21 (2004):204, L-Nummern Band 4 (1995):724) "Tanganyika lates"
Datz Special (2004):106; ? LDA049 Aqualog 1 Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) ??(Stead (1906):96,
(1995+):99, Aqualog 21 (2004):244) "Whitespots Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1019, Allen (1989):122,
Lasiancistrus / L33 / Redfin Lasiancistrus / L58 / Firetail Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):656, Kochetov (1989):188,
Cat / Pearl Ancistrus / L178 / Yavarí Lasiancistrus / Pethiyagoda (1991):208, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
L228 / L302 / LDA49" (1993):263, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):96, Allen,
Lasiancistrus scolymus → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii Midgley & Allen (2002):191, Vidthayanon,
Lasiancistrus setosus → Cordylancistrus setosus Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):132, Vidthayanon
Lasiancistrus snethlageae → Ancistomus snethlageae (2008):180) "barramundi / Giant Seaperch / Silver
Lasiancistrus sp. Araguari → Lasiancistrus Barramundi / Kakap / Kaalkop"
schomburgkii Lates colonorum → Percalates colonorum
Lasiancistrus sp. Flachkopf → Lasiancistrus Lates japonicus Katayama & Taki, 1984 "Japanese
tentaculatus lates / Akame"
Lasiancistrus sp. Recife → Lasiancistrus schomburgkii Lates lakdiva Pethiyagoda & Gill, 2012 "Sri Lankan
Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Araguaia → Lasiancistrus sea bass"
schomburgkii Lates longispinis Worthington, 1932 (Okeyo &
Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Aranio → Lasiancistrus Ojwang (2016):213) "Turkana perch / Rudolf Lates /
schomburgkii Golden Perch / Lake Rudolf Nile Perch"
Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Guamá → Lasiancistrus saetiger Lates macrophthalmus Worthington, 1929 "Albert
Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Jamanxim (L365 L-Nummern lates / Little Albert Perch / Mputa"
Datz Special (2004):121) "L365" = ? Lasiancistrus Lates (Luciolates) mariae Steindachner, 1909
schomburgkii "bigeye lates"
Lasiancistrus sp. Rio Jarauçi → Lasiancistrus Lates (Luciolates) microlepis Boulenger, 1898
623
(Goffin (1909):142, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):545, Meinken in HMR (1938):258, Arnold (1949a):58,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):904) "forktail lates / Werner (1949):122, Beck (1950):110, Ladiges
Smallscale Nile Perch / Sangala / Lake Tanganyika Nile (1954):40, Meinken (1955):94, McInerny & Gerard
Perch" (1959):217, McInerny & Gerard (1966):217, Cottle
Lates niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Goffin (1909):141, (2010):114, Bleher (2018):600; Chela laubuca Sterba
Arnold (1935):116, Arnold & Ahl (1936):434, Arnold (1962):259, van Ramshorst (1977):220, Varjo
(1949a):58, Sterba (1962):617, Axelrod’s Atlas (1982):147, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):569, Kochetov
(1989):545, Seehausen (1996):267, Okeyo & Ojwang (1989):124, Sterba (1990):305, Tekriwal & Rao
(2016):214) "Nile perch / Big Albert Perch / Sangara / (1999):77, Dawes (2002):172, Ranjit Daniels
Nijlbaars" (2002):130, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Lates (Luciolates) stappersii (Boulenger, 1914) (2005):24, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):34, Biswas et al.
"sleek lates" (2007):29, Shrestha (2008):86; Laubuka sp. Meinken
Lates uwisara Pethiyagoda & Gill, 2012 "Myanmar (1931):78; ? Chela Fasciata Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):569)
sea bass" "Indian hatchetfish / Indian Glass Barb / Indian Glass
Latidae (giant perches / Süßwasser-Riesenbarsche / Hatchet / Hatchet Barb / Blue Laubuca / Winged Danio
reuzebaarzen) (CARANGIFORMES>Centropomoidei) / Winged Laubuca / Glass-barb"
Latrun Crenicara → Crenicara latruncularium Laubuka menoni (Barman, 1985) "Andhra Pradesh
Lattice Dwarf Cichlid → Nannacara taenia hatchetfish"
Latticed Cichlid → Limnotilapia dardennii Laubuka parafasciata Lalramliana, Vanlalhlimpuia &
Lau-lau → Brachyplatystoma filamentosum Singh, 2017 (Bleher (2018):599) "Sala hatchetfish"
Laubuca Laubuca → Laubuka caeruleostigmata Laubuka ruhuna → Laubuka varuna
Laubuka Bleeker, 1859 (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) Laubuka siamensis Fowler, 1939 "Siamese
Laubuka brahmaputraensis Kulabtong, Suksri & hatchetfish / South-Asian Glass Barb"
Nonpayom, 2012 (Bleher (2018):594) "Bramaputra Laubuka tenella Kullander et al., 2018 "Naf
hatchetfish" = ? Laubuka laubuca hatchetfish"
Laubuka caeruleostigmata Smith, 1931 (Cottle Laubuka trevori Knight, 2015 (Bleher (2018):602)
(2010):114; Chela caeruleostigmata Aquarien Atlas "Cauvery hatchetfish / Cauvery Glass Barb / Chela
Band 2 (1985):378, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):569, Dadiburjori"
Kochetov (1989):124, Sterba (1990):305, Vidthayanon Laubuka varuna Pethiyagoda et al., 2008 (Cottle
(2008):56; Chela mouhoti Sterba (1962):260, Sterba (2010):114; Laubuka ruhuna Cottle (2010):114; Chela
(1990):306; Laubuca Laubuca Makino (1961):26, Exotic Laubuca Pethiyagoda (1991):60) "varuna hatchetfish /
Tropical Fishes (1967):366; Chela Laubuca Aquarien Gin Hatchetfish"
Atlas (1982):413) "leaping barb / Blue Hatchetfish" Lavender mbuna → Iodotropheus sprengerae
Laubuka (Neochela) dadiburjori Menon, 1952 Lavinia Girard, 1854 (LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae)
(Brymer (1954):127, Cottle (2010):113, Maurin Lavinia exilicauda chi Hopkirk, 1974 (Goldstein
(2015):42; Chela dadiburjori Exotic Tropical Fishes (2000):154) "Clear Lake hitch"
(1967):365, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):380, Lavinia exilicauda exilicauda Baird & Girard, 1854
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):569, Kochetov (1989):124, (Mellen & Lanier (1935):370, Goldstein (2000):154)
Sterba (1990):306, Ranjit Daniels (2002):131, Anna "hitch / Sacramento Hitch / Splittail Hitch"
Mercy et al. (2007):30; Neochela dadiburjori Bleher Lavinia exilicauda harengus Girard, 1856 (Goldstein
(2018):608) "orange hatchetfish / Orange Chela / (2000):154) "Monterey hitch"
Dadyburjor’s Hatchetfish / Dadio / Burjor’s Brilliance / Lavinia symmetrica → Hesperoleucus symmetricus
Morsevisje" Le Conte’s Loach → Yasuhikotakia lecontei
Laubuka fasciata (Silas, 1958) (Cottle (2010):114, Leaffish → Monocirrhus polyacanthus / → Nandus
Bleher (2018):596; Chela fasciata Kochetov nebulosus
(1989):124, Ranjit Daniels (2002):131, Anna Mercy et Leaping barb → Laubuka caeruleostigmata
al. (2007):32; Chela Dadiburjori Tekriwal & Rao Least darter → Etheostoma microperca
(1999):77) "Malabar hatchetfish / Malabar Hatchet Least killifish → Heterandria formosa
Chela / Striped Chela" Least madtom → Noturus hildebrandi
Laubuka hema Sudasinghe, Pethiyagoda & Least pencilfish → Nannostomus minimus
Meegaskumbura, 2020 "golden hatchetfish" Leather Carp → Cyprinus carpio
Laubuka insularis → Laubuka lankensis Leathery grunter → Scortum hillii
Laubuka khujairokensis (Arunkumar, 2000) "Yu Lebias → Aphaniops / → Aphanius / Apricaphanius /
hatchetfish / Khujairok River Chela" = ? Laubuka Esmaeilius / Tellia
laubuca Lebiasina Valenciennes, 1847
Laubuka lankensis (Deraniyagala, 1960) (Cottle (LEBIASINIDAE>Lebiasininae)
(2010):114; Chela laubuca lankensis Pethiyagoda Lebiasina ardilai Netto-Ferreira et al., 2013 "Upper
(1991):60; Laubuka insularis Cottle (2010):114; ? Mazaruni lebiasina"
Laubuka sp. Maurin (2015):45) "Mahavili hatchetfish / Lebiasina astrigata (Regan, 1903) (Géry (1977):126,
Island Hatchetfish" Aquarien Atlas (1982):336, Dawes (2002):222,
Laubuka latens Knight, 2015 (Bleher (2018):598) Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):108; Lebiasina narinensis)
"Cauvery hatchet fish" "St. Javier pencilfish / Elegant Pencilfish / Colombian
Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton, 1822) ??(Meinken Dwarf Predatory Tetra"
(1930):5, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):167, Rachow Lebiasina aureoguttata (Fowler, 1911) (Géry
(1931):136, Ahl (1932):51, Arnold (1933b):126, Ladiges (1977):127, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):110) "Chimbo
(1934):79, Meinken (1935):96, Arnold & Ahl (1936):200, pencilfish"
624
Lebiasina bimaculata Valenciennes, 1847 (Rachow Lebistes poecilioides → Poecilia vivipara

(1921b):96-36, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Lebistes reticulatus → Acanthophacelus reticulatus
(1923):120, Brüning (1929):12, Ahl (1932):40, Arnold Lebistes Reticulatus Auratus → Acanthophacelus
(1933b):126, Stoye (1935):176, Arnold & Ahl (1936):89, reticulatus
Schreitmüller (1937a):107, Rachow in HMR (1942):738, Lebistes Reticulatus Fredlini → Acanthophacelus
Arnold (1949a):58, Hervey & Hems (1952):155, Axelrod reticulatus
& Schultz (1955):228, Sterba (1962):168, Géry Lederkarper → Cyprinus carpio
(1977):126, Sterba (1990):152, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Leeuwenkopvis → Carassius auratus
(1991):156, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):112) "twospot Lefua → Lefua costata
lebiasina" Lefua Herzenstein, 1888
Lebiasina boruca (Bussing, 1967) (Géry (1977):127, (NEMACHEILIDAE>Lefuinae)
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):133) "Cato pensilfish / Lefua andrewsi
Candela" Lefua coreana → Lefua costata
Lebiasina colombia Ardila Rodríguez, 2008 Lefua costata (Kessler, 1876) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2
"Colombia pencilfish" (1985):344, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):93, Sterba
Lebiasina elongata (Boulenger, 1887) (Géry (1990):325, Krönke (2015):216, Ott (2017):200; ??
(1977):127) "Canelos pencilfish" Nemachilus sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Lebiasina erythrinoides (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry (1923):60) "eightwhisker stone loach / Eightbarbel
(1977):126; Lebiasina pleurotaenia Géry (1977):127; Loach / Lefua / Rice Loach / Hime-dojou"
Piabucina pleurotaenia Roman (1992):142) "creole Lefua echigonia Jordan & Richardson, 1907
carp / Maracaibo Pencilfish / Merida Pencilfish" (Krönke (2015):216, Ott (2017):77; ?? Nemachilus sp.
Lebiasina festae (Boulenger, 1899) (Géry Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):60) "Japanese
(1977):126; Lebiasina sp. Géry (1977):112; Lebiasina eight barbel loach / Honshu Stone Loach / Hotoke-
Panamensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):111) "Festa’s dojou"
pencilfish" Lefua hoffmanni Herre, 1932
Lebiasina floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez, Lefua nikkonis (Jordan & Fowler, 1903) (Aquarien
1994 (Lebiasina chucuriensis) "El Chaque pencilfish / Atlas Band 5 (1997):92, Krönke (2015):216, Ott
Magdalena Lebiasina" (2017):77) "Hokkaido eight barbel loach / Hokkaido
Lebiasina intermedia Meinken, 1936 (Arnold Brook Loach / Ezo-hotoke-dojou"
(1936):88, Schreitmüller (1937a):107, Arnold Lefua pleskei (Herzenstein, 1888) (Krönke
(1949a):58, Sterba (1962):168, Géry (1977):127, (2015):216, Ott (2017):77) "Khanka eight barbel loach /
Sterba (1990):153) "Santarem pencilfish / Liver Fish" Pleskei’s Brook Loach"
Lebiasina marilynae Netto-Ferreira, 2012 "Xingu Lefua sayu (Herre & Lin, 1936) "Sayu stone loach"
pencilfish" Lefua tokaiensis Ito, Hosoya & Miyazaki, 2019
Lebiasina melanoguttata Netto-Ferreira, 2012 "Tokai stream eight-barbeled loach / Central Japanese
"Curua pencilfish" Loach / Tokai-hotoke-dojou"
Lebiasina minuta Netto-Ferreira, 2012 "Iriri Lefua torrentis Hosoya, Ito & Miyazaki, 2018
pencilfish" "western Japanese loach / Nagare-hotoke-dojou"
Lebiasina multimaculata Boulenger, 1911 (Géry Leiarius Bleeker, 1862 (PIMELODIDAE)
(1977):126, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):320, Leiarius longibarbis (Castelnau, 1855) (Grant
Kochetov (1989):92, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):154; (2021):71) "Achara Catfish / Marbled Pim"
? Lebiasina cf. astrigata Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):112) Leiarius marmoratus (Gill, 1870) (Burgess
"Condoto pencilfish / Multispotted Lebiasina" (1989):282, Roman (1992):55, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Lebiasina narinensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2002 (1995):326, Sands (1997):81, Ohara et al. (2017):328;
"Nariño pencilfish / Nariño Lebiasina" Sciades marmoratus Franke (1985):290) "False
Lebiasina ortegai Ardila Rodríguez, 2008 (Román- Perrunichthys / Marbled Pim / Valse perrunichthys" = ?
Valencia et al. (2018):78; Lebiasina sp. Géry Leiarius longibarbis
(1977):126) "Cauca pencilfish / Cauca Lebiasina / Leiarius marmoratus x Phractocephalus hemioliopterus
Guabina" (Grant (2021):70)
Lebiasina panamensis (Gill, 1877) (Géry (1977):127, Leiarius marmoratus x Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum
Kochetov (1989):92) "Panama pencilfish" (Roman (1992):55)
Lebiasina taphorni Ardila Rodríguez, 2004 Leiarius marmoratus x Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum
"Taphorn’s pencilfish" (Grant (2021):70)
Lebiasina unitaeniata (Günther, 1864) (Géry Leiarius marmoratus x Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum
(1977):127; Lebiasina provenzanoi) "Guyana (Grant (2021):70)
pencilfish" Leiarius perruno (Schultz, 1944) (Perrunichthys
Lebiasina uruyensis Fernández-Yépez, 1967 perruno Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):556, Franke
"Uruyen pencilfish" (1985):279, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):219, Burgess
Lebiasina yepezi Netto-Ferreira, Oyakawa, Zuanon (1989):254, Kochetov (1989):144, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
& Nolasco, 2011 (unidentified characoid Géry Mori (1993):249, Sands (1997):83) "leopard catfish /
(1977):588) "Yepez’s pencilfish" Reticulated Pimelodid / Sailfin Catfish / Perruno Catfish
Lebiasina yuruaniensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2000 / Perruno-antennemeerval"
"Yuruano pencilfish" Leiarius perruno x Pimelodus sp.
Lebiasinidae (lebiasinids / pencilfishes / Schlanksalmler Leiarius pictus (Müller & Troschel, 1849) (Axelrod’s
/ spatzalmachtigen) (CHARACIFORMES>Characoidei) Atlas (1989):219, Burgess (1989):259, Kochetov
Lebistes → Poecilia (1989):142, Sterba (1990):381, Sands (1997):82,
625
Dawes (2002):158, Ohara et al. (2017):328, Grant (1932):199, Arnold (1933b):155, Ladiges (1934):199,
(2021):73; Sciades pictus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Stoye (1935):257, Arnold & Ahl (1936):548, Holly in
(1985):554, Franke (1985):291, Santos (1987):119) HMR (1936):104, Schreitmüller (1936):119, Beirens
"sailfin marbled pim / Sailfin Pimelodid / Sailfin Marbled (1938):222, Arnold (1949a):106, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Catfish / Mandi-bandeira / Zeilvinantennemeerval / Lindgren (1949):410, Beck (1950):240, Hervey & Hems
Zeilvinpim" (1952):385, Ladiges (1953):38, Ladiges (1954):67,
Leiocassis Bleeker, 1857 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae) ↔ Meinken (1956):138, Schneider & Whitney (1957):522,
Pseudomystus Vogt (1957):83, Sterba (1962):825, Holly in HMR
Leiocassis aculeata Ng & Hadiaty, 2005 (1964):1214, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):410,
Leiocassis albicolaris → Pseudomystus siamensis Hoedeman (1974):1107, van Ramshorst (1977):391,
Leiocassis albicollis → Pseudomystus siamensis Kochetov (1989):234, Sterba (1990):878, Aquarien
Leiocassis baramensis → Leiocassis micropogon Atlas Band 3 (1991):1040, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):135,
Leiocassis bekantan Ng & Tan, 2018 Aqualog 16 (2001):55, Biswas et al. (2007):109, Ralph
Leiocassis bicolor → Pseudomystus siamensis (2003):41; Monotrete cutcutia Vidthayanon,
Leiocassis Brashnikowi → Tachysurus mica Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):152; Monotrete caria
Leiocassis brashnikowi → Tachysurus brashnikowi Kochetov (1989):234; Tetraodon sp. Aquarien Atlas
Leiocassis chaseni → Leiocassis poeciloptera Band 5 (1997):1102, Shrestha (2008):235; ? Tetraodon
Leiocassis collina Ng & Lim, 2006 Leiurus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):630 photo 4) "ocellated
Leiocassis doriae → Leiocassis micropogon pufferfish / Sea Frog / Common Pufferfish / Sea Frog
Leiocassis ellenriederi → Pseudomystus stenomus Pufferfish / Emerald Puffer / Pufferfish / Mosaic Puffer /
Leiocassis fusca → Nanobagrus fuscus Globefish / Blowfish / Malayan Puffer / Gemene
Leiocassis hirsuta → Bagroides melapterus kogelvis / Gewone koffervis"
Leiocassis hosii → Leiocassis micropogon Leiopotherapon Fowler, 1931 (TERAPONTIDAE)
Leiocassis longispinalis Nguyen, 2005 Leiopotherapon affinis → Amniataba affinis
Leiocassis macracanthus → Bagrichthys macracanthus Leiopotherapon aheneus (Mees, 1963) (Allen
Leiocassis merabensis → Leiocassis micropogon (1989):159, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):716, Allen, Midgley
Leiocassis Micropogon → Bagroides melapterus & Allen (2002):225) "Fortescue grunter / Western
Leiocassis micropogon (Bleeker, 1852) (Burgess Grunter / Western Australian Grunter"
(1989):71, Kochetov (1989):135; Leiocassis Leiopotherapon macrolepis Vari, 1978 (Allen
baramensis Burgess (1989):49; Leiocassis doriae (1989):159, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):705, Allen, Midgley
Burgess (1989):70; Leiocassis hosii Burgess (1989):70; & Allen (2002):226) "Kimberley spangled perch /
Leiocassis merabensis Burgess (1989):71; Leiocassis Largescale Grunter"
regani Burgess (1989):70; Leiocassis saravacensis Leiopotherapon plumbeus (Kner, 1864) "Ayuñgin"
Burgess (1989):70) "islands bagrid / Malaysian Bagrid" Leiopotherapon unicolor (Günther, 1859) (Aquarien
Leiocassis Poecilopterus → Pseudomystus spp. Atlas Band 2 (1985):1044, Leggett & Merrick
Leiocassis poeciloptera (Valenciennes, 1840) (1987):172, Allen (1989):162, Axelrod’s Atlas
?(Sterba (1962):380, Hoedeman (1974):408, Varjo (1989):713, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):227)
(1982):163, Franke (1985):222, Sands (1985):120, "spangled perch / Jewel Perch"
Burgess (1989):49, Sterba (1990):331, Sands Leiostomus Lacepède, 1802
(1997):97; Batasio Tengana Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (SCIAENIDAE>Sciaeninae)
(1991):307) "Malay bagrid / Indonesian Bagrid" Leiostomus xanthurus Lacepède, 1802 (Jordan &
Leiocassis regani → Leiocassis micropogon Evermann (1902):462, Quinn (1990):159) "spot /
Leiocassis rudicula Ng & Hadiaty, 2019 "Mahakam croca"
bagrid" Leiosynodontis maculosus → Synodontis schall
Leiocassis saravacensis → Leiocassis micropogon Leliella → Rineloricaria
Leiocassis siamensis → Pseudomystus siamensis Lemaire’s Lamprologus → 'Lamprologus' lemairii
Leiocassis tenebrica Ng & Lim, 2006 Lemaire’s Oddtooth → Grammatotria lemairii
Leiocassis ussuriensis → Tachysurus ussuriensis Lembesseia parvianalis → Poecilia (Mollienesia) gillii
Leiocassis yeni Nguyen & Nguyen, 2005 Lemon Cichlid → Neolamprologus leleupi
Leiodon Swainson, 1839 Lemon tetra → Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
(TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) ↔ Tetraodon Lemonfin Barb → Hypsibarbus wetmorei
Leiodon cutcutia (Hamilton, 1822) (Tetraodon Lemonfin Killie → Aphyosemion citrineipinnis
cutcutia Knauer (1905):142, Mandée (1905):20, Lennon’s Goodeid → Ilyodon lennoni
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):203, Mandée (1906):22, Lenok → Brachymystax lenok
Peter (1906):63, Bade (1907):569, Knauer (1907):234, Lenticulata Crenicichla → Crenicichla lenticulata
Floericke (1908):40, Klunzinger (1909):51, Brüning Lentipes Günther, 1861
(1911):50, Reuter (1911):10/11, Schmidt (1911):46, (OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae)
Brüning (1912):78, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Lentipes adelphizonus Watson & Kottelat, 2006
(1913):252, Brüning (1914f):122, Stansch (1914):345, Lentipes andamanicus (Mukerji, 1935)
Bahr (1916):45, Innes (1917):92, Brind (1919):15, Lentipes argenteus Keith, Hadiaty & Lord, 2014
Brüning (1919):150, Brüning (1920):103, Vereinigte Lentipes armatus Sakai & Nakamura, 1979 "Yoroi-
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):367, Bade (1923):211, bouzu-haze"
Rachow (1927):139, Rachow (1928):232, Schreitmüller Lentipes caroline Lynch, Keith & Pezold, 2013
(1928):158, Brüning (1929):171, Scholze & Pötzschke Lentipes concolor (Gill, 1860)
(1930):160, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):190, Bade Lentipes crittersius Watson & Allen, 1999
(1931):789, Rachow (1931):161, Ahl (1932):96, Stoye Lentipes dimetrodon Watson & Allen, 1999
626
Lentipes ikeae Keith, Hubert, Busson & Hadiaty, (Axelrod (1993):104, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
2014 "Greenbelly Sicyopus / Bluebelly Climbing Goby" (1995):636, Konings (1998):94, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Lentipes kaaea Watson, Keith & Marquet, 2002 (2002):791, Konings (2015):149, Konings (2019):158;
"Caledonian Rednose Goby" Lamprologus elongatus Staeck (1977):90, Staeck
Lentipes kolobangara Keith et al., 2016 (1982):137, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):928, Ciclidi
"Kolobangara lentipes / Solomon Rednose Goby" Africani (1987):188, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):511,
Lentipes mekonggaensis Keith & Hadiaty, 2014 Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):767, Sakurai,
Lentipes mindanaoensis Chen, 2004 Sakamoto & Mori (1993):146) "Elongate Lamprologus"
Lentipes multiradiatus Allen, 2001 Lepidiolamprologus hecqui (Boulenger, 1899)
Lentipes rubrofasciatus Maugé, Marquet & Laboute, ??(Konings (1998):215, Konings (2015):349, Konings
1992 "Rednose Goby" (2019):370; Lamprologus hecqui Ciclidi Africani
Lentipes solomonensis → Lentipes kaaea (1987):189, Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):80;
Lentipes venustus Allen, 2004 Neolamprologus hecqui Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Lentipes watsoni Allen, 1997 (1997):892, Staeck (2010):58)
Lentipes whittenorum Watson & Kottelat, 1994 Lepidiolamprologus kamambae Kullander,
Leocottus Taliev, 1955 (COTTIDAE) Karlsson & Karlsson, 2012 (Konings (2015):152,
Leocottus kesslerii (Dybowski, 1874) (Paracottus Konings (2019):161) "Kamanda Island Kendalli" = ?
kesslerii Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):948) "Kessler’s Lepidiolamprologus kendalli
sculpin / Sand Sculpin" Lepidiolamprologus kendalli (Poll & Stewart, 1977)
Leopard Acanthicus → Pseudacanthicus leopardus (Axelrod (1993):105, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Leopard Bushfish → Ctenopoma acutirostre (1995):634, Konings (1998):95, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Leopard catfish → Leiarius perruno (2002):793, Dawes (2002):103, Konings (2015):151,
Leopard Catfish → Synodontis polli Konings (2019):159; Lamprologus kendalli Kochetov
Leopard Cichlid → Nyassachromis prostoma (1989):212; Lamprologus nkambae Staeck (1983):286,
Leopard corydoras → Hoplisoma leopardus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):942, Kochetov
Leopard Corydoras → Hoplisoma trilineatum (1989):212; Lepidiolamprologus nkambae Staeck &
Leopard Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma acutirostre Linke (1996a):76) "Black Nkambae"
Leopard Danio → Brachydanio rerio Lepidiolamprologus Meeli → Lepidiolamprologus sp.
Leopard darter → Percina pantherina Meeli Southeast
Leopard Eel → Pangio kuhlii Lepidiolamprologus meeli (Poll, 1948) (Konings
Leopard pleco → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps (2015):349, Konings (2019):370; Lamprologus meeli
Leopard Pleco → Pseudacanthicus leopardus Staeck (1983):284, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):934,
Leopard Puffer(fish) → Tetraodon schoutedeni Ciclidi Africani (1987):192, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):513,
Leopard splitfin → Xenotaenia resolanae Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):84, Sakurai,
Leopard Synodontis → Synodontis nigromaculatus Sakamoto & Mori (1993):147; Neolamprologus meeli
Leopardspotted Bagrid → Notoglanidium maculatum Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):804, Staeck (2010):64)
Lepelkopharnasmeerval → Loricariichthys "Meeli Shelldweller"
platymetapon Lepidiolamprologus mimicus Schelly, Takahashi,
Lepelsteur → Polyodon spathula Bills & Hori, 2007 (Konings (2015):153, Konings
Lepelsteuren → Polyodontinae (2019):161; Lepidiolamprologus sp. Profundicola
Lepidarchus Roberts, 1966 (Alestoidea) Tanzania Konings (1998):115)
Lepidarchus adonis Roberts, 1966 (Géry (1977):51, Lepidiolamprologus nkambae → Lepidiolamprologus
Aquarien Atlas (1982):220, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):403, kendalli
Kochetov (1989):86, Sterba (1990):192, Mills Lepidiolamprologus pleuromaculatus (Trewavas &
(1993):94, Bork & Mayland (1998):35; Lepidarchus Poll, 1952) (Konings (1998):243, Konings (2015):219,
adonis signifer Bork & Mayland (1998):35) "jellybean Konings (2019):233; Lamprologus pleuromaculatus
tetra / Adonis Characin / Adonis Tetra / Adoniszalmpje" Staeck (1977):99, Staeck (1982):138, Ciclidi Africani
Lepidiolamprologus Pellegrin, 1904 (1987):195, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):517, Kochetov
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (1989):212, Sterba (1990):785, Axelrod (1993):93;
Lepidiolamprologus attenuatus (Steindachner, Neolamprologus pleuromaculatus Aquarien Atlas Band
1909) (Axelrod (1993):102, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 3 (1991):820) "Blotched Lamprologus"
(1995):634, Konings (1998):182, Cánovas & Puigcerver Lepidiolamprologus profundicola (Poll, 1949)
(2002):789, Konings (2015):263, Konings (2019):278; (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):820, Axelrod
Lamprologus attenuatus Staeck (1977):87, Ciclidi (1993):106, Konings (1998):115, Konings (2015):150,
Africani (1987):180, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):510, Konings (2019):159; Lamprologus profundicola Staeck
Kochetov (1989):212) "Marbled Lamprologus" (1983):292, Ciclidi Africani (1987):196, Axelrod’s Atlas
Lepidiolamprologus boulengeri (Steindachner, (1989):519) "Deepwater Lamprologus"
1909) (Konings (1998):215, Konings (2015):349, Lepidiolamprologus sp. Hecqui Mahale (Konings
Konings (2019):370; Neolamprologus boulengeri (2019):372) "Lepidiolamprologus Pleuromaculatus"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):808, Staeck & Linke Lepidiolamprologus sp. Meeli Kipili (Konings
(1996a):89, Staeck (2010):48; Lamprologus boulengeri (1998):182, Konings (2015):265, Konings (2019):280)
Axelrod (1993):66; Lamprologus kiritvaithai Axelrod "Neolamprologus Meeli" = ? Lepidiolamprologus
(1993):81) attenuatus / Lepidiolamprologus pleuromaculatus
Lepidiolamprologus cunningtoni → Neolamprologus Lepidiolamprologus sp. Meeli Southeast (Konings
cunningtoni (2019):372) "Lepidiolamprologus Meeli /
Lepidiolamprologus elongatus (Boulenger, 1898) Neolamprologus sp. Meeli-Boulengeri" = ?
627
Lepidiolamprologus boulengeri "Jonklaas’s Loach / Spotted Loach / Spotted Spring

Lepidiolamprologus sp. Profundicola Tanzania → Loach"
Lepidiolamprologus mimicus Lepidocephalichthys katik → Kottelatlimia katik
Lepidiolamprologus variostigma (Büscher, 1995) Lepidocephalichthys kranos Havird & Page, 2010
(Neolamprologus variostigma Aquarien Atlas Band 5 ?? (Lepidocephalichthys sp. Vietnam Ott (2017):62)
(1997):894, Konings (1998):114, Konings (2015):182, Lepidocephalichthys lorentzi (Weber & de Beaufort,
Konings (2019):194) 1916)
Lepidocephalichthys Bleeker, 1863 (COBITIDAE) Lepidocephalichthys manipurensis →
Lepidocephalichthys alkaia Havird & Page, 2010 Lepidocephalichthys micropogon
"Lion’s Tail Loach" Lepidocephalichthys menoni → Lepidocephalichthys
Lepidocephalichthys annandalei Chaudhuri, 1912 annandalei
(Bleher (2018):296; Lepidocephalus annandalei Lepidocephalichthys micropogon (Blyth, 1860)
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):94, Ranjit Daniels (2002):156; (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):85, Bleher
Lepidocephalichthys menoni Shrestha (2008):138) (2018):310) "Chindwin loach"
"Tailspot Loach / Annandale Loach" Lepidocephalichthys nepalensis →
Lepidocephalichthys arunachalensis (Datta & Lepidocephalichthys guntea
Barman, 1984) (Bleher (2018):298; Lepidocephalichthys nudus → Lepidocephalichthys
Lepidocephalichthys menoni Bleher (2018):299) hasselti
"Namdapha loach" Lepidocephalichthys Octocirrhus →
Lepidocephalichthys barbatuloides (Bleeker, 1851) = Lepidocephalichthys hasselti
?? Lepidocephalichthys pristes → Kottelatlimia pristes
Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei (Blyth, 1860) Lepidocephalichthys sp. 1 (Bleher (2018):312) "Kyshni
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):312, Vidthayanon, loach"
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):84, Biswas et al. Lepidocephalichthys sp. 2 (Bleher (2018):313)
(2007):59, Ott (2017):62, Bleher (2018):300; "Nagaon loach"
Lepidocephalus berdmorei Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):561, Lepidocephalichthys sp. 3 (Bleher (2018):313)
Ranjit Daniels (2002):156) "Berdmore’s Loach / Giant "Salunjian loach"
Peppered Loach / Burmese Loach" Lepidocephalichthys sp. 4 (Bleher (2018):313) "Patkai
Lepidocephalichthys birmanicus → loach"
Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei Lepidocephalichthys sp. 5 (Bleher (2018):313) "Patkai
Lepidocephalichthys caudofurcatus → 2 loach"
Lepidocephalichthys goalparensis Lepidocephalichthys sp. 6 (Bleher (2018):313)
Lepidocephalichthys coromandelensis (Menon, "Bhugpara loach"
1992) (Bleher (2018):302; Lepidocephalus Lepidocephalichthys sp. 7 (Bleher (2018):313)
coromandelensis Ranjit Daniels (2002):156) "Sandona loach"
Lepidocephalichthys eleios Kottelat, 2017 (Bleher Lepidocephalichthys sp. Vietnam →
(2018):307) "Indawgyi loach" Lepidocephalichthys kranos
Lepidocephalichthys furcatus (de Beaufort, 1933) Lepidocephalichthys thermalis (Valenciennes,
(Ott (2017):60) "Forktail Loach / Peppered Loach" 1846) (Hervey & Hems (1952):212, Pethiyagoda
Lepidocephalichthys goalparensis Pillai & Yazdani, (1991):139, Ott (2000):157, Ott (2017):196, Bleher
1976 (Bleher (2018):304; Lepidocephalus goalparensis (2018):314; Lepidocephalus thermalis Axelrod &
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):95) "Goalpara loach / Pillai Schultz (1955):342, Sterba (1962):349, Aquarien Atlas
Loach" Band 2 (1985):346, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):558, Sterba
Lepidocephalichthys guntea (Hamilton, 1822) (1990):324, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):189, Dawes
(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):60, Scholze & (2002):230, Ranjit Daniels (2002):155, Anna Mercy et
Pötzschke (1930):156, Schreitmüller & Weise al. (2007):137; ?? Acantopsis sp. Knauer (1905):130,
(1930):167, Arnold (1933b):126, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Mandée (1905):18, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):135;
(2002):315, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):139, Bleher ?? Nemacheilus sp. Brüning (1929):50) "Malabar loach
(2018):306; Lepidocephalus guntea Ahl (1932):55, / Indian Stonebiter / Lesser Loach / Common Spring
Arnold & Ahl (1936):225, Arnold (1949a):59, Meinken Loach / Sand Loach / Stone Loach / Indian Spiny
(1955):102, Sterba (1962):349, van Ramshorst Loach"
(1977):201, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):561, Sterba Lepidocephalichthys tomaculum Kottelat & Lim,
(1990):323, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):95, Ranjit Daniels 1992 "sausage loach / Pepper Loach"
(2002):156, Biswas et al. (2007):60, Shrestha Lepidocephalichthys zeppelini Havird &
(2008):137; ?? Acantopsis sp. Knauer (1905):130, Tangjitjaroen, 2010 (Ott (2017):63) "Led Zeppelin
Mandée (1905):18, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):135) Loach"
"guntea loach / Barbeled Loach / Peppered Loach / Lepidocephalus Bleeker, 1858 (COBITIDAE) ↔
Panther Loach / Tilak Loach" Lepidocephalichthys
Lepidocephalichthys hasselti (Valenciennes, 1846) Lepidocephalus cataractus → Lepidocephalichthys
(Vidthayanon (2008):112, Ott (2017):61) berdmorei
Lepidocephalichthys irrorata Hora, 1921 (Bleher Lepidocephalus dibruensis → Lepidocephalichthys
(2018):308) "Loktak loach / Nganap macha" guntea
Lepidocephalichthys jonklaasi (Deraniyagala, 1956) Lepidocephalus guntea burmanicus →
(Pethiyagoda (1991):136, Ott (2000):156, Aquarien Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei
Atlas Band 6 (2002):317, Ott (2017):60; Lepidocephalus macrochir (Bleeker, 1854)
Lepidocephalus jonklaasi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):561) "Indonesian spirit loach"
628
Lepidocephalus nanensis Deein, Tangjitjaroen & Lepipterus → Pachyurus

Page, 2014 "Thai spirit loach" Lepisosteidae (gars / Knochenhechte / beensnoeken)
Lepidocephalus pahangensis (de Beaufort, 1933) (LEPISOSTEIFORMES>Lepisosteoidei)
"Pahang spirit loach" Lepisosteus Lacepède, 1803 (LEPISOSTEIDAE) ↔
Lepidocephalus pallens (Vaillant, 1902) "pallid spirit Atractosteus
loach" Lepisosteus oculatus Winchell, 1864 (Aquarien
Lepidocephalus spectrum Roberts, 1989 "blind spirit Atlas Band 2 (1985):210, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):17,
loach" Sterba (1990):27, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Lepidocephalus taeniatus → Lepidocephalichthys (1993):285, Fletcher (2000):73, Goldstein (2000):58,
hasselti Monks (2006):323, Krönke (2015):259; Lepisosteus
Lepidocharax Ferreira, Menezes & Quagio- productus Boardman (1944):17; Lepisosteus
Grassiotto, 2011 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) Tristoechus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):213, Sterba
Lepidocharax burnsi Ferreira, Menezes & Quagio- (1990):130) "spotted gar / catán pinto / Gevlekte
Grassiotto, 2011 "Burns’s lepidocharax" kaaimansnoek"
Lepidocharax diamantina Ferreira, Menezes & Lepisosteus osseus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Taylor
Quagio-Grassiotto, 2011 "Santo Antonio (1876):69, Taylor (1901):69, Bade (1907):338, Brüning
lepidocharax" (1929):10, Bade (1931):401, Rachow (1931):137, Ahl
Lepidochromis → Greenwoodochromis (1932):34, Arnold (1933b):127, Arnold & Ahl (1936):22,
Lepidogalaxias Mees, 1961 (LEPIDOGALAXIIDAE) Schreitmüller (1936):105, Schreitmüller (1938):72, Holly
Lepidogalaxias salamandroides Mees, 1961 in HMR (1939):307, Boardman (1944):16, Angel
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1104, Allen (1989):32, (1946):59, Arnold (1949a):59, Sterba (1962):47,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):676, Kochetov (1989):235, Allen, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):210, Thompson
Midgley & Allen (2002):119) "salamanderfish / Scaled (1985):28, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):17, Quinn (1990):67,
Galaxias / Salamander Mud Minnow / Longfin Sterba (1990):28, Mills (1993):186, Goldstein
Galaxias" (2000):58, Dawes (2002):296, Monks (2006):323,
Lepidogalaxiidae (salamanderfishes / Kirschbaum (2010):33) "longnose gar / Common
salamandervissen) (LEPIDOGALAXIIFORMES) Garpike / Bony Pike / North American Gar / Bill-fish /
Lepidomeda Cope, 1874 catán aguja / Langneusbeensnoek / Beensnoek"
(LEUCISCIDAE>Plagopterinae) Lepisosteus osseus x Lepisosteus platyrhincus
Lepidomeda albivallis Miller & Hubbs, 1960 "White Lepisosteus platostomus Rafinesque, 1820
River spinedace" ?(Schreitmüller (1938):72, Arnold (1949a):59, Sterba
Lepidomeda aliciae (Jouy, 1881) "southern (1962):47, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):212,
leatherside chub" Thompson (1985):29, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):18,
Lepidomeda altivelis Miller & Hubbs, 1960 Extinct Goldstein (2000):59, Krönke (2015):260) "shortnose
"Pahranagat spinedace" gar / Spotnose Gar / Duckbill Gar / Kortneusbeensnoek
Lepidomeda copei (Jordan & Gilbert, 1881) (Gila / Kortneus-kaaimansnoek"
copei Goldstein (2000):118) "northern leatherside Lepisosteus platyrhincus DeKay, 1842 (Sakurai,
chub" Sakamoto & Mori (1993):285, Goldstein (2000):59,
Lepidomeda mollispinis mollispinis Miller & Hubbs, Krönke (2015):260; Lepisosteus tristoechus megalops
1960 "Virgin spinedace" Holly in HMR (1937):211) "Florida gar"
Lepidomeda mollispinis pratensis Miller & Hubbs, Lepisosteus productus → Lepisosteus oculatus
1960 "Big Spring spinedace" Lepisosteus spatula → Atractosteus spatula
Lepidomeda vittata Cope, 1874 (Goldstein Lepisosteus treculii → Lepisosteus osseus
(2000):144) "Little Colorado spinedace" Lepisosteus Tristoechus → Atractosteus spatula
Lepidopygopsis Raj, 1941 (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) Lepisosteus tristoechus → Atractosteus tristoechus
Lepidopygopsis typus Raj, 1941 (Anna Mercy et al. Lepisosteus tropicus → Atractosteus tropicus
(2007):103, Bleher (2018):604) "peninsular hilltrout / Lepomis Rafinesque, 1819
Brahmanakandi" (CENTRARCHIDAE>Lepominae)
Lepidosiren Fitzinger, 1837 (LEPIDOSIRENIDAE) Lepomis aquilensis (Baird & Girard, 1853) (Lepomis
Lepidosiren annectens → Protopterus annectens haplognathus Jordan & Evermann (1902):348) "Cuatro
Lepidosiren paradoxa Fitzinger, 1837 (Bade Cienegas sunfish / Southern Longear Sunfish / robalo
(1907):331, Bade (1923):221, Brüning (1929):8, de Cuatro Ciénegas"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):167, Bade (1931):392, Lepomis aquilensis x Lepomis peltastes
Ahl (1932):33, Arnold (1933b):126, Arnold & Ahl Lepomis aureus → Lepomis gibbosus
(1936):19, Schreitmüller (1936):105, Beirens Lepomis auritus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Dürigen
(1938):209, Angel (1946):55, Arnold (1949a):59, (1897):26, Geyer (1901):90, Bade (1902):143, Bade
Ladiges (1950):38, Holly in HMR (1954):924, Sterba (1902a):20, Jordan & Evermann (1902):346, Smith
(1962):847, Hoedeman (1974):308, Lüling (1979):4, (1902):111, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):128, Knauer
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):207, Santos (1987):170, (1905):93, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):151, Peter
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):107, Sterba (1990):882) "South (1906):61, Bade (1907):505, Stansch (1907):20,
American lungfish / Pirambóia / Zuid-Amerikaanse Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):150, Floericke (1908):26,
longvis / Amazonelongvis / Amerikaanse longvis" Wolf (1908):74, Engmann (1909):33, Klunzinger
Lepidosirenidae (aestivating lungfishes / Lungenfische / (1909):35, Leonhardt (1910):60, Brüning (1911):40,
longvissen) (DIPNOIFORMES) Engmann (1911c):19, Schmidt (1911):45, Brüning
Lepidosteus → Lepisosteus (1912):68, Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):7,
Lepidota Crenicichla → Crenicichla lepidota Innes (1917):89, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):131,
629
Brüning (1920):87, Mellen (1921):70, Rachow Bade (1907):504, Floericke (1908):26, Mandée
(1921a):69, Myers (1922):17, Rachow (1922a):39, (1908):29, Wolf (1908):73, Engmann (1909):28, Berndt
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):228, Bade (1911):234, Brüning (1911):32, Engmann (1911c):14,
(1923):35, Rachow (1925):40, Innes (1926):271, Mellen Brüning (1912):60, Brüning (1914f):116, Innes
(1927):52, Bade (1931):688, Ahl (1932):79, Stoye (1917):87, Brüning (1919):120, Brüning (1920):75,
(1932):181, Mellen & Lanier (1935):268, Stoye Mellen (1921):70, Rachow (1921a):64, Myers
(1935):234, Meinken in HMR (1954):958, Axelrod & (1922):17, Rachow (1922a):34, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Schultz (1955):569, Sterba (1962):629, Aquarien Atlas Züchtereien (1923):227, Bade (1923):36, Hodge
Band 2 (1985):1016, Thompson (1985):145, Quinn (1924):113, Rachow (1925):33, Hodge (1927):113,
(1990):115, Sterba (1990):660, Schleser (1998):141, Rachow (1928):184, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):93,
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):349, Goldstein (2000):280, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):114, Schreitmüller &
Maitland (2000):219; Pomotis appendix Edwards Weise (1930):157, Bade (1931):687, Rachow
(1858):71; Pomotis auritus Bade (1896):320, Bade (1931):121, Ahl (1932):79, Stoye (1932):181, Arnold
(1898):320, Lurasco (1903):26; Pomotis elongatus (1933b):115, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):62, Mellen
Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):147) "redbreast sunfish / & Lanier (1935):266, Stoye (1935):234, Arnold & Ahl
Redbreasted Bream / Golden Sunfish / Redbelly (1936):442, Beirens (1938):179, Werner (1939):119,
Sunfish / Yellowbelly / Maanbaars / Kramer & Weise (1943):241, Angel (1946):97, Arnold
Grootoorzonnebaars / Grasbaars / Langorige (1949a):44, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):366,
zonnebaars / Roodborstzonnebaars" Werner (1949):200, Beck (1950):89, Kramer & Weise
Lepomis auritus x Lepomis cyanellus (1952):243, Ladiges (1954):159, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Lepomis auritus x Lepomis gulosus Lindgren (1968):366; Eupomotis aureus Bade
Lepomis auritus x Lepomis macrochirus (1896):319, Dürigen (1897):20, Zernecke (1897):110,
Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque, 1819 (Meinken in Bade (1898):319, Geyer (1901):90, Bade (1902):144,
HMR (1954):960, Sterba (1962):629, Aquarien Atlas Bade (1902a):22, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):126,
(1982):796, Thompson (1985):146, Quinn (1990):119, Knauer (1905):93, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):149,
Sterba (1990):661, Mills (1993):227, Schleser Peter (1906):61, Stansch (1907):20, Eggeling &
(1998):146, Fletcher (2000):50, Gerstmeier & Romig Ehrenberg (1908):143, Geyer (1909):98, Klunzinger
(2000):349, Goldstein (2000):280, Maitland (2000):220; (1909):35, Leonhardt (1910):60, Schmidt (1911):45,
Apomotis cyanellus Jordan & Evermann (1902):343, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):203, Brüning
Smith (1902):112, Engmann (1909):36, Brüning (1929):173, Morren (1935):104; Pomotis vulgaris Butler
(1911):26, Engmann (1911c):23, Brüning (1912):52, (1858):66, Edwards (1858):71, Zernecke (1897):110,
Brüning (1914f):112, Stansch (1914):8, Innes Lurasco (1903):25; Eupomotis holbrooki Jordan &
(1917):84, Brüning (1919):95, Brüning (1920):47, Evermann (1902):352) "pumpkinseed / Kiver /
Rachow (1921a):58, Rachow (1922a):28, Vereinigte Pumpkinseed Sunbass / Common Sunny / Shell
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):230, Bade (1923):35, Cracker / Pond Perch / Zonnebaars / Gewone
Rachow (1925):24, Innes (1926):266, Rachow zonnebaars / Komkommerzonnebaars"
(1928):185, Schreitmüller (1928):45, Schreitmüller & Lepomis gibbosus x Lepomis gulosus
Günter (1928):79, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):139, Lepomis gibbosus x Lepomis humilis
Bade (1931):698, Rachow (1931):98, Ahl (1932):78, Lepomis gibbosus x Lepomis macrochirus
Arnold (1933b):95, Mellen & Lanier (1935):267, Arnold Lepomis gibbosus x Lepomis megalotis
& Ahl (1936):439, Kramer & Weise (1943):238, Arnold Lepomis gulosus (Cuvier, 1829) (Thompson
(1949a):15, Laursen (1949):110) "green sunfish / Blue- (1985):149, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):33, Quinn
spotted Sunfish / pez sol / Groene zonnebaars" (1990):117, Schleser (1998):146; Chaenobryttus
Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis gibbosus (Eupomotis gulosus Dürigen (1897):32, Jordan & Evermann
Euryorus Jordan & Evermann (1902):351) "McKay’s (1902):342, Brind (1919):17, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Sunfish" Züchtereien (1923):229, Ahl (1932):78, Arnold
Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis gulosus (1933b):103, Arnold & Ahl (1936):440, Arnold
Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis humilis (1949a):25, Sterba (1962):625, Aquarien Atlas
Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus (Eupomotis (1982):792, Sterba (1990):658, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Pallidus Jordan & Evermann (1902):351) (1995):722, Goldstein (2000):278) "warmouth / mojarra
Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis megalotis golosa"
Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis microlophus Lepomis gulosus x Lepomis macrochirus
Lepomis gibbosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Stansch Lepomis humilis (Girard, 1858) (Jordan & Evermann
(1914):5, Innes (1926):271, Mellen (1927):52, (1902):348, Innes (1921):109, Innes (1949):172,
Schreitmüller (1928):41, Boardman (1944):26, Meinken Boarder (1973):59, Thompson (1985):150, Axelrod’s
in HMR (1954):899, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):570, Atlas (1989):33, Mills (1993):228, Aquarien Atlas Band
Sterba (1962):629, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):373, 5 (1997):720, Schleser (1998):145, Goldstein
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):98, Aquarien Atlas (2000):281, Dawes (2002):255, Krönke (2015):320;
(1982):798, Thompson (1985):147, Mills (1986):103, Allotis humilis Mellen & Lanier (1935):269)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):30, Tönsmeier (1989):194, "orangespotted sunfish / Redspotted Sunfish /
Quinn (1990):113, Sterba (1990):661, Mills (1993):228, Oranjevlekzonnebaars"
Schleser (1998):141, Fletcher (2000):51, Gerstmeier & Lepomis humilis x Lepomis macrochirus
Romig (2000):347, Goldstein (2000):279, Maitland Lepomis humilis x Lepomis megalotis
(2000):220, Dawes (2002):254, Kottelat & Freyhof Lepomis incisor → Lepomis macrochirus
(2007):524, Krönke (2015):306; Eupomotis gibbosus Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 1819 (Jordan &
Jordan & Evermann (1902):353, Smith (1902):109, Evermann (1902):348, Boardman (1944):24, Aquarien
630
Atlas (1982):798, Thompson (1985):151, Mills Sunfish / mojarra oreja roja / Roodoorzonnebaars"
(1986):102, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):33, Quinn Lepomis miniatus Jordan, 1877 (Jordan & Evermann
(1990):114, Sterba (1990):662, Mills (1993):229, (1902):346, Bade (1931):689, Krönke (2015):320;
Schleser (1998):138, Fletcher (2000):51, Goldstein Sclerotis miniatus Mellen & Lanier (1935):268; Lepomis
(2000):282, Dawes (2002):255, Krönke (2015):320; ? punctatus miniatus Goldstein (2000):281, Krönke
Eupomotis heros Jordan & Evermann (1902):354; (2015):301; Lepomis garmani Jordan & Evermann
Lepomis incisor Brind (1919):17, Innes (1926):271; ? (1902):347) "redspotted sunfish / Scarlet Sunfish /
Eupomotis Pallidus Dürigen (1897):24, Vereinigte Kleine zonnebaars"
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):228, Schreitmüller Lepomis mystacalis Cope, 1877 "Florida bluegill"
(1928):41, Ahl (1932):79, Arnold (1933b):115, Arnold & Lepomis solis (Valenciennes, 1831) "Tennessee
Ahl (1936):443, Arnold (1949a):44; Lepomis Pallidus Longear Sunfish"
Jordan & Evermann (1902):349, Eggeling & Ehrenberg Lepomis Pallidus → Lepomis macrochirus
(1908):155, Mellen (1921):70, Mellen (1927):52) Lepomis pallidus → Lepomis megalotis
"bluegill / Florida Bluegill / Blue Sunfish / Coppernosed Lepomis peltastes Cope, 1870 (Krönke (2015):314;
Bream / Dollardee / mojarra oreja azul / Mojarra de Lepomis megalotis peltastes Boardman (1944):25,
agallas azules / Blauwkaakzonnebaars / Goldstein (2000):284) "northern longear sunfish /
Blauwkieuwzonnebaars" Great Lakes Longear Sunfish"
Lepomis macrochirus x Lepomis megalotis Lepomis punctatus (Valenciennes, 1831)
Lepomis macrochirus x Lepomis microlophus (Thompson (1985):155, Mills (1993):229, Schleser
Lepomis macrochirus x Lepomis punctatus (1998):139, Goldstein (2000):281, Krönke (2015):301)
Lepomis macrochirus x Micropterus salmoides "blue "spotted sunfish / mojarra manchada / Gevlekte
bass" zonnebaars"
Lepomis marginatus (Holbrook, 1855) (Schleser Lepomis punctatus miniatus → Lepomis miniatus
(1998):143, Goldstein (2000):285; Pomotis marginatus Lepomis purpurescens → Lepomis macrochirus
Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):147) "dollar sunfish / Lepomis symmetricus Forbes, 1883 (Eggeling &
Striped Sunfish" Ehrenberg (1908):152, Thompson (1985):156,
Lepomis megalotis (Rafinesque, 1820) ?(Dürigen Goldstein (2000):282, Krönke (2015):319; Apomotis
(1897):28, Jordan & Evermann (1902):347, Hesdörffer symmetricus Jordan & Evermann (1902):344) "bantam
in Zernecke (1904):128, Knauer (1905):93, Leonhardt sunfish / Dusky Striped Sunfish"
in Zernecke (1906):151, Bade (1907):504, Stansch Leporacanthicus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989
(1907):20, Floericke (1908):26, Engmann (1909):33, (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
Leonhardt (1910):60, Brüning (1911):40, Engmann Leporacanthicus galaxias Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989
(1911c):19, Schmidt (1911):45, Brüning (1912):68, (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):386, Sands (1997):70,
Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):205, Brüning Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):604, Wels Atlas Band 2
(1914f):118, Stansch (1914):6, Innes (1917):89, (2005):36, Seidel (2008):132; L007 Aqualog 1 (1995):8,
Brüning (1919):132, Brüning (1920):87, Mellen Aqualog 21 (2004):36, L-Nummern Datz Special
(1921):70, Rachow (1921a):69, Rachow (1922a):39, (2004):35; L029 Aqualog 1 (1995):19, Aqualog 21
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):229, Bade (2004):51, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):42; L240
(1923):35, Rachow (1925):40, Innes (1926):271, Mellen Aqualog 21 (2004):176, L-Nummern Datz Special
(1927):52, Schreitmüller (1928):42, Brüning (1929):173, (2004):92, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):48, Seidel
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):114, Bade (1931):688, Ahl (2008):134; L241 Aqualog 21 (2004):177, L-Nummern
(1932):79, Arnold & Ahl (1936):444, Werner Datz Special (2004):92, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):50,
(1939):119, Kramer & Weise (1943):241, Arnold Seidel (2008):134; L326 Aqualog 21 (2004):213, L-
(1949a):60, Beck (1950):206, Meinken in HMR Nummern Datz Special (2004):112; L294 Aqualog 21
(1954):914, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):571, Sterba (2004):201, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):104, Wels
(1962):630, Usatenko et al. (1963):204, Exotic Tropical Atlas Band 2 (2005):54) "Toothnose / Rüsselzahnwels
Fishes (1967):374, Thompson (1985):152, Mills / Tusken Pleco / Galaxy Pleco / Vampire Pleco /
(1986):102, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):33, Quinn Galactical Suckermouth / L7 / Tocantins Pleco / L29 /
(1990):119, Sterba (1990):661, Schleser (1998):139, Xingu Galaxias / L240 / L241 / Madeira
Goldstein (2000):284, Dawes (2002):254, Krönke Leporacanthicus / L294 / L326 / Vampier plecostomus /
(2015):314; Xenotis megalotis Rachow (1928):185, Galaxypleco / Vampierpleco"
Stoye (1932):182, Arnold (1933b):159, Mellen & Lanier Leporacanthicus heterodon Isbrücker & Nijssen,
(1935):249, Stoye (1935):235, Beirens (1938):179, 1989 (Aqualog 1 (1995):65, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Werner (1939):119) "longear sunfish / Western (2002):604, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):381, L-
Longeared Sunfish / Northern Longear Sunfish / Nummern Datz Special (2004):31, Wels Atlas Band 2
Mojarra Gigante / Robalo Gigante / mojarra orejona / (2005):41, Seidel (2008):132, Camargo et al.
Maanbaars / Langorige zonnebaars / Grootoor- (2013):191; ? L172 Aqualog 1 (1995):65, Aqualog 21
zonnebaars / Grootorige zonnebaars" (2004):132, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):77, Wels
Lepomis megalotis x Lepomis solis Atlas Band 2 (2005):945; L172a Aqualog 1 (1995):65;
Lepomis megalotis x Lepomis peltastes L172b Aqualog 1 (1995):65) "Heterodon Cat / Gold
Lepomis megalotis breviceps → Lepomis aquilensis Heterodon Cat / Goldspot Pleco / L172 / L172a / L172b
Lepomis megalotis occidentalis → Lepomis aquilensis / Gouden vampierpleco"
Lepomis microlophus (Günther, 1859) (Thompson Leporacanthicus joselimai Isbrücker & Nijssen,
(1985):154, Schleser (1998):143, Goldstein (2000):283, 1989 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):606, Wels Atlas
Krönke (2015):306; Eupomotis longimanus Jordan & Band 2 (2005):44, Seidel (2008):133, Ohara et al.
Evermann (1902):352) "redear sunfish / Shellcracker (2017):268; L263 Aqualog 1 (1995+):97, Aqualog 21
631
(2004):188, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):97, Wels "Suriname leporinus"

Atlas Band 2 (2005):52, Seidel (2008):135; L264 Leporinus Arcus → Leporinus striatus
Aqualog 21 (2004):188, L-Nummern Datz Special Leporinus arcus Eigenmann, 1912 (Axelrod’s Atlas
(2004):97; ? L314 Aqualog 21 (2004):208, L-Nummern (1989):121, Sterba (1990):182) "lipstick leporinus /
Datz Special (2004):109, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):54, Lippenstift-leporinus"
Seidel (2008):135; LDA056 Aqualog 21 (2004):247) Leporinus arimaspi Burns, Frable & Sidlauskas,
"Venezuela Pleco / L263 / L264 / L314 / Sultan Pleco / 2014 "Burns’s leporinus"
LDA56 / Sultanpleco" Leporinus aripuanaensis Garavello & Santos, 1981
Leporacanthicus triactis Isbrücker, Nijssen & Nico, "Aripuana leporinus"
1992 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):606, Wels Atlas Leporinus badueli → Leporinus granti
Band 2 (2005):56, Seidel (2008):135; L091 Aqualog 1 Leporinus bahiensis Steindachner, 1875 (Géry
(1995):40, Aqualog 21 (2004):85, L-Nummern Datz (1977):163, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):72) "Bahia
Special (2004):58) "Redfin Blackspot Cat / Three leporinus / piau preto"
Beacon Pleco / L91 / Driebakenspleco" Leporinus bistriatus Britski, 1997 "Itacaiunas
Leporellus → Leporellus vittatus leporinus"
Leporellus Lütken, 1875 (ANOSTOMIDAE) Leporinus bleheri Géry, 1999 "Verde leporinus"
Leporellus pictus (Kner, 1858) (Géry (1977):151, Leporinus boehlkei Garavello, 1988 "Meta leporinus"
Kochetov (1989):95) "Orissanga headstander" = ? Leporinus britskii Feitosa, Santos & Birindelli, 2011
Leporellus vittatus (Ohara et al. (2017):90) "Jamanxim leporinus"
Leporellus retropinnis (Eigenmann, 1922) (Géry Leporinus brunneus Myers, 1950 (Géry (1977):171,
(1977):151, Kochetov (1989):95) "Piracicaba Ohara et al. (2017):92) "Negro leporinus / Redfin
headstander" = ? Leporellus vittatus Leporinus"
Leporellus sexdentatus → Leporellus vittatus Leporinus conirostris → Megaleporinus conirostris
Leporellus vittatus (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry Leporinus copelandii → Hypomasticus copelandii
(1977):151, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):234, Leporinus crassilabris → Megaleporinus elongatus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):118, Kochetov (1989):95, Leporinus cylindriformis Borodin, 1929 ?(Géry
Roman (1992):117, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):37, (1977):166, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):80)
Ohara et al. (2017):91, Román-Valencia et al. "Borodin’s leporinus"
(2018):34; Leporellus sexdentatus Géry (1977):147, Leporinus Desmotes → Leporinus affinis / → Leporinus
Kochetov (1989):95; Leporellus timbore Santos jatuncochi / → Leporinus villasboasorum / → Leporinus
(1987):68) "stripetail leporellus / Leporellus / Lisa / enyae
Solteira" Leporinus desmotes Fowler, 1914 (Géry (1977):171,
Leporinus Agassiz, 1829 (ANOSTOMIDAE) ↔ ? Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):236, ? Axelrod’s Atlas
Megaleporinus (1989):122, ? Sterba (1990):94, Ohara et al. (2017):92)
Leporinus acutidens → Leporinus friderici "Rupununi leporinus / Black and Yellow Leporinus /
Leporinus Affinis → Leporinus fasciatus Trunk Leporinus"
Leporinus affinis Günther, 1864 ??(Brind (1919):15, Leporinus despaxi → Hypomasticus despaxi
Rachow (1921b):96-30, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Leporinus ecuadorensis Eigenmann & Henn, 1916
Züchtereien (1923):117, Bade (1923):14, Brüning (Géry (1977):163, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):98)
(1929):27, Ahl (1932):43, Arnold (1933b):127, Ladiges "Barranca leporinus"
(1934):33, Peters (1934):249, Arnold & Ahl (1936):134, Leporinus elongatus → Megaleporinus elongatus
Beirens (1938):163, Arnold (1949a):60, Brymer Leporinus enyae Burns et al., 2017 "Rio Iguapo
(1954):152, Ladiges (1954):115, Vogt (1957):23, Sterba leporinus / Orinoco Black and Yellow Leporinus"
(1962):196, Géry (1977):159, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Leporinus falcipinnis → Leporinus altipinnis
Mori (1993):32, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):46, Leporinus Fasciatus → Leporinus affinis
Dawes (2002):191; Leporinus fasciatus affinis van Leporinus fasciatus (Bloch, 1794) ??(Vereinigte
Ramshorst (1977):135, Aquarien Atlas (1982):238, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):116, Günter (1924):58,
Sterba (1990):183; Leporinus Desmotes Mills Rachow (1927):30, Rachow (1928):32, Brüning
(1993):95) "Capim leporinus / Manybanded Leporinus" (1929):27, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):148,
Leporinus agassizii Steindachner, 1876 (Géry Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):168, Ahl (1932):43, Stoye
(1977):167, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):119, Aquarien Atlas (1932):136, Arnold (1933b):127, Coates (1934):105,
Band 6 (2002):70) "Halfstriped Leporinus / Agassiz’s Peters (1934):247, Innes (1935):145, Meinken
Leporinus" (1935):100, Mellen & Lanier (1935):103, Stoye
Leporinus aguapeiensis → Megaleporinus obtusidens (1935):182, Arnold & Ahl (1936):134, Beirens
Leporinus alternus → Leporinus maculatus (1938):163, Angel (1946):67, Arnold (1949a):60,
Leporinus altipinnis Borodin, 1929 (Leporinus Meinken (1950):15, Hervey & Hems (1952):156,
fasciatus altipinnis Géry (1977):159) "Jatuarana Brymer (1954):151, Ladiges (1954):115, Axelrod &
leporinus" Schultz (1955):229, Innes (1957):191, Schneider &
Leporinus amae Godoy, 1980 "Apuaê leporinus / Whitney (1957):315, Vogt (1957):23, Makino (1958):54,
boca-de-moça / perna-de-moça" McInerny & Gerard (1959):258, Copin (1960):202,
Leporinus amazonicus Santos & Zuanon, 2008 Sterba (1962):196, Usatenko et al. (1963):162,
"Catalão leporinus" McInerny & Gerard (1966):258, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Leporinus amblyrhynchus Garavello & Britski, 1987 (1967):375, de Oliveira (1977):132, van Ramshorst
(Graça & Pavanelli (2007):39) "Tietê leporinus" (1977):136, Géry (1977):159, Aquarien Atlas
Leporinus anostomus → Anostomus anostomus (1982):238, Santos (1987):40, Axelrod’s Atlas
Leporinus apollo Sidlauskas, Mol & Vari, 2011 (1989):121, Kochetov (1989):95, Sterba (1990):182,
632
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):74, Ohara et al. Leporinus klausewitzi Géry, 1960 (Géry (1977):166)
(2017):98; Leporinus holostictus van Ramshorst "Mundurucu leporinus"
(1977):136, Géry (1977):159; Leporinus fasciatus Leporinus lacustris Amaral Campos, 1945 (Géry
holostictus Sterba (1990):183; Leporinus sp. Makino (1977):162, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):104,
(1961):17; Leporinus Octofasciatus Aquarien Atlas Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):80, Graça &
Band 2 (1985):240, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):121); Pavanelli (2007):42) "Pirassununga leporinus / Lake
Leporinus Affinis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):121) "banded Leporinus"
leporinus / Blackbanded Leporinus / Redfin Leporinus / Leporinus lebaili Géry & Planquette, 1983 "Maroni
Leporinus Multifasciatus / Head-standing Fish / leporinus"
Ferreirinha / Gestreepte leporinus" Leporinus Leschenaulti → Leporinus klausewitzi
Leporinus fasciatus affinis → Leporinus affinis Leporinus leschenaulti → Leporinus friderici
Leporinus Frederici → Leporinus granti Leporinus macrolepidotus → Characidium
Leporinus friderici (Bloch, 1794) ?(Brüning macrolepidotum
(1914f):118, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Leporinus Maculatus → Hypomasticus megalepis
(1923):117, Bade (1923):14, Ahl (1932):43, Stoye Leporinus maculatus Müller & Troschel, 1844
(1932):137, Arnold (1933b):127, Ladiges (1934):32, (Ohara et al. (2017):94; Leporinus alternus Géry
Meinken (1935):100, Stoye (1935):182, Arnold & Ahl (1977):159; Leporinus paralternus Géry (1977):159;
(1936):135, Arnold (1949a):60, Hervey & Hems Leporinus pellegrinii Géry (1977):159, Aquarien Atlas
(1952):156, Brymer (1954):152, Ladiges (1954):115, Band 2 (1985):240, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):121,
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):230, Hoedeman (1956):553, Kochetov (1989):95; Leporinus aff. pellegrinii Axelrod’s
Makino (1961):10, Sterba (1962):198, Exotic Tropical Atlas (1989):121; Leporinus sp. Géry (1977):156)
Fishes (1967):376, Hoedeman (1974):613, van "spotted leporinus / Pellegrin’s Leporinus / Belted
Ramshorst (1977):136, Géry (1977):163, Aquarien Leporinus"
Atlas Band 2 (1985):238, Santos (1987):55, Axelrod’s Leporinus maculatus pellegrinii → Leporinus maculatus
Atlas (1989):123, Sterba (1990):183, Mills (1993):95, Leporinus marcgravii Lütken, 1875 "Velhas
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):32, Aquarien Atlas leporinus"
Band 6 (2002):75, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):41, Ohara Leporinus Megalepis → Leporinus frederici / →
et al. (2017):93; Leporinus leschenaulti Vereinigte Leporinus multimaculatus
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):118, Brüning (1929):27, Leporinus megalepis → Hypomasticus megalepis
Ahl (1932):44, Arnold (1933b):127, Arnold & Ahl Leporinus Melanopleura → Characidium fasciatum / →
(1936):135, Schreitmüller (1938):77, Arnold (1949a):60, Characidium rachovii / → Leporinus taeniatus
Ladiges (1954):115, Sterba (1962):198, Géry Leporinus melanopleura Günther, 1864 (Géry
(1977):163, Sterba (1990):183; Leporinus spilopleura (1977):167; Leporinus sp. Goias Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Géry (1977):163; ? Leporinus bimaculatus Géry (2002):81) "spottail leporinus"
(1977):162; Leporinus Maculatus Stoye (1935):182; Leporinus melanopleurodes Birindelli, Britski &
Leporinus Megalepis Arnold (1934a):86, Arnold Garavello, 2013 "Pecanha leporinus"
(1934b):104, Meinken (1935):99, Arnold & Ahl Leporinus melanostictus Norman, 1926 (Géry
(1936):136, Beirens (1938):163, Arnold (1949a):60, (1977):171, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):123; ? Leporinus sp.
Sterba (1962):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):104; Géry (1977):169) "Approuague leporinus / Silver
?? Fleckenleporinus Arnold (1938):86) "threespot Leporinus"
leporinus / Spotted Leporinus / Frideric’s Leporinus" Leporinus microphthalmus Garavello, 1989 (?
Leporinus garmani → Megaleporinus garmani Leporinus cf. octomaculatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Leporinus geminis Garavello & Santos, 2009 (2002):77) "Araguari leporinus"
"gemini leporinus" Leporinus microphysus Birindelli & Britski, 2013
Leporinus gomesi Garavello & Santos, 1981 (Ohara et al. (2017):94) "Amapa leporinus"
?(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):76; ? Leporinus sp. Leporinus moralesi Fowler, 1942 (Géry (1977):158,
Géry (1977):164 lower photo) "Gomes’s leporinus" Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):60) "Morales’s leporinus
Leporinus gossei Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1991 / Faded Leporinus"
"Gosse’s leporinus" Leporinus mormyrops → Hypomasticus mormyrops
Leporinus Granti → Hypomasticus megalepis Leporinus multifasciatus Cope, 1878 (Géry
Leporinus granti Eigenmann, 1912 (Axelrod’s Atlas (1977):159) "Multiband Leporinus / Manybanded
(1989):123; ? Leporinus Frederici McInerny & Gerard Leporinus"
(1959):259, McInerny & Gerard (1966):259; Leporinus Leporinus multimaculatus Birindelli & Teixeira,
sp. Géry (1977):164 lower photo; Leporinus sp. Granti 2016 (Leporinus sp. Maculatus Géry (1977):173)
Géry (1977):166 middle drawing) "Grant’s leporinus" "Mato Grosso leporinus"
Leporinus guttatus Birindelli & Britski, 2009 Leporinus nattereri → Insperanos nattereri
"Birindelli's Xingu leporinus" Leporinus niceforoi Fowler, 1943 (Géry (1977):166,
Leporinus holostictus Cope, 1878 Roman (1992):122) "Orteguasa leporinus /
Leporinus hypselonotus → Abramites hypselonotus Yellowgreen Leporinus"
Leporinus jamesi Garman, 1929 (Géry (1977):158, Leporinus nigripinnis → Abramites hypselonotus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):121, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Leporinus nigrotaeniatus (Jardine, 1841) (Géry
(1995):60; Leporinus Nigrotaeniatus Aquarien Atlas (1977):167, Aquarien Atlas (1982):240, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1982):241) "faded leporinus / James’s Leporinus / (1989):119, Kochetov (1989):113, Aquarien Atlas Band
Leporinus Amazonensis" 3 (1991):106, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):47; ??
Leporinus jatuncochi Ovchynnyk, 1971 "Napo Leporinus sp. Roman (1992):121) "halfline leporinus /
leporinus / Amazon Black and Yellow Leporinus" Blackband Leporinus / Blacklined Leporinus"
633
Leporinus nijsseni Garavello, 1990 "Nijssen’s & Pavanelli (2007):46, Serra et al. (2019):42; Leporinus
leporinus" Arcus Géry (1977):176, Sterba (1990):95, Mills
Leporinus novemfasciatus → Leporinus fasciatus (1993):96, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):32, Dawes
Leporinus Octofasciatus → Leporinus fasciatus / → (2002):191, Almirón et al. (2015):70) "striped leporinus
Leporinus tigrinus / Blacklined Leporinus / Lipstick Leporinus / Irisanga
Leporinus octofasciatus Steindachner, 1915 (Géry Leporinus / Trompa roja"
(1977):158; Leporinus Fasciatus Géry (1977):160, Leporinus subniger Fowler, 1943 (Géry (1977):163,
Graça & Pavanelli (2007):45) "Cubata leporinus / Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):81) "Orteguasa
Eightband Leporinus" leporinus"
Leporinus octomaculatus Britski & Garavello, 1993 Leporinus taeniatus Lütken, 1875 (Géry (1977):167;
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):76) "Arinos leporinus" ?? Leporinus Melanopleura Rachow (1927):29,
Leporinus ortomaculatus Garavello, 2000 Rachow (1928):32, Stoye (1932):137, Stoye
(Leporinus Megalepis Roman (1992):120) "Surumu (1935):182, Hervey & Hems (1952):156, Rachow in
leporinus" HMR (1954):955, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):231, Sterba
Leporinus parae Eigenmann, 1908 "Para leporinus" (1962):199, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):378, van
Leporinus paralternus → Leporinus maculatus Ramshorst (1977):136, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):119,
Leporinus paranensis Garavello & Britski, 1987 Sterba (1990):183) "Lütken’s leporinus / Striped
"Marimbondo leporinus" Leporinus"
Leporinus parvulus Birindelli, Britski & Lima, 2013 Leporinus taeniofasciatus Britski, 1997 "Maranhao
(Ohara et al. (2017):95) "Birindelli’s Para leporinus" leporinus"
Leporinus pearsoni Fowler, 1940 (Géry (1977):159, Leporinus tepui Birindelli, Britski, & Provenzano,
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):78) "Pearson’s 2019 "Orinoco leporinus"
Leporinus" Leporinus ternetzi → Abramites hypselonotus
Leporinus pellegrinii → Leporinus maculatus Leporinus thayeri → Hypomasticus mormyrops
Leporinus piau Fowler,1941 (Géry (1977):162, Leporinus tigrinus Borodin, 1929 (Ohara et al.
Santos (1987):56) "Salgade leporinus / Piau (2017):96; Leporinus fasciatus tigrinus Géry
verdadeiro" (1977):159; ? Leporinus sp. Géry (1977):160; ??
Leporinus pitingai Santos & Jégu, 1996 "Pitinga Leporinus Octofasciatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):121,
leporinus" Mills (1993):96) "Goias leporinus / Eightbanded
Leporinus platycephalus → Schizodon borellii Leporinus / Tiger Leporinus"
Leporinus punctatus Garavello, 2000 (Leporinus Leporinus torrenticola Birindelli & Teixeira, 2016
Macrolepis Roman (1992):124) "Garavello’s leporinus" "Xingu spotted leporinus"
Leporinus reinhardti → Megaleporinus reinhardti Leporinus trimaculatus Garavello & Santos, 1992
Leporinus reticulatus Britski & Garavello, 1993 "Aripuanã leporinus"
"Britski’s Arinos leporinus" Leporinus tristriatus Birindelli & Britski, 2013
Leporinus santosi Britski & Birindelli, 2013 (Ohara et al. (2017):96) "Peixoto leporinus"
?(Leporinus sp. Géry (1977):164 lower photo) Leporinus unitaeniatus Garavello & Santos, 2009
"Itacaiunas leporinus" (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):78) "Garavello’s
Leporinus semivittatus → Leporinus agassizii Araguaia leporinus"
Leporinus sexstriatus Britski & Garavello, 1980 Leporinus vanzoi Britski & Garavello, 2005 "Tapajós
"Papagaio leporinus" leporinus / Leporinus Unitaeniatus"
Leporinus sidlauskasi Britski & Birindelli, 2019 Leporinus venerei Britski & Birindelli, 2008
(Leporinus Vanzoi Ohara et al. (2017):97) "Teles Pires "Fazenda leporinus"
leporinus" Leporinus villasboasorum Burns et al., 2017 (?
Leporinus solarii → Abramites hypselonotus Leporinus Desmotes Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Leporinus sp. Amazonensis (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1985):237, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):122) "Culuene
(2002):72) leporinus / Xingu Black and Yellow Leporinus"
Leporinus sp. Golden (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):122) Leporinus wolfei → Megaleporinus trifasciatus
"Golden Leporinus" Leporinus y-ophorus Eigenmann, 1922 (Géry
Leporinus sp. Reticulated (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):125) (1977):159, Roman (1992):119, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
"Reticulated Leporinus" (2002):82) "y-band leporinus / Banded Leporinus"
Leporinus spilopleura → Leporinus frederici Leptachirus Randall, 2007 (SOLEIDAE)
Leporinus steindachneri → Hypomasticus steindachneri Leptachirus alleni Randall, 2007 "Vogelkop tailed
Leporinus steyermarki Inger, 1956 ?(Géry sole"
(1977):167, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):106; Leptachirus bensbach Randall, 2007 "Bensbach
Leporinus sp. cf. megalepis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):122) River tailed sole"
"Abacapa leporinus / Gray Leporinus" Leptachirus darwinensis Randall, 2007
Leporinus striatus Kner, 1858 ?(Arnold (1935):121, (Aseraggodes Klunzingeri Allen (1989):210, Allen,
Arnold & Ahl (1936):137, Beirens (1938):163, Rachow Midgley & Allen (2002):324) "tailed sole"
in HMR (1938):282, Arnold (1949a):60, Ladiges Leptachirus kikori Randall, 2007
(1954):107, Veldhuizen (1956):35, McInerny & Gerard Leptachirus klunzingeri (Weber, 1907) "tailed sole"
(1959):260, Makino (1961):10, Sterba (1962):199, Leptachirus lorentz Randall, 2007 (Aseraggodes
McInerny & Gerard (1966):260, Géry (1977):170, Klunzingeri Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):154)
Aquarien Atlas (1982):240, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):118, "Lorentz River tailed sole"
121, Kochetov (1989):95, Sterba (1990):184, Roman Leptachirus polylepis Randall, 2007 (Aseraggodes
(1992):123, Mills (1993):96, Dawes (2002):191, Graça Klunzingeri Allen (1989):153, Allen, Midgley & Allen
634
(2002):324) Leptobarbus melanopterus Weber & de Beaufort,

Leptachirus robertsi Randall, 2007 "Fly River tailed 1916 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):200, Axelrod’s
sole" Atlas (1989):575; Luciosoma Trinema Aquarien Atlas
Leptachirus triramus Randall, 2007 (Aseraggodes (1982):427) "Kapuas cigar barb / Tinfoil Cigar Shark"
Klunzingeri Allen (1989):210, Allen, Midgley & Allen Leptobarbus melanotaenia Boulenger, 1894
(2002):324) "Kimberley sole / Three-branched Sole" (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):394) "cigar barb / Cigar
Leptagoniates Boulenger, 1887 Shark"
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Leptobarbus rubripinna (Fowler, 1937) (? Aquarien
Leptagoniates steindachneri Boulenger, 1887 Atlas Band 5 (1997):172; Leptobarbus Hoevenii
(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):145, Ahl Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):575 photo 7 & 576, Mills
(1932):40, Arnold (1933b):127, Meinken (1935):100, (1993):72, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):237)
Arnold & Ahl (1936):89, Schreitmüller (1936):108, "Siamese mad barb / Jewalat / Striped Mad Barb /
Rachow in HMR (1942):675, Arnold (1949a):61, Maroon Shark / Siamese Barb / Sultan Fish / Siamese
Hoedeman (1954):100, Sterba (1962):165, Géry apollobarbeel"
(1977):347, Sterba (1990):66) "Sarayacu characin / Leptobotia Bleeker, 1870 (BOTIIDAE>Leptobotiinae)
Longfringe Characin / Pez Vidrio" ↔ Parabotia
Leptatherina Pavlov, Ivantsoff, Last & Crowley, Leptobotia bellacauda Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2016
1988 (ATHERINIDAE>Atherininae) "Anhui pointface loach"
Leptatherina presbyteroides (Richardson, 1843) Leptobotia brachycephala Guo & Zhang, 2021
(Aqualog 13 (2002):55) "silver fish / Swan River "orange-stripe loach
Hardyhead / Blackband Hardyhead" Leptobotia curta → Parabotia curta
Leptatherina wallacei (Prince, Ivantsoff & Potter, Leptobotia citrauratea (Nichols, 1925) "yellow
1982) (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):140, Aqualog 13 pointface loach / Forked Orange-stripe Loach / Imperial
(2002+):149; Atherinosoma wallacei Allen (1989):75, Flower Loach"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):711, Kochetov (1989):188) Leptobotia elongata (Bleeker, 1870) (Aquarien Atlas
"western hardyhead" = ? Leptatherina presbyteroides Band 4 (1995):156, Duffill (2011b):26, Bleuet (2015):34,
Lepthoplosternum Reis, 1997 Zheng (2015):104, Ott (2017):45) "giant pointface
(CALLICHTHYIDAE>Callichthyinae) loach / Royal Clown Loach / Chinese Imperial Flower
Lepthoplosternum altamazonicum Reis, 1997 Loach / Imperial Flower Loach / Giant Chinese Loach"
(Hoplosternum sp. VI Aqualog 4 (1996a):122; ? Leptobotia flavolineata Wang, 1981 "Juma pointface
Hoplosternum sp. IV Aqualog 4 (1996a):121) loach"
"longbeart armoured catfish / Callichthys Callichthys" Leptobotia guilinensis Chen, 1980 (Aquarien Atlas
Lepthoplosternum beni Reis, 1997 ??(Hoplosternum Band 4 (1995):158, Bleuet (2015):34, Ott (2017):45)
cf. pectorale Dwarf Aqualog 4 (1996a):119) "golden pointface loach / Royal Goldbanded Loach /
Lepthoplosternum pectorale (Boulenger, 1895) (? Lepto Loach / Chinese Golden Tiger"
Dawes (2002):142, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara Leptobotia hansuiensis Fang & Hsu, 1980 "Han-
(2003):132, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):116, Almirón et jiang pointface loach"
al. (2015):156; ? Hoplosternum pectorale Axelrod’s Leptobotia hengyangensis Huang & Zhang, 1986
Atlas (1989):225, Burgess (1989):364, Kochetov "Xiang-jiang pointface loach"
(1989):150, Aqualog 4 (1996a):119) " Dwarf Hoplo / Leptobotia mantschurica → Parabotia mantschurica
Longbeart Hoplo / Hoplosternum sp. VII" Leptobotia micra Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2017 "Guilin
Lepthoplosternum stellatum Reis & Kaefer, 2005 orange-stripe loach"
?(Hoplosternum sp. V Aqualog 4 (1996a):122) Leptobotia microphthalma Fu & Ye, 1983 (Zheng
Lepthoplosternum tordilho Reis, 1997 (2015):105, Ott (2017):45, Ott (2017):46) "Leshan
Lepthoplosternum ucamara Reis & Kaefer, 2005 pointface loach / Chinese Loach"
?(Hoplosternum sp. VI Aqualog 4 (1996a):122) Leptobotia orientalis Xu, Fang & Wang, 1981
Leptoancistrus Meek & Hildebrand, 1916 "Wuguan pointface loach"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Leptobotia pellegrini Fang, 1936 "Szechuan
Leptoancistrus canensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) pointface loach / Szechuan Botia / Chinese Loach /
(Burgess (1989):389, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):477) Royal Clown Loach"
Leptoancistrus cordobensis Dahl, 1964 (Burgess Leptobotia posterodorsalis Lan & Chen, 1992
(1989):436) "Huanjiang pointface loach"
Leptobarbidae (cigar barbs / apollobarbelen) Leptobotia punctata Li, Li & Chen, 2008 "Qianjiang
(CYPRINIFORMES>Cyprinoidei) pointface loach"
Leptobarbus Bleeker, 1859 (LEPTOBARBIDAE) Leptobotia rubrilabris (Dabry de Thiersant, 1872)
Leptobarbus Hoevenii → Leptobarbus rubripinna (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):158) "redlip pointface
Leptobarbus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1851) ??(Aquarien loach / Vermilion Botia"
Atlas Band 2 (1985):394, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):575 Leptobotia taeniops (Sauvage, 1878) (Ott (2017):46)
photo 8, Sterba (1990):228, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori "purple pointface loach / Yangtze River Pointface
(1993):58, Chen & Chang (2005):267, Atack (2006):55, Loach / Honeycomb Loach"
Vidthayanon (2008):58; Barbus sp. Makino (1961):25) Leptobotia tchangi Fang, 1936 "Chekiang pointface
"mad barb / Redfin Cigar Shark / Redfin Giant Barb / loach"
River Barb / Maroon Shark / Sultan Fish / Ikan Jelawat / Leptobotia tientainensis (Wu, 1930) "Tien-tai
Apollobarbeel / Roodvinbarbeel" pointface loach"
Leptobarbus hosii (Regan, 1906) "Sarawak cigar Leptobrycon Eigenmann, 1915
barb" (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
635
Leptobrycon jatuaranae Eigenmann, 1915 (Géry (1989):68, Seegers (2008):169) "Bouillon’s sand catlet"
(1977):594) "Jatuarana leptobrycon" Leptoglanis brevis → Zaireichthys brevis
Leptobrycon xinguensis (Géry, 1973) Leptoglanis brieni → Dolichamphilius brieni
(Macropsobrycon xinguensis Géry (1977):594, Ohara Leptoglanis camerunensis → Zaireichthys
et al. (2017):163) camerunensis
Leptocharacidium Buckup, 1993 Leptoglanis dorae → Zaireichthys dorae
(CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae) Leptoglanis flavomaculatus → Zaireichthys
Leptocharacidium omospilus Buckup, 1993 flavomaculatus
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):110) "Baria darter" Leptoglanis mandevillei → Zaireichthys mandevillei
Leptochromis calliurus → Reganochromis calliurus Leptoglanis rotundiceps → Zaireichthys rotundiceps
Leptochromis centropomoides → Baileychromis Leptoglanis wamiensis → Zaireichthys wamiensis
centropomoides Leptoglanis xenognathus Boulenger, 1902 (Franke
Leptocottus Girard, 1854 (COTTIDAE) (1985):224, Burgess (1989):59, Seegers (2008):169)
Leptocottus armatus Girard, 1854 (Quinn "Malebo sand catlet"
(1990):104) "Pacific staghorn sculpin / Cótido de Leptogobius → Gobiopterus
Pacífico / charrasco de astas" Leptolamprologus → Teleogramma
Leptocypris Boulenger, 1900 Leptolebias Myers, 1952 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae)
(DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) ↔ Leptopanchax / Mucurilebias / Notholebias
Leptocypris crossensis Howes & Teugels, 1989 Leptolebias cruzi → Notholebias cruzi
"Cross troutbarb" Leptolebias fluminensis → Leptopanchax opalescens
Leptocypris guineensis (Daget, 1962) "Guinea Leptolebias marmoratus (Ladiges, 1934) (Costa
troutbarb" (1995):92, Costa (2009):147; Cynopoecilus
Leptocypris konkoureensis Howes & Teugels, 1989 marmoratus Ladiges (1934):104, Schreitmüller
"Konkouré troutbarb" (1938):85, Beck (1950):170, Sterba (1990):489;
Leptocypris lujae (Boulenger, 1909) (Barilius lujae Cynolebias marmoratus Ladiges (1954):144, Terciera
Hoedeman (1954):174) "Sankuan troutbarb" (1974):65, Lazara (1984):56; Cynolebias zingiberinus
Leptocypris modestus Boulenger, 1900 (Aquarien Hoedeman (1974):797) "marbled pearlfish /
Atlas Band 3 (1991):234) "Boyoma troutbarb" Cynolebias Foerschi"
Leptocypris niloticus (Joannis, 1835) (Aquarien Leptolebias minimus → Notholebias minimus
Atlas Band 3 (1991):234, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):120) Leptolebias sandrii → Leptopanchax splendens
"Nile troutbarb / Nile Minnow" Leptolebias Splendens → Leptopanchax sanguineus
Leptocypris taiaensis Howes & Teugels, 1989 "Taye Leptolucania Myers, 1924 (FUNDULIDAE)
troutbarb" Leptolucania ommata (Jordan, 1884) (Rachow
Leptocypris voltae → Leptocypris niloticus (1925):40, Meinken (1926):32, Rachow (1927):75,
Leptocypris weeksii (Boulenger, 1899) (Barilius Rachow (1928):101, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):141,
weeksii Kochetov (1989):116) "Monsembé troutbarb" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):168, Bade (1931):605,
Leptocypris weynsii (Boulenger, 1899) (Aquarien Rachow (1931):137, Ahl (1932):62, Stoye (1932):87,
Atlas Band 3 (1991):234; Barilius weynsii Kochetov Arnold (1933b):127, Peters (1934):171, Innes
(1989):116) "Congo troutbarb" (1935):238, Mellen & Lanier (1935):140, Rachow in
Leptodoras Boulenger, 1898 HMR (1935):51, Stoye (1935):117, Arnold & Ahl
(DORADIDAE>Doradinae) (1936):330, Werner (1939):71, Arnold (1949a):61,
Leptodoras acipenserinus (Günther, 1868) (Burgess Werner (1949):155, Beck (1950):174, Hervey & Hems
(1989):218) (1952):258, Brymer (1954):195, Hoedeman (1954):325,
Leptodoras cataniai Sabaj Pérez, 2005 Werner (1954):49, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):437, Innes
Leptodoras copei (Fernández-Yépez, 1968) (1957):295, Sterba (1962):527, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(Anduzedoras copei Burgess (1989):223) (1967):379, Hoedeman (1974):857, Terciera
Leptodoras hasemani (Steindachner, 1915) (1974):129, van Ramshorst (1977):296, Lazara
(Burgess (1989):222) (1984):106, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):27, Quinn (1990):97,
Leptodoras juruensis Boulenger, 1898 (Burgess Sterba (1990):538, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):572,
(1989):222) Goldstein (2000):227, Aqualog 14 (2000):71; Jordanella
Leptodoras linnelli Eigenmann, 1912 (Aquarien Floridae von Florida Brüning (1929):111) "pygmy
Atlas Band 2 (1985):492, Burgess (1989):218, killifish / Swamp Killie / Ocellated Killie"
Kochetov (1989):132) "Elongate Mouse Catfish" Leptomelanosoma Motomura & Iwatsuki, 2001
Leptodoras marki Birindelli & Sousa, 2010 (POLYNEMIDAE)
Leptodoras myersi Böhlke, 1970 Leptomelanosoma indicum (Shaw, 1804)
Leptodoras nelsoni Sabaj Pérez, 2005 (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):139, Atack
Leptodoras oyakawai Birindelli, Sousa & Sabaj (2006):120) "Indian threadfin"
Pérez, 2008 (Ohara et al. (2017):303) Leptopanchax Costa, 2016
Leptodoras praelongus (Myers & Weitzman, 1956) (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae)
(Ohara et al. (2017):304; Hassar praelongus Burgess Leptopanchax aureoguttatus (Cruz, 1974)
(1989):223) (Cynolebias aureoguttatus Terciera (1974):65, Lazara
Leptodoras rogersae Sabaj Pérez, 2005 (1984):54; Leptolebias aureoguttatus Costa (1995):94,
Leptoglanis Boulenger, 1902 Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):544, Aqualog 14
(AMPHILIIDAE>Leptoglaninae) ↔ Dolichamphilius / (2000):102, Oyakawa et al. (2006):175, Costa
Zaireichthys (2009):149) "Goldspotted Dwarf Pearlfish / Peixe-
'Leptoglanis' bouilloni Poll, 1959 (Burgess anual-de-Iguape"
636
Leptopanchax citrinipinnis (Costa, Lacerda & molobrion

Tanizaki, 1988) (Leptolebias citrinipinnis Costa Lesser Loach → Lepidocephalichthys thermalis
(2009):145) Lesser Salmon Catfish → Neoarius graeffei
Leptopanchax itanhaensis (Costa, 2008) Lesser Striped Barb → Striuntius lineatus
(Leptolebias itanhaensis Costa (2009):148) "Itanhaém Lestradea Poll, 1943
Dwarf Pearlfish / Peixe-anual-de-Itanhaém" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Leptopanchax opalescens (Myers, 1942) Lestradea perspicax Poll, 1943 (Axelrod (1960b):23,
(Cynolebias opalescens Hoedeman (1974):797, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):800, Axelrod (1993):106,
Terciera (1974):65, Lazara (1984):57, Axelrod’s Atlas Konings (1998):235, Konings (2015):306, Konings
(1989):265; Cynopoecilus opalescens Sterba (2019):322; Lestradea stappersii Axelrod (1993):106)
(1990):489; Leptolebias opalescens Costa (2009):145; Lestradea stappersii → Lestradea perspicax
Leptolebias fluminensis Costa (1995):91, Aquarien Lethenteron Creaser & Hubbs, 1922
Atlas Band 5 (1997):544, Aqualog 14 (2000):103) "opal (PETROMYZONTIDAE>Lampetrinae)
pearlfish / Myers’s Gaucho / Fluminense Dwarf Lethenteron alaskense Vladykov & Kott, 1978
Pearlfish" "Alaskan brook lamprey / Darktail Lamprey" = ?
Leptopanchax sanguineus Costa, 2019 (Leptolebias Lethenteron kessleri
Sandrii Aqualog 14 (2000):105) "red pearlfish / Red Lethenteron appendix (DeKay, 1842) (Petromyzon
Dwarf Pearlfish" wilderi Schreitmüller (1938):71; Entosphenus lamottei
Leptopanchax splendens (Myers, 1942) (Cynolebias Boardman (1944):14; Lampetra wilderi Aquarien Atlas
splendens Vogt (1957):38, Hoedeman (1974):796, Band 4 (1995):8) "American brook lamprey"
Terciera (1974):65, Lazara (1984):58; Cynopoecilus Lethenteron camtschaticum (Tilesius, 1811)
splendens Hoedeman (1974):802; Leptolebias (Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):130, Maitland (2000):67,
splendens Costa (2009):146; Leptolebias sandrii Costa Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):43; Lethenteron japonicum
(1995):92) "splendid pearlfish" Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):11; Lampetra japonica
Leptophilypnion Roberts, 2013 (ELEOTRIDAE) Greenhalgh (1999):27) "Arctic lamprey / Alaskan
Leptophilypnion fittkaui Roberts, 2013 Lamprey / Siberian lamprey / Sand Lamprey / Eastern
Leptophilypnion pusillus Roberts, 2013 Brook Lamprey / Pacific Brook Lamprey / Kawa-
Leptophilypnus Meek & Hildebrand, 1916 yatsume / Siberische prik / Arctische beekprik"
(ELEOTRIDAE) Lethenteron japonicum → Lethenteron camtschaticum
Leptophilypnus fluviatilis Meek & Hildebrand, 1916 Lethenteron kessleri (Anikin, 1905) (Aquarien Atlas
"dwarf guavina / guavina enana" Band 4 (1995):12) "Siberian brook lamprey /
Leptophilypnus guatemalensis Thacker & Pezold, Landlocked Siberian Lamprey / Siberian Lamprey /
2006 Shiberia-yatsume" = ? Lampetra zanandreai
Leptophilypnus mindii → Leptophilypnus fluviatilis Lethenteron matsubarai → Lethenteron mitsukurii
Leptophilypnus panamensis (Meek & Hildebrand, Lethenteron mitsukurii (Hatta, 1901) "Japanese
1916) brook lamprey / yatsume"
Leptorhamdia Eigenmann, 1918 Lethenteron ninae Naseka, Tuniyev & Renaud, 2009
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ Brachyglanis "Western Transcaucasian brook lamprey"
Leptorhamdia aspredinoides (Do Nascimiento & Lethenteron reissneri (Dybowski, 1869) (Kottelat &
Lundberg, 2005) Freyhof (2007):43) "Far Eastern brook lamprey /
Leptorhamdia essequibensis (Eigenmann, 1912) Asiatic Brook Lamprey"
(Myoglanis essequibensis Burgess (1989):276) Lethenteron zanandreai → Lampetra zanandreai
Leptorhamdia marmorata Myers, 1928 (Myoglanis Lethrinops Regan, 1922
marmoratus Burgess (1989):276) (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Alticorpus /
Leptorhamdia nocturna (Myers, 1928) (Brachyglanis Taeniolethrinops / Tramitichromis
nocturna Burgess (1989):276) Lethrinops albus Regan, 1922 (Axelrod (1993):243,
Leptorhamdia schultzi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1964) Konings (2001):291, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):898,
Leptotilapia → Steatocranus Aqualog 17 (2005):78, Konings (2007):373, Konings
Leptotilapia elongatus → Steatocranus rouxi (2016):378, Tawil (2019):97) "Lethrinops Albus Kande
Leptotocinclus Delapieve, Lehmann & Reis, 2018 / Small Green Lethrinops"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Lethrinops altus Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod
Leptotocinclus ctenistus Delapieve, Lehmann & (1993):244, Turner (1996):85, Konings (2001):299,
Reis, 2018 Aqualog 17 (2005):100, Konings (2007):377, Konings
Leptotocinclus madeirae Delapieve, Lehmann & (2016):383)
Reis, 2018 Lethrinops argenteus Ahl, 1926 (Axelrod (1993):244,
Lepturichthys Regan, 1911 Konings (2001):294, Konings (2007):396, Konings
(BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) (2016):398)
Lepturichthys dolichopterus Dai, 1985 "Upper Min Lethrinops auritus (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod’s Atlas
hillstream loach" (1989):486, Axelrod (1993):245, Konings (2001):287,
Lepturichthys fimbriatus (Günther, 1888) (Zheng Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):900, Aqualog 17
(2015):127) "hairy hillstream loach" (2005):100, Konings (2007):369, Konings (2016):375,
Lermichthys → Girardinichthys Tawil (2019):97) "Golden Sandeater / Lethrinops
Lesser Angelfish → Pterophyllum scalare Auritus Gold"
Lesser Bleeding Heart Tetra → Hyphessobrycon Lethrinops borealis → Lethrinops mylodon
socolofi Lethrinops brevis → Tramitichromis brevis
Lesser Horsefaced Loach → Acanthopsoides Lethrinops Chizumulu → Tramitichromis brevis
637
Lethrinops christyi Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod’s Atlas Makokola

(1989):486, Axelrod (1993):247, Turner (1996):86, Lethrinops micrentodon (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
Konings (2001):299, Aqualog 17 (2005):106, Konings (1993):254, Turner (1996):77, Konings (2001):283,
(2007):396, Konings (2016):398) "Christy’s Sandeater" Aqualog 17 (2005):95, Konings (2007):397, Konings
Lethrinops cyrtonotus → Taeniolethrinops cyrtonotus (2016):398)
Lethrinops fasciatus → Taeniolethrinops praeorbitalis Lethrinops microdon Eccles & Lewis, 1977 (Axelrod
Lethrinops furcicauda → Taeniolethrinops furcicauda (1993):256, Turner (1996):77, Konings (2001):282,
Lethrinops furcifer Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod Aqualog 17 (2005):97, Konings (2007):397, Konings
(1993):248, Mills (1993):134, Turner (1996):95, (2016):398)
Konings (2001):286, Aqualog 17 (2005):83, Konings Lethrinops microstoma Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod
(2007):364, Konings (2016):369) "Green Face (1993):256, Konings (2001):283, Aqualog 17
Lethrinops / Green Lethrinops" (2005):101, Konings (2007):361, Konings (2016):368,
Lethrinops gossei Burgess & Axelrod, 1973 Tawil (2019):98; ? Lethrinops sp. Blackfin Lupingu
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):486, Axelrod (1993):248, Turner Aqualog 17 (2005):80) "Lethrinops Auritus / Lethrinops
(1996):87, Konings (2001):299, Aqualog 17 (2005):91, Yellow Black Dorsal"
Konings (2007):396, Konings (2016):397) "Gosse’s Lethrinops mylodon Eccles & Lewis, 1979 (Axelrod
Sandeater" (1993):256, Turner (1996):89, Konings (2001):298,
Lethrinops intermedius → Tramitichromis intermedius Aqualog 17 (2005):97, Konings (2007):396, Konings
Lethrinops laticeps → Taeniolethrinops laticeps (2016):397; Lethrinops borealis Axelrod (1993):245,
Lethrinops leptodon Regan, 1922 (Axelrod Konings (2001):298)
(1993):250, Konings (2001):294, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Lethrinops mylodon borealis → Lethrinops mylodon
(2002):900, Aqualog 17 (2005):106, Konings Lethrinops oculatus → Lethrinops marginatus
(2007):376, Konings (2016):382) Lethrinops parvidens Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod’s
Lethrinops lethrinus (Günther, 1894) (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):485, Axelrod (1993):257, Turner
Atlas (1989):485, Axelrod (1993):250, Turner (1996):94, Konings (2001):294, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1996):201, Konings (2001):283, Aqualog 17 (2005):76, (2002):902, Aqualog 17 (2005):92, Konings (2007):361,
Konings (2007):364, Konings (2016):368, Tawil Konings (2016):368; Lethrinops sp. Microstoma Gold
(2019):109) "Common Sandeater" Konings (2001):283, Aqualog 17 (2005):102; ?
Lethrinops lituris → Tramitichromis lituris Lethrinops sp. Double Blotch Aqualog 17 (2005):81)
Lethrinops longimanus Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod "Littletooth Sandeater"
(1993):251, Turner (1996):90, Konings (2001):294, Lethrinops peterdaviesi → Alticorpus peterdaviesi
Aqualog 17 (2005):92, Konings (2007):396, Konings Lethrinops polli → Placidochromis polli
(2016):398) Lethrinops praeorbitalis → Taeniolethrinops
Lethrinops longipinnis Eccles & Lewis, 1978 praeorbitalis
(Axelrod (1993):252, Turner (1996):88, Konings Lethrinops Red Flush → Tramitichromis variabilis
(2001):299, Aqualog 17 (2005):90, Konings (2007):377, Lethrinops Rounded Head → Lethrinops marginatus
Konings (2016):383, 398) Lethrinops sp. Albus Kande → Lethrinops albus
Lethrinops lunaris Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod Lethrinops sp. Albus Itungi
(1993):252, Konings (2001):294, Aqualog 17 (2005):90, Lethrinops sp. Aulonocara Deep Lutheri (Tawil
Konings (2007):376, Konings (2016):382, Tawil (2019):85)
(2019):108; ? Lethrinops sp. Hongi Island Aqualog 17 Lethrinops sp. Aulonocara Type (Konings (2001):290,
(2005):103) Aqualog 17 (2005):94, Konings (2007):372, Konings
Lethrinops macracanthus Trewavas, 1931 (Axelrod (2016):377)
(1993):252, Turner (1996):89, Konings (2001):299, Lethrinops sp. Auritus Lion (Konings (2001):290,
Aqualog 17 (2005):92, Konings (2007):396, Konings Aqualog 17 (2005):101, Konings (2007):369, Konings
(2016):397) (2016):376, Tawil (2019):90)
Lethrinops macrochir (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod Lethrinops sp. Auritus Selewa (Konings (2001):290,
(1993):253, Turner (1996):91, Konings (2001):291, Aqualog 17 (2005):100, Konings (2007):372, Konings
Aqualog 17 (2005):98, Konings (2007):376, Konings (2016):376)
(2016):381) "Lethrinops Yellow Red Dorsal" Lethrinops sp. Big-Head (Turner (1996):93, Aqualog
Lethrinops macrocleithrum → Alticorpus 17 (2005):98, Konings (2007):397, Konings (2016):401)
macrocleithrum Lethrinops sp. Black Dorsal Auritus → Tramitichromis
Lethrinops macrophthalmus (Boulenger, 1908) sp. Chembe Circle
(Axelrod (1993):253, Konings (2001):291, Aqualog 17 Lethrinops sp. Black Chin (Turner (1996):83, Aqualog
(2005):97, Konings (2007):373, Konings (2016):378) 17 (2005):99, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):400)
Lethrinops macrorhynchus → Taeniolethrinops Lethrinops sp. Blackfin → Lethrinops microstoma
macrorhynchus Lethrinops sp. Blue-Orange (Turner (1996):84,
Lethrinops marginatus Ahl, 1926 (Axelrod Aqualog 17 (2005):98, Konings (2007):395, Konings
(1993):254, Konings (2001):291, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2016):400)
(2002):902, Aqualog 17 (2005):83, Konings (2007):373, Lethrinops sp. Boadzulu (Konings (2007):376, Konings
Konings (2016):379, Tawil (2019):100; Lethrinops (2016):381)
oculatus Axelrod (1993):257, Konings (2001):294, Lethrinops sp. Chiofu Deep
Aqualog 17 (2005):83; Lethrinops sp. Small Green Lethrinops sp. Christyi Fort Maguire (Aqualog 17
Face Aqualog 17 (2005):78) "Lethrinops Rounded (2005):90, Konings (2007):395)
Head" Lethrinops sp. Dark (Turner (1996):82, Aqualog 17
Lethrinops Micrentodon → Lethrinops sp. Micrentodon (2005):97, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):399)
638
Lethrinops sp. Deepwater Albus (Turner (1996):87, Aqualog 17 (2005):84, Konings (2007):372, Konings
Aqualog 17 (2005):96, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):377)
(2016):399) Lethrinops sp. Micrentodon Makokola (Turner
Lethrinops sp. Deepwater Albus Yellow (Konings (1996):79, Konings (2001):283, Aqualog 17 (2005):96,
(2007):394, Konings (2016):390) Konings (2007):373, Konings (2016):380, Tawil
Lethrinops sp. Deepwater Altus (Turner (1996):85, (2019):84) "Lethrinops Micrentodon" = ? Lethrinops
Aqualog 17 (2005):100, Konings (2007):395, Konings micrentodon
(2016):400) Lethrinops sp. Microstoma Gold → Lethrinops
Lethrinops sp. Deepwater Longipinnis parvidens
Lethrinops sp. Domira Blotch Lethrinops sp. Nyassae (Axelrod (1993):255, Konings
Lethrinops sp. Domira Blue (Turner (1996):159, (2001):290, Aqualog 17 (2005):106, Konings
Aqualog 17 (2005):98, Konings (2016):400) (2007):372, Konings (2016):376, Tawil (2019):86)
Lethrinops sp. Dwarf Mbasi Creek "Nyassae Mbawa / Lethrinops Njassae"
Lethrinops sp. Gossei White-Bar (Konings (2007):394, Lethrinops sp. Oliveri (Turner (1996):80, Aqualog 17
Konings (2016):400) (2005):97, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):400)
Lethrinops sp. Green Head (Tawil (2019):101) Lethrinops sp. Parvidens Deep
Lethrinops sp. Grey (Turner (1996):80, Aqualog 17 Lethrinops sp. Pink Head → Lethrinops turneri
(2005):99, Konings (2007):397, Konings (2016):401) Lethrinops sp. Red Bar (Konings (2007):372, Konings
Lethrinops sp. Katoto → Lethrinops albus (2016):378, Tawil (2019):93)
Lethrinops sp. Longimanus Likoma (Konings Lethrinops sp. Red Cap (Aqualog 17 (2005):78,
(2001):291, Aqualog 17 (2005):92, Konings (2007):373, Konings (2007):372, Konings (2016):378, Tawil
Konings (2016):380, Tawil (2019):82) (2019):99; Lethrinops sp. Red Shoulder Aqualog 17
Lethrinops sp. Longimanus Red-Head (Konings (2005):82; Lethrinops Aurita Staeck (1983):236;
(2007):394, Konings (2016):400) Lethrinops / Tramitichromis II Aqualog 17 (2005):79)
Lethrinops sp. Longipinnis Deep-Water (Konings "Red Cap Lethrinops / Red Capuz Lethrinops /
(2007):396, Konings (2016):398) Redthroat Lethrinops" in ? Tramitichromis
Lethrinops sp. Longipinnis Ntekete (Konings Lethrinops sp. Red Cap Tsano (Konings (2007):373,
(2001):294, Aqualog 17 (2005):91, Konings (2007):377, Konings (2016):378)
Konings (2016):383) Lethrinops sp. Rounded Head → Lethrinops
Lethrinops sp. Longipinnis Ntekete Itungi marginatus
Lethrinops sp. Longipinnis Orange Head (Aqualog 17 Lethrinops sp. Undu Point (Aqualog 17 (2005):98)
(2005):90) Lethrinops sp. Yellow (Turner (1996):84, Aqualog 17
Lethrinops sp. Longipinnis White-Lappets (Konings (2005):99, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):401)
(2007):396, Konings (2016):398) Lethrinops sp. Yellow Chest (Konings (2007):377,
Lethrinops sp. Loweae (Turner (1996):91, Aqualog 17 Konings (2016):384) "Lethrinops Oculatus"
(2005):96, Konings (2007):397, Konings (2016):401) Lethrinops sp. Yellow Chin (Turner (1996):81, Aqualog
"Lethrinops Lowae" 17 (2005):96, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):400)
Lethrinops sp. Lumbira Deep (Aqualog 17 (2005):90) Lethrinops sp. Yellow Collar (Spreinat (1995):88,
= ? Lethrinops longipinnis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):864, Konings (2001):290,
Lethrinops sp. Macrochir Gold Aqualog 17 (2005):104, Konings (2007):372, Konings
Lethrinops sp. Macrochir Mumbo (Konings (2007):376, (2016):377, Tawil (2019):87) "Aulonocara Yellow
Konings (2016):382) Collar"
Lethrinops sp. Macrochir Nkhudzi (Konings Lethrinops sp. Yellow Head → Lethrinops sp. Nyassae
(2007):376, Konings (2016):381) Lethrinops sp. Yellow Tail (Turner (1996):83, Aqualog
Lethrinops sp. Macrophthalmus Gold Head (Tawil 17 (2005):98, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):400)
(2019):92) "Aulonocara Yellow Neon" Lethrinops sp. Zebra (Konings (2007):394, Konings
Lethrinops sp. Macrostoma (Turner (1996):92, Aqualog (2016):399)
17 (2005):97, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):401) Lethrinops stridei Eccles & Lewis, 1977 (Axelrod
Lethrinops sp. Marginatus Liuli (Konings (2007):373, (1993):258, Turner (1996):78, Konings (2001):283,
Konings (2016):379; Lethrinops Marginatus Konings Aqualog 17 (2005):98, Konings (2007):397, Konings
(2001):292; Lethrinops sp. Big Blue Aqualog 17 (2016):398)
(2005):104; Lethrinops cf. marginatus Aqualog 17 Lethrinops trilineatus → Tramitichromis trilineatus
(2005):104; ? Taeniolethrinops sp. Black Fin Spreinat Lethrinops turneri Ngatunga & Snoeks, 2003
(1995):90, Aqualog 17 (2005):106) "Black Fin Pombo" (Aqualog 17 (2005):104, Konings (2007):373, Konings
Lethrinops sp. Matumbae (Turner (1996):85, Aqualog (2016):380, Tawil (2019):102; Lethrinops sp. Pink Head
17 (2005):99, Konings (2007):395, Konings (2016):400) Turner (1996):93)
Lethrinops sp. Maylandi Mix → Aulonocara sp. Pyramid Lethrinops Variabilis → Tramitichromis brevis
Lethrinops sp. Mbasi (Aqualog 17 (2005):77, Konings Lethrinops variabilis → Tramitichromis variabilis
(2007):372, Konings (2016):378, Tawil (2019):100) Lethrinops Yellow Red Dorsal → Lethrinops macrochir
"Mbasi Rainbow / Lethrinops Bloodspot / Lethrinops Lethrogrammus → Lepomis
Rainbow Tanzania" in ? Tramitichromis Letourneaux’s Jewel Cichlid → Hemichromis
Lethrinops sp. Mbenji Deep (Aqualog 17 (2005):92, letourneauxi
Konings (2007):395) Leucalburnus Berg, 1916
Lethrinops sp. Mbenji Roundhead (Konings (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
(2007):377, Konings (2016):384) Leucalburnus satunini (Berg, 1910) (Aquarien Atlas
Lethrinops sp. Mdoka Red (Konings (2001):290, Band 3 (1991):237) "white Kura bleak / Kura Dace
639
Minnow" Leuciscus cephalus vardarensis → Squalius

Leucaspius Heckel & Kner, 1857 vardarensis
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) ↔ Pseudophoxinus Leuciscus chuanchicus (Kessler, 1876) "Huang He
Leucaspius caucasicus → Leucaspius delineatus dace"
Leucaspius delineatus (Heckel, 1843) (Seeley Leuciscus danilewskii (Kessler, 1877) (Maitland
(1886):240, Bade (1901):173, Peter (1906):58, Bade (2000):122, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):206) "Don dace /
(1907):405, Stansch (1907):19, Geyer (1909):91, Danilewski’s Dace / Danilewski’s serpeling"
Pappenheim (1909):150, Floericke (1909):53, Leuciscus dzungaricus Paepke & Koch, 1998
Leonhardt (1910):64, Berndt (1911):210, Brüning "Dzungarian dace / Mongolian Dace"
(1919):132, Brüning (1920):87, Schreitmüller (1928):32, Leuciscus esocinus (Kessler, 1874) "pike asp"
Brüning (1929):41, Bade (1931):528, Ahl (1932):51, Leuciscus idus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Heß (1886):175,
Schreitmüller (1933):168, Kramer & Weise (1943):73, Seeley (1886):139, Bade (1896):386, Zernecke
Taborski et al. (1957):124, Sterba (1962):244, (1897):97, Bade (1898):386, den Hollander (1900):120,
Usatenko et al. (1963):225, Aquarien Atlas (1982):424, Bade (1901):125, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):109,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):92, Tönsmeier (1989):136, Knauer (1905):82, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):125,
Sterba (1990):308, Greenhalgh (1999):90, Gerstmeier Peter (1906):69, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):131,
& Romig (2000):213, Maitland (2000):119, Dawes Geyer (1909):89, Berndt (1911):207, Heimans
(2002):181, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):218, Kottelat (1912):140, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):170,
& Freyhof (2007):203) "sunbleak / Heckel’s Dace / Usatenko et al. (1963):222, Aquarien Atlas (1982):424,
Belica / Verkhovka / Vetje / Groenrug" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):89, Tönsmeier (1989):144,
Leucaspius irideus → Squalius ghigii Sterba (1990):308, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):177,
Leucaspius prosperoi → Squalius ghigii Greenhalgh (1999):82, Gerstmeier & Romig
Leucaspius relictus → Leucaspius delineatus (2000):225, Maitland (2000):123, Dawes (2002):181,
Leuciscidae (minnows / leuciscids / Weißfische / van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):226, Kottelat & Freyhof
witvissen / voorns) (CYPRINIFORMES>Cyprinoidei) (2007):206, Krönke (2015):124; Idus idus Smith
Leucisculus → Mylopharyngodon (1902):92, Wolf (1908):76, Pappenheim (1909):158,
Leuciscus Cuvier, 1816 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Crandall (1917):334, Innes (1917):89, Innes
↔ Leucos / Petroleuciscus / Squalius / Telestes (1921):115, Innes (1926):271, Bade (1931):503,
Leuciscus agasii → Telestes souffia Kramer & Weise (1943):71, Innes (1949):183, Sterba
Leuciscus Agassizii → Telestes souffia (1962):242, Boarder (1973):52, Mills (1986):105;
Leuciscus agdamicus → Squalius agdamicus Leuciscus lapponicus Seeley (1886):141; Idus
Leuciscus Alburnellus → Alburnus alburnus melanotus Borne (1875):105, Lurasco (1903):19, Bade
Leuciscus aphipsi → Petroleuciscus aphipsi (1907):387, Wolf (1908):76, Floericke (1909):50,
Leuciscus argenteus → Xenocypris macrolepis Schmidt (1911):34, Brüning (1919):130, Brüning
Leuciscus aspius (Linnaeus, 1758) (Aspius aspius (1920):83, Mellen (1927):71, Schreitmüller (1928):35,
Pappenheim (1909):150, Ahl (1932):46, Sterba Brüning (1929):44, Ahl (1932):51, Schreitmüller
(1962):237, Tönsmeier (1989):146, Sterba (1990):288, (1933):168; Leuciscus idus melanotus Morren
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):176, Greenhalgh (1935):147; Leuciscus miniatus Seeley (1886):141;
(1999):118, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):234, Maitland Idus miniatus Lurasco (1903):19; Cyprinus orfus
(2000):94, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):177; Aspius rapax Dürigen (1886):38, Lutz (1887):123, Bade [1894]:59;
Seeley (1886):230, Bade (1896):390, Bade (1898):390, Leuciscus orfus Seeley (1886):141, Arnold (1898):76,
Bade (1901):164, Bade (1907):403, Floericke Hodge (1924):115, Hodge (1927):115, Mellen & Lanier
(1909):52, Brüning (1919):95, Brüning (1920):47, Bade (1935):220; Idus melanotus orfus Bade (1907):387,
(1931):526, Schreitmüller (1933):163; Aspius vulgaris Floericke (1909):50, Brüning (1929):44, Scholze &
Schreitmüller (1933):163) "asp / Caspian Asp / Aral Pötzschke (1930):110, Schreitmüller (1933):168,
Asp / Rapfen / Roofblei / Muizenbijter" Schreitmüller (1938):81; Idus orfus Bourgeois
Leuciscus aspius x Rutilus frisii "aspikutum" (1959):36; Leuciscus Idus Auratus Bade (1901):128,
Leuciscus baicalensis (Dybowski, 1874) "Kirgiz Peter (1906):69, Bade (1907):396 plate 2, Stansch
dace / Siberian Dace" (1907):18, Usatenko et al. (1963):223; Orphus Auratus
Leuciscus bearnensis (Blanchard, 1865) (Seeley Mulertt (1902):31; Idus Melanotus Aurata Mulertt
(1886):162, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):205) "Bearn (1902):31, Schreitmüller (1928):36, Schreitmüller
beaked dace / Lake Mariscot Dace" (1933):168; Idus idus Auratus Bade (1931):503; Idus
Leuciscus bergi Kashkarov, 1925 "Issyk-kul Melanotus Minutus Blanchon (1909)34) "ide / Orfe /
chebatchok" Silver Orfe / Goldorfe / Golden Orfe / Golden Ide / Blue
Leuciscus bipunctatus → Alburnoides bipunctatus Orfe / Winde / Windvoorn / Braadvis / Hardkop /
Leuciscus borysthenicus → Petroleuciscus Goudwinde / Wenne / Win / Wijnd / Wind"
borysthenicus Leuciscus idus x Leuciscus leuciscus
Leuciscus burdigalensis Valenciennes, 1844 Leuciscus Idus Auratus → Leuciscus idus
(Seeley (1886):162, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):217, Leuciscus idus oxianus → Leuciscus idus
Maitland (2000):121, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):205) Leuciscus illyricus → Squalius illyricus
"beaked dace / Burdig Dace / Gironde Dace" Leuciscus keadicus → Squalius keadicus
Leuciscus callensis → Tropidophoxinellus callensis Leuciscus kurui → Alburnus kurui
Leuciscus carolitertii → Squalius carolitertii Leuciscus Labiatus → Acrossocheilus formosanus
Leuciscus cephalus → Squalius cephalus Leuciscus latus (Keyserling, 1861) "Tedzhen dace /
Leuciscus cephalus cabeda → Squalius cabeda Hari Asp / Eastern Asp"
Leuciscus cephalus orientalis → Squalius orientalis Leuciscus lehmanni Brandt, 1852 "Zervavshan
640
dace" Leucopsarion petersii Hilgendorf, 1880 "ice goby /

Leuciscus lepidus → Squalius lepidus Shiro-uo"
Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Heimans Leucos Heckel, 1843 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) =
(1912):141, Kramer & Weise (1943):72, Sterba ? Rutilus
(1962):244, Tönsmeier (1989):139, Sterba (1990):309, Leucos albus (Marić, 2010) (Rutilus Ohridanus
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):240, Greenhalgh Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):243) "Skadar roach"
(1999):84, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):216, Maitland Leucos aula (Bonaparte, 1841) (Leuciscus aula
(2000):124, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):192, Kottelat Seeley (1886):142; Rutilus aula Aquarien Atlas Band 4
& Freyhof (2007):207, Krönke (2015):124; Cyprinus (1995):212, Maitland (2000):142, Kottelat & Freyhof
leuciscus Hibberd (1856):36, Hibberd (1860):74, (2007):238, Ćaleta et al. (2015):82, Freyhof et al.
Prévost (1861):113, Seeley (1886):164; Squalius (2020a):179) "triotto / Alpine Roach / North Italian
leuciscus Bade (1896):390, Bade (1898):390, Bade Roach / Italian Red-eye Roach / Adriatic Roach"
(1901):119, Bade (1907):388, Pappenheim (1909):160, Leucos basak Heckel, 1843 (Leuciscus aula basak
Floericke (1909):49, Schmidt (1911):34, Brüning Seeley (1886):144; Rutilus basak Maitland (2000):142,
(1919):147, Brüning (1920):99, Schreitmüller (1928):35, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):239, Ćaleta et al. (2015):82;
Bade (1931):504, Ahl (1932):54, Schreitmüller Rutilus rubilio ohridanus Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1933):176; Leuciscus vulgaris Taylor (1876):66, (1991):264; Rutilus ohridanus Maitland (2000):145,
Seeley (1886):160, Taylor (1901):66; Leuciscus Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):242; Rutilus rubilio
lancastriensis Seeley (1886):162; Leuciscus vulgaris prespensis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):264; Rutilus
rodens Seeley (1886):163; Leuciscus vulgaris rostratus prespensis Maitland (2000):145, Kottelat & Freyhof
Seeley (1886):163; Leuciscus dobula Lutz (1887):127; (2007):244, Freyhof et al. (2020a):181; Rutilus
Squalus Souffia Havermans (1926):23) "dace / karamani Maitland (2000):143, Kottelat & Freyhof
Eurasian Dace / Hasel / Serpeling / Springer / (2007):241) "plotica / Dalmatian Roach / Ohrid Roach /
Hesseling / Vingel / Gruis / Eveling / Pijlkarper" Prespa Roach / Albanian Roach / Neretva Roach /
Leuciscus leuciscus x Squalius cephalus Karaman’s Roach"
Leuciscus leuciscus bearnensis → Leuciscus Leucos panosi (Bogutskaya & Iliadou, 2006)
bearnensis (Rutilus panosi Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):243)
Leuciscus lindbergi Zanin & Eremejev, 1934 "Talas "Acheloos roach"
dace / Lindberg’s Dace" Leucos stoumboudae → Rutilus lacustris
Leuciscus lucomonis → Squalius lucomonis Leucos ylikiensis (Economidis, 1991) (Rutilus
Leuciscus merzbacheri (Zugmayer, 1912) "Manas ylikiensis Maitland (2000):147, Kottelat & Freyhof
He dace" (2007):248, Freyhof et al. (2020a):182) "Yliki roach"
Leuciscus microlepis → Squalius microlepis Leucosoma → Salanx
Leuciscus mongolicus → Leuciscus waleckii Levaichthys → Helogenes
Leuciscus orientalis → Squalius orientalis Levendbarend snoekje → Belonesox belizanus
Leuciscus oxyrrhis La Blanchère, 1873 (Kottelat & Levendbarende snoektandkarper → Belonesox
Freyhof (2007):208) "longsnout dace" belizanus
Leuciscus pyrenaicus → Squalius pyrenaicus Levendbarende tandkarpers → Poeciliinae
Leuciscus rubella → Sarmarutilus rubilio Liauchenoglanis → Notoglanidium
Leuciscus rubilio → Sarmarutilus rubilio Liberian Killie → Scriptaphyosemion liberiense
Leuciscus rutilus → Rutilus rutilus Liberian swamp eel → Monopterus boueti
Leuciscus scardinus → Leucos aula Liberty Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) gillii
Leuciscus schmidti (Herzenstein, 1896) "Issyk-kul Lichnochromis Trewavas, 1935
dace / Schmidt’s Dace / Chebak" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Leuciscus souffia → Telestes souffia Lichnochromis acuticeps Trewavas, 1935 (Axelrod
Leuciscus souffia agassizii → Telestes souffia (1993):259, Spreinat (1995):94, Konings (2001):182,
Leuciscus spurius → Squalius spurius Konings (2007):213, Konings (2016):221) "Malawi Gar"
Leuciscus stagnalis → Leuciscus leuciscus Lichte(re) parelmoervis → Gymnogeophagus
Leuciscus svallize → Squalius svallize meridionalis
Leuciscus taeniatus (Eichwald, 1831) (Aspius aspius Lichtoogje → Brevibora dorsiocellata
taeniatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):176) "Caspian Lichtoogvisje → Poropanchax luxophthalmus
asp" Lichtoogvisjes → Procatopodinae
Leuciscus tenellus → Squalius tenellus Lichtvisje → Hemigrammus falsus / → Hemigrammus
Leuciscus tumensis Mori, 1930 "Korea ide" ocellifer
Leuciscus turcicus → Squalius turcicus Licorice gourami → Parosphromenus deissneri
Leuciscus vandoisulus → Clinostomus funduloides Lifalili Cichlid → Hemichromis lifalili
Leuciscus vorax (Heckel, 1843) "Tigris asp / Light African Snakehead → Parachanna insignis
Mesopotamian Asp" Lightblue Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma bitaeniata
Leuciscus vulgaris → Leuciscus leuciscus Lightblue Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Leuciscus waleckii (Dybowski, 1869) (Aquarien Lightspot Catfish → Gastrodermus nanus / →
Atlas Band 5 (1997):180) "Amur ide / Hwang-Ho Dace" Gastrodermus undulatus
Leuciscus zrmanjae → Squalius zrmanjae Lightspot corydoras → Hoplisoma aeneum
Leucogobio → Gnathopogon Lignobrycon Eigenmann & Myers, 1929
Leucogobio chankaensis → Squalidus chankaensis (TRIPORTHEIDAE>Agoniatinae)
Leucopsarion Hilgendorf, 1880 Lignobrycon myersi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1956)
(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) (Moojenichthys myersi Géry (1977):346) "Rio Braço
641
characin" Limnochromis microlepidotus → Cyprichromis

Lijntandkarper → Jenynsia lineata microlepidotus
Likoma clown → Labidochromis zebroides Limnochromis nigripinnis → Paracyprichromis
Likoma Elongatus → Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus nigripinnis
Ornatus Limnochromis otostigma → Triglachromis otostigma
Likoma Island Clown → Labidochromis zebroides Limnochromis permaxillaris → Gnathochromis
Limatulichthys Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979 permaxillaris
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) Limnochromis pfefferi → 'Gnathochromis' pfefferi
Limatulichthys griseus (Eigenmann, 1909) Limnochromis staneri → Greenwoodochromis staneri
(Camargo et al. (2013):57, Ohara et al. (2017):283) Limnocottus Berg, 1906 (COTTIDAE) ↔
Limatulichthys nasarcus Londoño-Burbano, Cyphocottus
Lefebvre & Lujan, 2014 Limnocottus bergi Dybowski, 1908 "wideshouldered
Limatulichthys petleyi (Fowler, 1940) (Limatulichthys lake sculpin"
punctatus Burgess (1989):424, Wels Atlas Band 1 Limnocottus bergianus Taliev, 1935 "Berg’s lake
(2002):602) = ? Limatulichthys griseus sculpin"
Limatulichthys punctatus → Limatulichthys petleyi Limnocottus godlewskii (Dybowski, 1874)
Limbochromis Greenwood, 1987 "Godlewsky’s lake sculpin"
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Limnocottus griseus (Taliev, 1955) "dark lake
Limbochromis cavalliensis → Chromidotilapia sculpin / Gray Baikal Sculpin"
cavalliensis Limnocottus pallidus Taliev, 1948 "narrow lake
Limbochromis robertsi (Thys van den Audenaerde sculpin / Pallid Baikal Sculpin"
& Loiselle, 1971) (Axelrod (1993):465, Linke & Staeck Limnothrissa Regan, 1917
(1994b):79, Linke & Staeck (2002):107, Lamboj (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
(2004):152; Nanochromis robertsi Staeck (1977):114, Limnothrissa miodon (Boulenger, 1906)
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):956, Axelrod’s Atlas "roughtongue kapenta / Lake Tanganyika Sardine /
(1989):547, Kochetov (1989):214, Sterba (1990):791) Tanjanikameer sardyn"
"Roberts’s Nanochromis" Limnothrissa stappersii → Limnothrissa miodon
Limia → Poecilia (Limia) Limnotilapia Regan, 1920
Limia Arnoldi → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster / → (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Poecilia (Limia) vittata Limnotilapia dardennii (Boulenger, 1899) (Axelrod
Limia arnoldi → Poecilia (Limia) nigrofasciata (1960b):27, Staeck (1974):295, Axelrod’s Atlas
Limia Caudofasciata → Poecilia (Limia) dominicensis (1989):495, Sterba (1990):787, Axelrod (1993):109,
Limia caudofasciata → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster Konings (1998):250, Konings (2015):227, Konings
Limia caudofasciata tricolor → Poecilia (Limia) (2019):241; Simochromis dardennii Aquarien Atlas
melanogaster Band 2 (1985):986) "Latticed Cichlid"
Limia cubensis → Poecilia (Limia) vittata Limnotilapia horei (Günther, 1894) (Haplochromis
Limia Dominicensis → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster / horei Axelrod (1960b):23, Staeck (1974):248, Axelrod
→ Poecilia (Limia) tridens / → Poecilia (Limia) zonata (1993):57; Ctenochromis horei Axelrod’s Atlas
Limia dominicensis → Poecilia (Limia) dominicensis (1989):507, Sterba (1990):750, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Limia Heterandria → Poecilia (Limia) zonata (1991):758, Konings (1998):247, Konings (2015):223,
Limia hollandi → Poecilia (Pamphorichthys) hollandi Cichlids of Africa II (2016):15, Konings (2019):237)
Limia melanonotata → Poecilia (Limia) perugiae "Hore’s haplo / Redspotted Mouthbrooder / Spothead
Limia nicholsi → Poecilia (Limia) zonata Hap" in Pseudosimochromis ?
Limia Nigrofasciata → Poecilia (Limia) islai Limnotilapia loocki → Interochromis loocki
Limia Noblei → Poecilia montana Limnurgus → Girardinichthys
Limia pavonina → Poecilia (Limia) vittata Limnurgus innominatus → Girardinichthys viviparus
Limia tricolor → Poecilia (Limia) melanogaster Limnurgus variegatus → Girardinichthys viviparus
Limia Vittata → Poecilia (Limia) nigrofasciata Limpopo Shark → Labeo ruddi
Limnochromis Regan, 1920 Linam’s Pimelodella → Pimelodella linami
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Line topminnow → Fundulus lineolatus
Greenwoodochromis Lined barb → Striuntius lineatus
Limnochromis abeelei → Greenwoodochromis abeelei Lined Grunter → Hephaestus lineatus
Limnochromis auritus (Boulenger, 1901) (van Linespotted Curimata → Pseudocurimata lineopunctata
Ramshorst (1977):352, Staeck (1977):199, Staeck Linichthys Zhang & Fang, 2005
(1982):140, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):948, (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):507, Axelrod (1993):107, Staeck Linichthys laticeps (Lin & Zhang, 1986) "Chinese
& Linke (1996a):78, Konings (1998):258, Konings sucker barb"
(2015):362, Konings (2019):384) "spangled cichlid / Liniparhomaloptera Fang, 1935
Auritus / Mud-hole Cichlid" (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Parhomalopterinae)
Limnochromis bellcrossi → Greenwoodochromis Liniparhomaloptera disparis (Lin, 1934) (Ott
bellcrossi (2000):158, Duffill (2011a):20, Zheng (2015):108, Ott
Limnochromis christyi → Greenwoodochromis christyi (2017):101; Formosiana Tinkhami Aquarien Atlas Band
Limnochromis dardennii → Limnotilapia dardennii 2 (1985):426; Praeformosiana sp. cf. Intermedia
Limnochromis dhanisi → Tangachromis dhanisi Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):430, Axelrod’s Atlas
Limnochromis leptosoma → Cyprichromis leptosoma (1989):558; Praeformosiana sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
Limnochromis loveridgei → Limnotilapia dardennii (1989):558; Pseudogastromyzon Myersi ? Dutta
642
(1966):92, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):59, ? Liosomadoras Fowler, 1940

Dawes (2002):227; ? Gastromyzon Myersi Hoedeman (AUCHENIPTERIDAE>Auchenipterinae)
(1974):426) "Xijiang hillstream loach / Brokenband Liosomadoras morrowi Fowler, 1940 (Aquarien
Hillstream Loach / Oneline Hillstream Loach / Fukien Atlas Band 6 (2002):469) "spotted jaguar catfish /
Hillstream Loach / Ornate Pseudogastromyzon / Hong Morrow's Driftwood Catfish / False Jaguar"
Kong Pleco / Lizard Fish / Hong Kong zuigertje" Liosomadoras oncinus (Jardine, 1841) (Aquarien
Liniparhomaloptera macrostoma Wu, Xiu & Yang, Atlas Band 2 (1985):494, Franke (1985):205, Axelrod’s
2016 "Yangtze hillstream loach" Atlas (1989):214, Burgess (1989):240, Sands
Liniparhomaloptera monoloba (Mai, 1978) "Vietnam (1997):30, Dawes (2002):145) "jaguar catfish /
hillstream loach" Jaguarmeerval"
Liniparhomaloptera obtusirostris Zheng & Chen, Lipochromis → Haplochromis
1980 "Xinyi hillstream loach" Lipopterichthys → Chaetostoma
Liniparhomaloptera qiongzhongensis Zheng & Liposarcus → Pterygoplichthys
Chen, 1980 "Hainan hillstream loach" Liposarcus altipinnis → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
Linke’s Chromidotilapia → Chromidotilapia linkei Liposarcus jeanesianus → Pterygoplichthys pardalis
Linke’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma linkei Liposarcus varius → Pterygoplichthys pardalis
Linke’s Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus linkei Lipstick Goby → Sicyopus jonklaasi
Linni → Nimbochromis linni Lipstick leporinus → Leporinus arcus
Liobagrus Hilgendorf, 1878 (AMBLYCIPITIDAE) Lipstick Rivulus → Cynodonichthys tenuis
Liobagrus aequilabris Wright & Ng, 2008 Lisa → Laemolyta taeniata
Liobagrus andersoni Regan, 1908 "Han River torrent Lissochilus → Acrossocheilus
catfish" Lissochilus hutchinsoni → Neolissochilus sumatranus
Liobagrus anguillicauda Nichols, 1926 (Burgess Lissochilus sumatranus → Neolissochilus sumatranus
(1989):108) Listrura de Pinna, 1988
Liobagrus chenghaiensis Sun, Ren & Zhang, 2013 (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Microcambevinae)
"Chenghai torrent catfish" Listrura boticario de Pinna & Wosiacki, 2002
Liobagrus formosanus Regan, 1908 "Formosan Listrura camposi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1957) (Wels
bullhead / Formosan Torrent Catfish" Atlas Band 1 (2002):760) "Cambeva-minhoca-do-
Liobagrus huaiheensis Chen, Wu & Wen, 2021 Ribeira"
"Huaihe torrent catfish" Listrura costai Villa-Verde, Lazzarotto & Lima, 2012
Liobagrus hyeongsanensis Kim, Kim & Park, 2015 Listrura depinnai Villa-Verde, Ferrer & Malabarba,
"Hyeongsan torrent catfish / Donbang-Jaga-sari" 2014
Liobagrus kingi Tchang, 1935 (Burgess (1989):108) Listrura nematopteryx de Pinna, 1988 (Wels Atlas
"Chang torrent catfish" Band 1 (2002):760)
Liobagrus marginatoides (Wu, 1930) Listrura picinguabae Villa-Verde & Costa, 2006
Liobagrus marginatus (Günther, 1892) (Burgess "Cambeva-minhoca-de-Picinguaba"
(1989):108, Zheng (2015):142) Listrura tetraradiata Landim & Costa, 2002
Liobagrus mediadiposalis Mori, 1936 "Korean Lithochromis Lippitsch & Seehausen, 1998
torrent catfish" (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ? Haplochromis
Liobagrus nantoensis Oshima, 1919 (Burgess Lithochromis rubripinnis Seehausen, Lippitsch &
(1989):108) = ? Liobagrus formosanus Bouton, 1998 (Cichlids of Africa I (2010):44;
Liobagrus nigricauda Regan, 1904 (Burgess Haplochromis sp. blue pseudonigricans Seehausen
(1989):108) (1996):131; Haplochromis sp. yellow blue Seehausen
Liobagrus obesus Son, Kim & Choo, 1987 "West- (1996):143) "Haplochromis Blue Pseudonigricans /
Korean torrent catfish" Haplochromis Yellow Blue"
Liobagrus reinii Hilgendorf, 1878 (Burgess Lithochromis rufus Seehausen & Lippitsch, 1998
(1989):108, Kochetov (1989):136, Aquarien Atlas Band (Cichlids of Africa I (2010):44; Haplochromis sp. red
6 (2002):457) "reddish bullhead / Japanese Torrent pseudonigricans Seehausen (1996):134)
Catfish / Akaza" "Haplochromis Red Pseudonigricans"
Liobagrus somjinensis Park & Kim, 2011 "Seomjin Lithochromis sp. black Ukurewe (Haplochromis sp.
River torrent catfish / Somjin-Jaga-sari" black Ukurewe Seehausen (1996):141)
Liobagrus styani Regan, 1908 (Burgess (1989):108) Lithochromis sp. Gana pseudonigricans E
Liocassis → Leiocassis / → Pseudomystus (Haplochromis sp. Gana pseudonigricans Seehausen
Lionhead (Goldfish) → Carassius auratus (1996):141)
Lionhead cichlid → Steatocranus casuarius Lithochromis sp. long snout pseudonigricans
Liopsetta Gill, 1864 (Haplochromis sp. long snout pseudonigricans
(PLEURONECTIDAE>Pleuronectinae) [this genus Seehausen (1996):142)
includes a not listed marine species] Lithochromis sp. Makobe
Liopsetta glacialis (Pallas, 1776) (Jordan & Lithochromis sp. orange pseudonigricans
Evermann (1902):530, Greenhalgh (1999):187, Kottelat (Haplochromis sp. orange pseudonigricans Seehausen
& Freyhof (2007):593, Krönke (2015):103; Pleuronectes (1996):138)
glacialis Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):359, Maitland Lithochromis sp. pseudoblue (Haplochromis sp.
(2000):249) "Arctic flounder / Smoothback Flounder / pseudoblue Seehausen (1996):142)
Natarak / Pojarnaja / Kambala / Arctische bot" Lithochromis sp. scraper pseudonigricans
Liopsetta pinnifasciata (Kner, 1870) "barfin plaice / (Haplochromis sp. scraper pseudonigricans Seehausen
Flounder / Tôgarei / Dō-garei" (1996):139)
643
Lithochromis sp. Ukerewe pseudonigricans Llanolebias Hrbek & Taphorn, 2008

(Haplochromis sp. Ukerewe pseudonigricans (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
Seehausen (1996):140) Llanolebias stellifer (Thomerson & Turner, 1973)
Lithochromis sp. yellow chin pseudonigricans (Vermeulen (2015):124; Rivulus stellifer Terceira
(Haplochromis sp. yellow chin pseudonigricans (1974):115, Huber (1992):410; Rachovia stellifer
Seehausen (1996):135) Lazara (1984):135, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):674,
Lithochromis xanthopteryx Seehausen & Bouton, Aqualog 14 (2000):121) "Starspotted Rachovia"
1998 (Cichlids of Africa I (2010):44; Haplochromis sp. Loach Botia → Parabotia curta
black pseudonigricans Seehausen (1996):130; Lobetooth piranha → Pygopristis denticulata
Haplochromis sp. black & yellow pseudonigricans Lobocheilos Bleeker, 1853
Seehausen (1996):134) "Haplochromis Black (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Pseudonigricans / Haplochromis Black & Yellow Lobocheilos aurolineatus Ciccotto & Tan, 2018
Pseudonigricans" "goldline doublelipped carp"
Lithodoras Bleeker, 1862 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae) Lobocheilos bo (Popta, 1904) "Bo lip barb"
Lithodoras dorsalis (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess Lobocheilos cheveyi → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
(1989):206; Megalodoras paucisquamatus Burgess Lobocheilos cornutus → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
(1989):223, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):300) "Rock Lobocheilos davisi → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
Bacu / Bacu Pedra" Lobocheilos delacouri → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
Lithogenes Eigenmann, 1909 Lobocheilos erinaceus Kottelat & Tan, 2008
(LORICARIIDAE>Lithogeninae) "hedgehog plain lip barb"
Lithogenes valencia Provenzano, Schaefer, Baskin Lobocheilos falcifer (Valenciennes, 1842) "Bogor lip
& Royero, 2003 (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1223) barb"
Lithogenes villosus Eigenmann, 1909 (Burgess Lobocheilos gracilis → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
(1989):429, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1223) Lobocheilos hispidus → Lobocheilos falcifer
Lithogenes wahari Schaefer & Provenzano, 2008 Lobocheilos ixocheilos Kottelat & Tan, 2008 "Hari
Lithoxancistrus Isbrücker, Nijssen & Cala, 1988 lip barb"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Lobocheilos kajanensis (Popta, 1904) "Kajan lip
Lithoxancistrus coquenani (Steindachner, 1915) barb"
(Pseudancistrus coquenani Burgess (1989):429) Lobocheilos lehat Bleeker, 1858 Extinct? "Java lip
Lithoxancistrus orinoco Isbrücker, Nijssen & Cala, barb"
1988 (Burgess (1989):436, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Lobocheilos melanotaenia → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
(1997):362, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):882; L126 Lobocheilos nigrovittatus → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
Aqualog 1 (1995):51, Aqualog 21 (2004):105, L- Lobocheilos ovalis Kottelat & Tan, 2008 "Sitam lip
Nummern Datz Special (2004):66, Seidel (2008):138) barb"
"Planebody Cat / L126 / Orinoco Flathead Pleco / Lobocheilos quadrilineatus → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
Orinoco platkoppleco" = ? Lithoxancistrus coquenani Lobocheilos rhabdoura (Fowler, 1934) (Aquarien
Lithoxancistrus sp. Rio Tapajós (LDA089 Aqualog 21 Atlas Band 5 (1997):182; Lobocheilos quadrilineatus
(2004+):263) "LDA89" Sterba (1990):281, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):242;
Lithoxancistrus yekuana (Lujan, Armbruster & Lobocheilos delacouri Vidthayanon (2008):98; Labeo
Sabaj Pérez, 2007) sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):588) "variable doublelipped
Lithoxus Eigenmann, 1910 carp / Lesser Doublelipped Carp / Bigscale Shark"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Avalithoxus / Lobocheilos schwanefeldii Bleeker, 1854 "Solok lip
Paralithoxus barb"
Lithoxus lithoides Eigenmann, 1910 (Franke Lobocheilos tenura Kottelat & Tan, 2008 "Kapuas lip
(1985):42, Burgess (1989):392, Sterba (1990):415, barb"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):374, Wels Atlas Band 2 Lobocheilos terminalis Kottelat & Tan, 2008 "Sabah
(2005):714, Seidel (2008):140) "Rock Suckermouth" lip barb"
Lithoxus sp. Rio Jari → Paralithoxus jariensis Lobocheilos thavili → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
Little Giant Gourami → Trichogaster fasciata Lobocheilos trangensis → Lobocheilos rhabdoura
Little Goby → Redigobius bikolanus Lobocheilos unicornis Kottelat & Tan, 2008 "Danum
Little Hap → Placidochromis stonemani Valley lip barb"
Little Lake Cichlid → Neetroplus nematopus Lobochilotes Boulenger, 1915
Little Sunfish → Enneacanthus obesus (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Littlemouth Hap → Nyassachromis nigritaeniatus Lobochilotes labiata (Boulenger, 1898) (Axelrod
Littlescale Knifefish → Sternarchella terminalis (1960b):22, Staeck (1974):296, van Ramshorst
Littletooth Sandeater → Lethrinops parvidens (1977):351, Aquarien Atlas (1982):738, Axelrod’s Atlas
Livebearing Barb → Enteromius viviparus (1989):507, Sterba (1990):787, Axelrod (1993):111,
Liver Catfish → Heteropneustes fossillis Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):155, Konings
Liver Fish → Lebiasina intermedia (1998):182, Konings (2015):266, Konings (2019):281;
Livingstone’s Cichlid → Nimbochromis livingstonii Tilapia labiata Goffin (1909):148, Beirens (1938):122)
Livingstone’s Mbuna → Maylandia lanisticola "Zebra Cichlid"
Livingstoni → Nimbochromis livingstonii Lobotidae (tigerperches / Tigerbarsche / tijgervissen)
Liza → Chelon (ACANTHURIFORMES)
Liza dussumieri → Planiliza subviridis Local Killie → Fundulus heteroclitus
Liza vaigiensis → Ellochelon vaigiensis Loëmé Lampeye → Plataplochilus loemensis
Lizagobius → Pseudogobius Log Sucker → Garra ornata
644
Logperch → Percina caprodes Longnose Raphael Catfish → Orinocodoras

Lollipop darter → Etheostoma neopterum eigenmanni
Lonchogenys Myers, 1927 Longnose sooty grunter → Hephaestus epirhinos
(ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE>Heterocharacinae) Longnose Spiny-eel → Macrognathus aculeatus
Lonchogenys ilisha Myers, 1927 (Géry (1977):314) Longnose sucker → Catostomus catostomus
"ilisha heterocharacin" Longnose Synodontis → Synodontis longirostris
Loneline Tetra → Hemigrammus unilineatus Longnose Whiptail → Sturisoma barbatum
Long Redfin Barb → Enteromius paludinosus Longsnout Barb → Puntius dorsalis
Long tom → Strongylura krefftii Longsnout corydoras → Corydoras treitlii
Longanalus Li, 2006 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) Longsnout distichodus → Distichodus lusosso
Longanalus macrochirous Li, Ran & Chen, 2006 Longsnout Halfbeak → Hemirhamphodon
"Maolan cave carp" pogonognathus
Longarm Hap → Placidochromis longimanus Longsnout Mbuna → Melanochromis simulans
Longband Rasbora → Rasbora einthovenii Longspine Glassfish → Ambassis interruptus
Longdorsal Catfish → Hoplisoma brevirostre Longtail Antenna Catfish → Imparfinis longicauda
Longear sunfish → Lepomis megalotis Longtail Cat → Aphanotorulus unicolor
Longfin Angelfish → Pterophyllum altum Longtail catfish → Olyra burmanica
Longfin Apollo Shark → Luciosoma sentigerum / → Longtail Goby → Knipowitschia longecaudata
Luciosoma spilopleura Longtail knifefish → Sternopygus macrurus
Longfin Bagrid → Gephyroglanis longipinnis Longtail Pleco → Aphanotorulus emarginatus
Longfin Baikal Sculpin → Cottocomephorus Longtail shad → Tenualosa macrura
comephoroides Longtail spiny-eel → Mastacembelus frenatus
Longfin Barb → Dawkinsia tambraparniei Longvissen → Lepidosirenidae
Longfin Brochis → Hoplisoma multiradiatum Lønnberg’s Killie → Aphyosemion
Longfin Catfish → Pinirampus pirinampu (Chromaphyosemion) loennbergii
Longfin Characin → Bryconalestes longipinnis Lønnberg’s Spiny-eel → Mastacembelus loennbergii
Longfin Cichlid → Cribroheros longimanus Lophiobagrus Poll, 1942 (CLAROTEIDAE)
Longfin Cory → Scleromystax macropterus Lophiobagrus aquilus Bailey & Stewart, 1984
Longfin darter → Etheostoma longimanum (Sands (1985):52, Burgess (1989):67, Seegers
Longfin Eel → Anguilla reinhardtii (2008):86) "dark Tanganyika catlet"
Longfin Fang Goby → Sicyopterus longifilis Lophiobagrus asperispinis Bailey & Stewart, 1984
Longfin Galaxias → Lepidogalaxias salamandroides (Sands (1985):52, Burgess (1989):67, Seegers
Longfin Glass Tetra → Xenagoniates bondi (2008):86) "serrated Tanganyika catlet"
Longfin killie → Pterolebias longipinnis Lophiobagrus brevispinis Bailey & Stewart, 1984
Longfin Lamprologus → Neolamprologus falcicula (Sands (1985):52, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):735, Burgess
Longfin Pleco → Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps (1989):67, Seegers (2008):87) "shortspine Tanganyika
Longfin Shark → Labiobarbus leptocheilus catlet"
Longfin tetra → Bryconalestes longipinnis Lophiobagrus cyclurus (Worthington & Ricardo,
Longfin tilapia → Oreochromis macrochir 1937) (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):452, Sands
Longfringe Characin → Leptagoniates steindachneri (1985):85, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):425, Burgess
Longhead darter → Percina macrocephala (1989):64, Kochetov (1989):135, Sands (1997):99,
Longhead Goby → Belobranchus belobranchus Seegers (2008):84) "African bullhead / Roundtail
Longhead Gudgeon → Glossogobius koragensis Tanganyika Catlet / Tanganyika Catfish / Tanganyika
Longiculter Fowler, 1937 Bullhead / Dwergstekelmeerval"
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Lophiobrycon Castro, Ribeiro, Benine & Melo, 2003
Longiculter siahi Fowler, 1937 "Maepoon minnow" (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Longischistura → Schistura Lophiobrycon weitzmani Castro, Ribeiro, Benine &
Longnose Angelfish → Pterophyllum leopoldi Melo, 2003 "Weitzman’s lophiobrycon"
Longnose Arched Cory → Corydoras narcissus Lophiosilurus Steindachner, 1877
Longnose Barb → Puntius dorsalis (PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE)
Longnose Black Ghost Knifefish → Apteronotus Lophiosilurus alexandri Steindachner, 1877 (Santos
leptorhynchus (1987):125, Burgess (1989):267, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Longnose Catfish → Corydoras treitlii (1997):438, Grant (2021):198; Pseudopimelodus
Longnose Cory → Corydoras treitlii alexandri Kochetov (1989):144) "pacman catfish /
Longnose corydoras → Hoplisoma ambiacus Pacamão"
Longnose dace → Rhinichthys cataractae Lophogobius Gill, 1862 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiodontinae)
Longnose darter → Percina nasuta [this genus includes a not listed marine species]
Longnose Distichodus → Distichodus lusosso Lophogobius androsensis Breder, 1932
Longnose Elephantfish → Gnathonemus petersii Lophogobius cyprinoides (Pallas, 1770) (Aquarien
Longnose gar → Lepisosteus osseus Atlas Band 3 (1991):988, Goldstein (2000):399)
Longnose Goldtip Cichlid → Ophthalmotilapia nasuta "crested goby / Fat Goby / Florida Crested Goby/ Gobio
Longnose grunter → Syncomistes trigonicus Crestado / gobio gallo"
Longnose Knifefish → Gymnorhamphichthys Loraxichthys → Chaetostoma
hypostomus Lorentz’s Archerfish → Toxotes lorentzi
Longnose Loach → Acantopsis dialuzona / → Lorentz’s Grunter → Pingalla lorentzi
Acantopsis rungthipae Lorentz’s Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia lorentzi
645
Loreto Cory → Hoplisoma loretoense (Loricaria sp. Brasilien Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):529 &
Loreto tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' loretoensis 550)
Loreto Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' metae / → Loricaria simillima Regan, 1904 (Burgess
'Hyphessobrycon' peruvianus (1989):414, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):365,
Loreto zalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' loretoensis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):608, Cánovas &
Loricaria Linnaeus, 1758 Puigcerver (2002):382, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):544,
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) ↔ Spatuloricaria / Serra et al. (2014):80, Almirón et al. (2015):171;
Sturisoma / Sturisomatichthys [“L010”] Aqualog 1 (1995):9; Loricaria sp. Alpha Wels
Loricaria apeltogaster Boulenger, 1895 (Santos Atlas Band 1 (2002):548) "South American Whiptail
(1987):92, Burgess (1989):443, Kochetov (1989):155, Catfish / Xingu Lizard Cat / Marbled Whiptail / Vieja de
Almirón et al. (2015):168) "Uruguay whiptail catfish / agua de cola"
Acari-cachimbo" Loricaria sp. Alto Rio Paraná (Graça & Pavanelli
Loricaria aurea → Sturisomatichthys aureus (2007):121)
Loricaria barbata → Sturisoma barbatum Loricaria sp. Brasilien (LDA120) "Harlequin Loricaria /
Loricaria birindellii Thomas & Sabaj Pérez, 2010 LDA120"
(Camargo et al. (2013):61; L010 Aqualog 21 (2004):39, Loricaria sp. Río Claro (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):552)
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):36) "Xingu whiptail = ? Loricaria cuffyi
catfish / L10" Loricaria sp. Rio Guamá (Loricaria Parnahybae Wels
Loricaria carinata → Loricaria cataphracta Atlas Band 1 (2002):543)
Loricaria catamarcensis → Rineloricaria catamarcensis Loricaria sp. Río Orituco (Wels Atlas Band 1
Loricaria cataphracta Linnaeus, 1758 (Franke (2002):552)
(1985):69, Burgess (1989):414, Kochetov (1989):155, Loricaria sp. Río Seco (? Loricaria sp. Kolumbien
Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):531; L062 ? Aqualog 1 (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):550) "Bandit Loricaria /
(1995):29, Aqualog 21 (2004):69, L-Nummern Datz LDA103 / Bridle Loricaria"
Special (2004):50, Camargo et al. (2013):65) "northern Loricaria spinulifera Thomas & Rapp Py-Daniel,
whiptail catfish / Amapa Whiptail Catfish / L62" 2008
Loricaria clavipinna Fowler, 1940 (Burgess Loricaria teffeana → Rineloricaria teffeana
(1989):413) "Peru Whiptail Catfish" Loricaria tucumanensis Isbrücker, 1979 (Burgess
Loricaria coximensis Rodriguez, Cavallaro & (1989):443, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):554)
Thomas, 2012 Loricariichthys Bleeker, 1862
Loricaria cuffyi Londoño-Burbano, Urbano-Bonilla (LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae)
& Thomas, 2020 "Guiana Shield Whiptail Catfish" Loricariichthys acutus (Valenciennes, 1840)
Loricaria Filamentosa → Rineloricaria spp. (Burgess (1989):444, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):514)
Loricaria filamentosa → Dasyloricaria filamentosa Loricariichthys anus (Valenciennes, 1836) (Burgess
Loricaria holmbergi Rodriguez & Miquelarena, 2005 (1989):444, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):516, Serra et al.
"Paraguay Whiptail Catfish" (2014):76) "Vieja de agua"
Loricaria lanceolata → Rineloricaria lanceolata Loricariichthys brunneus (Hancock, 1828)
Loricaria lata Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 ?(Hoedeman (1974):381, Burgess (1989):444) = ??
(Burgess (1989):443, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Loricariichthys cashibo (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942)
(2002):608, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):535) "Tocantins (Burgess (1989):445) = ? Loricariichthys hauxwelli
Whiptail Catfish" Loricariichthys castaneus (Castelnau, 1855)
Loricaria leightoni → Sturisomatichthys leightoni (Burgess (1989):445; Loricariichthys spixii Burgess
Loricaria lentiginosa → Proloricaria prolixa (1989):445)
Loricaria luciae Thomas et al., 2013 (Almirón et al. Loricariichthys chanjoo → Loricariichthys stuebelii
(2015):170) (Loricariichthys derbyi Fowler, 1915 (Burgess
Loricaria lundbergi Thomas & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2008 (1989):445)
Loricaria macrops → Ricola macrops Loricariichthys edentatus Reis & Pereira, 2000
Loricaria microlepidogaster → Rineloricaria Loricariichthys hauxwelli Fowler, 1915 (Burgess
microlepidogaster (1989):445)
Loricaria nickeriensis Isbrücker, 1979 (Franke Loricariichthys labialis (Boulenger, 1895) (Burgess
(1985):70, Burgess (1989):443, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1989):423)
(1991):374, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):526) "Nickerie Loricariichthys lanceolatus → Rineloricaria lanceolata
whiptail catfish / Suckermouth / Whiptail Catfish" Loricariichthys maculatus (Bloch, 1794) (Franke
Loricaria nudiventris → Spatuloricaria nudiventris (1985):76, Burgess (1989):423, Wels Atlas Band 1
Loricaria parnahybae Steindachner, 1907 (Burgess (2002):518; Loricaria typus Santos (1987):93) "Acari"
(1989):443, ? Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):542) "Whiptail Loricariichthys melanocheilus Reis & Pereira, 2000
Catfish" (Serra et al. (2014):78, Almirón et al. (2015):172, Serra
Loricaria Parva → Rineloricaria spp. / → Rineloricaria et al. (2019):75) "Vieja de agua / Vieja alargada"
fallax / → Rineloricaria lanceolata / → Rineloricaria Loricariichthys melini → Rineloricaria melini
morrowi / → Rineloricaria rupestre Loricariichthys microdon (Eigenmann, 1909)
Loricaria parva → Rineloricaria parva (Burgess (1989):445)
Loricaria piracicabae Ihering, 1907 (Santos Loricariichthys nudirostris (Kner, 1853) (Burgess
(1987):111, Burgess (1989):413, Wels Atlas Band 1 (1989):445)
(2002):527) "Cascudo-espada" Loricariichthys parnahybae → Limatulichthys petleyi
Loricaria prolixa lentiginosa → Proloricaria prolixa Loricariichthys platymetopon Isbrücker & Nijssen,
Loricaria pumila Thomas & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2008 1979 (Franke (1985):77, Burgess (1989):423, Aquarien
646
Atlas Band 4 (1995):294, Sands (1997):71, Wels Atlas (1990):538, Schleser (1998):117, Goldstein (2000):227,
Band 1 (2002):519, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara Aqualog 14 (2000):72, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(2003):124, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):122, Serra et al. (2002):541, Dawes (2002):269; Chriopeops goodei
(2014):77, Almirón et al. (2015):174) "Spoonhead Innes (1926):267, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):142,
Whiptail / Vieja de agua / Lepelkopharnasmeerval" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):148, Rachow (1931):110,
Loricariichthys rostratus Reis & Pereira, 2000 Ahl (1932):60, Arnold (1933b):104, Peters (1934):199,
(Graça & Pavanelli (2007):123) Innes (1935):235, Meinken in HMR (1935):23, Mellen &
Loricariichthys sp. Goiás (Wels Atlas Band 1 Lanier (1935):140, Stoye (1935):118, Arnold & Ahl
(2002):521) (1936):309, Beirens (1938):90, Werner (1939):71,
Loricariichthys sp. Uruguay (Wels Atlas Band 1 Kramer & Weise (1943):200, Arnold (1949a):27, Aurell,
(2002):522) Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):309, Laursen (1949):88,
Loricariichthys spixii → Loricariichthys castaneus Werner (1949):149, Beck (1950):168, Hervey & Hems
Loricariichthys stuebelii (Steindachner, 1882) (1952):250, Kramer & Weise (1952):211, Brymer
(Burgess (1989):445; Loricariichthys chanjoo Burgess (1954):193, Hoedeman (1954):322, Werner (1954):48,
(1989):445; Loricariichthys ucayalensis Franke Axelrod & Schultz (1955):418, Innes (1957):296, Sterba
(1985):77, Burgess (1989):445, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1962):524, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):174, Aurell,
(1995):294) "Ucayali Whiptail" Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):309, Schiøtz &
Loricaria turi Saraiva et al., 2021 Dahlstrøm (1971):70, Hoedeman (1974):849) "bluefin
Loricariichthys typus → Loricariichthys maculatus killifish / Bluefin Topminnow / Florida Bluefin Minnow /
Loricariichthys ucayalensis → Loricariichthys stuebelii Florida Bluefin / Topminnow / Blue Dace / Goode’s
Loricariidae (suckermouthed armoured catfishes / Minnow / Roodstaarttandkarper"
mailed catfishes / Harnischwelse / harnasmeervallen) Lucania goodei x Lucania parva
(SILURIFORMES>Loricarioidei) Lucania interioris Hubbs & Miller, 1965 "Cuatro
Lotspot Pleco → Hopliancistrus tricornis Ciénegas killifish / sardinilla de Cuatro Ciénegas"
Lota Oken, 1817 (LOTIDAE) Lucania ommata → Leptolucania ommata
Lota lota (Linnaeus, 1758) (Bade (1901):71, Bade Lucania parva (Baird & Girard, 1855) (Smith
(1907):492, Pappenheim (1909):177, Floericke (1902):101, Mellen & Lanier (1935):327, Innes
(1909):47, Heimans (1912):129, Bade (1931):675, Ahl (1949):179, Terciera (1974):126, Kochetov (1989):162,
(1932):70, Schreitmüller (1933):169, Holly in HMR Quinn (1990):135, Sterba (1990):539, Aquarien Atlas
(1959):1105, Usatenko et al. (1963):231, Tönsmeier Band 3 (1991):574, Goldstein (2000):228, Aqualog 14
(1989):205, Quinn (1990):91, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (2000):72) "rainwater killifish / sardinilla de lluvia"
(1991):967, Greenhalgh (1999):152, Gerstmeier & Lucania parva venusta → Lucania parva
Romig (2000):311, Maitland (2000):190, van Emmerik Lucania Richi → Girardinichthys viviparus
& de Nie (2006):166, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):462, Luchtzakmeerval → Heteropneustus fossilis
Krönke (2015):99; Lota vulgaris Heß (1886):164, Lucifuga Poey, 1858 (BYTHITIDAE>Bythitinae) [this
Seeley (1886):82, Bade (1896):352, Zernecke genus includes a not listed marine species]
(1897):113, Bade (1898):352, den Hollander Lucifuga dentata Poey, 1858 (Stygicola dentata
(1900):131, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):131, Knauer Ladiges (1954):167) "Cuban cave brotulid / Toothed
(1905):86, Klunzinger (1909):34, Havermans (1926):19, Cuban Cusk-eel"
Morren (1935):128; Lota maculosa Jordan & Evermann Lucifuga lucayana Møller et al., 2006 "Grand
(1902):517; Lota lota maculosa Holly in HMR Bahama cavefish"
(1959):1106) "burbot / Freshwater Cod / Ling / Lake Lucifuga simile Nalbant, 1981 "Grieta Punta
Lawyer / Kwabaal / Puitaal / Aalkwab / Aalpad / cavefish"
Aalskoet / Kwab / Kwabbe / Kwalaal / Kwakaal / Merkor Lucifuga spelaeotes Cohen & Robins, 1970 "New
/ Pudde / Rauwweeraal / Lomp / Aalrups" Providence cusk-eel / Blind Bahamian Cavefish"
Lota maculosa → Lota lota Lucifuga subterranea Poey, 1858 "Cuban cavefish /
Lota vulgaris → Lota lota Cuban Cusk-eel"
Lotidae (hakes & burbots / Quappen / kwabalen) Lucifuga teresinarum → Lucifuga subterranea
(GADIFORMES>Gadoidei) Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843 (CYPRINIDAE>Barbinae)
Lotus Fish → Bangana dyocheilus Luciobarbus albanicus (Steindachner, 1870)
Louessé Killie → Aphyosemion louessense (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):135; Barbus albanicus
Lovettia McCulloch, 1915 Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):279, Maitland (2000):96)
(GALAXIIDAE>Aplochitoninae) "strossidi / Albanian Barbel / Greek Barbel / Griekse
Lovettia sealii (Johnston, 1883) (Allen (1989):31, barbeel / Albanese barbeel"
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):116) "Tasmanian Luciobarbus amguidensis (Pellegrin, 1934) "Amguid
whitebait" barbel" = ? Luciobarbus biscariensis
Lower Chinese Algae Eater → Pseudogastromyzon Luciobarbus antinorii (Boulenger, 1911) Extinct
myersi "Nifzana barbel"
Lowland Pastel Cichlid → Cribroheros alfari Luciobarbus barbulus (Heckel, 1847) "Orontes
Lucania Girard, 1859 (FUNDULIDAE) barbel / Qarah Aqaj Barbel"
Lucania affinis → Lucania parva Luciobarbus barbulus x Luciobarbus kersin
Lucania browni → Cyprinodon macularius Luciobarbus barbulus x Luciobarbus xanthopterus
Lucania goodei Jordan, 1880 (Terciera (1974):126, Luciobarbus biscarensis (Boulenger, 1911)
van Ramshorst (1977):297, Lazara (1984):106, "Algerian Sahara barbel"
Aquarien Atlas (1982):566, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):27, Luciobarbus bocagei (Steindachner, 1864) (Kottelat
Kochetov (1989):162, Quinn (1990):98, Sterba & Freyhof (2007):135; Barbus bocagei Seeley
647
(1886):122, Greenhalgh (1999):121, Maitland (Freyhof et al. (2020a):85) "Jordan barbel"

(2000):97) "Iberian barbel / Bocage’s Barb" Luciobarbus lorteti (Sauvage, 1882) "Orontes barbel
Luciobarbus bocagei x Luciobarbus comizo (Barbus / Maya balığı / Lortet’s Barbel"
bocagei x Barbus comizo Seeley (1886):125) Luciobarbus lydianus (Boulenger, 1896) "Gediz
Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler, 1872) River barbell / Lydian Barbel"
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):136; Barbus brachycephalus Luciobarbus maghrebensis Doadrio, Perea &
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):280, Maitland (2000):97) Yahyaoui, 2015 "Maghreb barbel"
"shorthead barbel / Aral Barbel / Aralbarbeel" Luciobarbus magniatlantis (Pellegrin, 1919) (,
Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes, 1842) (Barbus Freyhof et al. (2020a):86) "Tensift riffle barbel / North
callensis Hervey & Hems (1952):180) "Algeria barbel" Maroccan Barbel"
Luciobarbus capito (Güldenstädt, 1773) (Kottelat & Luciobarbus mascarensis Brahimi et al., 2017
Freyhof (2007):137; Barbus capito Gerstmeier & Romig (Freyhof et al. (2020a):87) "Tifrit barbel / Macta River
(2000):279, Maitland (2000):98, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Barbel"
(2002):328; Barbus chalybatus Seeley (1886):124) Luciobarbus massaensis (Pellegrin, 1922) "Oued
"bulatmai barbel / Tchanari Barbel / Zwerfbarbeel" Massa barbel"
Luciobarbus caspius (Berg, 1914) "Caspian barbel / Luciobarbus microcephalus (Almaça, 1967)
Kaspische barbeel" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):140; Barbus microcephalus
Luciobarbus chelifensis Brahimi et al., 2017 "Chelif Maitland (2000):101) "Iberian smallhead barbel"
River barbel" Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt, 1773) "mursa /
Luciobarbus comizo (Steindachner, 1864) (Kottelat Mursa Barbel / Murzu"
& Freyhof (2007):138; Barbus comizo Seeley Luciobarbus mystaceus (Pallas, 1814) "Euphrates
(1886):121, Greenhalgh (1999):121, Gerstmeier & barbel"
Romig (2000):279, Maitland (2000):99) "Iberian Luciobarbus nasus (Günther, 1874) "Maroccan
longsnout barbel / Comizo Barbel / Cumba / Iberian barbel"
Barbel / Portuguese Barbel / Iberische barbeel" Luciobarbus numidiensis Brahimi et al., 2018
Luciobarbus comizo x Luciobarbus microcephalus (Freyhof et al. (2020a):88) "Numidian barbel / El-Kébir
Luciobarbus comizo x Luciobarbus sclateri River Barbel"
Luciobarbus conocephalus (Kessler, 1872) Luciobarbus pallaryi (Pellegrin, 1919) "Oued
"Turkestan barbel" Zousfana barbel"
Luciobarbus esocinus Heckel, 1843 (Freyhof et al. Luciobarbus pectoralis (Heckel, 1843) "Levantine
(2020a):78) "pike barbel / Mangar / Euphrates Salmon" barbel / Heckel’s Orontes Barbel"
Luciobarbus figuigensis (Pellegrin, 1913) (Freyhof Luciobarbus rabatensis Doadrio, Perea & Yahyaoui,
et al. (2020a):79) "Figuig barbel" 2015 "Rabat barbel"
Luciobarbus graecus (Steindachner, 1895) (Kottelat Luciobarbus rifensis Doadrio, Casal-Lopez &
& Freyhof (2007):138, Freyhof et al. (2020a):80; Barbus Yahyaoui, 2015 "Rifian barbel / Laou Luciobarbus"
graecus Greenhalgh (1999):125, Maitland (2000):100) Luciobarbus sclateri (Günther, 1868) (Kottelat &
"skarouni / Greek Barbel / Griekse barbeel" Freyhof (2007):140; Barbus sclateri Seeley (1886):123,
Luciobarbus graellsii (Steindachner, 1866) (Kottelat Maitland (2000):101) "southern Iberian barbel /
& Freyhof (2007):139; Barbus capito graellsii Aquarien Andalusian Barbel / Sclater’s Barbel"
Atlas Band 5 (1997):128; Barbus graellsii Maitland Luciobarbus setivimensis (Valenciennes, 1842)
(2000):100) "Ebro barbel / Graells’s Barbel" (Barbus setivimensis Rachow (1925):25, Rachow
Luciobarbus guercifensis Doadrio, Perea & (1927):44, Rachow (1928):45, Schreitmüller & Weise
Yahyaoui, 2016 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):81) "Moulouya (1930):143, Rachow (1931):103, Arnold (1933b):98,
riffle barbel / Guercif Barbel" Coates (1934):78, Peters (1934):140, Arnold & Ahl
Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner, 1866) (1936):177, Meinken in HMR (1939):404, Arnold
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):139; Barbus guiraonis (1949a):19, Hervey & Hems (1952):187, Brymer
Seeley (1886):120, Maitland (2000):100) "eastern (1954):109, Sterba (1962):306, Sterba (1990):266)
Iberian barbel / Valencia Barbel / Mediterranean Barbel "Algerian barbel / Algeria Barb
/ Mediterranean-Iberian Barbel / Guiraonis Barbel" Luciobarbus sp. Chiffa
Luciobarbus issenensis (Pellegrin, 1922) "Oued Luciobarbus sp. Sarrath
Isson barbel" Luciobarbus sp. Tifrit
Luciobarbus kersin (Heckel, 1843) "Kersin barbel / Luciobarbus steindachneri (Almaça, 1967) (Kottelat
Berzem" & Freyhof (2007):141; Barbus steindachneri Maitland
Luciobarbus kosswigi → Barbus lacerta (2000):101) "Guadiana barbel / Steindachner’s Barbel"
Luciobarbus kottelati Turan, Ekmekçi, Ilhan & Luciobarbus subquincunciatus (Günther, 1868)
Engin, 2008 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):82) "Menderes (Freyhof et al. (2020a):89) "leopard barbel / Mesopota-
barbel" mian Barbel"
Luciobarbus ksibi (Boulenger, 1905) "Kasab barbel" Luciobarbus xanthopterus Heckel, 1843 (Freyhof et
Luciobarbus lanigarensis Brahimi et al., 2018 al. (2020a):90) "yellowfin barbel / Gattan"
(Freyhof et al. (2020a):83) "Lanigar barbel / Tafna Luciobarbus yahyaouii Doadrio, Casal-López, M. &
River Barbel" Perea, 2016 "Yahyaoui barbel"
Luciobarbus lepineyi (Pellegrin, 1939) "Oued Noun Luciobarbus zayanensis Doadrio, Casal-López &
barbel" Yahyaoui, 2016 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):91) "riffle
Luciobarbus leptopogon (Schimper, 1834) (Freyhof barbel / Zayan Barbel"
et al. (2020a):84) "Algiers barbel / Wilaya Barbel" Luciobrama Bleeker, 1870
Luciobarbus longiceps (Valenciennes, 1842) (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
648
Luciobrama macrocephala (Lacepède, 1803) sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):575) "Mae Khlong
"Chinese luciobrama" sharkminnow / Bleeker’s Sharkminnow / Bleeker’s
Luciocephalus Bleeker, 1850 Apollo Shark / Silver Apollo Shark"
(OSPHRONEMIDAE>Luciocephalinae) Luciosoma pellegrinii Popta, 1905 "Bo
Luciocephalus aura Tan & Ng, 2005 (Linke sharkminnow"
(2013):201; Luciocephalus sp. Spotted Aqualog 6 Luciosoma setigerum (Valenciennes, 1842)
(1997):71) "peppermint pikehead / Spotted Pikehead / (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):575, Mills (1993):72, Cánovas &
Greenspotted Pikehead / Diamond Pikehead / Puigcerver (2002):238, Vidthayanon (2008):58;
Vonkenregensnoekkop" Luciosoma Spilopleura Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Luciocephalus pulcher (Gray, 1830) (Mandée (1991):243) "sharkminnow / Apollo Sharkminnow /
(1906):29, Bade (1907):536, Knauer (1907):194, Longfin Apollo Shark"
Stansch (1914):82, Brind (1919):16, Vereinigte Luciosoma Spilopleura → Luciosoma setigerum
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):220, Rachow (1928):147, Luciosoma spilopleura Bleeker, 1855 ?(Rachow
Brüning (1929):152, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):169, (1928):63, Brüning (1929):60, Schreitmüller & Weise
Bade (1931):730, Ahl (1932):73, Stoye (1932):192, (1930):169, Arnold (1933b):129, Arnold & Ahl
Arnold (1933b):128, Arnold (1934a):88, Mellen & Lanier (1936):200, Meinken in HMR (1935):71, Werner
(1935):167, Stoye (1935):203, Arnold & Ahl (1936):390, (1939):100, Arnold (1949a):63, Meinken (1955):77,
Beirens (1938):109, Arnold (1939):87, Schreitmüller Sterba (1962):276, van Ramshorst (1977):225, Sterba
(1936):116, Rachow in HMR (1939):427, Arnold (1990):228, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):58; ?
(1949a):62, Werner (1949):139, Hervey & Hems Luciosoma sp. Brüning (1929):60) "apollo
(1952):322, Brymer (1954):290, Ladiges (1954):52, sharkminnow / Longfin Apollo Shark / Prachtrasbora"
Meinken (1956):86, Schneider & Whitney (1957):531, Luciosoma trinema (Bleeker, 1852) (Sterba
Vogt (1957):62, Sterba (1962):804, Hoedeman (1990):228) "Palembang sharkminnow"
(1974):927, Vierke (1978):189, Aquarien Atlas Lucius Crenicichla → Crenicichla lucius
(1982):845, Kochetov (1989):231, Sterba (1990):871, Luetkenia → Stichonodon
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):191, Aqualog 6 Lufubuchromis Schedel et al., 2020
(1997):71, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):914, Dawes (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(2002):245, Linke (2013):203) "pikehead / Pretty Lufubuchromis relictus Schedel et al., 2020 "Lufubu
Pikehead / Snoekkop(vis)" cichlid"
Luciocharax → Ctenolucius Lugu Crenicichla → Crenicichla lugubris
Luciocharax insculptus → Ctenolucius hujeta Luipaarddanio → Brachydanio rerio
Luciocyprinus Vaillant, 1904 Luipaardkogelvis → Tetraodon schoutedeni
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Luipaardlongvis → Protopterus amphibius
Luciocyprinus langsoni Vaillant, 1904 "shuttle-like Luipaardpantsermeerval → Hoplisoma leopardus
carp / Langson’s Carp" Luipaardrugzwemmer → Synodontis filamentosus
Luciocyprinus striolatus Cui & Chu, 1986 "Menglun Lüke’s Notho → Nothobranchius luekei
barb" Lüling’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma luelingi
Luciogobius Gill, 1859 Lüling’s Rivulus → Atlantirivulus luelingi
(OXUDERCIDAE>Tridentigerinae) [this genus includes Lüling’s Tetra → Hemigrammus luelingi
not listed marine species] Lumphead Cichlid → Steatocranus casuarius
Luciogobius albus Regan, 1940 "cave goby / Lumpy Banjo Catfish → Bunocephalus verrucosus
Doukutsu-mimizuhaze" Lungfish → Protopterus dolloi
Luciogobius fluvialis Kanagawa, Itai & Senou, 2011 Lupinoblennius Herre, 1942
"Nagare-mimizuhaze" (BLENNIIDAE>Blenniinae)
Luciogobius fonticola Kanagawa, Itai & Senou, Lupinoblennius paivai (Pinto, 1958) "Paiva’s blenny"
2011 "Yusui-mimizuhaze" Lupinoblennius vinctus (Poey, 1867) "mangrove
Luciogobius guttatus Gill, 1859 "flathead goby / blenny / blenio de mangle"
Mimizuhaze" Lutjanidae (snappers / Schnapper / snappers)
Luciogobius martellii Di Caporiacco, 1948 "Iso- (LUTJANIFORMES)
mimizuhaze" Lutjanus Bloch, 1790 (LUTJANIDAE>Lutjaninae) [this
Luciogobius pallidus Regan, 1940 "well goby / Ido- genus includes not listed marine species]
mimizuhaze" Lutjanus agennes Bleeker, 1863 "African red
Luciogobius ryukyuensis Chen, Suzuki & Senou, snapper"
2008 "Minami-hime-mimizuhaze" Lutjanus argentimaculatus (Forsskål, 1775) (Ahl
Luciolates → Lates (1932):80, Schreitmüller (1937a):116, Aquarien Atlas
Lucioperca → Sander Band 2 (1985):1033, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):732,
Lucioperca sandra → Sander lucioperca Pethiyagoda (1991):219, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):117,
Luciopimelodus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 Monks (2006):145, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):191,
(PIMELODIDAE>Calophysinae) Vidthayanon (2008):188, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):217)
Luciopimelodus pati (Valenciennes, 1835) (Santos "mangrove jack / Mangrove Red Snapper / River
(1987):127, Burgess (1989):252, Serra et al. Snapper / Silver Snapper / Red Snapper / Rock
(2014):105, Almirón et al. (2015):208, Serra et al. Barramundi / Gray Snapper / River Roman / Goma-
(2019):90, Grant (2021):75) "pati / Piracatinga / Patí" fuedai / Kakap merah"
Luciosoma Bleeker, 1855 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) Lutjanus argentiventris (Peters, 1869) (Jordan &
Luciosoma bleekeri Steindachner, 1879 (Axelrod’s Evermann (1902):409) "amarillo snapper / Yellow
Atlas (1989):575, Vidthayanon (2008):58; ? Luciosoma Snapper / pargo amarillo"
649
Lutjanus colorado Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 (Jordan & Minnow / Northern Common Shiner"
Evermann (1902):413) "colorado snapper / pargo Luxilus cornutus x Notropis rubellus "Notropis
colorado" Macdonaldi"
Lutjanus dentatus (Duméril, 1861) Luxilus cornutus x Semotilus atromaculatus
Lutjanus ehrenbergii (Peters, 1869) "Crimson Luxilus cornutus x Semotilus corporalis
snapper" Luxilus pilsbryi (Fowler, 1904) (Schleser (1998):93,
Lutjanus endecacanthus Bleeker, 1863 "Guinea Goldstein (2000):148) "duskystripe shiner"
snapper" Luxilus zonatus (Agassiz, 1863) (Schleser (1998):94,
Lutjanus fulviflamma (Forsskål, 1775) "blackspot Goldstein (2000):148; Notropis zonatus Thompson
snapper / Dory Snapper / Nise-kurohoshi-fuedai" (1985):84) "bleeding shiner"
Lutjanus fulvus (Forster, 1801) "blacktail snapper / Luxilus zonistius Jordan, 1880 (Goldstein
Flamecolored Snapper / Yellowstriped Snapper / (2000):147) "bandfin shiner"
Flametail Snapper / Yellowmargined Aea Perch" Lycengraulis Günther, 1868
Lutjanus fuscescens (Valenciennes, 1830) (ENGRAULIDAE>Engraulinae)
"freshwater snapper / Papuan Spotted Bass" Lycengraulis batesii (Günther, 1868) "Bates’s
Lutjanus goldiei (Macleay, 1882) "Papuan blackbass sabretooth anchovy"
/ Papuan Black Snapper / Moonfish" Lycengraulis figueiredoi Loeb & Alcântara, 2013
Lutjanus goreensis (Valenciennes, 1830) "Gorean Lycengraulis grossidens (Agassiz, 1829) (Jordan &
snapper" Evermann (1902):115, Serra et al. (2014):20, Almirón
Lutjanus griseus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Jordan & et al. (2015):52, Serra et al. (2019):30) "toothed
Evermann (1902):407, Quinn (1990):156) "gray anchovy / Atlantic Sabretooth Anchovy / Anchoíta"
snapper / Mangrove Snapper / pargo mulato" Lycengraulis limnichthys Schultz, 1949 "Schultz’s
Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869) "spotted sabretooth anchovy"
rose snapper / pargo lunarejo" Lycengraulis poeyi (Kner, 1863) "Pacific sabretooth
Lutjanus indicus Allen, White & Erdmann, 2013 "Sri anchovy"
Lanka snapper" Lycocyprinus → Epiplatys
Lutjanus jocu (Bloch, 1801) (Jordan & Evermann Lycothrissa Günther, 1868
(1902):408, Quinn (1990):156) "dog snapper / Jocú / (ENGRAULIDAE>Coiliinae)
pargo caballera / pargo jocu" Lycothrissa crocodilus (Bleeker, 1850)
Lutjanus johnii (Bloch, 1792) (Atack (2006):131) (Vidthayanon (2008):42) "sabretooth thryssa"
"golden snapper / Spottedscale Sea Perch / John’s Lyons’s Amphilophus → Amphilophus lyonsi
Snapper / Red Mangrove Snapper / Djinaha" Lyra Goby → Evorthodus lyricus
Lutjanus maxweberi Popta, 1921 "pygmy snapper" Lyrefin pearlfish → Simpsonichthys boitonei
Lutjanus novemfasciatus Gill, 1862 (Jordan & Lyretail → Aphyosemion australe
Evermann (1902):407) "Pacific dog snapper / Dog Lyretail Checkerboard Cichlid → Dicrossus
Snapper / Black Snapper / pargo prieto" filamentosus
Lutjanus russellii (Bleeker, 1849) (Vidthayanon Lyretail from Togo → Fundulopanchax filamentosus
(2008):188) "Moses’s snapper / Moses Perch / Lyretail Lamprologus → Neolamprologus pulcher
Russell’s Snapper / Kurohoshi-fuedai" Lyretail panchax → Aphyosemion australe
Lütken’s tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' luetkeni Lyretail Pleco → Acanthicus adonis / → Acanthicus
Luxilus Rafinesque, 1820 hystrix
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) Lyretail Polkadot Panaque → Acanthicus hystrix
Luxilus albeolus (Jordan, 1889) (Goldstein Lythrurus Jordan, 1876
(2000):146) "white shiner" (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Luxilus cardinalis (Mayden, 1988) (Schleser Lythrurus alegnotus (Snelson, 1972) (Goldstein
(1998):94, Goldstein (2000):148) "cardinal shiner" (2000):149) "Warrior shiner / Upper Pretty Shiner"
Luxilus cerasinus (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein Lythrurus ardens (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein
(2000):146, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):394; (2000):148) "rosefin shiner"
Notropis cerasinus Bade (1931):510) "crescent shiner" Lythrurus atrapiculus (Snelson, 1972) (Goldstein
Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque, 1820 (2000):149) "blacktip shiner"
(Goldstein (2000):146; Luxilus chrysocephalus isolepis Lythrurus bellus (Hay, 1881) (Goldstein (2000):149)
Goldstein (2000):146) "striped shiner / Southern "pretty shiner"
Striped Shiner" Lythrurus cyanocephalus Copeland, 1877
Luxilus chrysocephalus x Luxilus cornutus (Goldstein (2000):150; Notropis umbratilis
Luxilus chrysocephalus x Notropis rubellus cyanocephalus Boardman (1944):37) "eastern redfin
Luxilus coccogenis (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein shiner" = ? Lythrurus umbratilis
(2000):147; Notropis coccogenis Thompson (1985):76) Lythrurus fasciolaris (Gilbert, 1891) (Goldstein
"warpaint shiner" (2000):148) "scarlet shiner / Rosefin Shiner"
Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill, 1817) (Mellen & Lanier Lythrurus fasciolaris x Lythrurus umbratilis
(1935):233, Schleser (1998):93, Goldstein (2000):146; Lythrurus fumeus (Evermann, 1892) (Goldstein
Notropis cornutus Smith (1902):86, Eggeling & (2000):149, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):394) "ribbon
Ehrenberg (1908):131, Wolf (1908):82, Innes shiner"
(1921):105, Mellen (1921):73, Mellen (1927):59, Innes Lythrurus lirus (Jordan, 1877) (Goldstein (2000):150)
(1949):170, Hoedeman (1974):535, Thompson "mountain shiner"
(1985):77, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):21, Quinn (1990):77) Lythrurus matutinus (Cope, 1870) (Goldstein
"common shiner / Redfin / Silver Dace / Big-eyed (2000):148) "pinewoods shiner"
650
Lythrurus roseipinnis (Hay, 1885) (Goldstein

(2000):148) "cherryfin shiner"
Lythrurus snelsoni (Robison, 1985) (Goldstein
(2000):150) "Ouachita shiner / Ouachita Mountain
shiner"
Lythrurus umbratilis (Girard, 1856) (Schleser
(1998):95, Goldstein (2000):150; Notropis umbratilis
Hoedeman (1974):535; Notropis umbratilis atripes
Mellen & Lanier (1935):244) "redfin shiner / Blackfin
Minnow"
Lyto Teleo → Teleocichla proselytes
651
652
Macrhybopsis etnieri Gilbert & Mayden, 2017

"Coosa chub"
M Macrhybopsis gelida (Girard, 1856) (Goldstein
Maanbaars → Lepomis auritus (2000):143) "sturgeon chub"
Maanlichtgoerami → Trichopodus microlepis Macrhybopsis hyostoma (Gilbert, 1884) "shoal chub"
Maanogen → Hiodontidae Macrhybopsis marconis (Jordan & Gilbert, 1886)
Maanvis → Pterophyllum scalare "burrhead chub"
Maccullochella Whitley, 1929 (PERCICHTHYIDAE) Macrhybopsis meeki (Jordan & Evermann, 1896)
Maccullochella ikei Rowland, 1986 (Allen (1989):142, (Goldstein (2000):143) "sicklefin chub"
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):195) "Clarence River cod Macrhybopsis pallida Gilbert & Mayden, 2017 "pallid
/ Eastern Freshwater Cod" chub"
Maccullochella macquariensis (Cuvier, 1829) Macrhybopsis storeriana (Kirtland, 1845) (Goldstein
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1038, Allen (1989):139, (2000):143) "silver chub"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):707, Allen, Midgley & Allen Macrhybopsis tetranema (Gilbert, 1886) "peppered
(2002):196; Oligorus macquariensis Stead (1906):96, chub / Arkansas River Speckled Chub"
Gale (1916):82) "trout cod" Macrhybopsis tomellerii Gilbert & Mayden, 2017
Maccullochella peelii mariensis Rowland, 1993 "Gulf chub"
"Mary River Cod" = ? Maccullochella ikei Macro Crenicichla → Crenicichla macrophthalma
Maccullochella peelii peelii (Mitchell, 1838) Macrochirichthys Bleeker, 1859
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1039, Allen (1989):139, (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):707, Allen, Midgley & Allen Macrochirichthys macrochirus (Valenciennes, 1844)
(2002):197; Murray cod Gale (1916):77) "Murray cod" (Vidthayanon (2008):48) "giant sword minnow /
Macedonische diklipvoorn → Pachychilon macedonicum Freshwater Dorab / Wolf Herring / Long-pectoralfin
Mackerel Cichlid → Bathybates ferox Minnow / Rhaphiodon Goldstripe"
Macleay’s Glassfish → Ambassis macleayi Macrodon → Hoplias
Macmaster’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma Macrodon trahira → Hoplias malabaricus
macmasteri Macrognathus Lacepède, 1800
Macquaria Cuvier, 1830 (PERCICHTHYIDAE) (MASTACEMBELIDAE)
Macquaria ambigua (Richardson, 1845) (Allen Macrognathus Aculeatus → Macrognathus aral / →
(1989):143, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):707, Allen, Midgley & Macrognathus pentophthalmos / → Macrognathus
Allen (2002):199; Plectroplites ambiguus Stead siamensis
(1906):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1036; golden Macrognathus aculeatus (Bloch, 1786) ??(Arnold
perch Gale (1916):78) "golden perch / Callop / Murray- (1949a):63, Hervey & Hems (1952):383, Brymer
Darling Golden Perch / Yellowbelly / Australian Golden (1954):291, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):674, Innes
Perch / Fitzroy River Golden Perch" (1957):495, Meinken (1956):137, Schneider & Whitney
Macquaria ambigua oriens → Macquaria ambigua (1957):519, Sterba (1962):834, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Macquaria australasica Cuvier, 1830 (Stead (1967):384, Holly in HMR (1967):1318, Hoedeman
(1906):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1036, Allen (1974):926, de Oliveira (1977):247, Aquarien Atlas
(1989):143, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):709, Allen, Midgley & (1982):848, Varjo (1982):215, Kochetov (1989):232,
Allen (2002):201; Macquarie’s perch Gale (1916):78) Sterba (1990):873, Dawes (2002):294, Monks
"Macquarie perch / Mountain Perch / Murray Bream / (2006):240; ?? Rhynchobdella aculeata Vereinigte
Silvereye / White-eye / Black Bream" Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):184, Scholze & Pötzschke
Macquaria colonorum → Percalates colonorum (1930):157, Ahl (1932):37, Arnold (1933b):150, Ladiges
Macquaria honlami → Macquaria australasica (1934):157, Innes (1935):434, Arnold & Ahl (1936):37,
Macquaria hoserae → Macquaria australasica Arnold (1937):97, Beck (1950):238, Ladiges (1954):67;
Macquaria novemaculeata → Percalates Mastacembelus aculeatus Zheng (2015):195)
novemaculeatus "Javanese longnose spiny-eel / Spotted Spiny-eel /
Macquaria sp. Bulloo "Bulloo golden perch / Arrow Nose / Longnose Spiny-eel / Oogvlekstekelaal"
Yellowbelly" = ? Macquaria sp. Lake Eyre / Macquaria Macrognathus albus Plamoottil & Abraham, 2014
ambigua "white spiny-eel"
Macquaria sp. Lake Eyre "Lake Eyre golden perch / Macrognathus armatus → Mastacembelus armatus
Yellowbelly / Lake Eyre Callop" = ? Macquaria ambigua Macrognathus Aral → Macrognathus pentophthalmos /
Macquaria wujalwujalensis (Pusey & Kennard, 2001) → Macrognathus siamensis
(Guyu wujalwujalensis Allen, Midgley & Allen Macrognathus aral (Schneider, 1801) (Tekriwal &
(2002):194) "tropical nightfish / Bloomfield River Cod / Rao (1999):133, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1057, ?
Bonsai Cod" Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):126, Biswas
Macquarie perch → Macquaria australasica et al. (2007):86, Shrestha (2008):210) "Indian peacock
Macrhybopsis Cockerell & Allison, 1909 eel / Onestripe Spiny-eel / Lesser Spiny-eel / Indische
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) pauwoogstekelaal"
Macrhybopsis aestivalis (Girard, 1856) (Goldstein Macrognathus aureus Britz, 2010 "golden spiny-eel"
(2000):142) "speckled chub / carpa pecosa" Macrognathus caudiocellatus (Boulenger, 1893)
Macrhybopsis australis (Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929) (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):125; ??
"prairie chub / Southern Chub" Mastacembelus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1059)
Macrhybopsis boschungi Gilbert & Mayden, 2017 Macrognathus Circumcinctus → Macrognathus
"Mobile chub / Gulf Chub" semiocellatus
653
Macrognathus circumcinctus (Hora, 1924) (Axelrod’s Mastacembelus Argo / Kleine stekelaal / Gevlekte
Atlas (1989):628 photo 3, Vidthayanon (2008):176; stekelaal"
Mastacembelus circumcinctus McInerny & Gerard Macrognathus pavo Britz, 2010 "peafowl spiny-eel"
(1959):324, McInerny & Gerard (1966):324, Hoedeman Macrognathus pentophthalmos (Gronow, 1854)
(1974):925, Aquarien Atlas (1982):846, Sterba Extinct? (Macrognathus Aral Pethiyagoda (1991):289)
(1990):873, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1010, Mills "Ceylon peacock eel"
(1993):187, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):281, Macrognathus perakensis → Macrognathus maculatus
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1056, Cánovas & Macrognathus semiocellatus Roberts, 1986
Puigcerver (2002):936; Macrognathus taeniagaster) (Vidthayanon (2008):176; Mastacembelus sp. Axelrod’s
"barbellied spiny-eel / Halfbanded Spiny-eel / Belted Atlas (1989):628; ?? Mastacembelus Argus Arnold & Ahl
Spiny-eel / False Armatus Spiny-eel / Large Spiny-eel" (1936):35, Arnold (1949a):65, Ladiges (1954):67,
Macrognathus dhanzei Kumar, 2020 = ?? Meinken (1956):134, Vogt (1956):39, Sterba (1962):834,
Macrognathus dorsiocellatus Britz, 2010 van Ramshorst (1977):392, Sterba (1990):873)
?(Macrognathus Aral Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & "eyespot spiny-eel / Half-ocellated Spiny Eel"
Pe (2005):126 photo = ? M. aral) "Macrognathus Macrognathus siamensis (Günther, 1861) (Axelrod’s
Meklongensis" Atlas (1989):628, Kochetov (1989):232, Cánovas &
Macrognathus erythrotaenia → Mastacembelus Puigcerver (2002):935, Monks (2006):240, Vidthayanon
erythrotaenia (2008):176; Mastacembelus siamensis Sakurai,
Macrognathus fasciatus Plamoottil & Abraham, 2014 Sakamoto & Mori (1993):281; Macrognathus Aculeatus
Macrognathus guentheri (Day, 1865) (Anna Mercy et Makino (1961):52; Mastacembelus Maculatus Exotic
al. (2007):183) "Malabar spiny-eel" Tropical Fishes (1967):388) "peacock eel / Spotfin
Macrognathus jacobbi Rao, 1997 (Tekriwal & Rao Spiny-eel / Spotted Spiny-eel / Clown Spiny-eel /
(1999):133) "Redtail Eel" = ? Macrognathus aral Siamese Spiny-eel"
Macrognathus keithi (Herre, 1940) Macrognathus siangensis Arunkumar, 2016 "Siang
Macrognathus kris Ng & Tan, 2020 spiny-eel"
Macrognathus lineatomaculatus Britz, 2010 Macrognathus sp. Long Snout "shortspine eel"
"blotchstriped spiny-eel" Macrognathus taeniagaster → Macrognathus
Macrognathus Maculatus → Macrognathus siamensis / circumcinctus
→ Mastacembelus flavus Macrognathus tapirus Kottelat & Widjanarti, 2005
Macrognathus maculatus (Cuvier, 1832) (Mastacembelus Paucispinis Kochetov (1989):232)
(Mastacembelus maculatus Bade (1931):788, Arnold "longnose spiny-eel"
(1939):69, Arnold (1949a):65, Sterba (1962):835, Sterba Macrognathus zebrinus (Blyth, 1858) (Axelrod’s Atlas
(1990):874) "frecklefin eel / Blackspotted Spiny-eel / (1989):628, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Buff-backed Spiny-eel" (2005):127, Shrestha (2008):210; Mastacembelus
Macrognathus Meklongensis → Macrognathus zebrinus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1010; ?
dorsiocellatus Mastacembelus Paucispinis Aquarien Atlas (1982):849,
Macrognathus meklongensis Roberts, 1986 Kochetov (1989):232) "zebra spiny-eel / Shortfin Spiny-
"Meklong spiny-eel" eel"
Macrognathus morehensis Arunkumar & Tombi Macrones → Mystus
Singh, 2000 ??(Macrognathus Aral Anna Mercy et al. Macropleurodus bicolor → Haplochromis
(2007):184) "Chindwin spiny-eel" (Macropleurodus) bicolor
Macrognathus obscurus Britz, 2010 "plain spiny-eel" Macropodus Lacepède, 1801
Macrognathus orientalis → Macrognathus aculeatus (OSPHRONEMIDAE>Trichogastrinae)
Macrognathus orthosemos Britz & Kottelat, 2020 Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2005
Macrognathus pancalus Hamilton, 1822 ??(Monks (Linke (2013):206) = ? Macropodus opercularis
(2006):240, Biswas et al. (2007):87, Shrestha Macropodus Chinensis → Macropodus ocellatus
(2008):211; Mastacembelus pancalus Mandée Macropodus chinensis → Macropodus opercularis
(1906):18, Bade (1907):568, Knauer (1907):192, Macropodus concolor → Macropodus spechti
Stansch (1914):47, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Macropodus ctenopsoides → Macropodus opercularis
(1923):181, Bade (1931):787, Ahl (1932):37, Arnold Macropodus cupanus → Pseudosphromenus cupanus
(1933b):130, Arnold & Ahl (1936):36, Arnold (1949a):65, Macropodus cupanus dayi → Pseudosphromenus dayi
Ladiges (1954):67, Meinken (1956):136, McInerny & Macropodus dayi → Pseudosphromenus dayi
Gerard (1959):325, Sterba (1962):835, Holly in HMR Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder, 2002
(1964):1245, Dutta (1966):90, McInerny & Gerard (Krönke (2015):220) "redback paradisefish"
(1966):325, Hoedeman (1974):925, van Ramshorst Macropodus filamentosus → Macropodus opercularis
(1977):392, Sterba (1990):874, Tekriwal & Rao Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder, 2002
(1999):133, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1058; ? (Linke (2013):207, Krönke (2015):220) "Hong Kong
Mastacembelus Argus Bade (1907):568, Mandée paradisefish"
(1908):29, Stansch (1914):48, Innes (1917):89, Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen, 2005
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):181, Brüning (Linke (2013):206) = ? Macropodus erythropterus
(1930):216, Meinken (1930):39, Scholze & Pötzschke Macropodus ocellatus Cantor, 1842 (Paepke
(1930):157, Bade (1931):787, Ahl (1932):37, Arnold (1994):85, Aqualog 6 (1997):72, Dawes (2002):239,
(1933b):130; ? Mastacembelus sp. Mandée (1905):22, Linke (2013):208, Krönke (2015):226; Macropodus
Bade (1923):213; ? Macrognathus sp. Aquarien Atlas Opercularis Myers (1922):19, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Band 6 (2002):1056) "barred spiny-eel / Spiny Green Züchtereien (1923):198, Bade (1923):178; Macropodus
Eel / Deepbody Spiny-eel / Striped Spiny-eel / Chinensis Innes (1926):271, Rachow (1928):141,
654
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):169, Rachow (1931):138, (1978):71, Aquarien Atlas (1982):638, Varjo (1982):213,
Ahl (1932):74, Stoye (1932):146, Arnold (1933b):129, Mills (1986):113, Vierke (1986):104, Santos (1987):242,
Coates (1934):144, Innes (1935):346, Mellen & Lanier Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):620, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba
(1935):154, Stoye (1935):197, Arnold & Ahl (1936):412, (1990):866, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):638, Sakurai,
Rachow in HMR (1937):183, Werner (1939):125, Arnold Sakamoto & Mori (1993):190, Paepke (1994):29,
(1949a):63, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):353, Aqualog 6 (1997):72, Linke (1998):112, Cánovas &
Laursen (1949):144, Werner (1949):135, Beck Puigcerver (2002):890, Dawes (2002):239, Linke
(1950):234, Hervey & Hems (1952):315, Brymer (2013):210, Krönke (2015):219, Zheng (2015):189;
(1954):285, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):552, Innes Polyacanthus opercularis Bade (1896):348, Zernecke
(1957):400, Meinken (1956):65, Schneider & Whitney (1897):124, Bade (1898):348, Geyer (1901):91, Lurasco
(1957):471, Vogt (1957):53, Sterba (1962):790, (1903):28, Knauer (1905):108, Peter (1906):64, Stansch
Usatenko et al. (1963):201, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1906a):4, Bade (1907):518, Klunzinger (1909):37, Brind
Lindgren (1968):353, Hoedeman (1974):966, Vierke (1919):14; Macropodus venustus Roßmäßler (1880):74,
(1978):74, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):803, Vierke Dürigen (1886):7, Samuel (1894):95, Gale (1916):38;
(1986):102, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):623, Kochetov Polyacanthus viridiauratus Heß (1886):151, Dürigen
(1989):228, Sterba (1990):866, Linke (1998):110, Zheng (1897):71, Zernecke (1897):118, Hesdörffer in Zernecke
(2015):188; Macropodus Opercularis Brüning (1904):137, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):166, Peter
(1929):156) "roundtail paradisefish / Chinese (1906):64, Floericke (1908):28, Geyer (1909):100,
Paradisefish / Roundtail Macropodus / Chousen-buna / Berndt (1911):226; Macropodus viridiauratus Lutz
Oerparadijsvis / Rondstaartparadijsvis" (1887):115, Coupin (1893):293, Bade (1896):344,
Macropodus ocellatus (female) x Macropodus Zernecke (1897):118, Arnold (1898):60, Bade
opercularis (male) (Paepke (1994):118, Aqualog 6 (1898):344, Smith (1902):123, Lurasco (1903):28,
(1997):72; Polyacanthus Opercularis Dürigen (1897):97, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):137, Knauer (1905):106,
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):142) "Matte’s Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):161, Stansch (1906a):4,
Paradisefish / Red Paradisefish" Stansch (1907):24, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):185,
Macropodus ocellatus (male) x Macropodus opercularis Wolf (1908):71, Klunzinger (1909):37, Stansch (1909):5,
(female) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):636, Paepke Leonhardt (1910):60, Brüning (1911):40, Schmidt
(1994):122; Macropodus viridiauratus x Macropodus (1911):36, Tappan (1911):9, Mandée (1912):8, Heller &
opercularis Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):199) Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):217, Stansch (1914):59; Bahr
"Lachmann’s Paradisefish" (1916):15, Crandall (1917):346, Innes (1917):89, Brind
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen, 2005 (1919):16, Brüning (1919):134, Mellen (1921):90, Myers
(Linke (2013):206) = ? Macropodus erythropterus / (1922):19, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):197,
opercularis Schreitmüller (1928):154, Schreitmüller & Günter
Macropodus Opercularis → Macropodus ocellatus (1928):104, Brüning (1929):156, Scholze & Pötzschke
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brüning (1930):128, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):132, Kuijper
(1911):40, Mandée (1911a):43, Brüning (1912):68, & van der Noort (1935):229, Beck (1950):234;
Mandée (1912):8, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Polyacanthus opercularis viridiauratus Peter (1906):64,
(1913):219, Brüning (1914d):92, Brüning (1919):133, Bade (1907):518, Knauer (1907):195; Macropodus
Brüning (1920):88, Rachow (1921a):70, Rachow opercularis viridiauratus Brüning (1912):68, Bade
(1922a):40, Rachow (1925):41, Innes (1926):272, Baars (1923):176, Mellen (1927):113, Bade (1931):717;
(1927):27, Rachow (1927):95, Rachow (1928):140, Macropodus ctenopsoides Innes (1917):89; Macropodus
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):128, Schreitmüller & Weise Venestrus Wolf (1908):71; Macropodus chinensis
(1930):170, Bade (1931):716, Rachow (1931):138, Ahl Krönke (2015):220) "paradisefish / Macropodus /
(1932):74, Stoye (1932):146, Arnold (1933b):129, Forktail Paradisefish / Red Paradisefish / Blue
Magnin (1933):39, Coates (1934):143, Kuijper & van der Paradisefish / Albino Paradisefish / White Paradisefish /
Noort (1934):220, Ladiges (1934):173, Peters Yellow Paradisefish / Golden Paradisefish / Viridi-
(1934):280, Innes (1935):343, Kuijper & van der Noort Auratus / Brushtail Paradisefish / Combtail Paradisefish /
(1935):229, Mellen & Lanier (1935):151, Stoye Lyratail Paradisefish / Super Red Paradisefish /
(1935):196, Arnold & Ahl (1936):414, Schreitmüller Macropodus Rex / Taiwan-kingyo / Paradijsvis /
(1936):115, Rachow in HMR (1937):153, Beirens Grootvin"
(1938):93, Werner (1939):125, Kramer & Weise Macropodus opercularis x Macropodus spechti
(1943):233, Angel (1946):103, Arnold (1949a):63, Aurell, (Macropodus opercularis x Macropodus concolor Exotic
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):354, Laursen (1949):145, Tropical Fishes (1967):385, Paepke (1994):123,
Werner (1949):136, Beck (1950):234, Hervey & Hems Aqualog 6 (1997):72) "Dark Paradisefish / Finebar
(1952):316, Kramer & Weise (1952):235, Brymer Paradisefish"
(1954):284, Hoedeman (1954):478, Ladiges (1954):plate Macropodus opercularis concolor → Macropodus
8, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):555, Innes (1957):397, spechti
Meinken (1956):68, Schneider & Whitney (1957):472, Macropodus opercularis spechti → Macropodus spechti
Taborski et al. (1957):170, Vogt (1957):52, Makino Macropodus opercularis viridiauratus → Macropodus
(1958):32, McInerny & Gerard (1959):379, Copin opercularis
(1960):321, Sterba (1962):792, Usatenko et al. Macropodus paradisi → Macropodus opercularis
(1963):202, McInerny & Gerard (1966):379, Exotic Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen &
Tropical Fishes (1967):386, Aurell, Jacobsson & Nguyen, 2005 (Linke (2013):206) = ? Macropodus
Lindgren (1968):354, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):136, erythropterus
Boarder (1973):61, Hoedeman (1974):964, de Oliveira Macropodus pugnax → Betta pugnax
(1977):235, van Ramshorst (1977):386, Vierke
655
Macropodus sp. Hong Kong → Macropodus guianensis Géry (1977):426, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
hongkongensis (1991):126, Ohara et al. (2017):190) "Warraputa tetra /
Macropodus sp. Rotrücken → Macropodus Guyana Tetra"
erythropterus Makunaima multidens (Eigenmann, 1908) (Astyanax
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller, 1936 (Linke multidens Géry (1977):426, Ohara et al. (2017):190)
(2013):213, Krönke (2015):220; Macropodus opercularis "Saraca tetra"
concolor Arnold (1936):115, Schreitmüller (1936):115, Malabar barbeel → Devario malabaricus
Arnold (1949a):64, Ladiges (1954):57, Meinken Malabar danio → Devario malabaricus
(1956):69, Sterba (1962):792, Cánovas & Puigcerver Malabar leaffish → Pristolepis marginata
(2002):889; Macropodus concolor Vogt (1957):52, Malabar ricefish → Oryzias setnai
Vierke (1978):73, Aquarien Atlas (1982):638, Vierke Malabaricus → Devario malabaricus
(1986):103, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):620, Paepke Malacoglanis Myers & Weitzman, 1966
(1994):74, Aqualog 6 (1997):71, Linke (1998):111, (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Glanapteryginae)
Dawes (2002):239) "black paradisefish / Hué Malacoglanis gelatinosus Myers & Weitzman, 1966
Paradisefish / Variété Noire de l’Annam / Zwarte (Burgess (1989):309, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):765)
paradijsvis" Malagasische regenboogvissen → Bedotiidae
Macropodus venustus → Macropodus opercularis Malakka Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus deissneri
Macropodus viridiauratus → Macropodus opercularis Malakka springbarbus → Esomus malayensis
Macropodus yangye → Macropodus ocellatus Malapteruridae (electric catfishes / Elektrische Welse /
Macropsobrycon Eigenmann, 1915 siddermeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Malapterurus Lacepède, 1803 (MALAPTERURIDAE)
Macropsobrycon uruguayanae Eigenmann, 1915 Malapterurus barbatus → Malapterurus leonensis
(Géry (1977):594, Serra et al. (2014):63) "Cacequy Malapterurus beninensis Murray, 1855 (Seegers
tetra / Mojarra" (2008):285; ?? Malapterurus Electricus Klunzinger
Macropteronotus → Clarias (1909):48, Berndt (1911):225, Brüning (1912):68, Reuter
Macrotocinclus → Otocinclus (1912):61, Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):321,
Macrotrema Regan, 1912 Innes (1917):89, Brind (1919):15, Brüning (1919):134,
(SYNBRANCHIDAE>Macrotrematinae) Brüning (1920):88, Rachow (1921a):70, Rachow
Macrotrema caligans (Cantor, 1849) (Lüling (1922a):41, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):81,
(1979):61, Vidthayanon (2008):174) "Singapor swamp Bade (1923):51, Rachow (1925):41, Innes (1926):272,
eel / Onegilled Eel" Rachow (1928):200, Schreitmüller (1928):162, Brüning
Macrura → Hilsa (1929):71, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):155,
Maculata → Dicrossus maculatus Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):170, Bade (1931):542, Ahl
Mad barb → Leptobarbus hoevenii (1932):57, Arnold (1933b):129, Ladiges (1934):85, Innes
Madagascan Rainbow(fish) → Bedotia (1935):215, Arnold & Ahl (1936):245, Schreitmüller
madagascariensis (1936):112, Holly in HMR (1937):173, Beirens
Madagascar Cichlid → Ptychochromis oligacanthus (1938):182, Angel (1946):79, Arnold (1949a):64,
Madagascar round herring → Sauvagella Laursen (1949):70, Ladiges (1951):44, Hervey & Hems
madagascariensis (1952):231, Ladiges (1954):175, Axelrod & Schultz
Madagaskar-regenboogvis → Bedotia (1955):380, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):31, Innes
madagascariensis (1957):267, Schneider & Whitney (1957):394, Makino
Madeira Cichlasoma → Cichlasoma boliviense (1958):28, Sterba (1962):428, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Madras Panchax → Aplocheilus blockii (1967):387, Ghadially (1969):178, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Madras (tand)karper → Aplocheilus blockii (1971):68, Franke (1985):312, Sands (1985):92,
Mae West Cichlid → Alticorpus macrocleithrum Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):412, Sterba (1990):362, Sands
Maesen’s Killie → Nimbapanchax maeseni (1997):99, Dawes (2002):154; ? Torpedo Electricus
Magadi tilapia → Oreochromis alcalicus Innes (1921):95) "Benin electric catfish / Electric Catfish
Magarae → Lamprologus callipterus / Siddermeerval"
Magdalena Mouthbreeder → Geophagus steindachneri Malapterurus cavalliensis Roberts, 2000 (Seegers
Magdalena rivulus → Cynodonichthys magdalenae (2008):286) "Cavalli electric catfish"
Magdalena Spotfin Killie → Rachovia brevis Malapterurus Electricus → Malapterurus beninensis / →
Magosternarchus → Sternarchella Malapterurus polli
Mahecola → Dawkinsia filamentosa / → Puntius Malapterurus electricus (Gmelin, 1789) ??(Innes
mahecola (1917):89, Innes (1926):272, Rachow (1921a):70,
Mahseer → Tor tor Rachow (1925):41, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):170,
Makal-serpeling → Squalius microlepis Bade (1931):543, Rachow (1931):139, Ahl (1932):57,
Makararaja Roberts, 2007 Arnold (1933b):129, Arnold & Ahl (1936):245,
(DASYATIDAE>Hypolophinae) = ? Pastinachus Schreitmüller (1936):112, Holly in HMR (1937):173, Vogt
Makararaja chindwinensis Roberts, 2007 "Chindwin (1956):97, McInerny & Gerard (1959):357, Sterba
River stingray / Myanmar Freshwater Dasyatid" (1962):428, McInerny & Gerard (1966):357, Hoedeman
Makunaima Terán, Benitez & Mirande, 2020 (1974):414, Burgess (1989):156, Kochetov (1989):140,
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Seegers (2008):284, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):164) "Nile
Makunaima guaporensis (Eigenmann, 1911) electric catfish / Siddermeerval / Beefvis"
(Astyanax guaporensis Géry (1977):426) "Eigenmann’s Malapterurus gossei → Malapterurus monsembeensis
Guapore astyanax" Malapterurus leonensis Roberts, 2000 (Seegers
Makunaima guianensis (Eigenmann, 1909) (Astyanax (2008):286) "Sierra Leone electric catfish"
656
Malapterurus melanochir Norris, 2002 (Seegers Malihkaia Kottelat, 2017

(2008):287; Malapterurus Electricus Poll (1953):35) (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
"blackdotted electric catfish" Malihkaia aligera Kottelat, 2017 "Mali Hka stone
Malapterurus microstoma Poll & Gosse, 1969 loach"
(Hoedeman (1974):414, Franke (1985):312, Burgess Malpulutta → Malpulutta kretseri
(1989):157, Kochetov (1989):140, Sterba (1990):362, Malpulutta Deraniyagala, 1937
Seegers (2008):287; Malapterurus Electricus Goffin (OSPHRONEMIDAE>Trichogastrinae)
(1909):107, Poll (1953):35, Schneider & Whitney Malpulutta kretseri Deraniyagala, 1937 (Hoedeman
(1957):525, Aquarien Atlas (1982):500, Sterba (1954):480, Hoedeman (1974):967, Vierke (1978):84,
(1990):220, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):253) Aquarien Atlas (1982):640, Vierke (1986):73, Axelrod’s
"smallmouth electric catfish / Small Electric Catfish / Atlas (1989):620, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba
Dwarf Electric Catfish" (1990):867, Pethiyagoda (1991):264, Aqualog 6
Malapterurus minjiriya Sagua, 1987 (Seegers (1997):73, Linke (1998):114, Dawes (2002):239, Linke
(2008):288; Malapterurus Microstoma Aquarien Atlas (2013):217; Malpulutta kretseri minor Vierke (1978):84,
Band 3 (1991):394) "Minjiriya electric catfish / Nigerian Vierke (1986):73) "spotted gourami / Malpulutta /
Electric Catfish" Ornate Gourami / Violet Ornate Gourami / Spotted
Malapterurus monsembeensis Roberts, 2000 Pointtail Gourami / Ornate Paradisefish / Ceylonese
(Seegers (2008):288; Malapterurus Electricus Poll dwerggoerami / Kretsers kempvis"
(1953):35) "Monsembe electric catfish" Maluti minnow → Pseudobarbus quathlambae
Malapterurus murrayi → Malapterurus tanoensis Mamelela → Aulonocara jacobfreibergi
Malapterurus occidentalis Norris, 2002 (Seegers Mamfe Killie → Fundulopanchax mamfensis
(2008):288) "West African electric catfish" Manacopus → Gulaphallus
Malapterurus oguensis Sauvage, 1879 (Seegers Managua Cichlid → Parachromis managuensis
(2008):289) "Ogowe electric catfish" Managua cichlide → Parachromis managuensis
Malapterurus polli → Malapterurus tanganyikaensis Manchurian Loach → Parabotia fasciatus
Malapterurus punctatus Norris, 2002 (Seegers Manchurian spiny loach → Parabotia fasciatus
(2008):289) "spotted electric catfish" Mandi → Pimelodus blochii
Malapterurus shirensis Roberts, 2000 (Seegers Mandibularca → Barbodes
(2008):290) "Zambezi electric catfish / Shire Electric Manduba → Ageneiosus inermis
Catfish / Zambezi elektriese baber" Mangar → Luciobarbus esocinus
Malapterurus stiassnyae Norris, 2002 (Seegers Mangarinus Herre, 1943 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiodontinae)
(2008):290) "Stiassny’s electric catfish" Mangarinus waterousi Herre, 1943
Malapterurus tanganyikaensis Roberts, 2000 Mango tilapia → Sarotherodon galilaeus
(Seegers (2008):290; Malapterurus Electricus Axelrod’s Mangrove goby → Psammogobius biocellatus
Atlas (1989):412) "Tanganyikan electric catfish / Mangrove mosquitofish → Gambusia rhizophorae
Tanganyika siddermeerval" Mangrove Rivulus → Kryptolebias marmoratus
Malapterurus tanoensis Roberts, 2000 (Seegers Manilla grondel → Giuris margaritaceus
(2008):291) "Tano electric catfish" Mantsjoerijse prachtmodderkruiper → Parabotia
Malapterurus teugelsi Norris, 2002 (Seegers mantschurica
(2008):291) "Teugels’s electric catfish" Manuel’s Piranha → Serrasalmus manueli
Malapterurus thysi Norris, 2002 (Seegers (2008):286) Manybanded Dwarf Lamprologus → 'Lamprologus'
"Thys’s electric catfish" = ? Malapterurus cavalliensis multifasciatus
Malapterurus zambezensis → Malapterurus shirensis Manybanded Leporinus → Leporinus affinis
Malarmo Catfish → Platysilurus malarmo Manybarred Dwarf Characin → Nannocharax
Malatengo Thorichthys → Thorichthys callolepis multifasciatus
Malawi Catfish → Synodontis njassae Manybarred Tigerfish → Datnioides polata
Malawi Eyebiter → Dimidiochromis compressiceps Manyrayed Sailfin Sucker Catfish → Pterygoplichthys
Malawi Golden Cichlid → Melanochromis auratus multiradiatus
Malawi rugzwemmer → Synodontis njassae Manyspined Bushfish → Ctenopoma multispinis
Malawi squeaker → Synodontis njassae Manyspined Climbing Perch → Ctenopoma multispinis
Malawi Torpedo → Rhamphochromis macrophthalmus Manyspined ctenopoma → Ctenopoma multispinis
Malawian Scale-eater → Genyochromis mento Manyspotted Cory → Hoplisoma polystictum
Malay combtail → Belontia hasselti Manyspotted Distichodus → Distichodus maculatus
Malayan Angel → Monodactylus argenteus Maratecoara Costa, 1995 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
Malayan flying barb → Esomus malayensis Maratecoara formosa Costa & Brasil, 1995 (Aqualog
Malayan leaffish → Pristolepis fasciata 14 (2000):106) "Formosa Sailfin Pearlfish"
Malayan Tiger Nandid → Pristolepis grootii Maratecoara gesmonei Nielsen, Martins & Britzke,
Malayochela Bănărescu, 1968 2014
(DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) Maratecoara lacortei (Lazara, 1991) (Costa (1995):22,
Malayochela maasi (Weber & de Beaufort, 1912) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):549, Aqualog 14
(Cottle (2010):115) "trenchant-belly" (2000):106; Cynolebias lacortei Wildekamp (1995):222)
Maleise beentongvis → Scleropages formosus "Blue Sailfin Pearlfish / Crescentfin Cloudfish"
Maleise goerami → Sphaerichthys osphromenoides Maratecoara splendida Costa, 2007 "Orangestriped
Maleise grootkopmeerval → Chaca bankanensis Sailfin Pearlfish"
Maleise vliegbarbeel → Esomus malayensis Maravichromis → Mylochromis
Marble Crenicichla → Crenicichla marmorata
657
Marble Oscar → Astronotus ocellatus Marcusenius leopoldianus (Boulenger, 1899)

Marble Retroculus → Retroculus lapidifer (Gnathonemus leopoldianus Hoedeman (1954):47)
Marbled Bichir → Polypterus palmas Marcusenius livingstonii (Boulenger, 1899)
Marbled Cichlid → Astronotus ocellatus Marcusenius longianalis → Brienomyrus longianalis
Marbled Climbing Perch → Ctenopoma weeksii Marcusenius lucombesi Maake, Gon & Swartz, 2014
Marbled eel → Anguilla marmorata "Lucombe bulldog"
Marbled Galaxias → Galaxias olidus Marcusenius macrolepidotus (Peters, 1852)
Marbled Goby → Oxyeleotris marmorata (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1144, Aquarien Atlas
Marbled hatchetfish → Carnegiella strigata Band 4 (1995):810; Gnathonemus macrolepidotus
Marbled headstander → Abramites hypselonotus Arnold (1938):69, Schreitmüller (1938):73, Holly in HMR
Marbled Helogenes → Helogenes marmoratus (1940):450, Arnold (1949a):48, Beck (1950):155,
Marbled Lamprologus → Lepidiolamprologus attenuatus Veldhuizen (1955):18, Sterba (1962):70, Exotic Tropical
Marbled lungfish → Protopterus aethiopicus Fishes (1967):297, van Ramshorst (1977):126) "bulldog
Marbled lyretail → Fundulopanchax marmoratus / Zambesi Bulldog / Scaly Mormyrid / Largescale
Marbled Otocinclus → Otocinclus paulinus Elephantnose / Shortnose Elephantnose"
Marbled pearlfish → Leptolebias marmoratus Marcusenius macrophthalmus (Pellegrin, 1924)
Marbled Pim → Leiarius marmoratus Marcusenius mento (Boulenger, 1890)
Marbled Rivulus → Kryptolebias marmoratus Marcusenius meronai Bigorne & Paugy, 1990
Marbled Sleeper Goby → Oxyeleotris marmorata Marcusenius monteiri (Günther, 1873)
Marbled swamp eel → Synbranchus marmoratus Marcusenius moorii (Günther, 1867) (Gnathonemus
Marbled Synodontis → Synodontis schoutedeni / → moorii Poll (1953):11, Sterba (1962):70, van Ramshorst
Synodontis marmoratus (1977):127, Varjo (1982):121, Sterba (1990):51)
Marbled Vieja → Oscura heterospila "Roundnose Elephantfish"
Marbled Whiptail → Loricaria simillima Marcusenius multisquamatus Kramer & Wink, 2013
Marcusenius Gill, 1862 (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) "Upper Cunene bulldog"
Marcusenius abadii (Boulenger, 1901) Marcusenius nigripinnis → Pollimyrus nigripinnis
Marcusenius altisambesi Kramer, Skelton, van der Marcusenius ntemensis (Pellegrin, 1927)
Bank & Wink, 2007 (Bruton, Merron & Skelton Marcusenius nyasensis → Marcusenius livingstonii
(2018):34) "Upper Zambezi bulldog" Marcusenius paucisquamatus → Marcusenius moorii
Marcusenius annamariae (Parenzan, 1939) Marcusenius pongolensis (Fowler, 1934) "South
Marcusenius angolensis (Boulenger, 1905) African bulldog / Southern Bulldog / Snawelvis"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):393) "Quanza bulldog / Spotted Marcusenius rheni → Marcusenius victoriae
Elephantnose" Marcusenius rudebeckii → Pollimyrus isidori
Marcusenius bentleyi (Boulenger, 1897) Marcusenius sanagaensis Boden, Teugels &
Marcusenius brachyistius → Brienomyrus brachyistius Hopkins, 1997
Marcusenius brucii → Marcusenius senegalensis Marcusenius schilthuisiae (Boulenger, 1899)
Marcusenius bruyerei (Pellegrin, 1904) (Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):283; Gnathonemus
Marcusenius caudisquamatus Maake, Gon & Swartz, schilthuisiae Hoedeman (1954):47, Veldhuizen
2014 "Natal bulldog" (1955):19, Lambert (1960):9, Sterba (1962):72, Dutta
Marcusenius conicephalus → Marcusenius ntemensis (1966):74, Ghadially (1969):142, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Marcusenius cuangoanus (Poll, 1967) (1971):20, Hoedeman (1974):713, van Ramshorst
Marcusenius cyprinoides (Linnaeus, 1758) (1977):128, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1142, Sterba
Marcusenius deboensis (Daget, 1954) (1990):51) "Elephanttrunk Fish / Schilthuis’s
Marcusenius desertus Kramer, van der Bank & Elephantnose / Schilthuis’ tapirvis"
Wink, 2016 "Lower Cunene bulldog" Marcusenius senegalensis (Steindachner, 1870)
Marcusenius devosi Kramer, Skelton, van der Bank (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1080)
& Wink, 2007 "Kenya bulldog" Marcusenius senegalensis gracilis → Marcusenius
Marcusenius dundoensis (Poll, 1967) senegalensis
Marcusenius fasciaticeps → Pollimyrus fasciaticeps Marcusenius senegalensis pfaffi → Marcusenius
Marcusenius friteli (Pellegrin, 1904) senegalensis
Marcusenius furcidens (Pellegrin, 1920) Marcusenius sp. Lake Victoria (Okeyo & Ojwang
Marcusenius fuscus (Pellegrin, 1901) (2016):45) "Lake Victoria stonebasher"
Marcusenius gambiensis → Marcusenius senegalensis Marcusenius sp. Malindi "Sabaki stonebasher"
Marcusenius ghesquierei (Poll, 1945) (Aquarien Atlas Marcusenius sp. Omo (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):44)
Band 6 (2002):1080) "Omo Delta stonebasher"
Marcusenius gilli → Marcusenius abadii Marcusenius sp. Tana (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):41)
Marcusenius gracilis Kramer, 2013 "Tana bulldog"
Marcusenius greshoffii (Schilthuis, 1891) Marcusenius sp. Turkwell (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):43)
Marcusenius intermedius Pellegrin, 1924 "Turkana stonebasher"
Marcusenius isidori → Pollimyrus isidori Marcusenius stanleyanus (Boulenger, 1897)
Marcusenius kaninginii Kisekelwa et al., 2016 (Gnathonemus stanleyanus Poll (1953):15, Sterba
Marcusenius krameri Maake, Gon & Swartz, 2014 (1962):72, Sterba (1990):51) "Stanley Falls
"Limpopo bulldog" Elephantnose"
Marcusenius kutuensis (Boulenger, 1899) Marcusenius tanganicanus → Cyphomyrus
Marcusenius lambouri (Pellegrin, 1904) discorhynchus
Marcusenius thomasi (Boulenger, 1916)
658
Marcusenius ussheri (Günther, 1867) (1954):plate 24, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):525,
Marcusenius verheyenorum Mambo Baba et al., Hoedeman (1956):672, Meinken (1956):49, Vogt
2020 (1957):48, Makino (1958):60, McInerny & Gerard
Marcusenius victoriae (Worthington, 1929) (Okeyo & (1959):452, Sterba (1962):810, McInerny & Gerard
Ojwang (2016):42) "Victoria stonebasher" (1966):452, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):578, Aurell,
Marcusenius wamuinii Decru, Sullivan & Vreven, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):362, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
2019 "Lower Congo stonebasher" (1971):126, Hoedeman (1974):718, de Oliveira
Margariscus Cockerell, 1909 (1977):245, van Ramshorst (1977):390, Aquarien Atlas
(LEUCISCIDAE>Plagopterinae) (1982):824, Varjo (1982):187, Kochetov (1989):188,
Margariscus margarita (Cope, 1867) (Goldstein Sterba (1990):617, Mills (1993):195, Sakurai, Sakamoto
(2000):151; Semotilus margarita Thompson (1985):96; & Mori (1993):264, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):469)
Margariscus margarita athabascae Goldstein "Celebes Rainbowfish / Celebes Sailfish / Celebes-
(2000):151; Margariscus margarita koelzi Goldstein zeilvis / Zonnestraalvis"
(2000):151) "Allegheny pearl dace / Harvey Lake Pearl Marsh Killifish → Fundulus confluentus
Dace" Martha’s antennemeerval → Rhamdia marthae
Margariscus nachtriebi (Cox, 1896) (Margariscus Martha’s Catfish → Rhamdia marthae
margarita nachtriebi Goldstein (2000):151) "northern Martinique Rivulus → Anablepsoides cryptocallus
pearl dace / Nachtrieb Dace" Mary River Glassfish → Ambassis marianus
Margined Killie → Aphyosemion celiae Mary’s Cichlid → Bujurquina mariae
Margined madtom → Noturus insignis Maryland darter → Etheostoma sellare
Margined Rivulus → Kryptolebias caudomarginatus Maskaheros McMahan & Piller, 2015
Maria Mouthbreeder → Bujurquina mariae (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Maria’s Acara → Bujurquina mariae Maskaheros argenteus (Allgayer, 1991) (Herichthys
Maria’s Otocinclus → Otocinclus mariae argenteus Axelrod (1993):567; Cichlasoma argenteum
Mariae Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma mendezi Conkel (1993):163; Vieja argentea Aquarien Atlas Band
Marilyn’s Pencilfish → Nannostomus marilynae 4 (1995):702, Aqualog 5 (1996b):61, Die Buntbarsche
Marilyna Hardy, 1982 (TETRAODONTIDAE) [this Amerikas Band 1 (1998):403; Cichlasoma sp.
genus includes not listed marine species] Usumacinta Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):750;
Marilyna meraukensis (de Beaufort, 1955) (Aqualog Cichlasoma sp. Brindisi Conkel (1993):164) "white
16 (2001):77) "Merauke toadfish" cichlid / Silver Vieja / mojarra pozolera"
Marine Catfish → Plotosus lineatus Maskaheros regani (Miller, 1974) ('Cichlasoma' regani
Marinka → Schizothorax argentatus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):744; Herichthys regani
Marjorie’s hardyhead → Craterocephalus marjoriae Axelrod (1993):601; Cichlasoma regani Conkel
Marked Otocinclus → Hisonotus notatus (1993):149; Vieja regani Aqualog 5 (1996b):68, Die
Markiana Eigenmann, 1903 Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):402) "Almoloya
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) cichlid / Regan’s Cichlid / mojarra del Almoloya"
Markiana geayi (Pellegrin, 1909) (Géry (1977):455, Masked Catfish → Hoplisoma metae
Roman (1992):184) "redbelly tetra / Apure Markiana" Masked Cory → Hoplisoma atropersonatum
Markiana nigripinnis (Perugia, 1891) (Arnold Masked corydoras → Hoplisoma metae
(1939):70, Rachow in HMR (1942):671, Arnold Masked Imitator Catfish → Brachyrhamdia rambarrani
(1949a):64, Veldhuizen (1956):47, Sterba (1962):112, Masked julie → Julidochromis transcriptus
Géry (1977):455, Sterba (1990):109, Aquarien Atlas Masquerade Cory → Corydoras simulatus
Band 4 (1995):106; Orangeflossensalmler Arnold Mastacembelidae (spiny-eels / Stachelaale / stekelalen)
(1938):70) "orangefin characin / Stumptail Tetra / (SYNBRANCHIFORMES>Mastacembeloidei)
Orangefin Tetra / La Plata Markiana / Oranjevinzalm" Mastacembelus Scopoli, 1777 (MASTACEMBELIDAE)
Marlier’s Julie → Julidochromis marlieri ↔ Macrognathus / Sinobdella
Marmerbijlzalm → Carnegiella strigata Mastacembelus alboguttatus Boulenger, 1893
Marmergoerami → Trichopodus trichopterus Mastacembelus Albomaculatus → Mastacembelus
Marmergrondel → Oxyeleotris marmorata / → reygeli
Proterorhinus semilunaris Mastacembelus albomaculatus Poll, 1953
Marmorated Rivulus → Kryptolebias marmoratus Mastacembelus ansorgii Boulenger, 1905
Marmoratus Medakafish → Oryzias marmoratus Mastacembelus apectoralis Brown et al., 2011
Maroni (cichlide) → Cleithacara maronii Mastacembelus Argus → Macrognathus pancalus /
Maroni eartheater → Geophagus harreri Macrognathus semiocellata
Marosatherina Aarn, Ivantsoff & Kottelat, 1998 Mastacembelus argus → Mastacembelus erythrotaenia
(TELMATHERINIDAE) Mastacembelus Armatus → Mastacembelus favus
Marosatherina ladigesi (Ahl, 1936) (Dawes Mastacembelus armatus (Lacepède, 1800)
(2002):253, Aqualog 13 (2002):62, Chevoleau (Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):182, Scholze &
(2016):47; Telmatherina ladigesi Arnold & Ahl Pötzschke (1930):157, Ahl (1932):37, Arnold
(1936):424, Arnold (1936):116, Schreitmüller (1933b):130, Arnold & Ahl (1936):35, Arnold (1949a):65,
(1936):116, Beirens (1938):203, Kramer & Weise Meinken (1956):135, Sterba (1962):835, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1943):237, Rachow in HMR (1943):806, Arnold (1989):628, Sterba (1990):873, Pethiyagoda (1991):291,
(1949a):105, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):362, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):134, Ranjit Daniels (2002):251,
Laursen (1949):152, Werner (1949):197, Beck Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):128, Monks
(1950):237, Hervey & Hems (1952):301, Kramer & (2006):240, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):185, Biswas et al.
Weise (1952):240, Brymer (1954):234, Ladiges (2007):88, Shrestha (2008):211, Vidthayanon
659
(2008):178) "zigzag eel / Tiretrack Spiny-eel / Giant "longtail spiny-eel / East African Spiny-eel / Ladderback
Spiny-eel / Spiny-eel / Tiretrack Eel / Tyre-track Eel / Spiny-eel / Langstert-stekelpaling"
White-spotted Spiny-eel / Marbled Spiny-eel / Wapen- Mastacembelus goro Boulenger, 1902 "Ubangi spiny-
stekelaal" eel"
Mastacembelus aviceps Roberts & Stewart, 1976 Mastacembelus greshoffi Boulenger, 1901 (Lambert
Mastacembelus binhluensis Vũ, Nguyễn & Nguyễn, (1960):47; Caecomastacembelus greshoffi Aquarien
2019 = ?? Atlas Band 6 (2002):1054; ? Mastacembelus sp. Sterba
Mastacembelus brachyrhinus Boulenger, 1899 (1962):689)
"widenose spiny-eel" Mastacembelus kadeiensis Roberts, 2021 "Kadei
Mastacembelus brichardi (Poll, 1958) spiny-eel"
(Caecomastacembelus brichardi Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Mastacembelus kakrimensis Vreven & Teugels, 2005
(2002):1052) "blind spiny-eel / Blinde stekelaal" "Konkouré spiny-eel"
Mastacembelus christyi → Mastacembelus moorii Mastacembelus latens Roberts & Stewart, 1976
Mastacembelus circumcinctus → Macrognathus Mastacembelus laticauda → Mastacembelus liberiensis
circumcinctus Mastacembelus liemphuensis Vũ, Nguyễn & Nguyễn,
Mastacembelus congicus Boulenger, 1896 (Makino 2019 = ??
(1961):52) "Congolese spiny-eel / Leopard Spiny-eel / Mastacembelus liberiensis Boulenger, 1898
Muchili" (Mastacembelus lauticauda Schreitmüller (1938):73,
Mastacembelus crassus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 Arnold (1949a):65, Sterba (1962):836) "Sierra Leone
"fat spiny-eel" spiny-eel"
Mastacembelus cryptacanthus Günter, 1867 Mastacembelus loennbergii Boulenger, 1898
(Caecomastacembelus cryptacanthus Aquarien Atlas (Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):183, Ahl
Band 4 (1995):784) "smallspine spiny-eel" (1932):37, Arnold (1933b):130, Arnold & Ahl (1936):36,
Mastacembelus cunningtoni Boulenger, 1906 Arnold (1949a):65, Vogt (1956):39, Sterba (1962):835,
(Afromastacembelus cunningtoni Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Holly in HMR (1965):1284, Sterba (1990):873;
(2002):1048) Aethiomastacembelus loennbergii Aquarien Atlas Band
Mastacembelus Dayi → Mastacembelus pantherinus 4 (1995):786) "Lønnberg’s Spiny-eel"
Mastacembelus dayi → Mastacembelus alboguttatus Mastacembelus longicauda → Mastacembelus
Mastacembelus decorsei Pellegrin, 1919 cryptacanthus
??(Afromastacembelus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Mastacembelus maculatus → Macrognathus maculatus
(2002):1050) Mastacembelus malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849)
Mastacembelus dienbienensis Nguyễn & Nguyễn, 2005 "Malabar spiny-eel / Jerdon’s Spiny-eel"
= ?? in ? Sinobdella Mastacembelus marchei Sauvage, 1879 (?
Mastacembelus ellipsifer Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin Afromastacembelus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1909):153; Afromastacembelus ellipsifer Axelrod’s Atlas (2002):1050) "Cameroon Spiny-eel"
(1989):548, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1048) Mastacembelus mastacembelus (Banks & Solander,
"Bigspot Spiny-eel / Tanganjika-aal" 1794) "Mesopotamian spiny-eel"
Mastacembelus erythrotaenia Bleeker, 1850 Mastacembelus mellandi → Mastacembelus frenatus
(Hoedeman (1974):926, van Ramshorst (1977):392, Mastacembelus micropectus Matthes, 1962
Aquarien Atlas (1982):848, Varjo (1982):215, Axelrod’s Mastacembelus moorii Boulenger, 1898 (Aquarien
Atlas (1989):628, Kochetov (1989):232, Sterba Atlas Band 2 (1985):1105; Afromastacembelus moorii
(1990):873, Mills (1993):187, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):548; Aethiomastacembelus
(1993):281, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):937, Dawes moorii Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1060) "Mottled
(2002):294, Atack (2006):87, Vidthayanon (2008):178) Spiny-eel"
"fire spiny-eel / Fire Eel / Spotted Fire Eel / Peacock- Mastacembelus moorii nigrofasciatus → Mastacembelus
eyed Spiny-eel / Rode stekelaal / Vuuraal / Roodstreep- moorii
stekelaal / Vuurstekelaal" Mastacembelus mutombotombo → Mastacembelus
Mastacembelus favus Hora, 1923 (Vidthayanon frenatus
(2008):178; Mastacembelus armatus favus Sterba Mastacembelus niger Sauvage, 1879 (?
(1990):873, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1062, Caecomastacembelus marmoratus Aquarien Atlas Band
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1059; ?? Matsacembelus 6 (2002):1054; Caecomastacembelus Traversi Baensch
Armatus Hoedeman (1974):924, Aquarien Atlas & Evers, 2002) "darkmottled spiny-eel / Black Spiny-
(1982):846, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):628, Mills (1993):187, eel"
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):281; Mastacembelus Mastacembelus nigromarginatus Boulenger, 1898
sp. cf. maculatus Sterba (1990):830) "flower spiny-eel / "blackedged spiny-eel"
Tiretrack Eel / Whitespotted Spiny-eel / Wapenstekelaal" Mastacembelus notophthalmus Roberts, 1989
Mastacembelus flavidus Matthes, 1962 Mastacembelus oatesii Boulenger, 1893
(Afromastacembelus flavidus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Mastacembelus ophidium Günther, 1894
(1991):1008) (Afromastacembelus ophidium Axelrod’s Atlas
Mastacembelus flavomarginatus → Mastacembelus (1989):548) "Snakey Spiny-eel"
niger Mastacembelus orientalis → Macrognathus aculeatus
Mastacembelus frenatus Boulenger, 1901 (Okeyo & Mastacembelus pancalus → Macrognathus pancalus
Ojwang (2016):212, Bruton, Merron & Skelton Mastacembelus pantherinus Britz, 2007 "spotted
(2018):82; Afromastacembelus frenatus Axelrod’s Atlas spiny-eel / Mastacembelus Dayi"
(1989):548, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):784; Mastacembelus Paucispinis [Fowler, 1939] →
Caecomastacembelus frenatus Seehausen (1996):266) Macrognathus tapirus
660
Mastacembelus paucispinis Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin Mastacembelus zebrinus → Macrognathus zebrinus

(1909):152) "fewspined spiny-eel" Mastiglanis Bockmann, 1994
Mastacembelus plagiostomus Matthes, 1962 (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1106) "saddled Mastiglanis asopos Bockmann, 1994 (Aquarien Atlas
Tanganyika spiny-eel" Band 6 (2002):660, Zuanon et al. (2015):103, Grant
Mastacembelus platysoma Poll & Matthes, 1962 (2021):165) "Eastern Amazon rockcat / South American
(Afromastacembelus platysoma Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Rockcat"
(2002):1051) Mastiglanis durantoni de Pinna & Keith, 2019 (Grant
Mastacembelus polli Vreven, 2005 (2021):165) "Maroni rockcat"
Mastacembelus praensis (Travers, 1992) (Aquarien Mastiglanis yaguas Faustino-Fuster & Ortega, 2020
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1060) "Pra spiny-eel" (Grant (2021):165) "Western Amazon rockcat"
Mastacembelus reticulatus → Mastacembelus Mathotho’s Labido → Labidochromis mathotho
liberiensis Mato Grosso Aequidens → Aequidens rondoni
Mastacembelus reygeli Vreven & Snoeks, 2009 Matte’s Paradisefish → Macropodus ocellatus x
Mastacembelus robertsi (Vreven & Teugels, 1996) Macropodus opercularis
Mastacembelus sanagali Thys van den Audenaerde, Mayaheros Říčan & Piálek, 2016
1972 (? Afromastacembelus sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
(2002):1050) "Sanaga spiny-eel" Mayaheros aguadae (Hubbs, 1936)
Mastacembelus seiteri Thys van den Audenaerde, Mayaheros amarus (Hubbs, 1936)
1972 Mayaheros beani (Jordan, 1889) (Cichlasoma beani
Mastacembelus sexdecimspinus (Roberts & Travers, Kochetov (1989):196, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
1986) "sixspine spiny-eel" (1991):720, Conkel (1993):116, Die Buntbarsche
Mastacembelus shiloangoensis (Vreven, 2004) Amerikas Band 1 (1998):351; Herichthys beani Axelrod
"Shiloango spiny-eel" (1993):569; Nandopsis beani Aqualog 3 (1996b):97)
Mastacembelus shiranus Günther, 1896 (Konings "Sinaloa cichlid / Green Guapote / Snakeskin Cichlid /
(2007):411, Konings (2016):414; Afromastacembelus Bean’s Cichlid / mojarra de Sinaloa"
shiranus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):786) "Shire Mayaheros ericymba (Hubbs, 1936) "Sambulá cave
spiny-eel / Shire-stekelpaling" cichlid"
Mastacembelus siamensis → Macrognathus siamensis Mayaheros stenozonus → Mayaheros urophthalmus
Mastacembelus simbi Vreven & Stiassny, 2009 Mayaheros trispilus (Hubbs, 1935)
Mastacembelus sp. Kipili "Kipili Spiny-eel" Mayaheros troschelii → Mayaheros urophthalmus
Mastacembelus sp. Nargis Mayaheros urophthalmus (Günther, 1862)
Mastacembelus sp. Rosette (Konings (2007):411, ?(Cichlasoma urophthalmus Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Konings (2016):414; Caecomastacembelus sp. Rosette Züchtereien (1923):309, Brumann (1926):80, Rachow
Konings (2001):224) "Malawi Spiny-eel" (1927):107, Rachow (1928):157, Bade (1931):735,
Mastacembelus sp. Salween "Salween Spiny-eel" Rachow (1931):113, Ahl (1932):88, Stoye (1932):157,
Mastacembelus strigiventus Zhou & Yang, 2011 Arnold (1933b):106, Peters (1934):324, Stoye
Mastacembelus taeniagaster → Macrognathus (1935):208, Arnold & Ahl (1936):491, Meinken in HMR
circumcinctus (1940):584, Arnold (1949a):30, Werner (1949):184,
Mastacembelus taiaensis (Travers, 1992) "Taia Hervey & Hems (1952):357, Brymer (1954):258, Axelrod
spiny-eel" & Schultz (1955):627, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):67,
Mastacembelus tanganicae Günther, 1894 Sterba (1962):705, Staeck (1974):138, Staeck
(Afromastacembelus tanganicae Axelrod’s Atlas (1983):94, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):884, Axelrod’s
(1989):548, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1008) Atlas (1989):333, Sterba (1990):716, Conkel (1993):135,
"Tanganyika spiny-eel" Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):362, Monks
Mastacembelus thacbaensis Nguyễn, Nguyễn & Ngo, (2006):173; Herichthys urophthalmus Axelrod
2005 = ? Mastacembelus undulatus (1993):610; Nandopsis urophthalmus Aqualog 3
Mastacembelus tinwini Britz, 2007 "Batik Spiny-eel" (1996b):110; Parapetenia urophthalmus Staeck & Linke
Mastacembelus traversi (Vreven & Teugels, 1997) (1996b):161) "Mayan cichlid / Orange Tiger / Eightband
Mastacembelus triolobus Zhou & Yang, 2011 Cichlid / Tailspot Tiger / Conchita Cenote Cichlid /
Mastacembelus trispinosus Steindachner, 1911 Chichén-Itzá Cichlid / Mojarra Maya / mojarra del
"threespine spiny-eel" sureste / Maya cichlide"
Mastacembelus ubangipaucispinis Roberts, 2021 Mayaheros urophthalmus x Parachromis managuensis
"Ubangi spiny-eel" Mayan Blue-eye → Priapella compressa
Mastacembelus undulatus (McClelland, 1844) Mayan cichlid → Mayaheros urophthalmus
"undulate spiny-eel" Mayland’s Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) maylandi
Mastacembelus unicolor Cuvier, 1832 "unicolor Mayland’s Peacock → Aulonocara maylandi
spiny-eel" Mayland’s rainbowfish → Melanotaenia maylandi
Mastacembelus vanderwaali Skelton, 1976 (Bruton, Maylandia Meyer & Foerster, 1984
Merron & Skelton (2018):83) "ocellated spiny-eel / (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Kolvin-stekelpaling" Maylandia aurora (Burgess, 1976) (Aqualog 12
Mastacembelus victoriae → Mastacembelus frenatus (1998):130; Pseudotropheus aurora Staeck (1977):162,
Mastacembelus zebratus Matthes, 1962 Aquarien Atlas (1982):756, Staeck (1982):156, Ciclidi
(Afromastacembelus zebratus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Africani (1987):38, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):471, Kochetov
(2002):1052) "zebra ocellated spiny-eel / Kolvin- (1989):218, Sterba (1990):797, Axelrod (1993):335,
stekelpaling" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):136, Dawes
661
(2002):114; Metriaclima aurora Konings (2001):155, fainzilberi Konings (2001):59, Konings (2007):61,
Konings (2007):176, Konings (2016):183; Maylandia sp. Konings (2016):63; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Gold
Aurora Uchesi Aqualog 12 (1998):131) "Aurora Cichlid / Breast Axelrod (1993):367; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra
Royal Gramma Mbuna / Petrotilapia Tridentiger / Gold Breast Mbamba Spreinat (1995):298; Maylandia
Pseudotropheus Lucerna / Pseudotropheus Pengoldi" sp. Zebra Gold Breast Mbamba Aqualog 12 (1998):119;
Maylandia barlowi (McKaye & Stauffer, 1986) Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Gold Breast Orange Top
(Aqualog 12 (1998):99; Pseudotropheus barlowi Axelrod Spreinat (1995):300; Maylandia sp. Zebra Gold Breast
(1993):336, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):676; Orange Top Aqualog 12 (1998):118; Maylandia sp.
Metriaclima barlowi Konings (2001):158, Konings Zebra Gold Breast Mozambique Aqualog 12 (1998):120;
(2007):180, Konings (2016):187; Pseudotropheus sp. Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra South Spreinat (1995):306,
(IV) Staeck (1983):210; Pseudotropheus Fuscoides Maylandia sp. Zebra South Aqualog 12 (1998):130;
Sterba (1990):797) "Yellow Zebra / Pseudotropheus Maylandia sp. Zebra Gold Kawanga) "Goldbreast Zebra
Fusco / Golden Fuscoides / Pseudotropheus Fuscoides" / Pseudotropheus Zebra Goldbreast Mbamba /
Maylandia benetos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & Pseudotropheus Zebra Goldbreast Orangetop /
McKaye, 1997) (Aqualog 12 (1998):106; Metriaclima Pseudotropheus Zebra South / Pseudotropheus spec.
benetos Konings (2001):158, Konings (2007):177, aff. Zebra Tansania"
Konings (2016):185) Maylandia flavicauda (Li, Konings & Stauffer, 2016)
Maylandia callainos (Stauffer & Hert, 1992) (Aqualog (Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Yellow Tail Axelrod
12 (1998):105; Pseudotropheus callainos Axelrod (1993):338, Aqualog 12 (1998):177, Konings (2001):70;
(1993):336, Spreinat (1995):280, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Metriaclima sp. Elongatus Yellow Tail Konings
(1997):914; Metriaclima callainos Konings (2001):54, (2007):65, Konings (2016):69) "Zimbawe Rock
Konings (2007):56, Konings (2016):59; Pseudotropheus Elongatus"
sp. Staeck (1974):276, Staeck (1982):160; Maylandia flavifemina (Konings & Stauffer, 2006)
Pseudotropheus Zebra Bright Blue Ciclidi Africani (Metriaclima flavifemina Konings (2007):173, Konings
(1987):48; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Cobalt Chitande (2016):178; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Black Dorsal
Axelrod (1993):374; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Pearly Axelrod (1993):373; Pseudotropheus sp. Black Dorsal
Axelrod (1993):380) "Cobalt Zebra / Bright Blue Zebra / Spreinat (1995):213; Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal
Cobalt Blue / Pearl Zebra / Pseudotropheus Zebra Aqualog 12 (1998):138; Metriaclima sp. Zebra Black
Chitande" Dorsal Konings (2001):154; Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal
Maylandia chrysomallos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg Heteropictus Aqualog 12 (1998):140; Metriaclima sp.
& McKaye, 1997) (Metriaclima chrysomallos Konings Black Dorsal Heteropictus Konings (2001):154)
(2001):155, Konings (2007):177, Konings (2016):185; "Pseudotropheus New Fuscoides / Black Dorsal /
Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Masinje Axelrod Pseudotropheus Heteropictus"
(1993):3377; Maylandia sp. Zebra Masinje Aqualog 12 Maylandia glaucos (Ciccotto, Konings & Stauffer,
(1998):130; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Mozambique 2011) (Metriaclima glaucos Konings (2016):184;
Axelrod (1993):3377; Maylandia sp. Zebra Mozambique Maylandia sp. Aurora Blue Aqualog 12 (1998):132;
Aqualog 12 (1998):107) "Masinje Zebra" Metriaclima sp. Aurora Blue Konings (2001):155,
Maylandia cyneusmarginata (Stauffer, Bowers, Konings (2007):177) "Pseudotropheus Flameback"
Kellogg & McKaye, 1997) (Aqualog 12 (1998):118; Maylandia greshakei (Meyer & Foerster, 1984)
Metriaclima cyneusmarginatum Konings (2001):54, (Aqualog 12 (1998):100; Pseudotropheus greshakei
Konings (2007):61, Konings (2016):66, 177; Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):855, Axelrod (1993):346,
Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Benga Axelrod (1993):373) Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):136; Metriaclima
"Zebra Benga" greshakei Konings (2001):50, Konings (2007):53,
Maylandia elegans → Pseudotropheus elegans Konings (2016):58; Pseudotropheus sp. (VI) Staeck
Maylandia emmiltos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & (1983):214) "Reddorsal Cobalt Zebra / Red Top Ice-
McKaye, 1997) (Aqualog 12 (1998):118; Metriaclima blue Zebra / Cynotilapia sp. Makakola" = ? Maylandia
emmiltos Konings (2001):59, Konings (2007):53, zebra
Konings (2016):55) "Mpanga Zebra" Maylandia hajomaylandi (In ‘t Veen, 1984) (Aqualog
Maylandia emmiltos x Maylandia zebra 12 (1998):99; Pseudotropheus hajomaylandi Aquarien
Maylandia estherae (Konings, 1995) (Aqualog 12 Atlas Band 3 (1991):856, Axelrod (1993):346;
(1998):101; Pseudotropheus estherae Aquarien Atlas Metriaclima hajomaylandi Konings (2001):158, Konings
Band 5 (1997):918; Metriaclima estherae Konings (2007):180, Konings (2016):186; Pseudotropheus sp. (II)
(2001):55, Konings (2007):57, Konings (2016):61; Staeck (1983):207; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Greberi
Pseudotropheus sp. Staeck (1974):282, Staeck Axelrod (1993):380) "Pseudotropheus Greberi"
(1982):162; Pseudotropheus Zebra Red Aquarien Atlas Maylandia heteropictus → Chindongo heteropictus
(1982):763; Pseudotropheus Zebra Orange Ciclidi Maylandia koningsi (Stauffer, 2018) (Pseudotropheus
Africani (1987):49; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra sp. Membe Deep Spreinat (1995):227, Aqualog 12
Metangula Axelrod (1993):371; Pseudotropheus sp. (1998):147; Metriaclima sp. Membe Deep Konings
Zebra Mpanga Axelrod (1993):380; Pseudotropheus sp. (2001):162, Konings (2007):109, 188, Konings
Zebra Tangerine Staeck & Linke (1996a):162) "Red (2016):194) "Membe Pseudotropheus"
Zebra / Tangerine Zebra / Rode zebra" Maylandia lanisticola (Burgess, 1976) (Aqualog 12
Maylandia fainzilberi (Staeck, 1976) (Aqualog 12 (1998):97, Staeck (2010):90; Pseudotropheus lanisticola
(1998):122; Pseudotropheus fainzilberi Staeck Staeck (1977):167, Aquarien Atlas (1982):758, Staeck
(1977):165, Aquarien Atlas (1982):758, Staeck (1983):203, Ciclidi Africani (1987):41, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1982):156, Kochetov (1989):218, Sterba (1990):797, (1989):473, Kochetov (1989):218, Sterba (1990):798,
Axelrod (1993):342, Spreinat (1995):283; Metriaclima Axelrod (1993):347, Turner (1996):35; Metriaclima
662
lanisticola Konings (2007):308, Konings (2016):317; (1998):107; Metriaclima sp. Blue Reef Konings
Maylandia pura Aqualog 12 (1998):97; Pseudotropheus (2001):58, Konings (2007):177)
Livingstonii Staeck (1974):273, van Ramshorst Maylandia pambazuko (Stauffer, Black & Konings,
(1977):358, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):972, Ciclidi 2013) (Metriaclima pambazuko Konings (2016):58;
Africani (1987):41, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):473, Kochetov Metriaclima sp. Red Top Londo Konings (2007):56)
(1989):218, Sterba (1990):798, Axelrod (1993):347, "Red Top Londo"
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):137, Turner (1996):33; Maylandia phaeos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg &
Maylandia Livingstonii Aqualog 12 (1998):96; McKaye, 1997) (Metriaclima phaeos Konings
Metriaclima Livingstonii Konings (2001):242, Cánovas & (2001):154, Konings (2007):173, Konings (2016):179)
Puigcerver (2002):742) "Livingstone’s Mbuna / Maylandia pulpican (Tawil, 2002) (Metriaclima
Snailshell Mbuna" pulpican Konings (2007):180, Konings (2016):188;
Maylandia lombardoi (Burgess, 1977) (Aqualog 12 Pseudotropheus sp. Kingsizei Aqualog 12 (1998):144,
(1998):98; Pseudotropheus lombardoi Staeck Konings (2001):159; Pseudotropheus Kingsizei Staeck
(1982):158, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):974, Ciclidi (1977):167; ? Pseudotropheus sp. (VIII) Staeck
Africani (1987):43, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):474, Kochetov (1983):219; Pseudotropheus sp. Kingsizei Londo
(1989):218, Sterba (1990):798, Axelrod (1993):348, Mills Aqualog 12 (1998):144, Konings (2001):159) "Likoma
(1993):138, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):136, Kingsizei / Pseudotropheus Kingsizei / Dwarf Zebra"
Staeck & Linke (1996a):142, Dawes (2002):114; Maylandia pura → Maylandia lanisticola
Metriaclima lombardoi Konings (2001):123, Cánovas & Maylandia pyrsonotos (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg &
Puigcerver (2002):744, Konings (2007):185, Konings McKaye, 1997) (Aqualog 12 (1998):117; Metriaclima
(2016):193; Pseudotropheus Liliancinius Staeck pyrsonotos Konings (2007):54, Konings (2016):55;
(1977):168) "Kennyi Mbuna / Golden Zebra / Maylandia sandaracinos Aqualog 12 (1998):117;
Pseudotropheus Kenyi / Pseudotropheus Liliancinius / Maylandia thapsinogen Aqualog 12 (1998):117;
Pseudotropheus Lilancinius" Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Red Dorsal Axelrod
Maylandia lundoensis (Stauffer, Black & Konings, (1993):375) "Redtop Zebra / Zebra Red Dorsal"
2013) (Metriaclima lundoense Konings (2016):181; Maylandia pyrsonotos x Maylandia zebra (Metriaclima
Pseudotropheus sp. Black Dorsal Tanzania Spreinat pyrsonotos x Metriaclima zebra Konings (2007):53,
(1995):210; Maylandia Phaeos Aqualog 12 (1998):136; Konings (2016):57) "Makanjila zebra"
Pseudotropheus sp. Black Dorsal Shauri; Metriaclima Maylandia sandaracinos → Maylandia pyrsonotos
sp. Black Dorsal Lundo) Maylandia sciasma (Ciccotto, Konings & Stauffer,
Maylandia mbenjii (Stauffer, Bowers, Kellogg & 2011) (Metriaclima sciasma Konings (2016):183;
McKaye, 1997) (Aqualog 12 (1998):100; Metriaclima Maylandia sp. Kingsizei North Aqualog 12 (1998):129;
mbenjii Konings (2001):50, Konings (2007):53, Konings Pseudotropheus sp. Kingsizei North Konings
(2016):58; Pseudotropheus sp. (V) Staeck (1983):212; (2001):159; Metriaclima sp. Aurora North Konings
Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Mbenji Axelrod (1993):378) (2007):177) "Maylandia Zebra Slim"
"Red Top Cobalt" = ? Maylandia zebra Maylandia sp. Aggressive Bars (Aqualog 12 (1998):135;
Maylandia melabranchion → Maylandia zebra Pseudotropheus sp. Dolphin Spreinat (1995):220;
Maylandia midomo (Stauffer, Black & Konings, 2013) Pseudotropheus sp. Aggressive Bars Konings
(Metriaclima midomo Konings (2016):54; Metriaclima cf. (2001):62; Metriaclima sp. Aggressive Bars Konings
zebra Konings (2007):51) (2007):64, Konings (2016):67) "Pseudotropheus
Maylandia mossambica (Ciccotto, Konings & Dolphin"
Stauffer, 2011) (Metriaclima mossambicum Konings Maylandia sp. Aggressive Grey Head (Pseudotropheus
(2016):186; Maylandia sp. Aurora Black Tail Aqualog 12 sp. Aggressive Grey Head Axelrod (1993):334, Aqualog
(1998):133; Metriaclima sp. Aurora Black Tail Konings 12 (1998):155, Konings (2001):170; Metriaclima sp.
(2001):158, Konings (2007):180; Metriaclima sp. Aurora Aggressive Grey Head Konings (2007):185, Konings
Chinuni Konings (2001):155, Konings (2007):180; (2016):194; Pseudotropheus sp. Aggressive Yellow
Maylandia sp. Aurora Yellow Aqualog 12 (1998):132; Head Aqualog 12 (1998):155)
Metriaclima sp. Aurora Yellow Konings (2001):158, Maylandia sp. Aggressive Zebra Maleri (Metriaclima sp.
Konings (2007):180) Aggressive Zebra Maleri Konings (2007):93, 264,
Maylandia nigrodorsalis (Stauffer, Black & Konings, Konings (2016):99, 272; Pseudotropheus sp. Aggressive
2013) (Metriaclima nigrodorsalis Konings (2016):178; Zebra Axelrod (1993):333, Konings (2001):86)
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Chiloelo Aqualog 12 Maylandia sp. Aurora Bevous (Metriaclima sp. Aurora
(1998):139; Metriaclima sp. Black Dorsal Chiloelo Bevous Konings (2007):177, Konings (2016):183;
Konings (2001):154, Konings (2007):173; Maylandia sp. Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Bevous Axelrod (1993):374;
Black Dorsal Nkhungu Aqualog 12 (1998):139; Maylandia sp. Zebra Bevous Aqualog 12 (1998):134;
Metriaclima sp. Black Dorsal Nkhungu Konings Metriaclima sp. Zebra Bevous Konings (2001):154)
(2001):123, Konings (2007):132; Maylandia sp. Black "Pseudotropheus Zebra Bevous"
Dorsal Nkolongwe Aqualog 12 (1998):140; Metriaclima Maylandia sp. Aurora Black Tail → Maylandia
sp. Black Dorsal Nkolongwe Konings (2001):154, mossambica
Konings (2007):173; Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Thundu Maylandia sp. Aurora Blue → Maylandia glaucos
Aqualog 12 (1998):140; Metriaclima sp. Black Dorsal Maylandia sp. Aurora Chinuni → Maylandia
Thundu Konings (2001):154, Konings (2007):173) mossambicus
"Black Dorsal Metriaclima" Maylandia sp. Aurora Lumbaulo → Maylandia xanthos
Maylandia nkhunguensis (Ciccotto, Konings & Maylandia sp. Aurora North → Maylandia sciasma
Stauffer, 2011) (Metriaclima nkhunguense Konings Maylandia sp. Aurora Yellow → Maylandia mossambica
(2016):185; Maylandia sp. Zebra Blue Reef Aqualog 12 Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal → Maylandia flavifemina
663
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Chiloelo → Maylandia Maylandia sp. Elongatus Chewere (Pseudotropheus sp.
nigrodorsalis Elongatus Chewere Axelrod (1993):339, Aqualog 12
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Cobalt → Maylandia (1998):181, Konings (2001):163; Metriaclima sp.
lundoensis Elongatus Chewere Konings (2007):188, Konings
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Heteropictus → Maylandia (2016):195)
flavifemina Maylandia sp. Elongatus Chidunga (Pseudotropheus
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Lundo → Maylandia sp. Elongatus Chidunga Konings (2001):166;
lundoensis Metriaclima sp. Elongatus Chidunga Konings
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Mbenji (Metriaclima sp. (2007):189, Konings (2016):196; Pseudotropheus sp.
Black Dorsal Mbenji Konings (2007:176, Konings Elongatus Chipoka Aqualog 12 (1998):181))
(2016):182; Cynotilapia sp. Black Dorsal Axelrod Maylandia sp. Elongatus Gold Bar (Pseudotropheus sp.
(1993):214, Aqualog 12 (1998):40, Konings (2001):111) Elongatus Gold Bar Axelrod (1993):340, Aqualog 12
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Nakanthenga (1998):180, Konings (2001):163; Metriaclima sp.
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Nkhungu → Maylandia Elongatus Gold Bar Konings (2007):189)
nigrodorsalis Maylandia sp. Elongatus Linganjala (Pseudotropheus
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Nkolongwe → Maylandia sp. Elongatus Linganjala Konings (2001):66; Metriaclima
nigrodorsalis sp. Elongatus Linganjala Konings (2007):65, Konings
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Shauri → Maylandia (2016):70)
lundoensis Maylandia sp. Elongatus Ngkuyo (Pseudotropheus sp.
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Thumbi West → Maylandia Elongatus Ngkuyo Spreinat (1995):246, Aqualog 12
flavifemina (1998):176; Metriaclima sp. Elongatus Ngkuyo Konings
Maylandia sp. Black Dorsal Thundu → Maylandia (2007):65, Konings (2016):69; Pseudotropheus Longior
nigrodorsalis Konings (2001):65)
Maylandia sp. Blue Reef → Maylandia nkhunguensis Maylandia sp. Estherae Blueface (Aqualog 12
Maylandia sp. Boadzulu (Metriaclima sp. Boadzulu (1998):104; Metriaclima sp. Estherae Blueface Konings
Konings (2007):64) (2001):58, Konings (2007):60, Konings (2016):63)
Maylandia sp. Cave Manda (Metriaclima sp. Cave Maylandia sp. Hajomaylandi Cobué
Manda Konings (2007):133, Konings (2016):138) Maylandia sp. Hajomaylandi Pombo (Metriaclima sp.
Maylandia sp. Chinyankwazi (Pseudotropheus sp. Hajomaylandi Pombo Konings (2001):158, Konings
Chinyankwazi Aqualog 12 (1998):136, Konings (2007):180, Konings (2016):186; Pseudotropheus sp.
(2001):62; Metriaclima sp. Chinyankwazi Konings Zebra Yellow Belly Spreinat (1995):308; Maylandia sp.
(2007):64, 148, Konings (2016):67; Melanochromis sp. Zebra Yellow Belly Aqualog 12 (1998):126)
Brown Aqualog 12 (1998):86, Konings (2001):138) "Pseudotropheus Zebra Yellow Blue"
"Brown Melanochromis" Maylandia sp. Kingsizei Lupingu (Pseudotropheus sp.
Maylandia sp. Daktari (Pseudotropheus sp. Daktari Kingsizei Lupingu Aqualog 12 (1998):145, Konings
Spreinat (1995):216, Aqualog 12 (1998):165, Konings (2001):159; Metriaclima sp. Kingsizei Lupingu Konings
(2001):167; Metriaclima sp. Daktari Konings (2007):189, (2007):181, Konings (2016):189; Pseudotropheus sp.
Konings (2016):197) Orange Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):472; Pseudotropheus sp.
Maylandia sp. Dolphin (Aqualog 12 (1998):141; Zebra Blue Gold Spreinat (1995):294; Maylandia sp.
Metriaclima sp. Dolphin Konings (2007):64, Konings Zebra Blue Gold Aqualog 12 (1998):128) "Orange
(2016):68) Mbuna / Pseudotropheus Solid Orange /
Maylandia sp. Dumpy (Pseudotropheus sp. Dumpy Pseudotropheus Zebra Blue Gold"
Aqualog 12 (1998):147, Konings (2001):167; Maylandia sp. Kingsizei Masimbwe (Metriaclima sp.
Metriaclima sp. Dumpy Konings (2007):181, Konings Kingsizei Masimbwe Konings (2007):181, Konings
(2016):190) (2016):189)
Maylandia sp. Dumpy Chitimba (Pseudotropheus sp. Maylandia sp. Lanisticola North (Metriaclima sp.
Dumpy Chitimba Konings (2001):167, Konings Lanisticola North Konings (2007):308, Konings
(2007):201; Metriaclima sp. Dumpy Chitimba Konings (2016):317)
(2016):211) Maylandia sp. Lime (Pseudotropheus sp. Lime Aqualog
Maylandia sp. Dumpy Tanzania (Pseudotropheus sp. 12 (1998):166, Konings (2001):167; Metriaclima sp.
Dumpy Tanzania Konings (2001):167; Metriaclima sp. Lime Konings (2007):189, Konings (2016):197)
Dumpy Tanzania Konings (2007):184, Konings Maylandia sp. Lime Jalo (Pseudotropheus sp. Lime Jalo
(2016):191; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Dwarf Tanzania Konings (2001):170; Metriaclima sp. Lime Jalo Konings
Spreinat (1995):296; Maylandia sp. Zebra Dwarf (2007):189, Konings (2016):197)
Tanzania Aqualog 12 (1998):130) "Pseudotropheus Maylandia sp. Lime Nkhomo (Pseudotropheus sp. Lime
Zebra Dwarf Tanzania" Nkhomo Axelrod (1993):356, Aqualog 12 (1998):166,
Maylandia sp. Elongatus Bee (Pseudotropheus sp. Konings (2001):170; Metriaclima sp. Lime Nkhomo
Elongatus Bee Axelrod (1993):340, Aqualog 12 Konings (2007):189, Konings (2016):197;
(1998):180, Konings (2001):126; Metriaclima sp. Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Chinyamwezi Axelrod
Elongatus Bee Konings (2007):188, Konings (1993):338, Aqualog 12 (1998):167)
(2016):195) Maylandia sp. Livingstonii Likoma → Pseudotropheus
Maylandia sp. Elongatus Chailosi (Pseudotropheus sp. livingstonii
Elongatus Chailosi Axelrod (1993):339, Aqualog 12 Maylandia sp. Mbamba Bay Kompakt → Maylandia
(1998):181, Konings (2001):163; Metriaclima sp. tarakiki
Elongatus Chailosi Konings (2007):188, Konings Maylandia sp. Mbweca (Cynotilapia sp. Mbweca
(2016):195) Konings (2001):167; Metriaclima sp. Mbweca Konings
664
(2007):188, Konings (2016):195; Cynotilapia sp. Maylandia sp. Zebra Hara → Cynotilapia sp. Hara
Thomasi Aqualog 12 (1998):40; Pseudotropheus Maylandia sp. Zebra Long Pelvic (Aqualog 12
Thomasi Staeck (1977):179) "Pseudotropheus (1998):125; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Long Pelvic
Thomasi" Axelrod (1993):367, Konings (2001):162; Metriaclima sp.
Maylandia sp. Membe Deep → Maylandia koningsi Zebra Long Pelvic Konings (2007):184, Konings
Maylandia sp. Msobo (Aqualog 12 (1998):141; (2016):191)
Pseudotropheus sp. Msobo Spreinat (1995):222; Maylandia sp. Zebra Long Pelvic Hara → Maylandia sp.
Metriaclima sp. Msobo Konings (2001):163, Konings Red Top Gallireya
(2007):176, Konings (2016):181) "Tumbi Maylandia sp. Zebra Masinje → Maylandia chrysomallos
Pseudotropheus" Maylandia sp. Zebra Mbamba Bay Kompakt →
Maylandia sp. Msobo Heteropictus (Aqualog 12 Maylandia tarakiki
(1998):142; Metriaclima sp. Msobo Heteropictus Maylandia sp. Zebra Mbowe (Aqualog 12 (1998):125;
Konings (2001):163, Konings (2007):173, Konings Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Mbowe Konings (2001):162;
(2016):180) Metriaclima sp. Zebra Mbowe Konings (2007):184,
Maylandia sp. Msobo Silver Konings (2016):191)
Maylandia sp. Mustardi → Maylandia sp. Zebra Gold Maylandia sp. Zebra Metangula → Maylandia estherae
Maylandia sp. Patricki (Pseudotropheus sp. Patricki Maylandia sp. Zebra Mozambique → Maylandia
Aqualog 12 (1998):157; Metriaclima sp. Patricki Konings chrysomallos
(2001):243, Konings (2007):185, Konings (2016):193; Maylandia sp. Zebra Mpanga → Maylandia emmiltos
Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Patricki Axelrod (1993):378) Maylandia sp. Zebra Patricki → Maylandia sp. Patricki
"Mbenji Pseudotropheus / Neon Pseudotropheus" Maylandia sp. Zebra Red Dorsal → Maylandia
Maylandia sp. Patricki Jalo pyrsonotos
Maylandia sp. Patricki Maleri Maylandia sp. Zebra Ruarwe (Aqualog 12 (1998):135;
Maylandia sp. Red Top Gallireya (Metriaclima sp. Red Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Ruarwe Axelrod (1993):341,
Top Gallireya Konings (2007):185, Konings (2016):193; Konings (2001):162; Metriaclima sp. Zebra Ruarwe
Maylandia sp. Zebra Long Pelvic Hara Aqualog 12 Konings (2007):184, Konings (2016):191)
(1998+):218) "Galileo Red Top / Zebra Long Pelvic Maylandia sp. Zebra Slim → Maylandia tarakiki
Hara Reef" Maylandia sp. Zebra Slim Mbamba Bay Kompakt →
Maylandia sp. Taiwan (Aqualog 12 (1998):140; Maylandia tarakiki
Pseudotropheus sp. Taiwan Konings (2001):63; Maylandia sp. Zebra South → Maylandia fainzilberi
Metriaclima sp. Taiwan Konings (2007):132, Konings Maylandia sp. Zebra Thick Lip
(2016):137; Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Deep Water Maylandia sp. Zebra Yellow Blue → Maylandia sp.
Spreinat (1995):241, Aqualog 12 (1998):172) Hajomaylandi Pombo
Maylandia sp. Taiwan Masimbwe (Metriaclima sp. Maylandia sp. Zebra Yellow Tail (Aqualog 12
Taiwan Masimbwe Konings (2007):133, Konings (1998):126; Metriaclima sp. Zebra Yellow Tail Konings
(2016):137) (2001):123, Konings (2007):132, Konings (2016):136;
Maylandia sp. Zebra Benga → Maylandia Pseudotropheus sp. Yellow Tail Spreinat (1995):238,
cyneusmarginatus Staeck & Linke (1996a):157) "Yellowtail
Maylandia sp. Zebra Bevous → Maylandia sp. Aurora Pseudotropheus"
Bevous Maylandia sp. Zebra Yellow Throat → Maylandia
Maylandia sp. Zebra Black Dorsal → Maylandia xanstomachus
flavifemina Maylandia tarakiki (Stauffer, Black & Konings, 2013)
Maylandia sp. Zebra Blue → Maylandia zebra (Metriaclima tarakiki Konings (2016):58;
Maylandia sp. Zebra Blue Gold → Maylandia sp. Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Slim Spreinat (1995):304;
Kingsizei Lupingu Maylandia sp. Zebra Slim Aqualog 12 (1998):129;
Maylandia sp. Zebra Blue Reef → Maylandia Metriaclima sp. Zebra Slim Konings (2001):54, Konings
nkhunguensis (2007):53; Pseudotropheus sp. Mbamba Bay Kompakt
Maylandia sp. Zebra Charo → Maylandia sp. Zebra Gold Spreinat (1995):302; Maylandia sp. Mbamba Bay
Maylandia sp. Zebra Chilumba (Aqualog 12 (1998):124; Kompakt Aqualog 12 (1998):126) "Pseudotropheus
Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Chilumba Axelrod Zebra Slim / Pseudotropheus Zebra Mbamba Bay
(1993):374, Staeck & Linke (1996a):160; Metriaclima sp. Kompakt"
Zebra Chilumba Konings (2001):59, Konings (2007):60, Maylandia thapsinogen → Maylandia pyrsonotos
Konings (2016):63) = ? Maylandia fainzilberi Maylandia usisyae Li, Konings & Stauffer, 2016
Maylandia sp. Zebra Chitande → Maylandia callainos (Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Mara Axelrod
Maylandia sp. Zebra Cobalt → Maylandia callainos (1993):340; Pseudotropheus sp. Elongatus Usisya
Maylandia sp. Zebra Cobalt Chitande → Maylandia Aqualog 12 (1998):182, Konings (2001):126;
callainos Metriaclima sp. Elongatus Usisya Konings (2007):188,
Maylandia sp. Zebra Dwarf Tanzania → Maylandia sp. Konings (2016):196; Pseudotropheus sp. Staecki
Dumpy Tanzania Aqualog 12 (1998):182)
Maylandia sp. Zebra Gold (Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Maylandia xanstomachus (Stauffer & Boltz, 1989)
Gold Axelrod (1993):376; Metriaclima sp. Zebra Gold (Aqualog 12 (1998):123; Pseudotropheus xanstomachus
Konings (2001):122, Konings (2007):129, Konings Axelrod (1993):369, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):926;
(2016):135; Maylandia sp. Mustardi Aqualog 12 Metriaclima xanstomachus Konings (2001):59, Konings
(1998):127; Maylandia sp. Zebra Charo Aqualog 12 (2007):61, Konings (2016):66; Pseudotropheus sp.
(1998):135; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Charo Konings Zebra Yellow Throat Axelrod (1993):380) "Zebra Yellow
(2001):62) "Pseudotropheus Mustardi" Throat Maleri"
665
Maylandia xanthos (Ciccotto, Konings & Stauffer, Mbipia sp. short scraper (Haplochromis (Xystichromis)
2011) (Metriaclima xanthos Konings (2016):183; sp. short scraper Seehausen (1996):95)
Maylandia sp. Aurora Lumbaulo Aqualog 12 (1998):132; Mbipia sp. Uganda blue scraper (Haplochromis
Metriaclima sp. Aurora Lumbaulo Konings (2001):155, (Xystichromis) sp. Uganda blue scraper Seehausen
Konings (2007):177) (1996):95; Haplochromis sp. cf. riponianus Sakurai,
Maylandia zebra (Boulenger, 1899) (Aqualog 12 Sakamoto & Mori (1993):131) "Psammochromis
(1998):108; Pseudotropheus zebra Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Riponianus"
(1971):120, Hoedeman (1974):1093, Staeck (1974):275, McCulloch’s rainbowfish → Melanotaenia maccullochii
van Ramshorst (1977):359, Aquarien Atlas (1982):762, Mchenga Stauffer & Konings, 2006
Staeck (1982):160, Varjo (1982):205, Ciclidi Africani (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(1987):48, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):473, Kochetov Mchenga conophoros (Stauffer, LoVullo & McKaye,
(1989):218, Sterba (1990):800, Axelrod (1993):369, Mills 1993) (Konings (2007):313, Konings (2016):321;
(1993):139, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):136, Copadichromis conophoros Konings (2001):327)
Spreinat (1995):286, Staeck & Linke (1996a):149; Mchenga cyclicos (Stauffer, LoVullo & McKaye,
Metriaclima zebra Konings (2001):50, Cánovas & 1993) (Konings (2007):312, Konings (2016):322;
Puigcerver (2002):746, Dawes (2002):104, Konings Copadichromis cyclicos Konings (2001):327)
(2007):49, Konings (2016):51; Maylandia melabranchion Mchenga eucinostomus (Regan, 1922) (Konings
Aqualog 12 (1998):117; Pseudotropheus sp. Zebra Blue (2007):312, Konings (2016):321; Haplochromis
Axelrod (1993):373; Maylandia sp. Zebra Blue Aqualog eucinostomus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):459;
12 (1998):108; Metriaclima sp. Zebra Blue Konings Nyassachromis eucinostomus Axelrod (1993):292,
(2001):54) "zebra mbuna / Zebra Cichlid / Nyassa Blue Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):896; Copadichromis
Cichlid / Zebra Blue / Redtop Zebra / Zebra Mazinzi / eucinostomus Konings (2001):326; Nyassachromis sp.
Blackmast Hermani / Blauwe zebracichlide" Eucinostomus Black Turner (1996):73) "Thinmouth
Mazarunia Kullander, 1990 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Hap"
Mazarunia charadrica López-Fernández, Taphorn & Mchenga flavimanus (Iles, 1960) (Konings
Liverpool, 2012 (Staeck (2017):269) "Purple Patwa" (2007):313, Konings (2016):323; Copadichromis
Mazarunia mazarunii Kullander, 1990 (Axelrod flavimanus Axelrod (1993):202, Konings (2001):322,
(1993):756, Römer (1998):1114, Staeck (2003):164, Die Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):844)
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):76, Mchenga inornata (Boulenger, 1908) (Konings
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2007):312, Konings (2016):321; Copadichromis
(2005):117, Staeck (2017):270) "Black Patwa" inornatus Axelrod (1993):202, Konings (2001):322) = ??
Mazarunia pala López-Fernández, Taphorn & Mchenga thinos (Stauffer, LoVullo & McKaye, 1993)
Liverpool, 2012 "Goldspot Patwa" (Konings (2007):312, Konings (2016):323;
'Mazarunia' sp. (Staeck (2003):165, Die Buntbarsche Copadichromis thinos Konings (2001):327)
Amerikas Band 3 (2004):80, Südamerikanische Mearnsella → Nematabramis
Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):117; Mazarunia Meda Girard, 1856 (LEUCISCIDAE>Plagopterinae)
Mazarunii Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):867) "Red Meda fulgida Girard, 1856 (Goldstein (2000):144)
Patwa" in ? Guianacara "spikedace / carpita aguda"
Mazarunia sp. Aruwai (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band Medaka → Oryzias latipes
3 (2004):79, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Medaka sp. → Oryzias sp.
Sonderheft (2005):117) Medemichthys → Nemuroglanis
Mbenji Peacock → Aulonocara koningsi Medemichthys guayaberensis → Nemuroglanis mariai
Mbeya Nothobranch → Nothobranchius kafuensis Mediterrane barbeel → Barbus meridionalis
Mbipia Lippitsch & Seehausen, 1998 Mediterrane (beek)forel → Salmo cettii
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ? Haplochromis Medium Rainbow Cichlid → Pelvicachromis pulcher
Mbipia lutea Seehausen & Bouton, 1998 (Cichlids of Medusa Catfish → Ancistrus ranunculus
Africa I (2010):51, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):65; Meek’s Predatory Characin → Roeboides meeki
Haplochromis (Xystichromis) sp. carp Seehausen Meel’s Shelldweller → Lepidiolamprologus meeli
(1996):98) "Haplochromis Carp" Meerforel → Salmo trutta
Mbipia mbipi Seehausen, Lippitsch & Bouton, 1998 Meerval → Silurus glanis
(Cichlids of Africa I (2010):52; Haplochromis Meervallen → SILURIFORMES
(Xystichromis) sp. copper black Seehausen (1996):98, Mees’s Pimelodid → Brachyrhamdia meesi
James (2002):62) "Haplochromis Velvet Black / Mega Clown → Hypancistrus sp. Mega Clown
Haplochromis Copper Black" Megadontognathus Mago-Leccia, 1994
Mbipia sp. Cross bar (Cichlids of Africa I (2010):51) (APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae)
Mbipia sp. large eye black (Haplochromis Megadontognathus cuyuniensis Mago-Leccia, 1994
(Xystichromis) sp. large eye black Seehausen (Mago-Leccia (1994):38)
(1996):95) Megadontognathus kaitukaensis Campos-da-Paz,
Mbipia sp. orange carp (Haplochromis (Xystichromis) 1999 (Ohara et al. (2017):350)
sp. orange carp Seehausen (1996):98) Megalamphodus → 'Hyphessobrycon'
Mbipia sp. Porthole (Cichlids of Africa II (2016):118) Megalamphodus rogoaguae → Hyphessobrycon
Mbipia sp. red anal blue (Haplochromis (Xystichromis) megalopterus
sp. red anal blue Seehausen (1996):95) Megalamphodus Roseus → 'Hyphessobrycon' sp.
Mbipia sp. red carp (Haplochromis (Xystichromis) sp. Roseus
red carp Seehausen (1996):99) "pink giant" Megalancistrus Isbrücker, 1980
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae)
666
Megalancistrus aculeatus → Megalancistrus parananus 2013) "Itajiba giant headstander / Earring Leporinus /
'Megalancistrus' barrae (Steindachner, 1910) piau brinco"
(Burgess (1989):434, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):610, Megaleporinus conirostris (Steindachner, 1875)
Aqualog 21 (2004):99, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):64, (Leporinus conirostris Géry (1977):158, Santos
Seidel (2008):142; LDA97 Aqualog 21 (2004+):265) (1987):57) "Parahyba giant headstander / Piapara"
"São Francisco Giant Pleco / LDA97" Megaleporinus elongatus (Valenciennes, 1850)
Megalancistrus gigas → Megalancistrus parananus (Leporinus elongatus Géry (1977):171; Leporinus
Megalancistrus parananus (Peters, 1881) (Aquarien crassilabris Géry (1977):171) "elongate giant
Atlas Band 6 (2002):610, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):66, headstander"
Graça & Pavanelli (2007):137, Seidel (2008):142, Megaleporinus gaiero Birindelli, Britski & Ramirez,
Almirón et al. (2015):181; Megalancistrus aculeatus 2020 "Contas giant headstander / piau gaiero"
Burgess (1989):394; Megalancistrus gigas Burgess Megaleporinus garmani (Borodin, 1929) (Leporinus
(1989):434; L113 Aqualog 1 (1995):48, Aqualog 21 garmani Géry (1977):174) "Arassuachy giant
(2004):98, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):63; L234 headstander"
Aqualog 21 (2004):170) "Paraná Giant Pleco / L113 / Megaleporinus macrocephalus (Garavello & Britski,
L234 / Paraná reuzencactusmeerval" 1988) (Leporinus macrocephalus Graça & Pavanelli
Megalebias → Austrolebias (2007):43) "Paraguay giant headstander / Piauçu /
Megalechis Reis, 1997 Piaussu"
(CALLICHTHYIDAE>Callichthyinae) Megaleporinus muyscorum (Steindachner, 1901)
Megalechis personata → Megalechis thoracata (Leporinus muyscorum Géry (1977):163) "Rio Labrija
Megalechis picta (Müller & Troschel, 1849) giant headstander"
??(Callichthys pictus Arnold (1933b):102; Callichthys sp. Megaleporinus obtusidens (Valenciennes, 1837)
II Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):88, Brüning (Serra et al. (2019):43; Leporinus obtusidens Géry
(1929):77; ? Hoplosternum Thoracatum Ahl (1932):59, (1977):163, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):79,
Arnold & Ahl (1936):269, Holly in HMR (1940):448, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):44, Serra et al. (2014):35,
Brymer (1954):179, Hoedeman (1954):249, Werner Almirón et al. (2015):68; Leporinus aguapeiensis Géry
(1954):19, Sterba (1962):449, van Ramshorst (1977):163; Leporinus silvestrii Géry (1977):163;
(1977):256, Franke (1985):83 photo 69, Axelrod’s Atlas Leporinus Elongatus Graça & Pavanelli (2007):40)
(1989):225 photo 4, Burgess (1989):336, Kochetov "piapara / Uruguay Giant Headstander / Argentine
(1989):150, Sterba (1990):410, Roman (1992):93, Mills Headstander / Boga"
(1993):164, Aqualog 4 (1996a):120, Sands (1997):60; Megaleporinus piavussu (Britski, Birindelli &
Hoplosternum Maculatum Makino (1961):44; Garavello, 2012) (Leporinus Obtusidens Graça &
Hoplosternum sp. McInerny & Gerard (1959):350, Pavanelli (2007):44) "piavuçu / Rio Mogi Guaçu
McInerny & Gerard (1966):350; Hoplosternum Headstander"
Magdalenae Hoedeman (1974):326, Franke (1985):82; Megaleporinus reinhardti (Lütken, 1875) (Leporinus
Hoplosternum Pectorale Aquarien Atlas Band 2 reinhardti Géry (1977):163, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1985):482; Callichthys Callichthys Franke (1985):139; (2002):80) "São Francisco giant headstander"
Hoplosternum sp. I Aqualog 4 (1996a):120; Megaleporinus trifasciatus (Steindachner, 1876)
Hoplosternum sp. II Aqualog 4 (1996a):121; (Leporinus trifasciatus Géry (1977):158; Leporinus
Hoplosternum sp. III Aqualog 4 (1996a):121; Megalechis wolfei Géry (1977):158, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Thoracata Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):553, Cánovas (1995):62) "Tefé giant headstander"
& Puigcerver (2002):351, Dawes (2002):143) "spotted Megalobrama Dybowski, 1872
hoplo / Port Hoplo / Tailbar Hoplo / Pepper and Salt (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Hoplo / Bubblenest Catfish / Black Port Hoplo / Tailbar Megalobrama amblycephala Yih, 1955 (Aquarien
Armoured Catfish / Amazone pantsermeerval / Atlas Band 5 (1997):183, Chen & Chang (2005):267)
Staartstreeppantsermeerval" "bluntnose black bream / Wuchang Bream"
Megalechis thoracata (Valenciennes, 1840) Megalobrama elongata Huang & Zhang, 1986
??(Hoplosternum thoracatum Holly in HMR (1940):448, "elongate bream"
Innes (1957):270, Hoedeman (1974):327, Aquarien Megalobrama hoffmanni → Megalobrama terminalis
Atlas (1982):478, Varjo (1982):171, Franke (1985):83 Megalobrama mantschuricus (Basilewsky, 1855)
photo 70, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):225 photo 2, Kochetov (Megalobrama Terminalis Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1989):150; Megalechis personata Aquarien Atlas Band (1997):184) "black Amur bream"
6 (2002):552; Callichthys sp. Stansch (1914):323; Megalobrama pellegrini (Tchang, 1930) "Szechuan
Callichthys sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien bream" = ? Megalobrama mantschurica
(1923):88; Hoplosternum sp. Makino (1961):45; Megalobrama skolkovii → Megalobrama mantschuricus
Hoplosternum Maculatum McInerny & Gerard Megalobrama terminalis (Richardson, 1846) "black
(1959):349, McInerny & Gerard (1966):349; Callichthys bream / Guangdong Black Bream / Canton Bream"
Callichthys Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):143; Megalobrycon → Brycon
Hoplosternum Thoracatum Niger Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Megalocentor de Pinna & Britski, 1991
(1991):351; Hoplosternum sp. aff. thoracatum (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae)
Magdalensis Aqualog 4 (1996a):120) "blotched Megalocentor echthrus de Pinna & Britski, 1991
armoured catfish / Spotted Hoplo / Spotted Callichthys / Megalocottus Gill, 1861 (COTTIDAE) [this genus
Gevlekte pantsermeerval" includes a not listed marine species]
Megaleporinus Ramirez, Birindelli & Galetti, 2017 Megalocottus taeniopterus (Kner, 1868) "freshwater
(ANOSTOMIDAE) flathead sculpin"
Megaleporinus brinco (Birindelli, Britski & Garavello,
667
Megalodoras Eigenmann, 1925 Melanocharacidium auroradiatum Costa & Vicente,

(DORADIDAE>Doradinae) 1994 (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):110, Ohara et al.
Megalodoras guayoensis (Fernández-Yépez, 1968) (2017):117) "Verde dark darter"
(Deltadoras guayoensis Burgess (1989):221; Melanocharacidium blennioides (Eigenmann, 1909)
Hoplodoras ramirezi Burgess (1989):224) "Erukin dark darter"
Megalodoras irwini → Megalodoras uranoscopus Melanocharacidium compressum Buckup, 1993
Megalodoras laevigatulus → Pterodoras granulosus "Orinoco dark darter"
Megalodoras libertatis → Megalodoras uranoscopus Melanocharacidium depressum Buckup, 1993
Megalodoras paucisquamatus → Lithodoras dorsalis "Uatuma dark darter"
Megalodoras uranoscopus (Eigenmann & Melanocharacidium dispilomma Buckup, 1993
Eigenmann, 1888) (Ohara et al. (2017):305; (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):72, Aquarien Atlas Band
Hoplodoras uranoscopus Burgess (1989):204; 6 (2002):110; Elachocharax Pulcher Sterba (1990):88)
Megalodoras irwini Franke (1985):190, Burgess "black South American darter / Dispilomma Darter"
(1989):203, Kochetov (1989):132, Aquarien Atlas Band Melanocharacidium melanopteron Buckup, 1993
3 (1991):356, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):300, Sands "Caroni dark darter"
(1997):62, Dawes (2002):146; Megalodoras libertatis Melanocharacidium nigrum Buckup, 1993 "Mucajai
Burgess (1989):223; Pseudodoras huberi Burgess dark darter"
(1989):224) "Snail-eating Doradid / Bacu Rebeca / Melanocharacidium pectorale Buckup, 1993
Irwin’s doornmeerval" (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):112) "Uatuma dark
Megalonema Eigenmann, 1912 darter"
(PIMELODIDAE>Calophysinae) ↔ Pimelodus Melanocharacidium rex (Böhlke, 1958) "Bobonaza
Megalonema (Eretmomegalonema) amaxanthum dark darter"
Lundberg & Dahdul, 2008 Melanocharacidium sp. Xingú "Xingu Dark Darter"
Megalonema argentina → Pinirampus argentina Melanochromis Trewavas, 1935
Megalonema (Eretmomegalonema) orixanthum (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Lundberg & Dahdul, 2008 Melanochromis auratus (Boulenger, 1897) (Aquarien
Megalonema pauciradiatum Eigenmann, 1919 Atlas (1982):738, Varjo (1982):205, Ciclidi Africani
(Burgess (1989):275) (1987):57, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):482, Kochetov
Megalonema platanum (Günther, 1880) (Santos (1989):212, Sterba (1990):788, Axelrod (1993):262, Mills
(1987):113, Burgess (1989):275, Graça & Pavanelli (1993):135, Staeck & Linke (1996a):81, Aqualog 12
(2007):153, Almirón et al. (2015):210) "Fidalgo" (1998):73, Konings (2001):102, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Megalonema platycephalum Eigenmann, 1912 (2002):736, Dawes (2002):103, Konings (2007):108,
(Burgess (1989):253, Ohara et al. (2017):329, Grant Konings (2016):113; Pseudotropheus auratus Schiøtz &
(2021):77) "Gold Cat / Brachyplatystoma Peru / Dahlstrøm (1971):119, Hoedeman (1974):1094, Staeck
Piramutana Piramuta" (1974):270, de Oliveira (1977):223, van Ramshorst
Megalonema psammium Schultz, 1944 (Megalonema (1977):357) "golden mbuna / Golden Cichlid / Malawi
platycephalum psammium Burgess (1989):275) Golden Cichlid / Nyassa Golden Cichlid / Auratus /
Megalonema rhabdostigma → Pimelodus ornatus Gouden nyasa-cichlide / Gouden malawicichlide"
Megalonema (Eretmomegalonema) xanthum Melanochromis baliodigma Bowers & Stauffer, 1997
Eigenmann, 1912 (Burgess (1989):275) (Aqualog 12 (1998):80, Konings (2001):178, Konings
Megarasbora elanga → Bengala elanga (2007):209, Konings (2016):219; Melanochromis
Megupsilon Miller & Walters, 1972 xanthodigma Aqualog 12 (1998):81) "Melanochromis
(CYPRINODONTIDAE>Cyprinodontinae) Blotch"
Megupsilon aporus Miller & Walters, 1972 EW Melanochromis benetos → Pseudotropheus benetos
(Lazara (1984):107, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):28, Sterba Melanochromis Brevis → Iodotropheus sprengerae / →
(1990):563, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):576, Aqualog Melanochromis robustus
14 (2000):52, Goldstein (2000):235) "Catarina pupfish / Melanochromis brevis → Pseudotropheus brevis
Blackblotch Pupfish / cachorrito enano de Potosí" Melanochromis Chipokae → Melanochromis loriae
Meiacanthus Norman, 1944 (BLENNIIDAE>Blenniinae) Melanochromis chipokae Johnson, 1975 ?(Staeck
[this genus includes not listed marine species] (1977):151, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):951,
Meiacanthus (Holomeiacanthus) anema (Bleeker, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):482, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba
1852) "threadless blenny" (1990):788, Axelrod (1993):263, Mills (1993):135,
Meinken’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma meinkeni Staeck & Linke (1996a):84, Aqualog 12 (1998):76,
Meinken’s Rasbora → Rasbora meinkeni Konings (2001):175, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):738,
Meinken’s Tetra → Cheirodon interruptus Konings (2007):208, Konings (2016):216;
Meinkens tandkarper → Fundulopanchax oeseri Melanochromis Loriae Aqualog 12 (1998):79)
Mekongina Fowler, 1937 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) "Chipokae Mbuna / Chidunga Mbuna"
Mekongina bibarba Nguyen, 2001 "twobarbed Melanochromis crabro → Pseudotropheus crabro
Mekong labeo" Melanochromis cyaneorhabdos → Pseudotropheus
Mekongina erythrospila Fowler, 1937 "upper Mekong cyaneorhabdos
labeo" Melanochromis dialeptos Bowers & Stauffer, 1997
Mekongina lancangensis Yang, Chen & Yang, 2008 (Aqualog 12 (1998):74, Konings (2001):103, Konings
"Chinese Mekong labeo" (2007):108, Konings (2016):113) "Dwarf Auratus"
Melaniris → Membras Melanochromis elastodema → Pseudotropheus
Melanocharacidium Buckup, 1993 interruptus
(CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae)
668
Melanochromis exasperatus → Labidochromis Melanochromis robustus Johnson, 1985 (Aqualog 12

joanjohnsonae (1998):82, Konings (2007):209, Konings (2016):40; ?
Melanochromis heterochromis Bowers & Stauffer, Melanochromis Perspicax Staeck (1974):269, Kochetov
1997 (Konings (2007):105, Konings (2016):110; (1989):214, Sterba (1990):789, Axelrod (1993):268; ?
Melanochromis Vermivorus Aqualog 12 (1998):75, Pseudotropheus Perspicax Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):483;
Konings (2001):102) "Melanochromis Chinyamwezi / Melanochromis Brevis Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba
Melanochromis Chinyamwazi" (1990):788; Melanochromis cf. brevis Aqualog 12
Melanochromis interruptus → Pseudotropheus (1998):86; Melanochromis sp. Robustus Mbenji Konings
interruptus (2007):147) "Melanochromis Blue / Melanochromis
Melanochromis johannii → Pseudotropheus johannii Brevis / ? Melanochromis Perspicax"
Melanochromis kaskazini Konings-Dudin, Konings & Melanochromis simulans Eccles, 1973 (van
Stauffer, 2009 (Konings (2016):217; Melanochromis Ramshorst (1977):352, Staeck (1977):161, Ciclidi
sp. Northern Spreinat (1995):194; Melanochromis sp. Africani (1987):63, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):481, Kochetov
Northern Blue Aqualog 12 (1998):81, Konings (1989):214, Sterba (1990):790, Axelrod (1993):268,
(2001):175, Konings (2007):208) Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):868, Aqualog 12
Melanochromis labrosus → Abactochromis labrosus (1998):75, Konings (2001):175, Konings (2007):108,
Melanochromis lepidiadaptes Bowers & Stauffer, 208, Konings (2016):114, 217) "Longsnout Mbuna"
1997 (Aqualog 12 (1998):82, Konings (2001):175, Melanochromis sp. Auratus Dwarf → Melanochromis
Konings (2007):105, 208, Konings (2016):218; dialeptos
Melanochromis sp. Lepidophage Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Melanochromis sp. Auratus Elongate → Melanochromis
(1991):800, Staeck & Linke (1996a):86) mossambiquensis
"Melanochromis Lepidophage" Melanochromis sp. Black-white Johannii →
Melanochromis Loriae → Melanochromis chipokae Pseudotropheus perileucos
Melanochromis loriae Johnson, 1975 (Kochetov Melanochromis sp. Blotch → Melanochromis baliodigma
(1989):214, Axelrod (1993):267, Konings (2016):110; Melanochromis sp. Blotch Sand → Melanochromis
Melanochromis parallelus van Ramshorst (1977):352, baliodigma
Staeck (1977):152, Staeck (1982):142, Aquarien Atlas Melanochromis sp. Blue → Melanochromis mpoto / →
Band 2 (1985):952, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):483, Melanochromis robustus
Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):789, Axelrod Melanochromis sp. Blue Johannii → Pseudotropheus
(1993):267, Spreinat (1995):196, Aqualog 12 (1998):77, cyaneorhabdos
Konings (2001):99, Konings (2007):105; Melanochromis Melanochromis sp. Brown → Maylandia sp.
Chipokae Aqualog 12 (1998):76; Melanochromis sp. Chinyankwazi
Parallelus Mbweca Konings (2007):106) "Parallelstriped Melanochromis sp. Chamaeleo → Pseudotropheus
Mbuna / White Auratus / Witte auratus" crabro
Melanochromis melanopterus Trewavas, 1935 Melanochromis sp. Chinyamwezi → Melanochromis
?(Staeck (1974):269, van Ramshorst (1977):352, heterochromis
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):952, Axelrod’s Atlas Melanochromis sp. Chizumulu Johannii →
(1989):483, Sterba (1990):789, Axelrod (1993):267, Pseudotropheus interruptus
Aqualog 12 (1998):78, Konings (2001):98, Konings Melanochromis sp. Dialeptos Blue → Melanochromis
(2007):105, 145, Konings (2016):150; Melanochromis wochepa
mellitus Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):267; ? Melanochromis sp. Dwarf Auratus → Melanochromis
Melanochromis Loriae Aqualog 12 (1998):79) "Black dialeptos
Mbuna" Melanochromis sp. Electric Blue → Pseudotropheus
Melanochromis mellitus → Melanochromis cyaneorhabdos
melanopterus Melanochromis sp. Lepidophage → Melanochromis
Melanochromis Mosambicus → Melanochromis lepidiadaptes
mossambiquensis Melanochromis sp. Maingano → Pseudotropheus
Melanochromis mossambiquensis Konings-Dudin, cyaneorhabdos
Konings & Stauffer, 2009 (Konings (2016):113; Melanochromis sp. Matema → Melanochromis mpoto
Melanochromis sp. Auratus Elongate Aqualog 12 Melanochromis sp. Northern → Melanochromis
(1998):74, Konings (2001):103, Konings (2007):108) kaskazini
"Mozambique Auratus / Parelauratus" Melanochromis sp. Northern Blue → Melanochromis
Melanochromis mpoto Konings & Stauffer, 2012 kaskazini
(Konings (2016):152; Melanochromis sp. Blue Spreinat Melanochromis sp. Parallelus Mbweca (Konings
(1995):192; Melanochromis Benetos Aqualog 12 (2016):112)
(1998):82; Melanochromis sp. Matema Aqualog 12 Melanochromis sp. Red → Pseudotropheus interruptus
(1998):76) "Matema Melanochromis / Melanochromis Melanochromis sp. Red D/37 → Melanochromis
Blue" melanopterus
Melanochromis parallelus → Melanochromis loriae Melanochromis sp. Robustus Mbenji (Aqualog 12
Melanochromis perileucos → Pseudotropheus (1998):82, Konings (2001):135, Konings (2007):148,
perileucos Konings (2016):152) = ? Melanochromis baliodigma
Melanochromis Perspicax → Iodotropheus sprengerae / Melanochromis sp. Slab → Melanochromis
→ Melanochromis robustus melanopterus
Melanochromis perspicax → Pseudotropheus perspicax Melanochromis sp. Tanzania → Pseudotropheus
Melanochromis Robustus → Pseudotropheus benetos benetos
669
Melanochromis Vermivorus → Melanochromis dialeptos modestus Huber (1992):324, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
/ → Melanochromis heterochromis / → Melanochromis (1997):595)
melanopterus Melanorivulus nelsoni Deprá, Silva & da Graça, 2017
Melanochromis vermivorus Trewavas, 1935 Melanorivulus nigromarginatus Costa, 2018
??(Staeck (1974):269, van Ramshorst (1977):353, Melanorivulus nigropunctatus Volcan, Klotzel &
Aquarien Atlas (1982):742, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):481, Lanès, 2017
Kochetov (1989):214, Sterba (1990):790, Axelrod Melanorivulus ofaie Volcan, Klotzel & Lanès, 2017
(1993):269, Konings (2001):102, Konings (2007):273, Melanorivulus paracatuensis (Costa, 2003)
Konings (2016):284) "purple mbuna / Pseudotropheus Melanorivulus paresi (Costa, 2008)
Fuscus" Melanorivulus parnaibensis (Costa, 2003) "Blackrim
Melanochromis wochepa Konings-Dudin, Konings & Rivulus"
Stauffer, 2009 (Konings (2016):114, Tawil (2019):120; Melanorivulus petrisecundi Costa, 2016
Melanochromis Dialeptos Aqualog 12 (1998):75, Melanorivulus pictus (Costa, 1989) (Rivulus pictus
Konings (2001):104; Melanochromis sp. Dialeptos Blue Huber (1992):358, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):596,
Konings (2007):110) "Blue Dwarf Auratus" Aqualog 14 (2000):150) "Painted Rivulus / Rivulus
Melanochromis xanthodigma → Melanochromis Punctatus"
baliodigma Melanorivulus pindorama Costa, 2012
Melanodactylus → Chrysichthys Melanorivulus pinima (Costa, 1989) (Rivulus pinima
Melanorivulus Costa, 2006 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae) Huber (1992):361)
Melanorivulus aithogrammus Nielsen & Britzke, Melanorivulus planaltinus (Costa & Brasil, 2008)
2019 "Tapajós Rivulus" Melanorivulus polychromus Nielsen et al., 2016
Melanorivulus albae → Melanorivulus schuncki Melanorivulus proximus Costa, 2018
Melanorivulus amambaiensis Volcan, Severo-Neto & Melanorivulus punctatus (Boulenger, 1895) (Almirón
Lanés, 2018 et al. (2015):258; Rivulus punctatus Rachow (1925):50,
Melanorivulus apiamici (Costa, 1989) (Rivulus Brüning (1929):134, Arnold (1933b):151, Exotic Tropical
apiamici Huber (1992):99, ?? Graça & Pavanelli Fishes (1967):546, Hoedeman (1974):809, Terceira
(2007):194) (1974):115, Lazara (1984):135, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Melanorivulus atlanticus Costa, Bragança & Ottoni, (1985):684, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):277, Sterba
2015 (1990):512, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):542, Huber
Melanorivulus bororo (Costa, 2008) (1992):370, Aqualog 14 (2000):152, Casciotta, Almirón
Melanorivulus britzkei Nielsen, 2017 & Bechara (2003):148) "Spotted Rivulus"
Melanorivulus canesi Nielsen, 2017 Melanorivulus regularis Costa, 2017
Melanorivulus crixas (Costa, 2007) Melanorivulus rossoi (Costa, 2005)
Melanorivulus cyanopterus (Costa, 2005) Melanorivulus rubromarginatus (Costa, 2007)
Melanorivulus dapazi (Costa, 2005) Melanorivulus rubroreticulatus Costa, Amorim &
Melanorivulus decoratus (Costa, 1989) (Rivulus Bragança, 2014
decoratus Huber (1992):173, Aqualog 14 (2000):132) Melanorivulus rutilicaudus (Costa, 2005)
"Decorated Rivulus" Melanorivulus salmonicaudus (Costa, 2007)
Melanorivulus egens (Costa, 2005) Melanorivulus scalaris (Costa, 2005)
Melanorivulus faucireticulatus (Costa, 2008) Melanorivulus schuncki (Costa & De Luca, 2011)
Melanorivulus flavipinnis Costa, 2017 "Savanna Rivulus"
Melanorivulus formosensis (Costa, 2008) Melanorivulus sp. Paraguay (Rivulus sp. Paraguay
Melanorivulus giarettai (Costa, 2008) Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):710) = ? Melanorivulus
Melanorivulus ignescens Costa, 2017 punctatus
Melanorivulus illuminatus (Costa, 2007) Melanorivulus spixi Costa, 2016
Melanorivulus imperatrizensis Nielsen & Pinto, 2015 Melanorivulus ubirajarai Costa, 2012
Melanorivulus interruptus Volcan, Severo-Neto & Melanorivulus violaceus (Costa, 1991) (Rivulus
Lanés, 2018 violaceus Huber (1992):443, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Melanorivulus ivinhemensis Volcan, Severo-Neto & (1997):600)
Lanés, 2018 Melanorivulus vittatus (Costa, 1989) (Rivulus vittatus
Melanorivulus jalapensis (Costa, 2010) Huber (1992):448)
Melanorivulus javahe (Costa, 2007) Melanorivulus wallacei Costa, 2016
Melanorivulus karaja (Costa, 2007) Melanorivulus zygonectes (Myers, 1927) (Rivulus
Melanorivulus kayabi (Costa, 2008) (Ohara et al. zygonectes Hoedeman (1974):807, Lazara (1984):137,
(2017):354) "Rio Tapajós Rivulus" Huber (1992):464, Aqualog 14 (2000):168) "Goias
Melanorivulus kayapo (Costa, 2006) "Rio Caiapo Rivulus"
Rivulus" Melanosternarchus Bernt et al., 2018
Melanorivulus kunzei Costa, 2012 (APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae)
Melanorivulus larissae Ywamoto, Nielsen & Oliveira, Melanosternarchus amaru Bernt et al., 2018
2020 Melanotaenia Gill, 1862
Melanorivulus leali Costa, 2013 (MELANOTAENIIDAE>Melanotaeniinae)
Melanorivulus linearis Costa, 2018 Melanotaenia affinis (Weber, 1907) (Aquarien Atlas
Melanorivulus litteratus (Costa, 2005) Band 2 (1985):1118, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):639,
Melanorivulus megaroni (Costa, 2010) "Xingu Kochetov (1989):187, Sterba (1990):620, Allen
Rivulus" (1995):101, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):455, Aqualog
Melanorivulus modestus (Costa, 1991) (Rivulus 13 (2002):81, Tappin (2010):206, Chevoleau (2016):46;
670
Melanotaenia Coatesi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):647) 6 (2002):1064, Aqualog 13 (2002):88, Gewinner

"north New Guinea rainbowfish / Northern Rainbowfish / (2010):36, Tappin (2010):228; Melanotaenia Nigrans
Coates’s Rainbowfish / Nieuwguinese regenboogvis" Meinken (1928):60, Rachow (1928):225, Brüning
Melanotaenia ajamaruensis Allen & Cross, 1980 (1929):147, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):160,
(Kochetov (1989):187, Allen (1995):103, Aqualog 13 Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):170, Bade (1931):663,
(2002):83, Tappin (2010):209) "Ajamaru (lakes) Rachow (1931):139, Ahl (1932):75, Stoye (1932):194,
rainbowfish" Arnold (1933b):130, Ladiges (1934):151, Innes
Melanotaenia albimarginata Allen et al., 2015 (1935):328, Mellen & Lanier (1935):141, Stoye
Melanotaenia ammeri Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, 2008 (1935):252, Arnold & Ahl (1936):422, Kramer & Weise
(Tappin (2010):211) "Ammer’s rainbowfish" (1943):236, Arnold (1949a):65, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Melanotaenia angfa Allen, 1990 (Allen (1995):104, Lindgren (1949):361, Laursen (1949):151, Werner
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):792, Aquarien Atlas Band (1949):197, Beck (1950):238, Hervey & Hems
6 (2002):1062, Aqualog 13 (2002):83, Tappin (1952):300, Kramer & Weise (1952):239, Brymer
(2010):212, Chevoleau (2016):20) "Yakati rainbowfish / (1954):233, Ladiges (1954):164, Axelrod & Schultz
Angfa Rainbowfish" (1955):524, Hoedeman (1956):675, Innes (1957):382,
Melanotaenia arfakensis Allen, 1990 (Allen Meinken (1956):53, Schneider & Whitney (1957):460,
(1995):105, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):794, Aqualog Vogt (1957):48, Makino (1958):45, McInerny & Gerard
13 (2002):83, Tappin (2010):213) "Arfak rainbowfish" (1959):451, Sterba (1962):808, Holly in HMR
Melanotaenia arguni Kadarusman, Hadiaty & (1965):1260, McInerny & Gerard (1966):451, Exotic
Pouyaud, 2012 "Jasu Creek rainbowfish" Tropical Fishes (1967):393, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Melanotaenia aruensis Allen et al., 2015 "Aru Lindgren (1968):361, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):126,
rainbowfish" Hoedeman (1974):722, de Oliveira (1977):242;
Melanotaenia australis (Castelnau, 1875) (Allen, Melanotaenia Maccullochi Hoedeman (1974):721;
Midgley & Allen (2002):145, Aqualog 13 (2002+):149, Melanotaenia Fluviatilis Aquarien Atlas (1982):850,
Gewinner (2010):34, Tappin (2010):214, Chevoleau Varjo (1982):187; Melanotaenia Splendida Fluviatilis
(2016):38; Melanotaenia splendida australis Aquarien Sterba (1990):623, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1128, Leggett & Merrick (1993):264; Melanotaenia irisoma Brüning (1929):147;
(1987):152, Allen (1989):103, Kochetov (1989):186, Melanotaenia sp. Gin Gin Creek Aqualog 13 (2002):117)
Sterba (1990):622, Allen (1995):62, Aquarien Atlas Band "crimsonspotted rainbowfish / Duboulay’s Rainbowfish /
4 (1995):800, Aqualog 13 (2002):119; Melanotaenia Australian Rainbowfish / Pink Ear / Pink Rainbowfish /
Fluviatilis McInerny & Gerard (1966):507, Exotic Tropical Redtail Rainbowfish / Darkstriped Australian Rainbow /
Fishes (1967):391; Melanotaenia Papuae Aquarien Gin Gin Rainbowfish / Melanotaenia Nigrans /
Atlas Band 4 (1995):799, Cánovas & Puigcerver Melanotaenia Nigricans / Australische regenboogzalm /
(2002):461) "western rainbowfish / Western Splendid Australische regenboogvis"
Rainbowfish / Pinktail Australian Rainbow / New Melanotaenia duboulayi x Melanotaenia splendida
Australian Rainbowfish" splendida (Tappin (2010):325)
Melanotaenia batanta Allen & Renyaan, 1998 Melanotaenia duboulayi x Melanotaenia sp.
(Aqualog 13 (2002):84, Tappin (2010):219) "Batanta "Melanotaenia Hammeri / Melanotaenia Greeti"
rainbowfish" Melanotaenia dumasi → Melanotaenia goldiei
Melanotaenia boesemani Allen & Cross, 1980 Melanotaenia eachamensis Allen & Cross, 1982 EW
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1118, Axelrod’s Atlas (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1120, Leggett & Merrick
(1989):639, Kochetov (1989):187, Mills (1993):188, (1987):136, Allen (1989):91, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):692,
Allen (1995):107, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):456, Kochetov (1989):186, Allen (1995):50, Allen, Midgley &
Dawes (2002):250, Aqualog 13 (2002):84, Monks Allen (2002):148, Aqualog 13 (2002):91, Tappin
(2006):155, Gewinner (2010):26, Tappin (2010):220, (2010):234; Melanotaenia sp. Upper Barron River
Chevoleau (2016):39) "Boeseman’s rainbowfish / Aqualog 13 (2002):118; Melanotaenia cf. eachamensis
Ayamaru-regenboogvis / Boesemans regenboog" Aqualog 13 (2002+):148) "Lake Eacham rainbowfish /
Melanotaenia bowmani Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, Barron River Rainbowfish"
2015 "Bowman’s rainbowfish / Siriwo Rainbowfish" Melanotaenia eachamensis x Melanotaenia splendida
Melanotaenia caerulea Allen, 1996 (Aquarien Atlas (Melanotaenia Fluviatilis Tinaroo Dam Aqualog 13
Band 6 (2002):1064, Aqualog 13 (2002):87, Tappin (2002):93) "Tinaroo Dam Rainbowfish"
(2010):224; Melanotaenia sp. Allen (1995):75) "blue Melanotaenia ericrobertsi Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
rainbowfish" 2014 (Melanotaenia sp. Suswa Village Tappin
Melanotaenia catherinae (de Beaufort, 1910) (2010):362) "Suswa rainbowfish"
(Kochetov (1989):187, Allen (1995):111, Aqualog 13 Melanotaenia etnaensis Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
(2002):87, Tappin (2010):225) "Waigeo rainbowfish" 2015 "Etna Bay rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia Coatesi → Melanotaenia affinis Melanotaenia exquisita Allen, 1978 (Aquarien Atlas
Melanotaenia corona Allen, 1982 (Allen (1995):109, Band 2 (1985):1120, Leggett & Merrick (1987):138,
Aqualog 13 (2002):88, Tappin (2010):227) "corona Allen (1989):94, Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba
rainbowfish" (1990):621, Allen (1995):52, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Melanotaenia dumasi Weber, 1907 "Omba (2002):149, Aqualog 13 (2002):91, Tappin (2010):242)
rainbowfish / Wagani River Rainbowfish / Lake Yamur "exquisite rainbowfish / Waterfall Creek Rainbowfish /
Rainbowfish" Black Exquisita"
Melanotaenia duboulayi (Castelnau, 1878) (Leggett & Melanotaenia exquisita x Melanotaenia splendida
Merrick (1987):148, Allen (1989):91, Allen (1995):48, inornata "Melanotaenia sp. Kambolgie Creek"
Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):147, Aquarien Atlas Band
671
Melanotaenia fasinensis Kadarusman, Sudarto, Melanotaenia kokasensis Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
Paradis & Pouyaud, 2010 "Fasin rainbowfish / Fasin 2008 (Tappin (2010):266) "Kokas rainbowfish"
Creek Rainbowfish" Melanotaenia kolaensis Allen et al., 2015 "Kola
Melanotaenia flavipinnis Allen, Hadiaty & Unmack, rainbowfish"
2014 Melanotaenia lacunosa Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
Melanotaenia Fluviatilis → Melanotaenia australis / → 2015 "Mbuta rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia duboulayi Melanotaenia lacustris Munro, 1964 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Melanotaenia fluviatilis (Castelnau, 1878) (Leggett & (1989):647, Kochetov (1989):187, Aquarien Atlas Band
Merrick (1987):150, Allen (1989):95, Mills (1993):190, 3 (1991):1015, Mills (1993):189, Allen (1995):122,
Allen (1995):53, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):150, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):459, Dawes (2002):251,
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):457, Aqualog 13 Aqualog 13 (2002):99, Gewinner (2010):29, Tappin
(2002):92, Tappin (2010):247; Melanotaenia splendida (2010):267, Chevoleau (2016):40) "Lake Kutubu
fluviatilis Kochetov (1989):186) "Murray River rainbowfish / Kutubu regenboogvis"
rainbowfish / Australian Rainbowfish / Grote Melanotaenia lakamora Allen & Renyaan, 1996
regenboogzalm" (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1071, Aqualog 13
Melanotaenia fredericki (Fowler, 1939) (Allen (2002):102, Gewinner (2010):40, Tappin (2010):270)
(1995):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):794, Aquarien "Lakamora rainbowfish"
Atlas Band 6 (2002):1066, Aqualog 13 (2002):94, Melanotaenia laticlavia Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
Gewinner (2010):57, Tappin (2010):251) "Sorong 2014 "Klahfot rainbowfish"
rainbowfish" Melanotaenia longispina Kadarusman, Avarre &
Melanotaenia garylangei Graf, Herder & Hadiaty, Pouyaud, 2015
2015 "golden rainbowfish / Gary Lange’s Rainbowfish / Melanotaenia lorentzii (Weber, 1907) (Chilatherina
Dekai Village Rainbowfish" lorentzii Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):645, Kochetov
Melanotaenia goldiei (Macleay, 1883) (Aquarien Atlas (1989):186, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1012, Allen
Band 2 (1985):1122, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):641, (1995):87, Aqualog 13 (2002):72, Tappin (2010):172)
Kochetov (1989):187, Sterba (1990):621, Allen "Lorentz’s rainbowfish"
(1995):114, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):75, Aqualog Melanotaenia Maccullochi → Melanotaenia papuae / →
13 (2002):94, Tappin (2010):252) "Goldie River Melanotaenia sahulensis / → Melanotaenia wilsoni
rainbowfish" Melanotaenia maccullochi Ogilby, 1915 (Arnold
Melanotaenia gracilis Allen, 1978 (Aquarien Atlas (1935):104, Meinken (1935):101, Arnold & Ahl
Band 2 (1985):1122, Leggett & Merrick (1987):140, (1936):421, Beirens (1938):198, Werner (1939):133,
Allen (1989):95, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):692, Kochetov Kramer & Weise (1943):235, Arnold (1949a):65, Aurell,
(1989):186, Allen (1995):55, Allen, Midgley & Allen Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):360, Laursen (1949):150,
(2002):151, Aqualog 13 (2002):96, Tappin (2010):255) Werner (1949):197, Beck (1950):238, Hervey & Hems
"slender rainbowfish" (1952):299, Kramer & Weise (1952):238, Brymer
Melanotaenia grunwaldi Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, (1954):233, Ladiges (1954):164, Axelrod & Schultz
2015 "Grunwald’s rainbowfish / Sungai Topo (1955):523, Hoedeman (1956):674, Innes (1957):383,
Rainbowfish" Meinken (1956):52, Schneider & Whitney (1957):459,
Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi Allen, 1981 (Aquarien Taborski et al. (1957):165, Vogt (1957):48, Makino
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1124, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):641, (1958):45, McInerny & Gerard (1959):450, Sterba
Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):621, Mills (1962):807, Holly in HMR (1965):1262, McInerny &
(1993):188, Allen (1995):116, Cánovas & Puigcerver Gerard (1966):450, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):392,
(2002):458, Dawes (2002):250, Aqualog 13 (2002):96, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):360, Schiøtz &
Gewinner (2010):38, Tappin (2010):257, Chevoleau Dahlstrøm (1971):126, Hoedeman (1974):720, de
(2016):46) "Lake Tebera rainbowfish" Oliveira (1977):244, van Ramshorst (1977):390,
Melanotaenia irianjaya Allen, 1985 (Axelrod’s Atlas Aquarien Atlas (1982):852, Varjo (1982):187, Leggett &
(1989):639, Allen (1995):118, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Merrick (1987):142, Allen (1989):98, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1995):796, Aqualog 13 (2002):98, Tappin (2010):260) (1989):639, Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):621,
"Irian Jaya rainbowfish / West New Guinea Rainbowfish" Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1016, Mills (1993):189,
Melanotaenia iris Allen, 1987 (Allen (1995):119, Allen (1995):56, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):152,
Aqualog 13 (2002):98, Tappin (2010):262) "Strickland Dawes (2002):251, Aqualog 13 (2002):103, Gewinner
rainbowfish" (2010):42, Tappin (2010):272, Chevoleau (2016):41)
Melanotaenia japenensis Allen & Cross, 1980 "McCulloch’s rainbowfish / Dwarf Rainbowfish /
(Kochetov (1989):187, Allen (1995):120, Aquarien Atlas Queensland Rainbow / Blacklined Rainbowfish / Burton
Band 6 (2002):1068, Aqualog 13 (2002):98, Tappin Creek Rainbowfish / Dwergregenboogzalm /
(2010):263; Melanotaenia sp. Yaigum Aquarien Atlas Dwergregenboogvis"
Band 6 (2002):1063) "Yapen rainbowfish" Melanotaenia Maculata → Melanotaenia splendida
Melanotaenia kabia → Glossolepis multisquamata inornata
Melanotaenia kamaka Allen & Renyaan, 1996 Melanotaenia maculata → Melanotaenia rubrostriata
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1068, Aqualog 13 Melanotaenia mairasi Allen & Hadiaty, 2011 "Lake
(2002):99, Gewinner (2010):40, Tappin (2010):264, Furnusu rainbowfish"
Chevoleau (2016):20; Melanotaenia sp. Allen (1995):74) Melanotaenia mamahensis Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
"Kamaka rainbowfish / Kamaka regenboogvis" 2015 "Mamah rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia klasioensis Kadarusman, Hadiaty & Melanotaenia manibuii Kadarusman, Slembrouck &
Pouyaud, 2015 "Klasio rainbowfish" Pouyaud, 2015 "Tisbo rainbowfish"
672
Melanotaenia maylandi Allen, 1983 (Axelrod’s Atlas Melanotaenia pimaensis Allen, 1981 (Axelrod’s Atlas
(1989):639, Allen (1995):125, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1989):643, Kochetov (1989):187, Sterba (1990):622,
(2002):1072, Aqualog 13 (2002):106, Tappin Allen (1995):137, Aqualog 13 (2002):113, Tappin
(2010):279) "Mayland’s rainbowfish" (2010):298) "Pima River rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia misoolensis Allen, 1982 (Aqualog 13 Melanotaenia praecox (Weber & de Beaufort, 1922)
(2002):106, Tappin (2010):280) "Misool rainbowfish / (Kochetov (1989):187, Allen (1995):139, Aquarien Atlas
Kasim Rainbowfish / Ifaupan Rainbowfish / Gam River Band 4 (1995):796, Aqualog 13 (2002):113, Cánovas &
Rainbowfish" Puigcerver (2002):463, Dawes (2002):252, Gewinner
Melanotaenia monticola Allen, 1980 (Axelrod’s Atlas (2010):30, Tappin (2010):299, Chevoleau (2016):43)
(1989):640, Kochetov (1989):187, Aquarien Atlas Band "dwarf rainbowfish / Neon Dwarf Rainbowfish / Dwarf
3 (1991):1018, Allen (1995):128, Aqualog 13 Neon Rainbowfish / Neon Rainbowfish /
(2002):106, Tappin (2010):282) "mountain rainbowfish" Diamantregenboogvis / Neonregenboogvis"
Melanotaenia mubiensis Allen, 1996 (Aqualog 13 Melanotaenia pygmaea Allen, 1978 (Leggett &
(2002):107, Tappin (2010):283; Melanotaenia sp. Allen Merrick (1987):146, Allen (1989):99, Kochetov
(1995):75) "Mubi rainbowfish" (1989):187, Allen (1995):60, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Melanotaenia multiradiata Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty, (2002):155, Aqualog 13 (2002):115, Aquarien Atlas
2014 "Moswaren rainbowfish" Band 6 (2002):1076, Tappin (2010):302, Chevoleau
Melanotaenia multisquamata → Glossolepis (2016):20) "pygmy rainbowfish / Pygmee-regenboogvis"
multisquamata Melanotaenia rosacea → Glossolepis multisquamata
Melanotaenia naramasae Kadarusman, Nugraha & Melanotaenia rubripinnis Allen & Renyaan, 1998
Pouyaud, 2015 "Naramasa rainbowfish" (Aqualog 13 (2002):115, Tappin (2010):304) "redfin
Melanotaenia neglecta → Melanotaenia fluviatilis rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia Nigrans → Melanotaenia duboulayi Melanotaenia rubrivittata Allen, Unmack & Hadiaty,
Melanotaenia nigrans (Richardson, 1843) (Aquarien 2015 "laser red rainbowfish / Wapoga Red Laser"
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1124, Leggett & Merrick Melanotaenia rubrostriata (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886)
(1987):144, Allen (1989):98, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):692, (Melanotaenia splendida rubrostriata Aquarien Atlas
Kochetov (1989):187, Sterba (1990):622, Allen Band 2 (1985):1128, Allen (1989):102, Kochetov
(1995):58, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):154, Cánovas & (1989):186, Sterba (1990):623, Allen (1995):142, Allen,
Puigcerver (2002):460, Aqualog 13 (2002):107, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):77, Aqualog 13 (2002):123,
Gewinner (2010):44, Tappin (2010):284) "blackbanded Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):464, Gewinner (2010):47,
rainbowfish / Darkstripe Australian Rainbowfish" Tappin (2010):319, Chevoleau (2016):46) "redstriped
Melanotaenia Nigricans → Melanotaenia duboulayi rainbowfish / Redstriped Splendid Rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia ogilbyi Weber, 1910 (Kochetov Melanotaenia rumberponensis Kadarusman,
(1989):187, Allen (1995):130, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan Ogistira & Pouyaud, 2015 "Rumberpon rainbowfish"
(2000):76, Aqualog 13 (2002):108, Aquarien Atlas Band Melanotaenia sahulensis Hammer et al., 2019
6 (2002):1072, Tappin (2010):289) "Unir River (Melanotaenia Maccullochi Skull Creek Cape York
rainbowfish / Ogilby’s Rainbowfish" Aqualog 13 (2002):103; Melanotaenia Maccullochi
Melanotaenia oktediensis Allen & Cross, 1980 Papua New Guinea Aqualog 13 (2002):104;
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):640, Kochetov (1989):187, Allen Melanotaenia Maccullochi Bensbach River Papua New
(1995):131, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):798, Aqualog Guinea Aqualog 13 (2002):104) "Sahul rainbowfish /
13 (2002):108, Tappin (2010):290) "Oktedi rainbowfish" Queensland Rainbow / Australische regenboogvis"
Melanotaenia Papuae → Melanotaenia australis Melanotaenia salawati Kadarusman, Sudarto,
Melanotaenia papuae Allen, 1981 (Aquarien Atlas Slembrouck & Pouyaud, 2011 "Salawati island
Band 2 (1985):1126, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):642, rainbowfish"
Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):622, Allen Melanotaenia sembrae Kadarusman, Carman &
(1995):133, Aqualog 13 (2002):109, Tappin (2010):291) Pouyaud, 2015 "Sembra rainbowfish"
"Papuan rainbowfish" Melanotaenia senckenbergiana (Weber, 1911)
Melanotaenia parkinsoni Allen, 1980 (Aquarien Atlas "Kobroor rainbowfish"
Band 2 (1985):1126, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):642, Melanotaenia sexfasciata → Melanotaenia maccullochi
Kochetov (1989):187, Sterba (1990):622, Allen Melanotaenia Sexlineata → Melanotaenia maccullochi /
(1995):134, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):462, Dawes → Melanotaenia papuae
(2002):251, Aqualog 13 (2002):110, Gewinner Melanotaenia sexlineata (Munro, 1964) (Axelrod’s
(2010):45, Tappin (2010):292, Chevoleau (2016):42) Atlas (1989):640, Kochetov (1989):187, Allen
"Parkinson’s rainbowfish / Parkinsons regenboog" (1995):140, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):800, Aqualog
Melanotaenia parva Allen, 1990 (Allen (1995):136, 13 (2002):115, Gewinner (2010):46, Tappin (2010):305)
Aqualog 13 (2002):112, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 "Fly River rainbowfish"
(2002):1074, Gewinner (2010):32, Tappin (2010):295) Melanotaenia sikuensis Kadarusman, Sudarto &
"Lake Kurumoi rainbowfish / Tiny Rainbowfish" Pouyaud, 2015 "Siku rainbowfish / Melanotaenia Angfa
Melanotaenia patoti (Weber, 1907) (Rhombatractus Isim"
patoti Gewinner (2010):57) "Trangan rainbowfish" Melanotaenia sneideri Allen & Hadiaty, 2013
Melanotaenia picta Allen et al., 2015 (Melanotaenia Melanotaenia solata Taylor, 1964 ??(Allen, Midgley &
sp. Aru II Gewinner (2010):56, Tappin (2010):363) Allen (2002):156, Aqualog 13 (2002):118, Tappin
Melanotaenia pierucciae Allen & Renyaan, 1996 (2010):308) "northern rainbowfish / Redtail Rainbowfish
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1074, Aqualog 13 / Melanotaenia Splendida Australis" = ? Melanotaenia
(2002):112, Gewinner (2010):40, Tappin (2010):297) splendida inornata
"Pierucci’s rainbowfish" Melanotaenia sp. Aifuf → Melanotaenia laticlavia
673
Melanotaenia sp. Ambalanga → Melanotaenia etnaensis Melanotaenia splendida australis → Melanotaenia

Melanotaenia sp. Aru I → Melanotaenia wokamensis australis
Melanotaenia sp. Aru II → Melanotaenia picta Melanotaenia splendida fluvatilis → Melanotaenia
Melanotaenia sp. Aru IV (Gewinner (2010):56, Tappin fluviatilis
(2010):363) = ? Melanotaenia trifasciata Melanotaenia splendida inornata (Castelnau, 1875)
Melanotaenia sp. Batanta Island → synergos (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1131, Leggett & Merrick
Melanotaenia sp. Bensbach River → Melanotaenia (1987):154, Allen (1989):102, Kochetov (1989):186,
papuae Sterba (1990):623, Allen (1995):64, Allen, Midgley &
Melanotaenia sp. Bonggo Village (Tappin (2010):357) Allen (2002):157, Aqualog 13 (2002):120, Gewinner
Melanotaenia sp. Burdekin River → Melanotaenia sp. (2010):47, Tappin (2010):314, Chevoleau (2016):46;
Running River Melanotaenia Splendida Aquarien Atlas (1982):852)
Melanotaenia sp. Dekai Village → Melanotaenia "chequered rainbowfish / Carter’s Sunfish / Aidapora
garylangei Carteri"
Melanotaenia sp. Etna Bay → Melanotaenia etnaensis Melanotaenia splendida rubrostriata → Melanotaenia
Melanotaenia sp. Fredericki (Tappin (2010):36) rubrostriata
Melanotaenia sp. Isim → Melanotaenia angfa Melanotaenia splendida splendida (Peters, 1866)
Melanotaenia sp. Kali Jakora "Kali Jakora Rainbowfish" (Leggett & Merrick (1987):156, Allen (1989):102,
Melanotaenia sp. Kali Tawa "Kali Tawa Rainbowfish" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):643, Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba
Melanotaenia Sp. Kambolgie Creek → Melanotaenia (1990):623, Mills (1993):190, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
exquisita x Melanotaenia splendida inornata) (1993):264, Allen (1995):65, Allen, Midgley & Allen
Melanotaenia sp. Kambolgie Creek → Melanotaenia (2002):157, Aqualog 13 (2002):125, Dawes (2002):252,
solata Gewinner (2010):47, Tappin (2010):321, Chevoleau
Melanotaenia sp. Kasim → Melanotaenia misoolensis (2016):46; Melanotaenia sp. Millstream River Aqualog
Melanotaenia sp. Katherine River (Tappin (2010):358) 13 (2002):117; Melanotaenia sp. Miskin Creek Aqualog
Melanotaenia sp. Kikori River → Melanotaenia caerulea 13 (2002):117; Melanotaenia sp. Ravenshoe Aqualog 13
/ → Melanotaenia mubiensis (2002):117; Melanotaenia sp. Upper Burdekin River
Melanotaenia sp. Malanda "Malanda Rainbowfish" Aqualog 13 (2002):117) "splendid rainbowfish / Eastern
Melanotaenia sp. Millstream River → Melanotaenia Rainbowfish / Cape York Rainbowfish / East
splendida Queensland Rainbowfish / Millstream River Rainbowfish
Melanotaenia sp. Moswaren → Melanotaenia / Miskin Creek Rainbowfish / Ravenshoe River
multiradiata Rainbowfish / Upper Burdekin Rainbowfish / Zick-zack
Melanotaenia sp. Pagwi → Melanotaenia affinis Rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia sp. Ravenshoe → Melanotaenia splendida Melanotaenia splendida tatei (Zietz, 1896) (Leggett &
Melanotaenia sp. Running River (Melanotaenia sp. Merrick (1987):158, Allen (1989):103, Kochetov
Burdekin River Aqualog 13 (2002):117, Tappin (1989):186, Sterba (1990):623, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(2010):360) "Running River rainbowfish / Burdekin (1991):1018, Allen (1995):67, Allen, Midgley & Allen
River Rainbowfish" (2002):158, Aqualog 13 (2002):128, Gewinner
Melanotaenia sp. Sembra → Melanotaenia sembrae (2010):47, Tappin (2010):330, Chevoleau (2016):46)
Melanotaenia sp. Sorong Selatan → Melanotaenia "desert rainbowfish"
ericrobertsi Melanotaenia susii Kadarusman, Hubert & Pouyaud,
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Aifuf → Melanotaenia laticlavia 2015 "Susi rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Kobroor → Melanotaenia picta Melanotaenia sylvatica Allen, 1997 (Aqualog 13
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Loramar → Melanotaenia (2002):128, Tappin (2010):332) "Sapoi River
wokamensis rainbowfish / Forest Rainbowfish"
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Mamah → Melanotaenia Melanotaenia synergos Allen & Unmack, 2008
mamahensis (Tappin (2010):334; Melanotaenia sp. Batanta Island
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Ngadamdi → Melanotaenia Aqualog 13 (2002):116; Melanotaenia Misoolensis Allen
picta (1995):127) "Batanta Island Rainbowfish / Green
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Pama → Melanotaenia Batanta Rainbowfish"
etnaensis Melanotaenia trifasciata (Rendahl, 1922) (Aquarien
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Sin → Melanotaenia sp. Aru IV Atlas Band 2 (1985):1132, Leggett & Merrick
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Siriwo → Melanotaenia (1987):160, Allen (1989):103, Axelrod’s Atlas
bowmani (1989):639, Kochetov (1989):186, Sterba (1990):623,
Melanotaenia sp. Sungai Wokam → Melanotaenia Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):264, Allen (1995):68,
wokamensis Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):159, Aqualog 13
Melanotaenia sp. Suswa Village → Melanotaenia (2002):128, Gewinner (2010):50, Tappin (2010):336,
ericrobertsi Chevoleau (2016):45) "banded rainbowfish / Red
Melanotaenia sp. Topo → Melanotaenia grunwaldi Rainbowfish / Regal Rainbowfish / Archer River
Melanotaenia sp. Tully "Tully Rainbowfish" Rainbowfish / Bloomfield River Rainbowfish / Blyth River
Melanotaenia sp. Upper Barron River → Melanotaenia Rainbowfish / Burster Creek Rainbowfish / Canoe Creek
eachamensis Rainbowfish / Cape Arnhem Rainbowfish / Claudie River
Melanotaenia sp. Upper Burdekin River → Melanotaenia Rainbowfish / Coen River Rainbowfish / Dulhunty River
splendida Rainbowfish / Elliott Creek Rainbowfish / Gap Creek
Melanotaenia sp. Wallace Road "Platy Rainbowfish" Rainbowfish / Giddy River Rainbowfish / Goyder River
Melanotaenia sp. Wapoga → Melanotaenia rubrivittata Rainbowfish / Gunshot Creek Rainbowfish / Hapgood
River Rainbowfish / Lattram River Rainbowfish /
674
Marmoss Creek Rainbowfish / Mary River Rainbowfish / Membras guija (Hildebrand, 1925) "Guija silverside /
McIvor River Rainbowfish / Morehead River Rainbowfish plateadita del Guija"
/ Olive River Rainbowfish / Pappan River Rainbowfish / Membras (Eurystole) hubbsi (Bussing, 1979)
Pascoe River Rainbowfish / Rocky Bottom Rainbowfish / Membras (Allomastax) jiloaensis (Bussing, 1979)
Running Creek Rainbowfish / Sam Creek Rainbowfish / Membras (Eurystole) lisa (Meek, 1904) "naked
Tentpole Creek Rainbowfish / Upper Coen River silverside / plateadito del Hule"
Rainbowfish / Weipa Rainbowfish / Wenlock River Membras martinica (Valenciennes, 1835) (Membras
Rainbowfish / Wonga Creek Rainbowfish / Yirrkala vagrans Quinn (1990):143) "rough silverside / pejerrey
Rainbowfish / Gestreepte regenboog" rasposo"
Melanotaenia urisa Kadarusman, Setiawibawa & Membras (Eurystole) marvelae (Chernoff & Miller,
Pouyaud, 2012 "spring rainbowfish" 1982) "Eyipantla silverside / Papaloapan Silverside /
Melanotaenia utcheensis McGuigan, 2001 (Aqualog plateadito de Eyipantla"
13 (2002):141, Tappin (2010):352; Melanotaenia Membras (Eurystole) meeki (Miller, 1907) "Meek’s
Trifasciata Leggett & Merrick (1987):160) "Utchee silverside / plateadita de Meek"
rainbowfish / Utchee Creek Rainbowfish / Melanotaenia Membras milleri (Bussing, 1979) "Miller’s silverside /
Splendida" plateadita de Miller"
Melanotaenia vanheurni (Weber & de Beaufort, 1922) Membras pachylepis (Günther, 1864) "thickscale
(Kochetov (1989):187, Allen (1995):143, Aqualog 13 silverside / plateadita de escama gruesa"
(2002):141, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1076, Tappin Membras pellosemeion (Chernoff, 1986)
(2010):354) "Van Heurn’s rainbowfish" "Mancuernas silverside / plateadito del Mancuernas"
Melanotaenia veoliae Kadarusman, Caruso & Membras (Eurystole) sallei (Regan, 1903) "large-eye
Pouyaud, 2012 "Gebiasi Creek rainbowfish" silverside / plateadito del Papaloapan"
Melanotaenia Waikiki → Melanotaenia irianjaya Membras (Allomastax) sardina (Meek, 1907)
Melanotaenia wanoma Kadarusman, Segura & Membras (Eurystole) schultzi (Álvarez & Carranza,
Pouyaud, 2012 "Wermura Creek rainbowfish" 1952) "Chimalapa silverside / Longsnout Silverside/
Melanotaenia wilsoni Hammer et al., 2019 plateadito de Chimalapa"
(Melanotaenia Maccullochi Burton Creek Northern Membras (Eurystole) sp. Belize "elegant silverside /
Territory Aqualog 13 (2002):104) "little rainbowfish" Belize Silverside"
Melanotaenia wokamensis Allen et al., 2015 Membras (Eurystole) sp. Peten "mangrove silverside"
(Melanotaenia sp. Aru I Tappin (2010):363) Membras vagrans → Membras martinica
Melanotaeniidae (rainbowfishes / Regenbogenfische / Mendez’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma mendezi
regenboogvissen) (ATHERINIFORMES>Atherinoidei) Menezes’s Aspidoras → Aspidoras menezesi
Melapedalion Fowler, 1934 (HEMIRAMPHIDAE) Menezes’s Crenicichla → Crenicichla menezesi
Melapedalion brevis (Seale, 1910) (Aqualog 9 Menida → Tropidophoxinellus spartiaticus
(1998):327; Arrhamphus brevis Hoedeman (1954):284, Menidia Bonaparte, 1836
Hoedeman (1974):730; marine species ?) (ATHERINOPSIDAE>Menidiinae) [this genus includes
Melins pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma melini not listed marine species]
Melon Barb → Haludaria fasciata Menidia aculeata (Barbour, 1973) "scowling silverside
Membrane Synodontis → Synodontis membranaceus / charal cuchillo"
Membras Bonaparte, 1836 Menidia alchichica (de Buen, 1945) "Alchichica
(ATHERINOPSIDAE>Menidiinae) [this genus includes silverside / charal de Alchichica"
not listed marine species] Menidia argis (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) "largetooth
Membras (Eurystole) alvarezi (Díaz-Pardo, 1972) silverside / charal del Verde"
"Gulf silverside / Alvarez’s Silverside / plateadito de Menidia attenuata (Meek, 1902) "slender silverside /
Tacotalpa" charal prieto"
Membras (Eurystole) ammophila (Chernoff & Miller, Menidia audens Hay, 1882 (Kochetov (1989):188)
1984) "La Palma silverside / plateadito de La Palma" "Mississippi silverside"
Membras argentea (Chernoff, 1986) "moon silverside Menidia bartoni (Jordan & Evermann, 1896) "Alberca
/ plateadita de la luna" silverside / charal de la Caldera"
Membras balsana (Meek, 1902) "Balsas silverside / Menidia beryllina (Cope, 1867) (Brymer (1954):232,
plateadito del Balsas" Goldstein (2000):246, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Membras beani (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923) "Bean’s (2002):1018) "inland silverside / plateadito salado"
silverside" Menidia beryllina x Menidia menidia
Membras bolivari (Álvarez & Carranza, 1952) Menidia beryllina x Menidia peninsulae (natural hybrid)
Membras callida (Chernoff, 1986) Extinct "cunning → Menidia clarkhubbsi
silverside / plateadito del Refugio" Menidia chapalae (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
Membras chagresi (Meek & Hildebrand, 1914) (Chirostoma consocium Aqualog 13 (2002):49;
"Chagres silverside" Chirostoma lucius Aqualog 13 (2002):49) "smallmouth
Membras colombiensis (Hubbs, 1920) silverside / Ranch Silverside / Longfin Silverside /
Membras crystallina (Jordan & Culver, 1895) Longjaw Silverside / Bigeye Whitefish / Blacknose
"blackfin silverside / plateadito del Presidio" Silverside / charal de Chapala"
Membras elegans (Chernoff, 1986) "Fuerte silverside / Menidia chapalae x Menidia sphyraena
plateadito del Fuerte" Menidia charari (de Buen, 1945) Extinct "least
Membras guatemalensis (Günther, 1864) "peppered silverside / charal tarasco"
silverside / Guatemalan Silverside / plateadito de
Huamuchal"
675
Menidia clarkhubbsi Echelle & Mosier, 1982 Merry widow (livebearer) → Phallichthys amates
"Amazon silverside / Texas Silverside / Unisexual Mersing Mouthbrooder → Betta pugnax
Silverside" Mesites → Galaxias
Menidia colei Hubbs, 1936 "golden silverside / Mesobola → Engraulicypris
Yucatan Silverside / plateadito de Progreso" Mesoborus Pellegrin, 1900 (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Menidia compressa (de Buen, 1940) Extinct "Lago Mesoborus crocodilus Pellegrin, 1900 (Géry
de Cuitzeo silverside / charal de Lago de Cuitzeo" (1977):87; Mesoborus pellegrini Géry (1977):87)
Menidia conchorum Hildebrand & Ginsburg, 1927 "crocodile distichodontid"
"Key silverside" Mesoborus pellegrini → Mesoborus crocodilus
Menidia consocium → Menidia chapalae Mesocottus Gratzianov, 1907 (COTTIDAE)
Menidia consocium (Jordan & Hubbs, 1919) Mesocottus haitej (Dybowski, 1869) "haitej sculpin"
Menidia contrerasi (Barbour, 2002) "Ajijic silverside / Mesocyprinus → Cyprinus
charal de Ajijic" Mesogobio Bǎnǎrescu & Nalbant, 1973
Menidia copandaro (de Buen, 1945) "Lake Zirahuén (GOBIONIDAE>Gobioninae) = ? Gobio
silverside / charal de Zirahuén" Mesogobio lachneri Bǎnǎrescu & Nalbant, 1973
Menidia estor (Jordan, 1880) (Chirostoma patzcuaro "Yalu gudgeon"
Aqualog 13 (2002):50) "pike silverside / Bigeye Mesogobius Bleeker, 1874
Silverside / Pátzcuaro Silverside / Pátzcuaro Whitefish / (GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) [this genus includes not
pescado blanco" listed marine species]
Menidia estor x Menidia lucius Mesogobius batrachocephalus (Pallas, 1814)
Menidia estor x Menidia sphyraena (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):988, Greenhalgh
Menidia extensa Hubbs & Raney, 1946 "Waccamaw (1999):185, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):354, Maitland
silverside" (2000):241, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):575) "knout goby
Menidia ferdebueni (Solórzano-Preciado & López, / Toad Goby / Padgrondel / Paddekopgrondel"
1965) "Chignahuapan silverside / charal de Almoloya" Mesogobius gymnotrachelus → Babka gymnotrachelus
Menidia grandoculis → Menidia estor Mesogonistius → Enneacanthus
Menidia humboldtiana (Valenciennes, 1835) Mesoheros McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015
(Chirostoma humboldtianum Jordan & Evermann (Cichlidae>Cichlinae)
(1902):248) "shortfin silverside / Pescado Blanco de Mesoheros atromaculatus (Regan, 1912)
Chalco / charal de Xochimilco" (Cichlasoma atromaculatum Staeck (1983):43, Aquarien
Menidia jordani (Woolman, 1894) "mesa silverside / Atlas Band 2 (1985):860, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):338,
Mezquital Silverside / charal" Sterba (1990):710, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Menidia labarcae (Meek, 1902) "sharpnose silverside / (1998):313; Herichthys atromaculatus Axelrod
charal de La Barca" (1993):738; Amphilophus atromaculatus Aqualog 5
Menidia letholepis (Álvarez, 1950) "La Preciosa (1996b):90) "Rustbelly Cichlid / Blackspot Amphilophus
silverside / charal de La Preciosa" / Jap Cichlid"
Menidia lucius → Menidia chapalae Mesoheros festae (Boulenger, 1899) (Cichlasoma
Menidia melanoccus (Álvarez, 1963) "blunthead festae Staeck (1977):66, Staeck (1982):103, Staeck
silverside / charal de San Juanico" (1983):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):866, Axelrod’s
Menidia menidia (Linnaeus, 1766) (Quinn (1990):143, Atlas (1989):331, Kochetov (1989):198, Aqualog 3
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1002, Aqualog 13 (1996b):105, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):870, Die
(2002):55; Atherina notata Edwards (1858):114) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):309, Jiménez-
"Atlantic silverside / Sandsmelt" Prado et al. (2015):331; Herichthys festae Axelrod
Menidia menidia x Menidia peninsulae (1993):739; Parapetenia festae Mills (1993):121, Staeck
Menidia mezquital (Meek, 1904) "Mezquital silverside / & Linke (1996b):148; Heros festae Cánovas &
charal del Mezquital" Puigcerver (2002):667; Nandopsis festae Dawes
Menidia patzcuaro → Menidia estor (2002):105) "Guayas cichlid / Red Terror / Festa’s
Menidia peninsulae (Goode & Bean, 1879) "tidewater Cichlid / Tiger Cichlid / Red Giant"
silverside / plateadito playero" Mesoheros ornatus (Regan, 1905) (Cichlasoma
Menidia promelas → Menidia chapalae ornatum Staeck (1983):72, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Menidia reserata (Álvarez, 1963) "Presa San Juanico (1991):740, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
silverside / charal de Presa San Juanico" (1998):312, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):333; Herichthys
Menidia riojai (Solórzano-Preciado & López, 1966) ornatus Axelrod (1993):742; Nandopsis ornata Aqualog
"Toluca silverside / charal de Santiago" 3 (1996b):108; ? Herichthys ornatus gephyrus Axelrod
Menidia sp. Río Lagartos "least silverside" (1993):742; ? 'Cichlasoma' gephyrum Die Buntbarsche
Menidia sphyraena (Boulenger, 1900) "bigmouth Amerikas Band 1 (1998):313) "Ornament Cichlid"
silverside / charal barracuda" Mesonauta Günther, 1862 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Menidia squamata (Álvarez, 1950) "Quechulac Mesonauta acora (Castelnau, 1855) (Aqualog 5
silverside / charal de Quechulac" (1996b):121, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Menidia thomasii → Odontesthes argentinensis (1998):268, Weidner (2009b):30) "marbled flag cichlid /
Menidia zirahuen (Meek, 1902) "Zirahuén silverside / Acora Cichlid"
charal de Zirahuén" Mesonauta egregius Kullander & Silfvergrip, 1991
Mento Nandopsis → Parachromis mento (Aqualog 5 (1996b):121, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas
Meridio Geophagus → Gymnogeophagus meridionalis Band 1 (1998):261, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Merodontotus → Brachyplatystoma (2004):454, Weidner (2009b):32; Mesonauta sp. aff.
Merodoras → Amblydoras egregius Aqualog 5 (1996b):121; Mesonauta sp.
676
Orinoco Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):262) Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):260, Weidner
"Columbian Flag Cichlid / Orinoco Flag Cichlid" (2009b):46, Zuanon et al. (2015):124; Mesonauta
Mesonauta Festivus → Mesonauta guyanae Festivus Roman (1992):28) "Netback Flag Cichlid /
Mesonauta festivus (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod Brazilian Festive Cichlid"
(1993):756, Aqualog 5 (1996b):121, Die Buntbarsche Mesonauta mirificus Kullander & Silfvergrip, 1991
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):265, Weidner (2009b):38) "flag (Aqualog 5 (1996b):122, Staeck & Linke (1996b):134,
cichlid / Acará-bererê" Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):264, Weidner
Mesonauta festivus Guyana → Mesonauta guyanae (2009b):52) "Peru Flag Cichlid"
Mesonauta guyanae Schindler, 1998 (Die Mesonauta sp. Amazonas → Mesonauta guyanae
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):454, Weidner Mesonauta sp. Caño Mánamo → Mesonauta egregius
(2009b):42, Aguirre et al. (2011):190; ? Cichlasoma Mesonauta sp. Cuyuni → Mesonauta guyanae
Festivum Stansch (1914):111, Brind (1919):15, Rachow Mesonauta sp. Guyana → Mesonauta guyanae
(1921a):62, Rachow (1922a):32, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Mesonauta sp. Orinoco → Mesonauta egregius
Züchtereien (1923):301, Rachow (1925):29, Brumann Mesonauta sp. Rio Morichal Largo → Mesonauta
(1926):80, Baars (1927):26, Rachow (1927):108, egregius
Rachow (1928):159, Schreitmüller (1928):116, Mesonauta sp. Xingú (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):88, Brüning (1929):189, 1 (1998):268, Weidner (2009b):60) "Xingú Flag Cichlid"
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):149, Bade (1931):734, Mesonoemacheilus Bǎnǎrescu & Nalbant, 1982
Rachow (1931):112, Ahl (1932):88, Kuijper & van der (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
Noort (1932):156, Stoye (1932):156, Arnold Mesonoemacheilus guentheri (Day, 1867) (Aquarien
(1933b):105, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):195, Atlas Band 6 (2002):262, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):127,
Ladiges (1934):179, Peters (1934):324, Innes Bleher (2018):140) "Günther’s loach"
(1935):392, Mellen & Lanier (1935):179, Stoye Mesonoemacheilus herrei Nalbant & Bǎnǎrescu,
(1935):208, Meinken in HMR (1940):543, Kramer & 1982 (Anna Mercy et al. (2007):128, Bleher (2018):142)
Weise (1943):252, Deutz (1946):21, Werner (1949):183, "Bănărescu loach / Herre’s Loach / Chikli"
Beck (1950):218, Hervey & Hems (1952):355, Kramer & Mesonoemacheilus menoni (Zacharias & Minimol,
Weise (1952):255, Brymer (1954):245, Hoedeman 1999) (Anna Mercy et al. (2007):132; Nemacheilus
(1954):432, Ladiges (1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz menoni Bleher (2018):170) "Periyar blotched loach /
(1955):620, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):55, Innes Menon’s Loach"
(1957):448, Schneider & Whitney (1957):499, Vogt Mesonoemacheilus pambarensis (Rema Devi &
(1957):70, Makino (1958):37, McInerny & Gerard Indra, 1994) (Bleher (2018):144) "Pambar stone loach"
(1959):407, Copin (1960):366, Sterba (1962):697, Mesonoemacheilus periyarensis (Kurup &
Usatenko et al. (1963):211, McInerny & Gerard Radhakrishnan, 2005) (Bleher (2018):146) "Periyar
(1966):407, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):181, Schiøtz zodiac loach"
& Dahlstrøm (1971):102, Hoedeman (1974):1055, Mesonoemacheilus petrubanarescui (Menon, 1984)
Staeck (1974):135, de Oliveira (1977):214, van (Bleher (2018):148) "Netravati stone loach / Banar’s
Ramshorst (1977):335, Varjo (1982):195, Santos Loach"
(1987):251, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):337, Sterba Mesonoemacheilus pulchellus (Day, 1873) (Anna
(1990):710, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):114; ? Mercy et al. (2007):129, Bleher (2018):150) "Nilgiri
Acara Festiva Brüning (1911):24, Brüning (1912):50, loach / Murangi / Bowany Stone Loach"
Brüning (1914c):84, Innes (1917):84, Brüning (1919):91, Mesonoemacheilus reticulofasciatus → Schistura
Brüning (1920):44; ? Mesonauta Festivus Innes reticulofasciata
(1926):272, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):123, Aquarien Mesonoemacheilus remadeviae Shaji, 2002 (Anna
Atlas (1982):742, Staeck (1982):144, Kochetov Mercy et al. (2007):132, Bleher (2018):152) "Kunthi
(1989):214, Mills (1993):121, Cánovas & Puigcerver stone loach / Remadevi’s Loach"
(2002):672, Dawes (2002):103; ? Mesonauta Insignis Mesonoemacheilus sijuensis → Schistura sijuensis
Mandée (1910a):12, Mandée (1910b):55, Brüning Mesonoemacheilus sp. Singara (Bleher (2018):154)
(1911):42, Brüning (1912):70, Heller & Ulmer in "Singara loach"
Zernecke (1913):245, Innes (1917):89, Bade Mesonoemacheilus sp. Velikkad (Bleher (2018):154)
(1923):141, Angel (1946):113; ? Cichlasoma Insignis "white-spot loach"
Arnold & Ahl (1936):484, Beirens (1938):115, Arnold Mesonoemacheilus tambaraparniensis (Menon,
(1949a):29, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):381, 1987) (Bleher (2018):156) "Tambaraparni zodiac
Laursen (1949):130, Meinken (1950):21, Aurell, loach"
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):381; Mesonauta sp. Mesonoemacheilus triangularis (Day, 1865)
Amazonas Aqualog 5 (1996b):122, Die Buntbarsche (Tekriwal & Rao (1999):94, Anna Mercy et al.
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):267; Mesonauta sp. Cuyuni (2007):130, Ott (2017):78 , Bleher (2018):158) "zodiac
Aqualog 5 (1996b):122; Mesonauta Festivus Guyana loach / Triangularis Loach / Batik Loach / Koitha"
Aqualog 5 (1996b):121; Mesonauta Acora Die Mesopotamichthys Karaman, 1971
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):269 upper photo) (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) = ? Carasobarbus
"Guyana flag cichlid / Barred Chanchito / Amazonas Mesopotamichthys faoensis (Günther, 1896) "Fao
Flag Cichlid / Festive Cichlid / Festivum / Pretty Cichlid / bunni"
Cuyuni Flag Cichlid / Vlagcichlide / Vriendelijke acara" Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi (Günther, 1874) "bunni /
Mesonauta Insignis → Mesonauta guyanae Binni"
Mesonauta insignis (Heckel, 1840) (Axelrod Mesopristes → Datnia
(1993):757, Aqualog 5 (1996b):122, Staeck & Linke Mesopristes jenkinsi → Hephaestus jenkinsi
(1996b):131, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):871, Die Mesops → Biotodoma
677
Mesops agassizii → Apistogramma agassizii (2002):205; Metynnis sp. Géry (1977):277, Axelrod’s
Mesops taeniatus → Apistogramma taeniata Atlas (1989):138; Myleus Pacu Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Messingbarbeel → Barbodes semifasciolatus / → (1991):163) "plain silver dollar / Plain Metynnis / Plain
Rasbora meinkeni Pacu / Redeye Metynnis / Schreitmueller’s Metynnis /
Messingtetra → Hemigrammus rodwayi Metynnis Schreitmuelleri / Dikkopschijfzalm"
Messinobarbus → Luciobarbus Metynnis anisurus Ahl, 1924 (Arnold (1934a):89,
Mestandkarper → Alfaro cultratus Arnold & Ahl (1936):90, Arnold (1949a):66, Laursen
Mesvis → Gymnotus carapo (1949):29, Sterba (1962):100, van Ramshorst
Mesvissen uit de nieuwe wereld → GYMNOTIFORMES (1977):173) "blackrim silver dollar"
Mesvissen uit de oude wereld → Notopteridae Metynnis argenteus Ahl, 1924 ?(Géry (1977):271,
Meta Aequidens → Aequidens metae Aquarien Atlas (1982):352, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):141,
Meta Crenicichla → Crenicichla sveni Kochetov (1989):101, Sterba (1990):122, Roman
Meta Latifrons Aequidens → Andinoacara latifrons (1992):111, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):30,
Meta Satanoperca → Satanoperca leucosticta Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):123, Dawes (2002):205)
Meta Viejita Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma viejita "silvery silver dollar / Cut Throat / Zilverzaagzalm /
Metaalglans-pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma aeneum Zilveren schijfzalm / Zilverschijfzalm"
Metaalkarpertje → Girardinus metallicus Metynnis calichromus → Metynnis hypsauchen
Metaalkleurige pantsermeerval → Hoplisoma aeneum Metynnis calichromus schreitmuelleri → Metynnis
Metacottus → Procottus hypsauchen
Metae Aequidens → Aequidens metae Metynnis cuiaba Pavanelli, Ota & Petry, 2009
Metahomaloptera Chang, 1944 "Cuiaba silver dollar"
(BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) Metynnis dungerni → Metynnis lippincottianus
Metahomaloptera hangshuiensis Xie, Yang & Metynnis ehrhardti → Metynnis hypsauchen
Gong, 1984 "Hangshui hillstream loach" Metynnis eigenmanni → Metynnis argenteus
Metahomaloptera longicauda Yang, Chen & Yang, Metynnis fasciatus Ahl, 1931 (Metynnis hypsauchen
2007 "Chuanhedong hillstream loach" fasciatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):330) "banded
Metahomaloptera omeiensis Chang, 1944 (Zheng silver dollar / Gestreepte zilverschijfzalm"
(2015):133) "Omei hillstream loach" Metynnis goeldii → Metynnis lippincottianus
Metallic Flying Barb → Esomus metallicus Metynnis guaporensis Eigenmann, 1915
Metallic livebearer → Girardinus metallicus "shoulderspot silver dollar / Guaporé Silver Dollar"
Metallic Topminnow → Girardinus metallicus Metynnis heinrothi → Metynnis lippincottianus
Metaloricaria Isbrücker, 1975 Metynnis Hypsauchen → Metynnis altidorsalis / →
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) Metynnis fasciatus
Metaloricaria nijsseni (Boeseman, 1976) (Burgess Metynnis hypsauchen (Müller & Troschel, 1844)
(1989):440, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):498; Metaloricaria ??(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):157, Scholze
paucidens nijsseni Franke (1985):56) = ? Metaloricaria & Pötzschke (1930):151, Ahl (1932):41, Arnold
paucidens (1933b):131, Arnold & Ahl (1936):93, Schreitmüller
Metaloricaria paucidens Isbrücker, 1975 (Franke (1938):75, Arnold (1949a):66, Laursen (1949):30, Beck
(1985):56, Burgess (1989):425, Wels Atlas Band 1 (1950):136, Schneider & Whitney (1957):316, Sterba
(2002):497) "Cataract Mailed Catfish" (1962):102, Géry (1977):271, Varjo (1982):135,
Metaschistura → Paraschistura Kochetov (1989):101, Ohara et al. (2017):129; Metynnis
Metazalmkarper → Pyrrhulina vittata calichromus Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):151, Ahl
Metriaclima → Maylandia (1932):41, Arnold (1933b):131, Arnold & Ahl (1936):91,
Metynnis Cope, 1878 Schreitmüller (1938):75, Arnold (1949a):66, Laursen
(SERRASALMIDAE>Serrasalminae) (1949):29, Sterba (1962):101, van Ramshorst
Metynnis altidorsalis Ahl, 1924 (Géry (1977):270; (1977):173) "silver dollar / Halfbanded Silver Dollar /
Metynnis Schreitmuelleri Vereinigte Zierfisch- Prachtschijfzalm"
Züchtereien (1923):157, Günter (1924):42, Rachow Metynnis hypsauchen fasciatus → Metynnis fasciatus
(1925):42, Schreitmüller (1928):139, Schreitmüller & Metynnis Lippincottianus → Metynnis maculatus
Günter (1928):105, Brüning (1929):33, Scholze & Metynnis lippincottianus (Cope, 1870) ?(Géry
Pötzschke (1930):151, Schreitmüller & Weise (1977):271, Aquarien Atlas (1982):354, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1930):171, Arnold (1933b):131, Ladiges (1934):46, (1989):134, Kochetov (1989):101, Sterba (1990):122,
Peters (1934):276, Innes (1935):144, Arnold & Ahl Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):30, Graça & Pavanelli
(1936):96, Schreitmüller (1937a):108, Arnold (2007):80, Ohara et al. (2017):128; Metynnis sp.
(1949a):67, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):226, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):154; Metynnis
Laursen (1949):30, Beck (1950):136, Hervey & Hems dungerni Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):151, Ahl
(1952):157, Kramer & Weise (1952):160, Brymer (1932):41, Arnold (1933b):131, Arnold & Ahl (1936):92,
(1954):167, Ladiges (1954):118, Vogt (1956):46, Makino Schreitmüller (1938):75, Arnold (1948):42, Arnold
(1958):51, McInerny & Gerard (1959):261, Sterba (1949a):66, Laursen (1949):30, Beck (1950):136, Sterba
(1962):105, McInerny & Gerard (1966):261, Exotic (1962):101, van Ramshorst (1977):173; Metynnis
Tropical Fishes (1967):396, Aurell, Jacobsson & heinrothi Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):156,
Lindgren (1968):226, Ghadially (1969):147, van Schreitmüller (1928):140, Scholze & Pötzschke
Ramshorst (1977):174; ? Metynnis Hypsauchen van (1930):151, Bade (1931):432, Ahl (1932):41, Arnold
Ramshorst (1977):174, Aquarien Atlas (1982):352, (1933b):131, Arnold & Ahl (1936):92, Schreitmüller
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):143, Sterba (1990):122, Mills (1938):75, Arnold (1949a):66, Laursen (1949):30,
(1993):97, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):30, Dawes Werner (1949):95, Beck (1950):136, Sterba (1962):102,
678
van Ramshorst (1977):174; Metynnis roosevelti Meinken Metynnis mola Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 (Géry
(1928):38, Brüning (1929):35, Bade (1931):432, (1977):271, Kochetov (1989):101, Aquarien Atlas Band
Meinken (1931):78, Ahl (1932):41, Stoye (1932):128, 3 (1991):160, Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):117,
Arnold (1933b):131, Coates (1934):91, Ladiges Almirón et al. (2015):77) "blotched metynnis / Moon
(1934):46, Peters (1934):274, Innes (1935):142, Mellen Silver Dollar"
& Lanier (1935):96, Stoye (1935):169, Arnold & Ahl Metynnis nigripinnis → Colossoma macropomum
(1936):95, Schreitmüller (1938):75, Rachow in HMR Metynnis orbicularis → Metynnis lippincottianus
(1939):329, Arnold (1948):42, Arnold (1949a):67, Aurell, Metynnis orinocensis (Steindachner, 1908)
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):225, Laursen (1949):30, ?(Metynnis Hypsauchen Roman (1992):110; Metynnis
Beck (1950):136, Meinken (1950):16, Hervey & Hems Maculatus Roman (1992):112; ? Metynnis Argenteus
(1952):157, Kramer & Weise (1952):159, Brymer Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):137) "Orinoco silver
(1954):152, Ladiges (1954):118, Axelrod & Schultz dollar" = ? Metynnis guaporensis
(1955):233, Vogt (1956):46, Schneider & Whitney Metynnis otuquensis Ahl, 1924 "Otuquis silver dollar"
(1957):317, Makino (1958):51, Copin (1960):204, Sterba Metynnis polystictus Zarske & Géry, 2008 (Metynnis
(1962):104, Usatenko et al. (1963):162, Aurell, sp. Alto Xingu Géry (1977):276; Metynnis aff. maculatus
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):225, Ghadially Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):143) "spots silver dollar"
(1969):147, Hoedeman (1974):677; Metynnis seitzi Metynnis Roosevelti → Metynnis maculatus
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):156, Metynnis roosevelti → Metynnis lippincottianus
Schreitmüller (1928):140, Scholze & Pötzschke Metynnis Schreitmuelleri → Metynnis altidorsalis / →
(1930):151, Bade (1931):432, Ahl (1932):41, Arnold Metynnis guaporensis
(1933b):131, Arnold & Ahl (1936):96, Arnold (1949a):67, Metynnis schreitmuelleri → Metynnis hypsauchen
Beck (1950):137; Metynnis snethlageae Vereinigte Metynnis seitzi → Metynnis lippincottianus
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):155, Schreitmüller Metynnis snethlageae → Metynnis lippincottianus
(1928):140, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):151, Ahl Metynnis Unimaculatus → Mylossoma albiscopum
(1932):41, Arnold (1933b):131, Arnold & Ahl (1936):97, Metynnis unimaculatus → Mylossoma unimaculatum
Arnold (1949a):67, Laursen (1949):30, Beck (1950):137, Metzia Jordan & Thompson, 1914
Sterba (1962):106) "spotted silver dollar / Spotted (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) = ?
Metynnis / Roosevelt’s Metynnis / Silver Dollar / Hemigrammocypris
Roosevelts zaagzalm / Heinroths schijfzalm / Metzia alba (Nguyen, 1991) "Nghe minnow"
Zwartgezoomde schijfzalm / Heinroths zaagzalm / Metzia bounthobi Shibukawa et al., 2012 "Sopvan
Dungerns schijfzalm" minnow"
Metynnis longipinnis Zarske & Géry, 2008 (Metynnis Metzia fanlingensis → Metzia formosae
sp. Géry (1977):273) "sailfin silver dollar" Metzia formosae (Oshima, 1920) (Chen & Chang
Metynnis luna Cope, 1878 (Géry (1977):270 & 276, (2005):50) "Taiwan lesser bream / Manka Minnow"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):141, Kochetov (1989):101) Metzia fukiensis (Nichols, 1925) "Fukien minnow" = ?
"bleeding heart silver dollar / Moon Metynnis" Metzia lineata
Metynnis Maculatus → Metynnis lippincottianus Metzia hautus (Nguyen, 1991) "Vietnam metzia"
Metynnis maculatus (Kner, 1858) ??(Rachow Metzia lineata (Pellegrin, 1907) (Rasborichthys altior
(1921a):71, Rachow (1921b):96-24, Rachow Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):39, Rachow
(1922a):41, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):153, (1925):50, Rachow (1927):51, Rachow (1928):43,
Rachow (1927):25, Rachow (1928):29, Brüning Brüning (1929):51, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):187,
(1929):36, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):151, Ahl (1932):53, Arnold (1933b):150, Arnold & Ahl
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):171, Bade (1931):432, Ahl (1936):218, Meinken in HMR (1943):805, Arnold
(1932):41, Stoye (1932):127, Arnold (1933b):131, (1949a):96, Beck (1950):115, Meinken (1955):97,
Coates (1934):90, Ladiges (1934):46, Peters Sterba (1962):325, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):573;
(1934):274, Mellen & Lanier (1935):97, Stoye Rasborinus lineatus altior Sterba (1990):312) "lined
(1935):169, Arnold & Ahl (1936):94, Schreitmüller metzia / Chinese Striped Minnow / Green False
(1938):75, Rachow in HMR (1939):327, Werner Rasbora"
(1939):87, Arnold (1949a):66, Laursen (1949):30, Metzia longinasus Gan, Lan & Zhang, 2009
Hervey & Hems (1952):157, Brymer (1954):152, Ladiges "Hongshui-He minnow"
(1954):118, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):232, Sterba Metzia macrolepis → Metzia mesembrinum
(1962):102, Usatenko et al. (1963):162, Exotic Tropical Metzia mesembrinum (Jordan & Evermann, 1902)
Fishes (1967):395, de Oliveira (1977):107, van (Chen & Chang (2005):54) "largescale lesser bream /
Ramshorst (1977):174, Géry (1977):271, Kochetov Suwata Minnow"
(1989):101, Sterba (1990):123, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Metzia parva Luo et al., 2015 "Cheng-jiang minnow"
(1991):160; Myletes maculatus Brüning (1911):42, Metzia yaii → Metzia formosae
Brüning (1912):70, Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch Mexicaanse karperzalm → Astyanax mexicanus
(1914):301, Innes (1917):89, Brüning (1919):134, Mexican blindcat → Prietella phreatophila
Brüning (1920):89, Bade (1923):26; Metynnis sp. Innes Mexican darter → Etheostoma pottsi
(1935):143, Innes (1957):183; Metynnis Roosevelti Mexican gizzard shad → Dorosoma smithi
Arnold & Ahl (1936):95, Makino (1961):5) "spotted Mexican golden trout → Oncorhynchus chrysogaster
metynnis / Redbelly Pacu / False Piranha / Gevlekte Mexican Killifish → Garmanella pulchra
schijfzalm" Mexican Sailfin Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera
Metynnis melanogrammus Ota, Rapp Py-Daniel & Mexican Swordtail → Xiphophorus montezumae
Jégu, 2016 "Parauari silver dollar" Mexican Tetra → Astyanax mexicanus
Mexico Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) mexicana
679
Mexico Rivulus → Cynodonichthys tenuis Aquarien Atlas (1982):217) "Storms’s tetra / True Red
Meyburg’s Lampeye → Lacustricola bukobanus Congo Tetra" = ? Micralestes humilis
Mia’s Cichlid → Nandopsis haitiensis Micralestes vittatus (Boulenger, 1917) (Géry
Michael’s Cichlid → Aequidens michaeli (1977):29) "Lufuko robber"
Micracanthicus → Hypancistrus Micralestes voltae → Micralestes occidentalis
Micraethiops ansorgei → Nannaethiops ansorgei Micristius → Fundulus
Micralestes Boulenger, 1899 (ALESTIDAE>Alestinae) Micro Walkeri Killie → Fundulosoma thierryi
↔ Phenacogrammus Microbrycon Cochui → Hemibrycon fredcochui / →
Micralestes Acutidens → Rhadalestes septentrionalis Knodus borki
Micralestes acutidens (Peters, 1852) (Meinken Microbrycon cochui → Tyttocharax cochui
(1932):83, Arnold (1933a):82, Arnold (1933b):131, Microbrycon minutus → Pterobrycon landoni
Arnold & Ahl (1936):98, Arnold (1949a):67, Laursen Microcambeva Costa & Bockmann, 1994
(1949):30, Beck (1950):137, Rachow in HMR (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Microcambevinae)
(1950):814, Veldhuizen (1955):33, Hoedeman Microcambeva barbata Costa & Bockmann, 1994
(1956):558, Lambert (1960):13, Sterba (1962):183, "São João microcambeva"
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):398, Hoedeman Microcambeva bendego Medeiros et al., 2020
(1974):629, van Ramshorst (1977):175, Géry (1977):30, "Guapiaçu microcambeva"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):400, Kochetov (1989):86, Sterba Microcambeva draco Mattos & Lima, 2010 "southern
(1990):192, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):36, Bruton, Bahia microcambeva"
Merron & Skelton (2018):60) "sharptooth tetra / Silver Microcambeva filamentosa Costa, Katz & Vilardo,
Robber / Pointedtoothed Tetra / Silwer-rower" 2020 "Ribeira do Iguape microcambeva"
Micralestes ambiguus Géry, 1995 "ambiguus tetra" Microcambeva jucuensis Costa et al., 2019 "Jucu
Micralestes argyrotaenia Trewavas, 1936 (Géry microcambeva"
(1977):29) "Cunene tetra" Microcambeva mucuriensis Costa et al., 2019
Micralestes comoensis Poll & Roman, 1967 (Géry "Mucuri microcambeva"
(1977):29) "Comoé robber" Microcambeva ribeirae Costa, Lima & Bizerril, 2004
Micralestes congicus Poll, 1967 (Géry (1977):30, (Oyakawa et al. (2006):113) "northern Paraná
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):54) "Bokuma robber" microcambeva"
Micralestes eburneensis Daget, 1965 Microcambeva watu Medeiros, Sarmento-Soares &
(Hemigrammopetersius eburneensis Géry (1977):39) Lima, 2021
"Cavally robber" Microcharacidium Buckup, 1993
Micralestes elongatus Daget, 1957 (Géry (1977):29, (CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae)
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):140) "elongate robber / Microcharacidium bombioides Vieira & Netto-
Elongated Turkana Robber" Ferreira, 2021 (Microcharacidium sp. Tucurui Aquarien
Micralestes fodori Matthes, 1965 (Géry (1977):29) Atlas Band 6 (2002):114) "Amazon small darter"
"Fwa robber" Microcharacidium eleotrioides (Géry, 1960) (Zuanon
Micralestes hilgendorfi → Alestopetersius hilgendorfi et al. (2015):57; Jobertina eleotrioides Géry (1977):114)
Micralestes holargyreus (Günther, 1873) (Géry "Mana small darter"
(1977):29) "Boma robber" Microcharacidium geryi → Characidium geryi
Micralestes Humilis → Micralestes occidentalis / → Microcharacidium gnomus Buckup, 1993 "Orinoco
Nannopetersius ansorgii small darter"
Micralestes humilis Boulenger, 1899 ?(Géry Microcharacidium Weitzmani → Characidium sp.
(1977):29, Kochetov (1989):86, Sterba (1990):192, Rotpunkt
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):38; Micralestes sardina Microcharacidium weitzmani Buckup, 1993
Géry (1977):29; ? Micralestes Stormsi Axelrod’s Atlas "Venezuela small darter"
(1989):399, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):90, Sakurai, Microcharax → Characidium
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28; ? Micralestes Elongatus Microchromis → Cynotilapia
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):38) "sardine robber / Microcobitis Bohlen & Harant, 2011
African Redfin Tetra / Katu Robber / Kandulu Robber" (COBITIDAE>Cobitinae)
Micralestes interruptus → Phenacogrammus interruptus Microcobitis misgurnoides (Rendahl, 1944)
Micralestes lualabae Poll, 1967 (Géry (1977):29) "southern spine loach"
"Kindu robber" Microcorydoras hastatus → Gastrodermus hastatus
Micralestes occidentalis (Günther, 1899) (Géry Microctenopoma Norris, 1995
(1977):29, Sterba (1990):193, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (ANABANTIDAE>Ctenopomatinae)
(1995):40; Petersius occidentalis Sterba (1962):185; Microctenopoma ansorgii (Boulenger, 1912)
Micralestes voltae Géry (1977):29; Micralestes Humilis (Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):869, Linke (2013):345;
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):227) "Black Volta robber" Anabas ansorgii Schneider & Whitney (1957):530;
Micralestes sardina → Micralestes humilis Ctenopoma ansorgii Sterba (1962):800, Holly in HMR
Micralestes schelly Stiassny & Mamonekene, 2007 (1964):1220, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):234,
"schelly robber" Hoedeman (1974):957, van Ramshorst (1977):384,
Micralestes Stormsi → Micralestes humilis Vierke (1978):160, Aquarien Atlas (1982):620, Vierke
Micralestes stormsi Boulenger, 1902 ?(Géry (1986):43, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):541, Kochetov
(1977):29, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):399, Aquarien Atlas (1989):228, Sterba (1990):843, Mills (1993):144,
Band 3 (1991):90, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28; Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):190, Aqualog 6
Brycinus stolatus Géry (1977):25; ? Brycinus Imberi (1997):57, Linke (1998):176, Dawes (2002):234; Anabas
davidae) "ornate ctenopoma / Orange Bushfish / Ornate
680
Climbing Perch / Banded Bushfish / Oranje klimbaars / Perch / Dwarf Bushfish / Gaboon Dwarf Bushfish /
Prachtklimbaars" Dwergklimbaars"
Microctenopoma congicum (Boulenger, 1887) Microctenopoma nigricans Norris, 1995
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):638, Cánovas & Microctenopoma ocelliferum (Nichols, 1928)
Puigcerver (2002):871; Anabas congicus Goffin Microctenopoma pekkolai (Rendahl, 1935)
(1909):141; Ctenopoma congicum Sterba (1962):802, Microctenopoma sp. Kindu (Linke (2013):351)
Vierke (1978):162, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):788, Microctenopoma sp. Mai Ndombe
Vierke (1986):45, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):541, Kochetov Microctenopoma steveboyesi Skelton et al., 2021
(1989):228, Aqualog 6 (1997):57) "Congo ctenopoma / Microctenopoma stevenorrisi Skelton et al., 2021
Congo Bushfish / Multiband Bushfish / Kongolese Microctenopoma uelense Norris & Douglas, 1995
klimbaars" Microdevario Fang et al., 2009
Microctenopoma damasi (Poll & Damas, 1939) (DANIONIDAE>Danioninae)
(Linke (2013):346; Ctenopoma damasi Vierke Microdevario gatesi (Herre, 1939) (Cottle (2010):94)
(1978):163, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):788, Vierke "Birmese gold danio / Birmese gouden danio"
(1986):46, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):546, Kochetov Microdevario kubotai (Kottelat & Witte, 1999) (Cottle
(1989):228, Sterba (1990):844, Aqualog 6 (1997):58, (2010):95, Maurin (2015):46) "emerald danio / Neon
Linke (1998):180) "Pearlscale Ctenopoma / Pearl Yellow Rasbora / Emerald Rasbora / Smaragdrasbora"
Bushfish" Microdevario microphthalmus (Jiang, Chen & Yang,
Microctenopoma fasciolatum (Boulenger, 1899) 2008) (Microrasbora microphthalmus Cottle (2010):97)
(Linke (2013):347; Anabas fasciolatus Brüning "Nanwan danio"
(1912):52, Brüning (1914d):92, Stansch (1914):55, Microdevario nanus (Kottelat & Witte, 1999) (Cottle
Innes (1917):84, Brüning (1919):94, Brüning (1920):46, (2010):96, Maurin (2015):47) "micro danio"
Rachow (1921a):58, Rachow (1922a):28, Rachow Microdontochromis → Xenotilapia
(1922b):74, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):193, Microdous Li et al. 2018 (ODONTOBUTIDAE)
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):128, Ahl (1932):73; Microdous chalmersi (Nichols & Pope, 1927)
Ctenopoma fasciolatum Innes (1926):268, Rachow "Vietnam Goby"
(1927):101, Rachow (1928):135, Schreitmüller & Weise Microgadus Gill, 1865 (GADIDAE)
(1930):152, Bade (1931):675, Rachow (1931):116, Microgadus gracilis (Tilesius, 1810) "saffron cod /
Arnold (1933b):109, Coates (1934):157, Peters Pacific Navaga / Komai"
(1934):301, Arnold & Ahl (1936):406, Werner Microgadus tomcod (Walbaum, 1792) (Jordan &
(1939):121, Rachow in HMR (1941):644, Arnold Evermann (1902):511, Quinn (1990):201) "Atlantic
(1949a):36, Werner (1949):132, Beck (1950):232, tomcod"
Hervey & Hems (1952):313, Brymer (1954):283, Microgenys Eigenmann, 1913
Veldhuizen (1955):125, Lambert (1960):41, Sterba (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
(1962):802, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):236, Schiøtz Microgenys lativirgata Pearson, 1927 (Géry
& Dahlstrøm (1971):136, Vierke (1978):169, Aquarien (1977):398) "Pearson’s microgenys"
Atlas (1982):621, Vierke (1986):47, Kochetov Microgenys minuta Eigenmann, 1913 (Géry
(1989):228, Sterba (1990):844, Mills (1993):145, (1977):398, Roman (1992):198, Román-Valencia et al.
Aqualog 6 (1997):58, Linke (1998):182, Dawes (2018):74) "Cauca microgenys"
(2002):235) "banded ctenopoma / Striped Climbing Microgenys weyrauchi Fowler, 1945 (Géry
Perch / Gebande klimbaars / Gestreepte klimbaars" (1977):398) "Ucayali microgenys"
Microctenopoma intermedium (Pellegrin, 1920) Microgeophagus → Mikrogeophagus
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):638, Bruton, Merron & Microglanis Eigenmann, 1912
Skelton (2018):84; Ctenopoma intermedium Aqualog 6 (PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE)
(1997):60) "blackspot climbing perch / Pale Bushfish / Microglanis ater Ahl, 1936 (Arnold & Ahl (1936):248,
Nkandiya / Swartkol-kurper" Arnold (1949a):67, Werner (1949):126, Beck
Microctenopoma lineatum (Nichols, 1923) (1950):153, Sterba (1962):416, Burgess (1989):276,
Microctenopoma milleri (Norris & Douglas, 1991) Kochetov (1989):144) "Bumblebee Catfish /
Microctenopoma nanum (Günther, 1896) (Aquarien Zwartstreepmeerval"
Atlas Band 5 (1997):638, Linke (2013):349; Ctenopoma Microglanis berbixae Tobes et al., 2020 "Esmeraldas
nanum Arnold (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):109, Mellen & bumblebee catfish"
Lanier (1935):164, Stoye (1935):202, Arnold & Ahl Microglanis carlae Vera Alcaraz, da da Graça &
(1936):408, Werner (1939):121, Arnold (1949a):36, Shibatta, 2008 (Almirón et al. (2015):197, Grant
Werner (1949):133, Beck (1950):232, Hervey & Hems (2021):204) "Paraguay Bumblebee Catfish /
(1952):313, Brymer (1954):283, Hoedeman (1956):702, Paraguayse bijenmeerval"
Vogt (1957):60, Sterba (1962):803, Holly in HMR Microglanis cibelae → Microglanis cottoides
(1964):1224, Hoedeman (1974):959, van Ramshorst Microglanis cottoides (Boulenger, 1891) (Oyakawa
(1977):384, Vierke (1978):174, Aquarien Atlas et al. (2006):115; ? Microglanis Parahybae Aquarien
(1982):623, Vierke (1986):51, Axelrod’s Atlas Atlas Band 3 (1991):419) "Bagrinho / Manguruyú de las
(1989):544, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba (1990):844, piedras"
Aqualog 6 (1997):62, Linke (1998):193, Dawes Microglanis eurystoma Malabarba & Mahler-Jr., 1998
(2002):234; Anabas nanus Poll (1953):43, Schneider & (Grant (2021):2004)
Whitney (1957):531; ? Ctenopoma sp. aff. nanum Microglanis garavelloi Shibatta & Benine, 2005
Aqualog 6 (1997):66; Ctenopoma brunneum Vierke Microglanis iheringi Gomes, 1946 (Aquarien Atlas
(1978):162, Vierke (1986):45; Ctenopoma garuanum Band 2 (1985):554, Franke (1985):277, Burgess
Vierke (1978):170) "dwarf ctenopoma / Dwarf Climbing (1989):268, Kochetov (1989):142, Sterba (1990):377,
681
Roman (1992):52, Sands (1997):82, Dawes (2002):159, Microgobius miraflorensis Gilbert & Starks, 1904
Grant (2021):202) "Orinoco bumblebee catfish / South "Miraflores goby / gobio de Miraflores"
American Bumblebee Catfish / Bijenmeerval" Microgobius thalassinus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883)
Microglanis leniceae Shibatta, 2016 (? Microglanis (Goldstein (2000):400) "green goby / Seagreen Goby"
Parahybae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):419) Microlepidogaster Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
Microglanis leptostriatus Mori & Shibatta, 2006 (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) ↔ Hisonotus /
Microglanis lundbergi Jarduli & Shibatta, 2013 Rhinolekos
Microglanis maculatus Shibatta, 2014 Microlepidogaster dimorpha Martins & Langeani,
Microglanis malabarbai Bertaco & Cardoso, 2005 2011
(Microglanis Cottoides Serra et al. (2014):112; ? Microlepidogaster discontenta Calegari, Silva &
Microglanis Parahybae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Reis, 2014
(1991):419) Microlepidogaster discus Martins, Rosa & Langeani,
Microglanis minutus Ottoni, Mattos & Barbosa, 2010 2014
Microglanis nigripinnis Bizerril & Perez-Neto, 1992 Microlepidogaster doceana → Parotocinclus doceanus
Microglanis nigrolineatus Terán et al., 2016 Microlepidogaster lophophanes → Otothyris
Microglanis oliveirai Ruiz & Shibatta, 2011 lophophanes
Microglanis Parahybae → Microglanis cottoides / → Microlepidogaster negomata Martins et al., 2017
Microglanis iheringi / → Microglanis leniceae / → Microlepidogaster perforata Eigenmann &
Microglanis malabarbai / → Microglanis poecilus / → Eigenmann, 1889 (Burgess (1989):439, Wels Atlas
Batrochoglanis raninus Band 1 (2002):348)
Microglanis parahybae (Steindachner, 1880) Micromischodus Roberts, 1971 (HEMIODONTIDAE)
??(Innes (1935):214, Arnold & Ahl (1936):248, Arnold Micromischodus sugillatus Roberts, 1971 (Géry
(1949a):67, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):297, (1977):190)
Laursen (1949):71, Werner (1949):126, Hervey & Hems Micromoema Costa, 1998
(1952):216, Brymer (1954):182, Ladiges (1954):plate 17, (RIVULIDAE>Neofundulinae)
Innes (1957):266, Makino (1961):45, Sterba (1962):416, Micromoema xiphophora (Thomerson & Taphorn,
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):297, Franke 1992) (Aqualog 14 (2000):110, Vermeulen (2015):128;
(1985):278, Burgess (1989):268, Sterba (1990):377, Pterolebias xiphophorus Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Grant (2021):204; Pseudopimelodus parahybae (1997):566; Pterolebias sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):274)
Meinken (1926):44, Rachow (1927):127, Brüning "Strangefin Longfin Killie / Swordtail Longfin"
(1929):85, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):155, Ahl Micromyzon Friel & Lundberg, 1996
(1932):57, Arnold (1933b):146, Coates (1934):217, (ASPREDINIDAE>Hoplomyzontinae)
Peters (1934):367, Meinken (1935):98, Holly in HMR Micromyzon akamai Friel & Lundberg, 1996
(1940):496, Werner (1949):126, Beck (1950):154, Micromyzon orinoco Carvalho et al., 2016
Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):16) "bumblebee catfish / Micronema Bleeker, 1857 (SILURIDAE) ↔
Dwarf Marbled Catfish / Harlequin Catfish" Kryptopterus / Phalacronotus
Microglanis pataxo Sarmento-Soares, Martins- Micronema cheveyi (Durand, 1940) (Kryptopterus
Pinheiro, Aranda & Chamon, 2006 cheveyi Burgess (1989):86, Vidthayanon (2008):124; ?
Microglanis pellopterygius Mees, 1978 (Burgess Kryptopterus moorei Burgess (1989):86) "Mae Klong
(1989):276, Grant (2021):204) Sheatfish" in Kryptopterus ?
Microglanis pleriqueater Mattos, Ottoni & Barbosa, Micronema hexapterus (Bleeker, 1851) (Kryptopterus
2013 hexapterus Burgess (1989):86)
Microglanis Poecilus → Microglanis iheringi Micronema platypogon (Ng, 2004)
Microglanis poecilus Eigenmann, 1912 ?(Axelrod & Micronemacheilus Rendahl, 1944
Schultz (1955):347, Varjo (1982):168, Aquarien Atlas (NEMACHEILIDAE>Yunnanilinae) ↔ Traccatichthys
Band 2 (1985):554, Franke (1985):278, Axelrod’s Atlas Micronemacheilus cruciatus (Rendahl, 1944) (Ott
(1989):220, Burgess (1989):268, Kochetov (1989):144, (2017):79) "Thua Luu stone loach / Zebra Hovering
Grant (2021):205) "dwarf bumblebee catfish / Dwarf Loach / Vietnamese Zebra Loach / Vietnamese
Marbled Catfish" Multibanded Loach / Laos Pygmy Loach / Tiger Pygmy
Microglanis reikoae Ruiz, 2016 Loach"
Microglanis robustus Ruiz & Shibatta, 2010 Micronemacheilus pulcherrimus (Yang, Chen & Lan,
Microglanis secundus Mees, 1974 (Franke 2004) (Yunnanilus pulcherrimus Zheng (2015):86)
(1985):279, Burgess (1989):276) "Du’an cave loach"
Microglanis sparsus Ruiz, 2016 Micropanchax Myers, 1924
Microglanis variegatus Eigenmann & Henn, 1914 (PROCATOPODIDAE>Procatopodinae)
(Burgess (1989):276, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):176) Micropanchax antinorii (Vinciguerra, 1883)
"Guayas bumblebee catfish / Ninguno" (Aplocheilichthys antinorii Terceira (1974):111, Lazara
Microglanis xerente Ruiz, 2016 (1984):39, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):626,
Microglanis xylographicus Ruiz & Shibatta, 2011 Wildekamp (1995):13, Aqualog 7 (1997a):24) "Black
Microglanis zonatus Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 Lampeye / Vinciguerra’s Lampeye"
(Burgess (1989):276) Micropanchax bracheti (Berkenkamp, 1983)
Microgobius Poey, 1876 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiosomatinae) (Aplocheilichthys bracheti Lazara (1984):39, Wildekamp
[this genus includes not listed marine species] (1995):16) "Togo Lampeye / Brachet’s Lampeye" = ?
Microgobius gulosus (Girard, 1858) (Goldstein Micropanchax pfaffi
(2000):400) "clown goby / gobio payaso"
682
Micropanchax ehrichi (Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1994) Micropercops swinhonis (Günther, 1873)
(Aplocheilichthys ehrichi Wildekamp (1995):25) (Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):33; Hypseleotris
"Ehrich’s Lampeye" swinhonis Kochetov (1989):222, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Micropanchax fuelleborni (Ahl, 1924) (1991):962, Zheng (2015):163) "Taiwanese Firebelly
(Aplocheilichthys fuelleborni Wildekamp (1995):27, Goby" = ? Micropercops cinctus
Aqualog 7 (1997a):27) "Lake Rukwa lampeye / Microphilypnus Myers, 1927 (ELEOTRIDAE)
Fülleborn’s Lampeye" Microphilypnus acangaquara Caires & de
Micropanchax keilhacki (Ahl, 1928) (Aplocheilichthys Figueiredo, 2011 "Tapajós micro gudgeon"
keilhacki Lazara (1984):42, Wildekamp (1995):44) Microphilypnus amazonicus → Microphilypnus ternetzi
"Ahl’s Lampeye / Keilhack’s Lampeye" Microphilypnus macrostoma Myers, 1927 "Amazon
Micropanchax kingii (Boulenger, 1913) micro gudgeon"
(Aplocheilichthys kingii Lazara (1984):42, Wildekamp Microphilypnus tapajosensis Caires, 2013 "Middle
(1995):46) "King’s Lampeye" Tapajós micro gudgeon"
Micropanchax loati (Boulenger, 1901) (Sterba Microphilypnus ternetzi Myers, 1927 (Ohara et al.
(1962):508, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):191; (2017):379) "Rio Negro micro gudgeon"
Aplocheilichthys loati Arnold & Ahl (1936):304, Arnold Microphis Kaup, 1853
(1936):110, Schreitmüller (1936):113, Arnold (SYNGNATHIDAE>Syngnathinae)
(1949a):14, Beck (1950):165, Vogt (1957):39, Meinken Microphis annandalei → Doryichthys deokhatoides
in HMR (1958):1078, Terceira (1974):111, Lazara Microphis (Coelonotus) argulus (Peters, 1855)
(1984):42, Sterba (1990):569, Wildekamp (1995):54, "flatnose pipefish / Indo-Pacific Pipefish / Hoshi-issen-
Seehausen (1996):266; Haplochilus schoelleri Knauer yoji"
(1905):162, Mandée (1906):9, Bade (1907):438, Microphis bleekeri → Microphis brachyurus
Floericke (1908):36, Brüning (1911):38, Reuter (1911):6, Microphis boaja → Doryichthys boaja
Brüning (1912):66, Stansch (1912a):17, Stansch Microphis (Oostethus) brachyurus (Bleeker, 1854)
(1914):229, Innes (1917):88, Brüning (1919):129, (Sterba (1962):612, Hoedeman (1974):921, Axelrod’s
Brüning (1920):80, Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & Atlas (1989):600, Sterba (1990):628, Pethiyagoda
Rachow (1921b):28, Rachow (1922a):37, Vereinigte (1991):199, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):88, Allen,
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):412; Micropanchax Midgley & Allen (2002):338, Monks (2006):324, Anna
schoelleri Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):144, Knauer Mercy et al. (2007):179; Microphis smithii Sterba
(1907):216, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):197, (1962):612, Hoedeman (1974):921, Aquarien Atlas
Bade (1923):130, Rachow (1925):42, Rachow (1982):865, Sterba (1990):629; Microphis brachyurus
(1927):68, Rachow (1928):93, Brüning (1929):104, Bade aculeatus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):828; ?
(1931):570, Mellen & Lanier (1935):136; Syngnathus sp. McInerny & Gerard (1959):459,
Aplocheilichthys schoelleri Scholze & Pötzschke McInerny & Gerard (1966):459; ? Syngnathus Spicifer
(1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):138, Rachow Dutta (1966):77, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):571,
(1931):97, Ahl (1932):60, Stoye (1932):64, Arnold Sterba (1990):629; ? Syngnathus Acus Hoedeman
(1933b):94, Peters (1934):168, Stoye (1935):112, Arnold (1974):918; ? Syngnathus Pulchellus Sterba (1990):560;
& Ahl (1936):306, Schreitmüller (1936):113, Werner ? Hippichthys Spicifer Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(1939):70, Arnold (1949a):15, Beck (1950):166, Hervey (1995):828) "shorttail pipefish / Opossum Pipefish /
& Hems (1952):248, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):411, Redline Pipefish / Large Freshwater Pipefish / Blue-red
Meinken in HMR (1960):1112, Exotic Tropical Fishes Pipefish / Syngnathus Spicifer / Tengu-yoji / Grote
(1967):84) "Nile killifish / Nile Lampeye / Loat’s zoetwaternaald / Gouden zoetwaternaald / Kortstert-
Lampeye / Egyptian Lampeye / Egyptisch lichtoogvisje" pijpvis"
Micropanchax pfaffi (Daget, 1954) (Aplocheilichthys Microphis brachyurus millepunctatus → Microphis
pfaffi Lazara (1984):46, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 brachyurus
(1991):444, Wildekamp (1995):87, Aqualog 7 Microphis (Lophocampus) brevidorsalis (de
(1997a):35; Aplocheilichthys longicauda Terceira Beaufort, 1913) "shortfin pipefish / Stream Pipefish"
(1974):111) "Pfaff’s Lampeye / Daget’s Lampeye" Microphis (Lophocampus) caudocarinatus (Weber,
Micropanchax rudolfianus (Worthington, 1932) 1907) "slender pipefish"
(Aplocheilichthys rudolfianus Lazara (1984):47, Microphis cruentus Dawson & Fourmanoir, 1981
Wildekamp (1995):93, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):187) "Caledonian pipefish / Dumbéa River Pipefish"
"Turkana lampeye / Lake Rudolf Lampeye" Microphis cuncalus (Hamilton, 1822) (Anna Mercy et
Micropanchax scheeli → Poropanchax scheeli al. (2007):179) "crocodiletooth pipefish"
Micropanchax schoelleri → Micropanchax loati Microphis deocata (Hamilton, 1822) (Biswas et al.
Micropanchax sp. Golden Dwarf (Aplocheilichthys sp. (2007):89) "deocata pipefish"
Aqualog 7 (1997a+):137) "Golden Dwarf Lampeye" Microphis dunckeri (Prashad & Mukerji, 1929)
Micropanchax sp. Naivasha E (Aplocheilichthys sp. Microphis (Belonichthys) fluviatilis (Peters, 1852)
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):189) "Naivasha lampeye" (Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):211) "freshwater pipefish /
Micropanchax sp. Pygmy (Bruton, Merron & Skelton Varswater-pijpvis"
(2018):108) "pygmy topminnow" Microphis (Oostethus) insularis (Hora, 1925)
Microperca → Etheostoma Microphis (Oostethus) jagorii Peters, 1868 "Hime-
Micropercops Fowler & Bean, 1920 tengu-youji"
(ODONTOBUTIDAE) Microphis (Coelonotus) leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854)
Micropercops cinctus (Dabry de Thiersant, 1872) (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):89) "barhead pipefish /
Micropercops dabryi Fowler & Bean, 1920 Coelonotus Pipefish / Bud River Pipefish / Issen-youji"
Micropercops hotayensis Mai, 1978
683
Microphis (Oostethus) lineatus (Kaup, 1856) Microphysogobio nudiventris Jiang, Gao & Zhang,
(Doryichthys lineatus Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien 2012 "Du-He gudgeon"
(1923):355, Ahl (1932):72, Arnold (1933b):112, Arnold & Microphysogobio obtusirostris → Abbottina obtusirostris
Ahl (1936):553, Arnold (1949a):38, Sterba (1962):613, Microphysogobio pseudoelongatus Zhao & Zhang,
Hoedeman (1974):921, Sterba (1990):628) "opossum 2001 "Fangcheng gudgeon"
pipefish / American Pipefish / Redline Pipefish / culebra / Microphysogobio rapidus Chae & Yang, 1999 "Yong-
pez pipa culebra / Zuid-Amerikaanse zoetwaternaald" gang gudgeon"
Microphis (Oostethus) manadensis (Bleeker, 1856) Microphysogobio springeri (Bănărescu & Nalbant,
"Menado pipefish" 1973) "barbeled Korean gudgeon"
Microphis (Belonichthys) mento (Bleeker, 1856) "red Microphysogobio tafangensis (Wang, 1935) (Zheng
pipefish" (2015):77) "Ta-Fang gudgeon / Sailfin Gudgeon"
Microphis (Lophocampus) ocellatus (Duncker, 1910) Microphysogobio tungtingensis (Nichols, 1926)
(Pethiyagoda (1991):201) "ocellated pipefish" (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):244) "Buir gudgeon"
Microphis (Oostethus) pleurostictus Peters, 1868 Microphysogobio tungtingensis amurensis →
"Luzon pipefish" Microphysogobio amurensis
Microphis (Lophocampus) retzii (Bleeker, 1856) Microphysogobio uchidai → Microphysogobio yaluensis
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):652; Doryichthys retzii) Microphysogobio vietnamicus Mai, 1978 = ??
"raggedtail pipefish / Retz’s Pipefish / Tani-youji" Microphysogobio wulonghensis Xing, Zhao, Tang &
Microphis smithii → Microphis brachyurus Zhang, 2011 "Wulonghe gudgeon"
Microphis sp. Bloodspot "Bloodspot Pipefish" Microphysogobio xianyouensis Huang, Chen &
Microphis (Belonichthys) spinachioides (Duncker, Shao, 2016 "Mulan gudgeon"
1915) "spinach pipefish" Microphysogobio yaluensis (Mori, 1928) "Yalu River
Microphis (Coelonotus) vaillantii (Juillerat, 1880) gudgeon"
"Vaillant’s river pipefish" Microphysogobio yunnanensis (Yao & Yang, 1977)
Microphysogobio Mori, 1934 "Red River gudgeon"
(GOBIONIDAE>Gobioninae) ↔ Platysmacheilus Microphysogobio zhangi Huang et al., 2017 "Xiang
Microphysogobio alticorpus Bănărescu & Nalbant, gudgeon"
1968 (Chen & Chang (2005):96) "deepbody gudgeon" Microplecostomus Silva et al., 2016
Microphysogobio amurensis (Taranetz, 1937) (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
(Microphysogobio tungtingensis amurensis Aquarien Microplecostomus forestii Silva et al., 2016
Atlas Band 3 (1991):244) "longnose gudgeon" Micropoecilia Hubbs, 1926
Microphysogobio anudarini Holčík & Pivnicka, 1969 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) = ? Poecilia
"Mongolian gudgeon" Micropoecilia amazonica → Micropoecilia parae
Microphysogobio brevirostris (Günther, 1868) (Chen Micropoecilia bifurca (Eigenmann, 1909) (Mellen &
& Chang (2005):90) "shortnose gudgeon" Lanier (1935):195, Stoye (1935):68, Aquarien Atlas
Microphysogobio chenhsienensis (Fang, 1938) Band 4 (1995):510, Aqualog 9 (1998):126, Bork &
"Shengzhou gudgeon" Mayland (1998):66; Poecilia bifurca Meyer (2015):258,
Microphysogobio chinssuensis (Nichols, 1926) Bleuet (2016):39) "Small Amazon Livebearer"
"Chin-tsu gudgeon" Micropoecilia Branneri → Micropoecilia sarrafae
Microphysogobio elongatus (Yao & Yang, 1977) Micropoecilia branneri (Eigenmann, 1894) (Rachow
(Abbottina elongata Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):118) (1928):123, Brüning (1929):125, Schreitmüller & Weise
"Pearl River gudgeon" (1930):172, Rachow (1931):140, Ahl (1932):69, Stoye
Microphysogobio exilicauda (Jiang & Zhang, 2013) (1932):47, Arnold (1933b):131, Ladiges (1934):141,
"Guangdong gudgeon" Peters (1934):97, Mellen & Lanier (1935):195, Stoye
Microphysogobio fukiensis (Nichols, 1926) "Fukien (1935):68, Arnold & Ahl (1936):366 , Schreitmüller
gudgeon" (1936):114, Beirens (1938):17, Rachow in HMR
Microphysogobio hsinglungshanensis Mori 1934 (1939):417, Arnold (1949a):68, Laursen (1949):102,
"Luanhe gudgeon" Werner (1949):169, Beck (1950):190, Ladiges
Microphysogobio jeoni Kim & Yang, 1999 "Tosan- (1950):44, Hervey & Hems (1952):285, Brymer
myon gudgeon" (1954):231, Ladiges (1954):145, Werner (1954):92,
Microphysogobio kachekensis (Oshima, 1926) Axelrod & Schultz (1955):487, Vogt (1957):47, Sterba
"Kachek gudgeon" (1962):578, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):401, Aqualog
Microphysogobio kiatingensis (Wu, 1930) "Kiating 9 (1998):126, Bork & Mayland (1998):67; Poecilia
gudgeon" branneri Brüning (1914a):29, Stansch (1914):202,
Microphysogobio koreensis Mori, 1935 "Ei-yo Brüning (1919):138, Brüning (1920):93, Rachow
gudgeon" (1921a):73, Rachow (1922a):43, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Microphysogobio liaohensis (Qin, 1987) "Xinmin Züchtereien (1923):462, Bade (1923):104, Rachow
gudgeon" (1925):47, Rachow (1927):87, Bade (1931):631, Jacobs
Microphysogobio linghensis Xie, 1986 "Xiaolinghe (1973):237, Santos (1987):140, Axelrod’s Atlas
gudgeon" (1989):286, Sterba (1990):589, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Microphysogobio longidorsalis Mori, 1935 "Kan (1991):612, Wischnath (1993):152, Dawes (1995):135,
River gudgeon" Meyer (2015):260, Bleuet (2016):39; Poecilia heteristia
Microphysogobio luhensis Huang et al., 2018 "Luhe Brüning (1911):44, Mandée (1911a):39, Brüning
gudgeon" (1912):74, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):191, Innes
Microphysogobio microstomus Yue, 1995 "Wujiang (1917):90, Brind (1919):14; Poecilia Amazonica
gudgeon" Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):143, Peter (1906):68,
684
Bade (1907):458, Mandée (1907):6, Stansch Micropogonias undulatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

(1907b):27, Floericke (1908):38, Brüning (1911):44, (Micropogon undulatus Jordan & Evermann (1902):463)
Mandée (1911a):37, Mandée (1911b):75, Brüning "Atlantic croaker / gurrubata / Knorrepos"
(1912):72, Crandall (1917):341, Innes (1917):90, Brind Micropterus Lacepède, 1802
(1919):14) "Branner’s Livebearer / Ocellated Micromolly (CENTRARCHIDAE>Lepominae)
/ Cospe-cospe / Citroentandkarper" Micropterus cahabae Baker, Johnston & Blanton,
Micropoecilia melanzona → Micropoecilia parae 2013 "Cahaba bass"
Micropoecilia minima (Costa & Sarraf, 1997) Micropterus cataractae Williams & Burgess, 1999
(Aqualog 9 (1998):128, Bork & Mayland (1998):72; "shoal bass"
Poecilia minima Meyer (2015):262, Bleuet (2016):39) Micropterus chattahoochae Baker, Johnston &
"Mini Molly" Blanton, 2013 "Chattahoochee bass"
Micropoecilia parae (Eigenmann, 1894) (Rachow Micropterus coosae Hubbs & Bailey, 1940 "redeye
(1928):122, Brüning (1929):125, Schreitmüller & Weise bass / Roodoogzonnebaars"
(1930):172, Rachow (1931):140, Ahl (1932):69, Stoye Micropterus dolomieu Lacepède, 1802 (Dürigen
(1932):47, Arnold (1933b):131, Ladiges (1934):140, (1897):46, Geyer (1901):90, Bade (1902):149, Bade
Peters (1934):97, Mellen & Lanier (1935):195, Stoye (1902a):31, Jordan & Evermann (1902):355, Smith
(1935):67, Beirens (1938):18, Rachow in HMR (1902):116, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):130, Knauer
(1939):433, Arnold (1949a):68, Werner (1949):169, (1905):92, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):153, Peter
Beck (1950):190, Ladiges (1950):44, Hervey & Hems (1906):61, Bade (1907):506, Stansch (1907):21,
(1952):286, Brymer (1954):231, Hoedeman (1954):393, Mandée (1908):29, Engmann (1909):44, Klunzinger
Ladiges (1954):145, Werner (1954):93, Vogt (1957):47, (1909):35, Pappenheim (1909):187, Engmann
Sterba (1962):580, Hoedeman (1974):904, Aqualog 9 (1911c):38, Schmidt (1911):45, Heller & Ulmer in
(1998):128, Bork & Mayland (1998):68; Poecilia parae Zernecke (1913):209, Stansch (1914):14, Vereinigte
Brüning (1914a):29, Stansch (1914):204, Brüning Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):235, Bade (1923):37,
(1919):138, Brüning (1920):93, Rachow (1921a):73, Brüning (1929):172, Bade (1931):699, Ahl (1932):79,
Rachow (1922a):43, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Arnold & Ahl (1936):445, Beirens (1938):176, Arnold
(1923):464, Bade (1923):105, Rachow (1925):47, (1949a):68, Sterba (1962):631, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Rachow (1927):86, Bade (1931):631, Arnold & Ahl (1985):1016, Thompson (1985):157, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1936):367, Jacobs (1973):278, Sterba (1990):592, (1989):33, Quinn (1990):107, Sterba (1990):661,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):618, Wischnath Greenhalgh (1999):165, Gerstmeier & Romig
(1993):166, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):530, Dawes (2000):345, Maitland (2000):221, Kottelat & Freyhof
(1995):137, Meyer (2015):264, Bleuet (2016):39; (2007):525; Aplites dolomieu Arnold (1933b):93; Grystes
Acanthophacelus melanzonus Arnold (1939):87, Beck nigricans Bade (1896):323, Zernecke (1897):112, Bade
(1950):182; Lebistes melanzonus Arnold (1949a):59, (1898):323, Lurasco (1903):25, Brüning (1919):125,
Sterba (1962):570; Micropoecilia melanzona Exotic Brüning (1920):80) "smallmouth bass / Black Bass /
Tropical Fishes (1967):402; Poecilia amazonica Jacobs Neosho Smallmouth Bass / lobina boca chica / Zwarte
(1973):236, Wischnath (1993):150, Dawes (1995):137; baars / Kleinbekbaars"
Micropoecilia amazonica Aqualog 9 (1998):126, Bork & Micropterus dolomieu x Micropterus punctulatus
Mayland (1998):65) "Amazon Livebearer / Para Molly / "Micropterus Punctulatus Wichitae"
Variable Mini / Twospot Livebearer / Red Ferrari Guppy / Micropterus floridanus (Lesueur, 1822) "Florida
Melanzona Blue / Melanzona Red / Melanzona Yellow / bass"
Tiger Parae / Tandkarper van Para / Koningsgup" Micropterus henshalli Hubbs & Bailey, 1940
Micropoecilia picta (Regan, 1913) (Aquarien Atlas "Alabama bass / Alabama Spotted Bass"
Band 5 (1997):620, Aqualog 9 (1998):128, Bork & Micropterus notius Bailey & Hubbs, 1949 "Suwannee
Mayland (1998):70, Dawes (2002):278; Poecilia picta bass"
Jacobs (1973):287, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):740, Micropterus punctulatus (Rafinesque, 1819)
Kochetov (1989):176, Sterba (1990):609, Dawes (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):33, Quinn (1990):107, Goldstein
(1995):135, Meyer (2015):268, Bleuet (2016):39) (2000):271) "spotted bass / Grote gevlekte zonnebaars"
"swamp guppy / Variegated Molly / Black Picta / Micropterus salmoides (Lacepède, 1802) (Dürigen
Blackbanded Poecilia / Moerasguppy" (1897):42, Geyer (1901):90, Bade (1902):146, Bade
Micropoecilia sarrafae (Bragança & Costa, 2011) (1902a):26, Jordan & Evermann (1902):357, Smith
(Poecilia sarrafae Meyer (2015):274, Bleuet (2016):39) (1902):117, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):129, Knauer
"Shoulderspot Branneri / Micropoecilia Branneri / (1905):92, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):152, Peter
Micropoecilia Minima" (1906):61, Bade (1907):506, Stansch (1907):21,
Micropoecilia sp. Piavi = ? Micropoecilia sarrafae Floericke (1908):26, Mandée (1908):29, Engmann
Micropoecilia waiapi (Bragança, Costa & Gama, (1909):42, Klunzinger (1909):35, Pappenheim
2012) (Poecilia waiapi Meyer (2015):275) "Jari River (1909):187, Brüning (1911):42, Engmann (1911c):37,
Micromolly" Schmidt (1911):45, Brüning (1912):70, Reuter
Micropogonias Bonaparte, 1831 (1912):60, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):207,
(SCIAENIDAE>Micropogoniinae) [this genus includes Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):13, Kendall
not listed marine species] (1915):24, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):125, Rachow
Micropogonias cevegei (Cervigón, 1982) "Orinoco (1921a):71, Rachow (1922a):41, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
croaker" Züchtereien (1923):234, Bade (1923):37, Rachow
Micropogonias furnieri (Desmarest, 1823) (1925):42, Schreitmüller (1928):46, Schreitmüller &
"whitemouth croaker / Cuba Croaker / Whitemouth Günter (1928):105, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):112,
Drummer" Ahl (1932):79, Morren (1935):94, Sterba (1962):631,
685
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1018, Thompson Microsternarchus Fernández-Yépez, 1968

(1985):159, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):31, Quinn (HYPOPOMIDAE>Microsternarchinae)
(1990):107, Sterba (1990):661, Greenhalgh (1999):164, Microsternarchus bilineatus Fernández-Yépez, 1968
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):343, Goldstein (2000):271, (Mago-Leccia (1994):52, Zuanon et al. (2015):79)
Maitland (2000):221, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):524; "Orinoco electric knifefish"
Grystes salmoides Bade (1896):322, Zernecke Microsternarchus brevis Cox Fernandes et al., 2015
(1897):112, Bade (1898):322, Brüning (1920):80; Aplites "Rio Negro electric knifefish"
salmoides Rachow (1928):189, Schreitmüller & Weise Microstomaichthyoborus Nichols & Griscom, 1917
(1930):138, Rachow (1931):96, Arnold (1933b):94, (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Arnold & Ahl (1936):438, Beirens (1938):178, Arnold Microstomaichthyoborus bashforddeani Nichols &
(1949a):14; Huro salmoides Bade (1931):699, Griscom, 1917 (Géry (1977):67) "Bomokandi
Boardman (1944):23) "largemouth bass / Oswego Bass distichodontid"
/ Straw Bass / lobina negra / Forelbaars / Grootbek- Microstomaichthyoborus katangae David & Poll,
zonnebaars / Amerikaanse baars / Forellenbaars" 1937 (Géry (1977):67) "Katanga distichodontid"
Micropterus salmoides ssp. "Cuatro Cienegas bass / Microsynodontis Boulenger, 1903
lobina de Cuatro Ciénegas" (MOCHOKIDAE>Mochokinae)
Micropterus sp. Altamaha "Altamaha bass" Microsynodontis armatus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
Micropterus sp. Choctaw "Choctaw bass" (2008):342) "armed dwarf squeaker"
Micropterus sp. Savannah "Bartram’s bass" Microsynodontis batesii Boulenger, 1903 (Franke
Micropterus tallapoosae Baker, Johnston & Blanton, (1985):254, Burgess (1989):192, ?? Aquarien Atlas
2013 "Tallapoosa bass" Band 5 (1997):424, Seegers (2008):342) "African
Micropterus treculii (Vaillant & Bocourt, 1874) bumblebee squeaker / Bates’s Dwarf Squeaker / Dwarf
"Guadalupe bass" Synodontis / Nyong Syno"
Micropterus velox → Micropterus dolomieu Microsynodontis christyi Boulenger, 1920 (Seegers
Micropterus wichitae → Micropterus punctulatus (2008):343) "Christy’s dwarf squeaker"
Micropterus warriorensis Baker, Johnston & Microsynodontis emarginatus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
Blanton, 2013 "Warrior bass" (2008):344) "notched dwarf squeaker"
Microrasbora Annandale, 1918 Microsynodontis hirsutus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
(DANIONIDAE>Danioninae) ↔ Microdevario (2008):344) "Ngomo dwarf squeaker"
Microrasbora erythromicron → Celestichthys Microsynodontis laevigatus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
erythromicron (2008):344) "Makokou dwarf squeaker"
Microrasbora rubescens Annandale, 1918 Microsynodontis lamberti Poll & Gosse, 1963
(Hoedeman (1974):519, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (Burgess (1989):197, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):628,
(1985):396, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):598, Kochetov Seegers (2008):344) "Lambert’s dwarf squeaker"
(1989):126, Sterba (1990):229, Vidthayanon, Microsynodontis nannoculus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):23, Cottle (2010):99) "red (2008):345) "Rio Muni dwarf squeaker / Rio Muni
dwarf danio / Reddish Dwarf Rasbora / Redlined Dwarf Pygmy Synodontis"
Rasbora / Neon Microrasbora" Microsynodontis nasutus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
Microrasbora sp. Galaxy → Celestichthys margaritatus (2008):345) "bignose dwarf squeaker"
Microrasbora sp. Khao Sok = ? Microdevario gatesi Microsynodontis notatus Ng, 2004 (Seegers
Microrasbora sp. Kyawi → Sawbwa resplendens (2008):345) "Lambarene dwarf squeaker"
Microrasbora sp. Myanmar (Microrasbora cf. rubescens Microsynodontis polli Lambert, 1958 (Burgess
Cottle (2010):98) "Emerald Microrasbora / Neon Barb / (1989):197, Seegers (2008):346) "Poll’s dwarf squeaker
Fire Barb / Neon Rasbora / Asian Cardinal" / Pygmy Synodontis"
Microschemobrycon Eigenmann, 1915 Microsynodontis sp. Congo (Mochokiella sp. Seegers
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) (2008):351)
Microschemobrycon callops Böhlke, 1953 (Géry Microsynodontis sp. Nigeria (Seegers (2008):347;
(1977):598) "callops tetra" Microsynodontis sp. Polli Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Microschemobrycon casiquiare Böhlke, 1953 (Géry (1997):425) "Microsynodontis Batesii / Microsynodontis
(1977):598, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):198, Ohara et Lamberti"
al. (2017):164) "Casiquiare tetra / Böhlke’s Microsynodontis vigilis Ng, 2004 (Seegers
Microschemobrycon" (2008):346) "Ogowe dwarf squeaker"
Microschemobrycon cryptogrammus Ohara, Jerep & Microthrissa Boulenger, 1902
Cavallaro, 2019 "Curuá tetra" (CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae)
Microschemobrycon elongatus Géry, 1973 (Géry Microthrissa congica (Regan, 1917) "bigscale
(1977):598, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):198, Ohara et pellonuline"
al. (2017):164) "Suiazinho tetra" Microthrissa minuta Poll, 1974 "Dungu sprat"
Microschemobrycon geisleri Géry, 1973 (Géry Microthrissa moeruensis (Poll, 1948) "Lake Mweru
(1977):598, Ohara et al. (2017):165) "Geisler’s tetra" sprat"
Microschemobrycon guaporensis Eigenmann, 1915 Microthrissa royauxi Boulenger, 1902 "royal sprat"
(Géry (1977):598) "Guapore tetra" Microthrissa whiteheadi Gourène & Teugels, 1988
Microschemobrycon melanotus (Eigenmann, 1912) "muffin sprat"
(Géry (1977):598, Ohara et al. (2017):166) "Rockstone Midas cichlid → Amphilophus citrinellus
tetra" Midden-Amerikaanse killivissen → Profundulidae
Microschemobrycon meyburgi Meinken, 1975 Midget Sucker Catfish → Otocinclus affinis
"Meyburg’s tetra" Midnight Catfish → Auchenipterichthys thoracatus
686
Midnight Peacock → Aulonocara hueseri Miller’s thumb → Cottus perifretum

Midspot barb → Enteromius stigmatopygus Millerichthys Costa, 1995 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
Mikrogeophagus Meulengracht-Madsen, 1968 Millerichthys robustus (Miller & Hubbs, 1974) (Costa
(CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) (1995):19, Aqualog 14 (2000):111; Rivulus robustus
Mikrogeophagus altispinosus (Haseman, 1911) Lazara (1984):135, Huber (1992):382) "Mexican rivulus
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):802, Axelrod (1993):758, / Papaloapan Rivulin / almirante mexicano"
Aqualog 3 (1996b):79, Römer (1998):1120, Aquarien Millerigobius Bath, 1973 (GOBIIDAE>Gobiinae)
Atlas Band 6 (2002):906, Dawes (2002):104, Die Millerigobius macrocephalus (Kolombatović, 1891)
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):305, "large-headed goby"
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Millionsfish → Acanthophacelus reticulatus
(2005):109, Chevoleau (2008b):16, Staeck (2017):272; Milyeringa Whitley, 1945 (MILYERINGIDAE)
Papiliochromis altispinosus Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba Milyeringa brooksi → Milyeringa veritas
(1990):738, Linke & Staeck (1994a):210, Linke & Staeck Milyeringa justitia Larson & Foster, 2013 "Barrow
(2001):249, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):648, Staeck cave gudgeon"
(2003):184; Microgeophagus altispinosus Double Spot Milyeringa veritas Whitley, 1945 (Allen (1989):193,
Form Aqualog 3 (1996b):86; Microgeophagus Kochetov (1989):222, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):304)
altispinosus Mato Grosso Aqualog 3 (1996b):84) "cave gudgeon / Blind Gudgeon / Pilgonaman Well
"Bolivian Ram / Altispinosa Butterfly / Boliviaanse Gudgeon"
papagaaivis" Mimagoniates Regan, 1907
Mikrogeophagus ramirezi (Myers & Harry, 1948) (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
(Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):106, Axelrod’s Atlas Mimagoniates Barberi → Mimagoniates lateralis
(1989):354, Axelrod (1993):762, Linke & Staeck Mimagoniates barberi Regan, 1907 (Géry (1977):362)
(1994a):214, Aqualog 3 (1996b):86, Römer (1998):1126, "Barber’s croaking tetra / Regan’s Croaking Tetra"
Dawes (2002):104, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 Mimagoniates inequalis (Eigenmann, 1911) (Rachow
(2002):303, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ (1928):16, Brüning (1929):24, Ladiges (1934):30,
Sonderheft (2005):109, Römer (2006):1198, Chevoleau Werner (1939):77, Sterba (1962):153, Exotic Tropical
(2008b):20, Staeck (2017):274; Apistogramma ramirezi Fishes (1967):404; Glandulocauda inequalis
Arnold (1948):50, Arnold (1949a):14, Aurell, Jacobsson Schreitmüller (1928):142, Schreitmüller & Günter
& Lindgren (1949):376, Laursen (1949):126, Meinken (1928):97, Brüning (1929):24, Scholze & Pötzschke
(1950):20, Hervey & Hems (1952):351, Kramer & Weise (1930):149, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):161, Bade
(1952):250, Meinken in HMR (1952):849, Brymer (1931):429, Rachow (1931):129, Ahl (1932):39, Stoye
(1954):241, Hoedeman (1954):457, Ladiges (1954):plate (1932):125, Arnold (1933b):120, Peters (1934):236,
18, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):611, Veldhuizen & Werner Innes (1935):122, Mellen & Lanier (1935):95, Stoye
(1955):121, Innes (1957):468, Schneider & Whitney (1935):164, Arnold & Ahl (1936):66, Kramer & Weise
(1957):495, Vogt (1957):74, Makino (1958):40, McInerny (1943):147, Arnold (1949a):48, Aurell, Jacobsson &
& Gerard (1959):428, Copin (1960):390, Sterba Lindgren (1949):204, Laursen (1949):18, Werner
(1962):686, Usatenko et al. (1963):210, Dutta (1966):16, (1949):89, Beck (1950):127, Rachow in HMR
McInerny & Gerard (1966):428, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1950):816, Hervey & Hems (1952):140, Kramer &
(1967):73, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):376, Weise (1952):149, Brymer (1954):141, Ladiges
Ghadially (1969):230, Hoedeman (1974):1041, Staeck (1954):107, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):202, Innes
(1974):151, de Oliveira (1977):211, van Ramshorst (1957):166, Veldhuizen (1956):96, Vogt (1956):44,
(1977):331 Papiliochromis ramirezi Aquarien Atlas Usatenko et al. (1963):157, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1982):748, Staeck (1982):146, Varjo (1982):199, Lindgren (1968):204, Géry (1977):362, Sterba
Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba (1990):738, Roman (1990):70) "croaking tetra / Silverblue Tetra / Chirping
(1992):24, Mills (1993):111, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Tetra / Kwakende tetra / Breedstaart-zalmkarper"
(1993):96, Linke & Staeck (2001):253, Cánovas & Mimagoniates lateralis (Nichols, 1913) (Aquarien
Puigcerver (2002):650, Staeck (2003):184) "ram cichlid Atlas Band 5 (1997):42; Coelurichthys tenuis Géry
/ Ram / Butterfly Dwarf Cichlid / Ramirez’s Dwarf Cichlid (1977):362, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):254,
/ Dwarf Butterfly / Electric Blue / Blue Ramirezi / Gold Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba (1990):69, Aquarien Atlas
Ramirezi / Longfin Ramirezi /Super Neon Blue Gold Band 3 (1991):120; Mimagoniates Barberi Vereinigte
Ram / Black Ramirezi / Blue Punk Ramirezi / Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):120, Günter (1924):48,
Antennebaarsje / Papegaaivis / Ramirezi / Vlinder- Rachow (1925):42, Innes (1926):272, Meinken
cichlide" (1926):39, Rachow (1927):17, Rachow (1928):15,
Mikrogeophagus sp. Twopoint (Aqualog 3 (1996b):88, Schreitmüller (1928):141, Schreitmüller & Günter
Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 2 (2002):306, (1928):105, Brüning (1929):22, Scholze & Pötzschke
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (1930):149, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):172, Bade
(2005):109; Microgeophagus sp. Brazil Aqualog 3 (1931):430, Rachow (1931):140, Ahl (1932):41, Stoye
(1996b):88; Papiliochromis sp. Pindaituba Linke & (1932):126, Arnold (1933b):132, Ladiges (1934):29,
Staeck (2001):257, Staeck (2003):185; Mikrogeophagus Peters (1934):222, Stoye (1935):165, Arnold & Ahl
sp. Pindaituba Staeck (2017):276) "Twopoint Butterfly (1936):99, Werner (1939):77, Rachow in HMR
Dwarf Cichlid / Brazil Butterfly Dwarf Cichlid / 2-patch (1943):779, Arnold (1949a):68, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Ram" Lindgren (1949):227, Laursen (1949):31, Werner
Miles’s Doradid → Scorpiodoras heckelii (1949):95, Beck (1950):137, Hervey & Hems
Miljoenenvisje → Acanthophacelus reticulatus (1952):158, Brymer (1954):168, Ladiges (1954):107,
Milkspotted Puffer → Chelonodontops patoca Veldhuizen (1956):97, Vogt (1956):43, Sterba
Millennium Cory → Hoplisoma spectabile (1962):153, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):403, Aurell,
687
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):227, Kochetov Goldstein (2000):94, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):406)
(1989):113) "Barberos croaking tetra / Barberos "sand shiner / carpita arenera"
Characin / Tenuis Tetra / Blue Tetra / Lambari-azul- Miniellus topeka (Gilbert, 1884) (Notropis topeka
listrado / Knorrende tetra / Blauwe zalmkarper" Goldstein (2000):95; Notropis tristis) "Topeka shiner"
Mimagoniates Microlepis → Mimagoniates lateralis Minihaai → Ariopsis simonsi
Mimagoniates microlepis (Steindachner, 1877) Minilus → Alburnops
(Innes (1926):272, Rachow (1928):16, Brüning Minimeervallen → Trichomycteridae
(1929):23, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):172, Meinken Minkley’s Cichlid → Herichthys minkleyi
(1931):77, Rachow (1931):140, Ahl (1932):41, Stoye Minnow → Phoxinus phoxinus
(1932):126, Arnold (1933b):132, Kuijper & van der Noort Minnow Characin → Brachyalestes lateralis
(1934):88, Ladiges (1934):21, Peters (1934):238, Innes Minnow gudgeon → Hypseleotris cyprinoides
(1935):123, Mellen & Lanier (1935):96, Stoye Minor Tetra→ Hyphessobrycon eques
(1935):164, Arnold & Ahl (1936):100, Werner (1939):77, Minor (zalm)→ Hyphessobrycon eques
Kramer & Weise (1943):156, Rachow in HMR Minute Ricefish → Oryzias minutillus
(1943):755, Arnold (1949a):68, Aurell, Jacobsson & Minyclupeoides Roberts, 2008
Lindgren (1949):227, Laursen (1949):31, Werner (CLUPEIDAE>Ehiravinae)
(1949):96, Beck (1950):137, Hervey & Hems Minyclupeoides dentibranchialus Roberts, 2008
(1952):158, Kramer & Weise (1952):161, Brymer Minytrema Jordan, 1878
(1954):168, Ladiges (1954):107, Axelrod & Schultz (CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae)
(1955):234, Innes (1957):167, Veldhuizen (1956):99, Minytrema melanops (Rafinesque, 1820) (Jordan &
Vogt (1956):43, Makino (1961):16, Sterba (1962):154, Evermann (1902):59, Thompson (1985):103, Goldstein
McInerny & Gerard (1966):510, Aurell, Jacobsson & (2000):73) "spotted sucker / Gevlekte zuiger"
Lindgren (1968):227, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):45, Miracle Killie → Fundulopanchax mirabilis
Oyakawa et al. (2006):152; Paragoniates microlepis Mirogrex Goren, Fishelson & Trewavas, 1973
Mandée (1911b):74, Brüning (1912):72, Mandée (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
(1912):46, Brüning (1914f):120, Stansch (1914):282, Mirogrex hulensis Goren, Fishelson & Trewavas,
Innes (1917):90, Brind (1919):15, Rachow (1921b):96-7, 1973 Extinct "Hulu bleak"
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):142, Bade Mirogrex terraesanctae (Steinitz, 1952) "Kinneret
(1923):22, Günter (1924):41, Kuijper & van der Noort bleak"
(1932):109, Ladiges (1950):39; Coelurichthys microlepis Mirogrex terraesanctae oligolepis → Acanthobrama
Rachow (1925):30, Rachow (1927):17, Schreitmüller & lissneri
Günter (1928):88, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):150, Mirophallus → Gulaphallus
Bade (1931):445, Géry (1977):362, Axelrod’s Atlas Mirror Carp → Cyprinus carpio
(1989):157, Kochetov (1989):105, Sterba (1990):69, Misgurnus Lacepède, 1803 (COBITIDAE>Cobitinae)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):120, Dawes (2002):196; Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor, 1842) (Dürigen
Coelurichthys Tenuis Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):255) (1897):229, Mellen (1921):95, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
"blue croaking tetra / Croaking Tetra / Smallscale Tetra / Züchtereien (1923):58, Mellen (1927):133, Ahl
Blue Tetra / Blue Tetragonopterus / Manjubinha / (1932):55, Arnold (1933b):132, Innes (1935):207, Mellen
Lambari-azul / Blauwe tetra / Kleinschubzalmkarper" & Lanier (1935):125, Arnold & Ahl (1936):226, Arnold
Mimagoniates pulcher Menezes & Weitzman, 2009 (1949a):68, Hervey & Hems (1952):212, Brymer
Extinct? "Mato Grosso croaking tetra" (1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):343, Meinken
Mimagoniates rheocharis Menezes & Weitzman, (1955):101, Innes (1957):257, Sterba (1962):353, Exotic
1990 "Santa Catarina croaking tetra" Tropical Fishes (1967):405, Varjo (1982):161, Aquarien
Mimagoniates sp. Upper Paraguay River Atlas Band 2 (1985):348, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):94,
Mimagoniates sylvicola Menezes & Weitzman, 1990 Sterba (1990):324, Mills (1993):179, Fletcher (2000):58,
"Bahia croaking tetra" Ott (2000):159, Dawes (2002):230, Chen & Chang
Mimagoniates tenuis → Mimagoniates lateralis (2005):244, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):319, Krönke
Mimbon Killie → Aphyosemion mimbon (2015):205, Ott (2017):64; Misgurnus decemcirrosus
Mimic Moenkhausia → Moenkhausia simulata Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):59,
Mimic Perissodus → Perissodus straeleni Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):172, Ahl (1932):55, Arnold
Mimic shiner → Notropis volucellus (1933b):132, Arnold & Ahl (1936):226, Schreitmüller
Mindanao rasbora → Rasbora philippina (1936):111, Arnold (1949a):69, Cobitis decemcirrosus
Mindouli Killie → Aphyosemion zygaema Brüning (1929):49; Misgurnus mizolepis unicolor Sterba
Mini Cory → Gastrodermus nanus (1990):325; Misgurnus Mizolepis Axelrod’s Atlas
Miniature Rasbora → Boraras urophthalmoides (1989):564; Cobitis sp. Roughley (1933) plate XV)
Miniellus Jordan, 1882 "oriental weatherfish / Asian Weatherfish / Asian Pond
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) Loach / Chinese Weatherfish / Chinese Finescale
Miniellus heterodon (Cope, 1865) (Notropis heterodon Weatherfish / Oostaziatische modderkruiper / Chinese
Boardman (1944):39, Goldstein (2000):93) "blackchin weervis"
shiner" Misgurnus anguillicaudatus x Misgurnus mohoity
Miniellus procne (Cope, 1865) (Notropis procne Smith Misgurnus bipartitus (Sauvage & Dabry de
(1902):85, Wolf (1908):82, Goldstein (2000):95) Thiersant, 1874) (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):112)
"swallowtail shiner / Little Striped Shiner / Southern "Mongolian weatherfish / Japanese Weatherfish /
Swallowtail Shiner" Japanese Loach / Slender Dojo / Golden Dojo /
Miniellus stramineus (Cope, 1865) (Notropis Weatherloach / dojou / Japanse modderkruiper
stramineus Thompson (1985):82; Notropis ludibundus Mongoolse modderkruiper"
688
Misgurnus buphoensis Kim & Park, 1995 "Korean Mistichthys luzonensis Smith, 1902 (Mellen
weather loach" (1927):98) "Lake Buhi goby / Philippine Goby / Ipon /
Misgurnus dabryanus Dabry de Thiersant, 1874 Sinarapan"
(Paramisgurnus dabryanus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Mitchell gudgeon → Kimberleyeleotris hutchinsi
(1997:114, Chen & Chang (2005):250, Krönke Miuroglanis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
(2015):213, Ott (2017):65; Misgurnus mizolepis Krönke (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Tridentinae)
(2015):214) "Chinese Weather Loach / Chinese Mud Miuroglanis platycephalus Eigenmann &
Loach / Taiwan Loach / Mud Loach / Snake Eigenmann, 1889 (Burgess (1989):320)
Weatherfish" Mixobrycon Eigenmann, 1915
Misgurnus decemcirrosus → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Misgurnus erikssoni → Misgurnus mohoity Mixobrycon ribeiroi (Eigenmann, 1907) (Géry
Misgurnus fossilis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Seeley (1977):550) "mixobrycon tetra"
(1886):245, Knauer (1905):84, Bade (1907):406, Mizogobius Geetakumari & Vishwanath, 2012
Pappenheim (1909):168, Leonhardt (1910):64, Heller & (GOBIIDAE)
Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):172, Innes (1926):272, Mellen Mizogobius koladynae Geetakumari & Vishwanath,
(1927):70, Brüning (1929):46, Scholze & Pötzschke 2012 "Koladyne River goby"
(1930):111, Bade (1931):529, Ahl (1932):55, Moae Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma moae
Schreitmüller (1933):170, Mellen & Lanier (1935):223, Moapa → Gila
Stoye (1935):254, Holly in HMR (1938):218, Aurell, Moba Tropheus → Tropheus annectens
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):284, Meinken (1955):100, Mochokidae (squeakers and upside-down catfishes /
Taborski et al. (1957):127, Sterba (1962):353, Usatenko Fiederbartwelse / baardmeervallen)
et al. (1963):228, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei)
(1968):284, Hoedeman (1974):444, Aquarien Atlas Mochokiella Howes, 1980
(1982):374, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):93, Tönsmeier (MOCHOKIDAE>Mochokinae)
(1989):169, Sterba (1990):324, Greenhalgh (1999):144, Mochokiella paynei Howes, 1980 (Aquarien Atlas
Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):300, Maitland (2000):160, Band 2 (1985):528, Franke (1985):255, Burgess
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):273, van Emmerik & de (1989):193, Kochetov (1989):139, Sands (1997):107,
Nie (2006):136, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):319, Krönke Dawes (2002):155, Seegers (2008):350) "Payne’s
(2015):206, Ott (2017):64; Cobitis fossilis Bechstein dwarf squeaker / Payne’s Mochokiella / Payne’s
(1807):320, Roßmäßler (1857):69, Graeffe (1861):49, Synodontis / Payne’s rugzwemmer"
Roßmäßler (1869):75, Roßmäßler (1880):79, Graeffe Mochokus Joannis, 1835
(1881):49, Heß (1886):181, Lutz (1887):132, Bade (MOCHOKIDAE>Mochokinae)
(1896):362, Zernecke (1897):98, Arnold (1898):71, Bade Mochokus brevis Boulenger, 1906 (Burgess
(1898):362, den Hollander (1900):140, Bade (1902):1, (1989):197, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):426, Seegers
Lurasco (1903):21, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):109, (2008):353) "short dwarf squeaker"
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):125, Peter (1906):71, Mochokus niloticus Joannis, 1835 (Burgess
Stansch (1907):16, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):137, (1989):197, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):426, Seegers
Geyer (1909):92, Klunzinger (1909):33, Floericke (2008):353, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):170) "dwarf Nile
(1909):53, Berndt (1911):208, Schmidt (1911):35, catfish / Nile Dwarf Squeaker"
Heimans (1912):142, Innes (1917):13, Brind (1919):16, Mocquard’s Lamprologus → Lamprologus mocquardi
Brüning (1919):114, Brüning (1920):59, Mellen Modderkruiper → Pangio kuhlii
(1921):76, Innes (1926):20, Schreitmüller (1928):29, Modderkruipers → Nemacheilinae
Coates (1934):219, Beirens (1938):261; Misgurnus Moddersnoek → Amia calva
Misgurnus Stoye (1932):195, Coates (1934):219, Moddersnoeken → Amiidae
Kramer & Weise (1943):76; Cobitis Misgurnus Fossilis Moddervissen → Phractolaeminae
Morren (1935):130) "weatherfish / Weather Loach / Mud Modest Hap → Stigmatochromis modestus
Loach / Pond Loach / Grote modderkruiper / Donderaal / Modest Lamprologus → Neolamprologus modestus
Weervis / Weeraal / Meerput / Zandkruiper / Aalpieper / Modest Puffer → Chonerhinus modestus
Slootvis / Poetaal / Weerkat / Weerhaai / Grondel" Moema Costa, 1989 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae)
Misgurnus Mizolepis → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Moema apurinan Costa, 2004
Misgurnus mizolepis → Misgurnus dabryanus Moema beucheyi Valdesalici, Nielsen & Pillet, 2015
Misgurnus mizolepis unicolor → Misgurnus Moema boticarioi (Costa, 2004)
anguillicaudatus Moema claudiae (Costa, 2003)
Misgurnus mohoity (Dybowski, 1869) "Amur weather Moema funkneri Valdesalici, 2019
loach / Amur Weatherfish / Amur Mud Loach" Moema hellneri Costa, 2003 (Moema sp. Bellavista
Misgurnus multimaculatus Rendahl, 1944 Aqualog 14 (2000):113) "Bellavista Longfin"
Misgurnus nikolskyi Vasil’eva, 2001 "East-Siberian Moema heterostigma Costa, 2003
weather loach" Moema kenwoodi Valdesalici, 2016
Misgurnus tonkinensis Rendahl, 1937 "Vietnam Moema manuensis (Costa, 2003)
weather loach" Moema nudifrontata Costa, 2003 (Moema Portugali
Mississippi-kaaimansnoek → Atractosteus spatula Aqualog 14 (2000):112) "Roraima Longfin / Breu Island
Missouri saddled darter → Etheostoma tetrazonum Longfin"
Mistichthys Smith, 1902 Moema obliqua (Costa, Sarmiento & Barrera, 1996)
(OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae) Moema ortegai → Moema quiii
Moema pepotei Costa, 1992 (Aqualog 14 (2000):112)
"Mamoré Longfin"
689
Moema peruensis (Myers, 1954) (Pterolebias Moenkhausia bondi → Gymnocorymbus bondi

peruensis Axelrod & Schultz (1955):446, Hoedeman Moenkhausia bonita Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004
(1956):637, Innes (1957):327, Schneider & Whitney (? Moenkhausia sp. aff. intermedia Aquarien Atlas Band
(1957):425, Vogt (1957):37, McInerny & Gerard 3 (1991):143; Hemigrammus Marginatus Graça &
(1959):307, Sterba (1962):533, McInerny & Gerard Pavanelli (2007):63) "Bonita tetra"
(1966):307, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):496, Schiøtz Moenkhausia britskii Azevedo-Santos & Benine,
& Dahlstrøm (1971):84, Hoedeman (1974):822, Terceira 2016 "Rio Içá tetra"
(1974):67, van Ramshorst (1977):302, Lazara Moenkhausia browni Eigenmann, 1909 (Géry
(1984):127, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):273, Kochetov (1977):446) "Kaieteur golden tetra / Brown’s Tetra"
(1989):163, Sterba (1990):505, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Moenkhausia cambacica Marinho, Ohara & Dagosta,
(1997):566; Aphyolebias peruensis Aqualog 14 2021 "Machado tetra"
(2000):86, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):538) Moenkhausia ceros → Bario ceros
"Peruvian longfin / Pterolebias van Peru / Peruaanse Moenkhausia chlorophthalma Sousa, Netto-Ferreira
vlagstaartvis" & Birindelli, 2010 "Altamira tetra"
Moema piriana Costa, 1989 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Moenkhausia chrysargyrea (Günther, 1864) (Géry
(1997):552, Aqualog 14 (2000):111; Pterolebias sp. (1977):447, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):169, Aquarien Atlas
NSC-1 Terceira (1974):68) "Marajó Longfin / Band 4 (1995):108) "golden-circle tetra / Question Mark
Rivulichthys Rondoni" Moenkhausia"
Moema Portugali → Moema nudifrontata Moenkhausia collettii (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry
Moema portugali Costa, 1989 (1977):442, Aquarien Atlas (1982):300, Axelrod’s Atlas
Moema quiii Huber, 2003 "hummingbird killifish / Peru (1989):165, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):109,
Longfin / Madre-de-Dios Longfin / Puerto Maldonado Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):88, Roman (1992):177,
Longfin / Pterolebias Sp. 50 / Rivulus Sp. 51" Ohara et al. (2017):212; Hemigrammus aereus Géry
Moema rubrocaudata (Seegers, 1984) (Aphyolebias (1977):494) "Collett’s tetra / Colletti Tetra"
rubrocaudatus Aqualog 14 (2000):86) "Redfin Longfin" Moenkhausia comma Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry
Moema schleseri (Costa, 2003) (1977):447, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):284, Sterba
Moema sp. Bellavista → Moema hellneri (1990):109) "comma tetra"
Moema sp. Cocha Fundo Shape Moenkhausia conspicua Soares & Bührnheim, 2016
Moema sp. Napo "Napo Longfin" (Moenkhausia sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):165) "Igarape
Moema sp. Pichicoya tetra / Confusing Diamond Tetra"
Moema sp. Rio Grande (Aqualog 14 (2000):113) "Rio Moenkhausia copei (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry
Grande Longfin" (1977):442, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):286,
Moema sp. Rio Itaya Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):172, Kochetov (1989):110)
Moema staecki (Seegers, 1987) (Aqualog 14 "Santarem moenkhausia / Cope’s Moenkhausia"
(2000):113; Pterolebias staecki Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Moenkhausia costae (Steindachner, 1907) (Géry
(1991):527) "Staeck’s Longfin Killie" (1977):446, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):202) "São
Moema wischmanni (Seegers, 1983) (Pterolebias Francisco moenkhausia / Signstripe Moenkhausia"
wischmanni Lazara (1984):127, Axelrod’s Atlas Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson, 1929 (Géry
(1989):274, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):528; (1977):442) "Paipay tetra"
Aphyolebias wischmanni Aqualog 14 (2000):86) Moenkhausia dasalmas Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho,
"Spangled Longfin Killie / Wischmann’s Longfin" 2011 "dasalmas tetra"
Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858) (Exotic Tropical
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) ↔ Bario / Fishes (1967):406, Géry (1977):442, Axelrod’s Atlas
Gymnotichthys / Hemigrammus (1989):170, Sterba (1990):110, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Moenkhausia affinis Steindachner, 1915 (Géry (1991):140, Roman (1992):179, Almirón et al.
(1977):443) "Negro moenkhausia" (2015):102) "bandtail tetra / Spottail Moenkhausia /
Moenkhausia agassizii → Bario oligolepis Scissortail Tetra"
Moenkhausia agnesae Géry, 1965 (Géry (1977):446, Moenkhausia dorsinuda Zarske & Géry, 2002
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):168, Kochetov (1989):108, "Ipurupuru tetra"
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):200) "Agnes’s tetra" Moenkhausia eigenmanni Géry, 1964 (Géry
Moenkhausia alesis Petrolli & Benine, 2015 "alesis (1977):446, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):110) "Géry’s
tetra" Meta moenkhausia"
Moenkhausia atahualpiana (Fowler, 1907) Moenkhausia eurystaenia Marinho, 2010 "Marinho’s
"Atahaulpa tetra" Xingu tetra"
Moenkhausia aurantia Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, Moenkhausia flava Britzke et al., 2018 "Sepotuba
2011 "Kavanca tetra" tetra"
Moenkhausia australis → Bario australis Moenkhausia georgiae → Tetragonopterus georgiae
Moenkhausia barbouri Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Moenkhausia goya Deprá et al., 2018
(1977):446) "Barbour’s tetra" Moenkhausia gracilima → Gymnotichthys gracilima
Moenkhausia bellasomniosa Soares et al., 2019 "Rio Moenkhausia grandisquamis (Müller & Troschel,
Negro tetra" 1845) (Géry (1977):443, Kochetov (1989):110,
Moenkhausia beninei Lima & Soares, 2018 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):110, Ohara et al.
Moenkhausia bipunctialbicaudalis (Godoy, 1977) (2017):215) "Suriname moenkhausia"
(Moenkhausia Intermedia Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara Moenkhausia heikoi Géry & Zarske, 2004
(2003):107, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):67) "Paraná (Hemigrammus sp. Xingú Small) "Xingu glowstripe tetra
False Spottail Tetra"
690
/ Heiko’s Tetra / Hemigrammus sp. Xingu / Xingu Moenkhausia pirauba Zanata, Birindelli & Moreira,
Moenkhausia" 2010 (Ohara et al. (2017):219) "pirauba tetra"
Moenkhausia hemigrammoides → Hemigrammus 'Moenkhausia' pittieri Eigenmann, 1920 (Arnold
hemigrammoides (1933a):82, Arnold (1933b):132, Innes (1935):119,
Moenkhausia intermedia Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Stoye (1935):160, Arnold & Ahl (1936):102, Beirens
(1977):442, Aquarien Atlas (1982):300, Axelrod’s Atlas (1938):155, Rachow in HMR (1938):242, Werner
(1989):168, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):110) (1939):73, Kramer & Weise (1943):158, Arnold
"intermediate moenkhausia / False Spottail Tetra" (1949a):69, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):229,
Moenkhausia ischyognatha Petrolli & Benine, 2015 Laursen (1949):32, Werner (1949):96, Beck (1950):138,
"Curisevo tetra" Hervey & Hems (1952):160, Kramer & Weise
Moenkhausia jamesi Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry (1952):163, Brymer (1954):153, Hoedeman (1954):141,
(1977):447) "Iça moenkhausia" Ladiges (1954):106, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):236,
Moenkhausia justae Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Innes (1957):164, Veldhuizen (1956):61, Vogt (1956):60,
(1977):447) "justae tetra" McInerny & Gerard (1959):262, Copin (1960):206,
Moenkhausia lata Eigenmann, 1908 "lata tetra" Makino (1961):15, Sterba (1962):109, Whitern
Moenkhausia latissima Eigenmann, 1908 (1962):26, Usatenko et al. (1963):163, McInerny &
(Gymnocorymbus latissimus Géry (1977):454, Kochetov Gerard (1966):262, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):408,
(1989):106) "Tabatinga moenkhausia" Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):229, Schiøtz &
Moenkhausia lopezi Britski & Silimon, 2001 "lopezi Dahlstrøm (1971):24, Hoedeman (1974):680, van
tetra" Ramshorst (1977):176, Géry (1977):447, Aquarien Atlas
Moenkhausia madeirae Fowler, 1913 "Madeira tetra / (1982):302, Varjo (1982):131, Axelrod’s Atlas
False Dichroura" (1989):169, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):111,
Moenkhausia margitae Zarske & Géry, 2001 Roman (1992):178, Mills (1993):98, Sakurai, Sakamoto
"Margita’s tetra" & Mori (1993):35, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):102,
Moenkhausia melogramma Eigenmann, 1908 (Géry Dawes (2002):206, Staeck (2008):101; Opisthanodus
(1977):446, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):288, haerteli Arnold (1935):102, Meinken (1935):99, Arnold &
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):170, Kochetov (1989):110) Ahl (1936):105, Arnold (1949a):77; Beck (1950):141,
"Golden Glass Tetra / Melogramma Tetra" Sterba (1962):148, Géry (1977):431) "diamond tetra /
Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann, 1922 (Géry Pittier’s Tetra / Diamantzalm / Brillantzalmpje"
(1977):446) "Meta moenkhausia" Moenkhausia plumbea Sousa, Netto-Ferreira &
Moenkhausia miangi Steindachner, 1915 (Géry Birindelli, 2010 "Braco moenkhausia"
(1977):447) "miangi tetra" Moenkhausia profunda → Gymnocorymbus bondi
Moenkhausia moisae Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, Moenkhausia pyrophthalma → Bario pyrophthalma
1995 "Maroni moenkhausia" Moenkhausia rara → Tetragonopterus rarus
Moenkhausia monicae Marinho et al., 2016 "Rio Moenkhausia restricta Soares & Benine, 2019
Buriti tetra" Moenkhausia robertsi Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):443,
Moenkhausia mutum Dagosta & Marinho, 2016 Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):169, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba
"Nobres-Nova Mutum tetra" (1990):111) "Iquitos moenkhausia / Roberts’s
Moenkhausia naponis Böhlke, 1958 (Géry Moenkhausia"
(1977):447, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):68) "Arajuno Moenkhausia rondoni Mathubara & Toledo-Piza,
tetra" 2020
Moenkhausia newtoni Travassos, 1964 (Géry Moenkhausia rubra Pastana & Dagosta, 2014
(1977):442) "Newton’s tetra" "Juruena moenkhausia"
Moenkhausia nigromarginata Costa, 1994 "dark Moenkhausia Sanctaefilomenae → Bario australis / →
Tapajos moenkhausia" Bario forestii
Moenkhausia Oligolepis → Bario sanctaefilomenae Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae → Bario
Moenkhausia oligolepis → Bario oligolepis sanctaefilomenae
Moenkhausia orteguasae Fowler, 1943 (Géry Moenkhausia schultzi Fernández-Yépez, 1950 (?
(1977):446) "Orteguasa moenkhausia" Moenkhausia sp. Géry (1977):428) "Autana
Moenkhausia ovalis (Günther, 1868) (Géry moenkhausia"
(1977):443) "ovalis tetra" Moenkhausia shideleri Eigenmann, 1909 (Géry
Moenkhausia pankilopteryx Bertaco & Lucinda, 2006 (1977):446) "Bartica moenkhausia"
"Bertaco’s Tocantins moenkhausia" = ? Moenkhausia Moenkhausia simulata (Eigenmann, 1924) (Géry
tridentata (1977):443, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):290,
Moenkhausia parecis Ohara & Marinho, 2016 Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):170, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba
"Machado tetra" (1990):48) "Pachitea tetra / Mimic Moenkhausia"
Moenkhausia petymbuaba Lima & Birindelli, 2006 Moenkhausia sthenosthoma Petrolli & Benine, 2015
"Curua moenkhausia" "Rondonia moenkhausia"
Moenkhausia phaeonota Fink, 1979 (Aquarien Atlas Moenkhausia surinamensis Géry, 1965 (Géry
Band 2 (1985):290, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):170, (1977):446) "Suriname moenkhausia"
Kochetov (1989):110, Ohara et al. (2017):218; Moenkhausia takasei Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):442,
Moenkhausia sp. Géry (1977):596) "black and gold Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):169, Kochetov (1989):110)
moenkhausia / Fink’s Moenkhausia" "black-jacket tetra / Takase’s Moenkhausia"
Moenkhausia pirahan Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, Moenkhausia tergimacula Lucena & Lucena, 1999
2020 "Tocantins moenkhausia"
Moenkhausia ternetzi → Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
691
Moenkhausia tridentata Holly, 1929 (Géry Tropical Fishes (1967):409, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1977):447) "Piquirao tetra" Lindgren (1968):405, Hoedeman (1974):1097, Leggett &
Moenkhausia venerei Petrolli, Azevedo-Santos & Merrick (1987):218, Allen (1989):195, Axelrod’s Atlas
Benine, 2016 "Barra do Garcas tetra" (1989):724, Kochetov (1989):224, Sterba (1990):833,
Moenkhausia vittata (Castelnau, 1855) (Moenkhausia Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):263, Allen, Midgley &
doceana Géry (1977):447) "Bahia tetra / Castelnau’s Allen (2002):308, Dawes (2002):259) "northern
Tetra" purplespotted gudgeon / Purplestriped Gudgeon / Trout
Moenkhausia xinguensis (Steindachner, 1882) (Géry Gudgeon / Persian Carpet / Trout Mogurnda / Australian
(1977):446) "Xingu moenkhausia" Gudgeon / Sleepy Trout / Australische grondel /
Moeras-elrits → Rhynchocypris percnurus Gestippelde grondel"
Moero lampeye → Lacustricola moeruensis Mogurnda mosa Jenkins, Buston & Allen, 2000
Moffat’s Mouthbrooder → Pseudocrenilabrus dispersus Mogurnda nesolepis → Allomogurnda nesolepis
Moga → Hypsophrys nicaraguensis Mogurnda oligolepis Allen & Jenkins, 1999 (Allen,
Mogurnda Gill, 1863 (ELEOTRIDAE) ↔ Allomogurnda Midgley & Allen (2002):309; Mogurnda sp. Aquarien
Mogurnda adspersa (Castelnau, 1878) (Coates Atlas Band 2 (1985):1070, Allen (1989):195) "Kimberley
(1934):204, Stoye (1935):248, Leggett & Merrick mogurnda / Falsespotted Gudgeon"
(1987):216, Allen (1989):194, Axelrod’s Atlas Mogurnda orientalis Allen & Hoese, 1991 "eastern
(1989):661, Kochetov (1989):222, Aquarien Atlas Band mogurnda"
3 (1991):962, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):305, Mogurnda pardalis Allen & Renyaan, 1996 "panther
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):919, Horsthemke & mogurnda"
Taxacher (2013):40; Krefftius adspersus Stead Mogurnda pulchra Horsthemke & Staeck, 1990
(1906):185, Gale (1916):17, Bade (1931):774, Stoye (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):760) "Moresby
(1932):190, Peters (1934):354; Mogurnda mogurnda mogurnda"
adspersa Meinken (1932):99; ? Eleotris sp. Mandée Mogurnda sp. Bulloo "Bulloo mogurnda"
(1912):6; Mogurnda Mogurnda Arnold (1933a):84, Mogurnda sp. Frew "Frew mogurnda"
Arnold (1933b):132, Sterba (1962):756) "southern Mogurnda sp. Fruata "Fruata mogurnda"
purplespotted gudgeon / Purplespotted Gudgeon" Mogurnda sp. Karamui "Karamui gudgeon"
Mogurnda aiwasoensis Allen & Renyaan, 1996 Mogurnda sp. Malas "Malas gudgeon"
Mogurnda arguni Allen & Hadiaty, 2014 Mogurnda sp. Sungai Ngadamdi
Mogurnda aurifodinae Whitley, 1938 "northern Mogurnda spilota Allen & Hoese, 1986 (Aquarien
mogurnda" Atlas Band 4 (1995):762) "blotched mogurnda"
Mogurnda australis → Gobiomorphus australis Mogurnda thermophila Allen & Jenkins, 1999 (Allen,
Mogurnda bloodi → Mogurnda aurifodinae Midgley & Allen (2002):310) "Dalhousie mogurnda"
Mogurnda cingulata Allen & Hoese, 1991 (Allen, Mogurnda variegata Nichols, 1951 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Hortle & Renyaan (2000):143, Horsthemke & Taxacher (1989):661, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):764)
(2013):41) "banded mogurnda" "variegated mogurnda / Mottled Gudgeon"
Mogurnda clivicola Allen & Jenkins, 1999 (Allen, Mogurnda vitta Allen & Hoese, 1986 "striped
Midgley & Allen (2002):306) "Flinders Ranges mogurnda"
mogurnda / Balcanoona Mogurnda / Barcoo Mogurnda" Mogurnda wapoga Allen, Jenkins & Renyaan, 1999
Mogurnda furva Allen & Hoese, 1986 "black Molensteenzalm → Mylossoma albiscopum
mogurnda" Mollienesia → Poecilia (Mollienesia)
Mogurnda kaifayama Allen & Jenkins, 1999 Mollienesia Formosa → Poecilia (Mollienesia) mexicana
Mogurnda kaimana Allen & Hadiaty, 2014 / → Poecilia (Mollienesia) sphenops / → Xiphophorus
Mogurnda kutubuensis Allen & Hoese, 1986 variatus
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):756) "Lake Kutubu Mollienesia gracilis → Poecilia (Mollienesia) petenensis
mogurnda" Mollienisia → Poecilia (Mollienesia)
Mogurnda larapintae (Zietz, 1896) (Allen, Midgley & Mollienisia Formosa → Poecilia (Mollienesia) mexicana /
Allen (2002):307) "desert mogurnda / Finke Mogurnda" → Poecilia (Mollienesia) sphenops / → Xiphophorus
Mogurnda lineata Allen & Hoese, 1991 (Mogurnda sp. variatus / → Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna x Poecilia
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):663) "Kokoda mogurnda / (Mollienesia) mexicana
Slender Gudgeon" Mollienesia Petenensis → Poecilia kykesis
Mogurnda maccuneae Jenkins, Buston & Allen, 2000 Mondabu Lamprologus → Neolamprologus mondabu
Mogurnda magna Allen & Renyaan, 1996 Mongo → Stomatepia mongo
Mogurnda malsmithi Allen & Jebb, 1993 Monistiancistrus → Pseudorinelepis
Mogurnda mbuta Allen & Jenkins, 1999 Mono → Monodactylus argenteus / → Monodactylus
Mogurnda Mogurnda → Mogurnda adspersa sebae
Mogurnda mogurnda (Richardson, 1844) ?(Arnold Monocirrhus Heckel, 1840 (POLYCENTRIDAE)
(1933b):132, Innes (1935):428, Stoye (1935):249, Monocirrhus mimophyllus → Monocirrhus polyacanthus
Arnold & Ahl (1936):535, Beirens (1938):206, Arnold Monocirrhus polyacanthus Heckel, 1840 (Brüning
(1949a):69, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):405, (1912):70, Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):32,
Laursen (1949):153, Hervey & Hems (1952):377, Innes (1917):89, Brüning (1919):134, Brüning (1920):89,
Brymer (1954):273, Ladiges (1954):164, Axelrod & Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):351, Bade
Schultz (1955):669, Innes (1957):486, Meinken (1923):183, Rachow (1925):43, Rachow (1927):123,
(1956):122, Vogt (1957):49, McInerny & Gerard Rachow (1928):196, Schreitmüller (1928):129, Brüning
(1959):440, Sterba (1962):756, Holly in HMR (1929):176, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):135,
(1965):1271, McInerny & Gerard (1966):440, Exotic Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):173, Bade (1931):784,
692
Rachow (1931):142, Ahl (1932):82, Stoye (1932):189, Zilverbladvis / Rond-maanskijnvis / Natalse maanskijnvis
Arnold (1933b):133, Coates (1934):194, Ladiges / Vingervis / Mono"
(1934):147, Peters (1934):357, Holly in HMR (1935):13, Monodactylus falciformis Lacepède, 1801
Innes (1935):335, Mellen & Lanier (1935):146, Stoye (Schreitmüller (1936):123, Arnold (1949a):70, Meinken
(1935):246, Arnold & Ahl (1936):452, Schreitmüller (1956):112, Sterba (1962):652, Sterba (1990):667)
(1938):90, Werner (1939):108, Angel (1946):101, Arnold "cape moonfish / Oval Moony / Cape Moony / Full
(1949a):70, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):401, Moony / Oval-maanskijnvis / Kaapse maanskijnvis"
Laursen (1949):121, Werner (1949):203, Beck Monodactylus kottelati Pethiyagoda, 1991 "angel
(1950):210, Meinken (1950):23, Hervey & Hems mono"
(1952):333, Brymer (1954):262, Ladiges (1954):plate 27, Monodactylus sebae (Cuvier, 1829) (Arnold
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):580, Innes (1957):389, (1934b):102, Arnold & Ahl (1936):456, Schreitmüller
Schneider & Whitney (1957):481, Vogt (1957):63, (1936):125, Arnold (1949a):71, Werner (1949):205,
Makino (1958):63, Sterba (1962):660, Usatenko et al. Hervey & Hems (1952):339, Axelrod & Schultz
(1963):206, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):415, Aurell, (1955):589, McInerny & Gerard (1959):457, Holly in
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):401, Ghadially HMR (1960):1126, Sterba (1962):651, McInerny &
(1969):223, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):122, Gerard (1966):457, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):417,
Hoedeman (1974):944, de Oliveira (1977):208, Aquarien Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):144, van Ramshorst
Atlas (1982):805, Santos (1987):236, Axelrod’s Atlas (1977):368, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1034, Sterba
(1989):204, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba (1990):673, (1990):667, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):262,
Mills (1993):191, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):172, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):582, Monks (2006):62;
Aqualog 6 (1997):100, Cánovas & Puigcerver Psettus sebae Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(2002):590, Dawes (2002):247, Zuanon et al. (1923):251, Rachow (1925):48, Schreitmüller
(2015):127; Monocirrhus mimophyllus Rachow (1928):164, Brüning (1929):192, Scholze & Pötzschke
(1925):43) "Amazon leaffish / South American Leaffish / (1930):162, Ahl (1932):82, Arnold (1933b):146, Ladiges
Barbeled Leaffish / Leaffish / Bearded Polyacanthus / (1934):207) "Guinean moonfish / Seba Mono / Striped
Peixe-folha / Bladvis / Zuid-Amerikaanse bladvis" Fingerfish / Afrikaanse zilverbladvis / Hoge zilverbladvis"
Monodactylidae (moonfishes / Silberflossenblätter / Monogramma Teleo → Teleocichla monogramma
zilverbladvissen) (EUPERCARIA) Monopterus Lacepède, 1800
Monodactylus Lacepède, 1801 (MONODACTYLIDAE) (SYNBRANCHIDAE>Synbranchinae) ↔ Ophichthys /
Monodactylus argenteus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Stead Rakthamichthys
(1906):133, Stoye (1932):198, Arnold (1934b):102, Monopterus Albus → Monopterus javanensis
Peters (1934):379, Innes (1935):425, Mellen & Lanier Monopterus albus (Zuiew, 1793) (Rachow (1925):43,
(1935):289, Stoye (1935):255, Arnold & Ahl (1936):456, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):173, Ahl (1932):36, Arnold
Schreitmüller (1936):120, Schreitmüller (1937a):116, (1933b):133, Arnold & Ahl (1936):32, Arnold (1949a):71,
Beirens (1938):213, Schreitmüller (1938):90, Arnold Sterba (1962):838, Lüling (1979):60, Aquarien Atlas
(1949a):70, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):397, Band 2 (1985):1158, Allen (1989):118, Sterba
Werner (1949):204, Hervey & Hems (1952):338, Brymer (1990):634, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):173,
(1954):269, Ladiges (1954):71, Axelrod & Schultz Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):123,
(1955):588, Hoedeman (1956):679, Innes (1957):483, Vidthayanon (2008):174; Fluta alba Meinken (1956):11)
Meinken (1956):111, Schneider & Whitney (1957):483, "asian swamp eel / Bĕlut / Swamp Eel / White Ricefield
Makino (1958):43, McInerny & Gerard (1959):456, Eel / Oriental Swamp-eel / Golden Moray / Ta-unagi /
Sterba (1962):650, Holly in HMR (1964):1246, McInerny Oostaziatische kieuwspleetaal / Witte rijstaal / Wĕlut"
& Gerard (1966):456, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):416, Monopterus bicolor Nguyen & Nguyen, 2005
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):397, Schiøtz & Monopterus dienbienensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2005
Dahlstrøm (1971):144, Hoedeman (1974):945, de Monopterus javanensis Lacepède, 1800 ?(Mandée
Oliveira (1977):203, van Ramshorst (1977):368, (1906):29; Monopterus Albus Rachow (1925):43)
Aquarien Atlas (1982):805, Varjo (1982):188, Leggett & "Sunda swamp eel / Southasian Swamp-eel /
Merrick (1987):196, Allen (1989):220, Axelrod’s Atlas Indonesian Ricefield Eel / Zuidoostaziatische
(1989):605, Sterba (1990):666, Pethiyagoda (1991):222, kieuwspleetaal / Sawah-aal"
Mills (1993):192, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):262, Monostichodus Vaillant, 1886 (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):118, Allen, Midgley & Allen Monostichodus elongatus Vaillant, 1886
(2002):348, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):581, Dawes (Hemistichodus vaillanti Géry (1977):83, Axelrod’s Atlas
(2002):290, Monks (2006):62, Vidthayanon (2008):204; (1989):405) "Gabon distichodontid / Blackfin Fin-eater"
Psettus argenteus Bade (1907):557, Mandée (1908):28, Monostichodus lootensi (Poll & Daget, 1967)
Klunzinger (1909):39, Stansch (1914):33, Vereinigte (Hemistichodus lootensi Géry (1977):83) "Nkombo
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):250, Schreitmüller distichodontid"
(1928):164, Brüning (1929):192, Scholze & Pötzschke Monostichodus mesmaekersi (Poll, 1959)
(1930):162, Bade (1931):768, Ahl (1932):82, Arnold (Hemistichodus mesmaekersi Géry (1977):83) "Noire
(1933b):145, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):170, River distichodontid"
Ladiges (1934):208) "diamond moonfish / Silver Monotocheirodon Eigenmann & Pearson, 1924
Moonfish / Diamondfish / Silver Moony / Silver Fish / (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Psettus / Batfish / Natal Moony / Fingerfish / Moon Fish / Monotocheirodon drilos Menezes, Weitzman &
Round Moony / Silver Finger / Mono / Butter Bream / Quagio-Grassiotto, 2013 "Bolivian monotocheirodon"
Silver Batfish / Malayan Angel / Singapore Angelfish / Monotocheirodon kontos Menezes, Weitzman &
Boenga Waroe / Bunga Varu / Hime-tsubameuwo / Quagio-Grassiotto, 2013 "kontos monotocheirodon"
693
Monotocheirodon pearsoni Eigenmann, 1924 (Géry Mormyrops curtus Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin
(1977):547) "Beni monotocheirodon" (1909):117, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):812)
Monotrete → Leiodon Mormyrops curviceps → Mormyrops anguilloides
Monotrete barbata → Pao cambodgiensis Mormyrops deliciosus → Mormyrops anguilloides
Monotrete fangi → Pao cochinchinensis Mormyrops elongatus → Mormyrops breviceps
Monterrey platyfish → Xiphophorus couchianus Mormyrops engystoma Boulenger, 1898 (Exotic
Montezuma swordtail → Xiphophorus montezumae Tropical Fishes (1967):418, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):396)
Montezuma-zwaarddrager → Xiphophorus montezumae "Torpedo Mormyrid"
Moojenichthys → Lignobrycon Mormyrops kannume → Mormyrus kannume
Moolgarda → Crenimugil Mormyrops lineolatus Boulenger, 1898
Moon Fish → Monodactylus argenteus Mormyrops longiceps → Mormyrops anguilloides
Moon Metynnis → Metynnis luna Mormyrops mariae (Schilthuis, 1891)
Moon Redhook → Myloplus rubripinnis Mormyrops masuianus Boulenger, 1898
Moon Scat → Selenotoca multifasciata Mormyrops nigricans Boulenger, 1899 (Poll
Mooneye → Hiodon tergisus (1953):12, Sterba (1962):73, van Ramshorst (1977):129,
Moonlight gourami → Trichopodus microlepis Sterba (1990):52)
Moonlight Tetra → Hemibrycon fredcochui / → Knodus Mormyrops oudoti Daget, 1954
borki Mormyrops sirenoides Boulenger, 1898
Moor → Carassius auratus Mormyrops zanclirostris (Günther, 1867) "Trumpet
Moore’s Lamprologus → Neolamprologus moorii Mormyrid"
Moorii → Tropheus moorii Mormyrus Linnaeus, 1758
Moranec → Pachychilon pictum (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae)
Mordacia Gray, 1851 (MORDACIIDAE) Mormyrus bernhardi → Mormyrus hildebrandti
Mordacia lapicida (Gray, 1851) "Chilean lamprey" Mormyrus bovei → Petrocephalus bovei
Mordacia mordax (Richardson, 1846) (Stead Mormyrus bozasi → Mormyrus proboscirostris
(1906):240, Allen (1989):20, Allen, Midgley & Allen Mormyrus brachyistius → Brienomyrus brachyistius
(2002):52) "shorthead lamprey / Australian Lamprey" Mormyrus caballus Boulenger, 1898 (Aquarien Atlas
Mordacia praecox Potter, 1968 (Allen (1989):21, Band 4 (1995):814)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):668, Allen, Midgley & Allen Mormyrus caschive Linnaeus, 1758 (Aquarien Atlas
(2002):53) "precocious lamprey / Australian Brook Band 4 (1995):814)
Lamprey / Non-parasitic Lamprey" Mormyrus catostoma → Petrocephalus catostoma
Mordaciidae (southern hemisphere lampreys / Südliche Mormyrus cyaneus Roberts & Stewart, 1976
Neunaugen / zuidelijke prikken) Mormyrus goheeni → Mormyrus tapirus
(PETROMYZONTIFORMES) Mormyrus hildebrandti Peters, 1882 (Okeyo &
Moringua Gray, 1831 (MORINGUIDAE) Ojwang (2016):48; Mormyrus bernhardi Okeyo &
Moringua macrocephalus (Bleeker, 1863) "bighead Ojwang (2016):47) "Hildebrandt’s elephant-snout fish /
spaghetti eel" Bernhard’s Elephant Nose"
Moringua microchir Bleeker, 1853 "common worm Mormyrus hasselquistii Valenciennes, 1847
eel / Lesser Thrush Eel / Spaghetti Eel" Mormyrus iriodes Roberts & Stewart, 1976
Moringua raitaborua (Hamilton, 1822) (Shrestha Mormyrus jubelini → Mormyrus proboscirostris
(2008):45, Bleher (2018):74) "Ganges spaghetti eel / Mormyrus kannume Fabricius, 1775 (Arnold
Purple Spaghetti Eel" (1934a):91, Arnold & Ahl (1936):25, Arnold (1939):68,
Moringuidae (spaghetti eels / Wurmaale / Spaghetti-aale Angel (1946):62, Arnold (1949a):71, Ladiges (1950):52,
/ spaghetti-alen) (ANGUILLIFORMES> Moringuoidei) Ladiges (1954):98, Sterba (1962):74, van Ramshorst
Moriorum Mouthbreeder → Bujurquina moriorum (1977):129, Sterba (1990):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
Mormyridae (elephantfishes / Nilhechte / olifantsvissen) (1991):1020, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):283,
(OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES>Mormyroidei) Seehausen (1996):266, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):49)
Mormyrodes → Mormyrus "elephant-snout fish / Bottlenose / Tapir Trunkfish /
Mormyrops Müller, 1843 Elephant Nose / Domodomo"
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Mormyrus lacerda Castelnau, 1861 (Bruton, Merron &
Mormyrops anguilloides (Linnaeus, 1758) (Aquarien Skelton (2018):34) "western bottlenose / Westelike
Atlas Band 4 (1995):810, Konings (2007):411, Okeyo & bottelneus"
Ojwang (2016):46, Konings (2016):414) "cornish-jack / Mormyrus longirostris Peters, 1852 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Bottlenose / Elephantsnout Fish / Roof-bottelneus" (1989):394, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):50) "eastern
Mormyrops anguilloides voltae → Mormyrops bottlenose mormyrid / Shortface Elephantnose / Eastern
anguilloides Bottlenose / Snout-fish / Oostelike bottelneus"
Mormyrops attenuatus Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin Mormyrus macrocephalus Worthington, 1929
(1909):118) Mormyrus macrolepidotus → Marcusenius
Mormyrops bachrachi → Mormyrops caballus macrolepidotus
Mormyrops bougouribaensis → Mormyrops breviceps Mormyrus macrophthalmus Günther, 1866
Mormyrops boulengeri Pellegrin, 1900 (Poll Mormyrus niloticus (Bloch, 1801)
(1953):13, Sterba (1962):73, van Ramshorst (1977):128; Mormyrus ovis Boulenger, 1898
Mormyrus boulengeri Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Mormyrus petersii → Gnathonemus petersii
(1997):1068) "Slendernose Elephant" Mormyrus proboscirostris Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin
Mormyrops breviceps Steindachner, 1894 (1909):121, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):816;
Mormyrops caballus Pellegrin, 1927 Mormyrus rume proboscirostris Aquarien Atlas Band 3
694
(1991):1022; Mormyrus bozasi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Mottled Marbled Catfish → Cephalosilurus nigricauda
(1995):812) "trunk bottlenose mormyrid" Mottled sculpin → Uranidea bairdii
Mormyrus rume Valenciennes, 1847 "Electric Mottled Spiny-eel → Mastacembelus moorii
Mormyrid" Mottled Twig Catfish → Farlowella gracilis
Mormyrus simus → Petrocephalus simus Mottled Whiptail Banjo Catfish → Platystacus
Mormyrus subundulatus Roberts, 1989 cotylephorus
Mormyrus tamandua → Campylomormyrus tamandua Mottled zipper loach → Paracanthocobitis botia
Mormyrus tapirus Pappenheim, 1905 Mottly Lamprologus → Neolamprologus obscurus
Mormyrus tenuicauda → Petrocephalus tenuicauda Mount Cameroon Killie → Aphyosemion
Mormyrus tenuirostris Peters, 1882 (Okeyo & (Chromaphyosemion) poliaki
Ojwang (2016):51) "Athi elephant-snout fish / Athi Mount Nimba Lampeye → Rhexipanchax nimbaensis
Elephant Nose" Mountain barbel → Amphilius platychir
Mormyrus thomasi Pellegrin, 1938 Mountain galaxias → Galaxias olidus
Moroco → Rhynchocypris Mountain Goby → Sicyopterus halei / → Sicyopus
Morone Mitchill, 1814 (MORONIDAE) ↔ jonklaasi
Dicentrarchus Mountain madtom → Noturus eleutherus
Morone americana (Gmelin, 1789) (Jordan & Mountain Minnow Tetra → Gephyrocharax valencia
Evermann (1902):377, Smith (1902):121, Thompson Mountain mullet → Agonostomus monticola
(1985):132, Quinn (1990):105) "white perch" Mountain rainbowfish → Melanotaenia monticola
Morone americana (female) x Morone saxatilis (male) Mountain redbelly dace → Chrosomus oreas
"Maryland bass" Mourning Killie → Aphyosemion (Chromaphyosemion)
Morone americana (male) x Morone saxatilis (female) lugens
"Virginia bass" Mourning tetra → Brycon pesu
Morone (Roccus) chrysops (Rafinesque, 1820) Mouse Catfish → Nemadoras leporhinus
(Thompson (1985):133, Quinn (1990):105; Roccus Mousetail Knifefish → Gymnorhamphichthys rondoni
chrysops Jordan & Evermann (1902):372) "white bass / Moustache Catfish → Synodontis membranaceus
White Lake Bass" Mouthbrooding Betta → Betta pugnax
Morone chrysops (female) x Morone saxatilis (male) Mouthbrooding Krib → Chromidotilapia guntheri
"sunshine bass / Wiper" Moxostoma Rafinesque, 1820
Morone chrysops (male) x Morone saxatilis (female) (CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae)
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):520) "palmetto bass / Wiper" Moxostoma albidum (Girard, 1856) "longlip jumprock /
Morone mississippiensis Jordan & Eigenmann, 1887 matalote blanco"
(Thompson (1985):134, Quinn (1990):105; Morone Moxostoma anisurum (Rafinesque, 1820) (Jordan &
interrupta Jordan & Evermann (1902):376) "yellow Evermann (1902):62; Moxostoma thalassinum Jordan &
bass" Evermann (1902):61) "silver redhorse / White-nose
Morone mississippiensis (male) x Morone saxatilis Sucker / Green Mullet"
(female) "paradise bass" Moxostoma ariommum Robins & Raney, 1956
Morone (Roccus) saxatilis (Walbaum, 1792) (Kottelat (Scartomyzon ariommus Goldstein (2000):80) "bigeye
& Freyhof (2007):520; Roccus lineatus Jordan & jumprock"
Evermann (1902):373, Smith (1902):121) "striped bass Moxostoma austrinum Bean, 1880 (Jordan &
/ Rockfish / Rock / lobina estriada" Evermann (1902):61; Scartomyzon austrinus Goldstein
Moronidae (temperate basses / Weißbarsche / (2000):82) "Mexican redhorse / Mexico Jumprock /
zeebaarzen) (EUPERCARIA) Mexican Mullet / matalote chuime"
Morsevisje → Laubuka dadiburjori Moxostoma breviceps (Cope, 1870) (Jordan &
Mortes Crenicichla → Crenicichla regani Evermann (1902):64, Goldstein (2000):78) "smallmouth
Morulius → Labeo redhorse / Smallhead Redhorse"
Mosaic corydoras → Hoplisoma haraldschultzi Moxostoma carinatum (Cope, 1870) (Aquarien Atlas
Mosaic Gourami → Trichopodus leerii Band 6 (2002):279) "river redhorse"
Mosquito Rasbora → Boraras brigittae Moxostoma cervinum (Cope, 1868) (Jordan &
Mosquitofish → Gambusia affinis / → Heterandria Evermann (1902):61; Scartomyzon cervinus Goldstein
formosa (2000):81) "blacktip jumprock / Jumping Mullet"
Motagua Cichlid → Parachromis motaguensis Moxostoma collapsum (Cope, 1870) (Jordan &
Motaguense → Parachromis motaguensis Evermann (1902):61; Moxostoma album Jordan &
Moth Catfish → Erethistes hara / → Erethistes spp. Evermann (1902):61) "notchlip redhorse / Sucking
Mother of Pearl Killie → Aphaniops dispar Mullet / White Mullet"
Mother of Snails Catfish → Oxydoras niger Moxostoma congestum (Baird & Girard, 1854)
Motorist Fish → Hemigrammus ocellifer (Jordan & Evermann (1902):61; Scartomyzon congestus
Mottled bichir → Polypterus weeksii Goldstein (2000):82) "gray redhorse / Gray Jumprock /
Mottled Bushfish → Ctenopoma maculatum Texas Redhorse / matalote gris"
Mottled Catfish → Amarginops ornatus Moxostoma duquesnei (Lesueur, 1817)
Mottled ctenopoma → Ctenopoma weeksii (Placopharynx duquesnei Jordan & Evermann
Mottled Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma gephyra (1902):64) "black redhorse / Bigjaw Sucker"
Mottled eel → Anguilla nebulosa Moxostoma erythrurum (Rafinesque, 1818)
Mottled Freshwater Stingray → Potamotrygon histrix (Moxostoma bucco Jordan & Evermann (1902):61)
Mottled Glass Catfish → Parailia congica "golden redhorse / Thickcheek Sucker"
Mottled Gudgeon → Mogurnda variegata
695
Moxostoma hubbsi Legendre, 1952 (Goldstein Mudskipper → Periophthalmus spp.

(2000):77) "copper redhorse" Mugil Linnaeus, 1758 (MUGILIDAE>Mugilinae) [this
Moxostoma lacerum (Jordan & Brayton, 1877) genus includes not listed marine species] ↔ Chelon /
Extinct (Lagochila lacera Jordan & Evermann Myxus / Oedalechilus / Paramugil / Planiliza
(1902):66) "harelip sucker / Cutlips / Splitmouth Sucker Mugil bananensis (Pellegrin, 1927) "banana mullet"
/ Rabbitmouth Sucker / Pealip Sucker / May Sucker" Mugil brevirostris (Miranda Ribeiro, 1915)
Moxostoma lachneri Robins & Raney, 1956 Mugil capito → Chelon ramada
(Scartomyzon lachneri Goldstein (2000):81) "greater Mugil capurrii (Perugia, 1892) "narrowhead gray
jumprock" mullet"
Moxostoma macrolepidotum (Lesueur, 1817) Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1758 (Wood (1868):30,
(Goldstein (2000):79; Moxostoma aureolum Jordan & Seeley (1886):70, Jordan & Evermann (1902):252,
Evermann (1902):63; Moxostoma conus Jordan & Goffin (1909):135, Ahl (1932):75, Axelrod’s Atlas
Evermann (1902):61; Moxostoma coregonus Jordan & (1989):75, Quinn (1990):144, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Evermann (1902):61; Moxostoma crassilabre Jordan & (1997):1076, Greenhalgh (1999):181, Maitland
Evermann (1902):63; Moxostoma lesueurii Jordan & (2000):195, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):255, Kottelat &
Evermann (1902):61) "shorthead redhorse / Common Freyhof (2007):468, Vidthayanon (2008):162, Freyhof et
Redhorse / Horsefish / Neuse River Mullet / Blue Mullet / al. (2020b):188; Mugil lineatus Edwards (1858):116;
Sucking Mullet / Picconou" Mugil dobula Stead (1906):74; ? Myxus Curvidens)
Moxostoma mascotae Regan, 1907 "Mascota "striped mullet / Flathead Mullet / Sea Mullet / Flathead
jumprock / matalote de Mascota" Grey Mullet / Striped Grey Mullet / Common Grey Mullet
Moxostoma pappillosum (Cope, 1870) (Jordan & / Sand Mullet / Hardgut Mullet / Mangrove Mullet / Black
Evermann (1902):62, Goldstein (2000):79) "V-lip Mullet / Bora / lisa rayada / Grootkopharder /
redhorse / Suckermouth Redhorse / Shiner Redhorse / Platkopharder"
White Mullet" Mugil curema Valenciennes, 1836 (Jordan &
Moxostoma pisolabrum Trautman & Martin, 1951 Evermann (1902):254, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
"pealip redhorse" (2002):1083) "white mullet / Blue-back Mullet / Silver
Moxostoma poecilurum Jordan, 1877 (Jordan & Mullet / lisa blanca"
Evermann (1902):61, Goldstein (2000):79) "blacktail Mugil curvidens Valenciennes, 1836 (Myxus
redhorse / Tangipahoa Mullet" curvidens Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):174)
Moxostoma robustum (Cope, 1870) (Jordan & Mugil falcipinnis → Neochelon falcipinnis
Evermann (1902):61) "robust redhorse / Yadkin Mullet" Mugil gyrans → Mugil trichodon
Moxostoma rupiscartes Jordan & Jenkins, 1889 Mugil hospes Jordan & Culver, 1895 (Jordan &
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):61; Scartomyzon Evermann (1902):255) "hospe mullet / Lisita / lisa
rupiscartes Goldstein (2000):82) "striped jumprock" hospe"
Moxostoma sp. Brassy (Scartomyzon sp. Goldstein Mugil incilis Hancock, 1830 (Jordan & Evermann
(2000):82) "brassy jumprock" (1902):254) "parassi mullet / Trench Mullet / Striped
Moxostoma sp. Carolina "Carolina redhorse" Mullet / lisa rayada"
Moxostoma sp. Grayfin (Goldstein (2000):80) "grayfin Mugil liza Valenciennes, 1836 ?(Mugil Brasiliensis
redhorse / Apalachicola Grayfin Redhorse" = ? Jordan & Evermann (1902):251; Mugil sp. Stansch
Moxostoma lachneri (1914):49, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):186)
Moxostoma sp. Sicklefin (Goldstein (2000):80) "liza / Lebranche Mullet / Queriman / lebranche / lisa"
"sicklefin redhorse" = ? Moxostoma robustum Mugil margaritae Menezes et al., 2015 "Isla Margarita
Moxostoma valenciennesi Jordan, 1885 "greater mullet"
redhorse" Mugil oligolepis → Paramugil parmatus
Mozaïekgoerami → Trichopodus leerii Mugil petardi → Trachystoma petardi
Mozaïektandkarper → Jordanella floridae Mugil platanus → Mugil liza
Mozambique cichlid → Oreochromis mossambicus Mugil rubrioculus Harrison et al., 2007 (? Mugil
Mozambique Mouthbrooder → Oreochromis Gaimardianus Jordan & Evermann (1902):255) "redeye
mossambicus mullet / Liza Ojo de Perdriz"
Mozambique Tilapia → Oreochromis mossambicus Mugil setosus Gilbert, 1892 (Jordan & Evermann
Mpozo Lionhead Cichlid → Steatocranus mpozoensis (1902):255) "liseta mullet / lisa liseta"
Mrigal → Cirrhinus cirrhosus Mugil soiuy → Planiliza haematocheilus
Mrs. Schwartz’s Catfish → Hoplisoma robineae Mugil trichodon Poey, 1875 (Jordan & Evermann
Mucurilebias Costa, 2014 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) (1902):255) "fantail mullet / Whirligig Mullet / lisa
Mucurilebias leitaoi (Cruz & Peixoto, 1992) Extinct? amarilla / lisa carrusel"
(Leptolebias leitaoi Costa (1995):92, Aquarien Atlas Mugilidae (grey mullets / Meeräschen / harders)
Band 5 (1997):546, Aqualog 14 (2000):104, Costa (MUGILIFORMES)
(2009):144) "Leitao’s Dwarf Pearlfish" Mugilogobius Smitt, 1900
Mud carp → Cirrhinus molitorella (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae)
Mud darter → Etheostoma asprigene Mugilogobius abei (Jordan & Snyder, 1901) (Zheng
Mud galaxias → Neochanna cleaveri (2015):171) "estuarine goby / Abe-haze"
Mud sunfish → Acantharchus pomotis Mugilogobius adeia Larson & Kottelat, 1992
Mudcat → Ameiurus natalis (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):772)
Muddy Lamprologus → Neolamprologus niger Mugilogobius amadi (Weber, 1913) Extinct? "bungu"
Mudminnow → Umbra krameri / → Galaxiella munda Mugilogobius cagayanensis (Aurich, 1938)
Mudmullet → Labeo umbratus
696
Mugilogobius cavifrons (Weber, 1909) "Hohoguro- Mugilogobius rivulus Larson, 2001 (Monks
haze" (2006):150; Mugilogobius Platystomus Allen, Midgley &
Mugilogobius chulae (Smith, 1932) (Aquarien Atlas Allen (2002):279) "drain-mangrove goby / Drain Goby"
Band 3 (1991):990, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):928, Mugilogobius sarasinorum (Boulenger, 1897)
Vidthayanon (2008):224, Horsthemke & Taxacher (Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):51) "black Poso goby /
(2013):50, Zheng (2015):172; ?? Stigmatogobius Sarasin’s Goby"
Hoevenii Arnold (1935):108, Arnold & Ahl (1936):541, Mugilogobius sp. 1 "Izumi-haze"
Arnold (1936):127, Schreitmüller (1937a):111, Arnold Mugilogobius sp. 2 "Tanuki-haze"
(1949a):103, Beck (1950):202, Meinken (1956):125, Mugilogobius sp. 3 "Mujina-haze"
Sterba (1962):765, van Ramshorst (1977):376, Sterba Mugilogobius stigmaticus (De Vis, 1884) (Monks
(1990):837; ?? Gobius sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch- (2006):150) "blackspot mangrove goby"
Züchtereien (1923):264, Arnold (1934a):93; ?? Gobius Mugilogobius tigrinus Larson, 2001 "narrowbarred
Marmoratus Arnold (1936):126, Schreitmüller mangrove goby"
(1936):118, Arnold (1949a):49) "yellowstripe goby / Mugilogobius Valigouva → Mugilogobius rambaiae
Wanmorr Goby / Rayed Mangrove Goby / Mullethead Mugilogobius valigouva → Mugilogobius chulae
Goby / Sumatra Goby / Nami-haze" Mugilogobius wilsoni Larson, 2001 (Allen, Midgley &
Mugilogobius duospilus → Mugilogobius notospilus Allen (2002):279, Monks (2006):150) "Wilson’s
Mugilogobius fasciatus Larson, 2001 mangrove goby / Dave Wilson Goby"
Mugilogobius filifer Larson, 2001 "threadfin Muilbroedende kempvis → Betta picta / → Betta pugnax
mangrove goby" Muilbroeder → Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor
Mugilogobius flavomaculatus Huang et al., 2016 Muisbotia → Yasuhikotakia modesta
Mugilogobius fusculus (Nichols, 1951) "obscure Mukene → Rastrineobola argentea
goby" Müller’s glassfish → Ambassis Muelleri
Mugilogobius fuscus (Herre, 1940) "gobie mulet noire Müller’s Knifefish → Sternarchorhamphus muelleri
/ Futahoshi-haze" Multi Crenicichla → Crenicichla multispinosa
Mugilogobius galwayi → Pseudogobius olorum Multiband Bushfish → Microctenopoma congicum
Mugilogobius hitam Larson et al., 2014 "black Towuti Multiband Leporinus → Leporinus affinis / → Leporinus
goby / Mugilogobius Amadi" multifasciatus
Mugilogobius inhacae → Mugilogobius mertoni Multicoloured Dwarf Gourami → Trichogaster lalius
Mugilogobius latifrons (Boulenger, 1897) Multicoloured Lyretail → Aphyosemion
Mugilogobius lepidotus Larson, 2001 "Sandgrundel" (Chromaphyosemion) bitaeniatum
Mugilogobius littoralis Larson, 2001 (Allen, Midgley Multilined Tetra → Hollandichthys multifasciatus
& Allen (2002):278, Monks (2006):150) "beachrock Multiradiatus Pleco → Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus
mangrove goby / Seep Goby / Seashore Mangrove Multispined Indian Perch → Nandus nandus
Goby" Multispotted Lebiasina → Lebiasina multimaculata
Mugilogobius luzonensis → Mugilogobius fuscus Multispotted Synodontis → Synodontis multipunctatus
Mugilogobius mertoni (Weber, 1911) (Mugilogobius Mummichog → Fundulus heteroclitus
sp. Allen (1989):165, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):733; Muraenidae (moray eels / Muränen / murenen /
Mugilogobius inhacae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 moeralen) (ANGUILLIFORMES>Muraenoidei)
(1991):990) "chequered mangrove goby / Meander Murchison River hardyhead → Craterocephalus
Goby / Wanmorr Goby / Kanu Goby" cuneiceps
Mugilogobius myxodermus (Herre, 1935) (Zheng Murray cod → Maccullochella peelii
(2015):173) Murray jollytail → Galaxias rostratus
Mugilogobius notospilus (Günther, 1877) (Monks Murrul → Channa marulia
(2006):150) "freshwater mangrove goby / Dualspotted Muskellunge → Esox masquinongy
Goby / Pacific Mangrove Goby" Muskietenvisje → Gambusia affinis
Mugilogobius nuicocensis Nguyen & Vo, 2005 Musky(snoek) → Esox masquinongy
Mugilogobius obliquifasciatus → Hemigobius crassa Musquiz Platy(fish) → Xiphophorus meyeri
Mugilogobius platynotus (Günther, 1861) (Allen, Mustache Woodcat → Epapterus dispilurus
Midgley & Allen (2002):278, Monks (2006):150) Mustax → Neolamprologus mustax
"flatback mangrove goby / Pale Mangrove Goby" Mustura Kotttelat, 2018
Mugilogobius platystoma (Günther, 1872) (Allen, (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
Midgley & Allen (2002):279, Monks (2006):150) "island Mustura bella (Kottelat, 1990) "Chiang Mai stone
mangrove goby / Indonesian Mangrove Goby" loach"
Mugilogobius parvus → Mugilogobius cavifrons Mustura celata Kottelat, 2018 "Kachin stone loach"
Mugilogobius piapensis → Pseudogobius poicilosoma Mustura chhimtuipuiensis (Lalramliana et al., 2016)
Mugilogobius polylepis → Calamiana polylepis (Physoschistura chhimtuipuiensis Bleher (2018):201)
Mugilogobius pongolensis → Redigobius dewaali "Ngengpui stone loach"
Mugilogobius rambaiae (Smith, 1945) (Mugilogobius Mustura chindwinensis (Lokeshwor & Vishwanath,
Valigouva Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1034) "Queen 2012) (Physoschistura chindwinensis Bleher
of Siam goby / Mullethead Goby / Cheekspots Mangrove (2018):200) "Chindwin stone loach"
Goby" 'Mustura' chulabhornae (Suvarnaraksha, 2013)
Mugilogobius rexi Larson, 2001 (Horsthemke & "Huay stone loach / Chao Phraya Loach"
Taxacher (2013):52) "Lemon Goby / Gelbe Grundel" Mustura dikrongensis (Lokeshwor & Vishwanath,
2012) "Dikrong stone loach"
'Mustura' geisleri (Kottelat, 1990) (Schistura geisleri
697
Ott (2017):228) "Polkadot Loach / Geisler’s Stone Myleus Müller & Troschel, 1844
Loach" (SERRASALMIDAE>Myleinae) ↔ Myloplus
Mustura harkishorei (Das & Darshan, 2017) Myleus altipinnis (Valenciennes, 1850) (Géry
(Physoschistura harkishorei Bleher (2018):201) "Dihang (1977):266)
stone loach" = ? ꞌNemacheilusꞌ corica Myleus gurupyensis → Myloplus asterias
'Mustura' isostigma (Kottelat, 1998) "Nam Leuk stone Myleus knerii (Steindachner, 1881) (Géry (1977):263)
loach" "Maroni pacu"
Mustura maepaiensis (Kottelat, 1990) "Maepai stone Myleus lobatus → Myloplus lobatus
loach" Myleus luna → Myloplus asterias
Mustura prashadi (Hora, 1921) (Schistura prashadi Myleus micans (Lütken, 1875) (Géry (1977):266,
Shrestha (2008):132; Physoschistura prashadi Bleher Santos (1987):47, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):141, Sterba
(2018):202) "Naga Hills stone loach" (1990):124) "Taquarucu pacu / Golden Pacu / Pacu
Mustura shanensis (Hora, 1929) "Thale-u Lake Inle azul"
Loach" Myleus Pacu → Myleus setiger
'Mustura' shuangjiangensis (Zhu & Wang, 1985) Myleus pacu (Jardine & Schomburgk, 1841) (Ladiges
"Xiaoheijiang River stone loach" (1950):40, Géry (1977):266) "pacu / Giant Red Pacu /
Mustura shuensis (Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2014) "Shu Echte pacu" = ??
stone loach" Myleus planquettei (Jégu, Keith & Le Bail, 2003)
Mustura subhashi Choudhury et al., 2021 "Dikal "Guyana silver dollar"
stone loach" Myleus rhomboidalis → Prosomyleus rhomboidalis
Mustura tigrina (Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2012) Myleus rubripinnis → Myloplus rubripinnis
(Physoschistura tigrina Bleher (2018):203) "Phungrei Myleus rubripinnis luna → Myloplus asterias
stone loach" Myleus schomburgkii → Myloplus schomburgkii
Mustura tuivaiensis (Lokeshwor, Vishwanath & Myleus setiger Müller & Troschel, 1844 (Sterba
Shanta, 2012) (Physoschistura tuivaiensis Bleher (1990):123, Ohara et al. (2017):130; ?? Myleus Pacu
(2018):204) "Tuiva stone loach" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):141, Sterba (1990):123, Aquarien
Mustura walongensis (Tamang & Sinha, 2016) Atlas Band 3 (1991):162) "brown pacu / Pacu / Bruine
(Physoschistura walongensis Bleher (2018):203) schijfzalm"
"Walong stone loach" Myleus ternetzi goslinei → Paramyloplus ternetzi
Mustura yunnaniloides (Chen, Kottelat & Neely, Myleus ternetzi ternetzi → Paramyloplus ternetzi
2011) "Kalemyo stone loach" Myleus tiete → Myloplus tiete
Mutator → Astyanax mutator Myleus torquatus → Myloplus torquatus
Mweru Lampeye → Lacustricola moeruensis Myleus trilobatus → Tometes trilobatus
Myaka → Myaka myaka Myleus unilobatus → Tometes trilobatus
Myaka Trewavas, 1972 Mylocheilus Agassiz, 1855
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Myaka myaka Trewavas, 1972 (Staeck (1983):149, Mylocheilus caurinus (Richardson, 1837) (Jordan &
Axelrod (1993):466, Lamboj (2004):35) "myaka" Evermann (1902):72, Goldstein (2000):151) "peamouth
Myers’s Bloodtetra → Brittanichthys myersi / Columbia Chub"
Myers’s Catfish → Hoplisoma rabauti Mylochromis Regan, 1920
Myers’s Cichlid → Caquetaia myersi (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Placidochromis
Myers’s Curimata → Curimatopsis myersi Mylochromis anaphyrmus (Burgess & Axelrod,
Myers’s Gaucho → Leptopanchax opalescens / → 1973) (Axelrod (1993):270, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Xenurolebias myersi (1995):640, Turner (1996):136, Konings (2001):254,
Myers’s Hatchetfish → Carnegiella myersi Konings (2007):328, Konings (2016):336; Haplochromis
Myers’s Hillstream Loach → Pseudogastromyzon myersi anaphyrmus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):462) "Deep Nkata"
Myers’s Killifish → Rachovia myersi Mylochromis balteatus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
Myers’s Lampeye → Congopanchax myersi (1993):271, Turner (1996):138, Konings (2001):254,
Myers’s Loach → Pangio myersi Konings (2007):293, Konings (2016):302; Maravichromis
Myers’s Rasbora → Rasbora myersi balteatus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):904)
Myersglanis Hora & Silas, 1952 Mylochromis chekopae Turner & Howarth, 2001
(SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae) (Konings (2007):328, Konings (2016):337; Mylochromis
Myersglanis blythii (Day, 1870) (Burgess (1989):130, sp. Chekopae Turner (1996):142)
Shrestha (2008):187) "Pharping catfish" Mylochromis decorus → Otopharynx decorus
Myersglanis jayarami Vishwanath & Kosygin, 1999 Mylochromis ensatus Turner & Howarth, 2001
Mylesinus Valenciennes, 1850 (Konings (2007):332, Konings (2016):340; Mylochromis
(SERRASALMIDAE>Myleinae) sp. Torpedo Turner (1996):143)
Mylesinus paraschomburgkii Jégu, Santos & Mylochromis epichorialis (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
Ferreira, 1989 "Trombetas silver dollar" (1993):271, Konings (2001):183, Konings (2007):217,
Mylesinus paucisquamatus Jégu & Santos, 1988 Konings (2016):224; Cyrtocara epichorialis Aquarien
"Tocantins silver dollar" Atlas (1982):712, Kochetov (1989):204)
Mylesinus schomburgkii Valenciennes, 1850 (Géry Mylochromis ericotaenia (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
(1977):275) "Essequibo silver dollar" (1993):271, Turner (1996):138, Konings (2001):258,
Myletes → Alestes / → Metynnis / → Mylossoma Konings (2007):277, 329, Konings (2016):338)
Myletes nigripinnis → Colossoma macropomum Mylochromis formosus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
(1993):272, Turner (1996):145, Konings (2001):206,
698
Konings (2007):341, Konings (2016):350; Maravichromis Mylochromis sp. Deep (Turner (1996):141, Konings
formosus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):777) (2007):328, Konings (2016):337)
Mylochromis gracilis (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod Mylochromis sp. Double Spot → Otopharynx decorus
(1993):272, Turner (1996):146, Konings (2001):267, Mylochromis sp. Golden Mola
Konings (2007):341, Konings (2016):351; Mylochromis sp. Guentheri Mbenji (Konings (2001):254,
Sciaenochromis gracilis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Konings (2007):221, Konings (2016):230)
(1997):946) "Darkline Torpedo / Torpedo" Mylochromis sp. Ikombe (Konings (2007):221, Konings
Mylochromis guentheri (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod (2016):229)
(1993):273, Konings (2001):254, Konings (2007):328, Mylochromis sp. Incola Mumbo (Konings (2007):221,
Konings (2016):337) Konings (2016):229)
Mylochromis incola (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod Mylochromis sp. Jumbo D/81 → Mylochromis incola
(1993):273, Konings (2001):231, Konings (2007):292, Mylochromis sp. Kande (Konings (2001):267, Konings
Konings (2016):300; Maravichromis incola Aquarien (2007):344, Konings (2016):351)
Atlas Band 6 (2002):904) "Haplochromis Golden Mola" Mylochromis sp. Lateristriga Makanjila (Konings
Mylochromis labidodon (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod (2001):186, Konings (2007):217, Konings (2016):225;
(1993):274, Spreinat (1995):98, Konings (2001):183, Mylochromis Lateristriga Axelrod (1993):275;
Konings (2007):216, Konings (2016):224) Mylochromis sp. Mchuse Spreinat (1995):100;
Mylochromis lateristriga (Günther, 1864) (Axelrod Mylochromis sp. Pointed Head Tanzania Spreinat
(1993):274, Turner (1996):134, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1995):104; Mylochromis sp. Stop Line Spreinat
(1997):872; Konings (2001):231, Konings (2007):292, (1995):105) "Makanjila Longnose / Makanjila Mola /
Konings (2016):301; Haplochromis lateristriga Staeck Mylochromis Mchuse / Pointed Nose / Pointed Head"
(1974):249, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):462; Haplochromis Mylochromis sp. Lateristriga Nkhata (Konings
sp. (XIII) Staeck (1983):270) "Basket Hap / Giant Flame (2001):186, Konings (2007):217, Konings (2016):226)
Oxyrhynchus" Mylochromis sp. Liemi Small-Mouth (Konings
Mylochromis liemi → Caprichromis liemi (2007):329, Konings (2016):338)
Mylochromis melanonotus (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod Mylochromis sp. Longnose Mchuse → Mylochromis sp.
(1993):276, Turner (1996):139, Konings (2001):255, Lateristriga Makanjila
Konings (2007):329, Konings (2016):339; Mylochromis sp. Magarettae Stripe
Platygnathochromis melanonotus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Mylochromis sp. Mchuse → Mylochromis sp. Lateristriga
(1991):774, Spreinat (1995):107, Konings (2016):339; Makanjila
Mylochromis semipalatus Axelrod (1993):280, Spreinat Mylochromis sp. Melanonotus Deep (Konings
(1995):106) "Haplochromis Yellow Black Line / (2001):255, Konings (2007):410, Konings (2016):413)
Haplochromis Yellow Blackline" Mylochromis sp. Mollis Chitande (Konings (2001):146,
Mylochromis melanotaenia (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod Konings (2007):221, Konings (2016):228)
(1993):276, Turner (1996):140, Konings (2001):254, Mylochromis sp. Mollis Gallireya (Konings (2007):220,
Konings (2007):328, Konings (2016):336; Haplochromis Konings (2016):228)
melanotaenia Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):462) "Blackfin Mylochromis sp. Mollis Likoma (Konings (2007):220,
Hap" Konings (2016):226) "Haplochromis Margrette Diagonal
Mylochromis mola (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod Stripe"
(1993):276, Spreinat (1995):102, Konings (2001):254, Mylochromis sp. Mollis North (Konings (2007):220,
Konings (2007):292, Konings (2016):300; Cyrtocara Konings (2016):227)
mola Kochetov (1989):204; Maravichromis mola Mylochromis sp. Pointed Head Tanzania →
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):774) Mylochromis sp. Lateristriga Makanjila
Mylochromis mollis (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod Mylochromis sp. Silver Torpedo → Otopharynx sp.
(1993):277, Konings (2001):143, Konings (2007):220, Silver Torpedo / → Otopharynx sp. Productus Sharp
Konings (2016):226; Haplochromis mollis Axelrod’s Snout
Atlas (1989):461) "Softy Hap" Mylochromis sp. Sphaerodon Nkhomo (Konings
Mylochromis obtusus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod (2007):328, Konings (2016):337)
(1993):278, Konings (2001):339, Konings (2007):261, Mylochromis sp. Tanzania → Mylochromis sp.
Konings (2016):271; Haplochromis obtusus Axelrod’s Lateristriga Makanjila
Atlas (1989):462) "Pignose Hap" Mylochromis sp. Threespot → Otopharynx sp.
Mylochromis orthognathus → Caprichromis Heterodon Longnose
orthognathus Mylochromis sp. Torpedo → Mylochromis ensatus
Mylochromis plagiotaenia (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod Mylochromis sp. Torpedo Blue → Otopharynx sp.
(1993):278, Turner (1996):141, Konings (2001):231, Torpedo Blue
Konings (2007):292, Konings (2016):301; Haplochromis Mylochromis sp. Torpedo Elongate (Konings
plagiotaenia Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):461) "Rainbow Hap" (2007):293, Konings (2016):303)
Mylochromis semipalatus → Mylochromis melanonotus Mylochromis sphaerodon (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
Mylochromis sp.Balteatus Mozambique (Konings (1993):280, Turner (1996):137, Konings (2001):254,
(2007):293, Konings (2016):302; Mylochromis Balteatus Konings (2007):292, 328, Konings (2016):337;
Konings (2001):254) Haplochromis sphaerodon Staeck (1974):252, Axelrod’s
Mylochromis sp. Black Line Makanjila Atlas (1989):462; Maravichromis sphaerodon Sakurai,
Mylochromis sp. Chekopae → Mylochromis chekopae Sakamoto & Mori (1993):129) "Roundtooth Hap"
Mylochromis sp. Chrysogaster Line (Konings Mylochromis spilostichus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
(2001):210, Konings (2007):344, Konings (2016):352) (1993):280, Turner (1996):146, Konings (2001):267,
699
Konings (2007):344, Konings (2016):351; Myloplus tiete (Eigenmann & Norris, 1900) (Graça &
Sciaenochromis spilostichus) Pavanelli (2007):81; Myleus tiete Géry (1977):263,
Mylochromis subocularis (Günther, 1894) (Axelrod Almirón et al. (2015):78) "Piracicaba silver dollar /
(1993):282, Konings (2001):258, Konings (2007):277, Pacucito / Pacu-prata"
Konings (2016):287; Haplochromis subocularis Myloplus torquatus (Kner, 1858) (Myleus torquatus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):461; Placidochromis subocularis Géry (1977):263, Sterba (1990):124) "Branco silver
Turner (1996):126) "Corkface Hap / Chameleon Cichlid" dollar"
Myloleuciscus → Mylopharodon Myloplus tumukumak Andrade, Jégu & Gama, 2018
Mylopharodon Ayres, 1855 Myloplus zorroi Andrade, Jégu & Giarrizzo, 2016
(LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae) "Zorro silver dollar / Aripuana Silver Dollar"
Mylopharodon conocephalus (Baird & Girard, 1854) Mylossoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):72, Goldstein (2000):153) (SERRASALMIDAE>Colossomatinae)
"hardhead / Cone-head Minnow" Mylossoma acanthogaster (Valenciennes, 1850)
Mylopharyngodon Peters, 1881 (Géry (1977):259) "Maracaibo silver dollar"
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) Mylossoma albiscopum (Cope, 1872) (Meinken
Mylopharyngodon piceus (Richardson, 1846) (1928):40, Brüning (1929):34, Ahl (1932):41; Mylossoma
(Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):266, Chen & Chang argenteum Ahl (1932):41, Arnold (1933b):134, Stoye
(2005):266, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):294) "black carp / (1935):168, Arnold & Ahl (1936):103, Arnold (1949a):72,
Black Amur / Black Chinese Roach / Ao-uo / Chinese Hervey & Hems (1952):160, Sterba (1962):97;
blankvoorn / Zwarte amoer" Mylossoma Tefe Géry (1977):260; ? Mylossoma
Myloplus Gill, 1896 (SERRASALMIDAE>Myleinae) Aureum Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):30, Aquarien
Myloplus arnoldi Ahl, 1936 (Arnold & Ahl (1936):102, Atlas Band 4 (1995):139, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Arnold (1949a):71, Laursen (1949):32, Beck (1950):138, (2002):126; ? Mylossoma Duriventre Cánovas &
Meinken (1950):16, Sterba (1962):98, Ohara et al. Puigcerver (2002):127) "Amazon silver dollar / Silver
(2017):132) "redhook / Silver Dollar" Mylossoma / Mylossoma Duriventre / Molensteenzalm"
Myloplus asterias (Müller & Troschel, 1844) (Ohara Mylossoma argenteum → Mylossoma albiscopum
et al. (2017):133; Myloplus schulzei Ladiges (1954):plate Mylossoma Aureum → Mylossoma albiscopum / →
16, Sterba (1962):98; Myleus rubripinnis luna Géry Mylossoma duriventre
(1977):263, Aquarien Atlas (1982):354, Aquarien Atlas Mylossoma aureum (Agassiz, 1829) ?(Innes
Band 2 (1985):330, ? Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):136, (1935):140, Stoye (1935):168, Hervey & Hems
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):125; ? Myleus (1952):160, Brymer (1954):154, Ladiges (1954):107,
gurupyensis Varjo (1982):135, Sterba (1990):124, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):237, Innes (1957):181,
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):162) "spotted redhook / Schneider & Whitney (1957):317, Makino (1958):51,
Spotted Silver Dollar / Starry Myloplus / Yellow Hook / Géry (1977):258, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):134, Sterba
Schultze’s Myloplus" (1990):124, Roman (1992):107, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Myloplus ellipticus → Myloplus asterias Mori (1993):30, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):138,
Myloplus gurupyensis → Myloplus asterias Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):126; Mylossoma ventriosa
Myloplus levis (Eigenmann & McAtee, 1907) "Bahia Géry (1977):259) "golden palometa / Golden
Negra silver dollar" Mylossoma / Orangefin Silver Dollar"
Myloplus lobatus (Valenciennes, 1850) "lobed silver Mylossoma Duriventre → Mylossoma albiscopum
dollar" Mylossoma duriventre (Cuvier, 1817) ??(Vereinigte
Myloplus lucienae Andrade et al., 2016 "Carabinani Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):152, Günter (1924):43,
silver dollar" Rachow (1927):26, Rachow (1928):30, Schreitmüller &
Myloplus luna → Myloplus asterias Günter (1928):106, Brüning (1929):32, Scholze &
Myloplus nigrolineatus Ota et al., 2020 "blackline Pötzschke (1930):151, Schreitmüller & Weise
silver dollar" (1930):174, Ahl (1932):41, Stoye (1932):127, Arnold
Myloplus planquettei → Myleus planquettei (1933b):134, Ladiges (1934):47, Peters (1934):277,
Myloplus rhomboidalis → Prosomyleus rhomboidalis Stoye (1935):168, Schreitmüller (1938):75, Rachow in
Myloplus rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844) HMR (1939):371, Arnold (1949a):72, Vogt (1956):46,
(Santos (1987):48, Ohara et al. (2017):134; ? Myleus Sterba (1962):97, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):420,
rubripinnis Géry (1977):263, Aquarien Atlas (1982):354, Géry (1977):258, Aquarien Atlas (1982):356, Santos
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):138, Kochetov (1989):101, Sterba (1987):48, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):134, Kochetov
(1990):124, Roman (1992):108, Sakurai, Sakamoto & (1989):101, Sterba (1990):124, Mills (1993):98, Cánovas
Mori (1993):30, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):124, & Puigcerver (2002):127, Dawes (2002):207, Almirón et
Dawes (2002):206) "redhook myleus / Redhook Pacu / al. (2015):79; Mylossoma paraguayensis Géry
Moon Redhook / Pacu-de-corredeira / Rode schijfzalm" (1977):258, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):139; Mylossoma
Myloplus schomburgkii (Jardine, 1841) (Ohara et al. Aureum Rachow (1925):43, Schreitmüller (1928):140,
(2017):135; Myleus schomburgkii Schneider & Whitney Peters (1934):279, Arnold & Ahl (1936):104, Arnold
(1957):317, Géry (1977):266, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1939):72, Arnold (1949a):72) "silver dollar / Hardbelly
(1985):332, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):141, Kochetov Silver Dollar / Hardbellied Characin / Paraguay Silver
(1989):101, Roman (1992):109; Schwarzstrich- Dollar / Pacu-mirim / Molensteenzalm"
Scheibensalmler Arnold (1938):73; Mylossoma Myloplus Mylossoma ocellatum → Mylossoma duriventre
Makino (1961):5) "disk tetra / Blackbarred Myleus / Mylossoma orbignyanum → Mylossoma duriventre
Blackline Myloplus / Schomburgk’s Silver Dollar" Mylossoma paraguayense → Mylossoma duriventre
Myloplus schulzei → Myloplus asterias Mylossoma Unimaculatum → Mylossoma albiscopum
Myloplus ternetzi → Paramyloplus ternetzi
700
Mylossoma unimaculatum (Steindachner, 1908) Vidthayanon (2008):76) "spiny barb / Edged Palang /
??(Metynnis unimaculatus Klunzinger (1909):50, Yellow Finned Barb / Mystacoleucus Alburnus"
Mandée (1909):7, Mandée (1910b):56, Brüning Mystacoleucus padangensis (Bleeker, 1852)
(1911):42, Brüning (1912):70, Brüning (1914f):118, "Padang palang"
Stansch (1914):300, Innes (1917):89, Brüning Mystus Scopoli, 1777 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae) ↔
(1919):134, Brüning (1920):88, Rachow (1921b):96-23, Batasio / Hemibagrus / Sperata / Tachysurus
Bade (1923):26, Brüning (1929):33, Bade (1931):432, 'Mystus' abbreviatus (Valenciennes, 1840)
Kochetov (1989):101; Mylossoma Duriventre Géry 'Mystus' alasensis Ng & Hadiaty, 2005 "Alas River
(1977):261) "Tocantins silver dollar" catfish"
Mylossoma ventriosa → Mylossoma aureum Mystus albolineatus Roberts, 1994 (Vidthayanon
Myoglanis Eigenmann, 1912 (2008):118) "white-lined catfish"
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ Heptapterus / Mystus Armiger → Mystus velifer
Leptorhamdia Mystus armiger → Mystus wolfii
Myoglanis essequibensis → Leptorhamdia Mystus amemiyai → Hemibagrus macropterus
essequibensis Mystus ankutta Pethiyagoda, Silva & Maduwage,
ꞌMyoglanisꞌ koepckei Chang, 1999 2008
Myoglanis marmoratus → Leptorhamdia marmorata Mystus argentivittatus → Tachysurus argentivittatus
Myoglanis potaroensis Eigenmann, 1912 (Burgess Mystus Armatus → Mystus castaneus / → Mystus
(1989):265) nigriceps
Myomyrus Boulenger, 1898 'Mystus' armatus (Day, 1865) (Burgess (1989):69,
(MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):497, Monks (2006):246)
Myomyrus macrodon Boulenger, 1898 (Goffin "Kerala catfish"
(1909):119) Mystus atrifasciatus Fowler, 1937 (Aquarien Atlas
Myomyrus macrops Boulenger, 1914 Band 6 (2002):486, Vidthayanon (2008):118) "white-
Myomyrus pharao Poll & Taverne, 1967 striped catfish"
Myoxocephalus Tilesius, 1811 (COTTIDAE) [this Mystus aubentoni → Hemibagrus wyckioides
genus includes not listed marine species] 'Mystus' bimaculatus (Volz, 1904) (Mystus
Myoxocephalus brandtii (Steindachner, 1867) Micracanthus Aquarien Atlas (1982):456, Franke
"snowy sculpin / Brandt’s Sculpin" (1985):226, Sands (1985):126, Axelrod’s Atlas
Myoxocephalus jaok (Cuvier, 1829) "Kamchatka (1989):593, Burgess (1989):495, Sterba (1990):332,
sculpin / Plain Sculpin" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):250, Sands
ꞌMyoxocephalusꞌ quadricornis (Linnaeus, 1758) (1997):100, Dawes (2002):133; Mystus Tengara
(Goldstein (2000):259; Cottus quadricornis Seeley Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):495) "twospot catfish /
(1886):57; Triglopsis quadricornis Gerstmeier & Romig Twospot Pink Bagrid / Asian Clown Catfish / Pink Pim /
(2000):357, Maitland (2000):214, Kottelat & Freyhof Twinspot Catfish / Bartail Bagrid / Gevlekte stekelmeer-
(2007):519) "fourhorn sculpin / Shorthorn Sculpin / val"
Horned Bullhead / Gehoornde zeedonderpad / Mystus bleekeri (Day, 1877) (Burgess (1989):69,
Hornsimpa" in ? Triglopsis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):318, Ranjit Daniels
Myoxocephalus sinensis (Sauvage, 1873) "Chinese (2002):169, Biswas et al. (2007):65, Shrestha
sculpin" (2008):149) "Bleeker’s Bagrid / Bleeker’s Catfish / Day’s
Myoxocephalus stelleri Tilesius, 1811 "frog sculpin / Catfish / Day’s Mystus"
Steller’s Sculpin / Gisu-kajika" Mystus bocourti (Bleeker, 1864) (Heterobagrus
Myoxocephalus thompsonii (Girard, 1851) (Goldstein bocourti Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):450, Sands
(2000):259) "deepwater sculpin" in ? Triglopsis (1985):111, Burgess (1989):46, Kochetov (1989):135,
Mystacoleucus Günther, 1868 Vidthayanon (2008):116) "flagfin catfish / King Bagrid"
(CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Mystus canarensis → 'Mystus' malabaricus
Mystacoleucus Alburnus → Mystacoleucus obtusirostris 'Mystus' carcio (Hamilton, 1822)
Mystacoleucus argenteus (Day, 1888) (Aquarien 'Mystus' castaneus Ng, 2002 (? Mystus Armatus
Atlas Band 6 (2002):398, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn Sands (1985):124, Kochetov (1989):135, Aquarien Atlas
& Pe (2005):45) "silver palang / Burmese Rainbow Band 3 (1991):318, Sands (1997):100) "Antenna Bagrid
Barb" / Onespot Catfish / Pearl Catfish / Mystus Armatus /
Mystacoleucus atridorsalis Fowler, 1937 "Kemarat Stekelmeerval"
palang" Mystus catapogon Plamoottil, 2016 "Longbearded
Mystacoleucus chilopterus Fowler, 1935 "Malayan Catfish"
palang" Mystus cavasius (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess
Mystacoleucus ectypus Kottelat, 2000 "painted (1989):52, Ranjit Daniels (2002):164, Vidthayanon,
palang" Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):90, Biswas et al.
Mystacoleucus greenwayi Pellegrin & Fang, 1940 (2007):66, Shrestha (2008):150; Mystus Keletius
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):398) "Mekong palang" Tekriwal & Rao (1999):100) "Gangetic mystus /
Mystacoleucus lepturus Huang, 1979 "Yunnan Dorsalfinspot Mystus / Dwarf Catfish"
palang" Mystus chinensis → Hemibagrus guttatus
Mystacoleucus obtusirostris (Valenciennes, 1842) Mystus cineraceus Ng & Kottelat, 2009
(Barbus obtusirostris Bade (1907):383, Knauer Mystus colvillii → Mystus pelusius
(1907):207; Mystacoleucus marginatus Sterba Mystus corsula → Hemibagrus menoda
(1990):282, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):244, 'Mystus' dibrugarensis (Chaudhuri, 1913) "Dibrugarh
Catfish"
701
Mystus elongatus → Hemibagrus guttatus 'Mystus' oculatus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess

Mystus falcarius Chakrabarty & Ng, 2005 (1989):70, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):147) "Malabar
Mystus filamentus → Hemibagrus filamentus mystus"
'Mystus' gulio (Hamilton, 1822) (Sands (1985):123, Mystus pahangensis → Hemibagrus capitulum
Burgess (1989):52, Pethiyagoda (1991):147, Tekriwal & Mystus peguensis → Hemibagrus peguensis
Rao (1999):100, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):488, Mystus pelusius (Solander, 1794) (Mystus colvillii
Ranjit Daniels (2002):166, Vidthayanon, Termvidcha- Burgess (1989):69) "Tigris mystus"
korn & Pe (2005):92, Atack (2006):62, Monks Mystus planiceps → Hemibagrus planiceps
(2006):293, Shrestha (2008):150, Vidthayanon Mystus pluriradiatus → Hemibagrus pluriradiatus
(2008):122) "estuarine baung / Longwhisker Catfish / Mystus prabini Darshan et al., 2019 "Dibang mystus"
Lundu / Baung / Shadow Catfish" 'Mystus' pulcher (Chaudhuri, 1911) (Burgess
Mystus gulio x Mystus montanus (1989):70, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe
Mystus guttatus → Hemibagrus guttatus (2005):91) "Pulcher Mystus"
Mystus havmolleri → Batasio fluviatilis Mystus punctatus → Hemibagrus punctatus
Mystus heoki Plamoottil & Abraham, 2013 'Mystus' punctifer Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty, 2001
'Mystus' horai Jayaram, 1954 (Burgess (1989):69; Mystus rhegma Fowler, 1935 (Vidthayanon
Mystus vittatus horai Hoedeman (1956):610, Hoedeman (2008):120) "ratface mystus"
(1974):410) Mystus rubripinnis Vanarajan & Arunachalam, 2018
'Mystus' impluviatus Ng, 2003 "Vaigai mystus"
Mystus indicus Plamoottil & Abraham, 2013 Mystus rufescens (Vinciguerra, 1890) (Burgess
Mystus johorensis → Hemibagrus capitulum (1989):70)
Mystus keletius → Mystus vittatus Mystus sabanus → Hemibagrus sabanus
Mystus keralai Plamoottil & Abraham, 2014 Mystus seengtee (Sykes, 1839) "South Indian
"Manimala catfish" Blackspot Catfish"
Mystus krishnensis → Hemibagrus maydelli Mystus singaringan (Bleeker, 1846) (Vidthayanon
'Mystus' leucophasis (Blyth, 1860) (Burgess (2008):118) "longfin mystus"
(1989):52, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):491, Mystus sp. Vittatus Dwarf → Mystus nanus
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):93) "Asian 'Mystus' tengara (Hamilton, 1822) ?(Innes
Upside-down Catfish / Burmese Upside-down Catfish" (1935):211, Hoedeman (1956):609, Innes (1957):263,
Mystus macropterus → Hemibagrus macropterus Meinken (1956):24, Sterba (1962):380, Hoedeman
'Mystus' malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849) (Burgess (1974):409, van Ramshorst (1977):244, Varjo
(1989):70; ? Mystus Bleekeri Tekriwal & Rao (1999):99) (1982):163, Franke (1985):227, Axelrod’s Atlas
Mystus maydelli → Hemibagrus maydelli (1989):593, Burgess (1989):51, Sterba (1990):332,
Mystus menoda → Hemibagrus menoda Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):318, Mills (1993):166,
Mystus menoda trachacanthus → Hemibagrus menoda Sands (1997):101, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):101, Dawes
'Mystus' menoni Plamoottil & Abraham, 2013 (2002):134, Biswas et al. (2007):67, Shrestha
Mystus mica → Tachysurus argentivittatus (2008):151; Macrones tengara Knauer (1905):126,
Mystus Micracanthus → Mystus bimaculatus Mandée (1905):24, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):159,
Mystus micracanthus → Mystus nigriceps Knauer (1907):205, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Mystus microphthalmus → Hemibagrus microphthalmus (1913):216, Rachow (1928):201, Schreitmüller & Weise
Mystus misrai → Mystus pelusius (1930):169, Ahl (1932):56, Arnold (1933b):129, Meinken
'Mystus' montanus (Jerdon, 1849) (Burgess (1935):97, Arnold & Ahl (1936):234, Beirens (1938):183,
(1989):70, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):492; Mystus Schreitmüller (1938):84, Arnold (1949a):63; Aoria
Malabaricus Sands (1985):125; ? Mystus Bleekeri tengara Bade (1931):540; Sperata tengara Holly in HMR
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):99) "Mountain Asian Bagrid" (1939):414; Mystus Vittatus Tekriwal & Rao (1999):101,
Mystus mukherjii → Mystus cavasius Shrestha (2008):151) "tengara mystus / Blackspot
'Mystus' multiradiatus Roberts, 1992 (Aquarien Atlas Mystus / Pearl Catfish / Guinea Catfish / Long
Band 6 (2002):492, Vidthayanon (2008):120) "Striped Adiposefin Vittatus / Kobaltmeerval" in ? Batasio
Catfish" Mystus velifer Ng, 2012 (Mystus Armiger Vidthayanon
'Mystus' mysticetus Roberts, 1992 (Sakurai, (2008):122) "Sailfin Mystus"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):250, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Mystus Vittatus → Mystus mysticetus / → 'Mystus'
(2002):494, Vidthayanon (2008):120; Mystus sp. Franke tengara / → Mystus sp. Vittatus Dwarf
(1985):227) "Striped Catfish" 'Mystus' vittatus (Bloch, 1794) ??(Ladiges (1934):82,
Mystus nanus Sudasinghe et al., 2016 (Mystus Axelrod & Schultz (1955):370, Hoedeman (1956):610,
Vittatus Pethiyagoda (1991):151) Meinken (1956):26, McInerny & Gerard (1959):342,
Mystus nemurus → Hemibagrus nemurus Sterba (1962):381, McInerny & Gerard (1966):342,
Mystus ngasep Darshan, Vishwanath, Mahanta & Hoedeman (1974):410, Aquarien Atlas (1982):456, Varjo
Barat, 2011 (1982):163, Franke (1985):228, Sands (1985):122,
Mystus Nigriceps → Mystus castaneus / → Mystus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):593, Burgess (1989):51,
singaringan Kochetov (1989):135, Sterba (1990):332, Aquarien Atlas
'Mystus' nigriceps (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess Band 5 (1997):244, Sands (1997):102, Aquarien Atlas
(1989):70; Mystus micracanthus Burgess (1989):70; Band 6 (2002):671, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):294,
Leiocassis micracanthus Kochetov (1989):135; Mystus Dawes (2002):134, Ranjit Daniels (2002):168, Anna
Armatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):453) "Bartail Mercy et al. (2007):146, Biswas et al. (2007):68;
Mystus" Macrones vittatus Knauer (1905):125, Mandée
(1905):23, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):159, Bade
702
(1907):414, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):181,

Klunzinger (1909):48, Brüning (1911):40, Reuter
(1911):8, Schmidt (1911):44, Brüning (1912):68, Heller
& Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):216, Brüning (1914f):118,
Stansch (1914):318, Innes (1917):89, Bahr (1916):49,
Brüning (1919):132, Brüning (1920):88, Vereinigte
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):75, Schreitmüller
(1928):161, Brüning (1929):76, Scholze & Pötzschke
(1930):155, Ahl (1932):56, Arnold (1933b):129, Arnold &
Ahl (1936):235, Arnold (1949a):63, Beck (1950):152,
Ladiges (1954):52; Aoria vittata Bade (1923):47, Innes
(1926):266, Bade (1931):538; Sperata vittata Holly in
HMR (1939):346; ? Mystus keletius Burgess (1989):70,
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):488; ? Mystus cf. tengara
Franke (1985):163; ? Mystus Tengara Tekriwal & Rao
(1999):101) "striped dwarf catfish / Banded Mystus /
Pyjama Catfish / Asian Striped Catfish / Pyjama Striped
Catfish / Zebra Catfish / Gray Catfish / Yellow Catfish /
Goldstripe Catfish / Gestreepte stekelmeerval / Indische
stekelmeerval"
'Mystus' wolffii (Bleeker, 1851) (Sands (1985):109,
Burgess (1989):70) "white mystus"
Mystus wyckii → Hemibagrus wyckii
Mystus zeylanicus Ng & Pethiyagoda, 2013 (Mystus
Keletius Pethiyagoda (1991):149) "Sri Lanka Mystus"
Myxiops → Deuterodon
Myxocyprinus Gill, 1877
(CATOSTOMIDAE>Myxocyprininae)
Myxocyprinus asiaticus (Bleeker, 1865) (Aquarien
Atlas Band 4 (1995):202, Fletcher (2000):75, Ott
(2000):160, Zheng (2015):20, Ott (2017):136;
Myxocyprinus Asiaticus Sinensis Mills (1993):230)
"Chinese sucker / Chinese Sailfin Sucker / Chinese
Highfin / Banded Shark / Rough Fish / Chinese zuiger /
Chinese karperzuiger / Chinese zeilvin-zuigkarper /
Hoogrug-zuigkarper"
Myxocyprinus asiaticus chinensis → Myxocyprinus
asiaticus
Myxocyprinus asiaticus fukiensis → Myxocyprinus
asiaticus
Myxocyprinus asiaticus nankinensis → Myxocyprinus
asiaticus
Myxus Günther, 1861 (MUGILIDAE>Myxinae)
Myxus curvidens → Mugil curvidens
Myxus elongatus Günther, 1861 (Stead (1906):74)
"sand mullet / Tallegalane Mullet"
703
704

N Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):335, Sterba (1990):704, Conkel
Naakte slijmvissen → Blenniidae (1993):131; Herichthys tetracanthus Axelrod (1993):606;
Naakthalsgrondel → Babka gymnotrachelus Cichlasoma Friedrichsthalii) "biajaca / Threespot Cichlid
Naaktrugmesalen → Gymnotinae / Cuban Cichlid"
Naaldmeerval → Farlowella spp. Nandopsis vombergae → Nandopsis haitiensis
Nachtzalmen → Prochilodontidae Nandus → Nandus nandus
Naevochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 Nandus Valenciennes, 1831 (NANDIDAE>Nandinae)
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Nandus andrewi Ng & Jaafar, 2008 "Slatey Leaffish /
Naevochromis chrysogaster (Trewavas, 1935) Slateblue Nandus"
(Turner (1996):186, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):874, Nandus borneensis → Nandus nebulosus
Konings (2001):207, Konings (2007):260, Konings Nandus marmoratus → Nandus nandus
(2016):268; Otopharynx chrysogaster Axelrod Nandus meni Hossain & Sarker, 2013 = ? Nandus
(1993):302) "Haplochromis Jack Dempsey" nandus
Nagaichthys Kottelat & Lim, 1991 (CHAUDHURIIDAE) Nandus mercatus Ng, 2008
Nagaichthys filipes Kottelat & Lim, 1991 Nandus nandus (Hamilton, 1822) (Bade (1923):184,
Nagy’s Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus nagyi Innes (1926):272, Rachow (1927):122, Rachow
Nahangbagrus Nguyen & Vo, 2005 (1928):194, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):174, Bade
(AMBLYCIPITIDAE) = ? Amblyceps (1931):778, Rachow (1931):143, Ahl (1932):82, Stoye
Nahangbagrus songamensis Nguyen & Vo, 2005 (1932):188, Arnold (1933b):134, Holly in HMR
Naked Microrasbora → Sawbwa resplendens (1935):26, Stoye (1935):244, Arnold & Ahl (1936):450,
Naked sand darter → Ammocrypta beani Schreitmüller (1936):116, Werner (1939):107, Arnold
Naked shellear → Cromeria nilotica (1949a):72, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):402,
Naked Tetra → Gymnocharacinus bergi Laursen (1949):120, Werner (1949):201, Hervey &
Naked Turkish Killifish → Kosswigichthys asquamatus Hems (1952):335, Ladiges (1954):52, Axelrod & Schultz
Namaquacypris Skelton, Swartz & Vreven, 2018 (1955):581, Meinken (1956):101, Vogt (1957):63, Sterba
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) (1962):661, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):402,
Namaquacypris hospes (Barnard, 1938) "Namaqua van Ramshorst (1977):370, Aquarien Atlas (1982):806,
barb / Namakwa-ghieliemientjie" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):601, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba
Namazu → Silurus asotus (1990):673, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):172,
Nanderbaars → Nandus nandus Aqualog 6 (1997):96, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):119,
Nanderbaarzen → Nandinae Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):592, Dawes (2002):247,
Nandidae (Asian leaffishes / Nanderbarsche / Ranjit Daniels (2002):214, Monks (2006):326, Anna
nanderbaarzen) (ANABANTIFORMES>Nandoidei) Mercy et al. (2007):194, Biswas et al. (2007):94,
Nandopsis Gill, 1862 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) ↔ Shrestha (2008):218; Nandus marmoratus Knauer
Cichlasoma / Parachromis (1905):97, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):206, Mandée
Nandopsis dovii → Parachromis dovii (1906):17, Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):563, Knauer
Nandopsis haitiensis (Tee-Van, 1935) (Aqualog 5 (1907):189, Klunzinger (1909):39, Schmidt (1911):45,
(1996b):95, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):876, Die Reuter (1912):87/88, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):348, Monks (1913):250, Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):25,
(2006):173; Cichlasoma haitiense Arnold (1938):110, Innes (1917):90, Brüning (1919):134, Brüning (1920):89,
Schreitmüller (1938):88, Arnold (1939):93, Arnold Rachow (1921a):71, Rachow (1922a):42, Vereinigte
(1949a):29, Sterba (1962):698, Kochetov (1989):198, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):344, Rachow (1925):43,
Sterba (1990):710, Conkel (1993):121; Herichthys Schreitmüller (1928):128, Brüning (1929):176, Scholze
haitiensis Axelrod (1993):581; Herichthys vombergae & Pötzschke (1930):133) "Gangetic leaffish / Nandus /
Axelrod (1993):610; Cichlasoma vombergae Conkel Catopra / Common Nandus / Leaffish / Multispined
(1993):135; Nandopsis vombergae Aqualog 5 Indian Perch / Mottled Nandus / Gevlekte neander /
(1996b):97, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Nanderbaars"
(1998):350) "Haitian cichlid / Mia’s Cichlid / Odo" Nandus nebulosus (Gray, 1835) (Arnold (1934a):87,
Nandopsis managuensis → Parachromis managuensis Arnold (1934b):104, Meinken (1935):100, Arnold & Ahl
Nandopsis motaguensis → Parachromis motaguensis (1936):451, Arnold (1949a):72, Laursen (1949):120,
Nandopsis ramsdeni (Fowler, 1938) (Aqualog 5 Werner (1949):202, Beck (1950):211, Axelrod & Schultz
(1996b):96, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1955):582, Meinken (1956):101, Makino (1961):52,
(1998):346; Herichthys ramsdeni Axelrod (1993):600; Sterba (1962):662, Hoedeman (1974):937, van
Cichlasoma ramsdeni Conkel (1993):128) "joturo / Ramshorst (1977):371, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Ramsden’s Cichlid / Ramsden’s Nandopsis" (1985):1035, Kochetov (1989):190, Sterba (1990):673,
Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes, 1831) Aqualog 6 (1997):97; Nandus sp. Ladiges (1934):44)
(Aqualog 5 (1996b):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 "Bornean leaffish / Fog Nandus / Cloudy Nandid / Small
(1997):876, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Nandid / Chocolate Nandus / Leaffish / Malayan Leaffish
(1998):343, Monks (2006):173; Cichlasoma tetracanthus / Grote nanderbaars"
Rachow (1931):112, Ahl (1932):88, Arnold (1933b):106, Nandus oxyrhynchus Ng, Vidthayanon & Ng, 1996
Peters (1934):328, Innes (1935):389, Stoye (1935):209, (Aqualog 6 (1997):97, Vidthayanon (2008):206)
Arnold & Ahl (1936):490, Meinken in HMR (1940):581, "Indochinese leaffish / Highbody Nandid / Kleine
Arnold (1949a):30, Werner (1949):184, Hervey & Hems nanderbaars"
(1952):357, Brymer (1954):247, Axelrod & Schultz Nandus prolixus Chakrabarty, Oldfield & Ng, 2006
(1955):626, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):66, Sterba "Sabah Nandid"
705
Nangra Day, 1877 (SISORIDAE>Sisorinae) ↔ Gagata Band 1 (1998):169, Linke & Staeck (2001):245, Staeck
/ Gogangra (2003):176)
Nangra assamensis Sen & Biswas, 1994 (Shrestha Nannacara sp. Crique Armontabo
(2008):188) "nangra" Nannacara sp. Essequibo (Linke & Staeck (2001):243,
Nangra bucculenta Roberts & Ferraris, 1998 Staeck (2003):174, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Nangra carcharhinoides → Nangra assamensis (2004):452, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Nangra itchkeea → Gagata itchkeea Sonderheft (2005):119, Staeck (2017):285)
Nangra nangra (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien Atlas Band Nannacara sp. Mabaruma (Staeck (2003):174, Die
6 (2002):688, Shrestha (2008):188; Gagata nangra Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (2004):452,
Burgess (1989):133) "koshi nangra" Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft
Nangra ornata Roberts & Ferraris, 1998 (2005):121, Staeck (2017):287)
Nangra robusta Mirza & Awan, 1973 (Gagata robusta Nannacara sp. Mana → Nannacara sp. Yiyi
Burgess (1989):133) Nannacara sp. Red (Nannacara sp. Rot Staeck
Nangra viridescens → Gogangra viridescens (2017):288) "Saramacca Nannacara"
Nankin → Carassius auratus Nannacara sp. Soumourou → Nannacara
Nannacara Regan, 1905 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) aureocephalus
Nannacara adoketa → Ivanacara adoketa Nannacara sp. Sourourou → Nannacara aureocephalus
Nannacara anomala Regan, 1905 (Stoye (1935):223, Nannacara sp. Venezuela → Nannacara quadrispinae
Arnold & Ahl (1936):502, Arnold (1936):122, Nannacara sp. Yiyi (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3
Schreitmüller (1936):118, Beirens (1938):127, (2004):452, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ
Schreitmüller (1938):88, Meinken in HMR (1941):620, Sonderheft (2005):121, Staeck (2017):290; Nannacara
Kramer & Weise (1943):258, Arnold (1949a):72, Aurell, sp. Mana Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):390, Laursen (1949):134, (1998):171) "Jiji Nannacara"
Werner (1949):189, Beck (1950):221, Hervey & Hems Nannacara taenia Regan, 1912 (Brüning (1912):70,
(1952):365, Kramer & Weise (1952):259, Brymer Brüning (1914c):86, Stansch (1914):135, Innes
(1954):260, Ladiges (1954):131, Axelrod & Schultz (1917):89, Brüning (1919):134, Brüning (1920):89,
(1955):641, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):88, Schneider Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):312, Bade
& Whitney (1957):508, Taborski et al. (1957):180, Vogt (1923):158, Brumann (1926):80, Rachow (1927):113,
(1957):78, Makino (1958):59, McInerny & Gerard Rachow (1928):167, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):106,
(1959):431, Sterba (1962):713, Usatenko et al. Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):123, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1963):215, McInerny & Gerard (1966):431, Exotic (1930):174, Bade (1931):764, Rachow (1931):143, Ahl
Tropical Fishes (1967):421, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1932):90, Stoye (1932):171, Arnold (1933b):134,
Lindgren (1968):390, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):104, Ladiges (1934):184, Peters (1934):347, Stoye
Hoedeman (1974):1071, Staeck (1974):201, van (1935):222, Arnold & Ahl (1936):503, Meinken in HMR
Ramshorst (1977):353, Aquarien Atlas (1982):744, Varjo (1940):586, Kramer & Weise (1943):259, Arnold
(1982):198, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):347, Kochetov (1949a):73, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):391,
(1989):214, Sterba (1990):737, Axelrod (1993):766, Mills Laursen (1949):134, Werner (1949):189, Beck
(1993):110, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):95, Linke (1950):221, Hervey & Hems (1952):365, Kramer &
& Staeck (1994a):204, Aqualog 3 (1996b):89, Die Weise (1952):260, Brymer (1954):261, Ladiges
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):165, Römer (1954):131, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):642, Veldhuizen &
(1998):1136, Linke & Staeck (2001):239, Cánovas & Werner (1955):90, Vogt (1957):78, Sterba (1962):714,
Puigcerver (2002):646, Dawes (2002):106, Staeck Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):391, Hoedeman
(2003):169, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 3 (1974):1072, Staeck (1974):202, van Ramshorst
(2004):452, Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ (1977):353, Sterba (1990):738, Linke & Staeck
Sonderheft (2005):118, Römer (2006):1193, Aguirre et (1994a):208, Aqualog 3 (1996b):90, Aquarien Atlas
al. (2011):166, Staeck (2017):279) "goldeneye cichlid / Band 5 (1997):882, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Goldeneye Dwarf Cichlid / Golden Dwarf Cichlid / (1998):171, Römer (1998):1154, Linke & Staeck
Golden Dwarf Acara / Anomal Nannacara / Gestreepte (2001):246, Staeck (2003):177, Südamerikanische
dwergcichlide / Kleine acara" Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft (2005):120, Römer
Nannacara aureocephalus Allgayer, 1983 (Axelrod’s (2006):1195, Staeck (2017):291; ?? Zwergcichlide U 1
Atlas (1989):359, Kochetov (1989):214, Aquarien Atlas Arnold (1937):88) "Lattice Dwarf Cichlid / Taenia
Band 3 (1991):804, Axelrod (1993):767, Linke & Staeck Nannacara / Sierlijke cichlide"
(1994a):206, Aqualog 3 (1996b):90, Die Buntbarsche Nannaethiops Günther, 1872 (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Amerikas Band 1 (1998):169, Römer (1998):1144, Linke Nannaethiops angustolinea → Nannaethiops
& Staeck (2001):241, Staeck (2003):172, unifasciatus
Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Nannaethiops ansorgii (Boulenger, 1912) (Kramer &
(2005):119, Aguirre et al. (2011):171, Staeck Weise (1952):166, Innes (1957):202; Neolebias ansorgii
(2017):281; ? Nannacara sp. Sourourou Staeck Rachow (1928):38, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):175,
(2003):175; ? Nannacara sp. Soumourou Staeck Rachow (1931):144, Stoye (1932):139, Arnold
(2017):289) "Goldenhead Dwarf Cichlid" (1933a):83, Arnold (1933b):135, Ladiges (1934):50,
Nannacara bimaculata → Ivanacara bimaculata Peters (1934):269, Innes (1935):150, Stoye (1935):187,
Nannacara hoehnei → Rondonacara hoehnei Arnold & Ahl (1936):151, Beirens (1938):169, Rachow in
Nannacara quadrispinae Staeck & Schindler, 2004 HMR (1938):232, Werner (1939):91, Arnold (1949a):74,
(Südamerikanische Zwergcichliden DATZ Sonderheft Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):232, Laursen
(2005):120, Römer (2006):1206, Staeck (2017):283; (1949):45, Werner (1949):104, Beck (1950):140, Hervey
Nannacara sp. Venezuela Die Buntbarsche Amerikas & Hems (1952):163, Kramer & Weise (1952):166, Poll
706
(1953):21, Brymer (1954):168, Hoedeman (1954):95, (1985):230, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):404, Kochetov
Ladiges (1954):83, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):242, (1989):88, Sterba (1990):199; Nannaethiops tritaeniatus
Veldhuizen (1955):27, Hoedeman (1956):554, Vogt Hoedeman (1954):94, Veldhuizen (1955):25, Vogt
(1956):69, McInerny & Gerard (1959):268, Sterba (1956):70, Meinken in HMR (1961):1154, Sterba
(1962):222, Usatenko et al. (1963):164, McInerny & (1962):220, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):423,
Gerard (1966):268, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):436, Hoedeman (1974):557, van Ramshorst (1977):190)
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):232, Schiøtz & "threeline tetra / Threeline Neolebias / Threestripe
Dahlstrøm (1971):47, Hoedeman (1974):560, van African Characin / Goldband Neolebias / Driestreep-
Ramshorst (1977):191, Géry (1977):63, Aquarien Atlas zalmpje / Driebandzalm"
(1982):230, Varjo (1982):142, Axelrod’s Atlas Nannaethiops tritaeniatus → Nannaethiops trilineatus
(1989):395, Kochetov (1989):87, Sterba (1990):199, Nannaethiops unifasciatus (Steindachner, 1894)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):98, Sakurai, Sakamoto & (Neolebias unifasciatus Brüning (1911):42, Brüning
Mori (1993):27, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):137, (1912):70, Mandée (1912):48, Brüning (1914f):118,
Dawes (2002):215; Neolebias landgrafi Meinken Innes (1917):90, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1928):45, Brüning (1929):41, Scholze & Pötzschke (1923):123, Bade (1923):25, Ahl (1932):45, Arnold
(1930):149, Ahl (1932):45, Arnold (1933b):136, Arnold & (1933b):136, Arnold & Ahl (1936):152, Arnold
Ahl (1936):152, Werner (1939):91, Arnold (1949a):74, (1949a):74, Laursen (1949):46, Beck (1950):140,
Laursen (1949):46, Beck (1950):140, Hoedeman Rachow in HMR (1950):822, Hoedeman (1954):97,
(1954):96, Veldhuizen (1955):28, Vogt (1956):69, Veldhuizen (1955):30, Sterba (1962):224, Hoedeman
Meinken in HMR (1961):1156, Sterba (1962):224, Exotic (1974):562, van Ramshorst (1977):191, Géry (1977):63,
Tropical Fishes (1967):437, Hoedeman (1974):561; Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):404, Sterba (1990):199, Aquarien
Neolebias Ansorgei Rubroventralis Ladiges (1951):43; Atlas Band 4 (1995):54; Neolebias sp. Copin
Nannaethiops geisleri Sterba (1962):220; Neolebias (1960):217) "Liberian distichodontid / Oneband African
Axelrodi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):51 & 56) "Lucula Tetra / Black Neolebias"
neolebias / Ansorge’s Neolebias / Bluebanded Nannaethiops unitaeniatus Günther, 1872 (Meinken
Neolebias / Neolebias / Red Neolebias from Cameroon / (1931):75, Arnold (1933a):82, Arnold (1933b):134, Innes
Green Neolebias from Cameroon / Smaragdzalmpje / (1935):160, Stoye (1935):188, Arnold & Ahl (1936):105,
Breedbandzalmkarper" Rachow in HMR (1937):191, Beirens (1938):166,
Nannaethiops axelrodi (Poll & Gosse, 1963) Schreitmüller (1938):77, Werner (1939):90, Kramer &
(Neolebias axelrodi Géry (1977):63) "Axelrod’s Weise (1943):158, Arnold (1949a):73, Aurell, Jacobsson
neolebias" = ? Nannaethiops ansorgii & Lindgren (1949):230, Laursen (1949):32, Werner
Nannaethiops bidentatus (Poll, 1967) (Dundocharax (1949):97, Beck (1950):138, Hervey & Hems
bidentatus Géry (1977):67) "Lucoge distichodontid" (1952):161, Kramer & Weise (1952):163, Brymer
Nannaethiops bleheri Géry & Zarske, 2003 "Bleher's (1954):154, Hoedeman (1954):93, Ladiges (1954):83,
distichodontid" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):238, Veldhuizen (1955):26,
Nannaethiops geisleri → Nannaethiops ansorgii Innes (1957):203, Vogt (1956):69, Schneider & Whitney
Nannaethiops gossei (Poll & Lambert, 1964) (1957):319, McInerny & Gerard (1959):264, Sterba
"Gosse’s neolebias" (1962):221, McInerny & Gerard (1966):264, Exotic
Nannaethiops gracilis Matthes, 1964 (Neolebias Tropical Fishes (1967):424, Aurell, Jacobsson &
gracilis Géry (1977):63) "gracile distichodontid" Lindgren (1968):230, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):47,
Nannaethiops kerguennae Daget, 1980 (Neolebias Hoedeman (1974):558, van Ramshorst (1977):190,
kerguennae Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):50) Géry (1977):63, Aquarien Atlas (1982):228, Varjo
"Libreville neolebias / Gaboon Neolebias" (1982):141, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):403, Kochetov
Nannaethiops lozii Winemiller & Kelso-Winemiller, (1989):87, Sterba (1990):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
1993 (Neolebias lozii Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):69) (1991):96, Mills (1993):99, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
"banded neolebias / Balk-dwergsitarien" (1993):27, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):136, Dawes
Nannaethiops olbrechtsi (Poll, 1954) (Congocharax (2002):215) "oneline tetra / Onestripe African Characin /
olbrechtsi Géry (1977):66) "Yangambi distichodontid" African Singleline Characin / African Tetra / Afrikaanse
Nannaethiops philippei (Poll & Gosse, 1963) eenstreepzalm / Gebande karperzalm / Bandzalm-
(Neolebias philippei Géry (1977):63) "Tshuapa karper"
neolebias" Nannatherina Regan, 1906 (PERCILIIDAE) = ?
Nannaethiops powelli (Teugels & Roberts, 1990) Nannoperca
(Neolebias powelli Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):52) Nannatherina australis → Nannoperca australis
"domino neolebias / Powell’s Neolebias" Nannatherina balstoni Regan, 1906 (Aquarien Atlas
Nannaethiops spilotaenia (Boulenger, 1912) Band 2 (1985):1030, Allen (1989):175, Axelrod’s Atlas
(Neolebias spilotaenia Hoedeman (1954):96, Veldhuizen (1989):717, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):209;
(1955):29, Hoedeman (1974):562; Congocharax Nannatherina Bostocki Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):705)
spilotaenia Géry (1977):66) "Lebuzi neolebias" "Balston’s pygmy perch / Balston’s Perchlet / Shy
Nannaethiops trewavasae (Poll & Gosse, 1963) Mountain Perchlet"
(Neolebias trewavasae Géry (1977):63, Axelrod’s Atlas Nannatherina bostocki → Amniataba caudavittata
(1989):404, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):54) Nannatherina obscura → Nannoperca obscura
"Yaekama neolebias / Trewavas’s Neolebias" Nannobrycon → Nannostomus
Nannaethiops trilineatus (Boulenger, 1899) (Ladiges Nannocharax Günther, 1867 (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
(1950):50; Neolebias trilineatus Hoedeman (1954):96, Nannocharax altus Pellegrin, 1930 (Géry (1977):75)
Veldhuizen (1955):29, Lambert (1960):17, Hoedeman "Kouilou nannocharax"
(1974):562, Géry (1977):63, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
707
Nannocharax angolensis (Poll, 1967) Hemigrammocharax stigmaturus Géry (1977):79)

(Hemigrammocharax angolensis Géry (1977):78) "multibar citharine / Zambesi Nannocharax / Kukulakaze
"Angola nannocharax" Nannocharax / Checkerboard African Darter Tetra /
Nannocharax Ansorgii → Nannocharax latifasciatus Manybarred Dwarf Characin / Veelbalk-sitarien"
Nannocharax ansorgii Boulenger, 1911 Nannocharax niloticus (Joannis, 1835) (Géry
(Hemigrammocharax polli Géry (1977):79) "Culufi (1977):78) "Joannis’s nannocharax"
nannocharax" Nannocharax niloticus tschadensis → Nannocharax
Nannocharax brevis Boulenger, 1902 (Géry occidentalis
(1977):75) "Ubangi nannocharax / African Darter Tetra" Nannocharax occidentalis Daget, 1959 (Aquarien
Nannocharax dageti Jerep, Vari & Vreven, 2014 Atlas Band 4 (1995):48) "Markala nannocharax"
"broadbar citharine / Kando Nannocharax / Breëbalk- Nannocharax ocellicauda Boulenger, 1907
sitarien" (Hemigrammocharax ocellicauda Géry (1977):79;
Nannocharax elongatus Boulenger, 1900 "elongate Hemigrammocharax Multifasciatus Aquarien Atlas Band
nannocharax" 5 (1997):27) "Ja River nannocharax"
Nannocharax fasciatus Günther, 1867 (Géry Nannocharax ogoensis Pellegrin, 1911 (Géry
(1977):75, Aquarien Atlas (1982):230, Axelrod’s Atlas (1977):75) "Ogowe nannocharax"
(1989):405, Kochetov (1989):87, Sterba (1990):198; Nannocharax Parvus → Nannocharax latifasciatus
Nannocharax seyboldi Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):30) Nannocharax parvus Pellegrin, 1906 (Géry (1977):75,
"Gabon nannocharax / African Darter Tetra / Seybold’s Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):230, Kochetov (1989):87,
Nannocharax" Sterba (1990):198; ? Nannocharax Latifasciatus
Nannocharax fasciolaris Nichols & Boulton, 1927 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):47, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
"Capelongo nannocharax" (1997):29) "Ngomo nannocharax / African Broadband
Nannocharax gobioides → Nannocharax fasciatus Darter / Broadbanded African Darter"
Nannocharax gracilis Poll, 1939 (Géry (1977):75; ? Nannocharax procatopus Boulenger, 1920 (Géry
Nannocharax Brevis Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):47) (1977):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):30)
"gracile nannocharax" "Bosabangi nannocharax"
Nannocharax hadros Manda et al., 2021 "redlips Nannocharax pteron Fowler, 1936 (Géry (1977):75)
nannocharax" "Sibut nannocharax"
Nannocharax hastatus Jerep & Vari, 2014 "Odzala Nannocharax reidi Vari & Ferraris, 2004 "Reid’s
nannocharax" nannocharax"
Nannocharax hollyi Fowler, 1936 (Géry (1977):75) Nannocharax rubensteini (Jerep & Vari, 2013)
"Holly’s nannocharax" "Rubenstein’s nannocharax"
Nannocharax intermedius Boulenger, 1903 (Géry Nannocharax rubrolabiatus van den Bergh, Teugels,
(1977):75) "Kribi nannocharax" Coenen & Ollevier, 1995 "Noun nannocharax"
Nannocharax Latifasciatus → Nannocharax parvus Nannocharax schoutedeni Poll, 1939 (Géry
Nannocharax latifasciatus Coenen & Teugels, 1989 (1977):75) "Schouteden’s nannocharax"
(Nannocharax Ansorgii Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Nannocharax seyboldi → Nannocharax fasciatus
(1997):28; Nannocharax Parvus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Nannocharax signifer Moritz, 2010 "Hlan
(1997):29) "Calabar nannocharax" nannocharax / Redtip African Darter"
Nannocharax lineomaculatus Blache & Miton, 1960 Nannocharax sp. Long Purple-tail
(Géry (1977):78) "Gamsaye nannocharax" Nannocharax taenia Boulenger, 1902 (Géry
Nannocharax lineostriatus (Poll, 1967) (1977):75) "Banzyville nannocharax"
(Hemigrammocharax lineostriatus Géry (1977):78, Nannocharax uniocellatus (Pellegrin, 1926)
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):26) "Cuilo nannocharax" (Hemigrammocharax uniocellatus Géry (1977):78,
Nannocharax luapulae Boulenger, 1915 (Géry Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):66) "Congolese
(1977):75) "Luapula nannocharax" nannocharax"
Nannocharax machadoi (Poll, 1967) (Bruton, Merron Nannocharax usongo Dunz & Schliewen, 2009
& Skelton (2018):55; Hemigrammocharax machadoi "Cross River nannocharax"
Géry (1977):78) "dwarf citharine / Machado’s Nannocharax wittei (Poll, 1933) (Hemigrammocharax
Nannocharax / Dwerg-sitarien" wittei Géry (1977):79) "Witte's nannocharax"
Nannocharax macropterus Pellegrin, 1926 (Géry Nannocharax zebra Dunz & Schliewen, 2009 "zebra
(1977):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):48, Bruton, nannocharax"
Merron & Skelton (2018):56) "broadbar citharine / Nannochromis → Nanochromis
Breedband-sitarien" Nannoglanis Boulenger, 1887
Nannocharax maculicauda Vari & Géry, 1981 (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae)
"Djouah nannocharax" Nannoglanis fasciatus Boulenger, 1887 (Heptapterus
Nannocharax micros → Nannocharax parvus fasciatus Burgess (1989):276)
Nannocharax minutus Worthington, 1933 Nannoperca Günther, 1861 (PERCILIIDAE)
(Hemigrammocharax minutus Géry (1977):79) Nannoperca australis Günther, 1861 (Aquarien Atlas
"Worthington’s nannocharax" Band 2 (1985):1030, Allen (1989):177, Allen, Midgley &
Nannocharax monardi → Nannocharax multifasciatus Allen (2002):210; Nannatherina australis Axelrod’s Atlas
Nannocharax multifasciatus Boulenger, 1923 (1989):717) "southern pygmy perch / Southern
(Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):56; Australian Pygmy Perch"
Hemigrammocharax multifasciatus Géry (1977):79, Nannoperca obscura (Klunzinger, 1872) (Allen,
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):405, Kochetov (1989):87; Midgley & Allen (2002):211; Edelia obscura Aquarien
Hemigrammocharax monardi Géry (1977):78; Atlas Band 2 (1985):1027, Leggett & Merrick
708
(1987):184, Allen (1989):174; Nannatherina obscura Rachow (1921b):96-28, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien

Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):717) "Yarra pygmy perch" (1923):133, Rachow (1925):43, Rachow (1927):34,
Nannoperca oxleyana Whitley, 1940 (Aquarien Atlas Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):106, Brüning (1929):25,
Band 2 (1985):1032, Leggett & Merrick (1987):190, Rachow (1931):144, Ahl (1932):44, Arnold (1933b):135,
Allen (1989):177, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):717, Allen, Arnold & Ahl (1936):144, Arnold (1949a):73, Werner
Midgley & Allen (2002):212) "Oxleyan pygmy perch / (1949):102, Brymer (1954):156, Hoedeman (1954):75,
Northern Pygmy Perch" Axelrod & Schultz (1955):239, Hoedeman (1956):550,
Nannoperca pygmaea Morgan, Beatty & Adams, Veldhuizen (1956):21, Vogt (1956):66, Taborski et al.
2013 "little pygmy perch" (1957):143, Sterba (1962):209, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Nannoperca variegata Kuiter & Allen, 1986 (Leggett (1967):430, Hoedeman (1974):591, de Oliveira
& Merrick (1987):191, Allen (1989):178, Allen, Midgley & (1977):133, van Ramshorst (1977):240, Géry
Allen (2002):213; Nannoperca sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1977):130, Aquarien Atlas (1982):342, Varjo
(1989):705) "variegated pygmy perch / Ewen Pygmy (1982):139, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):111, Kochetov
Perch / Golden Pygmy Perch" (1989):92, Sterba (1990):157, Mills (1993):100, Sakurai,
Nannoperca vittata (Castelnau, 1873) (Exotic Tropical Sakamoto & Mori (1993):40, Bork & Mayland (1998):32,
Fishes (1967):427; Edelia vittata Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):155, Dawes (2002):223,
(1985):1028, Leggett & Merrick (1987):186, Allen Staeck (2008):150, Zuanon et al. (2015):66;
(1989):174, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):717, Allen, Midgley & Nannostomus aripirangensis Rachow (1931):144, Ahl
Allen (2002):208) "western pygmy perch / West (1932):44, Arnold (1933b):135, Peters (1934):253,
Australian Pygmy Perch / Australische dwergbaars" Mellen & Lanier (1935):104, Stoye (1935):178, Arnold &
Nannopetersius Hoedeman, 1956 Ahl (1936):144, Rachow in HMR (1940):492, Kramer &
(ALESTIDAE>Petersiinae) Weise (1943):159, Angel (1946):68, Arnold (1949a):73,
Nannopetersius ansorgii (Boulenger, 1910) Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):231, Laursen
(Phenacogrammus (Nannopetersius) ansorgii (1949):39, Werner (1949):102, Beck (1950):139, Hervey
Hoedeman (1956):560; Phenacogrammus ansorgii Géry & Hems (1952):162, Kramer & Weise (1952):165,
(1977):31, Sterba (1990):193, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Brymer (1954):156, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):240,
(1991):94; ? Petersius ubalo Vereinigte Zierfisch- Veldhuizen (1956):19, Vorderwinkler (1957):15, Exotic
Züchtereien (1923):122, Günter (1924):53, Brüning Tropical Fishes (1967):429, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1929):40, Ahl (1932):42, Arnold (1933b):141, Arnold & Lindgren (1968):231, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):42;
Ahl (1936):106, Arnold (1949a):81, Beck (1950):141, Nannostomus beckfordi aripirangensis Vogt (1956):66,
Sterba (1962):184; Micralestes ubalo Rachow in HMR Sterba (1962):210, Mills (1993):99; Nannostomus
(1950):815) "Bengo River tetra / Ansorge’s Congo Tetra anomalus Rachow (1927):33, Brüning (1929):25,
/ Blue Congo Tetra" Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):150, Schreitmüller & Weise
Nannopetersius lamberti Poll, 1967 (Aquarien Atlas (1930):174, Brymer (1954):155, Ladiges (1954):plate 15,
Band 6 (2002):55; Phenacogrammus lamberti Géry Schneider & Whitney (1957):320, Vorderwinkler
(1977):31) "Lamberts’s tetra" (1957):15, Makino (1958):16, McInerny & Gerard
Nannopetersius mutambuei Lunkayilakio & Vreven, (1959):265, Usatenko et al. (1963):163, McInerny &
2008 "Ngufu tetra" Gerard (1966):265, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):428;
Nannoplecostomus Ribeiro, Lima & Pereira, 2012 Nannostomus Marginatus Brind (1919):16; ?
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Poecilobrycon sp. II Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Nannoplecostomus eleonorae Ribeiro, Lima & (1923):131; Nannostomus sp. Günter (1924):54)
Pereira, 2012 "golden pencilfish / Beckford’s Pencilfish / Arapiranga
Nannoptopoma Schaefer, 1996 Pencilfish / Brown Pencilfish / Langsbandzalm /
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Goudglansbeckfordi / Beckfords zalmkarper /
Nannoptopoma sp. Río Huallaga (LDA109) Spitszalmpje"
"Nannoptopoma sp. Blanco / LDA109" Nannostomus beckfordi anomalus → Nannostomus
Nannoptopoma sp. Río Tigre (LDA110) beckfordi
"Nannoptopoma sp. Peru / LDA110" Nannostomus beckfordi aripirangensis → Nannostomus
Nannoptopoma spectabile (Eigenmann, 1914) (Wels beckfordi
Atlas Band 1 (2002):307; Otocinclus spectabilis Burgess Nannostomus beckfordi minimus → Nannostomus
(1989):439) minimus
Nannoptopoma sternoptychum Schaefer, 1996 Nannostomus beckfordi simplex → Nannostomus
"Otocinclo Vampiro" beckfordi
Nannorhamdia → Imparfinis Nannostomus beckfordi surinami → Nannostomus
Nannorhamdia benedettii → Rhamdia humilis beckfordi
Nannostomus Günther, 1872 Nannostomus bifasciatus Hoedeman, 1954
(LEBIASINIDAE>Pyrrhulininae) (Hoedeman (1954):77, Veldhuizen (1956):22, Vogt
Nannostomus anduzei Fernandez & Weitzman, 1987 (1956):65, Sterba (1962):211, Hoedeman (1974):594,
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):134, Bork & Mayland van Ramshorst (1977):240, Géry (1977):130, Aquarien
(1998):258) "miniature pencilfish / Miniature Atlas (1982):342, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):113, Kochetov
Nannostomus / Anduze’s Pencilfish / Mini-potloodvisje" (1989):92, Sterba (1990):157, Dawes (2002):223,
Nannostomus Anomalus → Nannostomus grandis Staeck (2008):151; Nannostomus Bivittatus Ladiges
Nannostomus anomalus → Nannostomus beckfordi (1953):42) "whiteside pencilfish / Twoline Pencilfish /
Nannostomus aripirangensis → Nannostomus beckfordi Twoband Pencilfish"
Nannostomus beckfordi Günther, 1872 (Stansch Nannostomus britskii Weitzman, 1978 "spotstripe
(1914):281, Brüning (1919):134, Brüning (1920):89, pencilfish"
709
Nannostomus Cumuni → Nannostomus harrisoni (1977):241, Géry (1977):130, Aquarien Atlas

Nannostomus digrammus (Fowler, 1913) (Géry (1982):344, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):113, Kochetov
(1977):130, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):322, (1989):94, Sterba (1990):158, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):112, Kochetov (1989):92, Sterba (1993):40, Bork & Mayland (1998):27, Cánovas &
(1990):157, Bork & Mayland (1998):31, Dawes Puigcerver (2002):159, Dawes (2002):224;
(2002):223, Staeck (2008):152; Poecilobrycon Poecilobrycon espei Veldhuizen (1956):27,
digrammus Hoedeman (1954):71, Exotic Tropical Fishes Vorderwinkler (1957):21, McInerny & Gerard (1959):271,
(1967):481, Hoedeman (1974):600, van Ramshorst McInerny & Gerard (1966):271, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1977):243; Gold Anomalus Sterba (1962):209; (1967):483) "barred pencilfish / Banded Pencilfish /
Nannostomus Marilynae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Spotted Pencilfish / Espe’s Pencilfish / Browntail
(1991):157) "twostripe pencilfish / Twinstripe Pencilfish / Pencilfish / Espe’s potloodvis"
Gold Anomalus" Nannostomus grandis Zarske, 2011 ?(Nannostomus
Nannostomus Eques → Nannostomus unifasciatus Anomalus Meinken (1926):36, Schreitmüller & Günter
Nannostomus eques Steindachner, 1876 (Brüning (1928):106, Brüning (1929):25, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1911):42, Brüning (1912):70, Brüning (1914f):118, (1930):174, Bade (1931):443, Rachow (1931):143, Ahl
Stansch (1914):280, Innes (1917):90, Brüning (1932):44, Stoye (1932):135, Arnold (1933b):135,
(1919):134, Brüning (1920):89, Sterba (1962):215, Ladiges (1934):39, Peters (1934):254, Innes (1935):153,
Ghadially (1969):161, Sterba (1990):157, Mills Mellen & Lanier (1935):105, Stoye (1935):178, Arnold &
(1993):100, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):157, Dawes Ahl (1936):143, Beirens (1938):162, Schreitmüller
(2002):223, Staeck (2008):153; Poecilobrycon eques (1938):78, Werner (1939):89, Rachow in HMR
Rachow (1921b):96-27, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1940):490, Kramer & Weise (1943):159, Angel
(1923):129, Bade (1923):13, Rachow (1927):34, (1946):68, Arnold (1949a):73, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Meinken (1928):29, Rachow (1928):37, Schreitmüller & Lindgren (1949):230, Laursen (1949):39, Werner
Günter (1928):115, Brüning (1929):26, Scholze & (1949):102, Beck (1950):139, Meinken (1950):11,
Pötzschke (1930):149, Schreitmüller & Weise Hervey & Hems (1952):162, Kramer & Weise
(1930):182, Bade (1931):444, Rachow (1931):152, Ahl (1952):164, Brymer (1954):photo facing 208, Innes
(1932):44, Stoye (1932):135, Arnold (1933b):144, Peters (1957):197, Copin (1960):209, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1934):255, Mellen & Lanier (1935):107, Stoye Lindgren (1968):230, Ghadially (1969):160, Santos
(1935):180, Arnold & Ahl (1936):146, Beirens (1987):207; ?? Nannostomus Beckfordi Anomalus
(1938):167, Werner (1939):89, Arnold (1949a):85, Sterba (1962):210, van Ramshorst (1977):240) "Para
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):234, Laursen pencilfish / Anomalous Pencilfish / Pale Ventralfin
(1949):40, Werner (1949):103, Beck (1950):141, Beckfordi / ? Gold Anomalus / Grote Langsbandzalm"
Meinken (1950):13, Hervey & Hems (1952):165, Kramer Nannostomus harrisoni (Eigenmann, 1909) (Arnold
& Weise (1952):167, Brymer (1954):159, Ladiges (1949b):72, Sterba (1962):213, Hoedeman (1974):600,
(1954):107, Veldhuizen (1956):25, Vorderwinkler Géry (1977):131, Aquarien Atlas (1982):344, Axelrod’s
(1957):20, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):482, Aurell, Atlas (1989):111, Kochetov (1989):92, Sterba
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):234, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1990):158, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):40,
(1971):44, de Oliveira (1977):135; Nannobrycon eques Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):160, Dawes (2002):224;
Hoedeman (1954):82, Innes (1957):201, Vogt (1956):65, Poecilobrycon harrisoni Hoedeman (1954):72,
Hoedeman (1974):588, van Ramshorst (1977):239, Hoedeman (1956):549, Veldhuizen (1956):28, Vogt
Géry (1977):135, Aquarien Atlas (1982):340, Varjo (1956):65, McInerny & Gerard (1959):272, McInerny &
(1982):138, Roman (1992):143, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Gerard (1966):272, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):42, van
Mori (1993):40; Poecilobrycon auratus Peters Ramshorst (1977):243; Nannostomus Kumuni Meinken
(1934):254, Innes (1935):156, Mellen & Lanier (1950):12) "blackstripe pencilfish / Harrison’s Pencilfish
(1935):106, Stoye (1935):180, Arnold (1948):44, Arnold / Nannostomus Cumuni / Grote penseelvis / Zwart-
(1949a):114, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):234, streeppotloodvis"
Meinken (1950):14, Brymer (1954):158, Ladiges Nannostomus Kumini → Nannostomus harrisoni
(1954):plate 15, Schneider & Whitney (1957):323, Nannostomus Kumuni → Nannostomus harrisoni
Makino (1958):18, McInerny & Gerard (1959):270, Nannostomus limatus Weitzman, 1978 "elegant
McInerny & Gerard (1966):270, Aurell, Jacobsson & pencilfish"
Lindgren (1968):234; Poecilobrycon Trifasciatus Kuijper Nannostomus Marginatus → Nannostomus beckfordi
& van der Noort (1934):91; Poecilobrycon Unifasciatus Nannostomus marginatus Eigenmann, 1909
Rachow in HMR (1940):529) "brown pencilfish / (Rachow (1925):43, Meinken (1928):24, Brüning
Threestripe Pencilfish / Tubemouth Pencilfish / Hockey- (1929):25, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):174, Bade
stick Pencilfish / Knightly Pencilfish / Diptail Pencilfish / (1931):443, Rachow (1931):144, Ahl (1932):44, Stoye
Potloodje / Penseelvisje / Potloodvisje / Spitsbek- (1932):135, Arnold (1933b):135, Ladiges (1934):40,
zalmkarper" Peters (1934):253, Innes (1935):154, Mellen & Lanier
Nannostomus eques unifasciatus → Nannostomus (1935):104, Stoye (1935):179, Arnold & Ahl (1936):145,
unifasciatus Rachow in HMR (1936):129, Werner (1939):89, Kramer
Nannostomus erythrurus (Eigenmann, 1909) (Géry & Weise (1943):160, Angel (1946):68, Arnold
(1977):131, Kochetov (1989):94; Poecilobrycon (1949a):73, Laursen (1949):39, Werner (1949):103,
erythrurus Beck (1950):142) "pale threestripe pencilfish Beck (1950):140, Meinken (1950):11, Hervey & Hems
/ Guyana Threestripe Pencilfish" (1952):163, Kramer & Weise (1952):165, Brymer
Nannostomus espei (Meinken, 1956) (Hoedeman (1954):156, Hoedeman (1954):79, Ladiges (1954):107 &
(1956):550, Meinken in HMR (1959):1092, Sterba plate 15, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):241, Innes
(1962):213, Hoedeman (1974):596, van Ramshorst (1957):198, Veldhuizen (1956):23, Vogt (1956):66,
710
Schneider & Whitney (1957):321, Taborski et al. (1989):113, Kochetov (1989):94, Sterba (1990):159,
(1957):144, Vorderwinkler (1957):17, Makino (1958):17, Mills (1993):101 , Bork & Mayland (1998):34, Aquarien
McInerny & Gerard (1959):266, Copin (1960):211, Atlas Band 6 (2002):245, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Sterba (1962):211, Usatenko et al. (1963):164, McInerny (2002):163, Dawes (2002):224, Staeck (2008):157;
& Gerard (1966):266, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):431, Poecilobrycon trifasciatus Brüning (1914f):120, Innes
Ghadially (1969):161, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):42, (1917):91, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):130,
Hoedeman (1974):597, van Ramshorst (1977):241, Bade (1923):13, Rachow (1927):34, Rachow (1928):36,
Géry (1977):131, Aquarien Atlas (1982):346, Axelrod’s Brüning (1929):25, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):149,
Atlas (1989):113, Kochetov (1989):94, Sterba Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):183, Bade (1931):444,
(1990):158, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):40, Bork Rachow (1931):152, Ahl (1932):44, Stoye (1932):136,
& Mayland (1998):31, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Arnold (1933b):144, Ladiges (1934):38, Arnold & Ahl
(2002):238, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):161, Dawes (1936):146, Beirens (1938):168, Schreitmüller
(2002):224, Staeck (2008):154, Zuanon et al. (2015):67; (1938):78, Werner (1939):89, Rachow in HMR
Nannostomus marginatus picturatus Vogt (1956):66; (1940):527, Arnold (1949a):86, Laursen (1949):41,
Nannostomus picturatus van Ramshorst (1977):241; ? Werner (1949):103, Beck (1950):142, Meinken
Poecilobrycon sp. III Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1950):13, Ladiges (1954):plate 15, Axelrod & Schultz
(1923):132; Nannostomus sp. Scholze & Pötzschke (1955):248, Usatenko et al. (1963):165; Nannostomus
(1930):150) "dwarf pencilfish / Nannostomus Purple / Marginatus; Poecilobrycon sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Dwergnannostomus / Sierzalmkarper / Dwergpotlood- Züchtereien (1923):131; Poecilobrycon vittatus Arnold
visje" (1933b):144, Arnold & Ahl (1936):148, Werner
Nannostomus marginatus mortenthaleri → (1939):89, Arnold (1949a):86, Laursen (1949):42,
Nannostomus mortenthaleri Werner (1949):104, Beck (1950):143; Nannostomus
Nannostomus marginatus picturatus → Nannostomus Trilineatus Peters (1934):249) "threestripe pencilfish /
marginatus Threeline Pencilfish / Threeband Pencilfish / Zepelim /
Nannostomus Marilynae → Nannostomus digrammus Drieband-zalmkarper / Drieband-spitszalmpje"
Nannostomus marilynae Weitzman & Cobb, 1975 Nannostomus Unifasciatus → Nannostomus eques
(Géry (1977):131, Kochetov (1989):94) "greenstripe Nannostomus unifasciatus Steindachner, 1876
pencilfish / Marilyn’s Pencilfish / Groengestreepte (Sterba (1962):214, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):112, Sterba
potloodvis" (1990):159, Mills (1993):101, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Nannostomus minimus Eigenmann, 1909 (Sterba (1993):40, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):164, Dawes
(1990):159, Bork & Mayland (1998):27, Aquarien Atlas (2002):224, Staeck (2008):157, Ohara et al. (2017):121;
Band 6 (2002):240) "least pencilfish" ? Poecilobrycon unifasciatus Brüning (1911):46,
Nannostomus mortenthaleri Paepke & Arendt, 2001 Mandée (1911a):20, Mandée (1911b):73, Brüning
(Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):242, Staeck (2008):156) (1912):74, Brüning (1914f):120, Innes (1917):91,
"coral-red pencilfish / Red Pencilfish / Rode potloodvis" Rachow (1921b):96-26, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Nannostomus nigrotaeniatus Zarske, 2013 (1923):130, Bade (1923):13, Rachow (1927):34,
(Nannostomus Trifasciatus Bork & Mayland (1998):34) Rachow (1928):37, Brüning (1929):24, Scholze &
"Ventuari pencilfish / Broadstripe Nannostomus / Black Pötzschke (1930):150, Bade (1931):444, ? Rachow
Nannostomus" (1931):152, Ahl (1932):44, Stoye (1932):136, Arnold
Nannostomus nitidus Weitzman, 1978 (Aquarien (1933b):144, Ladiges (1934):37, Peters (1934):255,
Atlas Band 5 (1997):78) "shining pencilfish" Innes (1935):158, Meinken (1935):100, Mellen & Lanier
Nannostomus ocellatus → Nannostomus unifasciatus (1935):106, Stoye (1935):181, Arnold & Ahl (1936):147,
Nannostomus picturatus → Nannostomus marginatus Beirens (1938):168, Werner (1939):89, Rachow in HMR
Nannostomus rubrocaudatus Zarske, 2009 (1940):529, Arnold (1949a):86, Laursen (1949):41,
(Nannostomus sp. cf. marginatus Rot Staeck Werner (1949):104, Beck (1950):143, Hervey & Hems
(2008):156) "purple pencilfish / Purple Red Pencil / (1952):166, Kramer & Weise (1952):167, Brymer
Peru Redtail Pencil / Ruby Red Pencilfish / Paarse (1954):159, Ladiges (1954):107, Axelrod & Schultz
potloodvis" (1955):249, Veldhuizen (1956):28, Schneider & Whitney
Nannostomus simplex → Nannostomus beckfordi (1957):324, Vorderwinkler (1957):23, Makino (1958):52,
Nannostomus sp. Atabapo McInerny & Gerard (1959):273, Copin (1960):215,
Nannostomus sp. Rio Moa (Staeck (2008):155) McInerny & Gerard (1966):273, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Nannostomus trifasciatus Steindachner, 1876 (Innes (1967):484, Santos (1987):207; Nannobrycon eques
(1935):155, Mellen & Lanier (1935):105, Stoye unifasciatus Hoedeman (1954):82, Hoedeman
(1935):179, Angel (1946):68, Arnold (1949a):114, (1974):590; Nannobrycon unifasciatus Innes (1957):200,
Hervey & Hems (1952):163, Kramer & Weise van Ramshorst (1977):239, Géry (1977):134, Aquarien
(1952):166, Brymer (1954):158, Hoedeman (1954):81, Atlas (1982):340, Kochetov (1989):92; Poecilobrycon
Innes (1957):199, Veldhuizen (1956):24, Vogt (1956):65, ocellatus Arnold (1949b):72; Nannostomus ocellatus
Schneider & Whitney (1957):322, Vorderwinkler Sterba (1962):214, Ghadially (1969):162, Hoedeman
(1957):18, Makino (1958):16, McInerny & Gerard (1974):596; Nannobrycon eques ocellatus Hoedeman
(1959):267, Copin (1960):213, Sterba (1962):212, (1974):589; Nannostomus Eques; Poecilobrycon
McInerny & Gerard (1966):267, Exotic Tropical Fishes Marginatus Mandée (1911a):21; Poecilobrycon sp. I
(1967):432, Ghadially (1969):162, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):131;
(1971):42, Hoedeman (1974):598, de Oliveira Pfauenaugen-Poecilobrycon Arnold (1938):87) "oneline
(1977):134, van Ramshorst (1977):242, Géry pencilfish / Redtail Pencilfish / Tail-eyed Pencilfish /
(1977):131, Aquarien Atlas (1982):346, Varjo Diptail / Eenbandzalm / Bandzalmkarper / Gestreepte
(1982):139, Santos (1987):206, Axelrod’s Atlas potloodvis"
711
Nannostomus unifasciatus ocellatus → Nannostomus Mori (1993):164, Linke & Staeck (1994b):90, Aquarien
unifasciatus Atlas Band 6 (2002):911, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Nannostomus vittatus → Nannostomus trifasciatus (2002):836, Dawes (2002):106, Linke & Staeck
Nannothrissa Poll, 1965 (2002):120, Lamboj (2004):160; Nanochromis Nudiceps
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) Hoedeman (1954):422, Ladiges (1954):78, Veldhuizen
Nannothrissa parva (Regan, 1917) "Lake Tumba (1955):122, Schneider & Whitney (1957):529, Vogt
dwarf sprat" (1957):81, McInerny & Gerard (1959):432, Axelrod
Nannothrissa stewarti Poll & Roberts, 1976 "Mai- (1960b):25, Sterba (1962):731, McInerny & Gerard
ndombe dwarf sprat" (1966):432, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):426, Schiøtz
Nannoxyropsis Delapieve, Lehmann & Reis, 2018 & Dahlstrøm (1971):114, Hoedeman (1974):1004,
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Staeck (1974):204, van Ramshorst (1977):354,
Nannoxyropsis acicula Delapieve, Lehmann & Reis, Aquarien Atlas (1982):744, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):529,
2018 Kochetov (1989):214, Mills (1993):111; Nanochromis
Nannoxyropsis ephippia (Aquino & Sabaj Pérez, Splendens Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):529) "Barredtail
2016) Parilus / Nudiceps / Congo Dwarf Cichlid /
Nanobagrus Mo, 1991 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae) Congocichlide / Blauwe Congocichlide"
Nanobagrus armatus (Vaillant, 1902) (Aquarien Atlas Nanochromis riomuniensis → Benitochromis
Band 6 (2002):496) riomuniensis
Nanobagrus fuscus (Popta, 1904) (Leiocassis fuscus Nanochromis robertsi → Limbochromis robertsi
Burgess (1989):70; Pseudomystus fuscus Aquarien Nanochromis sp. Bamanja → Congochromis sabinae
Atlas Band 6 (2002):500) Nanochromis sp. Bandundu → Congochromis
Nanobagrus immaculatus Ng, 2008 dimidiatus
Nanobagrus lemniscatus Ng, 2010 Nanochromis sp. Bloody Mary → Congochromis
Nanobagrus nebulosus Ng & Tan, 1999 sabinae
Nanobagrus stellatus Tan & Ng, 2000 Nanochromis sp. Dorsal Spot
Nanobagrus torquatus Thomson, López & Hadiaty, Nanochromis sp. Genema → Congochromis sabinae
2008 Nanochromis sp. Green Speckle → Congochromis
Nanocheirodon Malabarba, 1998 sabinae
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Nanochromis sp. Kapou → Congochromis dimidiatus
Nanocheirodon insignis (Steindachner, 1880) Nanochromis sp. Kasai → Nanochromis teugelsi
(Staeck (2008):134; Cheirodon insignis Géry Nanochromis sp. Kindu → Congochromis squamiceps
(1977):574, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):187, Roman Nanochromis sp. Kisangani → Congochromis
(1992):183) "San Pablo tetra / Plain Cheirodon / squamiceps
Steindachner’s Nanocheirodon" Nanochromis sp. Lesias → Congochromis dimidiatus
Nanochromis Pellegrin, 1904 Nanochromis sp. Leza → Congochromis dimidiatus
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Congochromis Nanochromis sp. Makoua → Congochromis sabinae
Nanochromis caudifasciatus → Parananochromis Nanochromis sp. Makoukou → Congochromis sabinae
caudifasciatus Nanochromis sp. Makua → Congochromis sabinae
Nanochromis cavalliensis → Chromidotilapia Nanochromis sp. Mbandaka
cavalliensis Nanochromis sp. Ndongo
Nanochromis consortus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 Nanochromis sp. Nioki
(Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):467, Linke & Nanochromis sp. Ruki
Staeck (1994b):83, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):912, Nanochromis sp. Silberfleck → Congochromis
Linke & Staeck (2002):112, Lamboj (2004):155) squamiceps
Nanochromis Dimidiatus → Congochromis sabinae / → Nanochromis sp. Tshuapa
Nanochromis sp. Zaire Nanochromis sp. Wienzi = ? Congochromis dimidiatus
Nanochromis dimidiatus → Congochromis dimidiatus Nanochromis sp. Zaire (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):547,
Nanochromis gabonicus → Parananochromis gabonicus Kochetov (1989):214, Linke & Staeck (1994b):102,
Nanochromis longirostris → Parananochromis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):920, Linke & Staeck
longirostris (2002):128) "Zaire Dwarf Cichlid / Nanochromis
Nanochromis minor Roberts & Stewart, 1976 Dimidiatus" = ? Congochromis dimidiatus
(Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):470, Linke & Nanochromis sp. Zaire Red (Linke & Staeck
Staeck (1994b):87, Linke & Staeck (2002):117, Lamboj (1994b):105, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):920, Linke &
(2004):159) Staeck (2002):131; Nanochromis Dimidiatus Axelrod’s
Nanochromis Nudiceps → Nanochromis parilus Atlas (1989):529) "Nanochromis Dimidiatus" = ?
Nanochromis nudiceps (Boulenger, 1899) (Axelrod Congochromis dimidiatus
(1960b):26, Kochetov (1989):214, Sterba (1990):790, Nanochromis splendens Roberts & Stewart, 1976
Axelrod (1993):470, Linke & Staeck (1994b):88, (Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):472, Linke &
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):886, Aquarien Atlas Band Staeck (1994b):108, Linke & Staeck (2002):134, Lamboj
6 (2002):911, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):837, Linke (2004):161) "Congo Dwarf Cichlid"
& Staeck (2002):118, Lamboj (2004):159, Chevoleau Nanochromis squamiceps → Congochromis
(2014):38) "Congo Dwarf Cichlid / Barredtail Dwarf squamiceps
Cichlid" Nanochromis teugelsi Lamboj & Schelly, 2006
Nanochromis parilus Roberts & Stewart, 1976 (Nanochromis sp. Kasai Linke & Staeck (2002):111,
(Staeck (1982):146, Kochetov (1989):214, Sterba Lamboj (2004):165)
(1990):791, Axelrod (1993):471, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
712
Nanochromis transvestitus Stewart & Roberts, 1984 Neetroplus nematopus Günther, 1867 (Staeck
(Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):475, Linke & (1977):75, Staeck (1983):134, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Staeck (1994b):109, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):912, (1985):958, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):340, Kochetov
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):838, Linke & Staeck (1989):214, Sterba (1990):738, Axelrod (1993):612,
(2002):137, Lamboj (2004):163, Chevoleau (2014):39) Conkel (1993):184, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Nanochromis wickleri Schliewen & Stiassny, 2006 (1993):115, Aqualog 5 (1996b):49, Staeck & Linke
Nanostoma → Etheostoma (1996b):136, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Nantis → Bryconamericus (1998):427, Dawes (2002):107) "Little Lake Cichlid /
Napo Cory → Gastrodermus napoensis Neetroplus Cichlid / Moga"
Napotta → Acanthalburnus microlepis Neetroplus panamensis → Panamius panamensis
Narcissus Cory → Corydoras narcissus Negenogen → Petromyzontidae
Narrowfront tandan → Neosilurus ater Negro Crenicichla → Crenicichla nothophthalmus
Narrowline Hap → Protomelas labridens Neko-gigi → Tachysurus ichikawai
Narrowline Bigscale Tetra → Brachyalestes taeniurus Nemacheilidae (nemacheilids / Bachschmerlen /
Narrowmouth Goby Cichlid → Tanganicodus irsacae modderkruipers) (CYPRINIFORMES> Cobitoidei
Narrowwedge Harlequin → Trigonostigma espei Nemacheilus Bleeker, 1863
Nase → Chondrostoma nasus (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) ↔ Acanthocobitis /
Nasling → Chondrostoma nasus Afronemacheilus / Barbatula / Homatula / Indoreonectes
Nasutoryzias Roberts, 2021 (ADRIANICHTHYIDAE) / Mesonoemacheilus / Mustura / Nemachilichthys /
Nasutoryzias ataranensis Roberts, 2021 "Salween Oxynoemacheilus / Paracanthocobitis / Paracobitis /
rice fish" Paraschistura / Schistura / Seminemacheilus /
Natal Lampeye → Lacustricola myaposae Triplophysa / Yunnanilus
Natal Mouthbrooder → Oreochromis mossambicus Nemacheilus abyssinicus → Afronemacheilus
Natal yellowfish → Labeobarbus natalensis abyssinicus
Natalbaars → Oreochromis mossambicus Nemacheilus alepidotus → Paraschistura alepidota
Natterer’s Catfish → Hoplisoma nattereri Nemacheilus altipedunculatus → Schistura
Natterer’s Otocinclus → Otocinclus nattereri altipedunculata
Natterer’s Piranha → Pygocentrus nattereri Nemacheilus angorae → Oxynoemacheilus angorae
Natterer’s Pyrrhulina → Copella nattereri ꞌNemacheilusꞌ anguilla Annandale, 1919 (Tekriwal &
Nautla Cichlid → Herichthys deppii Rao (1999):90, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):117, Bleher
Naziritor Mirza & Javed, 1985 (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) (2018):160) "eel loach / Blackline Loach / Chikli"
Naziritor chelynoides (McClelland, 1838) (Bleher Nemacheilus anguillioides → Homatula anguillioides
(2018):606; Tor chelynoides Shrestha (2008):82) ꞌNemacheilusꞌ arenicolus Kottelat, 1998
"karang / Dark Mahseer" ꞌNemacheilusꞌ argyrogaster Kottelat, 2021 "Laos
Naziritor zhobensis (Mirza, 1967) "Zhob mahseer / Blackline Loach"
Zhobi Mahasheer" Nemacheilus aureus → Paracanthocobitis aurea
Neacanthopsis → Acanthopsoides ꞌNemacheilusꞌ banar Freyhof & Serov, 2001 "Pako
Neanderbaars → Nandus nandus stone loach"
Neanderbaarzen → Nandidae Nemacheilus barbatulus → Barbatula barbatula
Neblinichthys Ferraris, Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1986 Nemacheilus barbatulus toni → Barbatula toni
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) Nemacheilus bergianus → Oxynoemacheilus bergianus
Neblinichthys brevibracchium Taphorn, Armbruster, Nemacheilus bhimachari → Schistura striata
López-Fernández & Bernard, 2010 Nemacheilus binotatus Smith, 1933 (Aquarien Atlas
Neblinichthys echinasus Taphorn, Armbruster, Band 3 (1991):274, Ott (2000):161) "Makhan stone
López-Fernández & Bernard, 2010 loach"
Neblinichthys peniculatus Armbruster & Taphorn, Nemacheilus Botia → Paracanthocobitis urophthalma /
2013 → Paracanthocobitis spp.
Neblinichthys pilosus Ferraris, Isbrücker & Nijssen, Nemacheilus botia → Paracanthocobitis botia
1986 (Burgess (1989):390, Wels Atlas Band 2 Nemacheilus brandtii → Oxynoemacheilus brandtii
(2005):372) Nemacheilus brevis → Petruichthys brevis
Neblinichthys roraima Provenzano, Lasso & Ponte, Nemacheilus chrysolaimos (Valenciennes, 1846)
1995 "faintly barred loach / Java Barred Loach"
Neblinichthys sp. Kaibarupai ꞌNemacheilusꞌ cleopatra Freyhof & Serov, 2001
Neblinichthys yaravi (Steindachner, 1915) (Peckoltia Nemacheilus compressirostris → Barbatula
yaravi Burgess (1989):435) compressirostris
Nebulifer Cichlid → Paraneetroplus nebulifer ꞌNemacheilusꞌ corica (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien
Nedystoma Ogilby, 1898 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Atlas Band 6 (2002):262, Shrestha (2008):129, Bleher
Nedystoma dayi (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886) (Burgess (2018):162; Schistura corica Tekriwal & Rao (1999):91,
(1989):161, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):53) "Day’s Ott (2017):84, Bleher (2018):163) "Kosi stone loach /
catfish" Khorika Loach / Polkadot Loach"
Needle Fin-eater → Belonophago tinanti Nemacheilus cristatus → Paraschistura cristata
Needlefish → Xenentodon cancila Nemacheilus deignani → Schistura kohchangensis
Neetroplus Günther, 1867 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) Nemacheilus dixoni → Lefua costata
Neetroplus carpintis → Herichthys carpintis Nemacheilus dorsalis → Triplophysa dorsalis
Neetroplus Cichlid → Neetroplus nematopus Nemacheilus dunckeri → Nemacheilus pfeifferae
Neetroplus fluviatilis → Neetroplus nematopus
713
Nemacheilus elegantissimus Chin & Samat, 1992 Nemacheilus panthera → Oxynoemacheilus panthera
"Danum stone loach / Elegant Loach" Nemacheilus papillos Tan & Kottelat, 2009
Nemacheilus Fasciatus → Nemacheilus chrysolaimos / "papillated lips loach"
→ Nemacheilus saravacensis / → Nemacheilus Nemacheilus papillosus (Perugia, 1893)
selangoricus Nemacheilus pardalis → Iskandaria pardalis
Nemacheilus fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1846) Nemacheilus paucimaculatus Bohlen & Šlechtová,
??(Rachow (1927):52, Rachow (1928):222, Stoye 2011 "Segamat stone loach"
(1932):195, Stoye (1935):253, Holly in HMR (1938):257, Nemacheilus persa → Oxynoemacheilus persa
Werner (1949):124, Hervey & Hems (1952):212, Brymer Nemacheilus petrubanarescui → Mesonoemacheilus
(1954):130, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):344, Meinken petrubanarescui
(1955):115, Sterba (1962):352, Exotic Tropical Fishes Nemacheilus pfeifferae (Bleeker, 1853) "Meninju
(1967):439, Varjo (1982):161, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 stone loach"
(1985):350, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):564, Kochetov Nemacheilus phuketensis → Paracanthocobitis
(1989):130, Sterba (1990):326) "barred loach / Spotfin zonalternans
Loach / Stream Loach" Nemacheilus platiceps Kottelat, 1990 "Trang Bom
Nemacheilus fowlerianus → Schistura sexcauda stone loach"
Nemacheilus ghazniensis → Paracobitis ghazniensis Nemacheilus poonaensis → Nemacheilus anguilla
Nemacheilus guentheri → Mesonoemacheilus guentheri Nemacheilus potanini → Homatula potanini
Nemacheilus insignis → Oxynoemacheilus insignis Nemacheilus prashari → Schistura prashari
Nemacheilus insignis tortonesei → Oxynoemacheilus Nemacheilus pulchellus → Mesonoemacheilus
insignis pulchellus
Nemacheilus jaklesii (Bleeker, 1852) = ?? Nemacheilus rendahli → Schistura denisoni
ꞌNemacheilusꞌ kaimurensis Husain & Tilak, 1998 Nemacheilus reticulofasciatus → Mesonoemacheilus
(Bleher (2018):166) "Kanhar stone loach / Kaimur reticulofasciatus
Loach" Nemacheilus rhadinaeus → Paracobitis rhadinaea
Nemacheilus kangrae → Paraschistura montana Nemacheilus rubidipinnis mandalayensis →
Nemacheilus kapuasensis Kottelat, 1984 "Kapuas Paracanthocobitis mandalayensis
stone loach" Nemacheilus saravacensis Boulenger, 1894
Nemacheilus kessleri → Paraschistura kessleri (Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):60, Ahl
Nemacheilus kuiperi → Nemacheilus selangoricus (1932):55, Arnold (1933b):135, Arnold & Ahl (1936):227,
Nemacheilus kuschakewitschi → Iskandaria Arnold (1949a):73, Beck (1950):117; ? Nemachilus
kuschakewitschi Fasciatus Rachow (1927):52, Rachow (1928):222,
Nemacheilus labiatus → Labiatophysa labiata Stoye (1932):195, Stoye (1935):253, Holly in HMR
Nemacheilus lactogeneus → Nemacheilus longipinnis (1938):257, Werner (1949):124, Hervey & Hems
Nemacheilus lendlii → Seminemacheilus lendlii (1952):212) "Senah stone loach / Barred Loach /
Nemacheilus longicauda → Paracobitis longicauda Gestreepte doornoog"
Nemacheilus longipectoralis Popta, 1905 "Mahakam Nemacheilus selangoricus Duncker, 1904
stone loach" (Hoedeman (1956):602, Hoedeman (1974):431,
Nemacheilus longipinnis Ahl, 1922 "Sumatra stone Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):352, Ott (2000):162, Ott
loach / Sumatra Loach" (2017):79; Nemacheilus kuiperi Exotic Tropical Fishes
Nemacheilus longistriatus Kottelat, 1990 (Ott (1967):440, Kochetov (1989):130, Sterba (1990):326;
(2017):80) "Mekong stone loach / Blackline Torpedo Nemacheilus Fasciatus Schneider & Whitney
Loach" (1957):373; Nemacheilus sp. McInerny & Gerard
Nemacheilus machensis → Schistura machensis (1959):316, McInerny & Gerard (1966):316) "fighting
Nemacheilus marang Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2010 loach / Malayan Greybanded Loach / Grayband Loach /
"Marang stone loach" Greybanded Sand-loach / Kuiper’s Loach / Maleisisch
Nemacheilus masyae Smith, 1933 (Ott (2017):79) bermpje"
"arrow loach / Tiger Algae-eater / Checkerboard Sand Nemacheilus shebbearei → Schistura scaturigina
Loach / Nemacheilus Masyai" Nemacheilus sibiricus → Barbatula toni
Nemacheilus merga → Oxynoemacheilus merga Nemacheilus sijuensis → Mesonoemacheilus sijuensis
ꞌNemacheilusꞌ monilis Hora, 1921 (Anna Mercy et al. Nemacheilus sinuatus → Paracanthocobitis mooreh
(2007):118, Bleher (2018):172) "moniliform loach / Nemacheilus smithi → Eidinemacheilus smithi
Bhavani Stone Loach / Monili Loach" Nemacheilus spiniferus Kottelat, 1984 (Ott
Nemacheilus myrmekia → Schistura desmotes (2017):80) "Sungai stone loach"
Nemacheilus nalbanti → Schistura punjabensis Nemacheilus starostini → Paracobitis starostini
Nemacheilus naseeri → Schistura prashari ꞌNemacheilusꞌ stigmofasciatus Arunachalam &
Nemacheilus notostigma → Schistura notostigma Muralidharan, 2009 (Bleher (2018):174) "Thuttinjet
Nemacheilus obscurus → Schistura waltoni stone loach / Spotted Loach"
Nemacheilus olivaceus Boulenger, 1894 "Bongon Nemacheilus stolickai → Triplophysa stolickai
stone loach" Nemacheilus strauchii → Triplophysa strauchii
Nemacheilus ornatus Kottelat, 1990 (Ott (2017):80) Nemacheilus sturanyi → Barbatula sturanyi
"ornate stone loach / Ornate Sand Loach" Nemacheilus subfuscus (McClelland, 1839)
Nemacheilus pallidus Kottelat, 1990 "Chantaburi Nemacheilus tebo Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009 "Tebo
arrow loach" = ? Nemacheilus masyae stone loach"
Nemacheilus pambarensis → Mesonoemacheilus Nemacheilus thai → Schistura nicholsi
pambarensis Nemacheilus tigris → Oxynoemacheilus tigris
714
Nemacheilus translineatus → Nemacheilus selangoricus Nematalosa flyensis Wongratana, 1983 "Fly River
Nemacheilus triangularis → Mesonoemacheilus herring / Fly River Gizzard Shad"
triangularis Nematalosa galatheae Nelson & Rothman, 1973
Nemacheilus troglocataractus Kottelat & Géry, 1989 "galathea gizzard shad"
"blind cave loach" Nematalosa japonica Regan, 1917 "Japanese gizzard
Nemacheilus tuberigum Hadiaty & Siebert, 2001 shad / Japanese Threadfin Shad / Dorokui"
"Gunung stone loach" Nematalosa nasus (Bloch, 1795) (Ranjit Daniels
Nemacheilus urophthalmus → Paracanthocobitis (2002):64) "yellow gizzard shad / Bloch’s Gizzard Shad"
urophthalma Nematalosa papuensis (Munro, 1964) (Axelrod’s
Nemacheilus variegatus → Homatula variegata Atlas (1989):633) "Strickland River herring / Strickland
Nemacheilus zonatus Page et al., 2020 "Korat River Gizzard Shad / Goldencheek Herring"
Plateau loach" Nematalosa sp. Yamur (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
Nemachilichthys Day, 1878 (2000):35) "Yamur bony bream"
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) Nematalosa vlaminghi (Munro, 1956) "Perth herring /
Nemachilichthys rueppelli (Sykes, 1839) (Tekriwal & Western Australian Gizzard Shad"
Rao (1999):93, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):133, Ott Nematobrycon Eigenmann, 1911
(2017):80, Bleher (2018):176; Nemachilichthys (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
shimogensis Bleher (2018):178) "Rüppell’s loach / Nematobrycon Amphiloxus → Nematobrycon lacortei
Mongoose Loach / Longsnout Loach / Thunga Loach" Nematobrycon amphiloxus → Nematobrycon palmeri
Nemachilichthys shimogensis → Nemachilichthys Nematobrycon lacortei Weitzman & Fink, 1971 (van
rueppelli Ramshorst (1977):177, Géry (1977):386, Aquarien Atlas
Nemadoras Eigenmann, 1925 (1982):304, Varjo (1982):132, Axelrod’s Atlas
(DORADIDAE>Doradinae) ↔ Hemidoras / Nemadoras / (1989):159, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):111,
Tenellus Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):35, Cánovas &
Nemadoras bachi → Nemadoras humeralis Puigcerver (2002):120, Dawes (2002):207, Staeck
Nemadoras cristinae Sabaj Pérez et al., 2014 (2008):110, Chevoleau (2013b):40; Rainbow Tetra Dutta
Nemadoras elongatus (Boulenger, 1898) (Burgess (1966):59; Nematobrycon Amphiloxus Exotic Tropical
(1989):218; Opsodoras parallelus Burgess (1989):222) Fishes (1967):433) "rainbow tetra / Rainbow Emperor
Nemadoras hemipeltis (Eigenmann, 1925) Tetra / Smaragdkeizertetra / Diamantkeizertetra / Rode
(Opsodoras hemipeltis Burgess (1989):222) keizertetra / Roodoog-keizertetra"
Nemadoras humeralis (Kner, 1855) (Opsodoras Nematobrycon palmeri Eigenmann, 1911 (Dutta
humeralis Burgess (1989):222, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1966):58, McInerny & Gerard (1966):505, Exotic
(1997):302; Nemadoras bachi Burgess (1989):224) Tropical Fishes (1967):435, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Opsodoras orthacanthus → Hemidoras stuebelii (1971):40, Hoedeman (1974):677, de Oliveira
Opsodoras parallelus → Nemadoras elongatus (1977):124, van Ramshorst (1977):178, Géry
Nemapteryx Ogilby, 1908 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) [this (1977):386, Aquarien Atlas (1982):304, Varjo
genus includes not listed marine species] (1982):131, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):159, Kochetov
Nemapteryx armiger (De Vis, 1884) (Arius armiger (1989):110, Sterba (1990):111, Mills (1993):82, Sakurai,
Burgess (1989):168, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):48; Sakamoto & Mori (1993):35, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Arius stirlingi Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):636, Burgess (2002):121, Dawes (2002):207, Staeck (2008):110,
(1989):169) "copper catfish / Threadfin Catfish / Chevoleau (2013b):39; Nematobrycon amphiloxus van
Stirling’s Hardhead Catfish" Ramshorst (1977):177) "emperor tetra / Golden
Nematabramis Boulenger, 1894 Emperor Tetra / Black Emperor Tetra / Keizertetra /
(DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) Blauwe Keizertetra"
Nematabramis alestes (Seale & Bean, 1907) Nematobrycon sp. Géry (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):161)
"Zamboanga troutbarb" "Géry’s Emperor Tetra"
Nematabramis borneensis Inger & Chin, 1962 Nematocentris → Melanotaenia
"Sabah troutbarb" Nematocharax Weitzman, Menezes & Britski, 1986
Nematabramis everetti Boulenger, 1894 "Bongon (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
troutbarb" Nematocharax costai → Nematocharax venustus
Nematabramis steindachnerii Popta, 1905 "Kajan Nematocharax varii Barreto et al., 2018 "Bahia sailfin
troutbarb" tetra"
Nematalosa Regan, 1917 Nematocharax venustus Weitzman, Menezes &
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) [this genus includes not Britski, 1986 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):70)
listed marine species] "coastal sailfin tetra / Ultra Sailfin Tetra"
Nematalosa arabica Regan, 1917 "Arabian gizzard Nematogenyidae (worm catfishes / Wurmwelse /
shad" wormmeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Loricarioidei)
Nematalosa come (Richardson, 1846) "hairback Nematogenys Girard, 1855 (NEMATOGENYIDAE)
herring / Western Pacific Gizzard Shad / Ryukyu- Nematogenys inermis (Guichenot, 1848) (Burgess
dorokui" (1989):310, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):752) "worm
Nematalosa erebi (Günther, 1868) (Aquarien Atlas catfish / Wormmeerval"
Band 2 (1985):1062, Allen (1989):26, Axelrod’s Atlas Nematogobius Boulenger, 1910
(1989):685, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):65; Dorosoma (GOBIIDAE>Gobiinae) [this genus includes a not listed
erebi Stead (1906):27) "bony bream / Australian River marine species]
Gizzard Shad / Bony Herring" Nematogobius maindroni (Sauvage, 1880) (Aquarien
Atlas Band 4 (1995):772; Boleogobius nigeriensis)
715
Nematolebias Costa, 1998 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) Neobola stellae (Worthington, 1932) (Okeyo &
Nematolebias catimbau Costa, Amorim & Aranha, Ojwang (2016):122) "Lake Turkana sardine / Turkana
2014 Minnow"
Nematolebias papilliferus Costa, 2002 (Aqualog 14 Neoborus → Ichthyborus
(2000+):193, Costa (2009):129) Neoceratodontidae (Australian lungfishes / Australische
Nematolebias whitei (Myers, 1942) (Cánovas & Lungenfische / Australische longvissen)
Puigcerver (2002):506, Costa (2009):129; Cynolebias (DIPNOIFORMES)
whitei Meinken in HMR (1965):1285, Exotic Tropical Neoceratodus Castelnau, 1876
Fishes (1967):247, Hoedeman (1974):796, Terceira (NEOCERATODONTIDAE)
(1974):65, Aquarien Atlas (1982):554, Lazara (1984):58, Neoceratodus forsteri (Krefft, 1870) (Stead
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):269, Sterba (1990):488, Costa (1906):229, Ahl (1932):33, Arnold & Ahl (1936):21,
(1995):43, Wildekamp (1995):258, Dawes (2002):267; Beirens (1938):208, Angel (1946):55, Holly in HMR
Simpsonichthys whitei Aqualog 14 (2000):187; (1954):922, Ladiges (1954):164, Sterba (1962):847,
Pterolebias elegans) "Rio pearlfish / White’s Pearlfish" Hoedeman (1974):307, Lüling (1979):4, Aquarien Atlas
Nematopoma searlesi → Corynopoma riisei Band 2 (1985):206, Allen (1989):23, Axelrod’s Atlas
Nemuroglanis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 (1989):736, Sterba (1990):883, Allen, Midgley & Allen
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) (2002):55, Krönke (2015):253; Ceratodus forsteri Bade
Nemuroglanis furcatus Ribeiro, Pedroza & Rapp Py- (1907):334, Bade (1923):222, Brüning (1929):8, Bade
Daniel, 2011 (1931):396; Ceratodus microlepis Bade (1907):335,
Nemuroglanis lanceolatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, Bade (1931):397) "Australian lungfish / Queensland
1889 (Burgess (1989):277) Lungfish / Barramunda / Burnett Salmon / Australische
Nemuroglanis mariai (Schultz, 1944) (Heptapterus longvis"
mariai Burgess (1989):276) Neochanna Günther, 1867 (GALAXIIDAE)
Nemuroglanis pauciradiatus Ferraris, 1988 Neochanna apoda Günther, 1867 "brown mudfish"
Neoarius Castelnau, 1878 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Neochanna burrowsius (Phillipps, 1926) "Canterbury
Neoarius augustus (Roberts, 1978) (Arius augustus mudfish"
Burgess (1989):168) "shortbarbel catfish" Neochanna cleaveri (Scott, 1934) (Galaxias cleaveri
Neoarius australis → Neoarius graeffei Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1078, Allen (1989):36,
Neoarius berneyi (Whitley, 1941) (Arius berneyi Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):97) "Tasmanian mudfish"
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):434, Sands (1985):15, Neochanna diversus Stokell, 1949 "black mudfish"
Leggett & Merrick (1987):106, Allen (1989):48, Axelrod’s Neochanna heleios Ling & Gleeson, 2001 "Northland
Atlas (1989):681, Burgess (1989):168, Allen, Midgley & mudfish"
Allen (2002):70; Hexanematichthys berneyi Kochetov Neochanna rekohua (Mitchell, 1995) "Chatham Island
(1989):132) "highfin catfish / Berney’s Catfish / Berney’s galaxias"
Shark Cat" Neochelon Durand et al., 2012 (MUGILIDAE)
Neoarius graeffei (Kner & Steindachner, 1867) Neochelon falcipinnis (Valenciennes, 1836) (Mugil
(Hexanematichthys graeffei Aquarien Atlas Band 2 falcipinnis Goffin (1909):136, Meinken (1930):37,
(1985):434; Arius graeffei Sands (1985):26, Leggett & Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):174, Ahl (1932):76, Arnold
Merrick (1987):104, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):636, Burgess (1933b):134, Arnold & Ahl (1936):426, Arnold
(1989):168, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):297, Allen, (1949a):71; Chelon falcipinnis Sterba (1962):812, Sterba
Hortle & Renyaan (2000):42, Allen, Midgley & Allen (1990):812) "sicklefin mullet"
(2002):71, Monks (2006):147; Galeichthys australis Neochromis Regan, 1920
Stead (1906):40) "blue catfish / Lesser Salmon Catfish / (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Blue Salmon Catfish / Graeffe’s Salmon Catfish / Neochromis gigas Seehausen & Lippitsch, 1998
Australian Shark Catfish" (Haplochromis (Neochromis) sp. giant scraper
Neoarius midgleyi (Kailola & Pierce, 1988) (Arius Seehausen (1996):83) "Haplochromis Giant Scraper"
midgleyi Allen (1989):54, Burgess (1989):170, Allen, Neochromis greenwoodi Seehausen & Bouton, 1998
Midgley & Allen (2002):73) "silver cobbler / Shovelnose (Cichlids of Africa II (2016):68, Cichlids of Africa II
Catfish" (2016):126; Haplochromis (Neochromis) sp. velvet black
Neoarius paucus (Kailola, 2000) "eastern shovelnose Seehausen (1996):70, James (2002):62) "Velvet Black /
catfish" Haplochromis Velvet Black"
Neoarius pectoralis (Kailola, 2000) "sawspine catfish" Neochromis nigricans (Boulenger, 1906) (Aquarien
Neoatherina → Melanotaenia Atlas Band 2 (1985):960, Kochetov (1989):214, Smith
Neoatherina australis → Melanotaenia splendida (2001):73, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):240; Haplochromis
australis nigricans Staeck (1977):248, Axelrod (1993):407,
Neobarynotus → Cyclocheilichthys Staeck & Linke (1996a):52, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Neobola Vinciguerra, 1895 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) (2002):701, James (2002):62)
↔ Engraulicypris Neochromis omnicaeruleus Seehausen & Bouton,
Neobola bottegoi Vinciguerra, 1895 "Somalian 1998 (Cichlids of Africa I (2010):55, Cichlids of Africa II
sardine" (2016):123; Haplochromis (Neochromis) sp. blue
Neobola fluviatilis (Whitehead, 1962) (Okeyo & scraper Seehausen (1996):74) "Tricolour Fulu /
Ojwang (2016):121) "Athi sardine" Haplochromis Blue Scraper"
Neobola kinondo Bart et al., 2019 "Tana sardine" Neochromis rufocaudalis Seehausen & Bouton,
Neobola moeruensis (Boulenger, 1915) "Mweru 1998 (Cichlids of Africa I (2010):58, Cichlids of Africa II
sardine" (2016):124; Haplochromis (Neochromis) Nigricans
Neobola spinifer → Engraulicypris spinifer Seehausen (1996):67) "Haplochromis Nigricans"
716
Neochromis simotes (Boulenger, 1911) Neofundulus ornatipinnis Myers, 1935 (Lazara

(Haplochromis (Neochromis) simotes Seehausen (1984):107, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):554, Aqualog
(1996):89) "Haplochromis Nigricans Uganda" 14 (2000):114) "Ornate Longfin" = ? Neofundulus
Neochromis sp. Bihuru scraper (Haplochromis sp. paraguayensis
Bihuru scraper Seehausen (1996):79) Neofundulus paraguayensis (Eigenmann &
Neochromis sp. black nigricans (Haplochromis sp. black Kennedy, 1903) (Lazara (1984):108, Sterba
nigricans Seehausen (1996):70) (1990):496, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):554, Aqualog
Neochromis sp. black tail giant scraper (Haplochromis 14 (2000):114) "Paraguayan Longfin"
sp. black tail giant scraper Seehausen (1996):86) Neofundulus parvipinnis Costa, 1988 (Aquarien Atlas
Neochromis sp. cross dresser (Haplochromis sp. cross Band 5 (1997):556, Aqualog 14 (2000):114) "Smallfin
dresser Seehausen (1996):90) "Haplochromis Longfin"
Nigricans" Neofundulus rubrofasciatus Costa, 2015
Neochromis sp. Entebbe (Cichlids of Africa II (2016):72) Neofundulus splendidus Nielsen & Brousseau, 2013
"Haplochromis sp. Entebbe" Neogastromyzon Popta, 1905
Neochromis sp. Jinja big scraper (Haplochromis sp. (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Gastromyzontinae)
Jinja big scraper Seehausen (1996):90) Neogastromyzon brunei Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):194)
Neochromis sp. Jinja blue scraper Neogastromyzon chini Tan, 2006 (Tan (2006):189)
Neochromis sp. Juma scraper (Haplochromis sp. Juma Neogastromyzon crassiobex Tan, 2006 (Tan
scraper Seehausen (1996):75) (2006):187)
Neochromis sp. kruising (Haplochromis sp. kruising Neogastromyzon kottelati Tan, 2006 (Tan
Seehausen (1996):84) (2006):192)
Neochromis sp. Labeo scraper (Haplochromis sp. Neogastromyzon nieuwenhuisii Popta, 1905 (Tan
Labeo scraper Seehausen (1996):82) (2006):182)
Neochromis sp. large eye nigricans (Haplochromis sp. Neogastromyzon pauciradiatus (Inger & Chin, 1961)
large eye nigricans Seehausen (1996):131) (Tan (2006):184)
Neochromis sp. large scale nigricans (Haplochromis sp. Neogastromyzon sp. Baram (Tan (2006):197)
large scale nigricans Seehausen (1996):87) Neogobius Iljin, 1927 (GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) [this
Neochromis sp. long black (Haplochromis sp. long genus includes a not listed marine species] ↔ Babka /
black Seehausen (1996):79) Ponticola
Neochromis sp. Madonna (Cichlids of Africa I Neogobius caspius (Eichwald, 1831) (Kottelat &
(2010):62) Freyhof (2007):576) "Caspian goby"
Neochromis sp. red anal nigricans (Haplochromis sp. Neogobius cephalarges → Neogobius melanostomus
red anal nigricans Seehausen (1996):90) Neogobius fluviatilis (Pallas, 1814) (Aquarien Atlas
Neochromis sp. red tail giant scraper (Haplochromis sp. Band 3 (1991):992, Greenhalgh (1999):185, Gerstmeier
red tail giant scraper Seehausen (1996):86) & Romig (2000):354, Maitland (2000):242, Kottelat &
Neochromis sp. slender scraper (Haplochromis sp. Freyhof (2007):578; Gobius fluviatilis Seeley (1886):61;
slender scraper Seehausen (1996):89) Gobius lacteus Seeley (1886):61) "Pontian monkey
Neochromis sp. unicuspid scraper (Haplochromis sp. goby / Monkey Goby / Fluvial Goby / Sand Goby /
unicuspid scraper Seehausen (1996):82) Babkagrondel / Pontische stroomgrondel"
Neochromis sp. Vesi scraper (Haplochromis sp. Vesi Neogobius fluviatilis x Neogobius melanostomus
scraper Seehausen (1996):75) Neogobius iljini → Ponticola gorlap
Neochromis sp. yellow anal scraper (Haplochromis sp. Neogobius macrophthalmus → Babka gymnotrachelus
yellow anal scraper Seehausen (1996):78) Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1814) (Aquarien
Neocottus Sideleva, 1982 (COTTIDAE) Atlas Band 3 (1991):996, Greenhalgh (1999):185,
Neocottus thermalis Sideleva, 2002 "thermal water Maitland (2000):243, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):581,
sculpin / Warmwater Baikal Sculpin" Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):13; Gobius
Neocottus werestschagini (Taliev, 1935) "crumbly melanostomus Seeley (1886):61; Apollonia
sculpin / Vereshchagin's Baikal Sculpin" melanostomus Krönke (2015):153; Gobius lugens
Neodontobutis Chen, Kottelat & Wu, 2002 Seeley (1886):61; Neogobius cephalarges Maitland
(ODONTOBUTIDAE) (2000):241) "round goby / Blackmouth Goby /
Neodontobutis aurarmus (Vidthayanon, 1995) Zwartbekgrondel"
Neodontobutis hainanensis (Chen, 1985) Neogobius melanostomus affinis → Neogobius
Neodontobutis macropectoralis (Mai, 1978) melanostomus
Neodontobutis ngheanensis Nguyen & Nguyen, Neogobius pallasi (Berg, 1916) (Kottelat & Freyhof
2011 (2007):583) "Caspian monkey goby" = ? Neogobius
Neodontobutis tonkinensis (Mai, 1978) fluviatilis
Neoeucirrhichthys Bǎnǎrescu & Nalbant, 1968 Neoheterandria Henn, 1916
(COBITIDAE) (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
Neoeucirrhichthys maydelli Bǎnǎrescu & Nalbant, Neoheterandria cana (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913)
1968 (Shrestha (2008):138, Bleher (2018):316) (Jacobs (1973):176, Wischnath (1993):136, Dawes
"Goalpara loach" (1995):188, Aqualog 9 (1998):130, Aquarien Atlas Band
Neofundulus Myers, 1924 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae) 6 (2002):734, Meyer (2015):157) "Cana Teddy"
Neofundulus acutirostratus Costa, 1993 Neoheterandria elegans Henn, 1916 (Jacobs
Neofundulus aureomaculatus Costa, 2015 (1973):177, Wischnath (1993):136, Aquarien Atlas Band
Neofundulus guaporensis Costa, 1988 4 (1995):514, Dawes (1995):188, Aqualog 9 (1998):131,
Meyer (2015):157) "Tiger Teddy / Teddy"
717
Neoheterandria tridentiger (Garman, 1895) (Jacobs Neolamprologus furcifer (Boulenger, 1898) (Staeck
(1973):178, Wischnath (1993):136, Dawes (1995):188, & Linke (1996a):99, Konings (1998):94, Konings
Aqualog 9 (1998):131, Meyer (2015):158) "Toothy (2015):146, Konings (2019):154; Lamprologus furcifer
Teddy" van Ramshorst (1977):350, Staeck (1977):91, Aquarien
Neoheterandria umbratilis → Xenophallus umbratilis Atlas Band 2 (1985):932, Ciclidi Africani (1987):188,
Neoheteropneustes → Heteropneustes Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):512, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba
Neohomaloptera Herre, 1944 (1990):768, Axelrod (1993):78) "Forktail Lamprologus"
(BALITORIDAE>Balitorinae) Neolamprologus gracilis (Brichard, 1989) (Aquarien
Neohomaloptera johorensis (Herre, 1944) (Ott Atlas Band 5 (1997):891, Konings (1998):82, Dawes
(2017):125) "Johor hillstream loach" (2002):108, Konings (2015):125, Konings (2019):131;
Neolamprologus Colombé & Allgayer, 1985 Lamprologus gracilis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):539,
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Lamprologus / Axelrod (1993):80) "Graceful Congo Neolamprologus /
Lepidiolamprologus Graceful Lamprologus"
Neolamprologus bifasciatus Büscher, 1993 Neolamprologus hecqui → Lepidiolamprologus hecqui
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):642, Konings (1998):114, Neolamprologus helianthus → Neolamprologus
Konings (2015):180, Konings (2019):191) "Lamprologus splendens
Zambia" Neolamprologus kiritvaithai → Lepidiolamprologus
Neolamprologus boulengeri → Lepidiolamprologus boulengeri
boulengeri Neolamprologus kungweensis (Poll, 1956) (Aquarien
Neolamprologus brevis → 'Lamprologus' brevis Atlas Band 3 (1991):814, Konings (1998):255, Staeck
Neolamprologus brichardi → Neolamprologus pulcher (2010):60, Konings (2015):358, Konings (2019):380;
Neolamprologus buescheri (Staeck, 1983) (Aquarien Lamprologus kungweensis Ciclidi Africani (1987):189,
Atlas Band 3 (1991):808, Konings (1998):111, Konings Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):81, Cánovas &
(2015):178, Konings (2019):189; Lamprologus buescheri Puigcerver (2002):787; Lamprologus sp. Staeck
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):511, Kochetov (1989):212, (1983):298) "Ocellated Shelldweller / Lamprologus
Axelrod (1993):72; Lamprologus sp. Staeck (1983):295) Ornatipinnis / Neolamprologus Signatus"
"striped lamprologus / Zaire Gold" Neolamprologus laparogramma (Bills & Ribbink,
Neolamprologus callipterus → 'Lamprologus' callipterus 1997) (Staeck (2010):62, Konings (2015):358, Konings
Neolamprologus calvus → Altolamprologus calvus (2019):380) "Zambia Signatus"
Neolamprologus cancellatus → Altolamprologus Neolamprologus leleupi (Poll, 1956) (Mills
fasciatus x Telmatochromis vittatus (1993):137, Konings (1998):83, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Neolamprologus christyi (Trewavas & Poll, 1952) (2002):802, Dawes (2002):108, Konings (2015):130,
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):812, Konings (1998):170, Konings (2019):136; Lamprologus leleupi Axelrod
Konings (2015):242, Konings (2019):256; Lamprologus (1960b):3, Lambert (1960):34, Exotic Tropical Fishes
christyi Ciclidi Africani (1987):184, Kochetov (1989):212, (1967):364, Staeck (1974):202, van Ramshorst
Axelrod (1993):74) (1977):350, Aquarien Atlas (1982):734, Ciclidi Africani
Neolamprologus compressiceps → Altolamprologus (1987):190, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):512, Kochetov
compressiceps (1989):212, Sterba (1990):768, Axelrod (1993):81;
Neolamprologus crassus → Neolamprologus pulcher Lamprologus leleupi melas Staeck (1974):202, Axelrod
Neolamprologus cunningtoni (Boulenger, 1906) (1993):81; Neolamprologus leleupi melas Cánovas &
(Konings (1998):223, Konings (2015):324, Konings Puigcerver (2002):803; Lamprologus leleupi longior
(2019):344; Lamprologus cunningtoni Staeck Staeck (1982):138, Staeck (1983):282, Aquarien Atlas
(1983):279, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):958, Band 2 (1985):932, Sterba (1990):768, Axelrod
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):513, Kochetov (1989):212; (1993):81; Lamprologus longior Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Lepidiolamprologus cunningtoni Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Mori (1993):146; Neolamprologus longior Staeck &
(1991):811, Axelrod (1993):103) "Black Lamprologus / Linke (1996a):103; Neolamprologus leleupi longior
Lamprologus Attenuatus" Konings (2015):132, Konings (2019):138) "Lemon
Neolamprologus cylindricus Seegers & Staeck, 1986 Cichlid / Dusky Lemon Cichlid / Elongated Lemon
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):814, Konings (1998):86, Cichlid"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):801, Dawes (2002):108, Neolamprologus lemairii → 'Lamprologus' lemairii
Konings (2015):133, Konings (2019):139; Lamprologus Neolamprologus longicaudatus Nakaya &
cylindricus Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod (1993):76) Gashagaza, 1995 (Konings (1998):95, Konings
"Golden Cylindricus / Terete Lamprologus / (2015):149, Konings (2019):156) "Ubwari Buescheri"
Lamprologus Adriani / Neolamprologus Adriani" Neolamprologus longior → Neolamprologus leleupi
Neolamprologus daffodil → Neolamprologus pulcher Neolamprologus marunguensis Büscher, 1989
Neolamprologus devosi Schelly, Stiassny & (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):822, Aquarien Atlas Band
Seegers, 2003 4 (1995):644, Konings (1998):79, Konings (2015):125,
Neolamprologus elongatus → Lepidiolamprologus Konings (2019):131) "Stout Princess / Dikke prinses"
elongatus Neolamprologus meeli → Lepidiolamprologus meeli
Neolamprologus falcicula (Brichard, 1989) (Aquarien Neolamprologus meleagris → 'Lamprologus' stappersi
Atlas Band 5 (1997):888, Konings (1998):78, Konings Neolamprologus modestus (Boulenger, 1898)
(2015):126, Konings (2019):133; Lamprologus falcicula (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):646, Staeck & Linke
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):512, Axelrod (1993):77) "Longfin (1996a):105, Konings (1998):162, Konings (2015):237,
Lamprologus" Konings (2019):251; Lamprologus modestus Staeck
Neolamprologus fasciatus → Altolamprologus fasciatus (1977):92, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):938, Ciclidi
Africani (1987):193, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):515,
718
Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):768, Axelrod olivaceous Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):539; Neolamprologus
(1993):84; Lamprologus petricola Staeck (1977):98, olivaceous Konings (1998):75, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Ciclidi Africani (1987):195, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (2002):810; Lamprologus sp. Daffodil Aquarien Atlas
(1990):785; Neolamprologus petricola Konings Band 2 (1985):925, Kochetov (1989):212;
(1998):162) "Modest Lamprologus / Lamprologus Neolamprologus Gracilis Lumbye Konings (1998):80,
Staecki" 82; Neolamprologus Brichardi Daffodil Cánovas &
Neolamprologus mondabu (Boulenger, 1906) Puigcerver (2002):799) "Olive Lamprologus / Daffodil /
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):646, Konings (1998):162, Princess of Zambia / Brichardi / Lamprologus Mbitae /
Konings (2015):237, Konings (2019):251; Lamprologus Fairy Cichlid / Lyretail Lamprologus / Lamprologus
mondabu Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):511, Axelrod (1993):85) Savoryi Elongatus / Lamprologus Kasagera / Black
"Mondabu Lamprologus / Neolamprologus Eseki" Brichardi / Lamprologus Whitetail / Lamprologus Palmeri
Neolamprologus moorii → Variabilichromis moorii / Splendens Firetips / Kapampa Daffodil / Prinses van
Neolamprologus mustax (Poll, 1978) (Konings Burundi"
(1998):87, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):809, Konings Neolamprologus pulcher x Neolamprologus savoryi
(2015):136, Konings (2019):142; Lamprologus mustax "Neolamprologus sp. Kombe"
Staeck (1983):285, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):941, Neolamprologus savoryi (Poll, 1949) (Staeck & Linke
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):514, Axelrod (1993):87, Sakurai, (1996a):110, Konings (1998):78, Konings (2015):123,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):146; Lamprologus sp. Staeck Konings (2019):130; Lamprologus savoryi Staeck
(1977):100) "Mustax" (1977):99, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):944, Ciclidi
Neolamprologus niger (Poll, 1956) (Aquarien Atlas Africani (1987):197, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):517,
Band 4 (1995):648, Konings (1998):174, Konings Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):785, Axelrod
(2015):253, Konings (2019):267; Lamprologus niger (1993):95, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):146)
Staeck (1983):288, Ciclidi Africani (1987):194, Axelrod’s "Savoryi"
Atlas (1989):514, Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod Neolamprologus savoryi pulcher → Neolamprologus
(1993):88) "Muddy Lamprologus" pulcher
Neolamprologus nigriventris Büscher, 1992 Neolamprologus schreyeni (Poll, 1974) (Konings
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):648, Konings (1998):171, (1998):87, Konings (2015):133, Konings (2019):139;
Konings (2015):134, Konings (2019):141; Lamprologus Lamprologus schreyeni Axelrod (1993):96)
nigriventris Axelrod (1993):89) "Pectoralis Elongate" Neolamprologus sexfasciatus (Trewavas & Poll,
Neolamprologus obscurus (Poll, 1978) (Aquarien 1952) (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):652, Staeck &
Atlas Band 3 (1991):819, Konings (1998):174, Konings Linke (1996a):112, Konings (1998):166, Cánovas &
(2015):253, Konings (2019):267; Lamprologus obscurus Puigcerver (2002):811, Konings (2015):250, Konings
Staeck (1983):287, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):514, Axelrod (2019):265; Lamprologus sexfasciatus Staeck
(1993):89) "Mottly Lamprologus" (1977):100, Staeck (1983):294, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Neolamprologus olivaceous → Neolamprologus pulcher (1985):946, Ciclidi Africani (1987):198, Axelrod’s Atlas
Neolamprologus ornatipinnis → 'Lamprologus' (1989):517, Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):785,
ornatipinnis Axelrod (1993):96) "Sixbar Lamprologus / Sexfasciatus"
Neolamprologus pectoralis Büscher, 1991 (Aquarien in ? Variabilichromis
Atlas Band 4 (1995):650, Konings (1998):171, Konings Neolamprologus signatus (Poll, 1952) (Staeck &
(2015):134, Konings (2019):141; Lamprologus pectoralis Linke (1996a):114, Konings (1998):255, Staeck
Axelrod (1993):92) (2010):74, Konings (2015):358, Konings (2019):380;
Neolamprologus petricola → Neolamprologus modestus Lamprologus signatus Kochetov (1989):212, Axelrod
Neolamprologus pleuromaculatus → (1993):97, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):632, Cánovas
Lepidiolamprologus pleuromaculatus & Puigcerver (2002):786) "Kungweensis"
Neolamprologus prochilus (Bailey & Stewart, 1977) Neolamprologus sp. Brevis Magara → Neolamprologus
(Konings (1998):114, Konings (2015):143, Konings brevis
(2019):150; Lamprologus prochilus Ciclidi Africani Neolamprologus sp. Daffodil → Neolamprologus pulcher
(1987):196, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):517, Axelrod Neolamprologus sp. Eseki → Neolamprologus mondabu
(1993):93) "Slingjaw Lamprologus" Neolamprologus sp. Falcicula Cygnus (Konings
Neolamprologus pulcher (Trewavas & Poll, 1952) (2015):128, Konings (2019):135; Neolamprologus sp.
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):822, Konings (1998):75, Cygnus Staeck & Linke (1996a):116) "Neolamprologus
Dawes (2002):108, Konings (2015):117, Konings Cygnus"
(2019):123; Lamprologus pulcher Staeck (1983):293, Neolamprologus sp. Falcicula Mahale
Ciclidi Africani (1987):197, Axelrod (1993):94; Neolamprologus sp. Furcifer Ulwile → Neolamprologus
Lamprologus Savoryi Elongatus Staeck (1974):177; furcifer
Lamprologus brichardi van Ramshorst (1977):350, Neolamprologus sp. Gracilis Tanzania
Aquarien Atlas (1982):732, Staeck (1982):135, Ciclidi Neolamprologus sp. Kavalla → Neolamprologus
Africani (1987):181, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):510, longicaudatus
Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):766, Axelrod Neolamprologus sp. Kombe (Konings (2019):129)
(1993):69, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):146; "Neolamprologus brichardi x Neolamprologus savoryi"
Neolamprologus brichardi Mills (1993):136, Staeck & Neolamprologus sp. Leleupi Kapampa (Konings
Linke (1996a):93, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):888, (2015):132, Konings (2019):139)
Konings (1998):74, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):797, Neolamprologus sp. Magarae → 'Lamprologus' calliurus
Dawes (2002):108; Lamprologus crassus Axelrod Neolamprologus sp. Modestus Mwila →
(1993):76; Neolamprologus crassus Aquarien Atlas Neolamprologus modestus
Band 4 (1995):644, Konings (1998):79; Lamprologus
719
Neolamprologus sp. Mondabu Mahale → Neolissochilus blanci (Pellegrin & Fang, 1940) "Laos
Neolamprologus mondabu large barb"
Neolamprologus sp. Ventralis Stripe Neolissochilus blythii (Day, 1870) "Tenasserim large
Neolamprologus sp. Walteri → Neolamprologus walteri barb"
Neolamprologus splendens (Brichard, 1989) Neolissochilus bovanicus (Day, 1877) (Barbodes
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):654, Konings (1998):78, bovanicus Bleher (2018):334) "Bhavani barb / Bowany
Konings (2015):124, Konings (2019):130; Lamprologus Barb" in ? Barbodes
splendens Axelrod (1993):98) "New Black Brichardi" Neolissochilus capudelphinus Arunachalam,
Neolamprologus stappersi → 'Lamprologus' stappersi Sivakumar & Murugan 2017 "Periyar large barb"
Neolamprologus tetracanthus (Boulenger, 1899) Neolissochilus compressus (Day, 1870)
(Konings (1998):223, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):813, "compressed large barb"
Konings (2015):243, Konings (2019):257; Lamprologus Neolissochilus dukai (Day, 1878) "Darjeeling barb"
tetracanthus Staeck (1977):101, Aquarien Atlas Neolissochilus hemispinus (Chen & Chu, 1985)
(1982):734, Staeck (1982):140, Ciclidi Africani Neolissochilus hendersoni (Herre, 1940) "Penang
(1987):198, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):517, Kochetov large barb"
(1989):212, Sterba (1990):786, Axelrod (1993):98; Neolissochilus heterostomus (Chen & Yang, 1999)
Lamprologus brevianalis Brüning (1929):185) "fourspine "Irrawaddy barb"
cichlid / Pearllined Lamprologus" Neolissochilus hexagonolepis (McClelland, 1839)
Neolamprologus timidus Kullander et al., 2014 (Ranjit Daniels (2002):96, Shrestha (2008):73, Bleher
(Konings (2015):146, Konings (2019):154) (2018):610) "copper mahseer / Katlae / Katli /
Neolamprologus toae (Poll, 1949) (Konings Chocolate Mahseer"
(1998):170, Konings (2015):252, Konings (2019):266; Neolissochilus hexastichus (McClelland, 1839)
Lamprologus toae Staeck (1977):101, Kochetov (Ranjit Daniels (2002):97) "sixline large barb"
(1989):212, Sterba (1990):786, Axelrod (1993):98; Neolissochilus hutchinsoni (Fowler, 1934)
Palaeolamprologus toae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Neolissochilus innominatus (Day, 1870)
(1991):836) in ? Variabilichromis Neolissochilus kaladanensis Lalramliana et al., 2019
Neolamprologus tretocephalus (Boulenger, 1899) Neolissochilus longipinnis (Weber & de Beaufort,
(Konings (1998):166, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):814, 1916) "longfin large barb"
Dawes (2002):109, Konings (2015):248, Konings Neolissochilus micropthalmus Arunachalam,
(2019):263; Lamprologus tretocephalus Goffin Sivakumar & Murugan 2017 "Kannur barb"
(1909):147, Staeck (1977):102, Aquarien Atlas Neolissochilus minimus Arunachalam, Sivakumar &
(1982):736, Staeck (1982):140, Varjo (1982):207, Ciclidi Murugan 2017 "Cumbam barb"
Africani (1987):200, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):516, Neolissochilus nigrovittatus (Boulenger, 1893)
Kochetov (1989):212, Sterba (1990):786, Axelrod "blackstripe large barb"
(1993):100, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):146) Neolissochilus paucisquamatus (Smith, 1945) "Thai
"Fivebar Cichlid" in ? Variabilichromis barb"
Neolamprologus variostigma → Lepidiolamprologus Neolissochilus polylepis (Chen & Li, 1988)
variostigma Neolissochilus qiaojiensis (Wu, 1977)
Neolamprologus ventralis Büscher, 1995 (Aquarien Neolissochilus soro (Valenciennes, 1842) "soro
Atlas Band 5 (1997):894, Konings (1998):114, Konings barb"
(2015):180, Konings (2019):192) Neolissochilus soroides (Duncker, 1904) "Pahang
Neolamprologus walteri Verburg & Bills, 2007 barb / Malay Barb / Kejor Mahseer"
(Konings (2015):127, Konings (2019):134; Lamprologus Neolissochilus spinulosus (McClelland, 1845)
sp. Walteri Kochetov (1989):212; Neolamprologus "Indian barb"
Falcicula Konings (1998):79) "Lamprologus Walteri" = Neolissochilus stevensonii (Day, 1870) "Myanmar
? Neolamprologus falcicula mahseer"
Neolamprologus Wauthioni → Lamprologus ocellatus Neolissochilus stracheyi (Day, 1871) (Vidthayanon,
Neolamprologus wauthioni (Poll, 1949) (Staeck Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):46) "blue mahseer / Blue
(2010):82, Konings (2015):357, Konings (2019):192, Tor"
379, 379; Lamprologus wauthioni Axelrod (1993):101, Neolissochilus subterraneus Vidthayanon &
Konings (1998):210) Kottelat, 2003 "cave brook carp"
Neolebias → Nannaethiops Neolissochilus sumatranus (Weber & de Beaufort,
Neolebias Axelrodi → Nannaethiops ansorgii 1916) (Acrossocheilus sumatranus Aquarien Atlas Band
Neolebias geisleri → Nannaethiops ansorgii 2 (1985):360, Kochetov (1989):114) "Bandar Baru barb
Neolebias Landgrafi → Nannaethiops unifasciatus / Largescale Barb"
Neolebias landgrafi → Nannaethiops ansorgii Neolissochilus tamiraparaniensis Arunachalam,
Neolebias Trewavasae → Nannaethiops philippei Sivakumar & Murugan 2017 "Gadana barb"
Neolissochilus Rainboth, 1985 Neolissochilus thienemanni (Ahl, 1933) "Toba
(CYPRINIDAE>Torinae) mahseer"
Neolissochilus acutirostris Arunachalam, Sivakumar Neolissochilus tweediei → Neolissochilus soroides
& Murugan 2017 "Abby Falls barb" Neolissochilus vittatus (Smith, 1945) (? Cánovas &
Neolissochilus baoshanensis (Chen & Yang, 1999) Puigcerver (2002):239) "striped large barb"
"Baoshan barb" Neolissochilus wynaadensis (Day, 1873) (Ranjit
Neolissochilus benasi (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936) Daniels (2002):97, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):55;
"Red River barb / Laokay Barb" Barbodes wynaadensis Bleher (2018):338) "Wynaad
mahseer / Wayanadu Mahseer"
720
Neomyxus Steindachner, 1878 Neopoecilia → Poecilia

(MUGILIDAE>Myxinae) Neopoecilia holacanthus → Poecilia vivipara
Neomyxus leuciscus (Günther, 1872) "acute-jaw Neopomacentrus Allen, 1975
mullet" (POMACENTRIDAE>Pomacentrinae) [this genus
Neon Costello → Hemigrammus hyanuary includes not listed marine species]
Neon Dwarf Gourami → Trichogaster lalius Neopomacentrus aquadulcis Jenkins & Allen, 2002
Neon tetra → Paracheirodon innesi "New Guinea freshwater demoiselle"
Neontetra → Paracheirodon innesi Neopomacentrus taeniurus (Bleeker, 1856)
Neonoemacheilus Zhu & Guo, 1985 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):738, Allen, Midgley &
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) Allen (2002):350, Monks (2006):328) "freshwater
Neonoemacheilus assamensis (Menon, 1987) (Ott demoiselle"
(2017):81, Bleher (2018):180; Schistura Beavani Neosalangichthys Fu et al., 2012
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):90) "Assam stone loach / (OSMERIDAE>Salanginae)
Banded Loach / Nemacheilus Beavani" Neosalangichthys ishikawae (Wakiya & Takahasi,
Neonoemacheilus labeosus (Kottelat, 1982) 1913) "Ishikawa’s icefish / Ishikawa-shirauwo"
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):74, Ott Neosalanx → Protosalanx
(2017):81, Bleher (2018):182) "Salween loach" Neosalanx pseudotaihuensis → Protosalanx tangkahkeii
Neonoemacheilus mengdingensis Zhu & Guo, 1989 Neosalanx taihuensis → Protosalanx tangkahkeii
(Ott (2017):81) "Mengding stone loach" Neosho madtom → Noturus placidus
Neonoemacheilus morehensis Arunkumar, 2000 (Ott Neosiluroides Allen & Feinberg, 1998 (PLOTOSIDAE)
(2017):81, Bleher (2018):185) "Moreh stone loach" Neosiluroides cooperensis Allen & Feinberg, 1998
Neonoemacheilus peguensis (Hora, 1929) (Ott (Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):77; Neosilurus sp. B Allen
(2017):81, Bleher (2018):184) "Pegu stone loach / (1989):63) "Cooper Creek catfish / Coopers Creek
Ngatup" Tandan"
Neoophorus → Allotoca Neosilurus Steindachner, 1867 (PLOTOSIDAE)
Neopharynx → Cyclopharynx Neosilurus argenteus → Porochilus argenteus
Neoplecostomus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 Neosilurus ater (Perugia, 1894) (Aquarien Atlas Band
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) 2 (1985):568, Leggett & Merrick (1987):110, Allen
Neoplecostomus bandeirante Roxo, Oliveira & (1989):59, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):680, Kochetov
Zawadzki, 2012 (1989):134, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):57, Allen,
Neoplecostomus botucatu Roxo, Oliveira & Midgley & Allen (2002):78; Tandanus ater Burgess
Zawadzki, 2012 (1989):177; Tandanus sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):670)
Neoplecostomus canastra Roxo et al., 2017 "black catfish / Narrowfront Tandan / Butter Jew / Black
Neoplecostomus corumba Zawadzki, Pavanelli & Tandan / Black Dewfish"
Langeani, 2008 (? LDA034 Aqualog 21 (2004):236) "? Neosilurus bartoni → Neosilurus brevidorsalis
LDA34" Neosilurus brevidorsalis (Günther, 1867) (Allen
Neoplecostomus doceensis Roxo et al., 2014 (1989):59, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):637, Allen, Hortle &
Neoplecostomus espiritosantensis Langeani, 1990 Renyaan (2000):58, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):79;
"LDA102" Tandanus brevidorsalis Burgess (1989):177; Tandanus
Neoplecostomus franciscoensis Langeani, 1990 bartoni Burgess (1989):180; Tandanus perugiae
Neoplecostomus granosus (Valenciennes, 1840) Burgess (1989):181) "shortfin catfish / Shortfin Tandan"
(Burgess (1989):374) Neosilurus coatesi (Allen, 1985) (Tandanus coatesi
Neoplecostomus jaguari Andrade & Langeani, 2014 Burgess (1989):180)
Neoplecostomus langeanii Roxo, Oliveira & Neosilurus equinus (Weber, 1913) (Allen, Hortle &
Zawadzki, 2012 Renyaan (2000):59; Tandanus equinus Burgess
Neoplecostomus microps (Steindachner, 1877) (1989):180) "southern tandan"
(Burgess (1989):429, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):378, Neosilurus gjellerupi (Weber, 1913) (Tandanus
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1260, Oyakawa et al. gjellerupi Burgess (1989):180) "northern tandan"
(2006):100; ? LDA034 Aqualog 21 (2004):236) "LDA34" Neosilurus glencoensis → Neosilurus hyrtlii
Neoplecostomus paranensis Langeani, 1990 (Wels Neosilurus gloveri Allen & Feinberg, 1998 (Allen,
Atlas Band 2 (2005):1263) "Cascudo-peito-duro-do- Midgley & Allen (2002):80; Neosilurus sp. A Allen
Pardo" (1989):62) "desert catfish / Dalhousie Catfish"
Neoplecostomus paraty Cherobim, Lazzarotto & Neosilurus hyrtlii Steindachner, 1867 (Allen
Langeani, 2016 "? LDA101" (1989):62, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):680, Allen, Midgley &
Neoplecostomus pirangaensis Oliveira & Oyakawa, Allen (2002):81; Tandanus hyrtlii Burgess (1989):181;
2019 Neosilurus glencoensis Aquarien Atlas Band 2
'Neoplecostomus' ribeirensis Langeani, 1990 (Wels (1985):570, Leggett & Merrick (1987):111, Kochetov
Atlas Band 2 (2005):1265, Oyakawa et al. (2006):99) (1989):134, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):253;
"Cascudinho" Tandanus glencoensis Burgess (1989):180; Tandanus
Neoplecostomus selenae Zawadzki, Pavanelli & mortoni Burgess (1989):181; Neosilurus sp. Franke
Langeani, 2008 "Cascudo-peito-duro-do- (1985):213) "Hyrtl’s catfish / Hyrtl’s Tandan / Glencoe
Paranapanema" Tandan / Yellowfin Tandanus"
Neoplecostomus variipictus Bizerril, 1995 Neosilurus idenburgi (Nichols, 1940) "Idenburg
Neoplecostomus watersi Silva et al., 2019 tandan"
Neoplecostomus yapo Zawadzki, Pavanelli &
Langeani, 2008
721
Neosilurus mollespiculum Allen & Feinberg, 1998 Neotropius → Pachypterus

(Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):82; Neosilurus sp. C Allen Neotylognathus → Garra
(1989):63) "softspine catfish" Neovespicula Mandrytsa, 2001
Neosilurus novaeguineae (Weber, 1907) (Axelrod’s (SYNANCEIIDAE>Tetraroginae) [this genus includes
Atlas (1989):637; Tandanus novaeguineae Burgess not listed marine species]
(1989):181) "New Guinea tandan" Neovespicula depressifrons (Richardson, 1848)
Neosilurus pseudospinosus Allen & Feinberg, 1998 (Vespicula depressifrons Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):83; Neosilurus sp. C Allen (1995):740; Vespicula sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1989):63; Oloplotosus sp. Falsespine Axelrod’s Atlas (1991):927) "leaf goblinfish / Waspfish / Indonesian
(1989):637) "falsespine catfish / Falsespine Tandanus" Butterflyfish"
Neosilurus rendahli → Porochilus rendahli Nerophis Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1810
Neosilurus sp. Ramu "Ramu tandan" (SYNGNATHIDAE>Syngnathinae)
Neostethus Regan, 1916 Nerophis ophidion (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ahl (1932):72,
(PHALLOSTETHIDAE>Phallostethinae) Schreitmüller (1937a):115, Sterba (1962):611,
Neostethus amaricola (Villadolid & Manacop, 1935) Hoedeman (1974):921, Sterba (1990):629, Maitland
(Rachow in HMR (1955):1001, Aqualog 13 (2002):60) (2000):211, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):500; ??
"Amaricola Priapium Fish" Syngnathus sp. Brüning (1929):144) "straightnose
Neostethus bicornis Regan, 1916 (Aqualog 13 pipefish / Neriophis Ophidios / Kleine slangennaald"
(2002):60; Ceratostethus bicornis Rachow in HMR Nesogalaxias → Galaxias
(1955):1001) "Twospined Priapium Fish" Net Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma pertensis
Neostethus borneensis Herre, 1939 (Aqualog 13 Net Pleco → Peckoltia braueri
(2002):60) "Sabah Priapium Fish" Net Rasbora → Rasbora reticulata
Neostethus ctenophorus (Aurich, 1937) (Aqualog 13 Netback Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta insignis
(2002):60) "Comb Priapium Fish" Netmodderkruiper → Botia lohachata
Neostethus djajaorum Parenti & Louie, 1998 Netpantsermeerval → Hoplisoma reticulatum
(Aqualog 13 (2002):60) "Djadjao Priapium Fish" Netted Cory → Hoplisoma pulchrum / → Hoplisoma
Neostethus geminus Parenti, 2014 "Brunei Priapium sodalis
Fish" Netted Tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' boulengeri
Neostethus lankesteri Regan, 1916 (Rachow in HMR Netuma → Brustiarius
(1955):1001, Sterba (1990):625, Aqualog 13 (2002):60; Network Catfish → Hoplisoma reticulatum / →
Neostethus siamensis Rachow in HMR (1955):1001) Hoplisoma sodalis
"priapus fish / Lancaster’s Priapium Fish" Network Syno → Synodontis eupterus
Neostethus palawanensis (Myers, 1935) Neumayer’s Barb → Enteromius neumayeri
(Plectrostethus palawanensis Rachow in HMR New Edith’s Mouthbrooder → Betta edithae
(1955):1001) "Palawan Priapium Fish" New Guinea blue-eye → Pseudomugil novaeguineae
Neostethus robertsi Parenti, 1989 (Aqualog 13 New Guinea Red Rainbowfish → Glossolepis incisa
(2002):60) "Roberts’s Priapium Fish" New Guinea tandan → Neosilurus novaeguineae
Neostethus siamensis → Neostethus lankesteri New Yellow Regal → Aulonocara baenschi
Neostethus thessa (Aurich, 1937) (Aqualog 13 New Zealand grayling → Prototroctes oxyrhynchus
(2002):61) "Thessa Priapium Fish" New Zealand longfin eel → Anguilla dieffenbachii
Neostethus villadolidi Herre, 1942 (Aqualog 13 New Zebra Peckoltia → Hypancistrus zebra
(2002):61) "Mangrove Priapium Fish" Neza Swordtail → Xiphophorus nezahualcoyotl
Neostethus zamboangae Herre, 1942 (Aqualog 13 Ngege → Oreochromis esculentus
(2002):61) "Zamboanga Priapium Fish" Niangua darter → Etheostoma nianguae
Neosteus Norman, 1923 (PRISTIGASTERIDAE) Nibea Jordan & Thompson, 1911
Neosteus ditchela (Valenciennes, 1847) (Pellona (SCIAENIDAE>Otolithinae) [this genus includes not
ditchela Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):61) "ditchelee / Indian listed marine species]
Pellona" Nibea microgenys Sasaki, 1992 (Allen, Midgley &
Neosteus harroweri (Fowler, 1917) "American coastal Allen (2002):346) "smallmouth jewfish / Smalljaw
pellona" Croaker"
Neotilapia → Oreochromis Nibea soldado (Lacepède, 1802) (Atack (2006):139,
Neotoca Hubbs & Turner, 1939 Vidthayanon (2008):202) "silver jewfish / Soldier
(GOODEIDAE>Goodeinae) Croaker"
Neotoca bilineata (Bean, 1887) (Hervey & Hems Nibea squamosa Sasaki, 1992 (Allen, Hortle &
(1952):269, Brymer (1954):208, Axelrod & Schultz Renyaan (2000):111, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):347)
(1955):461, Rachow in HMR (1955):976, Innes "scaly jewfish / Sharpnose Croaker / Scale Croaker"
(1957):329, Sterba (1962):598, Jacobs (1973):180, Nicaragua Cichlid → Hypsophrys nicaraguensis
Hoedeman (1974):869, van Ramshorst (1977):310; Nicaragua Gambusia → Gambusia nicaraguensis
Skiffia bilineata Innes (1935):281, Arnold (1936):111, Nicefero’s Hypostomus → Hypostomus niceferoi
Schreitmüller (1936):114, Beirens (1938):28, Kramer & Nichols’s Loach → Schistura nicholsi
Weise (1943):225, Arnold (1949a):101, Laursen Nicholsiculter → Anabarilius / → Hemiculterella
(1949):107, Sterba (1990):579, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Nicholsicypris → Aphyocypris
(1991):592, Wischnath (1993):57, Dawes (1995):217, Nickerie Suckermouth → Loricaria nickeriensis
Hieronimus (1995):129, Aqualog 9 (1998):67) "twoline Niger barb → Labeobarbus bynni occidentalis
skiffia / Twoline Neotoca / Elfin Goodea / tiro de dos Niger tetra → Arnoldichthys spilopterus
rayas / Tweelijnkarpertje" Nigeria Killie → Fundulopanchax nigerianus
722
Nigerian Lampeye → Procatopus similis (2001):238, Konings (2007):297, Konings (2016):308;

Nigerian Mouthbrooder → Astatotilapia bloyeti / → Haplochromis fuscotaeniatus Staeck (1974):248, Staeck
Astatotilapia burtoni (1982):124, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):467, Sterba
Night Aulonocara → Aulonocara hueseri (1990):757; Cyrtocara fuscotaeniatus Aquarien Atlas
Night Tetra → Semaprochilodus insignis Band 2 (1985):898, Kochetov (1989):204)
Nightfish → Bostockia porosa "Fuscotaeniatus"
Nijlbaars →Oreochromis niloticus Nimbochromis linni (Burgess & Axelrod, 1975)
Nijlcichlide →Oreochromis niloticus (Axelrod (1993):284, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Nijlkogelvis → Tetraodon lineatus (1993):128, Turner (1996):205, Konings (2001):115,
Nijlkwastvinsnoek → Polypterus bichir Konings (2007):161, Konings (2016):167; Cyrtocara linni
Nijlsnoek → Gymnarchus niloticus Aquarien Atlas (1982):716, Kochetov (1989):204;
Nijlsnoeken → Gymnarchidae Haplochromis linni Staeck (1982):127, Ciclidi Africani
Nijssen’s Cory → Gastrodermus nijsseni (1987):90, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):467, Sterba
Nijssen’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma nijsseni (1990):758) "Elephantnose Polystigma / Linni"
Nile bichir → Polypterus bichir Nimbochromis livingstonii (Günther, 1893) (Axelrod
Nile Catfish → Bagrus docmak (1993):284, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):127,
Nile Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma muriei Turner (1996):202, Konings (2001):234, Cánovas &
Nile Glass Catfish → Parailia pellucida Puigcerver (2002):719, Dawes (2002):110, Konings
Nile killifish → Micropanchax loati (2007):296, Konings (2016):305; Haplochromis
Nile Mouthbreeder → Oreochromis niloticus livingstonii Staeck (1974):249, van Ramshorst
Nile perch → Lates niloticus (1977):344, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):467, Sterba
Nile Puffer(fish) → Tetraodon lineatus (1990):758; Cyrtocara livingstonii Aquarien Atlas
Nile Snakehead → Polypterus bichir (1982):716, Kochetov (1989):204) "Livingstone’s Cichlid
Nile tilapia → Oreochromis niloticus / Livingstoni / Kaligono / Play Dead Fish / Malawislaper"
Nimbapanchax Sonnenberg & Busch, 2009 Nimbochromis maculimanus → Nimbochromis
(NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Epiplatinae) = ? polystigma
Archiaphyosemion Nimbochromis pardalis → Nimbochromis polystigma
Nimbapanchax jeanpoli (Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1979) Nimbochromis polystigma (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
(Aphyosemion jeanpoli Lazara (1984):30, Radda & Pürzl (1993):288, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):128,
(1987):45, Scheel (1990):246, Aqualog 7 (1997a):96; Staeck & Linke (1996a):118, Turner (1996):203,
Roloffia jeanpoli Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):694) Konings (2001):235, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):721,
"Jeanpol’s Killie" Konings (2007):297, Konings (2016):307; Haplochromis
Nimbapanchax leucopterygius → Nimbapanchax polystigma Staeck (1974):251, Axelrod’s Atlas
maeseni (1989):467, Sterba (1990):759; Cyrtocara polystigma
Nimbapanchax maeseni (Poll, 1941) (Roloffia Aquarien Atlas (1982):718, Kochetov (1989):204, Mills
maeseni Scheel (1968):289, Terceira (1974):83, (1993):132; Haplochromis pardalis Staeck (1974):251)
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):696, Kochetov "Polystigma Hap"
(1989):164; Aphyosemion maeseni Lazara (1984):32, Nimbochromis venustus (Boulenger, 1908) (Axelrod
Radda & Pürzl (1987):43, Scheel (1990):272, (1993):289, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):127,
Wildekamp (1993):227, Aqualog 7 (1997a):104) Staeck & Linke (1996a):120, Turner (1996):204,
"Maesen’s Killie / Masei Killie" Konings (2001):271, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):723,
Nimbapanchax melanopterygius Sonnenberg & Dawes (2002):110, Konings (2007):352, Konings
Busch, 2009 (? Aphyosemion Maeseni Beple Aqualog (2016):360; Haplochromis venustus Staeck (1974):257,
7 (1997a):104) "? Behple Killie" Ciclidi Africani (1987):97, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):466,
Nimbapanchax petersi (Sauvage, 1882) (? Sterba (1990):760; Cyrtocara venusta Aquarien Atlas
Haplochilus petersi Brüning (1912):66; Aphyosemion (1982):720, Kochetov (1989):204) "Venustus Hap /
petersi Ladiges (1954):89, Meinken in HMR Giraffe Hap / Kaligono"
(1956):1035, Vogt (1957):29, McInerny & Gerard Ninespine stickleback → Pungitius pungitius
(1959):287, Sterba (1962):501, McInerny & Gerard Ningu → Labeo victorianus
(1966):287, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):63, Ninnigobius Whitley, 1951 (OXUDERCIDAE)
Hoedeman (1974):786, Lazara (1984):35, Radda & Ninnigobius canestrinii (Ninni, 1883)
Pürzl (1987):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):438, Scheel (Pomatoschistus canestrinii Greenhalgh (1999):184,
(1990):311, Wildekamp (1993):249, Aquarien Atlas Maitland (2000):245, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):586,
Band 4 (1995):378, Aqualog 7 (1997a):114; Roloffia Ćaleta et al. (2015):78) "blackspot goby / Canestrini’s
petersi Scheel (1968):354, Terceira (1974):84, Aquarien Goby / Chiozetto cenerino"
Atlas Band 2 (1985):696, Sterba (1990):481) Ninnigobius montenegrensis (Miller & Šanda, 2008)
"Yellowedged Aphyosemion / Peters’s Killie" (Pomatoschistus sp. Skadar Kottelat & Freyhof
Nimbapanchax viridis (Ladiges & Roloff, 1973) (2007):588) "Skadar goby / Montenegro Goby /
(Aphyosemion viride Lazara (1984):38, Radda & Pürzl Pomatoschistus Canestrinii / Venetian Goby /
(1987):44, Scheel (1990):359, Wildekamp (1993):285, Pomatoschistus Minutus"
Aqualog 7 (1997a):125; Roloffia viridis Aquarien Atlas Niobichthys Schaefer & Provenzano, 1998
Band 2 (1985):698) "Green Killie" (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Nimbochromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989 Niobichthys ferrarisi Schaefer & Provenzano, 1998
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):308)
Nimbochromis fuscotaeniatus (Regan, 1922) Nipponocypris Chen, Wu & Hsu, 2008
(Axelrod (1993):283, Turner (1996):202, Konings (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) = ? Candidia
723
Nipponocypris koreanus (Kim, Oh & Hosoya, 2005) Band 3 (1991):1002, Brembach (1991):157, Aqualog 9
"Korean chub" (1998):307) "Ebrardt’s Halfbeak / Orangefin Halfbeak"
'Nipponocypris' sieboldii (Temminck & Schlegel, Nomorhamphus hageni (Popta, 1912) (Kochetov
1846) (Krönke (2015):247) "dark chub A / Numamutsu" (1989):182, Brembach (1991):177, Wischnath
Nipponocypris temminckii (Temminck & Schlegel, (1993):266, Dawes (1995):228, Aqualog 9 (1998):316)
1846) (Krönke (2015):247; Zacco temminckii Kochetov "Hagen’s Halfbeak"
(1989):127, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):218) "dark Nomorhamphus kolonodalensis Meisner & Louie,
chub / Kawamutsu" 2000 (Korte (2016):30) "Kolonodal halfbeak"
Niveatus Pleco → Baryancistrus niveatus Nomorhamphus lanceolatus Huylebrouck, Hadiaty &
Niwaella → Cobitis Herder, 2014 ?(Nomorhamphus sp. Wawondula Korte
Njassa Synodontis → Synodontis njassae (2016):15)
Nobol Distichodus → Distichodus noboli Nomorhamphus liemi Vogt, 1977 (Aquarien Atlas
Nocomis Girard, 1856 (1982):842, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):552, Kochetov
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) (1989):182, Sterba (1990):424, Brembach (1991):179,
Nocomis asper Lachner & Jenkins, 1971 (Goldstein Wischnath (1993):266, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9
(2000):174) "redspot chub" (1998):316, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):446, Dawes
Nocomis bellicus Girard, 1856 "Mobile Basin chub" (2002):288, Korte (2016):20; Nomorhamphus liemi
Nocomis biguttatus (Kirtland, 1841) (Thompson snijdersi Kochetov (1989):181, Brembach (1991):181,
(1985):71, Goldstein (2000):175; Hybopsis Wischnath (1993):267, Aqualog 9 (1998):317;
kentuckiensis Jordan & Evermann (1902):71; Nocomis Nomorhamphus Celebensis Aquarien Atlas (1982):842)
kentuckiensis Mellen & Lanier (1935):243) "hornyhead "Celebes halfbeak / Blackfin Celebes Halfbeak /
chub / Indian Chub" Southern Harlequin Halfbeak / Snijders’s Halfbeak"
Nocomis effusus Lachner & Jenkins, 1967 Nomorhamphus manifestus Meisner, 2001 "Solsona
(Goldstein (2000):175) "redtail chub" halfbeak"
Nocomis interocularis Lachner & Wiley, 1971 Nomorhamphus megarrhamphus (Brembach, 1982)
"southern bluehead chub" (Korte (2016):8; Dermogenys megarrhamphus Kochetov
Nocomis kentuckiensis → Nocomis biguttatus (1989):181, Brembach (1991):158, Wischnath
Nocomis leptocephalus (Girard, 1856) (Fletcher (1993):260, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):307)
(2000):40, Goldstein (2000):176) "bluehead chub" "longjaw halfbeak"
Nocomis micropogon (Cope, 1865) (Goldstein Nomorhamphus pectoralis (Fowler, 1934)
(2000):177) "river chub" (Dermogenys pectoralis Aqualog 9 (1998):308) "Luzon
Nocomis micropogon x Rhinichthys cataractae halfbeak"
(Pararhinichthys bowersi Goldstein (2000):126) "cheat Nomorhamphus philippinus (Ladiges, 1972)
minnow" (Dermogenys philippina Kochetov (1989):181, Sterba
Nocomis platyrhynchus Lachner & Jenkins, 1971 (1990):606, Brembach (1991):163, Wischnath
(Goldstein (2000):177) "bigmouth chub" (1993):260, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):308)
Nocomis raneyi Lachner & Jenkins, 1971 (Goldstein "Philippine halfbeak"
(2000):178) "bull chub" Nomorhamphus pinnimaculatus Meisner, 2001
Nocomis sp. Mississippi River "western bluehead chub" "Leyte halfbeak"
Nocomis sp. Roanoke River "orangehead chub" Nomorhamphus ravnaki → Nomorhamphus brembachi
Noemacheilus → Nemacheilus Nomorhamphus ravnaki australis → Nomorhamphus
Nomorhamphus Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 brembachi
(ZENARCHOPTERIDAE) ↔ Dermogenys Nomorhamphus rex Huylebrouck, Hadiaty & Herder,
Nomorhamphus bakeri (Fowler & Bean, 1922) 2012
"Zamboanga halfbeak" Nomorhamphus rossi Meisner, 2001 "Cagayan
Nomorhamphus brembachi Vogt, 1978 (Kochetov halfbeak"
(1989):182, Brembach (1991):174, Wischnath Nomorhamphus sagittarius Huylebrouck, Hadiaty &
(1993):265, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):315, Herder, 2014
Korte (2016):7; Nomorhamphus ravnaki Brembach Nomorhamphus sanussii → Nomorhamphus brembachi
(1991):183, Aqualog 9 (1998):317; Nomorhamphus Nomorhamphus sp. Lembo "Blue Halfbeak"
ravnaki australis Brembach (1991):185, Aqualog 9 Nomorhamphus sp. Orange (Aqualog 9 (1998):318)
(1998):317; Nomorhamphus sanussii Brembach "Orange Halfbeak" = ? Nomorhamphus kolonodalensis
(1991):187, Aqualog 9 (1998):318) "Brembach’s Nomorhamphus sp. Sentani (Aqualog 9 (1998):318)
Halfbeak / Hooked Halfbeak / Ravnak’s Halfbeak / "Sentani Halfbeak" = ? Nomorhamphus hageni
Sanussi’s Halfbeak" Nomorhamphus sp. Sulawesi (Dermogenys sp.
Nomorhamphus Celebensis → Nomorhamphus liemi Aqualog 9 (1998):310)
Nomorhamphus celebensis Weber & de Beaufort, Nomorhamphus sp. Sungai Asinua
1922 ?(Hoedeman (1954):291, Hoedeman (1974):738, Nomorhamphus sp. Sungai Lawa (Korte (2016):16)
Kochetov (1989):182, Sterba (1990):424, Brembach Nomorhamphus towoetii Ladiges, 1972 (Kochetov
(1991):175, Wischnath (1993):265, Dawes (1995):226, (1989):182, Brembach (1991):189, Wischnath
Aqualog 9 (1998):316, Cánovas & Puigcerver (1993):267, Dawes (1995):228, Aqualog 9 (1998):319,
(2002):445, Korte (2016):14) "Northern Harlequin Korte (2016):6) "Towoeti halfbeak / Black Halfbeak"
Halfbeak" Nomorhamphus versicolor Kraemer, Hadiaty &
Nomorhamphus ebrardtii (Popta, 1912) (Kochetov Herder, 2019 "Palu halfbeak"
(1989):182, Wischnath (1993):265, Dawes (1995):228, Nomorhamphus viviparus (Peters, 1865)
Korte (2016):17; Dermogenys ebrardtii Aquarien Atlas (Dermogenys vivipara Kochetov (1989):181, Brembach
724
(1991):168, Wischnath (1993):262, Aquarien Atlas Band Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) albertinensis

4 (1995):782, Dawes (1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):310) Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2020 "Lake Albert Notho /
"bluetail halfbeak" Moyo Notho / Olobodagi Notho / Pakwach Notho /
Nomorhamphus weberi (Boulenger, 1897) (Korte Nothobranchius Ugandensis"
(2016):9; Dermogenys weberi Kochetov (1989):181, Nothobranchius (Adiniops) albimarginatus Watters,
Brembach (1991):171, Wischnath (1993):263, Dawes Wildekamp & Cooper, 1998 (Aqualog 8 (1997b+):97,
(1995):226, Aqualog 9 (1998):310) "blue halfbeak / Neumann (2009):48) "Kitonga Nothobranch"
Weber’s Halfbeak" Nothobranchius amsingki → Fundulosoma thierryi
Nonparasitic lamprey → Mordacia praecox Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) angelae
Noodle fish → Salanx cuvieri Watters, Nagy & Bellstedt, 2019 (Nothobranchius sp.
Noord-Amerikaanse dwergmeerval → Ameiurus Farkwa Jubb (1981):58; Nothobranchius Taeniopygus
nebulosus Neumann (2009):88) "Bubu nothobranch"
Noord-Amerikaanse platkopmeerval → Pylodictis Nothobranchius (Adiniops) annectens Watters,
olivaris Wildekamp & Cooper, 1998 (Neumann (2009):56;
Norman’s Lampeye → Poropanchax normani Nothobranchius sp. Ruvu Aqualog 8 (1997b):84) "Ruvu
North Crenicichla → Crenicichla notophthalmus Nothobranch"
North New Guinea Rainbowfish → Melanotaenia affinis Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius)
Northeast Crenicichla → Crenicichla jegui attenboroughi Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2020
Northern Aulonocara → Aulonocara ethelwynnae (Nothobranchius sp. Lake Victoria Mugeta Aquarien
Northern Eel → Anguilla bicolor Atlas Band 4 (1995):411, Aqualog 8 (1997b):83,
Northern Green Snakehead → Channa asiatica Nothobranchius sp. Motukeri Neumann (2009):104;
Northern hogsucker → Hypentelium nigricans Nothobranchius sp. Mugeta Neumann (2009):105)
Northern madtom → Noturus stigmosus "Ikoma Notho / Nata Notho / Nothobranchius sp. Lake
Northern pike → Esox lucius Victoria"
Northern platyfish → Xiphophorus gordoni Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) bellemansi
Northern pygmy perch → Nannoperca oxleyana Valdesalici, 2014
Northern Queensland Mouthbrooder → Glossamia Nothobranchius Bivittatus → Aphyosemion bitaeniatum
aprion Nothobranchius (Cynobranchius) bojiensis
Northern redbelly dace → Chrosomus eos Wildekamp & Haas, 1992 (Aqualog 8 (1997b):60,
Northern Spotted Barramundi → Scleropages jardini Neumann (2009):90, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):195) "Boji
Northern Trout Gudgeon → Mogurnda mogurnda Plains nothobranch / Boji Nothobranch"
Northern whitefish → Coregonus peled Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) boklundi
Nose Curimata → Steindachnerina dobula Valdesalici, 2010 "Luangwa nothobranch"
Nose Logsucker → Garra nasuta Nothobranchius Brieni → Nothobranchius polli / →
Nosespot Cardinalfish → Glossamia narindica Nothobranchius symoensi
Nosferatu → Herichthys Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) brieni Poll,
Notarius Gill, 1863 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) [this genus 1938 (Scheel (1968):131, Jubb (1981):45, Lazara
includes not listed marine species] (1984):108, Seegers (1985):44, Scheel (1990):179,
Notarius grandicassis (Valenciennes, 1840) (Arius Neumann (2009):74) "Shaba Nothobranch"
grandicassis Burgess (1989):168) "Thomas sea catfish" Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) capriviensis
Notemigonus Rafinesque, 1819 Watters, Wildekamp & Shidlovskiy, 2015 (Bruton,
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Merron & Skelton (2018):105; Nothobranchius sp.
Notemigonus crysoleucas (Mitchill, 1814) (Innes Chobe River Jubb (1981):58, Seegers (1985):44;
(1926):272, Mellen & Lanier (1935):238, Hoedeman Nothobranchius sp. Caprivi Strip Aqualog 8 (1997b):84,
(1974):535, Thompson (1985):72, Axelrod’s Atlas Neumann (2009):102) "Caprivi killifish / Caprivi
(1989):20, Quinn (1990):79, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Nothobranch / Gestreepte kuilvissie"
(1997):185, Fletcher (2000):41, Goldstein (2000):83; Nothobranchius (Adiniops) cardinalis Watters,
Stilbe crysoleucas Butler (1858):66; Abramis Cooper & Wildekamp, 2008 (Neumann (2009):59;
crysoleucas Smith (1902):84, Wolf (1908):83, Crandall Nothobranchius sp. aff. rubripinnis Aqualog 8
(1917):333, Innes (1921):103, Mellen (1921):74, Mellen (1997b):83) "Mbwemkuru Nothobranch / Cardinalred
(1927):66, Innes (1949):178; Notemigonus crysoleucas Notho / Nothobranchius Rubripinnis"
auratus Boardman (1944):36) "golden shiner / Common Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius)
Roach / Shiner / Western Golden Shiner" chochamandai Nagy, 2014 "Kasomeno Nothobranch"
Notemigonus crysoleucas x Scardinius Nothobranchius coeruleus → Fundulopanchax sjostedti
erythrophthalmus Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) cooperi
Notesthes Ogilby, 1903 Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2017 (Nothobranchius
(SYNANCEIIDAE>Tetraroginae) Rosenstocki Mansa Neumann (2009):84) "Mansa
Notesthes robusta (Günther, 1860) (Stead Nothobranch"
(1906):191, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1156, Allen Nothobranchius cyaneus → Nothobranchius jubbi
(1989):119, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):728, Allen, Midgley & Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) derhami
Allen (2002):178, Monks (2006):336) "bullrout" Valdesalici & Amato, 2019 (Nothobranchius sp.
Nothobranchiidae (Old World rivulins / Prachtkärpflinge / Odinya Scheel (1990):408; Nothobranchius sp. Lake
prachttandkarpers) Victoria Odienya Aqualog 8 (1997b):82; Nothobranchius
(CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Aplocheiloidei) sp. Nyando River Neumann (2009):104; Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius Peters, 1868 sp. Odienja Neumann (2009):104) "Kenya Nothobranch
(NOTHOBRANCHIIDAE>Nothobranchiinae) / Nothobranchius sp. Lake Victoria"
725
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) ditte Nagy, Nothobranchius (Aphyobranchius) fuscotaeniatus

2018 Seegers, 1997 (Aqualog 8 (1997b):12, Neumann
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) eggersi Seegers, 1982 (2009):39) "Green Nothobranch"
(Lazara (1984):108, Seegers (1985):34, Scheel Nothobranchius gambiensis → Pronothobranchius
(1990):209, Sterba (1990):498, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 gambiensis
(1991):506, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):223, Nothobranchius (Aphyobranchius) geminus
Aqualog 8 (1997b):60, Cánovas & Puigcerver Wildekamp, Watters & Sainthouse, 2002 (Neumann
(2002):517, Neumann (2009):49; Nothobranchius sp. (2009):70; Nothobranchius sp. aff. janpapi Aqualog 8
Ruhoi Seegers (1985):23) "Eggers’s Nothobranch / (1997b):64; ? Nothobranchius sp. aff. melanospilus
Orchid Nothobranch / Ruhoi Nothobranch / Redhead Neumann (2009):107) "Dwarf Nothobranch TAN 95/4"
Ruhoi / Eggers’s Killifish" Nothobranchius Guentheri → Nothobranchius elongatus
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) elongatus Wildekamp, / → Nothobranchius foerschi / → Nothobranchius jubbi /
1982 (Terceira (1974):71, Lazara (1984):108, Seegers → Nothobranchius melanospilus
(1985):36, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):445, Scheel Nothobranchius (Adiniops) guentheri (Pfeffer, 1893)
(1990):212, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):510, Sakurai, (Stansch (1914):252, Meinken (1925):13, Rachow
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):222, Aqualog 8 (1997b):61, (1925):44, Rachow (1926):92, Rachow (1927):58,
Neumann (2009):30, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):196; Schreitmüller (1928):82, Schreitmüller & Günter
Nothobranchius Guentheri Scheel (1968):240; (1928):108, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):137, Bade
Nothobranchius sp. Munyenze Scheel (1990):286 (1931):587, Ahl (1932):63, Arnold (1934b):101, Stoye
Nothobranchius sp. Mwazuma Scheel (1990):286) (1935):101, Arnold & Ahl (1936):330, Schreitmüller
"elongate nothobranch / Slender Nothobranch / (1936):125, Werner (1939):65, Rachow in HMR
Munyense Nothobranch / Nothobranchius Munyenze / (1942):696, Kramer & Weise (1943):205, Vis (1944):5,
Kaioleni Nothobranch" Arnold (1949a):74, Werner (1949):156, Beck
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) elucens (1950):174, Hervey & Hems (1952):259, Hoedeman
Nagy, 2021 "Achwa nothobranch / Nothobranchius sp. (1954):346, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):439, Veldhuizen
Madi Opei" (1955):75, Vogt (1957):35, Makino (1961):60, Sterba
Nothobranchius emini → Nothobranchius melanospilus (1962):520, McInerny & Gerard (1966):291, Exotic
Nothobranchius (Cynobranchius) fasciatus Tropical Fishes (1967):441, Scheel (1968):236,
Wildekamp & Haas, 1992 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Ghadially (1969):197, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):72,
(1995):406, Aqualog 8 (1997b):61, Neumann (2009):91, Hoedeman (1974):793, Terceira (1974):71, van
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):197; Nothobranchius sp. Goba Ramshorst (1977):298, Jubb (1981):23, Lazara
Seegers (1985):40) "Barred Nothobranch / Goba (1984):109, Seegers (1985):8, Scheel (1990):237,
Nothobranch / Banded Somali Nothobranch" Sterba (1990):499, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) flagrans (1993):222, Aqualog 8 (1997b):63, Cánovas &
Nagy, 2014 "Mufufya Nothobranch" Puigcerver (2002):521, Dawes (2002):265, Neumann
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) flammicomantis (2009):61; Fundulus guentheri Brüning (1914e):98,
Wildekamp, Watters & Sainthouse, 1998 (Neumann Brüning (1919):120, Brüning (1920):76, Rachow
(2009):51; Nothobranchius sp. Kisaki Aqualog 8 (1921a):65, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):20, Rachow
(1997b):84) "Kisaki Nothobranch" (1922a):35, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):395,
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) foerschi Wildekamp & Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):41; Aphyosemion
Berkenkamp, 1979 (Lazara (1984):108, Seegers guentheri Bade (1923):115; Adiniops guentheri Innes
(1985):15, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):445, Scheel (1926):265, Rachow (1928):93, Brüning (1929):100,
(1990):222, Sterba (1990):499, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):132, Rachow (1931):89,
(1991):512, Aqualog 8 (1997b):61, Cánovas & Stoye (1932):75, Arnold (1933b):88, Kuijper & van der
Puigcerver (2002):519, Neumann (2009):60; Noort (1934):144, Peters (1934):192; Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius Palmquisti Meinken in HMR Palmquisti Scheel (1968):344 upper photo, Aquarien
(1962):1194, Sterba (1962):520, Exotic Tropical Fishes Atlas (1982):570) "redtail notho / Zanzibar Notho /
(1967):444, Scheel (1968):344 lower photo & 345, Carmine Nothobranchius / Günther’s Nothobranch /
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):72, Hoedeman (1974):795, Günther’s Fundulus / Groene fundulus /
Terceira (1974):71, van Ramshorst (1977):299, Scheel Roodstaartnotho"
(1990):302, 303, 344 lower photo, 345; Nothobranchius Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) hassoni
Melanospilus Scheel (1968):299; Nothobranchius Valdesalici & Wildekamp, 2004 (Neumann (2009):74)
Guentheri de Oliveira (1977):190 photo 19) "Butterfly "Lufwa River Nothobranch"
Nothobranch / Foersch’s Nothobranch / Dar-es-Salaam Nothobranchius (Adiniops) hengstleri Valdesalici,
Notho / Foersch’s Killifish / Nothobranchius Viboplani" 2007 (Neumann (2009):62) "Nassoro Nothobranchius"
Nothobranchius furzeri Jubb, 1971 (Terceira Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) hoermanni
(1974):71, Jubb (1981):24, Lazara (1984):109, Aquarien Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2020
Atlas Band 2 (1985):662, Seegers (1985):5, Axelrod’s Nothobranchius (Adiniops) insularis Costa, 2017
Atlas (1989):446, Kochetov (1989):162, Scheel "Mafia Island Nothobranchius"
(1990):226, Sterba (1990):499, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Nothobranchius (Adiniops) interruptus Wildekamp &
Mori (1993):223, Aqualog 8 (1997b):61, Neumann Berkenkamp, 1979 (Seegers (1985):36; Aquarien Atlas
(2009):39) "turquoise killifish / Furzer’s Nothobranch / Band 3 (1991):512, Aqualog 8 (1997b):63, Neumann
Chefu Nothobranch / Redtail Furzeri / Yellowtail Furzeri / (2009):31, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):198; Nothobranchius
Blougroen kuilvissie" jubbi interruptus Jubb (1981):43, Lazara (1984):110,
Scheel (1990):245, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(1993):222) "Kikambala nothobranch"
726
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) itigiensis Atlas (1982):568, Lazara (1984):111, Seegers

Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2020 (Nothobranchius sp. (1985):20, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):446, Kochetov
Itigi Neumann (2009):105) "Itigi Notho / Tangawizi (1989):162, Scheel (1990):253, Sterba (1990):500,
Notho" Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):222, Aqualog 8
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) ivanovae (1997b):69, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):525, Dawes
Valdesalici, 2012 (2002):265, Neumann (2009):53) "Korthaus’s
Nothobranchius (Aphyobranchius) janpapi Nothobranch / Mafia Nothobranch"
Wildekamp, 1977 (Jubb (1981):55, Lazara (1984):110, Nothobranchius (Adiniops) krammeri Valdesalici &
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):664, Seegers (1985):27, Hengstler, 2008 (Neumann (2009):32)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):445, Kochetov (1989):162, Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) krysanovi
Scheel (1990):246, Sterba (1990):499, Aqualog 8 Shidlovskiy, Watters & Wildekamp, 2010
(1997b):64, Neumann (2009):70) "Jan Pap’s (Nothobranchius Rachovii Neumann (2009):46;
Nothobranch / Dwarf Nothobranch / Topwater Fire Killie Nothobranchius sp. aff. rachovii MZHL 2005/5 Neumann
/ Topwater Notho / Nothobranchius Papi" (2009):110) "black rachovii / Quelimane Nothobranch /
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) jubbi Wildekamp & Kwa-Kwa River Nothobranch / Zwarte rachovii"
Berkenkamp, 1979 (Jubb (1981):55, Lazara Nothobranchius kuhntae → Nothobranchius orthonotus
(1984):112, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):664, Seegers Nothobranchius (Adiniops) kwalensis Costa, 2019
(1985):37, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):447, Kochetov (Nothobranchius Melanospilus KE 01/12 Neumann
(1989):162, Scheel (1990):248, Sterba (1990):500, (2009):35) "Ramisi Nothobranch" = ? Nothobranchius
Aqualog 8 (1997b):66, Neumann (2009):33, Okeyo & melanospilus
Ojwang (2016):199; Nothobranchius cyaneus Lazara Nothobranchius (Adiniops) lourensi Wildekamp,
(1984):108, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):662, Seegers 1977 (Jubb (1981):34, Lazara (1984):111, Seegers
(1985):37, Sterba (1990):498, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1985):23, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):445, Scheel
(1993):223, Neumann (2009):34; Nothobranchius jubbi (1990):267, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):514, Aqualog
cyaneus Scheel (1990):200; Nothobranchius Neumanni 8 (1997b):70, Neumann (2009):55) "Lourens’s
Terceira (1974):71; Nothobranchius sp. Warfa Blue Nothobranch / Green Nothobranch"
Seegers (1985):39, Scheel (1990):409) "blue Nothobranchius (Adiniops) lucius Wildekamp,
nothobranch / Jubb’s Nothobranch / Warfa Blue / Shidlovskiy & Watters, 2009 "Kilombero Valley Notho
Blauwe nothobranchius" / Nothobranchius sp. TAN 95-4 / Nothobranchius sp. aff.
Nothobranchius jubbi interruptus → Nothobranchius melanospilus"
interruptus Nothobranchius (Aphyobranchius) luekei Seegers,
Nothobranchius kadleci Reichard, 2010 1984 (Seegers (1985):46, Scheel (1990):269, Aquarien
(Nothobranchius sp. Vila Machado Terceira (1974):71; Atlas Band 3 (1991):514, Aqualog 8 (1997b):70,
Nothobranchius sp. Furzeri Neumann (2009):110) "Vila Neumann (2009):72) "Lüke’s Nothobranch / Seegers’s
Machado Nothobranch" Topwater Notho"
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) kafuensis Nothobranchius (Adiniops) makondorum
Wildekamp & Rosenstock, 1989 (Aquarien Atlas Band Wildekamp, Shidlovskiy & Watters, 2009
3 (1991):522, Aqualog 8 (1997b):67, Neumann (Nothobranchius sp. KTZ 85/20 Scheel (1990):409,
(2009):75; Nothobranchius Taeniopygus Kafue Jubb Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):480; Nothobranchius sp.
(1981):48; Nothobranchius sp. Kafue Jubb (1981):59; Makonde Aqualog 8 (1997b):71, Neumann (2009):105;
Nothobranchius sp. Kafue River Seegers (1985):45; Nothobranchius sp. Bilibiza Neumann (2009):106;
Nothobranchius sp. Lochinvar Jubb (1981):59; Nothobranchius sp. Messalo River Neumann
Nothobranchius sp. Chunga Seegers (1985):42, Scheel (2009):107; Nothobranchius sp. Mocimboa da Praia
(1990):408; Nothobranchius sp. Kayuni State Farm Neumann (2009):106; Nothobranchius sp. Mucoje
Seegers (1985):42, Scheel (1990):409; Nothobranchius Neumann (2009):106; Nothobranchius sp. Rovuma
sp. Nega Nega Seegers (1985):42; Nothobranchius sp. Aqualog 8 (1997b):79, Neumann (2009):105;
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):445) "Kafue killifish / Kafue Nothobranchius sp. Ruvuma Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Nothobranch / Nothobranchius Kayuni State Farm / (1997):480) "Makonde nothobranch / Ruvuma
Nothobranchius Taeniopygus / Kafue-kuilvissie" Nothobranch / Nothobranchius sp. TAN 97-23 /
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) kardashevi Nothobranchius sp. TAN 97-25"
Valdesalici, 2012 Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) malaissei
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) kilomberoensis Wildekamp, 1978 (Jubb (1981):56, Lazara (1984):111,
Wildekamp, Watters & Sainthouse, 2002 (Neumann Seegers (1985):44, Scheel (1990):270, Neumann
(2009):52; Nothobranchius sp. Ifakara Aqualog 8 (2009):80) "Luanza Notho"
(1997b):83) "Ifakara Nothobranch" Nothobranchius (Paranothobranchius)
Nothobranchius kirki Jubb, 1969 (Terceira (1974):71, matanduensis Watters, Nagy & Bellstedt, 2020
Jubb (1981):27, Aquarien Atlas (1982):568, Lazara "Matandu Notho"
(1984):110, Seegers (1985):46, Axelrod’s Atlas Nothobranchius mayeri Ahl, 1935 (Arnold & Ahl
(1989):445, Scheel (1990):250, Sterba (1990):500, (1936):332, Arnold (1936):108, Schreitmüller
Aqualog 8 (1997b):68, Cánovas & Puigcerver (1936):114, Werner (1939):66, Arnold (1949a):74,
(2002):523, Neumann (2009):78) "redfin notho / Kirk’s Laursen (1949):91, Werner (1949):157, Beck
Nothobranch / Redbelly Nothobranch / Kirks notho" (1950):175, Rachow in HMR (1954):909, Veldhuizen
Nothobranchius kiyawensis → Pronothobranchius (1955):76, Vogt (1957):35, Sterba (1962):520, Scheel
kiyawensis (1968):296, Jubb (1981):56, Lazara (1984):111,
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) korthausae Meinken, Seegers (1985):5, Sterba (1990):520, Neumann
1973 (Terceira (1974):71, Jubb (1981):33, Aquarien (2009):43) = ? Nothobranchius orthonotus
727
Nothobranchius Melanospilus → Nothobranchius (1957):35, Sterba (1962):521, Scheel (1968):341,

orthonotus / → Nothobranchius kwalensis / → Terceira (1974):71, Jubb (1981):7, Lazara (1984):112,
Nothobranchius prognathus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):666, Seegers (1985):4,
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) melanospilus (Pfeffer, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):445, Scheel (1990):299, Sterba
1896) (Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):443, Scheel (1990):501, Aqualog 8 (1997b):75, Neumann (2009):43;
(1968):298, Hoedeman (1974):794, Terceira (1974):71, Fundulus orthonotus Brüning (1919):121, Brüning
van Ramshorst (1977):298, Jubb (1981):21, Lazara (1920):77; Fundulus kuhntae Meinken (1926):42, Baars
(1984):112, Seegers (1985):14, Axelrod’s Atlas (1927):27, Rachow (1927):56, Schreitmüller (1928):85,
(1989):447, Scheel (1990):278, Sterba (1990):500, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):95, Bade (1931):593;
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):516, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Adiniops kuhntae Rachow (1928):85, Brüning
Mori (1993):222, Aqualog 8 (1997b):71, Cánovas & (1929):100, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):132, Rachow
Puigcerver (2002):527, Neumann (2009):35, Okeyo & (1931):89, Stoye (1932):75, Arnold (1933b):88, Peters
Ojwang (2016):200; Nothobranchius emini Scheel (1934):193; Nothobranchius kuhntae Scholze &
(1968):182; Nothobranchius seychellensis Scheel Pötzschke (1930):137, Ahl (1932):63, Arnold
(1968):398; Nothobranchius sp. Kanuneni Scheel (1934a):88, Arnold (1934b):101, Arnold & Ahl
(1990):408, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):223) (1936):331, Schreitmüller (1936):125, Werner (1939):66,
"blackspotted nothobranch / Zanzibar Nothobranch / Kramer & Weise (1943):206, Arnold (1949a):74, Werner
Beira Nothobranch / Nothobranchius Eiminki" (1949):156, Beck (1950):174, Hoedeman (1974):795,
Nothobranchius (Cynobranchius) microlepis Jubb (1981):13, Lazara (1984):111, Seegers (1985):5,
(Vinciguerra, 1897) (Scheel (1968):300, Jubb Scheel (1990):254, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(1981):38, Lazara (1984):112, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1993):223, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):406, Aqualog
(1985):666, Seegers (1985):40, Scheel (1990):280, 8 (1997b):69, Neumann (2009):43; Nothobranchius
Sterba (1990):501, Aqualog 8 (1997b):75, Neumann troemneri Bade (1931):587; Nothobranchius sp. U-7
(2009):92, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):201) "smallscale Terceira (1974):71) "spotted killifish / Mozambique
nothobranch / Finescale Nothobranch" Nothobranch / Dusky Nothobranch / Chiromo Killifish /
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) milvertzi Giant Nothobranch / Beira killifish / Winered
Nagy, 2014 "Lake Mweru nothobranch" Nothobranch / Bluegreen Fundulus / Turquoise
Nothobranchius mkuziensis (Fowler, 1934) (Scheel Nothobranch / Gorgeous Fundulus / Pungwe
(1968):301, Neumann (2009):43; Nothobranchius Nothobranch / Nothobranchius Melanospilus / Spikkel-
Orthonotus Jubb (1981):56) "Mkuzi Nothobranch" kuilvissie / Beira-kuilvissie / Rode fundulus"
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) moameensis Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) ottoschmidti
Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2020 (Nothobranchius sp. Watters, Nagy & Bellstedt, 2019 "Old Shinyanga
Runere Neumann (2009):105) "Runere Notho" Nothobranch / South Victoria Nothobranch"
Nothobranchius Neumanni → Nothobranchius jubbi Nothobranchius Palmquisti → Nothobranchius foerschi
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) neumanni Nothobranchius (Adiniops) palmqvisti (Lönnberg,
(Hilgendorf, 1905) (Scheel (1968):316, Jubb (1981):44, 1907) (Scheel (1968):342, Jubb (1981):39, Lazara
Seegers (1985):30, Scheel (1990):287, Aquarien Atlas (1984):113, Seegers (1985):15, Axelrod’s Atlas
Band 3 (1991):516, Aqualog 8 (1997b):74, Neumann (1989):445, Scheel (1990):302, Sterba (1990):501,
(2009):80; Nothobranchius sp. Chipogola Seegers Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):222, Aqualog 8
(1985):33; Nothobranchius cf. Taeniopygus Jubb (1997b):76, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):529, Dawes
(1981):49; Nothobranchius sp. Manyara Jubb (1981):58, (2002):266, Neumann (2009):63, Okeyo & Ojwang
Seegers (1985):32) "Neumann’s Nothobranch / (2016):203) "Pangani nothobranch / Palmqvist’s
Manyara Nothobranch / Bubu Nothobranch" Nothobranch / Palmqvists notho"
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) niassa Valdesalici et al., Nothobranchius palmqvisti Elongate → Nothobranchius
2012 "Niassa Reserve Nothobranch" elongatus
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) nikiforovi Nagy, Watters Nothobranchius (Adiniops) patrizii (Vinciguerra,
& Raspopova, 2021 "Matandu Nothobranch" 1927) (Scheel (1968):354, Jubb (1981):35, Lazara
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) nubaensis (1984):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):668, Seegers
Valdesalici et al., 2009 (Neumann (2009):82) "South (1985):39, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):47, Scheel (1990):309,
Sudan Nothobranch" Sterba (1990):501, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Nothobranchius (Plesiobranchius) occultus (1993):223, Aqualog 8 (1997b):76, Cánovas &
Valdesalici, 2014 Puigcerver (2002):531, Neumann (2009):64, Okeyo &
Nothobranchius (Paranothobranchius) ocellatus Ojwang (2016):204) "Somali nothobranch / Blue Notho /
(Seegers, 1985) (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):408, Patrizi’s Nothobranch / Turquoise Nothobranch"
Neumann (2009):93; Paranothobranchius ocellatus Nothobranchius pienaari Shidlovskiy, Watters &
Seegers (1985):47, Scheel (1990):296, Sterba Wildekamp, 2010 (Nothobranchius Rachovii Seegers
(1990):503, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):524, Aqualog (1985):42, Aqualog 8 (1997b):77; Nothobranchius sp.
8 (1997b):86) "Pike Nothobranch" aff. rachovii Neumann (2009):110) "Krüger Park
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) oestergaardi Nothobranch"
Valdesalici & Amato, 2011 "Mweru Nothobranch" Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) polli
Nothobranchius Orthonotus → Nothobranchius Wildekamp, 1978 (Jubb (1981):57, Lazara (1984):113,
guentheri / → Nothobranchius rachovii Seegers (1985):44, Kochetov (1989):162, Scheel
Nothobranchius orthonotus (Peters, 1844) (Rachow (1990):315, Sterba (1990):502, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1925):44, Rachow (1931):144, Arnold (1933b):136, (1991):518, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):223,
Stoye (1935):101, Hervey & Hems (1952):260, Rachow Aqualog 8 (1997b):77, Neumann (2009):83;
in HMR (1954):933, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):440, Vogt Nothobranchius Brieni Scheel (1968):131, Schiøtz &
728
Dahlstrøm (1971):72, Hoedeman (1974):794, van Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) sagittae

Ramshorst (1977):297) "Poll’s Nothobranch / Wildekamp, Watters & Shidlovskiy, 2014 "Mbalageti
Nothobranchius Taeniopygus" Nothobranch"
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) prognathus Costa, 2019 Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) sainthousei
"Tendigo Swamp Nothobranch" = ? Nothobranchius Nagy, Cotterill & Bellstedt, 2016 "Mweshi
melanospilus Nothobranch"
Nothobranchius rachovii Ahl, 1926 (Meinken Nothobranchius Schoenbrodti → Nothobranchius kirki
(1926):42, Baars (1927):27, Rachow (1927):58, Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) seegersi
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):108, Scholze & Valdesalici & Kardashev, 2011 (Nothobranchius sp.
Pötzschke (1930):137, Bade (1931):588, Ahl (1932):63, aff. neumanni Aqualog 8 (1997b):75 A50205-4,
Arnold (1934a):88, Arnold (1934b):101, Innes Neumann (2009):107; Nothobranchius neumanni
(1935):258, Stoye (1935):101, Arnold & Ahl (1936):333, Neumann (2009):82) "Malagarasi Nothobranch"
Schreitmüller (1936):125, Werner (1939):66, Kramer & Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius)
Weise (1943):206, Arnold (1949a):74, Laursen serengetiensis Wildekamp, Watters & Shidlovskiy,
(1949):92, Werner (1949):157, Beck (1950):175, 2014 "Serengeti Nothobranch"
Ladiges (1954):plate 10, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):441, Nothobranchius seychellensis → Nothobranchius
Rachow in HMR (1955):1000, Innes (1957):326, Vogt melanospilus
(1957):35, Sterba (1962):521, McInerny & Gerard Nothobranchius seymouri → Pronothobranchius
(1966):508, Scheel (1968):360, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm seymouri
(1971):72, Terceira (1974):71, van Ramshorst Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) skeltoni
(1977):299, Jubb (1981):30, Aquarien Atlas (1982):570, Watters, Nagy & Bellstedt, 2019 (Nothobranchius
Varjo (1982):180, Lazara (1984):113, Seegers Taeniopygus Jubb (1981):57; Nothobranchius
(1985):43, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):446, Scheel Taeniopygus Bujora Aqualog 8 (1997b):80, Neumann
(1990):318, Sterba (1990):502, Sakurai, Sakamoto & (2009):88; Nothobranchius Taeniopygus Nkululu
Mori (1993):223, Aqualog 8 (1997b):77, Cánovas & Aqualog 8 (1997b):81; Nothobranchius sp. Lake Victoria
Puigcerver (2002):533, Dawes (2002):266, Neumann Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):209) "blue Victoria
(2009):45; Adiniops rachovii Rachow (1928):84, Brüning nothobranch"
(1929):100, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):132, Rachow Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) sonjae
(1931):89, Stoye (1932):75, Arnold (1933b):88, Ladiges Watters, Nagy & Bellstedt, 2019 "Malagarasi
(1934):120, Peters (1934):192; Nothobranchius nothobranch"
Orthonotus Schreitmüller (1928):84; Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Abrahama → Nothobranchius
Taeniopygus Hervey & Hems (1952):260, Brymer wattersi
(1954):207, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):445; Nothobranchius sp. Ahero → Nothobranchius derhami
Nothobranchius Guentheri Hoedeman (1954):345) Nothobranchius sp. Benga → Nothobranchius wattersi
"bluefin notho / Rainbow Killifish / Rachow’s Nothobranchius sp. Bilibiza → Nothobranchius
Nothobranch / Rachow’s Fundulus / Karmijnrode makondorum
nothobranchius / Prachtfundulus / Reënboog-kuilvissie / Nothobranchius sp. Bujora → Nothobranchius skeltoni
Regenboogkilli" Nothobranchius sp. Cabo Delgado → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) robustus hengstleri / → Nothobranchius krammeri
Ahl, 1935 (Scheel (1968):364, Jubb (1981):57, Lazara Nothobranchius sp. Caprivi Strip → Nothobranchius
(1984):113, Seegers (1985):31, Scheel (1990):324, capriviensis
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):518, Aqualog 8 Nothobranchius sp. Chantulo → Nothobranchius
(1997b):78, Neumann (2009):83, Okeyo & Ojwang wattersi
(2016):205) "red Victoria nothobranch / Robust Notho / Nothobranchius sp. Chia → Nothobranchius wattersi
Red Notho" Nothobranchius sp. Chilwa → Nothobranchius kirki
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) rosenstocki Nothobranchius sp. Chinganji → Nothobranchius
Valdesalici & Wildekamp, 2005 (Neumann (2009):84) wattersi
"Bangweulu killifish" Nothobranchius sp. Chipogala → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) rubripinnis Seegers, neumanni
1986 (Scheel (1990):329, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Nothobranchius sp. Chipogola → Nothobranchius
(1991):520, Aqualog 8 (1997b):78, Neumann (2009):66; neumanni
Nothobranchius sp. TZ 83/5 Seegers (1985):34, Nothobranchius sp. Chipoka → Nothobranchius wattersi
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):222) "Redfin Nothobranchius sp. Chisanga Loup → Nothobranchius
Nothobranch / Mbezi Nothobranch" kafuensis
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) Nothobranchius sp. Chiuta → Nothobranchius kirki
rubroreticulatus Blache & Miton, 1960 (Scheel Nothobranchius sp. Chobe River → Nothobranchius
(1968):369, Jubb (1981):53, Lazara (1984):113, capriviensis
Seegers (1985):40, Scheel (1990):330, Neumann Nothobranchius sp. Chunga → Nothobranchius
(2009):84) "Fort Lamy Nothobranch" kafuensis
Nothobranchius ruhoi → Nothobranchius eggersi Nothobranchius sp. Coba → Nothobranchius fasciatus
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) rungwaensis Nothobranchius sp. Dar es Salaam → Nothobranchius
Watters et al., 2019 "Rungwa nothobranch" foerschi
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) ruudwildekampi Costa, Nothobranchius sp. Elongate → Nothobranchius
2009 (Nothobranchius sp. Korthausae Aqualog 8 elongatus
(1997b+):97, Neumann (2009):109) "Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Farkwa → Nothobranchius angelae
sp. aff. korthausae / Nothobranchius Korthausae Yellow"
729
Nothobranchius sp. Furzeri → Nothobranchius kadleci Nothobranchius sp. Lisinjiri River → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Goba → Nothobranchius fasciatus cardinalis
Nothobranchius sp. Golomoti → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Liwonde → Nothobranchius wattersi
wattersi Nothobranchius sp. Lochinvar → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Hoba → Nothobranchius wattersi kafuensis
Nothobranchius sp. Idete → Nothobranchius lucius Nothobranchius sp. Lubumbashi (Neumann (2009):108)
Nothobranchius sp. Ifakara → Nothobranchius = ? Nothobranchius malaissei
kilomberoensis Nothobranchius sp. Luhule (Neumann (2009):110)
Nothobranchius sp. Ifakara Tan 95/4 → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Lukuledi River → Nothobranchius
lucius makondorum
Nothobranchius sp. Ihanga → Nothobranchius lucius Nothobranchius sp. Lupiro → Nothobranchius lucius
Nothobranchius sp. Ikoma → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Luwangula River → Nothobranchius
attenboroughi makondorum
Nothobranchius sp. Iragua → Nothobranchius lucius Nothobranchius sp. Macimboa da Praia →
Nothobranchius sp. Itigi → Nothobranchius itigiensis Nothobranchius krammeri
Nothobranchius sp. Kafue River → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Madi Opei → Nothobranchius
kafuensis elucens
Nothobranchius sp. Kaloleni → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mafia Island → Nothobranchius
elongatus insularis
Nothobranchius sp. Kanuneni → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Maharunga → Nothobranchius
melanospilus makondorum
Nothobranchius sp. Kapalala → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Makonde → Nothobranchius
rosenstocki makondorum
Nothobranchius sp. Kasanka → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Malagarasi Drainage →
rosenstocki Nothobranchius seegersi / → Nothobranchius sonjae /
Nothobranchius sp. Kasinje → Nothobranchius wattersi → Nothobranchius usanguensis
Nothobranchius sp. Kavu-River → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Malindi → Nothobranchius jubbi
kafuensis Nothobranchius sp. Mambova → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Kayuni → Nothobranchius kafuensis kafuensis
Nothobranchius sp. Kayuni State Farm → Nothobranchius sp. Mangochi → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius kafuensis wattersi
Nothobranchius sp. Kikambala → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mansa → Nothobranchius cooperi
interruptus Nothobranchius sp. Manyara → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Kilombero → Nothobranchius neumanni
kilomberoensis Nothobranchius sp. Mariakani → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Kinungambele → Nothobranchius elongatus
lucius / → Nothobranchius ruudwildekampi Nothobranchius sp. Matope → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Kiparangada → Nothobranchius elongatus
albimarginatus Nothobranchius sp. Mazimechopes River →
Nothobranchius sp. Kiphagaranda → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius pienaari
albimarginatus Nothobranchius sp. Mbwemkuru River →
Nothobranchius sp. Kirki → Nothobranchius wattersi Nothobranchius cardinalis
Nothobranchius sp. Kisaki → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mbeya → Nothobranchius
flammicomantis usanguensis
Nothobranchius sp. Kisumu → Nothobranchius derhami Nothobranchius sp. Mbezi River → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Kiziko → Nothobranchius rubripinnis
ruudwildekampi Nothobranchius sp. Mbezi River Yellow →
Nothobranchius sp. Kongwa River → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius ruudwildekampi
skeltoni Nothobranchius sp. Mecufi (Neumann (2009):106;
Nothobranchius sp. Korthausae → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mielele River Neumann (2009):106)
ruudwildekampi = ? Nothobranchius niassa
Nothobranchius sp. KTZ 85/28 → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mielele River → Nothobranchius sp.
rubripinnis Mecufi
Nothobranchius sp. Kwachepa → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Messalo River → Nothobranchius
ruudwildekampi makondorum
Nothobranchius sp. Kwaraza → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mhwala River → Nothobranchius
flammicomantis torgashevi
Nothobranchius sp. Kwitanda → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mieze → Nothobranchius sp. Mecufi
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. Mindu → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Lake Victoria → Nothobranchius makondorum
attenboroughi / → Nothobranchius derhami / → Nothobranchius sp. Minepa → Nothobranchius lucius
Nothobranchius itigiensis / → Nothobranchius skeltoni Nothobranchius sp. Misawaji → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Limba Limba → Nothobranchius makondorum
streltsovi Nothobranchius sp. Mnanzini → Nothobranchius willerti
Nothobranchius sp. Limpopo River → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Mocimboa da Praia →
furzeri Nothobranchius makondorum
730
Nothobranchius sp. Molocue River → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Ruaha Drainage → Nothobranchius
makondorum usanguensis
Nothobranchius sp. Mombo → Nothobranchius vosseleri Nothobranchius sp. Ruhoi → Nothobranchius eggersi
Nothobranchius sp. Monkey Bay → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Runere → Nothobranchius
wattersi moameensis
Nothobranchius sp. Motukeri → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Rungungu → Nothobranchius
attenboroughi ruudwildekampi
Nothobranchius sp. MOZ → Nothobranchius krysanovi / Nothobranchius sp. Rungwa → Nothobranchius
→ Nothobranchius pienaari / → Nothobranchius rachovii rungwaensis
/ → Nothobranchius sp. Mecufi Nothobranchius sp. Ruvu → Nothobranchius annectens
Nothobranchius sp. Mtakataka → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Ruvuma → Nothobranchius
wattersi makondorum
Nothobranchius sp. Mtanza → Nothobranchius ocellatus Nothobranchius sp. Salima → Nothobranchius wattersi
Nothobranchius sp. Mtwara (Neumann (2009):108) Nothobranchius sp. Sansibar → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Mucoje → Nothobranchius guentheri
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. Shinyanga → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Mugeta → Nothobranchius usanguensis
attenboroughi Nothobranchius sp. Singelele → Nothobranchius lucius
Nothobranchius sp. Munyenze → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Sio River → Nothobranchius
elongatus robustus
Nothobranchius sp. Muxungue → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Sotele → Nothobranchius
pienaari ruudwildekampi
Nothobranchius sp. Mwazuma → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Tan 95/1 → Nothobranchius
elongatus neumanni
Nothobranchius sp. Nakapanya → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Tanga → Nothobranchius palmqvisti
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. Tangawizi → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Namakambale → Nothobranchius itigiensis
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. Tanzania → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Nangomba → Nothobranchius palmqvisti
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. TZ 83/5 → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Nanzhila River → Nothobranchius rubripinnis
kafuensis Nothobranchius sp. Uganda → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Narubungo → Nothobranchius ugandensis
lucius Nothobranchius sp. U-1 → Nothobranchius kirki
Nothobranchius sp. Nassoro → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. U-2 → Nothobranchius furzeri
hengstleri Nothobranchius sp. U-3 → Nothobranchius orthonotus
Nothobranchius sp. Nata → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. U-5 → Nothobranchius orthonotus
attenboroughi Nothobranchius sp. U-6 → Nothobranchius interruptus
Nothobranchius sp. Ndabaka → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. U-7 → Nothobranchius orthonotus
neumanni Nothobranchius sp. U-8 → Nothobranchius wattersi
Nothobranchius sp. Nega Nega → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. U-9 → Nothobranchius wattersi
kafuensis Nothobranchius sp. U-10 → Nothobranchius wattersi
Nothobranchius sp. Ngolo Kisumu → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. U-11 → Nothobranchius elongatus
derhami Nothobranchius sp. U-14 → Nothobranchius interruptus
Nothobranchius sp. Ngorongoro → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Vigwaza (Neumann (2009):109)
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. Villa Machado → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. Nicuadala → Nothobranchius kadleci
krysanovi Nothobranchius sp. Vivoplani → Nothobranchius
Nothobranchius sp. N’tessa → Nothobranchius foerschi
makondorum Nothobranchius sp. Warfa Blue → Nothobranchius jubbi
Nothobranchius sp. Nyamtelela → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius sp. Zanzibar → Nothobranchius
skeltoni guentheri
Nothobranchius sp. Nyando River → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) steinforti
derhami Wildekamp, 1977 (Jubb (1981):41, Lazara (1984):114,
Nothobranchius sp. Odienja → Nothobranchius derhami Seegers (1985):27, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):447, Scheel
Nothobranchius sp. Odienya → Nothobranchius derhami (1990):351, Sterba (1990):502, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Nothobranchius sp. Odinya → Nothobranchius derhami Mori (1993):223, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):408,
Nothobranchius sp. Old Shinyanga → Nothobranchius Aqualog 8 (1997b):79, Neumann (2009):66) "Steinfort’s
ottoschmidti Nothobranch"
Nothobranchius sp. Panda → Nothobranchius pienaari Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) streltsovi
Nothobranchius sp. Quelimane → Nothobranchius Valdesalici, 2016 (Nothobranchius sp. Limba Limba
krysanovi Aqualog 8 (1997b):83) "Limba Nothobranch"
Nothobranchius sp. Rachovii → Nothobranchius Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) symoensi
krysanovi / → Nothobranchius pienaari Wildekamp, 1978 (Jubb (1981):57, Lazara (1984):114,
Nothobranchius sp. Rovuma → Nothobranchius Seegers (1985):44, Scheel (1990):353, Aquarien Atlas
makondorum
731
Band 4 (1995):412, Aqualog 8 (1997b):79, Neumann Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):248, Meinken in HMR
(2009):85) "Malinde Notho / Symoens’s Nothobranch" (1967):1309, Aquarien Atlas (1982):554, Kochetov
Nothobranchius Taeniopygus → Nothobranchius (1989):159, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):224;
angelae / → Nothobranchius rachovii / → Cynolebias ladigesi Terciera (1974):63; Cynolebias
Nothobranchius skeltoni / → Nothobranchius taiti Splendens Hoedeman (1956):647) "barredtail pearlfish /
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) taeniopygus Dwarf Pearlfish / Ladiges’s Gaucho / Cynopoecilus
Hilgendorf, 1891 ?(Rachow (1925):44, Scheel Foerschi"
(1968):419, Jubb (1981):57, Lazara (1984):114, Notholebias vermiculatus Costa & Amorim, 2013
Seegers (1985):29, Scheel (1990):354, Sterba Nothonotus Putnam, 1863
(1990):502, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):522, Aqualog (PERCIDAE>Etheostomatinae) = ? Etheostoma
8 (1997b):80, Neumann (2009):87) "striped Nothonotus acuticeps (Bailey, 1959) (Etheostoma
nothobranch / Wembere Notho" acuticeps Page (1983):101, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):56,
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) taiti Nagy, Goldstein (2000):356) "sharphead darter"
2019 (Nothobranchius Taeniopygus Uganda Jubb Nothonotus aquali (Williams & Etnier, 1978)
(1981):47) "Lake Kyoga nothobranch / Nothobranchius (Etheostoma aquali Page (1983):101, Axelrod’s Atlas
sp. Apapi" (1989):55, Goldstein (2000):355) "coppercheek darter"
Nothobranchius Tanzania → Nothobranchius palmqvisti Nothonotus bellus (Zorach, 1968) (Etheostoma
Nothobranchius thierryi → Fundulosoma thierryi bellum Page (1983):108, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):58,
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) torgashevi Goldstein (2000):357, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Valdesalici, 2015 "Lake Eyasi nothobranch / Mhwala (2002):1004) "orangefin darter"
River Nothobranchius" Nothonotus camurus (Cope, 1870) (Mellen & Lanier
Nothobranchius troemneri → Nothobranchius orthonotus (1935):261; Etheostoma camurum Page (1983):105,
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) ugandensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):57, Quinn (1990):124, Goldstein
Wildekamp, 1994 (Aqualog 8 (1997b):81, Aquarien (2000):350, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1006)
Atlas Band 5 (1997):480, Cánovas & Puigcerver "bluebreast darter"
(2002):535, Neumann (2009):88, Okeyo & Ojwang Nothonotus chlorobranchius (Zorach, 1972)
(2016):206; Nothobranchius sp. Uganda Aquarien Atlas (Etheostoma chlorobranchium Page (1983):105,
Band 4 (1995):412) "Uganda nothobranch" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):57, Goldstein (2000):350)
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) usanguensis "greenfin darter"
Wildekamp, Watters & Shidlovskiy, 2014 Nothonotus chlorobranchius x Nothonotus rufilineatus
(Nothobranchius sp. Mbeya Jubb (1981):58, Seegers Nothonotus chuckwachatte (Mayden & Wood, 1993)
(1985):32, Neumann (2009):107) "Mbeya nothobranch" (Etheostoma chuckwachatte Goldstein (2000):356)
Nothobranchius (Zononothobranchius) venustus "lipstick darter"
Nagy, Watters & Bellstedt, 2020 Nothonotus denoncourti (Stauffer & van Snik, 1997)
Nothobranchius (Plesiobranchius) virgatus (Etheostoma denoncourti Goldstein (2000):349) "golden
Chambers, 1984 (Scheel (1990):359, Neumann darter"
(2009):89) "Sudanese nothobranch" Nothonotus douglasi (Wood & Mayden, 1993)
Nothobranchius vosseleri Ahl, 1924 (Scheel (Etheostoma douglasi Goldstein (2000):356)
(1968):433, Jubb (1981):58, Scheel (1990):360, Aqualog "Tuskaloosa darter"
8 (1997b):82, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):482, Nothonotus etowahae (Wood & Mayden, 1993)
Neumann (2009):38) "Pangani nothobranch" (Etheostoma etowahae Goldstein (2000):356) "Etowah
Nothobranchius walkeri → Fundulopanchax walkeri darter"
Nothobranchius wattersi Ng'oma et al., 2013 Nothonotus jordani (Gilbert, 1891) (Etheostoma
(Nothobranchius sp. Mangochi Jubb (1981):18; jordani Page (1983):108, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):58,
Nothobranchius sp. Salima Seegers (1985):44; Goldstein (2000):355) "greenbreast darter"
Nothobranchius sp. Liwonde Scheel (1990):408; Nothonotus juliae (Meek, 1891) (Etheostoma juliae
Nothobranchius sp. aff. kirki Neumann (2009):101) Page (1983):96, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):55, Goldstein
"Malawi nothobranch / Shire Nothobranch / Salima (2000):348) "yoke darter"
Mangochi Nothobranch / Liwonde Nothobranch / Nothonotus maculatus (Kirtland, 1840) (Alvordius
Nothobranchius Kirki / Nothobranchius Orthonotus" maculatus Bade (1931):686, Mellen & Lanier
Nothobranchius (Adiniops) willerti Wildekamp, 1992 (1935):261; Hadropterus maculatus Boardman
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):410, Aqualog 8 (1944):30; Etheostoma maculatum Page (1983):100,
(1997b):83, Neumann (2009):68, Okeyo & Ojwang Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):56, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
(2016):208) "Mnanzini nothobranch / Tana (1995):726, Goldstein (2000):352;) "spotted darter /
Nothobranch" Blackside Darter"
Notholebias Costa, 2008 (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae) Nothonotus microlepidus (Raney & Zorach, 1967)
Notholebias cruzi (Costa, 1988) (Costa (2009):141; (Etheostoma microlepidum Page (1983):96, Axelrod’s
Leptolebias cruzi Costa (1995):90, Aqualog 14 Atlas (1989):55, Goldstein (2000):354) "smallscale
(2000):103) "Cruz’s Dwarf Pearlfish" darter"
Notholebias fractifasciatus (Costa, 1988) (Costa Nothonotus moorei (Raney & Suttkus, 1964)
(2009):141; Cynolebias fractifasciatus) (Etheostoma moorei Page (1983):104, Axelrod’s Atlas
Notholebias minimus (Myers, 1942) (Costa (1989):57, Goldstein (2000):354) "yellowcheek darter"
(2009):142; Cynolebias minimus Hoedeman (1974):797, Nothonotus rubrus (Raney & Suttkus, 1966)
Lazara (1984):57; Leptolebias minimus Costa (1995):88, (Etheostoma rubrum Page (1983):104, Axelrod’s Atlas
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):544, Aqualog 14 (1989):57, Goldstein (2000):352) "bayou darter"
(2000):104; Cynopoecilus ladigesi Sterba (1962):534,
732
Nothonotus rufilineatus (Cope, 1870) (Etheostoma Notopterus blanci → Chitala blanci

rufilineatum Page (1983):101, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):56, Notopterus borneensis → Chitala lopis
Schleser (1998):159, Goldstein (2000):358, Aquarien Notopterus Chitala → Chitala ornata
Atlas Band 6 (2002):1010) "redline darter" Notopterus chitala → Chitala chitala
Nothonotus sanguifluus (Cope, 1870) (Etheostoma Notopterus kapirat → Notopterus notopterus
sanguifluum Page (1983):100, Goldstein (2000):353) Notopterus nigri → Xenomystus nigri
"bloodfin darter" Notopterus Notopterus → Notopterus synurus
Nothonotus starnesi Keck & Near, 2013 "Caney Fork Notopterus notopterus (Pallas, 1769) (Rachow
darter" (1928):219, Stoye (1932):196, Mellen & Lanier
Nothonotus tippecanoe (Jordan & Evermann, 1890) (1935):108, Stoye (1935):255, Arnold & Ahl (1936):27,
(Etheostoma tippecanoe Page (1983):109, Axelrod’s Arnold (1936):82, Schreitmüller (1936):106,
Atlas (1989):58, Goldstein (2000):349) "Tippecanoe Schreitmüller (1937a):105, Arnold (1949a):75, Aurell,
darter" Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):188, Hoedeman
Nothonotus vulneratus (Cope, 1870) (Etheostoma (1956):540, Meinken (1956):8, Sterba (1962):67,
vulneratum Goldstein (2000):354; Etheostoma Hoedeman (1974):710, van Ramshorst (1977):131,
maculatum vulneratum Page (1983):100) "wounded Aquarien Atlas (1982):856, Sterba (1990):50,
darter" Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):5,
Nothonotus wapiti (Etnier & Williams, 1989) Vidthayanon (2008):24) "bronze featherback / Asiatic
(Etheostoma wapiti Goldstein (2000):353) "boulder Knifefish / Black Knifefish / Wingback Knifefish / Gray
darter" Knifefish / Gray Featherback / Grijze Aziatische mesvis"
Notoglanidium Günther, 1903 Notopterus synurus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
(AUCHENOGLANIDIDAE) (Notopterus Notopterus Tekriwal & Rao (1999):62,
Notoglanidium akiri (Risch, 1987) (Anaspidoglanis Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):5, Anna
akiri Seegers (2008):99) "Calabar flatnose catfish" Mercy et al. (2007):14, Biswas et al. (2007):19, Shrestha
Notoglanidium boutchangai (Thys van den (2008):51, Bleher (2018):68) "Indian featherback /
Audenaerde, 1965) (Parauchenoglanis boutchangai Notopterus Notopterus"
Burgess (1989):71; Anaspidoglanis boutchangai Notropis Rafinesque, 1818
Seegers (2008):99) "Gabon flatnose catfish" (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) ↔ Alburnops /
Notoglanidium depierrei (Daget, 1979) (Platyglanis Cyprinella / Graodus / Hudsonius / Hybopsis / Luxilus /
depierrei Burgess (1989):66, Seegers (2008):117) Lythrurus / Miniellus / Pteronotropis
"Sanaga flatnose catfish" Notropis aguirrepequenoi Contreras-Balderas &
Notoglanidium macrostoma (Pellegrin, 1909) (? Rivera-Teillery, 1973 "Soto la Marina shiner / carpita
Parauchenoglanis macrostoma Arnold (1935):106, del Pilón"
Arnold & Ahl (1936):235, Arnold (1949a):80, Ladiges Notropis albizonatus Warren & Burr, 1994 (Goldstein
(1951):43, Sterba (1962):381, Exotic Tropical Fishes (2000):91) "palezone shiner"
(1967):467, Hoedeman (1974):407, Aquarien Atlas Notropis alborus → Hybopsis alborus
(1982):456, Franke (1985):229, Sands (1985):83, Notropis (Yuriria) altus (Jordan, 1880) "Jalisco chub /
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):413, Burgess (1989):44, Sterba Lerma Chub / carpa blanca"
(1990):333, Sands (1997):103, Dawes (2002):134; Notropis amabilis (Girard, 1856) (Goldstein
Anaspidoglanis macrostoma Seegers (2008):98; (2000):106) "Texas shiner / carpita texana"
Parauchenoglanis ansorgii Burgess (1989):44) "flatnose Notropis (Yuriria) amatlana (Domínguez-Domínguez,
catfish / Dwarf Giraffe Catfish / African Spotted Catfish / Pompa-Domínguez & Doadrio, 2007) "Amatlán chub /
Largemouth Flatnose Catfish" carpa amatlana"
Notoglanidium maculatum (Boulenger, 1916) Notropis (Yuriria) amecae Chernoff & Miller, 1986
?(Liauchenoglanis maculatus Franke (1985):225, Sands EW "Ameca shiner / carpita del Ameca"
(1985):84, Burgess (1989):42, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Notropis ammophilus → Hybopsis ammophilus
(1991):316, Seegers (2008):105) "maculated flatnose Notropis amoenus (Abbott, 1874) (Goldstein
catfish / Leopardspotted Bagrid" (2000):108) "comely shiner"
Notoglanidium pallidum Roberts & Stewart, 1976 Notropis analostanus → Cyprinella analostana
(Burgess (1989):71; Platyglanis pallidus Seegers Notropis anogenus Forbes, 1885 (Goldstein
(2008):117) "pale flatnose catfish" (2000):85) "pugnose shiner"
Notoglanidium pembetadi Vreven et al., 2013 Notropis ariommus (Cope, 1867) (Goldstein
Notoglanidium thomasi Boulenger, 1916 (Burgess (2000):102, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):400) "popeye
(1989):71; Liauchenoglanis thomasi Seegers shiner"
(2008):105) "Sierra Leone flatnose catfish" Notropis atherinoides Rafinesque, 1818 (Thompson
Notoglanidium walkeri Günther, 1903 (Sands (1985):73, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):21, Quinn (1990):78,
(1985):43, Burgess (1989):41, Seegers (2008):107) "Ibi Goldstein (2000):107, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
flatnose catfish" (2002):402) "emerald shiner / Lake Emerald Shiner
Notopteridae (featherbacks / Eigentliche Messerfische / Extinct"
mesvissen van de oude wereld) Notropis atrocaudalis Evermann, 1892 (Goldstein
(OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES>Osteoglossoidei) (2000):89) "blackspot shiner"
Notopterus Lacepède, 1800 Notropis (Yuriria) aulidion Chernoff & Miller, 1986
(NOTOPTERIDAE>Notopterinae) ↔ Chitala Extinct "Durango shiner / carpita de Durango"
Notopterus afer → Papyrocranus afer Notropis bifrenatus → Hybopsis bifrenatus
Notopterus afer congoensis → Papyrocranus Notropis boops Gilbert, 1884 (Goldstein (2000):105)
congoensis "bigeye shiner"
733
Notropis braytoni Jordan & Evermann, 1896 (1915):28; Dionda nubila) "Ozark minnow / Dusky
(Goldstein (2000):107) "Tamaulipas shiner / carpita Dace"
tamaulipeca" Notropis orca Woolman, 1894 Extinct (Goldstein
Notropis buchanani Meek, 1896 (Goldstein (2000):97) (2000):107) "phantom shiner / carpita de El Paso"
"ghost shiner / carpita fantasma" Notropis ortenburgeri Hubbs, 1927 (Goldstein
Notropis cahabae Mayden & Kuhajda, 1989 (2000):106) "Kiamichi shiner"
(Goldstein (2000):98) "Cahaba shiner" Notropis oxyrhynchus Hubbs & Bonham, 1951
Notropis (Yuriria) calabazas Lyons & Mercado-Silva, (Goldstein (2000):108) "sharpnose shiner"
2004 "Calabazas shiner / carpita del Calabazas" Notropis ozarcanus Meek, 1891 (Goldstein (2000):91)
Notropis (Yuriria) calientis Jordan & Snyder, 1899 "Ozark shiner"
"yellow shiner / carpita amarilla" Notropis percobromus (Cope, 1871) "carmine shiner"
Notropis (Yuriria) chapalae (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) Notropis perpallidus Hubbs & Black, 1940 (Goldstein
"Chapala chub / carpa de Chapale" (2000):107) "peppered shiner"
Notropis chihuahua Woolman, 1892 (Goldstein Notropis photogenis (Cope, 1865) (Goldstein
(2000):92) "Chihuahua shiner / carpita chihuahuense" (2000):109) "silver shiner"
Notropis chrysocephalus → Luxilus chrysocephalus Notropis pilsbryi → Luxilus pilsbryi
Notropis coccogenis → Luxilus coccogenis Notropis roseus → Alburnops texanus
Notropis cornutus → Luxilus cornutus Notropis rubellus (Agassiz, 1850) (Thompson
Notropis deliciosus → Alburnops texanus (1985):80, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):188, Goldstein
Notropis dorsalis → Hybopsis dorsalis (2000):110) "rosyface shiner"
Notropis galacturus → Cyprinella galactura Notropis rupestris Page, 1987 (Goldstein (2000):93)
Notropis girardi Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929 "bedrock shiner"
(Goldstein (2000):86) "Arkansas River shiner" Notropis rutilus → Cyprinella rutila
Notropis (Yuriria) grandis Domínguez-Domínguez, Notropis sabinae → Hybopsis sabinae
Pérez-Rodríguez, Escalera-Vázquez & Doadrio, 2009 Notropis saladonis Hubbs & Hubbs, 1958 Extinct
"Zacapu shiner / carpita de Zacapu" "Salado shiner / carpita del Salado"
Notropis greenei Hubbs & Ortenburger, 1929 Notropis (Yuriria) sallaei (Günther, 1868) "Aztec chub
(Goldstein (2000):92) "wedgespot shiner" / Aztec Shiner / carpita azteca"
Notropis harperi → Pteronotropis harperi Notropis scabriceps (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein
Notropis heterolepis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1893 (2000):92) "New River shiner"
(Boardman (1944):40, Goldstein (2000):93, Aquarien Notropis scepticus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883)
Atlas Band 6 (2002):404) "blacknose shiner / Northern (Goldstein (2000):105) "sandbar shiner"
Blacknose Shiner" Notropis semperasper Gilbert, 1961 (Goldstein
Notropis hubbsi → Pteronotropis hubbsi (2000):105) "roughhead shiner"
Notropis hudsonius → Hudsonius hudsonius Notropis simus pecosensis Gilbert & Chernoff, 1982
Notropis hypselopterus → Pteronotropis hypselopterus (Goldstein (2000):107) "Pecos bluntnose shiner /
Notropis illecebrosus → Alburnops shumardi sardinita narizona"
Notropis imeldae → Graodus cumingii Notropis simus simus (Cope, 1875) Extinct
Notropis jemezanus (Cope, 1875) (Goldstein (Goldstein (2000):107) "bluntnose shiner / carpita
(2000):108) "Rio Grande shiner / carpita del Bravo" chata"
Notropis josealvarezi → Algansea tincella Notropis (Yuriria) sp. Río Axtla "Dionda sp."
Notropis lepidus → Cyprinella lutrensis Notropis sp. "sawfin shiner"
Notropis leuciodus (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein Notropis spectrunculus (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein
(2000):110, Krönke (2015):354) "Tennessee shiner" (2000):90) "mirror shiner"
Notropis longirostris → Hybopsis longirostris Notropis spilopterus → Cyprinella spiloptera
Notropis ludibundus → Miniellus stramineus Notropis stilbius Jordan, 1877 (Goldstein (2000):109)
Notropis lutrensis → Cyprinella lutrensis "silverstripe shiner"
Notropis maculatus (Hay, 1881) (Innes (1926):272, Notropis suttkusi Humphries & Cashner, 1994
Goldstein (2000):94) "taillight shiner" (Goldstein (2000):111) "rocky shiner"
Notropis (Yuriria) marhabatiensis Domínguez- Notropis telescopus (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein
Domínguez, Pérez-Rodríguez, Escalera-Vázquez & (2000):102) "telescope shiner"
Doadrio, 2009 "Maravatío shiner / carpita de Notropis tropicus Hubbs & Miller, 1975 "pygmy
Maravatío" shiner / Pánuco Shiner / carpita tropical"
Notropis megalops (Girard, 1856) "Lower Rio Grande Notropis uranoscopus Suttkus, 1959 (Goldstein
Shiner" (2000):96) "skygazer shiner"
Notropis mekistocholas Snelson, 1971 (Goldstein Notropis volucellus (Cope, 1865) (Thompson
(2000):94) "Cape Fear shiner" (1985):83, Goldstein (2000):98) "mimic shiner"
Notropis melanostomus Bortone, 1989 (Goldstein Notropis waccamanus → Alburnops petersoni
(2000):106) "blackmouth shiner" Notropis welaka → Pteronotropis welaka
Notropis metallicus → Pteronotropis metallicus Notropis whipplii → Cyprinella whipplii
Notropis micropteryx (Cope, 1868) (Goldstein Notropis wickliffi Trautman, 1931 (Goldstein
(2000):111) "highland shiner" (2000):98) "channel shiner"
Notropis nazas (Meek, 1904) "Nazas shiner / carpita Notropis zonatus → Luxilus zonatus
del Nazas" Noturus Rafinesque, 1818 (ICTALURIDAE)
Notropis nubilus (Forbes, 1878) (Schleser Noturus albater Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):34,
(1998):100, Goldstein (2000):111; Agosia nubila Kendall Goldstein (2000):192) "Ozark madtom"
734
Noturus amiuus → Noturus funebris Noturus miurus Jordan, 1877 (Eggeling & Ehrenberg
Noturus baileyi Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):34, (1908):174, Thompson (1985):112, Axelrod’s Atlas
Goldstein (2000):192) "Smoky madtom" (1989):25, Burgess (1989):34, Kochetov (1989):136,
Noturus crypticus Burr, Eisenhour & Grady, 2005 Schleser (1998):105, Goldstein (2000):189) "brindled
"Chucky madtom" madtom / Blackheaded Catfish"
Noturus elegans Taylor, 1969 (Axelrod’s Atlas Noturus munitus Suttkus & Taylor, 1965 (Burgess
(1989):24, Burgess (1989):34, Goldstein (2000):193) (1989):34) "frecklebelly madtom / Coosa Madtom"
"elegant madtom / Saddled Madtom / Chucky Madtom" Noturus nocturnus Jordan & Gilbert, 1886 (Burgess
Noturus eleutherus Jordan, 1877 (Burgess (1989):34, (1989):34, Kochetov (1989):136, Schleser (1998):105,
Kochetov (1989):136, Quinn (1990):90, Goldstein Goldstein (2000):189) "freckled madtom"
(2000):194) "moutain madtom" Noturus phaeus Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):34,
Noturus exilis Nelson , 1876 (Axelrod’s Atlas Goldstein (2000):188, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(1989):24, Burgess (1989):34, Kochetov (1989):136, (2002):561) "brown madtom"
Quinn (1990):90, Schleser (1998):105, Goldstein Noturus placidus Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):34,
(2000):186) "slender madtom" Goldstein (2000):191) "Neosho madtom"
Noturus fasciatus Burr, Eisenhour & Grady, 2005 Noturus sp. Broadtail (Goldstein (2000):188) "broadtail
"saddled madtom" madtom" = ? Noturus leptacanthus
Noturus flavater Taylor, 1969 (Sands (1985):179, Noturus stanauli Etnier & Jenkins, 1980 (Burgess
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):24, Burgess (1989):34, Kochetov (1989):34, Goldstein (2000):191) "pygmy madtom"
(1989):136, Goldstein (2000):192) "checkered madtom" Noturus stigmosus Taylor, 1969 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Noturus flavipinnis Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):34, (1989):24, Burgess (1989):34, Goldstein (2000):190)
Goldstein (2000):194) "yellowfin madtom" "northern madtom"
Noturus flavus Rafinesque, 1818 (Jordan & Noturus taylori Douglas, 1972 (Burgess (1989):35,
Evermann (1902):34, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):173, Goldstein (2000):194) "Caddo madtom"
Mellen (1927):64, Mellen & Lanier (1935):255, Noturus trautmani Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):35,
Boardman (1944):43, Thompson (1985):110, Burgess Goldstein (2000):194) "Scioto madtom"
(1989):31, Kochetov (1989):136, Quinn (1990):90, Nourissat’s Cichlid → Wajpamheros nourissati
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):308, Goldstein Novemfasciatus → Tropheops novemfasciatus
(2000):185) "stonecat / Little Yellow Cat / Yellow Novumbra Schultz, 1929 (ESOCIDAE>Esocinae)
Stonecat" Novumbra hubbsi Schultz, 1929 (Aquarien Atlas
Noturus funebris Gilbert & Swain, 1891 (Burgess Band 4 (1995):830, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):203,
(1989):34, Goldstein (2000):187) "black madtom" Goldstein (2000):198) "Olympic mudminnow"
Noturus furiosus Jordan & Meek, 1889 (Burgess Nsess → Stomatepia mariae
(1989):34, Goldstein (2000):190) "Carolina madtom" Nudiceps → Nanochromis parilus
Noturus gilberti Jordan & Evermann, 1889 (Burgess Nukta → Bangana
(1989):34, Goldstein (2000):189) "orangefin madtom" Nun → Oxynoemacheilus
Noturus gladiator Thomas & Burr, 2004 "Piebald Nuria → Esomus
madtom" Nuria albolineata → Brachydanio albolineatus
Noturus gyrinus (Mitchill, 1817) (Dürigen (1897):269, Nuria Danrica → Esomus metallicus
Geyer (1901):94, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):173, Nuria Danrica var. Malabarica → Esomus lineatus
Klunzinger (1909):48, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Nuria danrica malayensis → Esomus malayensis
(1923):65, Ahl (1932):56, Arnold & Ahl (1936):233, Nurse tetra → Brachyalestes nurse
Schreitmüller (1936):111, Arnold (1949a):75, Franke Nurseryfish → Kurtus gulliveri
(1985):235, Thompson (1985):111, Burgess (1989):34, Nyassa Blue Cichlid → Maylandia zebra
Kochetov (1989):136, Quinn (1990):90, Sterba Nyassa cichlide → Labeotropheus fuelleborni
(1990):329, Sands (1997):125, Schleser (1998):106, Nyassa Golden Cichlid → Melanochromis auratus
Goldstein (2000):187; Schilbeodes gyrinus Smith Nyassa Peacock → Aulonocara stuartgranti
(1902):97, Bade (1907):414, Bade (1931):538, Mellen & Nyassachromis Eccles & Trewavas, 1989
Lanier (1935):256, Sterba (1962):386) "tadpole madtom (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Copadichromis /
/ Tadpole Stone Catfish / Steenmeerval" Mchenga
Noturus hildebrandi (Bailey & Taylor, 1950) (Burgess Nyassachromis boadzulu (Iles, 1960) (Axelrod
(1989):34, Quinn (1990):91, Goldstein (2000):191; (1993):291, Konings (2001):330, Konings (2007):316,
Noturus hildebrandi lautus Goldstein (2000):191) "least Konings (2016):325; Copadichromis boadzulu Axelrod
madtom / Ivorybelly Madtom" (1993):201)
Noturus insignis (Richardson, 1837) (Sands Nyassachromis breviceps (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
(1985):180, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):24, Burgess (1993):291, Konings (2001):330, Konings (2007):316,
(1989):34, Goldstein (2000):186; Schilbeodes insignis Konings (2016):326)
Wolf (1908):84, Innes (1921):114, Innes (1949):183, Nyassachromis Goldcrest → Copadichromis sp. Mloto
Boarder (1973):59) "margined madtom / Little Mad Tom Goldcrest
/ Stone Catfish / Spotted Madtom" Nyassachromis leuciscus (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
Noturus lachneri Taylor, 1969 (Burgess (1989):34, (1993):292, Konings (2001):262, Konings (2007):317,
Goldstein (2000):187) "Ouachita madtom" Konings (2016):327)
Noturus leptacanthus Jordan, 1877 (Burgess Nyassachromis microcephalus (Trewavas, 1935)
(1989):34, Goldstein (2000):188) "speckled madtom" (Axelrod (1993):292, Turner (1996):74, Aquarien Atlas
Noturus maydeni Egge & Simons, 2006 "Black River Band 5 (1997):896, Konings (2001):331, Konings
madtom" (2007):317, Konings (2016):327)
735
Nyassachromis Nigritaeniatus → Protomelas triaenodon

Nyassachromis nigritaeniatus (Trewavas, 1935)
(Axelrod (1993):294, Konings (2001):331, Konings
(2007):317, Konings (2016):326; Haplochromis
nigritaeniatus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):463) "Littlemouth
Hap"
Nyassachromis prostoma (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
(1993):294, Konings (2001):327, Konings (2007):316,
Konings (2016):325; Copadichromis prostoma)
"Leopard Cichlid"
Nyassachromis purpurans (Trewavas, 1935)
(Axelrod (1993):296, Konings (2001):331, Konings
(2007):317, Konings (2016):327)
Nyassachromis serenus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod
(1993):296, Konings (2001):331, Konings (2007):317,
Konings (2016):327)
Nyassachromis sp. Argyrosoma Blue (Turner
(1996):74) = ? Nyassachromis leuciscus
Nyassachromis sp. Mphanga (Konings (2001):330,
Konings (2007):317, Konings (2016):326) "Mpanga
Nyassachromis"
Nyassachromis sp. Otter (Konings (2007):320, Konings
(2016):328)
Nyassachromis sp. Yellowcrest → Copadichromis sp.
Mloto Goldcrest
Nyassachromis sp. Yellowhead → Copadichromis sp.
Mloto Goldcrest
Nyong Syno → Microsynodontis batesii
736
Odontamblyopus rubicundus (Hamilton, 1822)

O (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):776, Vidthayanon,
Oaxacan Blue-eye → Priapella intermedia Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):143) "green eel goby /
Obbes’s Catfish → Porochilus obbesi Warasubo"
Obese Synodontis → Synodontis obesus Odontamblyopus tenuis (Day, 1876)
Obliqueband Cichlid → Aequidens plagiozonatus Odonteleotris Gill, 1863 (BUTIDAE)
Oblong Cichlid → Australoheros facetus Odonteleotris canina (Bleeker, 1849)
Ocellated Freshwater Stingray → Potamotrygon motoro Odonteleotris macrodon (Bleeker, 1853) (Tekriwal &
Ocellated Loach → Paracanthocobitis urophthalma Rao (1999):127, Monks (2006):153; Oxyeleotris sp.
Ocellated Micromolly → Micropoecilia branneri Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):287) "sinuous gudgeon /
Ocellated Rivulus → Kryptolebias caudomarginatus / → Armadillo Goby"
Kryptolebias ocellatus Odonteleotris polylepis (Herre, 1927)
Ocellated Shell-dweller → Lamprologus ocellatus / → Odontesthes Evermann & Kendall, 1906
Neolamprologus kungweensis (ATHERINOPSIDAE>Atherinopsinae) [this genus
Ocellated Synodontis → Synodontis notatus includes not listed marine species]
Ochetobius Günther, 1868 Odontesthes argentinensis (Valenciennes, 1835)
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) (Menidia thomasii Ahl (1932):75, Arnold (1933b):130,
Ochetobius elongatus (Kner, 1867) "Shanghai Arnold & Ahl (1936):423, Arnold (1949a):66, Sterba
elongate carp" (1962):808) "Marine Pejerrey"
Ochmacanthus Eigenmann, 1912 Odontesthes bicudo Malabarba & Dyer, 2002
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae) Odontesthes bonariensis (Valenciennes, 1835)
Ochmacanthus alternus Myers, 1927 (Burgess (Santos (1987):167, Maitland (2000):198, Aqualog 13
(1989):315) (2002):55, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):472, Almirón et al.
Ochmacanthus batrachostoma (Miranda Ribeiro, (2015):253, Serra et al. (2019):119; Atherinichthys
1912) (Burgess (1989):324) bonariensis Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):186,
Ochmacanthus flabelliferus Eigenmann, 1912 Rachow (1927):132, Rachow (1928):224, Schreitmüller
(Franke (1985):301, Burgess (1989):324; ? & Weise (1930):140, Ahl (1932):75, Arnold (1933b):96;
Ochmacanthus Alternus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Austromenidia bonariensis Arnold & Ahl (1936):423,
(1997):454; ? Ochmacanthus sp. Llanos Wels Atlas Rachow in HMR (1941):660, Arnold (1949a):17, Sterba
Band 1 (2002):772) (1962):807, Kochetov (1989):188, Sterba (1990):616)
Ochmacanthus orinoco Myers, 1927 (Burgess "kingfish / La Plata Silverside / Argentinian Pejerrey /
(1989):315, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):338) Silverside / Pejerrey / Peixe-rei"
Ochmacanthus reinhardtii (Steindachner, 1882) Odontesthes (Cauque) brevianalis (Günther, 1880)
(Burgess (1989):315) Odontesthes hatcheri (Eigenmann, 1909) (Aqualog
Ochmacanthus sp. Rio Cristalino (Wels Atlas Band 1 13 (2002):55) "Patagonian Pejerrey / pejerrey
(2002):774) patagónico"
Ochmacanthus sp. Tefé (Wels Atlas Band 1 Odontesthes humensis de Buen, 1953 (Serra et al.
(2002):774) "Amazonian Ochmacanthus" (2014):129) "Pejerrey"
Octonema → Lefua Odontesthes incisa (Jenyns, 1841)
Octonematichthys → Clarotes Odontesthes ledae Malabarba & Dyer, 2002
Octonematichthys nigrita → Clarotes laticeps Odontesthes (Cauque) mauleanum (Steindachner,
Odaxothrissa Boulenger, 1899 1896) = ? Odontesthes (Cauque) brevianalis
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) Odontesthes mirinensis Bemvenuti, 1996
Odaxothrissa ansorgii Boulenger, 1910 "Ansorge’s Odontesthes nigricans (Richardson, 1848)
fangtooth pellonuline" Odontesthes orientalis → Odontesthes perugiae
Odaxothrissa losera Boulenger, 1899 "Losera Odontesthes perugiae Evermann & Kendall, 1906
fangtooth pellonuline" (Serra et al. (2014):130, Almirón et al. (2015):254)
Odaxothrissa mento (Regan, 1917) "Nigerian "Pejerrey picudo"
fangtooth pellonuline" Odontesthes piquava Malabarba & Dyer, 2002
Oddfin Zacco → Opsariichthys platypus Odontesthes platensis (Berg, 1895)
Oddlip Anostomus → Petulanos plicatus Odontesthes retropinnis (de Buen, 1953) (Serra et al.
Oddlip Hardhead Catfish → Potamosilurus velutinus (2014):131) "Pejerrey"
Oddtail Eel-catfish → Gymnallabes typus Odontesthes yucuman Wingert, Ferrer & Malabarba,
Oddtooth Perissodus → Perissodus paradoxus 2017
Odessa Barb I → Pethia padamya Odontobutidae (freshwater sleepers / Süßwasser-
Odessa Barb II → Barbodes semifasciolatus schläfergrundeln / zoetwaterslaapgrondels)
Odessa Barb III or Longfin → Pethia conchonius (GOBIIFORMES>Gobiodei)
Odessabarbeel → Pethia padamya Odontobutis Bleeker, 1874 (ODONTOBUTIDAE)
Odontamblyopus Bleeker, 1874 Odontobutis aspro → Terateleotris aspro
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) Odontobutis aurarmus → Neodontobutis aurarmus
Odontamblyopus lacepedii (Temminck & Schlegel, Odontobutis haifengensis Chen, 1985
1845) "Japanese eel goby / warasubo" Odontobutis hikimius Iwata & Sakai, 2002 "Ishi-
Odontamblyopus rebecca Murdy & Shibukawa, 2003 donko"
"Tonkin eel goby" Odontobutis interruptus Iwata & Jeon, 1985
Odontamblyopus roseus (Valenciennes, 1837) Odontobutis obscurus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845)
(Zheng (2015):164) "dark sleeper / Donko"
737
Odontobutis platycephala Iwata & Jeon, 1985 Odontostilbe splendida Bührnheim & Malabarba,
Odontobutis potamophilus (Günther, 1861) 2007 (? Cheirodontops sp. Roman (1992):195)
Odontobutis sinensis Wu, Chen & Chong, 2002 "splendid tetra"
Odontobutis wui Chen, 1934 Odontostilbe weitzmani Chuctaya, Bührnheim &
Odontobutis yaluensis Wu, Wu & Xie, 1993 (Zheng Malabarba, 2018
(2015):165) "Yalu River sleeper goby" Odontostilbe yatai → Heterocheirodon yatai
Odontocharacidium Buckup, 1993 Odontostoechus → Bryconamericus
(CRENUCHIDAE>Characidiinae) Oedalechilus Fowler, 1903 (MUGILIDAE)
Odontocharacidium aphanes (Weitzman & Oedalechilus labeo (Cuvier, 1829) (Greenhalgh
Kanazawa, 1977) (Klausewitzia aphanes Sterba (1999):181, Maitland (2000):195) "smoothlip mullet /
(1990):152, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):146) "green Boxlip Grey Mullet / Lippenharder"
dwarf tetra / Dwarf Darter Tetra / Rio Negro Dwarf Oedemognathus exodon → Sternarchogiton nattereri
Darter Tetra / Dwergpijlzalm" Oekraïnse prik → Eudontomyzon mariae
Odontocharacidium sp. Peru "Peruvian Dwarf Darter Oekraïnse stekelbaars → Pungitius platygaster
Tetra / Reddish Dwarf Darter Tetra / Nanay Dwarf Darter Oeser’s Killie → Fundulopanchax oeseri
Tetra" Ogilbia Jordan & Evermann, 1898
Odontocharacidium varii Queiroz Rodrigues & (DINEMATICHTHYIDAE) [this genus includes not
Netto-Ferreira, 2020 "Orinoco dwarf darter tetra" listed marine species] ↔ Typhlias
Odontognathus Lacepède, 1800 Ogilbia galapagosensis (Poll & Leleup, 1965)
(PRISTIGASTERIDAE) [this genus includes not listed "Galapagos brotula"
marine species] Ogowe Killie → Aphyosemion ottogartneri
Odontognathus mucronatus Lacepède, 1800 Ohio lamprey → Ichthyomyzon bdellium
"Guiana longfin herring" Ohrid trout → Salmo letnica
Odontognathus panamensis (Steindachner, 1876) Oily bitterling → Tanakia limbata
"Panama longfin herring / sardine machete panamena" Okaloosa darter → Etheostoma okaloosae
Odontopsis armata → Aplocheilus armatus Okefenokee dwarf sunfish → Elassoma okefenokee
Odontostilbe Cope, 1870 (CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Oktedi rainbowfish → Melanotaenia oktediensis
↔ Cheirodon / Compsura / Holoshesthes / Serrapinnus Olifantsvis → Gnathonemus petersii
Odontostilbe avanhandava Chuctaya, Bührnheim & Olifantsvissen → Mormyridae
Malabarba, 2018 (Odontostilbe sp. Graça & Pavanelli Oligancistrus → Spectracanthicus
(2007):92) Oligobrycon Eigenmann, 1915
Odontostilbe caquetae → Odontostilbe fugitiva (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Odontostilbe dierythrura Fowler, 1940 (Géry Oligobrycon microstomus Eigenmann, 1915 (Géry
(1977):558) "Chapare tetra" (1977):587) "oligobrycon tetra"
Odontostilbe drepanon → Odontostilbe fugitiva Oligocephalus → Etheostoma
Odontostilbe ecuadorensis Bührnheim & Malabarba, Oligolepis Bleeker, 1874
2006 "Aguarico tetra" (OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae)
Odontostilbe euspilurus (Fowler, 1945) (Deuterodon Oligolepis acutipennis (Valenciennes, 1837)
euspilurus Géry (1977):522; Odontostilbe roloffi Géry (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1092, Tekriwal & Rao
(1977):558) "Morelia tetra / Roloff’s Tetra" (1999):123, ? Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):280;
Odontostilbe felipponei → Cheirodon interruptus Stigmatagobius sp. McInerny & Gerard (1959):445,
Odontostilbe fugitiva Cope, 1870 (Géry (1977):558, ? McInerny & Gerard (1966):445; Oxyurichthys
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):118) "Napo tetra / Macropterus Pethiyagoda (1991):244) "sharptail goby /
Fugitive Characin" Longtail Goby / Moustached Sailfin Goby / Paintedfin
Odontostilbe hasemani → Odontostilbe dierythrura Goby / Nobori-haze"
Odontostilbe iheringi → Holoshesthes heterodon Oligolepis cylindriceps (Hora, 1923)
Odontostilbe madeirae → Odontostilbe fugitiva Oligolepis formosanus (Nichols, 1958)
Odontostilbe microcephala Eigenmann, 1907 (Géry Oligolepis jaarmani (Weber, 1913)
(1977):558) "Pilcomayo tetra" Oligolepis oligolepis (Bleeker, 1854)
Odontostilbe nareuda Bührnheim & Malabarba, 2006 Oligolepis sp. Kuching (Atack (2006):157)
"Tahuamanu tetra" Oligolepis stomias (Smith, 1941) "Kuchisake-haze"
Odontostilbe pacaasnovos Chuctaya, Ohara & Oligosarcus Günther, 1864
Malabarba, 2020 "Jaciparaná tetra" (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
Odontostilbe pao Bührnheim & Malabarba, 2007 (? Oligosarcus acutirostris Menezes, 1987 "Itapemirim
Odontostilbe Pulchra Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):40) oligosarcus"
"pao tetra" Oligosarcus amome Almirón et al., 2015 "Almiron’s
Odontostilbe paraguayensis Eigenmann & Kennedy, oligosarcus"
1903 (Géry (1977):558, Almirón et al. (2015):126) Oligosarcus argenteus Günther, 1864 (Géry
"Eigenmann’s Paraguay tetra" (1977):326; Oligosarcus meadi Géry (1977):326) "silver
Odontostilbe parecis Bührnheim & Malabarba, 2006 oligosarcus"
"Bührnheim’s Guapore tetra" Oligosarcus bolivianus (Fowler, 1940) (Géry
Odontostilbe piaba → Serrapinnus piaba (1977):326) "Bolivian oligosarcus"
Odontostilbe pulchra (Gill, 1858) (Rachow Oligosarcus brevioris Menezes, 1987 "Pelotas
(1921b):96-11, Rachow (1925):44, Brüning (1929):15, oligosarcus"
Géry (1977):558) "pretty tetra / Trinidad Tetra" Oligosarcus hepsetus (Cuvier, 1829) (Géry
Odontostilbe roloffi → Odontostilbe euspilurus (1977):326, Oyakawa et al. (2006):158;
738
Acestrorhamphus hepsetus Arnold (1933b):88, Arnold & Beirens (1938):69, Werner (1939):95, Kramer & Weise
Ahl (1936):38, Arnold (1949a):6, Sterba (1962):84, van (1943):168, Angel (1946):78, Arnold (1949a):19, Aurell,
Ramshorst (1977):137, Santos (1987):50, Sterba Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):254, Laursen (1949):52,
(1990):62) "La Plata oligosarcus / Sharptooth Tetra / Werner (1949):110, Beck (1950):98, Hervey & Hems
Tajibucu" (1952):186, Brymer (1954):106, Hoedeman (1954):209,
Oligosarcus itau Mirande, Aguilera & Azpelicueta, Ladiges (1954):39, Hoedeman (1956):592, Innes
2011 "Bermejo oligosarcus" (1957):244, Schneider & Whitney (1957):342, Makino
Oligosarcus jacuiensis Menezes & Ribeiro, 2010 (1958):21, McInerny & Gerard (1959):178, Copin
"Jacui oligosarcus" (1960):307, Sterba (1962):289, McInerny & Gerard
Oligosarcus jenynsii (Günther, 1864) (Géry (1966):178, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):254,
(1977):326, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):92, Casciotta, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):50, Hoedeman (1974):470,
Almirón & Bechara (2003):87, Serra et al. (2014):55, de Oliveira (1977):154, van Ramshorst (1977):210,
Almirón et al. (2015):103, Serra et al. (2019):62; ? Aquarien Atlas (1982):394, Varjo (1982):150, Santos
Acestrorhamphus jenynsii Rachow (1921b):96-38, (1987):214, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):263,
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):108, Brüning Mills (1993):52; Puntius oligolepis Kramer & Weise
(1929):13, Ahl (1932):38, Arnold (1933b):88) "Jenyns’s (1952):175, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):302, Meinken
oligosarcus / Dientudo / Xiphorhamphus Jenynsii" (1955):24, Vogt (1956):77, Schultz & Vorderwinkler
Oligosarcus longirostris Menezes & Géry, 1983 (1957):21, Taborski et al. (1957):147, Usatenko et al.
(Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):88) "Parana (1963):175, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):53,
oligosarcus" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):260; Capoeta oligolepis
Oligosarcus macrolepis (Steindachner, 1877) (Géry Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):148, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1977):326, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):92) (1989):555) "checker barb / Checkerboard Barb / Island
"largescale oligosarcus" Barb / Iridescent Barb / Beautiful Barb / Sumatra Barb /
Oligosarcus meadi → Oligosarcus argenteus Eilandbarbeel / Sumatrabarbeel / Blauwe prachtbarbeel
Oligosarcus menezesi Miquelarena & Protogino, / Blauw barbeeltje"
1996 "Menezes’s oligosarcus" Olivaichthys → Diplomystes
Oligosarcus oligolepis (Steindachner, 1867) (Serra Olive darter → Percina squamata
et al. (2014):56, Almirón et al. (2015):104, Serra et al. Olive Lamprologus → Neolamprologus pulcher
(2019):63) "La Plata oligosarcus / Dientudo" Olive Limia → Poecilia (Limia) versicolor
Oligosarcus paranensis Menezes & Géry, 1983 Olive Topminnow → Fundulus olivaceus
(Oyakawa et al. (2006):159, Graça & Pavanelli Olive-silver Catfish → Bathybagrus sianenna
(2007):69) "Tefé oligosarcus / Tajibucu / Saicanga" Ollentodon multipunctatus → Skiffia multipunctata
Oligosarcus perdido Ribeiro, Cavallaro & Froehlich, Oloplotosus Weber, 1913 (PLOTOSIDAE)
2007 "Perdido oligosarcus" Oloplotosus luteus Gomon & Roberts, 1978
Oligosarcus pintoi Campos, 1945 (Graça & Pavanelli (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):637, Burgess (1989):175) "pale
(2007):70; Paroligosarcus pintoi Géry (1977):323) yellow tandan / Orange-whisker Catfish"
"Pinto oligosarcus" Oloplotosus mariae Weber, 1913 (Burgess
Oligosarcus planaltinae Menezes & Géry, 1983 (1989):180, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):60)
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):149) "Planaltina oligosarcus / "Maria’s tandan"
Silver Fishkiller" Oloplotosus sp. Falsespine → Neosilurus
Oligosarcus platensis (Messner, 1962) "Uruguay pseudospinosus
oligosarcus / Messner’s La Plata Oligosarcus" Oloplotosus torobo Allen, 1985 (Burgess (1989):175)
Oligosarcus robustus Menezes, 1969 (Géry "Kutubu tandan"
(1977):326, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):94) "Guaiba Olyra McClelland, 1842 (BAGRIDAE>Bagrinae)
oligosarcus" Olyra astrifera Arunachalam et al., 2013 "Kerala
Oligosarcus schindleri Menezes & Géry, 1983 longtail catfish"
"Schindler’s oligosarcus" Olyra burmanica Day, 1872 (Sands (1985):97,
Oligosarcus solitarius Menezes, 1987 "solitary Burgess (1989):153, Kochetov (1989):139) "longtail
oligosarcus" catfish"
Oligosarcus varii Menezes & Ribeiro, 2015 "Vari’s Olyra elongata → Olyra burmanica
oligosarcus" Olyra horae (Prashad & Mukerji, 1929) (Burgess
Olijfkleurige tandkarper → Poecilia (Limia) versicolor (1989):154, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):110) "Myanmar
Oliotius Kottelat, 2013 (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) longtail catfish / Fighting Catfish"
Oliotius oligolepis (Bleeker, 1853) (Barbus oligolepis Olyra kempi → Olyra longicaudata
Meinken (1925):14, Rachow (1925):25, Innes Olyra laticeps → Amblyceps laticeps
(1926):267, Meinken (1926):42, Rachow (1927):39, Olyra longicaudata McClelland, 1842 (Burgess
Rachow (1928):49, Schreitmüller (1928):100, (1989):154, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):434, Tekriwal
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):82, Brüning (1929):59, & Rao (1999):110, Shrestha (2008):198; Olyra kempi
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):115, Schreitmüller & Weise Burgess (1989):154) "slender longtail catfish /
(1930):142, Bade (1931):484, Rachow (1931):102, Ahl Himalayan Olyra / Long Fighting Catfish / Bengal
(1932):48 [47], Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):67, Stoye Longtail Catfish"
(1932):96, Arnold (1933b):97, Coates (1934):76, Kuijper Olyra parviocula Kosygin, Shangningam & Gopi,
& van der Noort (1934):44, Ladiges (1934):66, Peters 2018
(1934):129, Innes (1935):195, Kuijper & van der Noort Olyra praestigiosa Ng & Ferraris, 2016 (Olyra
(1935):200, Meinken in HMR (1935):37, Mellen & Lanier Longicaudata Biswas et al. (2007):84) "shortfin longtail
(1935):111, Stoye (1935):129, Arnold & Ahl (1936):172, catfish"
739
Olyra saginata Ng, Lalramliana & Lalthanzara, 2014 Ompok goae → Ompok malabaricus
"Mizoram longtail catfish" Ompok (Silurodes) hypophthalmus (Bleeker, 1846)
Omobranchus Valenciennes, 1836 (Burgess (1989):86; Silurodes hypophthalmus Arnold
(BLENNIIDAE>Blenniinae) [this genus includes not (1937):74, Schreitmüller (1937a):121, Arnold
listed marine species] (1949a):101, Meinken (1956):16, Sterba (1962):373,
Omobranchus anolius (Valenciennes, 1836) "oyster Franke (1985):216, Kochetov (1989):135, Sterba
blenny" (1990):336) "Java Sheet Catfish" in Silurodes ?
Omobranchus elongatus (Peters, 1855) "chevron Ompok jaynei → Ompok borneensis
blenny / Cloister Blenny" Ompok karunkodu Ng, 2013
Omobranchus fasciolatoceps (Richardson, 1846) Ompok krattensis → Ompok siluroides
Omobranchus ferox (Herre, 1927) "gossamer blenny" Ompok leiacanthus (Bleeker, 1853) (Burgess
Omobranchus germaini (Sauvage, 1883) (1989):86) "Sumatra Glass Catfish"
Omobranchus mekranensis (Regan, 1905) "Mekran Ompok malabaricus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Burgess
blenny" (1989):86, Ranjit Daniels (2002):174, Anna Mercy et al.
Omobranchus meniscus Springer & Gomon, 1975 (2007):158; Silurus goae Burgess (1989):86) "Goan
Omobranchus punctatus (Valenciennes, 1836) catfish"
"muzzled blenny" Ompok miostoma (Vaillant, 1902) (Burgess
Omobranchus robertsi Springer, 1981 "Robert’s (1989):86) "Mahakam butter catfish"
blenny" Ompok pabda (Hamilton, 1822) (Sterba (1962):372,
Omobranchus smithi (Viswesvara Rao, 1974) Burgess (1989):86, Sterba (1990):336, Tekriwal & Rao
Omobranchus verticalis Springer & Gomon, 1975 (1999):102, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):674, Biswas
"vertical blenny" et al. (2007):71, Shrestha (2008):153; Callichrous pabda
Omobranchus woodi (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) Arnold (1935):104, Meinken (1935):98, Arnold & Ahl
"Kappie blenny" (1936):237, Arnold (1949a):23, Meinken (1956):18)
Omobranchus zebra (Bleeker, 1868) "Zebra Blenny / "tapa / Pabdah Catfish / Gulper Catfish / Twostripe
Halidesmus Thomaseni" Gulper Catfish"
Omox Springer, 1972 (BLENNIIDAE>Blenniinae) Ompok pabo (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):86,
Omox biporos Springer 1972 Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):674, Vidthayanon,
Omox lupus Springer, 1981 Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):87, Biswas et al.
Ompok Lacepède, 1803 (SILURIDAE) (2007):72) "Pabo catfish"
Ompok argestes Sudasinghe & Meegaskumbura, Ompok pinnatus Ng, 2003 (Vidthayanon (2008):130)
2016 (Ompok Bimaculatus Pethiyagoda (1991):155) "longfin butter catfish / Cambodia Glass Catfish"
"Mottled Ompok / Southwestern Sri Lanka Ompok" Ompok (Silurodes) platyrhynchus Ng & Tan, 2004
Ompok bimaculatus (Bloch, 1794) ??(Axelrod & "Temburong Glass Catfish" in Silurodes ?
Schultz (1955):369, Hoedeman (1956):611, Sterba Ompok pluriradiatus Ng, 2002 "Mahakam Glass
(1962):371, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):448, Catfish"
Hoedeman (1974):413, Aquarien Atlas (1982):516, Ompok (Silurodes) rhadinurus Ng, 2003 "Indo-
Franke (1985):214, Sands (1985):153, Axelrod’s Atlas malayan Sheet Catfish" in Silurodes ?
(1989):596, Burgess (1989):79, Kochetov (1989):135, Ompok Sabanus → Ompok binotatus
Sterba (1990):335, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Ompok sabanus → Kryptopterus sabanus
(1993):254, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):102, Dawes Ompok siluroides Lacepède, 1803 (Ompok krattensis
(2002):162, Ranjit Daniels (2002):173, Vidthayanon, Vidthayanon (2008):128) "Siamese butter catfish /
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):86, Anna Mercy et al. South-east Asian Twospot Ompok"
(2007):159, Biswas et al. (2007):70, Shrestha Ompok sindensis (Day, 1877) (Burgess (1989):86) =
(2008):153; Callichrous bimaculatus Arnold & Ahl ? Ompok bimaculatus
(1936):237, Schreitmüller (1936):113, Arnold Ompok supernus Ng, 2008 "Rungan River Glass
(1949a):23, Laursen (1949):68, Hervey & Hems Catfish"
(1952):229, Ladiges (1954):170, Meinken (1956):17; Ompok taytayensis (Herre, 1924) (Hito taytayensis
Callichrous sp. Arnold (1934a):85, Meinken (1935):98) Burgess (1989):86)
"butter catfish / Glass Catfish / Dark Glass Catfish / Ompok (Silurodes) urbaini (Fang & Chaux, 1949)
Twospot Glass Catfish / Onespot Glass Catfish / (Vidthayanon (2008):130) "Indochinese butter catfish /
Twospot Ompok / Indian Butter-catfish / Indo-China Sheat Catfish" in Silurodes ?
Tweevlekglasmeerval / Ompok" Ompok weberi (Hardenberg, 1936) (Burgess
Ompok binotatus Ng, 2002 (Ompok Sabanus (1989):86)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):596) Oncorhynchus Suckley, 1861
Ompok borneensis (Steindachner, 1901) (Burgess (SALMONIDAE>Salmoninae)
(1989):86) "Baram Glass Catfish" Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) aguabonita (Jordan,
Ompok brevirictus Ng & Hadiaty, 2009 "Sumatra 1892) (Salmo aguabonita Jordan & Evermann
Twospot Ompok" (1902):201, Thompson (1985):42; Oncorhynchus mykiss
Ompok canio (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1989):86) = aguabonita Behnke (2002):105; Oncorhynchus mykiss
?? whitei Behnke (2002):109) "golden trout / Golden Trout
Ompok ceylonensis (Günther, 1864) "Sri Lanka of Mount Whitney / California Golden Trout / South Fork
Ompok / Ompok Bimaculatus" Kern Golden Trout / Creek Golden Trout / Volcano
Ompok eugeneiatus → Kryptopterus eugeneiatus Creek Golden Trout / Little Kern golden trout"
Ompok fumidus Tan & Ng, 1996 "Malaysia Glass Oncorhynchus aguabonita x Oncorhynchus clarkii
Catfish" (Behnke (2002):112)
740
Oncorhynchus aguabonita x Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) henshawi ssp. 2

(Behnke (2002):112) (Oncorhynchus clarkii ssp. Behnke (2002):225) "Coyote
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) chrysogaster (Needham Basin cutthroat trout / Willow-Whitehorse Cutthroat Trout
& Gard, 1964) (Behnke (2002):131) "Mexican golden / Whitehorse cutthroat trout / Willow-Whitehorse Creek
trout / trucha dorada mexicana" Cutthroat Trout"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) clarkii (Richardson, Oncorhynchus kawamurae Jordan & McGregor,
1837) (Thompson (1985):44, Greenhalgh (1999):57, 1925 "black kokanee / Kuni-masu"
Behnke (2002):149; Salmo clarkii Jordan & Evermann Oncorhynchus keta (Walbaum, 1792) (Jordan &
(1902):176; Salmo bathoecetor Jordan & Evermann Evermann (1902):150, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(1902):183; Salmo crescentis Jordan & Evermann (1997):1088, Greenhalgh (1999):58, Gerstmeier &
(1902):191; Salmo declivifrons Jordan & Evermann Romig (2000):175, Maitland (2000):181, Behnke
(1902):184; Salmo jordani Jordan & Evermann (2002):51, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):399) "chum
(1902):182) "coastal cutthroat trout / Cutthroat Trout / salmon / Dog Salmon / Calico Salmon / Sake / Shiro-
Native Trout / Spotted Trout of Lake Southerland / zake / Ketazalm"
Salmon Trout of Lake Southerland / Speckled Trout of Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum, 1792) (Jordan &
Crescent Lake / trucha degollada / Roodkeelforel" Evermann (1902):154, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):19,
Oncorhynchus clarkii x Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1088, Greenhalgh
(Behnke (2002):77, 166) "cutbow trout" (1999):58, Maitland (2000):182, Behnke (2002):35,
Oncorhynchus clarkii behnkei → Oncorhynchus Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):399) "Coho salmon / Silver
virginalis bouvieri Salmon / Silverside / Gin-zake / salmón plateado / Coho
Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias → Oncorhynchus zalm"
virginalis Oncorhynchus kisutch x Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) gilae apache (Miller, (Behnke (2002):28)
1972) (Behnke (2002):125) "Apache trout / Arizona Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi lewisi (Girard,
Trout / Yellow Belly" 1856) (Salmo lewisi Jordan & Evermann (1902):179;
Oncorhynchus gilae apache x Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi Behnke (2002):155)
(Behnke (2002):129) "westslope cutthroat trout / Red-throated Trout /
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) gilae gilae (Miller, 1950) Mountain Trout / Blackspotted Trout / Common
(Behnke (2002):123) "Gila trout / trucha del Gila" Cutthroat Trout"
Oncorhynchus gilae gilae x Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 1 "John Day
(Behnke (2002):129) cutthroat trout"
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walbaum, 1792) (Jordan Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 2 "Coeur
& Evermann (1902):149, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 d’Alene cutthroat trout"
(1997):1087, Greenhalgh (1999):58, Gerstmeier & Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 3 "St. Joe
Romig (2000):177, Maitland (2000):180, Behnke cutthroat trout"
(2002):43, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):399) "pink salmon Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 4 "North Fork
/ Humpback Salmon / Humpy / Karafuto-masu / Roze Clearwater cutthroat trout"
zalm / Bultrugzalm" Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 5 "Clearwater
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha x Oncorhynchus keta Headwaters cutthroat trout"
(Behnke (2002):45, 53) Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 6 "Salmon River
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha x Oncorhynchus tshawytscha cutthroat trout"
(Behnke (2002):28) Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 7 "Clearwater-
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) henshawi alvordensis Eastern Cascades cutthroat trout"
Sigler & Sigler, 1987 Extinct (Oncorhynchus clarkii Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) lewisi ssp. 8 "neoboreal
alvordensis Behnke (2002):221) "Alvord cutthroat trout" cutthroat trout"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) henshawi henshawi (Gill Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) masou formosanus
& Jordan, 1878) (Salmo henshawi Jordan & Evermann (Jordan & Oshima, 1919) "Taiwanese salmon / Taiwan
(1902):180; Oncorhynchus clarkii henshawi Behnke Trout / Formosan Salmon / Formosa Landlocked
(2002):211; Salmo tahoensis Jordan & Evermann Salmon" = ? Oncorhynchus masou
(1902):181) "Lahontan cutthroat trout / Lake Tahoe Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) masou ishikawae
Trout / Truckee Trout / Pogy / Snipe / Silver Trout of Jordan & McGregor, 1925 "redspotted masu trout /
Lake Tahoe" Brook Masu Trout / Satsuki-masu / Yamabe"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) henshawi Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) masou macrostomus
humboldtensis Trotter & Behnke, 2008 (Günther, 1877) "dwarf rill trout / Amago" = ?
(Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) clarkii ssp. Behnke Oncorhynchus masou
(2002):229) "eastern Lahontan cutthroat trout / Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) masou masou
Humboldt Cutthroat Trout / Upper Quinn River (Brevoort, 1856) "cherry salmon / Masu Salmon /
Cutthroat" Sakura-masu / Masu"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) henshawi seleniris Oncorhynchus masou x Salvelinus malma miyabei
(Snyder, 1933) (Oncorhynchus clarkii seleniris Behnke Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) masou rhodurus Jordan
(2002):217) "Paiute cutthroat trout / Cutthroat" & McGregor, 1925 (Oncorhynchus rhodurus Shrestha
Oncorhynchus henshawi seleniris x Oncorhynchus (2008):199) "Lake Biwa trout / Japanese Amago / Biwa-
mykiss masu" = ? Oncorhynchus masou
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) henshawi ssp. 1 "north- Oncorhynchus mykiss aguabonita → Oncorhynchus
eastern Lahontan cutthroat trout" aguabonita
741
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss aquilarum Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss stonei (Jordan,

(Snyder, 1917) (Behnke (2002):101) "Eagle Lake trout 1894) (Behnke (2002):97; Salmo irideus stonei Jordan
/ Eagle Lake Rainbow Trout / Rainbow" & Evermann (1902):201) "Sacramento redband trout /
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss gairdnerii Nissuee Trout / Noshee Trout / Redband / McCloud
(Richardson, 1837) (Behnke (2002):81; Salmo River Redband Trout"
gairdnerii Jordan & Evermann (1902):190, Thompson Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 1 (Behnke
(1985):45; Salmo kamloops Jordan & Evermann (2002):117) "Bavispe trout / Guzman Trout / Guzmán /
(1902):192; Salmo masoni Jordan & Evermann trucha del Río Bavispe / Cuenca Guzmán" = ?
(1902):197; Salmo shasta Jordan & Evermann Oncorhynchus parachi
(1902):198) "Columbia redband trout / Inland Redband Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 2 (Behnke
Trout / Redband / Redside / Redband Steelhead Trout / (2002):92) "Goose Lake redband trout"
Kamloops Trout / Stit-tse / Silver Trout / Western Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 3 (Behnke
Oregon Brook Trout" (2002):122) "Rio Acaponeta trout"
Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdnerii x Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 4 (Behnke
irideus (Behnke (2002):79; ? Salmo Irideus Bade (2002):122) "Rio Baluarte trout"
(1896):404, Dürigen (1897):296, Zernecke (1897):118, Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 5 (Behnke
Bade (1898):404, Bade (1902):155, Bade (1902a):40, (2002):116) "Rio Mayo trout / trucha del Mayo" = ?
Smith (1902):99, Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):136, Oncorhynchus parachi
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):160, Stead (1906):33, Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 6 "Rio Piaxtla
Bade (1907):343, Klunzinger (1909):34, Heller & Ulmer trout"
in Zernecke (1913):217, Kendall (1915):17, Bade Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 7 (Behnke
(1931):411, Schreitmüller (1933):174; Trutta Iridea (2002):116) "Rio Presidio trout / Rio del Presidio Trout /
Pappenheim (1909):124; Salmo Shasta Ahl (1932):35; trucha del Presidio"
Salmo Gairdnerii Irideus Sterba (1962):56; ? Salmo Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 8 (Behnke
Gairdnerii Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):18, Tönsmeier (2002):118) "Rio San Lorenzo trout / trucha del San
(1989):129, Sterba (1990):54; ? Oncorhynchus Mykiss Lorenzo"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1031, Pethiyagoda Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss ssp. 9 (Behnke
(1991):169, Greenhalgh (1999):56, Gerstmeier & Romig (2002):100) "Sheephaven Creek redband trout /
(2000):172, Maitland (2000):183, Kottelat & Freyhof Redband"
(2007):400, Shrestha (2008):200) "Salmo Irideus / Oncorhynchus nerka kennerlyi → Oncorhynchus nerka
Salmo Gairdneri / Oncorhynchus Mykiss / Rainbowtrout Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum, 1792) (Jordan &
/ Regenboogforel / Gekweekte regenboogforel / Evermann (1902):155, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Amerikaanse regenboogforel" (1997):1091, Behnke (2002):59) "sockeye salmon / Red
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss gibbsii (Suckley, Salmon / Kokanee Salmon / Big Redfish / Blueback /
1859) (Salmo gibbsii Jordan & Evermann (1902):179) Little Redfish / Landlocked Sockeye / Silver Trout /
"interior redband trout" Kennerly’s Salmon / Beni-zake / Hime-masu / Rode
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss gilberti (Jordan, zalm"
1894) (Behnke (2002):111; Salmo irideus gilberti Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) parachi Nielsen, 2001
Jordan & Evermann (1902):201) "Kern River redband (Oncorhynchus mykiss ssp. Behnke (2002):115) "Yaqui
trout / Kern River Rainbow Trout / Kern River Trout" trout / Rio Yaqui Trout / trucha del Yaqui"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss irideus Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) penshinensis (Pallas,
(Gibbons, 1855) (Behnke (2002):75; Salmo irideus 1814) "Kamchatka salmon / Kamchatka Trout /
Jordan & Evermann (1902):195, Smith (1902):99; Salmo Kamchatka Steelhead"
beardsleei Jordan & Evermann (1902):193) "coastal Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) sp. Arroyo La Sidra
rainbow trout / Steelhead Trout / Rainbow / Royal Silver (Behnke (2002):119) "Arroyo La Sidra trout / trucha del
Trout / Emerald Trout / Sacramento River Steelhead / Arroyo La Sidra"
Oregon Brook Trout / Blueback Trout of Crescent Lake" Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792)
Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus x Oncorhynchus mykiss (Jordan & Evermann (1902):151, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
stonei (Behnke (2002):79) "Salmo Irideus / Salmo (1997):1096, Behnke (2002):25, Kottelat & Freyhof
Gairdneri / Oncorhynchus Mykiss / Rainbowtrout / (2007):399; Salmo quinnat Klunzinger (1909):34)
Regenboogforel" "Chinook salmon / King Salmon / Tyee Salmon /
Oncorhynchus Mykiss → Oncorhynchus mykiss Quinnat Salmon / Masu-no-suke / salmón boquinegra /
gairdnerii / → Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus Koningszalm"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss mykiss Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis bouvieri
(Walbaum, 1792) (Schleser (1998):79, Behnke (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883) (Salmo bouvieri Jordan &
(2002):67, Krönke (2015):81; Salmo mykiss Jordan & Evermann (1902):187; Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri
Evermann (1902):179) "rainbow trout / Steelhead Trout Behnke (2002):163; Oncorhynchus clarkii behnkei
/ Redband Trout / Kamchatka Steelhead / Mikizha / Niji- Behnke (2002):175; Salmo Lewisi Jordan & Evermann
masu / trucha arcoiris / Amerikaanse regenboogforel" (1902):179; Salmo Clarkii Kendall (1915):14)
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss nelsoni "Yellowstone cutthroat trout / Blackspotted Trout / Waha
Evermann, 1908 "San Pedro Martir trout / Baja Lake Trout E / Snake River (Finespotted) Cutthroat
California Rainbow Trout / trucha de San Pedro Martir / Trout / Jackson Hole Cutthroat Trout"
trucha arcoiris de Baja California" Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis macdonaldi
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) mykiss newberrii Girard, (Jordan & Evermann, 1890) Extinct (Salmo
1859) (Behnke (2002):87) "Great Basin redband trout / macdonaldi Jordan & Evermann (1902):188;
Redband / Upper Klamath Lake Trout / Rainbow"
742
Oncorhynchus clarkii macdonaldi Behnke (2002):201) Onychostoma barbatum (Lin, 1931) "bearded
"yellowfin cutthroat trout" shoveljaw carp"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis pleuriticus Onychostoma breve (Wu & Chen, 1977) "short
(Cope, 1872) (Salmo pleuriticus Jordan & Evermann shoveljaw carp"
(1902):186; Oncorhynchus clarkii pleuriticus Behnke Onychostoma brevibarba Song, Cao & Zhang, 2018
(2002):189) "Colorado River cutthroat trout / Grand Onychostoma daduense Ding, 1994 "Dadu shoveljaw
River Cutthroat Trout / Native Trout / Colorado River carp"
Trout" Onychostoma dongnaiense Hoang, Pham & Tran,
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis ssp. 1 (Salmo 2015 "Dongnai srang / Dongnai Shoveljaw Carp"
Virginalis Jordan & Evermann (1902):182; Onychostoma elongatum (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1934)
Oncorhynchus Clarkii Utah Behnke (2002):183) "Bear "Tonkin shoveljaw carp"
River cutthroat trout / Bear Lake cutthroat trout / Onychostoma fangi Kottelat, 2000 "San-Fan
Bluenose Trout" shoveljaw carp"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis ssp. 2 "Green Onychostoma fusiforme Kottelat, 1998 "fusiform
River cutthroat trout" shoveljaw carp"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis ssp. 3 E "San Onychostoma gerlachi (Peters, 1881) "Hong Kong
Juan cutthroat trout" shoveljaw carp"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis Stomias (Salmo Onychostoma krongnoense Hoang, Pham & Tran,
Stomias Jordan & Evermann (1902):188; Oncorhynchus 2015 "Krongno srang / Krogno Shoveljaw Carp"
Clarkii Stomias Behnke (2002):195) "greenback Onychostoma lepturus (Boulenger, 1900) "thintail
cutthroat trout / Platte River Cutthroat" shoveljaw carp"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis utah (Suckley, Onychostoma lini (Wu, 1939) "Li Kiang shoveljaw
1874) (Oncorhynchus clarkii utah Behnke (2002):181; carp"
Salmo Virginalis Jordan & Evermann (1902):182) Onychostoma macrolepis (Bleeker, 1871) "largescale
"Bonneville cutthroat trout / Utah Cutthroat Trout" shoveljaw carp"
Oncorhynchus (Parasalmo) virginalis virginalis Onychostoma meridionale Kottelat, 1998 "Laos
(Girard, 1856) (Salmo virginalis Jordan & Evermann shoveljaw carp"
(1902):182; Oncorhynchus clarkii virginalis Behnke Onychostoma minnanense Jang-Liaw & Chen, 2013
(2002):207; Salmo spilurus Jordan & Evermann "Julong shoveljaw carp"
(1902):185) "Rio Grande cutthroat trout / Redbellied Onychostoma ovale Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936
Trout / Rio Grande Trout / trucha degollada del Bravo" "Vietnamese shoveljaw carp"
Oneband Mosquitofish → Gambusia vittata Onychostoma rarum (Lin, 1933) "Kweichow
Oneband African Tetra → Nannaethiops unifasciatus shoveljaw carp"
Onebar Panchax → Epiplatys singa Onychostoma simum (Sauvage & Dabry de
Oneline Hillstream Loach → Liniparhomaloptera disparis Thiersant, 1874) "Chinese shoveljaw carp"
Oneline pencilfish → Nannostomus unifasciatus Onychostoma uniforme (Mai, 1978) "shoveljaw carp"
Oneline tetra → Nannaethiops unitaeniatus Onychostoma virgulatum Xin, Zhang & Cao, 2009
Onesided livebearer → Jenynsia lineata "Quipu shoveljaw carp"
Onespot barb → Puntius terio Onychostoma yeni (Nguyen & Ngô, 2001) "Yen
Onespot Betta → Betta unimaculata shoveljaw carp"
Onespot Catfish → Mystus castaneus / → Synodontis Oogloze karperzalm → Astyanax jordani
notatus Oogstreep-karperzalm → Pyrrhulina rachoviana
Onespot Geophagus → Satanoperca lilith Oogvlekbaars → Ctenochromis pectoralis
Onespot Glass Catfish → Ompok bimaculatus Oogvlekrivulus → Kryptolebias caudomarginatus / →
Onespot Headstander → Caenotropus labyrinthicus Kryptolebias ocellatus
Onespot Hemiodus → Hemiodus parnaguae Oogvlek-slakcichlide → Lamprologus ocellatus
Onespot Livebearer → Phalloceros caudimaculatus / → Oogvlek-stekelaal → Macrognathus aculeatus
Poecilia vivipara Oogvlek-tandkarper → Poecilia vivipara
Onespot Mouthbrooder → Betta unimaculata Oogzalm(pje) → Hemigrammus falsus
Onespot squeaker → Synodontis notatus Oorvissen → Kneriidae
Onestripe African Characin → Nannaethiops Oorzeefmeervallen → Hypoptopomatinae
unitaeniatus Oostethus → Microphis
Onychostoma Günther, 1896 Opal allotoca → Allotoca dugesii
(CYPRINIDAE>Acrossocheilinae) ↔ Opal Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Scaphiodonichthys Opal pearlfish → Leptopanchax opalescens
Onychostoma alticorpus (Oshima, 1920) (Chen & Opaline Gourami → Trichopodus trichopterus
Chang (2005):184) "deepbody shoveljaw carp / Opata sucker → Catostomus wigginsi
Deepbody Sharpjaw Barbel" Ophicephalus → Channa / → Parachanna
Onychostoma angustistomatum (Fang, 1940) Ophicephalus africanus → Parachanna africana
"narrowheaded shoveljaw carp" Ophicephalus obscurus → Parachanna obscura
Onychostoma babeense (Nguyen & Nguyen, 2001) Ophichthidae (worm eels / snake eels / shrimp eels /
"Ba Be shoveljaw carp" sand eels / Schlangenaale / wormalen / slangalen)
Onychostoma barbatulum (Pellegrin, 1908) (Chen & (ANGUILLIFORMES>Congroidei)
Chang (2005):180) "Taiwan shoveljaw carp / Taiwan Ophichthus Thunberg, 1787
Sharpjaw Barbel" (OPHICHTHIDAE>Ophichthinae) [this genus includes
not listed marine species]
743
Ophichthus polyophthalmus Bleeker 1864 "Ocellated Ophisternon candidum (Mees, 1962) (Allen
Snake Eel" (1989):118, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):667, Allen, Midgley &
Ophichthus rutidoderma (Bleeker, 1852) "Olive Allen (2002):175; Anomatophasma candidum Lüling
Snake Eel" (1979):60) "blind cave eel"
Ophichthys Swainson, 1839 Ophisternon gutturale (Richardson, 1845) (Allen
(SYNBRANCHIDAE>Synbranchinae) (1989):119, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):700, Allen, Midgley &
Ophichthys cuchia (Hamilton, 1822) (Amphipnous Allen (2002):176; Ophisternon sp. Axelrod’s Atlas
cuchia Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):181, (1989):700) "swamp eel / Australian Swamp Eel /
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):157, Schreitmüller & Weise Common Onegill Eel / Gray Onegill Eel"
(1930):135, Bade (1931):559, Rachow (1931):93, Ahl Ophisternon infernale (Hubbs, 1938) (Pluto infernalis
(1932):37, Arnold (1933b):91, Arnold & Ahl (1936):34, Lüling (1979):61) "blind swamp eel / anguila ciega
Arnold (1949a):8, Sterba (1962):838, Lüling (1979):60, yucateca"
Sterba (1990):634; Monopterus cuchia Vidthayanon, Ophisternon sp. Cuba "Cuban swamp eel"
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):124, Shrestha (2008):208) Ophthalmochromis → Ophthalmotilapia
"cuchia / Gangetic Mudeel" Ophthalmochromis stappersii → Lestradea perspicax
Ophichthys desilvai (Bailey & Gans, 1998) Ophthalmolebias Costa, 2006
Ophichthys fossorius (Nair, 1952) (RIVULIDAE>Cynolebiinae)
Ophichthys hodgarti (Chaudhuri, 1913) "Assam Ophthalmolebias bokermanni (Carvalho &
spaghetti eel" Gonçalves da Cruz, 1987) (Cynolebias bokermanni
Ophichthys ichthyophoides (Britz, Lalremsanga, Mills (1993):155, Costa (1995):46, Wildekamp
Lalrotluanga & Lalramliana, 2011) (1995):185, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):508;
Ophichthys indicus (Silas & Dawson, 1961) Simpsonichthys bokermanni Aqualog 14 (2000):177,
Ophieleotris → Giuris Costa (2009):132) "Bokermann’s Lyrefin / Bokermann’s
Ophieleotris aporos → Giuris margaritaceus Pearlfish"
Ophiocara Gill, 1863 (BUTIDAE) Ophthalmolebias constanciae (Myers, 1942)
Ophiocara aporos → Giuris margaritaceus (Cynolebias constanciae Hoedeman (1974):797,
Ophiocara cantoris (Günther, 1861) "Malay spangled Terceira (1974):65, Lazara (1984):55, Axelrod’s Atlas
gudgeon / Maleise slangekopgrondel" (1989):268, Kochetov (1989):159, Costa (1995):48,
Ophiocara ophicephalus (Valenciennes, 1837) Wildekamp (1995):195, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(Ophiocara Porocephala Allen, Midgley & Allen (1997):512; Simpsonichthys constanciae Aqualog 14
(2002):320, Atack (2006):155) "Pacific spangled (2000):179, Costa (2009):135) "featherfin pearlfish /
gudgeon / Hoshi-madara-haze / Pacifische Constance’s Lyrefin"
slangekopgrondel" Ophthalmolebias ilheusensis (Costa & Lima, 2010)
Ophiocara Porocephala → Ophiocara cantoris / → Ophthalmolebias perpendicularis (Costa, Nielsen &
Ophiocara ophicephalus De Luca, 2001) (Simpsonichthys perpendicularis
Ophiocara porocephala (Valenciennes, 1837) Aqualog 14 (2000+):193, Costa (2009):134)
?(Sterba (1962):758, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Ophthalmolebias rosaceus (Costa, Nielsen & De
(1985):1072, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):663, Kochetov Luca, 2001) (Simpsonichthys rosaceus Costa
(1989):224, Sterba (1990):834, Monks (2006):152, (2009):134)
Vidthayanon (2008):214; ? Eleotris porocephala Ophthalmolebias suzarti (Costa, 2004)
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):269, (Simpsonichthys suzarti Costa (2009):133)
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):156, Arnold (1933b):113, Ophthalmotilapia Pellegrin, 1904
Holly in HMR (1935):57, Arnold & Ahl (1936):532, Arnold (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(1949a):40) "spangled gudgeon / Northern Mud Ophthalmotilapia boops (Boulenger, 1901) (Axelrod
Gudgeon / Spangled Sleeper / Poreheaded Gudgeon / (1960b):27, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):826, Axelrod
Flathead Sleeper / Hoshi-madara-haze / Indische (1993):116, Konings (1998):106, Cánovas & Puigcerver
slangekopgrondel" (2002):815, Loose (2006):126, Konings (2015):112,
Ophiocephalus → Channa Konings (2019):118) "Dusty Goldtip Cichlid / Neon
Ophisternon McClelland, 1844 Stripe"
(SYNBRANCHIDAE>Synbranchinae) Ophthalmotilapia foae → Cyathopharynx foae
Ophisternon aenigmaticum Rosen & Greenwood, Ophthalmotilapia heterodonta (Poll & Matthes, 1962)
1976 "obscure swamp eel / Fatlips Swamp Eel / anguila (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):826, Konings (1998):191,
falsa" Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):818, Loose (2006):125,
Ophisternon afrum (Boulenger, 1909) (Synbranchus Konings (2015):50, Konings (2019):51;
afer Brüning (1929):142, Arnold & Ahl (1936):33, Arnold Ophthalmochromis ventralis heterodontus Staeck
(1949a):104, Sterba (1962):839, Sterba (1990):635) (1977):208, Aquarien Atlas (1982):746, Staeck
"Guinea swamp eel / Afrikaanse kieuwspleetaal" (1982):146, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):493, Sterba
Ophisternon bengalense McClelland, 1844 (1990):792; Ophthalmotilapia ventralis heterodonta
(Pethiyagoda (1991):205, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan Axelrod (1993):117) "Northern Blue Goldtip Cichlid /
(2000):91, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):174, Anna White-black Ophthalmotilapia"
Mercy et al. (2007):181, Vidthayanon (2008):174; Ophthalmotilapia nasuta (Poll & Matthes, 1962)
Synbranchus bengalensis Lüling (1979):60; ? (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):960, Axelrod’s Atlas
Ophisternon sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):633) "Bengal (1989):519, Axelrod (1993):116, Staeck & Linke
mud eel / Onegill Eel / Dusky Onegill Eel / Ricefield Eel / (1996a):123, Konings (1998):194, Loose (2006):129,
Swamp Eel / Pygmy Eel" Konings (2015):285, Konings (2019):300;
Ophthalmochromis nasutus Staeck (1974):296, Staeck
744
(1983):323, Kochetov (1989):200, Sterba (1990):791) Opsariichthys evolans (Jordan & Evermann, 1902)
"Longnose Goldtip Cichlid / Nasutus Cichlid / Tiger (Chen & Chang (2005):20, Krönke (2015):245)
Nasutus / Yellow Nasutus / Butterball Nasutus" "Formosan pale chub"
Ophthalmotilapia sp. Paranasuta (Konings (2015):289, Opsariichthys hainanensis Nichols & Pope, 1927
Konings (2019):305; Ophthalmotilapia Heterodonta (Krönke (2015):247) "Hainan chub / Nodoa Minnow"
Konings (1998):192) Opsariichthys kaopingensis Chen & Wu, 2009
Ophthalmotilapia sp. White Cap (Krönke (2015):245; Opsariichthys sp. Chen & Chang
Ophthalmotilapia stappersii → Lestradea perspicax (2005):32) "Kao-Ping chub"
Ophthalmotilapia ventralis (Boulenger, 1898) Opsariichthys macrolepis (Yang & Wang, 1964) (?
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):824, Axelrod (1993):116, Zacco macrolepis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):576) "Bigscale
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):658, Konings (1998):42, Zacco"
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):817, Dawes (2002):110, Opsariichthys minutus (Nichols, 1926) "Fukien chub"
Loose (2006):118, Konings (2015):44, Konings Opsariichthys pachycephalus (Günther, 1868) (Chen
(2019):45; Ophthalmochromis ventralis Axelrod & Chang (2005):26, Krönke (2015):245) "Thickhead
(1960b):26, Staeck (1977):207, Aquarien Atlas chub / Taiwan Chub"
(1982):746, Staeck (1982):146, Staeck (1983):324, Opsariichthys platypus (Temminck & Schlegel,
Kochetov (1989):200, Sterba (1990):792; 1846) ?(Zacco platypus Mills (1986):111, Axelrod’s
Ophthalmotilapia sp. White Caps Axelrod (1993):117) Atlas (1989):576, Kochetov (1989):127, Aquarien Atlas
"Blue Goldtip Cichlid / Bright Blue Ventralis" Band 4 (1995):218, Dawes (2002):187, Chen & Chang
Ophthalmotilapia ventralis heterodonta → (2005):14, Krönke (2015):243, Zheng (2015):28; ??
Ophthalmotilapia heterodonta Zacco sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):224) "pale
Opisthanodus haerteli → 'Moenkhausia' pittieri chub / Oddfin Zacco / Oikawa Minnow / Oikawa" in ?
Opsaridium Peters, 1854 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae) Zacco
Opsaridium christyi → Raiamas christyi Opsariichthys sinensis (Zhu, Yu & Liu, 2020)
Opsaridium leleupi (Matthes, 1965) "Lualaba Opsariichthys songmaensis Nguyen & Nguyen, 2000
troutbarb" "Song Ma threelips"
Opsaridium loveridgii (Norman, 1922) "Rufigi Opsariichthys uncirostris (Temminck & Schlegel,
troutbarb" 1846) (Krönke (2015):247) "piscivorous chub /
Opsaridium microcephalus (Günther, 1864) Threelips / Hasu"
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):443) "sanjika / Coppernose Opsariichthys uncirostris amurensis → Opsariichthys
Barilius / Smallhead Barilius" bidens
Opsaridium microlepis (Günther, 1864) "Lake Nyasa Opsarius McClelland, 1838 (DANIONIDAE>Chedrinae)
salmon / Mpasa" ↔ Barilius
Opsaridium peringueyi (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913) Opsarius ardens (Knight et al., 2015) (Barilius ardens
"southern barred minnow / Suidelikebalkghieliemientjie" Bleher (2018):340) "Swarna River hill trout / Ardens
Opsaridium splendens Taverne & de Vos, 1997 Baril"
"Rumpungwe troutbarb" Opsarius bakeri (Day, 1865) (Barilius bakeri Tekriwal
Opsaridium tweddleorum Skelton, 1996 "dwarf & Rao (1999):80, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):337,
sanjika / Bandvin-balkghieliemientjie" Ranjit Daniels (2002):132, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):25,
Opsaridium ubangiense (Pellegrin, 1901) (Axelrod’s Bleher (2018):344) "Malabar baril / Bluedotted Hill Trout
Atlas (1989):433) "Ubangi troutbarb / Greenbarred / Royal Trout Danio"
Barilius" Opsarius barna (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):612;
Opsaridium zambezense (Peters, 1852) (Aquarien Barilius barna Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):189,
Atlas Band 2 (1985):408, Bruton, Merron & Skelton Tekriwal & Rao (1999):80, Cánovas & Puigcerver
(2018):54; Barilius zambezensis Kochetov (1989):116; ? (2002):202, Biswas et al. (2007):25, Shrestha (2008):94;
Raiamas Guttatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):409) Opsarius fasciatus Bleher (2018):613) "barna baril /
"northern barred minnow / Zambesi Barilius / Banded Hill Trout / Silver Hill Trout / Sand Bhola"
Noordelike-balkghieliemientjie" Opsarius barnoides (Vinciguerra, 1890)
Opsariichthys Bleeker, 1863 (Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):26, Bleher
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) (2018):619) "Irrawaddy baril"
Opsariichthys acutipinnis (Bleeker, 1871) (Krönke Opsarius bendelisis (Hamilton, 1807) (Barilius
(2015):245) "southern China chub" bendelisis Ranjit Daniels (2002):134, Biswas et al.
Opsariichthys amurensis → Opsariichthys bidens (2007):26, Shrestha (2008):94, Bleher (2018):348)
Opsariichthys barbatus → Candidia barbata "Asian baril / Hamilton’s baril / Dotted Hill Trout"
Opsariichthys bea Nguyen, 1987 = ?? Opsarius bernatziki (Koumans, 1937) "greenstripe
Opsariichthys bidens Günther, 1873 (Aquarien Atlas baril / Kapa Troutbarb"
Band 5 (1997):188, Krönke (2015):246, Zheng Opsarius borneensis (Roberts, 1989) "Borneo baril"
(2015):30; Opsariichthys uncirostris amurensis Aquarien Opsarius canarensis Jerdon, 1849 (Barilius
Atlas Band 3 (1991):246) "Korean pale chub / Chinese canarensis Anna Mercy et al. (2007):28, Bleher
Hooksnout Carp / Amur Chub / Threelips" (2018):350) "Karnataka baril / Jerdon’s Baril"
Opsariichthys chengtui (Kimura, 1934) (Krönke Opsarius chatricensis (Selim & Vishwanath, 2002)
(2015):245) "Peng-hsien pale chub" (Bleher (2018):619) "Chatrickong River baril"
Opsariichthys dienbienensis Nguyen & Nguyen, Opsarius cocsa (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):614)
2000 "Nam Rom chub / Vietnamese Dragonfish" "cocsa baril"
Opsariichthys duchuunguyeni Huynh & Chen, 2014 Opsarius cyanochlorus (Plamoottil & Vineeth, 2020)
"Ky Cung pale chub" "Chully baril"
745
Opsarius dimorphicus (Tilak & Husain, 1990) "Song (2007):27, Shrestha (2008):95) "tileo baril / Spotted Hill
baril" Trout"
Opsarius dogarsinghi (Hora, 1921) (Bleher Opsodoras → Hemidoras
(2018):616; Barilius dogarsinghi Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Opsodoras notospilus → Hassar orestis
(2002):338) "Manipur baril" Opsodoras steindachneri → Anduzedoras oxyrhynchus
Opsarius gatensis (Valenciennes, 1844) (Barilius Opsodoras Stuebelii → Ossancora eigenmanni
gatensis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):146, Tekriwal & Opsopoeodus Hay, 1881
Rao (1999):80, Ranjit Daniels (2002):136, Anna Mercy (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) = ? Pimephales
et al. (2007):26, Bleher (2018):354) "river-carp baril / Opsopoeodus emiliae Hay, 1881 (Goldstein
Metallic Hill Trout" (2000):160; Opsopoeodus emiliae peninsularis
Opsarius howesi (Barman, 1986) "Jalpaiguri baril" Goldstein (2000):160) "pugnose minnow / Peninsula
Opsarius huahinensis (Fowler, 1934) "Thai baril" = ? Pugnose Minnow"
Opsarius koratensis Oranda → Carassius auratus
Opsarius infrafasciatus (Fowler, 1934) "featherfin Orange Barb → Enteromius fasciolatus
baril" Orange Bushfish → Microctenopoma ansorgii
Opsarius kanaensis Arunkumar & Moyon, 2017 Orange Chela → Laubuka dadiburjori
"Kana River baril" Orange chromide → Pseudetroplus maculatus
'Opsarius' koratensis (Smith, 1931) (Barilius nanensis Orange False Barilius → Inlecypris auropurpurea
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):576) "Korat baril / Silvery Orange Hap → 'Ctenochromis' benthicola
Barilius" Orange Hatchetfish → Laubuka dadiburjori
Opsarius lairokensis (Arunkumar & Tombi Singh, Orange Knife Livebearer → Alfaro huberi
2000) "Lairok baril" Orange Panchax → Epiplatys fasciolatus
Opsarius macropterus → Opsarius pulchellus Orange Pointtail → Pseudorinelepis genibarbis
Opsarius maculatus McClelland, 1839 (Bleher Orange River mudfish → Labeo capensis
(2018):623) "northern spotted baril" Orange River Sandfish → Labeo capensis
Opsarius malabaricus (Jerdon, 1849) (Barilius Orange Rocket → Alfaro huberi
malabaricus Bleher (2018):356; Barilius Canarensis Orangebelly darter → Etheostoma radiosum
Anna Mercy et al. (2007):28 lower photo) "orangefin Orangecheek Barb → Systomus rubripinnis
spotted baril / Kerala Baril" Orangedorsal Livebearer → Phallichthys pittieri
Opsarius naseeri (Mirza, Rafiq & Awan, 1986) "Tehsil Orangefin Acara → Laetacara fulvipinnis
baril" Orangefin barb → Enteromius eutaenia
Opsarius nelsoni (Barman, 1988) "Gumti baril" Orangefin Barb → Rasboroides vaterifloris / →
Opsarius ngawa (Vishwanath & Manojkumar, 2002) Enteromius argenteus
(Bleher (2018):618) "ngawa / Ngawa Baril" Orangefin Characin → Bryconops affinis
Opsarius ornatus (Sauvage, 1883) "ornate baril" Orangefin darter → Nothonotus bellus
Opsarius pakistanicus (Mirza & Sadiq, 1978) Orangefin Hardhead Catfish → Potamosilurus velutinus
"Pakistan baril" Orangefin loach → Yasuhikotakia modesta
Opsarius papillatus (Day, 1869) (Bleher (2018):620) Orangefin madtom → Noturus gilberti
"Cossye baril" Orangefin Minnow → Enteromius fasciolates
Opsarius pectoralis (Husain, 2012) "Tons baril" = ?? Orangefin Salmon Catfish → Cochlefelis dioctes
Opsarius ponticulus (Smith, 1945) "Chiengmai baril" Orangefin tetra → Bryconops affinis
= ? Opsarius koratensis Orangefin Tetra → Markiana nigripinnis
Opsarius profundus (Dishma & Vishwanath, 2012) Orangefringed Killie → Fundulopanchax scheeli
"Koladyne baril" Orangehead Giant Gourami → Osphronemus goramy
Opsarius pulchellus (Smith, 1931) (Barilius pulchellus Orangelined Cichlid → Labidochromis joanjohnsonae
Zheng (2015):23) "Mekong baril / Spotbanded Hill Trout Orangemouth corvina → Cynoscion xanthulus
/ Royal Opsarius / Mackerel Barb / Butterfly Trout / Orangespot Characin → Odontostilbe pequira
Greenbarred Danio / Vietnamese Hill Trout" Orangespotted sunfish → Lepomis humilis
Opsarius putaoensis Qin, Maung & Chen, 2019 "Mali Orangestripe Cory → Hoplisoma aeneum
Hka baril" Orangestriped squeaker → Synodontis flavitaeniatus
Opsarius radiolatus (Günther, 1868) (Barilius Orangetail Agasizii → Apistogramma agassizii
radiolatus Shrestha (2008):95, Bleher (2018):358) Orangetail Killie → Pronothobranchius gambiensis
"Nepal baril / Günther’s Baril / Chala" Orangethroat darter → Etheostoma spectabile
Opsarius sajikensis Moyon & Arunkumar, 2019 "Yu Orangethroat Panchax → Epiplatys dageti
baril" Orangethroat Pleco → Hypostomus punctatus
Opsarius shacra (Hamilton, 1822) (Barilius shacra Orangetrim Sucker Catfish → Pseudacanthicus
Tekriwal & Rao (1999):81, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 leopardus
(2002):338, Shrestha (2008):95, Bleher (2018):360) Orangewhisker Catfish → Oloplotosus luteus
"shacra baril / Lineated Hill Trout" Oranje cichlide → Pseudetroplus maculatus
Opsarius signicaudus (Tejavej, 2012) "Sangklaburi Oranje klimbaars → Microctenopoma ansorgii
baril" Oranje tandkarper → Poecilia (Limia) zonata
Opsarius sp. Brahmagiri (Barilius sp. Bleher Oranjevlekzonnebaars → Lepomis humilis
(2018):362) "rainbow baril" Oranjevin-franjelip → Epalzeorhynchos frenatum
Opsarius sp. Myanmar Orbi Chaetobranchopsis → Chaetobranchopsis
Opsarius tileo (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):622; orbicularis
Barilius tileo Tekriwal & Rao (1999):81, Biswas et al.
746
Oregonichthys Hubbs, 1929 barbel"

(LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae) Oreinus microcephalus (Day, 1877) "Panjah snow
Oregonichthys crameri (Snyder, 1908) (Goldstein barbel"
(2000):141) "Oregon chub" Oreinus molesworthi Chaudhuri, 1913 (Schizothorax
Oregonichthys kalawatseti Markle, Pearsons & Bills, molesworthi Shrestha (2008):110) "bluntnose Nepalese
1991 (Goldstein (2000):141) "Umpqua chub" snowtrout"
Oreias → Claea / → Schistura Oreinus myzostomus (Tsao, 1964) "Yunnan snow
Oreias crassipedunculatus → Claea dabryi barbel"
Oreias furcatus → Claea dabryi Oreinus nasus (Heckel, 1838) "Dongu snow barbel" =
Oreichthys Smith, 1933 ? Oreinus plagiostomus
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) Oreinus nepalensis (Terashima, 1984) (Schizothorax
Oreichthys andrewi Knight, 2014 (Bleher (2018):624) nepalensis Shrestha (2008):112) "asla / Lake Rara
"Dibru barb / Redtail Oreichthys" Snowtrout"
Oreichthys coorgensis (Jayaram, 1982) (Bleher Oreinus oconnori (Lloyd, 1908) "Gyantse snow
(2018):626) "Coorg barb / Cauvery Barb" barbel"
Oreichthys cosuatis (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal & Oreinus oligolepis (Huang, 1985) "Tonbiguan snow
Rao (1999):68, Biswas et al. (2007):39, Shrestha barbel"
(2008):74, Bleher (2018):628) "cosuatis barb / Hi-Fin Oreinus parvus (Tsao, 1964) "small Yunnan snow
Barb / Highfin Barb / Koshi Barb" barbel"
Oreichthys crenuchoides Schäfer, 2009 (Bleher Oreinus pelzami (Kessler, 1870) (Schizothorax
(2018):630; Oreichthys Umangii Tekriwal & Rao pelzami Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):214)
(1999):68; Oreichthys sp. Highfin Aquarien Atlas Band 6 "Transcaspian marinka"
(2002):408) "Indian highfin barb / Drapefin Barb / Oreinus prenanti (Tchang, 1930) "Yangtze snow
Highfin Variable / Sailfin Barb / Puntius Arunavi" barb"
Oreichthys duospilus Knight & Kumar, 2015 (Bleher Oreinus prophylax (Pietschmann, 1933) "Eğirdir
(2018):627) "Nagara barb" marinka"
Oreichthys incognito Knight & Kumar, 2015 (Bleher Oreinus ramzani (Javed, Azizullah & Pervaiz, 2012)
(2018):632) "Kunthipuzha barb" "Pakistan snow barbel / Snow Carp"
Oreichthys parvus Smith, 1933 (Barbus roloffi Sterba Oreinus raraensis (Terashima, 1984) (Schizothorax
(1962):295, Meinken in HMR (1965):1256, Sterba raraensis Shrestha (2008):112) "rara snowtrout / Rara
(1990):266, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):198, Mills Asla"
(1993):53; Oreichthys Cosuatis Vidthayanon, Oreinus rotundimaxillaris (Wu & Wu, 1992) "Da
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):36) "streakscale barb / Yingjiang snow barbel"
Roloff’s Barb / Minute Carp" Oreinus sinensis (Herzenstein, 1889) "Chinese snow
Oreichthys sp. Redfin "Myanmar Redfin Barb" barbel"
Oreichthys sp. Sailfin (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Oreinus wangchiachii Fang, 1936 "Tsun-yi snow
(2002):410, Biswas et al. (2007):38, ? Bleher barbel"
(2018):634) "Drapefin Barb / Indian Drapefin Barb" Oreinus zarudnyi (Nikolskii, 1897) "Sistan marinka"
Oreinus McClelland, 1838 Oreochromis Günther, 1889
(CYPRINIDAE>Schizothoracinae) = ? Schizothorax (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Oreinus chongi Fang, 1936 "Xilian snow barbel" Oreochromis (Alcolapia) alcalicus (Hilgendorf, 1905)
Oreinus chrysochlora (McClelland, 1842) "Kabul (Axelrod (1993):501; Tilapia alcalica Staeck (1974):285;
snow barbel" Alcolapia alcalica Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):241) "Natron
Oreinus cryptolepis (Fu & Ye, 1984) "Yaan snow tilapia / Shombole Tilapia"
barbel" Oreochromis alcalicus grahami → Oreochromis grahami
Oreinus dainellii (Vinciguerra, 1916) "Indo snow Oreochromis (Vallicola) amphimelas (Hilgendorf,
barbel" 1905) (Axelrod (1993):528) "Manyara tilapia"
Oreinus dulongensis (Huang, 1985) "Maku snow Oreochromis andersonii (Castelnau, 1861) (Axelrod
barbel" (1993):513, Lamboj (2004):36, Okeyo & Ojwang
Oreinus edeniana (McClelland, 1842) "Afghanistan (2016):243, Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):88)
snow barbel" "threespot tilapia / Threespot Bream / Anderson’s
Oreinus elongatus (Huang, 1985) "Tonbiguan snow Cichlid / Driekolkurper"
barbel" Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) angolensis (Trewavas,
Oreinus grahami Regan, 1904 "Kunming snow barbel" 1973) (Axelrod (1993):503, Lamboj (2004):37) "Angola
Oreinus heterochilus (Ye & Fu, 1986) "Caoba snow tilapia"
barbel" Oreochromis aureus (Steindachner, 1864) (Kochetov
Oreinus kumaonensis (Menon, 1971) "Kumaon snow (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):513, Lamboj (2004):37,
barbel" Monks (2006):169, Bruton, Merron & Skelton
Oreinus lepidothorax (Yang, 1991) "Fuxian snow (2018):110, Freyhof et al. (2020b):226; Sarotherodon
barbel" aureus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):978, Axelrod’s
Oreinus macrophthalmus (Terashima, 1984) Atlas (1989):524, Sterba (1990):800) "blue tilapia /
(Schizothoraichthys macrophthalmus Shrestha Golddust Tilapia / Israeli Tilapia / tilapia azul"
(2008):107) "Nepalese snowtrout / Nepal Snowtrout" Oreochromis aureus x Oreochromis mossambicus
Oreinus malacathus (Huang, 1985) "Xima snow (Lamboj (2004):38)
barbel" Oreochromis aureus x Oreochromis niloticus
Oreinus meridionalis (Tsao, 1964) "Lung-Chuan snow
747
Oreochromis cancellatus cancellatus (Nichols, 1923) (1996):29, Konings (2001):303, Konings (2007):384,
(Oreochromis niloticus cancellatus Axelrod (1993):520, Konings (2016):389) "Chambo"
Lamboj (2004):42) Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) macrochir (Boulenger,
Oreochromis cancellatus filoa Trewavas, 1983 1912) (Axelrod (1993):509, Lamboj (2004):39, Bruton,
(Oreochromis niloticus filoa Axelrod (1993):521, Lamboj Merron & Skelton (2018):90; Tilapia macrochir Staeck
(2004):43) "Filoa tilapia" (1974):286; Sarotherodon macrochir Ciclidi Africani
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) chungruruensis (Ahl, (1987):159, Sterba (1990):801) "longfin tilapia /
1924) (Axelrod (1993):503) "Chungruru tilapia" Greenhead Tilapia / Greenheaded Bream / Groene
Oreochromis esculentus (Graham, 1928) (Axelrod Zambesicichlide / Groenkop-kurper"
(1993):514, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):660, Oreochromis macrochir x Oreochromis mortimeri
Seehausen (1996):262, Smith (2001):73, Okeyo & Oreochromis macrochir mweruensis → Oreochromis
Ojwang (2016):244) "Singida tilapia / Ngege / Graham’s mweruensis
Tilapia / Nsalia" Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) malagarasi Trewavas,
Oreochromis esculentus x Oreochromis niloticus 1983 (Axelrod (1993):510, Lamboj (2004):40)
Oreochromis (Alcolapia) grahami (Boulenger, 1912) "Malagarasi tilapia" = ? Oreochromis upembae
(Tilapia grahami Staeck (1974):284; Sarotherodon Oreochromis mariae → Pelmatolapia mariae
alcalicus grahami Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):978; Oreochromis melanotheron → Sarotherodon
Sarotherodon grahami Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):524, melanotheron
Sterba (1990):801; Oreochromis alcalicus grahami Oreochromis mortimeri (Trewavas, 1966) (Axelrod
Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):501, Okeyo & (1993):516, Lamboj (2004):40) "Kariba tilapia / Kariba-
Ojwang (2016):242) "Lake Magadi tilapia / Graham’s kurper"
Soda Tilapia / Graham’s Tilapia" Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters, 1852) (Kochetov
Oreochromis hunteri Günther, 1889 (Axelrod (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):517, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
(1993):514, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):245) "Lake Chala Mori (1993):165, Staeck & Linke (1996a):125, Tekriwal
tilapia" & Rao (1999):121, Dawes (2002):111, Ranjit Daniels
Oreochromis jipe (Lowe-McConnell, 1955) (Axelrod (2002):222, Lamboj (2004):40, Monks (2006):169,
(1993):515, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):246) "Jipe tilapia" Shrestha (2008):220, Vidthayanon (2008):208, Okeyo &
Oreochromis jipe x Oreochromis niloticus Ojwang (2016):250, Freyhof et al. (2020b):228; Tilapia
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) karomo (Poll, 1948) mossambica Arnold (1937):94, Meinken in HMR
(Staeck (1983):330, Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1942):745, Arnold (1949a):108, Laursen (1949):138,
(1993):503, Konings (1998):251; Tilapia karomo Staeck Axelrod & Schultz (1955):662, Veldhuizen (1955):116,
(1974):285; Sarotherodon karomo Aquarien Atlas Band Innes (1957):434, Vogt (1957):82, Makino (1958):35,
2 (1985):980) "karomo" McInerny & Gerard (1959):424, Axelrod (1960b):7,
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) karongae (Trewavas, Sterba (1962):743, Usatenko et al. (1963):217, McInerny
1941) (Axelrod (1993):297, Turner (1996):28, Konings & Gerard (1966):424, Hoedeman (1974):1019, Staeck
(2001):302, Konings (2007):304, 384, Konings (1974):286; Sarotherodon mossambicus Aquarien Atlas
(2016):312, 388) "Karonga tilapia / Chambo" (1982):768, Ciclidi Africani (1987):160, Axelrod’s Atlas
Oreochromis korogwe (Lowe-McConnell, 1955) (1989):523, Sterba (1990):802, Pethiyagoda (1991):236;
(Axelrod (1993):515, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):247) Tilapia natalensis Goffin (1909):149, Mandée
"Korogwe tilapia" (1911b):69, Mandée (1912):15, Stansch (1914):90,
Oreochromis korogwe x Oreochromis niloticus Rachow (1921a):76, Rachow (1922a):46, Vereinigte
Oreochromis (Alcolapia) latilabris Seegers & Tichy, Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):330, Bade (1923):161,
1999 Rachow (1925):52, Brumann (1926):79, Meinken
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) lepidurus (Boulenger, (1926):44, Rachow (1927):117, Rachow (1928):173,
1899) (Axelrod (1993):508, Lamboj (2004):38; Tilapia Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):126, Schreitmüller & Weise
lepidura Mandée (1912):5, Stansch (1914):99, Engmann (1930):191, Bade (1931):756, Rachow (1931):163, Ahl
(1921b):9, Rachow (1922a):46, Rachow (1922b):78, (1932):91, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):164, Stoye
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):329, Brumann (1932):178, Arnold (1933b):157, Coates (1934):113,
(1926):79, Bade (1931):756, Ahl (1932):91, Arnold Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):203, Innes (1935):378,
(1933b):156, Arnold & Ahl (1936):515, Meinken in HMR Meinken in HMR (1935):19, Mellen & Lanier (1935):192,
(1942):704, Arnold (1949a):108, Laursen (1949):137, Stoye (1935):231, Arnold & Ahl (1936):517, Beirens
Werner (1949):194, Ladiges (1954):78, Veldhuizen (1938):121, Arnold (1949a):108, Hervey & Hems
(1955):114, Sterba (1962):743, van Ramshorst (1952):373, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):663; Tilapia vorax
(1977):364; Sarotherodon lepidurus Sterba (1990):801) Arnold & Ahl (1936):521, Arnold (1936):118,
"Mother-of-Pearl Tilapia / Pearl Tilapia / Schreitmüller (1937a):114, Meinken in HMR (1942):727,
Parelmoerbaars" Arnold (1949a):109, Laursen (1949):138, Werner
Oreochromis leucostictus (Trewavas, 1933) (1949):194, Veldhuizen (1955):119, van Ramshorst
(Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):515, Seehausen (1977):365; ? Tilapia sp. Stansch (1914):96, Vereinigte
(1996):259, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):248; Tilapia Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):337) "Mozambique tilapia /
leucosticta Staeck (1974):285; Sarotherodon Mozambique Cichlid / Mozambique Mouthbrooder /
leucostictus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):982, Mozzie / Natal Mouthbreeder / Tilapia / Bluelip Tilapia /
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):524) "bluespotted tilapia / tilapia mosambica / Blauwlipbaars / Natalbaars /
Iridescent Tilapia" Bloukurper"
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) lidole (Trewavas, 1941) Oreochromis mossambicus x Oreochromis niloticus
(Staeck (1983):273, Axelrod (1993):297, Turner (Lamboj (2004):42)
748
Oreochromis mossambicus x Oreochromis urolepis Oreochromis niloticus vulcani (Trewavas, 1933)

hornorum (Lamboj (2004):42) "red tilapia" (Axelrod (1993):521, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):255)
Oreochromis mossambicus bassamkhalafi → "Turkana tilapia"
Oreochromis mossambicus [or hybrid?] Oreochromis pangani girigan (Lowe-McConnell,
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) mweruensis Trewavas, 1955) (Axelrod (1993):522)
1983 (Oreochromis macrochir mweruensis Axelrod Oreochromis pangani pangani (Lowe-McConnell,
(1993):509, Lamboj (2004):38) "Mweru tilapia" 1955) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):830, Axelrod
Oreochromis (Alcolapia) ndalalani Seegers & Tichy, (1993):523) "Pangani tilapia" = ? Oreochromis jipe
1999 Oreochromis placidus placidus (Trewavas, 1941)
Oreochromis niger → Oreochromis spilurus niger (Axelrod (1993):523, Lamboj (2004):44) "black tilapia /
Oreochromis niloticus baringoensis Trewavas, 1983 Swartkurper"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):828, Axelrod (1993):519, Oreochromis placidus ruvumae (Trewavas, 1966)
Lamboj (2004):42, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):252) (Axelrod (1993):524, Lamboj (2004):44) "Ruvuma
"Baringo tilapia / Baringo Nile Tilapia" tilapia"
Oreochromis niloticus cancellatus → Oreochromis Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) rukwaensis (Hilgendorf &
cancellatus Pappenheim, 1903) (Axelrod (1993):510; Tilapia
Oreochromis niloticus eduardianus (Boulenger, rukwaensis Staeck (1974):287) "Rukwa tilapia / Lake
1912) (Axelrod (1993):520, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Rukwa Tilapia"
(1995):660, Lamboj (2004):42, Okeyo & Ojwang Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) saka (Lowe, 1952)
(2016):253) "Lake Edward tilapia" (Staeck (1983):273, Axelrod (1993):298) = ?
Oreochromis niloticus filoa → Oreochromis cancellatus Oreochromis karongae
filoa Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) salinicola (Poll, 1948)
Oreochromis niloticus niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Axelrod (1993):511)
(Kochetov (1989):214, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) schwebischi (Sauvage,
(1991):828, Pethiyagoda (1991):230, Axelrod 1884) (Axelrod (1993):528, Lamboj (2004):45)
(1993):519, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):660, Oreochromis shiranus chilwae (Trewavas, 1966)
Seehausen (1996):259, Konings (1998):251, Ranjit (Staeck (1983):339, Axelrod (1993):299) "Chilwa tilapia"
Daniels (2002):224, Lamboj (2004):43, Atack Oreochromis shiranus shiranus Boulenger, 1897
(2006):106, Monks (2006):169, Graça & Pavanelli (Kochetov (1989):214, Axelrod (1993):299, Turner
(2007):213, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):543, Shrestha (1996):27, Konings (2001):239, Konings (2007):301,
(2008):220, Vidthayanon (2008):210, Okeyo & Ojwang Konings (2016):312; Tilapia shirana Staeck (1974):288,
(2016):251, Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):524) "Shire tilapia / Shirana
Román-Valencia et al. (2018):134, Freyhof et al. Tilapia / Shire-kurper"
(2020b):231; Chromis niloticus Mandée (1905):13, Oreochromis sp. Chala "Chala Tilapia"
Brüning (1919):108, Brüning (1920):54, Brüning Oreochromis sp. Crater Lake Chambo "Chambo
(1929):182; Tilapia nilotica Knauer (1905):121, Tilapia"
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):198, Peter (1906):64, Oreochromis spilurus niger Günther, 1894 (Aquarien
Bade (1907):537, Knauer (1907):203, Goffin (1909):148, Atlas Band 3 (1991):830, Axelrod (1993):525, Okeyo &
Brüning (1911):50, Engmann (1911a):20, Brüning Ojwang (2016):257; Tilapia nigra Staeck (1974):287)
(1912):80, Reuter (1912):33, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke "Athi River tilapia"
(1913):245, Brüning (1914c):88, Stansch (1914):93, Oreochromis spilurus percivali (Boulenger, 1912)
Innes (1917):92, Brüning (1919):151, Brüning (Axelrod (1993):526, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):259)
(1920):103, Engmann (1921a):20, Rachow (1921a):76, "Buffalo Springs tilapia"
Rachow (1922a):46, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Oreochromis spilurus spilurus (Günther, 1894)
(1923):327, Bade (1923):162, Rachow (1925):52, (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):832, Axelrod (1993):525,
Brumann (1926):79, Rachow (1927):116, Rachow Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):260; Tilapia nigra spilurus
(1928):173, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):126, Staeck (1974):287; Oreochromis sp. Staeck (1983):341)
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):191, Bade (1931):755, "Sabaki tilapia"
Rachow (1931):163, Ahl (1932):91, Arnold (1933b):157, Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) squamipinnis (Günther,
Coates (1934):114, Arnold & Ahl (1936):518, Beirens 1864) (Staeck (1983):271, Axelrod (1993):299, Turner
(1938):122, Meinken in HMR (1942):725, Arnold (1996):27, Konings (2001):303, Konings (2007):384,
(1949a):108, Hervey & Hems (1952):373, Axelrod & Konings (2016):389; Sarotherodon squamipinnis Staeck
Schultz (1955):664, Veldhuizen (1955):117, Axelrod (1982):165; Tilapia squamipinnis Axelrod’s Atlas
(1960b):18, Sterba (1962):744, Hoedeman (1974):1020, (1989):523) "Silver Tasselvent Tilapia / Chambo"
Staeck (1974):287, van Ramshorst (1977):365, Oreochromis (Neotilapia) tanganicae (Günther, 1894)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):525; Sarotherodon niloticus (Staeck (1983):328, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):832,
Ciclidi Africani (1987):162, Sterba (1990):802) "Nile Axelrod (1993):119, Konings (1998):251, Konings
tilapia / Edward Tilapia / Nile Mouthbreeder / Nillie / Bulti (2015):234, Konings (2019):248; Tilapia tanganicae
/ tilapia del Nilo / Nijlmuilbroeder / Nijlbaars / Nijlkurper" Axelrod (1960b):22) "Tanganyika tilapia"
Oreochromis niloticus x Oreochromis urolepis Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) upembae (Thys van den
Oreochromis niloticus sugutae Trewavas, 1983 Audenaerde, 1964) (Axelrod (1993):511, Lamboj
(Axelrod (1993):521, Lamboj (2004):43, Okeyo & (2004):45) "Upemba tilapia"
Ojwang (2016):254) "Suguta tilapia" Oreochromis upembae malagarasi → Oreochromis
Oreochromis niloticus tana Seyoum & Kornfield, malagarasi
1992 "Tana tilapia" Oreochromis urolepis hornorum → Oreochromis
urolepis
749
Oreochromis urolepis (Norman, 1922) (Staeck Oreonectes Günther, 1868

(1983):339, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):835, Axelrod (NEMACHEILIDAE>Lefuinae) ↔ Indoreonectes /
(1993):526; Oreochromis hornorum Staeck (1983):338; Troglonectes
Sarotherodon hornorum Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Oreonectes anophthalmus Zheng, 1981 "Guangxi
(1985):980; Oreochromis urolepis hornorum blind loach / Taiji Stone Loach"
Pethiyagoda (1991):230, Axelrod (1993):526) "Wami Oreonectes guananensis Yang et al., 2011 "Guan’an
tilapia" stone loach"
Oreochromis (Nyasalapia) variabilis (Boulenger, Oreonectes guilinensis Huang et al., 2019 "Guilin
1906) (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):836, Axelrod stone loach"
(1993):513, Turner (1996):259, Smith (2001):74, Okeyo Oreonectes luochengensis Yang et al., 2011
& Ojwang (2016):261; Tilapia variabilis Staeck "Luocheng stone loach"
(1974):288) "Victoria tilapia / Mbiru" Oreonectes platycephalus Günther, 1868
Oreodaimon → Pseudobarbus ?(Oreonectes sp. Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):356)
Oreoglanis Smith, 1933 (SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae) "sand loach / Flathead Loach"
Oreoglanis colurus Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng & Oreonectes polystigmus Du, Chen & Yang, 2008
Ng, 2009 "Dabu stone loach"
Oreoglanis delacouri (Pellegrin, 1936) (Aquarien Orestias → Orestias cuvieri
Atlas Band 6 (2002):692) Orestias Valenciennes, 1839 (ORESTIIDAE)
Oreoglanis frenata Ng & Rainboth, 2001 Orestias affinis → Orestias agassii
Oreoglanis heteropogon Vidthayanon, Orestias agassii Valenciennes, 1846 (Lazara
Saenjundaeng & Ng, 2009 (1984):115, Sterba (1990):563, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Oreoglanis hponkanensis Chen, Qin & Chen, 2017 (1997):495, Aqualog 14 (2000):80; Orestias agassii
Oreoglanis hypsiura Ng & Kottelat, 1999 uyunius Lazara (1984):117; Orestias alba Lazara
Oreoglanis immaculata Kong, Chen & Yang, 2007 (1984):117; Orestias ascotanensis Lazara (1984):117;
Oreoglanis infulata Ng & Freyhof, 2001 Orestias chungarensis Aqualog 14 (2000):80, Aquarien
Oreoglanis insignis Ng & Rainboth, 2001 Atlas Band 6 (2002):703; Orestias laucaensis Lazara
Oreoglanis jingdongensis Kong, Chen & Yang, 2007 (1984):118, Aqualog 14 (2000):81, Aquarien Atlas Band
Oreoglanis laciniosa Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng & 6 (2002):704; Orestias parinacotensis Lazara
Ng, 2009 (1984):119, Aqualog 14 (2000):82, Aquarien Atlas Band
Oreoglanis lepturus Ng & Rainboth, 2001 6 (2002):706; Orestias Rospigliosii Lazara (1984):120)
Oreoglanis macronemus Ng, 2004 "Altiplano Orestias / Agassiz’s Orestias"
Oreoglanis macroptera (Vinciguerra, 1890) (Burgess Orestias agassii elegans → Orestias elegans
(1989):133) Orestias agassii owenii → Orestias jussiei
Oreoglanis majusculus Linthoingambi & Orestias agassii pequeni → Orestias frontosus
Vishwanath, 2011 Orestias agassii tschudii → Orestias tschudii
Oreoglanis nakasathiani Vidthayanon, Orestias agassii uyunius → Orestias agassii
Saenjundaeng & Ng, 2009 Orestias Agassizii → Orestias agassii
Oreoglanis omkoiensis Suvarnaraksha, 2020 Orestias alba → Orestias agassii
Oreoglanis pangenensis Sinha & Tamang, 2015 Orestias ascotanensis → Orestias agassii
Oreoglanis pumatensis → Oreoglanis infulatus Orestias bairdii → Orestias pentlandii
Oreoglanis setigera Ng & Rainboth, 2001 Orestias chungarensis → Orestias agassii
Oreoglanis siamensis Smith, 1933 (Burgess Orestias crawfordi Tchernavin, 1944 (Lazara
(1989):130) (1984):117)
Oreoglanis sudarai Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng & Orestias ctenolepis Parenti, 1984
Ng, 2009 Orestias cuvieri Valenciennes, 1846 Extinct (Lazara
Oreoglanis suraswadii Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng (1984):117, Sterba (1990):563; Orestias humboldti
& Ng, 2009 Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):496; ? Orestias-Typus
Oreoglanis tenuicauda Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng Rachow (1926):102) "orestias"
& Ng, 2009 Orestias cypho → Orestias lutea
Oreoglanis vicina Vidthayanon, Saenjundaeng & Ng, Orestias elegans Garman, 1895 (Terceira (1974):129;
2009 Orestias agassii elegans Lazara (1984):116)
Oreoleuciscus Warpachowski, 1889 Orestias empyraeus → Orestias agassii
(LEUCISCIDAE>Pseudaspininae) Orestias farfani → Orestias agassii
Oreoleuciscus angusticephalus Bogutskaya, 2001 Orestias forgeti Lauzanne, 1981 (Lazara (1984):118)
"narrowhead Altai osman / Lake Osman" Orestias frontosa → Orestias agassii
Oreoleuciscus dsapchynensis Warpachowski, 1889 Orestias fuscus → Orestias pentlandii
"Dsapchyn Osman / Dsapchyn River Osman" = ? Orestias gilsoni Tchernavin, 1944 (Lazara
Oreoleuciscus potanini (1984):118)
Oreoleuciscus humilis Warpachowski, 1889 "dwarf Orestias gloriae Vila et al., 2012
Altai osman / Small Osman" Orestias gracilis Parenti, 1984
Oreoleuciscus pewzowi → Oreoleuciscus potanini Orestias gymnota Parenti, 1984
Oreoleuciscus potanini (Kessler, 1879) (Aquarien Orestias hardini Parenti, 1984
Atlas Band 3 (1991):249; ? Oreoleuciscus pewzowi Orestias humboldti → Orestias cuvieri
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):190) "Altai osman / Orestias imarpe Parenti, 1984
Potanin’s Osman" Orestias incae Garman, 1895 Extinct (Lazara
(1984):118, Sterba (1990):564)
750
Orestias ispi Lauzanne, 1981 (Lazara (1984):118, Orinoco Cichlasoma → Cichlasoma orinocense
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):502, Aqualog 14 Orinoco Crenicichla → Crenicichla orinoco
(2000):81, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):704) "Ispi Orinoco eartheater → Biotodoma wavrini
Orestias" Orinoco Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta egregius
Orestias jussiei Valenciennes, 1846 (Lazara Orinoco Pike Cichlid → Cichla orinocensis
(1984):118; Orestias agassii owenii Lazara (1984):116) Orinoco piranha → Pygocentrus cariba
Orestias jussiei puni → Orestias puni Orinoco Satanoperca → Satanoperca mapiritensis
Orestias Lastarriae → Orestias elegans Orinoco Spotfin Killie → Rachovia transilis
Orestias laucaensis → Orestias agassii Orinocodoras Myers, 1927 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae)
Orestias lutea Valenciennes, 1846 (Lazara = ? Rhinodoras
(1984):118, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):500, Aqualog Orinocodoras eigenmanni Myers, 1927 (Franke
14 (2000):81) "Yellow Orestias" (1985):192, Burgess (1989):220) "Longnose Raphael
Orestias minima Tchernavin, 1944 (Lazara Catfish"
(1984):119) Ornament Cichlid → Mesoheros ornatus
Orestias minuta Tchernavin, 1944 (Lazara Ornate bagrid → Amarginops ornatus
(1984):119) Ornate bichir → Polypterus ornatipinnis
Orestias mooni Tchernavin, 1944 (Lazara (1984):119) Ornate Catfish → Amarginops ornatus
Orestias mulleri Valenciennes, 1846 (Lazara Ornate Cory → Hoplisoma ornatum
(1984):119, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):503, Aqualog Ornate ctenopoma → Microctenopoma ansorgii
14 (2000):81) "Muller’s Orestias" Ornate Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma steindachneri
Orestias multiporis Parenti, 1984 Ornate Finnipper → Ichthyborus ornatus
Orestias munda Parenti, 1984 Ornate Gourami → Malpulutta kretseri
Orestias neveui → Orestias agassii Ornate Julie → Julidochromis ornatus
Orestias olivacea Garman, 1895 (Lazara (1984):119) Ornate Limia → Poecilia (Limia) ornata
= ? Orestias lutea Ornate Pimelodus → Pimelodus ornatus
Orestias ortonii → Orestias agassii Ornate rainbowfish → Rhadinocentrus ornatus
Orestias owenii → Orestias jussiei Ornate Rivulus → Anablepsoides ornatus
Orestias parinacotensis → Orestias agassii Ornate Tetra → Hyphessobrycon rosaceus
Orestias pentlandii Valenciennes, 1846 (Lazara Orsinigobius Gandolfi, Marconato & Torricelli, 1986
(1984):119; Orestias fuscus Lazara (1984):118) (OXUDERCIDAE)
Orestias pentlandii fusca → Orestias pentlandii Orsinigobius croaticus (Mrakovčić, Kerovec, Mišetić
Orestias piacotensis Vila, 2006 & Schneider, 1996) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):295;
Orestias polonorum Tchernavin, 1944 (Lazara Knipowitschia croatica Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):569,
(1984):120) Ćaleta et al. (2015):65) "Neretva dwarf goby / Croatian
Orestias puni Tchernavin, 1944 (Orestias jussiei puni Goby"
Lazara (1984):118) Orsinigobius punctatissimus (Canestrini, 1864)
Orestias richersoni Parenti, 1984 (Gobius punctatissimus Seeley (1886):60; Knipowitschia
Orestias robusta Parenti, 1984 punctatissima Greenhalgh (1999):184, Maitland
Orestias Rospigliosii → Orestias agassii (2000):240, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):573) "Italian
Orestias rotundipinnis → Orestias agassii spring goby / Po Spring Goby / Orsini’s Goby"
Orestias silustani Allen, 1942 Orthochromis Greenwood, 1954
Orestias taquiri Tchernavin, 1944 Extinct (Lazara (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(1984):120, Sterba (1990):564) 'Orthochromis' gecki Schedel et al., 2018
Orestias tchernavini Lauzanne, 1981 (Lazara 'Orthochromis' indermauri Schedel et al., 2018
(1984):120) "Lufubu Orthochromis"
Orestias tiripatae → Orestias agassii 'Orthochromis' kalungwishiensis (Greenwood &
Orestias tomcooni Parenti, 1984 Kullander, 1994) (Lamboj (2004):214, Cichlids of Africa
Orestias tschudii Castelnau, 1855 (Aqualog 14 II (2016):74)
(2000):82; Orestias agassii tschudii Lazara (1984):116, Orthochromis kasuluensis de Vos & Seegers, 1998
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):498) "Tschudi’s Orestias" (Cichlids of Africa II (2016):77)
= ? Orestias agassii 'Orthochromis' katumbii Schedel et al., 2018
Orestias tutini Tchernavin, 1944 Extinct (Lazara 'Orthochromis' kimpala Schedel et al., 2018
(1984):120) Orthochromis luichensis de Vos & Seegers, 1998
Orestias uruni Tchernavin, 1944 Extinct (Lazara 'Orthochromis' luongoensis (Greenwood &
(1984):120) Kullander, 1994) (Lamboj (2004):214, Cichlids of Africa
Orestias ututo Parenti, 1984 II (2016):81)
Orestias uyunius → Orestias agassii Orthochromis Machadoi → Orthochromis stormsi
Orestiidae (Andean killifishes / Südamerikanische Orthochromis machadoi → Pseudocrenilabrus machadoi
Hochlandkärpflinge / Andenkärpflinge / Orthochromis malagaraziensis (David, 1937)
Bergseekärpflinge / Andes tandkarpers) (Axelrod (1960b):26, Kochetov (1989):215, Axelrod
(CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Cyprinodontoidei) (1993):120)
Orfe → Leuciscus idus Orthochromis mazimeroensis de Vos & Seegers,
Orient Killie → Paraphanius mento 1998
Oriental Chub → Squalius orientalis Orthochromis mosoensis de Vos & Seegers, 1998
Oriental weatherfish → Misgurnus anguillicaudatus 'Orthochromis' mporokoso Schedel et al., 2018
Orinoco Biotodoma → Biotodoma wavrini Orthochromis Polyacanthus → Orthochromis stormsi
751
'Orthochromis' polyacanthus (Boulenger, 1899) Rachow (1926):95, Rachow (1927):69, Rachow

(Axelrod (1993):422, Lamboj (2004):215) (1928):92, Schreitmüller (1928):75, Schreitmüller &
Orthochromis rubrolabialis de Vos & Seegers, 1998 Günter (1928):79, Brüning (1929):107, Meinken
(Konings (2015):26, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):86) (1930):27, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):139, Bade
Orthochromis rugufuensis de Vos & Seegers, 1998 (1931):580, Rachow (1931):98, Ahl (1932):60, Stoye
indermauri (1932):63, Arnold (1933b):95, Ladiges (1934):96, Peters
Orthochromis sp. Igamba (Cichlids of Africa II (1934):170, Stoye (1935):112, Arnold & Ahl (1936):308,
(2016):90) "Igamba Orthochromis" Werner (1939):60, Arnold (1949a):15, Werner
Orthochromis sp. Kakinsa → 'Orthochromis' mporokoso (1949):148, Beck (1950):167, Hervey & Hems
Orthochromis sp. Mambilima → 'Orthochromis' katumbii (1952):250, Brymer (1954):205, Ladiges (1954):73;
'Orthochromis' stormsi (Boulenger, 1902) (Cichlids Oryzias Melastigma Rachow in HMR (1954):913,
of Africa I (2010):63, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):130; Axelrod & Schultz (1955):443, Hoedeman (1956):662,
Schwetzochromis stormsi Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Meinken (1956):44, Sterba (1962):481, Hoedeman
(1995):686; Orthochromis sp. cf. polyacanthus Staeck (1974):831, Aquarien Atlas (1982):572, Kochetov
(1983):179; Orthochromis Machadoi Aquarien Atlas (1989):165, Sterba (1990):577, Pethiyagoda (1991):178,
Band 2 (1985):962, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):523, Mills (1993):193, Aqualog 7 (1997a):20, Tekriwal & Rao
Kochetov (1989):215) "Blackscale Orthochromis / (1999):113, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):470, Ranjit
Casuarius sp." Daniels (2002):194, Chevoleau (2016):26; Medaka
'Orthochromis' torrenticola (Thys van den Melastigma Terceira (1974):114) "spotted ricefish /
Audenaerde, 1963) (Axelrod (1993):422, Lamboj Estuarine Ricefish / Indian Medakafish / Spotted
(2004):216) Medaka / Blackspotted Medaka / Spotted Ricefish /
Orthochromis uvinzae de Vos & Seegers, 1998 Karnata Medaka / Blue Eyes / Aplocheilus
(Konings (2015):26, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):90) Melanostigma / Indisch rijstvisje"
Orthodon Girard, 1856 (LEUCISCIDAE>Laviniinae) Oryzias celebensis (Weber, 1894) (Rachow in HMR
Orthodon microlepidotus (Ayres, 1854) (Mellen & (1954):910, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):442, Hoedeman
Lanier (1935):370, Goldstein (2000):127) "Sacramento (1956):660, Meinken (1956):41, Vogt (1957):34, Sterba
blackfish" (1962):480, Hoedeman (1974):827, van Ramshorst
Orthopristis Girard, 1858 (1977):299, Aquarien Atlas (1982):572, Axelrod’s Atlas
(HAEMULIDAE>Haemulinae) [this genus includes not (1989):599, Kochetov (1989):165, Aqualog 7
listed marine species] (1997a):19, Chevoleau (2016):26; Haplochilus
Orthopristis chrysoptera (Linnaeus, 1766) (Jordan & celebensis Brüning (1914e):100, Innes (1917):88, Brind
Evermann (1902):434) "pigfish / Hogfish / corocoro (1919):16, Brüning (1919):127, Brüning (1920):80,
armado" Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):15,
Orthospinus Reis, 1989 Rachow (1922a):37, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) (1923):411; Aplocheilus celebensis Bade (1923):123,
Orthospinus franciscensis (Eigenmann, 1914) Rachow (1925):24, Rachow (1927):69, Rachow
(Brachychalcinus franciscensis Géry (1977):367) "São (1928):93, Brüning (1929):107, Schreitmüller & Weise
Francisco orthospinus / Eigenmann’s Orthospinus" (1930):139, Bade (1931):580, Rachow (1931):98, Ahl
Orthosternarchus Ellis, 1912 (1932):60, Stoye (1932):63, Arnold (1933b):94, Peters
(APTERONOTIDAE>Sternarchorhamphinae) (1934):171, Stoye (1935):111, Arnold & Ahl (1936):307,
Orthosternarchus tamandua (Boulenger, 1898) Werner (1939):60, Arnold (1949a):15, Laursen
(Mago-Leccia (1994):32; Sternarchorhamphus (1949):87, Werner (1949):148, Beck (1950):166, Hervey
tamandua Santos (1987):77) "White Ghost / Pirá- & Hems (1952):249, Brymer (1954):205; Medaka
tamanduá" Celebensis Terceira (1974):114) "Celebes ricefish /
Orthrias → Barbatula Celebes Medaka / Blue Eyes / Celebes rijstvisje /
Ortmann’s Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma ortmanni Tandkarper van Celebes"
Ortmanns cichlide → Apistogramma ortmanni Oryzias curvinotus (Nichols & Pope, 1927)
Oryzias Jordan & Snyder, 1906 (Kochetov (1989):165, Chevoleau (2016):26; Medaka
(ADRIANICHTHYIDAE) Curvinotus Terceira (1974):114) "Hainan medaka /
Oryzias andrewi Roberts et al., 2021 "slender Indian Hunnan Medakafish"
ricefish" Oryzias dancena (Hamilton, 1822) (Ranjit Daniels
Oryzias asinua Parenti et al., 2013 (Chevoleau (2002):195, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):167; ? Oryzias sp.
(2016):26) "asinua ricefish / Slim Neon Ricefish" = ? Bentota Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):464, Aqualog 7
Oryzias woworae (1997a):22) "deepbodied ricefish / Estuarine Ricefish /
Oryzias bonneorum Parenti, 2008 "Bonnes’s buntingi" Thai-Dancena / Bentota Ricefish / Bentota Medaka"
Oryzias carnaticus (Jerdon, 1849) (Kochetov Oryzias dopingdopingensis Mandagi et al., 2018
(1989):165, Aqualog 7 (1997a+):137, Ranjit Daniels "Doping-doping ricefish"
(2002):195, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):167, Chevoleau Oryzias eversi Herder, Hadiaty & Nolte, 2012
(2016):26; Haplochilus Melanostigma Brüning (1912):66; (Chevoleau (2016):26)
Haplochilus Melastigma Mandée (1911b):76, Mandée Oryzias hadiatyae Herder & Chapuis, 2010 "Lake
(1912):65, Stansch (1912a):16, Brüning (1914e):100, Masapi ricefish"
Stansch (1914):229, Brüning (1919):128, Brüning Oryzias haugiangensis Roberts, 1998 (? Oryzias sp.
(1920):80, Rachow (1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow Dwarf Vietnam Aqualog 7 (1997a+):137) "Hau Giang
(1921b):14, Rachow (1922a):37, Vereinigte Zierfisch- medaka / Vietnamese Dwarf Medaka"
Züchtereien (1923):409; Aplocheilus Melastigma or Oryzias hubbsi Roberts, 1998 "Hubbs’s medaka"
Melanostigma Bade (1923):124, Rachow (1925):24, Oryzias Javanicus → Oryzias dancena
752
Oryzias javanicus (Bleeker, 1854) ?(Bade (1931):568, "medaka / Japanese Medaka / Japanese Ricefish /
Brymer (1954):202, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):443, Geisha Girl / Japanese Medakafish / Coldwater
Rachow in HMR (1955):1010, Hoedeman (1956):661, Haplochilus / Japanese Blue-eye / Golden Medaka /
Innes (1957):299, Meinken (1956):42, Schneider & Night Pearl / Tricolor Medaka / Akane-Nishiki Medaka /
Whitney (1957):422, Vogt (1957):34, McInerny & Gerard Akari Medaka / Akebono Medaka / Albino Medaka /
(1959):305, Copin (1960):269, Sterba (1962):480, Amber Medaka / Amber Lame Medaka / Awa-Tricolor
McInerny & Gerard (1966):305, Exotic Tropical Fishes Medaka / Beni-Azami Medaka / Big-eye Medaka / Clear
(1967):452, Hoedeman (1974):829, van Ramshorst Brown Medaka / Cosmos Medaka / Daruma Medaka /
(1977):300, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):600, Sakurai, Galaxy Medaka / Hikari Medaka / Interior Lightning
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):226, Aqualog 7 (1997a):19; ? Medaka / Kabuki Medaka / Karen Medaka / Kirameki
Haplochilus javanicus Mandée (1911a):34, Mandée Medaka / Kongo Medaka / Konjikiyasha Medaka / Koutei
(1911b):76, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):409; Medaka / Kurenai Medaka / Lame Medaka / Matsui
? Aplocheilus javanicus Ahl (1932):60, Arnold Medaka / Mebina Medaka / Longfin Albino Miyuki
(1933b):94, Arnold (1934a):88, Arnold (1935):104, Innes Medaka / Miyuki Medaka / Aurora Yellow Miyuki Medaka
(1935):270, Meinken (1935):99, Arnold & Ahl / Nijikujyaku Medaka / Sanshokumiyuki Medaka /
(1936):308, Werner (1939):60, Rachow in HMR Sanshokurame Medaka / Silver Medaka / Small-eye
(1943):784, Arnold (1949a):15, Laursen (1949):88, Medaka / Sumire Medaka / Yang Guiffei Medaka /
Werner (1949):148, Beck (1950):167, Ladiges Yokihi Medaka / Yokihi Buchi Medaka / Yokihi-Hikari
(1954):73; ? Medaka Javanicus Terceira (1974):114) Medaka / Yozakura Medaka / Black Medaka / Black &
"Javanese medaka / Javanese Ricefish / Java White Lame Medaka / Red & White Lame Medaka /
Medakafish / Java Medaka / Javaans rijstvisje" Shirobuchi Lame Medaka / Ogawa Black Medaka /
Oryzias latipes (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) (Gale Iketani Black Hikari Medaka / Kurenai Medaka / Tayu /
(1916):33, Myers (1922):16, Rachow (1925):44, Innes Tainaikou Medaka / Takami / Takamigua / Ujo Kohaku
(1926):272, Rachow (1926):96, Rachow (1927):70, Medaka / Ujo Tricolor Medaka / Unshu Medaka / Zensin
Schreitmüller (1928):74, Scholze & Pötzschke Medaka / Minami-medaka / Japans rijstvisje / Japanse
(1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):139, Bade tandkarper / Gouden tandkarper"
(1931):567, Rachow (1931):98, Ahl (1932):64, Coates Oryzias latipes auratus → Oryzias latipes
(1934):185, Ladiges (1950):49, Hervey & Hems Oryzias latipes sinensis → Oryzias sinensis
(1952):260, Brymer (1954):202, Rachow in HMR Oryzias luzonensis (Herre & Ablan, 1934) (Kochetov
(1954):911, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):444, Hoedeman (1989):165) "Philippine medaka / Luzon Medakafish"
(1956):661, Innes (1957):298, Meinken (1956):43, Oryzias madagascariensis → Pantanodon
Schneider & Whitney (1957):423, McInerny & Gerard madagascariensis
(1959):306, Copin (1960):268, Sterba (1962):481, Oryzias marmoratus (Aurich, 1935) (Kochetov
McInerny & Gerard (1966):306, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1989):165, Aqualog 7 (1997a):20; Medaka Marmoratus
(1967):453, Ghadially (1969):188, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm Terceira (1974):114) "marmorated ricefish / Marmoratus
(1971):86, Hoedeman (1974):830, van Ramshorst Medakafish"
(1977):300, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1148, Oryzias matanensis (Aurich, 1935) (Kochetov
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):600, Kochetov (1989):165, Sterba (1989):164, Aqualog 7 (1997a):20) "Matano ricefish /
(1990):577, Dawes (1995):225, Aqualog 7 (1997a):19, Matano Medakafish"
Fletcher (2000):64, Dawes (2002):289, Chevoleau Oryzias mekongensis Uwa & Magtoon, 1986
(2016):26; Aplocheilus latipes Geyer (1901):95, Bade (Aqualog 7 (1997a+):137) "Mekong medaka / Mekong
(1923):123, Rachow (1928):91, Schreitmüller & Günter Medakafish"
(1928):78, Brüning (1929):107, Stoye (1932):63, Arnold Oryzias Melanostigma → Oryzias carnaticus
(1933b):94, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):156, Peters Oryzias Melastigma → Oryzias carnaticus
(1934):169, Innes (1935):269, Mellen & Lanier Oryzias melastigma = ??
(1935):136, Stoye (1935):111, Arnold & Ahl (1936):308, Oryzias minutillus Smith, 1945 (Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
Werner (1939):60, Vis (1944):15, Arnold (1949a):15, (1971):86, Kochetov (1989):165, Sterba (1990):578,
Laursen (1949):88, Werner (1949):148, Beck Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):579, Aqualog 7
(1950):167; Haplochilus latipes Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1997a):21, Vidthayanon (2008):164) "dwarf medaka /
(1904):123, Knauer (1905):135, Leonhardt in Zernecke Minute Ricefish / Thai Medakafish / Thai Medaka /
(1906):144, Peter (1906):74, Bade (1907):437, Stansch Dwergrijstvisje"
(1907):33, Floericke (1908):34, Geyer (1909):110, Oryzias nebulosus Parenti & Soeroto, 2004
Klunzinger (1909):46, Berndt (1911):222, Brüning "nebulous ricefish"
(1911):38, Schmidt (1911):44, Brüning (1912):64, Oryzias nigrimas Kottelat, 1990 (Aquarien Atlas Band
Stansch (1912a):14, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke 5 (1997):462, Aqualog 7 (1997a):21) "black buntingi /
(1913):197, Brüning (1914e):100, Stansch (1914):227, Nigrimas Medakafish / Black Medaka / Black Ricefish"
Crandall (1917):338, Innes (1917):88, Brind (1919):15, Oryzias oophorus → Adrianichthys oophorus
Brüning (1919):127, Brüning (1920):80, Rachow Oryzias orthognathus Kottelat, 1990 (Aqualog 7
(1921a):67, Stansch & Rachow (1921b):11, Rachow (1997a):22) "sharpjawed buntingi / Pointedhead
(1922a):37, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):408, Medaka / Pointedhead Ricefish"
Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):47; Haplochilus sp. Oryzias pectoralis Roberts, 1998 "pectoral-fin spot
Mandée (1905):20; Haplochilus latipes auratus Bade medaka / Vietnamese Ricefish"
(1907):438; Aplocheilus latipes auratus Bade Oryzias poptae → Adrianichthys poptae
(1923):124; Oryzias latipes auratus Bade (1931):568; Oryzias profundicola Kottelat, 1990 (Aqualog 7
Oryzias Latipes Illiensis Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997a):22) "yellowfinned buntingi / Yellowfin Medaka /
(1997):462; Medaka Latipes Terceira (1974):114)
753
Yellowfinned Ricefish / Profundicola Medakafish / Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Prévost

Geelvinrijstvis" (1861):107, Heß (1886):186, Seeley (1886):333, Bade
Oryzias sakaizumii Asai, Senou & Hosoya, 2012 (1896):402, Bade (1898):402, Bade (1902):46,
(Chevoleau (2016):26) "northern medaka / Kitano- Pappenheim (1909):117, Floericke (1909):56, Heimans
medaka" (1912):144, Ahl (1932):36, Schreitmüller (1933):170,
Oryzias sarasinorum (Popta, 1905) (Chevoleau Sterba (1962):59, Tönsmeier (1989):133, Greenhalgh
(2016):26; Xenopoecilus sarasinorum Sterba (1999):72, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):194, Maitland
(1990):425, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):464, Aqualog (2000):170, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):210, Kottelat
7 (1997a):18) "Sarasins’s buntingi / Sarasins’s Minnow" & Freyhof (2007):348) "smelt / European Smelt /
Oryzias setnai (Kulkarni, 1940) (Horaichthys setnai Spiering / Trekspiering / Binnenspiering / Plin / Sperling /
Sterba (1990):426, Aqualog 7 (1997a):18, Anna Mercy Spierling / Pin / Blauwe spiering"
et al. (2007):169) "anu / Malabar Ricefish / Thready Osmerus mordax (Mitchill, 1814) (Jordan &
Killifish / Indian Glaskilli / Thready Topminnow / Indiaas Evermann (1902):229, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):196;
rijstvisje" Osmerus mordax abbottii Jordan & Evermann
Oryzias sinensis Chen, Uwa & Chu, 1989 (Kottelat & (1902):230) "rainbow smelt / American Smelt / Kyuuri-
Freyhof (2007):475; Oryzias latipes sinensis Aqualog 7 uo"
(1997a):22; Oryzias sp. China) "Chinese medaka / Osmerus spectrum Cope, 1870 (Osmerus mordax
Chinese Ricefish" spectrum Jordan & Evermann (1902):230) "pygmy
Oryzias soerotoi Mokodongan, Tanaka & Yamahira, smelt" = ? Osmerus mordax
2014 (Chevoleau (2016):26) "Teiu-medaka" Ospatulus → Barbodes
Oryzias songkhramensis Magtoon, 2010 Osphromenus → Osphronemus
"Songkhram ricefish" Osphromerus → Osphronemus
Oryzias sp. Bengalen Osphronemus Lacepède, 1801
Oryzias sp. Dwarf Vietnam → Oryzias haugiangensis (Osphronemidae>Osphroneminae)
Oryzias sp. Ischamati Osphronemus exodon Roberts, 1994 (Aqualog 6
Oryzias sp. Jorai River "Angel Ricefish / Oryzias sp. (1997+):128, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):752, Linke
Angel" (2013):220, Maurin (2014):14) "elefantear gourami /
Oryzias sp. Kendari → Oryzias woworae Liptoooth Giant Gourami"
Oryzias sp. Phangnga I Osphronemus goramy Lacepède, 1801 (Mandée
Oryzias sp. Phangnga II (1911a):42, Gale (1916):41, Rachow (1921a):72,
Oryzias sp. River "Nakai ricefish" Rachow (1922a):42, Rachow (1925):44, Rachow
Oryzias sp. Sulawesi → Oryzias woworae (1928):139, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):109, Brüning
Oryzias sp. Swamp "Nakai swamp ricefish" (1929):153, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):176, Rachow
Oryzias sp. Vietnam → Oryzias pectoralis (1931):146, Stoye (1932):145, Arnold (1933b):137,
Oryzias timorensis (Weber & de Beaufort, 1922) Ladiges (1934):160, Innes (1935):359, Mellen & Lanier
(Kochetov (1989):165) "Timor ricefish / Timor (1935):161, Stoye (1935):195, Arnold & Ahl (1936):415,
Medakafish" Schreitmüller (1937a):123, Werner (1939):124, Arnold
Oryzias uwai Roberts, 1998 (Chevoleau (2016):26) (1949a):77, Werner (1949):135, Hervey & Hems
"Uwa’s medaka / Myanmar Ricefish" (1952):317, Brymer (1954):286, Ladiges (1954):57,
Oryzias wolasi Parenti et al., 2013 (Chevoleau Rachow in HMR (1954):895, Axelrod & Schultz
(2016):26) "wolasi ricefish / Sulawesi Oryzias / Golden (1955):557, Innes (1957):415, Meinken (1956):62,
Neon Ricefish / Kendari Oryzias" = ? Oryzias woworae Kessler (1957):4, Makino (1961):33, Sterba (1962):793,
Oryzias woworae Parenti & Hadiaty, 2010 Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):454, Vierke (1978):145,
(Chevoleau (2016):49) "Daisy’s ricefish / Fountain Blue Aquarien Atlas (1982):652, Vierke (1986):105, Axelrod’s
Ricefish / Black Neon Ricefish / Daisy’s rijstvisje / Atlas (1989):612, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba
Neonrijstvis" (1990):870, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):670,
Oscar → Astronotus ocellatus Pethiyagoda (1991):274, Mills (1993):147, Sakurai,
Oscura McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015 Sakamoto & Mori (1993):184, Aqualog 6 (1997):74,
(Cichlidae>Cichlinae) Linke (1998):116, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):910,
Oscura heterospila (Hubbs, 1936) ('Cichlasoma' Dawes (2002):245, Ranjit Daniels (2002):237, Atack
heterospilum Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):730; (2006):99, Vidthayanon (2008):240, Linke (2013):221,
Cichlasoma heterospilum Conkel (1993):144; Herichthys Maurin (2014):16; Osphronemus olfax Borne
heterospilus Axelrod (1993):583; Vieja heterospila (1875):105, Roßmäßler (1880):76, Dürigen (1886):15,
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):702, Aqualog 5 Heß (1886):158, Lutz (1887):110, Bade (1896):340,
(1996b):67, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 Dürigen (1897):100, Zernecke (1897):124, Arnold
(1998):389) "Montecristo cichlid / Candelaria Cichlid / (1898):66, Bade (1898):340, Geyer (1901):91,
Marbled Vieja / mojarra de Montecristo" = ? Vieja Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):142, Knauer (1905):113,
Oshimia marchei → Betta splendens Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):168, Bade (1907):517,
Osmeridae (smelts / Stinte / spieringen) Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):187, Klunzinger (1909):38,
(OSMERIFORMES>Osmeroidei) Stansch (1909):15, Berndt (1911):229, Schmidt
Osmerus Linnaeus, 1758 (OSMERIDAE>Osmerinae) (1911):41, Stansch (1914):65, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Osmerus dentex Steindachner & Kner, 1870 (Jordan Züchtereien (1923):204, Scholze & Pötzschke
& Evermann (1902):230, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):347) (1930):131, Bade (1931):708, Ahl (1932):75, Angel
"Pacific rainbow smelt / Arctic Smelt / Asian Rainbow (1946):106) "gourami / Giant Gourami / Common
Smelt / Rainbow Herring / Olive Rainbow Smelt / Gourami / East Indian Gourami / Pink Giant Gourami /
Toothed Smelt / Kyuuri-uwo / Arctische spiering" Reuzengoerami / Goerami / Gurami / Kalui / Kalau"
754
Osphronemus laticlavius Roberts, 1992 (Aqualog 6 Osteobrama vigorsii (Sykes, 1839) (Anna Mercy et al.
(1997):75, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):752, Linke (2007):57, Bleher (2018):641) "Deccan cotio / Bheema
(2013):223, Maurin (2014):19) "Red Giant Gourami / Osteobrama"
Redfin Giant Gourami" Osteochilichthys Hora, 1942 (CYPRINIDAE>Torinae)
Osphronemus malayanus → Sphaerichthys 'Osteochilichthys' godavariensis Babu Rao, 1977
osphromenoides "Godavari barb"
Osphronemus olfax → Osphronemus goramy Osteochilichthys longidorsalis Pethiyagoda &
Osphronemus septemfasciatus Roberts, 1992 Kottelat, 1994 (Tekriwal & Rao (1999):69; Osteochilus
(Aqualog 6 (1997):76, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 longidorsalis Bleher (2018):644) "Hi-fin Carp"
(2002):754, Linke (2013):223, Maurin (2014):20) Osteochilichthys nashii (Day, 1869) (Tekriwal & Rao
"Sevenstripe Giant Gourami" (1999):69; Osteochilus nashii Anna Mercy et al.
Osphronemus striatus → Trichopsis vittata (2007):98, Bleher (2018):646) "Nashi’s barb / Black
Osphronemidae (gouramies / Fadenfische / Guramis / Border Tail Orange Carp"
labyrintvissen / goerami’s) Osteochilichthys thomassi (Day, 1877) (Bleher
(ANABANTIFORMES>Anabantoidei) (2018):643) "Konti barb"
Ossancora Sabaj Pérez & Birindelli, 2011 Osteochilus Günther, 1868
(DORADIDAE>Doradinae) (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
Ossancora asterophysa Birindelli & Sabaj Pérez, Osteochilus bellus Popta, 1904 (Aquarien Atlas Band
2011 (? Opsodoras Stuebelii Aquarien Atlas Band 2 4 (1995):206)
(1985):496, Kochetov (1989):132, Sands (1997):62; Osteochilus bleekeri Kottelat, 2008 (Osteochilus
Doras sp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):252) Triporos Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):206)
"Feather Barbels Catfish / Doradidae sp. 2" Osteochilus borneensis (Bleeker, 1856)
Ossancora eigenmanni (Boulenger, 1895) (Almirón et Osteochilus brachynotopteroides Chevey, 1934
al. (2015):224; ? Doras eigenmanni Franke (1985):188, Osteochilus brachynotopterus → Osteochilus
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):209, Burgess (1989):223, microcephalus
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):297; Oxydoras Osteochilus chini Karnasuta, 1993
eigenmanni Graça & Pavanelli (2007):165; ? Opsodoras Osteochilus duostigma → Osteochilus vittatus
Stuebelii Sands (1997):62) "Eigenmann’s Doradid / Osteochilus enneaporos (Bleeker, 1852)
Eigenmann’s Dwarf Doradid / Paraguay Feather Barbels Osteochilus flavicauda Kottelat & Tan, 2009
Catfish" (Osteochilus Vittatus Makino (1961):26) "Yellowtail
Ossancora fimbriata (Kner, 1855) (Doras fimbriatus Striped Bonylip Barb"
Burgess (1989):223) Osteochilus harrisoni Fowler, 1905
Ossancora punctata (Kner, 1853) "Opsodoras Osteochilus hasseltii → Osteochilus vittatus
Stuebelii" Osteochilus ingeri Karnasuta, 1993
Ossubtus Jégu, 1992 (SERRASALMIDAE>Myleinae) Osteochilus intermedius Weber & de Beaufort, 1916
Ossubtus xinguense Jégu, 1992 (Aquarien Atlas Osteochilus jeruk Hadiaty & Siebert, 1998
Band 4 (1995):138) "beaked silver dollar" Osteochilus kahajanensis (Bleeker, 1856)
Osteobrama Heckel, 1843 Osteochilus kappenii (Bleeker, 1856)
(CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae) ↔ Rohtee Osteochilus kelabau Popta, 1904
Osteobrama alfredianus (Valenciennes, 1844) Osteochilus kerinciensis Tan & Kottelat, 2009
(Rohtee alfredianus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):550, Osteochilus kuekenthali → Osteochilus kelabau
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):586; ? Rohtee Cotio Meinken Osteochilus Lini → Labiobarbus leptocheilus
(1932):71, Schreitmüller (1936):110) "Mysore Osteochilus lini Fowler, 1935 (Vidthayanon
osteobrama / Copper Minnow / Mysore Carp" (2008):100) "duskyface carp"
Osteobrama bakeri (Day, 1873) (Anna Mercy et al. Osteochilus macrosemion → Cirrhinus molitorella
(2007):56) "Malabar osteobrama" Osteochilus melanopleura (Bleeker, 1852) (Aquarien
Osteobrama belangeri → Rohtee belangeri Atlas Band 2 (1985):400, Sterba (1990):282,
Osteobrama bhimensis → Osteobrama vigorsii Vidthayanon (2008):102) "giant bonylip carp"
Osteobrama brevipectoralis → Rohtee belangeri Osteochilus microcephalus (Valenciennes, 1842)
Osteobrama cotio (Hamilton, 1822) (Aquarien Atlas ?(Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):55, Vidthayanon
Band 4 (1995):206, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):69, Biswas et (2008):102; ?? Osteochilus Vittatus Innes (1935):204,
al. (2007):41, Shrestha (2008):75 , Bleher (2018):638; Hervey & Hems (1952):199, Brymer (1954):127, Axelrod
Rohtee Ogilbii Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):439) "cotio & Schultz (1955):285, Innes (1957):253, Schneider &
/ Copper Minnow / Diamond Barb / Gurda" Whitney (1957):358, Makino (1961):26, Sterba
Osteobrama cunma (Day, 1888) (Bleher (2018):636) (1962):278, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):456,
"cunma / Manipur Osteobrama" Hoedeman (1974):498, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):586,
Osteobrama dayi (Hora & Misra, 1940) "Godavari Sterba (1990):283; ? Neolissochilus Vittatus Cánovas &
osteobrama" Puigcerver (2002):239) "bonylip barb / Striped Bonylip
Osteobrama feae Vinciguerra, 1890 (Vidthayanon, Carp / Blackbanded Osteochilus"
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):35) "Kokarit osteobrama" Osteochilus ochrus → Bangana dyocheilus
Osteobrama neilli (Day, 1873) (Shrestha (2008):76, Osteochilus partilineatus Kottelat, 1995
Bleher (2018):640) "Nilgiri osteobrama" Osteochilus pentalineatus Kottelat, 1982
Osteobrama peninsularis Silas, 1952 "peninsular Osteochilus pleurotaenia → Diplocheilichthys
osteobrama" pleurotaenia
Osteobrama tikarpadaensis Shangningam et al., Osteochilus prosemion → Cirrhinus molitorella
2020 "Mahanadi osteobrama" Osteochilus repang Popta, 1904
755
Osteochilus salsburyi Nichols & Pope, 1927 Osteomugil engeli (Bleeker, 1858) "kanda mullet /
Osteochilus sarawakensis Karnasuta, 1993 Diamond Mullet / Mon-nashi-bora"
Osteochilus scapularis Fowler, 1939 Osteomugil formosae (Oshima, 1922) "Taiwan
Osteochilus schlegelii (Bleeker, 1851) (Vidthayanon mullet"
(2008):102) "grey bonylip carp" Osteomugil perusii (Valenciennes, 1836) "longfin
Osteochilus serokan Hadiaty & Siebert, 1999 mullet / Nanyo-bora"
Osteochilus sondhii → Bangana dyocheilus Osteomugil robustus (Günther, 1861) "robust mullet"
Osteochilus spilopleura → Cirrhinus molitorella Osteomugil speigleri (Bleeker, 1858) (Moolgarda
Osteochilus spilurus (Bleeker, 1851) speigleri Vidthayanon (2008):164) "Speigler’s mullet"
Osteochilus striatus Kottelat, 1998 Othonocheirodus Myers, 1927
Osteochilus tatumi → Bangana behri (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
Osteochilus triporos → Osteochilus microcephalus Othonocheirodus eigenmanni Myers, 1927 (Géry
Osteochilus vittatoides Popta, 1904 (1977):559) "Huallaga othonocheirodus"
Osteochilus Vittatus → Osteochilus microcephalus Othonophanes → Brycon
Osteochilus vittatus (Valenciennes, 1842) ?(Sterba Otocinclus Cope, 1871
(1990):213, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):251; (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Osteochilus hasseltii Arnold (1933b):137, Innes Otocinclus Affinis → Otocinclus hoppei / → Otocinclus
(1935):203, Arnold & Ahl (1936):202, Schreitmüller huaorani / → Otocinclus macrospilus / → Otocinclus
(1938):80, Arnold (1949a):77, Ladiges (1954):40, vittatus
Meinken (1955):49, Makino (1961):21, Sterba Otocinclus affinis Steindachner, 1877 ??(Arnold
(1962):277, Aquarien Atlas (1982):428, Axelrod’s Atlas (1933b):138, Peters (1934):371, Innes (1935):232,
(1989):586, Sterba (1990):282, Mills (1993):73, Sakurai, Arnold & Ahl (1936):275, Arnold (1949a):78, Aurell,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):55, Dawes (2002):182, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):294, Beck (1950):153,
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):67, Hervey & Hems (1952):226, Brymer (1954):185, Ladiges
Vidthayanon (2008):100) "silver sharkminnow / Silver (1954):124, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):375, McInerny &
Mudminnow / Bonylip Barb / Hardlip Barb / Hasselt’s Gerard (1959):354, Makino (1961):42, Sterba
Bonylip Barb / Redspot Osteochilus / Nilem / Terbol" (1962):461, Holly in HMR (1965):1275, McInerny &
Osteochilus waandersii (Bleeker, 1853) Gerard (1966):354, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):458,
(Epalzeorhynchos Siamensis McInerny & Gerard Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):294, Ghadially
(1959):197, McInerny & Gerard (1966):197) "Redtail (1969):185, Franke (1985):45, Santos (1987):225,
Striped Bonylip Barb" Burgess (1989):406, Kochetov (1989):153, Sterba
Osteogeneiosus Bleeker, 1846 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae) (1990):416, Aqualog 1 (1995):84, Dawes (2002):152,
Osteogeneiosus militaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (Burgess Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):314, Oyakawa et al.
(1989):162, Atack (2006):75, Vidthayanon (2008):154) (2006):95; Otocinclus sp. I Vereinigte Zierfisch-
"soldier catfish / Military Catfish" Züchtereien (1923):98, Innes (1957):287; ? Otocinclus
Osteoglossidae (bonytongues / Knochenzüngler / Vestitus Hoedeman (1954):270, Hoedeman (1974):375)
beentongen) (OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES> "Dwarf Otocinclus / Golden Otocinclus / Midget Sucker
Osteoglossoidei) Catfish / Common Sucker Cat / Cascudinho"
Osteoglossum Cuvier, 1829 (OSTEOGLOSSIDAE) Otocinclus Arnoldi → Otocinclus hoppei
Osteoglossum bicirrhosum (Cuvier, 1829) (Rachow Otocinclus arnoldi Regan, 1911 ?(Stansch
(1927):132, Rachow (1928):218, Arnold (1935):107, (1914):331, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):97,
Arnold & Ahl (1936):31, Schreitmüller (1936):116, Innes (1926):273, Brüning (1929):84, Scholze &
Schreitmüller (1938):87, Arnold (1949a):77, Ladiges Pötzschke (1930):156, Ahl (1932):59, Arnold
(1952):41, Ladiges (1954):plate 24, Rachow in HMR (1933b):138, Coates (1934):213, Stoye (1935):241,
(1954):952, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):164, Innes Arnold & Ahl (1936):275, Beirens (1938):194, Kramer &
(1957):124, Schneider & Whitney (1957):276, Makino Weise (1943):191, Arnold (1949a):78, Laursen
(1958):61, Sterba (1962):61, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1949):76, Werner (1949):129, Beck (1950):153, Hervey
(1967):457, Hoedeman (1974):703, Lüling (1977):6, & Hems (1952):227, Kramer & Weise (1952):198,
Aquarien Atlas (1982):858, Santos (1987):30, Axelrod’s Axelrod & Schultz (1955):376, Vogt (1956):93,
Atlas (1989):1070, Sterba (1990):30, Roman Schneider & Whitney (1957):392, Exotic Tropical Fishes
(1992):207, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):279, (1967):459, Burgess (1989):438, Kochetov (1989):153,
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):16, Dawes (2002):293, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):243, Serra et al.
Ohara et al. (2017):63; Osteoglossum Albifrons (2014):92, Almirón et al. (2015):162; ? Otocinclus
Hoedeman (1974):704) "arawana / Aruana / Silver Nigricauda Knauer (1907):207; Otocinclus Flexilis Vogt
Arowana / Green Arowana / Aruaná / Vorkbaardvis / (1956):93, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):317) "Dwarf
Arowana" Otocinclus / Arnold’s Sucker Catfish / Otocinclus Flexilis
Osteoglossum ferreirai Kanazawa, 1966 (Lüling / Vieja de agua / Dwergharnasmeerval"
(1977):6, Aquarien Atlas (1982):858, Axelrod’s Atlas Otocinclus batmani Lehmann, 2006
(1989):107, Sterba (1990):30, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Otocinclus bororo Schaefer, 1997
(1993):279) "black arawana / Zwarte arowana" Otocinclus caxarari Schaefer, 1997
Osteomugil Luther, 1982 Otocinclus cephalacanthus → Otothyris lophophanes
(MUGILIDAE>Rhinomugilinae) Otocinclus cocama Reis, 2004 (Otocinclus sp. Zebra
Osteomugil cunnesius (Valenciennes, 1836) Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):328; ? LDA113) "Zebra
(Moolgarda cunnesius Vidthayanon (2008):162) Otocinclus / Zebra-oto"
"roundhead mullet / Longarm Mullet / Longfin Mullet / Otocinclus depressicauda → Hisonotus depressicauda
Langarm-harder" Otocinclus fimbriatus → Otocinclus flexilis
756
Otocinclus Flexilis → Otocinclus arnoldi Otocinclus sp. Rondônia (Wels Atlas Band 1
Otocinclus flexilis Cope, 1894 ?(Bade (1907):427, (2002):325)
Knauer (1907):207, Klunzinger (1909):49, Bade Otocinclus sp. São Paulo (Wels Atlas Band 1
(1931):552, Holly in HMR (1940):498, Veldhuizen & (2002):326) = ? Otocinclus affinis
Werner (1955):25, Hoedeman (1956):622, Sterba Otocinclus sp. Saramirisa "Otocinclo blanco"
(1962):462, Hoedeman (1974):374, Aquarien Atlas Band Otocinclus sp. Venezuela → Otocinclus vittatus
2 (1985):508, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):260, Burgess Otocinclus sp. Xingú (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):328)
(1989):406, Kochetov (1989):153, Sterba (1990):416, Otocinclus sp. Zebra → Otocinclus cocama
Sands (1997):72, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):316; Otocinclus Spectabilis → Otocinclus hoppei
Otocinclus fimbriatus Burgess (1989):438) "Imitator Otocinclus spectabilis → Nannoptopoma spectabile
Sucker Catfish / Dwarf Otocinclus / Peppered Otocinclus tapirape Britto & Moreira, 2002
Suckermouth / Dwarf Sucker Catfish / Dwergharnas- Otocinclus vestitus Cope, 1872 (Veldhuizen &
meerval / Gepeperde harnasmeerval" Werner (1955):27, Hoedeman (1974):375, Burgess
Otocinclus francirochai → Hisonotus francirochai (1989):406, Sands (1997):73, Wels Atlas Band 1
Otocinclus gibbosus → Lampiella gibbosa (2002):330, Almirón et al. (2015):164) "Pygmy
Otocinclus hasemani Steindachner, 1915 (Burgess Suckermouth / Dwarf Sucker Catfish / Dwerg-
(1989):438, Kochetov (1989):153, Wels Atlas Band 1 harnasmeerval"
(2002):318, Ohara et al. (2017):252) Otocinclus vittatus Regan, 1904 (Brüning (1929):84,
Otocinclus hoppei Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 (Burgess Ahl (1932):59, Arnold (1933b):138, Coates (1934):212,
(1989):438, Kochetov (1989):153, Wels Atlas Band 1 Stoye (1935):241, Arnold & Ahl (1936):276,
(2002):318; Otocinclus Arnoldi de Oliveira (1977):185; Schreitmüller (1937a):110, Holly in HMR (1940):500,
Otocinclus Affinis Aquarien Atlas (1982):492, Franke Arnold (1949a):78, Laursen (1949):76, Werner
(1985):45, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):260, Mills (1993):167, (1949):130, Beck (1950):154, Hervey & Hems
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):384; Otocinclus Flexilis (1952):228, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):377, Veldhuizen &
Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):68) "Aquarium Otocinclus / Werner (1955):27, Hoedeman (1956):623, Vogt
Dwergharnasmeerval" (1956):93, McInerny & Gerard (1959):355, Sterba
Otocinclus huaorani Schaefer, 1997 (Wels Atlas (1962):464, McInerny & Gerard (1966):355, Exotic
Band 1 (2002):320; Otocinclus Mariae Axelrod’s Atlas Tropical Fishes (1967):460, Hoedeman (1974):377,
(1989):261) "Aquarium Otocinclus / Dwerg- Varjo (1982):174, Franke (1985):47, Burgess
harnasmeerval" (1989):405, Kochetov (1989):153, Sterba (1990):417,
Otocinclus juruenae Ribeiro & Lehmann A., 2016 Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):378, Sands (1997):73,
Otocinclus laevior → Hisonotus laevior Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):331; Rhinelepis paraguensis
Otocinclus leucofrenatus → Hisonotus leucofrenatus Burgess (1989):429; LDA023 Aqualog 1 (1995):84,
Otocinclus lophophanes → Otothyris lophophanes Aqualog 21 (2004):230) "Striped Dwarf Sucker Catfish /
Otocinclus macrospilus Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 Sucker Catfish / Venezuela Otocinclus / LDA23 / Dwerg-
(Burgess (1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):320; harnasmeerval / Gestreepte otocinclus"
Otocinclus Affinis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):261) "Dwarf Otocinclus xakriaba Schaefer, 1997 (Wels Atlas Band
Otocinclus / Dwerg-otocinclus" 1 (2002):333)
Otocinclus maculicauda → Parotocinclus maculicauda Otolithoides → Sciaenoides
Otocinclus maculipinnis → Hisonotus maculipinnis Otopharynx Regan, 1920
Otocinclus mangaba Lehmann, Mayer & Reis, 2010 (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Mylochromis
"Madeira otocinclus" Otopharynx aletes Oliver, 2018 (Otopharynx sp.
Otocinclus Mariae → Otocinclus vittatus Molariform Striped Konings (2007):410, Konings
Otocinclus mariae Fowler, 1940 (Burgess (1989):439, (2016):412)
Kochetov (1989):153, Roman (1992):81) "dwarf sucker Otopharynx alpha Oliver, 2018 (Otopharynx sp.
/ Maria’s Otocinclus" Auromarginatus Stripe Turner (1996):178, Konings
Otocinclus mimulus Axenrot & Kullander, 2003 (2007):337, Konings (2016):346; Otopharynx sp.
Otocinclus mura Schaefer, 1997 Tetraspilus Elongate Spot Konings (2007):337, Konings
Otocinclus Nattereri → Hisonotus nigricauda (2016):346)
Otocinclus Negros → Otothyropsis piribebuy Otopharynx antron Cleaver, Konings & Stauffer,
Otocinclus nigricauda → Hisonotus nigricauda 2009 (Konings (2016):162; Stigmatochromis sp.
Otocinclus Notatus → Otothyropsis piribebuy Modestus Eastern Spreinat (1995):143, Konings
Otocinclus notatus → Hisonotus notatus (2007):157)
Otocinclus paulinus → Hisonotus paulinus Otopharynx argyrosoma (Regan, 1922) (Axelrod
Otocinclus sp. Amapá (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):323) (1993):300, Konings (2001):258, Konings (2007):332,
Otocinclus sp. Guapó (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):324) Konings (2016):341; Haplochromis argyrosoma
Otocinclus sp. Paraguay → Otothyropsis piribebuy Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):459; Otopharynx sp. Argyrosoma
Otocinclus sp. Peru "Tiger Otocinclus" Red Turner (1996):179; Nyassachromis sp. Interruptus
Otocinclus sp. Rio Arauca Konings (2001):330, Konings (2007):317) "Cylinder Hap
Otocinclus sp. Rio do Peixe (Wels Atlas Band 1 / Haplochromis Longimanus / Haplochromis
(2002):324) Eucinostomus / Nyassachromis Likoma Blue"
Otocinclus sp. Río Madre de Dios Otopharynx auromarginatus (Boulenger, 1908)
Otocinclus sp. Río Ucayali (Wels Atlas Band 1 (Axelrod (1993):300, Turner (1996):177, Konings
(2002):325) = ? Otocinclus batmani (2001):262, Konings (2007):333, Konings (2016):344;
Otocinclus sp. Rio Xingu (Camargo et al. (2013):37) Haplochromis auromarginatus Axelrod’s Atlas
(1989):459) "Golden Margined Hap"
757
Otopharynx brevirostris (Trewavas, 1935) (Aqualog Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Jakuta (Konings
17 (2005):13; Aulonocara brevirostre Spreinat (2001):263, Konings (2007):336, Konings (2016):345)
(1989):56; Trematocranus brevirostris Kochetov Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Jakuta Eastern →
(1989):222, Axelrod (1993):390, Turner (1996):188, Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Jakuta
Konings (2001):274, Konings (2007):409, Konings Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Mara (Konings
(2016):412) (2001):186, Konings (2007):224, Konings (2016):231)
Otopharynx brooksi Oliver, 1989 (Axelrod (1993):301, Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Margrette (Konings
Turner (1996):184, Konings (2001):270, Konings (2001):186, Konings (2007):224, Konings (2016):231;
(2007):164, Konings (2016):168; Stigmatochromis sp. Haplochromis sp. (V) Staeck (1983):257)
Modestus Makokola Konings (2001):206) "Haplochromis Big Blotch / Haplochromis Margrette /
Otopharynx chrysogaster → Naevochromis Haplochromis Margaretae"
chrysogaster Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Red (Turner
Otopharynx decorus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod (1996):179)
(1993):302, Turner (1996):178, Konings (2001):259 , Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Stripe → Otopharynx
Konings (2007):333, Konings (2016):342; Haplochromis alpha
decorus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):459; Mylochromis sp. Otopharynx sp. Big Eye
Double Spot Turner (1996):181) "Decorated Hap" Otopharynx sp. Big Eye Elongate Spot
Otopharynx heterodon (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod Otopharynx sp. Big Spot Tanzania → Otopharynx
(1993):302, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):898, Konings heterodon
(2001):187, Konings (2007):224, Konings (2016):232; Otopharynx sp. Blue
Otopharynx sp. Big Spot Tanzania Spreinat (1995):110; Otopharynx sp. Blue Flat-Jaw (Konings (2007):410,
Otopharynx sp. Royal Blue Spreinat (1995):113) Konings (2016):412)
"Haplochromis Royal Blue / Big Spot Tanzania" Otopharynx sp. Blue Longnose (Konings (2016):235)
Otopharynx intermedius → Ctenopharynx intermedius Otopharynx sp. Blue Neon Tanzania → Otopharynx sp.
Otopharynx lithobates Oliver, 1989 (Axelrod Heterodon Longnose
(1993):304, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):126, Otopharynx sp. Blue Otter → Placidochromis sp. Blue
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):662, Aquarien Atlas Band Otter
5 (1997):898, Konings (2001):142, Cánovas & Otopharynx sp. Blue Yellow Tanzania → Otopharynx sp.
Puigcerver (2002):725, Konings (2007):156, Konings Heterodon Longnose
(2016):161, Tawil (2019):118; Otopharynx walteri Otopharynx sp. Brevirostris Yellow → Otopharynx
Axelrod (1993):308, Konings (2001):142; Otopharynx panniculus
lithobates walteri Konings (2016):162; Haplochromis sp. Otopharynx sp. Brooksi Nkhata (Konings (2007):403,
Staeck (1982):127) "Redtop Aristochromis / Konings (2016):411)
Aristochromis Lombardoi / Trematocranus Lombardoi / Otopharynx sp. Brooksi Striped → Hemitaeniochromis
Haplochromis Pleurospilus / Cyrtocara Red Dorsal / sp. Urotaenia Tanzania
Haplochromis Sulfur Head" Otopharynx sp. Brooksi Tanzania
Otopharynx Mpombo → Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Otopharynx sp. Cave → Otopharynx spelaeotes
Longnose Otopharynx sp. Circle (Konings (2007):410, Konings
Otopharynx mumboensis Oliver, 2018 (Protomelas (2016):412)
sp. Virgatus Mumbo Konings (2001):227, Konings Otopharynx sp. Decorus Featherfin (Konings
(2007):285, Konings (2016):295) (2007):335, Konings (2016):344)
Otopharynx nitidus → Ctenopharynx nitidus Otopharynx sp. Decorus Jumbo (Konings (2001):259,
Otopharynx ovatus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod Konings (2007):333, Konings (2016):343) "Otopharynx
(1993):304, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):900, Konings Decorus"
(2001):338, Konings (2007):261, Konings (2016):271; Otopharynx sp. Elongate-Spot → Otopharynx sp.
Haplochromis ovatus Staeck (1983):242; Cyrtocara Auromarginatus Stripe
ovatus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):902, Kochetov Otopharynx sp. Elongate-Spot Tanzania (Konings
(1989):200) (2007):410, Konings (2016):412)
Otopharynx pachycheilus Arnegard & Snoeks, 2001 Otopharynx sp. Feather Fin → Otopharynx sp. Decorus
(Konings (2007):409, Konings (2016):411) Featherfin
Otopharynx panniculus Oliver, 2018 (Trematocranus Otopharynx sp. Flat Jaw (Konings (2007):407, Konings
Brevirostris Turner (1996):188) (2016):412)
Otopharynx peridodeka Oliver, 2018 (Trematocranus Otopharynx sp. Golden Blueface (Konings (2001):190,
sp. Brevirostris Deep Turner (1996):189, Konings Konings (2007):228, Konings (2016):235;
(2007):403, Konings (2016):413; Otopharynx sp. Copadichromis sp. Verduyni Northern Spreinat
Brevirostris Deep Aqualog 17 (2005):13) (1995):78)
Otopharynx pictus → Ctenopharynx pictus Otopharynx sp. Golf-Head Blue (Konings (2007):410,
Otopharynx selenurus Regan, 1922 (Axelrod Konings (2016):412)
(1993):306, Konings (2001):251, Konings (2007):324, Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Boadzulu (Konings
Konings (2016):334) "Haplochromis Nussae / (2007):225, Konings (2016):235)
Haplochromis Nussi" Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Ikombe (Konings
Otopharynx sp. Argyrosoma Deep (Turner (1996):160, (2007):225, Konings (2016):235)
Konings (2007):336) Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Likoma (Konings
Otopharynx sp. Auromarginatus Goldhead (Konings (2007):337, Konings (2016):346) "Haplochromis
(2001):187, Konings (2007):224, Konings (2016):232) Heterodon"
758
Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Longnose (Konings (1997):900, Konings (2001):234, Konings (2007):293,
(2001):187, Konings (2007):225, Konings (2016):234; Konings (2016):304; Haplochromis tetraspilus)
Otopharynx sp. Blue Yellow Tanzania Spreinat "Yellowfin Mloto / Yellow Princess / Haplochromis
(1995):114) "Maravichromis Three Spot / Otopharynx Yellow Fin Mloto"
Mpombo" Otopharynx tetrastigma (Günther, 1894) (Axelrod
Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Low-Spot (Konings (1993):308, Turner (1996):157, Konings (2001):234,
(2007):410, Konings (2016):412) Konings (2007):293, Konings (2016):303; Haplochromis
Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Nankumba (Turner tetrastigma Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):457) "Fourspot Hap"
(1996):158, Konings (2001):187, Konings (2007):224, Otopharynx walteri → Otopharynx lithobates
Konings (2016):232) "Heterodon Nankhumba" = ? Otothyris Myers, 1927
Otopharynx heterodon (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Tanzania Otothyris canaliferus → Otothyris lophophanes
Otopharynx sp. Heterodon Tshiluelo Otothyris juquiae Garavello, Britski & Schaefer, 1998
Otopharynx sp. High-Fin (Konings (2007):407, Konings (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):350; Otothyris sp. Aquarien
(2016):412) Atlas Band 5 (1997):380) "Cascudinho-anão"
Otopharynx sp. High-Fin Low-GR (Konings (2007):410, Otothyris lophophanes (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Konings (2016):412) 1889) (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):352;
Otopharynx sp. Longnose Tanzania → Otopharynx sp. Microlepidogaster lophophanes Burgess (1989):439);
Heterodon Longnose Otothyris canaliferus Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):510,
Otopharynx sp. Magaretae Blotch Burgess (1989):439, Kochetov (1989):153; Otocinclus
Otopharynx sp. Molariform Striped → Otopharynx aletes cephalacanthus Burgess (1989):438) "Brown
Otopharynx sp. Ovatus Likoma (Konings (2007):157, Otocinclus"
Konings (2016):163) Otothyris rostrata Garavello, Britski & Schaefer,
Otopharynx sp. Productus → Otopharynx styrax / → 1998
Otopharynx sp. Decorus Jumbo Otothyris travassosi Garavello, Britski & Schaefer,
Otopharynx sp. Productus Deep 1998 (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):352)
Otopharynx sp. Productus Sharp Snout → Otopharynx Otothyropsis Ribeiro, Carvalho & Melo, 2005
styrax (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Otopharynx sp. Red Flat-Jaw (Konings (2007):410, Otothyropsis alicula Lippert, Calegari & Reis, 2014
Konings (2016):412) Otothyropsis biamnicus Calegari, Lehmann & Reis,
Otopharynx sp. Round Head (Konings (2007):407, 2013
Konings (2016):412) Otothyropsis dialeukos Calegari, Morlis & Reis, 2017
Otopharynx sp. Round Head Small Eye Otothyropsis marapoama Ribeiro, Carvalho & Melo,
Otopharynx sp. Royal Blue → Otopharynx heterodon 2005
Otopharynx sp. Royal Tanzania → Otopharynx Otothyropsis piribebuy Calegari, Lehmann & Reis,
heterodon 2011 (LG2 Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):394) "Otocinclus
Otopharynx sp. Rubber Lips Negros / Otocinclus Paulinus / Otocinclus Notatus /
Otopharynx sp. Shallow Cheek Kleine Braune Oto / KBO / Bruine orenroostermeerval"
Otopharynx sp. Silver Torpedo (Konings (2001):231, Otothyropsis polyodon Calegari, Lehmann & Reis,
Konings (2007):332, Konings (2016):341) "Silver 2013 (Hisonotus sp. Graça & Pavanelli (2007):118)
Torpedo" = ? Otopharynx styrax Otuno → Diplomystes viedmensis
Otopharynx sp. Speciosus Elongate Head Oxleyan Pygmy Perch → Nannoperca oxleyana
Otopharynx sp. Spots (Konings (2001):187, Konings Oxuderces Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850
(2007):225, Konings (2016):235) (OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae)
Otopharynx sp. Tetraspilus Elongate Spot → Oxuderces dentatus Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850
Otopharynx alpha (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):13) "crocodile-face goby /
Otopharynx sp. Tetraspilus Molariform (Konings Blackmouth Mudskipper"
(2007):293, Konings (2016):304) Oxuderces nexipinnis (Cantor, 1849) (Murdy & Jaafar
Otopharynx sp. Torpedo Blue → Otopharynx styrax (2017):14; Oxuderces Dentatus Vidthayanon
Otopharynx sp. Yellowfin Mloto → Otopharynx (2008):234) "greeneyed mudskipper"
tetraspilus OXUDERCIDAE (gobionellids / Brackwassergrundeln /
Otopharynx speciosus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod zoet- en brakwatergrondels) (GOBIIFORMES>Gobiodei)
(1993):307, Turner (1996):184, Konings (2001):270, Oxybrycon Géry, 1964
Konings (2007):409, Konings (2016):411; Haplochromis (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
speciosus) Oxybrycon parvulus Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):591)
Otopharynx spelaeotes Cleaver, Konings & Stauffer, "Pacaya oxybrycon"
2009 (Konings (2016):162; Stigmatochromis sp. Cave Oxydoras Kner, 1855 (DORADIDAE>Doradinae)
Spreinat (1995):143; Otopharynx sp. Cave Konings Oxydoras huberi → Megalodoras uranoscopus
(2001):142, Konings (2007):156; Aristochromis sp. Oxydoras kneri Bleeker, 1862 (Santos (1987):112,
Staeck (1977):140) "King-of-Cave" Burgess (1989):213, Almirón et al. (2015):226, Serra et
Otopharynx styrax Oliver, 2018 (Otopharynx sp. al. (2019):80) "Cuiu-cuiu"
Torpedo Blue Konings (2001):258, Konings (2007):332, Oxydoras niger (Valenciennes, 1821) (Ohara et al.
Konings (2016):341; Otopharynx sp. Productus Turner (2017):306; Pseudodoras niger Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1996):179) (1985):496, Franke (1985):194, Axelrod’s Atlas
Otopharynx tetraspilus (Trewavas, 1935) (Axelrod (1989):208, Burgess (1989):214, Roman (1992):96,
(1993):307, Turner (1996):158, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Sands (1997):63, Dawes (2002):146; Pseudodoras
759
holdeni Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):208, Burgess (1989):224, Oxyeleotris siamensis (Günther, 1861)
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):304; ?? Hakenwels Arnold Oxyeleotris stagnicola Allen, Hortle & Renyaan, 2000
(1938):92) "ripsaw catfish / Black Shield Catfish / Black (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):149) "swamp gudgeon"
Doradid / Mother of Snails Catfish / Black Doras / Oxyeleotris urophthalmoides (Bleeker, 1853)
Holden’s Doradid / Zwarte doornmeerval / Moeder der (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):766, Atack (2006):166)
slakken" Oxyeleotris urophthalmus (Bleeker, 1851) (Aquarien
Oxydoras sifontesi Fernández-Yépez, 1968 (Burgess Atlas Band 4 (1995):766)
(1989):213; Hildadoras orinocensis Burgess (1989):220) Oxyeleotris wisselensis Allen & Boeseman, 1982
Oxydoras steindachneri → Trachydoras steindachneri (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):150) "Paniai gudgeon"
Oxydoras stuebelii → Hemidoras stuebelii Oxygaster van Hasselt, 1823
Oxyeleotris Bleeker, 1874 (BUTIDAE) (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Oxyeleotris altipinna Allen & Renyaan, 1996 Oxygaster anomalura van Hasselt, 1823 (Exotic
Oxyeleotris aruensis (Weber, 1911) (Allen Tropical Fishes (1967):461, Sterba (1990):310, Aquarien
(1989):196, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):727, Allen, Hortle & Atlas Band 5 (1997):190, Vidthayanon (2008):50)
Renyaan (2000):144, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):311) "Indonesian glass fish / Knife Barb / Javan Minnow"
"Aru gudgeon" Oxygaster atpar → Chela cachius
Oxyeleotris caeca Allen, 1996 "Kafa gudgeon" Oxygaster bacaila → Salmostoma bacaila
Oxyeleotris colasi Pouyaud, Kadarusman & Hadiaty, Oxygaster johorensis → Parachela oxygastroides
2013 "West-Papuan cave gudgeon" Oxygaster oxygastroides → Parachela oxygastroides
Oxyeleotris expatria (Herre, 1927) Oxygaster pointoni (Fowler, 1934) (Vidthayanon
Oxyeleotris fimbriata (Weber, 1907) (Allen (2008):50) "Thai glass fish / Glass Fish / Chiang Mai
(1989):198, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):727, Allen, Hortle & Minnow"
Renyaan (2000):145, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):312) Oxygaster siamensis → Parachela siamensis
"fimbriate gudgeon" Oxyglanis sacchii → Auchenoglanis occidentalis
Oxyeleotris gyrinoides → Bunaka gyrinoides Oxygymnocypris Tsao, 1964
Oxyeleotris Herwerdenii → Oxyeleotris lineolata (CYPRINIDAE>Schizopygopsinae)
Oxyeleotris herwerdenii → Oxyeleotris selheimi Oxygymnocypris stewartii (Lloyd, 1908) "Tibetan
Oxyeleotris heterodon (Weber, 1907) "Sentani mountain barbel"
gudgeon" Oxylapia Kiener & Maugé, 1966
Oxyeleotris lineolata (Steindachner, 1867) (Allen (CICHLIDAE>Ptychochrominae) = ? Ptychochromoides
(1989):197, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):764, Allen, Oxylapia polli Kiener & Maugé, 1966 (Staeck
Midgley & Allen (2002):313; Oxyeleotris Herwerdenii (1977):79, Axelrod (1993):558) "Poll’s cichlid"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):663) "sleepy cod / Blackbanded Oxyloricaria → Sturisoma
Gauvina" Oxyloricaria leightoni → Sturisomatichthys leightoni
Oxyeleotris marmorata (Bleeker, 1852) (Innes Oxymormyrus → Mormyrops
(1935):427, Hervey & Hems (1952):378, Axelrod & Oxynoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1966
Schultz (1955):670, Innes (1957):485, Meinken (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) ↔ Barbatula /
(1956):116, Sterba (1962):760, Aquarien Atlas Sasanidus
(1982):832, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):630, Kochetov Oxynoemacheilus amanos Kaya, Yoğurtçuoğlu &
(1989):224, Sterba (1990):834, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Freyhof, 2021 "İncesu loach"
Mori (1993):263, Dawes (2002):258, Atack (2006):164, Oxynoemacheilus anatolicus Erk’akan, Özeren &
Vidthayanon (2008):214, Horsthemke & Taxacher Nalbant, 2008 (Freyhof et al. (2020a):229) "Burdur
(2013):91; Eleotris marmorata Knauer (1905):103, loach / Burdur Stone Loach"
Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):199, Mandée (1906):29, Oxynoemacheilus angorae (Steindachner, 1897)
Knauer (1907):191, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke (Orthrias angorae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):280;
(1913):246, Stansch (1914):44, Innes (1917):86, Barbatula bureschi angorae Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):268, Bade (1997):85; Barbatula angorae Maitland (2000):162)
(1923):190, Ahl (1932):92, Arnold (1933b):113, Holly in "Angora loach / Iznik Loach / Balkanbermpje"
HMR (1935):66, Arnold & Ahl (1936):530, Arnold Oxynoemacheilus araxensis (Bănărescu & Nalbant,
(1949a):40, Werner (1949):207, Beck (1950):203, Vogt 1978) "Aras loach / Arax Stone Loach / Araxes Loach"
(1957):49, Hoedeman (1974):1097; ?? Arnold Oxynoemacheilus argyrogramma (Heckel, 1848)
(1938):110) "marbled sleeper / Marble Goby / Asian "Gaziantep loach / Euphrates Loach / Aleppo Stone
Marbled Goby / Marbled Sleeper Goby / Marbled Loach / Twospot Loach"
Gudgeon / Soon Hock / Marmergrondel" Oxynoemacheilus arsaniasus Freyhof et al., 2019
Oxyeleotris nullipora Roberts, 1978 (Leggett & "Arsanias loach"
Merrick (1987):222, Allen (1989):197, Axelrod’s Atlas Oxynoemacheilus atili Erk'akan, 2012 "Lake Beyşehir
(1989):722, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):146, Allen, loach / Eflatun Stone Loach"
Midgley & Allen (2002):314) "poreless gudgeon" Oxynoemacheilus banarescui (Delmastro, 1982)
Oxyeleotris paucipora Roberts, 1978 (Allen, Hortle & "Paphlagonian sportive loach / Devrekani Stone Loach"
Renyaan (2000):147) "fewpored gudgeon" Oxynoemacheilus bergi (Gratzianov, 1907)
Oxyeleotris selheimi (Macleay, 1884) (Allen, Hortle & "Lenkoran stone loach"
Renyaan (2000):148, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):315; Oxynoemacheilus bergianus (Derjavin, 1934)
Oxyeleotris sp. Leggett & Merrick (1987):224, Allen "Sefidrud stone loach / Namak Loach / Kisum Stone
(1989):199) "blackbanded gudgeon / Giant Gudgeon / Loach / Sefid River Loach"
Giant Sleepycod / Smoothscale Gudgeon / Striped Oxynoemacheilus brandtii (Kessler, 1877)
Sleepy Cod / Herwerden’s Sleeper" (Nemacheilus brandtii Seeley (1886):251; Orthrias
760
brandtii Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):282; Barbatula Turan, 2017 "Botan loach / Kesan Stone Loach"
brandtii Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):300) "Kura loach / Oxynoemacheilus kiabii Golzarianpour, Abdoli &
Turkish Stone Loach / Brandt’s Loach / Turkse Freyhof, 2011 "Kiabi loach / Dehnoo Stone Loach"
modderkruiper" Oxynoemacheilus kosswigi → Oxynoemacheilus
Oxynoemacheilus bureschi (Drensky, 1928) (Kottelat seyhanensis
& Freyhof (2007):333; Barbatula bureschi Maitland Oxynoemacheilus kurdistanicus Kamangar et al.,
(2000):163) "Struma loach / Struma Stone Loach / 2014 "Kurdistan stone loach" = ? Oxynoemacheilus
Bulgarian Stone Loach" euphraticus
Oxynoemacheilus cemali Turan et al., 2019 "Çoruh Oxynoemacheilus lenkoranensis → Oxynoemacheilus
stone loach" bergi
Oxynoemacheilus ceyhanensis (Erk’akan, Nalbant & Oxynoemacheilus leontinae (Lortet, 1883)
Özeren, 2007) "Elbistan loach / Ceyhan Loach / Yalak Oxynoemacheilus longipinnis (Coad & Nalbant,
Stone Loach" 2005) "Sirvan loach / Ilam Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus chomanicus Kamangar et al., Oxynoemacheilus marunensis Sayyadzadeh &
2014 "Choman stone loach / Choman River Loach / Esmaeili, 2020 "Marun loach"
Baneh Stone Loach" Oxynoemacheilus mediterraneus (Erk’akan, Nalbant
Oxynoemacheilus ciceki Sungur, Jalili & Eagderi, & Özeren, 2007) "Pamphylian loach / Mediterranean
2017) "sultan loach" Stone Loach / Egirdir Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus cilicicus Kaya et al., 2020 "Cilicia Oxynoemacheilus merga (Krynicki, 1840) (Kottelat &
loach / Southern Anatolian Loach" Freyhof (2007):333; Nemacheilus merga Aquarien Atlas
Oxynoemacheilus cinicus (Erk’akan, Nalbant & Band 5 (1997):94; Barbatula merga Gerstmeier & Romig
Özeren, 2007) "Cin loach / Kutahya Stone Loach" (2000):300, Maitland (2000):163) "Caucasus stone
Oxynoemacheilus cyri (Berg, 1910) "Göle loach / Goli loach / Merga Stone Loach / Terek Loach / Krynicki’s
Stone Loach" Loach / Terek-modderkruiper / Terekbermpje"
Oxynoemacheilus elsae Eagderi, Jalili & Çiçek, 2018 Oxynoemacheilus mesudae Erk'akan, 2012 (Freyhof
"Lake Urmia loach" et al. (2020a):234) "Isikli loach / Menderes Stone Loach
Oxynoemacheilus ercisianus (Erk’akan & Kuru, / Dinar Stone Loach"
1986) "Van loach / Lake Van Loach / Ercis Stream Oxynoemacheilus muefiti Freyhof et al., 2019 "Murat
Loach" loach"
Oxynoemacheilus erdali → Oxynoemacheilus bergianus Oxynoemacheilus namiri (Krupp & Schneider, 1991)
Oxynoemacheilus eregliensis (Bănărescu & Nalbant, (Barbatula namiri Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):254;
1978) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):230) "Central Anatolian Orthrias Tigris Cyri Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):284)
loach / Eregli Stone Loach" "Levantine loach / Orontes Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus euphraticus (Bănărescu & Oxynoemacheilus nasreddini Yogurtçuoglu, Kaya &
Nalbant, 1964) "Euphrates loach / Bakhtiyari Loach" Freyhof, 2021 "Central Anatolia stone loach"
Oxynoemacheilus evreni (Erk’akan, Nalbant & 'Oxynoemacheilus' oxianus (Kessler, 1877) "Amu-
Özeren, 2007) "Ceyhan loach / Tekir Stone Loach" Darya stone loach"
Oxynoemacheilus frenatus (Heckel, 1843) "banded Oxynoemacheilus panthera (Heckel, 1843) (Freyhof
Tigris loach" et al. (2020a):235; Orthrias panthera Aquarien Atlas
Oxynoemacheilus freyhofi → Oxynoemacheilus Band 3 (1991):284) "Damascus loach / Tiger Loach /
euphraticus Panther Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus galilaeus (Günther, 1864) (Freyhof Oxynoemacheilus parvinae Sayyadzadeh, Eagderi &
et al. (2020a):231) "Galilean loach / Jordan Stone Esmaeili, 2016 "Parvin stone loach / Javanrud Stone
Loach / Galilee Stone Loach" Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus germencicus (Erk’akan, Nalbant & Oxynoemacheilus paucilepis (Erk’akan, Nalbant &
Özeren, 2007) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):232) "Carian Özeren, 2007) "Mancilik dwarf loach / Sivas Stone
loach / Germencik Stone Loach / Aydin Stone Loach" Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus gyndes Freyhof & Abdullah, 2017 Oxynoemacheilus persa (Heckel, 1848) "Fars stone
"Zalm stone loach" loach / Persian Loach / Persian Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus hamwii (Krupp & Schneider, 1991) Oxynoemacheilus phasicus Freyhof et al., 2021
(Freyhof et al. (2020a):233) "Orontes loach / Hamwi "Georgian stone loach"
Stone Loach" Oxynoemacheilus phoxinoides → Oxynoemacheilus
Oxynoemacheilus hanae Freyhof & Abdullah, 2017 angorae
"Sirwan stone loach" Oxynoemacheilus pindus (Economidis, 2005)
Oxynoemacheilus hazarensis Freyhof & Özuluğ, (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):334, Freyhof et al.
2017 "Hazar loach" (2020a):236) "Pindus stone loach / Aoos Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus insignis (Heckel, 1843) (Orthrias Oxynoemacheilus samanticus (Bănărescu &
insignis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):282) "Syrian Nalbant, 1978) "Zamanti loach / Kizilirmak Sportive
loach / Syrian Stone Loach / Palestina-modderkruiper" Loach / Samanti Sportive Loach / Seyhan Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus isauricus Yoğurtçuoğlu et al., Oxynoemacheilus sarus Freyhof, Yoğurtçuoğlu &
2021 "Çeltek loach" Kaya, 2021 "slender Seyhan loach"
Oxynoemacheilus karunensis Freyhof, 2016 "Karun Oxynoemacheilus seyhanensis (Bănărescu, 1968)
loach / Gamasiab River Stone Loach" (Freyhof et al. (2020a):237) "Seyhan loach /
Oxynoemacheilus kaynaki Erk’akan, Özeren & Paphlagonian Loach / Yildiz Stone Loach"
Nalbant, 2008 "Melid loach / Goksu River Loach" Oxynoemacheilus seyhanicola (Erk’akan, Nalbant &
Oxynoemacheilus kentritensis Freyhof, Kaya & Özeren, 2007) (Freyhof et al. (2020a):238) "Adana
761
loach / Adana Stone Loach / Seyhan Stone Loach"

Oxynoemacheilus shehabi Freyhof & Geiger, 2021
Oxynoemacheilus simavicus (Balik & Bănărescu,
1978) "Simav loach"
Oxynoemacheilus theophilii Stoumboudi, Kottelat &
Barbieri, 2006 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):334, Freyhof
et al. (2020a):239) "Lesbos stone loach / Bergama
Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus tigris (Heckel, 1843) (Freyhof et al.
(2020a):240; Orthrias tigris Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(2002):265) "Halap loach / Tigris Loach / Tiger Loach /
Euphrates Stone Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus tongiorgii (Nalbant & Bianco,
1998) "Tongiorgi loach / Kor River Loach / Kul Stone
Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus veyselorum Çiçek, Eagderi &
Sungur, 2018 "Aras loach / Serhat Loach"
Oxynoemacheilus zagrosensis Kamangar et al.,
2014 "Zagros stone loach"
Oxynoemacheilus zarzianus Freyhof & Geiger, 2017
"Zab stone loach / Kunamasi Stone Loach"
Oxyrhynchus Cichlid → Hemitilapia oxyrhynchus
Oxyropsis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Oxyropsis acutirostris Miranda Ribeiro, 1951
(Hypoptopoma acutirostre Burgess (1989):439)
Oxyropsis carinata (Steindachner, 1879)
(Hypoptopoma carinatum Burgess (1989):439)
Oxyropsis sp. Río Nanay
Oxyropsis sp. Tefé (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):334)
Oxyropsis wrightiana Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
1889 (Ohara et al. (2017):253; Hypoptopoma
wrightianum Burgess (1989):439)
Oxyurichthys Bleeker, 1857
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) [this genus includes
not listed marine species] ↔ Oligolepis
Oxyurichthys auchenolepis Bleeker, 1876
Oxyurichthys cornutus McCulloch & Waite, 1918
Oxyurichthys (Ctenoxylepis) keiensis (Smith, 1938)
Oxyurichthys lonchotus (Jenkins, 1903) "Minami-
saru-haze"
Oxyurichthys longicauda (Steindachner, 1893)
Oxyurichthys microlepis (Bleeker, 1849) "maned
tentacle goby / Longtail Goby / Tategami-haze"
Oxyurichthys ophthalmonema (Bleeker, 1856)
"eyebrow goby / Matsuge-haze"
Oxyurichthys papuensis (Valenciennes, 1837)
"frogface goby / Namban-haze"
Oxyurichthys rapa Pezold & Larson, 2015
Oxyurichthys takagi Pezold, 1998 "Takagi goby"
Oxyzygonectes Fowler, 1916
(ANABLEPSIDAE>Oxyzygonectinae)
Oxyzygonectes dovii (Günther, 1866) (Lazara
(1984):120, Sterba (1990):539, Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1991):435, Aqualog 9 (1998):82) "white-eye / Dow’s
Minnow / ojos blancos"
Oyapock Ancistrus → Guyanancistrus niger
Oyapock eartheater → Geophagus camopiensis
Oyapock Loricaria → Harttia fowleri
Ozark madtom → Noturus albater
Ozark minnow → Notropis nubilus
762
Aqualog 8 (1997b):85, Neumann (2000):70, Cánovas &

P Puigcerver (2002):536; Panchax playfairii Meinken
P → Potamotrygoninae spp. (1925):13, Rachow (1925):45, Innes (1926):273,
Paarlmoervis → Rocio octofasciata Rachow (1926):99, Rachow (1927):66, Rachow
Pachychilon Steindachner, 1882 (1928):89, Schreitmüller (1928):74, Schreitmüller &
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) Günter (1928):112, Brüning (1929):102, Scholze &
Pachychilon macedonicum (Steindachner, 1892) Pötzschke (1930):139, Schreitmüller & Weise
(Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):207, Maitland (2000):129, (1930):177, Bade (1931):574, Rachow (1931):148, Ahl
Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):209; Rutilus macedonicus (1932):65, Stoye (1932):60, Arnold (1933b):139, Coates
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):210, Maitland (2000):144) (1934):172, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):155, Peters
"mavrotsironi / Macedonian Minnow / Macedonian (1934):155, Copin (1960):259; Aplocheilus playfairii
Roach / Macedonian Moranec / Macedonische Scheel (1990):312, Dawes (2002):264) "golden
diklipvoorn / Macedonische blankvoorn" panchax / Playfair’s Panchax / Seychelles Panchax /
Pachychilon pictum (Heckel & Kner, 1857) Gestippeld snoekje / Gouden haplochilus"
(Greenhalgh (1999):103, Gerstmeier & Romig Pachypanchax sakaramyi (Holly, 1928) (Hoedeman
(2000):207, Maitland (2000):129, Kottelat & Freyhof (1956):656, Hoedeman (1974):766, Lazara (1984):121,
(2007):209; Leuciscus pictus Seeley (1886):165) Kochetov (1989):162, Aqualog 8 (1997b):85, Neumann
"moranec / Albanian Minnow / Albanese blankvoorn" (2000):71; Pachypanchax Homalonotus Scheel
Pachypanchax Myers, 1933 (APLOCHEILIDAE) (1968):370) "Sakaramy panchax"
Pachypanchax arnoulti Loiselle, 2006 Pachypanchax sparksorum Loiselle, 2006 "Spark’s
?(Pachypanchax Homalonotus Hoedeman (1956):656, panchax / Anjingo Pachypanchax"
Sterba (1962):521, Scheel (1968):252, Schiøtz & Pachypanchax sp. Analalava
Dahlstrøm (1971):76, Hoedeman (1974):766, Terceira Pachypanchax sp. Anjingo → Pachypanchax
(1974):129, van Ramshorst (1977):301, Axelrod’s Atlas sparksorum
(1989):448; Panchax Homalonotus McInerny & Gerard Pachypanchax sp. Ankaranobe River → Pachypanchax
(1959):301. McInerny & Gerard (1966):301; Aplocheilus patriciae
Homalonotus Scheel (1990):244; Pachypanchax Pachypanchax sp. Betsiboka → Pachypanchax arnoulti
Omalonotus Kochetov (1989):162, Sterba (1990):503, Pachypanchax sp. Doroa
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):524) "Betsiboka Pachypanchax sp. Mahamasina
Pachypanchax / Madagascar Panchax / Arnoult’s Pachypanchax sp. Manambaho
Panchax / Homalonotus Killifish / Madagascar Pachypanchax sp. Manambolo
tandkarper / Madagascarsnoekje" Pachypanchax sp. Menambery → Pachypanchax
Pachypanchax Homalonotus → Pachypanchax arnoulti / varatraza
→ Pachypanchax omalonotus Pachypanchax sp. Sofia
Pachypanchax nuchimaculatus → Pachypanchax Pachypanchax sp. Talio → Pachypanchax patriciae
omalonotus Pachypanchax sp. Tsiribihina
Pachypanchax Omalonotus → Pachypanchax arnoulti Pachypanchax varatraza Loiselle, 2006 "Varatraza
Pachypanchax omalonotus (Duméril, 1861) ?(Scheel panchax / Varatraza Pachypanchax"
(1968):251, Lazara (1984):121, Aqualog 8 (1997b):85, Pachypops Gill, 1861 (SCIAENIDAE>“Pachyurinae”)
Neumann (2000):69; Pachypanchax nuchimaculatus Pachypops fourcroi (Lacepède, 1802) (Ohara et al.
Hoedeman (1956):656, Hoedeman (1974):766, (2017):376) "Guyanan croaker"
Kochetov (1989):162) "powderblue panchax / Nosy Be Pachypops pigmaeus Casatti, 2002
Panchax" Pachypops trifilis (Müller & Troschel, 1849)
Pachypanchax patriciae Loiselle, 2006 "Patricia’s Pachypterus Swainson, 1838 (HORABAGRIDAE) = ?
panchax / Talio Panchax" Pseudeutropius
Pachypanchax playfairii (Günther, 1866) (Arnold Pachypterus acutirostris (Day, 1870)
(1934b):99, Innes (1935):260, Mellen & Lanier Pachypterus atherinoides (Bloch, 1794)
(1935):135, Stoye (1935):87, Arnold & Ahl (1936):334, (Pseudeutropius atherinoides Burgess (1989):99,
Schreitmüller (1936):124, Rachow in HMR (1939):422, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):103, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Werner (1939):63, Kramer & Weise (1943):207, Vis (2002):670, Biswas et al. (2007):74, Shrestha
(1944):18, Arnold (1949a):78, Aurell, Jacobsson & (2008):159) "Striped Glass Catfish / Indian Potasi /
Lindgren (1949):316, Werner (1949):157, Beck Mini-Haiwels"
(1950):175, Hervey & Hems (1952):261, Kramer & Pachypterus khavalchor (Kulkarni, 1952) (Neotropius
Weise (1952):216, Brymer (1954):201, Axelrod & khavalchor Burgess (1989):91) "scale-eating catfish"
Schultz (1955):445, Veldhuizen (1955):86, Hoedeman Pachypterus mitchelli (Günther, 1864)
(1956):656, Innes (1957):308, Schneider & Whitney (Pseudeutropius mitchelli Burgess (1989):99, Aquarien
(1957):424, Taborski et al. (1957):157, Vogt (1957):34, Atlas Band 6 (2002):672, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):161)
McInerny & Gerard (1959):300, Sterba (1962):522, "Malabar patashi"
McInerny & Gerard (1966):300, Exotic Tropical Fishes Pachyula Ogilby, 1898 (ARIIDAE>Ariinae)
(1967):463, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):316, Pachyula conorhynchus (Weber, 1913)
Scheel (1968):357, Ghadially (1969):197, Schiøtz & (Tetranesodon conorhynchus Burgess (1989):160,
Dahlstrøm (1971):76, Hoedeman (1974):767, Terceira Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):54) "Lorentz catfish"
(1974):129, van Ramshorst (1977):301, Aquarien Atlas Pachyula crassilabris (Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886)
(1982):574, Lazara (1984):121, Axelrod’s Atlas (Hemipimelodus crassilabris Burgess (1989):167;
(1989):448, Kochetov (1989):162, Sterba (1990):503, Cinetodus crassilabris Allen, Hortle & Renyaan
Mills (1993):157, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):226, (2000):50) "thicklip catfish"
763
Pachyurus Agassiz, 1831 Painted Betta → Betta picta

(SCIAENIDAE>“Pachyurinae”) Painted Peckoltia → Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus
Pachyurus adspersus Steindachner, 1879 "Brazilian Painted Talking Catfish → Acanthodoras cataphractus
croaker" Pakistan Loach → Botia lohachata
Pachyurus bonariensis Steindachner, 1879 Palaeoplex Schedel et al., 2020
(Casciotta, Almirón & Bechara (2003):161, Serra et al. (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(2014):149, Almirón et al. (2015):269, Serra et al. Palaeoplex palimpsest Schedel et al., 2020
(2019):137) "La Plata croaker / Corvina de agua dulce" "Kalungwishi cichlid"
Pachyurus calhamazon Casatti, 2001 Pale Barb → Hypsibarbus wetmorei
Pachyurus francisci (Cuvier, 1830) (Pachyurus sp. Pale Bushfish → Microctenopoma intermedium
Santos (1987):167) "San Francisco croaker / Pescada Pale Flag Cichlid → Aequidens pallidus
do São Francisco" Pale Usisya Aulonocara → Aulonocara stuartgranti
Pachyurus gabrielensis Casatti, 2001 Paleback darter → Etheostoma pallididorsum
Pachyurus junki Soares & Casatti, 2000 (Ohara et al. Palembangkogelvis → Dichotomyctere ocellatus / →
(2017):377) Pao palembangensis
Pachyurus paucirastrus Aguilera, 1983 Paleolamprologus toae → Neolamprologus toae
Pachyurus schomburgkii Günther, 1860 "Amazon Palespotted corydoras → Hoplisoma gossei
croaker" Paling → Anguilla anguilla
Pachyurus squamipennis Agassiz, 1831 "São Palingbanjo → Platystacus cotylephorus
Francisco croaker" Palingen → Anguillidae
Pachyurus stewarti Casatti & Chao, 2002 Pallid Licorice Gourami → Parosphromenus paludicola
Pacific blue-eye → Pseudomugil signifer Pallidochromis Turner, 1994
Pacific foureyed fish → Anableps dowii (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) = ? Diplotaxodon
Pacific molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) butleri Pallidochromis sp. Chicken → Rhamphochromis sp.
Pacific Neetroplus → Panamius panamensis Grey
Pacora → Plagioscion squamosissimus Pallidochromis tokolosh Turner, 1994 (Turner
Pacu → Myleus pacu / → Myleus setiger / → Piaractus (1996):65, Konings (2001):335, Konings (2007):396,
brachypomus Konings (2016):397)
Paddekopgrondel → Mesogobius batrachocephalus Palmqvist’s Nothobranch → Nothobranchius palmqvisti
Paddlefish → Polyodon spathula Pama → Sciaenoides
Padogobius Berg, 1932 (GOBIIDAE>Benthophilinae) Pamphoria → Poecilia (Pamphorichthys)
Padogobius bonelli (Bonaparte, 1846) (Gerstmeier & Pamphorichthys → Poecilia (Pamphorichthys)
Romig (2000):354, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):585, Panama Cheirodon → Compsura gorgonae
Ćaleta et al. (2015):73; Gobius martensii Seeley Panama Cichlid → Panamius panamensis
(1886):58; Padogobius martensii Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Panama Coeruleus Cichlid → Andinoacara
(1997):1021, Greenhalgh (1999):184, Maitland coeruleopunctatus
(2000):244; Gobius Fluviatilis Schreitmüller & Weise Panama Geophagus → Geophagus crassilabris
(1930):161, Ahl (1932):92, Schreitmüller (1936):118) Panama Pencilfish → Piabucina panamensis
"Padanian goby / Piedmonte Goby / Po River Goby / Panama Rivulus → Cynodonichthys hildebrandi
Martens’s Goby / Ghiozzo Padano / Piedmonte-grondel" Panama Sturisoma → Sturisomatichthys panamensis
Padogobius martensii → Padogobius bonelli Panama-rivulus → Cynodonichthys isthmensis
Padogobius nigricans (Canestrini, 1867) Panamian eartheater → Geophagus crassilabris
(Greenhalgh (1999):185, Gerstmeier & Romig Panamian ilisha → Ilisha fuerthii
(2000):354, Maitland (2000):245, Kottelat & Freyhof Panamichthys → Priapichthys
(2007):585; Neogobius nigricans Freyhof et al. Panamichthys tristani → Brachyrhaphis rhabdophora
(2020a):287; Gobius avernensis Seeley (1886):58) Panamius Schmitter-Soto, 2007
"Arno goby / Etrurian Goby / Italian Goby / Italian Brook (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Goby / Italiaanse grondel" Panamius panamensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913)
Padvissen → Batrachoididae (Cichlasoma panamense Staeck (1983):75, Kochetov
Paedocyprididae (tiny carps / dwergkarpertjes / (1989):198, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):742, Conkel
minikarpertjes) (CYPRINIFORMES>Cyprinoidei) (1993):160; Herichthys panamensis Axelrod (1993):598;
Paedocypris Kottelat, Britz, Tan & Witte, 2006 Neetroplus panamensis Aqualog 5 (1996b):49, Staeck &
(PAEDOCYPRIDIDAE) Linke (1996b):138, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Paedocypris carbunculus Britz & Kottelat, 2008 (1998):429) "Atlantic Neetroplus / Green Neetroplus /
(Cottle (2010):116) "Kotawaringin tiny carp / Kalimantan Pacific Neetroplus / Red Neetroplus"
Tengah Paedocypris" Panaqolus Isbrücker & Schraml, 2001
Paedocypris micromegethes Kottelat, Britz, Tan & (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Panaque
Witte, 2006 (Cottle (2010):117) "Sarawak tiny carp" Panaqolus (Panafilus) albivermis Lujan, Steele &
Paedocypris progenetica Kottelat, Britz, Tan & Witte, Velasquez, 2013 (L204 Aqualog 1 (1995+):86,
2006 (Cottle (2010):118) "Jambi tiny carp / Ruby Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):387, Aqualog 21
Rasbora" (2004):155, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):84, Wels
Paedocypris sp. Banka Atlas Band 2 (2005):750, Seidel (2008):148; LDA031
Paedocypris sp. Pondok Tanjung Aqualog 1 (1995+):93, Aqualog 21 (2004):235, Wels
Paedocypris sp. Pontianak Atlas Band 2 (2005):740; Panaqolus sp. Río San
Paedocypris sp. Pulau Singkep Alejandro Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):770; ? Panaqolus
Paiche → Arapaima gigas sp. Yurimaguas) "Flash Pleco / L204 / Rio Alessandro
764
Panaqolus / San Alejandro Panaque / San Alejandro Plec / L2 / Tocantins Tiger Pleco / Peckoltia Vermiculata
Plec / Mustard Spot Pleco / Orangespot Pleco / LDA31 / / L74 / Para Tiger Pleco / Ringlet Tiger Pleco /
Peru Panaque / ? Pleco Chava / ? L426 / Flitspleco" Tijgerpleco"
Panaqolus (Panafilus) albomaculatus (Kanazawa, Panaqolus sp. Goldy/Esmeralda
1958) (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):614, L-Nummern Panaqolus sp. Hairy (L105 Aqualog 1 (1995):45,
Datz Special (2004):31, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):736, Aqualog 21 (2004):94, L-Nummern Datz Special
Seidel (2008):146; Panaque albomaculatus Burgess (2004):61) "Hairy Peckoltia / L105" = ? Panaqolus
(1989):437) "Whitespotted Pleco / Witgevlekte pleco / (Panaqoco) maccus
Oranjevlekpleco" Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Iquitos (Seidel (2008):148)
Panaqolus changae (Chockley & Armbruster, 2002) "L466"
(Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):742, Seidel (2008):147; ? Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Iquitos / Río Moa "Río Moa
L206 Aqualog 21 (2004):157, L-Nummern Datz Special Pleco / L453"
(2004):85, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):754, Seidel Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Maquita "Pleco Zebra
(2008):149; L226 Aqualog 21 (2004):166, L-Nummern Maquia / L425 / Ucayali Panaque"
Datz Special (2004):89; ? LDA026 Aqualog 21 Panaqolus sp. Peckoltia (L169 Aqualog 1 (1995):64,
(2004):232; L469) "Iquitos tiger plec / L206 / Ucayali Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):398, Aqualog 21
Tiger Pleco / Rosy Tiger Pleco / L226 / L469 / LDA26 / (2004):130, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):76;
Iquitos tijgerpleco" LDA001 Aqualog 1 (1995):77, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Panaqolus claustellifer Tan, de Souza & Armbruster, (1997):399, Aqualog 21 (2004):221, Wels Atlas Band 2
2016 (L306 Aqualog 21 (2004):204, L-Nummern Datz (2005):760, Seidel (2008):151) "Golden Tiger Pleco /
Special (2004):107, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):756, Peckoltia Panaque / L169 / Gold Peckoltia / LDA1 / Rio
Seidel (2008):150; LDA064 Aqualog 21 (2004):251) Negro Panaque / Goldstripe Panaque / Goudstreep-
"Takutu Panaque / L306 / LDA64 / Rossoneri Pleco" tijgerpleco"
Panaqolus dentex (Günther, 1868) (Wels Atlas Band Panaqolus sp. Peru (L090b Aqualog 1 (1995):39; L329
2 (2005):744, Seidel (2008):147; Panaque dentex Aqualog 21 (2004):214, L-Nummern Datz Special
Burgess (1989):437, Kochetov (1989):154) (2004):112; LDA027 Aqualog 1 (1995+):89, Aqualog 21
Panaqolus gnomus (Schaefer & Stewart, 1993) (2004):232, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):764, Seidel
"Peckoltia Pulcher" (2008):152; LDA028 Aqualog 21 (2004):232) "New
Panaqolus koko → Pseudoqolus koko Longfin Pleco / L329 / Orange Longfin Pleco / Orange
Panaqolus Maccus → Panaqolus sp. Riesen Longtail Peru / LDA27 / Peru Panaque / Orange Longfin
Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus (Schaefer & Stewart, Peru / LDA28"
1993) ?(Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):744, Seidel Panaqolus sp. Porto do Moz (Wels Atlas Band 2
(2008):148; Panaque sp. Exotic Tropical Fishes (2005):774)
(1967):464; Hypostomus Plecostomus Hoedeman Panaqolus sp. Riesen (LDA068 Aqualog 21 (2004):254)
(1974):367; Peckoltia Pulcher Franke (1985):40, "Giant Clown Pleco / LDA68 / Giant Maccus"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):256, Kochetov (1989):154, Sterba Panaqolus sp. Rio Anapu 1 (L374 L-Nummern Datz
(1990):385, Mills (1993):168, Dawes (2002):153; Special (2004):124, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):760,
Peckoltia Vittata Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):256; ? L104 Seidel (2008):150) "Anapu Panaque / L374"
Aqualog 1 (1995):45, Aqualog 21 (2004):94, L-Nummern Panaqolus sp. Rio Anapu 2 "Anapu 2 Panaque / L403"
Datz Special (2004):61; L162 Aqualog 1 (1995):63, Panaqolus sp. Rio Aripuanã (L296 Aqualog 21
Aqualog 21 (2004):126, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):203, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):104, Wels
(2004):74; LDA022 Aqualog 1 (1995):83, Aqualog 21 Atlas Band 2 (2005):772) "Aripuana Panaque / L296"
(2004):230; ? LDA067 Aqualog 21 (2004):253, Wels Panaqolus sp. Rio Curuá-Una (Wels Atlas Band 2
Atlas Band 2 (2005):766, Seidel (2008):152; Peckoltia (2005):774)
sp. [“L135”] Aqualog 1 (1995):55) "dwarf clown pleco / Panaqolus sp. Rio Itaya I (Panaqolus sp. Peru I Wels
Clown Plecostomus / Venezuelan Clown Pleco / Ringlet Atlas Band 2 (2005):773) "L458"
Pleco / Painted Peckoltia / Peckoltia Pulcher / Pretty Panaqolus sp. Rio Itaya II (Panaqolus sp. Peru II Wels
Peckoltia / L104 / Chocolate Cat / L162 / Gold Orangefin Atlas Band 2 (2005):773) "L459" = ? Panaqolus
Panaque / LDA22 / Rio Negro Peckoltia / Small Clown changae
Pleco / Clown Plec / Peckoltia Vittata / LDA67 / Llanos Panaqolus sp. Río Moa "L468"
Clown Plec / L448 / Clownpleco" Panaqolus sp. Río Nanay (L341 Aqualog 21
Panaqolus (Panafilus) nix Cramer & Rapp Py-Daniel, (2004):218, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):115, Wels
2015 (L395 Seidel (2008):151) "L395" Atlas Band 2 (2005):758, Seidel (2008):150) "Finelined
Panaqolus (Panafilus) nocturnus (Schaefer & Panaque / L341"
Stewart, 1993) (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):614) Panaqolus sp. Río Napo "L467"
Panaqolus purusiensis (LaMonte, 1935) (Panaque Panaqolus sp. Rio Paru (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):775)
purusiensis Burgess (1989):437, Kochetov (1989):154) Panaqolus sp. Rio Tapajós (L271 Aqualog 21
Panaqolus sp. Alenquer (L397 Seidel (2008):151) (2004):191, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):99, Wels
"L397" Atlas Band 2 (2005):756, Seidel (2008):150) "Tapajos
Panaqolus sp. Cametá (L002 Aqualog 1 (1995):7, Panaque / L271"
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):404, Aqualog 21 Panaqolus sp. Río Tigre (Seidel (2008):152)
(2004):33, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):34, Wels "Whitespotted Panaqolus / L460"
Atlas Band 2 (2005):748, Seidel (2008):148; L074 Panaqolus sp. Rio Tocantins (L272 Aqualog 21
Aqualog 1 (1995):34, Aqualog 21 (2004):74, L-Nummern (2004):193, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):99) "L272"
Datz Special (2004):53, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):750, Panaqolus (Panaqoco) sp. Río Tomo "L465 / Tomo
Seidel (2008):148) "Tiger Pleco / Tiger Peckoltia / Tiger Panaque"
765
Panaqolus sp. Tarapoto → Panaqolus sp. Río Nanay Nummern Datz Special (2004):81; ? L027a Aqualog 1
Panaqolus (Panafilus) sp. Tingo Maria (L351 Aqualog (1995):18) "royal panaque / Lined Royal Pleco /
21 (2004):234, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):118, Pinstriped Pleco / Emperor Panaque / Goldenline Royal
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):758, Seidel (2008):150; ? Pleco / L190 / Brokenline Royal Pleco / Panaque /
L186a Aqualog 1 (1995):69) "Lyretail Panaque / L351 / Koningspleco"
New Peru Longtail / Huallaga Panaque" = ? Panaqolus Panaque schaeferi Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010
sp. Peru (L090c Aqualog 1 (1995):40; L090d Aqualog 1
Panaqolus tankei Cramer & Sousa, 2016 (Panaqolus (1995):40; L203 Aqualog 21 (2004):153, L-Nummern
sp. Vitória Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):775; L398 Seidel Datz Special (2004):84, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):804,
(2008):151, Camargo et al. (2013):217) "Vitória do Seidel (2008):156; LDA065 Aqualog 21 (2004):252)
Xingu Pleco / L398" "Titanic Panaque / Panaque Peru / Papa Pleco / LDA65
Panaque → Panaque nigrolineatus / Giant Peru Panaque / Rio Ucayali Panaque / Peru
Panaque Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 Panaque / L203"
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Baryancistrus / Panaque sp. Lyretail "Lyretail Pleco"
Panaqolus / Peckoltia Panaque sp. Peru (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):812,
Panaque Albomaculatus → Panaque sp. Spotted Seidel (2008):157) "Dark Peru Panaque"
Panaque armbrusteri Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010 Panaque sp. Redbrown (LDA029 Aqualog 21
(Camargo et al. (2013):211, Ohara et al. (2017):269; (2004):234) "Redbrown Panaque / LDA29"
L027 Aqualog 1 (1995):18, Aqualog 21 (2004):48, L- Panaque sp. Shampupa → Panaque armbrusteri
Nummern Datz Special (2004):41, Wels Atlas Band 2 Panaque Suttoni → Panaque cochliodon
(2005):794, Seidel (2008):154; LDA063 Aqualog 21 Panaque suttonorum Schultz, 1944 (Burgess
(2004):251, Seidel (2008):155; LDA077 Aqualog 21 (1989):396, Kochetov (1989):154, Wels Atlas Band 2
(2004+):259, Seidel (2008):154; Panaque sp. Tapajós L- (2005):792; ? L191 Aqualog 1 (1995):71, Aqualog 21
Nummern Datz Special (2004):41; ? Panaque sp. (2004):144, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):81, Wels
Tocantins L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):41; ? Atlas Band 2 (2005):803, Seidel (2008):156) "blue-eye
Panaque sp. Xingu L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):41; panaque / L191 / Brokenline Royal Pleco / Yellowseam
? LDA106) "Tapajos Panaque / L27 / Tocantins Royal Panaque / Dulleyed Royal Pleco / Green Panaque /
Pleco / Teles Pires Royal Pleco / Goldenline Royal Panaque Suttoni"
Pleco / Araguaia Royal Pleco / LDA63 / Xingu Panaque / Panaque titan Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010
Xingu Royal Pleco / Longnosed Royal Pleco / Platinum "Goldtrim Panaque / Shampupa Panaque / L418 / Green
Royal Pleco / Redfin Royal Pleco / LDA77 / ? Golden Pleco / Brokenline Pleco"
Thunder Royal Pleco / LDA106 / Royal Golden Thunder Panchax → Aplocheilus panchax
/ LDA107 / Teles Pires Golden Thunder / LDA108 / Panchax → Aphyosemion / → Aplocheilus / → Epiplatys
Macapá Royal Pleco / Tapajos Royal Pleco / Tocantins / → Pachypanchax
koningspleco / Platina koningspleco" Panchax nigeriensis → Foerschichthys nigeriensis
Panaque bathyphilus Lujan & Chamon, 2008 (L090 Panchax Playfairii → Nothobranchius guentheri
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):296, Aqualog 1 (1995):38, Panchax playfairii → Pachypanchax playfairii
Aqualog 21 (2004):84, L-Nummern Datz Special Panda corydoras → Hoplisoma panda
(2004):57, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):800, Seidel Panda Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma nijsseni
(2008):155; ? L090a Aqualog 1 (1995):39) "Papa Pandaka Herre, 1927
Panaque / Papa Pleco / L90 / Peru Panaque / White-tail (OXUDERCIDAE>Brachygobiinae)
Panaque / Rio Huallaga Panaque/ Papapanaque" Pandaka bipunctata Chen, Wu, Zhong & Shao, 2008
Panaque cochliodon (Steindachner, 1879) (Burgess Pandaka lidwilli (McCulloch, 1917) (Monks
(1989):396, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):31, Wels (2006):151) "fourspot dwarf goby / Lidwill’s Dwarf Goby
Atlas Band 2 (2005):786, Seidel (2008):153; Panaque / Freckleface Goby / Goma-haze"
Suttoni Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):510, Franke Pandaka pusilla Herre, 1927 "yellowbrown goby /
(1985):39, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):252, Burgess Shirasu-haze"
(1989):396, Sterba (1990):415, Mills (1993):167, Sands Pandaka pygmaea Herre, 1927 "freshwater dwarf
(1997):74, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):388) "blue-eye goby / Dwarf Pygmy Goby / Dwerg-brakwatergrondel"
pleco / Panaque Suttoni / Blauwogige panaque / Pandaka rouxi (Weber, 1911) "Roux’s dwarf goby"
Blauwogige pleco" Pandaka silvana (Barnard, 1943) "Knysna dwarf
Panaque nigrolineatus laurafabianae Ortega-Lara & goby"
Lujan, 2020 (L330 Aqualog 21 (2004):214, L-Nummern Pandaka trimaculata Akihito & Meguro, 1975
Datz Special (2004):113, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):810) (Horsthemke & Taxacher (2013):45; Pandaka Pygmaea
"watermelon pleco / Spotted Royal Pleco / Ariari Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1095) "threespot dwarf
Panaque / Fullspotted Royal Pleco / L330" goby / Mitsuboshi-goma-haze"
Panaque nigrolineatus nigrolineatus (Peters, 1877) Panda(pantser)meerval → Hoplisoma panda
??(Aquarien Atlas (1982):492, Franke (1985):38, Pangasianodon Chevey, 1931 (PANGASIIDAE)
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):252, Burgess (1989):396, Pangasianodon gigas Chevey, 1931 (Franke
Kochetov (1989):153, Roman (1992):66, Sakurai, (1985):242, Sands (1985):148, Burgess (1989):103,
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):243, Sands (1997):73, Vidthayanon (2008):134) "Mekong giant catfish / Giant
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):616, Cánovas & Catfish"
Puigcerver (2002):385, Dawes (2002):152, Aqualog 21 Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878)
(2004):143, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):31, Wels (Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):423, Vidthayanon
Atlas Band 2 (2005):789, Seidel (2008):154; L190 (2008):134; Helicophagus hypophthalmus Burgess
Aqualog 1 (1995):71, Aqualog 21 (2004):142, L- (1989):105; Pangasius hypophthalmus Sakurai,
766
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):254, Atack (2006):81; Pungas"

Pangasius sutchi Aquarien Atlas (1982):509, Varjo Pangasius pangasius godavarii → Pangasius pangasius
(1982):164, Sands (1985):166, Axelrod’s Atlas Pangasius pangasius upiensis → Pangasius pangasius
(1989):596, Burgess (1989):105, Kochetov (1989):138, Pangasius pleurotaenia → Pseudolais pleurotaenia
Sterba (1990):356, Mills (1993):243, Sands (1997):103, Pangasius polyuranodon Bleeker, 1852 (Burgess
Dawes (2002):157, Ranjit Daniels (2002):183) "swai / (1989):106)
Sutchi Catfish / River Catfish / Iridescent Shark-catfish / Pangasius ponderosus → Pangasius nasutus
Siamese Shark / Asian Shark-catfish / Sutchi Catfish / Pangasius rheophilus Pouyaud & Teugels, 2000
Haaimeerval / Siamese haai" Pangasius sabahensis Gustiano, Teugels &
Pangasianodon hypophthalmus x Pangasius djambal Pouyaud, 2002 "Sabah pangasius"
Pangasiidae (shark catfishes / Riesenwelse / Pangasius sanitwongsei Smith, 1931 (Sands
haaimeervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) (1985):146, Burgess (1989):103, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Pangasius Valenciennes, 1840 (PANGASIIDAE) ↔ (2002):651, Vidthayanon (2008):140; Pangasius beani
Pangasianodon / Pseudolais Burgess (1989):105) "Chao Phraya giant pangasius /
Pangasius aequilabialis → Pangasius macronema Paroon Shark / Dog-eating Catfish / Pla Thepa"
Pangasius beani → Pangasius sanitwongsei Pangasius siamensis → Pangasius macronema
Pangasius bedado → Pangasius djambal Pangasius silasi Dwivedi et al., 2017 "Krishna
Pangasius bocourti Sauvage, 1880 (Vidthayanon pangasius"
(2008):136) "Basa catfish" Pangasius sutchi → Pangasianodon hypophthalmus
Pangasius conchophilus Roberts & Vidthayanon, Pangasius taeniura → Pangasius larnaudii
1991 (Vidthayanon (2008):136) "snaileating catfish" Pangasius tubbi → Pseudolais micronemus
Pangasius cultratus → Pseudolais pleurotaenia Pangio Blyth, 1860 (COBITIDAE)
Pangasius dezwaani → Pseudolais micronemus Pangio agma (Burridge, 1992)
Pangasius djambal Bleeker, 1846 "Djambal" Pangio alcoides Kottelat & Lim, 1993 "whitebelly eel
Pangasius elongatus Pouyaud, Gustiano & Teugels, loach"
2002 (Vidthayanon (2008):140) "slender pangasiid Pangio alternans Kottelat & Lim, 1993 "Borneo Kuhli
catfish" Loach"
Pangasius fowleri → Pseudolais pleurotaenia Pangio ammophila Britz, Ali & Raghavan, 2012
Pangasius (Neopangasius) humeralis Roberts, 1989 (Bleher (2018):318) "Kumaradhara loach"
Pangasius (Neopangasius) kinabatanganensis Pangio anguillaris (Vaillant, 1902) (Ott (2017):67;
Roberts & Vidthayanon, 1991 "Kinabatangan Acanthophthalmus anguillaris Aquarien Atlas Band 2
pangasius" (1985):338, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):556) "slender eel
Pangasius krempfi Fang & Chaux, 1949 loach / Eel Loach"
(Vidthayanon (2008):138) "sea pangasiid catfish / Pangio apoda Britz & Maclaine, 2007 (Ott (2017):66)
Silvertoned Catfish" Pangio atactos Tan & Kottelat, 2009
Pangasius kunyit Pouyaud, Teugels & Legendre, Pangio bhujia Anoop et al., 2019 "snack eel-loach"
1999 Pangio bitaimac Tan & Kottelat, 2009 "bee tai mak
Pangasius larnaudii Bocourt, 1866 (Sands loach"
(1985):144, Burgess (1989):103, Vidthayanon Pangio borneensis (Boulenger, 1894)
(2008):138; Pangasius taeniura Burgess (1989):106) Pangio cinnamomea → Pangio pangia
"spotted-ear catfish / Spot Pangasius" Pangio cuneovirgata (Raut, 1957) (Ott (2017):67;
Pangasius (Neopangasius) lithostoma Roberts, 1989 Acanthophthalmus cuneovirgatus Sterba (1962):340,
Pangasius longibarbis → Laides longibarbis Holly in HMR (1965):1280, van Ramshorst (1977):194,
Pangasius macronema Bleeker, 1850 (Burgess Varjo (1982):159, Kochetov (1989):128, Sterba
(1989):105, Kochetov (1989):138, Vidthayanon (1990):321) "Malaccan Kuhli Loach / Malakka-kuhli"
(2008):138; Pangasius aequilabialis Burgess Pangio doriae (Perugia, 1892) (Ott (2000):164, Ott
(1989):105) "longbarbel pangasiid catfish / Whiskered (2017):67) "Golden Eel-loach"
Catfish" Pangio elongata Britz & Maclaine, 2007 (Ott
Pangasius mahakamensis Pouyaud, Gustiano & (2017):66)
Teugels, 2002 "Mahakam pangasius" Pangio filinaris Kottelat & Lim, 1993 "Kuhli Loach"
Pangasius mekongensis Gustiano, Teugels & Pangio fusca (Blyth, 1860) (Ott (2017):66)
Pouyaud, 2002 (Vidthayanon (2008):136) "Mekong Pangio goaensis (Tilak, 1972) (Anna Mercy et al.
pangasiid catfish / Mekong Pangasius" (2007):142) "Indian coolie loach"
Pangasius micronemus → Pseudolais micronemus Pangio incognito Kottelat & Lim, 1993
Pangasius myanmar Roberts & Vidthayanon, 1991 Pangio javanica → Pangio oblonga
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):101) Pangio kuhlii (Valenciennes, 1846) ??(Aquarien Atlas
Pangasius nasutus (Bleeker, 1863) (Burgess Band 4 (1995):160, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):190,
(1989):105; Pangasius ponderosus Burgess (1989):106) Ott (2017):68; Acanthophthalmus kuhlii Schreitmüller &
Pangasius (Neopangasius) nieuwenhuisii (Popta, Günter (1928):74, Brüning (1929):65, Scholze &
1904) (Burgess (1989):105) Pötzschke (1930):156, Rachow (1931):88, Ahl
Pangasius pangasius (Hamilton, 1822) (Burgess (1932):54, Arnold (1933b):87, Innes (1935):205, Mellen
(1989):103, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):412, Tekriwal & Lanier (1935):125, Holly in HMR (1937):192,
& Rao (1999):103, Ranjit Daniels (2002):182, Schreitmüller (1937a):122, Schreitmüller (1938):82,
Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):100, Anna Werner (1939):130, Arnold (1949a):5, Aurell, Jacobsson
Mercy et al. (2007):163, Shrestha (2008):162) "punagas & Lindgren (1949):283, Laursen (1949):66, Hervey &
/ Yellowtail Catfish / Blackfin Shark / Indian Tiger Shark / Hems (1952):209, Brymer (1954):128, Hoedeman
767
(1954):229, Meinken (1955):109, Vogt (1956):86, Sterba (1952):210, Brymer (1954):129, Ladiges (1954):40,
(1962):340, Holly in HMR (1967):1265, Exotic Tropical Axelrod & Schultz (1955):337, Meinken (1955):110,
Fishes (1967):6, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Innes (1957):255, Vogt (1956):86, Schneider & Whitney
(1968):283, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):62, Hoedeman (1957):368, Makino (1958):27, McInerny & Gerard
(1974):442, de Oliveira (1977):168, van Ramshorst (1959):313, Sterba (1962):344, Usatenko et al.
(1977):194, Varjo (1982):159, Kochetov (1989):128, (1963):179, Holly in HMR (1965):1279, McInerny &
Sterba (1990):321, Mills (1993):176, Sakurai, Sakamoto Gerard (1966):313, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):8,
& Mori (1993):66) "coolie loach / Kuhli Loach / Leopard Ghadially (1969):175, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):62,
Eel / Prickle Eye / Giant Coolie / Kuhl’s Coolie / van Ramshorst (1977):196, Varjo (1982):159, Aquarien
Doornoog / Eilandkuhli / Indische modderkruiper / Java- Atlas Band 2 (1985):340, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):556,
kuhli" Kochetov (1989):128, Sterba (1990):322, Sakurai,
Pangio kuhlii malayana → Pangio malayana Sakamoto & Mori (1993):66; ?? Acanthophthalmus
Pangio kuhlii myersi → Pangio myersi Kuhlii Rachow (1921a):56, Rachow (1922a):26, Bade
Pangio kuhlii sumatrana → Pangio semicincta (1923):210, Rachow (1925):20, Schreitmüller & Weise
Pangio lidi Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009 (1930):130, Bade (1931):533, Ahl (1932):54, Meinken
Pangio longimanus Britz & Kottelat, 2010 (1932):72, Arnold (1933b):87, Ladiges (1934):81, Innes
Pangio lumbriciformis Britz & Maclaine, 2007 (1935):205, Arnold & Ahl (1936):224, Holly in HMR
Pangio malayana (Tweedie, 1956) (Ott (2017):69) (1937):192, Beirens (1938):205, Arnold (1949a):5,
"Malayan Kuhli Loach / Acanthophthalmus Kuhlii / Laursen (1949):66, Werner (1949):123, Beck
Maleise kuhli" (1950):116, Hoedeman (1954):229; Acanthophthalmus
Pangio Mariae → Pangio filinaris kuhlii sumatranus Meinken (1950):7, Hervey & Hems
Pangio mariarum (Inger & Chin, 1962) (1952):209, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):335, Meinken
(Acanthophthalmus mariae Kochetov (1989):128, Sterba (1955):109, Vogt (1956):86, Makino (1961):38, Sterba
(1990):321) (1962):342, Holly in HMR (1967):1266, Schiøtz &
Pangio muraeniformis (de Beaufort, 1933) (Aquarien Dahlstrøm (1971):62, van Ramshorst (1977):195,
Atlas Band 5 (1997):114; Acanthophthalmus Aquarien Atlas (1982):365, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):556,
muraeniformes Arnold (1949a):5, Meinken (1955):109) Sterba (1990):321; Pangio sumatrana Ott (2017):69)
"spotted eel-loach / Reticulated Eel Loach" "halfbanded loach / Malayan Banded Eel-loach /
Pangio myersi (Harry, 1949) (Ott (2000):166, Cánovas Sumatra Coolie / Half-banded Coolie /
& Puigcerver (2002):192, Dawes (2002):231, Ott Acanthophthalmus Kuhlii / Indische modderkruiper /
(2017):67; Acanthophthalmus myersi Axelrod & Schultz Doornoog / Sumatra-kuhli"
(1955):336, Sterba (1962):342, McInerny & Gerard Pangio shelfordii (Popta, 1903) (Ott (2000):167,
(1966):484, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):7, Holly in Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):195, Ott (2017):69;
HMR (1967):1316, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):62, de Acanthophthalmus shelfordii Hervey & Hems
Oliveira (1977):167, van Ramshorst (1977):195, Varjo (1952):210, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):338, Meinken
(1982):159, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):556, Kochetov (1955):111, Vogt (1956):86, Makino (1961):38, Sterba
(1989):128, Sterba (1990):322, Sakurai, Sakamoto & (1962):344, Holly in HMR (1967):1317, van Ramshorst
Mori (1993):66; Acanthophthalmus kuhlii myersi (1977):196, Aquarien Atlas (1982):364, Varjo
Aquarien Atlas (1982):365) "slimy loach / Myers’s (1982):159, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):556, Kochetov
Loach / Slimy Myersi / Thailandse kuhli / Myers’ (1989):128, Sterba (1990):322; ?? Acanthophthalmus
modderkruiper / Bruine kuhli" Kuhlii Brüning (1911):24, Mandée (1911a):19, Mandée
Pangio oblonga (Valenciennes, 1846) (Ott (2017):69; (1911b):77, Brüning (1912):50, Reuter (1912):100, Innes
Acanthophthalmus sp. McInerny & Gerard (1959):314, (1917):84, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):57,
McInerny & Gerard (1966):314; Acanthophthalmus Rachow (1927):52, Rachow (1928):222, Stoye
javanicus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):556, Kochetov (1932):195, Stoye (1935):254, Arnold & Ahl (1936):223)
(1989):128) "Java loach / Gray Eel Loach / Javanese "Borneo loach / Shelford’s Prickly Eye / Shelford’s
Loach / Black Kuhli / Chocolate Kuhli / Javaanse kuhli / Coolie / Shelford’s Kuhli / Tijgerkuhli"
Javaanse dwergkuhli" Pangio signicauda Britz & Maclaine, 2007
Pangio pangia (Hamilton, 1822) (Tekriwal & Rao Pangio sp. Bashai (Anna Mercy et al. (2007):142)
(1999):95, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):194, Shrestha Pangio sp. Mask (Ott (2017):69; Pangio cf. oblonga Ott
(2008):139, Ott (2017):67, Bleher (2018):320; (2000):163) "Panda Loach / Vietnam Bandit Loach"
Acanthophthalmus pangia Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Pangio superba (Roberts, 1989)
(1985):338, Kochetov (1989):128, Sterba (1990):322) Pantanal Satanoperca → Satanoperca pappaterra
"pangia coolie-loach / Cinnamon Loach / Indian Coolie Pantanodon Myers, 1955 (PANTANODONTIDAE)
Loach" Pantanodon madagascariensis (Arnoult, 1963)
Pangio piperata Kottelat & Lim, 1993 (Ott (2017):67, Extinct (Lazara (1984):121, Kochetov (1989):162)
Ott (2017):67) "Brown Kuhli Loach" "Madagascar lampeye / Madagascan Spine Killie"
Pangio pulla Kottelat & Lim, 1993 Pantanodon podoxys → Pantanodon stuhlmanni
Pangio robiginosa (Raut, 1957) (Acanthophthalmus Pantanodon sp. Manombo
robiginosus Sterba (1962):342, Holly in HMR Pantanodon stuhlmanni (Ahl, 1924) (Aqualog 7
(1965):1278, van Ramshorst (1977):196, Varjo (1997a):42, Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):192;
(1982):159, Kochetov (1989):128, Sterba (1990):322) Aplocheilichthys stuhlmanni Lazara (1984):49,
"Javanese Loach / Javaanse dwergmodderkruiper" Wildekamp (1995):103; Pantanodon podoxys Lazara
Pangio semicincta (Fraser-Brunner, 1940) (Ott (1984):121, Kochetov (1989):162, Sterba (1990):575,
(2000):168, Ott (2017):69; Acanthophthalmus Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):450) "eastcoast lampeye
semicinctus Meinken (1950):6, Hervey & Hems / African Spine Killie / Stuhlmann’s Lampeye"
768
Pantanodontidae (spine killies / oostkust killivissen) Pantosteus discobolus x Pantosteus platyrhynchus

(CYPRINODONTIFORMES>Cyprinodontoidei) Pantosteus jarrovii (Cope, 1874) "Zuni bluehead
Panther Loach → Barbatula panthera sucker / Zuni Mountain Sucker"
Panther Synodontis → Synodontis camelopardalis Pantosteus jarrovii x Pantosteus plebeius
Pantodon Peters, 1876 (PANTODONTIDAE) Pantosteus jordani Evermann, 1893 (Jordan &
Pantodon buchholzi Peters, 1876 (Bade (1907):340, Evermann (1902):45) "upper Missouri sucker"
Knauer (1907):234, Mandée (1907):24, Mandée Pantosteus lahontan Rutter, 1903 "Lahontan
(1910b):63, Berndt (1911):235, Brüning (1911):42, mountain sucker"
Brüning (1912):72, Reuter (1912):45/46, Heller & Ulmer Pantosteus nebuliferus (Garman, 1881) "Nazas
in Zernecke (1913):252, Brüning (1914f):120, Stansch sucker / matalote del Nazas"
(1914):310, Bahr (1916):40, Innes (1917):90, Brind Pantosteus platyrhynchus (Cope, 1874) (Catostomus
(1919):15, Brüning (1919):135, Brüning (1920):90, platyrhynchus Goldstein (2000):68) "mountain sucker /
Mellen (1921):93, Rachow (1921a):72, Rachow Bonneville Mountain Sucker / Bluehead Sucker"
(1922a):42, Rachow (1922b):62, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Pantosteus platyrhynchus x Pantosteus virescens
Züchtereien (1923):352, Bade (1923):202, Rachow Pantosteus plebeius (Baird & Girard, 1854) (Jordan
(1925):45, Innes (1926):273, Mellen (1927):127, & Evermann (1902):46; Catostomus plebeius Goldstein
Rachow (1927):130, Rachow (1928):216, Schreitmüller (2000):68; Pantosteus guzmaniensis Jordan &
(1928):159, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):112, Brüning Evermann (1902):46) "Rio Grande sucker / matalote del
(1929):92, Brüning (1930):203, Meinken (1930):39, Bravo"
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):159, Schreitmüller & Weise Pantosteus santaanae Snyder, 1908 (Catostomus
(1930):178, Bade (1931):407, Rachow (1931):148, Ahl santaanae Goldstein (2000):69) "Santa Ana sucker"
(1932):34, Stoye (1932):191, Arnold (1933b):139, Pantosteus sp. Conchos River "Conchos sucker"
Ladiges (1934):153, Peters (1934):374, Innes (1935):88, Pantosteus sp. Mezquital River "Mezquital sucker"
Mellen & Lanier (1935):130, Stoye (1935):250, Arnold & Pantosteus virescens Cope, 1875 "Bonneville sucker"
Ahl (1936):29, Holly in HMR (1937):135, Beirens Pantsermeervallen → Callichthyidae
(1938):196, Schreitmüller (1938):72, Angel (1946):64, Pao Kottelat, 2013
Arnold (1948):42, Arnold (1949a):79, Aurell, Jacobsson (TETRAODONTIDAE>Tetraodontinae) ↔ Tetraodon
& Lindgren (1949):189, Laursen (1949):9, Werner Pao abei (Roberts, 1998) (Tetraodon abei Aqualog 16
(1949):81, Beck (1950):156, Hervey & Hems (2001):50) "yellow spots puffer / Abe’s Puffer"
(1952):116, Poll (1953):9, Hoedeman (1954):42, Pao baileyi (Sontirat, 1985) (Tetraodon baileyi
Ladiges (1954):94, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):166, Aqualog 16 (2001):50) "Ragged Puffer / Hairy Puffer /
Veldhuizen (1955):13, Innes (1957):125, Vogt (1956):40, Bailey’s Puffer"
Schneider & Whitney (1957):279, Makino (1958):47, Pao bergii (Popta, 1905)
Sterba (1962):62, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):465, Pao brevirostris (Benl, 1957) Mekong puffer /
Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):189, Ghadially "Monotrete sp. Mekong"
(1969):139, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):18, Hoedeman Pao cambodgiensis (Chabanaud, 1923) (Tetraodon
(1974):705, de Oliveira (1977):101, van Ramshorst cambodgiensis Aqualog 16 (2001):54) "Cambodia
(1977):133, Aquarien Atlas (1982):860, Varjo Puffer / Bearded Puffer"
(1982):120, Santos (1987):200, Axelrod’s Atlas Pao cochinchinensis (Steindachner, 1866)
(1989):392, Sterba (1990):31, Mills (1993):193, Sakurai, (Tetraodon cochinchinensis Aqualog 16 (2001):54;
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):279, Cánovas & Puigcerver Monotrete cochinchinensis Vidthayanon (2008):254;
(2002):20, Dawes (2002):291; Pantodon buchholzi Tetraodon leiurus brevirostris Sterba (1962):827,
macrolepis Mandée (1912):77; Pantodon buchholzi Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1162, Kochetov
schizonotus Mandée (1912):77) "freshwater butterflyfish (1989):234, Sterba (1990):879; Tetraodon sp. McInerny
/ Butterflyfish / African Butterfly Fish / Vlindervis" & Gerard (1959):461, McInermy & Gerard (1966):461;
Pantodontidae (freshwater butterflyfishes / Tetraodon Cutcutia Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):579; ?
Schmetterlingsfische / vlindervissen) Tetraodon Leiurus Holly in HMR (1964):1232,
(OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES>Osteoglossoidei) Hoedeman (1974):1107, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):629, 630
Pantosteus Cope, 1875 photo 2 & 3; ? Tetraodon Fangi Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(CATOSTOMIDAE>Catostominae) (1997):1102) "Indochinese puffer / Twinspot Puffer /
Pantosteus bondi (Smith, Stewart & Carpenter, 2013) Redspotted Puffer / Fang’s Puffer / Roodvlekkogelvis"
"Columbia sucker" Pao fangi (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1940) (Monotrete
Pantosteus clarkii clarkii (Baird & Girard, 1854) fangi Vidthayanon (2008):256) "Fang’s Puffer"
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):46; Catostomus clarkii Pao hilgendorfii (Popta, 1905) (Tetraodon hilgendorfii
Goldstein (2000):68; Pantosteus arizonae Jordan & Aqualog 16 (2001):59) "Hilgendorf’s Puffer"
Evermann (1902):45) "desert sucker / matalote del Pao leiurus (Bleeker, 1850) (Tetraodon leiurus Holly in
desierto" HMR (1964):1232, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):630, Aqualog
Pantosteus clarkii clarkii x Pantosteus discobolus 16 (2001):60; Monotrete leiurus Aquarien Atlas Band 6
Pantosteus clarkii clarkii x Pantosteus platyrhynchus (2002):1102, Zheng (2015):198) "Eyespot Puffer /
Pantosteus clarkii intermedius (Tanner, 1942) "White Redspot Pufferfish"
River desert sucker" Pao ocellaris (Klausewitz, 1957) "Malayan redspot
Pantosteus clarkii utahensis (Tanner, 1932) "Virgin puffer" = ? Pao fangi
River desert sucker" Pao palembangensis (Bleeker, 1851) (Tetraodon
Pantosteus discobolus (Cope, 1871) (Catostomus palembangensis Aqualog 16 (2001):62) "Humpback
discobolus Goldstein (2000):68; Pantosteus delphinus Puffer / Reticulated Puffer / Real Palembang Puffer /
Jordan & Evermann (1902):46) "bluehead sucker" Palembang-kogelvis"
769
Pao suvattii (Sontirat & Soonthornsathit, 1985) Parabotia bimaculatus Chen, 1980 "Szechuan
(Tetraodon suvattii Aqualog 16 (2001):65, Aquarien parabotia"
Atlas Band 6 (2002):1108) "stone pufferfish / Mekong Parabotia brevirostris Zhu & Zhu, 2012 "shortnose
Pufferfish / (Mekong) Pignose Puffer" pointface loach / Shortnosed Golden Loach"
Pao turgidus (Kottelat, 2000) (Tetraodon turgidus Parabotia curtus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
Aqualog 16 (2001):66; Monotrete turgidus Vidthayanon (Leptobotia curta Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):94) "kissing
(2008):254) "stiff puffer / Chameleon Puffer / Brown loach / Loach Botia / Ayu-modoki"
Puffer" Parabotia dubius Kottelat, 2001 "Chay River
Papagallo Cichlid → Amphilophus istlanus pointface loach"
Papaloapan cichlid → Paraneetroplus nebulifer Parabotia fasciatus Dabry de Thiersant, 1872
Papegaaivis → Mikrogeophagus ramirezi (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):152, Duffill (2011b):27,
Papiliochromis → Mikrogeophagus Bleuet (2015):35, Zheng (2015):102, Ott (2017):46)
Papiliolebias Costa, 1998 (RIVULIDAE>Rivulinae) "South China spiny loach / Chinese Striped Loach /
Papiliolebias ashleyae Nielsen & Brousseau, 2014 Chinese Kissing Loach"
"Río Mamoré Killie" Parabotia heterocheilus Zhu & Chen, 2006 "Nanjing
Papiliolebias bitteri (Costa, 1989) (Aqualog 14 pointface loach"
(2000):115; Plesiolebias bitteri Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Parabotia kiangsiensis Liu & Guo, 1986 " pointface
(1997):558) "Chaco killie / Bitter’s Killie" loach"
Papiliolebias francescae Valdesalici & Brousseau, Parabotia lijiangensis Chen, 1980 "Guilin pointface
2014 "Río Madeira Killie" loach / Chinese Loach"
Papiliolebias habluetzeli Valdesalici et al., 2016 Parabotia maculosus (Wu, 1939) (Ott (2017):46)
"Moxos Killie" "Yangso pointface loach"
Papiliolebias hatinne Azpelicueta, Butí & García, Parabotia mantschuricus (Berg, 1907) (Leptobotia
2009 "Río Bermejo Killie" = ? Papiliolebias bitteri mantschurica Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):346,
Papiliolebias sp. Trinidad Bolivia Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):93, Sterba (1990):320, Fletcher
Papillogobius → Favonigobius (2000):65) "Manchurian spiny loach / Manchurian
Papuan eel-catfish → Plotosus papuensis Loach / Mantsjoerijse prachtmodderkruiper"
Papuan Perchlet → Parambassis confinis Parabotia parvus Chen, 1980 "Chen’s pointface loach"
Papuan rainbowfish → Melanotaenia papuae Parabotia vancuongi → Parabotia dubius
Papuligobius Chen & Kottelat, 2003 Parabramis Bleeker, 1864
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Papuligobius ocellatus (Fowler, 1937) "Mekong Parabramis liaohonensis → Parabramis pekinensis
Fighting Goby" Parabramis pekinensis (Basilewsky, 1855) (Aquarien
Papuligobius uniporus Chen & Kottelat, 2003 Atlas Band 5 (1997):192, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):80)
Papyrocranus Greenwood, 1963 "white Amur bream"
(NOTOPTERIDAE>Xenomystinae) Parabranchioica → Paravandellia
Papyrocranus Afer → Papyrocranus congoensis Paracanthobrama Bleeker, 1864
Papyrocranus afer (Günther, 1868) (Schiøtz & (GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae)
Dahlstrøm (1971):18, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):392, Paracanthobrama guichenoti Bleeker, 1864 "bream
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1025, Sakurai, Sakamoto gudgeon"
& Mori (1993):284; Notopterus afer Brüning (1912):70, Paracanthocobitis Grant, 2007
Brüning (1914f):118, Stansch (1914):342, Rachow (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
(1922b):61, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):361, Paracanthocobitis abutwebi Singer & Page, 2015
Bade (1923):194, Rachow (1928):219, Brüning (Acanthocobitis Rubidipinnis Aquarien Atlas Band 3
(1929):90, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):175, Ahl (1991):276) "hillstream zipper loach"
(1932):34, Arnold (1933b):136, Arnold & Ahl (1936):26, Paracanthocobitis adelaideae Singer & Page, 2015
Schreitmüller (1937a):105, Holly in HMR (1938):230, (Bleher (2018):186) "checkerboard zipper loach"
Angel (1946):63, Arnold (1949a):75, Aurell, Jacobsson & Paracanthocobitis aurea (Day, 1872) (Bleher
Lindgren (1949):188, Ladiges (1951):41, Hoedeman (2018):188) "barred zipper loach"
(1954):40, Veldhuizen (1955):12, ? Hoedeman Paracanthocobitis botia (Hamilton, 1822) (Ott
(1956):539, Vogt (1956):42, Sterba (1962):67, (2017):75, Bleher (2018):190; Acanthocobitis botia
Hoedeman (1974):708, van Ramshorst (1977):131, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):90, Biswas et al. (2007):54;
Sterba (1990):49) "reticulate knifefish / African Paracanthocobitis chlorosoma Bleher (2018):197)
Featherfin / Arowana Knifefish / African Seetul / "mottled zipper loach / Mottled Loach / Leopard Loach /
Gemarmerde mesvis / Bruine Afrikaanse mesvis / Zipper Loach / Indisch bermpje"
Mesvis" Paracanthocobitis canicula Singer & Page, 2015
Papyrocranus congoensis (Nichols & LaMonte, "houndstooth zipper loach"
1932) (Notopterus Afer Poll (1953):18, ? Hoedeman Paracanthocobitis linypha Singer & Page, 2015
(1956):539) "Congo Featherfin / Blackspotted African "sewing needle zipper loach"
Featherfin / Kongo-mesvis / Zebra-mesvis" Paracanthocobitis mackenziei (Chaudhuri, 1910)
Para Molly → Micropoecilia parae (Bleher (2018):192; Acanthocobitis Botia Shrestha
Parabarilius → Devario (2008):129) "robust zipper loach / Nepal Loach"
Parabotia Dabry de Thiersant, 1872 Paracanthocobitis maekhlongensis Singer & Page,
(BOTIIDAE>Leptobotiinae) ↔ Leptobotia 2015 "Maekhlong zipper loach"
Parabotia banarescui (Nalbant, 1965) "Bănărescu’s Paracanthocobitis mandalayensis (Rendahl, 1948)
pointface loach" (Ott (2017):75) "Mandalay zipper loach"
770
Paracanthocobitis marmorata Singer, Pfeiffer & Schreitmüller (1936):124, Vogt (1957):61, Vierke
Page, 2017 "marmorated zipper loach / Tumit Zipper (1978):201, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1059, Sterba
Loach" (1990):631, Aqualog 6 (1997):101; Channa Striata
Paracanthocobitis mooreh (Sykes, 1839) (Bleher Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):604 photo 6) "Niger snakehead /
(2018):194; Acanthocobitis mooreh Aquarien Atlas Band African Snakehead / African Murral / Afrikaanse
6 (2002):252, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):116; slangekopvis"
Paracanthocobitis sinuata Bleher (2018):195) Parachanna insignis (Sauvage, 1884) (Brede & Antler
"Maharashtra zipper loach / Mooreh Loach" (2009):60; Channa insignis Vierke (1978):206, Aquarien
Paracanthocobitis nigrolineata Singer, Pfeiffer & Atlas Band 3 (1991):674, Aqualog 6 (1997):103; Channa
Page, 2017 (Bleher (2018):197) "blacklined zipper Striata Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):602; Ophiocephalus Goffin
loach" (1909):139) "Congo snakehead / Squarespotted African
Paracanthocobitis phuketensis (Klausewitz, 1957) Snakehead / Light African Snakehead"
(Acanthocobitis Zonalternans Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Parachanna obscura (Günther, 1861) (Kochetov
(1997):85) "Phuket zipper loach" (1989):231, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):916, Brede &
Paracanthocobitis pictilis (Kottelat, 2012) (Ott Antler (2009):54; Ophicephalus obscurus Peter
(2017):75) "Ataran zipper loach / Acanthocobitis (1906):67, Rachow (1931):145, Arnold (1933b):137,
Rubidipinnis" Arnold (1949a):76, Poll (1953):40, Hoedeman
Paracanthocobitis rubidipinnis (Blyth, 1860) (1956):677, Schneider & Whitney (1957):531, Sterba
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):70, Ott (1962):776, Holly in HMR (1967):1294, Hoedeman
(2017):75) "cherryfin zipper loach / Cherryfin Loach" (1974):922, van Ramshorst (1977):389; Channa
Paracanthocobitis triangula Singer, Pfeiffer & Page, obscura Arnold (1934b):99, Arnold & Ahl (1936):393,
2017 "wedged zipper loach" Schreitmüller (1936):124, Vogt (1957):62, Vierke
Paracanthocobitis tumitensis → Paracanthocobitis (1978):206, Aquarien Atlas (1982):828, Axelrod’s Atlas
marmorata (1989):545, Sterba (1990):632, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Paracanthocobitis urophthalma (Günther, 1868) (Ott Mori (1993):284, Aqualog 6 (1997):105, Dawes
(2017):216; Acanthocobitis urophthalma Pethiyagoda (2002):246; Channa Striata Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):604
(1991):142, Ott (2000):129; ? Nemacheilus Botia Arnold photo 5) "African snakehead / Dark African Snakehead
(1933b):135, Arnold & Ahl (1936):227, Arnold (1937):73, / Afrikaanse slangekopvis / Donkere slangekopvis"
Schreitmüller (1937a):122, Arnold (1949a):73, Beck Parachanna sp. Congo = ? Parachanna insignis
(1950):117, Meinken (1955):114, Sterba (1962):352, Paracheilognathus → Tanakia
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):438, Varjo (1982):161, Paracheirodon Géry, 1960
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):349, Axelrod’s Atlas (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
(1989):564, Kochetov (1989):130, Sterba (1990):326, Paracheirodon axelrodi (Schultz, 1956) (Axelrod’s
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):65; Acanthocobitis Atlas (1989):191, Kochetov (1989):110, Roman
Botia Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):174) "banded (1992):193, Mills (1993):82, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
mountain zipper loach / Tiger Loach / Eyespot Loach / (1993):36, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):206, Dawes
Striped Loach / Ocellated Loach / Banded Mountain (2002):208, Chevoleau (2008a):18, Staeck (2008):118;
Loach / Botia Botia / Ceylon bermpje" Cheirodon axelrodi Axelrod (1958a):5, Meinken in HMR
Paracanthocobitis zonalternans (Blyth, 1860) (Ott (1961):1149, Sterba (1962):162, Dutta (1966):35, Exotic
(2017):75, Bleher (2018):196; Acanthocobitis Tropical Fishes (1967):172, Ghadially (1969):155,
zonalternans Ott (2000):130) "dwarf zipper loach" Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):38, Hoedeman (1974):617,
Paracanthopoma Giltay, 1935 van Ramshorst (1977):148, Géry (1977):563, Aquarien
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Vandelliinae) Atlas (1982):260, Varjo (1982):126, Sterba (1990):116,
Paracanthopoma parva Giltay, 1935 (Burgess Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):91; Hyphessobrycon
(1989):318, Ohara et al. (2017):238) "Branco axelrodi de Oliveira (1977):118; Hyphessobrycon
hematophagous catfish" cardinalis Hoedeman (1956):677, Innes (1957):143,
Paracanthopoma saci Dagosta & de Pinna, 2021 Veldhuizen (1956):70, Schneider & Whitney (1957):307,
Paracetopsis Bleeker, 1862 McInerny & Gerard (1959):247, McInerny & Gerard
(CETOPSIDAE>Cetopsinae) (1966):247) "cardinal tetra / Scarlet Characin /
Paracetopsis atahualpa Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, Goldneon / Kardinaaltetra / Rode neon"
2005 (Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):192) Paracheirodon innesi (Myers, 1936) (Schiøtz &
Paracetopsis bleekeri Bleeker, 1862 (Jiménez-Prado Dahlstrøm (1971):38, Hoedeman (1974):620, Géry
et al. (2015):194; Cetopsogiton occidentalis Burgess (1977):598, Aquarien Atlas (1982):307, Varjo
(1989):291; Pseudocetopsis ventralis Burgess (1982):132, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):193, Kochetov
(1989):292) (1989):110, Sterba (1990):130, Mills (1993):83, Sakurai,
Paracetopsis esmeraldas Vari, Ferraris & de Pinna, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
2005 (Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):196) (1995):64, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):210, Cánovas
Parachanna Teugels & Daget, 1984 (CHANNIDAE) & Puigcerver (2002):94, Dawes (2002):208, Chevoleau
Parachanna africana (Steindachner, 1879) (Brede & (2008a):22, Staeck (2008):115; Hyphessobrycon innesi
Antler (2009):54; Ophicephalus africanus Peter Arnold (1936):88, Schreitmüller (1936):123, Beirens
(1906):67, Bade (1907):487, Knauer (1907):193, (1938):148, Werner (1939):92, Kramer & Weise
Mandée (1911a):5, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1943):152, Rachow in HMR (1943):749, Arnold
(1923):189, Bade (1931):664, Rachow (1931):145, Ahl (1949a):55, Arnold (1949b):68, Aurell, Jacobsson &
(1932):73, Arnold (1933b):137, Arnold (1949a):76, Lindgren (1949):218, Laursen (1949):25, Werner
Sterba (1962):774, van Ramshorst (1977):388; Channa (1949):208, Beck (1950):133, Meinken (1950):8, Hervey
africana Arnold (1934b):99, Arnold & Ahl (1936):392, & Hems (1952):151, Kramer & Weise (1952):155,
771
Brymer (1954):148, Hoedeman (1954):125, Ladiges Parachelon grandisquamis (Valenciennes, 1836)

(1954):plate 26, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):220, Innes "largescaled mullet"
(1957):141, Veldhuizen (1956):73, Vogt (1956):54, Parachiloglanis Wu, He & Chu, 1981
Schneider & Whitney (1957):310, Taborski et al. (SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae)
(1957):137, Axelrod (1958a):11, Makino (1958):9, Parachiloglanis bhutanensis Thoni & Gurung, 2014
McInerny & Gerard (1959):252, Copin (1960):189, "Khaling torrent catfish"
Sterba (1962):130, Usatenko et al. (1963):161, Dutta Parachiloglanis benjii Thoni & Gurung, 2018
(1966):68, McInerny & Gerard (1966):252, Exotic Parachiloglanis dangmechhuensis Thoni & Gurung,
Tropical Fishes (1967):346, Aurell, Jacobsson & 2018
Lindgren (1968):218, Ghadially (1969):152, de Oliveira Parachiloglanis drukyulensis Thoni & Gurung, 2018
(1977):120, Santos (1987):202; Cheirodon innesi van Parachiloglanis hodgarti (Hora, 1923) (Euchiloglanis
Ramshorst (1977):150) "neon tetra / Albino Neon / hodgarti Burgess (1989):134, Shrestha (2008):173)
Longfin Neon Tetra / Diamond Neon / Rose Neon Tetra / "telcapre"
Golden Neon Tetra / Albino Red Neon / Diamondhead Parachondrostoma Robalo et al., 2007
Neon / Blackeyed Gold Neon / Lyrefin Neon / Golden (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
Lyrefin Neon / Diamondhead Lyrefin Neon / Tetra Parachondrostoma arrigonis (Steindachner, 1866)
Brillianta / Neontetra / Neonvis" (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):211, Freyhof et al.
'Paracheirodon' simulans (Géry, 1963) (Axelrod’s (2020a):146; Leuciscus arrigonis Seeley (1886):181)
Atlas (1989):195, Kochetov (1989):110, Sakurai, "Júcar nase / Loina"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):36, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Parachondrostoma miegii (Steindachner, 1866)
(2002):205, Dawes (2002):208, Chevoleau (2008a):25, (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):212; Chondrostoma miegii
Staeck (2008):119; Hyphessobrycon simulans Dutta Seeley (1886):203, Maitland (2000):107) "Ebro nase /
(1966):68, Géry (1977):475, Aquarien Atlas (1982):294, Madrilla / Spanish Nase"
Sterba (1990):107, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):93) Parachondrostoma toxostoma (Vallot, 1837)
"green neon tetra / False Neon Tetra / Blue Neon / New (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):213; Chondrostoma
Neon / Schwartz’s Tetra / Blauwe neon / Valse neon / toxostoma Greenhalgh (1999):136, Gerstmeier & Romig
Blauwe neontetra" (2000):238, Maitland (2000):110; Chondrostoma
Paracheirodon sp. Colombia "Colombian Neon / Red dremaei Seeley (1886):197; Chondrostoma rhodanensis
Neon" Seeley (1886):197) "toxostome / Soiffe / Southwest
Paracheirodon sp. Simulans (Paracheirodon sp. cf. European Nase / French Nase / Franse sneep / Lau /
simulans Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):206) Zuidwest-Europese sneep"
"Silverstripe Neon" Parachondrostoma toxostoma x Telestes souffia
Paracheirodon sp. White Neon (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Parachondrostoma turiense (Elvira, 1987) (Kottelat &
(2002):208) "White Neon" Freyhof (2007):213, Freyhof et al. (2020a):147;
Parachela Steindachner, 1881 Chondrostoma turiense Maitland (2000):110) "Turia
(XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae) nase / Madrija"
Parachela breitensteinii → Parachela hypophthalmus Parachromis Agassiz, 1859 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
Parachela cyanea Kottelat, 1995 "Kapuas glass barb" Parachromis dovii (Günther, 1864) (Die Buntbarsche
Parachela hypophthalmus (Bleeker, 1860) ??(Chela Amerikas Band 1 (1998):371; Cichlasoma dovii Staeck
hypophthalmus Meinken (1930):13; Ctenopharyngodon (1977):66, Staeck (1983):49, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Idellus) "Palembang glass barb" (1985):866, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):329, Kochetov
Parachela ingerkongi (Bănărescu, 1969) "Tawao (1989):198, Sterba (1990):709, Conkel (1993):116, Mills
glass barb" (1993):116; Herichthys dovii Axelrod (1993):576;
Parachela maculicauda (Smith, 1934) "Tale Sap Nandopsis dovii Aqualog 5 (1996b):100; Parapetenia
glass barb" dovii Staeck & Linke (1996b):146) "rainbow bass / Wolf
Parachela oxygastroides (Bleeker, 1852) Cichlid / Dow’s Cichlid / Lagunero / Guapote / guapote
??(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):402, Vidthayanon blanco"
(2008):50; Chela oxygasteroides Meinken (1930):7, Ahl Parachromis friedrichsthalii (Heckel, 1840)
(1932):50, Arnold (1933b):104, Arnold & Ahl (1936):189, (Cichlasoma friedrichsthalii Staeck (1983):54, Aquarien
Meinken in HMR (1938):291, Arnold (1949a):27, Atlas Band 2 (1985):869; Herichthys loisellei Axelrod
Meinken (1955):96; Oxygaster oxygastroides (1993):586; Cichlasoma loisellei Conkel (1993):122,
Schreitmüller (1938):81, Sterba (1962):262, Exotic Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):752; Parapetenia loisellei
Tropical Fishes (1967):462, Sterba (1990):310; ? Staeck & Linke (1996b):152; Parachromis loisellei Die
Oxygaster johorensis Schreitmüller (1938):81; Chela Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):376) "guapotito /
Hypophthalma Hervey & Hems (1952):194; ?? Danio sp. Yellow Guapote / Cichlasoma Managuense /
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):44, Arnold & Ahl Cichlasoma Motaguense / guapote amarillo"
(1936):222; ?? Nuria sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch- Parachromis gulosus → Parachromis managuensis
Züchtereien (1923):56) "glass barb / Kusan Glassfish / Parachromis loisellei → Parachromis friedrichsthalii
Glasbarbeel" Parachromis managuensis (Günther, 1867) (Die
Parachela pointoni → Oxygaster pointoni Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):369; Cichlasoma
Parachela siamensis (Günther, 1868) (Vidthayanon managuense Staeck (1977):67, Aquarien Atlas
(2008):52) "Siamese glass barb / Pachebon Glassfish" (1982):688, Staeck (1982):104, Staeck (1983):65,
Parachela williaminae Fowler, 1934 (Vidthayanon Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):329, Kochetov (1989):198, Sterba
(2008):52) "Mekong glass barb / Williamine Glassfish" (1990):711, Conkel (1993):123, Sakurai, Sakamoto &
Parachelon Durand et al., 2012 (MUGILIDAE) Mori (1993):115; Herichthys managuensis Axelrod
(1993):589; Heros managuensis Mills (1993):119;
772
Nandopsis managuensis Aqualog 5 (1996b):102, Dawes Paracobitis rhadinaea (Regan, 1906) "Sistan crested
(2002):105; Parapetenia managuensis Staeck & Linke loach / Helmand Stone Loach / Zabol Crested Loach"
(1996b):154; Parachromis gulosus Cánovas & Paracobitis salihae Kaya et al., 2020 "Göksu stone
Puigcerver (2002):674) "jaguar guapote / Jaguar Cichlid loach"
/ Spotted Guapote / Managua Cichlid / Mannie / Petenia Paracobitis vignai → Paracobitis rhadinaea
Splendida / Guapote Jaguar / mojarra de Managua / Paracobitis zabgawraensis Freyhof et al., 2014
Managuacichlide" "western crested loach / Zab Crested Loach / Erbil
Parachromis mento (Vaillant & Pellegrin, 1902) (Die Stone Loach"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):376; Nandopsis Paracottus Taliev, 1949 (COTTIDAE)
mento Aqualog 3 (1996b):103) "Mento Nandopsis" = ? Paracottus kesslerii → Leocottus kesslerii
Parachromis multifasciatus Paracottus knerii (Dybowski, 1874) (Aquarien Atlas
Parachromis motaguensis (Günther, 1867) (Die Band 3 (1991):948) "stone sculpin / Rock Sculpin"
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):373; Cichlasoma Paracrossochilus Popta, 1904
motaguense Staeck (1983):68, Axelrod’s Atlas (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
(1989):329, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):740, Conkel Paracrossochilus acerus Inger & Chin, 1962 "Sungei
(1993):124; Herichthys motaguensis Axelrod Dapu log sucker"
(1993):592; Nandopsis motaguensis Aqualog 5 Paracrossochilus vittatus (Boulenger, 1894)
(1996b):103) "Motagua cichlid / False Yellowjacket (Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):589) "Sarawak log sucker /
Cichlid / Guapote del Motagua / mojarra del Motagua" Dusky Flying Fox"
Parachromis multifasciatus (Regan, 1905) Paracyprichromis Poll, 1986
(Cichlasoma Friedrichsthalii Vereinigte Zierfisch- (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Züchtereien (1923):306, Rachow (1927):107, Rachow Paracyprichromis brieni (Poll, 1981) (Aquarien Atlas
(1928):158, Bade (1931):734, Rachow (1931):112, Ahl Band 3 (1991):838, Konings (1998):142, Konings
(1932):88, Stoye (1932):157, Peters (1934):329, Stoye (2015):191, Konings (2019):203; Cyprichromis brieni
(1935):208, Arnold & Ahl (1936):484, Meinken in HMR Staeck (1983):317, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):492, Sterba
(1940):558, Arnold (1949a):29, Hervey & Hems (1990):752, Axelrod (1993):50) "Dull Slender Cichlid /
(1952):355, Brymer (1954):258, Veldhuizen & Werner Brieni South"
(1955):56, Sterba (1962):698, Staeck (1977):66, Staeck Paracyprichromis nigripinnis (Boulenger, 1901)
(1982):103, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):329, Sterba (Staeck & Linke (1996a):129, Konings (1998):142,
(1990):710, Conkel (1993):118; Herichthys Konings (2015):191, Konings (2019):203; Limnochromis
Friedrichsthalii Axelrod (1993):578; Nandopsis nigripinnis Staeck (1977):206; Cyprichromis nigripinnis
Friedrichsthalii Aqualog 5 (1996b):101, Dawes Staeck (1983):319, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):892,
(2002):105; Parachromis Friedrichsthalii Die Kochetov (1989):200, Axelrod (1993):50) "Blackfin
Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):374) Cichlid / Blue Neon"
"yellowjacket / Monarch Cichlid / Friedrichsthal’s Cichlid Paracyprichromis sp. Gelbschwanz → Paracyprichromis
/ Guapote Hondureño / mojarra del San Juan" brieni
Parachromis sp. Darsti (Conkel (1993):167) Paracyprichromis sp. Tembwe
Parachromis sp. Yojoa (Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Paradanio → Devario
Band 3 (2004):456) Paradaniops → Opsarius
Paracobitis Bleeker, 1863 Paradijsvis → Macropodus opercularis
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) ↔ Paradisefish → Macropodus opercularis
Eidinemacheilus / Homatula / Triplophysa Paradistichodus Pellegrin, 1922
Paracobitis abrishamchianorum Mousavi-Sabet et (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
al., 2019 "Babol crested loach" Paradistichodus dimidiatus (Pellegrin, 1904) (Géry
Paracobitis atrakensis Esmaeili et al., 2014 "Atrak (1977):74) "Senegal distichodontid"
crested loach" Paradontops → Saccodon
Paracobitis basharensis Freyhof et al., 2014 "Bashar Paradox Fish → Indostomus paradoxus
crested loach" Paradoxodacna Roberts, 1989 (AMBASSIDAE)
Paracobitis ghazniensis (Bǎnǎrescu & Nalbant, Paradoxodacna piratica Roberts, 1989
1966) "Ghazni crested loach" Paradoxoglanis Norris, 2002 (MALAPTERURIDAE)
Paracobitis hircanica Mousavi-Sabet et al., 2015 Paradoxoglanis caudivittatus Norris, 2002 (Seegers
"Caspian crested loach / Hircan Crested Loach / (2008):293) "caudalstripe electric catfish"
Hyrcanian Crested Loach / Golestan Stone Loach" Paradoxoglanis cryptus Norris, 2002 (Seegers
Paracobitis iranica → Paracobitis malapterura (2008):293) "plain electric catfish"
Paracobitis longicauda (Kessler, 1872) (Paracobitis Paradoxoglanis parvus Norris, 2002 (Seegers
malapterura longicauda Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (2008):293) "small electric catfish"
(1991):286) "eastern crested loach / Arrow Loach" Paragalaxias Scott, 1935 (GALAXIIDAE>Galaxiinae)
Paracobitis malapterura (Valenciennes, 1846) Paragalaxias dissimilis (Regan, 1906) (Allen
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):286) "western crested (1989):44, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):677, Kochetov
loach / Iranian Crested Loach / Namak Lake Crested (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):112)
Loach" "Shannon galaxias"
Paracobitis molavii Freyhof et al., 2014 Paragalaxias eleotroides McDowall & Fulton, 1978
"Sulaymaniyah crested loach / Molavi’s Loach" (Allen (1989):45, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):677, Kochetov
Paracobitis persa Freyhof et al., 2014 "Persian (1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):113) "Great
crested loach / Fars Crested Loach" Lake galaxias / Great Lake Darter"
Paracobitis pulsiz (Krupp, 1992) "Van stone loach" Paragalaxias julianus McDowall & Fulton, 1978
773
(Allen (1989):45, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):677, Kochetov Hoedeman (1974):417, Franke (1985):241, Sands
(1989):236, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):114) "Julian (1985):56, Kochetov (1989):138, Sterba (1990):355)
galaxias / Western Paragalaxias" "glass schilbeid / Nile Glass Catfish / Nile Glass Schilbid
Paragalaxias mesotes McDowall & Fulton, 1978 / African Glass Catfish / Afrikaanse glasmeerval"
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1086, Allen (1989):46, Parailia somalensis (Vinciguerra, 1897) (Burgess
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):676, Kochetov (1989):236, Allen, (1989):99, Seegers (2008):194, Okeyo & Ojwang
Midgley & Allen (2002):115) "Arthurs galaxias" (2016):149; Physailia somalensis Hoedeman
Paragenidens Marceniuk et al., 2019 (1954):238, Hoedeman (1974):417, Franke (1985):241,
(ARIIDAE>Ariinae) Kochetov (1989):138) "Somalia glass catfish / Somali
Paragenidens grandoculis (Steindachner, 1877) Glass Schilbid"
(Arius grandoculis Burgess (1989):168) Parailia spiniserrata Svensson, 1933 (Burgess
Paragobiocichla Schliewen & Weiss, 2019 (1989):94, Seegers (2008):195) "sawfin glass schilbid"
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Parakneria Poll, 1965 (KNERIIDAE>Kneriinae)
Paragobiocichla irvinei (Trewavas, 1943) (Lamboj Parakneria abbreviata (Pellegrin, 1931)
(2020a):7; Steatocranus irvinei Kochetov (1989):218, Parakneria cameronensis (Boulenger, 1909)
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):872, Axelrod (1993):491, Parakneria damasi Poll, 1965
Linke & Staeck (1994b):181, Linke & Staeck (2002):214, Parakneria fortuita Penrith, 1973 "Cubango kneria /
Lamboj (2004):59) "Volta Torrent Cichlid / Blue Lip Cubango-skulpoortjie"
Cichlid" Parakneria kissi Poll, 1969
Paragoniates Steindachner, 1876 Parakneria ladigesi Poll, 1967
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Parakneria lufirae Poll, 1965
Paragoniates alburnus Steindachner, 1876 (Géry Parakneria malaissei Poll, 1969
(1977):347, Aquarien Atlas (1982):252, Axelrod’s Atlas Parakneria marmorata (Norman, 1923)
(1989):156, Sterba (1990):66, Roman (1992):165) "blue Parakneria mossambica Jubb & Bell-Cross, 1974
tetra / Steindachner’s Paragoniates / Pasca" "Gorongoza kneria / Gorongoza-skulpoortjie"
Paragoniates microlepis → Mimagoniates microlepis Parakneria sp. Uzungwa
Paragoniates muelleri → Prionobrama filigera Parakneria spekii (Günther, 1868) (Parakneria sp aff.
Paraguay Darter Tetra → Parodon affinis tanzaniae Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):1006)
Paraguay Doradid → Trachydoras paraguayensis Parakneria tanzaniae Poll, 1984 (Aquarien Atlas Band
Paraguay Eartheater → Gymnogeophagus balzanii 5 (1997):1054)
Paraguay Hemiodus → Hemiodus orthonops Parakneria thysi Poll, 1965 (Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Paraguay Mouthbrooder → Gymnogeophagus balzanii (1997):1054)
Paraguay Silver Dollar → Mylossoma duriventre Parakneria vilhenae Poll, 1965
Paraguayan Predatory Characin → Roeboides Parakysis Herre, 1940 (AKYSIDAE>Parakysinae)
descalvadensis Parakysis anomalopteryx Roberts, 1989
Parahucho Vladykov, 1963 Parakysis grandis Ng & Lim, 1995 (Parakysis
(SALMONIDAE>Salmoninae) Verrucosus Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):456)
Parahucho perryi (Brevoort, 1856) "Japanese huchen "Sumatra little warty catfish"
/ Sakhalin Huchen / Sakhalin Taimen / Sea Run Taimen Parakysis hystriculus Ng, 2009
/ Itou" Parakysis longirostris Ng & Lim, 1995 "little warty
Parailia Boulenger, 1899 (SCHILBEIDAE) catfish / Singapore Little Warty Catfish / Longnose Little
Parailia congica Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin (1909):92, Warty Catfish"
Arnold (1948):48, Ladiges (1954):170, Aquarien Atlas Parakysis notialis Ng & Kottelat, 2003
Band 2 (1985):574, Franke (1985):240, Axelrod’s Atlas Parakysis Verrucosus → Parakysis grandis
(1989):409, Burgess (1989):94, Cánovas & Puigcerver Parakysis verrucosus Herre, 1940 (Burgess
(2002):432, Seegers (2008):191; Parailia longifilis (1989):117) "Warty Catfish"
Sterba (1962):392, Franke (1985):240, Sands (1985):91, Paralabidochromis → Haplochromis
Kochetov (1989):138, Sterba (1990):355) "Congo glass Paralaubuca Bleeker, 1864
catfish / Congo Glass Schilbid / African Glass Catfish / (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Mottled Glass Catfish" Paralaubuca barroni (Fowler, 1934) (Vidthayanon
Parailia longifilis → Parailia congica (2008):46) "Mekong asiatic minnow"
Parailia occidentalis (Pellegrin, 1901) (Axelrod’s Atlas Paralaubuca harmandi Sauvage, 1883 (Vidthayanon
(1989):409, Burgess (1989):99, Seegers (2008):192; (2008):46) "giant asiatic minnow"
Physailia occidentalis Hoedeman (1954):238, Paralaubuca riveroi (Fowler, 1935) (Vidthayanon
Hoedeman (1974):417, Franke (1985):240) "West (2008):48) "Rivero’s asiatic minnow / Thai Minnow"
African glass catfish / West African Glass Schilbid / Paralaubuca stigmabrachium → Paralaubuca typus
Dusky Glass Catfish" Paralaubuca typus Bleeker, 1864 (Vidthayanon
Parailia pellucida (Boulenger, 1901) (Aquarien Atlas (2008):48) "asiatic minnow / Amenam Minnow"
Band 2 (1985):576, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):409, Burgess Paralepidocephalus Tchang, 1935 (COBITIDAE)
(1989):94, Seegers (2008):193; Physailia pellucida Ahl Paralepidocephalus translucens Liu, Yang & Chen,
(1932):57, Arnold (1934a):85, Arnold (1934b):104, 2016
Ladiges (1934):83, Arnold & Ahl (1936):240, Holly in Paralepidocephalus yui Tchang, 1935
HMR (1940):531, Arnold (1949a):83, Laursen (1949):69, Paraleucogobio Berg, 1907
Werner (1949):125, Beck (1950):154, Meinken (GOBIONIDAE>Sarcocheilichthyinae) = ? Gnathopogon
(1950):26, Hoedeman (1954):237, Veldhuizen Paraleucogobio notacanthus Berg, 1907 "Luan River
(1955):20, Vogt (1956):99, Sterba (1962):392, gudgeon"
774
Paralichthys Girard, 1858 (BOTHIDAE) [this genus (Vidthayanon (2008):182) "iridescent glassy perchlet"
includes not listed marine species] Parambassis baculis (Hamilton, 1822) (Monks
Paralichthys lethostigma Jordan & Gilbert, 1884 (2006):313; Chanda baculis Exotic Tropical Fishes
(Jordan & Evermann (1902):527) "southern flounder / (1967):166, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):604, Aquarien Atlas
lenguado limpio" Band 3 (1991):906, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
Paralithoxus Boeseman, 1982 (1993):263; Pseudambassis baculis Biswas et al.
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) (2007):91, Shrestha (2008):215; Chanda sp. Aquarien
Paralithoxus boujardi (Muller & Isbrücker, 1993) Atlas Band 3 (1991):905 lower photo) "Himalayan
(Lithoxus boujardi Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):712, Seidel glassy perchlet / Himalaya Glass Perchlet / Burmese
(2008):139) Glassfish / Blackspot Glassfish / Pla Kameo"
Paralithoxus bovallii (Regan, 1906) (Lithoxus bovallii Parambassis bistigmata Geetakumari, 2012
Burgess (1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):712) Parambassis confinis (Weber, 1913) (Axelrod’s Atlas
Paralithoxus jariensis (Silva et al., 2017) (Lithoxus (1989):653, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):712) "Sepik
sp. Rio Jari Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):727) glass perchlet / Papuan Perchlet"
Paralithoxus mocidade Rapp-Py-Daniel et al., 2019 Parambassis dayi (Bleeker, 1874) (Anna Mercy et al.
Paralithoxus pallidimaculatus (Boeseman, 1982) (2007):187) "Day’s glassy perchlet"
(Lithoxus pallidimaculatus Burgess (1989):438) Parambassis gulliveri (Castelnau, 1878) (Allen
Paralithoxus planquettei (Boeseman, 1982) (Lithoxus (1989):135, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):653, Aquarien Atlas
planquettei Burgess (1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 2 Band 4 (1995):712, Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):94,
(2005):717; L044 Aqualog 1 (1995):23, Aqualog 21 Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):187, Monks (2006):153)
(2004):60, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):46, Seidel "giant glassfish / Giant Glass Perchlet"
(2008):140) "Coco Lithoxus / L44 / Planquette’s Parambassis lala (Hamilton, 1822) (Vidthayanon,
stroomversnellingenpleco" Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):131; Ambassis lala Bade
Paralithoxus raso (Silva et al., 2017) (? LDA066 (1907):506, Mandée (1908):28, Klunzinger (1909):39,
Aqualog 21 (2004):252, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):722, Mandée (1910b):52, Brüning (1911):24, Engmann
Seidel (2008):140) "10-Cent Pleco / LDA66 / Araguari (1911b):23, Brüning (1912):50, Reuter (1912):32, Heller
Lithoxus / L435" & Ulmer in Zernecke (1913):211, Brüning (1914f):112,
Paralithoxus sp. Mana River (Lithoxus sp. Mana River Stansch (1914):15, Innes (1917):84, Brind (1919):17,
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):724) "Mana Lithoxus" = ? Rachow (1921a):57, Myers (1922):17, Rachow
Paralithoxus stocki (1922a):27, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):236,
Paralithoxus sp. Rio Curuá "L432" Rachow (1925):21, Rachow (1927):137, Rachow
Paralithoxus sp. Rio Erepecuru (L256 Aqualog 21 (1928):229, Schreitmüller (1928):130, Schreitmüller &
(2004):184, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):95, Wels Günter (1928):76, Brüning (1929):165, Brüning
Atlas Band 2 (2005):720, Seidel (2008):140) "Cuminá (1930):206, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):157,
Lithoxus / L256" Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):134, Rachow (1931):92,
Paralithoxus sp. Rio Jatapú "L431" Ahl (1932):78, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):117,
Paralithoxus sp. Rio Jauaru "L434" Stoye (1932):193, Arnold (1933b):90, Coates
Paralithoxus sp. Rio Maicuru (Wels Atlas Band 2 (1934):197, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):168, Ladiges
(2005):724) "Maicuru Lithoxus / L433" (1934):148, Peters (1934):372, Innes (1935):416,
Paralithoxus sp. Rio Paru (Lithoxus sp. Rio Paru Wels Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):221, Meinken in HMR
Atlas Band 2 (2005):727, Seidel (2008):140) (1935):62, Mellen & Lanier (1935):148, Stoye
Paralithoxus sp. Trombetas (L217 Aqualog 21 (1935):251, Arnold & Ahl (1936):431, Beirens
(2004):164, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):87, Wels (1938):195, Werner (1939):133, Kramer & Weise
Atlas Band 2 (2005):718) "Trombetas Lithoxus / L217" (1943):242, Arnold (1949a):7, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Paralithoxus stocki (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1990) Lindgren (1949):368, Laursen (1949):113, Werner
(Lithoxus stocki Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):726) (1949):199, Beck (1950):208, Hervey & Hems
Paralithoxus surinamensis (Boeseman, 1982) (1952):326, Kramer & Weise (1952):244, Brymer
(Lithoxus surinamensis Burgess (1989):438) (1954):267, Ladiges (1954):170, Meinken (1956):92,
Parallelstriped Apistogramma → Apistogramma cruzi Taborski et al. (1957):174, McInerny & Gerard
Parallelstriped Mbuna → Melanochromis parallelus (1959):448, Copin (1960):392, McInerny & Gerard
Paraloricaria Isbrücker, 1979 (1966):448, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):368,
(LORICARIIDAE>Loricariinae) Santos (1987):254; Chanda lala Hoedeman (1954):404,
Paraloricaria commersonoides (Devincenzi, 1943) Innes (1957):476, Schneider & Whitney (1957):479,
(Burgess (1989):443, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):557; Vogt (1957):52, Makino (1958):45; Pseudambassis lala
Paraloricaria agastor Burgess (1989):414) "Argentinian Shrestha (2008):215; Ambassis Ranga Bade
Bearded Loricaria / Paraguay Bearded Loricaria" (1923):204, Innes (1926):266, Bade (1931):704; Chanda
Paraloricaria vetula (Valenciennes, 1836) (Burgess Ranga Axelrod & Schultz (1955):576, Sterba
(1989):443, Serra et al. (2014):79, Almirón et al. (1962):644, Ghadially (1969):221, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm
(2015):176, Serra et al. (2019):76) "La Plata Bearded (1971):100, Hoedeman (1974):928, de Oliveira
Loricaria / Vieja de agua de cola" (1977):201, van Ramshorst (1977):323, Axelrod’s Atlas
Parambassis Bleeker, 1874 (AMBASSIDAE) = ? (1989):604, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba (1990):639,
Chanda Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):709; Pseudambassis
Parambassis alleni (Datta & Chaudhuri, 1993) Ranga Tekriwal & Rao (1999):116; Parambassis Ranga
Parambassis altipinnis Allen, 1982 "highfin glass Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):578, Dawes (2002):289)
perchlet" "Indian glassfish / Highfin Glassfish / Highfin Glass
Parambassis apogonoides (Bleeker, 1851) Perchlet / Gold Bass / Glass Perch / Glassfish / Indische
775
glasbaars / Indische goudbaars" den Audenaerde, Heymer & Géry, 1977)

Parambassis macrolepis (Bleeker, 1856) "Sunda Paramormyrops ntotom Rich, Sullivan & Hopkins,
Glassfish" 2017
Parambassis notatus → Parambassis ranga Paramormyrops retrodorsalis (Nichols & Griscom,
Parambassis pulcinella Kottelat, 2003 "Humpback 1917)
Glassfish" Paramormyrops sphekodes (Sauvage, 1879)
Parambassis Ranga → Parambassis siamensis "Ogooué stonebasher"
Parambassis ranga (Hamilton, 1822) (Vidthayanon, Paramormyrops tavernei (Poll, 1972)
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):129, Monks (2006):310, Paramphilius Pellegrin, 1907
Anna Mercy et al. (2007):189; ? Ambassis ranga Arnold (AMPHILIIDAE>Amphiliinae)
(1933b):90, Ladiges (1934):149, Stoye (1935):252, Paramphilius baudoni (Pellegrin, 1928) (Amphilius
Arnold & Ahl (1936):432, Arnold (1949a):8, Aurell, baudoni Burgess (1989):113, Seegers (2008):130;
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):369, Laursen (1949):115, Paramphilius goodi Burgess (1989):114, Seegers
Werner (1949):199, Beck (1950):208, Ladiges (2008):142) "Baudon’s mountain catlet / Baudon’s
(1954):170, Meinken (1956):95, Aurell, Jacobsson & Mountain Catfish / Lokunje Mountain Catlet"
Lindgren (1968):369; ? Chanda ranga Vogt (1957):52, Paramphilius firestonei Schultz, 1942 (Burgess
Sterba (1962):644, Hoedeman (1974):929; (1989):110, Seegers (2008):142) "Firestone mountain
Pseudambassis ranga Ranjit Daniels (2002):212, catlet"
Shrestha (2008):215; ? Ambassis sp. II Vereinigte Paramphilius goodi → Paramphilius baudoni
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):238, Brüning (1930):207, Paramphilius teugelsi Skelton, 1989 (Seegers
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):158; ? Chanda sp. (2008):143) "Guinea mountain catlet"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):905 upper photo) "Indian Paramphilius trichomycteroides Pellegrin, 1907
glassy fish / Redfin Indian Glassfish / Glassperch / (Burgess (1989):114, Seegers (2008):143) "bighead
Redfinned Glassperch / Glassfish / Glassy Fish / mountain catlet"
Roodvin-glasbaars" Paramugil Ghasemzadeh, Ivantsoff & Aarn, 2004
Parambassis robertsi (Datta & Chaudhuri, 1993) (MUGILIDAE>Rhinomugilinae)
"Pseudambassis Roberti" Paramugil georgii (Ogilby, 1897) "fantail mullet"
Parambassis serrata Mayanglambam & Vishwanath, Paramugil parmatus (Cantor, 1849) (Mugil oligolepis
2015 Rachow (1927):133, Rachow (1928):226, Ahl (1932):76,
Parambassis siamensis (Fowler, 1937) (Vidthayanon Stoye (1932):198, Arnold (1933b):134, Stoye
(2008):184; Chanda Wolffii McInerny & Gerard (1935):257, Arnold & Ahl (1936):427, Rachow in HMR
(1959):449, Sterba (1962):645, McInerny & Gerard (1940):502, Arnold (1949a):71, Werner (1949):197,
(1966):449, Hoedeman (1974):927, van Ramshorst Beck (1950):237, Hervey & Hems (1952):301, Brymer
(1977):324, Aquarien Atlas (1982):800, Varjo (1954):234, Hoedeman (1956):671, Meinken (1956):47,
(1982):188, Kochetov (1989):189, Sterba (1990):639; Hoedeman (1974):717; Chelon oligolepis Sterba
Chanda Ranga Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):168, (1962):812; Liza oligolepis Sterba (1990):813)
Aquarien Atlas (1982):801, Mills (1993):182) "Siamese "broadmouth mullet / Giantscale Mullet"
glassfish / Siamese Glassperch / Indochinese Glass- Paramyloplus Norman, 1929
perchlet / Thailandse glasbaars / Grote glasbaars" (SERRASALMIDAE>Myleinae)
Parambassis sp. "White-edged Glassfish" Paramyloplus taphorni (Andrade, López-Fernández
Parambassis tenasserimensis Roberts, 1995 & Liverpool, 2019) "Mazaruni silver dollar"
Parambassis thomassi (Day, 1870) (Tekriwal & Rao Paramyloplus ternetzi Norman, 1929 (Myleus ternetzi
(1999):116, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):188) "Western Géry (1977):266, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):141, Kochetov
Ghat glassy perchlet / Giant Glassfish" (1989):101; Myleus ternetzi goslinei Géry (1977):266)
Parambassis vollmeri Roberts, 1995 (Vidthayanon, "Maparu silver dollar / Ternetz’s Silver Dollar"
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):130) Parana Cichlid → Cichlasoma paranense
Parambassis waikhomi Geetakumari & Basudha, Parana corydoras → Hoplisoma steindachneri
2012 "Loktak Lake glassy perchlet" Parana piranha → Pygocentrus nattereri
Parambassis wolffii (Bleeker, 1850) (Monks Parananochromis Greenwood, 1987
(2006):313, Vidthayanon (2008):184) "duskyfin glassy (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
perchlet / Giant Glassperch" Parananochromis axelrodi Lamboj & Stiassny, 2003
Paramicrophis schmidti → Microphis cuncalus (Lamboj (2004):168)
Paramisgurnus dabryanus → Misgurnus mohoity Parananochromis brevirostris Lamboj & Stiassny,
Paramormyrops Taverne, Thys van den Audenaerde 2003 (Lamboj (2004):169; Parananochromis sp.
& Heymer, 1977 (MORMYRIDAE>Mormyrinae) Makokou Linke & Staeck (2002):151)
Paramormyrops batesii (Boulenger, 1906) Parananochromis caudifasciatus (Boulenger, 1913)
Paramormyrops curvifrons (Taverne, Thys van den (Axelrod (1993):478, Linke & Staeck (1994b):113,
Audenaerde, Heymer & Géry, 1977) Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):924, Linke & Staeck
Paramormyrops gabonensis Taverne, Thys van den (2002):143, Lamboj (2004):170; Nanochromis
Audenaerde & Heymer, 1977 caudifasciatus Staeck (1977):115, Aquarien Atlas Band
Paramormyrops hopkinsi (Taverne & Thys van den 2 (1985):954, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):547, Kochetov
Audenaerde, 1985) (1989):214, Sterba (1990):790) "Bandedtail
Paramormyrops jacksoni (Poll, 1967) "ghost Nanochromis"
stonebasher / Spook-klipstamper" in ? Pollimyrus Parananochromis elobatus Lamboj, 2014
Paramormyrops kingsleyae (Günther, 1896) (Parananochromis sp. Ntem Lamboj (2004):174) "Ntem
Paramormyrops longicaudatus (Taverne, Thys van Parananochromis"
776
Parananochromis gabonicus (Trewavas, 1975) nudiventris

(Axelrod (1993):478, Linke & Staeck (1994b):115, Parancistrus sp. Rio Xingú 3 (L332 Aqualog 21
Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):662, Aquarien Atlas Band (2004):215, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):113, Wels
6 (2002):923, Linke & Staeck (2002):145, Lamboj Atlas Band 2 (2005):852, Seidel (2008):160) "White-
(2004):172; Nanochromis gabonicus Kochetov seam Parancistrus / L332"
(1989):214) Parancistrus sp. Striped (LDA046 Aqualog 1
Parananochromis longirostris (Boulenger, 1903) (1995+):100, Aqualog 21 (2004):242, Wels Atlas Band 2
(Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):840, Axelrod (1993):478, (2005):854, Seidel (2008):160) "Striped Aurantiacus-
Linke & Staeck (1994b):117, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 Cat / LDA46 / Wormline Parancistrus" = ? Parancistrus
(2002):925, Linke & Staeck (2002):147, Lamboj aurantiacus
(2004):172; Nanochromis longirostris Kochetov Parancistrus sp. Xingú → Parancistrus nudiventris
(1989):214) Parancistrus vicinus → Parancistrus aurantiacus
Parananochromis ornatus Lamboj & Stiassny, 2003 Paraneetroplus Regan, 1905 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae)
(Lamboj (2004):173; Parananochromis sp. Belinga Linke ↔ Vieja
& Staeck (1994b):120, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Paraneetroplus bulleri Regan, 1905 (Aquarien Atlas
(1995):664, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):925, Linke & Band 3 (1991):840, Axelrod (1993):614, Conkel
Staeck (2002):149) (1993):185, Aqualog 5 (1996b):39, Staeck & Linke
Parananochromis orsorum Lamboj, 2014 (1996b):141, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
(Parananochromis sp. Sanaga Lamboj (2004):174) (1998):417; Cichlasoma bulleri Kochetov (1989):198)
"Lokounje Parananochromis" "Sarabia cichlid / Buller’s Cichlid / Almoloya Bulleri /
Parananochromis riomuniensis → Benitochromis Jaltepec Bulleri / mojarra del Sarabia"
riomuniensis Paraneetroplus gibbiceps (Steindachner, 1864)
Parananochromis sp. Belinga → Parananochromis (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):664, Aqualog 5
ornatus (1996b):52, Die Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1
Parananochromis sp. Makokou → Parananochromis (1998):419; Herichthys gibbiceps Axelrod (1993):579; ?
brevirostris Paraneetroplus omonti Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Parananochromis sp. Rio Muni → Benitochromis (1995):668, Aqualog 5 (1996b):52, Die Buntbarsche
riomuniensis Amerikas Band 1 (1998):420) "Teapa cichlid /
Parancistrus Bleeker, 1862 Gibbiceps Neetroplus / Tulija Neetroplus / mojarra del
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Baryancistrus / Teapa"
Peckoltia / Pseudancistrus / Spectracanthicus Paraneetroplus nebulifer (Günther, 1860) (Aquarien
Parancistrus aurantiacus (Castelnau, 1855) (Burgess Atlas Band 4 (1995):666, Aqualog 5 (1996b):52, Die
(1989):395, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):378, Aqualog Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):421; Herichthys
1 (1995):74, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):382, Aqualog nebulifer Axelrod (1993):593; Cichlasoma nebuliferum
21 (2004):243, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):32, Conkel (1993):159) "Papaloapan cichlid / Nebulifer
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):844, Seidel (2008):158, Cichlid / mojarra del Papaloapan"
Camargo et al. (2013):223; Parancistrus nigricans Paraneetroplus omonti → Paraneetroplus gibbiceps
Burgess (1989):435; Parancistrus vicinus Burgess Paranemachilus Zhu, 1983
(1989):435) "Goldfin Suckermouth / Chubby Pleco / (NEMACHEILIDAE>Yunnanilinae)
Black Rubber Pleco / Rubberpleco" Paranemachilus genilepis Zhu, 1983 "Changping
Parancistrus longipinnis → Baryancistrus longipinnis stone loach"
Parancistrus nigricans → Parancistrus aurantiacus Paranemachilus jinxiensis (Zhu, Du & Chen, 2009)
Parancistrus niveatus → Baryancistrus niveatus "Ludong loach"
Parancistrus nudiventris Rapp Py-Daniel & Zuanon, Paranemachilus pingguoensis Gan, 2013 "Guohua
2005 (Seidel (2008):159, Camargo et al. (2013):225; stone loach"
L031 Aqualog 1 (1995):19, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Paranothobranchius → Nothobranchius
(1997):383, Aqualog 21 (2004):53, L-Nummern Datz (Paranothobranchius)
Special (2004):42, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):848; L176 Parapetenia → Parachromis / → Nandopsis
Aqualog 1 (1995):66, Aqualog 21 (2004):135, L- Paraphago Boulenger, 1899 (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
Nummern Datz Special (2004):77; L300 Aqualog 21 Paraphago Rostratus → Mesoborus crocodilus
(2004):203, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):105, Wels Paraphago rostratus Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin
Atlas Band 2 (2005):850, Seidel (2008):160; LDA004 (1909):128, Géry (1977):91, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Aqualog 1 (1995):77, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):315, (1985):232, Kochetov (1989):88) "striped fin-eater /
Aqualog 21 (2004):221; LDA048 Aqualog 1 (1995+):98, Leopold Paraphago"
Aqualog 21 (2004):243; Parancistrus sp. Aquarien Atlas Paraphanius Esmaeili et al., 2020 (APHANIIDAE)
Band 5 (1997):383) "Xingu Peppermint Pleco / L31 / Paraphanius alexandri (Akşiray, 1948) (Aphanius
LDA4 / Small Whitespots / L176 / White-spotted alexandri Kärst et al. (2020):151) "Iskenderun killifish /
Parancistrus / L300 / LDA48" İskenderun Pompano"
Parancistrus punctatissimus → Spectracanthicus Paraphanius boulengeri (Aksiray, 1948) (Aphanius
punctatissimus boulengeri Kärst et al. (2020):153) "Gölbaşı killifish"
Parancistrus sp. Rio Iriri (L258 Aqualog 1 (1995+):97, Paraphanius mento (Heckel, 1843) (Aphanius mento
Aqualog 21 (2004):184, L-Nummern Datz Special Sterba (1962):473, Terceira (1974):123, Lazara
(2004):96, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):850) "Comet (1984):18, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):586, Kochetov
Pleco / L258" = ? Parancistrus nudiventris (1989):158, Sterba (1990):567, Wildekamp (1993):57,
Parancistrus sp. Rio Xingú 1 → Parancistrus nudiventris Aqualog 8 (1997b):94, Krönke (2015):184, Kärst et al.
Parancistrus sp. Rio Xingú 2 = ? Parancistrus (2020):154; Aphanius cypris Terceira (1974):123, van
777
Ramshorst (1977):266; Lebias Sophiae Brüning Paraprotomyzon Pellegrin & Fang, 1935
(1911):40, Brüning (1912):68, Stansch (1912a):11, (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Pseudogastromyzontinae)
Brüning (1914e):102, Stansch (1914):226, Innes Paraprotomyzon bamaensis Tang, 1997
(1917):89, Brüning (1919):131, Bade (1923):132; Paraprotomyzon lungkowensis Xie, Yang & Gong,
Cyprinodon Sophiae Myers (1922):15, Vereinigte 1984
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):380, Schreitmüller Paraprotomyzon multifasciatus Pellegrin & Fang,
(1928):93, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):92, Brüning 1935
(1929):105, Bade (1931):598; Aphanius Sophiae Stoye Paraprotomyzon niulanjiangensis Lu, Lu & Mao,
(1932):90, Peters (1934):184, Innes (1935):271, Stoye 2005
(1935):122, Arnold & Ahl (1936):287, Laursen (1949):81, Parapsilorhynchus Hora, 1921
Werner (1949):142, Beck (1950):158, Hervey & Hems (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
(1952):237, Brymer (1954):204, Hoedeman (1954):304, Parapsilorhynchus alluriensis Jadhav et al., 2020
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):388, Innes (1957):291, "Alluri minnow"
Meinken (1956):34, Vogt (1957):29, Exotic Tropical Parapsilorhynchus discophorus Hora, 1921 (Bleher
Fishes (1967):46, Hoedeman (1974):839) "pearlspotted (2018):648) "Ratnagiri minnow"
killifish / Orient Killie / Oriental Killifish / Black Persian Parapsilorhynchus elongatus Singh, 1994 (Bleher
Minnow / Persian Pupfish / Iridescent Toothcarp / (2018):649) "Ghod River minnow"
Ceyhan Killifish / Zengen Killifish / Oriëntaalse- Parapsilorhynchus odishaensis Baliarsingh,
tandkarper" Kosygin & Swain, 2017 "Odisha minnow"
Paraphanius mentoides (Akşiray, 1948) (Aphanius Parapsilorhynchus prateri Hora & Misra, 1938
sophiae mentoides Hoedeman (1974):839; Aphanius (Bleher (2018):650) "Deolali minnow"
mentoides Kärst et al. (2020):155) "Antalya killifish / Parapsilorhynchus swaini Baliarsingh & Kosygin,
Kirk Göz Killifish" 2017 "Mahanadhi minnow"
Paraphanius orontis (Akşiray, 1948) (Aphanius Parapsilorhynchus tentaculatus (Annandale, 1919)
orontis Kärst et al. (2020):157) "Orontes killifish / Amik (Bleher (2018):652) "Ratnagiri minnow / Khandalla
Killifish" Minnow / Dwarf Indian Bloodfin Garra"
Paraphanius similis (Akşiray, 1948) (Aphanius Parapteronotus Albert, 2001
sophiae similis Hoedeman (1974):839; Aphanius similis (APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae) ↔ Apteronotus
Kärst et al. (2020):158) "Eregli killifish / Seyhan Spotted Parapteronotus bonapartii (Castelnau, 1855)
Killifish / Akgöl Killifish" (Apteronotus bonapartii Mago-Leccia (1994):29;
Paraphanius striptus (Goren, 1974) (Aphanius Apteronotus anas Mago-Leccia (1994):28; Apteronotus
striptus Kärst et al. (2020):161) "Jordan killifish / Israel hasemani Mago-Leccia (1994):29) "Dragon Knife"
Killifish" Parapteronotus hasemani → Parapteronotus bonapartii
Paraphoxinus → Phoxinellus Paraqianlabeo Zhao et al., 2014
Parapimelodus LaMonte, 1933 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae)
(PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae) Paraqianlabeo lineatus Zhao et al., 2014 "Furong
Parapimelodus nigribarbis (Boulenger, 1889) (Grant sucker barb"
(2021):79) Paraquay Acara → Bujurquina vittata
Parapimelodus valenciennis (Lütken, 1874) (Burgess Pararasbora → Aphyocypris
(1989):265, Serra et al. (2014):102, Almirón et al. Pararectoris → Parasinilabeo
(2015):211, Serra et al. (2019):91, Grant (2021):80; Pararhinichthys bowersi → Nocomis micropogon x
Pimelodus spegazzinii Burgess (1989):280) "Bagre Rhinichthys cataractae
porteño / Bagre misionero" Pararhynchobdella → Sinobdella
Paraplotosus Bleeker, 1863 (PLOTOSIDAE) [this Parasalanx Regan, 1908 (OSMERIDAE>Salanginae)
genus includes two not listed marine species] Parasalanx ariakensis (Kishinouye, 1902) "Ariake
Paraplotosus albilabris (Valenciennes, 1840) icefish / Ariake-shirauwo"
(Burgess (1989):180; marine species?) "whitelip catfish" Parasalanx brachyrostralis (Fang, 1934)
Parapocryptes Bleeker, 1874 Parasalanx cuvieri (Valenciennes, 1850) "noodle-fish
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) / Whitebait"
Parapocryptes rictuosus (Valenciennes, 1837) Parasalanx prognathus (Regan, 1908)
(Murdy & Jaafar (2017):14) "pointedtail goby" Paraschistura Prokofiev, 2009
Parapocryptes serperaster (Richardson, 1846) (NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae)
(Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):609, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Paraschistura abdolii Freyhof et al., 2015 "Kerman
(1991):998, Atack (2006):159, Monks (2006):208, Murdy stone loach / Abdoli’s Loach"
& Jaafar (2017):15) "serpent mudskipper / Mudrill Paraschistura alepidota (Mirza & Bǎnǎrescu, 1970)
Skipper / Slim Mudskipper" "Madyan stone loach"
Parapoecilia → Poecilia (Pamphorichthys) Paraschistura alta (Nalbant & Bianco, 1998)
Parapolynemus Feltes, 1993 (POLYNEMIDAE) "Helmand loach"
Parapolynemus verekeri (Saville-Kent, 1889) Paraschistura aredvii Freyhof et al., 2015 "Anahita
"streamer threadfin / Dwarf Paradise Fish" loach / Zohreh River Loach / Fars Loach"
Parapristella Géry, 1964 Paraschistura bampurensis (Nikolskii, 1900)
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) "Bampur loach / Kjagur Stone Loach"
Parapristella aubynei (Eigenmann, 1909) (Géry Paraschistura chrysicristinae (Nalbant, 1998)
(1977):487) "Aubyne's tetra" (Freyhof et al. (2020a):241) "Diyarbakır loach / Upper
Parapristella georgiae Géry, 1964 (Géry (1977):487, Tigris Loach / Batman Crested Loach"
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):181) "plain Jane" Paraschistura cristata (Berg, 1898) (Barbatula
778
cristata Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):86; Nemacheilus Parasinilabeo microps (Su, Yang & Cui, 2001) "small
cristatus) "Turkmenistan loach / Crested Stone Loach / Chang sucker barb"
Turkmenian Stone Loach / Turkmenian Crested Loach" Parasiterende meervallen → Stegophilinae
Paraschistura delvarii Mousavi-Sabet & Eagderi, Parasphaerichthys Prashad & Mukerji, 1929
2015 "Mond loach / Delvari’s Loach" (OSPHRONEMIDAE>Luciocephalinae)
Paraschistura hormuzensis Freyhof et al., 2015 Parasphaerichthys lineatus Britz & Kottelat, 2002
"Hormuz loach / Hormuzgan Stone Loach" (Aqualog 6 (1997+):128, Linke (2013):225) "Honey
Paraschistura ilamensis Vatandoust & Eagderi, 2015 Chocolate Gourami / Dwarf Chocolate Gourami"
"Ilam loach" Parasphaerichthys ocellatus Prashad & Mukerji,
Paraschistura kermanensis Sayyadzadeh, Teimori & 1929 (Vierke (1978):144, Vierke (1986):74, Axelrod’s
Esmaeili, 2019 "Kerman loach" Atlas (1989):622, Kochetov (1989):228, Sterba
Paraschistura kessleri (Günther, 1889) (Nemacheilus (1990):868, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):662, Aqualog
kessleri Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):93, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (1997):76, Linke (1998):118, Dawes (2002):242,
3 (1991):278; Schistura sargadensis Aquarien Atlas Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):146, Linke
Band 5 (1997):102) "Sarhad loach / Kessler’s Loach" (2013):226) "eyespot gourami / Burmese Chocolate
Paraschistura lepidocaulis (Mirza & Nalbant, 1981) Gourami / False Chocolate Gourami / Burmese
"Parachinar stone loach" chocoladegourami / Pauwooggoerami"
Paraschistura lindbergi (Bǎnǎrescu & Mirza, 1965) Paraspinibarbus Chu & Kottelat, 1989
"Farah stone loach" (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae)
Paraschistura makranensis Eagderi, Mousavi-Sabet, Paraspinibarbus alloiopleurus → Poropuntius
& Freyhof, 2019 "Jegin stone loach" alloiopleurus
Paraschistura microlabra (Mirza & Nalbant, 1981) Paraspinibarbus macracanthus (Pellegrin & Chevey,
"Khyber stone loach" 1936) "Annam barb"
Paraschistura montana (McClelland, 1838) Parasqualidus → Squalidus
?(Schistura montana Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):94, Parastegophilus → Pseudostegophilus
Bleher (2018):222; Nemacheilus kangrae Aquarien Atlas Parastremma Eigenmann, 1912
Band 5 (1997):92) "redfin stone loach / Montana Loach (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
/ Punjab Loach" Parastremma album Dahl, 1960 (Géry (1977):538)
Paraschistura naseeri (Ahmad & Mirza, 1963) "Sando tetra"
"Naseer stone loach" Parastremma pulchrum Dahl, 1960 (Géry (1977):538)
Paraschistura naumanni Freyhof et al., 2015 "Golabi "Becordo tetra"
stone loach / Naumann’s Loach" Parastremma sadina Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry
Paraschistura nielseni (Nalbant & Bianco, 1998) (1977):538, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):77) "Istmina
"Persian Gulf loach / Shah Bazar Stone Loach / tetra"
Nielsen’s Loach" Parasyngnathus → Hippichthys
Paraschistura pakistanica (Mirza & Bănărescu, 1969 Paratanakia Chang, Chen & Mayden, 2014
"Pakistan stone loach" (ACHEILOGNATHIDAE)
Paraschistura pasatigris Freyhof et al., 2015 "Karun Paratanakia chii (Miao, 1934) (Tanakia chii Chen &
River loach / Pasatigris Loach" Chang (2005):156) "Lanchie bitterling / Chi’s Bitterling
Paraschistura prashari (Hora, 1933) "Kohat stone Taiwan Tanakia"
loach" Paratanakia himantegus (Günther, 1868)
Paraschistura punjabensis (Hora, 1923) (Bleher (Paracheilognathus himantegus Aquarien Atlas Band 5
(2018):198) "Punjab stone loach" (1997):192, Zheng (2015):44; Tanakia himantegus Chen
Paraschistura susiani Freyhof et al., 2015 & Chang (2005):150) "Taiwan bitterling"
"Khozestan stone loach / Susian Loach / Susi Loach" Paratheraps → Vieja
Paraschistura turcmenica (Berg, 1932) "Sarhadd Paratherina Kottelat, 1990 (TELMATHERINIDAE)
loach / Cherokh Stone Loach / Turkmen Loach" Paratherina cyanea Aurich, 1935 (Aqualog 13
Paraschistura turcomana (Nikolskii, 1947) "Kushka (2002):62) "Blue Celebes Rainbowfish"
stone loach" Paratherina labiosa Aurich, 1935 (Aqualog 13
Parasicydium Risch, 1980 (2002):63) "Thicklip Celebes Rainbowfish"
(OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae) Paratherina striata Aurich, 1935 "Striped Celebes
Parasicydium bandama Risch, 1980 Rainbowfish"
Parasikukia Doi, 2000 (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Paratherina wolterecki Aurich, 1935 (Aqualog 13
Parasikukia maculata Doi, 2000 "spotted sikuk barb" (2002):63) "Woltereck’s Celebes Rainbowfish"
Parasilurus → Silurus Paratilapia Bleeker, 1868
Parasinilabeo Wu, 1939 (CYPRINIDAE>Labeoninae) (CICHLIDAE>Ptychochrominae)
Parasinilabeo assimilis Wu & Yao, 1977 "Li-Jiang Paratilapia bleekeri Sauvage, 1891 (Aquarien Atlas
sucker barb" Band 5 (1997):902, Bork & Mayland (1998):105;
Parasinilabeo longibarbus Zhu, Lan & Zhang, 2006 Paratilapia Polleni Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):669)
"He-Jiang sucker barb" "Marakely"
Parasinilabeo longicorpus Zhang, 2000 "Lijiang Paratilapia polleni Bleeker, 1868 (Staeck (1977):78,
sucker barb" = ? Parasinilabeo assimilis Axelrod (1993):559, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):668,
Parasinilabeo longiventralis Huang, Chen & Yang, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):903, Bork & Mayland
2007 "Zhujian sucker barb" (1998):105, Dawes (2002):111) "Fiamanga / Pollen’s
Parasinilabeo maculatus Zhang, 2000 "Qiupu sucker Cichlid"
barb" Paratilapia sp. All Black
779
Paratilapia sp. Betsileo-Hochland "Ambalavao Parauchenoglanis longiceps (Boulenger, 1913)

Paratilapia" (Seegers (2008):113; Auchenoglanis longiceps Burgess
Paratilapia sp. East (1989):71; Auchenoglanis maculosus Burgess
Paratilapia sp. Fianarantsoa (1989):71) "longhead flatnose catfish"
Paratilapia sp. Fony Parauchenoglanis macrostoma → Anaspidoglanis
Paratilapia sp. Ifasy macrostoma
Paratilapia sp. Ihotry Parauchenoglanis maculosus → Parauchenoglanis
Paratilapia sp. Maralambo longiceps
Paratilapia sp. Ostküste Parauchenoglanis monkei (Keilhack, 1910)
Paratilapia sp. Ranomafana (Auchenoglanis monkei Burgess (1989):71;
Paratilapia sp. Small Spot Parauchenoglanis guttatus Franke (1985):229, Sands
Paratilapia sp. Südwest (1985):82, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):413, Burgess
Paratilapia sp. Unterer Nordwesten (1989):44; Auchenoglanis fasciatus Burgess (1989):71;
Paratilapia typus → Paratilapia polleni Parauchenoglanis loennbergi Kochetov (1989):135,
Parator Wu et al., 1963 (CYPRINIDAE>Cyprininae) Seegers (2008):112; ? Arius sp. Vereinigte Zierfisch-
Parator zonatus (Lin, 1935) "Lin’s mahseer" Züchtereien (1923):75) "dotted catfish / Spotted
Paratrygon Duméril, 1865 Flatnose Catfish / African Flathead Catfish"
(POTAMOTRYGONIDAE>Potamotrygoninae) ↔ Parauchenoglanis ngamensis (Boulenger, 1911)
Potamotrygon (Seegers (2008):114, Bruton, Merron & Skelton
Paratrygon aiereba (Walbaum, 1792) (Santos (2018):73; Auchenoglanis ngamensis Sands (1985):50,
(1987):21, Aqualog 15 (2000):126, Ohara et al. Burgess (1989):44, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):304,
(2017):60; ? Elipesurus strogylopterus Santos Dawes (2002):133) "Zambezi grunter / Largemouth
(1987):22) "discus ray / Disceus / Manzana Ray / Ceja Bagrid / Ngami Vacuum-mouthed Catfish / Bigmouth
Ray / Aiereba / P57" Spiny Catfish / Zambesi-knorbaber"
Paratrygon laticeps → Potamotrygon motoro Parauchenoglanis pantherinus (Pellegrin, 1929)
Paratrygon Motoro → Potamotrygon wallacei (Seegers (2008):114; Auchenoglanis pantherinus
Paratrygon orinocensis Loboda et al., 2021 "Orinoco Burgess (1989):71) "panther flatnose catfish / Panther
Discus Ray" Vacuum-mouthed Catfish"
Paratrygon parvaspina Loboda et al., 2021 Parauchenoglanis pietschmanni → Parauchenoglanis
"Colombian Discus Ray" balayi
Paratrypauchen Murdy, 2008 Parauchenoglanis pulcher → Parauchenoglanis balayi
(OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae) Parauchenoglanis punctatus (Boulenger, 1902)
Paratrypauchen microcephalus (Bleeker, 1860) (Seegers (2008):115; Auchenoglanis punctatus Lambert
"Naked Belly Comb Goby" (1960):23, Burgess (1989):71, Aquarien Atlas Band 4
Parauchenipterus → Trachelyopterus (1995):231; Auchenoglanis grandis Burgess (1989):71;
Parauchenipterus insignis peloichthys → Auchenoglanis iturii Burgess (1989):71; ? Arius sp.
Trachelyopterus peloichthys Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):75) "dotted
Parauchenipterus paseae → Trachelyopterus galeatus flatnose catfish / African Spotted Spiny Catfish / Poison
Parauchenoglanis Boulenger, 1911 Catfish"
(AUCHENOGLANIDIDAE) ↔ Notoglanidium Parauchenoglanis ubangensis → Parauchenoglanis
Parauchenoglanis ahli (Holly, 1930) (Seegers balayi
(2008):109; Auchenoglanis ahli Burgess (1989):71) Paravandellia Miranda Ribeiro, 1912
"Ahl’s flatnose catfish" (TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Vandelliinae)
Parauchenoglanis altipinnis (Boulenger, 1911) Paravandellia magdalenae → Paravandellia
(Seegers (2008):110; Auchenoglanis altipinnis Burgess phaneronema
(1989):71) "sailfin flatnose catfish" Paravandellia oxyptera Miranda Ribeiro, 1912
Parauchenoglanis ansorgii → Anaspidoglanis (Burgess (1989):324, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):110,
macrostoma Almirón et al. (2015):146; Branchioica bertoni Burgess
Parauchenoglanis balayi (Sauvage, 1879) (Seegers (1989):317, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):818;
(2008):111; Auchenoglanis balayi Burgess (1989):71, Paravandellia teaguei Burgess (1989):317; Vandellia
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):244; Auchenoglanis hematophaga Santos (1987):106, Burgess (1989):319)
guirali Burgess (1989):71; Auchenoglanis pietschmanni "Paraguay hematophagous catfish"
Burgess (1989):71; Auchenoglanis ubangensis Burgess Paravandellia phaneronema (Miles, 1943) (Burgess
(1989):71) "Gabon flatnose catfish" (1989):324, Román-Valencia et al. (2018):80;
Parauchenoglanis boutchangai → Anaspidoglanis Paravandellia magdalenae Burgess (1989):324) "Cauca
boutchangai hematophagous catfish"
Parauchenoglanis buettikoferi (Popta, 1913) Paravandellia teaguei → Paravandellia oxyptera
(Seegers (2008):112; Auchenoglanis buettikoferi Paravandellia wieneri → Plectrochilus wieneri
Burgess (1989):71) "Nigerian flatnose catfish" Parawaous Watson, 1993
Parauchenoglanis fasciatus → Parauchenoglanis (OXUDERCIDAE>Gobionellinae)
monkei Parawaous megacephalus (Fowler, 1905)
Parauchenoglanis grandis → Parauchenoglanis Parazacco Chen, 1982
punctatus (XENOCYPRIDIDAE>Xenocypridinae)
Parauchenoglanis guirali → Parauchenoglanis balayi Parazacco asperus → Parazacco spilurus
Parauchenoglanis guttatus → Parauchenoglanis monkei Parazacco fasciatus → Parazacco spilurus
Parauchenoglanis iturii → Parauchenoglanis punctatus Parazacco spilurus (Günther, 1868) (Zheng
780
(2015):27) "predaceous chub" luderwaldti Burgess (1989):429)

Parazacco vuquangensis → Parazacco spilurus Pareiorhaphis stephana (Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999)
Pardachirus Günther, 1862 (SOLEIDAE) [this genus (Hemipsilichthys stephanus Wels Atlas Band 2
includes not listed marine species] (2005):1242)
Pardachirus poropterus (Bleeker, 1851) "mottled sole Pareiorhaphis stomias (Pereira & Reis, 2002)
/ Estuary Sole" Pareiorhaphis togoroi Oliveira & Oyakawa, 2019
Pardiglanis → Clarotes Pareiorhaphis vestigipinnis (Pereira & Reis, 1992)
Pardilla-blankvoorn → Iberochondrostoma lemmingii (Hemipsilichthys vestigipinnis Wels Atlas Band 2
Parecbasis Eigenmann, 1914 (2005):1243)
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Pareiorhaphis vetula Pereira, Lehmann A. & Reis,
Parecbasis cyclolepis Eigenmann, 1914 (Géry 2016
(1977):590) "Madeira parecbasis" Pareiorhina Gosline, 1947
Parectodus → Xenotilapia (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Parectodus hemelrycki → Grammatotria lemairii 'Pareiorhina' brachyrhyncha Chamon, Aranda &
Parectodus lestradei → Xenotilapia boulengeri Buckup, 2005 "Cascudinho-cabeçudo"
Pareiodon Kner, 1855 'Pareiorhina' carrancas Bockmann & Ribeiro, 2003
(TRICHOMYCTERIDAE>Stegophilinae) Pareiorhina cepta Roxo et al., 2012
Pareiodon microps Kner, 1855 (Burgess (1989):316) Pareiorhina hyptiorhachis Silva, Roxo & Oliveira,
Pareiorhaphis Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 2013
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae) Pareiorhina pelicicei Azevedo-Santos & Roxo, 2015
Pareiorhaphis alipionis → Isbrueckerichthys alipionis Pareiorhina rosai Silva, Roxo & Oyakawa, 2016
Pareiorhaphis azygolechis (Pereira & Reis, 2002) Pareiorhina rudolphi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911)
Pareiorhaphis bahiana (Gosline, 1947) (Burgess (1989):377, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):385,
(Corymbophanes bahianus Burgess (1989):378, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1269) "Cascudinho-do-rabo-
Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):334; Hemipsilichthys chato"
bahianus Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1232; LDA017 Parelcichlide → Herichthys carpintis
Aqualog 1 (1995):82, Aqualog 21 (2004):227) "Marble- Parelkillivissen → Cynolebiinae
spots Ancistrus / LDA17 / Hypostomus Unae" Parelmoerbaars → Oreochromis lepidurus
Pareiorhaphis cameroni (Steindachner, 1907) Parelmoerbarbeel → Rasboroides vaterifloris
(Hemipsilichthys calmoni Burgess (1989):429, Wels Parelmoercichlide → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis
Atlas Band 2 (2005):1239) Parelmoertandkarper → Aphaniops dispar
Pareiorhaphis cerosa (Miranda Ribeiro, 1951) Parelmoervis → Rocio octofasciata
(Hemipsilichthys cerosus Burgess (1989):429) Parelmoervlekzalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' luetkeni
Hemipsilichthys duseni → Isbrueckerichthys duseni Parelmoerzalm → Rhoadsia altipinna
Pareiorhaphis eurycephalus (Pereira & Reis, 2002) Parelvis → Austrolebias bellottii / → Rutilus meidingeri
Pareiorhaphis garapia Pereira et al., 2015 Parelvoorn → Rutilus frisii
Pareiorhaphis garbei (Ihering, 1911) (Hemipsilichthys Paretroplus Bleeker, 1868 (CICHLIDAE>Etroplinae)
garbei Burgess (1989):429, Wels Atlas Band 2 Paretroplus dambabe Sparks, 2002 Extinct? "kotso /
(2005):1239; LDA90 Aqualog 21 (2004+):264) "LDA90" Kinkony Cichlid"
Pareiorhaphis hypselurus (Pereira & Reis, 2002) Paretroplus damii Bleeker, 1868 (Staeck (1977):79,
Pareiorhaphis hystrix (Pereira & Reis, 2002) Axelrod (1993):561, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):927)
Pareiorhaphis lineata Pereira et al., 2017 "damba / Sambirano / Dam’s Cichlid"
Pareiorhaphis lophia Pereira & Zanata, 2014 "Chupa- Paretroplus gymnopreopercularis Sparks, 2008
pedra" "melemshiska / Nude-preopercle Cichlid"
Pareiorhaphis mucurina Pereira, Pessali & Reis, Paretroplus kieneri Arnoult, 1960 (Staeck (1977):80,
2018 "Mucuri River suckermouth catfish" Axelrod (1993):561, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):905)
Pareiorhaphis mutuca (Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999) "kotsovato / Kiener’s Cichlid"
(Hemipsilichthys mutuca Wels Atlas Band 2 Paretroplus lamenabe Sparks, 2008 "lamena /
(2005):1240) Lamena Cichlid"
Pareiorhaphis nasuta Pereira, Vieira & Reis, 2007 Paretroplus loisellei Sparks & Schelly, 2011 "ventitry
Pareiorhaphis nudula (Reis & Pereira, 1999) / Loiselle's Paretroplus"
(Hemipsilichthys nudulus Wels Atlas Band 2 Paretroplus maculatus Kiener & Maugé, 1966
(2005):1240) (Staeck (1977):80, Axelrod (1993):561) "spotted
Pareiorhaphis parmula Pereira, 2005 paretroplus / Damba Tache / Damba Mipentina"
Pareiorhaphis proskynita Pereira & Britto, 2012 Paretroplus maromandia Sparks & Reinthal, 1999
Pareiorhaphis regani (Giltay, 1936) (Hemipsilichthys "maromandia cichlid / Damba Mena"
regani Burgess (1989):430, Wels Atlas Band 2 Paretroplus menarambo Allgayer, 1996 (Aquarien
(2005):1241) Atlas Band 6 (2002):928) "menarambo cichlid / Damba
Pareiorhaphis ruschii Pereira, Lehmann & Reis, 2012 Menarambo / Pinstripe Damba"
Pareiorhaphis scutula Pereira, Vieira & Reis, 2010 Paretroplus nourissati (Allgayer, 1998) (Lamena
Pareiorhaphis splendens (Bizerril, 1995) nourissati Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):898)
(Hemipsilichthys splendens Wels Atlas Band 2 "Nourissat’s cichlid / Lamena / Rode cichlide"
(2005):1242) Paretroplus petiti Pellegrin, 1929 Extinct? (Staeck
Pareiorhaphis steindachneri (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) (1977):80, Axelrod (1993):562) "Petit’s cichlid / Kotso"
(Hemipsilichthys steindachneri Burgess (1989):430, Paretroplus polyactis Bleeker, 1878 (Staeck
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):1243; Pseudancistrus (1977):85, Axelrod (1993):562) "big Madagascar cichlid
781
/ Masovoatoaka" (1982):513, Varjo (1982):164, Franke (1985):237, Sands

Paretroplus sp. Amboaboa → Paretroplus (1985):90, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):409, Mills (1993):163)
gymnopreopercularis "swallowtail glass catfish / Tailvibrating Catfish / African
Paretroplus sp. Ankarafantsika → Paretroplus lamenabe Glass Catfish / Threestripe African Glass Catfish /
Paretroplus sp. Blaulippen → Paretroplus tsimoly Debauwi Cat / Afrikaanse glasmeerval"
Paretroplus sp. Dridrimena → Paretroplus dami Pareutropius Debauwi → Pareutropius buffei
Paretroplus sp. Lac Parinandrina → Paretroplus kieneri Pareutropius debauwi (Boulenger, 1900) (Seegers
Paretroplus sp. Maevarano → Paretroplus maromandia (2008):199; Eutropius debauwi Goffin (1909):90;
Paretroplus sp. Mahajamba → Paretroplus lamenabe Eutropiellus debauwi Hoedeman (1956):615, Schneider
Paretroplus sp. Mahajanga (Paretroplus sp. Anjingo) & Whitney (1957):527, McInerny & Gerard (1959):358,
"Mahajanga cichlid" Makino (1961):49, Sterba (1962):389, Dutta (1966):59,
Paretroplus sp. Mahanara River → Paretroplus loisellei McInerny & Gerard (1966):358, Hoedeman (1974):416,
Paretroplus sp. Sofia → Paretroplus Burgess (1989):97, Kochetov (1989):137, Sterba
gymnopreopercularis (1990):354, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):330, Aquarien
Paretroplus sp. Ventitry → Paretroplus loisellei Atlas Band 6 (2002):668, Dawes (2002):161;
Paretroplus tsimoly Stiassny, Chakrabarty & Eutropiellus debauwi vittatus Hoedeman (1956):616,
Loiselle, 2001 "tsimoly cichlid / Bluelip Damba" Hoedeman (1974):416) "Kongo glass catfish /
Pareuchiloglanis Pellegrin, 1936 Threestriped Glass Catfish / African Glass Catfish /
(SISORIDAE>Glyptosterninae) ↔ Creteuchiloglanis / Striped African Glass Catfish / Kongoglasmeerval"
Pseudexostoma Pareutropius longifilis (Steindachner, 1914)
Pareuchiloglanis abbreviata Li et al., 2007 (Seegers (2008):200; Eutropiellus longifilis Burgess
Pareuchiloglanis anteanalis Fang, Xu & Cui, 1984 (1989):99, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):330) "East
"Jialing mountain catfish" African glass catfish / Eutropiellus Debauwi"
Pareuchiloglanis arcuata Dao et al., 2019 Pareutropius mandevillei Poll, 1959 (Seegers
Pareuchiloglanis brevicaudata Nguyen, 2005 (2008):201; Eutropiellus mandevillei Burgess (1989):99,
Pareuchiloglanis chui Li, Dao & Zhou, 2020 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):330) "Mandeville’s glass
Pareuchiloglanis feae (Vinciguerra, 1890) catfish"
(Euchiloglanis feae Burgess (1989):134) Pareutropius vandeweyeri → Pareutropius buffei
Pareuchiloglanis gracilicaudata (Wu & Chen, 1979) Parexoglossum → Exoglossum
Pareuchiloglanis hodgarti → Parachiloglanis hodgarti Parhomaloptera Vaillant, 1902
Pareuchiloglanis hupingshanensis Kang, Chen & (GASTROMYZONTIDAE>Parhomalopterinae)
He, 2016 "Lishui mountain catfish" Parhomaloptera microstoma (Boulenger, 1899)
Pareuchiloglanis longicauda (Yue, 1981) "Akar hillstream loach"
Pareuchiloglanis macrotrema (Norman, 1925) Pario Ancistrus → Scobinancistrus pariolispos
(Euchiloglanis macrotrema Burgess (1989):134) Parioglossus Regan, 1912
Pareuchiloglanis myzostoma (Norman, 1923) (GOBIIDAE>Gobiodontinae) [this genus includes not
(Euchiloglanis myzostoma Burgess (1989):134) listed marine species]
Pareuchiloglanis namdeensis Nguyen, 2005 Parioglossus marginalis Rennis & Hoese, 1985
Pareuchiloglanis nebulifera Ng & Kottelat, 2000 Parioglossus multiradiatus Keith, Bosc & Volade,
Pareuchiloglanis poilanei Pellegrin, 1936 2004 "Seychelles Parioglossus"
Pareuchiloglanis posteranalis Dao et al., 2019 Parioglossus neocaledonicus Dingerkus & Séret,
Pareuchiloglanis prolixdorsalis Li et al., 2007 1992 = ? Parioglossus marginalis
Pareuchiloglanis rhabdura Ng, 2004 Parioglossus palustris (Herre, 1945) "mudflat goby"
Pareuchiloglanis robusta Ding, Fu & Ye, 1991 Parioglossus raoi (Herre, 1939)
Pareuchiloglanis salicesbarba Dao et al., 2020 Parioglossus taeniatus Regan, 1912 "taeniatus
Pareuchiloglanis sichuanensis Ding, Fu & Ye, 1991 dartfish / Regan’s Parioglossus"
Pareuchiloglanis sinensis (Hora & Silas, 1952) Pariolius Cope, 1872
(Euchiloglanis sinensis Burgess (1989):134) (HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae)
Pareuchiloglanis songdaensis Nguyen & Nguyen, Pariolius armillatus Cope, 1872 (Heptapterus
2001 armillatus Burgess (1989):266)
Pareuchiloglanis songmaensis Nguyen & Nguyen, Pariosternarchus Albert & Crampton, 2006
2001 (APTERONOTIDAE>Apteronotinae)
Pareuchiloglanis tamduongensis Nguyen, 2005 Pariosternarchus amazonensis Albert & Crampton,
Pareuchiloglanis tianquanensis → Pareuchiloglanis 2006
sichuanensis Parkinson’s rainbowfish → Melanotaenia parkinsoni
Pareutropius Regan, 1920 (SCHILBEIDAE) Parluciosoma → Rasbora
Pareutropius buffei (Gras, 1961) (Cánovas & Parnahyba Pimelodella → Pimelodella parnahybae
Puigcerver (2002):433, Seegers (2008):197; Eutropiellus Parodidae → Parodontidae
buffei Sands (1985):90, Burgess (1989):97, Sakurai, Parodon Valenciennes, 1850 (PARODONTIDAE) ↔
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):253, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 Apareiodon
(1995):330; Eutropiellus vandeweyeri Aquarien Atlas Parodon affinis → Apareiodon affinis
Band 2 (1985):572, Franke (1985):238, Sands Parodon alfonsoi Londoño-Burbano, Román-
(1985):55, Kochetov (1989):137, Sterba (1990):354, Valencia & Taphorn, 2011 (? Parodon sp. cf.
Sands (1997):96, Dawes (2002):161; Irvineia Voltae suborbitalis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):231)
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):356; Neuer Glaswels "Magdalena scrapetooth"
Ladiges (1953):50; Eutropiellus Debauwi Aquarien Atlas Parodon apolinari Myers, 1930 (Géry (1977):202;
782
Parodon Suborbitalis Géry (1977):208, Aquarien Atlas Parosphromenus Bintan → Parosphromenus alfredi
Band 2 (1985):318, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):126 & 131, Parosphromenus barbarae Tan & Grinang, 2020
Sterba (1990):180, Roman (1992):152; Parodon (Parosphromenus sp. aff. allani Finke & Hallmann
Caliensis Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):129) "Guavio (2013):82; Parosphromenus sp. Sungai Stunggang
scrapetooth / Greenbanded Darter Tetra" Linke (2013):291) "Batang Kayan licorice gourami"
Parodon atratoensis Londoño-Burbano, Román- Parosphromenus bintan Kottelat & Ng, 1998 (Finke
Valencia & Taphorn, 2011 "Negua scrapetooth" & Hallmann (2013):78, 81, Linke (2013):236; ?
Parodon bifasciatus Eigenmann, 1912 (Géry Parosphromenus sp. Bintan Aqualog 6 (1997):80, Linke
(1977):203, Roman (1992):151) "Maripicru scrapetooth" (1998):135, Linke (2013):237; ? Parosphromenus sp.
Parodon buckleyi Boulenger, 1897 (Géry (1977):202, Sentang Linke (2013):287) "Bintan Licorice Gourami /
Ohara et al. (2017):70) "Canelos scrapetooth" Parosphromenus Deissneri / Blueline Licorice Gourami /
Parodon caliensis Boulenger, 1895 (Géry (1977):203, Parosphromenus Sintangensis"
Kochetov (1989):97) "Cali scrapetooth / Barred Darter Parosphromenus Deissneri → Parosphromenus alfredi /
Tetra" → Parosphromenus bintan / → Parosphromenus
Parodon carrikeri Fowler, 1940 (Géry (1977):203) harveyi / → Parosphromenus sumatranus / →
"Lipeo scrapetooth" Parosphromenus tweediei / → Pseudosphromenus dayi
Parodon gestri → Parodon nasus Parosphromenus deissneri (Bleeker, 1859)
Parodon guyanensis Géry, 1959 (Géry (1977):202) ?(Mandée (1911a):43, Brüning (1929):159, Arnold
"Mana scrapetooth" (1937):84, Schreitmüller (1937a):112, Arnold
Parodon hilarii Reinhardt, 1867 (Parodon nasus hilarii (1949a):80, Hervey & Hems (1952):318, Sterba
Géry (1977):203) "Velhas scrapetooth" (1962):793, Vierke (1978):82, Vierke (1986):107,
Parodon magdalenensis Londoño-Burbano, Román- Kochetov (1989):230, Sterba (1990):867, Aqualog 6
Valencia & Taphorn, 2011 "Norcasia scrapetooth" (1997):76, Linke (1998):122, Dawes (2002):240, Finke &
Parodon moreirai Ingenito & Buckup, 2005 "Sapucai Hallmann (2013):83, Linke (2013):238; Parosphromenus
scrapetooth" sp. Bangka Linke (1998):134; Parosphromenus sp.
Parodon nasus Kner, 1859 (Géry (1977):203, Graça & Malakka Aqualog 6 (1997):82) "licorice gourami /
Pavanelli (2007):30; Parodon gestri Géry (1977):203; Splendid Dwarf Gourami / Deissner’s Gourami /
Parodon tortuosus Géry (1977):203, Santos (1987):35, Dwergkempvis / Dropgoerami"
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):154; Parodon tortuosus Parosphromenus filamentosus Vierke, 1981
caudalis Géry (1977):203; Apareiodon pirassunungae (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):807, Vierke (1986):108,
Santos (1987):35) "Cuiaba scrapetooth / Blue Darter Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):613, Kochetov (1989):230, Sterba
Tetra" (1990):867, Aqualog 6 (1997):77, Linke (1998):124,
Parodon orinocensis (Bonilla et al., 1999) "Orinoco Finke & Hallmann (2013):84, Linke (2013):241)
scrapetooth" "spiketail gourami / Spiketail Licorice Gourami /
Parodon piracicabae → Apareiodon piracicabae Filamenttail Licorice Gourami"
Parodon pirassunungae → Parodon nasus Parosphromenus gunawani Schindler & Linke, 2012
Parodon Pongoensis → Apareiodon piracicabae (Finke & Hallmann (2013):80, Linke (2013):245;
Parodon pongoensis (Allen, 1942) (Géry (1977):203, Parosphromenus sp. Jambi Aqualog 6 (1997):82, Linke
Aquarien Atlas (1982):330, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):129, (1998):137) "Danau Rasau Licorice Gourami / Jambi
Kochetov (1989):96, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):228; Licorice Gourami"
Apareiodon pongoensis Exotic Tropical Fishes Parosphromenus harveyi Brown, 1987 (Aquarien
(1967):42) "Pongo characin / Pongo" Atlas Band 3 (1991):664, Aqualog 6 (1997):77, Linke
Parodon suborbitalis Valenciennes, 1850 (Géry (1998):125, Finke & Hallmann (2013):77, Linke
(1977):203) "Maracaibo scrapetooth / Maracaibo Darter (2013):246) "Harvey’s Gourami / Harvey’s Licorice
Tetra" Gourami / Blueline Gourami"
Parodon tortuosus → Parodon nasus Parosphromenus linkei Kottelat, 1991 (Aquarien
Parodontidae (darter tetras / parodontids / Felsensalmler Atlas Band 4 (1995):572, Aqualog 6 (1997):77, Linke
/ rotszalmen) (CHARACIFORMES> Characoidei) (1998):126, Finke & Hallmann (2013):86, Linke
Paroligosarcus → Oligosarcus (2013):247) "Linke’s Licorice Gourami / Honeymoon
Paroon Shark → Pangasius sanitwongsei Gourami"
Parophiocephalus → Parachanna Parosphromenus nagyi Schaller, 1985 (Vierke
Parosphromenus Bleeker, 1877 (1986):109, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):614, Kochetov
(OSPHRONEMIDAE>Trichogastrinae) (1989):230, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):666, Aqualog
Parosphromenus alfredi Kottelat & Ng, 2005 (Finke 6 (1997):79, Linke (1998):127, Finke & Hallmann
& Hallmann (2013):78, Linke (2013):230) "West- (2013):76, Linke (2013):252) "Nagy’s Licorice Gourami"
Malayan Licorice Gourami" Parosphromenus opallios Kottelat & Ng, 2005 (Finke
Parosphromenus allani Brown, 1987 (Aquarien Atlas & Hallmann (2013):79, Linke (2013):255;
Band 3 (1991):662, Aqualog 6 (1997):76, Linke Parosphromenus sp. Sukamara Aqualog 6 (1997):82,
(1998):120, Finke & Hallmann (2013):82, Linke Linke (1998):141; Parosphromenus Deissneri Aquarien
(2013):232) "Allan’s Gourami / Allan’s Licorice Atlas Band 5 (1997):652) "Sukamara Licorice Gourami"
Gourami" Parosphromenus ornaticauda Kottelat, 1991
Parosphromenus anjunganensis Kottelat, 1991 (Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):574, Aqualog 6
(Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):572, Aqualog 6 (1997):79, Linke (1998):130, Finke & Hallmann
(1997):76, Linke (1998):121, Finke & Hallmann (2013):74, Linke (2013):257) "Redtail Licorice Gourami
(2013):82, Linke (2013):234) "Anjungan Licorice / Ruby Licorice Gourami"
Gourami" Parosphromenus pahuensis Kottelat & Ng, 2005
783
(Finke & Hallmann (2013):86, Linke (2013):260; deissneri

Parosphromenus sp. Melak Linke (1998):138) "Melak Parosphromenus sp. Mandor → Parosphromenus
Licorice Gourami" anjunganensis
Parosphromenus paludicola Tweedie, 1952 (Vierke Parosphromenus sp. Manis Mata → Parosphromenus
(1978):84, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):808, Vierke quindecim
(1986):110, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):614, Kochetov Parosphromenus sp. Melak → Parosphromenus
(1989):230, Aqualog 6 (1997):79, Linke (1998):131, pahuensis
Finke & Hallmann (2013):87, Linke (2013):262) "Pallid Parosphromenus sp. Palangan (Aqualog 6 (1997):82,
Licorice Gourami / Swamp Licorice Gourami" Linke (1998):139, Linke (2013):282; ? Parosphromenus
Parosphromenus parvulus Vierke, 1979 (Aquarien Deissneri Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):614; Parosphromenus
Atlas Band 2 (1985):808, Vierke (1986):111, Axelrod’s sp. aff. deissneri Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):652)
Atlas (1989):614, Kochetov (1989):230, Aqualog 6 "Palangan Licorice Gourami" = ? Parosphromenus
(1997):80, Linke (1998):133, Finke & Hallmann alfredi / tweediei
(2013):74, Linke (2013):265) "Pygmy Licorice Gourami / Parosphromenus sp. Pelantaran (Linke (2013):283)
Small Licorice Gourami" "Pelantaran Licorice Gourami"
Parosphromenus phoenicurus Schindler & Linke, Parosphromenus sp. Pematanglumut (Linke
2012 (Finke & Hallmann (2013):80, Linke (2013):268) (2013):284)
"Langgam Licorice Gourami" Parosphromenus sp. Pontian Besar → Parosphromenus
Parosphromenus quindecim Kottelat & Ng, 2005 tweediei
(Finke & Hallmann (2013):85, Linke (2013):270) "Manis Parosphromenus sp. Pudukuali → Parosphromenus
Mata Licorice Gourami" linkei
Parosphromenus rubrimontis Kottelat & Ng, 2005 Parosphromenus sp. Pundu → Parosphromenus sp.
(Finke & Hallmann (2013):79, Linke (2013):274; Palangan
Parosphromenus sp. Bukit Merah Aqualog 6 (1997):82, Parosphromenus sp. Red (Linke (2013):286)
Linke (1998):136) "Selama licorice gourami / Bukit Parosphromenus sp. Sentang → Parosphromenus
Merah Licorice Gourami" bintan
Parosphromenus sp. Ampah (Finke & Hallmann Parosphromenus sp. Singtang → Parosphromenus
(2013):84, Linke (2013):276) = ? Parosphromenus bintan
filamentosus Parosphromenus sp. Sukamara → Parosphromenus
Parosphromenus sp. Anjungan → Parosphromenus opallios
ornaticauda Parosphromenus sp. Sungaibertam (Linke (2013):289)
Parosphromenus sp. Ayer Hitam (Finke & Hallmann "Bertam Paro"
(2013):89) "Foersch’s Licorice Gourami / Parosphromenus sp. Sungai Stunggang →
Parosphromenus Deissneri" Parosphromenus barbarae
Parosphromenus sp. Bangka → Parosphromenus Parosphromenus sp. Tanjung Malim (Linke (2013):293)
deissneri / → Parosphromenus bintan Parosphromenus sp. Tengah → Parosphromenus
Parosphromenus sp. Batang Kayan → Parosphromenus parvulus
barbarae Parosphromenus sumatranus Klausewitz, 1955
Parosphromenus sp. Batu Arang → Parosphromenus (Finke & Hallmann (2013):75, Linke (2013):294;
harveyi Parosphromenus deissneri sumatranus Vierke
Parosphromenus sp. Belitong (Linke (2013):277) (1978):82) "Dorsalspot Licorice Gourami / Sumatran
Parosphromenus sp. Biawak → Parosphromenus sp. Licorice Gourami"
Sungai Stunggang Parosphromenus tweediei Kottelat & Ng, 2005
Parosphromenus sp. Bintan → Parosphromenus bintan (Finke & Hallmann (2013):80, Linke (2013):295;
Parosphromenus sp. Blue Line → Parosphromenus Parosphromenus Deissneri Aquarien Atlas (1982):641,
bintan / → Parosphromenus spp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):613, Sterba (1990):861;
Parosphromenus sp. Bukit Merah → Parosphromenus Parosphromenus sp. Pontian Besar Linke (1998):140,
rubrimontis Linke (2013):285) "Splendid Dwarf Gourami /
Parosphromenus sp. Calak (Linke (2013):278) Parosphromenus Deissneri"
Parosphromenus sp. Danau Rasau → Parosphromenus Parotocinclus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889
gunawani (LORICARIIDAE>Hypoptopomatinae)
Parosphromenus sp. Dabo (Linke (2013):279) Parotocinclus adamanteus Pereira et al., 2019
Parosphromenus sp. Dorsal Spot → Parosphromenus "Bahia Parotocinclus"
sumatranus Parotocinclus amazonensis Garavello, 1976 (Franke
Parosphromenus sp. Dua (Linke (2013):280) (1985):48, Burgess (1989):438, Sands (1997):74;
Parosphromenus sp. Gawing (Linke (2013):281) Parotocinclus aripuanensis Wels Atlas Band 1
Parosphromenus sp. Jambi → Parosphromenus (2002):356) "Redfin Otocinclus / False Sucker"
gunawani Parotocinclus arandai Sarmento-Soares, Lehmann &
Parosphromenus sp. Jantur Gemeruh → Martins-Pinheiro, 2009
Parosphromenus pahuensis Parotocinclus bahiensis (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918)
Parosphromenus sp. Jengan Danum → (Burgess (1989):438)
Parosphromenus pahuensis Parotocinclus bidentatus Gauger & Buckup, 2005
Parosphromenus sp. Kota Tinggi (Finke & Hallmann Parotocinclus britskii Boeseman, 1974 (Burgess
(2013):91) (1989):438, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):386, Wels
Parosphromenus sp. Liang Liang Atlas Band 1 (2002):356)
Parosphromenus sp. Malakka → Parosphromenus
784
Parotocinclus cabessadecuia Ramos, Lima & (1989):438)

Ramos, 2017 (Parotocinclus sp. Rio Parnaiba Wels Parotocinclus prata Ribeiro, Melo & Pereira, 2002
Atlas Band 1 (2002):380) Parotocinclus robustus Lehmann & Reis, 2012
Parotocinclus cearensis Garavello, 1976 (Burgess Parotocinclus seridoensis Ramos et al., 2013
(1989):438) Parotocinclus sp. Essequibo (Wels Atlas Band 1
Parotocinclus cesarpintoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 (2002):373)
(Burgess (1989):438, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):386, Parotocinclus sp. Mazaruni (Wels Atlas Band 1
Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):358) (2002):374)
Parotocinclus collinsae Schmidt & Ferraris, 1985 Parotocinclus sp. Minas Gerais (Wels Atlas Band 1
(Burgess (1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):360) (2002):374)
Parotocinclus cristatus Garavello, 1976 (Burgess Parotocinclus sp. Peppermint = ? Parotocinclus eppleyi
(1989):438, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):388, Wels Parotocinclus sp. Pernambuco (Wels Atlas Band 1
Atlas Band 1 (2002):360) (2002):378)
Parotocinclus dani Roxo, Silva & Oliveira, 2016 Parotocinclus sp. Peru (Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):380)
(Ohara et al. (2017):254) "Rio Nanay Parotocinclus / Mini Parotocinclus"
Parotocinclus doceanus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) Parotocinclus sp. Recife → Parotocinclus jumbo
(Burgess (1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):362; Parotocinclus sp. Rio Cristalino → Parotocinclus
Microlepidogaster doceana Burgess (1989):439) longirostris
Parotocinclus eppleyi Schaefer & Provenzano, 1993 Parotocinclus sp. Rio Parnaiba → Parotocinclus
"Alligator Parotocinclus / Pepermunt-Oto" cabessadecuia
Parotocinclus fluminense Roxo, Melo, Silva & Parotocinclus sp. São Paulo (Wels Atlas Band 1
Oliveira, 2017 (2002):382) = ? Parotocinclus maculicauda
Parotocinclus halbothi Lehmann A., Lazzarotto & Parotocinclus Spilosoma → Parotocinclus jumbo
Reis, 2014 Parotocinclus spilosoma (Fowler, 1941) (Burgess
Parotocinclus haroldoi Garavello, 1988 (Wels Atlas (1989):438) "Goldspot Dwarf Pleco"
Band 1 (2002):362) "Parnaíba Parotocinclus" Parotocinclus spilurus (Fowler, 1941) (Burgess
Parotocinclus jacumirim Silva-Junior, Ramos & (1989):438)
Zanata, 2020 Parotocinclus steindachneri Di Caporiacco, 1948 =
Parotocinclus jequi Lehmann et al., 2013 ? Parotocinclus maculicauda
Parotocinclus jimi Garavello, 1976 (Burgess Parotocinclus variola Lehmann A., Schvambach &
(1989):438, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):388, Wels Reis, 2015
Atlas Band 1 (2002):364) Parotocinclus yaka Lehmann A., Lima & Reis, 2018
'Parotocinclus' jumbo Britski & Garavello, 2002 Paroxyurichthys → Stenogobius
(LDA025 Aqualog 1 (1995):84, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Parras pupfish → Cyprinodon latifasciatus
(1997):372, Aqualog 21 (2004):231; Parotocinclus Parrot Platy → Xiphophorus variatus
Spilosoma Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):392; Parrot Pufferfish → Colomesus psittacus
Parotocinclus sp. Recife Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):376) Parupygus litaniensis → Hypopomus artedi
"Pitbull Pleco / LDA25" Parupygus savannensis → Hypopomus artedi
Parotocinclus kwarup Lehmann A. & Reis, 2021 Parvacara → Laetacara
(Parotocinclus sp. Rio Xingu Camargo et al. (2013):41) Parviparma Herre, 1927 (BUTIDAE)
"Xingu Parotocinclus" Parviparma straminea Herre, 1927
Parotocinclus longirostris Garavello, 1988 (Wels Pasca → Paragoniates alburnus
Atlas Band 1 (2002):366, Zuanon et al. (2015):98; Pasion Cichlid → Thorichthys pasionis
Parotocinclus sp. Rio Cristalino Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Pastaza corydoras → Corydoras pastazensis
(1997):394) "Parotocinclus Minimus / Mini Pastel cichlid → Cribroheros alfari
Parotocinclus" Pastinachus Rüppell, 1829
Parotocinclus maculicauda (Steindachner, 1877) (DASYATIDAE>Hypolophinae)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):512, Franke (1985):48, Pastinachus ater (Macleay, 1883) "eastern cowtail
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):260, Burgess (1989):404, stingray / Broad Cowtail Ray / Banana-tail Ray /
Kochetov (1989):154, Sterba (1990):417, Aquarien Atlas Feathertail Stingray"
Band 5 (1997):390, Sands (1997):74, Dawes Pastinachus gracilicaudus Last & Manjaji-
(2002):152, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):370, Oyakawa et Matsumoto, 2010 (marine species ?) "narrowtail
al. (2006):91; Otocinclus maculicauda Arnold stingray"
(1949a):78, Sterba (1962):462; ? Schlanksauger Arnold Pastinachus sephen (Forsskål, 1775) (Aqualog 15
(1938):100; Otocinclus Flexilis Hoedeman (1974):374) (2000):31, Vidthayanon (2008):22; Dasyatis sephen
"Redfin Otocinclus / Redfin Dwarf Pleco / False Sucker / Stead (1906):233; Himantura fluviatilis Aqualog 15
Cascudinho" (2000):167) "cowtail stingray / Gangetic Stingray /
Parotocinclus minutus Garavello, 1976 (Burgess Ganges Flagtail Stingray / Indian Freshwater Whipray"
(1989):438, Wels Atlas Band 1 (2002):372) Pastinachus solocirostris Last, Manjaji & Yearsley,
Parotocinclus muriaensis Gauger & Buckup, 2005 2005 (marine species ?) "roughnose stingray"
Parotocinclus nandae Lehmann A., Camelier & Pastinachus stellurostris Last, Fahmi & Naylor, 2010
Zanata, 2020 "Paraguaçu otocinclus" "starrynose stingray"
Parotocinclus pentakelis Roxo, Messias & Silva, Patagonian Characin → Gymnocharacinus bergi
2019 "fivebars otocinclus" Pateobatis Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2016
Parotocinclus planicauda Garavello & Britski, 2003 (DASYATIDAE>Urogymninae) [this genus includes not
Parotocinclus polyochrus Schaefer, 1988 (Burgess listed marine species]
785
Pateobatis uarnacoides (Bleeker, 1852) (Himantura (LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) ↔ Ancistomus /

uarnacoides Vidthayanon (2008):20; marine species ?) Ancistrus / Dekeyseria / Hemiancistrus / Hypancistrus /
"whitenose whipray" Panaque / Pseudancistrus / Spectracanthicus
Pati → Luciopimelodus pati Peckoltia albocincta → Peckoltia multispinis
Patrick’s Cichlid → Aequidens patricki Peckoltia Angelicus → Hypancistrus sp. Angelicus
Patrizi’s Nothobranch → Nothobranchius patrizii Peckoltia arenaria → Peckoltia bachi
Paucis Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma paucisquamis Peckoltia aurantiaca → Parancistrus aurantiacus
Paulasquama Armbruster & Taphorn, 2011 Peckoltia (Peckoltichthys) bachi (Boulenger, 1898)
(LORICARIIDAE>Hypostominae) (Burgess (1989):434; Sophiancistrus bachi Seidel
Paulasquama callis Armbruster & Taphorn, 2011 (2008):191; Peckoltia arenaria Burgess (1989):434;
"Waruma River Pleco" Peckoltia filicaudata Burgess (1989):435; Peckoltia
Paulicea → Zungaro ucayalensis Burgess (1989):435; Sophiancistrus
Pauwoogbaars → Centrarchus macropterus ucayalensis Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):624, Wels
Pauwoogcichlide → Astronotus ocellatus Atlas Band 2 (2005):688, Seidel (2008):191; L146
Pauwooggoerami → Parasphaerichthys ocellatus Aqualog 21 (2004):117, L-Nummern Datz Special
Pauwoogkambaars → Crenicichla lepidota (2004):71; L232 Aqualog 21 (2004):169; LDA030
Pauwoogstekelaal → Macrognathus aculeatus Aqualog 1 (1995+):92, Aqualog 21 (2004):234) "Clown
Pauwoogstekelrog → Potamotrygon motoro Plec / Smoky Peckoltia / Headspotted Chaetostoma /
Pauwoogzonnebaars → Centrarchus macropterus L146 / Ucayali Peckoltichthys / L232 / Bola Pleco /
Pauwvis → Trichogaster labiosa LDA30 / Blue Panaque / Bolapleco"
Payara → Hydrolycus scomberoides Peckoltia brachyura → Dekeyseria picta
Payne’s rugzwemmer → Mochokiella paynei Peckoltia braueri (Eigenmann, 1912) (Wels Atlas
Payne’s Synodontis → Mochokiella paynei Band 2 (2005):634, Seidel (2008):161; Hemiancistrus
Peaceful Betta → Betta imbellis / → Betta smaragdina braueri Burgess (1989):434; Peckoltia cf. cavatica
Peacock Bass → Cichla monoculus / → Cichla ocellaris Camargo et al. (2013):231; ? L076 Aqualog 1 (1995):34,
Peacock cichlid → Cichla ocellaris Aqualog 21 (2004):75, L-Nummern Datz Special
Peacock Cichlid → Aulonocara stuartgranti / → Tilapia (2004):54, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):644, Seidel
sparrmanii (2008):164; ? L099 Aqualog 21 (2004):91, L-Nummern
Peacock Goby → Tateurndina ocellicauda Datz Special (2004):59; L121 Aqualog 1 (1995):50,
Peacock Mouthbrooder → Betta macrostoma Aqualog 21 (2004):102, L-Nummern Datz Special
Peacock Sunfish → Centrarchus macropterus (2004):65, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):648; ? L135
Peacock-eye Bass → Centrarchus macropterus Aqualog 21 (2004):112, L-Nummern Datz Special
Peacock-eye Spiny-eel → Mastacembelus erythrotaenia (2004):68, Seidel (2008):166; ? L305 Aqualog 21
Peacock-eye Sunfish → Centrarchus macropterus (2004):204, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):107, Wels
Pearl Bushfish → Microctenopoma damasi Atlas Band 2 (2005):653; Peckoltia Platyrhyncha
Pearl Catfish → Mystus castaneus Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):256, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Pearl cichlid → Cribroheros rhytisma (1997):396, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):394)
Pearl Cichlid → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis / → Herichthys "Wormline Peckoltia / L121 / Net Pleco / L135 / Rio
carpintis / → Herichthys cyanoguttatus / → Herichthys Negro Peckoltia / L305 / Redfin Tiger Pleco / L76 /
minckleyi Orangeseam Pleco / Orangeseam Peckoltia / L99 /
Pearl Crenicichla → Crenicichla saxatilis Wormlijn-dwergpleco"
Pearl dace → Margariscus margarita Peckoltia Brevis → Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus
Pearl danio → Brachydanio albolineatus Peckoltia brevis (LaMonte, 1935) ?(Aquarien Atlas
Pearl eartheater → 'Geophagus' brasiliensis Band 2 (1985):512, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):256, Burgess
Pearl gourami → Trichopodus leerii (1989):435, Kochetov (1989):154, Aquarien Atlas Band
Pearl of Likoma → Labidochromis joanjohnsonae 5 (1997):394, Sands (1997):75, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Pearl Roach → Scardinius erythrophthalmus (2002):393, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):636, Seidel
Pearl Satanoperca → Satanoperca leucosticta (2008):162; L205 Aqualog 21 (2004):157, L-Nummern
Pearl Sucker→ Ancistrus hoplogenys Datz Special (2004):84, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):659,
Pearl Tilapia → Oreochromis lepidurus Seidel (2008):167; LDA078 Aqualog 21 (2004+):259)
Pearl Zebra → Maylandia callainos "Spotted Peckoltia / Brevis Peckoltia / Ucayali Peckoltia
Pearllined Lamprologus → Neolamprologus / L205 / LDA78 / Gevlekte peckoltia / Kopvlek-
tetracanthus dwergpleco"
Pearlscale Cichlid → Herichthys carpintis Peckoltia caenosa Armbruster, 2008 (LDA020
Pearlscale Ctenopoma → Microctenopoma damasi Aqualog 1 (1995):83, Aqualog 21 (2004):229, Wels Atlas
Pearlscale Lamprologus → 'Lamprologus' leloupi Band 2 (2005):506, Seidel (2008):62; LDA021 Aqualog
Pearlspot → Etroplus suratensis 1 (1995):83, Aqualog 21 (2004):229) "Llanos Pleco /
Pearlstriped Geophagus → Gymnogeophagus Goldenstripes Peckoltia / LDA20 / Goldenstripes
rhabdotus Cochliodon / LDA21"
Pearly Betta → Betta anabatoides Peckoltia capitulata Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012
Pearly Compressiceps → Altolamprologus calvus "Peckoltia Athanase"
Pearly Lamprologus → Altolamprologus calvus Peckoltia caquetae → Lasiancistrus castelnaui
Pearly rasbora → Rasboroides vaterifloris Peckoltia cavatica Armbruster & Werneke, 2005
Pearse Cichlid → Cincelichthys pearsei Peckoltia compta Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel
Pearson’s Leporinus → Leporinus pearsoni & Rocha, 2010 (L134 Aqualog 1 (1995):54, Aquarien
Peckoltia Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 Atlas Band 6 (2002):602, Aqualog 21 (2004):110, L-
786
Nummern Datz Special (2004):68, Wels Atlas Band 2 Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):486, Seidel (2008):60; L075
(2005):649, Seidel (2008):165) "Leopard Frog Pleco / Aqualog 1 (1995):34, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):587,
Peckoltia Vittata / Xingu Vittata / Regular Banded Aqualog 21 (2004):75, L-Nummern Datz Special
Peckoltia / L134 / Tapajos-zebra / Luipaardkikkerpleco" (2004):53; L124 Aqualog 1 (1995):51, Aqualog 21
Peckoltia ephippiata Armbruster, Werneke & Tan, (2004):104, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):65; L301
2015 Aqualog 21 (2004):203, L-Nummern Datz Special
Peckoltia filicaudata → Peckoltia bachi (2004):106; LDA002 Aqualog 1 (1995):77, Aquarien
Peckoltia furcata (Fowler, 1940) (Chaetostoma Atlas Band 5 (1997):400, Aqualog 21 (2004):221) "Pará
furcatum Burgess (1989):435) Pleco / L75 / Leopard Pleco / Bigspot Hypostomus /
Peckoltia greedoi Armbruster, Werneke & Tan, 2015 L124 / Puerto Ayacucho Ancistomus / Belem Ancistrus /
Peckoltia kuhlmanni → Peckoltia vittata L301 / LDA2 / Sabaj’s luipaardpleco"
Peckoltia lineola Armbruster, 2008 (L202 Aqualog 1 Peckoltia salgadae (Fowler, 1941) (Burgess
(1995):74, Aqualog 21 (2004):151, L-Nummern Datz (1989):435) in ? Ancistrus
Special (2004):84, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):656, Seidel Peckoltia scaphirhynchus → Dekeyseria scaphirhynchus
(2008):166; LDA057 Aqualog 21 (2004):247; LDA079 Peckoltia simulata Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012
Aqualog 21 (2004+):261) "Orange-yellow Peckoltia / 'Peckoltia' sp. Abacaxis (L170 Aqualog 21 (2004):131,
L202 / Orinoco Peckoltia / LDA57 / LDA79 / Orinoco L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):76) "Abacaxis Butterfly
dwergpleco" / L170"
Peckoltia lujani Armbruster, Werneke & Tan, 2015 Peckoltia sp. Cametá → Peckoltia multispinis
(L127 Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):292, Aqualog 1 'Peckoltia' sp. Curuá-Una (L288 Aqualog 21 (2004):200,
(1995):53, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):352, Aqualog L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):103, Wels Atlas Band 2
21 (2004):106, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):66, (2005):666, Seidel (2008):169) "Curuá-Una Peckoltia /
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):404, Seidel (2008):198; L207 L288"
Aqualog 21 (2004):158) "spotted Orinoco pleco / 'Peckoltia' sp. Dwarf (Peckoltia sp. Zwerg Wels Atlas
Hypostomus Unae / L127 / L207 / Gevlekte Orinoco Band 2 (2005):672; ? Peckoltia Vermiculata Aquarien
zuigerpleco" Atlas Band 4 (1995):298, Cánovas & Puigcerver
Peckoltia multispinis (Holly, 1929) (Lasiancistrus (2002):399) "Dwarf Tiger Peckoltia / “L38” / Tiger Pleco
multispinis Burgess (1989):434; Hemiancistrus / Kleine tijgerdwergpleco"
albocinctus Arnold & Ahl (1936):272, Arnold (1949a):51, Pekoltia sp. Kolombien (LDA119) "False Clown Pleco /
Werner (1949):129, Beck (1950):152, Sterba LDA119 / Peckoltia Pulcher"
(1962):469; Peckoltia albocincta Burgess (1989):434;? 'Peckoltia' sp. Leopard (L008 Aqualog 1 (1995):8,
Ancistrus sp. Arnold (1935):122; L009 Aqualog 21 Aqualog 21 (2004):37, L-Nummern Datz Special
(2004):37, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):35, Wels (2004):35, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):640, Seidel
Atlas Band 2 (2005):640, Seidel (2008):163; L049 (2008):163; [“L009”] Aqualog 1 (1995):9) "Leopard
Aqualog 1 (1995):26, Aqualog 21 (2004):64, L-Nummern Pleco / L8 / Leopard Peckoltia"
Datz Special (2004):47, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):642, 'Peckoltia' sp. Marble-spots (LDA018 Aqualog 1
Seidel (2008):164; Peckoltia sp. cf. arenaria Aquarien (1995):82, Aqualog 21 (2004):228, Wels Atlas Band 2
Atlas Band 5 (1997):398) "Smoky Peckoltia / L9 / Para (2005):670, Seidel (2008):170; L377 L-Nummern Datz
Peckoltia / Peckoltia Arenaria / Tocantins Peckoltia / L49 Special (2004):124) "Marble-spots Peckoltia / LDA18 /
/ Ringlet Tiger" Yellow Prince Tiger Pleco / L377"
Peckoltia niveata → Dekeyseria niveata Peckoltia sp. Meta (L147 Aqualog 1 (1995):59, Aqualog
Peckoltia oligospila (Günther, 1864) (Burgess 21 (2004):119, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):71,
(1989):435, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):396, Wels Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):496, Seidel (2008):61; L147a
Atlas Band 2 (2005):638, Seidel (2008):162; Aqualog 1 (1995):59) "Venezuela Chaetostoma / L147 /
Hemiancistrus oligospilus Kochetov (1989):155; L006 Headspotted Peckoltia / Headspotted Pleco / Colombian
Aqualog 1 (1995):8, Aqualog 21 (2004):35, L-Nummern Orinoco Pleco / Rio Meta Ancistomus / Kopvlekpleco"
Datz Special (2004):35) "Browndot Peckoltia / L6" in ? Peckoltia sp. Rio Alessandro → Panaqolus (Panaqoco)
Hemiancistrus maccus
Peckoltia otali Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Apuré (L278 Aqualog 21 (2004):196,
"Peckoltia" L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):101, Wels Atlas Band 2
Peckoltia pankimpuju (Lujan & Chamon, 2008) (L350 (2005):666, Seidel (2008):168) "Apure Peckoltia / L278"
Aqualog 21 (2004):220, L-Nummern Datz Special 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Araguari (L055 Aqualog 21
(2004):118, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):946, Seidel (2004):67, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):48, Seidel
(2008):201) "Coal Pleco / Peruvian Lyretail / L350 / (2008):164) "L55"
Black Lyretail Pleco / Steenkoolpleco / Peruviaanse 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Curuá (Wels Atlas Band 2
lierstaartpleco" (2005):679, Seidel (2008):170; L496) "Red Prince Tiger
Peckoltia picta → Dekeyseria picta Pleco / L496"
Peckoltia Platyrhyncha → Peckoltia braueri 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Erepecuru (L218 Aqualog 1
Peckoltia platyrhynchus → Chaetostoma platyrhynchus (1995+):90, Aqualog 21 (2004):164, L-Nummern Datz
Peckoltia Pulcher → Panaqolus gnomus / → Panaqolus Special (2004):87, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):662, Seidel
(Panaqoco) maccus (2008):168; L247 Aqualog 21 (2004):180) "Trombetas
Peckoltia pulchra → Dekeyseria picta Peckoltia / L218 / L247"
Peckoltia relictum (Lujan, Armbruster & Rengifo, 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Guaporé (Wels Atlas Band 2
2011) (2005):679)
Peckoltia sabaji Armbruster, 2003 (Camargo et al. 'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Gurupi (L382 L-Nummern Datz
(2013):243, Ohara et al. (2017):272; Ancistomus sabaji Special (2004):126, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):668,
787
Seidel (2008):169) "Gurupi Peckoltia / L382" (2004):86, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):662, Seidel
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Jari (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):680, (2008):167; ? L295 Aqualog 21 (2004):202; ? LDA061
Seidel (2008):170; L493) "L493" Aqualog 21 (2004):249; ? LDA062 Aqualog 21
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Madeira (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2004):250; ? [“L103”] Aqualog 1 (1995):45) "Striped
(2005):680; L498) "L498" Sucker Catfish / Banded Peckoltia / Clown Pleco /
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Maicuru (Seidel (2008):170; L495) Clown Peckoltia / Hairy Peckoltia / L15 / Xingu Vittata /
"Rio Maicuru Pleco / L495" Candy Striped Pleco / Tocantins Tiger Pleco / L38 /
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Nhamundá (Wels Atlas Band 2 Tapajos Peckoltia / L140 / Marbled Peckoltia / L214 /
(2005):681, Seidel (2008):171; L477) "Alto Nhamunda Arapiuns Peckoltia / LDA61 / Tapajós Peckoltia / LDA62
Peckoltia / L477" / Rondonia Peckoltia / L209 / Madeira Peckoltia / L211 /
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Pantanari (L061 Aqualog 1 L295 / Tijgerdwergpleco / Suikerstreep-dwergpleco"
(1995):29, Aqualog 21 (2004):69, L-Nummern Datz Peckoltia wernekei Armbruster & Lujan, 2016 (L243
Special (2004):50) "Oyapock Ancistrus / L61" Aqualog 1 (1995+):95, Aqualog 21 (2004):178, L-
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Paru (Seidel (2008):171; L494) Nummern Datz Special (2004):92, Wels Atlas Band 2
"L494" (2005):504, Seidel (2008):62; LDA070 Aqualog 21
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio San Julian (Wels Atlas Band 2 (2004):255; LDA086 Aqualog 21 (2004+):263) "Flash
(2005):681, Seidel (2008):171) "Bolivian Peckoltia" Zebra Pleco / L243 / LDA70 / M-Wels / Queen Imperial
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tapajós 2 (L265 Aqualog 1 Tiger Pleco / LDA86 / Peckoltia Vittata / Gestreepte
(1995+):97, Aqualog 21 (2004):189, L-Nummern Datz pleco"
Special (2004):97, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):665, Seidel Peckoltia yaravi → Neblinichthys yaravi
(2008):168; LDA084 Aqualog 21 (2004+):262) "Tapajos Peckoltichthys → Peckoltia
Orangeseam Peckoltia / L265 / LDA84" Pectenocypris Kottelat, 1982
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tapajós 3 (LDA087 Aqualog 21 (DANIONIDAE>Rasborinae)
(2004+):263) "LDA87" Pectenocypris balaena Roberts, 1989 "Danau
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Tocantins (Seidel (2008):171; rasbora"
Peckoltia Pulcher Aquarien Atlas (1982):494; Peckoltia Pectenocypris korthausae Kottelat, 1982 (Axelrod’s
sp. Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):242; ? L072 Atlas (1989):598, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):413)
Aqualog 1 (1995):33, Aqualog 21 (2004):74, L-Nummern "cone-head rasbora"
Datz Special (2004):53; ? L080 Aqualog 1 (1995):35, Pectenocypris micromysticetus Tan & Kottelat, 2009
Aqualog 21 (2004):77, L-Nummern Datz Special "Batang Hari rasbora"
(2004):55, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):646, Seidel Pectenocypris nigra Wibowo, Ahnelt &
(2008):164) "Tiger Peckoltia / Tiger Clown Pleco / Kertamihardja, 2016 "Serkap rasbora"
Yellow Prince / Yellow Prince Tiger / L72 / Tocantins Pectenocypris rubra Ahnelt, Wibowo & Prianto, 2019
Tiger / Tocantins Tiger Pleco / L80 / Tijgerdwergpleco" "Tasik Besar rasbora"
'Peckoltia' sp. Rio Uatumã (L497) "L497" Pectenocypris sp. "Orange Doublespotted Rasbora"
'Peckoltia' sp. Venezuela (L103 Aqualog 21 (2004):93, Pectinatus → Phenacogaster pectinata
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):60, Seidel (2008):165) Pectoralspot Combtail → Belontia signata jonklaasi
"L103" Pectorosus Hatchetfish → Thoracocharax securis
'Peckoltia' sp. “via Manaus” (LDA081 Aqualog 21 Peculiarmouth Anostomid → Sartor respectus
(2004+):261) "LDA81" Pedalibrycon Felipponei → Bario steindachneri / →
Peckoltia ucayalensis → Peckoltia bachi Hollandichthys multifasciatus
Peckoltia Vermiculata → 'Peckoltia' sp. Dwarf Pedalibrycon felipponei → Cheirodon interruptus
Peckoltia vermiculata (Steindachner, 1908) (Burgess Peddelvissen → Polyodontinae
(1989):435, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):674, Seidel Pedder Galaxias → Galaxias pedderensis
(2008):171) "Belem Peckoltia" Pejerrey → Odontesthes bonariensis
Peckoltia Vittata → Panaqolus (Panaqoco) maccus Pelangia Allen, 1998
Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner, 1881) ??(Franke (MELANOTAENIIDAE>Melanotaeniinae)
(1985):40, Burgess (1989):394, Kochetov (1989):154, Pelangia mbutaensis Allen, 1998 (Aqualog 13
Sterba (1990):415, Roman (1992):78, Wels Atlas Band (2002):141, Tappin (2010):355) "Mbuta rainbowfish /
2 (2005):676, Camargo et al. (2013):233; Hemiancistrus Lake Mbuta Rainbowfish"
vittatus Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):314; L015 Aqualog Pelasgus Kottelat & Freyhof, 2007
1 (1995):12, Sands (1997):76, Cánovas & Puigcerver (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae)
(2002):400, Dawes (2002):153, Aqualog 21 (2004):40, Pelasgus egridiri (Karaman, 1972) (Pseudophoxinus
L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):37, Seidel (2008):163; egridiri Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):420, Freyhof et al.
? Peckoltia kuhlmanni Burgess (1989):435; L038 (2020a):167) "Eğirdir minnow"
Aqualog 1 (1995):22, Aqualog 21 (2004):58, L-Nummern Pelasgus epiroticus (Steindachner, 1896) (Kottelat &
Datz Special (2004):44, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):642, Freyhof (2007):215, Freyhof et al. (2020a):148;
Seidel (2008):164; L140 Aqualog 1 (1995):55, Aqualog Phoxinellus epiroticus Maitland (2000):133) "tsima /
21 (2004):114, L-Nummern Datz Special (2004):69, Epirus Minnow / Greek Minnow"
Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):656, Seidel (2008):166; L209 Pelasgus laconicus (Kottelat & Barbieri, 2004)
Aqualog 21 (2004):160, L-Nummern Datz Special (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):215, Freyhof et al.
(2004):85, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):660, Seidel (2020a):149) "Evrotas minnow"
(2008):167; L211 Aqualog 21 (2004):161, L-Nummern Pelasgus marathonicus (Vinciguerra, 1921) (Kottelat
Datz Special (2004):86, Wels Atlas Band 2 (2005):660, & Freyhof (2007):216) "Marathon minnow"
Seidel (2008):167; ? L214 Aqualog 1 (1995+):88, Pelasgus minutus (Karaman, 1924) (Kottelat &
Aqualog 21 (2004):163, L-Nummern Datz Special Freyhof (2007):216, Freyhof et al. (2020a):150;
788
Pseudophoxinus minutus Maitland (2000):137) "Ohrid Pelmatochromis buettikoferi (Steindachner, 1894)

minnow / Albanian Minnowcarp" (Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba (1990):792, Axelrod
Pelasgus prespensis (Karaman, 1924) (Kottelat & (1993):478, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):906, Lamboj
Freyhof (2007):217, Freyhof et al. (2020a):151; (2004):123)
Phoxinellus prespensis Maitland (2000):134) "Prespa Pelmatochromis Cameronensis → Pelvicachromis
minnow" pulcher
Pelasgus stymphalicus (Valenciennes, 1844) Pelmatochromis Camerunensis → Pelvicachromis
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):218; Phoxinellus pulcher / → Pelvicachromis sacrimontis
stymphalicus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):208; Pelmatochromis caudifasciatus → Parananochromis
Pseudophoxinus stymphalicus Maitland (2000):138) caudifasciatus
"Stymphalia minnow / Marida / Tsima / Zarco Minnow / Pelmatochromis cerasogaster → Hemichromis
Griekse elrits" cerasogaster
Pelasgus thesproticus (Stephanidis, 1939) (Kottelat Pelmatochromis congicus → Pterochromis congicus
& Freyhof (2007):219, Freyhof et al. (2020a):152) Pelmatochromis corbali (Boulenger, 1913) (Axelrod
"Epiros minnow / Thesprotian Minnow" (1993):479, Lamboj (2004):124) = ? Pelmatochromis
Pelecus Agassiz, 1835 (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) buettikoferi
Pelecus cultratus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Seeley Pelmatochromis darlingi → Pharyngochromis acuticeps
(1886):243, Bade (1896):395, Bade (1898):395, Bade Pelmatochromis dimidiatus → Congochromis dimidiatus
(1901):175, Pappenheim (1909):145, Brüning Pelmatochromis dorsalis → Pelmatochromis
(1919):136, Brüning (1920):91, Ahl (1932):52, nigrofasciatus
Schreitmüller (1933):171, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Pelmatochromis exsul → Hemichromis exsul
(1991):252, Greenhalgh (1999):88, Gerstmeier & Romig Pelmatochromis guntheri → Chromidotilapia guntheri
(2000):260, Maitland (2000):130, Kottelat & Freyhof Pelmatochromis haugi → Chromidotilapia kingsleyae
(2007):219) "razorfish / Ziege / Sabrefish / Chekhon / Pelmatochromis humilis → Wallaceochromis humilis
Razorfish / Sabelbliek / Meskarper" Pelmatochromis kingsleyae → Chromidotilapia
Peled → Coregonus peled kingsleyae
Pellegrin’s Bushfish → Ctenopoma pellegrini Pelmatochromis klugei → Pelvicachromis taeniatus
Pellegrin’s Ctenopoma → Ctenopoma pellegrini Pelmatochromis Klugei II → Pelvicachromis
Pellegrin’s Leporinus → Leporinus maculatus subocellatus
Pellegrini Pleco → Pseudorinelepis genibarbis Pelmatochromis Kribensis → Pelvicachromis pulcher
Pellegrinina → Chalceus Pelmatochromis kribensis → Pelvicachromis kribensis
Pellona Valenciennes, 1847 (PRISTIGASTERIDAE) Pelmatochromis kribensis callipterus → Pelvicachromis
↔ Neosteus taeniatus
Pellona castelnaeana Valenciennes, 1847 (Axelrod’s Pelmatochromis kribensis klugei → Pelvicachromis
Atlas (1989):385, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1030; taeniatus
Neosteus castelnaeanus Santos (1987):25; Neosteus Pelmatochromis lateralis → Tylochromis lateralis
altamazonicus Santos (1987):25) "Amazon pellona / Pelmatochromis lepidurus → Tylochromis lateralis
Golden Herring / Sardinha branca" Pelmatochromis loennbergi → Chromidotilapia guntheri
Pellona flavipinnis (Valenciennes, 1836) (Almirón et loennbergi
al. (2015):53, Serra et al. (2019):29) "yellowfin river Pelmatochromis longipinnis → Pelmatochromis
pellona / Lacha de río" nigrofasciatus
Pellonula Günther, 1868 Pelmatochromis longirostris → Parananochromis
(CLUPEIDAE>Dorosomatinae) longirostris
Pellonula afzeliusi → Pellonula leonensis Pelmatochromis maculifer → Thysochromis ansorgii
Pellonula leonensis Boulenger, 1916 "Guinean sprat Pelmatochromis multidens → Heterochromis multidens
/ Smalltooth Pellonula" Pelmatochromis nigrofasciatus (Pellegrin, 1900)
Pellonula miri → Pellonula leonensis (Kochetov (1989):215, Axelrod (1993):479, Lamboj
Pellonula vorax Günther, 1868 (Goffin (1909):121) (2004):125; Pelmatochromis Ocellifer Aquarien Atlas
"bigtooth pellonula" Band 5 (1997):906)
Pellucid Mosquitofish → Gambusia marshi Pelmatochromis Ocellifer → Pelmatochromis
Pelmatochomis Steindachner, 1894 nigrofasciatus
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) ↔ Benitochromis / Pelmatochromis ocellifer Boulenger, 1899 (Axelrod
Chromidotilapia / Hemichromis / Nanochromis / (1993):480, Lamboj (2004):126; Pelmatochromis
Pelvicachromis / Thysochromis Ocellatus Kochetov (1989):215)
Pelmatochromis annectens → Thysochromis ansorgii Pelmatochromis pellegrini → Chromidotilapia guntheri
Pelmatochromis ansorgii → Thysochromis ansorgii Pelmatochromis polylepis → Tylochromis polylepis
Pelmatochromis Aquamaceps → Congochromis Pelmatochromis polyodon → Heterochromis multidens
squamiceps Pelmatochromis pulcher → Pelvicachromis pulcher
Pelmatochromis Arnoldi → Hemichromis elongatus Pelmatochromis pulcher B → Pelvicachromis
Pelmatochromis arnoldi → Thysochromis ansorgii sacrimontis
Pelmatochromis aureocephalus → Pelvicachromis Pelmatochromis pulcher type 2 → Pelvicachromis
pulcher sacrimontis
Pelmatochromis batesii → Benitochromis batesii Pelmatochromis roloffi → Pelvicachromis roloffi
Pelmatochromis Belladorsalis → Chromidotilapia Pelmatochromis schoutedeni → Chromidotilapia
guntheri schoutedeni
Pelmatochromis boulengeri → Chromidotilapia guntheri Pelmatochromis Subocellatus → Pelvicachromis silviae
789
Pelmatochromis subocellatus → Pelvicachromis (1934a):89, Arnold & Ahl (1936):506, Meinken in HMR
subocellatus (1942):728, Arnold (1949a):80, Werner (1949):190,
Pelmatochromis Subocellatus Kribensis → Beck (1950):222, Veldhuizen (1955):102, Sterba
Pelvicachromis pulcher (1962):736, McInerny & Gerard (1966):435, Schiøtz &
Pelmatochromis subocellatus pulcher → Pelvicachromis Dahlstrøm (1971):114, van Ramshorst (1977):356;
pulcher Pelmatochromis subocellatus pulcher Hoedeman
Pelmatochromis Taeniatus → Pelvicachromis pulcher / (1956):694, Hoedeman (1974):1015; Pelmatochromis
→ Pelvicachromis drachenfelsi Kribensis Ladiges (1953):48, Ladiges (1954):78, Axelrod
Pelmatochromis taeniatus → Pelvicachromis taeniatus & Schultz (1955):646, Veldhuizen (1955):101, Innes
Pelmatochromis thomasi → Anomalochromis thomasi (1957):438, Meinken in HMR (1957):1049, Schneider &
Pelmatochromis welwitschi → Chetia welwitschi Whitney (1957):509, Vogt (1957):81, McInerny & Gerard
Pelmatolapia Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 (1959):434, Axelrod (1960b):14, Makino (1961):32,
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Sterba (1962):734, McInerny & Gerard (1966):434,
Pelmatolapia cabrae (Boulenger, 1899) (Tilapia Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):471, Ghadially (1969):233,
cabrae Goffin (1909):149, Beirens (1938):122, Axelrod de Oliveira (1977):226, van Ramshorst (1977):355;
(1993):537, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):986, Lamboj Pelmatochromis Subocellatus Kribensis Hoedeman
(2004):72) (1956):694, Hoedeman (1974):1014; ? Pelmatochromis
Pelmatolapia mariae Boulenger, 1899 (Tilapia mariae sp. Mandée (1912):23, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
Staeck (1974):165, Aquarien Atlas (1982):778, Ciclidi (1923):290) "rainbow krib / Kribensis / Purple Cichlid /
Africani (1987):166, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):525, Dwarf Rainbow Cichlid / Common Krib / Medium
Kochetov (1989):220, Sterba (1990):807, Axelrod Rainbow Cichlid / River Rainbow / Ndonga Krib /
(1993):538, Mills (1993):129, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Pelmatochromis Aureocephalus / Pelmatochromis
(1993):165, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):861, Dawes Camerunensis / Kersevlekcichlide / Kersebuik(cichlide) /
(2002):123, Lamboj (2004):84) "spotted tilapia / Tiger Koningscichlide"
Tilapia / Fivespot Tilapia / Tiger Cichlid / Zebra Cichlid" Pelvicachromis roloffi (Thys van den Audenaerde,
Pelteobagrus → Tachysurus 1968) (Staeck (1977):116, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Pelteobagrus crassirostris → Tachysurus crassilabris (1985):966, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):532, Kochetov
Pelteobagrus ornatus → Hyalobagrus ornatus (1989):215, Sterba (1990):794, Axelrod (1993):483,
Pelvicachromis Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968 Linke & Staeck (1994b):140, Aquarien Atlas Band 6
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) (2002):937, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):844, Dawes
Pelvicachromis Camerunensis → Pelvicachromis (2002):112, Linke & Staeck (2002):171, Lamboj
pulcher / → Pelvicachromis sacrimontis (2004):182, Chevoleau (2014):22) "Roloff’s Kribensis /
Pelvicachromis caudifasciatus → Parananochromis Rosy Krib / Golden Cichlid"
caudifasciatus Pelvicachromis rubrolabiatus → Wallaceochromis
Pelvicachromis drachenfelsi Lamboj, Bartel & rubrolabiatus
Dell’Ampio, 2014 (Pelvicachromis Taeniatus Linke & Pelvicachromis sacrimontis Paulo, 1977 (Aquarien
Staeck (1994b):164, Linke & Staeck (2002):196, Lamboj Atlas Band 6 (2002):944, Lamboj (2004):184, Chevoleau
(2004):191) "Wouri Pelvicachromis" (2014):24; Pelvicachromis sp. aff. pulcher Axelrod
Pelvicachromis humilis → Wallaceochromis humilis (1993):484, Linke & Staeck (1994b):146, Linke & Staeck
Pelvicachromis Kribensis → Pelvicachromis pulcher (2002):178; Pelvicachromis Camerunensis Staeck
Pelvicachromis kribensis (Boulenger, 1911) (1974):180) "Giant Krib / Green Kribensis / Isokpo Krib /
(Pelvicachromis Taeniatus Linke & Staeck (1994b):161, Pelvicachromis Camerunensis / Pulcher Form B / Red
163, 166, 167, 169, 172, 174, 175, Linke & Staeck Pulcher"
(2002):193, 198, 199, 201, 206, 207, 208, Lamboj Pelvicachromis signatus → Wallaceochromis signatus
(2004):191, 192; Pelmatochromis kribensis var. Pelvicachromis silviae Lamboj, 2013 (Chevoleau
calliptera) "Cameroon krib / Kienké Pelvicachromis / (2014):30; Pelvicachromis sp. aff. subocellatus Staeck
Bissiang Krib / Bipindi Krib / Bandwouri Krib / (1977):122, Linke & Staeck (1994b):150, Aquarien Atlas
Bandévouri Krib / Bidou Krib / Bidou-Konya Krib / Band 6 (2002):952, Linke & Staeck (2002):182, Lamboj
Dehane Krib / Grand Batanga Krib / Kienké Krib / Kribi (2004):193) "Nigerian eyespot cichlid / Pelvicachromis
Krib / Lobé Krib / Lokoundjé Krib / Lokundje Krib / Klugei II / Nigeria Subocellatus / Pelvicachromis
Makouré Krib / Moliwe Krib / Moselevi Krib / Muni Krib / Subocellatus"
Muyuka Krib / Muyunka Krib / Nangé Krib / Njanje Krib / Pelvicachromis sp. Bandi I → Wallaceochromis signatus
Nyété Krib" Pelvicachromis sp. Bandi II → Wallaceochromis
Pelvicachromis pulcher (Boulenger, 1901) (Staeck rubrolabiatus
(1974):178, Aquarien Atlas (1982):750, Varjo Pelvicachromis sp. Blue Fin → Enigmatochromis
(1982):203, Ciclidi Africani (1987):221, Axelrod’s Atlas lucanusi
(1989):530, Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba (1990):793, Pelvicachromis sp. Guinea → Wallaceochromis signatus
Axelrod (1993):480, Mills (1993):112, Sakurai, Pelvicachromis sp. Matadi → Pelvicachromis
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):164, Linke & Staeck subocellatus
(1994b):130, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):936, Pelvicachromis sp. Wouri → Pelvicachromis
Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):842, Dawes (2002):111, drachenfelsi
Linke & Staeck (2002):161, Lamboj (2004):179, Monks Pelvicachromis subocellatus (Günther, 1871)
(2006):164, Chevoleau (2014):16; Pelmatochromis (Staeck (1974):180, Aquarien Atlas (1982):750, Staeck
pulcher Rachow (1922b):81, Vereinigte Zierfisch- (1982):149, Ciclidi Africani (1987):223, Axelrod’s Atlas
Züchtereien (1923):285, Brumann (1926):78, Brüning (1989):535, Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba (1990):794,
(1929):185, Ahl (1932):90, Arnold (1933b):140, Arnold Axelrod (1993):483, Linke & Staeck (1994b):142,
790
Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):948, Cánovas & Penny Synodontis → Synodontis nummifer
Puigcerver (2002):846, Dawes (2002):112, Linke & Penseelvisje → Nannostomus eques
Staeck (2002):173, Lamboj (2004):186, Chevoleau Pepper and Salt Hoplo → Leptoplosternum pectorale
(2014):27; ?? Pelmatochromis subocellatus Mandée Pepper Tetra → Axelrodia stigmatias
(1910a):13, Mandée (1910b):55, Brüning (1911):44, Peppered corydoras → Hoplisoma paleatum
Brüning (1912):72, Brüning (1914c):88, Stansch Peppered Suckermouth → Otocinclus flexilis
(1914):100, Innes (1917):90, Brüning (1919):136, Pepperspot Cory → Hoplisoma osteocarus
Brüning (1920):91, Engmann (1921b):24, Vereinigte Perca Linnaeus, 1758 (PERCIDAE>Percinae)
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):288, Bade (1923):159, Perca americana → Perca flavescens
Brumann (1926):78, Rachow (1927):119, Rachow Perca cernua → Gymnocephalus cernuus
(1928):77, Schreitmüller (1928):126, Brüning Perca flavescens (Mitchill, 1814) (Butler (1858):67,
(1929):183, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):121, Edwards (1858):66, Jordan & Evermann (1902):365,
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):180, Bade (1931):747, Smith (1902):118, Bade (1931):681, Arnold (1938):105,
Rachow (1931):150, Ahl (1932):90, Stoye (1932):175, Boardman (1944):27, Arnold (1949a):81, Sterba
Arnold (1933b):140, Coates (1934):118, Ladiges (1962):640, Thompson (1985):176, Axelrod’s Atlas
(1934):186, Peters (1934):321, Stoye (1935):228, Arnold (1989):75, Quinn (1990):121, Sterba (1990):664,
& Ahl (1936):507, Meinken in HMR (1942):686, Arnold Schleser (1998):151, Goldstein (2000):286, Krönke
(1949a):80, Werner (1949):191, Beck (1950):222, (2015):158; Perca americana Dürigen (1897):52,
Hervey & Hems (1952):367, Ladiges (1953):48, Brymer Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):212, Klunzinger (1909):36,
(1954):262, Ladiges (1954):78, Axelrod & Schultz Tappan (1911):90, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
(1955):647, Veldhuizen (1955):103, Hoedeman (1923):222, Ahl (1932):77) "yellow perch / American
(1956):695, Vogt (1957):81, Sterba (1962):736, Schiøtz Perch / Ringed Perch / Gele baars"
& Dahlstrøm (1971):114, Hoedeman (1974):1014, van Perca fluviatilis Linnaeus, 1758 (Lankester (1856):44,
Ramshorst (1977):356; Pelvicachromis sp. Matadi Hibberd (1860):68, Graeffe (1861):48, Prévost
Chevoleau (2014):28) "Eyespot Cichlid / Goldcheek (1861):111, van Bruyssel (1865):27, Wood (1868):120,
Krib / Chameleon Krib / Congo Pelmatochromis / Borne (1875):110, Taylor (1876):63, Graeffe (1881):48,
Ocellated Krib / Violet Cichlid / Pelvicachromis Heß (1886):146, Seeley (1886):23, Lutz (1887):109,
Subocellatus Matadi / Kleine kersevlekcichlide" Bade (1896):315, Furneaux (1896):356, Zernecke
Pelvicachromis Subocellatus Kribensis → (1897):107, Bade (1898):315, den Hollander (1900):91,
Pelvicachromis pulcher Bade (1901):41, Taylor (1901):63, Lurasco (1903):21,
Pelvicachromis taeniatus (Boulenger, 1901) (Staeck Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):124, Knauer (1905):86,
(1974):185, Staeck (1977):121, Aquarien Atlas Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):147, Peter (1906):71,
(1982):752, Staeck (1982):149, Varjo (1982):203, Ciclidi Bade (1907):496, Stansch (1907):15, Geyer (1909):94,
Africani (1987):224, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):531, Mandée (1909):37, Pappenheim (1909):180, Floericke
Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba (1990):794, Axelrod (1909):45, Leonhardt (1910):60, Berndt (1911):216,
(1993):483, Linke & Staeck (1994b):154, Aquarien Atlas Schmidt (1911):36, Heimans (1912):126, Heller & Ulmer
Band 6 (2002):954, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):848, in Zernecke (1913):201, Gale (1916):31, Brüning
Dawes (2002):112, Linke & Staeck (2002):186, Lamboj (1919):136, Brüning (1920):91, Havermans (1926):19,
(2004):187, Chevoleau (2014):29; Pelmatochromis Schreitmüller (1928):23, Scholze & Pötzschke
taeniatus Brüning (1912):72, Brüning (1914c):88, (1930):110, Bade (1931):678, Ahl (1932):77,
Stansch (1914):101, Innes (1917):90, Brüning Schreitmüller (1933):171, Morren (1935):90, Kramer &
(1919):136, Brüning (1920):91, Engmann (1921b):32, Weise (1943):64, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
Rachow (1922b):80, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1949):414, Holly in HMR (1954):902, Sterba
(1923):286, Bade (1923):159, Brumann (1926):78, (1962):637, Usatenko et al. (1963):232, Aurell,
Brüning (1929):186, Bade (1931):748, Ahl (1932):90, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):414, Boarder (1973):58,
Arnold (1933b):140, Arnold & Ahl (1936):508, Arnold Aquarien Atlas (1982):808, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):96,
(1949a):80, Werner (1949):191, Beck (1950):222, Tönsmeier (1989):188, Sterba (1990):664, Greenhalgh
Meinken in HMR (1950):818, Ladiges (1953):46, Axelrod (1999):166, Fletcher (2000):74, Gerstmeier & Romig
& Schultz (1955):648, Veldhuizen (1955):106, (2000):326, Maitland (2000):226, Dawes (2002):257,
Hoedeman (1956):695, Schneider & Whitney van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):62, Kottelat & Freyhof
(1957):510, Vogt (1957):82, Makino (1958):59, Axelrod (2007):530, Krönke (2015):158, Zheng (2015):160;
(1960b):17, Sterba (1962):737, Usatenko et al. Perca Humphreys (1857):49) "perch / Eurasian Perch /
(1963):215, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):472, River Perch / Eurasian Yellow Perch / Baars /
Hoedeman (1974):1017; ? Pelmatochromis Kribensis Rivierbaars / Rietbaars / Zwarte baars"
Innes (1957):438) "Striped African Dwarf Cichlid / Perca lucioperca → Sander lucioperca
Slender Krib / Striped Krib / Kluge’s Dwarf Cichlid / Perca schraetser → Gymnocephalus schraetser
Nigeria Krib / Warri Krib / Calabar Krib / Nigeria Perca schrenkii Kessler, 1874 (Krönke (2015):158)
Redcheek Krib / Nigeria Green Krib / Nigeria Red Krib / "Balkhash perch"
Smaragdprachtcichlide" Perca zingel → Zingel zingel
Pelvicachromis taeniatus klugei → Pelvicachromis Percalates Ramsay & Ogilby , 1887
taeniatus (“PERCALATIDAE“)
Penang betta → Betta pugnax Percalates colonorum (Günther, 1863) (Stead
Penang Mouthbrooder → Betta pugnax (1906):96, Gale (1916):82; Macquaria colonorum Allen
Penang Mouthbrooding Fighting Fish → Betta pugnax (1989):146, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):202) "estuary
Penguinfish → Thayeria boehlkei / → Thayeria obliqua perch / Freshwater Perch"
Penny fish → Denariusa australis Percalates novemaculeatus (Steindachner, 1866)
791
(Macquaria novemaculeata Allen (1989):147, Axelrod’s "southern logperch"

Atlas (1989):709, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):203; Percina (Pileoma) bimaculata Haldeman, 1844
Percalates fluviatilis Stead (1906):96) "Australian bass / "Chesapeake logperch"
Freshwater Perch" Percina (Cottogaster) brevicauda Suttkus & Bart,
Percarina → Percarina demidoffii 1994 (Goldstein (2000):300) "coal darter"
Percarina Nordmann, 1840 (PERCIDAE>Percinae) Percina (Swainia) brucethompsoni Robison,
Percarina demidoffii Nordmann, 1840 (Seeley Cashner & Near, 2014 "Ouachita darter"
(1886):31, Greenhalgh (1999):171, Gerstmeier & Romig Percina (Pileoma) burtoni Fowler, 1945 (Page
(2000):329, Maitland (2000):227, Kottelat & Freyhof (1983):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):41, Goldstein
(2007):532) "percarina / Black Sea Ruffe / Pontische (2000):294) "blotchside logperch / Blotchside Darter"
baars / Perkarina" Percina (Pileoma) caprodes (Rafinesque, 1818)
Percarina maeotica Kuznetsov, 1888 (Kottelat & (Page (1983):50, Thompson (1985):178, Axelrod’s Atlas
Freyhof (2007):532) "Azov percarina" (1989):41, Quinn (1990):124, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
Perccottus Dybowski, 1877 (ODONTOBUTIDAE) (1997):981, Schleser (1998):155, Goldstein (2000):292;
Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877 (Axelrod’s Atlas Percina caprodes semifasciata Page (1983):50,
(1989):97, Kochetov (1989):224, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 Goldstein (2000):292) "logperch / Ohio Logperch /
(1991):964, Maitland (2000):248, Kottelat & Freyhof Northern Logperch"
(2007):549, Zheng (2015):166) "Amur sleeper / Chinese Percina caprodes x Percina maculata
Sleeper / Amoergrondel" Percina caprodes fulvitaenia → Percina fulvitaenia
Perccottus pleskei → Perccottus glenii Percina (Pileoma) carbonaria (Baird & Girard, 1853)
Perccottus swinhonis → Micropercops swinhonis (Page (1983):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):41, Goldstein
Perccottus tonkinensis → Neodontobutis tonkinensis (2000):293) "Texas logperch"
Perch → Perca fluviatilis Percina (Cottogaster) copelandi (Jordan, 1877)
Percichthyidae (temporate perches / Dorschbarsche / (Page (1983):44, Thompson (1985):179, Axelrod’s Atlas
primitieve baarzen) (1989):39, Goldstein (2000):300) "channel darter"
(CENTRARCHIFORMES>Percichthyoidei) Percina (Atlantis) crassa (Jordan & Brayton, 1878)
Percichthys Girard, 1855 (PERCICHTHYIDAE) (Page (1983):40, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):37, Goldstein
Percichthys chilensis Girard, 1855 "Chilean perca / (2000):298) "Piedmont darter"
Percichthys Trucha" Percina (Hadropterus) crypta Freeman, Freeman &
Percichthys colhuapiensis MacDonagh, 1955 Burkhead, 2008 "Halloween darter"
"largemouth perca / trucha criolla bocona" = ? Percina (Odontopholis) cymatotaenia (Gilbert &
Percichthys trucha Meek, 1887) (Page (1983):43, Axelrod’s Atlas
Percichthys laevis (Jenyns, 1840) = ? Percichthys (1989):39, Goldstein (2000):308) "bluestripe darter"
trucha Percina (Ericosma) evides (Jordan & Copeland,
Percichthys melanops Girard, 1855 "south Chilean 1877) (Page (1983):42, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):38,
perca" Goldstein (2000):301) "gilt darter / Appalachian Gilt
Percichthys trucha (Valenciennes, 1833) "creole Darter / Ozark Gilt Darter"
perch / Smallmouth Perch / Chilean Trout / perca trucha Percina (Hadropterus) freemanorum Near & Dinkins,
/ perca boca chica / perquita espinuda" 2021 "Etowah bridled darter"
Percidae (perches / Echte Barsche / baarzen) Percina (Pileoma) fulvitaenia Morris & Page, 1981
(PERCIFORMES>Percoidei) (Percina caprodes fulvitaenia Page (1983):50, Goldstein
Percilia Girard, 1855 (PERCILIIDAE) (2000):292) "Ozark logperch / Western Logperch"
Percilia gillissi Girard, 1855 Percina (Alvordius) gymnocephala Beckham, 1980
Percilia irwini Eigenmann, 1928 (Page (1983):39, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):37, Goldstein
Perciliidae (scaleless maxilla perches / schubloze (2000):299) "Appalachia darter"
onderkaak baarzen) Percina (Pileoma) jenkinsi Thompson, 1985
(CENTRARCHIFORMES>Percichthyoidei) (Goldstein (2000):294) "Conasauga logperch"
Percina Haldeman, 1842 Percina (Pileoma) kathae Thompson, 1997 "Mobile
(PERCIDAE>Etheostomatinae) [subgenera tentative] logperch"
Percina (Imostoma) antesella Williams & Etnier, 1977 Percina (Hadropterus) kusha Williams & Burkhead,
(Page (1983):48, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):40, Goldstein 2007 "bridled darter"
(2000):306) "amber darter" Percina (Hadropterus) lenticula Richards & Knapp,
Percina (Pileoma) apina Near & Simmons, 2017 1964 (Page (1983):31, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):36,
"Tennessee logperch" Schleser (1998):154, Goldstein (2000):303) "freckled
Percina (Hadropterus) apristis (Hubbs & Hubbs, darter"
1954) (Percina sciera apristis Goldstein (2000):303) Percina (Pagella) macrocephala (Cope, 1867) (Page
"Guadalupe darter / Guadalupe Dusky Darter" (1983):36, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):36, Schleser
Percina (Hypohomus) aurantiaca (Cope, 1868) (Page (1998):155, Goldstein (2000):298) "longhead darter /
(1983):43, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):39, Schleser Upland Bridled Darter / Muscadine Bridled Darter /
(1998):155, Goldstein (2000):304) "tangerine darter" Warrior Bridled Darter"
Percina (Hadropterus) aurolineata Suttkus & Percina (Pileoma) macrolepida Stevenson, 1971
Ramsey, 1967 (Page (1983):32, Axelrod’s Atlas (Page (1983):51, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):42, Goldstein
(1989):35, Goldstein (2000):303) "goldline darter" (2000):294) "bigscale logperch / perca escamona /
Percina (Cottogaster) aurora Suttkus & Thompson, Perca de escama grande"
1994 (Goldstein (2000):300) "pearl darter" Percina (Alvordius) maculata (Girard, 1859) (Page
Percina (Pileoma) austroperca Thompson, 1995 (1983):37, Thompson (1985):180, Axelrod’s Atlas
792
(1989):37, Goldstein (2000):297; Alvordius aspro 1887) (Page (1983):47, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):40,
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):168, Peter (1906):61; Goldstein (2000):306) "stargazing darter"
Hadropterus aspro Knauer (1905):95, Leonhardt in Percina (Imostoma) vigil (Hay, 1882) (Goldstein
Zernecke (1906):154, Floericke (1908):28) "blackside (2000):306; Percina ouachitae Page (1983):47,
darter" Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):40) "saddleback darter"
Percina manitou → Percina caprodes Percina (Hadropterus) westfalli (Fowler, 1942)
Percina (Swainia) nasuta (Bailey, 1941) (Page "Westfall’s darter"
(1983):34, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):36, Goldstein Percina (Pagella) williamsi Page & Near, 2007 "sickle
(2000):309) "longnose darter / Ouachita Darter" darter / Upper Tennessee Darter"
Percina (Atlantis) nevisensis (Cope, 1870) (Percina Percna Crenicichla → Crenicichla percna
peltata nevisensis Page (1983):39) "chainback darter" Percocypris Chu, 1935
Percina (Hadropterus) nigrofasciata (Agassiz, 1854) (CYPRINIDAE>Schizothoracinae)
(Page (1983):33, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):35, Goldstein Percocypris pingi (Tchang, 1930) (Zheng (2015):55)
(2000):301; Percina nigrofasciata raneyi Goldstein "Szechuan perchcarp"
(2000):302) "blackbanded darter / Savannah Percocypris regani (Tchang, 1935) "Yunnan
Blackbanded Darter" perchcarp"
Percina nigrofasciata x Percina sciera Percocypris retrodorsalis Cui & Chu, 1990 "Yangbi
Percina (Alvordius) notogramma (Raney & Hubbs, perchcarp"
1948) (Page (1983):38, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):37, Percocypris tchangi (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936)
Goldstein (2000):296; Percina notogramma montuosa "Red River perchcarp"
Goldstein (2000):296) "stripeback darter / Mountain Percopsidae (trout perches and sand rollers /
Stripeback Darter" Barschlachse / forelbaarzen)
Percina ouachitae → Percina vigil (PERCOPSIFORMES>Percopsoidei)
Percina (Swainia) oxyrhynchus (Hubbs & Raney, Percopsis Agassiz, 1849 (PERCOPSIDAE)
1939) (Page (1983):34, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):36, Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum, 1792)
Goldstein (2000):309) "sharpnose darter" (Thompson (1985):115, Quinn (1990):93, Goldstein
Percina (Hadropterus) palmaris (Bailey, 1940) (Page (2000):203; Percopsis guttatus Jordan & Evermann
(1983):41, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):38, Goldstein (1902):247) "trout-perch / Forelbaars"
(2000):301) "bronze darter / Halloween Darter" Percopsis transmontana (Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Percina (Alvordius) pantherina (Moore & Reeves, 1892) (Quinn (1990):93, Goldstein (2000):202;
1955) (Page (1983):37, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):36, Columbia transmontana Jordan & Evermann
Goldstein (2000):299) "leopard darter" (1902):247) "sand roller"
Percina (Atlantis) peltata (Stauffer, 1864) (Page Perilampus → Brachydanio / → Chela / → Danio / →
(1983):39, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):37, Goldstein Devario / → Laubuka
(2000):295) "shield darter" Perimparoo Rivulus → Anablepsoides peruanus
Percina (Swainia) phoxocephala (Nelson, 1876) Periophthalmodon Bleeker, 1874
(Page (1983):35, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):36, Goldstein (OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae)
(2000):308) "slenderhead darter" Periophthalmodon freycineti (Valenciennes, 1824)
Percina (Pileoma) rex (Jordan & Evermann, 1889) (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):15; Periophthalmus australis
(Page (1983):49, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):42, Goldstein Stead (1906):184) "pugheaded mudskipper / Giant
(2000):295) "Roanoke logperch" Mudskipper"
Percina (Atlantis) roanoka (Jordan & Jenkins, 1889) Periophthalmodon schlosseri (Pallas, 1770)
(Page (1983):40, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):38, Goldstein (Meinken (1956):129, Sterba (1962):770, Sterba
(2000):297) "Roanoke darter" (1990):840, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1040, Atack
Percina (Hadropterus) sciera (Swain, 1883) (Page (2006):159, Vidthayanon (2008):228, Murdy & Jaafar
(1983):31, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):35, Aquarien Atlas (2017):17; Periophthalmus schlosseri Arnold & Ahl
Band 4 (1995):732, Schleser (1998):155, Goldstein (1936):545, Schreitmüller (1937b):141, Arnold
(2000):302) "dusky darter" (1949a):81) "giant mudskipper / Jumping Goby"
Percina (Imostoma) shumardi (Girard, 1859) (Page Periophthalmodon septemradiatus (Hamilton, 1822)
(1983):45, Thompson (1985):182, Axelrod’s Atlas (Monks (2006):205, Murdy & Jaafar (2017):17) "redflag
(1989):40, Goldstein (2000):304) "river darter" mudskipper"
Percina (Hadropterus) sipsi Williams & Neely, 2007 Periophthalmodon tredecemradiatus →
"bankhead darter" Periophthalmodon septemradiatus
Percina (Hadropterus) smithvanizi Williams & Walsh, Periophthalmodon tredecemradiatus borneensis →
2007 "muscadine darter" Periophthalmodon septemradiatus
Percina (Swainia) squamata (Gilbert & Swain, 1887) Periophthalmus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
(Page (1983):34, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):35, Goldstein (OXUDERCIDAE>Oxudercinae)
(2000):309) "olive darter" Periophthalmus argentilineatus Valenciennes, 1837
Percina (Odontopholis) stictogaster Burr & Page, (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):127, Allen, Midgley &
1993 (Goldstein (2000):307) "frecklebelly darter" Allen (2002):280, Monks (2006):204, Zheng (2015):187,
Percina (Pileoma) suttkusi Thompson, 1997 "Gulf Murdy & Jaafar (2017):17; ? Euchoristopus Barbarus
logperch" Bade (1923):191, Innes (1926):269; ? Periophthalmus
Percina (Imostoma) tanasi Etnier, 1976 (Page Barbarus Innes (1921):96, Bade (1923):191, Innes
(1983):46, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):39, Quinn (1990):124, (1935):431, Beirens (1938):199, Arnold (1949a):81,
Goldstein (2000):307) "snail darter" Laursen (1949):155, Hervey & Hems (1952):383,
Percina (Imostoma) uranidea (Jordan & Gilbert, Brymer (1954):275, Ladiges (1954):67, Axelrod &
793
Schultz (1955):673, Innes (1957):490, Meinken Sterba (1990):839, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori
(1956):127, Vogt (1957):51, Sterba (1962):769, Exotic (1993):263; ? Periophthalmus Koelreuteri Smith
Tropical Fishes (1967):473, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1902):128, Bade (1907):563, Klunzinger (1909):40,
(1971):142, Hoedeman (1974):1104, Aquarien Atlas Brüning (1912):72, Reuter (1912):91/93, Brind
(1982):838, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):609, Sterba (1914):16, Brüning (1914f):120, Innes (1917):90,
(1990):839, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):263) Rachow (1921a):72, Rachow (1922a):42, Vereinigte
"silverlined mudskipper / Blue Mudskipper / Blue Flagfin Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):255, Rachow (1925):46,
/ Flagfin Mudskipper / Barred Mudskipper / Mudhopper / Mellen (1927):125, Rachow (1927):135, Rachow
Bigfin Mudhopper / Bigfin Mudskipper / Minami-tobi- (1928):213, Schreitmüller (1928):156, Schreitmüller &
haze / Oostafrikaanse slijkspringer / Grootvinmodder- Günter (1928):112, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):158,
springer" = ? Periophthalmus kalolo Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):180, Bade (1931):776,
Periophthalmus Barbarus → Periophthalmus kalolo Rachow (1931):150, Ahl (1932):93, Stoye (1932):191,
Periophthalmus barbarus (Linnaeus, 1766) Coates (1934):200, Holly in HMR (1935):20, Mellen &
?(Laursen (1949):155, Ladiges (1951):47, Hervey & Lanier (1935):287, Stoye (1935):249, Arnold & Ahl
Hems (1952):383, Dawes (2002):261, Monks (1936):544, Schreitmüller (1938):89, Angel (1946):116,
(2006):204, Murdy & Jaafar (2017):21; Periophthalmus Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):408, Beck
papilio Arnold & Ahl (1936):545, Arnold (1949a):81, (1950):201, McInerny & Gerard (1959):446, McInerny &
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):1096, Axelrod’s Atlas Gerard (1966):446, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren
(1989):545, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):929; (1968):408; Periophthalmus sp. Celebes Schreitmüller
Periophthalmus koelreuteri Smith (1902):128, Knauer (1937b):144) "silverstripe mudskipper / Silverlined
(1905):102, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):200, Bade Mudskipper / Blue Mudskipper / Blue Flagfin / Flagfin
(1907):563, Mandée (1909):32, Brüning (1911):44, Mudskipper / Barred Mudskipper / Mudhopper / Bigfin
Brüning (1912):72, Reuter (1912):91/93, Heller & Ulmer Mudhopper / Bigfin Mudskipper / Minami-tobi-haze /
in Zernecke (1913):247, Brüning (1914f):120, Bahr Oostafrikaanse slijkspringer / Grootvinmodderspringer"
(1916):53, Innes (1917):90, Mellen (1921):93, Rachow Periophthalmus Koelreuteri → Periophthalmus kalolo
(1925):46, Rachow (1927):135, Brüning (1929):181, Periophthalmus Koelreuteri aus Japan →
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):180, Ahl (1932):93, Arnold Periophthalmus modestus
(1933b):140, Ladiges (1934):202, Peters (1934):350, Periophthalmus koelreuteri → Periophthalmus barbarus
Holly in HMR (1935):20, Schreitmüller (1937b):139, Periophthalmus magnuspinnatus Lee, Choi & Ryu,
Lambert (1960):45) "Atlantic mudskipper / Butterfly 1995 (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):25) "Korean mudskipper"
Mudskipper / West-African Mudskipper / Periophthalmus malaccensis Eggert, 1935 (Murdy &
Vlinderslijkspringer / Westafrikaanse slijkspringer" Jaafar (2017):25) "Malacca mudskipper"
Periophthalmus borneensis → Periophthalmodon Periophthalmus minutus Eggert, 1935 (Murdy &
septemradiatus Jaafar (2017):25) "minute mudskipper"
Periophthalmus Cantonensis → Periophthalmus Periophthalmus modestus Cantor, 1842 (Murdy &
modestus Jaafar (2017):26; ? Periophthalmus Koelreuteri Dürigen
Periophthalmus chrysospilos Bleeker, 1853 (Sterba (1897):65, Bade (1907):563, Klunzinger (1909):40,
(1962):766, Varjo (1982):209, Sterba (1990):839, Reuter (1912):91/93, Brind (1914):16, Brüning
Vidthayanon (2008):228, Murdy & Jaafar (2017):23) (1914f):120, Stansch (1914):36, Vereinigte Zierfisch-
"goldenspot mudskipper / Blotched Mudskipper" Züchtereien (1923):255, Rachow (1928):213, Holly in
Periophthalmus darwini Larson & Takita, 2004 HMR (1935):20; Periophthalmus Cantonensis Makino
(Murdy & Jaafar (2017):24) "orangespot mudskipper / (1961):58) "East-Asian mudskipper / Japanese
Darwin’s Mudskipper" Mudskipper / Dusky Mudhopper / Tobi-haze"
Periophthalmus dipus → Periophthalmus kalolo Periophthalmus murdyi → Periophthalmus
Periophthalmus gracilis Eggert, 1935 (Murdy & novaeguineaensis
Jaafar (2017):24) "slender mudskipper" Periophthalmus novaeguineaensis Eggert, 1935
Periophthalmus kallopterus Bleeker, 1854 (Allen, Hortle & Renyaan (2000):128, Monks (2006):152,
(Periophthalmus Kalolo Monks (2006):204, Murdy & Murdy & Jaafar (2017):26) "New Guinea mudskipper /
Jaafar (2017):25) "East African mudskipper / African Murdy’s Mudskipper / Ed’s Mudskipper"
Mudhopper / Kalolo Mudskipper / Sailfin Mudskipper / Periophthalmus novemradiatus (Hamilton, 1822)
Common Mudskipper / Afrikaanse modderspringer" = ? (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):1040, Murdy & Jaafar
Periophthalmus kalolo (2017):26) "Indian mudskipper / Dusky-gilled
Periophthalmus Kalolo → Periophthalmus kallopterus Mudskipper / Indian Dwarf Mudskipper / Pearse’s
Periophthalmus kalolo Lesson, 1831 (Murdy & Jaafar Mudskipper"
(2017):25; Periophthalmus regius Axelrod’s Atlas Periophthalmus papilio → Periophthalmus barbarus
(1989):733; Periophthalmus vulgaris Axelrod’s Atlas Periophthalmus pusing Jaafar, Polgar & Zamroni,
(1989):545; ? Euchoristopus Barbarus Bade (1923):191, 2016 (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):27) "Sumba mudskipper"
Innes (1926):269; ? Periophthalmus Barbarus Innes Periophthalmus regius → Periophthalmus kalolo
(1921):96, Bade (1923):191, Innes (1935):431, Beirens Periophthalmus schlosseri → Periophthalmodon
(1938):199, Arnold (1949a):81, Laursen (1949):155, schlosseri
Hervey & Hems (1952):383, Brymer (1954):275, Ladiges Periophthalmus sobrinus → Periophthalmus kalolo
(1954):67, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):673, Innes Periophthalmus spilotus Murdy & Takita, 1999
(1957):490, Meinken (1956):127, Vogt (1957):51, Sterba (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):27) "blackspotted mudskipper"
(1962):769, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):473, Schiøtz Periophthalmus takita Jaafar & Larson, 2008 (Murdy
& Dahlstrøm (1971):142, Hoedeman (1974):1104, & Jaafar (2017):27; Periophthalmus Novaeguineaensis
Aquarien Atlas (1982):838, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):609, Allen, Midgley & Allen (2002):280) "North-Australian
794
mudskipper" Peruvian Longbarbel → Duopalatinus peruanus

Periophthalmus variabilis Eggert, 1935 (Murdy & Peruvian longfin → Moema peruensis
Jaafar (2017):27) "variable mudskipper" Peruvian Mottled Catfish → Batrochoglanis raninus
Periophthalmus vulgaris → Periophthalmus kalolo Peruvian tetra → 'Hyphessobrycon' peruvianus / →
Periophthalmus walailakae Darumas & Tantichodok, 'Hyphessobrycon' clavatus
2002 (Murdy & Jaafar (2017):28; ? Periophthalmus sp. Perzische steur → Acipenser persicus
Monks (2006):205) "Siam mudskipper / Walailak’s Perzische tandkarper → Esmaeilius sophiae
Mudskipper" Petacara → Pterobunocephalus
Periophthalmus waltoni Koumans, 1941 (Murdy & Petalodoras → 'Doras'
Jaafar (2017):28) "darkblotched mudskipper / Walton's Petalosoma → Alfaro
Mudskipper" Petalurichthys → Alfaro
Periophthalmus weberi Eggert, 1935 (Allen, Midgley Pétèn Cichlid → Petenia splendida
& Allen (2002):281, Murdy & Jaafar (2017):28) Pétèn Molly → Poecilia (Mollienesia) kykesis / →
"Indonesian mudskipper / Weber’s Mudskipper / Poecilia (Mollienesia) petenensis
Rivierslijkspringer" Petenia Günther, 1862 (CICHLIDAE>Cichlinae) ↔
Perissodus Boulenger, 1898 Caquetaia
(CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae) Petenia splendida Günther, 1862 (Jordan &
Perissodus burgeoni → Perissodus microlepis Evermann (1902):475, Staeck (1982):152, Staeck
Perissodus eccentricus Liem & Stewart, 1976 (1983):136, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):966,
(Axelrod (1993):122, Konings (1998):107, Konings Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):340, Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba
(2015):378, Konings (2019):400) (1990):738, Axelrod (1993):614, Conkel (1993):186,
Perissodus elaviae (Poll, 1949) (Axelrod (1993):122, Aqualog 5 (1996b):99, Staeck & Linke (1996b):163, Die
Konings (2015):378, Konings (2019):400; Plecodus Buntbarsche Amerikas Band 1 (1998):378, Dawes
elaviae Konings (1998):134) (2002):112) "giant cichlid / Bay Snook / Red Snook /
Perissodus gracilis → Perissodus microlepis Red Bay Snook / Pétèn Cichlid / tenguayaca"
Perissodus hecqui (Boulenger, 1899) (Axelrod Peters’s Elephantnose → Gnathonemus petersii
(1993):122; Xenochromis hecqui Konings (1998):134, Peters’s Killie → Nimbapanchax petersi
Konings (2015):379, Konings (2019):401) Petersialestes → Alestopetersius
Perissodus microlepis Boulenger, 1898 (Axelrod’s Petersius Hilgendorf, 1894 (ALESTIDAE>Petersiinae)
Atlas (1989):493, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):846, Petersius caudalis → Alestopetersius caudalis
Axelrod (1993):122, Konings (1998):107, Konings Petersius conserialis Hilgendorf, 1894 (Géry
(2015):171, Konings (2019):182; Perissodus burgeoni (1977):50, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):90; ? Petersius
Axelrod (1960b):30; Perissodus Eccentricus Konings sp. Brüning (1929):40) "Tanzania robber"
(1998):109) "Bluespotted Perissodus" Petersius hilgendorfi → Alestopetersius hilgendorfi
Perissodus multidentatus (Poll, 1952) (Axelrod Petersius spilopterus → Arnoldichthys spilopterus
(1993):124, Konings (2015):377, Konings (2019):400; Petersius Ubalo → Alestopetersius hilgendorfi
Plecodus multidentatus Konings (1998):131) "skin Petersius ubalo → Nannopetersius ansorgii
scraper" Petheric’s Bushfish → Ctenopoma petherici
Perissodus paradoxus (Boulenger, 1898) (Axelrod’s Pethia Pethiyagoda, Meegaskumbura & Maduwage,
Atlas (1989):493, Axelrod (1993):124, Konings 2012 (CYPRINIDAE>Smiliogastrinae)
(2015):323, Konings (2019):343; Plecodus paradoxus Pethia arunachalensis Shangningam, Kosygin &
Konings (1998):155) "Oddtooth Perissodus" Chowdhury, 2020 "Arunachal barb"
Perissodus straeleni (Poll, 1948) (Staeck (1982):151, Pethia atra (Linthoingambi & Vishwanath, 2007) "Iril
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):493, Axelrod (1993):125, Konings barb"
(2015):189, Konings (2019):201; Plecodus straeleni Pethia aurea Knight, 2013 (Bleher (2018):654; ?
Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):848, Konings (1998):119) Barbus Canius Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):170)
"Mimic Perissodus" "Parganas barb"
Perrunichthys perruno → Leiarius perruno Pethia bandula (Kottelat & Pethiyagoda, 1991)
Perruno Catfish → Leiarius perruno (Puntius bandula Pethiyagoda (1991):299, Cánovas &
Perruno-antennemeerval → Leiarius perruno Puigcerver (2002):242; Barbus bandula Aquarien Atlas
Persian Minnow → Esmaeilius sophiae Band 3 (1991):197; Barbus sp. aff. phutunio Aquarien
Pertensis Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma pertensis Atlas Band 3 (1991):197) "Bandula barb / Puntius
Perth herring → Nematalosa vlaminghi Cumingii"
Peru Aequidens → Aequidens tetramerus Pethia canius (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):656; ?
Peru Blue Bitaeniata → Apistogramma bitaeniata Barbus canius Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):170)
Peru Bujurquina → Bujurquina tambopatae "Couch barb / Dog Barb"
Peru Crenicichla → Crenicichla proteus Pethia castor Conway, Pinion & Kottelat, 2021
Peru Darter Tetra → Characidium fasciatum Pethia conchonius (Hamilton, 1822) (Krönke
Peru Flag Cichlid → Mesonauta mirificus (2015):237, Bleher (2018):658; ? Barbus conchonius
Peru-zalm → 'Hyphessobrycon' peruvianus Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):134, Mandée (1906):13,
Peruaanse bloedvlektetra → Hyphessobrycon socolofi Stansch (1906b):4, Bade (1907):378, Knauer
Perugia → Pinirampus (1907):207, Stansch (1907):29, Floericke (1908):32,
Perugia’s Limia → Poecilia (Limia) perugiae Geyer (1909):113, Klunzinger (1909):42, Brüning
Perugia’s Woodcat → Centromochlus perugiae (1911):26, Schmidt (1911):44, Reuter (1911):12,
Peruvian Dwarf Cichlid → Acaronia nassa Brüning (1912):52, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke
Peruvian Goby → Gobioides peruanus (1913):179, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch (1914):146,
795
Innes (1917):84, Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):98, (1922):31, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):19,
Brüning (1920):47, Mellen (1921):95, Rachow Rachow (1925):25, Rachow (1927):41, Rachow
(1921a):59, Hoogenboom (1922):9, Myers (1922):12, (1928):55, Schreitmüller (1928):99, Schreitmüller &
Rachow (1922a):29, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien Günter (1928):81, Brüning (1929):57, Scholze &
(1923):11, Rachow (1925):25, Innes (1926):266, Mellen Pötzschke (1930):114, Schreitmüller & Weise
(1927):133, Rachow (1927):39, Rachow (1928):52, (1930):142, Bade (1931):484, Rachow (1931):102, Ahl
Schreitmüller (1928):98, Schreitmüller & Günter (1932):48 [47], Stoye (1932):97, Arnold (1933b):97,
(1928):81, Brüning (1929):53, Scholze & Pötzschke Coates (1934):76, Ladiges (1934):73, Peters
(1930):114, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):141, Bade (1934):140a, Innes (1935):194, Mellen & Lanier
(1931):482, Rachow (1931):101, Ahl (1932):48 [47], (1935):115, Meinken in HMR (1935):65, Stoye
Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):59, Stoye (1932):95, (1935):130, Arnold & Ahl (1936):168, Beirens (1938):67,
Arnold (1933b):97, Magnin (1933):33, Coates (1934):75, Werner (1939):94, Arnold (1949a):18, Aurell, Jacobsson
Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):34, Ladiges (1934):72, & Lindgren (1949):250, Laursen (1949):51, Werner
Peters (1934):126, Innes (1935):190, Kuijper & van der (1949):108, Beck (1950):96, Hervey & Hems
Noort (1935):199, Meinken in HMR (1935):67, Mellen & (1952):183, Ladiges (1954):39, Hoedeman (1956):588,
Lanier (1935):110, Stoye (1935):127, Arnold & Ahl Innes (1957):241, Makino (1958):23, McInerny & Gerard
(1936):164, Beirens (1938):60, Werner (1939):93, (1959):171, Sterba (1962):287, McInerny & Gerard
Kramer & Weise (1943):166, Angel (1946):76, Aurell, (1966):171, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):250,
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):246, Laursen (1949):48, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):50, Hoedeman (1974):463,
Werner (1949):107, Beck (1950):95, Hervey & Hems van Ramshorst (1977):208, Aquarien Atlas (1982):388,
(1952):181, Brymer (1954):102, Hoedeman (1954):199, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):260, Mills
Ladiges (1954):plate 1, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):290, (1993):50, Dawes (2002):167; ? Puntius gelius Axelrod
Hoedeman (1956):582, Innes (1957):234, Schneider & & Schultz (1955):298, Meinken (1955):18, Vogt
Whitney (1957):336, Makino (1958):21, McInerny & (1956):78, Schultz & Vorderwinkler (1957):19, Exotic
Gerard (1959):165, Copin (1960):298, Makino Tropical Fishes (1967):506, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):73,
(1961):18, Sterba (1962):284, McInerny & Gerard Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):252, Ranjit Daniels
(1966):165, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):246, (2002):109, Biswas et al. (2007):45, Shrestha (2008):78;
Ghadially (1969):170, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):51, ? Barbus simplex Schreitmüller (1936):109) "dwarf barb
Hoedeman (1974):453, de Oliveira (1977):149, van / Golden Dwarf Barb / Golden Barb / Bronze-striped
Ramshorst (1977):206, Aquarien Atlas (1982):382, Varjo Barb / Gouden dwergbarbeel"
(1982):148, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):259, Pethia guganio (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):664;
Mills (1993):46, Dawes (2002):166; ? Puntius Puntius guganio Tekriwal & Rao (1999):74, ? Aquarien
conchonius Bade (1923):69, Arnold (1949a):91, Kramer Atlas Band 6 (2002):430, Shrestha (2008):79) "Indian
& Weise (1952):172, Meinken (1955):11, Vogt glass barb / Streaked Barb / Mola Punti"
(1956):75, Schultz & Vorderwinkler (1957):15, Taborski Pethia khugae (Linthoingambi & Vishwanath, 2007)
et al. (1957):146, Usatenko et al. (1963):172, Exotic "Khuga barb"
Tropical Fishes (1967):503, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):554, Pethia longicauda Katwate et al., 2014 (Bleher
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):52, Tekriwal & Rao (2018):666) "Maharashtra barb / Kolhapur Pethia"
(1999):71, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):245, Ranjit Pethia lutea Katwate et al., 2014 (Bleher (2018):668)
Daniels (2002):101, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):68, Biswas "lemon barb / Bhira Barb / Lutea Barb"
et al. (2007):44, Shrestha (2008):78; Barbus pyropterus Pethia macrogramma (Kullander, 2008) "Myitkyina
Knauer (1905):127, Mandée (1906):13, Peter (1906):74, barb"
Klunzinger (1909):43; Systomus pyropterus Bleher Pethia manipurensis (Menon, Rema Devi &
(2018):796; Barbus Ticto Mandée (1905):13) "rosy barb Vishwanath, 2000) (Bleher (2018):670; Puntius
/ Indian Rosy Barb / Splendid Barb / Red Barb / Wild manipurensis Biswas et al. (2007):46) "Loktak barb /
Barb / Golden Rosy Barb / Dum-Dum Barb / Barbus Manipur Barb / Redstreak Barb"
Pyrrhopterus / Prachtbarbeel / Rode barbeel / Rode Pethia meingangbii (Arunkumar & Tombi Singh,
indische prachtbarbeel / Sluierconchonius" 2003) (Bleher (2018):679) "Saphire Barb"
Pethia conchonius x Pethia nigrofasciata (Barbus Pethia melanomaculata (Deraniyagala, 1956)
conchonius x Barbus nigrofasciatus Hoedeman (Puntius Ticto Pethiyagoda (1991):118) "Sri Lankan
(1974):469) "Barbus Blockedi" Ticto"
Pethia conchonius x Pethia stoliczkana Pethia muvattupuzhaensis → Pethia punctata
Pethia cumingii (Günther, 1868) (Puntius cumingii Pethia nankyweensis (Kullander, 2008) "Nan Kywe
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):578, Pethiyagoda (1991):100, barb"
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):52; Barbus cumingii Pethia narayani (Hora, 1937) (Bleher (2018):672; ?
Dawes (2002):166) "yellowfin Ceylon barb / Cuming’s Barbus narayani Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):374,
Barb / Cumingbarbeel" Kochetov (1989):116; ? Puntius narayani Axelrod’s Atlas
Pethia cumingii x Pethia nigrofasciata (1989):577, Ranjit Daniels (2002):109, Anna Mercy et al.
Pethia cumingii x Pethia stoliczkana (2007):82) "Narayan barb / Rainbow Barb"
Pethia didi (Kullander & Fang, 2005) "didi barb" Pethia nigripinnis (Knight et al., 2012) (Bleher
Pethia erythromycter (Kullander, 2008) "lipstick barb (2018):674) "blackfinned barb / Blackfin Twospot Barb /
/ Tulip Barb / Indaeegyi Barb" Kabini Barb"
Pethia expletiforis Dishma & Vishwanath, 2013 Pethia nigrofasciata (Günther, 1868) (Barbus
(Bleher (2018):660) "Mizoram barb" nigrofasciatus Arnold & Ahl (1936):171, Schreitmüller
Pethia gelius (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):662; ? (1936):109, Beirens (1938):74, Meinken in HMR
Barbus gelius Stansch (1914):155, Hoogenboom (1939):351, Werner (1939):95, Kramer & Weise
796
(1943):68, Arnold (1949a):19, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):257, Hoedeman (1974):474, van
Lindgren (1949):253, Laursen (1949):52, Werner Ramshorst (1977):212, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1949):109, Beck (1950):98, Hervey & Hems (1985):374, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):264; ?
(1952):185, Brymer (1954):106, Hoedeman (1954):206, Puntius phutunio Bade (1923):71, Kramer & Weise
Ladiges (1954):39, Innes (1957):243, Schneider & (1952):177, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):305, Meinken
Whitney (1957):341, Makino (1958):24, McInerny & (1955):28, Vogt (1956):74, Usatenko et al. (1963):175,
Gerard (1959):176, Copin (1960):304, Sterba Tekriwal & Rao (1999):74, Shrestha (2008):79)
(1962):288, McInerny & Gerard (1966):176, Aurell, "spottedsail barb / Dwarf Barb / Pygmy Barb /
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):253, Ghadially Dwergbarbeel / Dwergbarbus"
(1969):171, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):48, Hoedeman Pethia poiensis Shangningham & Vishwanath, 2018
(1974):467, de Oliveira (1977):153, van Ramshorst (Bleher (2018):678) "Yu barb"
(1977):210, Aquarien Atlas (1982):392, Varjo Pethia pollux Conway, Pinion & Kottelat, 2021
(1982):150, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):263, Pethia pookodensis (Anna Mercy & Jacob, 2007)
Mills (1993):51, Dawes (2002):168; Puntius (Bleher (2018):680; Puntius pookodensis Anna Mercy et
nigrofasciatus Meinken (1950):4, Kramer & Weise al. (2007):77) "Pookode barb"
(1952):174, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):301, Meinken Pethia punctata (Day, 1865) (Bleher (2018):682;
(1955):22, Vogt (1956):72, Schultz & Vorderwinkler Puntius punctatus Ranjit Daniels (2002):119; Puntius
(1957):21, Taborski et al. (1957):149, Usatenko et al. ticto punctatus Anna Mercy et al. (2007):90; Pethia
(1963):174, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):508, Axelrod’s muvattupuzhaensis) "Muvattupuzha barb / Cochin
Atlas (1989):555, Pethiyagoda (1991):109, Sakurai, Barb"
Sakamoto & Mori (1993):53, Cánovas & Puigcerver Pethia reval (Meegaskumbura et al., 2008) (Puntius
(2002):258, Anna Mercy et al. (2007):84; Cumingii Kramer & Weise (1952):173, Meinken
Purpurkopfbarbe Arnold (1935):127) "black ruby barb / (1955):12, Vogt (1956):72, Schultz & Vorderwinkler
Ruby Barb / Purplehead Barb / Black Ruby / Nigger (1957):16, Usatenko et al. (1963):172, Pethiyagoda
Barb / Threeband Crimson Barb / Red Tail Ruby Barb / (1991):102, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):247; ? Barbus
Purperkopbarbeel / Purperkop" Cumingii Arnold (1936):99, Schreitmüller (1936):123,
Pethia nigrofasciata x Pethia stoliczkana Beirens (1938):76, Meinken in HMR (1939):354, Kramer
Pethia nigrofasciata x Pethia ticto & Weise (1943):166, Arnold (1949a):18, Aurell,
Pethia ornata (Vishwanath & Laisram, 2004) "Moreh Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):247, Laursen (1949):49,
barb" Werner (1949):107, Hervey & Hems (1952):181, Brymer
Pethia padamya (Kullander & Britz, 2008) (Puntius (1954):103, Ladiges (1954):39, Axelrod & Schultz
sp. Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):555; Barbus Ticto Aquarien (1955):291, Hoedeman (1956):585, Innes (1957):235,
Atlas (1982):401; Puntius Ticto Cánovas & Puigcerver Schneider & Whitney (1957):337, Makino (1958):21,
(2002):269; Barbus sp. Odessa Mills (1993):52, Dawes McInerny & Gerard (1959):166, Copin (1960):301,
(2002):169) "Odessa barb / Super Redflame Barb / Sterba (1962):284, McInerny & Gerard (1966):166,
Odessabarbeel" Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):247, Hoedeman
Pethia phutunio (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):676; (1974):456, van Ramshorst (1977):207, Aquarien Atlas
? Barbus phutunio Peter (1906):74, Stansch (1906b):32, (1982):385, Varjo (1982):151, Kochetov (1989):116,
Bade (1907):379, Knauer (1907):209, Mandée Sterba (1990):259, Mills (1993):47, Dawes (2002):166)
(1907):14, Stansch (1907):29, Floericke (1908):32, "redfin Ceylon barb / Redfin Cumingi"
Geyer (1909):113, Klunzinger (1909):43, Berndt Pethia rutila Lalramliana, Knight & Laltlanhlua, 2014
(1911):219, Brüning (1911):26, Schmidt (1911):44, (Bleher (2018):684) "spotted Mizoram barb / Avapui"
Brüning (1912):52, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Pethia sahit Katwate et al., 2018 "Prakash’s barb"
(1913):180, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch (1914):150, Pethia sanjaymoluri Katwate et al., 2016 (Bleher
Innes (1917):85, Brüning (1919):99, Brüning (1920):49, (2018):686) "Sanjay’s black-tip pethia"
Mellen (1921):95, Rachow (1921a):59, Hoogenboom Pethia setnai (Chhapgar & Sane, 1992) (Bleher
(1922):17, Myers (1922):12, Rachow (1922a):29, (2018):688; Puntius setnai Ranjit Daniels (2002):109,
Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):15, Rachow Anna Mercy et al. (2007):82; Puntius Narayani Axelrod’s
(1925):25, Innes (1926):267, Mellen (1927):133, Atlas (1989):577 photo 8) "Sanguem barb / Threeblotch
Rachow (1927):41, Rachow (1928):54, Schreitmüller Barb / Sane’s Barb"
(1928):99, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):82, Brüning Pethia shalynius (Yazdani & Talukdar, 1975) (Bleher
(1929):58, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):115, (2018):690; Puntius shalynius Biswas et al. (2007):47)
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):142, Bade (1931):483, "Shalyni barb / Black Diamond Barb"
Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):48 [47], Kuijper & van Pethia sharmai (Menon & Rema Devi, 1993) (Bleher
der Noort (1932):64, Stoye (1932):97, Arnold (2018):692) "Madras barb / Sharma Barb"
(1933b):98, Kuijper & van der Noort (1934):41, Ladiges Pethia sp. 5-spot (Bleher (2018):694) "fivespot barb"
(1934):68, Peters (1934):140c, Innes (1935):197, Mellen Pethia sp. Puntio (Bleher (2018):687) "Puntio Barb"
& Lanier (1935):114, Stoye (1935):129, Arnold & Ahl Pethia stoliczkana (Day, 1871) (Bleher (2018):696;
(1936):175, Meinken in HMR (1937):213, Beirens Barbus stoliczkanus Meinken (1926):42, Rachow
(1938):63, Werner (1939):96, Kramer & Weise (1927):38, Rachow (1928):53, Scholze & Pötzschke
(1943):170, Arnold (1949a):19, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1930):116, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Bade
Lindgren (1949):257, Laursen (1949):53, Werner (1931):484, Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48],
(1949):111, Beck (1950):99, Hervey & Hems Stoye (1932):99, Arnold (1933b):98, Ladiges (1934):76,
(1952):187, Brymer (1954):108, Ladiges (1954):39, Peters (1934):140c, Innes (1935):199, Kuijper & van der
Hoedeman (1956):593, Innes (1957):250, Makino Noort (1935):201, Mellen & Lanier (1935):115, Stoye
(1958):23, Sterba (1962):294, Aurell, Jacobsson & (1935):133, Arnold & Ahl (1936):178, Meinken in HMR
797
(1939):341, Werner (1939):99, Kramer & Weise (1956):76, Usatenko et al. (1963):176, Dutta (1966):24,
(1943):171, Arnold (1949a):19, Aurell, Jacobsson & Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):515, Axelrod’s Atlas
Lindgren (1949):260, Laursen (1949):54, Werner (1989):566, Tekriwal & Rao (1999):75, Cánovas &
(1949):112, Beck (1950):100, Hervey & Hems Puigcerver (2002):269, Ranjit Daniels (2002):118, Anna
(1952):188, Brymer (1954):110, Schneider & Whitney Mercy et al. (2007):89, Biswas et al. (2007):49, Shrestha
(1957):344, McInerny & Gerard (1959):183, Sterba (2008):81) "ticto barb / Twospot Barb / Firefin Barb /
(1962):298, McInerny & Gerard (1966):183, Aurell, Tic-tac-toe Barb / Ticto Barb / Tweevlekbarbeel /
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):260, van Ramshorst Tweestipbarbeel"
(1977):214, Sterba (1990):267; Barbus ticto stoliczkanus Pethia yuensis (Arunkumar & Tombi Singh, 2003)
Hoedeman (1954):217, Hoedeman (1956):596, Schiøtz "Yuen barb"
& Dahlstrøm (1971):52, Hoedeman (1974):483, Petilipinnis Casatti, 2002
Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):376, Mills (1993):57; (SCIAENIDAE>“Pachyurinae”) = ? Pachyurus
Puntius stoliczkanus Axelrod & Schultz (1955):308, Petilipinnis grunniens (Jardine & Schomburgk,
Meinken (1955):33, Vogt (1956):76, Taborski et al. 1843) (Ohara et al. (2017):377) "Essequibo corvina"
(1957):148, Usatenko et al. (1963):176, Exotic Tropical Petitella Géry & Boutière, 1964
Fishes (1967):514; Puntius ticto stoliczkanus Dutta (CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae)
(1966):24; Systomus stoliczkanus Vidthayanon, Petitella bleheri (Géry & Mahnert, 1986)
Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):53; Puntius Ticto Zheng (Hemigrammus bleheri Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):182,
(2015):49) "Stoliczka’s Tic-tac-toe Barb / Stoliczka’s Sterba (1990):98, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):130,
Barb / Zonnevlekbarbeel" Roman (1992):191, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):62,
Pethia stoliczkana x Puntigrus anchisporus Dawes (2002):198, Chevoleau (2013b):14; Petitella
Pethia striata Atkore et al., 2015 (Bleher (2018):698) Georgiae van Ramshorst (1977):178, Aquarien Atlas
"Kudremukh barb / Tunga River Barb / Karnataka Barb" (1982):309, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38; ?
Pethia thelys (Kullander, 2008) (?? Barbus sp. Hemigrammus Rhodostomus Mills (1993):76, Sakurai,
Schreitmüller (1936):108) "Doublespot Barb" Sakamoto & Mori (1993):38) "firehead tetra / Brilliant
Pethia tiantian (Kullander & Fang, 2005) "Putao barb Rummynose / Redhead Tetra / Rummynose Tetra /
/ Yellow Putao Barb" Roodbekzalm / Bloedneustetra"
Pethia ticto (Hamilton, 1822) (Bleher (2018):700; ? Petitella boesemani (Géry, 1959) (Hemigrammus
Barbus ticto Knauer (1905):127, Leonhardt in Zernecke boesemani Géry (1977):499, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(1906):134, Mandée (1906):14, Peter (1906):74, (1985):272, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):184, Kochetov
Stansch (1906b):10, Bade (1907):378, Knauer (1989):106, Roman (1992):186; Hyphessobrycon Saizi
(1907):207, Stansch (1907):29, Floericke (1908):32, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):66) "Sinnamary tetra /
Geyer (1909):113, Klunzinger (1909):43, Berndt Boeseman’s Tetra"
(1911):218, Brüning (1911):26, Schmidt (1911):44, Petitella diancistrus (Weitzman, 1977)
Brüning (1912):54, Reuter (1912):95, Heller & Ulmer in (Hyphessobrycon diancistrus Ohara et al. (2017):200; ?
Zernecke (1913):180, Brüning (1914b):78, Stansch Hyphessobrycon sp. Rio Meta Géry (1977):600)
(1914):148, Crandall (1917):342, Innes (1917):85, "Vichada tetra / Colombian Flag Tetra"
Brüning (1919):100, Brüning (1920):50, Mellen Petitella Georgiae → Petitella bleheri
(1921):95, Rachow (1921a):59, Hoogenboom (1922):21, Petitella georgiae Géry & Boutière, 1964 (Géry
Rachow (1922a):29, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1977):547, Kochetov (1989):110, Sterba (1990):119,
(1923):13, Rachow (1925):26, Mellen (1927):133, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):106, Dawes (2002):210,
Rachow (1927):38, Rachow (1928):52, Schreitmüller Chevoleau (2013b):40; ? Hemigrammus Rhodostomus
(1928):98, Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):83, Brüning Makino (1958):13, Axelrod (1958b):14, McInerny &
(1929):57, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):116, Gerard (1959):241, Copin (1960):180, McInerny &
Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):143, Bade (1931):482, Gerard (1966):241, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):324,
Rachow (1931):103, Ahl (1932):47 [48], Kuijper & van Ghadially (1969):151, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):32,
der Noort (1932):60, Stoye (1932):98, Arnold Hoedeman (1974):657, de Oliveira (1977):117, van
(1933b):98, Magnin (1933):34, Kuijper & van der Noort Ramshorst (1977):162, Aquarien Atlas (1982):272, Varjo
(1934):35, Ladiges (1934):73, Peters (1934):133, Innes (1982):128, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):72) "false
(1935):201, Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):201, Mellen rummynose tetra / Blackfinned Rummynose / False
& Lanier (1935):113, Stoye (1935):132, Arnold & Ahl Rednose Tetra / Blackfin Rummynose Tetra /
(1936):179, Beirens (1938):61, Meinken in HMR Roodkopzalm(pje)"
(1939):355, Werner (1939):99, Kramer & Weise Petitella rhodostomus (Ahl, 1924) ?(Hemigrammus
(1943):173, Angel (1946):77, Arnold (1949a):19, Aurell, rhodostomus Rachow (1925):38, Innes (1926):270,
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):262, Laursen (1949):56, Rachow (1927):6, Meinken (1928):34, Rachow (1928):6,
Werner (1949):113, Beck (1950):101, Hervey & Hems Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):99, Brüning (1929):16,
(1952):189, Brymer (1954):110, Hoedeman (1954):215, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):152, Schreitmüller & Weise
Ladiges (1954):39, Innes (1957):248, Schneider & (1930):164, Bade (1931):427, Rachow (1931):132, Ahl
Whitney (1957):346, McInerny & Gerard (1959):185, (1932):40, Meinken (1932):79, Stoye (1932):118, Arnold
Copin (1960):316, Sterba (1962):299, McInerny & (1933b):123, Ladiges (1934):13, Peters (1934):227,
Gerard (1966):185, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren Innes (1935):110, Mellen & Lanier (1935):91, Stoye
(1968):262, Hoedeman (1974):483, van Ramshorst (1935):154, Arnold & Ahl (1936):70, Werner (1939):76,
(1977):216, Aquarien Atlas (1982):400, Santos Kramer & Weise (1943):151, Angel (1946):67, Arnold
(1987):214, Kochetov (1989):116, Sterba (1990):269, (1948):42, Arnold (1949a):52, Aurell, Jacobsson &
Dawes (2002):170; ? Puntius ticto Bade (1923):71, Lindgren (1949):210, Laursen (1949):22, Werner
Axelrod & Schultz (1955):312, Meinken (1955):38, Vogt (1949):90, Meinken (1950):10, Hervey & Hems
798
(1952):144, Kramer & Weise (1952):153, Rachow in Arnegard, 2010

HMR (1952):854, Brymer (1954):144, Hoedeman Petrocephalus microphthalmus Pellegrin, 1908
(1954):118, Ladiges (1954):plate 13, Axelrod & Schultz Petrocephalus odzalaensis Lavoué, Sullivan &
(1955):212, Innes (1957):152, Veldhuizen (1956):86, Arnegard, 2010
Vogt (1956):56, Schneider & Whitney (1957):302, Petrocephalus okavangensis Kramer et al., 2012
Sterba (1962):125, Whitern (1962):20, Usatenko et al. (Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):36) "Okavango
(1963):159, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):210, churchill"
Hoedeman (1974):657, de Oliveira (1977):116, Géry Petrocephalus pallidomaculatus Bigorne & Paugy,
(1977):502, Varjo (1982):128, Santos (1987):204, 1990
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):188, Kochetov (1989):106, Sterba Petrocephalus pellegrini Poll, 1941
(1990):98, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):63, Dawes Petrocephalus petersi Kramer et. al., 2012
(2002):198, Chevoleau (2013b):25; Hyphessobrycon Petrocephalus pulsivertens Lavoué, Sullivan &
rhodostomus Beck (1950):134; Petitella Georgiae Arnegard, 2010
Hoedeman (1974):658) "rummy-nose tetra / Rummy- Petrocephalus sauvagii (Boulenger, 1887)
nose / Banded Rummy-nose / Rednose Tetra / Petrocephalus schoutedeni Poll, 1954
Roodneuszalm / Roodbekzalmkarper" Petrocephalus similis Lavoué, 2011
Petrocephalus Marcusen, 1854 Petrocephalus simus Sauvage, 1879 (Lambert
(MORMYRIDAE>Petrocephalinae) (1960):9, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):393, Aquarien Atlas
Petrocephalus ansorgii Boulenger, 1903 Band 3 (1991):1022) "Dorsalband Whale"
(Petrocephalus bane ansorgii Aquarien Atlas Band 5 Petrocephalus soudanensis Bigorne & Paugy, 1990
(1997):1070) (Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1072)
Petrocephalus arnegardi Lavoué & Sullivan, 2014 Petrocephalus squalostoma (Boulenger, 1915)
Petrocephalus balayi Sauvage, 1883 Petrocephalus steindachneri Fowler, 1958
Petrocephalus bane (Lacepède, 1803) "North African Petrocephalus stuhlmanni Boulenger, 1909
Whale" Petrocephalus sullivani Lavoué, Hopkins &
Petrocephalus bane ansorgii → Petrocephalus ansorgii Kamdem-Toham, 2004
Petrocephalus bane tchadensis → Petrocephalus bane Petrocephalus tanensis Whitehead & Greenwood,
Petrocephalus binotatus Pellegrin, 1924 1959 (Petrocephalus catostoma tanensis Okeyo &
Petrocephalus boboto Lavoué & Sullivan, 2014 Ojwang (2016):53) "Tana-churchill"
Petrocephalus bovei (Valenciennes, 1847) (Arnold Petrocephalus tenuicauda (Steindachner, 1895)
(1937):67, Arnold (1949a):81, Sterba (1962):74, van Petrocephalus valentini Lavoué, Sullivan &
Ramshorst (1977):129, Varjo (1982):121, Aquarien Atlas Arnegard, 2010
Band 2 (1985):1146, Sterba (1990):52) Petrocephalus wesselsi Kramer & van der Bank,
Petrocephalus brevipedunculatus → Petrocephalus 2000 "southern churchill / Suidelike stompkoppie"
bovei Petrocephalus zakoni Lavoué, Sullivan & Arnegard,
Petrocephalus catostoma (Günther, 1866) (Aquarien 2010
Atlas Band 2 (1985):1146, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):392, Petrochromis Boulenger, 1898
Okeyo & Ojwang (2016):52) "churchill / Northern (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Churchill / Bignose Whale / Stompkoppie" Petrochromis ephippium Brichard, 1989 (Konings
Petrocephalus christyi Boulenger, 1920 (Aquarien (1998):50, Konings (2015):59, Konings (2019):60;
Atlas Band 4 (1995):816) Petrochromis trewavasae ephippium Axelrod
Petrocephalus comoensis Mérona, 1979 = ? (1993):132; Petrochromis sp. Staeck (1977):211;
Petrocephalus bane Petrochromis sp. (I) Staeck (1983):324; Petrochromis
Petrocephalus congicus (David & Poll, 1937) sp. Moshi Yellow Konings (1998):50) "saddle-spot
Petrocephalus cunganus Boulenger, 1910 Petrochromis / Moshi Yellow Petrochromis / Moshi
Petrocephalus degeni Boulenger, 1906 Yellow Bulu Point / Zadelvlekpetro"
Petrocephalus frieli Lavoué, 2012 Petrochromis faciolatus → Petrochromis polyodon
Petrocephalus gliroides (Vinciguerra, 1897) Petrochromis famula Matthes & Trewavas, 1960
Petrocephalus grandoculis Boulenger, 1920 (Staeck (1977):209, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):968,
Petrocephalus guttatus Fowler, 1936 Kochetov (1989):215, Sterba (1990):794, Axelrod
Petrocephalus haullevillii Boulenger, 1912 (1993):126, Konings (1998):47, Konings (2015):63,
Petrocephalus hutereaui (Boulenger, 1913) Konings (2019):64)
Petrocephalus keatingii Boulenger, 1901 (Aquarien Petrochromis fasciolatus Boulenger, 1914 (Axelrod’s
Atlas Band 5 (1997):1070) Atlas (1989):493, Kochetov (1989):215, Axelrod
Petrocephalus leo Lavoué, 2016 (1993):126, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):670, Konings
Petrocephalus levequei Bigorne & Paugy, 1990 (1998):183, Konings (2015):271, Konings (2019):286)
(Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):1072) "Banded Petrochromis / Petrochromis Red Eye"
Petrocephalus longianalis Kramer et al., 2012 Petrochromis horii Takahashi & Koblmüller, 2014
Petrocephalus longicapitis Kramer et al., 2012 (Konings (2015):175, Konings (2019):186; Petrochromis
(Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):35) "longhead sp. Gold Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):542, Konings
churchill" (1998):186) "Golden Petrochromis / Petrochromis Gold"
Petrocephalus magnitrunci Kramer et al., 2012 Petrochromis macrognathus Yamaoka, 1983
(Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):36) "large-bodied (Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):846, Axelrod (1993):127,
churchill" Konings (1998):39, Konings (2015):43, Konings
Petrocephalus magnoculis Kramer et al., 2012 (2019):44) "Large Petrochromis / Green Kabogo
Petrocephalus mbossou Lavoué, Sullivan & Petrochromis"
799
Petrochromis nyassae → Petrochromis polyodon Menderes chub"

Petrochromis orthognathus Matthes, 1959 (Axelrod’s Petroleuciscus smyrnaeus (Boulenger, 1896)
Atlas (1989):494, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):848, (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):221) "Smyrna chub / Izmir
Axelrod (1993):127, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):672, Chub"
Konings (1998):47, Konings (2015):272, Konings Petroleuciscus squaliusculus (Kessler, 1872) "Syr
(2019):287; ? Petrochromis sp. (II) Staeck (1983):326; Darya dace"
Petrochromis sp. Silver Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):497) Petroleuciscus ulanus (Günther, 1899) "Urmia chub"
"Plainmouth Petrochromis / Silvery Petrochromis" Petromyzon Linnaeus, 1758
Petrochromis polyodon Boulenger, 1898 (Axelrod (PETROMYZONTIDAE>Petromyzontinae)
(1960b):22, Staeck (1977):209, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Petromyzon mordax → Mordacia mordax
(1985):968, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):493, Kochetov Petromyzon marinus Linnaeus, 1758 (Seeley
(1989):215, Sterba (1990):795, Axelrod (1993):131, (1886):421, den Hollander (1900):154, Bade (1902):111,
Staeck & Linke (1996a):131, Konings (1998):46, Pappenheim (1909):102, Floericke (1909):57, Heimans
Konings (2015):53, Konings (2019):54; Petrochromis sp. (1912):148, Schreitmüller (1933):172, Schreitmüller
Tanzania Axelrod (1993):133; Petrochromis sp. Giant (1938):70, Sterba (1962):38, Sterba (1990):22,
Konings (1998):39; Petrochromis sp. Kasumbe Konings Greenhalgh (1999):24, Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):124,
(1998):47; Petrochromis sp. Texas Axelrod (1993):133, Maitland (2000):69, van Emmerik & de Nie (2006):234,
Konings (1998):47; Petrochromis sp. Texas Kipili Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):44; Petromyzon Planeri Ahl
Konings (1998):47; Petrochromis sp. Texas Red (1932):32) "sea lamprey / Atlantic Sea Lamprey /
Konings (1998):47; Petrochromis sp. Texas Blue Zeeprik / Bonte negenoog / Moederprik / Petnegenoger /
Konings (1998):50) "Brown Petrochromis / Giant Zeelamprei"
Petrochromis / Texas Petrochromis / Kazumbe Petromyzon planeri → Lampetra planeri
Petrochromis / Petrochromis Kasumbe Blue / Petromyzontidae (lampreys / Neunaugen / prikken)
Petrochromis Kasumbe Halembe / Red Fin Longola" (PETROMYZONTIFORMES)
Petrochromis sp. Gold → Petrochromis horii Petrotilapia Trewavas, 1935
Petrochromis sp. Kipili Brown (Konings (1998):50, (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
Konings (2015):176, Konings (2019):187) Petrotilapia chrysos Stauffer & van Snik, 1996
Petrochromis sp. Macrognathus Rainbow (Konings (Aqualog 12 (1998):90, Konings (2001):71, Konings
(1998):39, Konings (2015):65, Konings (2019):66) (2007):73, Konings (2016):76; Petrotilapia sp. Gold
"Petrochromis Rainbow" Axelrod (1993):312; Petrotilapia sp. Gold Eastern
Petrochromis sp. Moshi Yellow → Petrochromis Aqualog 12 (1998):90; Petrotilapia sp. Nigra Yellow
ephippium Dorsal Aqualog 12 (1998):91) "Petrotilapia Gold"
Petrochromis sp. Orthognathus Ikola (Konings Petrotilapia flaviventris Lundeba, Stauffer &
(1998):47, Konings (2015):273, Konings (2019):287) = Konings, 2011 (Konings (2016):78; Petrotilapia sp.
? Petrochromis orthognathus Yellow Ventral Aqualog 12 (1998):91, Konings
Petrochromis sp. Orthognathus Tricolor → Interochromis (2001):74, Konings (2007):73)
loocki Petrotilapia genalutea Marsh, 1983 (Axelrod
Petrochromis sp. Red (Konings (1998):50, Konings (1993):310, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):672, Aqualog
(2015):175, Konings (2019):187) "Red Petrochromis / 12 (1998):89, Konings (2001):126, Konings (2007):73,
Petrochromis Mabilibili" 265, Konings (2016):79, 275; Petrotilapia sp. Chitande
Petrochromis trewavasae Poll, 1948 (Staeck Axelrod (1993):312, Aqualog 12 (1998):95, Konings
(1977):210, Staeck (1982):152, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (2001):71, Konings (2007):265; Petrotilapia sp. Pointed
(1985):970, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):494, Kochetov Head Spreinat (1995):200) "Petrotilapia Pointed Head /
(1989):215, Sterba (1990):795, Axelrod (1993):132, Petrotilapia Tridentiger"
Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):154, Konings Petrotilapia microgalana Ruffing, Lambert &
(1998):50, Konings (2015):59, Konings (2019):60) Stauffer, 2006 (Konings (2007):76, Konings (2016):81;
"threadfin cichlid / Trewavas’s Petrochromis" Petrotilapia sp. Ruarwe Aqualog 12 (1998):92, Konings
Petrochromis trewavasae ephippium → Petrochromis (2001):75, Konings (2007):76; Petrotilapia sp. Small
ephippium Blue Aqualog 12 (1998):93, Konings (2001):75) "Small
Petroleuciscus Bogutskaya, 2002 Blue Petrotilapia"
(LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) = ? Squalius Petrotilapia mumboensis Lundeba, Stauffer &
Petroleuciscus aphipsi (Aleksandrov, 1927) Konings, 2011 (Konings (2016):76; Petrotilapia sp.
(Leuciscus aphipsi Gerstmeier & Romig (2000):221, Mumbo Blue Axelrod (1993):312, Aqualog 12 (1998):88,
Maitland (2000):121; Squalius aphipsi Kottelat & Freyhof Konings (2001):71, Konings (2007):72)
(2007):262) "Kuban chub / Aphips Chub / Caucasian Petrotilapia nigra Marsh, 1983 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Chub / Kaukasische voorn" (1989):484, Axelrod (1993):310, Aqualog 12 (1998):87,
Petroleuciscus borysthenicus (Kessler, 1859) Konings (2001):74, Konings (2007):73, Konings
(Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):220; Leuciscus borysthenicus (2016):76) "Dusky Petrotilapia"
Seeley (1886):141, Greenhalgh (1999):81, Gerstmeier & Petrotilapia palingnathos Lundeba, Stauffer &
Romig (2000):220, Maitland (2000):121, Aquarien Atlas Konings, 2011 (Konings (2016):76; Petrotilapia sp.
Band 6 (2002):392) "bobyretz chub / Dnjepr Chub / Don Retrognathous Aqualog 12 (1998):95, Konings
Chub / Black Sea Chub / Pontische voorn / (2001):71, Konings (2007):72)
Bobyrezvoorn" Petrotilapia pyroscelos Lundeba, Stauffer &
Petroleuciscus esfahani → Alburnus doriae Konings, 2011 (Konings (2016):37; Petrotilapia sp.
Petroleuciscus kurui → Alburnus kurui Orange Pelvic Aqualog 12 (1998):94, Konings
Petroleuciscus ninae Turan et al., 2018 "Büyük (2001):34, Konings (2007):36) "Orange Pelvic
800
Petrotilapia" Petruichthys Menon, 1987

Petrotilapia sp. Black Flank (Aqualog 12 (1998):87, (NEMACHEILIDAE>Yunnanilinae)
Konings (2001):75, Konings (2007):76, Konings Petruichthys brevis (Boulenger, 1893) (Ott (2017):81;
(2016):81) Yunnanilus brevis Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):276,
Petrotilapia sp. Blue Jumbo → Petrotilapia tridentiger Ott (2000):175, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):275,
Petrotilapia sp. Chitande → Petrotilapia genalutea Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):69) "Inle
Petrotilapia sp. Chitimba (Aqualog 12 (1998):92, Lake loach / Hovering Loach"
Konings (2001):170, Konings (2007):192, Konings Petruichthys salmonides (Chaudhuri, 1911)
(2016):200) "Mongpan loach"
Petrotilapia sp. Fuscous (Aqualog 12 (1998):92, Petruichthys sp. Myanmar "Myanmar Hovering Loach /
Konings (2001):74, Konings (2007):73, Konings Redtail Hovering Loach"
(2016):78) Petruichthys sp. Rosy (Ott (2017):232) "Yunnanilus
Petrotilapia sp. Gold → Petrotilapia chrysos Rosy / Orange Hovering Loach / Rosy Loach / Burmese
Petrotilapia sp. Gold Eastern → Petrotilapia chrysos Pink Loach"
Petrotilapia sp. Hara → Petrotilapia xanthos Petticoat Fish → Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
Petrotilapia sp. Likoma Barred (Aqualog 12 (1998):88, Petulanos Sidlauskas & Vari, 2008 (ANOSTOMIDAE)
Konings (2001):34, Konings (2007):36, Konings Petulanos intermedius (Winterbottom, 1980) (Ohara
(2016):36) "Giant Petrotilapia" et al. (2017):99; Anostomus Plicatus Géry (1977):192)
Petrotilapia sp. Likoma Variable (Aqualog 12 (1998):89, "intermediate anostomus"
Konings (2001):74, Konings (2007):76, Konings Petulanos plicatus (Eigenmann, 1912) (Anostomus
(2016):79) plicatus Arnold (1939):75, Arnold (1949a):10, Géry
Petrotilapia sp. Mumbo Blue → Petrotilapia mumboensis (1977):183, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):125, Kochetov
Petrotilapia sp. Mumbo Yellow (Aqualog 12 (1998):94, (1989):95, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):100) "Oddlip
Konings (2001):74, Konings (2007):73, Konings Anostomus"
(2016):78) Petulanos spiloclistron (Winterbottom, 1974)
Petrotilapia sp. Nigra Tanzania → Petrotilapia sp. (Anostomus spiloclistron Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):122,
Tanzania Kochetov (1989):95, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):102)
Petrotilapia sp. Nigra Tumbi (Aqualog 12 (1998):87, "Falawatra headstander / False Threespot Anostomus"
Konings (2001):74, Konings (2007):73, Konings Pfaff’s Lampeye → Micropanchax pfaffi
(2016):78) Pfrille → Phoxinus
Petrotilapia sp. Nigra Yellow Dorsal → Petrotilapia Phago Günther, 1865 (DISTICHODONTIDAE)
chrysos Phago boulengeri Schilthuis, 1891 (Géry (1977):91,
Petrotilapia sp. Orange Head → Petrotilapia genalutea Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):395) "Kinshasa phago /
Petrotilapia sp. Orange Pelvic → Petrotilapia pyroscelos Boulenger’s Pike Characin"
Petrotilapia sp. Orange Ventral → Petrotilapia Phago intermedius Boulenger, 1899 (Goffin
flaviventris (1909):129, Géry (1977):94) "intermediate phago"
Petrotilapia sp. Pointed Head → Petrotilapia genalutea Phago loricatus Günther, 1865 (Rachow (1922b):63,
Petrotilapia sp. Retrognathous → Petrotilapia Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):109, Brüning
palingnathos (1929):38, Ahl (1932):45, Arnold (1933b):141, Arnold &
Petrotilapia sp. Ruarwe → Petrotilapia microgalana Ahl (1936):153, Rachow in HMR (1941):633, Arnold
Petrotilapia sp. Rust → Petrotilapia sp. Tanzania (1949a):82, Ladiges (1954):94, Sterba (1962):225, van
Petrotilapia sp. Small Blue → Petrotilapia microgalana Ramshorst (1977):192, Géry (1977):94, Sterba
Petrotilapia sp. Tanzania (Spreinat (1995):202, Aqualog (1990):200, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):58; Phago
12 (1998):88; Petrotilapia sp. Nigra Tanzania Konings maculatus Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):109,
(2001):74, Konings (2007):76, Konings (2016):79) Rachow (1927):35, Rachow (1928):39, Brüning
"Petrotilapia Tanzania / Petrotilapia Rust" (1929):38, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):148,
Petrotilapia sp. Yellow Chin (Axelrod (1993):312, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):180, Ahl (1932):45, Stoye
Aqualog 12 (1998):94, Konings (2001):215, Konings (1932):139, Arnold (1933b):141, Stoye (1935):188,
(2007):265, Konings (2016):276) "Petrotilapia Arnold & Ahl (1936):154, Rachow in HMR (1941):634,
Tridentiger" Arnold (1949a):82, Hervey & Hems (1952):164, Ladiges
Petrotilapia sp. Yellow Ventral → Petrotilapia flaviventris (1953):49, Ladiges (1954):94, Axelrod & Schultz
Petrotilapia Tridentiger → Iodotropheus sprengerae / → (1955):243, Sterba (1962):225, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Petrotilapia genalutea (1967):474, van Ramshorst (1977):192, Géry (1977):94,
Petrotilapia tridentiger Trewavas, 1935 (Staeck Aquarien Atlas (1982):232, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):405,
(1974):269, Aquarien Atlas (1982):752, Staeck Kochetov (1989):88, Sterba (1990):200, Sakurai,
(1982):153, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):484, Kochetov Sakamoto & Mori (1993):27, Dawes (2002):216; Phago
(1989):215, Sterba (1990):795, Axelrod (1993):311, sp. Brymer (1954):168) "African pike-characin / Pike
Spreinat (1995):206, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):908, Characin / Spotted Phago / Gepantserde snavelzalm /
Aqualog 12 (1998):95, Konings (2001):31, Dawes Gevlekte snavelzalm"
(2002):112, Konings (2007):36, Konings (2016):35) Phago maculatus → Phago loricatus
"Lavender Mbuna / Blue Petrotilapia" Phago ornatus → Ichthyborus ornatus
Petrotilapia xanthos Lundeba, Stauffer & Konings, Phagoborus → Ichthyborus
2011 (Konings (2016):200; Petrotilapia sp. Hara Phagorus McClelland, 1844 (CLARIIDAE)
Aqualog 12 (1998+):218, Konings (2007):193) "All- Phagorus anfractus (Ng, 1999)
yellow Petrotilapia" Phagorus batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Clarias
batrachus Bade (1923):44, Rachow (1927):125, Rachow
801
(1928):199, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):153, (1991):160) = ? Phagorus brachysoma

Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):149, Bade (1931):534, Ahl Phagorus nieuhofii (Valenciennes, 1840)
(1932):57, Arnold (1933b):106, Arnold & Ahl (1936):241, (Prophagorus nieuhofii Burgess (1989):140; Clarias
Holly in HMR (1936):118, Beirens (1938):186, nieuhofii Atack (2006):82, Vidthayanon (2008):148) "eel
Schreitmüller (1938):83, Arnold (1939):79, Arnold walking catfish / Slender Walking Catfish"
(1949a):30, Werner (1949):126, Meinken (1956):12, Phagorus nigricans (Ng, 2003)
Sterba (1962):398, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):185, Phagorus ninhbinhensis (Nguyen Van Hao, 2011)
Hoedeman (1974):390, de Oliveira (1977):176, van Phagorus olivaceus (Fowler, 1904)
Ramshorst (1977):256, Aquarien Atlas (1982):480, Varjo Phagorus planiceps (Ng, 1999)
(1982):165, Franke (1985):246, Sands (1985):161, Phagorus pseudoleiacanthus (Sudarto, Teugels &
Burgess (1989):138, Sterba (1990):359, Mills Pouyaud, 2003)
(1993):162, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):253, Phagorus pseudonieuhofii (Sudarto, Teugels &
Sands (1997):95, Dawes (2002):144, Ranjit Daniels Pouyaud, 2004)
(2002):185, Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe Phagorus serniosus (Ng & Kottelat, 2014)
(2005):103, Shrestha (2008):194, Vidthayanon Phagorus sulcatus (Ng, 2004)
(2008):146; ?? Clarias Magur Mandée (1906):29, Bade Phalacronotus Bleeker, 1857 (SILURIDAE)
(1907):410, Knauer (1907):204, Mandée (1907):25, Phalacronotus apogon (Bleeker, 1851) (Kryptopterus
Brüning (1914f):114, Stansch (1914):312, Innes apogon Burgess (1989):86; Micronema apogon
(1917):86, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):61; Vidthayanon (2008):126) "silver sheatfish"
Clarias Albino Makino (1961):50; Clarias Gariepinus Phalacronotus bleekeri (Günther, 1864)
Atack (2006):83) "walking catfish / Clarias Catfish / (Kryptopterus bleekeri Burgess (1989):78; Micronema
Black Walking Catfish / Albino Clarias / Common bleekeri Vidthayanon (2008):128) "reddish sheatfish"
Walking Catfish / Magur / Ikan lèlèh / Kieuwzakmeerval / Phalacronotus micronemus (Bleeker, 1846)
Albinomeerval / Roofmeerval" (Kryptopterus micronemus Burgess (1989):86;
Phagorus batu (Lim & Ng, 1999) Micronema micronemus Vidthayanon (2008):128) "giant
Phagorus brachysoma (Günther, 1864) (Clarias sheatfish"
brachysoma Burgess (1989):146, Pethiyagoda Phalacronotus parvanalis (Inger & Chin, 1959)
(1991):160) "Sri Lanka walking catfish" (Kryptopterus parvanalis Burgess (1989):86) = ?
Phagorus dayi (Hora, 1936) (Clarias dayi Burgess Phalacronotus micronemus
(1989):146) "Malabar catfish" Phallichthys Hubbs, 1924 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
Phagorus dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1840) (Clarias Phallichthys amates amates (Miller, 1907) (Arnold
dussumieri Burgess (1989):146) "Valenciennes clariid" (1937):82, Schreitmüller (1938):86, Kramer & Weise
Phagorus fuscus (Lacepède, 1803) (Clarias fuscus (1943):219, Arnold (1949a):82, Hervey & Hems
Burgess (1989):146) "whitespotted clarias / Chinese (1952):289, Brymer (1954):223, Axelrod & Schultz
Catfish / Whitespotted Catfish / Asian Gray Walking (1955):497, Hoedeman (1956):670, Innes (1957):347,
Catfish / Hire-namazu" Schneider & Whitney (1957):449, Vogt (1957):44,
Phagorus gracilentus (Ng, Dang & Nguyen, 2011) McInerny & Gerard (1959):153, Holly in HMR
Phagorus hoaluensis (Nguyen Van Hao, 2011) (1961):1173, Sterba (1962):585, McInerny & Gerard
Phagorus insolitus (Ng, 2003) (1966):153, Jacobs (1973):184, Exotic Tropical Fishes
Phagorus intermedius (Teugels, Sudarto & Pouyaud, (1967):475, Hoedeman (1974):915, van Ramshorst
2001) (1977):314, Aquarien Atlas (1982):594, Axelrod’s Atlas
Phagorus kapuasensis (Sudarto, Teugels & (1989):320, Sterba (1990):587, Wischnath (1993):138,
Pouyaud, 2003) Dawes (1995):190, Aqualog 9 (1998):133, Dawes
Phagorus leiacanthus (Bleeker, 1851) (Clarias (2002):278, Meyer (2015):169) "merry widow livebearer
leiacanthus Burgess (1989):146; Clarias teijsmanni / Merry Widow / Honduras Livebearer / bubuchita de
Burgess (1989):146; Prophagorus cataractus Burgess amates / Guatemala-tandkarper / Vrolijk weeuwtje /
(1989):147) "forest walking catfish" Lustig weeuwtje"
Phagorus longistomata (Nguyen Van Hao, Nguyen Phallichthys amates pittieri (Meek, 1912) (Jacobs
Thi Hanh Tien & Nguyen Thi Dieu Phuong, 2012) (1973):186, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):732,
Phagorus macrocephalus (Günther, 1864) (Clarias Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):320, Kochetov (1989):176, Sterba
macrocephalus Burgess (1989):146, Sterba (1990):359, (1990):588, Wischnath (1993):138, Dawes (1995):190;
Vidthayanon (2008):146) "bighead walking catfish / Poeciliopsis pittieri Myers (1922):14; Phallichthys pittieri
Broadhead Catfish" Innes (1926):273, Rachow (1928):117, Brüning
Phagorus magur (Hamilton, 1822) ??(Clarias magur (1929):126, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):144,
Mandée (1906):29, Bade (1907):410, Knauer Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):180, Rachow (1931):150,
(1907):204, Mandée (1907):25, Brüning (1912):56, Ahl (1932):69, Stoye (1932):48, Arnold (1933b):141,
Stansch (1914):312, Innes (1917):86, Vereinigte Peters (1934):107, Stoye (1935):69, Arnold & Ahl
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):61) "Indian walking catfish" (1936):372, Rachow in HMR (1937):156, Kramer &
Phagorus meladerma (Bleeker, 1846) (Clarias Weise (1943):219, Arnold (1949a):82, Werner
meladerma Burgess (1989):146, Vidthayanon (1949):171, Beck (1950):192, Werner (1954):103,
(2008):146) "blackskin walking catfish / Sawspined Axelrod & Schultz (1955):498, Innes (1957):347, Sterba
Walking Catfish" (1962):585, Hoedeman (1974):915, Aqualog 9
Phagorus microspilus (Ng & Hadiaty, 2011) (1998):134, Meyer (2015):173; Poeciliopsis isthmensis
Phagorus microstomus (Ng, 2001) Brüning (1914a):30, Stansch (1914):179, Brüning
Phagorus nebulosus (Deraniyagala, 1958) (Clarias (1919):140, Brüning (1920):93, Rachow (1921a):73,
nebulosus Burgess (1989):146, Pethiyagoda Rachow (1922a):43, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien
802
(1923):442, Bade (1923):106; Phallichthys isthmensis (1952):290, Kramer & Weise (1952):227, Brymer
Rachow (1925):46, Rachow (1926):106, Rachow (1954):224, Hoedeman (1954):381, Ladiges (1954):145,
(1927):83, Schreitmüller (1928):59, Bade (1931):644, Werner (1954):84, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):499, Innes
Innes (1935):292, Hervey & Hems (1952):290, Innes (1957):346, Taborski et al. (1957):165, Vogt (1957):43,
(1957):348; Girardinus Denticulatus Bade (1907):459, Copin (1960):109, Sterba (1962):586, Aurell, Jacobsson
Floericke (1908):36, Mandée (1908):12, Mandée & Lindgren (1968):334, Schiøtz & Dahlstrøm (1971):90,
(1910b):58, Brüning (1911):36, Brüning (1912):64, Jacobs (1973):192, Hoedeman (1974):887, van
Reuter (1912):47, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Ramshorst (1977):314, Aquarien Atlas (1982):594,
(1913):189, Innes (1917):87; Girardinus Metallicus Santos (1987):141, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):320,
Brüning (1919):123, Brüning (1920):77) "Iridescent Kochetov (1989):176, Sterba (1990):588, Aquarien Atlas
Widow / Orangedorsal Livebearer / Pittieri-tandkarper" Band 3 (1991):610, Wischnath (1993):145, Dawes
Phallichthys fairweatheri Rosen & Bailey, 1959 (1995):168, Aqualog 9 (1998):136, Cánovas &
(Jacobs (1973):188, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):734, Puigcerver (2002):548, Dawes (2002):279, Casciotta,
Kochetov (1989):176, Wischnath (1993):138, Dawes Almirón & Bechara (2003):147, Oyakawa et al.
(1995):190, Aqualog 9 (1998):134, Meyer (2015):171) (2006):172, Serra et al. (2014):141, Almirón et al.
"picotee livebearer / Fairweather Widow / Elegant (2015):261, Meyer (2015):180; Girardinus
Widow / topo" caudimaculatus Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):121,
Phallichthys isthmensis → Phallichthys amates pittieri Knauer (1905):134, Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):141,
Phallichthys pittieri → Phallichthys amates pittieri Peter (1906):68, Floericke (1908):36, Berndt (1911):219,
Phallichthys quadripunctatus Bussing, 1979 Brüning (1911):36, Schmidt (1911):43, Brüning
(Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):734, Wischnath (1912):64, Innes (1917):87; Girardinus Decemlineatus; ?
(1993):143, Dawes (1995):190, Aqualog 9 (1998):135, Girardinus Uninotatus Hesdörffer in Zernecke
Meyer (2015):174; Phallichthys Quadrimaculatus (1904):121, Knauer (1905):134; Girardinus
Kochetov (1989):176) "Fourspot Widow / Domino Decemmaculatus Klunzinger (1909):47; Girardinus sp.
Widow" Mandée (1910a):33; Girardinus Januarius Bade
Phallichthys tico Bussing, 1963 (Jacobs (1973):189, (1907):458, Mandée (1907):28, Stansch (1907):36,
Kochetov (1989):176, Wischnath (1993):143, Aquarien Stansch (1907b):4, Geyer (1909):108, Brüning
Atlas Band 4 (1995):514, Dawes (1995):190, Aqualog 9 (1911):36, Brüning (1912):64; Glaridodon Januarius
(1998):135, Meyer (2015):175) "Pallid Widow" Leonhardt (1910):66; Glaridichthys Januarius Mandée
Phallobrycon Menezes, Ferreira & Netto-Ferreira, (1910a):44, Berndt (1911):219, Heller & Ulmer in
2009 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) Zernecke (1913):188, Ahl (1932):68; Phalloptychus
Phallobrycon adenacanthus Menezes, Ferreira & Januarius Brüning (1914a):26, Stansch (1914):176,
Netto-Ferreira, 2009 "Campinapolis phallobrycon" Brind (1919):17, Brüning (1919):137, Brüning (1920):93;
Phallobrycon synarmacanthus Netto-Ferreira et al., Phalloceros Caudomaculatus Aurata Stoye (1935):61,
2016 "Bacajai phallobrycon" Ladiges (1954):145, Jacobs (1973):195, Hoedeman
Phalloceros Eigenmann, 1907 (1974):888; Phalloceros Caudimaculatus Reticulatus
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Aurata Jacobs (1973):199; Phalloceros Caudimaculatus
Phalloceros alessandrae Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Immaculatus Hoedeman (1974):888) "caudo / Spotted
(2015):178) Caudo / Unspotted Caudo / Onespot Livebearer /
Phalloceros anisophallos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Common Girardinus / Leopard Fish / Golden Leopard
(2015):178) Fish / Dusky Millionsfish / Spotted Livebearer / Golden
Phalloceros aspilos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Onespot / Gold Gambusia / Golden Girardinus / Golden
(2015):179) Leopard Gambusia / Girardini / Silvergold Kaudi /
Phalloceros buckupi Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Redgold Kaudi / Guaru / Barrigudinho / Madrecita /
(2015):179) Kaudi / Staartvlektandkarper / Eenvlekkarper /
Phalloceros Caudimaculatus → Phalloceros spp. Staartvlekkarper / Goudgambusia / Sjabrakgambusia /
Phalloceros caudimaculatus (Hensel, 1868) Gevlekte dwergkarper"
?(Brüning (1914a):25, Stansch (1914):174, Brüning Phalloceros caudimaculatus x Xiphophorus hellerii
(1919):137, Brüning (1920):93, Mellen (1921):86, (Brüning (1924):61)
Rachow (1921a):72, Myers (1922):14, Rachow Phalloceros caudimaculatus reticulatus → Phalloceros
(1922a):42, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):435, reticulatus
Bade (1923):102, Rachow (1925):46, Innes (1926):273, Phalloceros Caudomaculatus → Phalloceros
Rachow (1926):111, Mellen (1927):97, Rachow caudimaculatus / → Phalloceros spp.
(1927):82, Rachow (1928):116, Schreitmüller (1928):53, Phalloceros elachistos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer
Schreitmüller & Günter (1928):113, Brüning (1929):123, (2015):182)
Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):144, Schreitmüller & Weise Phalloceros enneaktinos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer
(1930):181, Bade (1931):634, Rachow (1931):150, Ahl (2015):182)
(1932):69, Kuijper & van der Noort (1932):17, Stoye Phalloceros harpagos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer
(1932):41, Arnold (1933b):141, Kuijper & van der Noort (2015):183; Phalloceros Caudimaculatus Aqualog 9
(1934):110, Ladiges (1934):129, Peters (1934):99, (1998):136; Phalloceros aff. caudimaculatus Graça &
Arnold (1935):126, Innes (1935):291, Stoye (1935):60, Pavanelli (2007):196) "Argentinian Caudo"
Arnold & Ahl (1936):373, Beirens (1938):8, Rachow in Phalloceros heptaktinos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer
HMR (1938):275, Werner (1939):49, de Jong (1942):33, (2015):183)
Kramer & Weise (1943):222, Arnold (1949a):82, Aurell, Phalloceros leptokeras Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):334, Laursen (1949):104, (2015):184)
Werner (1949):171, Beck (1950):193, Hervey & Hems Phalloceros leticiae Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer
803
(2015):184) (1949):105, Werner (1949):172, Beck (1950):193,

Phalloceros lucenorum Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Hervey & Hems (1952):291, Werner (1954):105, Brymer
(2015):185) (1954):231, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):500, Sterba
Phalloceros malabarbai Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer (1962):586, Jacobs (1973):228, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
(2015):186) (1985):736, Santos (1987):140, Sterba (1990):588,
Phalloceros megapolos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Wischnath (1993):149, Dawes (1995):170, Aqualog 9
(2015):186) (1998):138, Meyer (2015):194; Glaridodon Latidens
Phalloceros mikrommatos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Mandée (1909):14, Mandée (1910b):58, Brüning
(2015):187) (1911):38, Brüning (1912):64, Innes (1917):88;
Phalloceros ocellatus Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Glaridichthys Latidens Reuter (1912):42, Brüning
(2015):188) (1914a):8, Brüning (1919):123, Brüning (1920):78,
Phalloceros pellos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer (2015):188) Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):440, Bade
Phalloceros reisi Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer (2015):189; ? (1923):94) "Barred Millionsfish / Striped Millionsfish"
Phalloceros Caudomaculatus Arnold (1935):126) Phalloptychus januarius eigenmanni → Phalloptychus
Phalloceros reticulatus (Köhler, 1906) (Phalloceros eigenmanni
caudimaculatus reticulatus Rachow (1921a):72, Rachow Phallostethidae (phallostethids / Zwergährenfische /
(1922a):42, Rachow (1925):46, Rachow (1928):116, Kehlphallusfische / dwergaarvissen / keelphallusvissen)
Schreitmüller (1928):55, Scholze & Pötzschke (ATHERINIFORMES>Atherinoidei)
(1930):144, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):181, Bade Phallostethus Regan, 1913
(1931):634, Stoye (1932):41, Magnin (1933):27, Kuijper (PHALLOSTETHIDAE>Phallostethinae)
& van der Noort (1935):166, Stoye (1935):61, Arnold & Phallostethus cuulong Shibukawa, Tran & Tran,
Ahl (1936):373, de Jong (1942):34, Kramer & Weise 2012 "Mekong delta priapium fish"
(1943):222, Arnold (1949a):82, Aurell, Jacobsson & Phallostethus dunckeri Regan, 1913 (Rachow in
Lindgren (1949):334, Laursen (1949):104, Werner HMR (1955):1001, Aqualog 13 (2002):61) "Duncker’s
(1949):171, Hervey & Hems (1952):290, Kramer & priapium fish"
Weise (1952):228, Ladiges (1954):145, Vogt (1957):43, Phallostethus lehi Parenti, 1996 (Aqualog 13
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):476, Aurell, Jacobsson & (2002):61) "Leh’s priapium fish"
Lindgren (1968):334, Jacobs (1973):198, Hoedeman Phallotorynus Henn, 1916 (POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae)
(1974):888; Phalloceros caudimaculatus var. Vereinigte Phallotorynus dispilos Lucinda, Rosa & Reis, 2005
Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):436; Girardinus Reticulatus (Meyer (2015):196) = ? Phallotorynus victoriae
Peter (1906):68, Stansch (1907):36, Stansch Phallotorynus fasciolatus Henn, 1916 (Jacobs
(1907b):10, Innes (1917):88; Girardinus Januarius (1973):230, Wischnath (1993):150, Aqualog 9
Reticulatus Peter (1906):68, Bade (1907):458, Knauer (1998):138, Meyer (2015):197) "Striped Antlers
(1907):225, Mandée (1907):6, Geyer (1909):108; ? Livebearer / Guaru-listrado-da-cabeceira"
Poecilia Reticulata Leonhardt in Zernecke (1906):143, Phallotorynus Jucundus → Phallotorynus victoriae
Bade (1907):470, Knauer (1907):224, Mandée (1907):5, Phallotorynus jucundus Ihering, 1930 (Jacobs
Floericke (1908):36, Klunzinger (1909):47, Berndt (1973):231, Wischnath (1993):150, Meyer (2015):198)
(1911):220; Glaridichthys Januarius var.; Glaridichthys "Antlers Livebearer / Guaru-listrado-do-cerrrado"
Januarius Reticulatus Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Phallotorynus pankalos Lucinda, Rosa & Reis, 2005
(1913):189) "Spotted Caudo / Spotted Livebearer / (Meyer (2015):198)
Reticulatus / Gevlekte dwergkarper / Zwartgevlekte Phallotorynus psittakos Lucinda, Rosa & Reis, 2005
tandkarper" (Meyer (2015):199) = ? Phallotorynus victoriae
Phalloceros spiloura Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Phallotorynus victoriae Oliveros, 1983 (Aqualog 9
(2015):189) (1998):139, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):734, Almirón
Phalloceros titthos Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer (2015):190) et al. (2015):262, Meyer (2015):200; Phallotorynus
Phalloceros tupinamba Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer Jucundus Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):516, Aqualog 9
(2015):190) (1998):138) "Victoria Livebearer"
Phalloceros uai Lucinda, 2008 (Meyer (2015):191) Pharyngochromis Greenwood, 1979
Phalloptychus Eigenmann, 1907 (CICHLIDAE>Pseudocrenilabrinae)
(POECILIIDAE>Poeciliinae) Pharyngochromis acuticeps (Steindachner, 1866)
Phalloptychus eigenmanni Henn, 1916 Extinct (Lamboj (2004):217, Cichlids of Africa II (2016):99,
(Rachow (1925):46, Jacobs (1973):226, Wischnath Bruton, Merron & Skelton (2018):91; Haplochromis
(1993):148, Aqualog 9 (1998):138, Meyer (2015):193) acuticeps Axelrod (1993):422; Pelmatochromis darlingi
"Eigenmann’s Millionsfish" Axelrod (1960b):14; Pharyngochromis darlingi Axelrod
Phalloptychus iheringii (Boulenger, 1889) (Meyer (1993):428, Lamboj (2004):217) "Zambesi river bream /
(2015):193) Zambesi Happy / Zambesi-kurper / Zambesi-happie"
Phalloptychus Januarius → Phalloceros caudimaculatus Pharyngochromis darlingi → Pharyngochromis
Phalloptychus januarius (Hensel, 1868) (Rachow acuticeps
(1921a):72, Rachow (1922a):43, Vereinigte Zierfisch- Phenablennius Springer & Smith-Vaniz, 1972
Züchtereien (1923):437, Bade (1923):102, Rachow (BLENNIIDAE>Blenniinae)
(1925):46, Rachow (1927):82, Rachow (1928):118, Phenablennius heyligeri (Bleeker, 1859)
Brüning (1929):123, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):181, Phenacobius Cope, 1867
Bade (1931):644, Rachow (1931):151, Ahl (1932):69, (LEUCISCIDAE>Pogonichthyinae)
Stoye (1932):49, Arnold (1933b):141, Peters (1934):107, Phenacobius catostomus Jordan, 1877 (Goldstein
Stoye (1935):70, Arnold & Ahl (1936):374, Rachow in (2000):134) "riffle minnow"
HMR (1938):249, Arnold (1949a):83, Laursen Phenacobius crassilabrum Minckley & Craddock,
804
1962 (Goldstein (2000):135) "fatlips minnow" (1935):123, Arnold & Ahl (1936):107, Schreitmüller
Phenacobius mirabilis (Girard, 1856) (Aquarien Atlas (1937a):106, Rachow in HMR (1942):734, Arnold
Band 5 (1997):194, Goldstein (2000):133) (1949a):83, Beck (1950):141, Veldhuizen (1956):49,
"suckermouth minnow" Sterba (1962):152, Géry (1977):530, Sterba (1990):113)
Phenacobius teretulus Cope, 1867 (Goldstein "black-eye glass tetra / Blackeye Characin / Blackeye
(2000):134) "Kanawha minnow" Tetra / Ahl’s Tetra / Grootoogzalm / Zwartoogzalm"
Phenacobius uranops Cope, 1867 (Goldstein Phenacogaster tegatus (Eigenmann, 1911)
(2000):134) "stargazing minnow" (Vesicatrus tegatus Géry (1977):530, Axelrod’s Atlas
Phenacobrycon Eigenmann, 1922 (1989):190, Kochetov (1989):112, Aquarien Atlas Band
(CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) 4 (1995):114) "Jauru glass tetra / Tegatus"
Phenacobrycon henni (Eigenmann, 1914) (Géry Phenacogaster wayampi Le Bail & Lucena, 2010
(1977):358, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):147) "Henn’s "Oiapoque glass tetra"
tetra" Phenacogaster wayana Le Bail & Lucena, 2010
Phenacogaster Eigenmann, 1907 "wayana glass tetra"
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Phenacogrammus Eigenmann, 1907
Phenacogaster apletostigma Lucena & Gama, 2007 (ALESTIDAE>Petersiinae) ↔ Alestopetersius /
"Antonio glass tetra" Bathyaethiops
Phenacogaster beni Eigenmann, 1911 (Géry Phenacogrammus altus → Bathyaethiops altus
(1977):530, Kochetov (1989):110) "Beni glass tetra" Phenacogrammus ansorgii → Nannopetersius ansorgii
Phenacogaster bondi → Gymnocorymbus bondi Phenacogrammus aurantiacus (Pellegrin, 1930)
Phenacogaster calverti (Fowler, 1941) (Géry (Géry (1977):32, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):401) "Sangha
(1977):530, Kochetov (1989):110, Aquarien Atlas Band tetra / Golden Congo Tetra"
4 (1995):112) "Calvert’s glass tetra" Phenacogrammus bleheri Géry, 1995
Phenacogaster capitulatus Lucena & Malabarba, (Phenacogrammus sp. cf. bleheri Aquarien Atlas Band 5
2010 "Neshuya glass tetra / Caño Morrocoy (1997):22) "Bari tetra / Kongo I Tetra"
Phenacogaster / Iquitos Phenacogaster" Phenacogrammus breuseghemi → Bathyaethiops
Phenacogaster carteri (Norman, 1934) "Cuyuni glass breuseghemi
tetra" Phenacogrammus caudomaculatus → Bathyaethiops
Phenacogaster eurytaenia Lucena, Antonetti & caudomaculatus
Lucena, 2018 Phenacogrammus deheyni Poll, 1945 (Géry
Phenacogaster franciscoensis Eigenmann, 1911 (1977):34, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):401, Aquarien Atlas
(Géry (1977):530, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):211) Band 4 (1995):40) "Mumbia tetra / Deheyn’s Congo
"Boqueiras glass tetra" Tetra"
Phenacogaster jancupa Malabarba & Lucena, 1995 'Phenacogrammus' gabonensis (Poll, 1967) (Géry
"Espinheiro glass tetra" (1977):31)
Phenacogaster julliae Lucena & Lucena, 2019 "dwarf Phenacogrammus huloti (Poll, 1954) (Géry
glass tetra" (1977):31, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):400, Aquarien Atlas
Phenacogaster maculoblongus Lucena & Band 5 (1997):22) "Blackbanded Congo Tetra"
Malabarba, 2010 "Caballepe glass tetra" Phenacogrammus interruptus (Boulenger, 1899)
Phenacogaster megalostictus Eigenmann, 1909 (Poll (1953):19, Hoedeman (1954):106, Ladiges
(Géry (1977):530, Kochetov (1989):110, Aquarien Atlas (1954):83, Axelrod & Schultz (1955):244, Veldhuizen
Band 3 (1991):118, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):41) (1955):34, Hoedeman (1956):560, Innes (1957):135,
"Tumatumari glass tetra" Vogt (1956):51, Schneider & Whitney (1957):526,
Phenacogaster microstictus Eigenmann, 1909 (Géry Makino (1958):49, McInerny & Gerard (1959):269,
(1977):530) "Demarara glass tetra" Whitern (1962):26, Hervey & Hems (1963):429,
Phenacogaster napoatilis Lucena & Malabarba, 2010 Usatenko et al. (1963):165, McInerny & Gerard
"Napo glass tetra" (1966):269, Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):477, Schiøtz
Phenacogaster naevata Antonetti, Lucena & Lucena, & Dahlstrøm (1971):40, Hoedeman (1974):630, van
2018 Ramshorst (1977):179, Géry (1977):32, Aquarien Atlas
Phenacogaster ojitatus Lucena & Malabarba, 2010 (1982):222, Varjo (1982):141, Axelrod’s Atlas
"Curua glass tetra" (1989):398, Kochetov (1989):86, Sterba (1990):193,
Phenacogaster pectinata (Cope, 1870) ?(Géry Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):28, Cánovas &
(1977):530, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):189, Kochetov Puigcerver (2002):37, Dawes (2002):210; Micralestes
(1989):110, Sterba (1990):112, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 interruptus Kramer & Weise (1952):160 Meinken in HMR
(1991):118; Epicyrtus sp. Exotic Tropical Fishes (1959):1089, Sterba (1962):184, de Oliveira (1977):130;
(1967):269; Roeboides Guatemalensis Schneider & Petersius Codalus Ladiges (1950):50) "Congo tetra /
Whitney (1957):327, McInerny & Gerard (1966):504, Feathertail Tetra / Rainbow Characin / Kongozalm"
Exotic Tropical Fishes (1967):548) "Pebas glass tetra / Phenacogrammus lamberti → Nannopetersius lamberti
Pectinatus / Transparant Tetra / Aphyocharax Faltini" Phenacogrammus major (Boulenger, 1903) (Géry
Phenacogaster prolatus Lucena & Malabarba, 2010 (1977):32, Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):58) "Bitye
(Zuanon et al. (2015):52) "Casiquiare glass tetra" tetra"
Phenacogaster retropinnus Lucena & Malabarba, 'Phenacogrammus' notospilus (Pellegrin, 1930)
2010 (Ohara et al. (2017):172) "Aripuana glass tetra" (Géry (1977):31)
Phenacogaster simulatus Lucena & Malabarba, 2010 Phenacogrammus nummifer → Bathyaethiops altus
"Tukett glass tetra" Phenacogrammus pabrensis → Rhabdalestes pabrensis
Phenacogaster suborbitalis Ahl, 1936 (Arnold Phenacogrammus polli Lambert, 1961 (Géry
805
(1977):32) "Lomela tetra" (1989):110) "Barred Glass Tetra"

Phenacogrammus pulcher (Boulenger, 1909) Phenagoniates wilsoni Eigenmann, 1914
(Hemigrammopetersius pulcher Géry (1977):47; "Venezuelan Glass Tetra"
Hemigrammopetersius sp. cf. pulcher Aquarien Atlas Philippine Rasbora → Rasbora philippina
Band 5 (1997):20) "Ja River tetra" Philypnodon Bleeker, 1874 (ELEOTRIDAE)
Phenacogrammus sp. Kongo I → Phenacogrammus Philypnodon grandiceps (Krefft, 1864) (Gale
bleheri (1916):21, Allen (1989):199, Kochetov (1989):224, Allen,
Phenacogrammus sp. Kongo II (Axelrod’s Atlas Midgley & Allen (2002):316) "flathead gudgeon /
(1989):399, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):24) Bighead Gudgeon"
"Diamond Congo Tetra / Lemon Congo Tetra" Philypnodon macrostomus Hoese & Reader, 2006
Phenacogrammus sp. Ngounie / Gabon (Philypnodon sp. Leggett & Merrick (1987):225, Allen
Phenacogrammus stigmatura (Fowler, 1936) (Géry (1989):200, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):728, Allen, Midgley &
(1977):34) "Fowler's Kribi tetra" = ?? Allen (2002):317) "dwarf flathead gudgeon"
Phenacogrammus taeniatus Géry, 1996 "Sangha Philypnus → Gobiomorus / → Sineleotris
tetra" Philypnus macrolepis → Neodontobutis hainanensis
Phenacogrammus urotaenia (Boulenger, 1909) Phoxinellus Heckel, 1843
(Géry (1977):32, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):400, Aquarien (LEUCISCIDAE>Leuciscinae) ↔ Delminichthys /
Atlas Band 6 (2002):60; ?? Alestopetersius hilgendorfi Pelasgus / Pseudophoxinus / Telestes
kribensis Hoedeman (1956):561, Hoedeman Phoxinellus adspersus → Delminichthys adspersus
(1974):625) "Halfbarred Congo Tetra" Phoxinellus alepidotus Heckel, 1843 (Maitland
Phenacorhamdia Dahl, 1961 (2000):132, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):222, Ćaleta et al.
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Heptapterinae) ↔ Heptapterus (2015):75, Freyhof et al. (2020a):153; Paraphoxinus
Phenacorhamdia anisura (Mees, 1987) (Grant alepidotus Seeley (1886):186) "naked minnow / Adriatic
(2021):167; Heptapterus anisurus Burgess (1989):276) Minnow / Dinaric Minnow"
Phenacorhamdia boliviana (Pearson, 1924) Phoxinellus croaticus → Telestes croaticus
(Heptapterus bolivianus Burgess (1989):276) Phoxinellus dalmaticus Zupančič & Bogutskaya,
Phenacorhamdia cabocla Rocha, Ramos & Ramos, 2000 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):223, Ćaleta et al.
2018 (2015):75, Freyhof et al. (2020a):154) "Čikola minnow /
Phenacorhamdia hoehnei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1914) Dalmatian Minnow"
(Imparfinis hoehnei Burgess (1989):277) Phoxinellus epiroticus → Pelasgus epiroticus
Phenacorhamdia macarenensis Dahl, 1961 Phoxinellus fontinalis → Telestes fontinalis
Phenacorhamdia molinae (Miles, 1943) Phoxinellus ghetaldii → Delminichthys ghetaldii
(Cetopsorhamdia molinae Román-Valencia et al. Phoxinellus metohiensis → Telestes metohiensis
(2018):104; ? Cetopsorhamdia shermani Burgess Phoxinellus pseudalepidotus Bogutskaya &
(1989):277) Zupančič, 2003 (Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):223,
Phenacorhamdia nigrolineata Zarske, 1998 Freyhof et al. (2020a):155) "Mostar minnow"
Phenacorhamdia panamensis (Bussing, 1970) Phoxinellus pstrossii → Delminichthys ghetaldii
(Heptapterus panamensis Burgess (1989):277) Phoxinopsis broccae → Spintherobolus broccae
Phenacorhamdia provenzanoi DoNascimiento & Phoxinopsis papilliferus → Spintherobolus papilliferus
Milani, 2008 Phoxinopsis Typicus → Spintherobolus broccae
Phenacorhamdia roxoi Silva, 2020 (?? Phoxinopsis typicus → Aphyocharax anisitsi
Phenacorhamdia sp. Rio Itapemirim Grant (2021):167) Phoxinus Rafinesque, 1820
Phenacorhamdia somnians (Mees, 1974) (LEUCISCIDAE>Phoxininae) ↔ Chrosomus /
(Heptapterus somnians Burgess (1989):277) Rhynchocypris
Phenacorhamdia taphorni DoNascimiento & Milani, Phoxinus apollonicus → Phoxinus karsticus
2008 Phoxinus bigerri Kottelat, 2007 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Phenacorhamdia tenebrosa (Schubart, 1964) (Graça (2007):225) "Pyrenean minnow / Adour Minnow"
& Pavanelli (2007):145, Almirón et al. (2015):200; Phoxinus brachyurus Berg, 1912 "shorttail minnow"
Heptapterus tenebrosus Burgess (1989):277) Phoxinus colchicus Berg, 1910 (Kottelat & Freyhof
Phenacorhamdia tenuis (Mees, 1986) (Grant (2007):226; Phoxinus phoxinus colchicus Aquarien Atlas
(2021):167; Heptapterus tenuis Burgess (1989):277) Band 5 (1997):197) "Caucasian minnow /
Phenacorhamdia unifasciata Britski, 1993 Transcaucasian Minnow / Colchis Minnow"
Phenacostethus Myers, 1928 Phoxinus csikii Hanko, 1922 "Montenegro minnow"
(PHALLOSTETHIDAE>Phallostethinae) Phoxinus czekanowskii → Rhynchocypris czekanowskii
Phenacostethus posthon Roberts, 1971 (Aqualog 13 Phoxinus dragarum Denys et al., 2020 "Garonne
(2002):61) "Posthon Priapium Fish" minnow"
Phenacostethus smithi Myers, 1928 (Rachow in HMR Phoxinus eos → Chrosomus eos
(1955):1001, Sterba (1990):625, Aqualog 13 (2002):62) Phoxinus erythrogaster → Chrosomus erythrogaster
"Smith’s priapium fish" Phoxinus fayollarum Denys et al., 2020 "Loire
Phenacostethus trewavasae Parenti, 1986 (Aqualog minnow"
13 (2002):61) "Trewavas’s Priapium Fish" Phoxinus issykkulensis Berg, 1912 "Issyk-Kul
Phenagoniates Eigenmann & Wilson, 1914 minnow"
(CHARACIDAE>Characinae) Phoxinus karsticus Bianco & de Bonis, 2015
Phenagoniates macrolepis (Meek & Hildebrand, "Trebinje minnow / Albanian Minnow / Skadar Minnow"
1913) (Géry (1977):347, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Phoxinus ketmaieri → Phoxinus lumaireul
(1985):258, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):156, Kochetov Phoxinus krkae Bogutskaya et al., 2019 (Freyhof et
806
al. (2020a):156) "Krka minnow" (Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):556, Franke (1985):280,
Phoxinus lagowskii → Rhynchocypris lagowskii Santos (1987):130, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):220, Burgess
Phoxinus likai → Phoxinus lumaireul (1989):259, Roman (1992):60, Mills (1993):168, Sands
Phoxinus lumaireul (Schinz, 1840) (Kottelat & Freyhof (1997):84, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):426, Dawes
(2007):227) "Adriatic minnow / Italian Minnow / Po (2002):159, Ohara et al. (2017):330, Grant (2021):83;
Minnow / Croatian Minnow / Lika Minnow" Rhamdia grunniens Burgess (1989):278) "redtail catfish
Phoxinus marsilii Heckel, 1836 "Viennese minnow / / Pirarara / Roodstaartantennemeerval"
Marsili's Minnow" Phractocephalus hemioliopterus (female) x Pimelodus
Phoxinus neogaeus → Chrosomus neogaeus maculatus (male) (Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):665)
Phoxinus oreas → Chrosomus oreas Phractocephalus hemioliopterus (male) x ?
Phoxinus percnurus → Rhynchocypris percnurus Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum (female) (Aquarien Atlas
Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758) ?(Pappenheim Band 6 (2002):665)
(1909):165, Innes (1926):273, Kramer & Weise Phractolaemus Boulenger, 1901
(1943):71, Aurell, Jacobsson & Lindgren (1949):414, (KNERIIDAE>Phractolaeminae)
Beck (1950):76, Taborski et al. (1957):124, Sterba Phractolaemus ansorgii Boulenger, 1901 (Bade
(1962):246, Usatenko et al. (1963):223, Aurell, (1907):341, Mandée (1907):28, Reuter (1911):27,
Jacobsson & Lindgren (1968):414, Boarder (1973):53, Stansch (1914):339, Rachow (1922b):61, Vereinigte
Aquarien Atlas (1982):430, Varjo (1982):147, Mills Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):358, Bade (1923):199,
(1986):106, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):91, Tönsmeier Rachow (1927):132, Rachow (1928):220, Brüning
(1989):145, Sterba (1990):311, Mills (1993):231, (1929):91, Schreitmüller & Weise (1930):181, Bade
Greenhalgh (1999):100, Fletcher (2000):44, Gerstmeier (1931):409, Ahl (1932):34, Arnold (1933b):142, Arnold &
& Romig (2000):227, Maitland (2000):135, van Emmerik Ahl (1936):30, Holly in HMR (1938):223, Arnold
& de Nie (2006):104, Kottelat & Freyhof (2007):227, (1949a):83, Ladiges (1951):42, Hoedeman (1954):38,
Zheng (2015):33; Cyprinus phoxinus Hibberd (1856):38, Schneider & Whitney (1957):532, Sterba (1962):50,
Hibberd (1860):75, Prévost (1861):113; Leuciscus Hoedeman (1974):714, Aquarien Atlas (1982):861,
phoxinus Lankester (1856):47, Butler (1858):62, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):392, Sterba (1990):58;
Humphreys (1857):64, Seeley (1886):175, Furneaux Phractolaemus sp. Brüning (1929):91) "hingemouth /
(1896):355, Arnold (1898):75, Knauer (1905):82, Hodge African Mudfish / Fossil Fish / Blood Fish / Afrikaanse
(1924):116, Hodge (1927):116, Beirens (1938):269; moddervis"
Phoxinus laevis Graeffe (1861):48, Roßmäßler Phractolaemus ansorgii spinosus → Phractolaemus
(1869):72, Taylor (1876):62, Roßmäßler (1880):76, ansorgii
Graeffe (1881):48, Heß (1886):176, Lutz (1887):131, Phractura Boulenger, 1900
Bade (1896):384, Zernecke (1897):98, Bade (1898):384, (AMPHILIIDAE>Doumeinae)
Bade (1901):113, Taylor (1901):62, Lurasco (1903):24, Phractura Ansorgii → Phractura clauseni / → Phractura
Hesdörffer in Zernecke (1904):109, Leonhardt in intermedia
Zernecke (1906):125, Peter (1906):70, Bade (1907):388, Phractura ansorgii Boulenger, 1902 (Burgess
Stansch (1907):18, Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):135, (1989):112, Kochetov (1989):137, Seegers (2008):156)
Geyer (1909):89, Floericke (1909):49, Leonhardt "African hillstream whiptail / African Whiptail Catfish"
(1910):64, Berndt (1911):210, Schmidt (1911):34, Phractura bovei (Perugia, 1892) (Goffin (1909):106,
Heimans (1912):135, Heller & Ulmer in Zernecke Burgess (1989):111, Seegers (2008):156) "Gabon
(1913):171, Brüning (1919):137, Brüning (1920):93, hillstream whiptail"
Havermans (1926):23, Schreitmüller (1928):33, Brüning Phractura brevicauda Boulenger, 1911 (Burgess
(1929):45, Scholze & Pötzschke (1930):109, Bade (1989):114, Seegers (2008):157) "shorttail hillstream
(1931):504, Ahl (1932):52, Schreitmüller (1933):172, whiptail"
Kuijper & van der Noort (1935):39; Leuciscus phoxinus Phractura clauseni Daget & Stauch, 1963 (Burgess
laevis Morren (1935):145) "minnow / Rhine Minnow / (1989):114, Aquarien Atlas Band 4 (1995):226, Seegers
Mosaic Minnow / Elrits / Europese elrits / Grondelvoorn / (2008):154; ? Phractura Ansorgii Franke (1985):198,
Ellerling / Zebra-visch / Ziepuutsje" Sands (1985):38, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):412, Sterba
Phoxinus phoxinus poljakowi → Rhynchocypris (1990):356, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):294, Dawes
poljakowi (2002):130; ? Phractura sp. Hoedeman (1974):384)
Phoxinus sedelnikowi Berg, 1908 "Zaisan minnow" "Clausen’s hillstream whiptail / Red Whiptail Catfish"
Phoxinus septimaniae Kottelat, 2007 (Kottelat & Phractura fasciata Boulenger, 1920 (Burgess
Freyhof (2007):229) "Languedoc minnow / (1989):114, Seegers (2008):157) "striped hillstream
Mediterranean Minnow" whiptail"
Phoxinus strandjae Drensky, 1926 (Kottelat & Phractura gladysae Pellegrin, 1931 (Burgess
Freyhof (2007):229) "Strandzha minnow / Bulgarian (1989):114, Seegers (2008):158) "Louesse hillstream
Minnow / Southern Black Sea Minnow" whiptail"
Phoxinus strymonicus Kottelat, 2007 (Kottelat & Phractura intermedia Boulenger, 1911 (Sands
Freyhof (2007):230, Freyhof et al. (2020a):157) (1985):72, Burgess (1989):114, Aquarien Atlas Band 5
"Aegean minnow / Strymon Minnow" (1997):230, Seegers (2008):158; Phractura Brevicauda
Phoxinus tumensis Luo, 1996 "Jilin minnow" Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):231) "Ja River hillstream
Phoxinus ujmonensis Kashchenko, 1899 "Ob River whiptail"
minnow / Altai Minnow" Phractura lindica Boulenger, 1902 (Burgess
Phoxiscus → Aphyocypris (1989):114, Kochetov (1989):137, Seegers (2008):159)
Phractocephalus Agassiz, 1829 (PIMELODIDAE) "Lindi River hillstream whiptail"
Phractocephalus hemioliopterus (Bloch, 1801) Phractura longicauda Boulenger, 1903 (Burgess
807
(1989):113, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):232, Seegers (Bryconamericus stramineus Géry (1977):387, Graça &
(2008):159) "Kribi hillstream whiptail" Pavanelli (2007):62, Serra et al. (2014):49, Serra et al.
Phractura macrura Poll, 1967 (Franke (1985):199, (2019):54; not Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):129 = ?
Sands (1985):37, Burgess (1989):114, Seegers Astyanax sp.) "Piracicaba piabarchus / Mojarra"
(2008):160) "Kasai hillstream whiptail" Piabarchus torrenticola Mahnert & Géry, 1988
Phractura scaphyrhynchura (Vaillant, 1886) (Goffin "Corillera piabarchus"
(1909):106, Burgess (1989):114, Seegers (2008):161) Piabina Reinhardt, 1867 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae)
"Ogowe hillstream whiptail" Piabina anhembi da Silva & Kaefer, 2003 "Paraitinga
Phractura stiassny Skelton, 2007 "Stiassny’s piabina"
hillstream whiptail" Piabina argentea Reinhardt, 1867 (Géry (1977):403,
Phractura tenuicauda (Boulenger, 1902) (Burgess Aquarien Atlas Band 6 (2002):212, Graça & Pavanelli
(1989):114, Seegers (2008):161; Paraphractura (2007):71) "silver piabina / Piaba / Piquira"
tenuicauda Kochetov (1989):137) "Ubangui hillstream Piabina beni → Creagrutus pearsoni
whiptail" Piabina thomasi (Fowler, 1940) (Bryconamericus
Phreatichthys → Garra thomasi Géry (1977):387) "Rio Lipeo piabina"
Phreatobiidae (cistern catfishes / ondergrondse Piabuca → Piabucus
meervallen) (SILURIFORMES>Siluroidei) Piabuca argentina → Piabucus dentatus
Phreatobius Goeldi, 1905 (PHREATOBIIDAE) Piabucina → Lebiasina
Phreatobius cisternarum Goeldi, 1905 (Burgess Piabucus Oken, 1817 (IGUANODECTIDAE)
(1989):274) "cistern catfish" Piabucus caudomaculatus Vari, 1977 (Axelrod’s Atlas
Phreatobius dracunculus Shibatta, Muriel-Cunha & (1989):159) "spottail slender tetra"
de Pinna, 2007 Piabucus dentatus (Koelreuter, 1763) (Rachow in
Phreatobius sanguijuela Fernández, Saucedo, HMR (1950):820, Hoedeman (1954):163, Sterba
Carvajal-Vallejos & Schaefer, 2007 (1962):158, Géry (1977):374, Aquarien Atlas Band 2
Phycocharax Ohara, Mirande & Lima 2017 (1985):292, Sterba (1990):113) "Piabuco slender tetra /
(CHARACIDAE>Stethaprioninae) Toothed Piabuco Tetra / Piabuco Tetra / Goldenstriped
Phycocharax rasbora Ohara, Mirande & Lima 2017 Slender Tetra"
"Guaranta do Norte tetra" Piabucus melanostoma Holmberg, 1891 (Géry
Phyllonemus Boulenger, 1906 (CLAROTEIDAE) (1977):374, Almirón et al. (2015):112) "Chaco slender
Phyllonemus brichardi Risch, 1987 (Seegers tetra"
(2008):95) "Brichard’s Tanganyika catfish" Piabucus spilurus → Iguanodectes spilurus
Phyllonemus filinemus Worthington & Ricardo, 1937 Piaractus Eigenmann, 1903
(Sands (1985):54, Burgess (1989):68, Seegers (SERRASALMIDAE>Colossomatinae) ↔ Colossoma
(2008):95) "threadbarbel Tanganyika catfish" Piaractus brachypomus (Cuvier, 1818) (Santos
Phyllonemus typus Boulenger, 1906 (Brüning (1987):47, Roman (1992):113, Ohara et al. (2017):136;
(1929):74, Franke (1985):229, Sands (1985):54, Colossoma brachypomum Géry (1977):255, Aquarien
Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):425, Burgess (1989):58, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):328, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):95,
Atlas Band 6 (2002):498, Seegers (2008):94) "spatula- Kochetov (1989):101, Sterba (1990):121, Aquarien Atlas
barbel catfish" Band 6 (2002):135, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):128;
Physailia → Parailia Colossoma bidens Géry (1977):256 & 258, Mills
Physailia villiersi → Parailia occidentalis (1993):90, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori (1993):31;
Physopyxis → Amblydoras Piaractus bidens Santos (1987):71; Colossoma sp. Géry
Physoschistura Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1982 (1977):256) "pirapatinga / Gamitana / Giant Pacu /
(NEMACHEILIDAE>Nemacheilinae) ↔ Mustura / Black Pacu / Cachama blanca / Tambaqui / Pacu /
Schistura Zilveren pacu"
Physoschistura absumbra Endruweit, 2017 Piaractus brachypomus x Piaractus mesopotamicus
"Nangunhe River stone loach" "patinga hybrid"
Physoschistura brunneana (Annandale, 1918) "Inle Piaractus mesopotamicus (Holmberg, 1887) (Graça
stone loach" & Pavanelli (2007):83, Serra et al. (2019):39;
Physoschistura elongata Sen & Nalbant, 1982 Colossoma mitrei Arnold (1936):93, Schreitmüller
(Shrestha (2008):135; Schistura elongata Bleher (1937a):108, Arnold (1949a):32; Myletes edulis Santos
(2018):216) "Barapani stone loach" (1987):48) "Pacu-guaçu / Caranha / Pacu-caranha"
Physoschistura pseudobrunneana Kottelat, 1990 Piaractus nigripinnis → Colossoma macropomum
(Vidthayanon, Termvidchakorn & Pe (2005):73) Piaractus orinoquensis Escobar L. et al., 2019
Physoschistura raoi (Hora, 1929) (Bleher (2018):204) "Orinoco pacu"
"Rao’s stone loach" Piau Dwarf Cichlid → Apistogramma piauiensis
Physoschistura rivulicola (Hora, 1929) "He-Ho stone Picassokogelvis → Tetraodon mbu
loach" Pico Peixe → Hemibrycon loisae
Pi (Π) Glass Characin → Protocheirodon pi Picotee goodeid → Zoogoneticus quitzeoensis
Piaba Glass Tetra → Piabarchus analis Pictus Cat → Pimelodus pictus
Piaba Tetra → Serrapinnus piaba Piebald Goodea → Skiffia multipunctata
Piabarchus Myers, 1928 (CHARACIDAE>Stevardiinae) Piedmont darter → Percina crassa
Piabarchus analis (Eigenmann, 1914) (Géry Piedmonte-beekprik → Lampetra zanandreai
(1977):395, Aquarien Atlas Band 3 (1991):144) Piedmonte-grondel → Padogobius bonelli
"Paraguay piabarchus / Piaba Glass Tetra" Pigmy → Pygmy
Piabarchus stramineus (Eigenmann, 1908) Pignose Hap → Mylochromis obtusus
808
Pigo → Rutilus pigus Pimelodella eigenmanniorum (Miranda Ribeiro,

Pijlstaartparadijsvis → Pseudosphromenus dayi 1911)
Pijlstaartroggen → Dasyatidae Pimelodella elongata (Günther, 1860) (Burgess
Pike → Esox lucius (1989):280, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):180)
Pike characin → Acestrorhynchus microlepis "Esmeraldas Pimelodella"
Pike Characin → Hepsetus odoe / → Phago loricatus Pimelodella enochi Fowler, 1941 (Burgess
Pike cichlid → Crenicichla lepidota (1989):280)
Pike Cichlid → Cichla ocellaris Pimelodella eutaenia Regan, 1913 (Burgess
Pike killifish → Belonesox belizanus (1989):280) "Colombia Pimelodella"
Pike Rasbora → Rasbora wilpita Pimelodella figueroai Dahl, 1961
Pike Tetra → Acestrorhynchus microlepis Pimelodella floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez,
Pike Topminnow → Belonesox belizanus 2017 "Magdalena Pimelodella"
Pikehead → Luciocephalus pulcher Pimelodella garbei → Pimelodella australis
Pileoma → Percina Pimelodella geryi Hoedeman, 1961 (Burgess
Pillaia Yazdani, 1972 (CHAUDHURIIDAE) (1989):280) "Marowijne Catfish"
Pillaia indica Yazdani, 1972 "hillstream earthworm eel" Pimelodella Gracilis → Pimelodella transitoria / →
Pillaia kachinica Kullander, Britz & Fang, 2000 Batrochoglanis raninus
Pillaiabrachia Britz, 2016 (CHAUDHURIIDAE) Pimelodella gracilis (Valenciennes, 1835) ??(Dürigen
Pillaiabrachia siniae Britz, 2016 (1897):277, Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):70,
Pima rainbowfish → Melanotaenia pimaensis Rachow (1927):126, Rachow (1928):203, Scholze &
Pimelabditus Lundberg & Parisi, 2009 Pötzschke (1930):154, Schreitmüller & Weise
(PIMELODIDAE>Pimelodinae) (1930):181, Ahl (1932):57, Stoye (1932):185, Arnold
Pimelabditus moli Parisi & Lundberg, 2009 (1933b):142, Coates (1934):215, Peters (1934):368,
Pimelodella Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 Innes (1935):213, Mellen & Lanier (1935):127, Stoye
(HEPTAPTERIDAE>Rhamdiinae) (1935):242, Arnold & Ahl (1936):249, Holly in HMR
Pimelodella altipinnis (Steindachner, 1864) (1940):494, Arnold (1949a):84, Meinken (1950):26,
(Pimelodus altipinnis Burgess (1989):279) Hervey & Hems (1952):216, Brymer (1954):183, Axelrod
Pimelodella australis Eigenmann, 1917 (Serra et al. & Schultz (1955):348, Veldhuizen & Werner (1955):15,
(2014):110, Grant (2021):169; Pimelodella laticeps Innes (1957):265, McInerny & Gerard (1959):344,
australis Burgess (1989):280; Pimelodella garbei Makino (1961):50, Sterba (1962):417, McInerny &
Burgess (1989):280) "Bagre burrito" Gerard (1966):344, Hoedeman (1974):404, Varjo
Pimelodella avanhandavae Eigenmann, 1917 (1982):168, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 (1985):558, Franke
(Burgess (1989):280, Graça & Pavanelli (2007):146, (1985):280, Axelrod’s Atlas (1989):216, Burgess
Grant (2021):169) (1989):280, Kochetov (1989):144, Sterba (1990):379,
Pimelodella bockmanni Slobodian & Pastana, 2018 Roman (1992):48, Dawes (2002):159, Casciotta,
Pimelodella boliviana Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess Almirón & Bechara (2003):137, Graça & Pavanelli
(1989):272) (2007):147, Serra et al. (2014):111, Almirón et al.
Pimelodella boschmai van der Stigchel, 1964 (2015):201, Serra et al. (2019):87; Pimelodus gracilis
(Burgess (1989):280) Eggeling & Ehrenberg (1908):179, Klunzinger (1909):48,
Pimelodella brasiliensis (Steindachner, 1877) Bade (1931):541) "Slender Pimelodella / Graceful
(Santos (1987):119, Burgess (1989):280) "Mandi- Catfish / Graceful Pim / Bagre burrito"
chorão" Pimelodella griffini Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess
Pimelodella breviceps (Kner, 1858) (1989):280)
Pimelodella buckleyi (Boulenger, 1887) (Burgess Pimelodella grisea (Regan, 1903) (Burgess
(1989):280, Grant (2021):169) (1989):280, Jiménez-Prado et al. (2015):182)
Pimelodella chagresi (Steindachner, 1876) (Burgess Pimelodella hartii (Steindachner, 1877) (Burgess
(1989):280, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):440, Grant (1989):280)
(2021):172) "Panama Pimelodella / arrechito" Pimelodella hartwelli Fowler, 1940 (Burgess
Pimelodella chagresi odynea → Pimelodella odynea (1989):273, Kochetov (1989):144, Grant (2021):172)
Pimelodella chaparae Fowler, 1940 (Burgess Pimelodella hasemani Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess
(1989):280) (1989):272)
Pimelodella cochabambae → Imparfinis cochabambae Pimelodella howesi Fowler, 1940 (Burgess
Pimelodella conquetaensis Ahl, 1925 (Burgess (1989):280) "Mamoré Pimelodella"
(1989):280) Pimelodella humeralis Slobodian, Akama & Dutra,
Pimelodella cristata (Müller & Troschel, 1849) 2017
(Burgess (1989):272, Roman (1992):47, Sands Pimelodella ignobilis (Steindachner, 1907)
(1997):84, Grant (2021):170) "Graceful Catfish / Jacky" (Rhamdella ignobilis Burgess (1989):278)
Pimelodella cruxenti Fernández-Yépez, 1950 Pimelodella imitator → Brachyrhamdia imitator
(Burgess (1989):280, Grant (2021):171) Pimelodella itapicuruensis Eigenmann, 1917
Pimelodella cyanostigma (Cope, 1870) (Burgess (Burgess (1989):280)
(1989):280) Pimelodella kronei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907)
Pimelodella dorseyi Fowler, 1941 (Axelrod’s Atlas (Oyakawa et al. (2006):120; Typhlobagrus kronei Santos
(1989):217, Burgess (1989):280, Kochetov (1989):144) (1987):100, Burgess (1989):270) "Blind Pimelodella /
"Dorsey’s Pimelodella" Bagre-cego / Bagre ceguinho / Bagre-cego-de-
Pimelodella eigenmanni (Boulenger, 1891) (Burgess Iporanga"
(1989):280) Pimelodella lateristriga (Lichtenstein, 1823)
809
(Vereinigte Zierfisch-Züchtereien (1923):70, Scholze & (1989):281)

Pötzschke (1930):154, Ahl (1932):57, Arnold Pimelodella pectinifera Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
(1933b):142, Arnold & Ahl (1936):250, Arnold 1888 (Burgess (1989):281)
(1949a):84, Sterba (1962):418, Aquarien Atlas Band 2 Pimelodella peruana Eigenmann & Myers, 1942
(1985):558, Burgess (1989):273, Kochetov (1989):142, (Burgess (1989):281)
Sterba (1990):379, Sakurai, Sakamoto & Mori Pimelodella peruensis Fowler, 1915 (Burgess
(1993):250, Cánovas & Puigcerver (2002):428) "Striped (1989):281)
Pimelodella" Pimelodella picta → Pimelodus pictus
Pimelodella laticeps Eigenmann, 1917 (Axelrod’s Pimelodella procera Mees, 1983 (Burgess (1989):281)
Atlas (1989):216, Burgess (1989):280, Casciotta, Pimelodella rambarrani → Brachyrhamdia rambarrani
Almirón & Bechara (2003):138, Almirón et al. Pimelodella rendahli Ahl, 1925 (Burgess (1989):281) =
(2015):202, Grant (2021):173) "Flathead Pimelodella" ??
Pimelodella laticeps australis → Pimelodella australis Pimelodella reyesi Dahl, 1964 "Rio Sinú Pimelodella"
Pimelodella laurenti Fowler, 1941 (Burgess Pimelodella robinsoni (Fowler, 1941) (Rhamdella
(1989):280) robinsoni Burgess (1989):260)
Pimelodella leptosoma (Fowler, 1914) (Rhamdella Pimelodella roccae Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess
leptosoma Burgess (1989):278) "Essequibo Catfish" (1989):281)
Pimelodella linami Schultz, 1944 (Axelrod’s Atlas Pimelodella rudolphi Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 (Burgess
(1989):216, Burgess (1989):280, Kochetov (1989):144, (1989):281)
Roman (1992):46, Grant (2021):170) "Linam’s Pimelodella serrata Eigenmann, 1917 (Burgess
Pimelodella" (1989):281)
Pimelodella longibarbata Cortés-Hernández, Pimelodella spelaea Trajano, Reis & Bichuette, 2004
DoNascimiento & Ramírez-Gil, 2020 Pimelodella steindachneri Eigenmann, 1917
Pimelodella longipinnis (Borodin, 1927) (Rhamdella (Burgess (1989):281, Aquarien Atlas Band 5 (1997):442)
longipinnis Burgess (1989):278) Pimelodella taeniophora (Regan, 1903)
Pimelodella macrocephala (Miles, 1943) (Román- Pimelodella taenioptera Miranda Ribeiro, 1914
Valencia et al. (2018):110; Imparfinis macrocephala (Burgess (1989):2

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Freshwater Fish List 32nd Ed. July 2021

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FRESHWATER FISH

Dr. Richard van der Laan

© 2021, Richard van der Laan, ALMERE,

Richard van der Laan, ALMERE, The Netherlands, July 2021.

J. R. Norman (1931), A History of Fishes, p.370:

The aim of this publication is six-fold:

Diese Veröffentlichung hat einen mehrfachen Zweck, nämlich:

Wir bieten auch die größte Süßwasser-Aquarienfische Bibliographie jemals veröffentlicht.

Het doel van deze lijst is zesvoudig:

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7

CHAPTER TWO A CLASSIFICATION OF THE FRESHWATER FISHES OF THE WORLD ------ 95

CHAPTER THREE REFERENCES IN THE FRESHWATER FISH LIST ----------------------------- 157

CHAPTER FOUR FRESHWATER FISH NAMES ----------------------------------------------------- 173

APPENDIX: THE FRESHWATER AQUATIC HOBBY LITERATURE IN THE LOW COUNTRIES

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION

The listed freshwater fishes include2:

Labrisomidae, Leiognathidae, Leptobramidae, Leptoscopidae, Megalopidae, Mullidae, Muraenesocidae,

We hope our list is of some use to the serious aquarist.

1.1 Scientific names

can be found in the Catalog of Fishes4.

See Kottelat (1997) for an explanation of the scientific naming of fishes.

1.2 Common names

Slovenian names of aquarium fishes can be found in Jerič (1984).

1.3 Examples from the list

[Abbottina Jordan & Fowler, 1903 (CYPRINIDAE>Gobioninae)]

[Abbottina sinensis → Abbottina rivularis]

[Genus spp.] means any species of the genus.

Wrongly used L-numbers are listed as [“Lxxx”].

[African knifefish → Xenomystus nigri

[Afrikaanse glasmeerval → Parailia pellucida

karperzalmen is the Dutch name of the family Alestidae.

[Toxotidae (archerfishes / Schützenfische / schuttersvissen) (CARANGIFORMES>Toxotoidei)]

On page 58 of the Sonderheft:

The first freshwater aquarium fish:

1.4 Genus and species validity

The freshwater fishes described up to July 2021 have been listed.

of India Occasional Papers No. 207, Zoological available at: www.pecescriollos.de.

The freshwater fishes of some regions of the world are reasonably

It would also be very helpful if more colour-illustrated freshwater

Even family-group names have been

and in an aquariumbook: Aquarien Atlas Band 3

1.5 Freshwater aquarium history

DE, 32 pp. Bailey, M. & N. Dakin 1998, The Aquarium Fish

London, UK, 352 pp. Missouri, US, 64 pp.

Bleher, P. 1982, Aquarien-Gestaltung (KW-020-G), Boucher, G. 1952, Poissons d’aquarium, Impreme-

installation et son entretien), [not seen] KCF, FR, 61 pp.

Jong, H. de & W. Paccagnella [197?], Enciclopedia Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, DE, 66 pp.

Knight, M. 1952, Keeping Reptiles and Fishes Stuttgart, DE, 70 pp.

Wales, AU, 144 pp. Lloyd, W. A. 1866, Aquarium history. Hardwicke’s

pp. Quante, K.A. 2012, Öko-Aquarien (umweltfreundlich

Schaefer, C. [2005], Kleine Aquarienschule, Nau- Schliewen, U. 2003, Einzigartige Aquarienwelt, 4.

Wulften, DE, 64 pp. Stansch, K. 1914, Die lebendgebärenden Zahn-

157 pp. pp.

Havant, UK, 64 pp. Amateur aquarium: A detailed description of aquatic

Zurlo, G. & D. M. Schleser 2002, Cichlids (Every-

Carbonnier wrote in an appendix of his book

Ida May Mellen (1877-1970) was also troubled by names in 1918:

1.5.2 Freshwater aquarium magazines

All the volumes:

1.5.3 Serial freshwater aquarium works

1.5.4 Catalogues of firms selling aquarium fishes

CHAPTER TWO A CLASSIFICATION OF THE FRESHWATER FISHES

and Evolution, 24 (5): 1269-1282. clinidae, Comephoridae, Trachypteridae, Lopho-

phylogenetic systematics of fossil and living bony- 224-236.