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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

476.0000 Family Bignoniaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 137 (1789), nom. cons.
80 genera, ca. 900 spp.
Species listed in database: 906; hybrids: 4
= Crescentiaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl.: 20, 24 (1829)
476.1208 Genus Bignonia L.; Sp. Pl.: 622 (1753), nom. cons.
Distribution: USA (2), trop. America
Species listed in database: 31
= Anisostichus Bureau; Monogr. Bignon.: 43 (1864), nom. superfl.
= Clytostoma Miers ex Bureau; Adansonia 8: 353 (1868)
= Clytostomanthus Pichon; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 92: 224 (1945 publ. 1946)
= Cydista Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 191 (1863)
= Levya Bureau ex Baill.; Hist. Pl. 10: 28 (1888)
= Macranthisiphon Bureau ex K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 219 (1894)
= Micropaegma Pichon; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 92: 225 (1945 publ. 1946)
= Mussatia Bureau ex Baill.; Hist. Pl. 10: 32 (1888)
= Osmhydrophora Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia, ed. 2, 1: 49 (1891)
= Phryganocydia Mart. ex Bureau; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 19: 18 (1872)
= Phrygiobureaua Kuntze; T. E. von Post & C. E. Kuntze, Lex. Gen. Phan.: 433 (1903 publ. 1904), nom. illeg.
= Pongelia Raf.; Sylva Tellur.: 78 (1838)
= Potamoganos Sandwith; Rec. Trav. Bot. Néerl. 34: 220 (1937)
= Roentgenia Urb.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 34: 747. (1916)
= Saritaea Dugand; Caldasia 3: 262 (1945)
= Temnocydia Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 143 (1845), nom. illeg.
species :
Bignonia aequinoctialis L.; Sp. Pl. 623 (1753)
Name: Bejuco blanco, Bejuco de canasta (Dominican Republic), Liane-crabe (Lesser Antilles), Bejuco blanco, Liana de sierra (Puerto Rico), Guard wiss (Virgin Isl.)
Distribution: India [I] (Bihar [I], Madhya Pradesh [I]); Myanmar [I]; Guam [I]; Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas); Antigua; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Caquetá, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Guainía, Guaviare, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
40 ind 41 mya 62 gum 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BBD CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS MAR PUE STL STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arrabidaea isthmica Standl.; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 15: 461 (1925)(p. p.)
= Arrabidaea pseudochica Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 19 (1921)
= Bignonia aequinoctialis f. spectabilis (Vahl) Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 800 (1894)
= Bignonia aequinoctialis var. spectabilis (Vahl) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 155 (1845)
= Bignonia hostmannii E.Mey.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12: 779 (1825)
= Bignonia incarnata var. caribaea DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 154 (1845)
= Bignonia nitidissima DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 160 (1845)
= Bignonia picta Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 136 (1818 publ. 1819)
= Bignonia pilosa A.Dietr. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 205 (1840)
= Bignonia spectabilis Vahl; Symb. Bot. 3: 80 (1794)
= Bignonia villosa Vahl; Eclog. Amer. 2: 43 (1798)
= Cydista aequinoctialis (L.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. 3: 191 (1863)
= Cydista aequinoctialis var. aequinoctialis [Proc.Roy.Hort.Soc.London 3: 191 (1863)]
= Cydista amoena Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 191 (1863), nom. nud.
= Cydista picta (Kunth) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 192 (1863)
= Cydista seemannii Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. 3: 192 (1863)
= Cydista spectabilis (Vahl) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 191 (1863)
= Macfadyena bifolia Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 200 (1863)
= Tecoma aesculus (Desf.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 222 (1845)
= Tecoma villosa (Vahl) Bureau & K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 238 (1894)
= Temnocydia aequinoctialis Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 155 (1845), pro syn.
= Temnocydia spectabilis Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 155 (1845)
variant :
var. sarmentosa (G.Bertol.) J.F.Morales; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 138: 72 (2020)
Distribution: Mexico; Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Venezuela
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Anemopaegma tonduzianum Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 116 (1921)
= Arrabidaea guatemalensis K.Schum. & Loes.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 129 (1896)
= Bignonia aequinoctialis var. hirtella (Benth.) J.F.Morales; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 75(2)e071: 2 (2018)
= Bignonia sarmentosa G.Bertol.; Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat. 3: 136 (1840)
= Bignonia sarmentosa var. hirtella Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulph.: 128 (1844)
= Cydista aequinoctialis var. hirtella (Benth.) A.H.Gentry; Brittonia 25: 231 (1973)
= Cydista aequinoctialis var. sarmentosa (G.Bertol.) Govaerts; World Checkl. Seed Pl. 3(1): 20 (1999)
= Cydista pubescens S.F.Blake; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 24: 23 (1922)
= Cydista sarmentosa (Bertol.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 191 (1863)
= Cydista sarmentosa (G.Bertol.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 191 (1863)
= Levya nicaraguensis Bureau; Hist. Pl. 10: 29 (1888)
species :
Bignonia binata Thunb.; Pl. Bras. 3: 35 (1821)
Distribution: India [I] (Bihar [I], Kerala [I], Odisha [I], Uttarakhand [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Atlántico, Caquetá, Chocó, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Santander, Sucre, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Bahia)
40 ind 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia eximia Morong; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 187 (1893)
= Bignonia umbellata DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 148 (1845)
= Bignonia umbellulata DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 148 (1845)
= Clytostoma binatum (Thunb.) Sandwith; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl 34: 231 (1937)
= Clytostoma floridum Miers ex Bureau & K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. 8(2): 154 (1896), nom. inval.
species :
Bignonia bracteomana (K.Schum. ex Sprague) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 417 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Maranhao)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cydista bracteomana Schum. ex Sprague; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brand. 50: 121 (1908 publ. 1909)
= Roentgenia bracteomana (Schum. ex Sprague) Urb.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 34: 748 (1916)
species :
Bignonia callistegioides Cham.; Linnaea 7: 712 (1832)
Name: Argentinische Trompetenranke, Argentinischer Schönmund (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [I] (Bihar [I], Maharashtra [I], Meghalaya [I], Tamil Nadu [I]); Costa Rica; Peru [I]; Bolivia (Tarija); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Central); Uruguay (Canelones, Cerro Largo, Florida Prov., Montevideo, Rio Negro, Salto, Soriano); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Jujuy, Mendoza, Misiones, Salta)
11 ger 38 tai 40 ind pak 80 COS 83 BOL per 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia lindleyi DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 147 (1845)
= Bignonia picta Lindl.; Bot. Reg. 28: t. 45 (1842), nom. illeg.
= Bignonia speciosa Graham; Bot. Mag. 68: t. 3888 (1841)
= Clytostoma callistegioides (Cham.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 10: 34 (1888)
= Clytostoma callistegioides (Cham.) Bureau; Adansonia 8: 353 (1868)
= Clytostoma callistegioides (Cham.) Bureau ex Griseb.; Symb. Fl. Argent.: 257 (1879)
= Clytostoma uniflorum K.Schum. ex Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(2): 408 (1897)
= Cuspidaria callistegioides (Cham.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 178 (1845)
= Pithecoctenium callistegioides (Cham.) Niederl.; Bol. Mens. Mus. Prod. Argent. 3(31): 320 (1890)
species :
Bignonia campanulata Cham.; Linnaea 7: 711 (1832)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz); NE-Brazil (Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma campanulatum (Cham.) Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart. Fl. Bras. 8: II. 148 (1896)
= Cuspidaria campanulata (Cham.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 179 (1845)
= Pithecoctenium tenuiflorum Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 197 (1845)
species :
Bignonia capreolata L.; Sp. Pl. 624 (1753)
Name: Cross Vine, Trumpet Flower
Distribution: Mozambique [I]; India [I] (West Bengal [I]); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia)
26 moz 40 ind 74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisostichus capreolata (L.) Bureau; Monogr. Bignon.: 43 (1864)
= Batocydia capreolata Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 146 (1845), pro syn.
= Bignonia capreolata f. lutea Heineke; Sida 9: 263 (1982)
= Bignonia capreolata var. atrosanguinea Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 106: t. 6501 (1880)
= Doxantha capreolata (L.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 190 (1863)
species :
Bignonia cararensis Zuntini; PhytoKeys 56: 9 (2015)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Bignonia convolvuloides (Bureau & K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 418 (2014)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma convolvuloides Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart. Fl. Bras. 8: II. 154 (1896)
species :
Bignonia corymbosa (Vent.) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 272 (2008)
Name: Basket Liane (Trinidad & Tobago)
Distribution: Brunei [I]; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. Thomas [I], Tortola [I]); Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Caquetá, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Córdoba, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Santander, Sucre, Vaupés, Vichada); Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
42 brn 80 COS HON PAN 81 gre mar pue stl stv TRT ven vir 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia coito Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 243 (1825 publ. 1829)
= Macfadyena bangii Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 72 (1900)
= Macfadyena coito (Vell.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 200 (1863)
= Macfadyena corymbosa (Vent.) Griseb.; Bonplandia 6: 10 (1858)
= Macfadyena laurifolia (Kunth) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 200 (1863)
= Macfadyena orinocensis (Kunth) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 200 (1863)
= Macfadyena ovata Miers; Proc. Hort. Soc. 3: 200 (1863)
= Macfadyena platypoda (DC.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 200 (1863)
= Macfadyena riparia S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 4: 417 (1895)
= Phryganocydia coito (Vell.) Warm.; Symobolae 40: 1226 (1893)
= Phryganocydia coito var. platypoda (DC.) Bureau; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1893: 111 (1894)
= Phryganocydia corymbosa (Vent.) Bureau ex K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 4: 3b (1894)
= Phryganocydia dipleuropus Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 205 (1845)
= Phryganocydia orinocensis (Kunth) Schnee; Pittier & al., Cat. Fl. Venezuela. 2: (3rd Conf. Interamer. Agric. Caracas) 401(1947)
= Phrygiobureaua corymbosa (Vent.) Kuntze; Lex. Gen. Phan.: 433 (1903 publ. 1904)
= Spathodea coito (Vell.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 204 (1845)
= Spathodea corymbosa (Vent.) Vent.; Mém. Cl. Sci. Math. Inst. Natl. France 8: 19 (1807)
= Spathodea laurifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 146 (1818 publ. 1819)
= Spathodea orinocensis Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 147 (1818 publ. 1819)
= Spathodea platypoda DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 204 (1845)
species :
Bignonia costata (Bureau & K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 419 (2014)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma costatum Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(2): 150 (1896)
species :
Bignonia cuneata (Dugand) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 272 (2008)
Distribution: Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar); Venezuela (Falcon, Guarico, Miranda)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma cuneatum Dugand; Caldasia 3: 259 (1945)
species :
Bignonia decora (S.Moore) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 419 (2014)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Amambay, Canindeyu, Guaira, San Pedro)
83 BOL ECU 84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Anemopaegma decorum S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. London Ser. II 4: 421 (1895)
= Arrabidaea decora (S.Moore) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Nov. Sp. 9: 49 (1910)
= Arrabidaea decora var. macrophylla Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 49 (1910)
= Clytostoma decorum (S.Moore) Bureau & K.Schum.; C. F. P von Mart. & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 8(2): 151 (1896)
= Clytostomanthus decorus (S.Moore) Pichon; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 92: 224 (1946)
= Cydista decora (S.Moore) A.H.Gentry; Selbyana 2(1): 42 (1977)
species :
Bignonia diversifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 3: 133 (1818 publ. 1819)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Portuguesa, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB 82 CLM VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anemopaegma vargasianum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 190 (1845)
= Bignonia sagrana DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 148 (1845)
= Bignonia vargasiana DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 175 (1845), pro syn.
= Cydista diversifolia (Kunth) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. 3: 192 (1863)
= Cydista vargasiana (DC.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 192 (1863)
= Pleonotoma diversifolia (Kunth) Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(2): 274 (1897)
species :
Bignonia hyacinthina (Standl.) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 272 (2008)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó, La Guajira, Meta, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas, Acre)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Mussatia hyacinthina (Standl.) Sandwith; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 34: 218 (1937)
= Tynanthus hyacinthinus Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. No. 461, 87 (1935)
species :
Bignonia lilacina (A.H.Gentry) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 272 (2008)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Amazonas, Bolívar, Meta); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Sucre); Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
80 COS 82 CLM FRG SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cydista lilacina A.H.Gentry; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 29: 277 (1978)
species :
Bignonia longiflora Cav.; Icon. 6: 58 (1801)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia guayaquilensis DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 155 (1845)
= Macranthisiphon longiflorus (Cav.) K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 4: 3b 219 (1894)
= Pyrostegia longiflora (Cav.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 188 (1863)
species :
Bignonia magnifica W.Bull; Gard. Chron. (1879) II. 73
Distribution: Taiwan [I]; India [I] (Assam [I], Bihar [I], Karnataka [I], Kerala [I], Madhya Pradesh [I], Maharashtra [I], Uttar Pradesh [I], Uttarakhand [I]); Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Thailand [I]; Borneo [I]; Java [I]; New Guinea [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Fiji [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Tetiaroa Atoll [I]); Mexico [I]; Panama; Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia (Atlántico, Cesar, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, Risaralda, Santander, Valle); Ecuador
38 tai 40 ban ind 41 mya tha 42 bor jaw nwg 60 fij nwc 61 sci 79 mex 80 PAN 81 his jam pue trt 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Arrabidaea magnifica (Bull.) Sprague ex Steenis; Recueil Trav. Bot. Neerl. 24 830 - 31 (1927)
= Saritaea magnifica (Sprague ex Steenis) Dugand; Caldasia 3: 263 (1945)
species :
Bignonia microcalyx G.Mey.; Prim. Fl. Esseq. 211 (1818)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Guainía, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas)
82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anemopaegma microcalyx Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart. Fl. Bras. 8: II. 134 (1896)
= Bignonia microcalyx var. acuminata Miq.; Flora 25(2): 427 (1842)
= Potamoganos microcalyx (G.Mey.) Sandwith; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 34: 221 (1937)
species :
Bignonia neoheterophylla L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 420 (2014)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Belize; Honduras; Colombia (Bolívar, Sucre)
79 MEX 80 BLZ HON 82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia lepidota Seem.; Bot. Voy. Herald: 197 (1854), nom. illeg.
= Cydista heterophylla Seibert; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 522: 417, tab. 6 (1940)
species :
Bignonia neouliginosa L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 421 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, Cesar, Córdoba, Santander)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Phryganocydia uliginosa Dugand; Caldasia 4: 59 (1946)
species :
Bignonia nocturna (Barb.Rodr.) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 272 (2008)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Chocó, Santander); Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Yaracuy); Surinam; French Guiana; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
80 PAN 82 CLM FRG SUR VEN 83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Osmhydrophora nocturna Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia 1: (1888)
= Tanaecium nocturnum (Barb.Rodr.) Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart. Fl. Bras. 8: II. 186 (1896)
species :
Bignonia noterophila Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 148 (1845)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Paraguari, San Pedro); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Misiones, Salta)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Remarks: often included in B. binata
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenocalymma ocositense Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 18: 209 (1893)
= Arrabidaea schumanniana Huber; Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 4: 606 (1906)
= Bignonia purpurea Lodd. ex Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 95: t. 5800 (1869)
= Clytostoma elegans Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 461: 86 (1935)
= Clytostoma isthmicum Pittier; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18: 257 (1917)
= Clytostoma noterophilum (Mart. ex DC.) Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(2): 153 (1896)
= Clytostoma ocositense (Donn.Sm.) Seibert; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 522: 413 (1940)
= Clytostoma purpureum (Lodd. ex Hook.f.) Rehder; J. W. Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 2: 806 (1914)
= Petastoma laurifolium Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 57 (1921)
= Petastoma multiglandulosum Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 58 (1921)
= Petastoma ocositense (Donn.Sm.) Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 61 (1921)
= Petastoma ophthalmicum (Chisholm ex Steud.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 195 (1863), nom. inval.
species :
Bignonia phellosperma (Hemsl.) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 421 (2014)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó, Nariño); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Macfadyena phellosperma Hemsl.; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2(2): 492 (1882)
= Phryganocydia phellosperma (Hemsl.) Sandwith; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1940: 302 (1940 publ. 1941)
species :
Bignonia potosina (K.Schum. & Loes.) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 421 (2014)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Arrabidaea potosina K.Schum. & Loes.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 618 (1895)
= Clytostoma mayanum Standl.; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 461: 86 (1935)
= Cydista potosina (K.Schum. & Loes.) Loes.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 209 (1919)
species :
Bignonia prieurii DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 154 (1845)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Peru; Bolivia (Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anemopaegma brachycalyx Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart. Fl. Bras. 8: II. 145 (1896)
= Bignonia brachycalyx Klotzsch; R. Schomburgk, Flora & Fauna Guy.: 1085 (1848), nom. nud.
= Micropaegma brachycalyx (Klotzsch) Pichon; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 92: 225 (1946)
= Mussatia prieurii (DC.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 10: 32 (1888)
= Panterpa prieurii (DC.) Miers; Proc. Roy. Hort. Soc. London 3: 196 (1863)
species :
Bignonia pterocalyx (Sprague ex Urb.) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela: 272 (2008)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Cesar, Magdalena, Sucre); Venezuela (Carabobo, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Trujillo)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma pterocalyx Sprague ex Dugand; Caldasia 3: 261 (1945), descr. ampl.
species :
Bignonia ramentacea (Mart. ex DC.) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 422 (2014)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma ramantaceum (Mart. ex DC.) Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(2): 150 (1896)
= Cuspidaria ramentacea Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 178 (1845)
= Lochmocydia ramentacea Mart. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 178 (1845), pro syn.
species :
Bignonia sanctae-crucis Zuntini; PhytoKeys 56: 13 (2015)
Distribution: Bolivia; Brazil
83 BOL 84 BRA
species :
Bignonia sciruipabula (Hovel.) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 272 (2008)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Amazonas, Córdoba); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Tachira); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Guaira, Itapua); Argentina (Misiones)
80 COS 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Arrabidaea sciuripabulum (Hovel.) K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3b): 224 (1894)
= Clytostoma itatiaiense J.C.Gomes; Arquiv. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 9: 226 (1949)
= Clytostoma sciuripabulum Hovel.; Rech. Bignoniac.: 111, 284 (1888)
= Clytostoma sciuripabulum var. longiflorum Sprague; Bull. Herb. Boissier, II 5: 82 (1905)
= Pithecoctenium sciuripabulum (Hovel.) Corr.Méllo; Arq. Mus. Paranaense 9: 53 (1952)
species :
Bignonia sordida (Bureau & K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela: 272 (2008)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Portuguesa); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal)
82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arrabidaea pullei Sprague; Bull. Herb. Boissier, II 6: 373 (1906)
= Arrabidaea sordida Bureau & K.Schum.; Mart. Fl. Bras. 8: II. 30 (1896)
= Bignonia sordida Klotzsch; R. Schomburgk, Flora & Fauna Guy.: 1158 (1848), nom. nud.
= Roentgenia sordida (Bureau & K.Schum.) Sprague & Sandwith; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 91, cum descr. ampl. (1932)
species :
Bignonia uleana (Kraenzl.) L.G.Lohmann; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 422 (2014)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)
83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Clytostoma uleanum Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 347 (1915)
= Macfadyena violacea Rusby; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 7: 356 (1927)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life