499.0000 Family Cordiaceae R.Br. ex Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl.: 20, 25 (1829), nom. cons.

2 genera, ca. 370 spp. Often included in Boraginaceae s. l.

Species listed in database: 371

499.0001 Genus Cordia L.; Sp. Pl.: 190 (1753), nom. cons.

Distribution: tropics and subtropics, esp. America

Species listed in database: 229

= Acnadena Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 41 (1838)

= Ascanica Crantz; Inst. 2: 313 (1766)

= Auxemma Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 1: 23. t. 5 (1875)

= Borellia Neck.; Elem. 1: 275, 276 (1790)

= Bourgia Scop.; Intr. Hist. Nat.: 157 (1777)

= Calyptracordia Britton; Sci. Surv. Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands 6: 123 (1925)

= Carpiphea Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Catonia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 36 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Cerdana Ruiz & Pav.; Prodr. 37. t. 6 (1794)

= Cienkowskia Regel & Rach; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1858: 48 (1859)

= Coilanthera Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 38 (1838)

= Collococcus P.Browne; Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica: 167 (1756)

= Colococca Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 40 (1838)

= Cordiopsis Desv.; Ham. Prod. Fl. Ind. Occ. 23 (1825)

= Ectemis Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Gerascanthus P.Browne; Hist. Jamaica. 170. t. 29, f. 3 (1756)

= Gynaion A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 468 (1845)

= Hemigymnia Griff.; Calc. J. Nat. Hist. 3: 363 (1843)

= Lithocardium L. ex Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891), nom. superfl.

= Macielia Vand.; Fl. Lusit. Bras. Spec.: 14 (1788)

= Macria Ten.; Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis. 24: 366 (1847), nom. illeg.

= Myxa (Endl.) Lindl.; Veg. Kingd.: 629 (1846)

= Novella Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Paradigma Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 1: 30. t. 8 (1875)

= Patagonica Boehm.; Ludw. Defin. Gen. Pl., ed. Boehm., 46 (1760)

= Patagonula L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 1. 149 (1753)

= Physoclada (DC.) Lindl.; Veg. Kingd.: 629 (1846)

= Pilicordia (A.DC.) Lindl.; Veg. Kingd.: 629 (1846)

= Plethostephia Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 1: 32 (1875)

= Purkinjia C.Presl; Symb. Bot. 2: 17 (1834)

= Quarena Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Rhabdocalyx Lindl.; Veg. Kingd. 629 (1847)

= Saccellium Bonpl.; H. B. K., Pl. Aequinoct. 1: 47 (1808)

= Salimori Adans.; Fam. 2: 177 (1763)

= Sebestena Boehm.; Ludw. Defin. Gen. Pl., ed. Boehm., 38 (1760)

= Sebestena Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 364 (1788), nom. illeg.

= Toquera Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 40 (1838)

species :

Cordia aberrans I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 173 (1935)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia mucronata Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 9 (1857), nom. illeg.

species :

Cordia acutifolia Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8: 11 (1857)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus acutifolius (Fresen.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

= Lithocardium acutifolium (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia affinis Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8: 22 (1857)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium affine (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia africana Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 420 (1792)

Name: Large-leaved Saucer-berry

Distribution: Guinea; Mali; ?Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo); Madagascar; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen); New Caledonia [I]

22 GUI MLI NGA 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 29 MDG 35 SAU YEM 60 nwc

Synonyms: hidden

= Calyptracordia abyssinica (R.Br.) Friesen; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 24: 180 (1933)

= Calyptraria africana (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. 9: 469 (1845)

= Cordia abyssinica R.Br.; Salt, Voy. Abyss., App.: lxv (1814)

= Cordia abyssinica var. acutifolia A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 81 (1850)

= Cordia amplifolia A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 481 (1845)

= Cordia domestica Bouton ex Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 235 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Cordia harara Beck; Paulitschke, Harrar 357 (1888)

= Cordia holstii Gürke; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 51 (1894)

= Cordia holstii Gürke ex Engl.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C335 (1895)

= Cordia unyorensis Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 527 (1906)

= Gerascanthus africanus (Lam.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 396 (1988)

= Gerascanthus holstii (Gürke) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia, No. 47, 2 (1970)

= Lithocardium abyssinicum (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium amplifolium (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Varronia abyssinica (R.Br.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 469 (1845)

species :

Cordia allartii Killip; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 328 (1927)

Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Yaracuy)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia alliodora (Ruiz & Pav.) Oken; Allg. Naturgesch. 3: (2) 1098 (1841)

Name: Cyp, Cypre, Cypress, Satinwood, White Cypress (Trinidad & Tobago); Capá prieto, Spanish elm

Distribution: Seychelles [I]; Borneo [I] (Sabah [I]); Solomon Isl. [I]; Fiji [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Arauca, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Quindío, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Tachira); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Ecuador; Peru; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul)

29 sey 42 bor 43 sol 60 fij van 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BBD CUB DOM GDL HIS MAR MTS PUE STL STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cerdana alliodora Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 47 (1799)

= Cerdana cujabensis Silva Manso ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 473 (1845)

= Cordia alliodora (Ruiz & Pav.) Cham.; Linnaea 8: 121 (1833), isonym

= Cordia alliodora f. albotomentosa Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 304 (1905)

= Cordia alliodora var. boliviana Chodat & Vischer; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 12: 211 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Cordia alliodora var. glabra A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 472 (1845)

= Cordia alliodora var. tomentosa A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 472 (1845)

= Cordia andina Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, Ser. II. 12: 211 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Cordia cerdana Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 467 (1819)

= Cordia chamissoniana var. complicata Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève new ser. 12: 215 (1921)

= Cordia cujabensis Silva Manso & Lhotsky ex Cham.; Linnaea 8: 12 (1833)

= Cordia gerascanthus f. martinicensis Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 12: 210 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Cordia gerascanthus Jacq.; Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist. 43 (1763) non L.

= Cordia gerascanthus var. subcanescens A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 472 (1845)

= Cordia goudotii Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, Ser. II. 12: 215 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Cordia hartwigsiana Regel; Gartenflora 6: 342 (1857)

= Cordia rusbyi Britton ex Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 83 (1896)

= Cordia velutina Mart.; Herb. Fl. Bras.: 268 (1841)

= Gerascanthus alliodorus (Ruiz & Pav.) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia 47: 1 (1970)

= Gerascanthus alliodorus (Ruiz & Pav.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 396 (1988), isonym

= Gerascanthus cujabensis (Silva Manso & Lhotsky ex Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 396 (1988)

= Gerascanthus velutinus Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 5 (1857)

= Lithocardium alliodorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium cujabense (Silva Manso & Lhotsky ex Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium gerascanthus var. alliodorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 206 (1898)

= Lithocardium hartwigsiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Solanum mucronatum O.E.Schulz; Urb. Symb. Antill. 6: 191 (1909)

= Varronia rusbyi (Britton ex Rusby) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 387 (1988)

= Varronia tuberosa Sessé & Moc.; Naturaleza (Mexico City), ser. 2, 1(App.): 30 (1888)

species :

Cordia americana (L.) Gottschling & J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 31(2): 364 (2006)

Distribution: Bolivia (Potosí, Tarija); SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Cordillera, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes); Uruguay (Artigas); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU

Synonyms: hidden

= Ascanica patagonica Crantz; Inst. 2: 313 (1766), nom. superfl.

= Cienkowskia nitida Regel & Rach; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1858: 48 (1859), nom. nud.

= Cordia patagonula Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 1: 259 (1789)

= Patagonica americana (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439 (1891)

= Patagonula alba Rojas Acosta; Cat. Hist. Nat. Corrientes: 172 (1897), nom. nud.

= Patagonula americana L.; Sp. Pl. 149 (1753)

= Patagonula americana var. glabra Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4(4): 492 (-493) (1829)

= Patagonula americana var. hirsuta Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 27 (1857)

= Patagonula australis Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 111 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Patagonula fuscata Rojas Acosta; Cat. Hist. Nat. Corrientes: 172 (1897), nom. nud.

= Patagonula glabra (Cham. & Schltdl.) Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 29 (1875)

= Patagonula tweedyana Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 29 (1875)

= Petrea dentata Spreng.; Syst. 2: 761 (1825)

= Petrea denticulata Schrad.; Goett. Gel. Anz. 1: 712 (1821)

= Petrea volubilis Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 471 (1791)

species :

Cordia anabaptista Cham.; Linnaea 8: 512 (1833)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Bahia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus anabaptista (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Lithocardium anabaptistum (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia angiocarpa A.Rich.; Fl. Cub. Fanerog. 2: 110 (1853)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium angiocarpum (A.Rich.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Plethostephia angiocarpa (A.Rich.) Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 1: 32 (1875)

species :

Cordia anisophylla J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75(2): 466 (1988)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Valle)

80 PAN 82 CLM

Conservation Status: IUCN R

species :

Cordia aristeguietae G.Agostini; Phytologia 39(6): 433 (1978)

Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda)

82 VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus aristeguietae (G.Agostini) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 396 (1988)

species :

Cordia aspera G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 18. no. 109 (1786)

subspecies :

subsp. aspera

Distribution: Borneo; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Panay, Leyte, Mindanao); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Australia (Queensland); Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua); Vanuatu; Fiji; American Samoa (Tutuila); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i)

42 BOR MOL NWG PHI 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ SAM TON VAN

Remarks: probably a Polynesian introduction in much of the Pacific

Synonyms: hidden

= Borellia aspera Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 41 (1838)

= Cordia aspera var. incisodentata Benth.; Fl. Austral. 4: 386 (1868)

= Cordia cumingiana S.Vidal; Phan. Cuming. Philipp. 187. (1885)

= Cordia lacerata F.Muell.; Fragm. (F. Muell.) 5(40): 193 (1866)

= Cordia propinqua Merr.; Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 35: 60 (1905)

= Cordia sprengelii A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 473 (1845)

= Gerascanthus cumingianus (Vid.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Lithocardium asperum (G.Forst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. kanehirae (Hayata) H.Y.Liu; Taiwania 43: 124 (1998)

Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan

38 NNS TAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia kanehirae Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 31 (1916)

= Gerascanthus kanehirae (Hayata) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 405 (1988)

subspecies :

subsp. microcarpa Riedl; Blumea 38(2): 461 (1994)

Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa, Flores, Timor)

42 LSI

subspecies :

subsp. miquelii Riedl; Blumea 38(2): 461 (1994)

Distribution: Sulawesi

42 SUL

species :

Cordia aurantiaca Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 26 (1894)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola

22 NGA 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia batesii Wernham; J. Bot. 54: 229 (1916)

= Cordia dusenii Gürke; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 1: 58 (1895)

= Cordia goossensii De Wild.; Miss. de Briey Mayumbe, 214 (1920)

= Cordia goossensii var. longifolia De Wild.; Miss. de Briey Mayumbe: 215 (1920)

= Gerascanthus aurantiacus (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Gerascanthus batesii (Wernham) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Gerascanthus goossensii (De Wild.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

species :

Cordia balanocarpa Brenan; Kew Bull. 1949: 91 (1949)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus balanocarpus (Brenan) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

species :

Cordia bantamensis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 843 (1826)

Distribution: Vietnam; Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores, Timor, Bali)

41 VIE 42 JAW LSI SUM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia calocoma Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 916 (1859)

= Lithocardium bantamense (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium calocomum (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia bicolor A.DC. ex A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 485 (1845)

Name: Bois Laylay, Laylay, Mapou, Mapoo Laylay, Soapseed (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Bolívar, Cesar, Chocó, La Guajira, Meta, Norte de Santander, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia araripensis Rizzini; Rodriguesia, 28(41): 180 (1976)

= Cordia belizensis Lundell; Amer. Midl. Nat. 29: 488 (1943)

= Cordia carnosa Rusby; Descr. New Sp. S. Am. Pl. 104 (1920)

= Cordia lockartii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: Pl. 2: 438 (1891), nom. inval.

= Cordia trichostyla Pittier; Contrib. US. Nat. Lterb. 18: 252 (1917)

= Gerascanthus bicolor (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Lithocardium bicolor (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia bogotensis Benth.; Pl. Hartw. 240 (1843)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Huila, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Risaralda, Tolima, Valle); Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus bogotensis (Benth.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Lithocardium bogotense (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia boissieri A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 478 (1845)

Name: Anacahuita

Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Coahuila, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Morelos, Nuevo Leon, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)

77 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium boissieri (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia borinquensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 1: 390 (1899)

Name: Capá cimarrón, Muneca, Muneco

Distribution: Puerto Rico

81 PUE

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus borinquensis (Urb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

species :

Cordia brachytricha Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 13 (1857)

Distribution: NE-Brazil

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium brachytrichum (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia brasiliensis (I.M.Johnst.) Gottschling & J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 31(2): 365 (2006)

Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Saccellium brasiliense I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 181 (1935)

species :

Cordia brunnea Kurz; Prelim. Rep. For. Veg. Pegu, App. A. p. 92: App. B. 68 (1875), in clavi

Distribution: Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kachin, Taninthayi)

40 BAN 41 MYA

species :

Cordia cabanayensis Gaviria; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 72 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia caffra Sond.; Linnaea 23: 81 (1850)

Name: Septee Tree

Distribution: Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar

26 MOZ 27 BOT SAF SWZ 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia erosa Sond.; Linnaea 23: 81 (1850)

= Cordia natalensis Sond.; Linnaea 23: 81 (1850)

= Cordia rogersii Hutch.; Botanist S. Afr.: 315 (1946)

= Cordia zeyheri Sond.; Linnaea 23: 81 (1850)

= Gerascanthus caffra (Sond.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Lithocardium caffrum (Sond.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia cardenasiana J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74(3): 672 (1987)

Distribution: Guatemala

80 GUA

Remarks: known only from type

species :

Cordia carnevalii J.S.Mill.; Novon 31(1): 123 (2023)

Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela

82 CLM VEN

species :

Cordia caucana J.S.Mill.; Novon 31(1): 118 (2023)

Distribution: Colombia

82 CLM

species :

Cordia caudata J.S.Mill.; Novon 31(1): 120 (2023)

Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

species :

Cordia chaetodonta Melch.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 676 (1932)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus chaetodonta (Melch.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

species :

Cordia chamissoniana G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 381 (1837)

Distribution: Peru; N-Brazil (Amazonas, etc.); NE-Brazil; Paraguay

83 PER 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia latifolia Cham.; Linnaea 8: 126 (1833), nom. illeg.

= Cordia platyphylla Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 418 (1840), nom. superfl.

= Gerascanthus latifolia (Cham.) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia, No. 47, 2 (1970)

= Lithocardium platyphyllum (Steud.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia cicatricosa L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 31: 21 (1964)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Cordia cochinchinensis Gagnep.; Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 4: 203 (1914)

Distribution: China (Hainan); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia

36 CHI 41 CBD THA VIE 42 MLY

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus cochinchinensis (Gagnep.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Cordia premnifolia Ridl.; J. As. Soc. Straits 68: 12 (1915)

species :

Cordia colimensis I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 186 (1950)

Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Jalisco)

79 MEX

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus colimensis (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 396 (1988)

species :

Cordia collococca L.; Amoen. Acad. 5: 377 (1760)

Name: Bird Lime, Bois Lay Lay, Clammy Cherry, Common Cherry, Red Manjack (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Guana, Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); St. Barthélémy; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, La Guajira, Magdalena, Nariño, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Santander, Tolima); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BBD CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SBA STL STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM SWC VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia ehretioides Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 421 (1792)

= Cordia micrantha Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 47 (1788) pro parte ex Griseb. Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 479

= Cordia rariflora A.Rich.; de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 110 (1850)

= Ehretia dubia Jacq.; Obs. Bot. 1: 19 (1764)

= Gerascanthus collococcus (L.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Lithocardium collococca (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 438 (1891)

= Sebestena collococca (L.) J.Presl; Wseob. Rostlin. 2: 1102 (1846)

species :

Cordia colombiana Killip; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 327 (1927)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Quindío, Valle); Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus colombianus (Killip) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

species :

Cordia copulata Poir.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 10: 410 (1818)

Distribution: Java

42 JAW

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Cordia cordiformis I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 18: 10 (1937)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Jalisco); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus cordiformis (Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

species :

Cordia correae J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75(2): 471 (1988)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS PAN

Conservation Status: IUCN R

species :

Cordia crassifolia Killip; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 327 (1927)

Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador

82 CLM 83 ECU

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Cordia crenata Delile; Fl. Egypte, 195. I. 20 (1813)

subspecies :

subsp. crenata

Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Iran; Oman; Yemen; India (Daman & Diu, Goa, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu)

24 ERI ETH SOM SUD 25 UGA 34 IRN 35 OMA YEM 40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia lowriana Brandis; Indian Trees, 479 (1906)

= Cordia myxa Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. p. 68 (1775) non L. 1753

= Cordia zedambae Martelli; Fl. Bogos. 58 (1886)

= Gerascanthus crenatus (Delile) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Lithocardium crenatum (Delile) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. meridionalis Warfa; Nordic J. Bot. 8(6): 617 (1989)

Distribution: Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

24 SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia chisimajensis Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 311 (1932)

subspecies :

subsp. shinyangensis Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Boraginac.: 20 (1991)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Cordia crispiflora A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 476 (1845)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status doubtful

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium crispiflorum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia croatii J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75(2): 471 (1988)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS NIC PAN

Conservation Status: IUCN R

species :

Cordia curbeloi Alain; Contrib. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 15, 9 (1956)

Name: Roble ateje (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Cordia cymosa (Donn.Sm.) Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, Bot. Ser. 18: 981 (1938)

Distribution: Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Nariño, Valle); Ecuador; Peru

80 COS GUA NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Cornutia cymosa Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 40: 10 (1905) (Verbenaceae)

= Gerascanthus cymosus (Donn.Sm.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

species :

Cordia decandra Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beech. Voy. 1: 38 (1830)

Name: Carbón, carbonillo [Chile]

Distribution: Chile (Antofagasta, Atacama, Coquimbo)

85 CLE

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium decandrum (Hook. & Arn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia decipiens I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 18: 11 (1937)

Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus decipiens (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

species :

Cordia dentata Poir.; Lam., Encycl. 7: 48 (1806)

Name: Capá blanco, Cereza blanca, White manjack

Distribution: India [c]; Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Cayman Isl. [I]; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. John [I], St. Thomas [I], Tortola [I]); St. Barthélémy; Antigua; Barbuda; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Grenada; Barbados; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Casanare, Cesar, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia); Bolivia [c] (Santa Cruz)

40 ind 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA ARU BBD BON cay CUB CUR GDL GRE HIS JAM pue SBA trt VEN vir 82 CLM VEN 83 bol

Synonyms: hidden

= Calyptracordia alba (Jacq.) Britton; Sci. Surv. Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands 6: 123 (1925)

= Carpiphea dentata (Poir.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur.: 39 (1838)

= Cordia alba (Jacq.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 466 (1819)

= Cordia calyptrata Bertero ex Spreng.; Syst. 1: 649 (1824)

= Cordia corylifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 461 (1819)

= Cordia leptopoda K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 628 (1906)

= Cordia ovata Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 10: 187 (1922), nom. illeg.

= Cordia tenuifolia Bertol.; Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Ist. Bologna 11: 199 (1861)

= Gerascanthus albus (Jacq.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Lithocardium album Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 438 (1891)

= Lithocardium corylifolium (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium tenuifolium (Bertol.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Varronia alba Jacq.; Enum. Pl. Carib. 14 (1760), Select. Am. 41

= Varronia calyptrata (Bertero ex Spreng.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 469 (1845)

= Varronia calyptrata var. hartwegii A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 469 (1845)

species :

Cordia dewevrei De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique Compt. Rend. 38: 37 (1899)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; ?Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 CMN GAB ZAI

species :

Cordia dichotoma G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 18 (1786)

Name: Sebastian Plum, Assyrian Plum, Fragrant manjack

Distribution: Seychelles [I]; China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Pakistan (Lahore, Mirpur, Rawalpindi); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Bihar, Delhi, Goa, Daman & Diu, Gujarat, Gujarat, Haryana, Kerala, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Mizoram, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Kachin, Kayah, Mandalay, Shan, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Kedah, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Alor, Timor); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia); New Caledonia (incl. Ile des Pins); Vanuatu; Fiji; Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico [I] (Campeche [I]); Cuba [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I]; Anguilla [I]; St. Kitts [I]; Antigua [I]; Montserrat [I]; Guadeloupe [I]; Marie-Galante [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Grenadines [I]; St. Vincent [I]; Grenada [I]; Barbados [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]

29 sey 36 CHI TIB 38 NNS TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM 50 AUS 60 FIJ NWC VAN 63 haw 78 usa 79 mex 81 aba agu bbd cub gdl gre mar mts pue stk stl stv trt vir

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia blancoi S.Vidal; Revis. Pl. Vasc. Filip.: 192 (1886)

= Cordia blancoi var. mollis Merr.; Publ. Bur. Sci. Gov. Lab. 35: 61-62 (1905)

= Cordia brownii A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 499 (1845)

= Cordia dichotoma var. brunnea Kurz; Forest Fl. Burma 2@ 208 (1877)

= Cordia evolutior Gamble; Fl. Madras, 888 (1923)

= Cordia grandis Wall.; Numer. List no. 892 B (1829)

= Cordia griffithii C.B.Clarke; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 4: 139 (1883)

= Cordia indica Lam.; Encycl. 7: 49 (1806)

= Cordia ixiocarpa F.Muell.; Fragm. 1: 59 (1859)

= Cordia latifolia Roxb.; Fl. Ind. 2: 330 (1824)

= Cordia loureiroi Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 465 (1819)

= Cordia myxa Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 213 (1859) (non L.)

= Cordia myxa var. ixiocarpa (F.Muell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 543 (1928)

= Cordia obliqua var. tomentosa Kazmi; J. Arnold Arbor. 51(2): 143 (1970), nom. superfl.

= Cordia obliqua var. wallichii (G.Don) C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 137 (1883)

= Cordia obliqua Willd.; Sp. Pl. 1: 1072 (1794)

= Cordia polygama Wall.; Numer. List no. 892, partim (1829)

= Cordia suaveolens Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 843 (1826)

= Cordia subdentata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 571 (1861)

= Cordia tomentosa Wall.; Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 339 (1824)

= Cordia tremula Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 479 (1862)

= Cordia wallichii G.Don; Gen. Syst. 4: 379 (1837)

= Gerascanthus dichotomus (G.Forst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Gerascanthus griffithii (C.B.Clarke) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988), without basionym date

= Gerascanthus suaveolens (Blume) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988), without basionym date

= Lithocardium griffithii (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium obliquum (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium platyphyllum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium suaveolens (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium subdentatum (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium tremulum (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Sebestena indica (Lam.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 38 (1838)

= Varronia integerrima Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 424 (1812)

= Varronia sinensis Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 1: 138 (1790)

species :

Cordia diffusa Jacob; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 45: 78 (1944)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus diffusus (Jacob) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

species :

Cordia dillenii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16. 1: 649 (1824)

Distribution: Bahamas

81 BAH

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

Synonyms: hidden

= Sebestena dillenii (Spreng.) Friesen; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 24: 138 (1933)

species :

Cordia diversifolia Pav. ex A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 474 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Santander)

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia johnstonii Cufod.; Archiv. Bot., Forli 10: 41 (1934)

= Cordia paniculata Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 45 (1894), nom. illeg.

= Cordia petenensis Lundell; Wrightia 4: 49 (1968)

= Gerascanthus diversifolius (Pav. ex A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Gerascanthus petenensis (Lundell) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

= Lithocardium diversifolium (Pav. ex A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia dodecandra DC.; Prodr. 9: 478 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras

79 MEX 80 BLZ ELS GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia heccaidecandra Loes.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36(3, Beibl. 80): 25 (1905)

= Lithocardium dodecandrum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia domingensis Lam.; Illustr. 421, no. 1900 (1791)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium gerascanthus var. domingense (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 206 (1898)

species :

Cordia dumosa Alain; Contrib. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 15, 9 (1956)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

species :

Cordia dwyeri Nowicke; Phytologia 18: 419 (1969)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Valle); Ecuador

80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus dwyeri (Nowicke) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

species :

Cordia ecalyculata Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 96 2: t. 149 (1829)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones)

84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia coffeoides Warm.; Kjoeb. Vidensk. Meddel. (1867) 4

= Cordia digynia Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 97 2: I. 153 (1829)

= Cordia glaziovii (Mez) Taub.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 14 (1893)

= Cordia leptocaula Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 14 (1857)

= Cordia salicifolia Cham.; Linnaea 4: 481 (1829)

= Gerascanthus ecalyculatus (Vell.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Gerascanthus glaziovii (Mez ex Taub.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 404 (1988)

= Gerascanthus salicifolius (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Lithocardium leptocaulon (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium salicifolium (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Patagonica glaziovii Mez ex Taub.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 17 (1890)

= Patagonula glaziovii Mez; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 17 (1890)

species :

Cordia ehretioides R.D.Good; J. Bot. 67: Suppl. 2, 107 (1929), nom. illeg., non Lam.

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus ehretioides (Good) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

species :

Cordia elaeagnoides A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 474 (1845)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia exsucca Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 45 (1894)

= Gerascanthus elaeagnoides (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

= Lithocardium elaeagnodes (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia ellenbeckii Gürke ex Vaupel; Engl Jahrb. 48: 526 (1912)

Distribution: Ethiopia; ?Somalia; N-Kenya

24 ETH 25 KEN

species :

Cordia elliptica Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 47 (1788)

Name: Mapou grands bois, Mahot lele, Corossol grand bois, Kosol gwan bwa, Coco poule, Chypre (Lesser Antilles)

Distribution: Jamaica; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia

81 DOM GDL JAM MAR MTS STL

Conservation Status: near threatened (IUCN)

Synonyms: hidden

= Acnadena elliptica (Sw.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 41 (1838)

= Cordia fawcettii Krug & Urb.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 1: 80 (1895)

= Cordia reticulata Vahl; Eclog. Am. 3: 5 (1807)

= Gerascanthus ellipticus (Sw.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Gerascanthus fawcettii (Krug & Urb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

= Gerascanthus reticulatus (Vahl) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Lithocardium ellipticum (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium reticulatum (Vahl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia ensifolia Urb.; Symb. Antill. 1: 476 (1900)

Name: Bebelle, Belle-belle (Dominican Republic)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Cordia eriostigma Pittier; Contrib. US. Nat. Herb. 18: 251 (1917)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Valle); Ecuador; Peru

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus eriostigma (Pittier) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia exaltata Lam.; Tab. Encycl. 1: 422 (1791)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Guarico); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia exaltata var. melanoneura I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 30 (1935)

= Cordia melanoneura Klotzsch; Reis. Br.-Guiana [Ri. Schomburgk] 3: 960 (1849)

= Cordia mucronata Poir.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 10: 410 (1818)

= Cordia scabrida Mart. ex Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8: 11 (1857)

= Gerascanthus exaltatus (Lam.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Gerascanthus exaltatus var. melanoneura (Klotzsch) I.M.Johnst.

= Gerascanthus scabridus (Mart. ex Fresen.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium exaltatum (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium mucronatum (Poir.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium scabridum (Mart. ex Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439 (1891)

species :

Cordia fallax I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 10 (1935)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Casanare, Vichada); Venezuela (Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Ecuador; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)

82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia guianensis Klotzsch; (1848) nom. nud., non (Desv.) Roem. & Schult.

species :

Cordia fanchoniae Feuillet; Novon 13(4): 433 (5 Dec. 2003) (2003)

Distribution: French Guiana

82 FRG

species :

Cordia faulknerae Verdc.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 53: 104 (1980)

Distribution: Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania

24 SOM 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus faulknerae (Verdc.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

species :

Cordia fischeri Gürke; Engl. Pflaznenw. Ost-Afr. C 335 (1895)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Cordia fissistyla Vollesen; Nordic J. Bot. 1(3): 325 (1981)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus fissistylus (Vollesen) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

species :

Cordia fitchii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 8: 576 (1921)

Name: Coquelicot (Haiti)

Distribution: Dominican Republic; Haiti

81 HIS

species :

Cordia fragrantissima Kurz; Prelim. Rep. For. Veg. Pegu, App. A. p. 92, App. B. 68 (1875)

Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura); Bangladesh; Myanmar; ?Borneo

40 BAN IND 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia rotundifolia B.Heyne ex C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 139 (1883), nom. inval.

= Gerascanthus fragrantissimus (Kurz) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Lithocardium fragrantissimum (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia fulva I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 20 (1935)

Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana

82 FRG SUR

species :

Cordia furcans I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 5. (1951)

Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); India (Nagaland, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam

36 CHI 40 IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus furcans (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Cordia clarkei Brace ex Prain; Bengal Pl. 2: 714 (1903)

species :

Cordia fusca M.Stapf; Brittonia 65(2): 191 (2013)

Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia galeottiana A.Rich.; Fl. Cub. Fanerog. 2: 109 (1853)

Name: Sangre de toro, Vomitel amarillo, Vomitel blanco (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium galeottianum (A.Rich.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Paradigma galeottiana (A.Rich.) Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 1: 31 (1875)

species :

Cordia gardneri I.M.Johnst.; Contrib. Gray Herb. no. s. 92: 51 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus gardneri (Johnst.) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia, No. 47, 2 (1970)

species :

Cordia gentryi J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(2): 595 (1989)

Distribution: Colombia

82 CLM

species :

Cordia gerascanthus L.; Syst. ed. X. 936 (1759)

Name: Baria, Baria comun, Baria negra, Baria prieta, Palo de rosa del pais, Varia negra, Varia (Cuba), Capa prieto, Caparo, Muneco (Dominican Republic), Spanish elm, Panchallon (Jamaica)

Distribution: São Tomé [I]; Borneo [I]; Philippines [I]; Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Haiti; Puerto Rico

23 sao 42 bor phi 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC 81 CAY CUB HIS JAM PUE

Synonyms: hidden

= Cerdana gerascanthus (L.) Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 16 (1933)

= Cordia bracteata A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 472 (1845)

= Cordia gerascanthoides Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 69 (1818), as ´geraschanthoides´

= Cordia gerascanthus f. micrantha Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 12: 210 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Cordia langlassei Loes.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 240 (1913)

= Cordia rothschuhii Loes.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 368 (1926)

= Gerascanthus gerascanthoides (Kunth) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

= Gerascanthus lanceolatus J.Presl; Wsobecný Rostl. 2: 1103 (1846)

= Gerascanthus vulgaris Mart.; Flora 21(2 Beibl.): 86 (1838)

= Lithocardium bracteatum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium gerascanthoides (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium gerascanthus (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Purkinjia nodosa C.Presl; Symb. Bot. 2: 17 (1834)

species :

Cordia gilletii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. V. 1: 71 (1904)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus gilletii (De Wild.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988), without basionym date

species :

Cordia glabrata (Mart.) A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 473 (1845)

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Piauí, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Concepcion, Cordillera)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia glabrata f. eriophylla (Kuntze) I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 92: 13 (1930)

= Cordia glabrata var. amambayensis Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve ser. 2, 12: 212 (1921)

= Cordia glabrata var. longipeda (Mez) Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 12: 212 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Cordia glabrata var. orbicularis Chodat & Vischer; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve (ser. 2) 12: 212 (1921)

= Cordia longipeda Mez; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 12: 550 (1890)

= Cordia longituba Chodat & Vischer; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, Ser. II. 12: 213 (1920 publ. 1921)

= Gerascanthus glabratus Mart.; Flora 21(2 Beibl.): 87 (1838)

= Gerascanthus longipedus (Mez) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

= Lithocardium glabratum (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium longipedum (Mez) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium longipedum var. eriophyllum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 2: 206 (1891)

= Lithocardium longipedum var. glabrifolium Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 206 (1898)

species :

Cordia glabrifolia M.Stapf; Brittonia 65(2): 193 (2013)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia glazioviana (Taub.) Gottschling & J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 31(2): 365 (2006)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay)

84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Auxemma glazioviana Taub.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15: Beibl. no. 34 11 (1892)

species :

Cordia globifera W.W.Sm.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 6: 102 (1914)

Distribution: Myanmar (Ayeyarwady); Thailand

41 MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia globifera W.W.Sm., Fletcher & Kerr; Fl. Siam. Enum. 3: 1. 77 (1951), descr. ampl.

species :

Cordia globulifera I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 184 (1950)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Sinaloa)

79 MEX

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia nelsonii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 183 (1950)

= Gerascanthus globulifer (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 397 (1988)

= Gerascanthus nelsonii (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

= Sebestena glomerata Lem.; Jard. FIeur. 4: t. 326 (1854)

species :

Cordia goeldiana Huber; Bol. Mus. PaRange 6: 89 (1910)

Distribution: Guyana; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas)

82 FRG GUY 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus goeldianus (Huber) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988), isonym

= Gerascanthus goeldiana (Huber) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia, No. 47, 2 (1970)

species :

Cordia goetzei Gürke; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 307 (1900)

Distribution: Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

24 SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus goetzei (Gürke) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988), without basionym date

= Cordia ravae Chiov.; Fl. Somala 2: 309 (1932)

species :

Cordia gracilipes I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 186 (1950)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)

79 MEX

Remarks: known only from type collection

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus gracilipes (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

species :

Cordia grandicalyx Oberm.; Ann. Transvaal Mus. 17: 219 (1937)

Name: Round-leaved Saucer-berry

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; South Africa (Limpopo)

26 MOZ ZIM 27 NAM SAF

species :

Cordia grandis Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 17 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 335 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 593 (1832)

Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andamans, South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Kachin, Yangon); Vietnam

40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 AND MYA NCB VIE

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia cordata Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 417 (1840)

= Gerascanthus grandis (Roxb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 405 (1988), without basionym date

= Lithocardium grande (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia guacharaca Gaviria; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 147 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Monagas)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia guerckeana Loes.; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 55: 186 (1913)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo)

79 MEX

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus guerckeanus (Loes.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

species :

Cordia guineensis Thonn.; Schum. Beskr. Guin. Pl. 128 (1827)

subspecies :

subsp. guineensis

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; D.R.Congo [Zaire]

22 BEN GHA IVO TOG 23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia dioica Thonn. ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 480 (1845)

= Cordia johnsonii Baker; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(2.1): 13 (1905)

= Cordia warneckei Gürke ex Baker & C.H.Wright; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(2): 13 (1905)

= Gerascanthus guineensis (Thonn.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

= Gerascanthus johnsonii (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

= Lithocardium guineense (Thonn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. mutica Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Boraginac.: 25 (1991)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar

25 KEN TAN

species :

Cordia harrisii Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 474 (1908)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus harrisii (Urb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

species :

Cordia hatschbachii J.S.Mill.; Novon 11(4): 425 (2001)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia hebeclada I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 176 (1950)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Valle); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando, Santa Cruz)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus hebecladus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia ignea Urb. & Ekman; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 22: A. No. 17, 78 (1929)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)

81 HIS

variant :

var. aurantiaca Alain; Phytologia 64(5): 346 (1988)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)

81 HIS

species :

Cordia iguaguana I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 63 (1952)

Distribution: Peru (Amazonas, Cajamarca, San Martin)

83 PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus iguaguanus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

species :

Cordia igualensis Bartlett; Proc. Amer. Acad. 44: 632 (1909)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Morelos)

79 MEX

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus igualensis (Bartlett) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

species :

Cordia incognita Gottschling & J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 31(2): 365 (2006)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Patagonula bahiensis Moric.; Pl. Nouv. Am. 144. t. 86 (1846)

= Patagonica bahiensis (Moric.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439 (1891)

species :

Cordia insignis Cham.; Linnaea 8: 122 (1833)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás); SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

83 BOL 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia haenkeana Mez; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 12: 560 (1890)

= Cordia insignis var. glabrifolia I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 92: 11 (1930)

= Cordia jucunda S.Moore; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 4: 401 (1895)

= Cordia martii A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 471 (1845)

= Cordia nettoana Taub.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15: Beibl. no. 38 11 (1893)

= Gerascanthus aspera Mart.; Flora 21(2 Beibl.): 86 (1838)

= Gerascanthus aspera var. glabrifolia (Kuntze) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia 47: 2 (1970)

= Gerascanthus haenkeanus (Mez) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 397 (1988)

= Gerascanthus insignis (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

= Gerascanthus nettoanus (Taub.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

= Lithocardium haenkeanum (Mez) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium insigne (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium insigne var. glabrifolium Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 206 (1898)

species :

Cordia intermedia Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8: 8 (1857)

Distribution: trop. America

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium intermedium (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia killipiana J.S.Mill.; Brittonia 64(4): 361 (2012), nom. nov.

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)

82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia venosa Killip; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 329 (1927), nom. illeg.

= Gerascanthus venosus (Killip) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988)

species :

Cordia kingstoniana J.S.Mill.; Novon 11(4): 423 (2001)

Distribution: Colombia (Valle); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

species :

Cordia koemariae J.S.Mill.; Novon 11(4): 421 (2001)

Distribution: Surinam

82 SUR

species :

Cordia laevifrons I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 16 (1935)

Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana

82 FRG SUR

species :

Cordia laevigata Lam.; Illustr. no. (1912)

Name: Capá colorado, Cerezo, Muneco (ES), Red manjack, Smooth manjack (EN), Capa colorado, Muneco, Palo muneco, Palo muneco prieto (Dominican Republic), Bois chapeau, Bois paupait, Bois paupie, Bois popit, Bois poupait, Bois pupee (Haiti), Capa, Capa colorado, Cerezo, Muneco (Puerto Rico), Red manjack (Virgin Isl.)

Distribution: Honduras [I]; Costa Rica; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Anegada, Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda)

80 COS hon 81 CAY HIS JAM PUE VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia elliptica Sieber ex Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I.: 479 (1862), nom. illeg.

= Cordia nitida Vahl; West, Bidrag Ste-Croix, 275 (1793)

= Cordia nitida var. angustata Urb.; Symb. Antill. 3: 357 (1903)

= Gerascanthus laevigatus (Lam.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Lithocardium nitidum (Vahl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia laevior I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 180 (1935)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Cordia lasiocalyx Pittier; Contrib. US. Nat. Herb. 18: 251 (1917)

Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó)

80 COS PAN 82 CLM

Conservation Status: IUCN E

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus lasiocalyx (Pittier) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia lasseri G.Agostini ex Gaviria; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 95 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia latiloba I.M.Johnst.; Contrib. Gray Herb. no. s. 92: 8 (1930)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus latilobus (Johnst.) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia, No. 47, 2 (1970)

species :

Cordia leonis (Britton & P.Wilson) Ekman; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 22: A. No. 17, 77 (1929)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Sebestena leonis Britton & P.Wilson; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl., 1. 47 (1923)

species :

Cordia leslieae J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75(2): 484 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

Conservation Status: IUCN E

species :

Cordia letestui E.L.A.N.Simons; Fl. Gabon 57: 5 (2021)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

species :

Cordia leucosebestena Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 208 (1866)

Name: Guazumillo, Hierro de costa, Vomitel blanco (Cuba)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Tabebuia setulosa (Griseb.) K.Schum.; Engl. & K. A. E. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4, Abt. 3b: 236 (1894)

= Tecoma setulosa Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 193 (1866)

species :

Cordia liesneri J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74(3): 670 (1987)

Distribution: Costa Rica

80 COS

Conservation Status: IUCN R

species :

Cordia lomatoloba I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 18: 12 (1937)

Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco)

82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus lomatolobus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia longipetiolata Warfa; Nordic J. Bot. 9(3): 251 (1989)

Distribution: N-Kenya

25 KEN

species :

Cordia lowryana J.S.Mill.; Adansonia ser. 3, 23(2): 292 (2001)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Cordia lucidula I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 352 (1940)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Chocó)

80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus lucidulus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia lutea Lam.; Tabl. Encyc. 1: 421 (1791)

Distribution: India [c]; Tonga [I]; Marquesas Isl. (Hatutaa, Eiao, Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Mohotani, Fatu Hiva); Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Tolima, Valle); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru

40 ind 60 ton 61 MRQ 82 CLM 83 ECU GAL PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Calyptracordia rotundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Friesen; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 24: 181 (1933)

= Coilanthera rotundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 38 (1838)

= Cordia flava (Andersson) Gürke; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engl. & Prantl] 4, Abt. 3a: 83 (1893)

= Cordia marchionica Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Mar. Pacif. (1892) 240, et Fl. Polyn. Franc. 129 (1892) ex F. Br., Bull. Bishop Mus., Honolulu, No. 130, 243 (1935)

= Cordia rotundifolia Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 2: 24. t. 148 (1799)

= Ectemis lutea (Lam.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Firensia lutea (Lam.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 40 (1838)

= Gerascanthus luteus (Lam.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

= Gerascanthus rotundifolius (Ruiz & Pav.) Friesen; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, 1931-2, Ser. II. 24: 183 (1933)

= Lithocardium flavum (Andersson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium rotundifolium (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Pavonia lutea Dombey; Tabl. Encyc. (Illustr.). 1: 421 (1800)

= Varronia flava Andersson; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 1853: 201 (1855)

= Varronia rotundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 469 (1845)

species :

Cordia macleodii (Griff.) Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 2: 128 (1858)

Distribution: SE-Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab); India (Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Daman & Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Bangladesh

40 BAN IND PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus macleodii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

= Hemigymnia macleodii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Griff.; Calc. J. Nat. Hist. 3: 363 (1843)

= Lithocardium macleodii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia macrantha Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve, Ser. II. 12: 215 (1920 publ. 1921)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium macranthum (Chodat) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 438 (1891)

species :

Cordia macrophylla L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 273 (1759)

Name: Manjack, Fish-leaf (Jamaica)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Colococca macrophylla (L.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 40 (1838)

= Gerascanthus macrophyllus (L.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 400 (1988), nom. illeg.

= Lithocardium macrophyllum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia macvaughii J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 11(4): 579 (1986)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan)

79 MEX

Conservation Status: IUCN E

species :

Cordia magnoliifolia Cham.; Linnaea 4: 476 (1829)

Distribution: N-Brazil; NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia diospyrifolia Cham.; Linnaea 4: 477 (1829)

= Cordia obliqua Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 97 (1829), nom. illeg.

= Gerascanthus magnoliifolius (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Lithocardium diospyrifolium (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium magnoliifolium (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia mairei Humbert; Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord, Hors-ser. 2: (Trav. Bot. dedies a Rene-Maire) 173 (1949)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus mairei (Humbert) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

species :

Cordia mandimbana E.S.Martins; Garcia de Orta, Ser. Bot., 9(1-2): 71 (1987 publ. 1988)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

Remarks: only known from type

species :

Cordia megalantha S.F.Blake; Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 36: 200 (1923)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia macrantha S.F.Blake; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 24: 19 (1922)

= Gerascanthus megalanthus (S.F.Blake) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

species :

Cordia megiae J.E.Burrows; Trees Shrubs Mozambique 1040 (2018)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

species :

Cordia membranacea A.DC. ex A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 484 (1845)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus membranaceus (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia meridensis Gaviria; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 76 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Merida)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia mexiana I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 18: 12 (1937)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru

82 CLM 83 ECU PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus mexianus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

species :

Cordia mhaya Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1940: 184 (1940)

Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Laos

41 LAO MYA THA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus mhaya (Kerr) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

species :

Cordia micayensis Killip; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 331 (1927)

Distribution: Colombia

82 CLM

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Cordia micronesica Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 53: 157 (1939)

Distribution: Palau (Babeldaob, Koror)

62 PLU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus micronesicus (Kaneh. & Hatus.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

species :

Cordia millenii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 27 (1894)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Chad; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Mozambique

22 BEN GHA IVO NGA 23 CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI 24 CHA SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia chrysocarpa Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 27 (1895)

= Cordia irvingii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 113 (1895)

= Cordia liebrechtsiana De Wild. & T.Durand; Compt. Rend. Soc. Bot. Belg. 38: 38 (1900)

= Cordia longipes Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 27 (1894)

= Cordia ugandensis S.Moore; J. Bot. 54: 288 (1916)

= Gerascanthus millenii (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

species :

Cordia molundensis Mildbr.; Wiss. Erg. Zweit. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped., Bot. 2: 34 (1922)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus molundensis (Mildbr.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 406 (1988)

species :

Cordia monoica Roxb.; Pl. Corom. 1: 43. t. 58 (1796)

subspecies :

subsp. monoica

Name: Snot Berry

Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; ?Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Mauritius [I]; Yemen (Tihama, SW-Yemen, W-Yemen); India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Myanmar (Mon)

23 BUR ZAI 24 DJI ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 29 mau MDG 35 YEM 40 IND SRL 41 MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia bakeri Britten; J. Bot. 33: 88 (1895), in nota

= Cordia bequaertii De Wild.; Rev. Zool. Afr. 9: Suppl. Bot. 88 (1921) non De Wild. 1920

= Cordia dioica Bojer ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 481 (1845)

= Cordia diversa Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 214 (1859)

= Cordia kabarensis De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 2: 118 (1923)

= Cordia obovata Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894) non Balf.f.

= Cordia ovalis R.Br.; Salt., Voy. Abyss. Append. 4: 65 (1814)

= Cordia ovalis R.Br. ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 479 (1845)

= Cordia polygama Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 17 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 337 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 594 (1832)

= Cordia quarensis Gürke; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 335 (1895)

= Cordia rubra Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 82 (1850)

= Cordia senegalensis Hochst. ex Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894), non Juss.

= Gerascanthus bakeri (Britten) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Gerascanthus bequaertii (De Wild.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Gerascanthus dioicus (Bojer ex A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 404 (1988)

= Gerascanthus monoicus (Roxb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

= Lithocardium monoicum (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium ovale (R.Br. ex A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

subspecies :

subsp. subpubescens (Decne.) Riedl; Blumea 38(2): 461 (1994)

Distribution: Java (incl. Kangean Arch.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor, Bali, Sumbawa, Flores, Timor)

42 JAW LSI

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia leucocoma Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 916 (1858)

= Cordia subpubescens Decne.; Herb. Timor. 67 (1834)

= Cordia timorensis Span.; Linnaea 15: 334 (1841)

= Cordia trichostemon A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 482 (1845)

= Gerascanthus subpubescens (Decne.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988), without basionym date

= Gerascanthus trichostemon (DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988)

= Lithocardium leucocomum (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium subpubescens (Decne.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium trichostemon (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia morelosana Standl.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 23: 1220 (1924)

Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus morelosanus (Standl.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

species :

Cordia mukuensis Taton; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 41(2): 258 (1971)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 ZAI 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus mukuensis (Taton) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

= Ehretia guerkeana De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo. Ser. IV. 223 (1903)

species :

Cordia myxa L.; Sp. Pl. 190 (1753)

Name: Assyrian Plum (DE); Lasura (EN)

Distribution: Egypt [I]; Senegal [I]; Guinea-Bissau [I]; Guinea [I]; Mali [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Benin [I]; Cameroon [I]; D.R.Congo [Zaire] [I]; Ethiopia [I]; Uganda [I]; Kenya [I]; Pemba Isl. [I]; Tanzania [I]; Zanzibar [I]; Zambia [I]; Malawi [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Mozambique [I]; Madagascar [I]; East Aegaean Isl. (Rhodos [I]); Iran [I] (S-Iran [I]); Cyprus [I] (E-Cyprus [I]); Saudi Arabia [I] (NE-Saudi Arabia [I], Nejd Desert [I]); Pakistan (Baluchistan); Nepal; India (Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mandalay, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; Moluccas [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Trinidad & Tobago [I]

20 egy 22 ben bkn gnb gui ivo mli sen 23 cmn zai 24 eth 25 ken tan uga 26 mlw moz zam zim 29 mdg 34 cyp EAI irn 35 sau 40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 lsi mol 50 aus 78 usa 81 trt

Synonyms: hidden

= Bourreria glabra (Roth) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 390 (1837)

= Cordia domestica Roth; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 447 (1819)

= Cordia domestica var. evolutior (C.B.Clarke) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 3A: 295 (2001)

= Cordia evolutior (C.B.Clarke) Gamble; Fl. Madras: 888 (1923)

= Cordia fulvosa var. evolutior C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. Ind. 4: 140 (1883)

= Cordia fulvosa Wight; Ic. 4: t. 1380 (1848)

= Cordia latifolia Wall.; Numer. List no. 893 (1829), nomen

= Cordia latifolia Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 375 (1837), nom. illeg., non Roxb.

= Cordia myxa var. domestica (Roth) C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 137 (1883)

= Cordia officinalis Lam.; Illustr. 2: 420 (1792)

= Cordia paniculata Roth; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 458 (1819)

= Cordia petta-pelioporet B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 125 (1821)

= Cordia scabrifolia Benth. ex Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I.: 479 (1862), non A. DC.

= Cordia sebestena Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt. Arabia. p. 68 (1775) non L.

= Ehretia glabra Roth; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 532 (1819)

= Gerascanthus fulvosus (Wight) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988), without basionym date

= Gerascanthus myxus (L.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 406 (1988)

= Lithocardium fulvosum (Wight) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium myxa (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Quarena indica (Lam.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Sebestena myxa (L.) J.Presl; Wsobecný Rostl. 2: 1102 (1846)

= Sebestena officinalis Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 364 (1788)

species :

Cordia naidophila I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 32 (1935)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas)

82 VEN 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus naidophilus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

species :

Cordia nervosa Lam.; Illustr. no. (1906)

Distribution: Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa)

82 FRG GUY SUR 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia calophylla Vahl; Eclog. Amer. 3: 5 (1807)

= Gerascanthus calophyllus (Vahl) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Lithocardium calophyllum (Vahl) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium nervosum (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia nodosa Lam.; Tab. Encycl. 1: 422 (1791)

Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caquetá, Casanare, Cundinamarca, Guainía, Guaviare, Meta, Putumayo, Santander, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Falcon, Guarico, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia avicularis Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 111 (1796)

= Cordia collococa Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 219 (1775), orth. var.

= Cordia formicarum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 4: 800 (1819)

= Cordia hirsuta Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1076 (1798)

= Cordia hispidissima A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 475 (1845)

= Cordia miranda A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 475 (1845)

= Cordia nodosa f. glabrior Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 16 (1857)

= Cordia nodosa var. angustifolia Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 17 (1857)

= Cordia nodosa var. hispidissima Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 17 (1857)

= Cordia umbrosa Spruce ex Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 147 (1899)

= Cordia volubilis Pittier; Expl. Bot. Cuenca Maracaibo, 41 (Bol. Com. e Ind. Caracas 4: Nos. 39-40 1923),Pittier in J. Washington Acad. Sci. 19: 184 (1929)

= Firensia hirsuta (Willd.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 40 (1838)

= Lithocardium hirsutum (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891), nom. superfl.

= Lithocardium hispidissimum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium mirandum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium nodosum (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia oblongifolia Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 214 (1859)

Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia leschenaultii A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 482 (1845)

= Gerascanthus oblongifolius (Thwaites) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

= Lithocardium leschenaultii (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia obovata Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 12: 80 (1884)

Distribution: Somalia; Soqotra; Oman

24 SOC SOM 35 OMA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus obovatus (Balf.f.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

= Lithocardium obovatum (Balf.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia obtusa Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 12: 80 (1884)

Distribution: Somalia; Soqotra

24 SOC SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus obtusus (Balf.f.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

= Lithocardium obtusum (Balf.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia obtusiloba Pedro-Silva, T.S.Silva & J.I.M.Melo; Harvard Pap. Bot. 26(2): 445, figs. 1-2 (2021)

Distribution: Brazil (Sergipe)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia ochnacea DC.; Prodr. 9: 477 (1845)

Distribution: N-Brazil; NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus ochnaceus (DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Lithocardium ochnaceum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia octandra A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 477 (1845)

Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh

40 BAN IND

Conservation Status: IUCN I

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia prionodes Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 441 (1845)

= Cordia serrata Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 17 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 333 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 591 (1832)

= Lithocardium octandrum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium serratum (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia oliveri (Britton) Gottschling & J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 31(2): 365 (2006)

Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)

83 BOL

Conservation Status: Known only from type

Synonyms: hidden

= Saccellium oliveri Britton ex Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 147 (1899)

species :

Cordia oncocalyx Allemann; Trab. Comm. Sci. Expl. Bot. 1: II (1862)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Auxemma gardneriana Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 1: 24. t. 5 (1875)

= Auxemma oncocalyx (Allemão) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 10: 396 (1890)

species :

Cordia panamensis Riley; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 125 (1927)

Name: Bois Laylay, Hairy Bois Laylay, Hairy Laylay, Hairy Lele, Mapoo, Mapoo Laylay, Soapseed (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Caldas, Caquetá, Casanare, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Quindío, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia)

79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus panamensis (Riley) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

species :

Cordia panicularis Rudge; Pl. Guian. 30. t. 46 (1806)

Distribution: Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

82 FRG GUY SUR 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus panicularis (Rudge) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Lithocardium paniculare (Rudge) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439 (1891)

species :

Cordia parvifolia A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 498 (1845)

Name: Small-leaf geigertree

Distribution: USA (Arizona); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Sinaloa, Sonora, Zacatecas)

76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia greggii Torr.; Bot. Mex. Bound. 135 (1859)

= Cordia greggii var. palmeri S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 61 (1889)

= Cordia watsonii N.E.Rose; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 89 (1890)

= Gerascanthus parvifolius (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Lithocardium greggii (Torr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium parvifolium (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia perbella Mildbr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 98 (1922)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus perbellus (Mildbr.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

species :

Cordia perrottetii Wight ex A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 482 (1845) et Wight, Ic. t. 1381 (1848)

Distribution: Oman (Dhofar)

35 OMA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium perrottetii (Wight) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia peteri Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Boraginac.: 10 (1991)

Distribution: Tanzania (Usambara Mts.)

25 TAN

species :

Cordia pilosa M.Stapf & Taroda; Novon 9(2): 212 (2010)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia pilosissima Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894)

Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana

23 ZAI 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia kirkii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894)

= Gerascanthus kirkii (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

= Gerascanthus pilosissimus (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

species :

Cordia platythyrsa Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894)

Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; ?Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic

22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB SAO

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia candidissima A.Chev.; Hutch. & Dalziel, Fl. W. Tropical Africa 2: 198 (1931)

= Cordia odorata Gürke; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 59 (1895)

= Cordia populifolia Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 27 (1894)

= Gerascanthus populifolius (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

species :

Cordia porcata Nowicke; Phytologia 18: 397 (1969)

Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama

80 COS NIC PAN

species :

Cordia protracta I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 349 (1940)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Tolima)

80 PAN 82 CLM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus protractus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

species :

Cordia prunifolia I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 353 (1940)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Costa Rica; Panama

79 MEX 80 COS GUA PAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus prunifolius (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

species :

Cordia pulverulenta (Urb.) Alain; Rev. Soc. Cubana Bot. 13: 9 (1956)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia galeottiana var. pulverulenta Urb.; Ark. Bot. 22A (no. 17): 77 (1929)

= Cordia rotundata Alain; Contrib. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 15, 11 (1956)

species :

Cordia quercifolia Klotzsch; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 247 (1861)

Distribution: Egypt; Mauritania; Mali; Niger; Chad; Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Saudi Arabia; India (Gujarat, Karnataka,Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka

20 EGY 22 MLI MTN NGR 24 CHA ETH SOC SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ ZIM 27 BOT SAF 35 SAU 40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia gharaf var. quercifolia (Klotzsch) Fiori; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s. 20: 367 (1913)

= Cordia nevillii Alston; Trimen, Hand-Book Fl. Ceylon 6: Suppl., 199 (1931)

= Gerascanthus nevillii (Alston) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

species :

Cordia ramanujamii N.Balach. & Rajendiran; Taiwania 61(2): 74 (2016)

Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Cordia restingae M.Stapf; Brittonia 65(2): 195 (2013)

Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Espirito Santo)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia rickseckeri Millsp.; Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 1: 522 (1902)

Name: San Bartolome (Puerto Rico)

Distribution: Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Guana, Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda)

81 PUE VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia brachycalyx (Urb.) Urb.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 22a: No. 17, 77 (1929)

= Cordia sebestena var. brachycalyx Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urb.). 1(3): 389 (1899)

= Sebestena brachycalyx (Urb.) Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 43: 457 (1916)

= Sebestena rickseckeri (Millsp.) Britton; Sci. Surv. Puerto Rico & Virgin Island´s 6: 124 (1925)

species :

Cordia ripicola I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 180 (1935)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus ripicola (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

species :

Cordia roxburghii C.B.Clarke; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 4: 138 (1883)

Distribution: Sri Lanka

40 SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus roxburghii (C.B.Clarke) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988), without basionym date

= Lithocardium roxburghii (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia rufescens A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 476 (1845)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Paraná)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia piauhiensis Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8: 9 (1857)

= Gerascanthus rufescens (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

= Lithocardium piauhiense (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium rufescens (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Macria brasiliensis Ten. ex Pasq.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Neap. (1867) 63, in nota

= Macria callipticantha Ten.; Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis. 24: 367 (1847)

= Macria calliptychantha Ces.; Atti Acc. Nap. 6: no. 11. p. 6 (1875)

species :

Cordia saccellia Gottschling & J.S.Mill.; Syst. Bot. 31(2): 366 (2006)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)

83 BOL PER 85 ARG

Synonyms: hidden

= Saccellium lanceolatum Humb. & Bonpl.; Pl. Aequin. 1: 47. t. 13 (1808)

species :

Cordia sagotii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 27 (1935)

Distribution: Venezuela [I] (Bolívar, Delta Amacuro); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Amazonas, Rondônia); NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil

82 FRG GUY SUR ven 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia coriacea Sagot ex Benoist; Arch. Bot., Caen, v. Mem. No. 1, 257 (1933)

= Cordia hirta I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 29 (1935)

= Gerascanthus hirtus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Gerascanthus sagotii (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

species :

Cordia salvadorensis Standl.; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 14: 242 (1924)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua

79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia hintonii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 343 (1940)

= Cordia inornata I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 341 (1940)

= Cordia subvelutina I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 344 (1940)

= Gerascanthus hintonii (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Gerascanthus inornatus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Gerascanthus salvadorensis (Standl.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Gerascanthus subvelutinus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

species :

Cordia santacruzensis J.S.Mill. & M.Nee; Brittonia 64(4): 359 (2012)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)

83 BOL

species :

Cordia scabrifolia A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 485 (1845)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); Guyana; Peru; N-Brazil (Amapa, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); SE-Brazil (São Paulo)

82 GUY VEN 83 PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus scabrifolius (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

species :

Cordia schatziana J.S.Mill.; Adansonia ser. 3, 23(2): 290 (2001)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Cordia schottiana Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 7 (1857)

Distribution: SE-Brazil

84 BRA

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium schottianum (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia sebestena L.; Sp. Pl. 190 (1753)

Name: Geiger Tree, Scarlet Cordia, Geranium Tree, Anaconda, Cereza amarilla

Distribution: Burkina Faso [I]; Benin [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [c]; Bangladesh [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Phoenix Isl. [I] (Kanton [I]); N-Line Isl. [I] (Kiritimati [I]); Palau [I] (Koror [I], Pohnpei [I]); Guam [I]; Marshall Isl. [I] (Kwajalein [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Guerrero, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (Guana [I], St. Croix [I], St. John [I], St. Thomas [I], Tortola [I], Virgin Gorda [I]); Anguilla; St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Barbuda; Montserrat; Guadeloupe (incl. La Désirade Isl.); Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; Barbados; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; N-Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Norte de Santander, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Sucre); Isla Margarita; Venezuela [I]

22 ben bkn 40 ban ind pak 60 nwc phx 61 lin 62 gum mrs plu 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA AGU BAH BBD CAY CUB GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS pue SBA STE STK STL STM STV TCI trt VEN vir 82 CLM SWC VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia juglandifolia Jacq.; Enum. Pl. Carib. 14 (1760)

= Cordia laevis Jacq.; Hort. Schoenb. 1. t. 40 (1797)

= Cordia sebestena var. rubra Eggers; Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 23(3): 74 (1879)

= Cordia speciosa Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 111 (1796)

= Lithocardium laeve (Jacq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium sebestana (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Sebesten sebestena (L.) Britton ex Small; Fl. Miami, 158 (1913)

= Sebestena repanda Raf.; Sylva Tellur.: 38 (1838)

= Sebestena sebestena (L.) Britton ex Small; Fl. Miami: 158 (1913), nom. inval.

variant :

var. caymanensis (Urb.) Proctor; Sloanea 1: 3 (1977)

Distribution: Cayman Isl.

81 CAY

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia caymanensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 7: 344 (1912)

species :

Cordia seleriana Fernald; Proc. Amer. Acad. 36: 498 (1901)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

species :

Cordia sellowiana Cham.; Linnaea 4: 479 (1829)

Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Amazonas, Acre); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Amambay)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia brachypoda A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 487 (1845)

= Cordia obscura Cham.; Linnaea 13: 480 (1840)

= Cordia obscura var. magnifolia Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 15 (1857)

= Cordia obscura var. tomentosa Cham.; Linnaea 8: 128 (1833)

= Gerascanthus brachypodus (DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Gerascanthus obscurus (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Gerascanthus sellowianus (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium brachypodum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium obscurum (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium sellowianum (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia senegalensis Juss.; Poir. Encyc. 7: 47 (1806)

Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Burundi

22 BEN GAM GHA IVO NGA SEN 23 BIO BUR CMN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia heudelotii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 27 (1894)

= Cordia mannii C.H.Wright; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(2.1): 15 (1905)

= Cordia pelida Perr. ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 480 (1845)

= Cordia syringifolia (Baker) G.Piep.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 141: 80 (1928)

= Ehretia acutifolia Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894)

= Gerascanthus heudelotii (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 405 (1988)

= Lithocardium senegalense (Juss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Sebestena senegalensis (Juss.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Vitex syringifolia Baker; (1896)

species :

Cordia sericicalyx A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 485 (1845)

Name: Bois Laylay, Laylay, Mapou, Mapoo, Mapoo Laylay, Soapseed (Trinidad & Tobago)

Distribution: Panama; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Cauca, Cundinamarca, Meta, Putumayo); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz); N-Brazil (Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil; SE-Brazil

80 PAN 81 TRT 82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Bourreria viridis Rusby; Descr. New Sp. S. Am. Pl. 106 (1920)

= Cordia coriacea Killip; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 329 (1927)

= Cordia ierensis Britton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl., 1. 54 (1923)

= Cordia opaca Rusby; Descr. New Sp. S. Am. Pl. 104 (1920)

= Cordia viridis (Rusby) I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 64 (1952)

= Gerascanthus opacus (Rusby) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Gerascanthus sericicalyx (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Gerascanthus viridis (Rusby) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Lithocardium sericicalyx (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia silvestris Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8(1): 12 (1857)

Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Lithocardium silvestre (Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia sinensis Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 423 (1792)

Name: Long-leaved Saucer-berry

Distribution: S-Algeria (Hoggar, etc.); Egypt (Desert Oases, SE-Egypt); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Chad (incl. Tibesti, Ennedi); Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Madagascar; Israel (Rift Valley); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Qatar; Oman (Dhofar); Yemen (SW-Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen); Pakistan (Karachi, Sind, Baluchistan); India (Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand); Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Myanmar (Mandalay)

20 ALG EGY 22 BKN GAM GHA MLI MTN NGA SEN TOG 24 CHA DJI ETH SOC SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 29 MDG 34 ISR 35 OMA QAT SAU YEM 40 IND PAK SRL 41 AND MYA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia angustifolia Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 17 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 338 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 595 (1832)

= Cordia cuneata B.Heyne ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 480 (1845)

= Cordia gharaf Ehrenb. ex Asch.; Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1879: 46 (1879) (nom. illeg.)

= Cordia oblongifolia Hochst. ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 480 (1845), nom. subnud.

= Cordia reticulata Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 124 (1821) (non Vahl 1807)

= Cordia rothii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. 4: 798 (1819)

= Cordia senegalensis var. pelida DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 480 (1845)

= Cordia subopposita A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 480 (1845) non L.

= Cornus gharaf Forssk.; (1775) (Rhamnaceae)

= Cuscuta gharaf (Forssk.) Ehrenb. ex Asch.; Sitz. Ber. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1879: 46 (1879) (nom. illegit.)

= Cuscuta rothii Roem. & Schult.; SySt. Veg. 4: 798 (1819)

= Gerascanthus gharaf (Ehrenb. ex Asch.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 404 (1988)

= Gerascanthus sinensis (Lam.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988)

= Lithocardium rothii (Roem. & Schult.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Quarena sinensis (Lam.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

species :

Cordia sipapoi Gaviria; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 67 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia skutchii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 339 (1940)

Distribution: Guatemala

80 GUA

Conservation Status: IUCN I

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus skutchii (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

species :

Cordia somaliensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 28 (1894)

Distribution: Somalia; N-Kenya

24 SOM 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus somaliensis (Baker) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988)

species :

Cordia sonorae Rose; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 1: 106 (1891)

Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sinaloa, Sonora)

79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia palmeri Rose; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 1: tab. 9 (1891), nom. illeg., non S. Watson 1889

= Gerascanthus sonorae (Rose) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

species :

Cordia splendida Diels; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 385 (1941)

Distribution: Ecuador

83 ECU

species :

Cordia sprucei Mez; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 12: 549 (1890)

Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); French Guiana; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)

82 FRG VEN 83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus sprucei (Mez) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium sprucei (Mez) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia stellifera I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 350 (1940)

Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Costa Rica

79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus stelliferus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

species :

Cordia stenoclada I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 353 (1940)

Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco, Chiapas, Campeche, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala

79 MEX 80 GUA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus stenocladus (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

species :

Cordia stenoloba Gürke; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 60 (1895)

Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon

23 CMN GAB

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Cordia stuhlmannii Gürke; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 335 (1895)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

species :

Cordia subcordata Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 421 (1792)

Distribution: Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Mozambique Channel Isl. [Iles Éparses] (Ile Europa, Juan de Nova Isl.); Iles Glorieuses; Mauritius (Cargados Carajos Isl.); Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Asuncio Isl., Cosmoledo Isl., Astove Isl., Farquhar Isl.); Agalega Isl.; Seychelles (incl. Remire Isl., Desroches Isl., Darros Isl.); Chagos Arch. (Diego Garcia); China (Hainan); India (Pondicherry, Tamil Nadu); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives]; Maldives; Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; South China Sea Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Kedah, Penang, Perak, Pahang, Johor); Singapore; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Polillo, Mindoro, Mindanao, Burias, Tawi-Tawi, Jolo, Basilan); Java (incl. Kangean Arch.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Sumbawa, Flores, Alor, Timor); Moluccas; Cocos [Keeling] Isl.; North Keeling Isl.; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland); Ashmore & Cartier Isl. (Ashmore Reef); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (Tongatapu, Lifuka, Vava´u, ´Eua); Niue; Fiji; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi Isl., Futuna Isl., ´Uvea Isl. and islets [Wallis]); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Islands, Savai´i, ´Upolu); Tuvalu (Nui Atoll); Tokelau (Nukunonu, Fakaofo, Atafu, Saipan, Tinian, Rota); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Ulithi, Woleai, Ifalik, Lamotrek, Satawal, Puluwat, Namonuito, Nomwin, Truk, Dublon, Udot, Piis, Nama, Losap, Namoluk, Etal, Lukunor, Satawan, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi, Ant, Pohnpei, Mokil, Pingelap, Kosrae); Marshall Isl. (Enewetok, Bikini, Ailinginae, Rongelap, Rongerik, Utirik, Ujelang, Ujae, Wotho, Lae, Kwajalein, Jemo, Likiep, Ailinglapalap, Arno, Majuro, Jaluit); Wake Isl.; Hawaii (Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)

25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 29 AGA ALD CGS COM IGL MAU MCI MDG SEY 36 CHI 40 BAN IND LDV MDV SRL 41 AND CBD MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR CKI JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SCS SNG SUL XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 ASH AUS 60 ASA FIJ NUE NWC ROT SAM TOK TON TUV VAN WAL 62 GUM MIC MRS WAK 63 HAW

Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia banalo Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 124 (1837)

= Cordia campanulata Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 17 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 336 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 593 (1832)

= Cordia hexandra Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 799 (1819)

= Cordia ignota Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. II. 88 (1837)

= Cordia moluccana Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 84 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 337 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 594 (1832)

= Cordia orientalis R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 498 (1810)

= Cordia rumphii Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 843 (1826)

= Cordia sebestena G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr.: 18 (1786), nom. illeg., non L.

= Gerascanthus moluccanus (Roxb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 406 (1988), without basionym date

= Lithocardium moluccanum (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium subcordatum (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Novella nigra Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 39 (1838)

= Sebestena rumphii (Blume) J.Presl; Wsobecný Rostl. 2: 1103 (1846)

species :

Cordia suckertii Chiov.; Nuov. Contrib. Fl. Somal. Ital. (Atti Soc. Nat. e Mat. Modena 66: 1935) 13(1934)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia suckertii var. exasperata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 1957: 333 (1957)

species :

Cordia sulcata A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 488 (1845)

Name: Ateje, Ateje macho, Tabaco (Cuba), Friega platos, Hoja ancha, Jatico, Majagua de indio, Paresol, Paresol, Teje aparejo (Dominican Republic), Feuilles a dents, Feuilles dentition, Feuilles paresol, Fleur dent, Fleurs dents, Parasol (Haiti), Chypre, Coco poule, Corossol grand bois, Kosol gwan bwa, Mahot lele, Mapou grands bois (Lesser Antilles), Moral (Puerto Rico), White manjack (Virgin Isl.)

Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Jost van Dyke, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Barbados

81 ABA BBD CUB DOM GDL HIS MAR MTS PUE SAB STE STK STL STV VIR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia macrophylla Vahl ex Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 480 (1862) non L.

= Cordia toqueve Sieber ex Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 480 (1862)

= Gerascanthus sulcatus (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium sulcatum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia superba Cham.; Linnaea 4: 474 (1829)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Pernambuco, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia atrofusca Taub.; Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 12 (1893)

= Cordia blanchetii A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 477 (1845)

= Cordia superba var. cuneata Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 474 (1829)

= Cordia superba var. elliptica Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 4: 474 (1829)

= Gerascanthus atrofuscus (Taub.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 396 (1988)

= Gerascanthus superbus (Cham.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium blanchetii (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium superbum (Cham.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia tacarcunensis J.S.Mill.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75(2): 495 (1988)

Distribution: Panama

80 PAN

Remarks: known only from type collection

Conservation Status: IUCN R

species :

Cordia taguahuyensis Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 98 2: t. 154 (1829)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia meziana Gürke; Engl. et Prantl. Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 4: 3 a 84 (1891)

= Gerascanthus taguahuyensis (Vell.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium mezianum (Gürke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia tarodae M.Stapf; Brittonia 65(2): 197 (2013)

Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Paraná)

84 BRA

species :

Cordia tetrandra Aubl.; Pl. Gui. 1: 222. t. 87 (1775)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Caldas, Casanare, Córdoba, Magdalena); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Tachira, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia cordifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 70 (1818)

= Cordia muneco Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H. B. K.] 7: 207 (1825)

= Cordia umbraculifera A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 484 (1845)

= Gerascanthus cordifolius (Kunth) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 399 (1988)

= Gerascanthus muneco (Kunth) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 401 (1988)

= Gerascanthus tetrandrus (Aubl.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium cordifolium (Kunth) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium tetrandrum (Aubl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

species :

Cordia thaisiana G.Agostini; Brittonia 25(2): 174 (1973)

Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Magdalena); Venezuela (Barinas, Falcon, Lara, Zulia)

82 CLM VEN

species :

Cordia tinifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 800 (1819)

Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, México State, Nayarit, Oaxaca)

79 MEX

Conservation Status: IUCN R

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia gerascanthus Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H. B. K.] 3: 69 (1818)

= Gerascanthus tinifolius (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

species :

Cordia toqueve Aubl.; Pl. Gui. 1: 228. t. 90 (1775)

Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Casanare, Norte de Santander, Sucre); Venezuela (Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia); French Guiana; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Roraima, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)

80 PAN 82 CLM FRG VEN 83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia expansa Lingelsh.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Nov. Sp. 7: 244 (1909)

= Cordia hebecarpa A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 488 (1845)

= Cordia heterophylla Poir.; Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. [F. Cuvier] 10: 409 (1818) ex Roem. & Schult. Syst. 4: 800 (1819)

= Cordia pubescens Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 803 (1819)

= Gerascanthus heterophyllus (Roem. & Schult.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Gerascanthus pubescens (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 401 (1988)

= Gerascanthus toqueve (Aubl.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium hebecarpum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium heterophyllum (Poir.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium pubescens (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium toqueve (Aubl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Toquera tomentosa Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 40 (1838)

species :

Cordia torrei E.S.Martins; Garcia de Orta, Ser. Bot., 9(1-2): 71 (1987 publ. 1988)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Mozambique

25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ

species :

Cordia tortuensis Urb. & Ekman; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 21: A. No. 5, 93 (1927)

Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti)

81 HIS

species :

Cordia trachyphylla Mart.; Herb. Fl. Bras. no. 412 (1837)

Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)

83 ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus trachyphyllus (Mart.) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia, No. 47, 2 (1970)

= Gerascanthus trachyphyllus (Mart.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 402 (1988)

= Lithocardium trachyphyllum (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia triangularis Urb.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 22: A. No. 17, 78 (1929)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

species :

Cordia trichoclada A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 474 (1845)

Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia grandifolia A.DC.; Prodr. 9: 475 (1845)

= Cordia grandis Cham.; Linnaea 4: 473 (1829), nom. illeg.

= Cordia macrophylla Vell.; Fl. Flumin.: 97 (1829), nom. illeg., non L.

= Cordia sellowiana G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 381 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Gerascanthus grandifolius (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 400 (1988)

= Gerascanthus macrophyllus M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia 47: 2 (1970), nom. illeg.

= Gerascanthus trichocladus (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

= Lithocardium grandifolium (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium trichocladum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia trichocladophylla Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Boraginac.: 28 (1991)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arráb. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 419 (1840)

Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Tarija); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Canindeyu, Paraguari, San Pedro); Argentina (Corrientes, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Tucuman)

83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia asterophora Mart. ex Fresen.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 8: 5 (1857)

= Cordia chamissoniana Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 417 (1841) non G. Don 1837

= Cordia chamissoniana var. aemilii Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève no. ser. 12: 214 (1921)

= Cordia chamissoniana var. blanchetii Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève (n. s.) 12: 214 (1912)

= Cordia chamissoniana var. gardneri Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève no. ser. 12: 214 (1921)

= Cordia chamissoniana var. martii Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève no. ser. 12: 214 (1921)

= Cordia chamissoniana var. nemorensis Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève no. ser. 12: 214 (1921)

= Cordia excelsa (Mart.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 473 (1845)

= Cordia formosa Chodat; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 12: 198 (1920 publ. 1921), nom. nud.

= Cordia frondosa Schott; Spreng. Syst. 4: App. 403 (1827)

= Cordia geraschanthus Jacq.; Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist.: 43 (1763), non L.

= Cordia hassleriana Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 2: 815 (1902)

= Cordia hypoleuca A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 472 (1845)

= Cordia hypoleuca f. minor Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 2: 815 (1902)

= Cordia tomentosa Cham.; Linnaea 4: 472 (1829), nom. illeg.

= Cordia trichotoma f. blanchetii (Chodat) I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 92: 17 (1930)

= Cordia trichotoma f. puberula (Kuntze) I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 92: 17 (1930)

= Cordia trichotoma f. tomentosa I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 92: 17 (1930)

= Cordiada trichotoma Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 2: 98 (1829)

= Gerascanthus asterophorus (Mart. ex Fresen) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 396 (1988)

= Gerascanthus chamissonianus (Steud.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 396 (1988)

= Gerascanthus excelsa Mart.; Flora 21: II. Beibl. 86 (1838)

= Gerascanthus excelsus Mart.; Flora 21(2 Beibl.): 86 (1838)

= Gerascanthus hypoleucus (A.DC.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 397 (1988)

= Gerascanthus trichotomus (Vell.) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia 47: 1 (1970)

= Gerascanthus trichotomus f. blanchetii (Chodat) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia 47: 1 (1970)

= Gerascanthus trichotomus f. puberulus (Kuntze) M.Kuhlm. & Mattos; Loefgrenia 47: 1 (1970)

= Gerascanthus trichotomus f. tomentosus (I.M.Johnst.) M.Kuhlm.; Loefgrenia 47: 2 (1970)

= Lithocardium asterophorum (Mart. ex Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium chamissonianum (Mart. ex Fresen.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)

= Lithocardium excelsum (Mart.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Lithocardium gerascanthus var. puberulum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3[3]: 206 (1898)

= Lithocardium hypoleucum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

= Varronia asterophora (Mart. ex Fresen.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 396 (1988)

species :

Cordia troyana Urb.; Symb. Antill. 5: 475 (1908)

Distribution: Jamaica

81 JAM

Conservation Status: IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus troyanus (Urb.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

species :

Cordia truncatifolia Bartlett; Proc. Amer. Acad. 43: 58 (1907)

Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Nicaragua

79 MEX 80 GUA NIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia gualanensis Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 55: 438 (1913)

= Cordia microsebestena Loes.; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 55: 187 (1913)

species :

Cordia ucayaliensis (I.M.Johnst.) I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 181 (1935)

Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)

82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia ulei var. ucayaliensis I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 92: 57 (1930)

= Gerascanthus ucayaliensis (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

species :

Cordia ulei I.M.Johnst.; Contrib. Gray Herb. no. s. 92: 56 (1930)

Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Pando); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia)

83 BOL PER 84 BRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus ulei (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

species :

Cordia umbellifera Killip ex G.Agostini; Acta Bot. Venezuel., 9(1-4): 292 (1974 publ. 1973), preprint

Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Falcon, Guarico); Guyana

82 GUY VEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia wurdackiana Feuillet; Biollania, ed. esp. 6 (J. J. Wurdack Festschr.): 331 (1997)

species :

Cordia uncinulata De Wild.; Rev. Zool. Afr. 9: Suppl. Bot. 89 (1921)

Distribution: Senegal; Nigeria; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Uganda

22 NGA SEN 23 CAF ZAI 24 ETH 25 UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia tisserantii Aubrév.; Fl. Forest. Soudano-Guin. 493 (1950), in clavi, sine descr. lat.

= Gerascanthus uncinulatus (De Wild.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988)

species :

Cordia valenzuelana A.Rich.; Fl. Cub. Fanerog. 2: 110 (1853)

Name: Ateje hembra (Cuba)

Distribution:

Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba) and IUCN V

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia rangelensis Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 130(1946)

= Gerascanthus valenzuelanus (A.Rich.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 403 (1988)

species :

Cordia vanhermannii Alain; Contrib. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 15, 12 (1956)

Distribution: Cuba

81 CUB

Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)

Synonyms: hidden

= Varronia coriacea Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 144 (1946)

species :

Cordia vargasii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 37: 291 (1956)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

species :

Cordia varronifolia I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 33: 62 (1952)

Distribution: Peru

83 PER

Synonyms: hidden

= Gerascanthus varroniifolius (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 398 (1988)

species :

Cordia vestita (A.DC.) Hook.f. & Thomson; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 2: 128 (1858)

Distribution: Pakistan (Salt Range, Pakistani Punjab, Mirpur); India (Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh)

40 IND PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia incana Royle; Illustr. Bot. Himal. 306 (1835), nomen

= Gerascanthus vestitus (Hook.f. & Thomson) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3-4): 407 (1988)

= Gynaion vestitum A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 468 (1845)

= Lithocardium vestitum (A.DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)

species :

Cordia vignei Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 2: 196 (1931)

Distribution: Ivory Coast; Benin; Cameroon

22 BEN IVO 23 CMN

species :

Cordia weddellii I.M.Johnst.; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 173 (1935)

Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Tarija); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay)

83 BOL 85 PAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Cordia bordasii Schinini; Bonplandia, 5(13): 101 (1981)

species :

Cordia williamsii G.Agostini ex Gaviria; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 23: 134 (1987)

Distribution: Venezuela (Apure, Bolívar, Guarico)

82 VEN

species :

Cordia yombomba Vaupel; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 526 (1912)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Contact

How to Cite:

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (11)

Genus (2)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species, 8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms, in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]