524.0000
Family
Araliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 217 (1789), nom. cons.
44 genera, ca. 1700 spp. : 150 Indomalesia, 350 Polynesia/Australia, 150 tropical America. Inclusion of Hydrocotyloideae (formerly Apiaceae) confirmed by molecular phylogeny.
Species listed in database: 1686; hybrids: 7
= Botryodendraceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 231 (1858)
= Hederaceae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 519 (1792)
= Hydrocotylaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 258 (1820), nom. cons.
524.2203
Genus
Aralia L.; Sp. Pl. 273 (1753)
Distribution: E-Asia (over 30), India, Himalayas, Indochina, Malesia, North America, few tropical America, 1 Australia
Species listed in database: 73
= Acanthophora Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 13: 316 (1918), nom. illeg.
= Coemansia Marchal; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique, sér. 2, 47: 94 (1879), nom. illeg.
= Coudenbergia Marchal; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique, sér. 2, 47: 514 (1879)
= Cwangayana Rauschert; Taxon 31: 556 (1982), nom. illeg.
= Dimorphanthus Miq.; Comm. Phytogr.: 95 (1840)
= Hunaniopanax C.J.Qi & T.R.Cao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 47 (1988)
= Megalopanax Ekman; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 122 (1924)
= Neoacanthophora Bennet; Indian J. Forest. 2: 283 (1979)
= Parapentapanax Hutch.; Gen. Fl. Pl. 2: 56 (1967)
= Pentapanax Seem.; J. Bot. 2: 294 (1864)
= Sciadodendron Griseb.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 6: 7 (1858)
species :
Aralia apioides
Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 701-702, t. 11, f. 7 (1933)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aralia armata
(Wall. ex G.Don) Seem.; J. Bot. 6: 134 (1868)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Yunnan); India (Assam, Bihar, Manipur, Mizoram, Odisha, West Bengal); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah); Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba)
36 CHI 40 IND 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR LSI MLY SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia tengyuehensis C.Y.Wu; Fl. Yunnan. 2: 493 (1979)
= Aralia thomsonii var. glabrescens C.Y.Wu; Fl. Yunnan. 2: 498 (1979)
= Panax armatum Wall.; Numer. List no. 4933 (1832), nomen
= Panax armatus Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 3: 386 (1834), descr.
species :
Aralia atropurpurea
Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 301-302 (1896)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Panax atropurpureus (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.; Vegetationsbild. 22: Heft 8, p. 9 (1932)
species :
Aralia bahiana
J.Wen; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 57: 149 (2011)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Aralia bicrenata
Wooton & Standl.; Contrib. US. Nat. Herb. 16: 157 (1913)
Distribution: USA (Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, Utah); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Sonora)
73 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia arizonica Eastw.; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., IV 20: 148 (1931)
= Aralia racemosa subsp. bicrenata (Wooton & Standl.) S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood; Great Basin Nat. 35(4): 333 (1975)
species :
Aralia bipinnata
Blanco; Fl. Filip. 222 (1837)
Distribution: Taiwan; Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Negros, Panay); New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
38 TAI 42 NWG PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia bipinnata f. inermis Steenis; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III 17: 393 (1948)
= Aralia glauca Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 291 (1907)
= Aralia hypoleuca C.Presl; Epim. Bot. 250 (1849)
variant :
var. apoensis
(Elmer) J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 403 (1994)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia apoensis Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 7: 2325 (1914)
species :
Aralia cachemirica
Decne.; Jacquem., Voy. 4 (Bot.): 72, t. 1 (1835)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan); SE-Tibet; Pakistan (Kurram, Dir, Chitral, Hazara, Astor); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Sikkim)
34 AFG 36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia macrophylla Lindl.; B. Reg. 30: Misc. 73 (1844)
species :
Aralia caesia
Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 702 (1933)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia staphyleina Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 703, t. 11, f. 6 (1933)
= Pentapanax caesia (Hand.-Mazz.) C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest., 1985(2): 26 (1985)
species :
Aralia californica
S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 144 (1876)
Name: California spikenard (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; USA (California, Oregon)
11 ger 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia californica var. acuminata S.Watson; Howell, Fl. N. W. Amer. 1: 271 (1898)
= Aralia racemosa var. occidentalis Torr.; U. S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 2: 325 (1874)
species :
Aralia castanopsiscola
(Hayata) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 52 (1993)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax castanopsiscola Hayata; Ic. Pl. Formos. 5: 74 (1915)
species :
Aralia chinensis
L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 273 (1753)
Name: Chinese angelica tree (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; China (Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Yunnan); India (Meghalaya); Laos; Vietnam; USA [I] (Illinois [I], Pennsylvania [I])
11 ger 36 CHI 40 IND 41 LAO VIE 74 usa 75 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia chinensis var. intermedia Lavallée; Énum. Arbres: 125 (1877)
= Aralia intermedia Lavallée; Énum. Arbres: 125 (1877), pro syn.
= Aralia planchoniana Hance; J. Bot. 4: 172 (1866)
variant :
var. longibractea
J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 401 (1994)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Aralia continentalis
Kitag.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49(580): 228-229, f. 3 (1935)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye); China (Anhui, Hebei, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Sichuan); Tibet; North Korea; South Korea
31 RFE 36 CHI TIB 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia cordata var. continentalis (Kitag.) Y.C.Zhu; Pl. Medik. Chinae Bor.-orient. (ed. Zhu You Chang): 787 (1989)
species :
Aralia cordata
Thunb.; Fl. Jap. 127 (1784)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl., Sakhalin); China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Taiwan
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia edulis Siebold; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 12: 45 (1830)
= Aralia nudicaulis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 870 (1826), nom. illeg.
= Aralia nutans Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 376 (1878)
= Aralia taiwaniana Y.C.Liu & F.Y.Lu; Quart. J. Chinese Forest. 9(2): 136 (1976)
= Dimorphanthus edulis (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.; Comm. Phytogr. 95. t. 96 (1840)
variant :
var. sachalinensis
(Regel) Nakai; J. Arnold. Arbor. 5: 29 (1924)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia racemosa f. sachalinensis (Regel) Regel ex Voss; Vilm. Ill. Blumengärtn., ed. 3, 1: 403 (1894)
= Aralia racemosa var. sachalinensis Regel; Index Seminum (LE) 1864: 22 (1864)
= Aralia sachaliensis (Regel) K.Koch; Wochenschr. Vereines Beford. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 14: 131 (1871)
= Aralia sachalinensis Vilm.; Blumeng., ed. 3, Sieber & Voss 1: 403 (1894)
= Aralia schmidtii Pojark.; Kom., Fl. URSS 16: 588 (1950)
species :
Aralia dasyphylla
Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 751 (1855)
Distribution: India (Meghalaya); Laos; peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan); Sumatra; Java
40 IND 41 LAO 42 JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia beccarii Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 64 (1923)
= Aralia chinensis Blume; Bijdr. 870 (1825), non L.
= Aralia dasyphylla var. latifolia Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 9 (1863)
= Aralia dasyphylla var. strigosa Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 9 (1863)
= Aralia javanica Miq.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 137 (1856)
species :
Aralia dasyphylloides
(Hand.-Mazz.) J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 400 (1994)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia chinensis var. dasyphylloides Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 704 (1933)
species :
Aralia debilis
J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 400 (1994), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guangdong)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia elegans C.N.Ho; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 2: 77 (1952), nom. illeg.
species :
Aralia decaisneana
Hance; J. Bot. 4(41): 172-173 (1866)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, S-Yunnan); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
species :
Aralia delavayi
J.Wen; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 564 (2002), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax yunnanensis Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 305 (1896)
= Aralia shangiana J.Wen; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24: 563 (2002)
species :
Aralia devendrae
Pusalkar; Taiwania 54(3): 226 (2009)
Distribution: NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND
Remarks: status unconfirmed
species :
Aralia duplex
R.Chaves; Willdenowia 45(1): 37 (2015)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Aralia echinocaulis
Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 704-705, t. 11, f. 8 (1933)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Aralia elata
(Miq.) Seem.; J. Bot. 6(65): 134 (1868)
Name: Japanese angelica tree (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, NE-Hebei, Shandong); North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); USA [I] (Connecticut [I], Illinois [I], Michigan [I], New Hampshire [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I])
11 ger 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia canescens Siebold & Zucc.; Fl. Jap. Fam. Nat. 1: 94 (1845)
= Aralia chinensis var. albomarginata Bean; Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 197 (1914)
= Aralia chinensis var. aureovariegata Rehder; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 12: 462 (1897)
= Aralia chinensis var. canescens (Siebold & Zucc.) Lavallée; Énum. Arbres: 125 (1877)
= Aralia chinensis var. elata (Miq.) Lavallée; Énum. Arbres: 125 (1877)
= Aralia chinensis var. fastigiata Skeels & Van Eselt.; U.S.D.A. Bur. Pl. Industr. Invent. Seeds 50: 64 (1922), nom. nud.
= Aralia chinensis var. nuda Nakai; J. Arnold Arbor. 5(1): 32 (1924)
= Aralia chinensis var. pyramidalis Bean; Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 197 (1914)
= Aralia chinensis var. variegata (Anon.) Rehder; Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 192 (1912 publ. 1913)
= Aralia elata f. aureovariegata (Rehder) Nakai; J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 31 (1924)
= Aralia elata f. canescens (Siebold & Zucc.) T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 62(6): 190 (1987)
= Aralia elata f. fastigiata Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 7: 243 (1926)
= Aralia elata f. inermis M.Kim; Korean Endemic Pl.: 326 (2004), nom. illeg.
= Aralia elata f. pyramidalis (Bean) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 424 (1939)
= Aralia elata f. rotundata (Nakai) W.Lee; Lin. Fl. Koreae: 772 (1996)
= Aralia elata f. subinermis (Ohwi) Jôtani; J. Jap. Bot. 67: 365 (1992)
= Aralia elata f. variegata (Anon.) Nakai; J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 31 (1924)
= Aralia elata var. canescens (Siebold & Zucc.) Nakai; J. Arnold Arbor. 5: 31 (1924)
= Aralia elata var. rotundata Nakai; Handb. Kor. Manch. For.: 179 (1939)
= Aralia elata var. subinermis Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 33: 80 (1953), nom. superfl.
= Aralia emeiensis Z.Y.Zhu; Chin. J. Chin. Med. School Sichuan 14(1): 26 (1997)
= Aralia grandis Miq.; Comm. Phytogr.: 95 (1840), pro syn.
= Aralia hupehensis G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 172-173 (1965)
= Aralia japonica Seem.; J. Bot. 6: 135 (1868), nom. illeg.
= Aralia japonica var. variegata Anon.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 31: 228 (1902)
= Aralia spinosa var. canescens (Siebold & Zucc.) Franch. & Sav., Enum.Pl.Jap.1: 102 (1875)
= Aralia spinosa var. elata (Miq.) Sarg.; Silva 5: 60 (1893)
= Aralia subcapitata G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 174 (1965)
= Dimorphanthus elatus Miq.; Comm. Phytogr. 95, t. 12 (1840)
= Dimorphanthus mandshuricus var. argenteomarginatus Anon.; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 63: 382 (1903)
= Dimorphanthus mandshuricus var. variegatus (Anon.) Langworthy; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 79: 598 (1915)
variant :
var. glabrescens
(Franch. & Sav.) Pojark.; Kom., Fl. URSS 16: 27 (1950)
Distribution: N-China; North Korea
36 CHI 38 NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia chinensis var. glabrescens (Franch. & Sav.) C.K.Schneid.; Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 431 (1911)
= Aralia chinensis var. mandshurica (Rupr. & Maxim.) Rehder; L. H. Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 1: 88 (1900)
= Aralia elata var. mandschurica (Rupr. & Maxim.) J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 402 (1994)
= Aralia mandschurica Rupr. & Maxim.; Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 15: 134 (1857)
= Aralia spinosa var. glabrescens Franch. & Sav.; Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 191 (1873)
= Dimorphanthus mandschuricus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Rupr. & Maxim.; Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersbourg Divers Savans 9: 133 (1859)
variant :
var. inermis
(Yanagita) J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 402 (1994)
Distribution: Japan (Izu Isl.: Kozu-jima to Aogashima)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia bipinnata var. inermis (Yanagita) T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 62(6): 190 (1987)
= Aralia hypoleuca var. inermis Yanagita; J. Jap. Forest. Soc. 19: 340 (1937)
= Aralia ryukyuensis var. inermis (Yanagita) T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 71(1): 55 (1996)
variant :
var. ryukyuensis
J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 402 (1994)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; NW-Taiwan
38 NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia ryukyuensis (J.Wen) T.Yamaz.; J. Jap. Bot. 71(1): 55 (1996)
species :
Aralia excelsa
(Griseb.) J.Wen; Cathaya 13-14: 96 (2001-2002 publ. 2002)
Name: Juan primero (Dominican Republic), Ouane primaire (Haiti)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Nayarit); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Dominican Republic; Haiti; N-Colombia (Bolívar, Caquetá, Cesar, Córdoba, Meta); Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Falcon, Lara, Yaracuy, Zulia)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS 82 CLM VEN
Conservation Status: IUCN CR
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax granatensis Rusby; Descr. S. Amer. Pl.: 72 (1920)
= Reynoldsia americana Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 49: 455 (1910)
= Sciadodendron excelsum Griseb.; Bonplandia 6: (1858) 7
species :
Aralia fargesii
Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 302-303 (1896)
Distribution: China (Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aralia ferox
Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 750 (1856)
Distribution: WC-Sumatra; W-Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia concinna Truff.; Rev. Hortic. 224 (1891)
= Aralia ferox f. nana Steenis; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III 17: 394 (1948)
= Aralia filicifolia Ridl.; J. Fed. Mal. States Mus. 8: IV. 42 (1917), non C. Moore (1876)
= Aralia spectabilis Hort.Bull.; Cf. Gard. Chron. (1876) I. 603
species :
Aralia finlaysoniana
(Wall. ex G.Don) Seem.; J. Bot. 6: 134 (1868)
Distribution: S-China (Hainan); N-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO THA VIE
Remarks: only weakly differentiated from A. armata
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia armata var. pubescens Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 235 (1974)
= Aralia nguyen-taoi Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 232 (1974)
= Aralia toranensis Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast 11: 230 (1974)
= Aralia toranensis var. pubescens Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 232 (1974)
= Panax finlaysonianum Wall.; Numer. List no. 4936 (1829), nomen
= Panax finlaysonianus Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 3: 386 (1834)
species :
Aralia foliolosa
Wall. ex Seem.; J. Bot. 6(65): 134 (1868), nom. nud., et ex C. B. Clarke, Fl. Brit. Ind. 2: 723 (1879)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Mizoram, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Sagaing, Shan); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia foliolosa var. sikkimensis C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 723 (1879)
= Aralia lantsangensis G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 171-172 (1965)
= Panax foliolosus Wall.; Numer. List: no. 4928 (1831), nom. nud.
species :
Aralia frodiniana
J.Wen; Novon 11(4): 498 (2001)
Distribution: SW-Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Aralia gigantea
J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 53 (1993), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin); Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia lihengiana J.Wen, L.L.Deng & X.C.Shi; Adansonia, sér. 3, 24: 218 (2002)
= Parapentapanax racemosus (Seem.) Hutch.; Gen. Fl. Pl. 2: 56 (1967)
= Pentapanax racemosus Seem.; J. Bot. 2: 295 (1864)
species :
Aralia gintungensis
C.Y.Wu; Fl. Yunnan. 2: 496, pl. 145, 1-4 (1979)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
variant :
var. multinervis
J.Wen; Novon 4(4): 401 (1994)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Aralia glabra
Matsum.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 14: 17 (1899)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
species :
Aralia glabrifoliolata
(C.B.Shang) J.Wen; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 567 (2002)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax glabrifoliolatus C.B.Shang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18(1): 94-95, f. 6 (1980)
species :
Aralia henryi
Harms; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(1-2): 12-13 (1896)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia houheensis W.X.Wang, W.Y.Guo & Y.S.Fu; Abstr. Internat. Bot. Congr. 15: 250 (1993)
= Aralia pilosa Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 302 (1896)
species :
Aralia hiepiana
J.Wen & Lowry; Adansonia 24(2): 214 (2002)
Distribution: Vietnam (Mt. Bi Dup)
41 VIE
species :
Aralia hispida
Vent.; Jard. Cels, t. 41 (1801)
Name: Bristly sarsaparilla
Distribution: Canada (Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan); USA (Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia muehlenbergiana Roem. & Schult.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis] 6: 704 (1820)
species :
Aralia humilis
Cav.; Ic. 4: 7. t. 313 (1797)
Name: Arizona spikenard
Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa, Sonora, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua
76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia brevifolia Marchal; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique, sér. 2, 47: 74 (1879)
= Aralia chilapensis Sessé & Moc.; Pl. Nov. Hisp.: 48 (1888)
= Aralia pinnata Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 48 (1888)
= Aralia pubescens DC.; Cat. Hort. Monsp. 80 (1813)
= Aralia scabra C.Presl ex DC.; Prod. 4: 258 (1830)
species :
Aralia hypoglauca
(C.J.Qi & T.R.Cao) J.Wen & Y.F.Deng; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 559 (2002)
Distribution: China (Hunan, Guangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Hunaniopanax hypoglaucus C.J.Qi & T.R.Cao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26(1): 49, f. 1 (1988)
= Pentapanax hypoglaucus (C.J.Qi & T.R.Cao) C.B.Shang & X.P.Li; Proc. Intern. Symp. Bot. Gard. (ed. Y. W. Yuan et al.): 626 (1990)
species :
Aralia indonesica
Doweld; Phytotaxa 297(1): 65 (2017), nom. nov.
Distribution: E-Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia laevis J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 53 (1993), nom. nov., non Reid
= Pentapanax elegans Koord.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. Ser. III. 1: 182, 186 (1918)
= Pentapanax elegans var. pubescens Koord.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenz. Ser. III. 1: 183 (1918)
species :
Aralia kansuensis
G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 174-175 (1965)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Aralia kingdon-wardii
J.Wen, Lowry & Esser; Adansonia ser. 3, 23(2): 308 (2001)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar
36 CHI 40 BHU IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gamblea longipes Merr.; Brittonia 4: 128 (1941)
= Pentapanax longipes (Merr.) C.B.Shang & C.F.Ji; J. Nanjing Forest Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 31(3): 14 (2007)
= Pentapanax longipes (Merr.) Y.F.Deng; Seed Pl. Honghe 289 (2003)
= Pentapanax trifoliatus K.M.Feng; Fl. Yunnanica 2: 506 (1979)
species :
Aralia leschenaultii
(DC.) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 53 (1993)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin); Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia fragrans (D.Don) Jebb & J.Wen; Adansonia, sér. 3, 23: 312 (2001), nom. illeg.
= Hedera fragrans D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nep. 187 (1825)
= Hedera leschenaultii (DC.) Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Or. 377 (1834)
= Hedera trifoliata Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 377 (1834)
= Panax bijugum Wall.; Cat. 173, no. 4937 (1831 publ. 1832), nom. nud.
= Panax bijugus Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 3: 386 (1834), descr.
= Panax leschenaultii DC.; Prodr. 4: 254 (1830)
= Paratropia trifoliata (Wight & Arn.) K.Koch; Wochenschr. 2: 365 (1859)
= Pentapanax forrestii W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10(46): 58-59 (1917)
= Pentapanax fragrans (D.Don) Ha; Fl. Sev. Vetnama Avtoref Diss.: p. ?(1972)
= Pentapanax fragrans var. forrestii (W.W.Sm.) C.B.Shang; Proc. Intern. Symp. Bot. Gard. (ed. Y. W. Yuan et al.): 631 (1990)
= Pentapanax fragrans var. longipedunculatus (Bui) Ha; Vopr. Sravnit. Morfol. Semenn. Rast.: 77 (1975)
= Pentapanax leschenaultii (DC.) Seem.; J. Bot. 2(22): 296 (1864)
= Pentapanax leschenaultii var. forrestii (W.W.Sm.) H.L.Li; Sargentia 2: 99 (1942)
= Pentapanax leschenaultii var. longipedunculatus (Bui) Y.M.Shui; Seed Pl. Honghe 289 (2003), nom. illeg. superfl.
= Pentapanax leschenaultii var. simplex K.M.Feng & Y.R.Li; Fl. Yunnan. 2: 506 (1979)
= Pentapanax leschenaultii var. umbellatum (Seem.) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Br. Ind. 2: 725 (1879)
= Pentapanax leschenaultii var. villosus Y.R.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 2(1): 109 (1980)
= Pentapanax longipedunculatus Bui; Adansonia, no. s. 9(3): 392-394, f. 2 (1969)
= Pentapanax truncicola Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61: 200 (1924 publ. 1925)
= Pentapanax umbellatum Seem.; J. Bot. 2: 296 (1864)
species :
Aralia malabarica
Bedd.; Fl. Sylv. 2: 121 (1871)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Aralia melanocarpa
(H.Lév.) Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 32(1): 94 (1972)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan, Guizhou, W-Sichuan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia dumetorum Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 701 (1933)
= Eleutherococcus melanocarpa H.Lév.; Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. 24(295-297): 282 (1914)
species :
Aralia merrillii
C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest., 1985(2): 28 (1985), nom. nov.
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor, Pahang); Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Panay, Catanduanes, Mindanao)
41 THA VIE 42 BOR MLY PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Acanthopanax scandens Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 13: 316 (1918)
= Aralia scandens (Merr.) Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 229 (1974), nom. illeg., non Poir.
= Cwangayana scandens (Merr.) Rauschert; Taxon 31(3): 556 (1982)
= Neoacanthophora scandens (Merr.) Bennet; Indian J. Forest. 2(3): 283 (1979)
species :
Aralia mexicana
(C.B.Shang & X.P.Li) Frodin; World Checkl. & Bibliogr. Araliaceae 72 (2003 publ. 2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax mexicanus C.B.Shang & X.P.Li; Proc. Intern. Symp. Bot. Gard. (ed. Y. W. Yuan et al.): 628 (1990)
species :
Aralia montana
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 870 (1826)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia decomposita Reinw. ex de Vriese; Pl. Ind. Bat. Reinw. 84 (1857), nom. illeg. altern.
= Aralia montana var. acutata Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 9 (1863)
= Aralia montana var. crassifolia Bakh.f.; Blumea 6: 367 (1948)
species :
Aralia nudicaulis
L.; Sp. Pl. 274 (1753)
Name: Wild sarsaparilla
Distribution: Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming)
70 CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia nudicaulis f. abortiva Dans.; Naturaliste Canad. 72: 130 (1945)
= Aralia nudicaulis f. depauperata Vict.; Naturaliste Canad. 71: 206 (1944)
= Aralia nudicaulis f. prolifera (Apgar) Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 124 (1890)
= Aralia nudicaulis f. virescens Vict. & J.Rousseau; Contr. Inst. Bot. Univ. Montréal 36: 38 (1940)
= Aralia nudicaulis var. elongata Nash; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 374 (1893)
= Aralia nudicaulis var. prolifera Apgar; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 166 (1887)
species :
Aralia officinalis
Z.Z.Wang; Z. Z. Wang & G. H. Hu, Biol. Study Utilization Pl. Genus Aralia: 40 (2001)
Distribution: C-China
36 CHI
species :
Aralia parasitica
(D.Don) Buch.-Ham. ex Bosse; Vollst. Handb. Bl.-Gärtn., ed. 2, 5: 37 (1854)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Uttarakhand, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir); Bangladesh; N-Thailand
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia parasitica (D.Don) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 53 (1993), isonym
= Hedera glauca Wall.; Numer. List 173, no. 4921 (1831 publ. 1832), nomen
= Hedera glauca Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 3: 394 (1834)
= Hedera parasitica Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nep. 188 (1825)
= Pentapanax parasiticus (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Seem.; J. Bot. 2: 296 (1864)
= Pentapanax parasiticus var. khasianus C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India 2(6): 724 (1879)
species :
Aralia plumosa
H.L.Li; Sargentia 2: 114, f. 14 (1942)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax plumosus (H.L.Li) C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 1985(2): 26 (1985)
= Pentapanax wilsonii var. plumosus (H.L.Li) Y.F.Deng; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 606 (2002)
species :
Aralia racemosa
L.; Sp. Pl. 273 (1753)
Name: American spikenard
Distribution: Canada (Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia); Mexico (Durango, Sonora, etc.)
71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia racemosa f. foliosa (Vict. & J.Rousseau) Scoggan; Fl. Canada 1: 52 (1978)
= Aralia racemosa var. foliosa Vict. & J.Rousseau; Contr. Inst. Bot. Univ. Montréal 36: 37 (1940)
species :
Aralia regeliana
Marchal; Bull. Acad. Belg. Ser. II. 47: 73 (1879)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Nuevo Leon, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
species :
Aralia rex
(Ekman ex Harms) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 53 (1993)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
Synonyms: hidden
= Megalopanax rex Ekman; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 122 (1924)
= Coudenbergia rex (Ekman) Marchal
species :
Aralia scaberula
G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 173 (1965)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Aralia scopulorum
Brandegee; Proc. Calif. Acad. Ser. II. 2: (1889) 165 t. 8
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax scopulorum (Brandegee) C.B.Shang; Proc. Intern. Symp. Bot. Gard. (ed. Y. W. Yuan et al.): 630 (1990)
species :
Aralia searelliana
Dunn; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35(247): 498 (1903)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Myanmar; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 MYA VIE
species :
Aralia soratensis
Marchal; Bull. Acad. Belg. Ser. II. 47: 75 (1879)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Oruro, Potosí, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa Prov., Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Tucuman)
83 BOL PER 85 ARG
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia weberbaueri Harms; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 254 (1918)
= Pentapanax angelicifolium Griseb.; Goett. Abh. 24: 144 (1879)
species :
Aralia spinifolia
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 15(3): 249-250 (1919) [1920]
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia nantouensis S.S.Ying; Mem. Coll. Agric. Nation. Taiwan Univ. 28(2): 44 (1988)
species :
Aralia spinosa
L.; Sp. Pl. 273 (1753)
Name: Devil´s walkingstick
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia georgica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 8 (1863)
= Aralia leroana K.Koch; Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 7: 369 (1864)
= Aralia spinosa f. subinermis Moldenke; Castanea 9: 54 (1944)
= Aralia spinosa var. glabra Nutt. ex Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 7 (1863)
= Aralia spinosa var. inermis Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 209 (1814)
= Aralia spinosa var. subinermis K.Koch; Wochenschr. Vereines Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 4: 360 (1861)
= Chaerophyllum arborescens L.; Sp. Pl. 259 (1753)
species :
Aralia stellata
(King) J.Wen; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 566 (2002)
Distribution: Myanmar (Shan); Thailand
41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax stellatus King; J. As. Soc. Beng. 67: 293 (1898)
species :
Aralia stipulata
Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 304 (1896)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia gaoshanica Z.Y.Zhu; Chin. J. Chin. Med. School Sichuan 14(1): 28 (1997)
= Aralia taibaiensis Z.Z.Wang & H.C.Zheng; J. Pl. Res. Environm. 3(1): 60 (1994)
= Eleutherococcus mairei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 342 (1914)
species :
Aralia subcordata
(Wall. ex G.Don) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 53 (1993)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan); India (Assam, Meghalaya)
36 CHI 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Hedera subcordata Wall.; Numer. List no. 4917 (1832), nomen
= Hedera subcordata Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 3: 394 (1834)
= Parapentapanax subcordatus (Wall. ex G.Don) Hutch.; Gen. Fl. Pl. 2: 56 (1967)
= Paratropia subcordata (Wall. ex G.Don) K.Koch; Wochenschr. 2: 365 (1859)
= Pentapanax subcordatus (Wall. ex G.Don) Seem.; J. Bot. 2: 295 (1864)
species :
Aralia thomsonii
Seem. ex C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 723 (1879)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Manipur); Myanmar (Kachin); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia
36 CHI 40 IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia thomsonii Seem.; J. Bot. 6(65): 134 (1868)
= Aralia thomsonii var. brevipedicellata K.M.Feng; Fl. Yunnan. 2: 498 (1979)
= Aralia thomsonii var. integerrima Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast 11: 236 (1974)
= Aralia thomsonii var. petiolulata Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast 11: 236 (1974)
species :
Aralia tibetana
G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 175 (1965)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal; NE-India (Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh)
36 TIB 40 IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Panax decompositum Wall. ex DC.; Prodr. 4: 255 (1830)
= Panax tripinnatum Wall.; Numer. List 173, no. 4934 (1831), nomen
= Panax tripinnatum Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 3: 384 (1834)
species :
Aralia tomentella
Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 304-305 (1896)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia franchetii J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 52 (1993), nom. nov. illeg.
= Pentapanax henryi Harms; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(1-2): 21-22 (1896)
= Pentapanax henryi var. fangii G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 168-169 (1965)
= Pentapanax henryi var. larium (Hand.-Mazz.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 699-700 (1933)
= Pentapanax henryi var. tomentosus G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 168 (1965)
= Pentapanax lanceolatus G.Hoo; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 169 (1965)
= Pentapanax larium Hand.-Mazz.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Anz. 61: 121 (1924)
= Pentapanax tomentellus (Franch.) C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 1985(2): 24 (1985)
= Pentapanax tomentellus var. distinctus C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 1985(2): 25 (1985)
= Pentapanax tomentellus var. tomentosus (G.Hoo) Y.F.Deng; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 605 (2002)
species :
Aralia undulata
Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 705-706, t. 12, f. 6 (1933)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Sichuan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia chapaensis Bui; Adansonia, no. s. 4: 461 (1964)
= Aralia undulata var. cirrhifolia Z.Z.Wang; Z. Z. Wang & G. H. Hu, Biol. Study Utilization Pl. Genus Aralia: 40 (2001)
= Aralia undulata var. nudifolia Z.Z.Wang; Z. Z. Wang & G. H. Hu, Biol. Study Utilization Pl. Genus Aralia: 39 (2001)
species :
Aralia urticifolia
Blume ex Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 1: 9 (1863)
Distribution: W-Java (Mt. Papandajan)
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia dasyphylla var. urticifolia (Blume ex Miq.) Bakh.f.; C. A. Backer, Bekn. Fl. Java 7(159): 18 (1948)
= Aralia javanica var. urticifolia (Blume ex Miq.) Bakh.f.; Backer, Bekn. Fl. Java 7(159): 18 (1948)
species :
Aralia verticillata
(Dunn) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 54 (1993)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, E-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax verticillatus Dunn; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35(247): 498 (1903)
species :
Aralia vietnamensis
Ha; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 236 (1974)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, S-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia strigosa C.Y.Wu ex C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 2: 27-28, f. 1 (1985)
species :
Aralia wangshanensis
(W.C.Cheng) Y.F.Deng; Phytotaxa 402(1): 73 (2019)
Distribution: China
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax henryi var. wangshanensis W.C.Cheng; Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China 9: 205 (1934)
species :
Aralia warmingiana
(Marchal) J.Wen; Brittonia 45(1): 54 (1993)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Paraíba, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Canindeyu, Cordillera); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia fluminensis Glaz.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 56(3): 332 (1909), nom. nud.
= Coemansia warmingiana Marchal; Bull. Acad. Belg. Ser. II. 47: 95 (1879)
= Coudenbergia ulei (Harms) C.B.Shang; Proc. Intern. Symp. Bot. Gard. (ed. Y. W. Yuan et al.): 632 (1990)
= Coudenbergia warmingiana (Marchal) Marchal; Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belgique, II 47: 514 (1879)
= Coudenbergia warmingii Marchal ex Warm.; Lagoa Santa: 269 (1892), not validly publ.
= Pentapanax ulei Harms; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 237 (1908)
= Pentapanax warmingianus (Marchal) Harms; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 56 (1897)
species :
Aralia wilsonii
Harms; Pl. Wilson. 2(3): 567 (1916)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentapanax wilsonii (Harms) C.B.Shang; J. Nanjing Inst. Forest. 1985(2): 26 (1985)
= Aralia caesia var. pubescens K.M.Feng & D.D.Tao; Vasc. Pl. Hengduan Mount. 1: 1273 (1993), no Latin descr.
species :
Aralia yunnanensis
Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 10(18): 303-304 (1896)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aralia fargesii var. yunnanensis (Franch.) H.L.Li; Sargentia 2: 103 (1942)
