Where Is Bali?

The Location of Bali and Tips for First-Time Visitors

Volcano and green landscape in Bali, Indonesia
Michele Falzone / Getty Images

Bali is the most famous of the thousands of islands in the Indonesian archipelago (more than 17,000). The busy island of over 4 million residents has been a tourist favorite for decades. It's certainly the top destination in Indonesia. The wide beaches in the south and lush, volcano-dominated interior attract close to 7 million foreign tourists in most years Scores of Indonesians from other islands also take advantage of Bali's beauty each year.

The Location of Bali, Indonesia

Bali is a 95-mile-wide (153 kilometers) island located in the Indian Ocean, just west of the tip of Java — the world's most populous island and home to around 145 million people.

Bali sits at the very eastern tip of the Lesser Sunda Islands, a string of islands that include Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Sumba, Timor, and a collection of other archipelagos. Bali's closest neighbor to the east is the island of Lombok, home to Mount Rinjani.

  • Bali is located around 1,631 miles due north of Perth in Western Australia.
  • Bali is approximately 716 miles east of Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia.
  • The small islands of Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan are located to the southeast between Bali and Lombok.
Ubud Rice Fields
 Ana Alarcon / TripSavvy

Why Is Bali so Famous?

Elizabeth Gilbert certainly pushed Ubud, Bali's cultural heart, into the spotlight with her book "Eat, Pray, Love." But before the book and film hit big in 2010, Bali was quietly pulling in backpackers, surfers, and travelers in search of beauty and holistic living on a budget.

Maybe it's breathtaking scenery, or just the unique vibe, that draws in travelers. While the rest of Indonesia is predominantly Muslim or Christian, Bali is a Hindu island. The unique architecture blends present and past showcasing modern and ancient influences. And the blend is so seamless sometimes telling the difference between a 500-year-old temple and a guesthouse built last year isn't as easy as you'd expect!

Bali is considered one of the most romantic islands in the world and is a top honeymoon destination in Asia. Although the traffic-choked roads aren't much of a turn-on, the lava-meets-sea coastline and rice terraces are indeed exotic eye candy. There are many hidden finds scattered around the island.

The volcanic soil provides a fertile landscape of rice terraces, rainforest, and flowers that are perpetually in bloom. Numerous artists and creative types have relocated to Bali to enjoy the healthy energy and fresh air. David Bowie even had his ashes scattered there in 2016. And despite a heavy dose of developments, upscale hotels, and golf courses, Bali still retains much of its original magic discovered decades ago by a small handful of travelers.

Perhaps one of the most enticing aspects of Bali is the level of luxury that travelers can enjoy on a budget. Gorgeous boutique hotels can be found starting at US $50 per night (maybe cheaper!). Spending just a little more yields luxury that would easily cost $200+ per night in other island destinations.

Bali may be paradise for some, but it doesn't even come close to defining Indonesia as a whole. There are plenty of other inviting destinations farther afield. Unfortunately, the majority of international visitors to Indonesia see only Bali before returning home. Consider supplementing your trip to Bali with one of Indonesia's other exciting destinations!

Ricefield view of Bali in Indonesia
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Things to Do in Bali

Aside from the usual trio of shopping, dining, and relaxing (all three are excellent on the island), Bali offers plenty of interesting activities.

  • Try Surfing: Bali has been luring surfers since the 1960s. The lack of a reef and abundance of surf schools make Kuta Beach one of the most popular places in the world to try your luck as a newbie on a board. For pros, Uluwatu and other areas around the island offer more of a challenge.
  • Visit Ubud: Once Bali's green little hippie escape, Ubud's reputation has spread widely and so has its development — much the same fate that Pai in Thailand is suffering. Even still, the verdant rice fields, boutique shops, spas, and holistic healing centers are enough to lure people away from the beaches and into the hot island interior.
  • Enjoy the Beaches: From the busy scene in Kuta with sunbathing and nightlife, to more upscale and sophisticated resorts in South Bali, there's a beach for everyone. Seminyak and Legian are wide, popular beaches, but there are plenty of other options away from the busy west coast.
  • See the Interior: Lakes, volcanoes, rice terraces—the lush interior of Bali outside of Denpasar is enjoyable. Villages clinging to the slopes of active volcanoes and hot springs are options. Fortunately, Bali is small enough that day trips can be made to explore the rainforest without the need for an overnight stay. Grab a motorbike (Ubud is a central place to start) and go!
  • Diving and Snorkeling: Diving in Bali is often cheaper than in Thailand and even more rewarding. Scuba shops and dive sites abound. Mantas and mola-mola (sunfish) regularly call into nearby Nusa Penida. The black sands of Amed on the northern part of the island lure divers who come to see the old USAT Liberty wreck and enjoy good shore diving.
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Tips for Finding Flights to Bali

Denpasar International Airport (airport code: DPS), officially Ngurah Rai International Airport, is Indonesia's second-busiest airport. Fortunately, the little airport was renovated in 2013 and expanded in 2018, making it both beautiful and more able to greet the many arriving passengers.

The airport serves as a hub for Garuda, Wings Air, Lion Air, and Indonesia AirAsia — four airlines with flights servicing all of Indonesia and Southeast Asia. Direct flights can be found from Europe, the Middle East, China, Japan, Australia, Russia, and other eastern hubs.

Inconveniently, there are still no direct flights from the United States to Bali. American travelers can get the best deals by first flying into Bangkok or Kuala Lumpur, then taking a budget "hop" down to Bali.

But there is good news: Bali's airport is located only one mile from Kuta — the most popular tourist beach on the island. Unless you begin your trip in Ubud, you could be out of the airport and on a beach within an hour or less of landing!

The Best Times to Visit Bali

The weather in Bali is pleasantly warm throughout the year, but like most places in Southeast Asia, the annual monsoon can put a damper on island fun.

Heavy rains in the winter months can chop up beach days. Expect the worst rain between December and March. The "shoulder" months just before and after the rainy season are often good times to enjoy the island and avoid some of the crowds.

Bali is driest and busiest during the summer months between June and August. Unfortunately, this is also when large numbers of travelers who want to escape winter in the Southern Hemisphere make a beeline for Bali. If you travel during these times, you're going to have to share the island!

If Bali in summer is too busy for your tastes, consider popping over to one of the nearby Gili Islands in Lombok.