Bryophytes of TN

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India
A. E. D. Daniels
Botany Department, Scott Christian College, Nagercoil - 629 003, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract: The checklist reports 712 taxa of bryophytes from Tamil Nadu, India, comprising 211 taxa in 56 genera and 32 families of liverworts, 8 taxa in 4 genera and 2 families of hornworts, and 493 taxa in 189 genera and 44 families of mosses. Literature sources for Tamil Nadu records are included for each taxon, and an extensive synonymy is provided. For currently accepted taxa, the details of types from Tamil Nadu are indicated. A map of Tamil Nadu, a synopsis of families and genera, and a bibliography are provided. INTRODUCTION India is one of the 12 megabiodiversity countries in the world (Nayar, 1996). The large area and the variety of phytoclimatic conditions met within its different biogeographical zones contribute to the great diversity of the Indian flora (Singh, 1997; 2001). These biogeographical zones, with diverse topographical variations and climatic conditions, have been divided into seven bryogeographical regions. They are (1) Western Himalayas, (2) Eastern Himalayas, (3) Punjab and West Rajasthan, (4) Gangetic Plains, (5) Central India, (6) Western and Eastern Ghats and (7) Deccan Plateau (Pand 1958). Recently, Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal have been proposed as the eighth region to be included (Singh & Semwal, 1995). Currently, about 2480 taxa of bryophytes (including infraspecific taxa) are reported from India (including island groups, and Sikkim), comprising about 722 taxa of liverworts in 128 genera and 52 families, 36 taxa in 6 genera and 2 families of hornworts (M.J.Wigginton database) and about 1623 taxa in 342 genera and 57 families of mosses (Lal, 2005). Tamil Nadu, formerly known as the Madras State, is situated in the eastern part of the southern tip of peninsular India and comprises part of the Deccan Plateau, the Western Ghats (includes Nilgiris, Anamalais, Palnis and Agasthyamalai) and the Eastern Ghats (includes Shervaroys) bryogeographical regions. It lies between 8 5 and 13 34 N, and 76 14 and 80 21 E. It is bounded on the west by the Kerala State, on the northwest by the Karnataka State, on the north by the Andhra Pradesh State, on the east by the Bay of Bengal, on the south by the Indian Ocean and on the southwest by the Arabian Sea. Sri Lanka is very near Tamil Nadu on the southeast separated by the Gulf of Mannar. The total area of Tamil Nadu is 130,058 km2 and occupies 3.96% of the total geographical area of India. It has a coastline of about 920 km and a land boundary of 1200 km. The climate in general is warm except on mountains and hence the temperature ranges from 40 C in the plains during summer to 2 C in winter on elevated
ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)
A.E.D. Daniels
mountains including the Nilgiris and the Palnis, where many peaks exceed 2000 m elevation and the highest, Dodabetta Peak, rises to 2637 m. Similarly, the rainfall ranges from 640 mm along the eastern region to 3000 mm along the western and southwestern regions of the state as these two regions receive both the north-east and south-west monsoon rains (Annamalai, 2004).
Tamil Nadu has a forest cover of 21,482 km2 (Annamalai, 2004). This is mostly confined to the Western and the Eastern Ghats. As the terrain varies from sea level to over 2600 m., the vegetation types also vary accordingly, from scrub jungles in the foothills, to hill-top wet evergreen forests above 2000 m. The forest types seen along the Western Ghats of the state include scrub jungles, dry deciduous forests, moist deciduous forests, semi-evergreen forests, moist evergreen forests and hill-top wet evergreen forests with grassy swards. However, grassy swards are often met with in dry deciduous forests. The forests of the Eastern Ghats are mostly scrub to dry deciduous. Along
ISSN 0945-3466
the East Coast there is a large tract of mangrove forests. Unfortunately, the forests in Tamil Nadu are now fragmented, particularly those along the hill tracts due to the introduction of various plantation crops such as coffee, tea and pine by the British as early as the beginning of the 19th century. Plantations of Eucalyptus, Acacia, teak, rubber, Albizia and clove were also introduced by the State Forest Department till the late 20th century. On the other hand, private estates have contributed considerably to the destruction of the rich forests of the Western Ghats. Added to these, holiday resorts, educational institutions, factories/industries, etc. have largely contributed to the annihilation of these forests in a number of areas making them fragmentary. Thus, the forests in Tamil Nadu have suffered destruction for over a century. This has led to a great loss of biodiversity, particularly the lower groups of organisms, due to loss of habitats and an increasing environmental pollution, and bryophytes are no exception. Consequently, the majority of bryophytes have become threatened in Tamil Nadu (personal observation). As no Conservation Assessment Management Plan (CAMP) has been done for any group of bryophytes in India, the exact status of these plants is still not known. Hence, a bryophyte checklist for Tamil Nadu can act as baseline information for the conservation of this group, for bryologists and others interested in bryophytes. History of bryophyte recording in Tamil Nadu The present knowledge on the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu began with studies by European bryologists during the 19th century. Montagne (1842a) reported 66 species of mosses from the Nilgiri Hills (Tamil Nadu) in Cryptogamae Nilgherienses, and Mller (1853) reported 56 species of mosses from the Nilgiris in Musci Neilgherrensis. Mitten (1859) reported over 700 species in his Musci Indiae Orientalis, of which 145 were from Tamil Nadu, and Dixon (1914) reported 35 species from the state. From the Western Ghats of Madurai (Tamil Nadu), Potier de la Varde (19221924) reported 48 species in his Musci Madurensis, 49 species in Nouvelles herborisations dans le sud de lInde (1925) and 7 species in Musci novi Indici (1928). Dixon and Potier de la Varde reported 80 species from India in their Contribution la flore bryologique de lInde meridionale (1927), and 56 species from Tamil Nadu in Nouvelle contribution la flore bryologique de lInde (1930). Foreau (1961, 1964) listed 368 species of mosses from the Palni hills (W. Ghats of Madurai) which included 95 new species and 15 new varieties. Gangulees invaluable Mosses of eastern India and adjacent regions (19691980) provides some information on the habitats and distribution of south Indian mosses and occasionally mentions occurrences in Tamil Nadu, though site names and collections data are usually lacking. Wadhwa (1969, 1971) provided a partial species checklist with references to moss records from peninsula India, including the Western Ghats and Nilgiris. More recent works include Matthew (1973) and Mohamed (1981, 1982, 1984) on Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwgr.) Paris and R. aubertii (Schwgr.) Thr. in South India, on Bryum wightii Mitt. and related species, and a synopsis of the genus Rhodobryum in Asia respectively. Ochi (1985) published an annotated list of mosses of the subfamily Bryoideae in South, Southeast and East Asia, Ellis (1989) made a revision on the genus Calymperes in southern India and neighbouring islands. Lal (2005) published a checklist of Indian mosses but did not specifically mention reports from Tamil Nadu, but rather collectively as 'South India': these records are not cited in this checklist. Similarly, the present knowledge of the liverworts and hornworts of Tamil Nadu began with Montagne (1842b), who reported 34 species of liverworts from the Nilgiri Hills (Tamil Nadu) in Cryptogamae Nilgherienses. Subsequently, Mitten (1861) reported 26 species from Tamil Nadu in Hepaticae Indiae Orientalis. The works of Stephani (19001924), Benedix (1953), Chopra (1938), Udar (1976), Udar and Srivastava (1975, 1977), Asthana and Srivastava (1991), Asthana et al. (1995), Nath and Asthana (1998), Parihar et al., (1994), Singh (1994, 2002) and Srivastava and Srivastava (2002), and many others, contain records of collections from India, among which are records from Tamil Nadu.
A.E.D. Daniels
The most recent studies of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu are published in Daniels (1998, 2001, 2004), Daniels & Daniel (20022008), Daniels and Kariyappa (2007), Kumar and Maniselvan (1994), Maniselvan and Kumar (1998, 2000a, b) and Srivastava and Verma (2005). Despite the relatively long history of bryological recording in Tamil Nadu, collecting has been sparse and sporadic, and much of the state remains bryologically unexplored or underexplored. Further study is expected to yield many additions to the checklist. The checklist is not a taxonomic document, and no new taxonomy or nomenclature is published here: it is merely a compilation of published records (plus those in Daniels (2003), an unpublished thesis), and no claim is made as to the correctness of all identifications. However, the occurrence of some species in Tamil Nadu is considered uncertain or erroneous on taxonomic or geographical grounds, and they are separately listed. Some other species that remain in the main list might be of uncertain occurrence in Tamil Nadu, and require confirmation. The bryophyte flora Tamil Nadu supports approximately 29 % of the Indian liverwort flora, 22 % of the hornwort flora and 30 % of the moss flora. Indian endemic species are well represented in the state. Of the approximately 152 liverwort taxa endemic to India (including all island groups and Sikkim), 30 liverworts (19%) are known from Tamil Nadu, ten of which are apparently endemic to the state. Of the 19 Indian endemic hornworts, two (10 %) are currently known from Tamil Nadu. About 65 Indian endemic mosses are known from Tamil Nadu, about 48 of these apparently endemic to Tamil Nadu. SYNOPSIS OF FAMILIES AND GENERA Families are arranged alphabetically within each Division. The placement of genera in the families of the Marchantiophyta follows Crandall-Stotler, Stotler & Long (2008), for the Anthocerotophyta, Duff et al.(2007) and for the Bryophyta, Goffinet et al. (2004). The checklist includes 712 taxa of bryophytes, comprising 211 taxa in 56 genera and 32 families of the Marchantiophyta (liverworts), 9 taxa in 4 genera and 2 families of the Anthocerotophyta (hornworts) and 493 taxa in 189 genera and 44 families of the Bryophyta (mosses). The number of accepted taxa in each genus reported from Tamil Nadu is given in brackets following the genus name, and excludes the taxa that are listed under 'doubtful and erroneous records'. Division MARCHANTIOPHYTA (Liverworts) Acrobolbaceae Lethocolea (1) Aneuraceae Aneura (2) Riccardia (5) Arnelliaceae Gongylanthus (1) Aytoniaceae Asterella (3) Mannia (1) Plagiochasma (6) Reboulia (1) Calypogeiaceae Calypogeia (2) Cephaloziaceae Cephalozia (1) Cephaloziellaceae Cephaloziella (1) Chonecoleaceae Chonecolea (1) Cleveaceae Athalamia (1) Cyathodiaceae Cyathodium (2) Dumortieriaceae Dumortiera (1)
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Exormothecaceae Exormotheca (2) Fossombroniaceae Fossombronia (4) Frullaniaceae Frullania (19) Herbertaceae Herbertus (1) Jackiellaceae Jackiella (2) Jubulaceae Jubula (2) Jungermanniaceae Gottschelia (1) Liochleana (1) Notoscyphus (4) Solenostoma (3) Lejeuneaceae Archilejeunea (2) Cheilolejeunea (8) Cololejeunea (14) Drepanolejeunea (3) Frullanoides (1) Lejeunea (10) Leptolejeunea (3) Leucolejeunea (1) Lopholejeunea (1) Mastigolejeunea (4) Microlejeunea (1) Ptychanthus (1) Schiffneriolejeunea (2) Spruceanthus (1) Taxilejeunea (1) Trocholejeunea (1) Lepidoziaceae Bazzania (4) Lepidozia (2) Telaranea (1) Lophocoleaceae Chiloscyphus (4) Heteroscyphus (4) Lunulariaceae Lunularia (1) Marchantiaceae Marchantia (5)
Metzgeriaceae Metzgeria (4) Pallaviciniaceae Pallavicinia (2) Plagiochilaceae Plagiochila (16) Porellaceae Porella (10) Radulaceae Radula (10) Ricciaceae Riccia (13) Schistochilaceae Schistochila (1) Targioniaceae Targionia (2) Trichocoleaceae Trichocolea (1)
Division ANTHOCEROTOPHYTA (Hornworts) Anthocerotaceae Anthoceros (4) Folioceros (1) Notothyladaceae Notothylas (2) Phaeoceros (2) Division BRYOPHYTA (Mosses) Amblystegiaceae Platydictya (1) Archidiaceae Archidium (3) Bartramiaceae Bartramia (3) Bartramidula (2) Breutelia (2) Philonotis (8) Brachytheciaceae Brachythecium (4) Bryhnia (1) Homalothecium (1) Oxyrrhynchium (4) Palamocladium (1) Rhynchostegiella (2) Rhynchostegium (6) Sciurohypnum (1) Bryaceae Anomobryum (4) Brachymenium (11) Bryum (16) Mielichhoferia (1) Plagiobryum (1) Pohlia (4) Ptychostomum (1) Rhodobryum (4) Calymperaceae Calymperes (6) Exostratum (1) Leucophanes (2)
6 Syrrhopodon (3) Cryphaeaceae Pilotrichopsis (1) Schoenobryum (1) Daltoniaceae Symphyodon (4) Dicranaceae Brothera (1) Campylopodium (1) Campylopus (18) Dicranella (3) Dicranodontium (2) Dicranoloma (1) Dicranum (2) Holomitrium (1) Leptotrichella (2) Leucobryum (7) Leucoloma (6) Microcampylopus (1) Octoblepharum (1) Oreoweisia (1) Sphaerothecium (1) Thysanomitrion (1) Trematodon (3) Wilsoniella (1) Diphysciaceae Diphyscium (2) Ditrichaceae Ceratodon (2) Distichium (1) Ditrichum (4) Garckea (1) Pleuridium (1) Rhamphidium (1) Entodontaceae Entodon (4) Erythrodontium (1) Mesonodon (1) Nanothecium (1) Trachyphyllum (1) Erpodiaceae Erpodium (1) Solmsiella (1)
A.E.D. Daniels Fabroniaceae Anacamptodon (1) Campylodontium (2) Fabronia (5) Levierella (1) Macgregorella (1) Schwetschkeopsis (1) Fissidentaceae Fissidens (41) Funariaceae Entosthodon (8) Funaria (7) Physcomitrium (2) Grimmiaceae Dryptodon (2) Grimmia (1) Racomitrium (1) Schistidium (1) Hedwigiaceae Braunia (1) Hedwigidium (1) Hookeriaceae Distichophyllum (4) Hookeria (1) Hypopterygium (2) Lepidopilidium (1) Lopidium (1) Thamniopsis (1) Hylocomiaceae Macrothamnium (1) Hypnaceae Bryocrumia (1) Ctenidium (1) Ectropothecium (8) Glossadelphus (2) Hypnum (1) Isopterygium (3) Macrothamniella (1) Mittenothamnium (1) Pylaisia (2) Taxiphyllum (3) Vesicularia (4) Lembophyllaceae Neobarbella (1) Leskeaceae Leskea (1) Pseudoleskeopsis (1) Regmatodon (1) Schwetschkea (1) Leucodontaceae Forsstroemia (1) Leucomiaceae Leucomium (1) Meteoriaceae Aerobryidium (2) Aerobryopsis (1) Barbella (4) Barbellopsis (1) Chrysocladium (1) Cryptopapillaria (2) Floribundaria (3) Meteoriopsis (3) Meteorium (3) Neodicladiella (1) Papillaria (2) Toloxis (1) Trachycladiella (1) Mniaceae Plagiomnium (3) Myuriaceae Myurium (1) Oedicladium (1) Neckeraceae Himantocladium (1) Homalia (1) Homaliadelphus (1) Homaliodendron (4) Neckera (6) Neckeropsis (1) Noguchiodendron (1) Pinnatella (2) Thamnobryum (3) Orthotrichaceae Codonoblepharon (1) Groutella (1) Macrocoma (1)
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Macromitrium (13) Orthotrichum (1) Rhachithecium (1) Schlotheimia (2) Ulota (1) Zygodon (3) Plagiotheciaceae Plagiothecium (3) Pseudotaxiphyllum (2) Polytrichaceae Atrichum (2) Pogonatum (7) Pottiaceae Anoectangium (3) Barbula (6) Bellibarbula (1) Bryoerythrophyllum (2) Chionoloma (1) Didymodon (3) Gymnostomiella (2) Hymenostylium (2) Hyophila (7) Leptophascum (1) Pottia (1) Semibarbula (1) Syntrichia (2) Timmiella (2) Trichostomum (2) Weissia (4) Pterigynandraceae Pterigynandrum (1) Pterobryaceae Calyptothecium (5) Jaegerina (1) Penzigiella (1) Pterobryopsis (8) Symphysodontella (1) Trachyloma (1) Ptychomitriaceae Ptychomitrium (1) Racopilaceae Racopilum (4) Rhizogoniaceae Pyrrhobryum (1) Sematophyllaceae Acroporium (1) Aptychella (1) Foreauella (1) Gammiella (1) Pylaisiadelpha (1) Radulina (1) Rhaphidostichum (2) Sematophyllum (6) Warburgiella (4) Splachnaceae Tayloria (2) Stereophyllaceae Entodontopsis (2) Juratzkaea (1) Stereophyllum (1) Thuidiaceae Claopodium (3) Haplocladium (1) Herpetineuron (1) Pelekium (4) Thuidium (4) Timmiaceae Timmia (1) Trachypodaceae Diaphanodon (1) Pseudotrachypus (1) Trachypodopsis (1) Trachypus (5)
CHECKLIST OF BRYOPHYTES The checklist is arranged in alphabetical order of taxon name within each of the three divisions, Marchantiophyta, Anthocerotophyta and Bryophyta. Currently accepted names are shown in large bold face italic font; those in large regular font are unpublished, and some identifications may need confirmation (the latter are excluded from the species totals above). Names placed in synonymy are indented and in a smaller font, together with the owning taxon and, in square brackets, a literature source for the synonymy. For synonymies, an = sign is used throughout, no distinction being made between nomenclatural and taxonomic synonyms. The authorities of names follow The International Plant Names Index (the successor to Brummitt & Powell, 1992), including the suppression of spaces between initials and surname Details of collections, with the source reference(s) in square brackets, are provided for each taxon. Where known, the place name, date, collector, specimen number and deposit herbarium are included, but in older literature, details are often sparse and may only include a place name. Type material is also mentioned. Some place names are spelled in various ways in the literature, and this is particularly marked in respect of the Nilgiri Hills (Neel-Gherry, Nilgherries, Nilghiri, etc). Early records from localities identified only as 'Madras' should be treated with caution, since the state of Madras formerly included large parts of present-day Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka. It is
A.E.D. Daniels
possible, therefore, that some of these early unlocalised records came from one or other of these states, and not from Tamil Nadu. Full literature references are provided in the Bibliography. Some species notes have been added by MJW (liverworts) and BJO (mosses). Herbarium abbreviations:
B Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum, Universitt Berlin, Germany. BM Natural History Museum, London, U.K. CAL Botanical Survey of India Central National Herbarium, Kolkata (Calcutta), West Bengal, India. CINC University of Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A. FH Farlow Herbarium, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A. FI Museo di Storia Naturale, Firenze (Florence), Italy G Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genve, Genve, Switzerland. H-BR Brotherus Herbarium, University of Helsinki, Finland JE Friedrich-Schiller-Universitt, Jena, Germany. L Rijksherbarium, Leiden, Netherlands. LD Botanical Museum, Lund, Sweden. LWG National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. LWU University of Lucknow Herbarium, Uttar Pradesh, India. MH Botanical Survey of India, Southern Circle, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India (Madras Herbarium). NICH Hattori Botanical Laboratroy, Miyazaki, Nichinan, Japan NO Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A. NY New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York, U.S.A. PC Musum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France. RHT St Joseph's College, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India. S Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockhom, Sweden. SCCN Scott Christian College, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu. India. S-PA Mller's herbarium, University of Stockholm, Sweden. STR Institut de Botanique, Strasbourg, France. U Utrecht University Branch, National Herbarium Nederland, Leiden, Netherlands
MARCHANTIOPHYTA (Liverworts)
Aneura foreauana Steph. = Riccardia multifida (L.) S.Gray [Srivastava & Udar 1976] Aneura indica Steph. ex Kashyap = Aneura pinguis (L.) Dumort. [Srivastava & Udar 1976] Aneura levieri (Schiffn.) Steph. = Riccardia levieri Schiffn. [Srivastava & Udar 1976]
Aneura maxima (Schiffn.) Steph. Nilgiris, W. Ghats, Coonoor, 50005500 ft., 1 Jan 1966, S.C. Srivastava 79A/66 (LWU); Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, ca 6500 ft., 6 Jan 1966, S.C. Srivastava 69A/66 (LWU). [Srivastava & Udar 1976: 148-9, as A. pellioides]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Balamore, ca 300 m., 23 Jan 1999, Daniels 401 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Aneura multifida Dumort. = Riccardia multifida (L.) S.Gray [Grolle & Piippo 1984] Aneura pellioides (Horik.) Inoue = Aneura maxima (Schiffn.) Steph. [Inoue 1976; Schuster 1992a]
Aneura pinguis (L.) Dumort. Palni Hills, Mrs Robinson, 1928, 589; 1929, 963 [Chopra 1938: 243, and as A. indica]. Nilgiris, W. Ghats, Coonoor, Bandishola, 4500 ft., 1 Jan 1966, S.C. Srivastava 68A/66 (LWU); Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, ca 4000 ft., 6 Jan 1966, S.C. Srivastava 47A/66, 50A/66, 57A/66, 59A/66 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1976: 146]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 400 m., 15 Apr 2003, Daniels 3080 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Aneura tenuicostata (Schiffn.) Mitt. = Riccardia tenuicostata Schiffn. [Hrlimann 1976]
ISSN 0945-3466

Aplozia lanceolata (Schrad.) Dumort. = Jungermannia subulata A.Evans [Schuster 1969] Aplozia purpurata (Mitt.) R.S.Chopra = Jungermannia purpurata Mitt. [Va 1972] Aplozia sphaerocarpa (Hook.) Dumort. = Jungermannia sphaerocarpa Hook. [Schuster 1969] Arachniopsis indica S.C.Srivast. & P.K. Verma = Telaranea indica [S.C.Srivast. & P.K. Verma) A.E.D.Daniels & P.Daniel (Daniels & Daniel 2007a]
Archilejeunea apiculifolia Steph. On the way to Avalanche, ca 2439 m., 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar 73 S/A (LWU) [Udar & Awasthi 1981].
Archilejeunea indica Steph. = Schiffneriolejeunea pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Gradst. [Gradstein 1991] Archilejeunea mariana (Gottsche) Steph. = Cheilolejeunea mariana (Gottsche) B.Thiers & Gradst. [Thiers & Gradstein 1989]
Archilejeunea minutilobula Udar & U.S.Awasthi Mettupalayam, ca 500 m., 28 Dec 1965, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 200/65, holotype (LWU) [Udar & Awasthi 1981].
Archilejeunea polymorpha (Sande Lac.) B.Thiers & Gradst. = Spruceanthus polymorphus (Sande Lac.) Verd. [Gradstein et al. 2002] Asterella angusta (Steph.) Mahab. & Bhate = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Asterella blumeana auct. plur. non. (Nees) Kachroo = Asterella khasyana (Griff.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan [Long 2006] Asterella butleri (Steph.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan ex Kachroo & Bapna = Asterella khasyana (Griff.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan [Long 2006] Asterella gangetica (Kashyap) Parihar = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Asterella kashyapii Maheshw. = Asterella leptophylla (Mont.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006]
Asterella khasyana (Griff.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan Nilgiris, 1916, Ranchachariar, Bh. 16 (4a), as Fimbriaria blumeana [Chopra 1938: 241]. Madura (Madurai) district, environs de Shembaganur, 1910, Vell 261 (PC); Madura district, Palni Hills, Kodaikanal and surrounding region, 1932, Foreau 138 (JE); Nilgiris, Ootacamund, Oct 1909, Meebold 11777 (JE, G-10471) [Long 2006: 268]. Asterella leptophylla (Mont.) Pand et al. ex Grolle Neelgherrien, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 16, as Fimbriaria leptophylla]. Nilgiri Mountains, Schmidt s.n. (BM); Ootacamund, Schmidt s.n. (NY); Madras, Nilgiris, Ooty, Aug 1885, Gamble 16656 (BM, JE); Nilgiris, Naducatam, Oct 1884, Gamble 14904 (BM) [Long 2006: 273]. Lectotype of Fimbriaria leptophylla: Neel-Gherrien, Perrottet s.n. (PC- Hb. Montagne); many isolectotypes, listed by D.G. Long, in G, BM, BR, NY, MANCH and FH.
Asterella mysorensis (R.S.Chopra) Pand et al. ex Kachroo & Bapna = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Asterella reticulata A.Evans = Asterella leptophylla (Mont.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006]
Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle Nilgiri Hills (in terra nuda montium Nilgiricorum, Perrottet s.n., Hb. Lehmann ex Hb. Montagne (S)) [Montagne 1842b: 17; Long 2006: 260]. Mysore, 1913, Buttler 75, type of Fimbriaria mysorensis; Kotagiri, Rangachariar, Bh 16 (1e), as Fimbriaria angusta [Chopra 1938: 241, as Fimbriaria angusta ("angusta" (sic)) and F. mysorensis]. Athalamia pusilla (Steph.) Kashyap Railway track from Mettupalayam to Ootacamund, and other localities, Oct 1961, R. Udar s.n. [Udar & Srivastava 1965: 220].
Aytonia japonica Steph. = Plagiochasma japonicum (Steph.) C.Massal. [Yamada & Iwatsuki 2006] Aytonia rupestris J.R.Forst. & G. Forst. = Plagiochasma rupestre (J.R.Forst. & G. Forst.) Steph. [Bischler 1978]
Bazzania intermedia (Lindenb. & Gottsche) Trevis. Nilgherries, Beddome s.n. as Mastigobryum intermedium [Stephani 1908: 458]. Kotagiri, 1916, Sedgwick, 322; Negapatam, 1928, Mrs Robinson, 592 [Chopra 1938: 246, as Mastigobryum intermedium]. To be clarified: Sharma & Srivastava (1993) stated that 'records
10
A.E.D. Daniels
from India are apparently erroneous', citing Mizutani (1967) as evidence. However, Mizutani (1967) said only that he had "not seen material identical [to B. intermedia] from the Himalayan region", not from the whole of India. It remains to be seen whether reports of this species from Tamil Nadu are correct. Bazzania orientalis (Steph.) Parihar "India orientalis", type of Mastigobryum orientale [Stephani 1924: 476]. Ghates merid., Kodicanel, 1908, G. Andr s.n., Hb. Cardot 147, type of Mastigobryum orientale (G-011183) [Mizutani 1967: 73 (under B. tridens); Sharma & Srivastava 1993: 118]. Endemic to the Palni hills. B. orientalis was treated as a synonym of B. tridens by Mizutani (1967) and Kitagawa (1967), but treated as distinct by Sharma & Srivastava (1993).
Bazzania oshimensis (Steph.) Horik. = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Inoue 1989]
Bazzania tricrenata (Wahlenb.) Lindb. Hindoustan Mts., Nilgherries, 1836, Perrottet s.n., Hb. Cardot 93, type of Mastigobryum perrottetii (G-12569) [Stephani 1908: 434; Mizutani 1967: 77]. Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. Nilgherry montes, Perrottet s.n., as Mastigobryum trifidum [Stephani 1908: 506]. Nilgherry Monts., 1836, Perrottet s.n., Hb. Cardot 50, type of Mastigobryum cardotii (G-12567) [Stephani 1908: 515; Mizutani 1967: 73; Kitagawa 1967: 259 (Mt. Nilgherry erroneously assigned to Orissa State)]. Shembaganur, 1931, Rupinat, 2137 [Chopra 1938: 246, as Mastigobryum tridens]. Madura, Vell s.n., Hb. Vandenbraeck 371 (det. F. Stephani as Mastigobryum rabenhorstii (G12511)) [Mizutani 1967: 73]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & party, six collections (LWU); Bandi Shola, 9 miles from Coonoor, 1 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 324/66 (LWU); Kodaikanal, Silver Cascade, Shembaganur, Periyakulum, SepNov 1983, R. Udar & party, many collections (LWU) [Sharma & Srivastava 1993: 125]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 1700 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2129 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. var. oshimensis (Steph.) Pcs = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Inoue 1989] Blyttia lyellii Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees = Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray [Schuster 1992a] Brachiolejeunea sandvicensis (Gottsche) A.Evans = Trocholejeunea sandvicensis (Gottsche) Mizut. [Onraedt 1981]
Calypogeia arguta Nees & Mont. ex Nees Madura, Ant. Vell no. 228 (G-10974), type of Calypogeia pusilla [Stephani 1924: 450]. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1922, 323 [Chopra 1938: 246]. Bandi Shola, 9 miles from Coonoor, 1 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 64/66, 237/66 (LWU) [Sharma & Srivastava 1993: 186]. Calypogeia azurea Stotler et Crotz Perumalmalai to Silver Cascade, Shembaganur, Kodaikanal, Sep 1983, R. Udar & party, many collections (LWU) [Sharma & Srivastava 1993: 205].
Calypogeia pusilla Steph. = Calypogeia arguta Mont. & Nees [Kitagawa 1973] Cephalozia andreana Steph. = Cephaloziella kaieri (Austin) Douin [Kitagawa 1969]
Cephalozia hamatiloba Steph. subsp. siamensis (N.Kitag.) Va Bandishola, near Coonoor, 1 Oct 1966, S.C.Srivastava s.n. (LWU) [Udar & Nath 1973].
Cephalozia siamensis N.Kitag. = Cephalozia hamatiloba Steph. subsp. siamensis (N.Kitag.) Va [Koponen et al. 2004] Cephalozia willisana Steph. = Cephaloziella kaieri (Austin) Douin [Va et al. 1979]
Cephaloziella kiaeri (Austin) Douin Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1915, 322; Shembaganur, Rupinat, 1931, 2135 [Chopra 1938: 246, as Cephalozia willisiana [sic] & C. andreana].
ISSN 0945-3466
11
Kodaikanal, W. Ghats, Palni Hills, ca 1200 m., 1 Jan 1966, R. Udar et al. 62/66, 66/66, 229/66, 1416/66 (LWU). Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & party, 4651/81, 4685/81, 4686/81 (LWU) [Udar & Kumar 1985].
Cephaloziella willisana (Steph.) N.Kitag. = Cephaloziella kiaeri (Austin) Douin [Va et al. 1979]
Cheilolejeunea birmensis (Steph.) Mizut. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1433 p.p. (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Cheilolejeunea giraldiana (C.Massal.) Mizut. = Cheilolejeunea krakakammae (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. [Kitagawa 1981] Cheilolejeunea imbricata (Nees) S.Hatt. = Cheilolejeunea trapezia (Nees) Kachroo & R.M.Schust. [Zhu & Grolle 2004]
Cheilolejeunea intertexta (Lindenb.) Steph. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Klamalai, ca 450 m., 18 Oct 1999, Daniels 792 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Cheilolejeunea katschalliana Steph. = Cheilolejeunea intertexta (Lindenb.) Steph. [Grolle 1979] Cheilolejeunea khasiana (Mitt.) N.Kitag. = Cheilolejeunea krakakammae (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. [Zhu 2006]
Cheilolejeunea krakakammae (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Klamalai, ca 450 m., 18 Oct 1999, Daniels 792 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Cheilolejeunea kurzii Steph. = Cheilolejeunea intertexta (Lindenb.) Steph. [Grolle & Piippo 1984]
Cheilolejeunea laeviuscula (Mitt.) Steph. Dodabetta, Ootacamund, 24 Aug 1991, D.Sharma, R.Dixit & A.Srivastava 9982/91 [Asthana et al. 1995]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mancholai, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1779 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Cheilolejeunea mariana (Gottsche) B.Thiers & Gradst. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 223, det. F. Verdoorn [Chopra 1938: 249, as Archilejeunea mariana]. Cheilolejeunea serpentina (Mitt.) Mizut. Madras, Wight 55 p.p. (NY) [Grolle 1979: 346]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Klamalai, ca 450 m., 18 Oct 1999, Daniels 772 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Cheilolejeunea trapezia (Nees) Kachroo & R.M.Schust. Dodabetta, Ootacamund, 25 Sep 1983, R. Udar & party, 10 collections as C. imbricata (LWU) [Asthana et al. 1995]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1433 p.p. (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Cheilolejeunea udarii G.Asthana, S.C.Srivast. & A.K.Asthana Ootacamund (Dodabetta peak), Nilgiri hills, 25 Sep 1983, R. Udar et al. 6863/83 (holotype), 6892/83, 6900/83, 6908/83, 6923/83, 6965/83 (LWU) [Asthana et al. 1995]. Endemic to the Nilgiri Hills.
Chiloscyphus argutus (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Nees = Heteroscyphus argutus (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Schiffn. [Grolle & Piippo 1984]
Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 12, as Lophocolea bidentata]. Madura, coll. Vell s.n., type of Lophocolea velleana [Stephani 1922: 299]. Shembaganur, Rupinat 2131 [Chopra 1938: 245, as Lophocolea bidentata]. Woodland, Mukurty and Dodabetta Peak, Ootacamund, Sep 1983, R. Udar et al. 6902/83, 6943/83, 7126/83 as Lophocolea bidentata; Ootacamund, Kodaikanal, Perumalmalai, Silver Cascade, Shembaganur, Periakulum, Bear Shola and Berijam, SepOct 1983, R. Udar et al., many collections, as Lophocolea cuspidata (LWU) [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002: 191, 201]. This checklist follows Paton (1999), who considered Lophocolea bidentata (L.) Dumort. and L. cuspidata (Nees) Limpr. to be morphologically inseparable. Schumacker & Va (2005) assign
12
A.E.D. Daniels
both species to Chiloscyphus coadunatus, but to different varieties which they describe, however, as poorly known.
Chiloscyphus cuspidatus (Nees) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Paton 1999; Schumacker & Va 2005]
Chiloscyphus kurzii (Sande Lac.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Mont. Nilgiri propre Brookland - Coonoor, G.H. Cair 4740 (G) [Kitagawa 1973: 268, as Lophocolea kurzii]. Made a synonym of Lophocolea heterophylla (= Chiloscyphus profundus) by Srivastava & Srivastava (2002), but treated as a distinct species by Piippo (1993) and Lai et al. (2008).
Chiloscyphus latifolius (Nees) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Schumacker & Va 2005]
Chiloscyphus muricatus (Lehm.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. In montibus Nilgiriensibus, Perrottet s.n., as Lophocolea muricata [Mitten 1861: 99]. Shembaganur, Rupinat 2132 [Chopra 1938: 245]. Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & Srivastava 758/72 (LWU); Dodabetta Peak, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar & Srivastava 126S/72; Dodabetta Peak and near, 25 Sep 1983, R. Udar et al., many collections (LWU) [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002: 166].
Chiloscyphus perfoliatus (Mont.) Nees = Heteroscyphus argutus (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Schiffn. [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002]
Chiloscyphus profundus (Nees) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 327-329 [Chopra 1938: 245, as Lophocolea heterophylla]. Kodaikanal, Ootacamund, Lusington Hall, Bandi Shola, Coonoor, Avalanche, Mettupalayam to Coonoor, Perumalmalai and Periakulum, SepOct 1983, R. Udar et al., many collections (LWU) [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002: 174-175].
Chiloscyphus velleanus (Steph.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002]
Chonecolea schusteri Udar & A.Kumar Bandishola (Nilgiris), 1 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 305/66 (holotype LWU; isotype JE) [Udar & Kumar 1982c]. Endemic to the Nilgiri Hills.
Codonia wondraczekii Dumort. = Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb. [Schuster 1992a]
Cololejeunea appressa (A.Evans) Benedix Nilgiris, W. Ghats, Avalanche, ca 2439 m., 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & party 117S/72 (LWU); Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, ca 2153 m., [?date], R. Udar & party 7257/83, 7266/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea cardiocarpa (Mont.) A.Evans Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Periakulam, ca 2000 m., 1 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7250/83, 7262/83, 7264/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea ceratilobula (P.C.Chen) R.M.Schust. Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Periakulam, ca 2000 m., 1 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7255/83, 7256/83, 7266/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea furcilobulata (Berrie & E.W.Jones) R.M.Schust. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Mahendragiri, ca 450 m., 5 Aug 1995, Daniels 2, 3 (SCCN) [Daniels 2001]. Cololejeunea haskarliana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. Madurai, Pfleiderer s.n. (G). [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea lanciloba Steph. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1332 p.p. (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Cololejeunea latilobula (Herzog) Tixier Ootacamund, Coonoor Sims Park, ca 2000 m., 27 Sep 1983, R. Udar & party 7218/83, 7220/83 (LWU); Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Periakulam, ca 2000 m., 1 Oct, R. Udar & party 7266/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea madothecoides (Steph.) Benedix
ISSN 0945-3466
13
Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Periakulam, ca 2133 m., 1 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7599/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea minutissima (Sm.) Schiffn. Neel-Gherries, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 14 as Lejeunea minutissima; Mitten 1861: 115]. Ootacamund, Emerald, R. Udar & party, 26 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7077/83, 7093/83 (LWU); Kodaikanal, Bear Shola, ca 2000 m., 1 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7669/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1332 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, Vanathirtham, ca 300 m., 28 Apr 2002, Daniels 2200, 2201 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Cololejeunea nilgiriensis G.Asthana & S.C.Srivast. Avalanche, Nilgiri hills, R. Udar et al. 75S/72 (holotype), 2 Jan 1972 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Endemic to the Nilgiri Hills. Cololejeunea planissima (Mitt.) Abeyw. var. planissima Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, ca 2133 m., 1 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7709/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea pseudofloccosa (Horik.) Benedix Avalanche, ca 2439 m., 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & party 88S/72, 117S/72, 120S/72 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cololejeunea spinosa (Horik.) S.Hatt. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1333, 1336, 1338 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Cololejeunea udarii G.Asthana & S.C.Srivast. Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Periakulam, ca 2153 m., 1 Oct 1983, R. Udar & party 7251/82, 7253/83, 7255/83, 7261/83, 7262/83, 7264/83, 7266/83, 7270/83, 7633/83 (LWU); Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Perumalmalai, ca 2100 m., 29 Sep 1983, R. Udar & party 7279/83, 7280/83, 7281/83, 7285/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 2003]. Cyathodium aureonitens (Griff.) Mitt. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 150 m., 15 July 2000, Daniels 931 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, Vanathirtham, ca 300 m., 22 Jan 2003, Daniels 3020 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Cyathodium griffithii Steph. = Cyathodium aureonitens (Griff.) Mitt. [Jones 1952; Srivastava & Dixit 1996a] Cyathodium kashyapii Khanna = Cyathodium smaragdinum Schiffn. [Srivastava & Dixit 1996a] Cyathodium penicillatum Steph. = Cyathodium tuberosum Kashyap [Srivastava & Dixit 1996a]
Cyathodium smaragdinum Schiffn. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Mahendragiri, ca 450 m., 19 Oct 1998, Daniels 382 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Diplolaena crispata Mont. = Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray [Grolle & Piippo 1986].
Drepanolejeunea angustifolia (Mitt.) Grolle Dodabetta, alto. 2670 m., 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar 132/72 (LWU) [Udar & Awasthi 1982b]. Drepanolejeunea sikkimensis (Udar & U.S.Awasthi) Grolle Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 9 Nov 2000, Daniels 1246 p.p. (SCCN) [Daniels & Daniel 2003c]. Endemic to India. Drepanolejeunea ternatensis (Gottsche) Steph. Nilgiri Hills, on the way to Avalanche, 2439 m., 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar 57S/72, 68S/72, 86S/72 (LWU); R. Udar 132S/72 as D. tenatensis var. lancispina [Udar & Awasthi 1982b].
Drepanolejeunea ternatensis (Gottsche) Steph. var. lancispina Herzog = Drepanolejeunea ternatensis (Gottsche) Steph. [Piippo 1990]
Dumortiera hirsuta (Sw.) Nees In montibus Nilgiri, McIvor s.n. [Mitten 1861: 125].
14
A.E.D. Daniels
Kotagiri, Rangachariar, Bh. 21 (2, 29); Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 94, 95; Madras, Iyengar, Bh. 21 (2b-e); Negapatam, Mrs Robinson, 1928, Bh. 21 (3d); Palni Hills, Mrs Robinson, 1929, 966, 968 [Chopra 1938: 242]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1350 m., 17 May 2002, Daniels 2231 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Eulejeunea olivacea Steph. = Lejeunea subolivacea Mizut. [cf. Srivastava & Agarwal 1986]
Exormotheca ceylonensis Meijer Kodaikanal, Oct/Nov 1962, R. Udar & Chandra s.n. [Udar & Chandra 1964b: 437]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Chungankadai, ca 150 m., 12 June 1999, Daniels 468, 469 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, Mundanthurai, 300500 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 640, 641, 675 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Exormotheca tuberifera Kashyap Nilgiris, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 19 (1a-c); Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 19 (1d-e) [Chopra 1938: 242].
Fimbriaria angusta Steph. = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria blumeana auct. plur. non. Nees = Asterella khasyana (Griff.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan [Long 2006] Fimbriaria gangetica Kashyap = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria gollanii Steph. = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria indica Steph. = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria khasyana (Griff.) Mitt. = Asterella khasyana (Griff.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan [Long 2006] Fimbriaria leptophylla Mont. = Asterella leptophylla (Mont.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria maculata Steph. = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria mescarana Steph. = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria mysorensis R.S.Chopra = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria papulosa Steph. = Asterella khasyana (Griff.) Pand, K.P.Srivast. & Sultan Khan [Long 2006] Fimbriaria reticulata Kashyap = Asterella leptophylla (Mont.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fimbriaria wallichiana Lehm. & Lindenb. = Asterella wallichiana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Pand et al. ex Grolle [Long 2006] Fossombronia cristata Lindb. = Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb. [Schuster 1992a] Fossombronia cristata var. wondraczekii Lindb. = Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb. [Schuster 1992a] Fossombronia foreaui Udar & S.C.Srivast. = Fossombronia japonica Schiffn. [Krayeski et al. 2005]
Fossombronia himalayensis Kashyap Madras, Foreau, 1928, 162; Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2126 [Chopra 1938: 244]. Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra 15F/62, and March 1965, S.C. Srivastava 6F/65 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1975b: 807]. Fossombronia japonica Schiffn. Kodaikanal, no details [Udar & Srivastava 1972 as F. foreaui]. Lakeside road, Kodaikanal, 4 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 1F/66, 4F/66, 5F/66 (LWU); Bryant Park, Kodaikanal, Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 3F/66 (LWU); from Kotagiri to Coonoor, Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 7F/66 (LWU); between Permalmalai and Silver Cascade, Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 8F/66 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1975b: 809810, as F. cristula]. In Asia, formerly widely reported in error as Fossombronia cristula Austin, an endemic of the United States (fide Krayeski et al. 2005). In this checklist, all Tamil Nadu reports of F. cristula are assumed to be F. japonica. Fossombronia pusilla (L.) Dumort. Botanical Garden and elsewhere, Ootacamund, Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra 21F/62, 24F/62 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1975b: 819]. Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb. Kodaikanal, Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra - 6 collections (LWU); Botanical Garden and elsewhere, Ootacamund, Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra 12F/62, 20F/62, 22F/62, 23F/62, 37F/62 (LWU); Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 30 Dec 1965, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 2F/65
ISSN 0945-3466
15
(LWU); Coonoor, 1 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 36F/66 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1975b: 814]. To be clarified: in Plate 1 in Srivastava & Udar (1975b), the sculpturing of the spores shown in figs. 8 and 9 (purporting to be of F. wondraczekii) much more resemble those of F. pusilla. Frullania acutiloba Mitt. in montibus Nilgiri, Perrottet s.n., type of F. acutiloba (NY) [Mitten 1861: 120; Hattori 1973: 101]. Shembaganur, Foreau, 1934, 2147 [Chopra 1938: 248, as F. asperula]. In montibus Nilgiri, E. Hohmacker (HJB 942.312-51) [Hattori 1975c, as F. hampeana var. acutiloba] Kodaikanal, 4 Jan 1962, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L001, L0013 (LWU); near Pillar rock, Kodaikanal, 29 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 204252, 204273, 204278 (LWG); Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 30 Dec 1965, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L003 (LWU); Dodabetta Peak, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar L005, L0011 (LWU); Upper Bhawani Road, Ootacamund, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar L0010 (LWU); Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar L009 (LWU) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 72]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 450 m., 7 Sep 1996, Daniels 111; 6 Apr 1999, Daniels 436 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, Narakkad, ca 450 m., 22 May 1997, Daniels 267, 269, 270; on the way to Kannikatti, 350460 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 583, 606 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Hattori (1975a) considered F. acutiloba to be a variety of F. hampeana (F. hampeana Nees. var. acutiloba (Mitt.) S.Hatt.).
Frullania aelotis Mont. & Nees var. squarrosa Mont. & Nees = Frullania ericoides (Nees) Mont. [Grolle 1968b]
Frullania apiculata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Dumort. in montibus Nilgiris, Beddome s.n., Hb. Levier (G-15862) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 75]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1433 p.p. (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Frullania appendiculata Steph. = Frullania tamarisci (L.) Dumort. subsp. obscura (Verd.) S.Hatt. [Piippo 1990]
Frullania arecae (Spreng.) Gottsche Madras, Wight s.n.; Mont. Nilgiri, Perrottet s.n. [Mitten 1861: 119, as F. wallichiana]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. as F. wallichiana [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Bryant Park (Kodaikanal), 4 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L00176, L00179 (LWU); Kodaikanal, 5 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava, L00178 (LWU); near Pillar rock (Kodaikanal), 29 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 204185 (LWG); near Naduvattam, 3 Jan 1972, R. Udar L00177 (LWU) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 66, as F. wallichiana].
Frullania asperula Mitt. = Frullania acutiloba Mitt. [Hattori 1975a] Frullania breviuscula Mitt. = Frullania neurota Taylor [Yuzawa 1991]
Frullania campanulata Sande Lac. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 380, det. Verdoorn [Chopra 1938: 248]. Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 29, 30 Dec 1965, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L0017, L0020 (LWU); Dodabetta Peak, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar L0014, L0015, L0019 (LWU); Kodaikanal, on way to observatory and Bryant Park, 4, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L0016, L0021, L0022 (LWU); near Pillar Rock, Kodaikanal, 29 Aug 1984, S. Chandra & V. Nath, 5 collections (LWG); near observatory, Kodaikanal, 29 Aug 1984, S. Chandra & V. Nath 204257 (LWG); Katherine Falls, Coonoor, 2 July 1907, R. Sethy s.n., (G-14555), det. Verdoorn (see also under F. polyptera) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 77]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 420 m., 6 Apr 1999, Daniels 437; Klamalai, ca 450 m., 18 Oct 1999, Daniels 772 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Frullania ceylanica Nees Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Sea Feld, ca 800 m., 20 Mar 2003, Daniels 3040 (SCCN). [Daniels 2003, as F. gaudichaudii var. ceylanica; Daniels & Daniel 2008b]. F. ceylanica has been treated variously as a distinct species, or as a synonym or variety of F. gaudichaudii.
16
A.E.D. Daniels
Daniels & Daniel (2008b) considered the taxon sufficiently distinct as to merit recognition as a species. Frullania debilis Steph. ex S.Hatt. Pondicherry, collector unknown, Hb. Sande Lac. (G-14403) [Hattori 1974: 192].
Frullania delavayi Steph. = Frullania inflexa Mitt. [Hattori 1975a] Frullania densifolia Steph. = Frullania apiculata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Dumort. [Hattori 1972]
Frullania densiloba Steph. ex A.Evans Nilgiris, Ootacamund, Dodabetta peak, ca 8000 ft., 2001, P.K. Verma & A. Alam 13453/2001, 13477/2001 (LWU) [Srivastava & Alam 2002]. Frullania ericoides (Nees) Mont. Neel-Gherries, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 14 as F. aelotis var. squarrosa]. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 375, 376; Shembaganur, Foreau, 1934, 2145 [Chopra 1938: 248, as F. squarrosa]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n., as F. ericoides [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Botanical Gardens, Ootacamund, 29 Dec 1965, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L00107; towards Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar L00112, L00114 (LWU); Naduvattum, 3 Jan 1972, R. Udar L00113 (LWU); Dodabetta Peak, 5 Jan 1972, Udar, 5 collections (LWU); Coonoor, 23 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 204150 (LWG); near observatory, Kodaikanal, 5 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L00103 (LWU); lakeside, Kodaikanal, 28 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 204248 (LWG); Bryant Park, Kodaikanal, 29 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 204278 (LWG) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 71, as F. squarrosa]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Velimalai, ca 500 m., 17 June 2000, Daniels 897 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., 29 Aug 1995, Daniels 6 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Frullania evoluta Mitt. Shembaganur, Foreau, 1932, 104, 2148; Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1935, 2149 [Chopra 1938: 248]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. To be clarified: Hattori (1974) commented on previous mis-identifications of this species, and observed that F. evoluta is close to F. apiculata. Nath & Asthana (1998) do not mention F. evoluta.
Frullania galeata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Dumort. = Frullania riojaneirensis (Raddi) Spruce [Yuzawa 1991] Frullania gaudichaudii (Nees & Mont.) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees var. ceylanica S.Hatt. = Frullania gaudichaudii (Nees & Mont.) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees [Hattori & Lin 1985] = Frullania ceylanica Nees [Daniels & Daniel 2008b]
Frullania gaudichaudii (Nees & Mont.) Nees & Mont. var. gaudichaudii Madras, Wight s.n. [Mitten 1861: 121, as F. recurvata; Hattori 1975a: 78, under F. recurvata]. Not certainly from within Tamil Nadu.
Frullania gracillima sensu Chopra 1938, probably = Frullania polyptera [Bapna & Kachroo 2000b] Frullania hampeana Nees var. acutiloba (Mitt.) S.Hatt. = Frullania acutiloba Mitt. [Bapna & Kachroo 2000b] Frullania hutchinsiae var. (Nees) Nees = Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort. subsp. javanica (Steph.) Verd. [Guerke 1978] Frullania indica Steph. = Frullania arecae (Spreng.) Gottsche [Yuzawa 1991]
Frullania inflexa Mitt. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1394 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Frullania moniliata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Mont. subsp. obscura Verd. = Frullania tamarisci (L.) Dumort. subsp. obscura (Verd.) S.Hatt. [Crandall-Stotler et al. 1987]
Frullania muscicola Steph. Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 1 Jan 1972, R. Udar L0042 (LWU); upper Bhawani, Ootacamund, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar L0043 (LWU); on way to Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar L0044; Dodabetta Peak, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar L0040; near Pillar rock and near observatory, Kodaikanal, 29 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 204244, 204258 (LWG); Dodabetta Peak, 24 Aug 1984, S. Chandra & V. Nath 204179, 204189 (LWG); Oothu (Dindigul), 29 Aug 1984, S. Chandra & V. Nath 204302 (LWG) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 77].
ISSN 0945-3466
17
Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Klamalai, ca 450 m., 18 Oct 1999, Daniels 730, 773 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Frullania neurota Taylor Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Kodaikanal, 5 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L00787 (LWU); Bryant Park, 4 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L0084, L0085, L0086 (LWU); Dodabetta Peak, 4, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar, 9 collections (LWU); Dodabetta, 24 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath 201485B (LWG) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 66]. Frullania nodulosa (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Nees Madras, Wight s.n. [Mitten 1861: 121]. Not certainly from within Tamil Nadu. Frullania polyptera Taylor in peninsula, Madras (No. "1530"), type of F. subinflata [Mitten 1861: 119]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n., as F. gracillima [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Madras (No. 1430 -NY); Montes Nilgiri, St Katherine's Falls, 12 July 1907, Rev. Sethy s.n., Hb. Levier 6128, type of F. pyriflora (G-14555) [Hattori 1974: 210]. Hattori (1974) observed the discrepancy in numbering in respect of F. subinflata: in his original description, Mitten (1961) cited no. 1530, but the presumed type in Mitten's herbarium in NY is numbered 1430. Noted also that the Rev. Sethy's collection (G-14555) is treated under F. campanulata by Nath & Asthana (1981).
Frullania pyriflora Mitt. = Frullania polyptera Taylor [Hattori 1974]
Frullania ramuligera (Nees) Mont. Neel-Gherries, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 14]. The specimen reported in Montagne (1842b) appears not to have been studied since publication. The species is known from Sri Lanka (Onreadt 1981) and E. Asia.
Frullania recurvata Lehm. & Lindenb. = Frullania gaudichaudii (Nees & Mont.) Nees & Mont. [Hattori 1975a]
Frullania riojaneirensis (Raddi) Spruce W. Ghats, Nilgiri Hills, Pandalur (Gudalur), ca 1300 m., 28 Sep 2002, P.K. Verma & A. Alam 16074/02 (LWU) [Srivastava & Alam 2004]. Frullania serrata Gottsche Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1922/23, 2150; Shembaganur, Rupinat, 1931, 2151 [Chopra 1938: 249]. Kodaikanal, Foreau, Jan 1933 (G-15967), det. Verdoorn [Nath & Asthana 1998: 67].
Frullania squarrosa Gottsche = Frullania ericoides (Nees) Mont. [Grolle 1968b] Frullania striata (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Mont. = Ptychanthus striatus (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees [Verdoorn 1934] Frullania stricta (F.Weber) Lindenb. = Frullania serrata Gottsche [Vanden Berghen 1976] Frullania subinflata Mitt. = Frullania polyptera Taylor [Hattori 1974]
Frullania tamarisci (L.) Dumort. var. obscura (Verd.) S.Hatt. Dodabetta, as F. moniliata; near Kaitie, Dec 1840, Perrottet s.n., as F. obscura [Montagne 1842b: 13-14]. in montibus Nilgiri, Perrottet [Mitten 1861: 122, as F. moniliata]. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2152 [Chopra 1938: 249]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar, 12 collections (LWU); Naduvattum, 3 Jan 1972, R. Udar L00173 (LWU); Dodabetta peak, 5 Jan 1972, 13 collections (LWU); Dodabetta road, 24 Aug 1984, Chandra & V. Nath, 8 collections (LWG); Kodaikanal, 5 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava L00155, L00162 (LWU) [Nath & Asthana 1998: 68, variety not differentiated]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai peak, ca 1800 m., 27 Apr 2002, Daniels 2167, 2168 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003, variety not differentiated].
Frullania wallichiana Steph. = Frullania arecae (Spreng.) Gottsche [Hattori & Lin 1985] Frullanoides riojaneirensis Raddi = Frullania riojaneirensis (Raddi) Spruce [Yuzawa 1991]
Frullanoides tristis (Steph.) van Slageren
18
A.E.D. Daniels
Nilgiri Mountains, Strachy s.n. (NY, U) [Slageren 1985]. F. liebmanniana (Lindenb. & Gottsche) van Slageren is confined to the neotropics (Gradstein 1994), and all records from India of that species should be referred to F. tristis.
Fysonia tenera Kashyap = Riccia fluitans L. [Bapna & Kachroo 2000b] Gollaniella pusilla Steph. = Athalamia pusilla (Steph.) Kashyap [Shimizu & Hattori 1954]
Gongylanthus indicus S.C.Srivast. & P.K. Verma Nilgiri hills, Naduvattam, 30 Sep 2002, P.K. Verma & A. Alam 16165/2002, holotype (LWU) [Srivastava & Verma 2005].
Gottschea aligera Nees = Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B.Jack & Steph. [cf. Grolle & Zijlstra 1984]
Gottschelia schizopleura (Spruce) Grolle Avalanche (Nilgiri Hill), 2439 m., 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & V. Nath 55S/72 (LWU) [Udar & Kumar 1982a: 253].
Harpalejeunea indica Steph. = Lejeunea neelgherriana Gottsche [Grolle & Reiner-Drehwald 1999]
Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. Neel-Gherries, Perrottet s.n., holotype of Schisma juniperina var. sanguinea (PC) [Montagne 1842b: 12; Miller 1965: 308]. Nilgheris, Perrottet s.n., Hb. Cardot 89, type of Schisma nilgherriense (G) [Miller 1965: 308]. Nilgiris, Dodabetta, 8765 p. 2670 m., 12 Sep 1907, Rev. B. Lthi s.n., Hb. Levier 6140 [G012125], as Schisma pinnatum (lectotype: G) [Udar & Srivastava 1977; Jusln 2006: 397]. Nilgiris, Dodabetta, Pfleiderer s.n. (G) [Udar & Srivastava 1977, as Herbertus pinnatus]. The label annotation '8765 p.' must be interpreted as 8765 ped. = ft.
Herbertus nilgerriensis (Steph.) H.A.Mill. = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Miller 1965; Jusln 2006] Herbertus pinnatus (Steph.) H.A.Mill. = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Jusln 2006] Herbertus sanguineus (Mont.) Austin = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Jusln 2006]
Heteroscyphus argutus (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Schiffn. Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 12, as Lophocolea arguta]. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 322, 333 [Chopra 1938: 246]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Mahendragiri, ca 450 m., 5 Aug 1995, Daniels 4 (SCCN) [Daniels 2001]. Ootacamund, Perumalmalai, Kodaikanal and Shembaganur, SepOct 1983, R. Udar et al., many collections (LWU) [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002: 129]. Heteroscyphus orbiculatus A.Srivast. & S.C.Srivast. Perumalmalai, Palni hills, 29 Sep 1983, R. Udar et al. 7403/83, holotype (LWU). [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002: 142]. Heteroscyphus palniensis A.Srivast. & S.C.Srivast. Kodaikanal, Palni hills, 4 Jan 1966, R. Udar et al. 246/66, holotype (LWU). [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002: 130]. Heteroscyphus perfoliatus (Mont.) Schiffn. Neel-Gherries, circa Ootacamund, Perrottet s.n., type of Lophocolea perfoliata (FH, G) [Montagne 1842b: 12; Mitten 1861: 100, as Chiloscyphus perfoliatus; Srivastava et al. 1989: 560]. Jackiella ceylanica Schiffn. ex Steph. Kodaikanal, Palni Hills, 6 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 79/66, 95/66 (LWU) [Udar & Kumar 1982b: 134]. Jackiella javanica Schiffn. var. cordifolia Schiffn. Wellington, Nilgiri Hills, 31 Dec 1971, R. Udar & party 375/71 (LWU); Dodabetta, Nilgiri Hills, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar & party, 184/72 (LWU) [Udar & Kumar 1982b: 136].
Jamesoniella microphylla (Nees) Schiffn. = Gottschelia schizopleura (Spruce) Grolle [Grolle 1971] Jamesoniella subulata (A.Evans) Steph. = Jungermannia subulata A.Evans [Grolle 1971]
ISSN 0945-3466

Jubula gaudichaudii Nees & Mont. = Frullania gaudichaudii (Nees & Mont.) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees [Hattori 1982]
19
Jubula hattorii Udar & V. Nath Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1200 m., 17 May 2002, Daniels 2231 p.p. (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort. subsp. javanica (Steph.) Verd. Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 14, as Frullania hutchinsiae var. ]. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2153 [Chopra 1938: 249, as Jubula hutchinsiae].
Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort = Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort. subsp. javanica (Steph.) Verd. [Guerke 1978; Grolle & Piippo 1984] Jubula javanica Steph. = Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort. subsp. javanica (Steph.) Verd. [Guerke 1978; Grolle & Piippo 1984] Jungermannia aligera Nees & Blume = Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B.Jack & Steph. [So 2003a] Jungermannia apiculata Reinw., Blume & Nees = Frullania apiculata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Dumort. [Hattori 1982] Jungermannia arecae Spreng. = Frullania arecae (Spreng.) Gottsche [Yuzawa 1991] Jungermannia arguta Reinw., Blume & Nees = Heteroscyphus argutus (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Schiffn. [Piippo 1989] Jungermannia auriculata Wilson & Hook. = Mastigolejeunea auriculata (Wilson & Hook.) Schiffn. [Schuster 1980] Jungermannia campylophylla Lehm. & Lindb. = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. campylophylla [Hattori 1978] Jungermannia cavifolia Ehrh. = Lejeunea cavifolia (Ehrh.) Lindb. [Schuster 1980] Jungermannia coadunata Sw. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Engel & Schuster 1985) Jungermannia cucullata Reinw., Blume & Nees = Metalejeunea cucullata (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Grolle [Grolle 1995] Jungermannia elliptica Lehm. & Lindenb. = Leptolejeunea elliptica (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. [Schuster 1980] Jungermannia ericoides Nees = Frullania ericoides (Nees) Mont. [Grolle 1968b] Jungermannia flava Sw. = Lejeunea flava (Sw.) Nees [Schuster 1980] Jungermannia furcata L. = Metzgeria furcata (L.) Dumort. [Schuster 1992a] Jungermannia heterophylla Schrad. = Chiloscyphus profundus (Nees) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Schuster 1980; Engel & Schuster 1985] Jungermannia hutchinsiae Hook = Jubula hutchinsiae (Hook.) Dumort. [Guerke 1978] Jungermannia kiaerii Austin = Cephaloziella kiaeri (Austin) S.W.Arnell [Grolle 1995] Jungermannia lutescens Lehm. = Notoscyphus lutescens (Lehm.) Mitt. [Grolle 1995] Jungermannia lyellii Hook. = Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray [Schuster 1992a] Jungermannia minutissima Sm. = Cololejeunea minutissima (Sm.) Schiffn. [Grolle 1995] Jungermannia multifida L. = Riccardia multifida (L.) S.Gray [Grolle 1995] Jungermannia muricata Lehm. = Chiloscyphus muricatus (Lehm.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. (Engel & Schuster 1985] Jungermannia niligiriensis A.Alam, A.Kumar et S.C.Srivast. = Solenostoma nilgiriensis (A.Alam, A.Kumar & S.C.Srivast.) Va & D.G.Long [Va & Long 2009] Jungermannia nodulosa Reinw., Blume & Nees = Frullania nodulosa (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Nees [Grolle 1995]. Jungermannia pinguis L. = Aneura pinguis (L.) Dumort. [Schuster 1992a] Jungermannia polycarpa Nees = Schiffneriolejeunea polycarpa (Nees) Gradst. [Gradstein 1974] Jungermannia purpurata Mitt = Solenostoma purpuratum (Mitt.) Steph. [Stephani 1901] Jungermannia pusilla L. = Fossombronia pusilla (L.) Dumort. [Schuster 1992a] Jungermannia ramuligera Nees = Frullania ramuligera (Nees) Mont. [Verdoorn 1930] Jungermannia riojaneirensis Raddi = Frullania riojaneirensis (Raddi) Spruce [Yuzawa 1991] Jungermannia schizopleura Spruce = Gottschelia schizopleura (Spruce) Grolle [Grolle 1968a] Jungermannia semidecurrens Lehm. & Lindenb. = Plagiochila semidecurrens (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Lehm. & Lindenb. [Inoue 1965] Jungermannia semirepanda Nees = Spruceanthus semirepandus Nees [Verdoorn 1934; Mizutani 1961] Jungermannia sphaerocarpum (Hook.) Steph. = Solenostoma sphaerocarpum (Hook.) Steph. [Schuster 2002] Jungermannia striata Lehm. & Lindenb. = Ptychanthus striatus (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees [Verdoorn 1934] Jungermannia subfusca Nees = Lopholejeunea subfusca (Nees) Schiffn. [Zhu & Gradstein 2005]
20
A.E.D. Daniels
Jungermannia subulata A.Evans = Liochleana subulata (A.Evans) Schljakov [Hentschel et al. 2007] Jungermannia tamarisci L. = Frullania tamarisci (L.) Dumort. subsp. obscura (Verd.) S.Hatt. [CrandallStotler et al. 1987] Jungermannia tetragona Lindenb. = Solenostoma tetragonum (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. [Schuster 2002] Jungermannia tomentella Ehrh. = Trichocolea tomentella (Ehrh.) Dumort. [Schuster 1966] Jungermannia trapezia Nees = Cheilolejeunea trapezia (Nees) Kachroo & R.M.Schust. [Zhu & Grolle 2004] Jungermannia tridens Reinw., Blume & Nees = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Mizutani 1967] Jungermannia truncata Nees = Solenostoma truncatum (Nees) R.M.Schust. [Schuster 2002] Jungermannia ulicina Taylor = Microlejeunea ulicina (Taylor) A.Evans [Schuster 1980] Jungermannia wondraczekii Corda = Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb. [Schuster 1992a] Jungermannia xanthocarpa Lehm. & Lindenb. = Leucolejeunea xanthocarpa (Lehm. & Lindenb.) A.Evans [Schuster 1980 Lejeunea angustifolia Mitt. = Drepanolejeunea angustifolia (Mitt.) Grolle [Udar & Awasthi 1982b] Lejeunea brittoniae (A.Evans) Grolle = Lejeunea phyllobola Nees & Mont. [Reiner-Drehwald 2000] Lejeunea cardiocarpa Mont. = Cololejeunea cardiocarpa (Mont.) A.Evans [Zhu & So 2001]
Lejeunea cavifolia (Ehrh.) Lindb. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 226; Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2163 [Chopra 1938: 250]. The presence of this species south of the Himalayas should be re-assessed.
Lejeunea cucullata Nees, sensu Mitten (1861) identity uncertain.
Lejeunea discreta Lindenb. Kodaikanal, 1909, G. Andr s.n., syntype of L. stahliana (G-14272) [Mizutani 1971: 448]. Lejeunea flava (Sw.) Nees Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 225, 266; Shembaganur, Rupinat, 1931, 2162 [Chopra 1938: 250].
Lejeunea hasskarliana Lehm. & Lindenb. = Cololejeunea hasskarliana (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. [Zhu & So 2001] Lejeunea inflexa Hampe ex Mont. [non Spruce] = Lejeunea neelgherriana Gottsche [Grolle 1979] Lejeunea intertexta Lindenb. = Cheilolejeunea intertexta (Lindenb.) Steph. [Asthana et al. 1995] Lejeunea krakakammae Lindenb. = Cheilolejeunea krakakammae (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. [Zhu 2006] Lejeunea laeviuscula Mitt. = Cheilolejeunea laeviuscula (Mitt.) Steph. [Asthana et al. 1995]
Lejeunea lowriana Steph. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 224 [Chopra 1938: 250].
Lejeunea maculata Mitt. = Leptolejeunea maculata (Mitt.) Schiffn. [Zhu & So 2001] Lejeunea madagascariensis Nees & Mont. = Porella madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Trevis. [Hattori 1978] Lejeunea mariana Gottsche = Cheilolejeunea mariana (Gottsche) B.Thiers & Gradst. [Thiers & Gradstein 1989] Lejeunea minutissima (Sm.) Dumort. = Cololejeunea minutissima (Sm.) Schiffn. [Schuster 1980]
Lejeunea neelgherriana Gottsche Neel-Gherries (in montibus Nilgiriensibus), Perrottet s.n., (holo)type (?G) [Montagne 1842b, as Lejeunea inflexa?; Mitten 1861: 115, as Lejeunea nilgiriana].
Lejeunea olivacea (Steph.) Steph. [non (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche et al.] = Lejeunea subolivacea Mizut. [Mizutani 1965]
Lejeunea perrottetii Steph. Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (G), holotype [Stephani 1917: 785]. Lejeunea phyllobola Nees & Mont. Avalanche, 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 805/72 (LWU) [Srivastava & Agarwal 1986, as Rectolejeunea brittoniae].
Lejeunea planissima Mitt. = Cololejeunea planissima (Mitt.) Abeyw. var. planissima [Zhu & So 2001] Lejeunea polycarpa Nees = Schiffneriolejeunea polycarpa (Nees) Gradst. [Gradstein 1994] Lejeunea repleta Taylor = Mastigolejeunea repleta (Taylor) A.Evans [Gradstein et al. 2002] Lejeunea semirepanda (Nees) Mitt. = Spruceanthus semirepandus Nees [Zhu & So 2001] Lejeunea serpentina Mitt. = Cheilolejeunea serpentina (Mitt.) Mizut. [Asthana et al. 1995]
Lejeunea subolivacea Mizut. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1433 p.p. (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Srivastava & Agarwal (1986) cite a collection by Wight from "India Orient", which might have been from Tamil Nadu.
Lejeunea ternatensis Gottsche = Drepanolejeunea ternatensis (Gottsche) Steph. [Udar & Awasthi 1982b]
ISSN 0945-3466

Lejeunea trapezia (Nees) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees = Cheilolejeunea trapezia (Nees) Kachroo & R.M.Schust. [Zhu & Grolle 2004] Lejeunea tristis Steph. = Frullanoides tristis (Steph.) van Slageren [Slageren 1985]
21
Lejeunea tuberculosa Steph. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 19 Apr 2002, Daniels 2003 p.p. (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Lejeunea ulicina (Taylor) Taylor = Microlejeunea ulicina (Taylor) A.Evans [Schuster 1980]
Lejeunea wightii Lindenb. Madura (no details) [Mizutani 1964: 148]. Original source literature for the Tamil Nadu record has not been found. Lepidozia erosa Steph. Kodaikanal (Madura), 1909, G. Andr s.n. (G-10813) [Sharma & Srivastava 1993: 62]. Lepidozia reptans (L.) Dumort. Perumalmalai, Foreau, 1932, 2139; Shembaganur, Rupinat, 2140 [Chopra 1938: 246, as L. tridens].
Lepidozia tridens Steph. = Lepidozia reptans (L.) Dumort. [Sharma & Srivastava 1993] Leptocolea appressa A.Evans = Cololejeunea appressa (A.Evans) Benedix [Zhu & So 2001] Leptocolea ceratilobula P.C.Chen = Cololejeunea ceratilobula (P.C.Chen) R.M.Schust. [Zhu & So 2001] Leptocolea furcilobulata Berrie & E.W.Jones = Cololejeunea furcilobulata (Berrie & E.W.Jones) R.M.Schust. [Schuster 1963] Leptocolea himalayensis Pand & Misra = Cololejeunea latilobula (Herzog) Tixier [Zhu & So 2001] Leptocolea lanciloba (Steph.) A.Evans = Cololejeunea lanciloba Steph. [Zhu & So 2001] Leptocolea latilobula Herzog = Cololejeunea latilobula (Herzog) Tixier [Zhu & So 2001] Leptocolea pseudofloccosa Horik. = Cololejeunea pseudofloccosa (Horik.) Benedix [Zhu & So 2001]
Leptolejeunea balansae Steph. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 9 Nov 2001, Daniels 1802 (MH,SCCN) [Daniels & Daniel 2004].
Leptolejeunea dapitana Steph. = Leptolejeunea elliptica (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. [Awasthi 1986; Zhu & So 2001]
Leptolejeunea elliptica (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. Kodaikanal, 17 Dec 1971, K.P. Singh 323/71 (LWU) [Awasthi 1986: 123]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 19 Apr 2002, Daniels 1609,1611 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Leptolejeunea maculata (Mitt.) Schiffn. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1331, 1335, 1336, 1337 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Leptolejeunea schiffneri (Steph. in Schiffn.) Steph. 1896 [Hedwigia 35: 107] = Leptolejeunea maculata (Mitt.) Schiffn. [Zhu & So 2001] Leptolejeunea schiffneri Steph. [sensu Pand et al., J. Indian Bot. Soc. 36: 338. 1957] = Leptolejeunea subacuta Steph. [Awasthi 1986] Leptolejeunea sikkimensis Udar & U.S.Awasthi = Drepanolejeunea sikkimensis (Udar & U.S.Awasthi) Grolle [Grolle 1984] Leptolejeunea subacuta Steph. ex A.Evans = Leptolejeunea elliptica (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Schiffn. [Zhu & So 2001]
Lethocolea javanica (Schiffn.) Grolle Mukurty, Ootacamund, 27 Sep 1983, R. Udar et al. 7108/83, 7118/83 (LWU) [Udar & Kumar 1986: 104]. Leucolejeunea xanthocarpa (Lehm. & Lindenb.) A.Evans Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh 5362/70-71 (LWU) [Udar & Nath 1971: 638; Udar & Awasthi 1983]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1976]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1394 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Liochleana subulata (A.Evans) Schljakov Madura, Pfleiderer s.n., det. F. Stephani, as Solenostoma purpuratum (PC); Nilgherries, 1836, Perrottet s.n., det. F. Stephani, as J. stephanii (G-14747) [Va 1973: 406].
22
A.E.D. Daniels
Lophocolea (Dumort.) Dumort. In this checklist, species of Lophocolea are assigned to Chiloscyphus in line with recent molecular studies (He-Nygren & Piippo 2003, Hentschel et al. (2006). However, this assignment is not universally accepted, and there may be a case for retaining Lophocolea as a distinct genus (Crandall-Stotler et al. 2008).
Lophocolea bidentata (L.) Dumort. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Schumacker & Va 2005] Lophocolea cuspidata (Nees) Limpr. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Schumacker & Va 2005] Lophocolea heterophylla (Schrad.) Dumort. = Chiloscyphus profundus (Nees) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Engel & Schuster 1985] Lophocolea muricata (Lehm.) Nees = Chiloscyphus muricatus (Lehm.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Engel & Schuster 1985] Lophocolea perfoliata Mont. = Heteroscyphus perfoliatus (Mont.) Schiffn. [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002] Lophocolea velleana Steph. = Chiloscyphus coadunatus (Sw.) J.J.Engel & R.M.Schust. [Srivastava & Srivastava 2002]
Lopholejeunea subfusca (Nees) Schiffn. Madras, Wight s.n. [Mitten 1861: 110, as Lejeunea subfusca]. Kodaikanal, 1909, Andr s.n. [Verdoorn 1934: 82]. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2157; Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 233-237 [Chopra 1938: 249]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1387 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Lunularia cruciata (L.) Dumort. Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 18 (1a); Ootacamund, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 18 (1b) [Chopra 1938: 242]. Ootacamund (details not known) [Singh & Singh 1969].
Madotheca acutifolia Lehm. & Lindenb. = Porella acutifolia (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Trevis. [Hattori 1978] Madotheca caespitans Steph. = Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1978] Madotheca campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Gottsche = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. campylophylla [Hattori 1978] Madotheca cordifolia Steph. = Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1978; 1979] Madotheca denticulata Kashyap & R.S.Chopra = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. campylophylla [Hattori 1978] Madotheca indica Steph. = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. campylophylla [Hattori 1978] Madotheca irregularis Steph. = Porella chinensis (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. irregularis (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1975b] Madotheca lancistipula Steph. = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. lancistipula (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1978] Madotheca madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Nees = Porella madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Trevis. [Hattori 1978] Madotheca madurensis Steph. = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. campylophylla [Hattori 1978] Madotheca nilgheriensis Mont. = Porella madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Trevis. [Hattori 1978] Madotheca perrottetiana Mont. = Porella perrottetiana (Mont.) Trevis. var. perrottetiana [Hattori 1978] Madotheca plumosa Mitt. = Porella plumosa (Mitt.) Inoue [Hattori 1978] Madotheca setigera Steph. = Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. (Hattori 1978; 1979]
Mannia foreaui Udar & V. Chandra Kodaikanal, Beruliar, along railway track, Sep 1962, V. Chandra & S. Chandra B5745 (holotype), B5746-48 (isotypes) (LWU) [Udar & Chandra 1965: 150]. Endemic to India.
Marchantia cruciata L. = Lunularia cruciata (L.) Dumort. [Schuster 1992b]
Marchantia emarginata Reinw., Blume & Nees subsp. emarginata Nilgiris, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 24 (3d); Kodaikanal, Rangachariar, Bh. 24 (2f); Negapatam, Mrs Robinson, 1928, 591; Palni Hills, Mrs Robinson, 1929, 964 [Chopra 1938: 242, all as M. palmata]. To be clarified: M. palmata is a synonym of M. emarginata subsp. emarginata, and
ISSN 0945-3466
23
Bischler-Causse (1989) included Tamil Nadu in the distribution of the latter species on the basis of at least one Chopra record of M. palmata. However, she also remarked that all the Indian specimens she had seen named as M. palmata - for example, that "those cited in Kashyap (1929), Chopra (1943) and Singh (1966), belonged to M. papillata subsp. grossibarbara, except for the specimen from Tamil Nadu drawn by Srinivasan (1939 [1940]), which is of M. pappeana subsp. robusta". Srinivasan commented that "M. palmata" was very common around Ootacamund. Bischler-Causse (1989) confirmed M. emarginata subsp. emarginata from the neighbouring states of Karnataka and Kerala.
Marchantia hemisphaerica L. = Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi [Schuster 1992b] Marchantia hirsuta Sw. = Dumortiera hirsuta (Sw.) Nees [Schuster 1992b] Marchantia indica Kashyap ex R.S.Chopra, nom. inval. = Marchantia pappeana Lehm. subsp. robusta Steph. [Bischler-Causse 1989] Marchantia kashyapii Udar & Shaheen [replacement name for M. indica] = Marchantia pappeana Lehm. subsp. robusta Steph. [Bischler-Causse 1989] Marchantia nepalensis Lehm. & Lindenb. = Marchantia paleacea Bertol. subsp. paleacea [Bischler-Causse 1989] Marchantia nitida Lehm. & Lindenb. = Marchantia paleacea Bertol. subsp. paleacea [Bischler-Causse 1989]
Marchantia paleacea Bertol. subsp. paleacea propre Katie, Perrottet [Montagne 1842b: 16, as M. nitida]. Madras, Iyengar, 1932, Bh. 24 (xc) [Chopra 1938: 242, as M. nepalensis].
Marchantia palmata Reinw., Blume & Nees = Marchantia emarginata Reinw., Blume & Nees subsp. emarginata [Bischler-Causse 1989]
Marchantia pappeana Lehm. subsp. robusta (Steph.) Bischl. Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 24 (x, xa); Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1915, 97; Ootacamund, collected by the curator of the Botanical Gardens, 1935, 2121 [Chopra 1938: 243, as M. indica]. Ootacamund, Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra s.n. (?LWU) [Udar & Chandra 1964a: 254, as M. cf. grisea]. Ootacamund, Oct 1962, R. Udar & party 334, holotype of M. kashyapii (LWU); Tamil Nadu, Eisfelder s.n., Hb. Levier 574 (G); Perrottet s.n., 1840 (G, PC), Foreau 12 (FH, NICH) [Bischler-Causse 1989: 137, as M. robusta]. Collections of "M. nitida" by Perrottet (BM, G, NY, PC) are considered by Bischler-Causse (1989) to belong to M. pappeana subsp. robusta. This presumably includes the specimen from Kaitie listed in Montagne (1842b). Marchantia papillata Raddi subsp. grossibarba (Steph.) Bischl. Tamil Nadu, 1932, Foreau s.n. (FH) [Bischler-Causse 1989: 215]. Marchantia polymorpha L. Kotagiri, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 24 (3d); Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 24 (3d-g); Negapatam, Mrs Robinson, 1928, 591; Kodaikanal, Rupinat, 1932, 2120 [Chopra 1938: 242]. Tamil Nadu, Beddome 53 (BM, NY) [Bischler-Causse 1989: 81].
Marchantia robusta Steph. = Marchantia pappeana Lehm. subsp. robusta Steph. [Bischler-Causse 1989] Mastigobryum cardotii Steph. 1908 = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Mizutani 1967] Mastigobryum intermedium Lindenb. & Gottsche = Bazzania intermedia (Lindenb. & Gottsche) Trevis. [Grolle 1987] Mastigobryum oblongum Mitt. = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Mizutani 1967] Mastigobryum oshimense Steph. = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Inoue 1989] Mastigobryum perrottetii Steph. = Bazzania tricrenata (Wahlenb.) Lindb. [Mizutani 1967] Mastigobryum tridens Reinw., Blume & Nees = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Mizutani 1967] Mastigobryum trifidum Steph. = Bazzania oshimensis (Steph.) Horik. (Kitagawa 1967) = Bazzania tridens (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Trevis. [Inoue 1989] Mastigolejeunea andreana Steph. = Lopholejeunea subfusca (Nees) Schiffn. [Mizutani 1961]
Mastigolejeunea auriculata (Wilson & Hook.) Schiffn. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Edaicode, ca 50 m., 910 June 2002, G. Shilu 167A, 175 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist. Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., Aug 1995, Daniels 5 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Mastigolejeunea auriculata (Wilson & Hook.) Schiffn. var. ciliata (U.S.Awasthi & Udar) A.E.D.Daniels & P.Daniel
24
A.E.D. Daniels
Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Klamalai, ca 450 m., 18 Nov 1999, Daniels 792 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003; Daniels & Daniel 2007a].
Mastigolejeunea humilis (Gottsche) Schiffn. = Mastigolejeunea auriculata (Wilson & Hook.) Schiffn. [Thiers & Gradstein 1989] Mastigolejeunea humilis (Gottsche) Schiffn. var. ciliata U.S.Awasthi & Udar = Mastigolejeunea auriculata (Wilson & Hook.) Schiffn. var. ciliata (U.S.Awasthi & Udar) A.E.D.Daniels & P.Daniel [Daniels & Daniel 2007a]
Mastigolejeunea indica Steph. Tigershola, Nilgiris, Foreau, 1934, 2156 [Chopra 1938: 249]. Mastigolejeunea repleta (Taylor) A.Evans Madras, Dr Wight, (Hook. Herb. ?holotype of Lejeunea repleta) (G-1924, isotype) [Taylor 1846: 392; Mitten 1861: 110, as Lejeunea repleta; Verdoorn 1934: 109; Kitagawa 1973: 268]. Perumalmalai, Foreau 128 (NY) [Mizutani 1986: 285].
Metzgeria conjugata var. japonica (S.Hatt.) Kuwah. = Metzgeria lindbergii Schiffn. [So 2003b]
Metzgeria consanguinea Schiffn. Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 22 Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra 182/62, holotype of M. nilgiriensis [Srivastava & Udar 1975a; So 2003b: 160, under M. nilgiriensis]. Metzgeria crassipilis (Lindb.) A.Evans Kodaikanal (Coaker's Walk), 4 Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 53/66, holotype of M. indica (LWU) [Udar & Srivastava 1971 [1970]]. Kodaikanal (Bryant Park), 18 Oct 1962, R. Udar & V. Chandra 53/62, holotype of M. pandei (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1975a; So 2003b: 162, under M. pandei]. Metzgeria furcata (L.) Dumort. Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 16]. Shembaganur, Foreau, 1934, 2122 [Chopra 1938: 244]. "India Orientalis", 1913, Rev. P. Pfleiderer 23, holotype of M. lutescens (G-009907) [Srivastava & Udar 1975a, as M. lutescens].
Metzgeria furcata (L.) Dumort. subsp. crassipilis Lindb. = Metzgeria crassipilis (Lindb.) A.Evans [So 2003b] Metzgeria himalayensis Kashyap = Metzgeria lindbergii Schiffn. [So 2003b] Metzgeria indica Udar & S.C.Srivast. = Metzgeria crassipilis (Lindb.) A.Evans [So 2003b]
Metzgeria lindbergii Schiffn. Perumalmalai, Foreau, 1932, 2124 [Chopra 1938: 244, as M. himalayensis]. W. Ghats, Palni Hills, Perumalmalai [Srivastava & Udar 1975a]. Not cited from Tamil Nadu in So (2003b).
Metzgeria lutescens Steph. = Metzgeria furcata (L.) Dumort. [So 2003b] Metzgeria nilgiriensis S.C.Srivast. & Udar = Metzgeria consanguinea Schiffn. [So 2003b] Metzgeria pandei S.C.Srivast. & Udar = Metzgeria crassipilis (Lindb.) A.Evans [So 2003b]
Microlejeunea ulicina (Taylor) A.Evans Palni Hills, Foreau, 1934, 2123 [Chopra 1938: 250]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Klamalai, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1332, 1433 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Notoscyphus darjeelingensis Udar & A.Kumar Coonoor, 1971, R. Udar s.n. [Udar & Kumar 1981: 252]. Endemic to India. Notoscyphus lutescens (Lehm.) Mitt. Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, Periakulam, ca 6500 ft., Dec 1965 - Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava s.n. [Udar & Srivastava 1975: 406]. Notoscyphus pandei Udar & A.Kumar Wellington, Nilgiris, Dec 1971, R. Udar s.n. [Udar & Kumar 1981: 258]. Endemic to India. Notoscyphus paroicus Schiffn. Shembaganur, Rupinat, 2134, as Saccogyna subalternifolia [Chopra 1938: 245]. Wellington, Nilgiris, Dec 1971, R. Udar s.n. [Udar & Kumar 1981: 259]. Pallavicinia ambigua (Mitt.) Steph. Shembaganur, Rupinat, 2125 [Chopra 1938: 244].
ISSN 0945-3466

Pallavicinia canara Steph. = Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray [Grolle & Piippo 1986] Pallavicinia crispata (Mont.) Steph. = Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray [Grolle & Piippo 1986]
25
Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray Neel-Gherries, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 16, as Diplolaena crispata; Mitten 1861: 123, as Steetzia crispata]. Kotagiri, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 30 (1); Negapatam, Mrs Robinson, 1929, 967; Palni Hills, Mrs Robinson, 1929, 967 [Chopra 1938: 244, as P. crispatus]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Poonkulam, Agasthyamalai, ca 1100 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2100 (SCCN); Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 500 m., 17 Feb 2002, Daniels 1983, 1984, 1985 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Phragmicoma humilis Gottsche = Mastigolejeunea auriculata (Wilson & Hook.) Schiffn. [Thiers & Gradstein 1989] Phragmicoma polymorpha Sande Lac. = Spruceanthus polymorphus (Sande Lac.) Verd. [Gradstein et al. 2002] Phragmicoma pulopenangensis Gottsche = Schiffneriolejeunea pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Gradst. [Hrlimann 1989] Phragmicoma sandvicensis Gottsche = Trocholejeunea sandvicensis (Gottsche) Mizut. [Zhu & So 2001] Physocolea madothecoides Steph. = Cololejeunea madothecoides (Steph.) Benedix [Asthana & Srivastava 2003] Physocolea minutissima (Sm.) Steph. = Cololejeunea minutissima (Sm.) Schiffn. [Schuster 1980] Physocolea planissima (Mitt.) Steph. = Cololejeunea planissima (Mitt.) Abeyw. var. planissima [Zhu & So 2001] Physocolea spinosa Horik. = Cololejeunea spinosa (Horik.) S.Hatt. [Zhu & So 2001]
Plagiochasma appendiculatum Lehm. & Lindenb. Nilgiris, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 12 (1c) [Chopra 1938: 240].
Plagiochasma articulatum Kashyap = Plagiochasma pterospermum C.Massal. [Bischler 1979]
Plagiochasma cordatum Lehm. et Lindenb. Nilgiri Mts., Ootacamund, Foulkis, s.n. (NY) [Bischler 1979]. Plagiochasma japonicum (Steph.) C.Massal. Kodaikanal, Guinet 1305 (PC) [Bischler 1979: 45]. Plagiochasma microcephalum (Steph.) Steph. Monte Ootacamund, 1800 m., Guinet 8 (PC), 1850 m., Guinet 11 (PC) [Bischler 1979: 39].
Plagiochasma nepalense (Lehm. & Bisch.) Steph. = Plagiochasma rupestre (J.R.Forst. & G. Forst.) Steph. [Bischler 1979]
Plagiochasma pterospermum C.Massal. Ootacamund, Rangachariar, Bh. 12 (2e); Ooty Road, Sedgwick, 42 [Chopra 1938: 240, as P. articulatum]. Plagiochasma rupestre (J.R.Forst. & G. Forst.) Steph. Kodaikanal, Rangachariar, 1912, Bh. 12 (4, 4a); Negapatam, Mrs Robinson, 1928, 960; Tinnvelly Hills, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 12 (4); Hosur, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 12 (4a) [Chopra 1938: 240, as P. simlensis and P. nepalense]. Monte Ootacamund, 1800 m., Guinet 2, 3, 6 (PC); 1850 m., Guinet 10, 12 (PC) [Bischler 1979: 71]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mancholai, Bombay-Burma Trading Company tea estate, ca 1200 m., 9 Nov 2000, Daniels 1261, 1262 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Plagiochasma simlensis Kashyap = Plagiochasma rupestre (J.R.Forst. & G. Forst.) Steph. [Bischler 1979] Plagiochila acutiloba Inoue = Plagiochila ghatiensis Steph. [Grolle & So 1998]
Plagiochila beddomei Steph. Nilgherry montes (Beddome) [Stephani 1903: 361]. "India orientalis", Lthi legit [Stephani 1924: 180]. "Nilgherry Montes, Beddome 359" Hb. Levier 2087 (holotype G; isotype BM); Montes Nilgiri, Dodabetta, 1907, Rev. B. Lthi s.n., Hb. Levier 6137 (G-23266, holotype of P. luethiana); Nilgiris (Nilgherry Mts., 1909, Fleischer s.n. misit (G-010586, holotype of P. remotistipula) [Grolle & So 1999c: 295]. Plagiochila bischleriana Grolle & M.L.So
26
A.E.D. Daniels
Kodaikanal, Foreau s.n. (BM) [So 2001: 177]. Plagiochila ceylanica Mitt. Kodaikanal, 1909, G. Andr s.n. (labelled P. mittenii) (G-905032) [So & Grolle 2000b: 26].
Plagiochila cornuta Steph. = Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. [Grolle & So 1999c] Plagiochila decolyana Schiffn. ex Steph. = Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. [Grolle & So 1999c]
Plagiochila elegans Mitt. Madurai ("Madura"), 1911, Foreau 28 (G-010963, holotype) [So & Grolle 2000b: 20].
Plagiochila flavovirens Steph. = Plagiochila sciophila Nees ex. Lindenb. [So & Grolle 1999]
Plagiochila flexuosa Steph. Nilgherries, Perrottet, s.n. (BM) [So, 2001: 109; Srivastava et al. 2006]. Plagiochila ghatiensis Steph. "India orientalis", Ghates merid., Kodaikanal, 1908, Andr s.n., Hb. Cardot (G-011001, holotype) [So & Grolle 2000a: 209; Inoue 1979: 214, as P. acutiloba]. "India orientalis", Ghates meridionales, Kodaikanal, Andr s.n. (G); Kodaikanal, Tambar ravine, Foreau 37 (BM, JE) [So 2001: 78].
Plagiochila gollanii Steph. = Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. [Grolle & So 1999c]
Plagiochila gracilis Lindenb. et Gottsche Nilgiri-Mukuruthy National Park (Parsons valley), 8 Apr 2002, P.K. Verma, A. Alam & N. Sahu 15278/2002 (LWU) [Srivastava et al. 2006: 80]. Plagiochila indica Mitt. ex Steph. Nilgherry Mts., Hooker s.n., Hb. Mitten (holotype NY; isotype G-905026); Ootacamund (Botanical Garden), 1909, collector unknown (G-905030); Nilgherry, Perrottet s.n., as P. jacquemontii (PC); Kodaikanal (Palni Hills), 1933, Foreau s.n. (CINC, S) [So & Grolle 2001a: 127-128].
Plagiochila kurseongensis Schiffn. ex Steph. = Plagiochila flexuosa Mitt. [Grolle & So 1999b] Plagiochila luethiana Steph. = Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. [Grolle & So 1999c] Plagiochila madurensis Steph. = Plagiochila elegans Mitt. [So & Grolle 2000b]
Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. Nilgherry Montes, Beddome s.n. (G-026895, holotype of P. conuta) Grolle & So 1999c: 298]. Ootacamund [Srivastava & Dixit 1996b, as P. luthiana (luethiana)]. Nilgherry montes, ca. 2500 m., M. Fleischer s.n. (G-010586) [So 2001].
Plagiochila nicobarica Steph. ex Dugas = Plagiochila indica Mitt. ex Steph. [So & Grolle 2000a] Plagiochila nilgherriensis Steph. = Plagiochila semidecurrens (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Lehm. & Lindenb. [So & Grolle 1999]
Plagiochila palangiensis S.C.Srivast., K.K.Rawat & P.K. Verma Palni hills, Kodaikanal, Palangi, 14 Oct 2000, Srivastava et al. 13103/2000, holotype (LWU) [Srivastava et al. 2006: 269]. Plagiochila peradenyensis Schiffn. Madura, 1910, Vell s.n., labelled, as P. phalangea c. per.), Hb. Cardot 269 (G-026559) [Grolle & So 1999a: 74; So & Grolle 2001b: 468]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1396, 1411, 1433 (SCCN); Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mancholai, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1779 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Ootacamund, Govt. Botanical Garden, ca 2250 m., 26 Sep 1983, R. Udar & party 7000/83 (LWU); Perumalmalai, Palni Hills, ca 2100 m., 29 Sep 1983, R. Udar & party 7334/83 (LWU) [Srivastava et al. 2006: 269].
Plagiochila pluridentata Steph. = Plagiochila elegans Mitt. (So & Grolle 2000b] Plagiochila remotistipula Steph. = Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. [Grolle & So 1999c] Plagiochila richteri Steph. ex S.C.Srivast. & R.Dixit = Plagiochila nepalensis Lindenb. [So & Grolle 2000a]
Plagiochila sciophila Nees ex. Lindenb. Madurai ("Madura"), 1910, Vell s.n., Hb. Vandenbroek 190 (G-011000, holotype of P. flavovirens; G-023261, isotype) [So & Grolle 1999: 173].
ISSN 0945-3466
27
Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 1700 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2128 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Plagiochila semidecurrens (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Lehm. & Lindenb. var. semidecurrens Dodabetta, Nilgherry montes, 1909, Fleischer s.n. (G-023268, holotype of P. nilgherriensis [So & Grolle 1999: 175]. Plagiochila sisparensis Steph. Nilgherry Montes [Stephani 1924: 207]. Nilgherry Mts., 1898, Beddome 7 (BM) [Grolle & So 1999b: 288]. Nilgherry Montes, loco dicto Sispara, collector unknown (holotype G-010961; isotype BM) [So & Grolle 2000a]. Plagiochila subtropica Steph. Nilgiri Hills, upper Bhavani (Avalanche), 9 Oct 2000, S.C. Srivastava & party 12558/2000; Mukuruthy National Park (Parson's valley), 8 Apr 2002, P.K. Verma, A. Alam & N. Sahu 15261/2002 (LWU) [Srivastava et al. 2006: 82].
Plagiochila vygensis Steph. = Plagiochila sciophila Nees ex. Lindenb. [So & Grolle 2000a]
Plagiochila wightii Nees ex Lindenb. circa Ootacamund lecta [Montagne 1842b: 12]. Peninsula Indiae orientalis, Wight 713 (W) [So 2001: 168]. Nilgherries, Perrottet s.n. (STR) [So & Grolle 2001a: 128].
Plectocolea tetragona (Lindenb.) Meijer = Jungermannia tetragona Lindenb. [Va 1975]
Porella acutifolia (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Trevis. var. acutifolia propre Madras, Wight s.n., Hb. Hooker, type of Madotheca acutifolia [Lehmann 1838]. Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 15]. Nilgiri, Gardner s.n. (?BM) [Mitten 1861: 108]. Madras, Wight s.n., Hb. Hooker (?BM; W; probably a portion of the type in G) [Hattori 1969: 319]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. Nilghiris, Dodabetta, 2600 m., 12 Feb 1909, Fleischer 135, type of Madotheca calcarata (G) [Hattori 1969: 354, as P. setigera; 1970: 53, as P. caespitans var. setigera].
Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. setigera (Steph.) S.Hatt. = Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1979]
Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. campylophylla Madura, Shembaganur, 1911, R.P.G. Foreau 20H, type of Madotheca madurensis (G-16790) [Stephani 1924: 525; Hattori 1975b: 270; Shaheen & Srivastava 1989]. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 223 [Chopra 1938: 247, as Madotheca campylophylla]. Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. lancistipula (Steph.) S.Hatt. Madura, Apr 1912, Pfleiderer, as Madotheca indica; Avalanche, ca 2400 m., 2 Jan 1972, R. Udar & party 124S/72, 125S/72; Naduvattam, ca 1982 m., R. Udar & party 457/81 (LWU) [Shaheen & Srivastava 1989]. Endemic to S.India. Porella chinensis (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. chinensis Madura, no details [Bapna & Kachroo 2000b]. To be clarified: Bapna & Kachroo (2000b) include Madura in the distribution of this taxon, but an original source reference has not been found. Porella chinensis (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. irregularis (Steph.) S.Hatt. Kodaikanal (Kodicanel), 1908, Andr 161, Hb. J. Cardot, type of Madotheca irregularis (G16788) [Hattori 1970, 1975b]. Porella kashyapii (R.S.Chopra) Kachroo Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2144, as Madotheca kashyapii [Chopra 1938: 248]. To be clarified: the affinities of this taxon should be reassessed.
Porella lancistipula (Steph.) S.Hatt. = Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trevis. subsp. lancistipula (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1978]
28
A.E.D. Daniels
Porella madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Trevis. Neel-Gherries, type of Madotheca nilgheriensis [Montagne 1842b: 15]. Nilgherry Mt., Perrottet 1638, type of M. nilgheriensis (G); Kodicanel, Andr 159 (G) [Hattori 1967: 141].
Porella madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Trevis. fo. integristipula Pcs = Porella plumosa (Mitt.) Inoue [Hattori 1978] Porella nilgheriensis (Mont.) Trevis. = Porella madagascariensis (Nees & Mont.) Trevis. [Hattori 1967]
Porella perrottetiana (Mont.) Trevis. var. perrottetiana Neil-gherries, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 15]. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1915; Shembaganur, Rupinat, 1931, 2143 [Chopra 1938: 247; as Madotheca perrotetiana (sic)]. Mt. Nilgherris, 1836, Perrottet 52 (G - type of Madotheca perrottetiana), probably duplicates in (L); Ootacamund, in horto botanico, Nov 1903, R.L. Proudlock s.n., Hb. Levier 4528 (G); Kodaikanal, 1960, Foreau 18 (NICH) [Hattori 1967: 143]. Nilghiri, Dodabetta, Nordabhang in Dschimgl., 2500 m., 15 Feb 1909, M. Fleischer 51 (JE) [Hattori 1969: 353]. Nilgiris, Ootacamund, Jan 1972, R. Udar s.n. (LWU?) [Udar & Shaheen 1983]. Porella plumosa (Mitt.) Inoue Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2168, as Madotheca plumosa [Chopra 1938: 247]. Nilgherry Mts., Perrottet 1638, type of Madotheca nilgherriensis (G) [Pcs 1968: 89, as P. madagascariensis f. integristipula].
Porella setigera (Steph.) S.Hatt. = Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1979] Porella setigera (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. = Porella caespitans (Steph.) S.Hatt. var. cordifolia (Steph.) S.Hatt. [Hattori 1979] Ptychanthus perrottetii (Steph.) Steph. = Ptychanthus striatus (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees [Piippo 1990] Ptychanthus pyriformis Steph. = Ptychanthus striatus (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees [Verdoorn 1934; Thiers & Gradstein 1989]
Ptychanthus striatus (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 13, as Frullania striata]. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2155 [Chopra 1938: 249, as P. pyriformis; Verdoorn 1934: 120].
Ptycholejeunea perrottetii Steph. = Ptychanthus striatus (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Nees [Stephani 1890] Ptychocoleus mangaloreus Steph. = Schiffneriolejeunea pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Gradst. [Gradstein 1991] Ptychocoleus pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Steph. = Schiffneriolejeunea pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Gradst. [Gradstein 1974] Radula andreana Steph. = Radula kurzii Steph. [Yamada 1979]
Radula auriculata Steph. Kodaikanal, Sedgwick, 1916, 238, 239 [Chopra 1938: 249, as R. heterophyla (sic)]. Nilgiri, Victor Karl s.n., type of R. heterophylla (G-8226) [Yamada 1975: 71; 1979: 307].
Radula foreauana Beauvard ex Steph. = Radula meyeri Steph. [Yamada 1979] = Radula fulvifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees [Grolle 2001]
Radula fulvifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees Madura, Shembaganur ('Shembaganne', sic), 1911, R.J.G. Foreau s.n., Hb. Stephani, holotype of R. foreauana (G-16359) [Castle 1967: 53; Yamada 1975: 72, as R. foreauana].
Radula heterophylla Steph. = Radula auriculata Steph. [Yamada 1979] Radula indica Steph. = Radula tabularis Steph. [Yamada 1979]
Radula kurzii Steph. Kodaikanal, 1908, G. Andr s.n., Hb. Cardot 612, holotype of R. andreana (G); Madura, 1911, R.P.G. Foreau s.n., Hb. Stephani (G) [Castle 1966: 66 as R. andreana]. Radula javanica Steph. "Nilgheries", no. 11, as R. javanica, ex Hb. G (BM) [Castle 1966: 60, as R. sandei]. Radula madagascariensis Gottsche Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1200 m., 20 Aug 1996, Daniels 04 (SCCN) [Daniels & Daniel 2003c].
ISSN 0945-3466

Radula meyeri Steph. = Radula fulvifolia (Hook.f. & Taylor) Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees [Grolle 2001]
29
Radula nilgiriensis Udar & D.Kumar Avalanche, Ootacamund (Nilgiri Hills), 2439 m., R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 71SA/72, holotype (LWU) [Udar & D. Kumar 1982: 179]. Endemic to the Nilgiri Hills. Radula obscura Mitt. Nilgiri Hills, 1845, Perrottet s.n., in Hb. Steph. (G); Hb. BM (det. Mitten) [Castle 1967: 47]. Radula onraedtii K.Yamada Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1512 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Radula perrottetii Gottsche ex Steph. Nilgiri Mts., c. 1836, Perrottet s.n., ex Hb. Montagne, Cardot & Bruxelles, 5 collections orignally named as R. boryana, R. javanica or R. heterophylla (G) [Castle 1966: 62]. Neilgherries, Perrottet s.n. (G10652, holotype). [Yamada 1975: 80].
Radula sandei Steph. = Radula fulvifolia [Yamada 1979]
Radula tabularis Steph. Dodabetta Peak, Ootacamund, 5 Jan 1972, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 127SD/72, 132SA/72, 137SA/72 (LWU) [Udar & D. Kumar 1982: 162]. Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi Nilgiris, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 13 (1d); Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 13 (1e-1j); Annamalainagar, Bh. 13 (1m); Negapatam, Mrs Robinson, 1928, 586, 961; Perumalmalai, Foreau, 1932, 2118 [Chopra 1938: 240].
Rectolejeunea brittoniae A.Evans = Lejeunea phyllobola Nees & Mont. [Reiner-Drehwald 2000] Rectolejeunea olivacea (Steph.) S.C.Srivast. & A.Agarwal = Lejeunea subolivacea Mizut. [cf. Srivastava & Agarwal 1986] Riccardia foreauana (Steph.) Pand & K.P.Srivast. = Riccardia multifida (L.) S.Gray [Srivastava & Udar 1976] Riccardia indica (Steph. ex Kashyap) Pand & K.P.Srivast. = Aneura pinguis (L.) Dumort. [Srivastava & Udar 1976]
Riccardia levieri Schiffn. Palni Hills, Mrs Robinson, 1929, 583, 963, 969 [Chopra 1938: 243, as Aneura levieri]. Nilgiri hills, Ootacamund, 70007500 ft., Oct 1962, R. Udar & Chandra 545/62 (LWU); Palni hils, Kodaikanal, 60006500 ft., 6 Jan 1966, R. Udar & Srivastava 89R/66 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1976: 134]. Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Kulashekharam range, ca 150 m., 19 July 2000, Daniels 949, 950 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Riccardia maxima Schiffn. = Aneura maxima (Schiffn.) Steph. [Grolle & Piippo 1984]
Riccardia multifida (L.) S.Gray Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, between Perumalmalai and Silver Cascade, 30004000 ft., 6 Jan 1966, S.C. Srivastava 38R/65 (LWU); Palnis, W. Ghats, Kodaikanal, 6500 ft., Jan 1966, R. Udar & party 102/66 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1976: 139]. Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Mahendragiri, ca 450 m., 5 Aug 1995, Daniels 1; Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1200 m., 20 Aug 1996, Daniels 107, 108 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Riccardia pellioides Horik. = Aneura maxima (Schiffn.) Steph. [Inoue 1976; Schuster 1992a].
Riccardia perssonii S.C.Srivast. & Udar Palni Hills: between Parumalmalai and Silver Cascade, towards Kodaikanal, Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 100R/66 (holotype), 101R/66 (isotype) (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1976: 132; 1977: 129]. Endemic to the Palni hills.
Riccardia pinguis (L.) S.Gray = Aneura pinguis (L.) Dumort. [Schuster 1992a]
Riccardia santapaui Udar & S.C.Srivast. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 500 m., 11 Apr 2000, Daniels 842 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Riccardia tenuicostata Schiffn.
30
A.E.D. Daniels
Palni Hills: between Parumalmalai and Silver Cascade, towards Kodaikanal, Jan 1966, R. Udar & S.C. Srivastava 76R/66, 84R/66 (LWU) [Srivastava & Udar 1976: 129; 1977: 131]. Riccia billardieri Mont. & Nees Tinnevelley Hills, Rangachariar, Bh. 1 (4a); Negapatam, 1928/29, Mrs Robinson, 594, 595, 622-628 [Chopra 1938: 239, as R. himalayensis]. Tiruchirapalli District, Puliyalam hills, 9 Dec 1960, Guinet 3 (PC); Tiruchirapalli, Kurumballou hills, Guinet 4 (PC) [Jovet-Ast 2003: 211]. Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Chungankadai, 50150 m., 20 June 1999, Daniels 475, 476A, 478; Keeriparai, 110 m., 15 July 2000, Daniels 941; Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mudanthurai, ca 300 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 665 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Riccia coracina Jovet-Ast Tiruchirapalli District, Puliyalam hills, 9 Dec 1960, Guinet 2 (PC). [Jovet-Ast 2003: 212].
Riccia crispatula Mitt. = Riccia billardieri Mont. & Nees [Bapna & Kachroo 1975]
Riccia crozalsii Levier Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 9 Oct 1950, S.K.Pand 3814 (LWU) [Udar 1957: 288; Pand & Udar 1958: 83]. Riccia discolor Lehm. & Lindenb. Coimbatore, Govt. Agricultural College, no details [Srivastava 1964]. Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Chungankadai, 50160 m., 20 June 1999, Daniels 476, 477; Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 300 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 666 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Riccia fluitans L. in montibus Nilgiriensibus, Wight s.n., Schmidt s.n. [Mitten 1861: 128]. Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 1 (3b); Madras, Chopra, 1929, 490 [Chopra 1938: 239]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, Kodamadi road, ca 350 m., 21 Jan 2003, Daniels 2295 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Riccia gangetica Ahmad Nilgiris, Adderley Station, date?, S.K. Pande & K.P. Srivastava s.n., (?LWU) [Srivastava 1964]. Tiruchirpalli distrct, Kurumbalou Hills, 8 Dec 1960, Guinet s.n. (PC) [Jovet-Ast 2003: 216]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 300 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 661, 662; Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Chungankadai, 50160 m., 20 June 1999, Daniels 470; 26 July 1999, Daniels 537, 538 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Riccia gollanii Levier = Riccia discolor Lehm. & Lindenb. [Pand & Udar 1957]
Riccia grollei Udar Runnymede, Madras State, 6 Oct 1950, Pand 3803 (LWU) [Pand & Udar 1958: 83, as R. tuberculata; Udar 1965: 126]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Velimalai, ca 450 m., 8 July 2000, Daniels 923; 14 Oct 2000, Daniels 1028, 1029 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Riccia intermedia E.W.Jones = Riccia discolor Lehm. & Lindenb. [Pand & Udar 1958]
Riccia melanospora Kashyap Botanical Garden, Kodaikanal, 7 Oct 1950, S.K.Pand 4723 (LWU) [Pand & Udar 1958: 81]. Coimbatore (no other details) [Srivastava 1964].
Riccia microspora Steph. = Riccia frostii Austin [Pand & Udar 1957] Riccia minima L. = Riccia sorocarpa Bisch. [Bapna & Kachroo 2000b]
Riccia poihaiana A.E.D.Daniels & P.Daniel Kanyakumari District, near Poihai Reservoir, 31 Oct 2001, P.Daniel 01 (holotype) (CAL) [Daniels & Daniel 2002]. Endemic to Tamil Nadu.
Riccia sanguinea Kashyap = Riccia frostii Austin [Pand & Udar 1957]
Riccia sorocarpa Bisch. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Velimalai, ca 450 m., 8 July 2000, Daniels 923; 14 Oct 2000, Daniels 1028, 1029 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Riccia stricta (Lindenb.) Perold
ISSN 0945-3466
31
Kodaikanal (no details) [Bapna & Kachroo 2000b]. The original source reference has not been found.
Riccia tuberculata Pand & Udar = Riccia grollei Udar [Udar 1965]
Riccia velimalaiana A.E.D.Daniels & P.Daniel Kanyakumari District, Velimalai, ca 500 m., 19 Aug 2000, Daniels 921, holotype (CAL) [Daniels & Daniel 2002]. Riccia warnstorfii Limpr. on way to Coonoor, 7 Oct 1950, Pand 3802 (LWU); Botanical Garden, Ootacamund, 9 Oct 1950, S.K.Pand 3121, 3123, 3815, 5124, 5125 (LWU) [Udar 1957: 288; Pand & Udar 1958: 82; Srivastava 1964].
Saccogyna subalternifolia Steph. = Notoscyphus paroicus Schiffn. [Grolle 1960] Sarcomitrium multifidum Mitt. = Riccardia multifida (L.) S.Gray [Schuster 1992a] Schiffneriolejeunea indica (Steph.) Udar & U.S.Awasthi = Schiffneriolejeunea pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Gradst. [Gradstein 1991]
Schiffneriolejeunea polycarpa (Nees) Gradst. Neel-Gherries,Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842b: 15, as Lejeunea polycarpa]. Nilgiri Hills, Naduvattam, ca 1982 m., 3 Jan 1972, R. Udar et al 125S/72 (LWU) [Udar & Awasthi 1982c]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Naalumukku, ca 130 m., 8 Nov 2000, Daniels 1081; Mancholai, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1774C (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Schiffneriolejeunea pulopenangensis (Gottsche) Gradst. Kotagiri, Sedgwick, 1916, 233-237 [Chopra 1938: 249, as Ptychocoleus pulopenangensis]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mancholai, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1775 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003, as S. indica].
Schisma juniperinum Dumort. ex Nees var. sanguineum Mont = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Jusln 2006] Schisma nilgerriense Steph. = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Jusln 2006] Schisma pinnatum Steph. = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Jusln 2006]
Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B.Jack & Steph. Nilgherry Montes [Stephani 1909: 74]. In Mont. Nilgiri, Gardner s.n. (?BM) [Mitten 1861: 101, as Gottshea aligera]. Wallache, Nilgiris, 1883, Gamble s.n. [Chopra 1938: 247]. Sispara, Nilgiris, Beddome s.n., Hb. Levier 2113 (G, lectotype; BM, FI, isolectotypes of S. commutata); Hb. Levier 2114 (FI, STR; syntypes of S. commutata; Nilgiri Mts., Feb 1845, collector unknown 39, Hb. Hooker (BM) [So 2003a: 84]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthayamalai, 700900 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2040, 2082, 2083; Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1350 m., 17 May 2002, Daniels 2230 (SCCN) [Daniels & Daniel 2008a].
Schistochila commutata Steph. = Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B.Jack & Steph. [So 2003a] Schistochila philippinensis J.B.Jack & Steph. = Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B.Jack & Steph. [So 2003a] Sendtnera dicrana Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees = Herbertus dicranus (Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees) Trevis. [Jusln 2006]
Solenostoma nilgiriensis (A.Alam, A.Kumar & S.C.Srivast.) Va & D.G.Long Ootacamund (Kruthukuli), Palni Hills, 30 Mar 2001, P.K. Verma & A. Alam 13704/2001 - type of Jungermannia nilgiriensis (LWU); Kodaikanal (Bryant Park), 4 Jan 1966, R. Udar & party 128/1966 (LWU); Kodaikanal (Upper Lake side), 15 Oct 2000, S.C.Srivastava & party 13129/2000 (LWU) [Alam et al. 2007]. Solenostoma tetragonum (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. Kanyakumari Dist., Vilavancode taluk, ca 50 m., 23 Oct 2001, Shilu 37B (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Solenostoma truncatum (Nees) R.M.Schust. Nilgherries Mts., Beddome 670, det. Mitten, as J. limbata Mitt. (NY) [Va 1974: 281].
32
A.E.D. Daniels
Spruceanthus semirepandus Nees Kodaikanal, Dec 1970Jan 1971, K.P. Singh s.n. [Udar & Nath 1971: 638]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1971, K.P. Singh 11/71 (LWU) [Udar & Awasthi 1982a: 167]. Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1327 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Steetzia ambigua Mitt. = Pallavicinia ambigua (Mitt.) Steph. [Grolle & Piippo 1986] Steetzia crispata (Mont.) Lehm. = Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) S.Gray Strepsilejeunea birmensis Steph. = Cheilolejeunea birmensis (Steph.) Mizut. [Mizutani 1964] Strepsilejeunea neelgherriana (Gottsche) Steph. = Lejeunea neelgherriana Gottsche [Zhu & So 2001] Symphyomitra javanica Schiffn. = Lethocolea javanica (Schiffn.) Grolle [Udar & Kumar 1986] Synhymenium aureonitens Griff. = Cyathodium aureonitens (Griff.) Mitt. [Srivastava & Dixit 1996a] Taeniolejeunea pseudofloccosa (Horik.) S.Hatt. = Cololejeunea pseudofloccosa (Horik.) Benedix [Zhu & So 2001]
Targionia hypophylla L. Madras, Iyengar, Bh. 7. (1a) [Chopra 1938: 240]. Targionia lorbeeriana K.Mll. Ootacamund and Kodaikanal, Dec 1965Jan 1966, and Dec 1971Jan 1972, R. Udar & party (LWU?) [Udar & Gupta 1983: 215].
Taxilejeunea discreta (Lindenb.) R.M.Schust. = Lejeunea discreta Lindenb. [Grolle 1981]
Taxilejeunea parvistipula Steph. Nilgherry Montes [Stephani 1923: 403]. Telaranea indica (S.C.Srivast. & P.K. Verma) A.E.D.Daniels & P.Daniel Nilgiri hills, Ootacamund, Governor Sholai, 10 Apr 2002, P.K. Verma et al. 15496/2002, type of Arachniopsis indica (LWU) [Srivastava & Verma 2004: 270; Daniels & Daniel 2007a].
Thysananthus rotundistipulus Steph. = Spruceanthus semirepandus Nees [Verdoorn 1934]
Trichocolea tomentella (Ehrh.) Dumort. Neel-Gherries [Montagne 1842b: 13]. Madura, Blatter & Halburg, 1917, 564 [Chopra 1938: 247]. Palnis, W. Ghats, Dec 1964Jan 1965, R. Udar & Srivastava (coll no?) (LWU?) [Udar & Srivastava 1975]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthayamalai, ca 1700 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2128 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Trocholejeunea sandvicensis (Gottsche) Mizut. Perumalmalai, Palni Hill, Foreau, 1924, 1932 [Verdoorn 1934: 56, as Brachiolejeunea sandvicensis]. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2158; Perumalamalai, Foreau, 1934, 2159 [Chopra 1938: 249]. Madras, Kodaikanal, Georges Poreau s.n. [Mizutani 1989: 277].
Tylimanthus indicus Steph. = Plagiochila ghatiensis Steph. [Inoue 1975]
ANTHOCEROTOPHYTA (Hornworts) Anthoceros bharadwajii Udar & A.K.Asthana Naduvattam (no details, no specimen examined) [Asthana & Srivastava 1991: 42]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 300 m., 21 Jan 2003, Daniels 2290 (SCCN). [Daniels 2003]. Endemic to India.
Anthoceros carolinianus Michx. = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [cf. Schuster 1992b]
Anthoceros crispulus (Mont.) Douin Dodabetta and Ootacamund, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al., 10 collections (LWU); Kodaikanal, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al., 8 collections (LWU); Nadivattam, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7167-A/83 (LWU); Shembaganur, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7554/83, 7555/83, 7568/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 1991: 31-32]. Anthoceros erectus Kashyap
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Travancore [? Kerala], Krupp, 1924, Bh. 174 (e) [Chopra 1938: 251].
33
Naduvattam, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7167/83, 7169/83 (LWU); Silver Cascade, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7490/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 1991: 39]
Anthoceros gollanii Steph. = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Anthoceros indicus Steph. = Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Anthoceros jackii Steph. = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Anthoceros laevis L. = Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. [cf. Schuster 1992b] Anthoceros longii Steph. = Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991]
Anthoceros macrosporus Steph. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2167 [Chopra 1938: 251, as Anthoceros macrosporous (sic)].
Anthoceros mangaloreus (Steph.) Bapna = Folioceros mangaloreus (Steph.) D.C.Bhardwaj [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Anthoceros meeboldii Steph. = Anthoceros crispulus (Mont.) Douin [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Anthoceros punctatus L. var. crispulus Mont. = Anthoceros crispulus (Mont.) Douin [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Anthoceros stephanii (Steph.) Khanna = Anthoceros erectus Kashyap [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Aspiromitus mangaloreus Steph. = Folioceros mangaloreus (Steph.) D.C.Bhardwaj [Asthana & Srivastava 1991]
Folioceros mangaloreus (Steph.) D.C.Bharadwaj
Palni Hills, Foreau, 1932, 2166 [Chopra 1938: 250, as Aspiromitus mangaloreus]. Endemic to S. India. To be confirmed from Tamil Nadu - not mentioned from the state by Asthana & Srivastava (1991).
Folioceros pandei Udar & Shaheen = Anthoceros crispulus (Mont.) Douin [Asthana & Srivastava 1991]
Notothylas dissecta Steph. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Balamore, ca 400 m., 23 Jan 1999, Daniels 390 (MH, SCCN) [Daniels 2003]. Notothylas indica Kashyap Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 176, 176 (1a) [Chopra 1938: 251].
Phaeoceros butleri (Steph.) Udar & Singh = Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991]
Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. Ootacamund, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7014/83, 7055/83 (LWU); Kodaikanal, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7167-E/83, 7467/83 (LWU); Naduvattam, Oct 1983, R. Udar et al. 7187/83 (LWU) [Asthana & Srivastava 1991: 128].
Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Velimalai, ca 500 m., 17 June 2000, Daniels 898; 14 Oct 2000 Daniels 984 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Phaeoceros cataractarum (Steph.) Udar & Singh = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991]
Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. Nilgiris, Rangachariar, 1916, Bh. 174 (4, 4a); "Palneys", Mrs Robinson, 1929, 965 [Chopra 1938: 251, as Anthoceros laevis]. Ootacamund, Kodaikanal, Shembaganur (no details) [Asthana & Srivastava 1991: 124].
Kanayakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Velimalai, ca 500 m., 17 June 2000, Daniels 899; 14 Oct 2000, Daniels 983 (SCCN) [Daniels 2003].
Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. subsp. carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. subsp. laevis = Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. [cf. Schuster 1992b] Phaeoceros lamellisporus (Steph.) Udar & Singh = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991] Phaeoceros tenax (Steph.) Udar & Singh = Phaeoceros carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. [Asthana & Srivastava 1991]
BRYOPHYTA (Mosses)
34
A.E.D. Daniels
Acrocryphaea concavifolia Griff. = Schoenobryum concavifolium (Griff.) Gangulee [Manuel 1977]
Acroporium hermaphroditum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. Bombay Shola, 5 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115].
Aerobryidium attenuatum (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck [Townsend 1978]
Aerobryidium aureonitens (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. Musci Neilgherrenses, 1854, as Pilotrichum (Meteorium) punctulatum [Mller 1854: 571]. In mont Nilghiri, M'Ivor! Schmid ! G. Thomson (no. 831), as Meteorium aureonitens [Mitten 1859: 91, as a synonym of A. filamentosum by Gangulee 1976: 1322]. Andr, nos. 146 & 164 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Aerobryidium punctulatum (Mll.Hal.) Broth.]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 120]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 72]. Ootacamund, coll. Foulkes (NY); ibid., 1963, coll. Handoo; Nilgiri, Hooker & Thomson 831, type ? of Hypnum aureo-nitens (S-PA); ibid., coll. Schmidt (NY); Nilgiri Hill, 1915, coll. Sedgwick; Bonbode-Shola-Kodaikanal, ca 2400 m., on trees, coll. Foreau, S.H. College Shembaganur Mus. Mad. Ind. Merid. Exs. 19; Palni Hills, corticola, subskiophila, ca 2000 m., coll. Foreau, Verdoorn, Musci Sel. Crit. 251, as A. punctulatum [Noguchi 1976: 286]. Aerobryidium filamentosum (Hook.) M.Fleisch. Cryptogamae Nilgherienses, 1842a [Montagne 1842a: 248, as Neckera filamentosa]. In mont. Nilghiri, Foulkes! [Mitten 1859]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1324]. Kodaikanal [Chopra 1975: 339].
Aerobryidium laevisetum Dixon = Aerobryidium aureonitens (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. [Noguchi 1976] Aerobryidium punctulatum (Mll.Hal.) Dixon = Aerobryidium aureonitens (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. [Noguchi 1976] Aerobryidium wallichii (Brid.) C.C.Towns. = Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b] Aerobryopsis lanosa (Mitt.) Broth. = Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b] Aerobryopsis longissima (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch. = Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b]
Aerobryopsis membranacea (Mitt.) Broth. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1404, 1435 (SCCN?) [Daniels & Daniel 2007b].
Aerobryum filamentosum (Hook.) M.Fleisch. ex Thr. = Aerobryidium filamentosum (Hook.) M.Fleisch. [Ind. Musc.] Amblystegiella madurensis Cardot & P.de la Varde = Platydictya madurensis (Cardot & P.de la Varde) R.S.Chopra [Chopra 1975]
Anacamptodon validinervis Dixon & P.de la Varde Corticole, Togaivarai Shola, Pulney Hills, Apr 1926 (no. 271); Sirumalai, St. Joseph's Estate, prs Pudur, Feb 1927 (no. 807) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 172]. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola; Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni hills (Togaiparai Shola, Sirumulai) [Chopra 1975: 409]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 520]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 85]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 271 (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to Palni hills.
Anhymenium polycarpon Griff. = Regmatodon orthostegius Mont. [Eakin & Allen 1999]
Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Villupatti paddy fields; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 10]. Machur along Law's Ghat Road, at 1371 m., 1959; Parappar, along Law's Ghat Road, at 1785 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 21].
ISSN 0945-3466
35
S. India (along Law's Ghat Road), as Anoectangium euchloron (Schwgr.) Mitt. [Chopra 1975: 114].
Anoectangium angustifolium Mitt. = Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt. [Zander 1993] Anoectangium euchloron (Schwgr.) Mitt. = Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt. [Zander 1977] Anoectangium laetum Renauld & Cardot = Anoectangium stracheyanum Mitt. [Ind. Musc.] Anoectangium leptophyllum Broth. = Anoectangium stracheyanum Mitt. [Ind. Musc.; Li & Iwatsuki 1997] Anoectangium schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. = Oreoweisia laxifolia (Hook.f.) Kindb. [Ind. Musc.] Anoectangium secundum Hook. = Braunia secunda (Hook.) Bruch & Schimp. [Magill 1998]
Anoectangium stracheyanum Mitt. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1930: 10]. Law's Ghat Road at 363 m., 1959; Kodaikanal, Levinge Path at 2057 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 21]. South India [Gangulee 1972: 635]. S. India (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 114]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Lower Kodaiyar, ca 310 m., 24 Sep 2003, K. Sheebha 2 [Aziz & Vohra 2008]. Anoectangium thomsonii Mitt. S. India [Gangulee 1972: 636]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, 500700 m., 2 Oct 2004, J.B. Hepzi 2, 5, 52, 101 [Aziz & Vohra 2008]. Anomobryum auratum (Mitt.) A.Jaeger Kodai Kanal, 1911, leg. Foreau no. 58; Silver Cascade nr Shembaganur, on rocks, alt. 1800 m., leg. Foreau & Roin no. 68 musc., madur. [Potier de la Varde 1923: pt 1]. Perumalmalai Shola, 28 Mar 1926 (no. 117); Togaivarai Shola, ca 5000 ft., 10 Apr 1926 (no. 274) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Kuttalam, Tinnevelly, 1929, Foreau 1008 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 188]. Courtallam (= Kuttalam), Tirunelveli, 1929 [Foreau 1964: 223]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1974: 958]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520].
Anomobryum cymbifolium (Lindb.) Broth. = Anomobryum auratum (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Ochi 1985] Anomobryum filiforme (Dicks.) Husn. = Anomobryum julaceum (Schrad. ex P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Schimp. [Corley et al. 1981]
Anomobryum julaceum (Schrad. ex P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Schimp. Kodaikanal, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Udhagamandalam, Botanical Garden, 2400 m., epiphyte, April 1992, PAN-4590 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101].
Anomobryum latifolium Cardot & P.de la Varde = Anomobryum auratum (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Ochi 1985]
Anomobryum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid [Mitten 1859: 68]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 210]. Anomobryum subnitidum Cardot & P.de la Varde Shembaganur, on ground, 1900 m., leg. Foreau, May 1912, no. 2, musci. madur. [Potier de la Varde 1923] . Tiger Shola, 18 Dec 1924, c.fr. (no. 481); Environs de Shembaganur, c.fr., no. 274 in herb. [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Palni hills (Shembaganur, Laws Ghat Road) [Chopra 1975: 210]. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola, 1, 2 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 2 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Anomodon devolutus Mitt. = Herpetineuron toccoae (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot [Ind. Musc.] Anomodon toccoae Sull. & Lesq. = Herpetineuron toccoae (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot [Ind. Musc.] Aongstroemia phascoides Mll.Hal. = Campylopodium phascoides (Mll.Hal.) Paris [Geise & Frahm 1985a] Aongstroemia schmidii Mll.Hal. = Leptotrichum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. = Leptotrichella schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Ochyra [Ind. Musc.]
36
A.E.D. Daniels
Aptychella speciosa (Mitt.) Tixier = Pylaisia speciosa (Mitt.) Wilson ex A.Jaeger [Arikawa et al 2006] Aptychella subintegra Tixier = Aptychella tenuiramea (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1997]
Aptychella tenuiramea (Mitt.) Tixier Madure: Kodaikanal, leg. Rev. Foreau, 1911, (no.74) [Potier de la Varde 1923: 74-75, as Clastobryum oligonema Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Pambar Forest, Pulney Hills, in shade, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 656, type); upper part of Perumalmalai Shola, ca 6500 ft., 5 Apr 1926 (no. 228) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 174-175]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1838]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 521]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 101]. Archidium birmannicum Mitt. ex Dixon Madras, 1926 [Foreau 1964: 223]. South India (Nilgiri & Palni Hills) [Gangulee 1969: 174]. Kanyakumari Dist., West Coast, Kuttiparavillai, ca 50 m., 10 May 1999, Daniels 447 [Daniels 2003].
Archidium leptophyllum P.de la Varde = Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex Mll.Hal. [Snider 1975]
Archidium microthecium Dixon & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, 1912, leg. R.P. Foreau (no. 211) [Potier de la Varde 1928: 37]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, 1912 [Foreau 1930: 7]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 19]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1922 [Foreau 1961: 16]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Kodaikanal [Chopra 1975: 11]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 211 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Archidium novae-guineae Dixon = Archidium birmannicum Mitt. ex Dixon [Snider 1975] Archidium octosporum Dixon & Potier de la Varde = Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex Mll.Hal. [Snider 1975]
Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex Mll.Hal. Chikalda, Central Provinces, c. 30004000 ft., Nov. 1913, leg. R.B Kinncar [Potier de la Varde 1928: 37]. Kodaikanal [Snider 1975: 12, as Archidium octosporum Dixon & P.de la Varde].
Astomum denticulatum Mll.Hal. = Pleuridium denticulatum (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [Ind. Musc.] Astomum minutum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Weissia minuta (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Aziz & Vohra [Aziz & Vohra 2008] Atrichum aculeatum Cardot & P.de la Varde = Atrichum pallidum Renauld & Cardot [Nyholm 1971]
Atrichum pallidum Renauld & Cardot Kodaikanal, leg. Rev. Andr 1909, no. 50 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 25]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Atrichum subserratum (Harv. & Hook.f.) Mitt. Way from Manalur to Periyur, Lower Pulneys, 19 June 1926, no. 387 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 180].
Barbella cubensis (Mitt.) Broth. = Barbella trichophora (Mont.) M.Fleisch. [Churchill & Linares 1995] Barbella denticulata Dixon & P.de la Varde = Barbella vardei R.S.Chopra [Zander 1993] Barbella pendula (Sull.) M.Fleisch. = Neodicladiella pendula (Sull.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b] Barbella questei Cardot & P.de la Varde = Barbella enervis (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1976] Barbula fallax Hedw. = Didymodon fallax (Hedw.) R.H.Zander [Zander 1993] Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. = Semibarbula orientalis (F.Weber) Wijk & Margad. [Crosby & SchultzeMotel 1983] Bartramia gathica Cardot & P.de la Varde = Bartramia brevifolia Brid. [Fransen 2004.]
Barbella determesii (Renauld & Cardot) M.Fleisch. Shembagamur no. 23-259 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Barbella enervis (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, nos. 307, 326 [Blatter 1929: 876]. BM [Matthew 1973: 520].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Nilghiri, without any data (NY); Madura, Shembaganur, coll. Queste 14, holotype of Barbella questei (BM); ibid., coll. McCann (Nog. 10288); Kodaikanal, ca 1800 m., on tree-trunks, coll. Foreau, Verdoorn, Musci Sel. Crot. 155 [Noguchi 1976: 320].
Barbella questei Cardot & Dixon = Barbella enervis Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1976]
37
Barbella spiculata (Mitt.) Broth. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1332]. Barbella tenax (Mll.Hal.) Broth. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 120]. Barbellopsis trichophora (Mont.) W.R.Buck Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola, 1911, leg. Queste; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur [Foreau 1931: 119]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1328]. Barbula arcuata Griff. South India [Gangulee 1972: 727]. Barbula consanguinea (Thwaites & Mitt.) A.Jaeger Kanyakumari Dist., Vilavancode, ca 50 m., 9 Oct 2001, G. Shilu 5B; 18 Dec 2001, G. Shilu 38B [Daniels 2003].
Barbula denticulata Dixon & P. de la Varde, nom. illeg. = Barbula vardei R.S.Chopra [Wijk et al. 1959]
Barbula dharvarensis Dixon Parappar Torrent, 28 Dec 1926 (no. 507); Perumalmalai Shola, 31 Dec 1926 (no. 521a) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Upper Palnis: Villupatti paddy fields, near Perumalmalai; Lower Palnis: Villupatti [Foreau 1930: 11]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 40]. Barbula javanica Dozy & Molk. S. India [Chopra 1975:144]. Kalatty water falls, 1620 m., on stones, April 1992, PAN-4607 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101].
Barbula schmidii Mll.Hal. = Tortula schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Broth. = Syntrichia fragilis (Taylot) Ochyra [Zander 1993]
Barbula tenuirostris Brid. Villupatti at 1371 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 21, as Barbula dharvarensis Dixon]. Barbula vardei R.S.Chopra Tiger Shola, Pulney hills, 18 Dec 1926 (no. 488, type); Perumalmalai Shola, 9 Jan 1927 (no. 555); Old Ghat Road, Shembaganur, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 657) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 168]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, (no. 657), 9 Jan 1927; Tiger Shola, (no. 488), 18 Dec 1926; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, (no. 555), 1927 [Foreau 1930: 11]. Law's Ghat Road at 750 m., 1959; Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 21]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 520]. Palni Hills, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Type: Palni hills, Tiger Shola, Foreau 488 (BM). Bartramia brevifolia Brid. subsp. brevifolia Shembaganur, Foreau 95 bis [Potier de la Varde 1924: 12]. Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 795, 796) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 180]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Ooty [Gangulee 1974: 1094, as B. leptodonta Wilson]. Madura, Kodaikanal, 1909, G. Andr (S); Niligiri Hills, Bangi Tappal, J.S. Gambler 13280 (H); Dodabetta, M. Fleischer B3015 (B, LD); Ootacamund, Botanical Garden, M. Fleischer B3016 (B, LD) [Fransn 2004].
Bartramia gathica Cardot & P. de la Varde = Bartramia brevifolia Brid. subsp. brevifolia [Fransn 2004] Bartramia leptodonta Wilson = Bartramia brevifolia Brid. [Fransn 2004]
38
A.E.D. Daniels
Bartramia fontana falcata Hook. = Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. [Magill 1987]
Bartramia madurensis Dixon & P.de la Varde Madure, sine loc. 1912 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 39]. Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 796) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 180]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. S. India (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 247]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau s.n. (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Bartramia subulata Bruch & Schimp. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 247]. Bartramidula dispersa Cardot & Potier de la Varde Perumal no. 302328 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42-43]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Bartramidula roylei (Hook.f.) Bruch & Schimp. Nilghiri, Perrottet s.n. [Montagne 1842a: 252, as Gyphocarpus roylii Hook. Fil.]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 1108]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 249]. Naduvattum, 1800 m., on soil, August, 1993, PAN-4586 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Bellibarbula recurva (Griff.) R.H.Zander Pulney Hills (no. 569); Tiger Shola (no. 704); Levinge Path, Kodaikanal, 1927 (no. 788) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 167]. Upper Palnis: Levinge Path, Kodaikanal, (no. 788), 1927; Tiger Shola, 1927, no. 704 [Foreau 1930: 11]. Perumalmalai at 1600 m., 1927; Kodaikanal at 2270 m., 1927, 1959 [Foreau 1961: 21, as Didymodon strictifolius Dixon & P.de la Varde]. South India [Gangulee 1972: 756-757]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 522]. Palni hills [Brhl 1931: 39]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Ashambu hills, 40220 m., 19 Nov 2005, L.L. Sumam 54, 65 [Daniels 2003]. Brachymenium acuminatum Harv. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 68]. Madras, 1926 [Foreau 1964: 223]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 952]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 270 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 573 [Daniels 2003]. Brachymenium bryoides Hook. ex Schwgr. circa Dodabett [Montagne 1842a: 253, as Brachymenium weissia Harv.]. Nilghiri, Perrottet ! Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 68]. South India (Nilgiri) [Gangulee 1974: 941]. Endemic to India. Brachymenium capitulatum (Mitt.) Paris Govt. Botanical garden, 2240 m., on tree trunk, August 1993, PAN-4643, as Brachymenium ochianum Gangulee [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 30].
Brachymenium clavariaeforme (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Brachymenium nepalense Hook. [Ochi 1985]
Brachymenium exile (Dozy & Molk.) Bosch & Sande Lac. Montes Neilgherrenses, legit B. Schmid [Mller 1853: 23]. Kavungi, Upper Palnis, C.E.C. Fischer 3060; Kodaikanal, 6800 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 3065a (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 79]. Perumal no. 16 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. South India [Gangulee 1974: 948]. Pilar Rocks [Tixier 1979: 112]. Kanyakumari Dist., Nagercoil, ca 50 m., 4 Nov 1999, Daniels 808 [Daniels 2003]. Brachymenium leptophyllum (Bruch & Schimp. ex Mll.Hal.) Bruch & Schimp.
ISSN 0945-3466
39
Doddabetta, 2540 m., on tree trunk, August 1993, PAN-4639 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 30]. Brachymenium leptostomoides (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Upper Palnis, ca 62006300 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 2986, 3062 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 79]. Perumal, coll. no. 76-291 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 49]. Brachymenium nepalense Hook. circa Avalanchy [Montagne 1842a: 253]. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid [Miller 1853: 73]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 940]. Brachymenium pendulum Mont. Dodabett [Montagne 1842a: 254]. In mont. Nilghiri, Perrottet ! Schmid !, as Bryum montagneanum Mll.Hal. [Mitten 1859: 69]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (BM). Brachymenium pulchrum Hook. circa Dodabett [Montagne 1842a: 253]. Brachymenium scabridens (Mitt.) Broth. Palni Hills [Tixier 1979: 112]. Brachymenium systylium (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger In mont. Nilghiri, Perrottet ! Foulkes ! et Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 73].
Brachymenium weissia Harv. = Brachymenium bryoides Hook. ex Schwgr. [Ochi 1985]
Brachythecium buchananii (Hook.) A.Jaeger circa Dodabett in montibus ad cortices lectum [Montagne 1842a: 246, as Hypnum buchanani Hook.]. Nilghiri [Mller 1854: 572]. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 78]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1978: 1714]. Nilgiris [Vohra 1983]. Brachythecium nitidissimum Dixon & P.de la Varde Near Parappar Bridge, Tiger Shola, Pulney Hills, 8 Jan 1927 (no. 556) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 173]. Upper Palnis, Kodaikanal road, 5500 ft., 1928, Foreau 990 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 191]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 96]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Bombay Shola [Tixier 1979: 115]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 556 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) Schimp. = Sciuro-hypnum plumosum (Hedw.) Ignatov & Huttunen [Ignatov & Huttunen 2002]
Brachythecium procumbens (Mitt.) A.Jaeger In mont. Nilghiri, G. Thomson ! (no. 1141), Schmid !, et Foulkes ! [Mitten 1859: 79]. Shembaganur, Queste 3 [Dixon 1914: 89]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 94]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1711]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai 550600 m., 2 Oct 2004, J.B. Hepzi 47, 70 [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007]. Brachythecium salebrosum (Hoffm. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schimp. Kodaikanal, Observatory, on soil, Augist 1994, PAN-4675 [Maniselvan & Kumar 1998: 24].
Braunia indica Paris = Braunia secunda (Hook.) Bruch & Schimp. [Wijk et al. 1959]
Braunia secunda (Hook.) Bruch & Schimp. prope Kaitie [Montagne 1842a: 251, as Anoectangium secundum Hook.]. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569].
40
A.E.D. Daniels
Gundara river bank, Palnis, 6300 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 3051 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 81]. Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau no. 55 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 72, as Braunia apiculata Cardot, nom. nud.]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 118]. Breutelia dicranacea (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 57]. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 64]. Niligiri hills [Chopra 1975: 260]. Breutelia microdonta (Mitt.) Broth. Kodaikanal Road, 14 May 1925, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 188) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 180]. Ridge leading to Shembaganur Pack, coll. Foreau [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 187, as B. sclerodicta Cardot forma virescens]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 521].
Breutelia sclerodictya Cardot in Grandid. = Breutelia microdonta (Mitt.) Broth. [Virtanen 1997]
Brothera leana (Sull.) Mll.Hal. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 9]. Perumalmalai Shola at 1676 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 17]. Palni, Foreau 17, etc. [Gangulee 1971: 344]. Bryhnia decurvans (Mitt.) Dixon Kodaikanal, on way to Pillar Rock, 1785 m., April 1992, PAN-4580 [Maniselvan & Kumar 1998: 24]. Bryocrumia vivicolor (Broth. & Dixon) W.R.Buck Perumal no. 330 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42, as Glossadelphus vivicolor (Broth. & Dixon) Broth.]. Palni hills (Shembaganur, Perumalmalai), as Glossadelphus vivicolor (Broth. & Dixon) Broth. [Chopra 1975: 521]. Bryoerythrophyllum inaequalifolium (Taylor) R.H.Zander Kodaikanal at 2170 m., 1929; Shembaganur, leg. Rev. Vell, 1915, ex herb. Cardot [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 167]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal. (no. 1168), 1929; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai (no. 26), 1926 [Foreau 1930: 11; Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 186, as Didymodon obtusifolius Cardot]. Perumalmalai at 1600 m., 1926; Shembaganur at 1844 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 21]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 522]. Bryoerythrophyllum wallichii (Mitt.) P.C.Chen Doddabetta, 2450 m., on tree trunks, August, 1993, PAN-4627 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 30]. Bryum alpinum Huds. ex With. In mont. Nilghiri, M'Ivor [Mitten 1859: 70]. South India (Nilgiri) [Gangulee 1974: 1008].
Bryum andrei Cardot & P.de la Varde = Bryum paradoxum Schwgr. [Ochi 1985]
Bryum apalodictyoides Mll.Hal. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid [Mitten 1859: 74]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 53]. Bryum apiculatum Schwgr. Palni Hills [Tixier 1979: 112, as Bryum nitens Harv. and Bryum porphyroneuron Mll.Hal.]. Naduvattaum, 1740 m., on soil, August, 1993, PAN-4595, as Bryum porphyroneuron; Naduvattum, 1800 m., on soil, August 1993, PAN-4594, as Bryum porphyroneurum and Bryum medianum Mitt. [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101102]. Bryum argenteum Hedw. var. argenteum in montibus Nilgheriensis [Montagne 1842a: 254]. In mont. Nilghiri, M'Ivor ! [Mitten 1859: 69]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 330 [Blatter 1929: 876].
ISSN 0945-3466
41
South India (Nilgiri, Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 972]. Gundar Shola [Tixier 1979: 112]. Udhagamandalam, Naduvattum, 1700 m., on soil, April 1992, PAN-4591 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101]. Bryum argenteum Hedw.var. australe Rehmann ex Dixon Anamalai Hills, leg. Fischer (CAL) [Foreau 1930].
Bryum aubertii Schwgr. = Rhodobryum aubertii (Schwgr.) Thr. [Thriot 1902]
Bryum billardierei Schwgr. In mont, Nilghiri, Perrottet ! Schmid ! G.Thomson ! (no. 394) [Mitten 1859: 75, as Bryum ramosum]. Gundata river bak, Upper Palnis, 6300 ft., and Kodaikanal, 6900 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 3052, 3075 (CAL); Shembaganur, Queste 3a, 10, 13 [Dixon 1914: 80]. Shembaganur 99, Perumal 284 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42, as Bryum ramosum (Hook.) Mitt.]. Tiger Shola, 31 Mar 1926 (no. 178); ibid., 20 Dec 1926, c.fr. (no. 465); Parappar Torrent, 28 Dec 1926 (no. 512); Tiger Shola, ca 5600 ft., 31 Mar 1926 (no. 184) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 53]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. South India (Nilgiri, Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 983]. Udhagamandalam, Naduvattum, 1700 m., on soil, April 1992, PAN-4592 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1399 [Daniels 2003]. Type: Nilgiri hills, McIvor s.n. (BM). Bryum capillare Hedw. South India (Nilgiri) [Gangulee 1974: 990]. Naduvattum, 1790 m., on soil, Aug 1993, PAN-4594 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101].
Bryum cellulare Hook. = Plagiobryum cellulare (Hook.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay [Spence 1996]
Bryum coronatum Schwgr. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 450 m., 7 Sep 1996, Daniels 113, 114, 115; Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 300 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 671 [Daniels 2003]. Bryum lamprostegum Mll.Hal. Neilgherri-Gebirgen [Mller 1853: 22]. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid [Mitten 1859: 71].
Bryum medianum Mitt. = Bryum neelgheriense var. neelghereiense Mont. [Mohamed 1979]
Bryum neelgheriense var. neelgheriense Mont. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 983].

Bryum nitens Harv. = Bryum apiculatum Schwgr. [Iwatsuki 1991]
Bryum pachycladum Cardot ex P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, Munjikanal [Potier de la Varde 1925: 38]. Levinge Path, Kodaikanal, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 787) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. Bryum paradoxum Schwgr. Perumalmalai Shola, 4 Apr 1926 (nos. 199 & 203) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 53]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. South India (Nilgiri, Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 1013]. Bryum porphyroneuron var. erythrinum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 1009].
Bryum pulchrum (Hook.) Mll.Hal. = Brachymenium pulchrum Hook. [Kis 1985] Bryum ramosum (Hook.) Mitt. = Bryum billardierei Schwgr. [Allen 2002]
42
A.E.D. Daniels
Bryum retusifolium Cardot & P.de la Varde Shembaganur, Queste 20a [Dixon 1914: 80]. Kodaikanal, 2400 m., Feb 1911, Foreau & Roin 48 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 20]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. South India (Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 974]. Madura of E. India [Ochi 1985: 54]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau & Roin 48 (PC; BM).
Bryum retusifolium Cardot & P.de la Varde var. heterophyllum Cardot = Bryum retusifolium Cardot & P.de la Varde [Potier de la Varde 1923] Bryum roseum (Hedw.) P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. = Rhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr. [Corley et al. 1981 [1982]] Bryum rugosum Mll.Hal. = Brachymenium pendulum Mont. [Ochi 1964] Bryum sahyadrense Cardot & Dixon = Bryum haematoneurum Mll.Hal. [Ochi 1972] Bryum schmidii Mll.Hal. = Anomobryum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Crosby et al. 1999] Bryum sollyanum Griff. = Rhodobryum giganteum (Schwgr.) Paris [Koponen et al. 1982] Bryum srilankense Mohamed = Bryum wightii Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Bryum strictifolium Dixon & Badhw. = Bryum pseudotriquetrum (Hedw.) P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. var. pseudotriquetrum [Ochi 1985] Bryum systylium Mll.Hal. = Brachymenium systylium (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Ochi 1985] Bryum trematodonteum Mll.Hal. = Pohlia trematodontea (Mll.Hal.) Broth. [Brotherus 1903] Bryum turbinatum (Hedw.) Turner fo. sesvennae Podp. = Entosthodon perrottetii (Podp.) Mll.Hal. [Fife 1982]
Bryum uliginosum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. Naduvattum, 1780 m., on soil, August 1993, PAN-4596 [Kumar & Manielvan 1994: 102].
Bryum vellei Cardot & P.de la Varde = Bryum billardieri Schwgr. [Spence 1996] Bryum vellei Cardot & P.de la Varde var. robustum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Bryum billardieri Schwgr. [Spence 1996] Bryum velutinum Mll.Hal. = Brachymenium systylium (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Ochi 1985] Bryum weissia (Harv.) Mll.Hal. = Brachymenium bryoides Hook. ex Schwgr. [Ochi 1985]
Bryum wightii Mitt. In mont. Nilghiri, Gardner ! M'Ivor! [Mitten 1859: 74]. Kodaikanal no. 256 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, nos. 302, 404 [Blatter 1929: 876]. South India (Nilgiri, Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 984]. Kodaikanal, 1907, coll. Rev. Andr (BM); Nielgherris, coll. McIvor (BM); Nilghiri Hills, ca 6 km from Ootacamund on road to Kotagiri, Jan 1973, C.C. Townsend 73/594. High Wavy Mountains, Madura Dist., 50006000 ft., May 1917, Blatter & Hallberg 404 (BM) [Mohamed 1982: 25, and as Bryum srilankense Mohamed]. Botanical Garden, 2350 m., on soil, August 1993, PAN 4597 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Calymperes afzelii Sw. Southern India, Tinnevelly, Kuttalam, 1929, G. Foreau 1013a (BM) [Dixon & P. de la Varde 1930: 172, as C. microdictyon; Ellis 1989: 716-718].
Calymperes cacazouense Besch. = Calymperes tenerum Mll.Hal. var. tenerum [Ellis 1989] Calymperes gardneri Hook. = Syrrhopodon gardneri (Hook.) Schwgr. [Ellis 1989]
Calymperes graeffeanum Mll.Hal. Courtallam (Kuttalam): Tinnevelly, 1929, G. Foreau 1013x (BM); Five falls, 1967, A.H. Norkett 13148 (BM); Tekkumalai, 1967, A.H. Norkett 13085a (BM) [Ellis 1989: 708].
Calymperes isleanum Besch. = Calymperes motleyi Mitt. ex Dozy & Molk. [Ellis 1989] Calymperes linguatum Mll.Hal. probably = Calymperes graeffeanum Mll.Hal. [Ellis 1989]
Calymperes lonchophyllum Schwgr. subsp. lonchophyllum Madras, Wright 1232 (BM) [Ellis 1989: 726].
Calymperes manii Mll.Hal. = Calymperes erosum Mll.Hal. [Ellis 1989] Calymperes microdictyon Dixon & Potier de la Varde = Calymperes afzelii Sw. [Ellis 1989]
Calymperes motleyi Mitt. ex Dozy & Molk. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Melpuram, ca 50 m., 11 June 2002, G. Shilu 183 [Daniels & Daniel 2005].
ISSN 0945-3466

Calymperes nicobarense Hampe = Calymperes graeffeanum Mll.Hal. [Ellis 1989] Calymperes nietneri Mll.Hal. = Calymperes lonchophyllum Schwgr. subsp. lonchophyllum [Ellis 1989] Calymperes nietneri Mll.Hal. var. atro-viride Dixon = Calymperes lonchophyllum Schwgr. subsp. lonchophyllum [Ellis 1989] Calymperes omanicum Besch. = Calymperes motleyi Mitt. ex Dozy & Molk. [Ellis 1989] Calymperes punctulatum Hampe = Calymperes graeffeanum Mll.Hal. [Ellis 1989] Calymperes semiliberum Mitt. = Syrrhopodon semiliberus (Mitt.) Besch. ex Paris [Ellis 1989]
43
Calymperes tenerum Mll.Hal. var tenerum Kuttalam, Tinnevelly, Foreau 1013 p.p. [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 186]. Tirunalveli [Gangulee 1969: 1980: 603]. Kuttalam, Five Falls area, 1967, A.H. Norkett (BM) [Ellis 1989: 712]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Velimalai, ca 500 m., 17 June 2000, Daniels 874; ca 50 m., Edaicode, 9 June 2002, G. Shilu 167; Karungal, 9 June 2002, G. Shilu 171; Uthirankode, 10 June 2002, G. Shilu 177 [Daniels 2003]. Calymperes tenerum Mll.Hal. var. teniolata Gangulee South India (Tirunalveli) [Gangulee 1972: 603].
Calymperopsis semiliber (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Syrrhopodon semiliberus (Mitt.) Besch. ex Paris [Staples et al. 2004]
Calyptothecium auriculatum (Dixon) Nog. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1265].

Calyptothecium dixonii Gangulee = Calyptothecium wightii (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Calyptothecium hookeri (Mitt.) Broth. [Gangulee 1976]
Calyptothecium hookeri (Mitt.) Broth. Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 120]. Calyptothecium oxyphyllum Dixon & P.de la Varde Environs de Shembaganur, 1923, leg. Foreau 319; Manalur, 1924, leg. Foreau 529; Mulliyar, Kodaikanal Road, 1927, leg. I. Sama 695 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 171]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Mullivar, Manalur [Foreau 1931: 120]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973; 521]. Tiger Shola [Tixier 1979: 114]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 319 (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to S. India.
Calyptothecium patulum (Broth.) M.Fleisch. = Calyptothecium wightii (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Calyptothecium hookeri (Mitt.) Broth. [Gangulee 1986]
Calyptothecium recurvulum (Broth.) Broth. Ad Madras, G. Thomson ! [Mitten 1859: 83, as Meteoreum tumidum Dicks.]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1271]. Botanical garden, 2400 m., epiphyte, April 1992, PAN-4603 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Calyptothecium symphysodontoides Dixon & P.de la Varde Manalur, 27 May 1924 (no. 565) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 171]. Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1931: 120]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 521]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 565 (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to S. India.
Calyptothecium wightii (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Calyptothecium hookeri (Mitt.) Broth. [Noguchi 1965; Gangulee 1976]
Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac. Togaivarai Shola, 23 Jan 1927 (no. 654) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 98]. Tiger Shola [Tixier 1979: 116]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1800].
Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac. = Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1980b]
Campylodontium perplicatum (Thr. & P.de la Varde) Broth. Madur, sans localit plus precise, 1920, leg. Andr [Potier de la Varde 1923: 75]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1931: 123].
44 South India [Gangulee 1980: 1798].
A.E.D. Daniels
Campylopodium griffithii (Mitt.) Mitt. ex Broth. = Dicranella divaricata (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Gangulee 1971] Campylopodium khasianum (Griff.) Paris = Microcampylopus khasianus (Griff.) Giese & J.-P.Frahm [Giese & Frahm 1985a]
Campylopodium phascoides (Mll.Hal.) Paris Musci Neilgherrenses (without locality details) [Mller 1853: 39, as Angstrmia phascoides C.Mll.]. in mont. Nilghiri, Schmid s.n. [Mitten 1859: 8].
Campylopus albescens Mll.Hal. = Campylopus zollingerianus (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus andreanus Cardot & P.de la Varde Madurai, 1921, Andr s.n. [Potier de la Varde 1922: 37]. Shembaganur at 1798 m., 1959; Kodaikanal at 2003 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 17]. Upper Palnis, no. 82. 1912 [Foreau 1930: 8]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. Type: Madurai, Andr s.n. (PC; BM). Endemic to Madurai.
Campylopus aureus Bosch & Sande Lac. = Campylopus schmidii (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus comosus (Schwgr.) Bosch & Sande Lac. In locis humidis prope Neddoubetta ad terram: Perrottet [Mller 1853: 36]. In mont. Nilghiri, Perrottet et Gardner ! [Mitten 1859: 18, as Dicranum caudatum Mll.Hal.]. Shembaganur 111; Perumal 308 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 400 [Blatter 1929: 876]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1930: 8]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 17]. Perumalmalai at 1600 m., 1923 [Foreau 1961: 18, as Campylopus reduncus (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Bosch & Sande Lac.]. Campylopus eberhartdii Paris Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1921 [Foreau 1961: 17]. Campylopus ericoides (Griff.) A.Jaeger In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid [Mitten 1859: 18, as Dicranum caudatum Mll.Hal.]. Tiger Shola, Eastern Border, 27 Mar 1926 (no. 61) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 178]. Hab. Kodaikanal, on the ground, 2000 m., April 1912, leg. Foreau et Roin no. 51. Musc. Madur. [Potier de la Varde 1922: 38; Foreau 1930: 8-9]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 301 [Blatter 1929: 876]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola. no. 61, 1926 [Foreau 1930: 8-9]. Tiger Shola at 1828 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 18, as Campylopus roinei Cardot & Potier de la Varde]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1971: 309]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 700 m., Jan 2001, Daniels 1420 [Daniels 2003].
Campylopus erythronaphalus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus ericoides (Griff.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus flagellifer (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 35]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 8]. Kodaikanal at 2103 m., 1959; Kodaikanal, on bark of Rhododendron, at 2286 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 17]. Campylopus flexuosus (Hedw.) Brid. Neddoubetta [Montagne 1842a: 254].
Campylopus goughii (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus zollingerianus (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1987] Campylopus gracilis (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus schimperi J.Milde [Frahm 1992] Campylopus introflexus (Hedw.) Brid. var. introflexus = Campylopus pilifer Brid. [Frahm 1987] Campylopus introflexus (Hedw.) Brid. var. vellei Cardot nom. nud. = Campylopus pilifer Brid. [Frahm 1987] Campylopus involutus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus ericoides (Griff.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987]
ISSN 0945-3466

Campylopus laetus (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus savannarum (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [Frahm 1987]
45
Campylopus laetus (Mitt.) A.Jaeger var. madurensis Thr. & P.de la Varde Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, no. 205, 1912 [Foreau 1930: 8]. Kodaikanal at 2103 m., 1912 [Foreau 1961: 17]. PC; RHT [Matthew 1973: 521].
Campylopus latinervis (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus subulatus Schimp. ex J.Milde var. schimperi (J.Milde) Husn. [Frahm 1992] Campylopus nilghiriensis (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus zollingerianus (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus nivalis (Brid.) Brid.var. nivalis Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 35, as Dicranum nivale C.Mll.].
Campylopus nodiflorus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Campylopus schmidii (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus pilifer Brid. Dodabett [Montagne 1842a: 254, as Campylopus introflexus Brid.]. Madur, leg. Andr [Potier de la Varde 1922: 38, as C. polytrichoides]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 8]. Kodaikanal at 2400 m., 1921 [Foreau 1961: 17, as C. polytrichoides]. Top Station at 1844 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 17, as Campylopus introflexus (Hedw.) Mitt.]. Palni Hills [Tixier 1979: 111]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 303].
Campylopus polytrichoides De Not = Campylopus pilifer Brid. [Frahm 1987] Campylopus reconditus (Thwaites & Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Sphaerothecium reconditum Thwaites & Mitt. [Frahm 1986]
Campylopus recurvus (Mitt.) A.Jaeger In mont. Nilgheri, Gardner! [Mitten 1859: 20].
Campylopus reduncus (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Bosch & Sande Lac. = Campylopus comosus (Schwgr.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1986]
Campylopus richardii Brid. South India (Niligiri, Palni) [Gangulee 1971: 312].
Campylopus roinei Cardot & P.de la Varde = Campylopus ericoides (Griff.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus savannarum (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Queste 16, 1911 [Dixon 1914: 77; Foreau 1930: 8]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 24]. Shembaganur at 1828 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 17, as Campylopus laetus (Mitt.) A.Jaeger]. South India (Palni) [Gangulee 1971: 306]. Campylopus schimperi J.Milde Nilgiri [Gangulee 1971: 289]. Campylopus schmidii (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid [Mitten 1859: 20]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 8]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 24]. Shembaganur at 1798 m., 1959; Kodaikanal at 2003 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 17, as Campylopus nodiflorus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 300]. Campylopus sinensis (Mll.Hal.) J.-P.Frahm Madur: leg. Andr, 1921 (sans localit plus precise) [Potier de la Varde 1922: 37]. Kodaikanal at 2103 m., 1959; Kodaikanal, on bark of Rhododendron, at 2286 m. [Foreau 1961: 17]. Campylopus subfragilis Renauld & Cardot Madur 1920, leg. Andr [Potier de la Varde 1922: 37.]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shambaganur [Foreau 1930: 9]. Shembaganur at 1798 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 18]. South India (Palni: Foreau 12) [Gangulee 1971: 279].
46
A.E.D. Daniels
Campylopus subgracilis Renauld & Cardot ex Gangulee = Campylopus zollingerianus (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1987] Campylopus subnanus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Microcampylopus khasianus (Griffiths) Giese & J.-P.Frahm [Giese & Frahm 1985 [1986]] Campylopus subulatus Schimp. ex J.Milde var. schimperi (J.Milde) Husn. = Campylopus schimperi J.Milde [Frahm 1987]
Campylopus umbellatus (Schwgr. & Gaudich. ex Arn.) Paris Kodaikanal, on stones, alt. 2400 m., Mar 1912; leg. Foreau et Roin, no. 52. Musc. Mad. [Potier de la Varde 1922: 38, as Thysanomitrium foreauanum Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Kodaikanal, on ground, alt. 2000 m., Nov 1912, leg. Foreau & Roin; Madur (sans precision de localit) 1920, leg. Andr [Potier de la Varde 1922: 40, as Thysanomitrium depallieri Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Kodakanal no. 40, 1912; Tiger Shola, no. 56, 1926 [Foreau 1930: 9]. Kodaikanal at 2003 m., 1912; Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 19, as Thysanomitrium depallieri Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Kodaikanal at 2400 m., 1912 [Foreau 1961: 19, as Thysanomitrium foreauanum Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Kodaikanal, Levinge Path, at 2050 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 19, as Thysanomitrium nigrescens (Mitt.) Broth.]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1959; Tovaiparai at 1371 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 19]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 525]. Tiger Shola; Bombay Shola [Tixier 1979: 111]. Campylopus zollingerianus (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 8]. Tiger Shola at 1828 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 17, as Campylopus goughii (Mitt.) Broth.]. Perumalmalai at 1676 m., 1927; Berijam Road at 2286 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 17, as Campylopus nilgiriensis (Mitt.) A.Jaeger]. Nilgiri (type) [Gangulee 1971: 282]. Palni Hills [Tixier 1979: 111].
Catharinea aculeata (Cardot & P.de la Varde) Broth. = Atrichum pallidum Renauld & Cardot = Atrichum subserratum (Harv. & Hook.f.) Mitt. [Smith 1976] Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. madurensis P.de la Varde, nom. nud. = Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. purpureus [Burley & Pritchard 1990]
Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. purpureus Neddoubetta [Montagne 1842a: 255]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Kodaikanal, 1912 [Foreau 1930: 8]. Shembaganur, Eucalyptus forest, at 1798 m., 1959; Berijam, in sholas, at 2286 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 16]. Perumalai at 1602 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 16, as Ceratodon purpureus var. xanthopus Sull.]. South India [Gangulee 1971: 209]. Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. stenocarpus (Bruch & Schimp.) Dixon Ad terram prope Neddoubetta a Perrottet lectus (Neilgher no. 63) [Mller 1853: 58]. South India (Nilgiri, Palni) [Gangulee 1971: 210].
Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. xanthopus Sull. = Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. purpureus [Burley & Pritchard 1990] Ceratodon stenocarpus (Bruch & Schimp. ex Mll.Hal.) Dixon = Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. stenocarpus (Bruch & Schimp. ex Mll.Hal.) Dixon [Burley & Pritchard 1990] Chenia leptophylla (Mll.Hal.) R.H.Zander = Leptophascum leptophyllum (Mll.Hal.) J.Guerra & Cano [Guerra & Cano 2000]
Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 57]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola, Shembaganur, Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, (no. 200), 4 Apr 1926, Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1930: 10].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 37]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 524, 525]. Gundar Shola; Tiger Shola, (no. 251), 1926; Top Station; Bombay Shola [Tixier 1979: 111]. Type: Palni hills, Shembaganur, Foreau 5929 (BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Chrysocladium retrorsum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1196 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 189]. Palni Hills [Foreau 1931: 120].
Cladodium uliginosum Brid. = Bryum uliginosum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp. [Ochi 1992]
47
Claopodium assurgens (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot Niligiri [Gangulee 1978: 1601]. Claopodium pellucinerve (Mitt.) Best Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1600]. Palni Hills [Vohra 1983]. Claopodium prionophyllum (Mll.Hal.) Broth. Nilgiris, Palnis [Mitten 1859]. Leg. Andr no. 17 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 78]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola, near Villupatti Paddy Fields; Lower Palnis: Manalur, Peryur [Foreau 1931: 122]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1604]. Nilgiris, Palnis [Vohra 1983].
Clastobryella ceylonensis (Broth.) Broth. = Gammiella ceylonensis (Broth. in Herzog) B.C.Tan & W.R.Buck [O'Shea 2003] Clastobryella gracilis P.de la Varde = Gammiella capillacea (Griff.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Clastobryum barbelloides Dixon & P.de la Varde = Aptychella tenuiramea (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Clastobryum capillaceum (Griff.) Broth. ex Paris = Pylaisiadelpha capillacea (Griff.) B.C.Tan & Y.Jia [Tan & Jia 1999] Clastobryum ceylonense Broth. = Gammiella ceylonensis (Broth. in Herzog) B.C.Tan & W.R.Buck [Tan & Buck 1989] Clastobryum cupressinoides Dixon & P.de la Varde = Gammiella capillacea (Griff.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Clastobryum oligonema Cardot & P.de la Varde = Aptychella tenuiramea (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Clastobryum patentifolium Dixon & P.de la Varde = Gammiella capillacea (Griff.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Clastobryum serratum Dixon = Aptychella tenuiramea (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Clastobryum serrulatum Cardot & P.de la Varde = Aptychella speciosa (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Codonoblepharon acutifolium (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Zygodon acutifolius Mll.Hal. [Matcham & O'Shea 2005]
Codonoblepharon pungens (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Upper Palnis: Shembaganur [Foreau 1931: 118]. Old Ghat Road, in the Shola, at 1798 m., 1930 [Foreau 1961: 29]. Palni hills (Old Ghat Road), as Zygodon humilis Thwaites & Mitt. [Chopra 1975: 273].
Cryphaea ferruginea Mitt. = Pilotrichopsis ferruginea (Mitt.) Broth. [Ind. Musc.] Cryphaea indica (Mont.) Mitt. = Forsstroemia indica (Mont.) Paris [Stark 1987]
Cryptopapillaria chrysoclada (Mll.Hal.) M.Menzel Tiger Shola, ca 5600 ft., 1923, coll. Foreau [Noguchi 1976: 251]. Cryptopapillaria fuscescens (Hook.) M.Menzel Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 248, as Neckera fuscescens Hook.]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 331 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 119]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 71]. Madur leg. Andr, no. 6 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Papillaria fuscescens (Hook.) A.Jaeger]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1287]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1406 [Daniels 2003].
48
A.E.D. Daniels
Ctenidium lychnites (Mitt.) Broth. Upper Palnis, 6400 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 2989 (CAL); Kodaikanal, 7000 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 3077 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 85]. leg. Andr no. 75; Shembaganur, leg. Foreau, Roin. musc. 33 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 78]. Top Station [Tixier 1979: 116]. Palni, Nilgiri [Gangulee 1980: 2013].
Cynontodium amoenum Thwaites & Mitt. = Ditrichum amoenum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Paris [Paris 1896] Desmatodon javanicus (Dozy & Molk.) Mitt. = Barbula javanica Dozy & Molk. [Crosby et al. 1999] Desmatodon wallichii Mitt. = Bryoerythrophyllum wallichii (Mitt.) P.C.Chen [Gangulee 1971]
Diaphanodon blandus (Harv.) Renauld & Cardot Niligiri hills [Chopra 1975: 313]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1225].
Dicranella denticulata Cardot & P.de la Varde = Leptotrichella denticulata (Cardot & P.de la Varde) Ochyra [Ochyra 1997]
Dicranella divaricata (Mitt.) A.Jaeger Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 8]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 22]. Kodaikanal at 2194 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 18]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 261]. Naduvattum, 1700 m., on soil, August 1993, PAN-4598 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101]. Dicranella heteromalla (Hedw.) Schimp. Govt. Botanical Garden, 2200 m., July 1992, PAN-4619 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a].
Dicranella madurensis Cardot, nom. nud., Revue Bryologique 49: 35. 1922. Kodaikanal, leg. Andr. 1909. No. 27. Invalid, cited as a synonym.
Dicranella stricticaulis Cardot & P.de la Varde Environs de Shembaganur, 2000 m., 1910. Leg. Rev. Ant. Vell (No. 264 in herb. Van den Broeck) [Potier de la Varde 1922: 35]. Shembaganur at 1828 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 18]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, leg. A. Vell [Foreau 1930: 7]. Type: Palni hills, Vell 264 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Dicranodontium denudatum (Brid.) E.Britton along Parappar Road, 16 Jan 1927 (no. 645); Shembaganur, Old Ghat Road, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 662); Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 801) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 178]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, (no. 801), 1927; Shembaganur, (no. 645), 1927; Tiger Shola, (no. 645), 1927 [Foreau 1930: 9]. Kodaikanal at 2057 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 18]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 521].
Dicranodontium perviride Dixon & P.de la Varde = Dicranodontium denudatum (Brid.) E.Britton [Britton 1913]
Dicranodontium uncinatum (Harv.) A.Jaeger Observatory, 2060 m., on soil, April 1992, PAN-4561 [Maniselvan & Kumar 1998: 22]. Dicranoloma brevisetum (Dozy & Molk.) Paris High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 319 [Blatter 1929: 876]. High Wavy Mountains, Madura, 50006000 ft., 1917, Blatter & Hallberg 319 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185, as D. leucophyllum]. Travancore, Madurai [Chopra 1975: 85].
Dicranoloma fragile Broth. = Dicranum psathyrum Klazenga [Klazenga 1999] Dicranoloma fragile Hook. (illegitimate, later homonym) = Dicranum psathyrum Klazenga [Klazenga 1999] Dicranoloma leucophyllum (Hampe ex Sande Lac.) Paris = Dicranoloma brevisetum (Dozy & Molk.) Paris [Klazenga 1999] Dicranum amoene-virens (Mitt.) Mll.Hal. = Leucoloma amoene-virens Mitt. [La Farge-England 1997] Dicranum comosum Schwgr. = Campylopus comosus (Schwgr.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1987] Dicranum densum Hook. = Leptotrichella densa (Hook.) Ochyra [Ochyra 1997]
ISSN 0945-3466

Dicranum denudatum Brid. = Dicranodontium denudatum (Brid.) E.Britton [Frahm 1997]
49
Dicranum dilatinerve Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, dans les Gathes, 7000 m., Leg. Rev. Andr, Mai 1909, n. 79 [Potier de la Varde 1922: 37]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, leg. G. Andr, 1909 [Foreau 1930: 9]. Kodaikanal at 2164 m., 1909 [Foreau 1961: 18]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 522]. S. India (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 81]. Type: Palni hills, Kodaikanal, Andr 79 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Dicranum ericoides Griff. = Campylopus ericoides (Griff.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987] Dicranum flagelliferum Mll.Hal. = Campylopus flagellifer (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987] Dicranum flexuosum Hedw. = Campylopus flexuosus (Hedw.) Brid. [Frahm 1987] Dicranum fragile Hook. nom. illeg. = Dicranum psathyrum Klazenga [Klazenga 1999] Dicranum juniperoideum Brid. = Leucobryum juniperoideum (Brid.) Mll.Hal. [Yamaguchi 1993] Dicranum khasianum Griff. = Microcampylopus khasianus (Griff.) Giese & J.-P.Frahm [Giese & Frahm 1985 [1986]] Dicranum leucophyllum Hampe ex Sande Lac. = Dicranoloma brevisetum (Dozy & Molk.) Paris [Klazenga 1999] Dicranum molle Mll.Hal. = Leucoloma molle (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [La Farge-England 1997] Dicranum phascoides Hook. = Garckea phascoides (Hook.) Mll.Hal. = Garckea flexuosa (Griff.) Margad. & Nork. [Norris & Koponen 1988]
Dicranum psathyrum Klazenga Shembaganur, Queste 19 [Dixon 1914: 75, as Dicranum fragile Hook.]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 9]. Shembaganur at 1859 m., 1959; Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 18, as Dicranoloma fragile (Hook.) Broth.]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1971: 403]. S. India [Chopra 1975: 81]. Tiger Shola [Tixier 1979: 111].
Dicranum purpureum Hedw. = Ceratodon purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. var. purpureus [Burley & Pritchard 1990] Dicranum recurvum Mitt. = Campylopus recurvus (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987] Dicranum savannarum Mll.Hal. = Campylopus savannarum (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [Frahm 1987] Dicranum schmidii Mll.Hal. = Campylopus schmidii (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Frahm 1987] Dicranum sinense Mll.Hal. = Campylopus sinensis (Mll.Hal.) J.-P.Frahm [Frahm 1997] Dicranum subnanum Mll.Hal. = Campylopus subnanus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1872] Dicranum tenerum (Mitt.) Mll.Hal. = Leucoloma tenerum Mitt. [La Farge-England 1997] Dicranum zollingerianum Mll.Hal. = Campylopus zollingerianus (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Frahm 1987]
Didymodon fallax Hedw. Kodaikanal [Tixier 1979: 112].

Didymodon gemnifer Cardot = Didymodon rigidulus Hedw. [Dismier & Potier de la Varde 1923] Didymodon gemniferus Cardot in P.de la Varde = Didymodon rigidulus Hedw. [Dismier & Potier de la Varde 1923] Didymodon laxifolius (Hook.f.) Mitt. = Oreoweisia laxifolia (Hook.f.) Kindb. [Gangulee 1971] Didymodon obtusifolius Cardot ex Dixon & P.da la Varde = Bryoerythrophyllum inaequalifolium (Taylor) R.H.Zander [Zander 1993] Didymodon perichaetialis Griff. = Holomitrium densifolium (Wilson) Wijk & Margad. [Wijk et al. 1962]
Didymodon rigidulus Hedw. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Munjikal; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 11]. Perumalmalai at 1600 m., 1927; Kodaikanal at 2170 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 21]. Type: Palni hills, Roin s.n. (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Didymodon rufescens (Mitt.) Broth. Perumalmalai at 1676 m., 1930 [Foreau 1961: 21].
Didymodon strictifolius Dixon & P.de la Varde = Bellibarbula recurva (Griff.) R.H.Zander [Zander 1993] Didymodon tortula Harv. = Ptychomitrium tortula (Harv.) A.Jaeger [Cao & Vitt 1995]
Diphyscium fasciculatum Mitt.
50
A.E.D. Daniels
Perumal no. 331 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis, Foreau & Dixon 1167 (BM); Palni Hills, Foreau 702 (BM; NY); Foreau 1128 (NY); Nilgiri, Beddome 569 (NY) [Magombo 2003: 29].
Diphyscium involutum Mitt. = Diphyscium mucronifolium Mitt. [Magombo 2003]
Diphyscium mucronifolium Mitt. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 1600 m., 26 April 2002, Daniels 2118, 2119 [Daniels 2003]. Distichium capillaceum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. Bangalo, Avalanchy [Montagne 1842a: 255, as Didymodon cirrhifolius ? Harv. in Hook].
Distichophyllum madurense Thr. & P.de la Varde = Distichophyllum montagneanum (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Townsend 1982]
Distichophyllum mniifolium (Hornsch.) Sim Nilgher [Montagne 1842a: 247, as Hookeria mniifolia Hook.]. Distichophyllum montagneanum (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. Nilghiri [Mller 1854: 558]. Kodaikanal 1912, no. 168 & 222, as Distichophyllum madurense Thr. & P.de la Varde [Potier de la Varde 1925: 40]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal no. 168, 1912 [Foreau 1931: 121]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Distichophyllum schmidtii Broth. Kanyakumai District, W. Ghats [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007]. Distichophyllum succulentum (Mitt.) Broth. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 121]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 80]. Ditrichum amoenum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Paris Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 7]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 20]. Shembaganur, Eucalyptus forest, at 1798 m., 1959; Shembaganur at 1844 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 16]. Ditrichum difficile (Duby) M.Fleisch. Tiger Shola, 1926 (no. 172) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 178]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 7]. Tiger Shola at 1813 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 16, as Ditrichum flexifolium (Hook.) Hampe].
Ditrichum flexifolium (Hook.) Hampe = Ditrichum difficile (Duby) M.Fleisch. [Seppelt 1980]
Ditrichum tortipes (Mitt.) Kuntze var. strictum Dixon & P.de la Varde Old Ghat Road, Shembaganur, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 663); Tiger Shola, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 691, plus proch de la forme typique) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 177]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, no. 663, 1927 [Foreau 1930: 8]. Shembaganur, Old Ghat Road, at 1737 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 16]. RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 663 (RHT). Endemic to S. India. Ditrichum tortipes (Mitt.) Kuntze var. tortipes Upper Palnis: Shembaganur [Foreau 1930: 7]. Shembaganur at 1844 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 16]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 204]. Endemic to India. Dryptodon fuscoluteus (Hook.) Ochyra & arnowiec ca Dodabett [Montagne 1842a: 256, as Grimmia ovata Hook. et Tayl.]. Mont. Musc. Neilgher no. 54? [Mller 1853: 62]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 43]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1972: 800]. Dryptodon indicus (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Ochyra & arnowiec
ISSN 0945-3466
51
Pambar Torrent, Kodaikanal, Pulney Hills, Feb 1927, leg. R.P. Foreau [Potier de la Varde 1928: 40]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Type: India, Pambar Torrent, Kodaikanal, Pulney Hills, Feb 1927, R.P. Foreau (PC; BM) [Goffinet & Greven 2000]. Ectropothecium andrei Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, leg. Andr, July 1911; Shembaganur leg. Foreau, Oct 1911, no. 6 musc. madur. [Potier de la Varde 1923: 78]. Pulney Hills, 1914 (no. 631); Anagarai Shola, Jan 1927 (no. 691); Perumalmalai Shola, 3 Feb 1927 (nos. 738 & 748); Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 803) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Upper Palnis, 1929, Foreau 1172; Palnis, 1929, Mrs Robinson 8, comm Foreau [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 191]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522].
Ectropothecium anisopterum Cardot & P.de la Varde = Glossadelphus anisopterus (Cardot & P.de la Varde) Broth. [Tixier 1988]
Ectropothecium buitenzorgii (Bel.) Mitt. Gundar Shola [Tixier 1979: 116]. Ectropothecium chamissonis (Hornsch.) A.Jaeger Ootacamund [Montagne 1842a: 244, as Hypnum chamissonis Hornsch.]. Ectropothecium cyperoides (Hook. ex Harv.) A.Jaeger Shembaganur, Queste 1 [Dixon 1914: 85]. S. India [Gangulee 1980: 1996]. Ectropothecium densum Dixon & P.de la Varde Tiger Shola, along Kodaikanal Road, 5900 ft., 1926 (no. 191) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 176]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Ectropothecium drepanocladioides Broth. & P.de la Varde Perumal, 1923, Associ a Vesicularia subpilicuspis Cardot et de la V. (no. 282) [Potier de la Varde 1925: 41]. Palni Hills, nos. 20, 22, 23, 286, 547, & 548 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 522]. Type: Palni hills, collectors name not mentioned, 282 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Ectropothecium laevigatum Thwaites & Mitt. Perumalmalai at 1602 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 44].
Ectropothecium subretusum Thwaites & Mitt. = Glossadelphus subretusus (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Tixier 1988]
Ectropothecium zollingeri (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger leg. Andr, no. 41 in herb. Dpallire [Potier de la Varde 1923: 79]. Palni hills (Perumalmalai, Periyur) [Chopra 1975: 521]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1928]. Entodon chloropus Renauld & Cardot Andr nos. 36 & 121 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 75]. Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) Mll.Hal. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569]. Shembaganur, Queste 5 [Dixon 1914: 83]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 318 [Blatter 1929: 876]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 99]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1793]. Entodon myurus (Hook.) Hampe
52
A.E.D. Daniels
Coonoor, Tiger Shola forest, 1800 m., wet soil, October 1995, PAN-4676 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 32]. Entodon obtusatus Broth. Upper Palnis: Shempaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 124]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 522].
Entodon obtusatus Cardot & P.de la Varde = Entodon obtusatus Broth. [Hu 1983] Entodon perplicatus Thr. & P.de la Varde = Campylodontium perplicatum (Thr. & P.de la Varde) Broth. [Brotherus 1925] Entodon plicatus Mll.Hal. = Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) Mll.Hal. [Buck 1980b]
Entodontopsis nitens (Mitt.) W.R.Buck & Ireland Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 100]. Palni Hills [Gangulee 1980: 1821]. Entodontopsis wightii (Mitt.) W.R.Buck & Ireland Trs fructifi, Perumal 328-345-350 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42, as Stereophyllum wightii (Mitt.) A.Jaeger]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1824]. Entosthodon buseanus Dozy & Molk. In mont. Nilghiri (inter Marchantiam nitidam), Perrottet! [Mitten 1859: 54]. Entosthodon diversinervis Mll.Hal. Ab E. Perrottetii [Mller 1853: 19]. Entosthodon perrottetii (Podp.) Mll.Hal. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (BM). Entosthodon physcomitrioides (Mont.) Mitt. ad terram circa Kaitie; cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 253, as Funaria physcomitrioides Mont.]. Auf Erde bei Kaitie in trocknen Gebirgswaldern von Perrottet gesammelt [Mller 1853: 19]. Upper Palnis at 8100 ft., Sep 1911, C.E.C. Fischer 3017 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 79]. Entosthodon pilifer Mitt. Naduvattum, 1800 m., on soil, August 1993, PAN-4599 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101]. Entosthodon planifolius Thwaites & Mitt. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1175, 1331 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 187, as Funaria planifolia]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930]. Entosthodon submarginatus Mll.Hal. Perumalmalai Shola, by stream in open, 28 Mar 1926 (no. 135); Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 683 & 807) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. environs de Shembaganuir, Foreau 993; Kodaikanal, coll. Foreau 1401 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 187]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 45].
Entosthodon wallichii Mitt. = Entosthodon buseanus Dozy & Molk. [Ochi 1968]
Entosthodon wichurae M.Fleisch. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1395 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004].
Erpodium ceylonicum Thwaites & Mitt. = Solmsiella biseriata (Austin) Steere [Tan 1987]
Erpodium mangiferae Mll.Hal. Tinnevelley District: Mundanthurai [Foreau 1931: 118]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1149]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 200 m., 15 July 2000, Daniels 936 [Daniels 2003]. Erythrodontium julaceum (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Paris Anaimalai Hills, 2800 ft., 3500 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 3231, 3239 (CAL); Shembaganur, Queste 20b [Dixon 1914: 83].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Shembaganur no. 102 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: very common [Foreau 1931: 123]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1798].
Eurhynchium muelleri (A.Jaeger) E.B.Bartram = Rhynchostegium muelleri A.Jaeger var. muelleri [Vohra 1983] Eurhynchium riparioides (Hedw.) P.W.Richards = Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Cardot [Ignatov & Afonina 1992] Eurhynchium vagans (A.Jaeger) E.B.Bartram = Rhynchostegium vagans A.Jaeger = Oxyrrhynchium vagans (A.Jaeger) Ignatov & Huttunen [Ignatov & Huttenen 2002]
53
Exostratum blumii (Nees ex Hampe) L.T.Ellis Nilgiri Hills, Gough s.n. (BM) [Ellis 1985: 28]. Fabronia goughii Mont. leg. Andr, 1920, no. 173 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 77]. Upper Palnis: near Neutral Saddle [Foreau 1931: 122]. Nilgiris, on tree trunks, Gough s.n. (NY, BM) [Vohra 1983]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Gough s.n. (BM, NY). Fabronia madurensis Dixon & P.de la Varde Periyur, Lower Pulneys, 22 June 1926 (no. 412, type); above path from Neutral Saddle to Palni, on Mirobolam, 23 Dec 1926 (no. 472); Sirumalai (no. 832) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 172]. Upper Palnis: Near Neutral Saddle; Lower Palnis: Peryur, Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 85]. BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Periyur, Lower Pulneys, 22 June 1926, Foreau 412 (PC) [Vohra 1983]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 412 (BM; RHT). Endemic to India. Fabronia pusilla Raddi Doddabetta, 2460 m., tree trunk, October 1995, PAN-4671 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 32]. Fabronia schmidii Mll.Hal. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 558]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 408]. Fabronia secunda Mont. Ootacamund a cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 251]. Ootacamund [Mller 1854: 558]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni hills (Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 408]. Nilgiris, Ootacamund, on tree trunks, Perrottet (PC) [Vohra 1983]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH).
Fissidens aberrans Broth. & Dixon = Fissidens curvatus Hornsch. [Bruggeman-Nannenga & Pursell 1995 [1996]]
Fissidens amplifolius Dixon & P.de la Varde Mundanthurai, Tirunelveli, 1928, Foreau 978 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 170]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 19]. Mundanthurai, Tirunelveli [Foreau 1964]. PC; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Type: Agasthyamalai, Foreau 978 (PC; RHT). Endemic to Tamil Nadu. Fissidens angustiusculus Dixon & P.de la Varde Parappar Torrent, Pulney Hills, near Villupatti paddy fields, 28 Dec. 1926, no. 511 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 163; Foreau 1930: 6]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 19]. Kodaikanal, Villupatti Paddy fields, at 1892 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 15]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 557]. PC; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522].
54
A.E.D. Daniels
Type: Palni hills, Foreau 511 (PC; RHT). Endemic to Palni hills. Fissidens anomalus Mont. Nilghiri [Montagne 1842a: 252]. In schattigen Wldern bei Ootacamund [Mller 1853: 19]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 6]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 15]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH). Fissidens asplenioides Hedw. Parappar Torrent, 28 Dec 1926 (no. 515); Pambar Torrent, near Snake Fall, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 806) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 177]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Villupatti paddy fields [Foreau 1930: 6]. Perumalmalai at 1602 m., 1955 [Foreau 1961: 15].
Fissidens atrovirens Cardot in Dixon & P.de la Varde, nom. nud. = Fissidens dubius P.Beauv. [Karttunen 1987] Fissidens auriculatus Mll.Hal. = Fissidens crispulus Brid. [Ind. Musc.]
Fissidens beckettii Mitt. Shembaganur, path to Snake Fall, Foreau 1313; Tiger Shola, Foreau 1150B [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185, as F. curvatoxiphioides]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1927 (no. 561); Manalur at 1067 m., Lower Pulneys 1926 (nos. 349, 351) [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens curvatoxiphioides Dixon & P.de la Varde]. PC; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522].
Fissidens biformis Mitt. = Fissidens zollingeri Mont. [Gangulee 1971] Fissidens brachyneuron Broth. & M.Fleisch. = Fissidens splachnobryoides Broth. [Iwatsuki & Suzuki 1977] = Fissidens flaccidus Mitt. [Pursell 1997] Fissidens bryoides Hedw. subsp. schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Nork. = Fissidens schmidii Mll.Hal. [Kis 1985]
Fissidens bryoides Hedw. var. bryoides Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 251]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1971: 471].
Fissidens bryoides Hedw. var. schmidii (Mll.Hal.) R.S.Chopra & S.S.Kumar = Fissidens schmidii Mll.Hal. [Kis 1985]
Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molk. var. acutifolius Dixon & P.de la Varde Pulney Hills, Tiger Shola (Foreau 110); Shembaganur, Eucalyptus forest, Foreau 1312) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185, as F. pennatulus]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal no. 235, 1912; Tiger Shola No. 368, 1923 [Foreau 1930: 7]. Palni Hills [Foreau 1961: 15]. PC; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molk. var. ceylonensis Perumalmalai Shola, circa 6500 ft., 5 Apr 1926 (nos. 216, 234) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 177]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai; Sirumalai [Foreau 1930: 6]. Shembaganur at 1866 m., 1926; Perumalmalai at 1699 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens pennatulus Thwaites & Mitt.]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 514]. Fissidens crenulatus Mitt. var. crenulatus Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Mahendragiri, ca 450 m., 7 Sep 1996, Daniels 110 [Daniels 2003]. Fissidens crispulus Brid. var. crispulus Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 251, as F. tamarandifolius var. crispulus Brid.]. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 7]. Shembaganur at 1828 m., 1909 [Foreau 1961: 16, as Fissidens sylvaticus Griff.]. Fissidens crispulus Brid. var. robinsonii (Broth.) Z.Iwats. & Z.H.Li Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 240 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 566 [Daniels & Daniel 2005].
ISSN 0945-3466

Fissidens cristatus Wilson ex Mitt. = Fissidens dubius P.Beauv. [Karttunen 1987]
55
Fissidens curvatoinvolutus Dixon Upper Palnis: Toger Shola, No. 561, 1927; Lower Palnis: Manalur Nos. 349 and 351 [Foreau 1930: 7; Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 163]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 19]. Perumalai at 1600 m., 1920; Manalur at 1232 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens aberrans Broth. & Dixon]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 478]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, Kannikatti road, 240-510 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 561, 621, 633, 648 [Daniels 2003].
Fissidens curvatoxiphioides Dixon & P.de la Varde = Fissidens beckettii Mitt. [Iwatsuki 1991]
Fissidens curvatus Hornsch. Perumalmalai Shola, 3 Apr 1926 & 31 Dec 1926 (nos. 193, 521b, 522); Manalur, Lower Pulneys, 17 June 1926 (nos 348, 351 p.p.); no. 687, sans indication precise, 11 Jan 1927; Sirumalai, on ground, 24 Apr 1924 (no. 425) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 177]. . Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola, Perumalmalai; Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1930: 6]. PC [Matthew 1973: 522]. Fissidens diversifolius Mitt. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1971: 494]. Fissidens dubius P.Beauv. Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau no. 21 [Potier de la Varde 1922: 42, as Fissidens atrovirens Cardot, nom. nud. in synon.]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 7, as Fissidens cristatus Wilson]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens cristatus Wilson]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 555]. Fissidens excedens Broth. Perumal no. 283 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 41]. Perumalmalai Shola, along torrent, ca 5100 ft., 3 Apr 1926 (no. 197); Tiger Shola, 15 Dec 1926 (no. 642); no. 639, sans localit prcise [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 177]. Shembaganur, S.H. College, Foreau 1021, 1021B [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur Perumalmalai; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1930: 7]. Shembaganur at 1866 m., 1959; Old Ghat Road at 1676 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 15]. Pillar Rocks, Kodaikanal, 3 Aug 1973 [Tixier 1979: 110]. Endemic to S. India. Fissidens flaccidus Mitt. Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1930: 6, as Fissidens brachyneuron M.Fleisch.]. Manalur at 1067 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens brachyneuron Broth. & M.Fleisch.]. Shembaganur at 1866 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens minutus Thwaites & Mitten]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Kulasekharam, 200300 m., 24 June 1999, Daniels 503, 510B; Ashambu, ca 100 m., 11 Oct 2005, L.L. Sumam 2; 100420 m., 5 Nov 2005, L.L. Sumam 9, 34; ca 100 m., 19 Nov 2005, L.L. Sumam 58 [Daniels 2003]. Fissidens ganguleei Nork. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Kulasekharam, ca 150 m., 24 June 1999, Daniels 518 [Daniels 2003]. Fissidens gardneri Mitt. Mundanthurai, Foreau 977B [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185, as F. microcladus]. Fissidens grandifrons Brid. South India (Ooty) [Gangulee 1971: 566]. Fissidens griffithii Gangulee Kanyakumari Distr., W. Ghats, Maramalai, C.M.S. Glenbeck Estate, 450 m., 23 Jan 1999, Daniels 402 (MH, SCCH) [Daniels & Daniel 2003b]. Fissidens hyalinus Hook. & Wilson Perumalmalai at 1562 m., 1956 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens nymanii M.Fleisch.].
56
A.E.D. Daniels
Nilgiri-Ooty; Palni [Gangulee 1971: 462]. Fissidens incognitus Gangulee Ooty, Norkett [Gangulee 1971: 501].
Fissidens intromarginatulus E.B.Bartram = Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molk. var. ceylonensis [Iwatsuki & Mohamed 1987] Fissidens involutus subsp. curvatoinvolutus (Dixon) Gangulee = Fissidens curvatoinvolutus [Iwatsuki & Suzuki 1999]
Fissidens involutus Wilson ex Mitt. subsp. involutus Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, Kannikatti road, 240510 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 633A, 650A, 678 [Daniels 2003]. Fissidens jungermannioides Griff. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Kulasekharam, ca 50 m., 12 July 1999, Daniels 542 [Daniels 2003; Daniels & Daniel 2007b]. Fissidens kalimpongensis Gangulee lower elevations of the Western Ghats of Kanyakumari District [Daniels & Daniel 2003c: 389]. Endemic to India. Fissidens karwarensis Dixon Shembaganur Forest (about 9th mile), Foreau 1133 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185]. Old Ghat Road at 1676 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 15]. Endemic to S. India.
Fissidens leptopelma Dixon = Fissidens subangustus M.Fleisch. [Li et al. 2001]
Fissidens lutescens Broth. Kuttalam, Tinnevelly, 1929, Foreau 1016 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185]. Courtallam, Tirunelveli, 1929 [Foreau 1964: 223]. Endemic to S. India. Fissidens macrosporoides Dixon & P.de la Varde Kanyakumari District [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007: 980].
Fissidens microcladus Thwaites & Mitt. = Fissidens gardneri Mitt. [Pursell et al. 1993]
Fissidens microdictyon Dixon & P.de la Varde Tiger Shola, Pulney Hills, 5600 ft, 31 Mar 1926, no. 189 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola. Type no. 189, 1926, described in A & B [Foreau 1930: 7]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 19]. Tiger Shola at 1706 m., Pulney Hills, 5600 ft., 31 Mar 1926 (no. 189), 1926 [Foreau 1961: 15]. PC [Matthew 1973: 522]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 189 (PC). Endemic to Palni hills.
Fissidens minutus Thwaites & Mitt. = Fissidens flaccidus Mitt. [Mitten 1860] Fissidens nymanii M.Fleisch. = Fissidens hyalinus Hook.f. & Wilson [Iwatsuki & Mohamed 1987] Fissidens pennatulus Thwaites & Mitt. = Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molk. var. ceylonensis [Ind Musc.] Fissidens perpusillus Wilson ex Mitt. = Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molk. var. ceylonensis [Ind Musc.]
Fissidens perumalensis Dixon & P.de la Varde Itti Pallam, Pulney Hills, 4 Feb 1927, no. 740 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927]. Lower Palnis: near Perumalmalai, no. 740, 1927; Itti Pallam, Pulney Hills, 4 Feb 1927 (No. 740) [Foreau 1930. 7]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 19]. Itti Pallam, near Perumalmalai, at 1699 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 15]. PC [Matthew 1973: 522]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 740 (PC). Endemic to Palni hills.
Fissidens plagiochiloides Besch. = Fissidens involutus Mitt. subsp. involutus [Iwatsuki & Suzuki 1999]
Fissidens pulchellus Mitt. Kanyakumari Dist., W.Ghats, Maramalai, ca 500 m., 2 Sep 2004, J.B. Hepzi 86, 92 [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007].
Fissidens robinsonii Broth. = Fissidens crispulus Brid. var. robinsonii (Broth.) Z.Iwats. & Z.H.Li [Iwatsuki & Li 2001]
Fissidens schmidii Mll.Hal. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 19].
ISSN 0945-3466
57
Perumalmalai (Foreau 995e, 1152B), Blackburn Pulney Hills (Foreau 1000), Shembaganur S.H. College (Foreau 1020B), Nettle Shola, Kodaikanal (Foreau 1084), Tiger Shole (Foreau 1151B), Shembaganur, path to Snake Falls (Foreau 1305, 1315) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 184]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal; Sirumalai [Foreau 1930: 7]. Shembaganur at 1866 m., 1949; Perumalamalai at 1600 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 15]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 472]. Gundar Sola; Kodaikanal, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 111]. Fissidens serratus Mll.Hal.var. serratus Musc. Neilgher. [Mller 1853: 18]. In mont., Nilghiri, Perrottet ! [Mitten 1859: 140].
Fissidens splachnobryoides Broth. = Fissidens flaccidus Brid. [Pursell 1997]
Fissidens subangustus M.Fleisch. Tirunelveli Distr., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, Kannikatti, ca 500 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 628A [Daniels & Daniel 2003c: 392]. Fissidens subbryoides Gangulee Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 750 m., 25 Feb 1999, Daniels 412 [Daniels 2003; Daniels & Daniel 2007b].
Fissidens subpulchellus Nork. = Fissidens pulchellus Mitt. [Iwatsuki & Suzuki 2005] Fissidens sylvaticus Griff. var. auriculatus (Mll.Hal.) Gangulee = Fissidens crispulus Brid. [Ind. Musc.] Fissidens sylvaticus Griff. var. teraicola (Mll.Hal.) Gangulee = Fissidens teraicola Mll.Hal. [Ind Musc.] Fissidens tamarandifolius var. crispulus Brid. = Fissidens crispulus Brid. var. crispulus [BruggemanNannenga 1997]
Fissidens teraicola Mll.Hal. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 230 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 558 [Daniels 2003]. Fissidens virens Thwaites & Mitt. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 750 m., 25 Feb 1999, Daniels 413 [Daniels 2003]. Fissidens walkeri Broth. var. elimbatus (Broth.) Dixon Bottom Station at 900 m., 1929, Foreau 1216 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185; Foreau 1961: 16]. Fissidens walkeri Broth. var. walkeri Mundanthuri, Tinnevelly, Foreau 957 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185]. Manalur at 1067 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 16]. (without details) [Daniels 2004]. Endemic to S. India.
Fissidens xiphioides M.Fleisch. = Fissidens zollingeri Mont. [Iwatsuki 1991] Fissidens zippelianus Dozy & Molk. = Fissidens crispulus Brid. var. crispulus [Bruggeman-Nannenga 1997]
Fissidens zollingeri Mont. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola, Villupatti paddy fields; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola; Sirumalai; [Foreau 1930: 7, as Fissidens coorgensis Broth.]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1923 [Foreau 1961: 15, as Fissidens coorgensis Broth.]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 484]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 260 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 565, 571; Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Chungankadai, ca 50 m., 20 June 1999, Daniels 476b; W. Ghats, Kulasekharam, ca 200 m., 24 June 1999, Daniels 503, 514 [Daniels 2003].
Floribundaria chloronema (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. = Trachycladiella sparsa (Mitt.) M.Menzel [Menzel & Schultze-Motel 1994]
Floribundaria floribunda (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch. Andr no. 16 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Permalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 120]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1302]. Pilar Rocks, 3 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114].
58
A.E.D. Daniels
Floribundaria sparsa var. sparsa (Mitt.) Broth. = Trachicladiella sparsa (Mitt.) Broth. [Menzel & SchultzeMotel 1994]
Floribundaria thuidioides M.Fleisch. Togaivarai Shola, 11 Apr 1926 (no. 277) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 184]. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 119]. Floribundaria walkeri (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. Mussoorii, 60007000 ft., Duthie 559; Dhanvaeti, ca 8000 ft., on trees, coll. Bahadru, paratype? of Papillaria walkeri (FI) & Bryotheca E. Levier 5790; on bush, Barlow to Mossy Falls, ca 4000 ft., Iwatsuki & Sharp 10947 (NICH, TENN) [Noguchi 1976: 274].
Foreauella indica Dixon & P.de la Varde = Foreauella orthothecia (Schwgr.) Dixon & P.de la Varde [Dixon 1937]
Foreauella orthothecia (Schwgr.) Dixon & P.de la Varde Manalur, 1924, leg. Foreau (nos. 491, 524 & 527); Mulliyar, Pulney Hills (no. 571); Lower Pulneys, 1927 (no. 389); Periyur, 1924 (no. 555); along Parappar River, 1924, leg. Fr. Shembry (nos. 395 & 396) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 175]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 522]. Palni (very common in Foreau collections) [Gangulee 1980: 1888]. Forsstroemia indica (Mont.) Paris Katie in montibus Nilgheriensibus detexit cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 250, as Pterogonium indicum Mont.]. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569]. In mont. Nilghiri, Perrottet! Gough! Foulkes! et Schmid [Mitten 1859: 125]. Madure, leg. Andr no. 153 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 72]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Permalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 119]. Manalur at 914 m., 1926; Tovaiparai at 1371 m., 1926; Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 30]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH).
Funaria buseana (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. = Entosthodon buseanus Dozy & Molk. [Fife 1982] Funaria calvescens Schwgr. = Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. var. calvescens (Schwgr.) Mont. [Bowers 1970] Funaria diversinervis (Mll.Hal.) Broth. = Entosthodon diversinervis Mll.Hal. [Brotherus 1853]
Funaria excurrentinervis Cardot & P.de la Varde Palni Hills [Foreau 1961: 24]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 522]. Type: Palni hills, collectors name not mentioned (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. if no variety mentioned, treat as Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. var. hygrometrica.
Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. var. calvescens (Schwgr.) Mont. Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 253]. Shembaganur, Queste 17 [Dixon 1914: 79]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1974: 858]. Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. var. hygrometrica Sowohl von Perrottet [Mller 1853: 19]. Funaria perrottetii (Podp.) Broth. Kaitie [Montagne 1842a: 256, as Physcomitrium perrottetii Mont.].
Funaria physcomitrioides Mont. = Entosthodon physcomitrioides (Mont.) Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Funaria pilifera (Mitt.) Broth. = Entosthodon pilifer Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Funaria planifolia (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. = Entosthodon planifolius Thwaites & Mitt. [Mitten 1859]
Funaria pulchra Dixon & P.de la Varde Manalur, Lower Pulneys, 1924 (no. 512), 1926 (nos 333 & 437); Kumili, 3000 ft., 1924 (no. 607); Parappar Torrent, near Villupatti Paddy Fields, 1926 (no. 518) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 169]. Manalur at 914 m., 1926; Villupatti at 1371 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 24].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 512 (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to S. India. Funaria sinuatolimbata Cardot & P.de la Varde Perumalmalai Shola, upper part, c. 6500 ft., 5 Apr 1926 (no. 205) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1909; Perumalmalai Shola at 1981 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 24]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 523]. Type: Palni hills, Andr 345 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Funaria subimmarginata Cardot & P.de la Varde Environs de Shembaganur, 1909, leg. Rev. A. Vell, no. 114 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 19]. Perumalmalai Shola, by stream in open, 28 mars 1926 (No. 135); Pambar Torrent, 8 fev 1927 (No. 683 et 807) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927]. Shembaganur at 1828 m., 1909 [Foreau 1961: 24]. Type: Palni hills, Vell 114 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Funaria submarginata (Mll.Hal.) Broth. = Entosthodon submarginatus Mll.Hal. [Fife 1982] Funaria wallichii (Mitt.) Broth. = Entosthodon buseanus Dozy & Molk. [Fife 1982] Funaria wichurae (M.Fleisch.) Broth. = Entosthodon wichurae M.Fleisch. [Fife 1982] Gammiella capillacea (Griff.) Tixier = Pylaisiadelpha capillacea (Griff.) B.C.Tan & Y.Jia [Tan & Jia 1999]
59
Gammiella ceylonensis (Broth. in Herzog) B.C.Tan & W.R.Buck Shembaganur 1912, no. 248, as Clastobryella ceylonensis (Broth.) Broth. [Potier de la Varde 1925: 41]. Perumalmalai Shola, Pulney Hills, 28 Mar 1926 (no. 101a) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 174]. Kodaikanal, 1929, Foreau 1090; Shembaganur, Foreau 1374, 1375 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190, as Clastobryum ceylonense]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 521]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1849]. Garckea flexuosa (Griff.) Margad. & Nork. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 220 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 555 [Daniels 2003].
Garovaglia conchophylla Renauld & Cardot = Pterobryopsis acuminata (Hook.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1980b] Gemmabryum acuminatum (Harv.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay = Brachymenium pungens Taylor [Pedersen & Hedens 2005] Gemmabryum apiculatum (Schwgr.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay = Bryum apiculatum Schwgr. [Pedersen & Hedens 2005] Gemmabryum coronatum (Schwgr.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay = Bryum coronatum Schwgr. [Pedersen & Hedens 2005]
Glossadelphus anisopterus (Cardot & P.de la Varde) Broth. Kodaikanal, 1909, leg. Andr (no. 191 p.p.) [Potier de la Varde 1923: 79]. Perumal, Palnis, Foreau 767; Korappur, near Shembaganur, ca. 6000 ft., May 1928, Foreau 1001 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1928 [Foreau 1961: 43]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 116]. Endemic to S. India.
Glossadelphus isopterygioides (Dixon) Broth. = Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac. = Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1980b]
Glossadelphus ivoreanus (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. In mont. Nilghiri, McIvor [Mitten 1859: 105].
Glossadelphus scutellifolius (Besch.) M.Fleisch. = Phyllodon scutellifolius (Besch.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1987b] Glossadelphus subretusus (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Taxiphyllum subretusum (Thwaites & Mitt.) O'Shea [O'Shea 2002] Glossadelphus vivicolor Broth. & Dixon = Bryocrumia vivicolor (Broth. & Dixon) W.R.Buck [Buck 1987b] Glossadelphus zollingeri (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. = Ectropothecium zollingeri (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1880] Glyphocarpa roylei Hook.f. = Bartramidula roylei (Hook.f.) Bruch & Schimp. [Bruch & Schimper 1846]
60
A.E.D. Daniels
Glyphomitrium indicum (Schrad.) Mitt. = Ptychomitrium indicum (Schrad.) A.Jaeger [Ind. Musc.] Glyphomitrium nymanianum M.Fleisch. = Hyophila nymaniana (M.Fleisch.) M.Menzel [Zander 1993] Grimmia affinis Hornsch. = Dryptodon fuscoluteus (Hook.) Ochyra & Zarnowiec [Ochyra & Zarnowiec 2003] Grimmia apophysata Gangulee = Dryptodon indicus (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Ochyra & Zarnowiec [Ochyra & Zarnowiec 2003] Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. = Dryptodon fuscoluteus (Hook.) Ochyra & Zarnowiec [Ochyra & Zarnowiec 2003] Grimmia indica (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Goffinet & Greven = Dryptodon indicus (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Ochyra & Zarnowiec [Ochyra & Zarnowiec 2003] Grimmia laxifolia Hook.f. = Oreoweisia laxifolia (Hook.f.) Kindb. [Gangulee 1971]
Grimmia longirostris Hook. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 11, as Grimmia neilgherriensis Ml.Hal.].
Grimmia ovalis (Hedw.) Lindb. = Dryptodon fuscoluteus (Hook.) Ochyra & Zarnowiec [Ochyra & Zarnowiec 2003]
Groutiella goniorrhyncha (Dozy & Molk.) E.B.Bartram. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola; Top Station; Bombay Shola; Pilar Rocks; Kodaikanal, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113]. Gymnostomiella vernicosa (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. var. vernicosa Madras [Foreau 1930: 11, as Pottia vernicosa (Hook.) Hampe]. Gymnostomiella vernicosa (Hook.) M.Fleisch. var. tenerum (Mll.Hal. ex Dusn) Arts Madras, 'Somerford', in Hyophila spathulata, G. Foreau s.n., 18 Dec 1925 (herb. Sollman, dupl. ex NY [Arts 1998: 426].
Gymnostomum aestivum Hedw. = Anoectangium aestivum (Hedw.) Mitt. [Zander 1993] Gymnostomum involutum Hook. = Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A.Jaeger [Magill 1981 [1982]] Gymnostomum recurvum Griff. = Bellibarbula recurva (Griff.) R.H.Zander [Zander 1993] Gymnostomum spathulatum Harv. = Hyophila spathulata (Harv.) A.Jaeger [Gangulee 1972] Gymnostomum vernicosum Hook. ex Harv. = Gymnostomiella vernicosa (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1904] Gymnostomum xanthocarpum Hook. = Hymenostylium recurvirostrum (Hedw.) Dixon [Wijk et al. 1967]
Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. subsp. virginianum (Brid.) Reimers Sans localit prcise (no. 643) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 173]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 122]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 38]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523].
Haplocladium vestitum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. subsp. virginianum (Brid.) Reimers [Ind. Musc.] Hedwigia integrifolia P.Beauv. = Hedwigidium integrifolium (P.Beauv.) Dixon [Magill & Schelpe 1979] Hedwigia secunda Hook. = Braunia secunda (Hook.) Bruch & Schimp. [Bartram 1949] Hedwigidium imberbe (Sm.) Bruch & Schimp. = Hedwigidium integrifolium (P.Beauv.) Dixon [Magill & Schelpe 1979]
Hedwigidium integrifolium (P.Beauv.) Dixon Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, leg. Queste [Foreau 1931: 118]. Herpetineuron toccoae (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1589]. Himantocladium cyclophyllum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, nos. 323b, 324 [Blatter 1929: 877]. High Wavy Mountains, Madura, 1917, Blatter & Hallberg 323 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190]. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 121].
Himantocladium rugulosum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Himantocladium cyclophyllum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Enroth 1992]
Holomitrium densifolium (Wilson) Wijk. & Margad. Kodaikanal, coll. no. 86-386; Perumal, 361363 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1930: 9]. Perumalmalai at 1600 m., 1926; Kodaikanal at 2170 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 18].
ISSN 0945-3466
61
Holomitrium griffithianum Mitt. = Holomitrium densifolium (Wilson) Wijk & Margad. [Gangulee 1971] Homalia exigua Bosch & Sande Lac. = Homaliodendron exiguum (Bosch & Sande Lac.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1908] Homalia obtusata Mitt. = Homalia trichomanoides (Hedw.) Schimp. [He 1997] Homalia pygmaea Broth. = Symphyodon pygmaeus (Broth.) S.He & Snider [He & Snider 2000] Homalia pygmaea Broth. var. elongata Dixon & P.de la Varde = Symphyodon complanatus Dixon [He 1992]
Homalia trichomanoides (Hedw.) Schimp. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., 29 Aug 1995, Daniels 11 p.p. [Daniels 2003; Daniels & Daniel 2007b]. Homaliadelphus targionianus (Mitt.) Dixon & P.de la Varde Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 121]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1432]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., 29 Aug 1995, Daniels 11 p.p. [Daniels 2003]. Homaliodendron exiguum (Bosch & Sande Lac.) M.Fleisch. Andr no. 148 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 74]. Higher Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 121]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1414]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., 29 Aug 1995, Daniels 11 p.p. [Daniels 2003]. Homaliodendron flabellatum (Sm.) M.Fleisch. hab. in locis siccis circa Ootacamund [Montagne 1842a: 248, as Neckera dendroides Hook.]. Andr no 27 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 74]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 121]. Kodaikanal at 2110m., 1959; Tovaiparai at 1370 m., 1969 [Foreau 1961: 34]. Palni, Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1428]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 350 m., 19 Mar 1999, Daniels 429; Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1438 [Daniels 2003]. Homaliodendron microdendron (Mont.) M.Fleisch. Shembaganur no. 94 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1416]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., 29 Aug 1995, Daniels 11 p.p. [Daniels 2003]. Homaliodendron montagneanum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. In mont. Nilghiri, Perrottet, Type (PC) [Mitten 1859: 118, as Neckera montagneana Mll.Hal.]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 650 m., 29 Aug 1995, Daniels 11 p.p. [Daniels 2003].
Homaliodendron obtusatum (Mitt.) Gangulee = Homalia trichomanoides (Hedw.) Schimp. [He 1997] Homaliodendron sphaerocarpum Nog. = Noguchiodendron sphaerocarpum (Nog.) Ninh & Pcs [Ninh & Pocs 1981] Homalothecium nilgheriense (Mont.) H.Rob. = Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton [Krschner 2000]
Homalothecium sericeum (Hedw.) Schimp. Nilghiri [Mller 1854: 572]. Naduvatattum, 1780 m., on soil, August 1993, PAN-458? [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Hookeria acutifolia Hook. & Grev. Shembaganur no. 121 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 121]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1494].
62
A.E.D. Daniels
Hookeria flabellata Sm. = Homaliodendron flabellatum (Sm.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1906] Hookeria grevilleana Griff. = Hookeria acutifolia Hook. & Grev. [Gangulee 1977] Hookeria leskeoides Hook. = Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton [Britton 1913] Hookeria microdendron Mont. = Homaliodendron microdendron (Mont.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1906] Hookeria mniifolia Hornsch. = Distichophyllum mniifolium (Hornsch.) Sim [Sim 1926] Hookeria radiculosa Hook. = Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt. [Bartram 1949] Hookeria strumosa Hornsch. = Leucomium strumosum (Hornsch.) Mitt. [Allen 1987] Hookeria utacamundiana Mont. = Thamniopsis utacamundiana (Mont.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1987a] Hookeriopsis utacamundiana (Mont.) Broth. = Thamniopsis utacamundiana (Mont.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1987a] Hydrogonium arcuatum (Griff.) Wijk & Margad. = Barbula arcuata Griff. [Griffith 1842] Hydrogonium consanguineum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Hilp. = Barbula javanica Dozy & Molk. [Dozy & Molkenboer 1844] Hydrogonium javanicum (Dozy & Molk.) Hilp. = Barbula javanica Dozy & Molk. [Dozy & Molkenboer 1844] Hymenostomum edentulum (Mitt.) Besch. = Weissia edentula Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Hymenostylium aurantiacum Mitt. = Hymenostylium recurvirostre (Hedw.) Dixon var. aurantiacum (Mitt.) Gangulee [Gangulee 1972] Hymenostylium glaucum (Mll.Hal.) Broth. var. cylindricum E.B.Bartram = Gymnostomum recurvirostrum Hedw. [Crum & Bartram 1958]
Hymenostylium recurvirostrum (Hedw.) Dixon var. aurantiacum (Mitt.) Gangulee Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, 600700 m., 2 Oct 2004, J.B. Hepzi 4, 13, 15, 18, 65 [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007]. Hymenostylium recurvirostrum (Hedw.) Dixon var. recurvirostrum Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 256, as Gymnostomum xanthocarpum Hook.]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, 600650 m., 2 Oct 2004, J.B. Hepzi 28, 53 [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007].
Hyophila comosa Dixon & P.de la Varde = Hyophila nymaniana (M.Fleisch.) M.Menzel [Zander 1993]
Hyophila grandiretis Dixon & P.de la Varde on wall, near Poonamalai Road, Madras, 9 Jan 1926 (no. 12, type); Nabob's Garden, Madras, 23 Dec 1925 (no. 11) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 199]. Poonamalai Road, Madras, Foreau 12, 1926 (PC, BM, RHT) [Foreau 1930: 11; Foreau 1964]. Endemic to Tamil Nadu. Hyophila involuta (Hook.) A.Jaeger Pembar Ravine, Kodaikanal, alt. 2400 m., 1912 [Potier de la Varde 1922: 43-44]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, nos. 303, 308 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola; Periyur [Foreau 1930: 11]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 38]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1972: 683]. Top Station, 3 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Tirunelveli Dist., Mundanthurai, 200300 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 571, 576; Kanyakumari Dist., Nagercoil, ca 50 m., 4 Nov 1999, Daniels 804, 805, 806, 807, 809 [Daniels 2003; Aziz & Vohra 2008. Hyophila mollifolia Dixon & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal Road, Pulney Hills, Jan 1927 (no.708) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 167]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, no. 708, 1927 [Foreau 1930: 11]. Palni hills, Foreau 12 (PC; BM; RHT) [Foreau 1961: 22]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523]. Hyophila nymaniana (M.Fleisch.) M.Menzel Manalur, Lower Pulneys, 18 June 1926, coll. Rev. Foreau 339, 382 & 508); Kodaikanal Road, 2 Feb 1927 (no. 760) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 166]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, no. 760, 1927; Lower Palnis: Manalur, no. 339, 1926 [Foreau 1930: 10]. Palni [Gangulee 1972: 687]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 523].
ISSN 0945-3466
63
Tirunelveli Dist., Mundanthurai, ca 300 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 572, 575; Kanyakumari Dist., Punniam, ca 50 m., 9 Oct 2001, G. Shilu 5A; 11 June 2002, G. Shilu 184 [Daniels 2003; Aziz & Vohra 2008].
Hyophila rosea R.S.Williams = Hyophila nymaniana (M.Fleisch.) M.Menzel [Zander 1993]
Hyophila spathulata (Harv.) A.Jaeger Somerford, Madras, 12.1925 (nos. 2, 4, 5 & 6) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Madras [Foreau 1930: 11]. Kanyakumari Dist., Arumanai, ca 50 m., 9 June 2002, G. Shilu 172 [Daniels 2003; Aziz & Vohra 2008]. Hyophila validinervis Cardot & P.de la Varde Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Toger Shola, nos. 35, 1912; 40, 1926 [Foreau 1930: 11]. PC: BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523]. Hyophila viridula Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, Pambar Ravine, on moist rocks, alt. 2300 m., 10 Mar 1912, leg. Foreau [Potier de la Varde 1922: 44; Foreau 1961: 22]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, no. 198. 1912; Palni hills, Foreau s.n. (PC). Endemic to Palni hills [Foreau 1930: 11]. PC [Matthew 1973: 523].
Hyophila walkeri Broth. = Tortella walkeri (Broth.) R.H.Zander [Zander 1993] Hypnum albescens Hook. = Isopterygium albescens (Hook.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1878] Hypnum alleghaniense Mll.Hal. = Thamnobryum alleghaniense (Mll.Hal.) Nieuwl. [Nieuwland 1917] Hypnum alopecurum Hedw. = Thamnobryum alopecurum (Hedw.) Nieuwl. ex Gangulee [Gangulee 1976] Hypnum applanatum Thwaites & Mitt. = Schwetschkea applanata (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1907] Hypnum arquifolium Bosch & Sande Lac. = Isopterygium arquifolium (Bosch & Sande Lac.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1878] Hypnum assurgens Sull. & Lesq. = Claopodium assurgens (Sull. & Lesq.) Cardot [Noguchi 1964] Hypnum aureonitens Hook. ex Schwgr. = Aerobryidium aureonitens (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. [Noguchi 1976] Hypnum buchananii Hook. = Brachythecium buchananii (Hook.) A.Jaeger [Vohra 1983] Hypnum cameratum Mitt. = Bryhnia decurvans (Mitt.) Dixon [Vohra 1983] Hypnum celebicum Sande Lac. = Rhynchostegium celebicum (Sande Lac.) A.Jaeger [Staples et al. 2004] Hypnum chamissonis Hornsch. = Ectropothecium chamissonis (Hornsch.) A.Jaeger [Tan & Iwatsuki 1993] Hypnum crispatulum Hook. = Trachypodopsis serrulata (P.Beauv.) M.Fleisch. var. crispatula (Hook.) Zanten [Zanten 1959]
Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. Neel-Gherries dictis a Cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 244]. Pilar Rocks, 3 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 116]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1974].
Hypnum cuspidiferum Mitt. = Brachythecium buchananii (Hook.) A.Jaeger [Ignatov & Koponen 1996] Hypnum cuspidigerum Schwgr. = Racopilum cuspidigerum (Schwgr.) ngstr. var. cuspidigerum [Aongstrm 1872] Hypnum cymbifolium Dozy & Molk. = Thuidium cymbifolium (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. [Dozy & Molkenboer 1865] Hypnum cyperoides Hook. ex Harv. = Ectropothecium cyperoides (Hook. ex Harv.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1880] Hypnum decurvans Mitt. = Bryhnia decurvans (Mitt.) Dixon [Dixon 1922] Hypnum hamatum Dozy & Molk. = Radulina borbonica (Bel.) W.R.Buck [O'Shea 2006] Hypnum hastatum Duby = Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk. & Margad. [Magill 1987] Hypnum humile Harv. = Sematophyllum humile (Mitt.) Broth. [Wijk. et al. 1964] Hypnum humillimum Mitt. = Rhynchostegiella humillima (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1909] Hypnum inflexum Harv. = Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harv.) A.Gepp [Gepp 1901] Hypnum investe Mitt. = Pelekium investe (Mitt.) Touw [Touw 2001a] Hypnum jacquemontii Bruch & Schimp. ex Mll.Hal. = Haplocladium jacquemontii (Bruch & Schimp. ex Mll.Hal.) Broth. [Brotherus 1907] Hypnum javanicum Bl. = Rhynchostegium javanicum (Bl.) Besch. [Bescherelle 1873] Hypnum leptocarpon Schwgr. = Warburgiella leptocarpa (Schwgr.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Hypnum lignicola Mitt. = Isopterygium lignicola (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1878]
64
A.E.D. Daniels
Hypnum macrocarpum Reinw. & Hornsch. = Macrothamnium macrocarpum (Reinw. & Hornsch.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1905b] Hypnum megapolitanum Blandow. = Rhynchostgium megapolitanum (Blandow. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schimp. Hypnum minutirameum Mll.Hal. = Taxiphyllum minutirameum (Mll.Hal.) H.A.Mill. & D.R.Sm. [Miller & Smith 1968] Hypnum nepalense Schwgr. = Taxithelium planum (Brid.) Mitt. [Buck 1998] Hypnum nilgheriense var. ceylonicum Mll.Hal. = Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton [Hofmann 1997] Hypnum obtusulum Mitt. = Pseudoleskeopsis zippelii (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. [Ochyra 1998] Hypnum orbiculatum Mitt. = Pseudoleskeopsis zippelii (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. [Ochyra 1998] Hypnum orthothecium Schwgr. = Foreauella orthothecia (Schwgr.) Dixon & P.de la Varde [Dixon 1937] Hypnum oxyrrhynchum Dozy & Molk. = Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) Schimp. [Tan & Iwatsuki 1991] Hypnum plumosum Hedw. = Sciuro-hypnum plumosum (Hedw.) Ignatov & Huttunen [Ignatov & Huttenen 2002] Hypnum plumulosum Dozy & Molk. = Thuidium plumulosum (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. [Dozy & Molkenboer 1865] Hypnum pohliaecarpum Sull. & Lesq. = Pseudotaxiphyllum pohliaecarpum (Sull. & Lesq.) Z.Iwats. [Iwatsuki 1987] Hypnum prionophyllum Mll.Hal. = Claopodium prionophyllum (Mll.Hal.) Broth. [Brotherus 1908] Hypnum pristocalyx Mll.Hal. = Thuidium pristocalyx (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger var. pristocalyx [Jaeger 1878] Hypnum procumbens Mitt. = Brachythecium procumbens (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1878] Hypnum reticulatum Dozy & Molk. = Vesicularia reticulata (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. [Brotherus 1908] Hypnum riparioides Hedw. = Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Cardot [Cardot 1913] Hypnum rusciforme F.W.Weiss. ex Brid. = Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Cardot Hypnum salebrosum Hoffm. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr = Brachythecium salebrosum (Hoffm. ex F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schimp. [Schimper 1853] Hypnum schmidii Mll.Hal. = Thamnobryum alleghaniense (Mll.Hal.) Nieuwl. [Ind Musc.] Hypnum secundum Mont. = Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) Schimp. [Gangulee 1978] Hypnum serratum P.Beauv. = Mittenothamnium serratum (A.Jaeger) Cardot = Mittenothamnium reptans (Hedw.) Cardot [Buck 1993] Hypnum spiniforme Hedw. = Pyrrhobryum spiniforme (Hedw.) Mitt. [Magill 1987] Hypnum struthiopteris Brid. = Lopidium struthiopteris (Brid.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1908] Hypnum subhumile Mll.Hal. = Sematophyllum subhumile (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Hypnum subsimplex Hedw. = Sematophyllum subsimplex (Hedw.) Mitt. [Mittem 1869] Hypnum tamariscellum Mll.Hal. = Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal.) Touw [Touw 2001b] Hypnum tamarisci Sw. = Hypopterygium tamarisci (Sw.) Brid. ex Mll.Hal. [Crum & Bartram 1958] Hypnum tamariscinum Hedw. = Thuidium tamariscinum (Hedw.) Schimp. [Schimper 1852] Hypnum versicolor Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal. = Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal.) Touw [Touw 2001a] Hypnum virginianum Brid. = Haplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Broth. subsp. virginianum (Brid.) Reimers [Reimers 1937] Hypnum wallichii Brid. = Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b] Hypnum wightii Mitt. = Entodontopsis wightii (Mitt.) W.R.Buck [Buck & Ireland 1985] Hypnum zippelii Dozy & Molk. = Pseudoleskeopsis zippelii (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. [Brotherus 1907] Hypnum zollingeri Mll.Hal. = Ectropothecium zollingeri (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1880] Hypopterygium aristatum Bosch & Sande Lac. = Hypopterygium flavolimbatum Mll.Hal. [Kruijer 2002] Hypopterygium ceylanicum Mitt. = Hypopterygium tamarisci (Sw.) Brid. ex Mll.Hal. [Kruijer 2002]
Hypopterygium flavolimbatum Mll.Hal. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 900 m., 30 Aug 2001, Daniels 1912 [Daniels 2003].
Hypopterygium javanicum (Hampe) A.Jaeger = Lopidium struthiopteris (Brid.) M.Fleisch. [Kruijer 2002] Hypopterygium rotulatum (Hedw.) Brid. = Hypopterygium tamarisci (Sw.) Brid. ex Mll.Hal. [Kruijer 2002] Hypopterygium schmidii Mll.Hal. = Racopilum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [Ind. Musc.] Hypopterygium struthiopteris Brid. = Lopidium struthiopteris (Brid.) M.Fleisch. [Kruijer 2002]
Hypopterygium tamarisci (Sw.) Brid. ex Mll.Hal. Neel-Gherries dictis a Cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 243, as H. rotulatum Brid.]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivari Shola, Manalur, Periyar, Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 121]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Chengaltheri, ca 900 m., 30 Aug 2001, Daniels 1910, 1911; Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 19 Apr 2002, Daniels 2003 [Daniels 2003].
Hypopterygium tenellum Mll.Hal. = Hypopterygium tamarisci (Sw.) Brid. ex Mll.Hal. [Kruijer 2002]
65
Isopterygium albescens (Hook.) A.Jaeger Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 572]. Kodaikanal 103200382 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Kodaikanal at 2130 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 45]. Nilgiri Hills, Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1961]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats., Balamore, ca 1050 m., 11 May 2007, J.L. Carmel 48, 50 [Daniels 2003].
Isopterygium arquifolium (Bosch & Sande Lac.) A.Jaeger = Pseudotaxiphyllum arquifolium (Bosch & Sande Lac.) Z.Iwats. [Iwatsuki 1987] Isopterygium distichaceum (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Pseudotaxiphyllum distichaceum (Mitt.) Z.Iwats. [Ireland 1991]
Isopterygium lignicola (Mitt.) A.Jaeger Nilgiri [Gangulee 1980: 1965]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Balamore, ca 1050 m., 11 May 2007, J.L. Carmel 40, 45 [Daniels 2003].
Isopterygium minutirameum (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Taxiphyllum minutirameum (Mll.Hal.) H.A.Mill. & D.R.Sm. [Miller & Smith 1968] Isopterygium pohliaecarpum (Sull. & Lesq.) A.Jaeger = Pseudotaxiphyllum pohliaecarpum (Sull. & Lesq.) Z.Iwats. [Iwatsuki 1987] Isopterygium subleptotapes Cardot & P.de la Varde = Macrothamniella pilosula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Ind. Musc.]
Isopterygium undulatum Dixon & P.de la Varde on stone in forest, abt. 5500 ft. alt. Eastern Nilghiris, Aug 1916, leg. L.J. Sedgwick [Potier de la Varde 1928: 47]. Nilgiri hills, Sedgwick s.n. (BM). Endemic to Nilgiri hills.
Isotheciopsis comes (Griff.) Nog. = Neobarbella comes (Griff.) Nog. [Tan & Isoviita 1992] Isothecium buchananii Brid. = Meteorium buchananii (Brid.) Broth. [Brotherus 1906] Isothecium nilgheriense Mont. = Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton [Hofmann 1997] Isothecium trichophorum Mont. = Barbellopsis trichophora (Mont.) W.R.Buck [Staples et al. 2004]
Jaegerina stolonifera Mll.Hal. var. incrassata P.de la Varde region 'Shembaganur-Prumal-Kodaikanal' [Potier de la Varde 1925: 39]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 119; Foreau 1961: 31]. PC [Matthew 1973: 523]. Juratzkaea indica Broth. & P.de la Varde Madure sine loc. 1912. no. 241 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 40]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 85]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523]. Type: Madurai, collectors name not mentioned, (BM)?. Endemic to Tamil Nadu
Lejeunea biseriata Austin = Solmsiella biseriata (Austin) Steere [Steere 2007]
Lepidopilidium furcatum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. Kodaikanal 97, Perumal 365 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 121].
Lepidopilum furcatum Thwaites & Mitt. = Lepidopilidium furcatum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1907]
Leptophascum leptophyllum (Mll.Hal.) J.Guerra & M.J.Cano Perumalmalai Shola, 31 Dec 1926 (no. 524); Sirumalai, St Joseph's Estate, March 1927 (nos. 815 & 816) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 169; Foreau 1930: 11]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 524]. Leptotrichella denticulata (Cardot & P.de la Varde ) Ochyra environs de Madure [Potier de la Varde 1922, p. 35].
66
A.E.D. Daniels
Palni Hills 1909, leg. G. Andr [Foreau 1930: 8]. Kodaikanal at 2103 m., 1909 [Foreau 1961: 18]. Madurai, collectors name not mentioned, (BM)? [Daniels 2003]. Endemic to Tamil Nadu. Leptotrichella schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Ochyra Mont. Musc. Neilgher, no. 54, a Perrottet in terra nuda Neddoubetta lectus [Mller 1853: 40, as Trematodon schmidii C.Mll.].
Leptotrichum divaricatum Mitt. = Dicranella divaricata (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1872] Leptotrichum griffithii Mitt. = Dicranella griffithii (Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1872] Leptotrichum tortipes Mitt. = Ditrichum tortipes (Mitt.) Kuntze var. tortipes [Kuntze 1891]
Leskea consanguinea (Mont.) Mitt. Nigheri, coll. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 249, as Pterogonium consanguineum Mont.]. Nielghiri [Mller 1854: 574]. Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH) [Mitten 1859: 131]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 416]. Naduvattum, 1740m, epiphyte, April 1992, PAN-4602 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102].
Leskea contortula Mitt. = Pelekium contortulum (Mitt.) Touw [Touw 2001a] Leskea floribunda Dozy & Molk. = Floribundaria floribunda (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch. [Magill 1981 [1982]] Leskea glaucina Mitt. = Thuidium pristocalyx (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger var. pristocalyx [Watanabe 1991] Leskea pellucinervis Mitt. = Claopodium pellucinerve (Mitt.) Best [Best 1900] Leskea rotulata Hedw. = Hypopterygium rotulatum (Hedw.) Brid. [Bridel 1827] Leskea sericea Hedw. = Homalothecium sericeum (Hedw.) Schimp. [Schimper 1851] Leskea sparsifolia Mitt. = Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal.)Touw [Touw 2001b] Leskea subpinnata Brid. = Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E. Britton [Britton 1918] Leskea trichomanoides Hedw. = Homalia trichomanoides (Hedw.) Schimp. [Schimper 1850]
Leucobryum aduncum Dozy & Molk. Madure, leg. Andr, 1920 [Potier de la Varde 1922: 41 as Leucobryum scalare Mll.Hal.]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 9]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 20]. South India [Gangulee 1971: 429]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 850 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2071 [Daniels 2003].
Leucobryum aduncum var. scalare (Mll.Hal. ex M.Fleisch) A.Eddy = Leucobryum aduncum Dozy & Molk. [Enroth 1990]
Leucobryum bowringii Mitt. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Queste 16, 1911 [Dixon 1914: 77; Foreau 1930: 9]. Shambaganur at 1844 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 20, as Leucobryum angustifolium Wilson]. Shembaganur at 1813 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 20]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 420]. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 111]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 700 m., 26 April 2002, Daniels 2043 [Daniels 2003]. Leucobryum candidum (Brid. ex P.Beauv.) Wilson. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 111].
Leucobryum cucullifolium Cardot = Leucobryum humillimum Cardot [Yamaguchi 1993]
Leucobryum humillimum Cardot Kodaikanal, 1912, no. 195, as Leucobryum wichurae Broth. [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Manalur at 914 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 20]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1911 [Foreau 1961: 20, as Leucobryum wichurae Broth.]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 700 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2042 [Daniels 2003]. Leucobryum javense (Brid.) Mitt. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 320 [Blatter 1929: 877]. High Wavy Mountains, 50006000 ft., 1917, Blatter & Hallberg 320 [Dixon & P.Varde 1930: 185].
ISSN 0945-3466
67
Palni [Gangulee 1971: 427]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 19 Apr 2002, Daniels 1995 [Daniels 2003]. Leucobryum juniperoideum (Brid.) Mll.Hal. Neilgher [Mller 1854: 556]. Madure, leg. Andr, 1920 [Potier de la Varde 1922, as Leucobryum neilgherrense Mll.Hal.]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 9]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 29]. Tiger Shola at 1885 m., 1912; Shembaganur, Old Ghat road, at 1870 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 20, as Leucobryum neilgherrense Mll.Hal.]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1971: 425]. Tirunelveli Distr., W. Ghats, 900 m., 30 Aug 2001, Daniels 1916, 1919, 1943 [Daniels & Daniel 2003c: 393].
Leucobryum neilgherrense Mll.Hal. = Leucobryum juniperoideum (Brid.) Mll.Hal. [Yamaguchi 1993] Leucobryum neilgherrense Mll.Hal. var. minus Cardot = Leucobryum juniperoideum (Brid.) Mll.Hal. [Yamaguchi 1993] Leucobryum wichurae Broth. ex Besch. = Leucobryum humillimum Cardot [Yamaguchi 1993]
Leucobryum wightii Mitt. In peninsula Madres, Wight ! [Mitten 1859: 25]. Type: Madras, Wight s.n. (BM). Uncertainly from Tamil Nadu, possibly endemic.
Leucodon rufescens Reinw. & Hornsch. = Oedicladium rufescens (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Mitt. [Mitten 1868]
Leucoloma amblyacron Mll.Hal. ex Besch. Kuttalam, Tinnevelly, 1929, Foreau 1013b [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930; La Farge-England 1997]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523]. Leucoloma amoenevirens Mitt. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1971: 410]. S. India [Chopra 1975: 86].
Leucoloma brevifolium Dixon & P.de la Varde = Leucoloma amblyacron Mll.Hal. ex Besch. [La FargeEngland 1997]
Leucoloma insigne (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Narakkad, ca 500 m., 22 May 1997, Daniels 255; Kannikatti road, ca 500 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 630, 632 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004]. Leucoloma molle (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 9]. Kodaikanal at 2286 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 19]. S. India (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 86]. Leucoloma nitens (Thwaites & Mitt.) A.Jaeger High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 312 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Kodaikanal, coll. Foreau [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 185]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 9]. Perumalmalai Shola at 1768 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 19]. S. India (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 86].
Leucoloma renauldii Broth. = Leucoloma tenerum Mitt. [La Farge-England 1997]
Leucoloma tenerum Mitt. S. India, Nilgiri Hills [Chopra 1975: 87].

Leucoloma walkeri Broth. = Leucoloma taylorii (Schwgr.) Mitt. [La Farge-England 1997]
Leucomium strumosum (Hornsch.) Mitt. Sirumalai, Foreau 2669 (BM) [Allen 1987].
Leucophanes glaucescens Mll.Hal. ex M.Fleisch. = Leucophanes glaucum (Schwgr.) Mitt. [Enroth 1990]
Leucophanes glaucum (Schwgr.) Mitt. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, ca 900 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2080 [Daniels & Daniel 2005].
68
A.E.D. Daniels
Leucophanes leanum Sull. = Brothera leana (Sull.) Mll.Hal. [Mller & Frahm 1987] Leucophanes nicobaricum Mll.Hal. ex Gangulee = Leucophanes octoblepharioides Brid. [Enroth 1990]
Leucophanes octoblepharioides Brid. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Agasthyamalai, 750850 m., 26 Apr 2002, Daniels 2049, 2074 [Daniels & Daniel 2005].
Levierella fabroniacea Mll.Hal. = Levierella neckeroides (Griff.) OShea & Matcham [O'Shea & Matcham 2005]
Levierella neckeroides (Griff.) OShea & Matcham Thalaigutha, 1740 m., on tree trunk, August, PAN-4678 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 32]. Lopidium struthiopteris (Brid.) M.Fleisch. Ootacamund lectum [Montagne 1842a: 243, as Hypopterygium struthiopteris Brid.]. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 557]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 121]. Macgregorella indica (Broth.) W.R.Buck Upper Pulneys, Kodaikanal road, 5500 ft., 1928, Foreau 988 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190, as Schwetschkea indica Broth.]. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 85]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal Road, Manalur), as Schwetschkea indica Broth. [Chopra 1975: 410]. Macrocoma tenuis (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt subsp. sullivantii (Mll.Hal.) Vitt prope Kaitie [Montagne 1842a: 255, as Macromitrium tenue Brid.]. A Cl. Perrottet ad rupes siccos prope Kaitie lectum; Mont. Musc. Nilgh. no. 58 ? [Mller 1853: 60]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 118]. Nilgiri Hills [Gangulee 1976: 1174]. Macromitrium calymperoideum Mitt. Palni Hills [Gangulee 1976: 1178]. Kanyakumari Dist., Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1513 [Daniels 2003].
Macromitrium ceylanicum Mitt. = Macromitrium sulcatum (Hook.) Brid. [Gangulee 1976]
Macromitrium hamatum Dixon Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Kannikatti road, ca 460 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 606 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004]. Macromitrium incurvifolium (Hook. & Grev.) Schwgr. circa Coonoor, Neel-Gherries dictis a Cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 255]. Macromitrium japonicum Dozy & Molk. Palni Hills [Foreau 1931: 118]. Macromitrium lingulatum Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, 1909, leg. Andr 218 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 18]. PC [Matthew 1973: 523]. Bombay Shola; Gundat Shola, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113]. Type: Palni hills, Andr 218 (PC). Endemic to Palni hills. Macromitrium moorcroftii (Hook. & Grev.) Schwgr. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1411 [Daniels 2003]. Western Ghats [Kumar & Singh 2002]. Macromitrium muellerianum Mitt. Mont. Musc. Neilgher. no. 61? [Mller 1853: 62].
Macromitrium neelgheriense Mll.Hal. = Macromitrium sulcatum (Hook.) Brid. [Gangulee 1976]
Macromitrium nepalense (Hook. & Grev.) Schwgr. "Several gatherings. They agree exactly with the North Indian plant." [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola, near Neutral Saddle; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 118]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1185].
Macromitrium perrottetii Mll.Hal. = Macrocoma tenuis (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt subsp. sullivantii (Mll.Hal.) Vitt [Vitt 1980 [1981]]
69
Macromitrium polygonostomum Dixon & P.de la Varde Sirumalai, 4000 ft., April 1924, sterile (no. 439); Ibid., crete rocailleuse surplombant sentier d'Emmakkalapuram, March 1927 (nos. 844a, 844b & 845 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 170]. Sirumalai, 1926, (no. 845) [Foreau 1931: 118]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 523]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 439 (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to Tamil Nadu. Macromitrium schmidii Mll.Hal. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 61]. Kodakanal no. 90, Perumal no. 90e [Potier de la Varde 1925: 39]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Panis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 118]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 523, as Macromitrium schmidii var. laxirete Ther. & P.de la Varde]. Macromitrium serpens (Bruch ex Hook. & Grev.) Brid. circa Dodabett frequens [Montagne 1842a: 255].
Macromitrium spathulare Mitt. = Macromitrium japonicum Dozy & Molk. [Ind. Musc.]
Macromitrium sulcatum (Hook.) Brid. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, nos. 304, 305, 313 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1183].
Macromitrium sullivantii Mll.Hal. = Macrocoma tenuis (Hook. & Grev.) Vitt subsp. sullivantii (Mll.Hal.) Vitt [Vitt 1980 [1981]]
Macromitrium turgidum Dixon Kanyakumari Dist., Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1403, 1422 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004]. Macrothamniella pilosula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Shembaganur, Foreau no. 18 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 12, as Isopterygium subleptotapes Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Tres nombreuses localites (Perumalmalai, Manalur etc.) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 315 [Blatter 1929: 877]. High Wavy Mountains, Madura, 50006000 ft., Blatter & Hallberg 315 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190]. BM [Matthew 1973: 523]. Macrothamnium macrocarpum (Reinw. & Hornsch.) M.Fleisch. Shembaganur, Queste 4 [Dixon 1914: 85]. leg. Andr no. 31 et 53 [Potier de la Varde 1923]. Kodaikanal at 2103 m., 1949; Perumalmalai at 1676 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 46]. Niligiri, Palni [Gangulee 1980: 2031].
Macrothamnium submacrocarpum (A.Jaeger ex Renauld & Cardot) M.Fleisch. = Macrothamnium macrocarpum (Reinw. & Hornsch.) M.Fleisch. [Chiang 1995] Megalostylium brevisetum Dozy & Molk. = Dicranoloma brevisetum (Dozy & Molk.) Paris [Paris 1904] Merceyopsis spathulifolia Dixon & P.de la Varde = Barbula spathulifolia (Dixon & P.de la Varde) R.H. Zander [Zander 1993]
Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) W.R.Buck Andr no. 178 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 77, as Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac.]. Togaivarai Shola, 23 Jan 1927 (no. 654) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 123]. Gundar Shola, 2 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115].
70
A.E.D. Daniels
Meteoriopsis ancistrodes (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. = Meteoriopsis reclinata (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Manuel 1977]
Meteoriopsis reclinata (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 572]. Andr, no 25 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73]. Kodaikanal at 1860 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 33]. Mt. Nilghiri, Bryotheca E. Levier 1318b [Noguchi 1976: 335]. Kodaikanal, Palni Hills, 2150 m., coll. Foreau [Noguchi 1976: 335]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1355]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mancholai, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1774 p.p. [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004]. Meteoriopsis squarrosa (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 323a [Blatter 1929: 877]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai; Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 120]. Shembaganur ca 1800 m., on trees, coll. Foreau, S.H. College, Musci Madur. Ind. Merid. Ens. 24 [Noguchi 1976: 224]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1351]. Meteoriopsis squarrosa var. longicuspis Nog. Mussoorie, Dhanoulti, ca 2400 m., on trees, coll. Bahadru, Bryotheca E. Levier 5778 [Noguchi 1976: 334].
Meteorium ancistrodes Renauld & Cardot = Meteoriopsis ancistrodes (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. [Brotherus 1906] = Meteoriopsis reclinata (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Manuel 1977] Meteorium attenuatum Thwaites & Mitt. = Aerobryidium wallichii (Brid.) C.C.Towns. [Townsend 1978] = Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b]
Meteorium buchananii (Brid.) Broth. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 570]. Andr, nos. 144 et 145 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 71]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1295]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 119].
Meteorium buchananii (Brid.) Broth. forma polytrichum Gangulee = Meteorium polytrichum Dozy & Molk. [Dozy & Molkenboer 1848] Meteorium commutatum Mitt. = Trachycladiella sparsa (Mitt.) M.Menzel [Menzel & Schultze-Motel 1994] Meteorium cubense Mitt. = Barbellopsis trichophora (Mont.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1998] Meteorium determesii Renauld & Cardot = Barbellopsis trichophora (Mont.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1998] Meteorium divergens Mitt. = Pterobryopsis divergens (Mitt.) Nog. [Noguchi 1965] Meteorium enerve Thwaites & Mitt. = Barbellopsis trichophora (Mont.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1998] Meteorium flexipes Mitt. = Pterobryopsis schmidii (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1987] Meteorium helminthocladum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. = Meteorium subpolytrichum (Besch.) Broth. subsp. subpolytrichum [Noguchi 1976] Meteorium membranaceum Mitt. = Aerobryopsis membranacea (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1906] Meteorium miquelianum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. = Meteorium polytrichum Dozy & Molk. [Menzel 1992] Meteorium pendulum Sull. = Neodicladiella pendula (Sull.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994b]
Meteorium polytrichum Dozy & Molk. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 300 m., 30 Aug 2000, Daniels 972 [Daniels 2003].
Meteorium retrorsum Mitt. = Chrysocladium retrorsum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1908] Meteorium scabriusculum Mitt. = Pterobryopsis scabriuscula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1905b] Meteorium sparsum Mitt. = Trachycladiella sparsa (Mitt.) M.Menzel [Menzel & Schultze-Motel 1994] Meteorium spiculatum Mitt = Barbella spiculata (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1906]
Meteorium subpolytrichum (Besch.) Broth. subsp. subpolytrichum
ISSN 0945-3466
71
Nilgiri, Ootacamund, coll. Kamble 17663, type of Meteorium ustulatum (S-PA). Kodaikanal, ca 2100 m., on tree trunks, coll Laloraya (NICH 34483) [Noguchi 1976: 251]. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mancholai, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1775 [Daniels 2003].
Meteorium tumidum (Dicks ex. Hook.) Mitt. = Calyptothecium recurvulum (Broth.) Broth. [Hyvnen 1989b] Meteorium ustulatum Bosw. = Meteorium subpolytrichum Broth. subsp. subpolytrichum [Menzel 1992] Meteorium wightii Mitt. = Calyptothecium wightii (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1905b]
Microcampylopus khasianus (Griff.) Giese & J.-P.Frahm Perumal 300, as Campylodontium khasianum Mll.Hal. [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1930: 8]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 17]. Shembaganur at 1981 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 19]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 270]. Palni Hills, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 111]. Palni Hills, 19256, Foreau s.n., div. spec. as M. subnanus (BM, H-BR, NY, NO, U). Shembaganur, 19567, Foreau s.n. (BM). Munjikal, Foreau 773 (BM). Nilgiri Mts., Beddome 490 (M) [Geise & Frahm 1985b: 121].
Microcampylopus subnanus (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. = Microcampylopus khasianus (Griff.) Giese & J.-P.Frahm [Gao 1994]
Mielichhoferia schmidii Mll.Hal. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 19]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 200]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH). Endemic to Nilgiri hills. Mittenothamnium reptans (Hedw.) Cardot in sylvis umbrosis circa Ootacamund lectum [Montagne 1842a: 244-245, as Hypnum serratum].
Mniadelphus montagneanus Mll.Hal. = Distichophyllum montagneanum (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Bosch & Sande Lac 1861] Mniadelphus succulentus Mitt. = Distichophyllum succulentum (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1907] Mnium aubertii Schwgr. = Rhodobryum aubertii (Schwgr.) Thr. [Theriot 1902] Mnium commersonii Schwgr. = Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwgr.) Paris [Magill 1987] Mnium coriaceum (Griff.) Mitt. = Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Harv.) T.J.Kop. [Koponen 1981] Mnium fontanum Hedw. = Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. [Bridel 1827] Mnium giganteum Schwgr. = Rhodobryum giganteum (Schwgr.) Paris [Staples et al. 2004] Mnium incertum Dixon ex Foreau = Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Harv.) T.J.Kop. [Koponen 1983] Mnium integrum Bosch & Sande Lac. = Plagiomnium integrum (Bosch & Sande Lac.) T.J.Kop. [Koponen 1971] Mnium lycopodioides Schwgr. = Mnium ambiguum H.Mll. [Ignatov & Afonina 1992] Mnium pseudotriquetrum Hedw. = Bryum pseudotriquetrum (Hedw.) P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. var. pseudotriquetrum [Abramov & Abramova 1983] Mnium rostratum Schrad. = Plagiomnium rostratum (Schrad.) T.J.Kop. [Staples et al. 2004] Mnium rhynchophorum Harv. = Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Harv.) T.J.Kop. [Koponen 1971] Mnium roseum Hedw. = Rhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr. [Magill 1987] Mnium succulentum Mitt. = Plagiomnium succulentum (Mitt.) T.J.Kop. [Koponen 1968]
Myurium acuminatum (Dixon & P.de la Varde) S.He & Snider Upper Palnis, Madura, May 1929, Foreau 1185 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 180, as Symphyodon acuminatus]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Madras State, Palni Hills, Foreau 1185 (NY), Type [He & Snider 1992].
Myurium rufescens (Reinw. & Hornsch.) M.Fleisch. = Oedicladium rufescens (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Mitt. [Mitten 1868]
Nanothecium foreaui Dixon & P.de la Varde Palni hills (Top Station) [Chopra 1975: 482]. Endemic to S. India.
Neckera acuminata Hook. = Pterobryopsis acuminata (Hook.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1905b] Neckera acutata Mitt. = Himantocladium plumula (Nees) M.Fleisch. [Enroth 1989]
Neckera aequalifolia Mll.Hal. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569].
72
A.E.D. Daniels
In mont. Niligiri, Foulkes! Schmid [Mitten 1859: 120]. Palni hills (locality not specified) [Chopra 1975: 360]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH). Endemic to Nilgiri hills.
Neckera alopecuroides (Hook.) Mitt. = Pinnatella alopecuroides (Hook.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1906]
Neckera andrei Thr. & P.de la Varde Madure, sans precision de localite, 1920, leg. Andr nos 1 & 2 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 74]. Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 814) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 182]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal (no. 208), 1912 [Foreau 1931: 121]. Palni hills, Foreau s.n. (PC; BM) [Foreau 1961: 34]. Endemic to Palni hills. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Palni hills (Pambar Torent) [Chopra 1975: 360].
Neckera angusta Mll.Hal. = Symphyodon angustus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1878] Neckera blanda Harv. = Diaphanodon blandus (Harv.) Renauld & Cardot [Renauld & Cardot 1900] Neckera capillacea Griff. = Gammiella capillacea (Griff.) Tixier = Pylaisiadelpha capillacea (Griff.) B.C.Tan & Y.Jia [Tan & Jia 1999] Neckera comes Griff. = Isotheciopsis comes (Griff.) Nog. [Noguchi 1970] Neckera cordata Hook. ex Harv. = Penzigiella cordata (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. [Ind. Musc.] Neckera cyclophylla Mll.Hal. = Himantocladium cyclophyllum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1908] Neckera dendroides Hook. = Homaliodendron flabellatum (Sm.) M.Fleisch. [Enroth 1989] Neckera exserta Hook. ex Schwgr. = Neckeropsis exserta (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. [Brotherus 1925] Neckera filamentosa Hook. = Aerobryidium filamentosum (Hook.) M.Fleisch. [Ind. Musc.] Neckera fuscescens Hook. = Cryptopapillaria fuscescens (Hook.) M.Menzel [Menzel 1992] Neckera glossophylla Mitt. = Homaliodendron microdendron (Mont.) M.Fleisch. [Enroth 1989]
Neckera goughiana Mitt. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 360]. Tamil Nadu State, Nilghiri Hills, I. 1842, Gough 56 (holotype NY) [Enroth 1994].
Neckera hispida Mll.Hal. = Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. var. hispidus (Mll.Hal.) Cardot [Cardot 1905] Neckera julacea Hook. ex Schwgr. = Erythrodontium julaceum (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Paris [Paris 1896] Neckera leuconeura Mll.Hal. = Papillaria leuconeura (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1877] Neckera longissima Dozy & Molk. = Aerobryopsis longissima (Dozy & Molk.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1905a] Neckera macropoda Hedw. = Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) Mll.Hal. [Mller 1844] Neckera montagneana Mll.Hal. = Homaliodendron montagneanum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1906] Neckera orientalis Mll.Hal. = Pterobryopsis orientalis (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. subsp. orientalis [Fleischer 1917] Neckera parvula Mitt. = Thamnobryum parvulum (Mitt.) R.S.Chopra [Chopra 1977]
Neckera pennata Hedw. var. pennata Palni hills (Manalur) [Chopra 1975: 360]. Neckera pennata Hedw. var. rhytidiodonta Dixon & P.de la Varde Environs de Perumal, 1923, leg. R.P. Foreau (no. 352) [Potier de la Varde 1928: 44]. Lower Palnis: no. 352, 1923 [Foreau 1931: 120]. Manalur at 914 m., 1923 [Foreau 1961: 34]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 352 (BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Neckera rugulosa Mitt. = Himantocladium cyclophyllum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Enroth 1992] Neckera scalpellifolia Mitt. = Homaliodendron flabellatum (Sm.) M.Fleisch. [Enroth 1989] Neckera schmidii Mll.Hal. = Pterobryopsis schmidii (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1905b]
Neckera semicrispa Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, Mai 1909, leg. Andr, no.95 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 74]. Kodaikanal, 2133 m., 1909 [Foreau 1961: 35]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524 Palni hills (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 360]. Type: Palni hills, Andr 95 (BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Neckera semitorta Mll.Hal. = Toloxis semitorta (Mll.Hal.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994a] Neckera spathulaefolia (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. = Homaliodendron microdendron (Mont.) M.Fleisch. [Tan & Iwatsuki 1991] Neckera squarrosa Hook. ex Harv. = Meteoriopsis squarrosa (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1976]
ISSN 0945-3466
73
Neckera subserrata Hook. ex Harv. Thamnobryum subserratum (Hook. ex Harv.) Nog. & Z.Iwats. [Noguchi & Iwatsuki 1972 [1973]] Neckera targioniana Mitt. = Homaliadelphus targionianus (Mitt.) Dixon & P.de la Varde [Dixon & P.de la Varde 1932] Neckera tumida Dicks. ex Hook. = Calyptothecium recurvulum (Broth.) Broth. [Hyvnen 1989b]
Neckeropsis exserta (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. Palni Hills: 1912 [Foreau 1931: 121]. Palni hills (Shembaganur) [Chopra 1975: 365]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1398]. Neobarbella comes (Griff.) Nog. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 321 [Blatter 1929: 877]. High Wavy Mountains, Madura, 50006000 ft., May 1917, Blatter & Hallberg 323 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 179]. Neodicladiella pendula (Sull.) W.R.Buck Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 119]. Palni hills (Tiger Shola) [Chopra 1975: 343, as Barbella pendula (Sull.) M.Fleisch.]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1334]. Pillar Rocks, 3 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n., (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Noguchiodendron sphaerocarpum (Nog.) Ninh & Pcs Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1433 p.p. [Daniels & Daniel 2007b]. Octoblepharum albidum Hedw. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola [Foreau 1930: 9]. Machur at 1371 m., 1959; Kodaikanal at 2150 m., 1953 [Foreau 1961: 20]. South India [Gangulee 1971: 443]. Oedicladium rufescens (Reinw. & Hornsch.) Mitt. Kodaikanal, Andr no. 161; Foreau et Roin, 1912, no. 43 musc. mad. [Potier de la Varde 1923: 72, as Oedicladium warburgii (Mll.Hal. in Broth.) M.Fleisch. var. stenophyllum Cardot & P. de la Varde]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 119]. Palni hills (Shembaganur, Perumalmalai, Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola), including Oedicladium warburgii (Mll.Hal. in Broth.) M.Fleisch. [Chopra 1975: 318]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1245]. Oreoweisia laxifolia (Hook.f.) Kindb. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 60].
Orthotrichum concavifolium Griff. = Schoenobryum concavifolium (Griff.) Gangulee [Gangulee 1976] Orthotrichum fimbriatum P.Beauv. = Macromitrium fimbriatum (P.Beauv.) Schwgr. [Schwgrichen 1823]
Orthotrichum firmum Venturi Nilghiri Hills; corticolous in the grounds of the Savoy Hotel, Ootacamund, 21 Jan 1973, Townsend 73/555 [Lewinsky 1980: 13].
Orthotrichum moorcroftii Hook. & Grev. = Macromitrium moorcroftii (Hook. & Grev.) Schwgr. [Schwgrichen 1826] Orthotrichum nepalense Hook. & Grev. = Macromitrium nepalense (Hook. & Grev.) Schwgr. [Schwgrichen 1823] Orthotrichum schmidii Mll.Hal. = Ulota schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [Mitten 1859]
Oxyrrhynchium muelleri (A.Jaeger) Broth. (locality not mentioned, presumed Tamil Nadu), leg. Andr no. 162 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 11]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Oxyrrhynchium ovatum Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau 23; musc. mad. no. 62; leg. Andr 128 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 11]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 98].
74
A.E.D. Daniels
Gundar Shola, 2 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 23 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Oxyrrhynchium schleicheri (R.Hedw.) Roll. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Oxyrrhnchium vagans (A.Jaeger) Ignatov & Huttenen Tiger Shola, near Parappar Torrent, 27 Mar 1926 (no. 74); Togaivarai Shola, ca 6000 ft., Apr 1926 (no. 266 & 294) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1751]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Palnis [Vohra 1983].
Oxystegus cylindricus (Bruch ex Brid.) Hilp. = Oxystegus tenuirostris (Hook. & Taylor) A.J.E.Sm. = Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb. [Lindberg 1864] Oxystegus cylindrothecus (Mitt.) Gangulee = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001]
Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton ad rupes in montibus Nilgheriensibus lectum [Montagne 1842a: 246, as Isothecium nilgheriense Mont.]. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 572]. Shembaganur, Queste 20f [Dixon 1914: 89, as Pleuropus fenestratus]. Perumal [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42, as Pleuropus nilgheriensis (Mont.) Cardot]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 94]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1695]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115].
Palamocladium nilgheriense (Mll.Hal.) Paris = Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton [Kurschner 2000] Papillaria chrysoclada (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Cryptopapillaria chrysoclada (Mll.Hal.) M.Menzel [Menzel 1992]
Papillaria crocea (Hampe) A.Jaeger (locality unspecified), leg. Andr, nos. 9 et 132 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Papillaria cuspidifera]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Manalur [Foreau 1931: 120]. Kodaikanal at 2110 m., 1959; very common also at Shembaganur, Tiger Shola, Perumalmalai and Manalur [Foreau 1961: 33]. Kodaikanal Hill Station, 50008000 ft., coll. Seshagiri 45, c.fr. (Nog. 42468) [Noguchi 1976: 242]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114].
Papillaria feae M.Fleisch. = Trachypodopsis serrulata var. crispatula [Noguchi 1976] Papillaria flexicaulis (Wilson) A.Jaeger = Trachypus flexicaulis (Wilson) Mitt. [Jaeger 1877] Papillaria fuscescens (Hook.) A.Jaeger = Cryptopapillaria fuscescens (Hook.) M.Menzel [Menzel 1992] Papillaria helminthoclada Mll.Hal. = Meteorium subpolytrichum (Besch.) Broth. subsp. subpolytrichum [Noguchi 1976]
Papillaria leuconeura (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569; Noguchi 1976].
Papillaria semitorta (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Toloxis semitorta (Mll.Hal.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1994a]
Pelekium contortulum (Mitt.) Touw Tiger Shola, Pulney Hills, 18 Dec 1926, R.P. Foreau 715 [Potier de la Varde 1928: 46; Touw 2001b: 80]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 90]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 525].
ISSN 0945-3466
75
Nilgiris, Perrottet s.n. (BM) [Touw 2001b: 83]. Pelekium fuscatum (Besch.) Touw Palni Hills, Kodaikanal: Foreau 236 (NY) [Touw 2001b: 98]. Pelekium investe (Mitt.) Touw Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 122]. Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal.) Touw Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 89]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1639]. Penzigiella cordata (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. in montibus Nilgheriensibus [Montagne 1842a: 248].
Penzigiella hookeri Gangulee = Penzigiella cordata (Hook. ex Harv.) M.Fleisch. [Gangulee 1976] Phascum leptophyllum Mll.Hal. = Chenia leptophylla (Mll.Hal.) R.H.Zander [Zander 1993] = Leptophascum leptophyllum (Mll. Hal.) J.Guerra & Cano [Guerra & Cano 2000] Phascum leptophyllum Mll.Hal. = Chenia leptophylla (Mll.Hal.) R.H.Zander = Leptophascum leptophyllum (Mll. Hal.) J.Guerra & Cano [J.Guerra & Cano 2000] Philonotis alpicola Jur.: illegitimate, type of earlier name included. Philonotis anisoclada Cardot & P.de la Varde = Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. [Ind. Musc.]
Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. Nilghiri [Montagne 1842a: 253, as Bartramia fontana falcata Hook.]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 1113]. Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. Perumal, 253. Identique a la plante d'Europe! [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42, as Philonotis tomentella]. Palni [Gangulee 1974: 1116]. Kanyakumari Dist., foothills of W. Ghats, Arumanai, ca 50 m., 10 June 2002, G. Shilu 174 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004]. Naduvattum, 1810 m., on soil, August 1993. PAN-4587 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk & Margad. Perumal no. 267-272-358. Kodaikanal no. 109 [Potier de la Varde 1925, as Philonotis heterophylla Mitt.]. Top Station; Palni Hills, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats foothills, Kuzhithurai, ca 50 m., 8 Oct 2001, G. Shilu 3; 21 Oct 2001, G. Shilu 32, 33 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004].
Philonotis heterophylla Mitt. = Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk. & Margad. [Eddy 1996] Philonotis imbricatula Mitt. = Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk. & Margad. [Magill 1987] Philonotis laxissima Mitt., nom. illeg. = Philonotis hastata (Duby) Wijk. & Margad. [Crosby et al. 1983] Philonotis lutea Mitt. = Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. [Koponen 1998]
Philonotis macrocarpa (Mll.Hal) Mitt. Mont. Crypt. Nilgher, no. 41? [Mller 1853: 57]. Philonotis mollis (Dozy & Molk.) Mitt. Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Mundanthurai, ca 310 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 577; Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Seafield, 700800 m., 18 Nov 2008, Daniels & J.L. Mabel 15, 44, 45 [Daniels 2003; Daniels 2004].
Philonotis pseudofontana (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. = Philonotis falcata (Hook.) Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Philonotis roylei (Hook.f.) Mitt. = Bartramidula roylei (Hook.f.) Bruch & Schimp. [Bruch & Schimper 1846]
Philonotis secunda (Dozy & Molk.) Bosch & Sande Lac. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113].
Philonotis seriata Mitt. = Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. [Ignatov & Afonina 1992]
Philonotis subrigida Cardot & P.de la Varde Tiger Shola, 30 Dec 1926 (no. 504); Shembaganur, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 673); Munjikal, 6 Feb 1927 (no. 774); Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 809) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 180].
76
A.E.D. Daniels
Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1909; Tiger Shola at 1600 m., 1926; Law's Ghat Road at 680 m., 1959; Tovaiparai at 1371 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 28]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Type: Palni hills, Andr 67 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Philonotis thwaitesii Mitt. South India (Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 1124]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats foothills, Kuzhithurai, ca 50 m., 3 Jan 2001, G. Shilu 51A; Seafield, ca 820 m., 18 Nov 2008, Daniels & J.L. Mabel 11, 12A, 13, 14 [Daniels 2003].
Philonotis tomentella Molendo = Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. [Ignatov & Afonina 1992]
Phyllodon scutellifolius (Besch.) W.R.Buck Shembaganur, 1911, Foreau [Dixon 1914: 87, as Taxithelium vivicolor]. Perumalmalai Shola, circa 6500 ft, 5 Apr 1926 (no. 222); Tiger Shola, 19 Jan 1927 (no. 651) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Palni Hills, environ de Perumal, 2000 m., Foreau 330 (PC) [Tixier 1988]. Physcomitrium coorgense Broth. Sirumalai Hills [Foreau 1964: 225]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 180]. Physcomitrium insigne Dixon & P.de la Varde Kumili, 3000 ft., 28 Dec 1924 (no. 596) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 169]. Near Kumili (Travancore) (no. 596), 28 Dec 1924 [Foreau 1930: 11]. S. India, Kanara [Chopra 1975: 180]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Endemic to S. India. At least some of these records seem likely to originate from outside Tamil Nadu. Pilotrichopsis ferruginea (Mitt.) Broth. In mont. Nilghiri, Gough! [Mitten 1859: 125, as Cryphaea ferruginea Mitt.].
Pilotrichum croceum Hampe = Papillaria crocea (Hampe) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1877] Pilotrichum plumula Nees = Himantocladium plumula (Nees) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1908] Pilotrichum punctulatum Mll.Hal. = Aerobryidium aureonitens (Hook. ex Schwgr.) Broth. [Noguchi 1976] Pilotrichum reclinatum Mll.Hal. = Meteoriopsis reclinata (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1906] Pilotrichum serrulatum P.Beauv. = Trachypodopsis serrulata (P.Beauv.) M.Fleisch. [Zanten 1959] Pilotrichum stoloniferum Mll.Hal. = Jaegerina stolonifera var. stolonifera (Mll.Hal.) Mll.Hal. [Mller 1876]
Pinnatella alopecuroides (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 121]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1440]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Pinnatella foreauana Thr. & P.de la Varde Shembagamur no. 83, Kodaikanal no. 141236, Perumal no. 327 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 40]. Kodaikanal, 1913 (no. 974); ibid in herb Charrier, 1912 (no. 141); ibid (no. 236); Anagarai Shola, 1927 (no. 671); Perumalmalai Shola, 25 Jan 1927 (no. 701) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 182]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola, Villupatti Paddy Fields; Lower Palnis: Permalmalai; Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 121]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 524].
Pinnatella sikkimensis Broth. = Pinnatella foreauana Thr. & P.de la Varde [Enroth 1994]
Plagiobryum cellulare (Hook.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay Gundar Shola, 2 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Doddabetta, 2600 m., on wet soil, October 1995, PAN-4649 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 30]. Plagiomnium maximoviczii (Lindb.) T.J.Kop. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola; Top Station, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Plagiomnium rhynchophorum (Harv.) T.J.Kop. Neil-Gherries, Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 253, as Mnium rostratum Schwaegr.].
ISSN 0945-3466
77
Tiger Shola, Mar 1926 (nos. 35 & 65); Perumalmalai Shola, 28 Mar 1926 (no. 136); Kodaikanal, Dec 1926 (no. 491); Togaivarai Shola, 5 Jan 1927 (no. 538) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 179]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1974: 1046, as Mnium rostratum Schrad.]. Plagiomnium succulentum (Mitt.) T.J.Kop. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1140 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 188. Shembaganur at 1828 m., 1912; Kodaikanal at 2286 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 27]. Plagiothecium neckeroideum Schimp. var. madurense Dixon & P.de la Varde Shembaganur, 1913 (no. 993) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Shembaganur at 1830 m., 1913 [Foreau 1961: 41]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Palni hills (Shembaganur) [Chopra 1975: 489]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 993 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Plagiothecium neckeroideum Schimp. var. sikkimense Renauld & Cardot Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1808]. Plagiothecium vesiculariopsis Dixon & P.de la Varde Near stream, Tiger Shola, Pulney Hills, 16 Jan 1927 (no. 705) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 174]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 101]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 41]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 524]. Palni hills (Tiger Shola) [Chopra 1975: 491]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 705 (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to Palni hills. Platydictya madurensis (Cardot & P.de la Varde ) R.S.Chopra Palni hills (Kodaikanal, Pambar Ravine, on rocks alt. 2300, 18 Mar 1912, leg. Foreau) [Potier de la Varde 1923: 78; Chopra 1975: 450]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 18 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills.
Platyhypnidium muelleri (A.Jaeger) M.Fleisch. = Rhynchostegium muelleri A.Jaeger var. muelleri [Noguchi, Iwatsuki & Yamaguchi 1991] Platyhypnidium riparioides (Hedw.) Dixon = Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Cardot [Ignatov & Afonina 1992] Platyhypnidium rusciforme M.Fleisch. = Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Cardot [Ignatov & Afonina 1992]
Pleuridium denticulatum (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. Montes Neilgherrenses: Dr. Bernhardus Schmid, missionarius, Hb. Neilgh. Jenense [Mller 1853: 18]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 7]. Perumalmalai Peak at 2194 m., 1926; Perumalmalai Slopes at 1981 m., 1958; Old Ghat Road at 763 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 16]. Nilgiri and Palni hills (Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 40]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Dr. B. Schmid s.n. (PC). Endemic to Tamil Nadu.
Pleuropus nilgheriensis (Mont.) Cardot = Palamocladium leskeoides (Hook.) E.Britton [Kurschner 2000] Poecilophyllum amoene-virens (Mitt.) Mitt. = Leucoloma amoene-virens Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Poecilophyllum nitens Thwaites & Mitt. = Leucoloma nitens (Thwaites & Mitt.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1880]
Pogonatum aloides (Hedw.) P.Beauv. Upper Palnis, 6300 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 2997 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 80]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1969: 99]. Nilgiri and Palni hills [Chopra 1975: 23]. Haduvattum, 1710 m., on soil, August 1993. PAN-4604 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 99].
Pogonatum aloides (Hedw.) P.Beauv. forma neesii (Mll.Hal.) Gangulee = Pogonatum neesii (Mll.Hal.) Dozy [Dozy 1856] Pogonatum graeffeanum (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger = Pogonatum subtortile (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Hyvnen 1989a]
78
A.E.D. Daniels
Pogonatum hexagonum Mitt. = Pogonatum patulum (Harv.) Mitt. [Hyvnen 1989a] Pogonatum himalayanum Mitt. = Pogonatum urnigerum (Hedw.) P.Beauv. [Hyvnen 1989a] Pogonatum junghuhnianum (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. = Pogonatum neesii (Mll.Hal.) Dozy [Hyvnen & Lai 1991]
Pogonatum microstomum (R.Br. ex Schwgr.) Brid. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 557]. Upper Palnis, 7000 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 2988, 3074 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 80]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1969: 145]. Bombay Shola, 5 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 116]. Pogonatum neesii (Mll.Hal.) Dozy Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 557]. Shembaganur, Queste 8 [Dixon 1914: 81]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 400 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1969: 103]. Top Station, 3 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 116]. Dodabetta, 2500 m., on soil, September 1993. PAN-4606 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 99]. Pogonatum patulum (Harv.) Mitt. Upper Palnis, 6300 ft., C.E.C. Fischer 3059 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 80]. Kodaikanal at 2130 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 46, as Pogonatum hexagonum Mitt.]. Pogonatum perichaetiale (Mont.) A.Jaeger subsp. perichaetiale in montibus Nilgheriensibus; cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 252]. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 557]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1969: 153]. PC (type of P. subperichaetiale Cardot & P. de la Varde) [Matthew 1973: 524]. Type: In montibus Nilghiriensibus, Perrottet 1622 (H-BR, L) [Hyvnen 1989a: 13].
Pogonatum strictifolium Broth. ex Gangulee = Pogonatum patulum (Harv.) Mitt. [Hyvnen 1989a] Pogonatum subperichaetiale Cardot & P.de la Varde = Pogonatum perichaetiale (Mont.) A.Jaeger subsp. perichaetiale [Hyvnen 1989a]
Pogonatum subtortile (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Palni [Gangulee 1969: 118].

Pogonatum teysmannianum (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. = Pogonatum subtortile (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Hyvnen 1989a]
Pogonatum urnigerum (Hedw.) P.Beauv. circa Ootacamund lectum [Montagne 1842a: 252]. Dodabetta, 2550 m., on soil, Sept 1993. PAN-4606 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 99]. Pohlia camptotrachela (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. Sur humus, Pulney Hills, 1927 (no. 567) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 169, as Webera humicola]. Palamalai at 914 m., 1925 [Foreau 1961: 26]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 48]. PC; RHT [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni [Gangulee 1974: 911]. Pohlia elongata Hedw. Sholas, Kundahs, Nilgiri Hills, Feb 1911, C.E.C. Fischer 19 (CAL) [Dixon 1914: 59]. near Pambar Fall, Kodaikanal, 29 April 1929, Foreau 1031 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 187, as Webera elongata (Hedw.) Schwaegr.]. Palni Hills, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Pohlia flexuosa Harv. Kodaikanal no. 54-254 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Pohlia trematodontea (Mll.Hal.) Broth. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 33].
Polytrichum aloides Hedw. = Pogonatum aloides (Hedw.) P.Beauv. [Palisot de Beauvois 1805] Polytrichum contortum Menzies ex Brid. = Pogonatum contortum (Menzies ex Brid.) Lesq. [Lesquereau 1868]
ISSN 0945-3466
79
Polytrichum inflexum Lindb. = Pogonatum inflexum (Lindb.) Sande Lac. [Sande Lacoste 1869 [1870]] Polytrichum microstomum Schwgr. = Pogonatum microstomum (Schwgr.) Brid. [Bridel 1827] Polytrichum neesii Mll.Hal. = Pogonatum neesii (Mll.Hal.) Dozy [Dozy 1856] Polytrichum patulum Harv. = Pogonatum patulum (Harv.) Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Polytrichum subtortile Mll.Hal. = Pogonatum subtortile (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1875] Polytrichum urnigerum Hedw. = Pogonatum urnigerum (Hedw.) P.Beauv. [Palisot de Beauvois 1805] Porotrichum minutum Mitt. = Pinnatella minuta (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1906] Pottia denticulata Dixon & P.de la Varde (illegitimate, later homonym) = Phascum leptophyllum Dixon & P.de la Varde [Arts & Sollman 1991 [1992]] = Leptophascum leptophyllum (Mll. Hal.) J.Guerra & Cano [Guerra & Cano 2000] Pottia vernicosa (Hook. ex Harv.) Hampe = Gymnostomiella vernicosa (Hook. ex Harvey) M.Fleisch. var. vernicosa [Fleischer 1904]
Pottia watsonii R.S.Chopra Palni hills (Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 155]. Type: Palni hills, Perumalmalai, Foreau 524 (BM). Endemic to India.
Pseudoleskeopsis perfalcata Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pseudoleskeopsis zippelii (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. [Vohra 1983]
Pseudoleskeopsis zippelii (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. Togaivarai Shola, Pulney Hills, 11 Apr 1926 (no. 299, type; nos. 287 & 288); Parappar Torrent, near Villupatti Paddy Fields, 28 Dec 1926 (no. 514) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 172]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola, Villuoatti Paddy Firlds; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 87]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 524]. Palni hills [Gangulee 1978: 1569]. Palni Hills [Vohra 1983].
Pseudosymblepharis angustata (Mitt.) Hilp. = Chionoloma angustata (Mitt.) M.Menzel = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001] Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001] Pseudosymblepharis indica Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001] Pseudosymblepharis papillosula (Cardot & Ther.) Broth. = Pseudosymblepharis angustata (Mitt.) Hilp = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001] Pseudosymblepharis subduriuscula (Mll.Hal.) Chen = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001]
Pseudotaxiphyllum distichaceum (Mitt.) Z.Iwats. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1953]. Kalatty water falls, 1600 m., stones, April 1992. PAN-4601 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Pseudotaxiphyllum pohliaecarpum (Sull. & Lesq.) Z.Iwats. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1957]. Pseudotrachypus wallichii (Brid.) W.R.Buck Kodaikanal no. 190 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42, as Aerobryopsis lanosa (Mitt.) Broth.]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 120]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 337]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1318]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Pterigynandrum julaceum (Schwgr.) Mll.Hal. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 569].
Pterobryon involutum Thwaites & Mitt. = Symphysodontella involuta (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Magill 1980]
Pterobryopsis acuminata (Hook.) M.Fleisch. circa Kaitie [Montagne 1842a: 248, as Neckera acuminata Hook.]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1274].
80
A.E.D. Daniels
Pterobryopsis auriculata Dixon South India (Palni) [Gangulee 1974: 1264].

Pterobryopsis auriculata Dixon = Calyptothecium auriculatum (Dixon) Nog. [Noguchi 1980a] Pterobryopsis cavifolia Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pterobryopsis gedehensis M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1987] Pterobryopsis conchophylla (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. = Pterobryopsis acuminata (Hook.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1980b] Pterobryopsis denudata Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pterobryopsis schmidii (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1987] Pterobryopsis denudata var. robusta P.de la Varde = Pterobryopsis schmidii (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1987]
Pterobryopsis divergens (Mitt.) Nog. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1250 m., 26 Jan 2001, Daniels 1411 [Daniels 2003; Daniels & Daniel 2007b]. Pterobryopsis flexipes (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1268].
Pterobryopsis frondosa (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. = Pterobryopsis scabriuscula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1986]
Pterobryopsis gedehensis M.Fleisch. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 403 [Blatter 1929: 877]. High Wavy Mountains, Madura, 1917, Blatter & Hallberg 403 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 179, as Pterobryopsis carifolia].
Pterobryopsis madurensis Cardot & P.de la Varde = Pterobryopsis scabriuscula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1987] Pterobryopsis madurensis var. flexipendula Cardot & P.de la Varde = Pterobryopsis scabriuscula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Noguchi 1987]
Pterobryopsis orientalis (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. subsp. orientalis Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 119]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1273]. Pterobryopsis scabriuscula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Kodaikanal 1911, leg. Rev. Foreau no. 57 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Pterobryopsis madurensis Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Shembaganur, leg. R. Foreau; Pillar Rocks, on trees, 2400 m., 3 Sep 1912, Foreau & Roin no. 75 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Pterobryopsis madurensis var. flexipendula Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Manalur, Lower Pulneys, 18 June 1926 (no. 370) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 181]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola, no. 25, 1912; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur, no. 185, 1911 [Foreau 1931: 119]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1269]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113]. Pterobryopsis schmidii (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 571]. Kodaikanal, on trees alt. 2400, 15 June 1912 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 72]. Kodaikanal 1912, leg. R.P. Foreau, comm. Charrier [Potier de la Varde 1925: 39]. Tiger Shola, c. 6000 ft., 9 Apr 1926, c.fr. (no. 258); Perumalmalai Shola, along Torrent, 28 Mar 1926 (no.137); Togaivarai Shola, 11 Apr 1926 (no. 285); ibid., 2 Feb 1927 (no. 736); Pambar Torrent, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 811) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 181]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai; Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 119]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 70]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 524]. Gundar Shola; Bombay Shola, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113].
Pterobryopsis tumida (Dicks ex. Hook.) Dixon = Calyptothecium recurvulum (Broth.) Broth. [Hyvnen 1989b] Pterogonium consanguineum Mont. = Leskea consanguinea (Mont.) Mitt. [Mitten 1859]
ISSN 0945-3466

Pterogonium flavescens Hook. = Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac. = Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1980b] Pterogonium indicum Mont. = Forsstroemia indica (Mont.) Paris [Stark 1987] Pterogonium myurum Hook. = Entodon myurus (Hook.) Hampe [Hampe 1847] Pterogonium neckeroides Griff. = Levierella neckeroides (Griff.) OShea & Matcham [O'Shea & Matcham 2005] Pterygophyllum indicum Bl. = Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt. [Ireland & Buck 1994b] Ptychomitrium rhacomitrioides Dixon = Ptychomitrium tortula (Harv.) A.Jaeger [Cao et al. 2003]
81
Ptychomitrium tortula (Harv.) A.Jaeger Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1147]. Ptychostomum angustifolium (Brid.) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 450 m., 7 Sep 1996, Daniels 116 [Daniels 2003; Daniels & Daniel 2007b]. Pylaisia falcata Schimp. Observatory, 2040 m., on soil, April 1992, PAN-4581 [Maniselvan & Kumar 1998: 24]. Pylaisia speciosa (Mitt.) Wilson ex A.Jaeger Kodaikanal, leg. Andr, Mai 1909, no. 103 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 75, as Clastobryum serrulatum Cardot & P.de la Varde & Aptychella speciosa (Mitt.) Tixier]. Pylaisiadelpha capillacea (Griff.) B.C.Tan & Y.Jia Shembaganur 1912, (no. 261), as Gammiella capillacea (Griff.) Tixier [Potier de la Varde 1925: 41]. Perumalmalai Shola, Pulney Hills, 28 Mar 1926 (no. 101a) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 174]. Pambar Torrent, Pulney Hills, 8 Feb 1927, leg. R.P. Foreau [Potier de la Varde 1928: 47]. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1086, as Clastobryum cupressinoides; Upper Palnis, 1929, Foreau 1193, 1197, as Clastobryum patentifolium; Shembaganur, acout 6000 ft., Foreau 1226 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 101]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 521]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1849]. Pyrrhobryum spiniforme (Hedw.) Mitt. Neil-Gherries, frequens in montibus coimbaturicis [Montagne 1842a: 244, as Hypnum spiniforme Hedw.]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 322 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 55]. Palni [Gangulee 1974: 1069, as Rhizogonium spiniforme]. Palni hills [Chopra 1975: 236]. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola; Top Station, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Upper Kodaiyar, ca 1250 m., 9 Nov 2000, Daniels 1184, 1186; 19 Apr 2002, Daniels 1996 [Daniels 2003].
Racomitrium javanicum Dozy & Molk. var. brachyphyllum Cardot & P.de la Varde = Racomitrium subsecundum (Hook. & Grev.) Mitt. [Frisvoll 1988]
Racomitrium subsecundum (Hook. & Grev. ex Harv.) Mitt. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1930: 11]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Racopilum cuspidigerum (Schwgr.) ngstr. var. cuspidigerum Shembaganur, Queste 20c [Dixon 1914: 85]. Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau no. 64, Shembaganur, leg. Foreau & Roin no. 32 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 77, as Racomitrium schmidii var breviaristatum Cardot]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 118]. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1201].
82
A.E.D. Daniels
Tirunelveli Dist., W. Ghats, Kannikatti, ca 400 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 593; Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Seafield, ca 780 m., 18 Nov 2008, Daniels & J.L. Mabel 33, 34, 38 [Daniels 2003].
Racopilum indicum Mitt. = Racopilum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. [Ind. Musc.]
Racopilum intermedum Hampe Neil-Gherries, circa Ootacamund, ad radices arborum locis siccis montium [Montagne 1842a: 243, as R. tomentosum var. africanum Brid.; Mller 1854: 558]. Racopilum orthocarpum Wilson ex Mitt. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal [Foreau 1931: 118]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1200]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Mahendragiri, ca 710 m., 30 July 1999, Daniels 593 [Daniels 2003]. Racopilum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 558]. Andr no. 156-165 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 77]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola, Villupatti Paddy Fields; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 118]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 64]. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola; Top Station, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113].
Racopilum schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. var. breviaristatum Cardot in P.de la Varde = Racopilum cuspidigerum (Schwgr.) ngstr. var. cuspidigerum [Zanten 2006] Racopilum siamense Dixon = Racopilum orthocarpum Wilson ex Mitt. [Zanten 2006] Racopilum tomentosum (Hedw.) Brid. = Racopilum intermedium Hampe [Allen 2002]
Radulina borbonica (Bl.) W.R.Buck Palni Hills [Gangulee 1980: 1913].

Radulina hamata (Dozy & Molk.) W.R.Buck & B.C.Tan = Radulina borbonica (Bl.) W.R.Buck [O'Shea 2006]
Regmatodon orthostegius Mont. circa Kaitie hanc speciem invenit cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 248]. Nilghiri [Mller 1854: 558]. Shembaganur, Queste 2 [Dixon 1914: 89]. Andr no. 160 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 11]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 86]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1564]. Nilgiris, on the bark of trees, in forest around Kaitie, Perrottet (PC) [Vohra 1983]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH).
Regmatodon polycarpus (Griff.) Mitt. = Regmatodon orthostegius Mont. [Eakin & Allen 1999]
Rhachithecium perpusillum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. Above path from Neutral Saddle to Palni, on Mirobolam tree, 23 Dec 1926 (no. 473) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 181]. Upper Palnis: Near Neutral Saddle [Foreau 1931: 118]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 61]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1160]. Rhamphidium madurense Dixon & P.de la Varde Palni Hills [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 165]. PC; BM; RHT Matthew 1973: 525]. Palni hills (Tiger Shola) [Chopra 1975: 132]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau s.n. (PC; BM; RHT). Endemic to Palni hills.
Rhaphidorrhynchium leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) Broth. = Warburgiella leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923]
ISSN 0945-3466
83
Rhaphidostegium leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Warburgiella leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Rhaphidostegium sebillei Broth. & Thr. = Sematophyllum sebillei (Broth. & Thr.) R.S.Chopra [Chopra 1975]
Rhaphidostichum cucullifolium (Cardot & Dixon) Broth. Shembaganur, 1911, Queste 20e [Dixon 1914: 88]. Shembaganur at 1866 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 43]. Type: Palni hills, Queste 20 (BM)?. Endemic to Palni hills. Rhaphidostichum subleptocarpum (Thr. & P.de la Varde ) Broth. Rev. Andr, no. 117 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 11]. Shembaganur at 1870 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 43]. Type: locality not mentioned, Andr 160 (BM)?. Endemic to Tamil Nadu.
Rhizogonium spiniforme (Hedw.) Bruch = Pyrrhobryum spiniforme (Hedw.) Mitt. [Mitten 1868]
Rhodobryum aubertii (Schwgr.) Thr. Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 254, as Bryum aubertii Schwgr.]. Palni Hills, 1924, Foreau 632 (BM); Neelgheris, Captain Gough SS.t.: 80 (BM) [Mohamed 1981: 693; 1984: 286]. Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwgr.) Paris Upper Palnis, Madura, May 1919, Foreau 1189 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 177, as R. madurense]. Kodaikanal at 1981 m., 1929; Berijam at 2133 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 26]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Bombay Shola; Gundar Shola; Kodaikanal, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Palni Hills and surrounding region, 1919, Foreau 1189, isotype of Rhodobryum madurense [Mohamed 1981: 692; 1984: 285]. Rhodobryum giganteum (Schwgr.) Paris Perumal no. 270 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Palni [Gangulee 1974: 1021]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 112]. Eastern Nilgiris, Kotagiri, 6500 ft., L.J. Sedgwick 523 (BM); Shembaganur, 6000 ft., C.W. McCann 30 (BM); Kodaikanal, Palni Hills, Rev. F.L. Marler 29 (BM) [Mohamed 1984: 283]. Western Ghats (Palni Hills) [Kumar & Singh 2003].
Rhodobryum madurense Dixon & P.de la Varde = Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwgr.) Paris [Ochi 1985]
Rhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr. Observatory, 2550 m., on humus-rich soil, August 1994, PAN-4654 [Maniselvan & Kumar 1998: 23]. Rhynchostegiella humillima (Mitt.) Broth. In mont. Nilgiri, Ootacamund, Foulkes ! [Mitten 1853: 80]. forme a feuilles assez aigues: Perumal no. 339-345, and 346-353 p.p. [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Lower Palnis: Manalur; Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 123]. Nilgiris, Ootacamund, Foulkes (NY, BM) [Vohra 1983: 300]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Foulkes s.n. (NY, BM). Rhynchostegiella leiopoda Dixon & Cardot Togaivarai Shola, Pulney Hills, 5 Jan 1926 (no. 530) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 174]. Lower Palnis: Togaivarai [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni Hills [Brhl 1931: 97]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 530 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Rhynchostegium brachythecioides Dixon & P.de la Varde Sirumalai, on stones, 4000 ft., 24 Apr 1924 (no. 443); St Joseph's Estate, prs Palaiyur, March 1927 (no. 826) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 173]. Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 123].
84
A.E.D. Daniels
PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 443 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Rhynchostegium celebicum (Sande Lac.) A.Jaeger Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1750]. Palni Hills: Manalur, 915 m., 18 June 1926, Foreau 297 [Vohra 1983]. Rhynchostegium javanicum (Bl.) Besch. (locality unspecified), Andr no. 44 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 12, as Rhynchostegium gathicum Cardot]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 123]. Rhynchostegium megapolitanum (Blandow ex F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schimp. Nilghiri: in sylvis humidis circa Avalanchy lectum [Montagne 1842a: 245, as Hypnum megapolitanum Bland.]. Rhynchostegium muelleri A.Jaeger var. muelleri Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni hills (Shembaganur, Kodaikanal), as Eurhynchium muelleri (A.Jaeger) Bartram [Chopra 1975: 470]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1736]. Palni Hills, Togawarai Shola, 1830 m., 11 Apr 1926, Foreau 304 (CAL); near Villupatti Paddy Fields, 30 Dec 1926, Foreau (BM) [Vohra 1983: 319]. Naduvattum, 1800 m., epiphyte, April 1992. PAN-4588 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 102]. Rhynchostegium riparioides (Hedw.) Cardot Neel-Gherries dictis a Cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 245, as Hypnum rusciforme Weiss.]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal, Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 471]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1752]. Manipur, Palnis [Vohra 1983].
Rhynchostegium vagans A.Jaeger = Oxyrrhynchium vagans (A.Jaeger) Ignatov & Huttunen [Ignatov & Huttenen 2002] Rosulabryum billarderi (Schwgr.) J.R.Spence = Bryum billardierei Schwgr. [Holyoak & Pedersen 2007]
Schistidium apocarpum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. Botanical garden, 2450 m., epiphyte, April 1992, PAN-4600 [Kumar & Maniselvan 1994: 101]. Schlotheimia grevilleana Mitt. Shembaganur, Queste 20d [Dixon 1914: 78]. Madur sine loc. no. 78 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Upper Palnis: Villupatti Paddy Fields; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 118]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1192]. Tiger Shola; Gundar Shola; Top Station, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113]. Schlotheimia rugifolia (Hook.) Schwgr. Dodabett [Montagne 1842a: 255].
Schlotheimia sulcata Hook. = Macromitrium sulcatum (Hook.) Brid. [Bridel 1826]
Schoenobryum concavifolium (Griff.) Gangulee Upper Palnis: near Neutral Saddle; Sirumalai [Foreau 1931: 119]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113]. Schwetschkea applanata (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 85]. S. India, Palni hills [Chopra 1975: 410].
Schwetschkea indica Broth. = Macgregorella indica (Broth.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1980a]
Schwetschkeopsis elongata (Dixon & P.de la Varde) W.R.Buck & H.A.Crum Kodaikanal 1912, no. 101; 1925, no. 206; Perumal 1923; no. 356 & 330 p.p. [Potier de la Varde 1925: 41].
ISSN 0945-3466
85
Togaivarai Shola, Apr 1926, nos. 268 & 303); Perumalmalai, in herb. J. Hennen, 1923 (no. 356); associ a Glossadelphus vivicolor (Dixon & Broth.) Broth., ibid. (no. 330 p.p.); way from Periyur to Pachailur, 20 June 1926 (no. 393); Manalur, 18 June 1926 (no. 375); path from Neutrai Saddle to Palni, on stone bed of torrent (no. 171); Manalur, 20 Jan 1924 (no. 503) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 182]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 123]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. 14 references [Buck & Crum 1978]. Sciuro-hypnum plumosum (Hedw.) Ignatov & Huttunen Neddoubetta, cl. Perrottet, (Nilgheri); in montibus Avalanchy lectum [Montagne 1842a: 244245, as Hypnum secundum Mont.]. Nielgheri [Mller 1854: 574]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Planis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur [Foreau 1931: 123]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1718]. Palnis; Perrottet 1921 [Vohra 1983].
Sematophyllum caespitosum (Hedw.) Mitt. = Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E.Britton [Churchill & Linares 1995] Sematophyllum cucullifolium Cardot & Dixon = Rhaphidostichum cucullifolium (Cardot & Dixon) Broth. [Wijk et al. 1967]
Sematophyllum humile (Mitt.) Broth. ad truncos arborum in sylvis circa Avalanchy lectum [Montagne 1842a: 247, as Hypnum humile Harv.]. Tirunelveli Distr., W. Ghats, Mancholai, tea plantations, ca 1100 m., 24 Aug 2001, Daniels 1774C [Daniels & Daniel 2003a]. Sematophyllum saproxylophilum (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. Kodaikanal, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Tamil Nadu, Tirunelveli, W. Ghats, c. 1100 m., 24.8.2001, Daniels 1774C [Daniels & Daniel 2003a]. Sematophyllum sebillei (Broth. & Thr.) R.S.Chopra Madur, leg. Rev. Andr no. 73 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 10-11]. Palni hills (locality not specified) [Chopra 1975: 512]. Type: Madurai, Andr 73 (FH)?. Endemic to Tamil Nadu. Sematophyllum subhumile (Mll.Hal.) M.Fleisch. Nilghiri [Mller 1854: 572]. Perumal no. 312 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Niligiri and Palni hills (Shembaganur, Tovaiparai Shola) [Chopra 1975: 513]. Bombay Shola, 5 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1885]. Type: Nilgiri hills Perrottet s.n. (PC).
Sematophyllum subleptocarpum Thr. & P.de la Varde = Rhaphidostichum subleptocarpum (Thr. & P.de la Varde) Broth. [Ind Musc.]
Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E.Britton Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1882]. Sematophyllum subsimplex (Hedw.) Mitt. ad truncos arborum in sylvis humidus circa Ootacamund [Montagne 1842a: 246, as Hypnum subsimplex Hedw.]. Semibarbula orientalis (F.Weber) Wijk. & Margad. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 11]. Law's Ghat Road at 755 m., 1737 m., 1959; Manalur at 914 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 21]. Solmsiella biseriata (Austin) Steere
86
A.E.D. Daniels
Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Maramalai, ca 400 m., 6 Nov 1999, Daniels 438, 438a; ca 450 m., 11 Apr 2000, Daniels 848 [Daniels 2003].
Solmsiella ceylonica (Thwaites & Mitt.) Mll.Hal. = Solmsiella biseriata (Austin) Steere [Tan 1987]
Sphaerothecium reconditum Thwaites & Mitt. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1930: 8]. Kodaikanal, Levinge Path, at 1981 m., 1959; Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 18].
Sphagnum javense Brid. = Leucobryum javense (Brid.) Mitt. [Gao 1994] Splachnobryum tenerum Mll.Hal. ex Dusn = Gymnostomiella vernicosa (Hook.) M.Fleisch. var. tenerum (Mll.Hal. ex Dusn) Arts [Krschner 2000] Stereodon angustifolius Mitt. = Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) Mll.Hal. [Hu 1983] Stereodon cupressiformis (Hedw.) Brid. ex Mitt. = Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. [Mitten 1859] Stereodon distichaceus Mitt. = Pseudotaxiphyllum distichaceum (Mitt.) Z.Iwats. [Ireland 1991] Stereodon humilis Mitt. = Sematophyllum humile (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1925] Stereodon ivoreanus Mitt. = Glossadelphus ivoreanus (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Stereodon leptorhynchoides Mitt. = Rhaphidostegium leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) A.Jaeger (= Warburgiella leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) M.Fleisch) [Fleischer 1923] Stereodon lychnites Mitt. = Ctenidium lychnites (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1909] Stereodon perrottetii (Mont.) Mitt. = Symphyodon perrottetii Mont. [Montagne 1841] Stereodon pilosulus Mitt. = Macrothamniella pilosula (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Stereodon speciosus Mitt. = Aptychella speciosa (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Stereodon taxirameus Mitt. = Taxiphyllum taxirameum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Stereodon tenuirameus Mitt. = Aptychella tenuiramea (Mitt.) Tixier [Tixier 1977] Stereophyllum confusum Thr. = Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt. [Buck & Ireland 1985] Stereophyllum indicum (Bl.) Mitt. = Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt. [Buck & Ireland 1985] Stereophyllum ligulatum A.Jaeger = Entodontopsis nitens (Mitt.) W.R.Buck & Ireland [Buck & Ireland 1985] Stereophyllum nitens Mitt. = Entodontopsis nitens (Mitt.) W.R.Buck & Ireland [Buck & Ireland 1985] Stereophyllum papillidens Cardot & P.de la Varde ["papilidens"] = Stereophyllum indicum (Bl.) Mitt. [Wijk et al. 1967]
Stereophyllum radiculosum (Hook.) Mitt. Shembaganur, 1909, leg. Vell no. 119 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 77, as Stereophyllum papilidens Cardot]. Shembaganur, Foreau no. 127 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 12]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1814].
Stereophyllum wightii (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Entodontopsis wightii (Mitt.) W.R.Buck & Ireland [Buck & Ireland 1985] Symblepharis densifolia Wilson = Holomitrium densifolium (Wilson) Wijk. & Margad. [Gao 1994] Symphyodon acuminatus Dixon & P.de la Varde = Myurium acuminatum (Dixon & P.de la Varde) S.He & Snider [He & Snider 1992]
Symphyodon angustus (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 121]. Law's Ghat Road at 1676 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 36]. Symphyodon complanatus Dixon Madura, Palni Hills, Foreau 752 [He & Snider 1992: 61]. Symphyodon perrottetii Mont. Trunci-muscicola in sylvis humidis circa Ootacamund a cl. Perrottet inventa [Montagne 1842a: 250]. Neilgheri [Mller 1854: 250]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola [Foreau 1931: 121]. Holotype, India: Neel-Gherri, Perrottet s.n. [He & Snider 1992]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH), ?Perrottet 1632 (BM, H).
Symphysodon praemollis Dixon & P.de la Varde = Isotheciopsis comes (Griff.) Nog. [Noguchi 1970]
Symphyodon pygmaeus (Broth.) S.He & Snider Madur, leg. Andr no. 166 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 74, as Neckera pygmaea Renauld & Cardot]. Perumalmalai, 5 Feb 1927 (no. 752) [Dixon & Pottier de la Varde 1927: 182].
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 121]. Symphysodontella involuta (Thwaites & Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Perumalmalai, 5 May 1924 (no. 392) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 181]. Madras, Beddome 72, 521 (NY) [Magill 1980]. Kanyakumari Dist., W. Ghats, Muthukuzhivayal, ca 1110 m., 31 Mar 2009, Daniels & J.L. Mabel 249 [Daniels 2003]. Syntrichia fragilis (Taylor) Ochyra [Musc. Neilgh., Schmid s.n. [Mller 1983: 58, Type of Barbula schmidii C. Mll. (?BM)]. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1183, 1191 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 186, as Tortula schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Br0oth.]. Nilghiri Hills: corticolous in the grounds of the Savoy Hotel, Ootacamund, 22 Jan 1973, no. 73/565; on rock by roadside at Muthorai, c. 9 km on road from Ootacamund to Avalanche, 24 Jan 1973, no. 73/653 [Townsend 1978: 131]. Syntrichia princeps (De Not.) Mitt. Nilghiri [Montagne 1842a: 254, as Tortula princeps Dntrs. (sic)].
87
Syrrhopodon albidus Thwaites & Mitt. = Syrrhopodon prolifer Schwgr. var. prolifer [Reese et al 1986] Syrrhopodon blumii Nees ex Hampe = Exostratum blumii (Nees ex Hampe) L.T.Ellis [Ellis 1985] Syrrhopodon calymperoides Cardot & P.de la Varde = Syrrhopodon prolifer Schwgr. var. prolifer [Ellis 2003]
Syrrhopodon gardneri (Hook.) Schwgr. Shembaganur at 1865 m., 1956 [Foreau 1961: 20, as Syrrhopodon strictus Thwaites & Mitt.].
Syrrhopodon glaucus Schwgr. = Leucophanes glaucum (Schwgr.) Mitt. [Mitten 1859] Syrrhopodon leucophanoides Cardot & P.de la Varde = Syrrhopodon albidus Thwaites & Mitt. = Syrrhopodon prolifer Schwgr. var. prolifer [Reese et al 1986]
Syrrhopodon prolifer Schwgr. var. prolifer Palni-hills; en montant a Kodaikanal 1000 a 3000 m., leg. Andr, 1909 no. 17; Palni hills, pres de Kodaikanal, leg. Andr, 1909, (no. 26) [Potier de la Varde 1922: 42, as Syrrhopodon calymperoides Cardot & P.de la Varde & Syrrhopodon leucophanopoides Cardot & P.de la Varde]. Perumalmalai Shola, ca 6500 ft., 5 Apr 1926 (no. 195 & 232) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 178]. Upper Palnis, Madura, May 1929, Foreau 1095, 1127 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 186, as S. leucophanoides]. Upper Palnis, leg. G. Andr, 1909; Kodaikanal, leg. G. Andr, 1909; Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 9]. Kodaikanal at 2300 m., 1909 [Foreau 1961: 20, as Syrrhopodon calymperoides Cardot & P.de la Varde]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 525].
Syrrhopodon reinwardtii Hornsch. = Zygodon reinwardtii (Hornsch.) A.Braun [Braun 1838]
Syrrhopodon semiliber (Mitt.) Besch. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1096, 1364 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 186, as Calymperopsis semiliber]. Upper Panis: Shembaganur [Foreau 1930: 10]. Shembaganur at 1844 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 20, as Calymperopsis semiliber (Mitt.) M.Fleisch.].
Syrrhopodon strictus Thwaites & Mitt. = Syrrhopodon gardneri (Hook.) Schwgr. [Mohamed & Reese 1985 [1986]] Syrrhopodon taylorii Schwgr. = Leucoloma taylorii (Schwgr.) Mitt. [Mitten 1856]
Taxiphyllum minutirameum (Mll.Hal.) H.A.Mill. & D.R.Sm. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1962]. Taxiphyllum subretusum (Thwaites & Mitt.) O'Shea Shembaganur forest, 1929, Foreau 1333 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 190]. Shembaganur, 1929 [Foreau 1964: 224].
88
A.E.D. Daniels
Taxiphyllum taxirameum (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. leg. Andr no. 159 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 79]. Top Station, 3 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 116]. Palni [Gangulee 1980: 1946].
Taxithelium isopterygioides Dixon = Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Tixier 1988] (= Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1980b]) Taxithelium isopterygioides Dixon = Campylodontium flavescens (Hook.) Bosch & Sande Lac. [Tixier 1988] (= Mesonodon flavescens (Hook.) W.R.Buck [Buck 1980b] Taxithelium scutellifolium Besch. = Glossadelphus scutellifolius (Besch.) M.Fleisch. [Fleischer 1923] Taxithelium vivicolor Broth. & Dixon = Glossadelphus scutellifolius (Besch.) M.Fleisch. [Tixier 1988]
Tayloria indica Mitt. Upper Palnis, without details [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 187, as as T. imbricata Thw. et Mitt.]. Madras, Nilgiri, Beddome 689, 750 (NY); Palni Hills, Shembaganur, 1930, Foreau 1334 (BM) [Koponen & Koponen 1974: 220].
Tayloria imbricata Thwaites & Mitt. = Tayloria indica Mitt. [Koponen & Koponen 1974]
Tayloria subglabra (Griff.) Mitt. Madras, Niligiris, Avalanche, 7500 ft,, 1883, Gamble 1327b (H-BR); Nilgiri Hills, Strachey (BM, NY) [Koponen & Koponen 1974: 219]. Thamniopsis utacamundiana (Mont.) W.R.Buck truncicolam in sylvis prope Ootacamund fertilem perfectamque hauc pulchrum speciem invenit cl. Perrottet [Montagne 1842a: 247, as Hookeria utacamundiana Mont.]. Nilghiri [Mller 1854: 572]. Andr, 1908, no. 60 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 77, as Hookeriopsis percomplanata Cardot]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 121]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 81]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1977: 1514]. Type: Nilgiri hills, Perrottet s.n. (FH). Thamnobryum alopecurum (Hedw.) Nieuwl. ex Gangulee Nilgiri [Montagne 1842a: 245, as Hypnum alopecurum L.]. Kodaikanal, Dec 1926 (no. 490) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 182]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal, Tovaiparai) [Chopra 1975: 377]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1453]. Thamnobryum parvulum (Mitt.) R.S.Chopra Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1977: 377]. Type: Nilgiri hills; Perrottet & al. s.n. (PC). Endemic to Nilgiri hills. Thamnobryum subseriatum (Hook. ex Harv.) Nog. & Z.Iwats. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1976: 1454]. Kanyakumari District, W. Ghats [Daniels & Kariyappa 2007]. Thuidium cymbifolium (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. (locality unspecified), leg. Andr no. 32 et 32 bis [Potier de la Varde 1923: 78]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 332 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 90]. South Indian hills [Gangulee 1978: 1648]. Nilghirigebirge am Gipfel des Dodabetta oberalb Otakamund, 2250 m., type of T. dodabettense (FH, B, L) [Touw 2001b: 19].
Thuidium dodabettense M.Fleisch. = Thuidium cymbifolium (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. [Touw 2001b] Thuidium fuscatum Besch. = Pelekium fuscatum (Besch.) Touw [Touw 2001a] Thuidium glaucinoides Broth. = Thuidium pristocalyx (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger var. samoanum (Mitt.) Touw [Touw 2001b] Thuidium glaucinum (Mitt.) Bosch & Sande Lac. = Thuidium pristocalyx (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger var. pristocalyx [Watanabe 1991] Thuidium meyenianum (Hampe) Dozy & Molk. = Thuidium plumulosum (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. [Norris & Koponen 1985]
ISSN 0945-3466
Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India Thuidium plumulosum (Dozy & Molk.) Dozy & Molk. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Togaivarai Shola, Manalur, Periyur [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1622]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Thuidium pristocalyx (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger var. pristocalyx Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 573]. Shembaganur, Queste 19 [Dixon 1914: 85]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tiger Shola; Lowner Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 122]. Palni [Gangulee 1978: 1643]. Bombay Shola, 5 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Neilgherries, Schmid s.n., type of Hypnum pristocalyx (lectotype - H) [Touw 2001b: 34].
89
Thuidium sparsifolium (Mitt.) A.Jaeger = Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal.) Touw [Touw 2001b] Thuidium tamariscellum (Mll.Hal.) Bosch & Sande Lac. = Pelekium versicolor (Hornsch. ex Mll.Hal.) Touw [Touw 2001b]
Thuidium tamariscinum (Hedw.) Schimp. in sylvis umbrosis circa Avalanchy lectum [Montagne 1842a: 245, as Hypnum tamariscinum Hedw.]. Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 573].
Thuidium trachelocarpum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pelekium contortulum (Mitt.) Touw [Touw 2001b] Thysanomitrion depallieri Cardot & P.de la Varde = Campylopus umbellatus (Schwgr. & Gaudich. ex Arn.) Paris [Frahm 1987] Thysanomitrion foreauanum Cardot & P.de la Varde = Campylopus umbellatus (Schwgr. & Gaudich. ex Arn.) Paris [Frahm 1987]
Thysanomitrion leioneuron Thr. & P.de la Varde Madur, sans localit plus explicite, 1920, R.P. Andr s.n. [Potier de la Varde 1922: 40]. Munjikal, 6 June 1927 (no. 775) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 178]. Kodaikanal at 2133 m., 1927 [Foreau 1961: 19]. PC [Matthew 1973: 525]. Type: Madurai, Andr s.n. (PC). Endemic to Tamil Nadu.
Thysanomitrion umbellatum Schwgr. & Gaudich. ex Arn. = Campylopus umbellatus (Schwgr. & Gaudich. ex Arn.) Paris [Gao 1994] Thysanomitrion uncinatum Harv. = Dicranodontium uncinatum (Harv.) A.Jaeger [Gao 1994] Timmia cucullata Michx. = Timmia megapolitana Hedw. [Abramov & Abramova 1983]
Timmia megapolitana Hedw. Doddabetta, 2550 m., on fallen log, August, 1993, PAN-4659 [Maniselvan & Kumar 2000a: 31]. Timmiella anomala (Bruch & Schimp.) Limpr. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1930: 10]. Timmiella barbuloides (Brid.) Mnk. Nilghiri [Montagne 1842a: 256, as Trichostomum barbula Schwaegr.]. Toloxis semitorta (Mll.Hal.) W.R.Buck Madur, leg. Andr, no 6 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Papillaria semitorta (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1290].
Tortella hyalinoblasta Broth. = Trichostomum hyalinoblastum (Broth.) Broth. [Brotherus 1902] Tortula angustata Mitt. = Pseudosymblepharis angustata (Mitt.) Hilp. [Hilpert 1933] Tortula cylindrotheca Mitt. = Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb. [Sollman 2000] Tortula duriuscula Mitt. = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000] Tortula fragilis Taylor = Syntrichia fragilis (Taylor) Ochyra [Krschner 2000] Tortula indica Hook. = Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. [Magill 1981 [1982]] Tortula princeps De Not. = Syntrichia princeps (De Not.) Mitt. [Krschner 2000] Tortula schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Broth. = Syntrichia fragilis (Taylor) Ochyra [Zander 1993]
90
A.E.D. Daniels
Tortula stenophylla Mitt. = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000] Tortula tortuosa Hedw. = Tortella tortuosa (Hedw.) Limpr. [Limpricht 1888]
Trachycladiella sparsa (Mitt.) M.Menzel Andr, nos.7 et 24 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Floribundaria chloronema (Mll.Hal.) Broth.]. Shembaganur, Old Ghat Road, 22 Jan 1927 (no. 685); Levinge Path, Kodaikanal, 8 Feb 1927 (no. 791); ibid 1912 (no. 182) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 182]. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 306 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur [Foreau 1931: 120]. Kodaikanal, ca 2100 m., 1958, coll. Foreau; Kodaikanal, S. Indian Hill Stations, 50008000 , Mar 1957, coll. Seshagiri Rao 52, holotype of Papillaria formosana var. pilifera [Noguchi 1976: 285]. Trachyloma indicum Mitt. var. indicum High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 405 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Madurai [Chopra 1975: 321]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1315].
Trachyloma indicum Mitt. var. latifolium Nog. = Trachyloma indicum Mitt. var. indicum [Miller & Manuel 1982] Trachyloma recurvulum Broth. = Calyptothecium recurvulum (Broth.) Broth. [Hyvnen 1989b] Trachyloma tahitense Besch. = Trachyloma indicum Mitt. [Hyvnen 1989b] Trachyphyllum elongatum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Schwetschkeopsis elongata (Dixon & P.de la Varde) W.R.Buck & H.A.Crum [Buck & Crum 1978] Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harv.) A.Gepp var. patentifolium Dixon & P.de la Varde = Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harv.) A.Gepp [Buck 1979]
Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harv.) A.Gepp Mundathurai, 1928, Foreau 977 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 181; Buck 1979: 385, as T. inflexum var. patentifolium]. Lower Palnis: Palamalai [Foreau 1931: 123]. PC [Matthew 1973: 525]. Palni hills (Palamalai, Mundathirai) [Chopra 1975: 477].
Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harv.) A.Gepp var. patentifolium Dixon & P.de la Varde = Trachyphyllum inflexum (Harv.) A.Gepp [Buck 1979]
Trachypodopsis serrulata (P.Beauv.) M.Fleisch. var. crispatula (Hook.) Zanten Andr no. 49 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur [Foreau 1931: 119]. Palni hills (Old Ghat Road) [Chopra 1975: 312]. Kodaikanal, South Indian Hill Station, 50008000 ft., coll. Seshagiri Rao 51 [Noguchi 1976: 250]. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1237]. Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. var. bicolor Nilgiris: ex herb. Ind. Or. Hook. f. et Thoms., no. 36, c.fr. (L); Madura, Palni Hills; Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau, 1911, no. 37; Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau, 1953. no. 63 [Zanten 1959]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1229]. Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. var. hispidus (Mll.Hal.) Cardot Nilgheri [Mller 1854: 570]. Andr nos. 72, 77, 103, 107, forma depauperata, no. 81 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Trachypus hispidus, and Trachypus subpiliferus Cardot]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1931: 119]. Madura: Palni hills: Kodaikanal, leg. Andr, May 1909, no. 146; Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau, 1911, no. 41; Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau, 20 Jan 1912, no. 36; Shembaganur, leg. Foreau, May 1956,
ISSN 0945-3466
91
no. 211 and 211a; Nilgiris: Hohenacker (L), ex herb. Montagne; Avalanche, leg. Gambler, Nov 1883, no. 13310 (H - T. micro-bicolor) [Zanten 1959: 497].
Trachypus dimorphus Dixon & P. de la Varde = Trachypus humilis Lindb. var. humilis [Zanten 1959]
Trachypus flexicaulis (Wilson) Mitt. Kodaikanal, W. of Madura, ca 2100 m., on tree-runks, June 1963, coll. Laloraya (NICH) [Noguchi 1976: 242]. Trachypus humilis Lindb. var. humilis Andr nos. 15 et 147 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 73, as Trachypus massarti Renauld & Cardot ]. On a stone, Kotagiri, Eastern Nilghiris, 6500 ft., May 1915, leg. L.J. Sedgwick (no. 706) type; above 700 ft., Nilghiris, July 1915, leg. Sedgwick. Co-type [Potier de la Varde 1928: 44]. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1931: 119]. Nilgiri and Palni hills, Kodaikanal, Shembaganur [Chopra 1975: 310]. Trachypus humilis Lindb. var. tenerrimus (Broth. ex Herzog) Zanten Madura: Tiger Shola nr. Shembaganur, leg. Foreau, 15 Jan 1912, no. 140 (PC, T. Massarti); Palni Hills, Kodaikanal, leg. Foreau, 1912 (GRO, T. Massart) [Zanten 1959]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113].
Trachypus massartii Renauld & Cardot = Trachypus humilis Lindb. var. humilis [Zanten 1959] Trachypus subpilifer Cardot = Trachypus bicolor Reinw. & Hornsch. var. hispidus (Mll.Hal.) Cardot [Zanten 1959] Trachypus tenerrimus Broth. ex Herzog = Trachypus humilis Lindb. var. tenerrimus (Broth. ex Herzog) Zanten [Zanten 1959] Trematodon ceylonensis Mll.Hal. = Trematodon longicollis Michx. [Kumar 1985 [1986]]
Trematodon conformis Mitt. South India (Nilgiri) [Gangulee 1971: 229]. S. India [Chopra 1975: 52].
Trematodon decipiens Mitt. = Wilsoniella decipiens (Mitt.) Alston [Gao 1994]
Trematodon longicollis Michx. Neddoubetta [Montagne 1842a: 254]. Trematodon longicollis Mont. Musc. Neilgher. no. 54 a Perrottet in terra nuda prope Neddoubetta lectus [Mller 1853: 40]. Perumal 1923, no. 281 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai [Foreau 1930: 8]. Perumalmalai, near Neutral Saddle, at 1600 m., 1959; Shembaganur, Levinge Path at 1905 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 19, as Trematodon ceylonensis Mll.Hal.]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 233]. S. India (Perumalmalai and Shembaganur) [Chopra 1975: 52, as Trematodon ceylonensis Mll.Hal.]. Trematodon schmidii Mll.Hal. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 40]. Perumal 1923, no. 342 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 41]. Palnis [Brhl 1931: 21]. Perumalmalai at 1554 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 19]. Nilgiri and Palni hills (Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 53].
Trichosteleum hamatum (Dozy & Molk.) A.Jaeger = Radulina hamata (Dozy & Molk.) W.R.Buck & B.C.Tan (= Radulina borbonica) [O'Shea 2006] Trichostomum barbula Scwgr. = Timmiella barbuloides (Brid.) Mnk. [Wijk et al 1969] Trichostomum bombayense Mll.Hal. = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2000] Trichostomum bombayense Mll.Hal. = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000] Trichostomum cylindricum (Brid.) Mll.Hal. = Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb. [Zander 1993] Trichostomum difficile Duby = Ditrichum difficile (Duby) M.Fleisch. [Magill 1981 [1982]] Trichostomum duriusculum (Mitt.) Broth. = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000]
92
A.E.D. Daniels
Trichostomum hyalinoblastum (Broth.) Broth. Periyur, Lower Pulneys, 22 June 1926 (no. 399 & 423); ibid., 25 May 1924 (no. 564); Togaivarai Shola, 23 Jan 1927 (no. 646); Anagarai Shola (no. 665) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 178]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Togaivarai Shola [Foreau 1930: 10]. Palni Hills (Shembaganur) [Chopra 1975: 130]. Endemic to S. India.
Trichostomum indicum Schrad. = Ptychomitrium indicum (Schrad.) A.Jaeger [Ind Musc.] Trichostomum minusculum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2000] Trichostomum orthodontum (Mll.Hal.) Broth. = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001] Trichostomum orthodontum (Mll.Hal.) Broth. = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000] Trichostomum perannulatum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000] Trichostomum stenophyllum (Mitt.) Broth. = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000] Trichostomum subminusculum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman [Sollman 2001] Trichostomum subminusculum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pseudosymblepharis bombayensis (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman (= Chionoloma bombayense (Mll.Hal.) P.Sollman) [Sollman 2000]
Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb. High Wavy Mountains (Meghamali), Theni District, no. 309 [Blatter 1929: 877]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur [Foreau 1930: 10, as Trichostomum cylindricum (Bruch.) Mll.Hal.].
Trigonodictyon indicum Dixon & P.de la Varde = Dryptodon indicus (Dixon & P.de la Varde) Ochyra & Zarnowiec [Ochyra & Zarnowiec 2003]
Ulota schmidii (Mll.Hal.) Mitt. Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 60, as Orthotrichum schmidii C.Muell.]. Nilgiris [Brhl 1931: 62]. Tamul Nadu State: Nilghiri Hills; corticolous in the grounds of the Savoy Hotel, Ootacamund, 21 Jan 1973, Townsend 73/555 [Lewinsky 1980]. Vesicularia firma Dixon & P.de la Varde Palni Hills, Central station at 1830 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 45]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni hills (Central Station), Travancore [Chopra 1975: 538]. Endemic to S. India. Vesicularia nitidula Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal leg. Andr, no. 208 [Potier de la Varde 1924: 10]. Perumal, bien fructifi no. 298 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 43]. Kodaikanal at 2130 m., 1926; Perumalmalai at 1602 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 45]. BM [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal, Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 538]. Type: Palni hills, Andr 208 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Vesicularia reticulata (Dozy & Molk.) Broth. Sirumalai, on wet stones, 24 Apr 1924 (no. 422) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 183]. Vesicularia subpilicuspis Cardot & P.de la Varde Kodaikanal, leg. Rev. Andr, 1909: nos. 19, 109, 104 [Potier de la Varde 1923: 79]. Palnis, 1929, Foreau 560 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 191]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal, Shembaganur, Tovaiparai Shola) [Chopra 1975: 538]. Tiger Shola, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 114]. Warburgiella isopterygioides Dixon & P.de la Varde Shembaganur, on a shrub, near the Church at 1870 m., 1929, Foreau 1097 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 182; Foreau 1961: 44].
ISSN 0945-3466
93
PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni hills (Tovaiparai Shola, Shembaganur) [Chopra 1975: 510]. Type: Palni hills, Foreau 1097 (PC; BM). Endemic to Palni hills. Warburgiella leptocarpa (Schwgr.) M.Fleisch. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 510]. Warburgiella leptorhynchoides (Mitt.) M.Fleisch. Hab. ad truncos dejectus putridosque in sylvis humidis prope Ootacamund et Avalanchy frequens [Montagne 1842a: 244]. Nilgiri and Palni hills [Chopra 1975: 510]. Nilgiri: Tiger Shola, Bombay Shola, Pillar Rock, Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 115]. Warburgiella perviridis Dixon & P.de la Varde Glen Falls, Kodaikanal, leg. Fr. Anglade, 2 Apr 1926 (no. 1); Perumalmalai Shola (no. 219); Tiger Shola, Southern Ridge (no. 250) [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 176]. Upper Palnis, Madura, 1929, Foreau 1192; Tiger Sghola, Palnis, 1927, Foreau 733 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1930: 191]. PC; BM; RHT [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal, Tiger Shola, Perumalmalai) [Chopra 1975: 510]. Type: Kodaikanal, 2 April 1926, Fr. Angade 1.
Webera camptotrachela Renauld & Cardot = Pohlia camptotrachela (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. [Brotherus 1903] Webera delicatula Mitt. = Pohlia flexuosa Harv. [Ind. Musc] Webera elongata (Hedw.) Schwgr. = Pohlia elongata Hedw. [Magill 1987] Webera flexuosa (Harv.) Mitt. = Pohlia flexuosa Harv. [Ind. Musc.] Webera himalayana Mitt. = Pohlia elogata Hedw. [Ochi 1967 [1968]] Webera humicola Dixon & P.de la Varde = Pohlia camptotrachela (Renauld & Cardot) Broth. [fide Gangulee 1974] Webera rigescens Mitt. = Pohlia rigescens (Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1903]
Weissia controversa Hedw. Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 10]. Palni hills (Manalur) [Chopra 1975: 125]. Weissia edentula Mitt. Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola; Lower Palnis: Perumalmalai, Manalur [Foreau 1930: 10]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1922; Manalur at 1067 m., 1926 [Foreau 1961: 22]. Tiger Shola at 1844 m., 1925 [Foreau 1961: 22, as Hymenostomum edentulum (Mitt.) Besch.]. Nilgiri, Palni [Gangulee 1972: 675]. Weissia macrospora Cardot & P.de la Varde Environs de Shembaganur, 2000 m., 1910, coll. Rev. Ant. Vell, Van den Broeck no. 182 [Potier de la Varde 1922: 43]. Upper Palnis: Shembaganur, 1910, leg. A. Vell; Lower Palnis: Peryur [Foreau 1930:10]. PC; BM [Matthew 1973: 526]. Palni hills (Shembaganur, Law's Ghat Road) [Chopra 1975: 125]. Weissia minuta (Dixon & P.de la Varde) M.N.Aziz & Vohra Upper Palnis: Tiger Shola, (no. 561 b), 2 Jan 1927; Lower Palnis: Palamalai, 1925 [Dixon & Potier de la Varde 1927: 165, as Astomum minutum; Foreau 1930: 10]. Tiger Shola at 1676 m., 1927; Palamalai at 914 m., 1925 [Foreau 1961: 21, as Astomum minutum Dixon & P.de la Varde]. Palni hills [Brhl 1931: 35]. BM [Matthew 1973: 520]. Palni hills (Tiger Shola, Manalur) [Chopra 1975: 127].
Weissia nivalis Brid. = Campylopus nivalis (Brid.) Brid.var. nivalis [Bridel 1806] Weissia tenuirostris Hook. & Taylor = Trichostomum tenuirostre (Hook. & Taylor) Lindb. [Lindberg 1864] Weissia viridula Hedw. ex Brid., nom. illeg. = Weissia controversa Hedw. [Hedwig 1801]
Wilsoniella decipiens (Mitt.) Alston in Dixon
94
A.E.D. Daniels
Lower Palnis: Palamalai [Foreau 1930: 8]. Palamalai at 1066 m., 1925 [Foreau 1961: 19]. Palni [Gangulee 1971: 236].
Wilsoniella decipiens var. acutifolia Dixon = Wilsoniella pellucida var. acutifolia Dixon [Gao 1994] (= Wisoniella decipiens (Mitt.) Alston) [Norris & Koponen 1990] Wilsoniella pellucida var. acutifolia Dixon = Wilsoniella decipiens (Mitt.) Alston [Norris & Koponen 1990]
Zygodon acutifolius Mll.Hal Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 59]. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 47]. Nilgiri hills [Chopra 1975: 273]. Endemic to Nilgiri hills (type not indicated).
Zygodon anomalus Dozy & Molk. = Zygodon tetragonostomus A.Braun ex Bruch, Schimp. & W.Gmbel [Ind. Musc.] Zygodon humilis Thwaites & Mitt. = Codonoblepharon pungens (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Matcham & O'Shea 2005] Zygodon perpusillus Thwaites & Mitt. = Rhachithecium perpusillum (Thwaites & Mitt.) Broth. [Brotherus 1909] Zygodon pungens Mll.Hal. = Codonoblepharon pungens (Mll.Hal.) A.Jaeger [Jaeger 1874]
Zygodon reinwardtii (Hornsch.) A.Braun Musc. Neilgher. (no details) [Mller 1853: 59]. In mont. Nilghiri, Schmid ! Gough !, as Zygodon cylindricarpus Mll.Hal. [Mitten 1859: 47]. Upper Palnis: Kodaikanal, Shembaganur [Foreau 1931: 118]. Kodaikanal, Upper Lake road at 2133 m., 1929 [Foreau 1961: 29]. Palni hills (Kodaikanal) [Chopra 1975: 273]. Kodaikanal, 1 Aug 1973, Tixier s.n. (PC) [Tixier 1979: 113].
Zygodon schmidii Mll.Hal. = Oreoweisia laxifolia (Hook.f.) Kindb. [Gangulee 1971] Zygodon strictus Mitt. = Drummondia stricta (Mitt.) Mll.Hal. [Gangulee 1971]
Zygodon tetragonostomus A.Braun ex Bruch, Schimp. & W.Gmbel Montes Neilgherrenses: Bernhard Schmid in Hb. Jenensi [Mller 1853: 59]. In mont. Nilghiri, Perrottet ! Gough ! Schmid ! [Mitten 1859: 47]. Shembaganur no. 57; Perumal, 349 [Potier de la Varde 1925: 42]. Lower Palnis: Manalur [Foreau 1931: 118]. Manalur at 914 m., 1923; Perumalmalai at 1602 m., 1959; Shembganur at 1828 m., 1929; Kodaikanal at 2190 m., 1959 [Foreau 1961: 29]. S. India, Manalur, Perumalmalai, Shembaganur [Chopra 1975: 273].
DOUBTFUL AND ERRONEOUS RECORDS

MARCHANTIOPHYTA
Acrolejeunea fertilis (Reinw., Blume & Nees) Schiffn. listed in Bapna & Kachroo (2000b) on the basis of a report by Rao & Udar (1957) of a collection from Yercaud. However, the collection is sterile and the description does not match that of Acrolejeunea fertilis. The Yercaud collection is not mentioned in the major revision of Acrolejeunea (Gradstein 1975). Asterella vulcanica (Schiffn.) Pand et al. known only from Java; records from S. India (Chopra 1938) are considered extremely doubtful (Long 2006). Calycularia crispula Mitt. Madras, Iyengar, 1922, Bh. 33 (xa) [Chopra 1938: 244]. To be reassessed. This species is not accepted from southern India by Bapna & Kachroo (2000b), and the record is not certainly from Tamil Nadu. Cyathodium tuberosum Kashyap Although Srivastava & Dixit 1996a: 170 include 'Madras' in their summary of the species range, their distribution map (p. 209) does not show a locality within Tamil Nadu. Fossombronia cristula Austin an endemic of the United States (Krayesky et al. 2005).
ISSN 0945-3466
95
Frullania glomerata (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Mont. listed from the Nilgiri Mts. by Montagne (1842b) and Mitten (1861), but the species is confined to tropical C. and S. America (Gradstein & Costa 2003). It is not known to which taxon the Indian specimens should be assigned. Frullania grandistipula Lindenb. Madras Pen. (no details) [Hattori 1974]. Hattori (1974, 1976) included "Madras Pen." in summary distribution lists for this species. However, source literature for the record has not yet been found, and the record may not have been made within Tamil Nadu. Frullania riparia Hampe ex Lehm. (syn. F. aelotis) confined to Europe eastwards to Iran, and North America, Mexico (Schuster, 1992a). Jungermannia pfleidereri Amakawa & Va Madura, associated with Liochleana subulata, Pfleiderer s.n., det. Stephani, as Solenostoma purpuratum (PC) [Amakawa 1972: 388, as Jungermannia pfleidereri]. Va (1974: 278) commented that J. pfleidereri may belong to J. polyrhizoides Grolle as a modification, but a study of more material is required. The collection is very poor (J. Va, pers. comm., Feb 2010), and perhaps indeterminate. Liochlaena lanceolata Nees (syn. Jungermannia leiantha Grolle) Reported in Chopra 1938: 245, as Aplozia lanceolata. However, J. leiantha is confined to northern temperate regions (e.g. Schuster, 1969; Paton, 1999), and is unconfirmed east of the Ural Mountains (Va & Long 2009). Probably all Indian records refer to L. subulata. Lejeunea serpyllifolia sensu Montagne (1842b) to be clarified: L. serpyllifolia is a synonym of L. patens Lindb., a species confined to Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus (Schuster, 1980; Grolle 1982; Paton, 1999). Leptocolea ocellata sensu Chopra 1938 (Cololejeunea ocellata (Horik.) Benedix) treated here as a mis-identification. Leptolejeunea himalayensis Pand & R.N.Misra this taxon was redetermined as Lejeunea sp. by Awasthi (1986). The recent report from Tamil Nadu (Daniels & Daniel 2003c) to be re-assessed. Phragmicoma filiformis sensu Montagne (1842b) to be clarified: Omphalanthus filiformis (Sw.) Nees (syn. Phragmicoma filiformis (Sw.) Nees) is confined to the Neotropics (Gradstein & Costa 2003). Plagiochila dichotoma sensu Montagne (1842b) to be clarified: P. dichotoma (P.Beauv) Nees & Mont. is apparently confined to the neotropics and Africa (Jones 1962). Plagiochila javanica (Sw.) Nees & Mont. confined to SE Asia (So & Grolle 2000a). Plagiochila levieri Schiffn. synonym of P. propinqua Sande Lac, which ranges from SE Asia to the W. Pacific. Porella pinnata L. confined to N. America and W. Europe (e.g. Schuster 1980; Paton 1999). Radula boryana sensu Montagne (1842b) probably referring to the collection that Castle (1966) identified as R. perrottetii Gottsche, "ex Hb. Montagne". Radula complanata sensu Montagne (1842b) to be clarified: R. complanata is a species of northern temeprate regions. Radula tokiensis Steph. a species of East Asia (China, Japan, Korea); the report in Chopra (1938) is treated as a mis-identification. Riccia warnstorfii Limpr. probably confined to Europe and around the Mediterranean; doubtfully from eastern N. America. Indian reports are considered likely to refer to other species. Scapania glaucescens sensu Montagne (1842b) identity not known; a synonym of Schistochila glaucescens (Hook.) A.Evans, endemic to New Zealand (Schuster & Engel 1985). Solenostoma gracillimum (Sm.) R.M.Schust. (syn. Jungermannia creunlata Sm.) confined to the Holoarctic region, including the Himalayan region (Schuster, 1969; Paton, 1999; Va & Long 2009). Its presence in southern India requires confirmation. Solenostoma purpuratum (Mitt.) Steph. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2129, as Aplozia purpurata [Chopra 1938: 245]. To be clarified: neither Amakawa nor Va mention a Tamil Nadu record
96
A.E.D. Daniels
of J. purpurata in their revisions of Asian Jungermannia, except as a misidentification (see J. pfleidereri above). The species is otherwise known only from the Himalayan region. Solenostoma sphaerocarpum (Hook.) Steph. Kodaikanal, Foreau, 1934, 2130, as Aplozia sphaerocarpa [Chopra 1938: 245]. To be clarified: not mentioned from South India in Bapna & Kachroo (2000a), or in revisions of Asian Jungermannia by Amakawa or Va. Spruceanthus polymorphus (Sande Lac.) Verd. to be confirmed. Bapna & Kachroo (2000b) cite two localities: Yercaud (Rao & Udar 1957), which is discounted here because of the inadequate descripion and illustration which seem to conform more with S. semirepandus, and Kodaikanal, for which a source reference has not been found.
ANTHOCEROTOPHYTA
Anthoceros macrosporus Steph. the only record of this species is from Borghat, Khandala, Maharashtra (Asthana & Srivastvava (1991). Kachroo et al. 1977 (repeated in Bapna & Kachroo 2000a) give a location as 'Borghat, Kodaikanal', but the latter is treated as a error.
BRYOPHYTA
Atrichum longifolium Cardot & Dixon ex Gangulee S. India [Chopra 1975: 16]. No certain record from Tamil Nadu. Ectropothecium manii Broth. Gangulee (1980: 1990) listed this species from "South India" and his distribution map indicates a locality in the Western Ghats which, however, may be in either Kerala or Tamil Nadu. Entodon beyrichii (Schwgr.) Mll.Hal. Reported from Nilghiri by Montagne (1842: 247), as Isothecium beyrichii Mont. (Neckera beyrichii), but requiring confirmation. Entodon rubicundus (Griff.) A.Jaeger South India [Gangulee 1980: 1783]. No certain record from Tamil Nadu. Leucoloma tenerum Mitt. S. India, Kanara [Chopra 1975: 86]. No certain record from Tamil Nadu, the locality, Kanara, probably referring to a place in Karnataka. Meiothecium jagorii (Mll.Hal.) Broth. South India [Gangulee 1980: 1872]. No certain record from Tamil Nadu. Paraleucobryum albicans (Schwgr.) Loeske Nilgheri [Montagne 1842a: 255]. P. albicans is confined to the neotropics, and the Montagne record must refer to another species. Philonotis dispersa (Cardot & P.de la Varde ) D.G.Griffin & W.R.Buck S. India [Chopra 1975: 248]. No certain record from Tamil Nadu. Pogonatum contortum (Menzies ex Brid.) Lesq. circa Coonoor lectum [Montagne 1842a: 252]. Hyvnen (1989a) considered this species to be confined to both sides of the northern Pacific Ocean. Gangulee does not accept P. contortum from S. India, and the Montagne record must represent another species. Pogonatum inflexum (Lindb.) Sande Lac. reported from S. India (Chopra 1975: 24). Hyvnen (1989) considered the species to be restricted to Japan and surrounding areas of NE Asia, and that many records from mainland Asia are based on misidentifications of either P. neesii (Mll.Hal.) Dozy or P. fuscatum Mitt. Sphagnum ceylanicum Mitt. ex Warnst. S. India [Chopra 1975: 4]. No certain record from Tamil Nadu. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am indebted to Mr. B.J. OShea, London and Mr. M.J. Wigginton, Peterborough for their help in preparing this checklist, and to Dr. D.G. Long (E), Dr. K.P. Singh (BSA) and Dr. K.N. Nair
ISSN 0945-3466
97
(LWG), for help with literature. I am also grateful to the Tamil Nadu State Forest Department for permission to explore the various forest areas in the State. Lastly, I should thank Dr. P. Daniel, formerly Joint Director, Botanical Survey of India, Coimbatore, for going through the original manuscript and offering suggestions for improvement and for his encouragement.
BIBLIOGRAPHY Abramov, I. I. & A.L. Abramova. 1983. Konspekt flor'i mhov Mongol'skoj Narodnoj Respubliki. Biologiceskie Resursy i Prirodnye Uslovija Mongol'skoj Narodnoj Respubliki 17. 221 pp. Alam, A., Kumar, A. & Srivastava, S.C. 2007. Jungermannia niligiriensis, a new species from Nilgiri Hills (Western Ghats), India. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 49: 219-224. Allen, B.H. 1987. A Revision of the Genus Leucomium (Leucomiaceae). Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 45: 661-677. Allen, B.H. 2002. Moss flora of Central America, Part 2. Encalyptaceae-Orthotrichaceae. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 90. viii + 699 pages. Amakawa, T. 1972. New or little known Asiatic species of the family Jungermanniaceae VII. Jungermannia truncata complex. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 35: 382-390. Anderson, L.E., Crum, H.A. & Buck, W.R. 1990. List of mosses of North America north of Mexico. The Bryologist 93: 448-499. ngstrm, J. 1872. Frteckning och beskrifning fver mossor, samlade af Professor N. J. Andersson under Fregatten Eugenies verldsomsegling ren 1851-53. I-III. fversigt af Frhandlingar: Kongl. Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademien 29(4): 3-29. Annamalai, R. 2004. Tamil Nadu Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (Forest Biodiversity), 1143. Government of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. Arikawa, T., H. Tsubota & M. Higuchi. 2006. A reappraisal of Pylaisiopsis (Sematophyllaceae). The Bryologist 109: 381-390. Arts, T. 1998. A revision of the moss genus Gymnostomiella Fleisch. Journal of Bryology 20: 411-427. Arts, T. & Sollman, P. 1991 [1992]. Remarks on Phascum leptophyllum C. Mll., an earlier name for Tortula rhizophora (Sak.) Iwats. & K.Saito. Lindbergia 17: 20-27. Asthana, A.K. & Srivastava, S.C. 1991. Indian Hornworts (A taxonomic study). Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 42: 1-158. Asthana, G. & Srivastava, S.C. 2003. Indian Cololejeunea. A taxonomic study. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 60: 1-155. Asthana, G., Srivastava, S.C. & Asthana, A.K. 1995. The genus Cheilolejeunea in India. Lindbergia 20: 125-143. Awasthi, U.S. 1986. The genus Leptolejeunea (Spruce) Steph. in India. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 65: 117-123. Awasthi, U.S. & Udar, R. 1984. The genus Mastigolejeunea (Spruce) Schiffn. in India. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Plant Science) 93: 485-494. Aziz, M.N. & Vohra, J.N. 2008. Pottiaceae (Musci) of India. Dehra Dun. Bapna, K.R. & Kachroo, P. 1975. Further studies on genus Riccia in India. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 54: 219-224. Bapna, K.R. & Kachroo, P. 2000a. Hepaticology in India I. UdaipurNew Delhi: Himanshu Publications. Bapna, K.R. & Kachroo, P. 2000b. Hepaticology in India II. UdaipurNew Delhi: Himanshu Publications. Bartram, E.B. 1949. Mosses of Guatemala. Fieldiana: Botany, New Series 25. 442 pp. Benedix, E.H. 1953. Indomalayische Cololejeuneen. Feddes Repertorium, Beihefte 134: 1-88.
98
A.E.D. Daniels
Bescherelle, . 1873. Florule bryologique de la Nouvelle-Caldonie. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sr. 5. 18: 184-245. Best, G.N. 1900. Discelium nudum in New Jersey. The Bryologist 3: 19. Bischler, H. 1978. Plagiochasma Lehm. et Lindenb. II. Les taxa europeens et africains. Revue Bryologique et Lichnologique 44: 223-300. Bischler, H. 1979. Plagiochasma Lehm. et Lindenb. III. Les taxa d'Asie et d'Ocanie. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 45: 25-79. Bischler-Causse, H. 1989. Marchantia L. The Asiatic and Oceanic taxa. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 38: 1-317. Bischler-Causse, H. 1993. Marchantia L. The European and African taxa. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 45: 1-129. Blatter, E. 1929. Mosses of the Bombay Presidency, the High Wavy Mountain and Mt. Abu. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 33: 869-879. Blatter, E. 1931. New Species of Indian Plants. Journal and the Proceedings of the Asiatic Society 26: 869-879. Bosch, R.B. van den, Sande Lacoste, C.M., Dozy, F. & Molkenboer, J.H. 1861. Bryologia Javanica 2. Bowers, F.D. 1970. High elevation mosses of Costa Rica. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 33: 7-35. Braun, A. 1838. Bryologia Europaea 3: 41 , 4 Monogr. 9. Bridel, S.E. 1806. Muscologia Recentiorum Supplementum 1: 123. Bridel, S.E. 1826. Bryologia Universa 1. [i*-ii*], [1]-746. Bridel, S.E. 1827. Bryologia Universa 2: 848 + [ii]. Britton, E.G. 1913. West Indian mosses - 1. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 40: 653-676. . Britton, E.G. 1913. West Indian mosses - 1. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 40: 653-676. Britton, E.G. 1918. Mosses from Florida collected by Severin Rapp. The Bryologist 21: 27-28. Brotherus, V. F. 1925. Musci (Laubmoose) 2. Hlfte. Die natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Zweite Auflage. 11: 1-542. 796 fig. Brotherus, V.F. 1853. Botanische Zeitung. Berlin 11: 20. Brotherus, V.F. 1899. Contribution to the bryological flora of southern India. Report on the collection made by Dr. T.L. Walker in Coorg during the cold weather of 1897-98. Records of the Botanical Survey of India 1(12): 311-329. Brotherus, V.F. 1902. Bryales, in part. Die Natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien I(2): 385-432. Brotherus, V.F. 1903. Bryales, in part. Die Natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien I(3): 481-528; 529-576. Brotherus, V.F. 1906. Bryales, in part. Die Natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien I(3): 760-816; 817-864. Brotherus, V.F. 1907. Bryales, in part. Die Natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien I(3): 865-960; 9611008. Brotherus, V.F. 1908. Bryales, in part. Die Natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien I(3): 1057-1152. Brotherus, V.F. 1909. Bryales, in part. Die Natrlichen Pflanzenfamilien I(3): 1153-1246. Bruch, P. & Schimper, W.P. 1846. Bryologia Europaea 4: 55, 12 Monogr. 1. Bruggeman-Nannenga, M.A. & Pursell, R.A. 1995 [1996]. Notes on Fissidens V. Lindbergia 20: 49-55. Bruggeman-Nannenga, M.A. 1997. Notes on Fissidens VI. New synonyms, new combinations and validation of some names. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 81: 155-173. Brhl, P. 1931. A census of Indian mosses with analytical keys to the genera. Records of the Botanical Survey of India 13(1): 1-135; 13(2): 1-152. Brummit, R.K. & Powell, C.E. (eds.). 1992. Authors of plant names. Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. Buck, W.R. 1979. A revision of the moss genus Trachyphyllum Gepp (Thuidiaceae). Brittonia 31: 379-394.
ISSN 0945-3466
99
Buck, W.R. 1980a. A re-interpretation of the Fabroniaceae: additions and corrections. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 47: 45-55. Buck, W.R. 1980b. A generic revision of the Entodontaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 48: 71-159. Buck, W.R. 1987a. Taxonomic and nomenclatural rearrangements in the Hookeriales with notes on West Indian taxa. Brittonia 39: 210-224. Buck, W.R. 1987b. Notes on Asian Hypnaceae and associated taxa. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 45: 519-517. Buck, W.R. 1994a. A nomenclatural correction in the Meteoriaceae. The Bryologist. 97: 436. Buck, W.R. 1994b. A new attempt at understanding the Meteoriaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 75: 51-72. Buck, W.R. 1998. Pleurocarpous mosses of the West Indies. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 82: 1-400. Buck, W.R. & Crum, H. 1978. A re-interpretation of the Fabroniaceae with notes on selected genera. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 44: 347-369. Buck, W.R. & Ireland, R.R. 1985. A reclassification of the Plagiotheciaceae. Nova Hedwigia 41: 89-125. Buck, W.R. & Tan, B.C. 1989 [1990]. The Asiatic genera of Sematophyllaceae associated with Trichosteleum. Acta Bryolichenologica Asiatica 1: 5-19. Burley, J.S. & Pritchard, N.M. 1990. Revision of the genus Ceratodon (Bryophyta). Harvard Papers in Botany 2: 17-76. Cao Tong & Vitt, D.H. 1995. A taxonomic revision of the Genus Ptychomitrium (Bryopsida: Ptychomitriaceae) in China. Harvard Papers in Botany 6: 75-96. Cao Tong, Shuiliang Guo, Jing Yu & Guoyuan Song 2003. Taxonomic assessment of Ptychomitrium lepidomitrium and P. tortula (Bryopsida, Ptychomitriaceae). Journal of Bryology 25: 263-270. Cardot, J. 1905. Mousses de l'ile Formose. Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt 19: 85-148. Cardot, J. 1913 Quelques observations sur la nomenclature bryologique. Annuaire du Conservatoire et du jardin botaniques de Geneve 40: 17-22, 40-45. Castle, H. 1966. A revision of the genus Radula. Part II. Subgenus Acroradula. Section 10. Ampliatae. Revue Bryologique et Lichnologique 34: 1-81. Castle, H. 1967. A revision of the genus Radula. Part II. Subgenus Acroradula. Section 11. Complanatae. Revue Bryologique et Lichnologique 35: 1-94. Chiang, T.-Y. 1995. Phylogeny and morphological evolution of Macrothamnium M.Fleisch. and related taxa (Bryopsida: Hypnaceae). Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica 36: 143-153. Chien, G. 1994. Flora Bryophytorum Sinicorum. 1-368. Beijing. Chopra, R.S. 1938. Notes on Indian Hepatics I. South India. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Ser B, 7: 239-251. Chopra, R.S. 1943. A Census of Indian Hepatics. II. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 22: 237-259. Chopra, R.S. 1975. Taxonomy of Indian mosses (an introduction). Botanical Monograph [New Delhi] i-xl; 1-631. Chopra, R.S. 1977. New combinations in Indian mosses. The Bryologist 80: 543-544. Churchill, S.P. & Linares C., E.L. 1995. Prodromus bryologiae Novo-Granatensis: introduccin a la flora de musgos de Colombia. Parte 1: Adelotheciaceae a Funariaceae Biblioteca Jos Jernimo Triana 12: 1-453 + i-xxvi. Corley, M.F.V., Crundwell, A.C., Dll, R., Hill, M.O. & Smith, A.J.E. 1981 [1982]. Mosses of Europe and the Azores: an annotated list of species, with synonyms from the recent literature. Journal of Bryology 11: 609-689. Crandall-Stotler, B., Stotler, R. & Geissler, P. 1987. A biosystematic study of the subspecies of Frullania tamarisci L. The Bryologist 80: 287-308.
100
A.E.D. Daniels
Crandall-Stotler, B.J., Stotler, R.E. & Long, D.G. 2008. Morphology and classification of the Marchantiophyta, pp. 1-54. In B. Goffinet & A. J. Shaw (eds.) Bryophyte Biology, 2nd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Crosby, M.R., Magill. R.E., Allen, B. & He, S. 1999. A Checklist of the Mosses. Missouri Botanical Garden, St Louis. Crosby, M. R., Schultze-Motel, U. & Schultze-Motel, W. 1983. Katalog der Laubmoose von Madagaskar und den umliegenden Inseln. Willdenowia 13: 187-255. Crum, H. & Bartram E.B. 1958. A survey of the moss flora of Jamaica. Bulletin of the Institute of Jamaica, Science Series 8. 1-90. Daniels, A.E.D. 1998. Ecological adaptations of some bryophytes of the Western Ghats. Journal of Ecobiology 10: 261-270. Daniels, A.E.D. 2001. Cololejeunea furcilobulata (Berrie et Jones) Schuster and Heteroscyphus argutus (Reinw. et al.) Schiffn. from Mahendragiri hills of Kanyakumari District of South India. In: V. Nath & A.K. Asthana (ed.), Perspectives in Indian Bryology, pp. 301-307. Dehra Dun. Daniels, A.E.D. 2003. Studies on the Bryoflora of the Southern Western Ghats, India. Ph.D. dissertation, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University: Tirunelveli, India. ([Daniels 2003].). Daniels, A.E.D. 2004. Bryophytes. In: Annamalai, R. (ed.), Tamil Nadu Biodiversity Strategy and Action plan. Wild Plant Diversity: pp. 49-70. Government of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2002. Two new species of Riccia L. (Hepaticae: Marchantiales) from the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India. 44 (1-4): 135140. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2003a. Addition to the bryoflora of India. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 45: 225-226. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2003b. Fissidens griffithii Gangulee (Musci: Fissidentales) - an addition to the bryoflora of India. Indian Journal of Forestry 26: 193-194. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2003c. Additions to the bryoflora of peninsular India. Indian Journal of Forestry 26: 389-396. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2004. Leptolejeunea balansae (Hepaticae: Jungermanniales) - a new record of bryoflora from the Indian mainland. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 101: 333-334. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2005 [2006], Additions to the moss flora of the Indian mainland. Bulletin of the Botanical Surveys of India 47: 93-100. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2007a. Name changes in two Indian Liverworts. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 49: 231-232. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2007b. The mosses of the southern Western Ghats. In V. Nath & A.K. Asthana (ed.), Current Trends in Bryology, 227-243. Dehra Dun. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2008a. The liverwort Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B.Jack & Steph. (Schistochilaceae) rediscovered in India. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 29: 307-310. Daniels, A.E.D. & Daniel, P. 2008b. Frullania ceylanica Nees (Frullaniaceae) - new to the hepatic flora of India. Indian Journal of Forestry 31: 637-639. Daniels, A.E.D. & Kariyappa, K.C. 2007. Bryophyte diversity along a gradient of human disturbance in the southern Western Ghats. Current Science 93: 976-982. Dismier, G. 1910. Revision des Philonotis de l'Amrique. Mmoires de la Socit Botanique de France 17: 1-37. Dixon, H.N. 1914. Report on the mosses collected by C.E.C. Fischer and others from south India and Ceylon. Records of the Botanical Survey of India 6(3): 75-91. Dixon, H.N. & Potier de la Varde, R. 1927. Contribution la flore bryologique de l'Inde mridionale. Archives de Botanique, Bulletin Mensuel 1(8-9): 161-184. Dixon, H.N. & Potier de la Varde, R. 1930. Nouvelle contribution la flore bryologique de lInde. Annales de Cryptogamie Exotique 3: 168-193.
ISSN 0945-3466
101
Dixon, H.N. & Potier de la Varde, R. 1932. Homaliadelphus Dix. et P. de la Varde, nov. nom. Revue Bryologique et Lichnologique 4: 142. Dixon, H.N. 1922. Miscellanea bryologica - VIII. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign 60: 281291. Dixon, H.N. 1937. Notulae bryologicae I. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign 75: 121-129. Dozy, F. & Molkenboer, J.H. 1844. Muscorum frondosorum novae species ex archipelago indico et Japonica. Leiden: H.W. Hazenberg & Soc. Dozy, F. & Molkenboer, J.H. 1848. Musci Frondosi Archipelagi Indici Exsiccati 6: 161-185. Dozy, F. & Molkenboer, J.H. 1865. Bryologia Javanica 2: 115, 221. Dozy, F. 1856. Nederlandsch Kruidkundig Archief. Verslangen en Mededelingen der Nederlandsche Botanische Vereeniging 4(1): 75. Duff, R.J., Villarreal, J.C., Cargill, D.C. & Renzaglia K.S. 2007. Progress and challenges toward developing a phylogeny and classification of the hornworts. The Bryologist 110: 214243. Eakin, D.A. & Allen, B. 1999. A nomenclatural note on Regmatodon. Nova Hedwigia 69: 311312. Eddy, A. 1996. Splachnobryaceae to Leptostomataceae. A Handbook of Malesian Mosses 3. [iv] + 277 pp. Ellis, L.T. 1985. A taxonomic revision of Exodictyon Card. (Musci: Calymperaceae). Lindbergia 11: 9-37. Ellis, L.T. 1989. A taxonomic revision of Calymperes in southern India and neighbouring islands. Journal of Bryology 15: 697-732. Ellis, L.T. 1992. Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy & Molkenb. (Musci: Fissidentaceae) and some allied taxa from southern India. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany 22: 153-156. Ellis, L.T. 2003. A revised synonymy of Syrrhopodon trachyphyllus (Calymperaceae, Musci) and some related Old World taxa. Systematics and Biodiversity 1(2): 159-172. Engel, J.J. & Schuster, R.M. 1985 [1984]. An overview and evaluation of the genera of Geocalycaceae subfamily Lophocoleoideae (Hepaticae). Nova Hedwigia 39: 385-463. Enroth, J. 1989. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. XXVII. Neckeraceae (Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 137: 41-80. Enroth, J. 1990. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. XXXVI. Leucobryaceae (Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 139: 65-120. Enroth, J. 1992. Notes on the Neckeraceae (Musci). 13. Taxonomy of the genus Himantocladium. Annales Botanici Fennici 29: 79-88. Enroth, J. 1994. A taxonomic monograph of the genus Pinnatella (Neckeraceae, Bryopsida). Acta Botanica Fennica 151: 1-90. Fife, A.J. 1982. A General Review of Funariaceae. 314 pp. Fleischer, M. 1904. Die Musci der Flora von Buitenzorg 1: Pp. i-xxxi + 1-379. Fleischer, M. 1905a. Neue Gattungen und Arten der Musc. Archip. Ind. Hedwigia 44: 301-330. Fleischer, M. 1905b. Neue Familien, Gattungen, und Arten der Laubmoose. Hedwigia 45: 53-64. Fleischer, M. 1906. Neue Familien, Gattungen und Arten der Laubmoose. Hedwigia 45: 65-87. Fleischer, M. 1908. Die Musci der Flora von Buitenzorg 3. Pp. i-xxiv + 645-1103. Fleischer, M. 1917. Kritische Revision von C. Mullerschen Laubmoosegattungen. II. Hedwigia 58: 212-220. Fleischer, M. 1923. Die Musci der Flora von Buitenzorg 4. Pp. i-xxxi + 1105-1729. Foreau, Rev. G. 1930. Notes on bryological geography for the Presidency of Madras. Journal of Madras University 2: 238-250. Foreau, Rev. G. 1931. Notes on bryological geography for the Presidency of Madras. Journal of Madras University 3: 118-126. Foreau, G. 1961. The moss flora of the Palni Hills. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 58: 12-47.
102
A.E.D. Daniels
Foreau, G. 1964. Miscellaneous Notes: Some South Indian Mosses. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 61: 223-226. Frahm, J.-P. 1986. A review of Sphaerothecium Hampe. The Bryologist 89: 152-154. Frahm, J.-P. 1987. A revised list of the Campylopus species of the world. Bryologische Beitraege 7: 1-117. Frahm, J.-P. 1992. A revision of the east-Asian species of Campylopus. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 71: 133-164. Frahm, J.-P. 1997. A taxonomic revision of Dicranodontium (Musci). Annales Botanici Fennici 34: 179-204. Fransn, S. 2004. A taxonomic revision of Bartramia Hedw. Section Bartramia. Lindbergia 29: 113-122. Frisvoll, A.A. 1988. A taxonomic revision of the Racomitrium heterostichum group (Bryophyta, Grimmiales) in N. and C. America, N. Africa, Europe and Asia. Gunneria 59: 5-289. Furuki, T. 1991. A taxonomical revision of the Aneuraceae (Hepaticae) of Japan. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 70: 293-397. Gangulee, H.C. 1969. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 1. Pp. (v-xix) + xv + 1176. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1971. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 2. Pp. (v-xiii) + xiv + 177-566. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1972. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 3. Pp. (xiv-xix) + xv + 567-830. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1974. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 4. Pp. (xx-xxvi) + xvi + 831-1134. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1976. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 5. Pp. (xxvii-xxxv) + xvii + 1135-1462. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1977. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc, 6. Pp. (xxxvi-xxxviii) + 1463-1546. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1978. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 7. Pp. (xxxix-xliv) + xvi [sic] + 1547-1752. Calcutta Gangulee, H.C. 1980. Mosses of Eastern. India and adjacent regions Fasc. 8. Pp. (xlv-liii) + 17532145. Calcutta. Gangulee, H.C. 1986. Handbook of Indian Mosses. (Unpaged. 4 fig. 50 pl.) Balkema, Rotterdam. Gao, Chien (editor) 1994. Flora Bryophytorum Sinicorum. Sphagnales, Andraeales, Archidiales, Dicranales. 368 pp. Gepp, A. 1901. Catalogue of the African Plants collected by Dr. F. Welwitsch in 1853-61 2((2)): 299. 1901. Giese, M. & Frahm, J.-P. 1985a [1986]. A revision of Campylopodium (C. Mll.) Besch. Lindbergia 11: 125-133. Giese, M. & Frahm, J.-P. 1985b [1986]. A revision of Microcampylopus (C. Mll.) Fleisch. Lindbergia 11: 114-124. Goffinet, B. & Greven, H.C. 2000. Grimmia indica (Grimmiaceae), a new combination. Journal of Bryology 22: 141. Gradstein, S.R. 1974. Studies on Lejeuneaceae subfam. Ptychanthoideae I. Nomenclature and Taxonomy of Ptychocoleus, Acrolejeunea and Schiffneriolejeunea). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 38: 327-336. Gradstein, S.R. 1975. A taxonomic monograph of the genus Acrolejeunea (Hepaticae). Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 4: 1-162. Gradstein, S.R. 1991. Diversity and distribution of Asian Lejeuneaceae subfamily Ptychanthoideae (Studies in Lejeuneaceae subfam. Ptychanthoideae XX). Tropical Bryology 4: 1-16.
ISSN 0945-3466
103
Gradstein, S.R. 1994. Flora Neotropica. Monograph no. 62. Lejeuneaceae: Ptychantheae, Brachiolejeuneae. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York.. Gradstein, S.R. & Da Costa, D.P. 2003. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of Brazil. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 87: 1-318. Gradstein, S.R., He, X-L., Piippo, S. & Mizutani, M. 2002. Bryophyte Flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. LXVIII. Lejeuneaceae subfamily Ptychanthoideae (Hepaticae). Acta Botanica Fennica 174: 1-88. Griffin, D., III & Buck, W.R. 1989. Taxonomic and phylogenetic studies on the Bartramiaceae. The Bryologist 92: 368-380. Griffith, W. 1842. Muscologia itineris Assamici. Calcutta Journal of Natural History and Miscellany of the Arts and Sciences in India 2: 65-512. Grolle, R. 1960. ber Saccogyna Dum. ind Saccogynidium, Eine Neue Lebermoosgattung. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 23: 41-67. Grolle, R. 1968a. Gottschelia, eine neue Jungermanniales - Gattung der Palaetropics. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 31: 13-19. Grolle, R. 1968b. Miscellanea Hepaticologica 81-90. Transactions of the British Bryological Society 5: 541-547. Grolle, R. 1971. Jamesoniella und Verwandte. Feddes Repertorium 82: 1-99. Grolle, R. 1979. Miscellanea Hepaticologica 191-200. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 46: 337-355. Grolle, R. 1981. Miscllanea Hepaticologica 211-220. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 49: 85-92 Grolle, R. 1982. bersicht der Lejeuneaceae in Tasmanien. Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Friedrich-Schiller-Universitt Jena, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe 31: 207-227. Grolle, R. 1984. Miscellanea hepaticologica 221-230. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 55: 501-511. Grolle, R. 1987. Miscellanea Hepaticologica 251-260. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 63: 437-443. Grolle, R. 1995. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of the East African Islands: an annotated catalogue. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 48: 1-178. Grolle, R. 2001. Miscellanea hepaticologica 291-300. Haussknechtia 8: 59-69. Grolle, R. & Piippo, S. 1984. Annotated catalogue of Western Melanesian bryophytes I. Hepaticae and Anthocerotae. Acta Botanica Fennica 125: 1-86. Grolle, R. & Piippo, S. 1986. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsular XVI. Pallaviciniaceae (Hepaticae). Acta Botanica Fennica 133: 59-79. Grolle, R. & Reiner-Drehwald, M.E. 1999. Review of the genus Harpalejeunea (Lejeuneaceae) including the description of H. grandis, a new species from the pramos of Colombia. Journal of Bryology 21: 31-45. Grolle, R. & So, M.-L. 1998. Studies on Plagiochila in China II. The Bryologist 101: 282-294. Grolle, R. & So, M.-L. 1999a. Studies on Plagiochila sect. Subtropicae in Asia. The Bryologist 102: 67-75. Grolle, R. & So, M.-L. 1999b. Studies on Plagiochila sect. Tayloriae in East and South Asia. The Bryologist 102: 287-293. Grolle, R. & So, M.-L. 1999c. Studies on Plagiochila sect. Contiguae in East and South Asia. The Bryologist 102: 294-303. Grolle, R. & Zijlstra, G. 1984. On the nomenclature of Gottschea Nees ex Mont. 1843 (Schistochilaceae, Jungermanniales). Taxon 33: 87-93. Guerke, W.R. 1978. A monograph of the genus Jubula Dumortier. Brytophytorum Bibliotheca 17: 1-118. Guerra, J. & Cano, M.J. 2000. A taxonomic contribution on the European cleistocarpous species of Pottiaceae (Musci). Journal of Bryology 22: 91-98.
104
A.E.D. Daniels
Hampe, E. 1847. Ein Referat uber die Columbischen Moose, welche von Herrn Moritz gesammelt wurden. Linnaea 20: 65-98. Hattori, S. 1967. Studies of the Asiatic species of the genus Porella (Hepaticae). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 30: 129-151. Hattori, S. 1969. Studies of the Asiatic species of the genus Porella (Hepaticae). II. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 32: 319-359. Hattori, S. 1970. Studies of the Asian species of the genus Porella (Hepaticae). III. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 33: 41-87. Hattori, S. 1972. Notes on Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae. I. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 36: 109-140. Hattori, S. 1973. Notes on the Asiatic species of Frullania, Hepaticae, III. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 37: 85-120. Hattori, S. 1974. Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae, V. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 38: 185-221. Hattori, S. 1975a. A revision of Indian species of Frullania (Hepaticae) published by W. Mitten in 1861. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, ser. B, 1: 73-81. Hattori, S. 1975b. Studies of the Asian species of the genus Porella (Hepaticae), V. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39: 269-276. Hattori, S. 1975c. Notes on the Asian species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae. VII. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39: 277-313. Hattori, S., 1976. Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae, X. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 40: 461-507. Hattori, S. 1978. Studies on the Asiatic species of the genus Porella (Hepaticae). VII. A synopsis Asiatic Porellaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 44: 91-120. Hattori, S. 1979. Corrections of names of Porella taxa. Miscellanea Bryologica et Lichenologica 8: 79. Hattori, S. 1982. A synopsis of New Guinea Frullania, Hepaticae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 51: 2-3-271. Hattori, S., 1976. Notes on the Asiatic species of the genus Frullania, Hepaticae, X. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 40: 461-507 Hattori, S. & Lin, P.-J. 1985. A preliminary study of Chinese Frullania flora. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 59: 123-169. He, S. 1992. A taxonomic revision of the genera Homalia, Pendulothecium (Musci: Neckeraceae) and Symphyodon (Musci: Symphyodontaceae). xiv + 348 pages. He, S. 1997. A revision of Homalia (Musci: Neckeraceae). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 81: 1-52. He, S. & Snider, J. 1992. A preliminary survey of the moss genus Symphyodon (Symphyodontaceae), Musci. Bryobrothera 1: 285-287. He, S. & Snider, J.A. 2000. A taxonomic revision of Symphyodon (Musci: Symphyodontaceae). The Bryologist 103: 52-81. Hedwig, J. 1801. Species Muscorum Frondosorum. vi + 352 pp. Hentschel, J., Paton, J.A., Schneider, H. & Heinrichs, J. 2007. Acceptance of Liochlaena Nees and Solenostoma Mitt., the systematic position of Eremonotus Pearson and notes on Jungermannia L. s.l. (Jungermanniidae) based on chloroplast DNA sequence data. Plant Systematics and Evolution 268: 147-157. Hentschel, J.,R. Wilson, M., Burghardt, H.-J., Zndorf, Schneider, H. & Heinrichs, J. 2006. Reinstatement of Lophocoleaceae (Jungermanniopsida) based on chloroplast gene rbcl data: exploring the importance of female involucres for the systematics of Jungermanniales. Plant Systematics and Evolution 258: 211 - 226.
ISSN 0945-3466
105
He-Nygren, X. & Piippo, S. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships of the generic complex Chiloscyphus - Lophocolea - Heteroscyphus (Geocalycaceae, Hepaticae): Insights from three chloroplast genes and morphology. Annales Botanici Fennici 40: 317-329. Hilpert, F. 1933. Studien zur Systematik der Trichostomaceen. Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblat. Abb. 2, Systematik 50(2): 585-706. Hofmann, H. 1997. A monograph of the genus Palamocladium (Brachytheciaceae, Musci). Lindbergia 22: 3-20. Hu, R.-l. 1983. A revision of the Chinese species of Entodon (Musci, Entodontaceae). The Bryologist 86: 193-233. Hrlimann, H. 1976. Hepaticae aus dem Gebiete des sudlichen Pazifik IV. Bauhinia 5: 191-213. Hrlimann, H. 1989. Hepaticae aus dem Gebiete des sudlichen Pazifik X. Bauhinia 9: 153-170. Hyvnen, J. & Lai, Ming-Jou. 1991. Polytrichaceae (Musci) in Taiwan (China). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 70: 119-141. Hyvnen, J. 1989a. A synopsis of genus Pogonatum (Polytrichaceae, Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 138: 1-87. Hyvnen, J. 1989b. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. XXVI. Pterobryaceae (Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 137: 1-40 Ignatov, M.S. & Afonina. O.M. (Eds.) 1992. Checklist of mosses of the former USSR. Arctoa 1: 1-85. Ignatov, M.S. & Huttunen, S. 2002. Brachytheciaceae (Bryophyta) - a family of sibling genera. Arctoa 11: 245-296 Ignatov, M.S. & Koponen, T. 1996. On the taxonomy of some East Asian Brachythecium (Brachytheciaceae, Musci). Annales Botanici Fennici 33: 285-301. Index Muscorum - see: van der Wijk et al. 1959-1969. Inoue, H. 1965. Contributions to the knowledge of the Plagiochilaceae of southeastern Asia. VI. Studies on the Plagiochila semidecurrens complex. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 28: 209-218. Inoue, H. 1975. Notes on the Plagiochilaceae. IV. Sectio Caducilobae (sect. nov.) of the genus Plagiochila Dum. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39: 339-343. Inoue, H. 1976. Illustrations of Japanese Hepaticae 2: 1-193. Tsukiji Shokan, Tokyo. Inoue, H. 1979. Contributions to the knowledge of the Plagiochilaceae of S.E. Asia, XVIII. A review of the genus Plagiochila (Dum.) Dum. in Ceylon. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 46: 193-233. Inoue, H. 1989. Taxonomic miscellany on hepatics (6). Journal of Japanese Botany 64: 193-198. Ireland, R.R. 1991. A preliminary study of the moss genus Isopterygium in Latin America. Caldasia 16(78): 265-276. Ireland, R.R. & Buck W.R. 1994. Stereophyllaceae. Flora Neotropica 65: 1-50. Iwatsuki, Z. 1987. Notes on Isopterygium Mitt. (Plagiothreciaceae). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 63: 445-451. Iwatsuki, Z. 1991. Catalog of the mosses of Japan. Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Nichinan. pp. 1182. Iwatsuki, Z. & Koponen, T. 1972. On the taxonomy and distribution of Rhodobryum roseum and its related species (Bryophyta). Acta Botanica Fennica 96: 1-22. Iwatsuki, Z. & Li, Z.H. 2001. Moss Flora of China, English Version 2: 26. 2001. Iwatsuki, Z. & Mohamed, M.A.H. 1987. The genus Fissidens in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore (a preliminary study). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 62: 339-360. Iwatsuki, Z. & Suzuki, T. 1977. Fissidens in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 43: 379-408. Iwatsuki, Z. & Suzuki, T. 1999. The status of Fissidens involutus and F. curvato-involutus (Musci, Fissidentaceae). Haussknechtia 9: 217-220.
106
A.E.D. Daniels
Iwatsuki, Z. & Suzuki, T. 2005. Notes on Fissidens pulchellus, F. subpulchellus and F. longtonianus sp. nov. (Bryopsida: Fissidentaceae) in India. Journal of Bryology 27: 241-245. Jaeger, A. 1872. Adumbratio flore muscorum totius orbis terrarum. Part 2. Bericht ber die Thtigkeit der St. Gallischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1870-1871: 357-451. Jaeger, A. 1874. Bericht ber die Thtigkeit der St. Gallischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1872-73: 119 , Sp. Musc. 1. 1874. Jaeger, A. 1875 Bericht ber die Thtigkeit der St. Gallischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1873-74: 256 , Sp. Musc. 1. 1875. Jaeger, A. 1877. Bericht ber die Thtigkeit der St. Gallischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1875-76: 267 , Sp. Musc. 2. 1877. Jaeger, A. 1878. Bericht ber die Thtigkeit der St. Gallischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1876-77: 431 , Sp. Musc. 2. 1878. Jaeger, A. 1880 Bericht ber die Thtigkeit der St. Gallischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 1877-78: 379 , Sp. Musc. 2. 1880. Jones, E.W. 1952. African Hepatics I. The genus Cyathodium in Africa. Transactions of the British Bryological Society 2: 55-61. Jones, E.W. 1962. African Hepatics XV. Plagiochila in Tropical Africa. Transactions of the British Bryological Society 4: 254-325. Jovet-Ast, S. 2003. Riccia des sous-genre Riccia et Ricciella rcolts en Inde et en Indonsie. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 24: 209-228. Jusln, A. 2006. Revision of Asian Herbertus (Herbertaceae, Marchantiophyta). Annales Botanici Fennici 43: 409-436. Kachroo, P., Bapna, K.R. & Dhar, G.L. 1977. Hepaticae of India - A taxonomic survey and census V. Fossombroniaceae through Anthocerotaceae. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 56: 62-86. Karttunen, K. 1987. Fissidens dubius, the correct name for F. cristatus (Bryophyta). Annales Botanici Fennici 24: 81-84. Kashyap, S.R. 1929. Liverworts of the Western Himalayas and the Panjab Plain. 1. Lahore: Panjab University. Kis, G. 1985. Mosses of South-east Tropical Africa. 170 pp. Kitagawa, N. 1967. Studies on the hepaticae of Thailand. 1. the genus Bazzania, with general introduction. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 30: 249-270. Kitagawa, N. 1969. Studies on the hepaticae of Thailand, II. Cephalozia and Cephaloziella. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 32: 290-306. Kitagawa, N. 1973. Miscellaneous notes on little known species of hepaticae, 26-50. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 37: 263-273. Kitagawa, N. 1981. Miscellaneous notes on little known species of Hepaticae. Hikobia Supplement 1: 67-72. Klazenga, N. 1999. A revision of the Malesian species of Dicranoloma (Dicranaceae, Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 1-130. Koponen, T. 1968. Generic revision of Mniaceae Mitt. (Bryophyta). Annales Botanici Fennici 5: 117-151. Koponen, T. 1971. A preliminary report on Plagiomnium sect. Rostrata in Asia. Hikobia 6: 57-58. Koponen, T. 1981. A synopsis of Mniaceae (Bryophyta). VI. Southeast Asian taxa. Acta Botanica Fennica 117: 1-34. Koponen, T. 1983. Miscellaneous notes on Mniaceae (Bryophyta) XIV. Contributions to the nomenclature. Annales Botanica Fennica 20: 105-107. Koponen, T. 1998. Notes on Philonotis (Musci, Bartramiaceae). 3. A synopsis of the genus in China. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 84: 21-27. Koponen, T., Cao, T., Huttunen, S., Jusln, S., Peng, C., Piippo, S., Rao, P., Vna, J. & Virtanen, V. 2004. Bryophyte flora of Hunan Province, China. 3. Bryophytes from
ISSN 0945-3466
107
Taoyuandong and Yankou Nature Reserves and Badagongshan and Hupingshan National Nature Reserves, with additions to floras of Mangshan Nature reserve and Wulinyuan Global Cultural Heritage Area. Acta Botanica Fennica 177: 1-47. Koponen, T. & Koponen, A. 1974. Tayloria subgenis Orthodon (Splachnaceae) in East Asia. Annales Botanici Fennici 11: 216-222. Koponen, T., Li, X.-J. & Zang, M. 1982. A synopsis of Rhodobryum (Musci, Bryaceae) in China. Annales Botanica Fennica 19: 75-80. Krayesky, D.M., Crandall-Stotler, B. & Stotler, R.E. 2005. A revision of the genus Fossombronia Raddi in East Asia and Oceania. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 98: 1-45. Kruijer, J.D. 2002. Hypopterygiaceae of the world. Blumea, Supplement 13: 1-388. Kumar, G.V. 2002. Mosses of Shervaroys : A Taxonomic and Ecological Study. Ph.D. dissertation, Bharathidasan University: Tiruchirapalli, India. ([Daniels 2003].). Kumar, S.S. 1985 [1986]. Taxonomic studies of west Himalayan mosses. II. The genus Trematodon. Nova Hedwigia 42: 9-18. Kumar, S.S. & Maniselvan, P. 1994. A report on the moss flora of Udhagamandalam in South India - I (Tamil Nadu). Panjab University Research Bulletin (Science) 44: 99-103. Kumar, S. & Singh, D.K. 2002. Contribution of Gobind National Park, Uttaranchal, India. Bull. Bot. Surv. India 44: 1-4, 119-134. [mentions some Tamil Nadu records]. Kumar, S. & Singh, D.K. 2003. Contribution to the bryoflora of Great Himalayan Park, Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, India - III. Musci. Phytotaxonomy 3: 53-59. [mentions some Tamil Nadu records]. Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio Generum Plantarum 2: 375-1011. Krschner, H. 2000. Bryophyte flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 55: 1-131. La Farge, C. 2002 [2003]. Leucoloma III: a species synopsis: typifications, synonymy, and excluded names. The Bryologist 105: 606-624. La Farge-England, C. 1997. Systematic studies of the Tropical Genus Leucoloma Brid. (Dicranaceae, Bryopsida). Ph.D. dissertation, University of Alberta: Alberta, pp. 1-396. ([Daniels 2003].). Lal, J. 2005. A Checklist of Indian Mosses. Dehra Dun. India. Lai, M.-J., Zhu, R.-L. & Chantanaorrapint, S. 2008. Liverworts and hornworts of Thailand: an updated checklist and bryofloristic accounts. Annales Botanici Fennici 45: 321-341. Lehmann, J.G.C. 1838. Novarum et minus cognitarum stirpium pugillus, VII: 1-41. Lesquereux, L. 1868. A Catalogue of the Species of Mosses found up to the Present Time on the Northwest Coast of the United States, and especially in California. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences 1 ([January]): 1-38. Lewinsky, J. 1980. Orthotrichum firmum Vent. new to India. Journal of Bryology 11: 11-16. Li X.-J,, Crosby M.R. & He S. (eds.) 2001. Fissidentaceae-Ptychomitriaceae. Moss Flora of China 2. viii + 283 pp. Li, X.-J. & Iwatsuki, Z. 1997. Studies on Chinese Pottiaceae (I): subfamilies Timmielloideae, Chionolomoideae and Trichostomoideae. Hikobia 12: 25-36. Limpricht, K.G. 1888-(1890). Die Laubmoose Deutschlands, Oesterreichs und der Schweiz 1: 1836. Lindberg, S.O. 1864. Om de Europeiska Trichostomeae. fversigt af Frhandlingar: Kongl. Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademien 21: 213-254. Long, D.G. 2006. Revision of the Genus Asterella P. Beauv. in Eurasia. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 63: 1-299. Magill, R.E. 1980. A monograph of the genus Symphysodontella (Pterobryaceae, Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 48: 33-70.
108
A.E.D. Daniels
Magill, R.E. 1981 [1982]. Sphagnaceae-Grimmiaceae. Flora of Southern Africa, Bryophyta Part 1, Mosses. Fascicle 1, pp. xv + 1-291. Botanical Research Institute: Pretoria. Magill, R.E. 1987. Gigaspermaceae to Bartramiaceae. Flora of Southern Africa, Bryophyta Part 1, Mosses. Fascicle 2, pp. ix + 293-443. Botanical Research Institute: Pretoria. Magill, R.E. 1998. Erpodiaceae to Hookeriaceae. Flora of Southern Africa, Bryophyta Part 1, Mosses. Fascicle 3, pp. vii + 445-622. Botanical Research Institute: Pretoria. Magill, R.E. & Schelpe, E.A. 1979. The bryophytes of Southern Africa, an annotated checklist. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 43: 1-39. Magombo, Z. 2003. Taxonomic revision of the moss family Diphysciaceae M. Fleisch. (Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 94: 1-86. Maniselvan, P. & Kumar, S.S. 1998. Preliminary survey of moss flora of Kodaikanal - I. Research Bulletin of Panjab University 48: 21-24. Maniselvan, P. & Kumar, S.S. 2000a. A report on the moss flora of Udhagamandalam in South India - II (Tamil Nadu). Research Bulletin of the Panjab University, Science 49: 29-34. Maniselvan, P. & Kumar, S.S. 2000b. Cytological observations on some South Indian mossesIV. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 21: 241-245. Manuel, M.G. 1977. Monograph of the genus Meteoriopsis (Bryopsida: Meteoriaceae), The Bryologist 80: 584-599 Manuel, M.G. 1981. A synopsis of Bartramiaceae Schwaegr. (Bryophytina) in Malaya. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 50: 249-252. Matcham, H.W. & O'Shea, B.J. 2005. A review of the genus Codonoblepharon Schwgr. (Bryopsida: Orthotrichaceae). Journal of Bryology 27: 129-135. Matthew, K.M. 1973. Location of the type materials of some south Indian mosses. Revue Bryologique et Lichnologique 39: 517-528. Menzel, M. 1992. Nomenklaturalische Notizen zu Eddy's "Handbook of Malesian Mosses" (Band 2). Willdenowia 22: 197-200. Menzel, M. & Schultze-Motel, W. 1994. Taxonomische Notizen zur Gattung Trachycladiella (Fleisch.) stat. nov. (Meteoriaceae, Leucodontales). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 75: 73-83. Miller, H.A. & Smith, D.R. 1968. Mosses from Truk, Caroline Islands. Micronesica 4: 213-237. Miller, H.A. 1965. A review of Herberta in the tropical Pacific and Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 28: 299-412. Miller, N.G. & Manuel, M.G. 1982. Trachyloma (Bryophytina, Pterobryaceae): a taxonomic monograph. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 51: 273-321. Mitten, W. 1856. A list of some mosses and hepaticae, collected by the Rev. Charles Parish, at Moulmein, and communicated to Sir W.J. Hooker. Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 8: 353-357. Mitten, W. 1859. Musci Indiae Orientalis, an enumeration of the mosses of the East Indies. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, supplement to Botany 1: 1-171. Mitten, W. 1861 [1860]. Hepaticae Indiae Orientalis. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany 5: 89-128. Mitten, W. 1868. A list of the Musci collected by the Rev. Thomas Powell in the Samoa or Navigator's Islands. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 10: 166-195. Mizutani, M. 1961. A revision of Japanese Lejeuneaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 24: 115-302 Mizutani, M. 1964. Studies of little known Asiatic species of Hepaticae in the Stephani herbarium. 1. On sone little known Southeast Asiatic specis of the family Lejeuneaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 27: 139-148. Mizutani, M. 1965. Studies of little known Asiatic species of hepaticae in the Stephani herbarium. 2. On some little known Southeast Asiatic species of the genus Cololejeunea. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 28: 107-121.
ISSN 0945-3466
109
Mizutani, M. 1967. Studies of the Himalayan species of Bazzania. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 30: 71-90. Mizutani, M. 1971. Lejeunea from the Himalayan region. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 34: 445-457. Mizutani, M. 1986. Notes on the Lejeuneaceae. 12. Mastigolejeunea humilis and its related species from Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 61: 281-297. Mizutani, M. 1989. Notes on the Lejeuneaceae. 15. Three species of the genus Trocholejeunea. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 66: 271-281. Mohamed, H. & Reese, W.D. 1985 [1986]. Syrrhopodon (Musci: Calymperaceae) in Malaysia and adjacent regions. The Bryologist 88: 223-254. Mohamed, M.A.Haji. 1979. A taxonomic study of Bryum billardierei Schwaegr. and related species. Journal of Bryology 10: 401-465. Mohamed, M.A.Haji 1981. Rhodobryum commersonii (Schwgr.) Paris and R. aubertii (Schwgr.) Thr. in South India. Journal of Bryology 11: 691-694. Mohamed, M.A.Haji 1982. Bryum wightii Mitt. and related species. Journal of Bryology 12: 2329. Mohamed, M.A.Haji 1984. A synopsis of the genus Rhodobryum in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 55: 281-293. Mnkemeyer, W. 1911. (no title) Hedwigia 50: 275. Montagne, C. 1841. Seconde centurie de plantes cellulaire exotiques nouvelles. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sr. 2, 16: 266-282. Montagne, C. 1842a. Cryptogamae Nilgherienses seu plantarum cellularium in montibus peninsulae indicae Neel-Gherries dictis a Cl. Perrottet collectarum enumeratio. Musci. Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sr. 2, 17: 243-256. Montagne, J.P.F.C. 1842b. Cryptogamae Nilgherienses Plantarum cellularium in montibus peninsulae Indicae Neel-Gherries dictis cl. Perrottet collectarum Enumeratio, Hepaticae. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique 2, 18: 12-17. Mller, C. 1844 [1845]. Beitraege zu einer flora der Aequinoctial-Gegenden. Laubmoose. Linnaea 18: 667-709. Mller, C. 1853 [1854]. Musci Neilgherrenses. Botanische Zeitung (Berlin) 11: 17-24, 33-40, 5762. Mller, C. 1854. Musci Neilgherrenses (cont.). Botanische Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 556-559, 569-574. Mller, C. 1876. Musci Hildebrandtiani in Archipelago Comorensi et in Somalia littoris Africani anno 1875 ab I.M. Hildebrandt lecti. Linnaea 40: 225-326. Mller, P. & Frahm, J.-P. 1987. A review of the Paraleucobryodeae (Dicranaceae). Nova Hedwigia 45: 283-314. Nath, V. & Asthana, A.K. 1998. Diversity and distribution of genus Frullania Raddi in South India. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 85: 63-82. Nayar, M.P. 1996. Hot spots of endemic plants of India, Nepal and Bhutan. Thiruvananthapuram. Nieuwland, J.A. 1917. Critical notes on new and old Genera of plants.-X. The American Midland Naturalist 5: 50-52. Ninh, T. & Pcs, T. 1981. Noguchiodendron, a new genus of the moss family Neckeraceae. Acta Botanica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 27: 161-168. Noguchi, A. 1964. A revision of the genus Claopodium. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 27: 20-46. Noguchi, A. 1965. Notulae bryologicae. VII. Some transfers of names of the Asiatic mosses. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 28: 147-154. Noguchi, A. 1970. The moss genus Isotheciopsis. The Bryologist 73: 131-136. Noguchi, A. 1976. A taxonomic revision of the family Meteoriaceae of Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 41: 231-357.
110
A.E.D. Daniels
Noguchi, A. 1980a. Notulae bryologicae, X. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 47: 311317. Noguchi, A. 1980b. On some nomen nudum species of the genus Pterobryopsis appeared in the Fleischer's paper of 1905. Miscellanea Bryolologica et Lichenologica 8: 164-165 Noguchi, A. 1986. Notulae bryologicae, XII. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 60: 149158. Noguchi, A. 1987. Notulae bryologicae XIV. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 62: 183-190. Noguchi, A. & Iwatsuki, Z. 1972 [1973]. Mosses of North Borneo, 1. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 36: 455-486. Noguchi, A., Iwatsuki, Z. & Yamaguchi, T. 1991. Illustrated Moss Flora of Japan 4. Pp. 7931012, index (i-ix) . Norris, D.H. & Koponen, T. 1985. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. VII. Trachypodaceae, Thuidiaceae and Meteoriaceae (Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 131: 1-51. Norris, D.H. & Koponen, T. 1988. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. XXIV Andraeaceae, Archidiaceae, Seligeriaceae, Ditrichaceae (Musci). Annales Botanici Fennici 25: 165-177. Norris, D.H. & Koponen, T. 1990. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. XXXV. Dicranaceae and Dicnemonaceae (Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 139: 1-64. Nyholm, E. 1971. Studies in the genus Atrichum P.Beauv. A short survey of the genus and the species. Lindbergia 1: 1-33. Ochi, H. 1964. Notes on Asiatic moss flora III. Hikobia 4: 7-22. Ochi, H. 1967. Notes on Asiatic moss flora IV. Hikobia 5: 7-13. Ochi, H. 1968. A revision of the family Funariaceae (Musci) in Japan and the adjacent regions. Japanese Journal of Botany 20: 1-34. Ochi, H. 1972. A revision of African Bryoideae, Musci (First part). Journal of the Faculty of Education, Tottori University, Natural Science 23: 1-126. Ochi, H. 1985. An annotated list of mosses of the subfamily Bryodeae in South, Southeast and East Asia. Journal of the Faculty of Education, Tottori University, Natural Science 34: 41-96. Ochi, H. 1992. A revised infrageneric classification of the genus Bryum and related genera (Bryaceae, Musci). Bryobrothera 1: 231-244. Ochyra, R. 1997. Leptotrichella replaces Microdus (Musci, Dicranaceae). Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica 42: 559-565. Ochyra, R. 1998. The identities of two Indian species of Hygroamblystegium (Musci, Amblystegiaceae). Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica 43: 273-278. Ochyra, R., arnowiec, J. & Bednarek-Ochyra, H. 2003. Census catalogue of Polish mosses. Biodiversity of Poland 3: 9-372. Onraedt, M., 1981. Bryophytes recoltes Sri Lanka (Ceylon). V. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 50: 191-216. O'Shea, B.J. 2002. Checklist of the mosses of Sri Lanka. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 92: 125-164. O'Shea, B.J. 2003. A review of Gammiella Broth. in Africa, with a range extension to the East African islands and southern Africa. Tropical Bryology 24: 7-10. O'Shea, B. J. 2006. A revision of the genus Radulina W.R.Buck & B.C.Tan (Sematophyllaceae: Bryopsida). Tropical Bryology 27: 25-43. O'Shea, B. J. & Matcham H.W. 2005. The genus Levierella Mll. Hal. (Bryopsida: Fabroniaceae) in Africa, and a review of the genus worldwide. Journal of Bryology 27: 97-103. Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. 1805. Prodrome des Cinquime et Sixime Familles de l'Aethogamie. De Fournier Fils, Paris. Pand, S.K. 1958. Some aspects of Indian Hepaticology. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 37: 1-26.
ISSN 0945-3466
111
Pand, S.K. & Udar, R. 1957. Genus Riccia in India. I. A reinvestigation of the taxonomic status of the Indian species of Riccia. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 36: 564-579. Pand, S.K. & Udar, R. 1958. Genus Riccia in India. II. Species of Riccia from South India with description of a new species and notes on the synonymy of some recently described ones. Proceedings of the National Institute of Science, India 24: 79-88. Paris, E.G. 1896. Index Bryologicus. (1st edition) Paris, E.G. 1904-1906. Index Bryologicus (2nd edition). Paton, J.A. 1999. The liverwort flora of the British Isles. Hartley Books, Colchester. Pedersen, N. & Hedens, L. 2005. Taxonomic and nomenclatural implications of phylogenetic studies of the Bryaceae based on molecular data and morphology. The Bryologist 108: 123-128. Piippo, S. 1989. The bryophytes of Sabah (North Borneo) with special reference to the BRYOTROP transect of Mount Kinabalu. III. Geocalycaceae (Hepaticae). Willdenowia 18: 513527. Piippo, S. 1990. Annotated catalogue of Chinese Hepaticae and Anthocerotae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 68: 1-192. Pcs, T. 1968. The genus Porella in Vietnam. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 31: 6493. Potier de la Varde, R. 1922. Musci Madurenses. Revue Bryologique 49: 33-44. Potier de la Varde, R. 1923. Musci Madurenses (suite). Revue Bryologique 50: 17-27; 72-79. Potier de la Varde, R. 1924. Musci Madurenses (suite et fin). Revue Bryologique 51: 10-14. Potier de la Varde, R. 1925. Nouvelles herborisations dans le Sud de l'Inde (1er note). Revue Bryologique 52: 37-43. Potier de la Varde, R. 1928. Musci novi indici. Annales de Cryptogamie Exotique 1: 37-47. Pursell, R.A. 1997. Taxonomic notes on neotropical Fissidens. II. An addendum. The Bryologist 100: 193-197. Pursell, R.A., Bruggeman-Nanenga, M.A. & Iwatsuki, Z. 1993. The identity of Fissidens gardneri and Fissidens minutus. The Bryologist 96: 626-628. Rao, A.R. & Udar, R. 1957. On a collection of liverworts from Yercaud, South India. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 36: 328-334. Reese, W.D., Koponen, T. & Norris D.H. 1986. Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. XIX. Calymperes, Syrrhopodon and Mitthyridium (Calymperaceae, Musci). Acta Botanica Fennica 133: 151-202. Reimers, H. 1937. Die europaeischen Haplocladium-Arten mit besonderer Berucksichtigung ihrer aussereuropaeischen Verbreitung und ihrer Verwandtshcaft. Hedwigia. 76: 191-298. Reiner-Drehwald, M.E. 2000. Las Lejeuneaceae (Hepaticae) de Misiones, Argentina. VI. Lejeunea y Taxilejeunea. Tropical Bryology 19: 81-131. Renauld, F. & Cardot, J. 1900. Musci exotici novi vel minus cogniti. IX. Bulletin de la Socit Botanique de Belgique 38(1): 7-48. Sande Lacoste, Cl. van der, 1869 [1870]. [title?] Addenda et Corrigenda. Annales Musei botanici lugduno-batavi 4: 308. Schimper, W.P. 1850. Cryphaea, Leptodon, Neckera, Omalia, Fabronia, Anacamptodon, Daltonia, Leskea, Anomodon, Leucodon, Antitrichia. Bryologia Europaea 5: Fasc. 44-45. Schimper, W.P. 1851. Pterogonium, Pterigynandrum, Lescuraea, Platygyrium, Pylaisaea, Homalothecium, Orthothecium, Isothecium, Cylindrothecium, Hookeria, Pterygophyllum, Fissidens suppl. 2, Barbula suppl. 3. Bryologia Europaea 5: Fasc. 46-47 Schimper, W.P. 1852. Thedenia, Anisodon, Pseudoleskea, Heterocladium, Thuidium, Hylocomium, Thamnium, Rhynchostegium. Bryologia Europaea 5: Fasc. 49-51. Schimper, W.P. 1853. Rhychostegium, Fabronia suppl. 1, Myurella, Brachythecium, Camptothecium, Hyocomium. Bryologia Europaea, Suppl. 1, Fasc. 52-54. Schumacker, R. & Vna, J. 2005. Identification keys to the liverworts and hornworts of Europe and Macaronensia. Poznan: Sorus.
112
A.E.D. Daniels
Schuster, R.M. 1963. An annotated synopsis of the genera and subgenera of Lejeuneaceae. i. Introduction; annotated keys to subfamilies. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 9: 1-203. Schuster, R.M. 1966. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America, Vol. I. New York: Columbia University Press. Schuster, R.M. 1969. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America, Vol. II. New York: Columbia University Press. Schuster, R.M. 1980. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America, Vol. IV. New York: Columbia University Press. Schuster, R.M. 1992a. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America, Vol. V. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History. Schuster, R.M. 1992b. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America, Vol. VI. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History. Schuster, R.M. 2002. Austral Hepaticae, Part II. Nova Hedwigia Beiheft 119: viii, 1-606. Schuster, R.M. & Engel, J.J. 1985. Austral Hepaticae V(2). Temperate and subantarctic Schistochilaceae of Australasia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 58: 255-539. Schwgrichen, F. 1823. Hedwig's Species Muscorum Frondosorum, (Supplementum Secundum 1(1)) 4: 30-143. Schwgrichen, F. 1826. Species Muscorum Frondosorum, Supplementum Secundum 2(2): 67172. Seppelt, R.D. 1980. A study of Ditrichum difficile with special reference to Australian material. Journal of Bryology 11: 34-41. Shaheen, F. & Srivastava, S.C. 1989. Porella campylophylla (Lehm. & Lindb.) Trev. complex in India. Geophytology 19: 34-48. Sharma, D. & Srivastava, S.C. 1993. Indian Lepidoziineae - A taxonomic revision. Bryophytorum Bibliotheca 47: 1-353. Shimizu, D. & Hattori, S. 1954. Marchantiales of Japan. III. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 12: 53-75. Sim 1926. The Bryophyta of South Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 15: iiii, 1-475. Singh, D.K. 1994. Distribution of family Notothylaceae in India and its phytogeographical significance. Advances in Plant Sciences Research 2: 28-43. Singh, D.K. 1997. Liverworts. In: Mudgal, V. & P.K. Hajra (ed.), Floristic studies and consevation strategies in India 1: 235-300. Dehra Dun. Singh, D.K. 2001. Diversity in Indian Liverworts: Their Status, Vulnerability and Conservation. In: Nath, V. & A.K. Asthana (ed.), Perspectives in Indian Bryology, 325-354. Dehra Dun. Singh, D.K. 2002. Notothylaceae of India and Nepal (A morpho-taxonomic revision). Dehra Dun. Singh, D.K. & Semwal, R.C. 1995. Liverworts. In: Mudgal, V. & P.K. Hajra (ed.), Bharat Ki Vanaspathi Vividhita: 225-246. Dehra Dun. Singh, K.P. & Singh, M. 1969. Lunularia from Ooty. Proceedings of the 56th Indian Science Congress Association 4: 39. Singh, V.B. 1966. Bryophytes of India - II. Marchantia. Bulletin of the National Botanic Garden, Lucknow 125: 1-27. Slageren, M.W. van, 1985. A taxonomic monograph of the genera Brachiolejeunea and Frullanoides. Mededeelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 544: 7-205. Smith, G.L. 1976. Addendum to the Polytrichaceae (Musci) of the "Flora of Eastern Himalaya". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 41: 419-425. Snider, J.A. 1975. A revision of the genus Archidium (Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39: 105-201. So, M.-L. 2001. Plagiochila (Hepaticae: Plagiochilaceae) in China. Systematic Botany Monographs 60: 1-214. USA.
ISSN 0945-3466
113
So, M.-L. 2003a. The genus Schistochila in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 93: 79-100. So, M.-L. 2003b. The genus Metzgeria (Hepaticae) in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 94: 159-178. So, M.-L. & Grolle, R. 1999. Studies on Plagiochila in Asia: Supplements to sections Abietinae, Annotinae, Ciliatae, Contiguae, Cucullatae, Poeltiae, Subtropicae and Zonatae. Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20: 167-179. So, M.-L. & Grolle, R. 2000a. Checklist of Plagiochila (Hepaticae) in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 88: 199-243. So, M.-L. & Grolle, R. 2000b. Studies on Plagiochila section Plagiochila (Hepaticae) in East and South Asia. Journal of Bryology 22: 17-28. So, M.-L. & R. Grolle 2001a. On several little-known species of Plagiochila (Hepaticae) in Asia. Journal of Bryology 23: 123-132. So, M.-L. & R. Grolle 2001b. On Plagiochila subgenus Plagiochila section Abietinae (Hepaticae). Systematic Botany 26: 459-469. Sollman, P. 2000. A taxonomic revision of Pseudosymblepharis Broth. (Musci: Pottiaceae) in Asia. Tropical Bryology 18: 129-145. Sollman, P. 2001. A new combination in Chionoloma Dix. (Musci, Pottiaceae). Tropical Bryology 20: 139. 2001. Spence, J.R. 1996. Rosulabryum genus novum (Bryaceae). The Bryologist 99: 221-225. Srinivasan, K.S. 1939 [1940]. On the developmental morphology of androgynous receptacles in Marchantia palmata Nees. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, ser. B. 10: 88-97. Srivastava, A. & Srivastava, S.C. 2002. Indian Geocalycaceae (Hepaticae): a taxonomic study. Dehra Dun, India: Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh. Srivastava, K.P. 1964. Bryophytes of India. I. Ricciaceae. Bulletin of the National Botanical Gardens Lucknow 104: 1-103. Srivastava, S.C. & Agarwal, A. 1986. The genus Rectolejeunea in India. The Bryologist: 89: 195-199. Srivastava, S.C. & Alam, A. 2002. A collection of Frullania from Nilgiri with F. densiloba St. as a new record for India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 99: 232-237. Srivastava, S.C. & Alam, A. 2004. Frullania riojaneirensis (Raddi) Spruce - an addition to Indian bryoflora. Geophytology 33: 47-51. Srivastava, S.C. & Dixit, R. 1996a. The genus Cyathodium Kunze. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 80: 149-215. Srivastava, S.C. & Dixit, R. 1996b. Two little known species of Plagiochila from Peninsula India. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 72: 227-231. Srivastava, S.C., Kumar, D. & Srivastava, A. 1989. Morpho-taxonomic details of Heteroscyphus perfoliatus (Mont.) Schiffn. Journal of Bryology 15: 559-564. Srivastava, S.C., Rawat, K.K. & Verma, P.K. 2006. An interesting Plagiochila from Kodaikanal (India). National Academy of Science Letters 29: 267-270. Srivastava, S.C. & Udar, D. 1975a. Taxonomy of the Indian Metzgeriaceae A monographic study. New Botanist [an international quarterly journal of plant science research] 2: 1-57. [ = Srivastava, S.C. 1975. Taxonomy of the Indian Metzgeriaceae A monographic study. Today & Tomorrow's Printers and Publishers, Delhi]. Srivastava, S.C. & Udar, R. 1975b. The genus Fossombronia in India, with a note on the Indian taxa of the family Fossombroniaceae. Nova Hedwigia 26: 790-845. Srivastava, S.C. & Udar, R. 1976. Indian Aneuraceae - a monographic study. Biological Memoirs, Lucknow 1: 121-154. Srivastava, S.C. & Udar, R. 1977. Riccardia perssonii sp. nov. and R. tenuicostata Schiffn., two hepatics new to India. Lindbergia 4: 127-131.
114
A.E.D. Daniels
Srivastava, S.C. & Verma, P.K. 2004. Genus Arachniopsis Spruce-new to India with A. indica sp. nov. as new to science. National Academy of Science Letters 27: 269-272. Srivastava, S.C. & Verma, P.K. 2005. Gongylanthus indicus Sp. Nov. (Hepaticae) from Nilgiri hills, India. Indian Journal of Forestry 28(2): 200-205. Srivastava, S.C. & Verma, P.K. & Alam, A. 2006. Plagiochila gracilis Lindenb. & Gott. and P. subtropica St. in Western Ghats (Nilgiri Hills). Phytotaxonomy 6: 78-83. Staples, G.W., Imada, C.T., Hoe, W.J. & Smith, C.W. 2004. A revised checklist of Hawaiian mosses. Tropical Bryology 25: 35-70. Stark, L.R. 1987. A taxonomic monograph of Forsstroemia Lindb. (Bryopsida: Leptodontaceae). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 63: 133-218. Steere, W.C. 2007. Flora of North America (e-Floras), Vol. 27: Bryophytes: Mosses, part 1. Stephani, F. (1901-1906). Species Hepaticarum 2: 1-615. Genve et Bale, Georg et Cie, Lyon. Stephani, F. (1907-1909). Species Hepaticarum 3: 1-693. Genve et Bale, Georg et Cie, Lyon. Stephani, F. (1917-1925). Species Hepaticarum 6: 1-763. Genve et Bale, Georg et Cie, Lyon. Stephani, F. 1890. Die Gattung Lejeunea im Herbarium Lindenberg. Hedwigia 29: 1-23, 68-99, 133-142. Tan, B.C. 1987. New records of Philippine mosses. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Gardens 45: 446-454. Tan, B.C. & Buck, W.R. 1989. A synoptic review of Philippine Sematophyllaceae with emphasis on Clastobryodeae and Heterophyllodeae (Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 66: 307-320. Tan, B.C., He, S & Isoviita, P. 1992. A review of Isotheciopsis and Neobarbella (Lembophyllaceae, Musci). Cryptogamic Botany 2: 314-316. Tan, B.C. & Iwatsuki, Z. 1991. A new annotated Philippine moss checklist. Harvard Papers of Botany 3: 1-64. Tan, B.C. & Iwatsuki, Z. 1993. A checklist of Indochinese mosses. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 74: 325-405. Tan, B.C. & Jia Yu 1999. A preliminary revision of Chinese Sematophyllaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 86: 1-70. Taylor, T. 1846. New Hepaticae. London Journal of Botany 5: 258-284, 365-417. Thriot, I. 1922. Deuxieme contribution a la flore bryologique de Madagascar. Recueil des Publications de la Socit Havraise d'tudes Diverses 89(2): 111-132. Thiers, B.M. & Gradstein, S.R. 1989. Lejeuneaceae (Hepaticae) of Australia. I. Subfamily Ptychanthoideae. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 52: 1-81. Tixier, P. 1977. Clastobryodes et taxa apparents. Revue Bryologique Lichnologique 43: 397464. Tixier, P. 1979. Bryophytes exotiques (IV). Les Mousses et les limites du domaine des ocans Indien et Pacifique. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4e ser., 1, section B, no. 2: 107-125. Tixier, P. 1988. Le genre Glossadelphus Fleisch. (Sematophyllaceae, Musci) et sa valeur. Nova Hedwigia 46: 319-356. Tixier, P. 1997. A contribution to the knowledge of the mountain moss flora of Sri Lanka. Ceylon Journal of Science 11: 123-134. Touw, A. 2001a. A review of the Thuidiaceae (Musci) and a realignment of taxa traditionally accommodated in Thuidium sensu amplo (Thuidium Schimp., Thuidiopsis (Broth.) M.Fleisch., and Pelekium Mitt.) including Aequatoriella gen. nov. and Indothuidium gen. nov. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 90: 167-209. Touw, A. 2001b. A taxonomic revision of the Thuidiaceae (Musci) of tropical Asia, the western Pacific, and Hawaii. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 91: 1-136. Townsend, C.C. 1978. Notes on mosses from Ceylon and India, 1-5. Journal of Bryology 10: 125138.
ISSN 0945-3466
115
Townsend, C.C. 1982. Notes on mosses from Ceylon and India, 6. An illustrated key to Distichophyllum in Ceylon and S. India. Journal of Bryology 12: 15-21. Udar, R. 1957. Riccia crozalsii Levier and R. warnstorfii Limpr. from India. Current Science 26: 287-288. Udar, R. 1965. Riccia grollei Udar nom. nov. - a correction for Riccia tuberculata Pand & Udar from India. Current Science 34: 126. Udar, R. 1976. Bryology in India: In Pama Primlane, (ed.), Chron. Bot. New Delhi. Udar, R. & Awasthi. U.S. 1981. The genus Archilejeunea (Spruce) Schiffn. in India. Geophytology 11(1): 72-79. Udar, R. & Awasthi. U.S. 1982a. The genus Spruceanthus Verd. in India. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 61: 183-190. Udar, R. & Awasthi. U.S. 1982b. The genus Drepanolejeunea St. in India. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 53: 419-437. Udar, R. & Awasthi. U.S. 1982c. The genus Schiffneriolejeunea Verd. (Hepaticae) in India. Lindbergia 8: 55-59. Udar, R. & Awasthi. U.S. 1983. The genus Leucolejeunea Evans. in India. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, part B: 49: 249-256. Udar, R. & Chandra, V. 1964a. On the occurrence of branched female receptacles in Marchantia cf. grisea Burgeff. Current Science 33: 254. Udar, R. & Chandra. V. 1964b. Exormotheca ceylonensis Meijer-New to Indian flora. Current Science 33: 436-448. Udar, R. & Chandra, V. 1965. On two species of Mannia, M. foreaui Udar et Chandra and M. personii Udar et Chandra with a note on the genus and its Indian species. Canadian Journal of Botany 43: 147-160. Udar, R. & Gupta, A. 1983. Targionia lorbeeriana Mll. from India. Indian Journal of Botany 6: 215-219. Udar, R. & Kumar, A. 1981. Genus Notoscyphus Mitt. in India. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 49: 247-260. Udar, R. & Kumar, A. 1982a. Studies in Indian Jungermanniaceae - I. Gottschelia schizopleura (Spruce) Grolle - a rare taxon. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 61: 250-253. Udar, R. & Kumar, A. 1982b. The genus Jackiella in South India. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Plant Science) 91: 131-137. Udar, R., & Kumar, A. 1982c. A new Chonecolea from India. The Bryologist 85: 315-318. Udar, R. & Kumar, A. 1985. Family Cephaloziellaceae in south India. Geophytology 15: 141145. Udar, R. & Kumar, A. 1986. The genus Lethocolea Mitt. From India. Lindbergia 12: 103-105. Udar, R. & Kumar, D. 1982. The genus Radula Dumort. in India. I. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 61: 177-182. Udar, R. & Nath, V. 1971. Oil-bodies in South Indian liverworts. Current Science 40: 638-640. Udar, R. & Nath, V. 1973. Studies in South Indian Hepaticae 3. Cephalozia siamensis Kitagawa a new record from India. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 15: 149-151. Udar, R. & Nath, V. 1976. Studies in South Indian Hepaticae. 4. Leucolejeunea xanthocarpa (Lehm. et Lindenb.) Evans - new to Indian flora. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 17: 180-182. Udar, R. & Shaheen, F. 1983. Morpho-taxonomy of Porella perrottetiana (Mont.) Trev. from South India. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 62: 319-325. Udar, R. & Srivastava, S.C. 1965. The genus Athalamia Falc. in South India. Current Science 34: 220-222. Udar, R. & Srivastava, S.C. 1971 [1970]. A new species of Metzgeria from India. Revue Bryologique et Lichnologique 37: 361-365.
116
A.E.D. Daniels
Udar, R. & Srivastava, S.C. 1972. A new species of Fossombronia Raddi, F. foreaui Udar et Srivastava from Kodaikanal (Palni hills), South India. Nova Hedwigia 47: 463-468. Udar, R. & Srivastava, S.C. 1975. Notes on South Indian Hepaticae I. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 72: 401-406. Udar, R. & Srivastava, S.C. 1977. Notes on South Indian Hepaticae 2. The genus Herberta Gray. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 74: 255-263. Va, J. 1972. Miscellaneous notes on the Asiatic Jungermannioideae II. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 36: 57-74. Va, J. 1973. Studien uber die Jungermannioideae (Hepaticae). 3. Jungermannia subg. Liochlaena. Folia Geobotanica Phytotaxonomica 8: 397-416. Va, J. 1974. Miscellaneous notes on the Asiatic Jungermannioideae III. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 38: 275-282. Va, J. 1975. Studien ber die Jungermannioideae (Hepaticae). 8. Jungermannia subgen. Plectocolea und subgen. Solenostoma in Australien, Neuseeland and Ozeanien. Folia geobotanica et phytotaxonomica 10: 277-323. Va, J. & Long, D.G. 2009. Jungermanniaceae of the Sino-Himalayan region. Nova Hedwigia 89: 485-517. Va, J., Pcs, T. & De Sloover, J.L. 1979. Hpatiques d'Afrique tropicale. Lejeunia 98: 1-25. Vanden-Berghen, C. 1976. Frullaniaceae (Hepaticae) Africanae. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique 46: 1-220. Verdoorn, F. 1930. Die Frullaniaceae der indomalesischen Inseln (De Frullaniaceis VII). Annales Bryologici, Supplementary Volume 1: 1-187. Verdoorn, F. 1934. Studien ber Asiatische Jubuleae (De Frullaniaceis XVXVII). Annales Bryologici, Supplementary Volume 4: 40-192. Virtanen, V. 1997. The genus Breutelia (Bartramiaceae, Musci) in Southeast Asia and Oceania. The Bryologist 100: 324-348. Vitt, D.H. 1980 [1981]. The genus Macrocoma. I. Typification of names and taxonomy of the species. The Bryologist 83: 405-436. Vohra, J.N. 1983. Hypnobryales suborder Leskeineae (Musci) of the Himalayas. Records of the Botanical Survey of India 23. iii + 336 pp. Wadhwa, B.M. 1969. Check list on the moss flora of Peninsular India including Western Ghats and Nilgiris. Part I. Maharashtra Vidnyan Mandir Patrika 4: 74-93. Wadhwa, B.M. 1971. Check list on the moss flora of Peninsular India including Western Ghats and Nilgiris. Part II. Maharashtra Vidnyan Mandir Patrika 6: 70-76. Watanabe, R. 1991. Notes on the Thuidiaceae in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 69: 37-47. Wijk, R. & Margadant, W.D. 1961. New combinations in mosses VI. Taxon 10: 24-26. Wijk, R. van der, Margadant, W.D. & Florschtz, P.A. 1959. Index Muscorum. 1 (A-C). Regnum Vegetabile 17. 1-548. = 'Ind. Musc.' Wijk, R. van der, Margadant, W.D. & Florschtz, P.A. 1962. Index Muscorum. 2 (D-Hypno). Regnum Vegetabile 26. 1-535. = 'Ind. Musc.' Wijk, R. van der, Margadant, W.D. & Florschtz, P.A. 1964. Index Muscorum. 3 (HypnumO). Regnum Vegetabile 33. 1-529. = 'Ind. Musc.' Wijk, R. van der, Margadant, W.D. & Florschtz, P.A. 1967. Index Muscorum. 4 (P-S). Regnum Vegetabile 48. 604 pages. = 'Ind. Musc.' Wijk, R. van der, Margadant, W.D. & Florschtz, P.A. 1969. Index Muscorum. 5 (T-Z, Appendix). Regnum Vegetabile 65. 1-922. = 'Ind. Musc.' Yamada, K. 1975. Memoranda on the type specimens of Radula taxa from the southeast Asia (2). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39: 71-84. Yamada, K. 1979. A revision of Asian taxa of Radula, hepaticae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 45: 201-322.
ISSN 0945-3466
117
Yamada, K. & Iwatsuki, Z. 2006. Catalogue of the Hepatics of Japan. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 99: 1-106. Yamaguchi, T. 1993. A revision of the genus Leucobryum (Musci) in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 73: 1-123. Yuzawa, Y. 1991. A monograph of subgen. Chonanthelia of gen. Frullania (Hepaticae) of the world. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 70: 181-291. Zander, R.H. 1977. The Tribe Pleuroweisieae (Pottiaceae, Musci) in Middle America. The Bryologist 80: 233-269. Zander, R.H. 1993. Genera of the Pottiaceae: mosses of harsh environments. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences 32. vi + 378 pages. Zanten, B.O. van 1959. Trachypodaceae. A critical revision. Blumea 9: 477-575. Zanten, B.O. van 2006. A synoptic review of the Racopilaceae (Bryophyta, Musci). 1. Asian, Pacific and Australasian species of the genus Racopilum. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 100: 527-552. Zhu, R.-L. 2006. Taxonomy and distribution of Cheilolejeunea krakakammae (Lejeuneaceae, Jungermanniopsida, Marchantiophyta), with a description and illustrations of Cheilolejeunea laevicalyx from Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador. Nova Hedwigia 83: 187-198. Zhu, R.L. & Gradstein, S.R. 2005. Monograph of Lopholejeunea (Lejeuneaceae, Hepaticae) in Asia. Systematic Botany Monographs 74: 1-98. St Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden. Zhu, R.-L. & Grolle, R. 2004. Nomenclatural notes on Cheilolejeunea inaequitexta and C. trapezia (Lejeuneaceae, Hepaticae). Annales Botanici Fennici 41: 445-447. Zhu, R.-L. & So, M.-L. 2001. Epiphyllous liverworts of China. Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 121: 1-418.

Bryophytes of TN

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Bryophytes of TN

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

Frullanoides tristis (Steph.) van Slageren

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Folioceros mangaloreus (Steph.) D.C.Bharadwaj

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Acrocryphaea concavifolia Griff. = Schoenobryum concavifolium (Griff.) Gangulee [Manuel 1977]

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

Bryum neelgheriense var. neelgheriense Mont. Nilgiri [Gangulee 1974: 983].

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

Calyptothecium auriculatum (Dixon) Nog. Palni [Gangulee 1976: 1265].

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

44 South India [Gangulee 1980: 1798].

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

Didymodon fallax Hedw. Kodaikanal [Tixier 1979: 112].

Diphyscium fasciculatum Mitt.

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

ARCHIVE FOR BRYOLOGY 65 (2010)

Checklist of the bryophytes of Tamil Nadu, India