046.0000
Family
Athyriaceae Alston; Taxon 5: 25 (1956)
6-7 genera, ca. 760 spp. Circumscription following Rothfels et al. (2012). According to Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018) it should be included in Woodsiaceae s. lat.
Species listed in database: 753; hybrids: 102
= Athyriinae Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 332 (1870)
= Athyrioideae B.K.Nayar; Taxon 19: 235 (1970)
= Physematieae J.Sm.; (1875)
= Deparioideae M.L.Wang & Y.T.Hsieh; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 42: 526 (2004)
= Diplazioideae Shmakov; Turczaninowia 4(1-2): 59 (2001), nom. superfl.
= Diplazioideae Ching & Z.R.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 35: 35 (1997)
= Diplazieae Pfeiff.; Nomencl. Bot. 1(1): 628 (1873)
= Diplaziinae Payer; Bot. Crypt.: 198 (1850)
046.0009
Genus
Diplazium Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 61 (1801)
Distribution: Cosmopolitan, 100 spp. in tropical America, ca. 80 in China. Phylogeny and inclusion of Allantodia, Callipteris and Monomelangium see Wei et al. (2013). Several new species await description in Taiwan (Knapp, in litt. 2016)
Species listed in database: 480; hybrids: 24
= Allantodia R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 149 (1810)
= Allantodia Wall.; Pl. asiat. rar. 1: 44, t. 22 (1830) (non R. Br. (1810))
= Anisogonium C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 115 (1836)
= Arcasplenium T.Moore ex Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 145 (1901)
= Brachysorus C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 70 (1851)
= Callipteridastrum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 213 (1852)
= Callipteris Bory; Voy. 1: 282 (1804)
= Didymochlamys T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 55 (1857)
= Digrammaria C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Lotzea Klotzsch & H.Karst.; Linnaea 20: 358 (1847)
= Microstegia C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 90 (1851)
= Monomelangium Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 343 (1928)
= Ochlogramma C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 93 (1851)
= Oxygonium C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 117 (1836)
= Pteriglyphis Fée; Dix. session du Congr. Sci. France 1: 178 (1843), et Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Fil.): 219 (1852)
= Triblemma (J.Sm.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 23 (1978)
species :
Diplazium aberrans
Maxon & C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 36: 93 (1946)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Cauca, Putumayo); Ecuador; Brazil (Amazonas)
82 CLM 83 ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris aberrans (Maxon & C.V.Morton) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51: 351 (1999)
species :
Diplazium acanthopus
C.Chr.; Svensk Bot. Tidsskr. 16: 94 (1922)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Diplazium aculeatum
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 20 (1918)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
species :
Diplazium adnatum
Mynssen & Sylvestre; Syst. Bot. 38(4): 910 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium aemulum
Underw. & Maxon; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 583 (1902)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium aequibasale
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 227 (1905)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (E-Kalimantan); Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium aequibasale Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 225 (1886)
= Athyrium aequibasale (Baker) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 379 (1917)
species :
Diplazium albidosquamatum
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 23: 9 (1916)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Diplazium alienum
(Mett.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 69. 336 (1917)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium alienum Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 2: 18 (1859)
= Asplenium fuscopubescens Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 264 (1860)
= Diplazium fuscopubescens (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 329 (1861)
= Diplazium lehmannii Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 458 (1904)
species :
Diplazium altissimum
(Jenman) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 227 (1905)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas, Puebla); Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
79 MEX 81 CUB HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium altissimum Jenman; J. Bot. 17: 259 (1879)
= Diplazium altissimum var. atroviride C.Chr.; Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakad. Handl. 16(2): 49 (1936)
= Diplazium entecnum Mickel & Beitel; Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca (Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46): 154 (1988)
species :
Diplazium ambiguum
Raddi; Opusc. sci. Bot. 3: 292 (1819)
Distribution: Colombia; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Caaguazu, Cordillera, Paraguari); Argentina (Misiones)
82 CLM FRG SUR 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium heterolobum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22, no. 160: 98 (1908)
= Asplenium radicans Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 241 (1867) (p. p., non L. (1759), vix Schkuhr (1809))
= Asplenium radicans var. ambiguum (Raddi) Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 455 (1870)
= Diplazium ambiguum var. pubescens Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 109 (1906)
= Diplazium brasiliense var. grossedentatum Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 108 (1906)
= Diplazium heterolobum (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 1906-1912 26 (1913)
= Diplazium jaraguae Rosenst.; Hedwigia 66: 363 (1915)
= Diplazium leptochlamys Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 79, t. 22 t 1 (1869)
= Diplazium leptochlamys var. leptorachis Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Bresil 1: 80 (1869)
= Diplazium radicans Christ; Farnkr. Erde 220 (1897) (p. p.)
variant :
var. dissectum
Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 20 (1994)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Diplazium andapense
(Tardieu) Rakotondr.; Fieldiana, Zool. n. s., 90: 37 (1998)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium andapense Tardieu; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2,29: 291 (1957)
species :
Diplazium andinum
(Pacheco & R.C.Moran) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 197 (2007)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris andina Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 351 (1999)
species :
Diplazium angulosum
C.Chr.; Index Filic. 227 (1905)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium reflexum Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 205 (1893) (non Bory (1833))
species :
Diplazium angustatum
Amann; Nat. Tijdschr. Ned. Ind. 23: 406 (1861)
Distribution: Sumatra (Bangka Isl.)
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium angustipinna
(Holttum) Holttum; Fl. Malaysia ed. 2, 2: 637 (1968)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Puteh, Perak, Fraser´s Hill, Pahang); Borneo
42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium angustipinna Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 14: 8 (1953)
species :
Diplazium angustisquamatum
(Holttum) Parris; Fern Gaz. 12(2): 118-119 (1980)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Genting Simpah, Fraser´s Hill, Pahang, Selangor); Borneo; Java
42 BOR JAW MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium angustisquamatum Holttum; Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 273 (1947)
species :
Diplazium antioquiense
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 3(Supl. 1): 30 (2008)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
species :
Diplazium apatelium
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 6: 195 (1922)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ternate); New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 MOL NWG
species :
Diplazium aphanoneuron
Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 31: 137 (1956)
Distribution: China (Hainan); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl. (Tanegashima); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI
Remarks: treated by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.) as full species
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium aphanoneuron (Ohwi) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 99 (1956)
= Diplazium donianum f. aphanoneuron (Ohwi) Seriz.; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 29(1): 24 (1981)
= Diplazium donianum var. aphanoneuron (Ohwi) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 215 (1962)
species :
Diplazium apollinaris
L´Herm. ex Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 40, t. 10, f. 1 (1866)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Martinique
81 GDL MAR
species :
Diplazium arayae
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 3(Supl. 1): 31 (2008)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium arborescens
(Bory) Sw.; Syn. 9 (1806)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Mayotte, Mohéli); Mauritius; La Réunion
29 COM MAU MDG REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium amplum Willd. ex Kuhn; Filic. Afr. 96 (1868), nom. nud.
= Asplenium arborescens (Bory ex Sw.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 78, t. 13, f. 19-20 (1856)
= Athyrium arborescens (Bory ex Sw.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium arborescens (Bory ex Sw.) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 354 (1953), isonym
= Callipteris arborescens Bory; Voy. îles Afrique 1: 283 (1804)
= Danaea guatemalensis Hügel ex Miq.; Cat. Hort. Amstelod.: 15 (1857), nom. nud.
= Diplazium comorense Bojer ex Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 240 (1867), in obs.
= Diplazium serrulatum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 282 (1827)
species :
Diplazium armatum
(Copel.) Holttum; Blumea 13: 135 (1965)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris spinosa Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 219 (1942) (non Lastrea spinosa (Roth) Newman)
= Lastrea armata Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.] 138 (1947)
= Thelypteris spinosa (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 314 (1968)
species :
Diplazium arnottii
Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 144 (1854)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium arnottii (Brack.) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 240 (1867)
= Asplenium diplazioides Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beech. Voy. 107 (1832) (non Bory (1833))
= Athyrium arnottii (Brack.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 371 (1870)
= Athyrium gaudichaudii Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 18 (1850)
species :
Diplazium asperulum
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 16: 8 (1914)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Diplazium assimile
(Endl.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 294 (1868)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); Norfolk Isl.
50 AUS NFK
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium assimile Endl.; Prodr. Fl. Norf. 10 (1833)
= Asplenium umbrosum var. assimile Hook. & Baker; Syn. Fil., ed. 2: 489 (1874)
= Asplenium umbrosum var. tenerum F.M.Bailey; Fern World Australia: 56 (1881)
= Athyrium assimile (Endl.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 98 (1836)
= Athyrium umbrosum var. tenerum (F.M.Bailey) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 20: 86 (1914)
= Diplazium umbrosum var. assimile (Endl.) Bedd.; Handbook to the Ferns of British India 190 (1883)
species :
Diplazium asterothrix
C.Chr.; Brittonia 2: 292 (1937)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Diplazium asymmetricum
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 194 (2008)
Distribution: Java (Mt. Gede, Mt. Salak, Mt. Halimun)
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium atirrense
(Donn.Sm.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 67: 58 (1977)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnogramma ceratolepis var. atirrense Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 23: 251 (1897)
= Callipteris atirrensis (Donn.Sm.) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 353 (1999)
variant :
var. lobulatum
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 292 (1992)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Diplazium atratum
Christ; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 2: 163 (1907)
Distribution: Palawan
42 PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium atratum (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 293 (1908)
species :
Diplazium atropurpureum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 528 (1913)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium keysseri Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 470 (1951)
species :
Diplazium atrosquamosum
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 72 (1931), et Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 274 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, E-Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium atrosquamosum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 59 (1917)
species :
Diplazium australe
(R.Br.) Wakef.; Vict. Naturalist 58: 142, f. 3 (1942)
Name: Austral Lady fern
Distribution: Australia (Australian Capital Territory, E-Queensland, E-New South Wales, S-Victoria, Tasmania); Norfolk Isl.; New Zealand (North Isl., South Isl.)
50 AUS NFK 51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia australis R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 149 (1810)
= Asplenium australe (R.Br.) Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 173 (1854), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium brownii J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 174 (1841)
= Asplenium physosorum Sieber; Fl. Mixt. n. 268 (1827)
= Asplenium umbrosum var. australe Hook. & Baker; Syn. Fil., ed. 2: 489 (1874)
= Athyrium australe (R.Br.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 98 (1836)
= Athyrium brownii (J.Sm.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 328 (1875)
= Athyrium umbrosum var. australe (R.Br.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 20: 86 (1914)
= Diplazium australe (R.Br.) Bir; J. Indian Bot. Soc. 43(4): 570 (1965), isonym
= Diplazium umbrosum var. australe (R.Br.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 189 (1883)
species :
Diplazium avitaguense
Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 216, t. 2, f. 7 (1908)
Distribution: Venezuela (Sucre); Ecuador
82 VEN 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium baishanzuense
(Ching & P.S.Chiu ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 522 (2013)
Distribution: China (S-Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia baishanzuensis Ching & P.S.Chiu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36: 375 (1998)
species :
Diplazium banglum
Fraser-Jenk. & Pasha; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 2: 102 (2018)
Distribution: Bangladesh
40 BAN
species :
Diplazium bantamense
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 191 (1828)
Distribution: ?Bangladesh; peninsular Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Nggatokae, Santa Ysabel); Vanuatu
41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 43 SOL 60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium alternifolium (Blume) Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 237 (1866) (non (1856))
= Asplenium bantamense (Blume) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 231 (1867)
= Athyrium alternifolium (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium bantamense (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium alternifolium Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 190 (1828)
species :
Diplazium barbatum
C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 272, t. 59 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Diplazium barisanicum
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 228 (1905)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium barisanicum Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 8: 126 (1894)
species :
Diplazium batuayauense
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 199 (2008)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium beddomei
C.Chr.; Index Filic. 228 (1905)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium schkuhrii (Bedd.) Thwaites; Enum. pl. Zeyl. 385 (1864) (non Mett. (1859))
= Diplazium schkuhrii Bedd.; Ferns South. India, t. 230 (1863) (non J. Sm. (1841))
species :
Diplazium bellum
(C.B.Clarke) Bir; Res. Bull. (N. S.) Panjab Univ., Sci. 15: 148 (1964), et J. Indian Bot. Soc. 43(4): 571 (1965)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand
36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia bella (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 48 (1964)
= Asplenium bellum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 496, t. 63, f. 2 (1880)
= Asplenium umbrosum var. bellum (C.B.Clarke) Hosseus; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28(2): 364 (1911)
= Athyrium bellum (C.B.Clarke) Ching; C. Chr., Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 40 (1934)
= Diplazium axillare Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 277 (1936) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2015)
species :
Diplazium betimusense
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 2: 142 (1920)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium bicolor
Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 27: 74 (1991)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL ECU PER
species :
Diplazium biolleyi
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 269 (1907)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium bipinnatum
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 188 (2007)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: known only from type
species :
Diplazium birgeri
C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 9(3): 58 (1937)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium bogotense
(H.Karst.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 218 (1908)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño, Putumayo, Valle)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium bogotense H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. 2: 77, t. 139 (1864)
species :
Diplazium bolivianum
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 190 (2007)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: known only from type
species :
Diplazium bolsteri
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. IV: 254, t. 2 (1906)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium bolsteri (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 296 (1908)
species :
Diplazium bombonasae
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 294 (1909)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL ECU PER
species :
Diplazium bostockii
D.L.Jones; Fl. Australia 48: 712 (1998)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Diplazium bouffordii
Fraser-Jenk. & Pariyar; Indian J. Forestry 43(1): 78 (2020), et Indian J. Forest. 43(1): 78 (2021)
Distribution: Bhutan
40 BHU
species :
Diplazium brachycarpum
Mynssen & Sylvestre; Syst. Bot. 38(4): 913 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium brachylobum
(Sledge) Manickam & Irudayaraj; Indian Fern J. 7(1-2): 119 (1990)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Remarks: valid species fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium polypodioides var. brachylobum Sledge; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 2: 307 (1962)
species :
Diplazium brachysoroides
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 2: 127, t. 1, f. A (1907)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium brachysoroides (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 296 (1908)
species :
Diplazium brausei
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 68 (1910)
Distribution: Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS GUA NIC PAN
species :
Diplazium brevipes
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1905)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium brevipes Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 201 (1877)
= Athyrium brevipes (Baker) Tardieu; Humbert, Fl. Madag. Fam. 5, 1: 260 (1958)
species :
Diplazium brooksii
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 10 (1913)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium brooksii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 9: 229 (1914)
species :
Diplazium buchtienii
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 312 (1909)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Diplazium bulbiferum
Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 141, t. 18, f. 1 (1854)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
42 NWG 43 BIS
Remarks: sometimes included in D. sylvaticum. Therefore some of the distribution of D. sylvaticum might belong here
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium bulbiferum (Brack.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 13: 126 (1918) non (L.) Spreng.
species :
Diplazium burmanicum
Ching ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36(4): 381, t. 3 (1998)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh); Myanmar
40 IND 41 MYA
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
species :
Diplazium calliphyllum
(Copel.) M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 17: 270 (1990)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao); Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium calliphyllum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 40: 303, t. 6 (1929)
species :
Diplazium calogrammoides
(Ching ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 532 (2013)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia calogrammoides Ching ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36: 377 (1998)
species :
Diplazium caracasanum
(Willd.) Kunze ex T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 324 (1861)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; St. Vincent; Trinidad; Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru
81 GDL STV TRT 82 VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium caracasanum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 5: 338 (1810)
= Asplenium guildingii Jenman; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 15: 70 (1894)
= Asplenium striatum var. caracasanum (Willd.) D.C.Eaton; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 206 (1861)
= Asplenium vincentis Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 109 (1897)
= Athyrium caracasanum (Willd.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium chlororachis Kunze ex Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 213 (1852)
= Diplazium guildingii (Jenman) Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 332 (1917)
= Diplazium shepherdii var. proliferum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 294 (1909)
= Diplazium trinitense Domin; Vestn. Král. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk. Tr. Mat.-Prír., n.s., 1929(2): 155 (1929)
= Diplazium vincentis (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 241 (1905)
species :
Diplazium cardiomorphum
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 6: 196 (1922)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium carnosum
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 6: 170 (1906)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Caquetá, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium retusum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 277 (1912)
species :
Diplazium caudatum
(Cav.) Jermy; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 161 (1964)
Name: Schatten-Frauenfarn (DE); Helecho de monte (ES)
Distribution: Spain (Sa. de Ojen near Algeciras); Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma Isl.); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl.)
12 SPA 21 AZO CNY CVI MDR
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia tenera R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 149 (1810)
= Allantodia umbrosa (Aiton) Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 179 (1810)
= Allantodia umbrosa (Aiton) R.Br. ex Sweet; Hort. Suburb. Lond., 226 (1818)
= Aspidium caudatum Sw.; Syn. Fil. 55 (1806)
= Aspidium umbrosum (Aiton) Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 42 (1801)
= Asplenium aitonii T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 49 (1857)
= Asplenium umbrosum (Aiton) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 174 (1841), nom. illeg.
= Athyrium expansum (Willd.) T.Moore; Index Fil. 91 (1858)
= Athyrium physosorum Sieber; Milde, Fil. Eur. 49 (1867), nomen
= Athyrium tenerum (R.Br.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 186 (1852)
= Athyrium umbrosum (Aiton) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 98 (1836)
= Diplazium bhutanense Panigrahi; Refreshers Course Utkal Univ., Bot. (1998), nom. nov. for Polypodium umbrosum Aiton
= Diplazium umbrosum (Aiton) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 188 (1883), nom. illeg.
= Polypodium umbrosum Aiton; Hort. Kew 3: 466 (1789), non Diplazium umbrosum Willd. (1810)
= Tectaria caudata Cav.; Anales Ci. Nat. 4: 100 (1801)
species :
Diplazium celtidifolium
Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 285 (1845)
Distribution: ?Costa Rica; Colombia (Antioquia, Nariño, Risaralda, Santander); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu)
82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium callipteris (Fée) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 231 (1867) (non Fée (1850))
= Asplenium callipteris var. pinnatisectum Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 107 (1897)
= Asplenium celtidifolium (Kunze) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 76, t. 12, f. 3-4 (1856)
= Athyrium celtidifolium (Kunze) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium callipteris Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 214 (1852)
= Diplazium crenulans Fée ex Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 232 in obs. (1867)
species :
Diplazium centripetale
(Baker) Maxon; Pter. Porto Rico 441 (1926)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Martinique; Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Portuguesa, Sucre, Yaracuy); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); Ecuador
81 CUB GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE TRT 82 GUY VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium centripetale Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. ed. 2: 490 (1874)
= Asplenium eggersii Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 188 (1893)
= Diplazium domingense Brause; Urban, Symb. Ant. 7: 156 (1911)
= Diplazium eggersii (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 231 (1905)
species :
Diplazium ceramicum
(Miq.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1905)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium ceramicum Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 168 (1868)
species :
Diplazium ceratolepis
(Christ) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 221 (1897)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium ceratolepis Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 658 (1896)
= Athyrium ceratolepis (Christ ex Bornm. & Christ) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.] 150 (1947)
= Callipteris ceratolepis (Christ) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 357 (1999)
= Diplazium ceratolepis (Christ) L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 12-13: 61 (1977)
= Gymnogramma ceratolepis (Christ) Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 23: 23 (1897)
species :
Diplazium changjiangense
Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 519 (2013), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia hainanensis (Ching) Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 354 (1964), not Diplazium hainanense Ching (1931)
= Allantodia subsilvatica Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 355 (1964), not D. subsilvaticum Christ (1901)
species :
Diplazium chattagramicum
(C.B.Clarke) Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 277 (1936)
Distribution: N-India (Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.)
40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium japonicum var. chattagramicum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 499, t. 64(1) (1880)
= Diplazium chittagongense Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 149 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
species :
Diplazium chimboanum
(Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 26 (1913)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium chimboanum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22(160): 102 (1908)
= Asplenium hemionitideum Baker; J. Bot. 15: 163 (1877)
= Diplazium hemionitideum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 233 (1905), nom. illeg.
species :
Diplazium chimborazense
(Spruce) Christ; Farrnkr. 221 (1867)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium chimborazense Spruce ex Baker; Hook., Syn. Fil. 244 (1867)
= Asplenium fuliginosum Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 40 (1883) (non Hook. (1800))
= Asplenium fuscum Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 312 (1891)
= Asplenium ochraceum Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 207 (1893)
= Callipteris chimborazensis (Baker) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 360 (1999)
= Diplazium fuscum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 232 (1905)
= Diplazium ochraceum (Sodiro) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
species :
Diplazium chimuense
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 292 (1992)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium chinense
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1906)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, S-Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shanghai, Sichuan, Zhejiang); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR KZN TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia chinensis (Baker) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 57 (1964)
= Asplenium chinense Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 237 (1867)
= Asplenium naganumanum Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 6(60): 46 (1892), nomen
= Athyrium naganumanum (Makino) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 100 (1956)
= Athyrium orientale (Rosenst.) Ching ex Tardieu; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2,6: 115 (1934)
= Diplazium kodamae Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 84 (1914)
= Diplazium naganumanum Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 13: 14 (1899)
= Diplazium orientale Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18. 129 (1914)
species :
Diplazium chioui
T.C.Hsu; Ferns Fern Allies Taiwan Second Suppl. 23 (2017)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Diplazium chiriquense
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 292 (1992)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Diplazium chirripoense
A.Rojas; Amer. J. Plants Sci. 9: 934 (2018)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium chocoense
(Triana) Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 459 (1904)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó, Valle)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium chocoense Triana; Mett., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 231 (1864)
= Callipteris chocoensis (Triana ex Mett.) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 362 (1999)
species :
Diplazium christii
C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1905)
Distribution: ?Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium christii (C.Chr.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 62 (1912)
species :
Diplazium ciliatum
M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 17: 270 (1990)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
species :
Diplazium cominsii
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Makira, Malaita, Mono, Kolombangara, Vella Lavella)
43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnogramma cominsii Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 296 (1882)
species :
Diplazium condorense
Pacheco & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 58(4): 376 (2006)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Diplazium congruum
Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 141, t. 18, f. 2 (1854)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel); Australia (E-Queensland, E-New South Wales, E-Victoria); Norfolk Isl.; New Zealand (North Isl., South Isl.); Kermadec Isl.; New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Tonga (Kao); Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti)
43 SOL 50 AUS NFK 51 KER NZL 60 ASA FIJ NWC SAM TON VAN 61 MRQ SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium congruum (Brack.) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 348 (1896)
= Athyrium congruum (Brack.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: 359 (1929)
= Athyrium humile Watts; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 41. 380 t. 20 f. 2 (1916)
= Deparia petersenii subsp. congrua (Brack.) M.Kato; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(4): 426 (1984)
species :
Diplazium consacense
Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 213, t. 1, f. 3 (1908)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Meta, Nariño)
82 CLM
species :
Diplazium conterminum
Christ; J. Bot. (Morot) 19: 67 (1905)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan; Taiwan; NE-Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 41 THA VIE
Remarks: included by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018) in D. travancoricum
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia contermina (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 47 (1964)
= Diplazium virescens var. conterminum (Christ) Sa.Kurata; Hokuriku J. Bot. 7: 77 (1958)
species :
Diplazium corderoi
(Sodiro) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium corderoi Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 39 (1883)
species :
Diplazium cordifolium
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 190 (1828)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sarawak, Sabah, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; ?Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas (Seram, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita); Australia (NE-Queensland)
41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012). Endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium cordifolium (Blume) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 331 (1870)
= Anisogonium ovatum Fée; Mém. Foug. 1 (Examen Bases Classif.): 14, t. 1, f. 24 (1844) (non Asplenium Wall. (1828))
= Anisogonium zollingeri (Kunze) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 92 (1851)
= Asplenium cordifolium (Blume) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 74, t. 12, f. 6 (1856)
= Athyrium cordifolium (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 3C: 300 (1908)
= Athyrium parvum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 41 (1952)
= Callipteris cordifolia (Blume) Copel.; Polyp. Philipp. 70 (1905)
= Callipteris ovata (Fée) J.Sm.; J. Bot. 8: 409 (1841)
= Callipteris zollingeri (Kunze) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 219 (1852)
= Diplazium boryanum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113 (1836)
= Diplazium lanceum Bory; Bél., Voy. Indes Or., Bot. 2: 37, t. 4 (1833)
= Diplazium zollingeri Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 193 (1848)
= Oxygonium cordifolium (Blume) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 332 (1875)
variant :
var. pariens
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. S. S. 7(3): 274 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Philippines (Bukidnon, Negros, Davao Oriental, North Cotabato [Mt. Apo]); Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium pariens (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 299 (1908)
= Callipteris pariens Copel.; Perkins, Fragm. Fl. Philip. 186 (1905)
= Diplazium pariens (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 663 (1905)
species :
Diplazium cornutum
A.Rojas; Amer. J. Plants Sci. 9: 936 (2018)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium costale
(Sw.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium costale Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 55 (1801)
= Asplenium macrophyllum Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 1: 16 (1858)
= Athyrium costale (Sw.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium tussacii Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 216 (1852)
species :
Diplazium costulisorum
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 26 (1913)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Davao, Mt. Apo); Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL PHI SUL
Conservation Status: VU in the Philippines, but known only from two type collections
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium costulisorum Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 815 (1910)
species :
Diplazium crameri
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 207 (2008)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium crassirhizoma
A.Rojas; Amer. J. Plants Sci. 9: 938 (2018)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica
80 COS NIC
species :
Diplazium crassiusculum
Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 279 (1936)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium crassiusculum (Ching) T.J.Liu; Res. Bull. Fujian 3: 58 (1952)
= Diplazium crassiusculum f. simplex Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15(2): 281 (1936)
= Diplazium donianum var. biserrulatum Tardieu; (1932)
species :
Diplazium crenauritum
Fraser-Jenk.; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 2: 106 (2018)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Seram, Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
41 AND THA 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG SNG SUL SUM
Remarks: formerly known as Diplazium crenatoserratum which is a synonym of D. pallidum (Fraser-Jenkins 2018)
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012). Vulnerable (Singapore)
species :
Diplazium crinitum
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, SE-Yunnan); India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Nagaland); Myanmar; N-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
36 CHI 40 IND 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia petelotii (Tardieu) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964) [fide Fraser-Jenkins 2018]
= Asplenium crinitum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 24: 258 (1887)
= Athyrium crinitum (Baker) Copel.; Brittonia 1: 73 (1931)
= Diplazium josephii Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 165 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2018)
= Diplazium paleaceum Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 175 (2005)
= Diplazium paleaceum var. spiniperisporeum Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 177 (2005)
= Diplazium petelotii Tardieu; Aspl. du Vietnam 66, t. 8, f. 3-6 (1932) [fide Fraser-Jenkins 2018]
species :
Diplazium cristatum
(Desr.) Alston; J. Bot. 74: 173 (1936)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceará, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Pará, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu); N-Argentina (Chaco, Misiones, Salta, Tucuman)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Remarks: D. arboreum is recognized as distinct in Cuba
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium ambiguum Raddi; Opusc. sci. Bot. 3: 291 (1819) (non Sw. (1801) nec alior.)
= Asplenium angustifolium Mett. ex Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 78 (1883)
= Asplenium anomalum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 276 (1827)
= Asplenium anthraxacolepis Mett. ex Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt. 78 (1883)
= Asplenium arboreum var. pinnatifidum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 89 (1894)
= Asplenium arboreum var. pinnatum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 89 (1894)
= Asplenium arboreum var. pinnulatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 246 (1860)
= Asplenium arboreum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 5: 320 (1810)
= Asplenium auriculatum (Kaulf.) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 164, n. 172 (1859)
= Asplenium cristatum (Desr.) Mett.; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt.: 82 (1883)
= Asplenium denticulosum Desv.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 323 (1811)
= Asplenium denticulosum var. oligosorum E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 108 (1872)
= Asplenium shepherdii Spreng.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 10: 231, t. 17, f. 5-6 (1821)
= Asplenium striatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 245 (1860), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium striatum var. auriculatum (Kaulf.) D.C.Eaton; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 206 (1861)
= Athyrium arboreum (Willd.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium ambiguum (Raddi) J.Sm.; Cat. Cult. Ferns 47 (1857)
= Diplazium angustifrons C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
= Diplazium anthraxacolepis (Mett.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 84 (1857)
= Diplazium arboreum (Willd.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
= Diplazium arboreum var. angustatum Kuhn; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 109 (1897)
= Diplazium arboreum var. otites (T.Moore & Houlston) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 323 (1861)
= Diplazium arboreum var. shepherdii (Spreng.) Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 456 (1904)
= Diplazium auriculatum Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 183 (1824)
= Diplazium denticulosum (Desv.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 231 (1905), isonym
= Diplazium denticulosum (Desv.) Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet] 322 (1827)
= Diplazium dubium Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 70 (1833)
= Diplazium intercalatum Christ; Schwacke, Pl. Nov. Mineiras 2: 29 (1900)
= Diplazium otites T.Moore & Houlston; Gard. Mag. Bot. 3: 231 (1851)
= Diplazium radicans Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 281 (1827)
= Diplazium radicans var. latedecurrens Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, ser. 2, 2: 558 (1902)
= Diplazium rigescens Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 283 (1845)
= Diplazium shepherdii (Spreng.) Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 70 (1833)
= Meniscium cristatum Desr.; Encycl. 4: 94 (1797)
= Phyllitis brasiliensis var. ambigua (Raddi) Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordéste 3: 249 (1923)
species :
Diplazium cristovalense
(Baker) C.W.Chen; Fern Gaz. 21(7): 353 (2022)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium umbrosum var. cristovalense Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 294 (1882)
species :
Diplazium croatianum
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 293 (1992)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Diplazium cultratum
C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 84 (1851)
Distribution: Philippines (Biliran, Laguna, Quezon, Camarines Norte)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium cultratum (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 247 (1860)
= Athyrium cultratum (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
species :
Diplazium cultrifolium
(L.) Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 286 (1845)
Distribution: origin unknown
Remarks: described from cultivated material in the Netherlands, possibly from Ecuador
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium cultrifolium L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1081 (1753)
species :
Diplazium cumingii
(C.Presl) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Kolombangara, Guadalcanal)
42 BOR NWG PHI SUL 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium cumingii (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 353 (1870)
= Callipteris alismifolia J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 409 (1841) (nom. nud., non Diplazium alismifolium C. Presl (1825))
= Ochlogramma cumingii C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 94 (1851)
= Pteriglyphis elegans Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 220, t. 18b (1852)
species :
Diplazium cuneifolium
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 470 (1913)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Diplazium curtisii
(Holttum) Holttum; Fl. Malaysia ed. 2, 2: 637 (1968)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor); Moluccas (Seram)
42 MLY MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium curtisii Holttum; Kew Bull. 1953: 545 (1954)
species :
Diplazium cyamudongoense
Eb.Fisch. & Lobin; Phytotaxa 600(3): 170 (2023)
Distribution: Rwanda
23 RWA
species :
Diplazium cyatheifolium
(Rich.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 84 (1851)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Fed. States of Micronesia (Kosrae)
42 NWG 62 MIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium cyatheifolium Rich.; Voy. Astrolabe: XIX (1834)
= Athyrium cyatheifolium (Rich.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium opacifolium Alderw.; Nova Guinea 14: 14 (1924)
species :
Diplazium dameriae
Pic.Serm.; Webbia 45(2): 357 (1991)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.; peninsular Malaysia; ?Sulawesi; ?Philippines; Java; Moluccas; Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Pavuvu, Vella Lavella); Australia (NE-Queensland); Santa Cruz Isl.; Vanuatu; ?Fiji; [Western] Samoa
41 AND 42 JAW MLY MOL 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 SAM SCZ VAN
species :
Diplazium davaoense
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. II: 151 (1906)
Distribution: Philippines; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG PHI
Remarks: often included in D. dilatatum therefore distribution might be incomplete
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium davaoense (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 295 (1908)
species :
Diplazium deciduum
N.Ohta & M.Takamiya; J. Pl. Res. 112(1105): 84 (1999), nom. nov.
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: mettenianum agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium fauriei var. tenuifolium (Sa.Kurata) Nakaike; Ill. Pterid. Japan 3: 120 (1983)
= Diplazium mettenianum var. tenuifolium Sa.Kurata; (1961)
species :
Diplazium decompositum
(Copel.) Parris; Kew Bull. 41(1): 69 (1986)
Distribution: ?Philippines (?Mindanao); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium decompositum Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 222 (1942)
= Diplazium decompositum (Copel.) M.Kato; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 15(4): 330 (1994), isonym
species :
Diplazium decurrens
Bedd.; Ferns South. India, t. 229 (1863)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium thwaitesianum Szyszyl.; H. Ritter von Fernsee Wawra, Itin. Princ. S. Coburgi 2: 125 (1888)
= Diplazium polypodioides var. decurrens (Bedd.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 186 (1883)
species :
Diplazium deltoideum
(C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium deltoideum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 47, t. 7, f. 2 (1825)
= Asplenium melanopodium Mett.; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt.: 93 (1883)
= Athyrium deltoideum (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium ebenum J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 408 (1841)
species :
Diplazium densisquamatum
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 211 (2008)
Distribution: Sumatra (Kerinci Seblat NP)
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium dielsii
(Brause) Holttum; Blumea 13: 136 (1965)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Alsophila dielsii Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 67 (1920)
= Cyathea dielsii (Brause) Domin; Acta Bot. Bohem. 9: 88-174 (1930)
species :
Diplazium dietrichianum
(Luerss.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 231 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (NE-Queensland); Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Kadavu); ?[Western] Samoa
42 NWG 50 AUS 60 FIJ
Remarks: records for D. esculentum for Fiji belong to this species
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium dietrichianum Luerss.; J. Mus. Godeffr. 8: 16 (1873)
species :
Diplazium dilatatum
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 194 (1828)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, S-Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, S-Zhejiang); Japan; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, ?Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand (widespread); Laos; ?Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Fraser´s Hill, Cameron Highlands, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores, Bali); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal); Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ NWC SAM VAN
Remarks: D. latifolium is a separate, Indian species fide Fraser-Jenkins (2008). D. uraiense is kept separate by Flora of China but included here fide Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.) and Fraser-Jenkins (2008)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia crinipes (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964)
= Allantodia cycloloba (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 54 (1964)
= Allantodia dilatata (Blume) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 54 (1964)
= Allantodia grossa Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia uraiensis (Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 54 (1964) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Allantodia veitchii (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 51 (1964)
= Allantodia yaoshanica (Ching) Ching & Chu H.Wang; Ching, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 51 (1964)
= Asplenium dilatatum (Blume) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 258 (1860)
= Asplenium diversifolium Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 175 (1828)
= Asplenium graeffei Luerss.; Fil. Graeff. 168 (1871)
= Asplenium salignum Hook.; Baker, Syn. 199 (1867)
= Athyrium dilatatum (Blume) Holttum; Fl. Malaya 2: 574 (1954), isonym
= Athyrium dilatatum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium dolichosorum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 294 (1908)
= Diplazium brackenridgei T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 324 (1861)
= Diplazium crinipes Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 207 (1931)
= Diplazium cuneipinnulum Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 151 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium dilatatum var. heterolepis Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 52(1): 14 (1977)
= Diplazium dolichosorum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. II: 151 (1906) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Diplazium katzeri Regel; Gartenfl. 6: 35, t. 282 (1860)
= Diplazium latifolium var. cyclolobum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 614 (1904)
= Diplazium miaoense Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 169 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium namdaphaense Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 171 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium nanolobum Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 173 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium sarojiniae Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 183 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium singhii Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 187 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium speciosum Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 146 (1854) (non Blume (1828))
= Diplazium tirapense Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 191 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium uraiense Rosenst.; Hedwigia 66: 336 (1915) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium uraiense var. cyclolobum (Christ) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6(3): 163 (1936)
= Diplazium veitchii Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., sér. 3, 16: 125 (1906)
= Diplazium yaoshanicum Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 176 (1940)
= Microstegia dilatata (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 91 (1851)
species :
Diplazium dinghushanicum
(Ching & S.H.Wu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 506 (2013)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Monomelangium dinghushanicum Ching & S.H.Wu; Acta Bot. Austro-Sin. 2: 5 (1986)
species :
Diplazium diplazioides
(Klotzsch & H.Karst.) Alston; J. Bot. 74: 174 (1936)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Puebla); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Portuguesa, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC 81 TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium klotzschii Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 79 (1856)
= Asplenium klotzschii var. maximum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept., Jamaica, n.s., 1: 88 (1894)
= Athyrium klotzschii (Mett.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium klotzschii (Mett.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 55 (1857)
= Diplazium klotzschii var. stuebelianum Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 216 (1908), as ´stübeliana´
= Diplazium laciniatum Mickel & Beitel; Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca (Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46): 156 (1988)
= Lotzea diplazioides Klotzsch & H.Karst.; Linnaea 20: 358 (1847) (non Asplenium diplazioides Hook. & Arn (1832))
species :
Diplazium divergens
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 471 (1913)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Diplazium divisissimum
(Baker) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 220 (1897)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium divisissimum Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 242 (1867)
species :
Diplazium doederleinii
(Luerss.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 13: 14 (1899)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); NE-Thailand; Vietnam; Philippines
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia doederleinii (Luerss.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 47 (1964)
= Asplenium doederleinii Luerss.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 4: 355 (1883)
= Asplenium nudicaule (Copel.) Dunn & Tutcher; Fl. Kwantung and Hongkong 345 (1912)
= Athyrium doederleinii (Luerss.) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo) 3: 99 (1956)
= Athyrium doederleinii (Luerss.) Sasaki; Rep. Dept. For. Gov. Res. Inst. Taihoku 21: 62 (1937)
= Athyrium irayense Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 39 (1952)
= Athyrium nudicaule Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 278 (1908)
= Diplazium aridum Christ; J. Bot. (Morot) 21: 232. 263 (1908)
= Diplazium costalisorum Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 213, f. 145 (1914)
= Diplazium inflatisorum Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 270, t. 101 (1915)
= Diplazium morii Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 80: 437 (1911)
= Diplazium nudicaule (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
species :
Diplazium donnell-smithii
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 270 (1907)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz, Oaxaca, Chiapas, Puebla); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC
Remarks: the name ´hahnii´ would have priority if confirmed but the type is not good
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium hahnii (E.Fourn.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 233 (1905)
= Asplenium hahnii E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl.1: 109 (1872)
species :
Diplazium drepanolobium
A.R.Sm.; Amer. Fern J. 70: 21 (1980)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Morelos, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON
species :
Diplazium dulongjiangense
(W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 510 (2013)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia dulongjiangensis W.M.Chu; Acta Bot. Yunnan., Suppl. 5: 38 (1992)
species :
Diplazium dushanense
(Ching ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Lycophytes Ferns China 396 (2012)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia dushanensis Ching ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36: 379 (1998)
species :
Diplazium echinatum
C.Chr.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 177: 75, t. 2(B) (1943)
Distribution: New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu)
60 FIJ NWC SAM VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium mettenii E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 18: 311 (1873) (non Kuhn (1868))
species :
Diplazium egenolfioides
M.G.Price; Brit. Fern Gaz. 10: 258 (1972)
Distribution: Philippines (Nueva Viscaya, Laguna)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: EN in the Philippines
species :
Diplazium ellipticum
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 73 (1934)
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea)
61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium ellipticum Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 93: 10, t. 8 (1932)
species :
Diplazium errans
Lorea-Hern. & A.R.Sm.; Amer. Fern J. 89: 181 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Diplazium esculentoides
M.Kato; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 15(4): 326 (1994)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Diplazium esculentum
(Retz.) Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1801(2): 312 (1803)
Name: Vegetable Fern
Distribution: Azores [I] (Sao Miguel Isl. [I]); Zimbabwe [I]; South Africa [I] (KwaZulu-Natal [I]); ?Mauritius; China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; S-Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Pakistan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jarkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telengana, Tripura, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand (widespread); Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba, Bali, Lombok, Flores, Sumbawa, Alor); Moluccas (Seram, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Malaita, Ranongga, Vella Lavella, etc.); Australia [I] (SE-Queensland [I]); Vanuatu; Fiji; [Western] Samoa (´Upolu); Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I])
21 azo 26 zim 27 saf 36 CHI TIB 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 aus 60 FIJ SAM VAN 63 haw 78 usa
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium esculentum (Retz.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Anisogonium serampurense (Spreng.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Anisogonium serrulatum (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Asplenium ambiguum Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 54 (1801)
= Asplenium bipinnatum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 499 (1844)
= Asplenium esculentum (Retz.) C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 45 (1825)
= Asplenium esculentum (Retz.) Wall.; Numer. List no. 202 (p. 63) (1830), nomen
= Asplenium malabaricum (Spreng.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips.: 74 (1856), nom. superfl.
= Asplenium manilense Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(1): 89 (1827)
= Asplenium moritzii Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 130, t. 11, f. 4 (1856), nom. nov. for Diplazium umbrosum Moritz 1845 non Willd. 1810
= Asplenium proliferum Wall.; Numer. List no. 202 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium puberulum Wall.; Numer. List no. 2212 (1830), nomen
= Asplenium serrulatum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 46 (1825) (non Cav. (1801))
= Asplenium umbrosum (Moritzi) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 74 (1856)
= Asplenium vitiense Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 245 (1867)
= Athyrium ambiguum (Sw.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium esculentum (Retz.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 295 (1908)
= Athyrium serrulatum (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Callipteris ambigua (Sw.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 55 (1857)
= Callipteris esculenta (Retz.) J.Sm. ex Houlston & T.Moore; Gard. Mag. Bot. 3: 265 (1851)
= Callipteris malabarica (Spreng.) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 409 (1841), nom. superfl.
= Callipteris serampurensis (Spreng.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 219 (1852)
= Callipteris serrulata (C.Presl) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 219 (1852)
= Callipteris wallichii J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 179 (1841), nom. nud.
= Digrammaria ambigua (Sw.) Hook.; Gen. Fil. t. 56C (1840), nom. illeg.
= Digrammaria esculenta (Retz.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 217 (1852)
= Diplazium ambiguum (Sw.) Hook.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 9: 343 (1857), nom. illeg.
= Diplazium malabaricum Spreng.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 10: 231, t. 17, f. 1 (1821), et Syst. Veg. ed. 16. 4(1): 69 (1827)
= Diplazium manilense (Spreng. ex Kunze) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 235 (1905)
= Diplazium serampurense Spreng.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 10: 231, t. 17, f. 1-2 (1821)
= Diplazium umbrosum Moritz; Syst. Verz. 111 (1845) (non Willd. (1810))
= Diplazium vitiense (Baker) Carruth.; Fl. Vit.: 357 (1873)
= Gymnogramma edulis Ces.; Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Napoli 78: 28 (1876)
= Hemionitis esculenta Retz.; Observ. Bot. 6: 38 (1791)
= Hemionitis incisa Blanco; Fl. Filip. 829 (1837)
= Microstegia ambigua (Sw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 91 (1851)
= Microstegia esculenta (Retz.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 91 (1851)
= Microstegia serrulata (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 91 (1851)
variant :
var. pubescens
(Link) Tardieu & C.Chr.; Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 7(2): 270 (1940)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; India; Myanmar; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 IND 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris esculenta var. pubescens (Link) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22: 200 (1984)
= Diplazium pubescens Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 72 (1833)
= Microstegia pubescens (Link) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 260 (1851)
species :
Diplazium exindusiatum
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Phytotaxa 334(2): 146 (2018)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL
Remarks: known only from type
species :
Diplazium expansum
Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4, 5: 354 (1810)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; St. Vincent; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia asplenioides Kunze; Linnaea 9: 72 (1834)
= Aspidium expansum (Willd.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 5: 284 (1810)
= Asplenium allantodioides Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 191, n. 228 (1859)
= Asplenium crenulatum var. expansum (Willd.) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 181 (1907)
= Asplenium distentum A.Braun; Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1860: ? (1860)
= Asplenium expansum (Willd.) C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 46 (1825)
= Asplenium expansum var. glabriusculum Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 2: 237 (1864)
= Asplenium hartianum Jenman; J. Bot. 24: 268 (1886)
= Asplenium obtusum Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 17 (1856) (non Desv. (1827))
= Asplenium radicans var. expansum (C.Presl) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 241 (1867)
= Asplenium striatum Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips.: 78 (1856), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium striatum var. expansum (C.Presl) Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 87 (1894)
= Asplenium willdenowii A.Braun ex Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 236 (1864)
= Athyrium asplenioides (Kunze) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870) (non Desv. (1827))
= Athyrium distentum (A.Braun) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium expansum (Willd.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium asplenioides (Kunze) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114, t. 4, f. 4 (1836)
= Diplazium athyrioides T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 55 (1857)
= Diplazium bonapartii Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 295 (1909)
= Diplazium brachysorum J.Sm. ex Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 63, in obs. (1856)
= Diplazium brasiliense Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 107 (1906)
= Diplazium brasiliense var. pubescens Rosenst.; Hedwigia, 46: 108 (1907)
= Diplazium distentum (A.Braun) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 327 (1861)
= Diplazium expansum var. spruceana Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 297 (1909)
= Diplazium haenkeanum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
= Diplazium kaulfussii Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 335 (1917)
= Diplazium marattiifolium Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 6: 171 (1906)
= Diplazium obtusum Kaulf. ex Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 73 (1833) (non Desv. (1827))
= Diplazium tenerifrons Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 6: 171 (1906)
species :
Diplazium fadyenii
(Hook.) Proctor; Bull. Inst. Jamaica Sci. Ser. 5: 24 (1953)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium diminutum Baker; Jenman, J. Bot. 53 (1881)
= Asplenium fadyenii Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 193 (1860)
= Asplenium semihastatum var. fadyenii (Hook.) Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 110 (1897)
species :
Diplazium falcinellum
C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 270 (1934), et Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 73 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium matangense G.F.Hose; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 32: 58 (1899)
= Athyrium matangense (G.F.Hose) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 377 (1917) (non Diplazium matangense C. Chr., Ind. Fil., Suppl. (1917))
species :
Diplazium fauriei
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 1: 1015 (1901)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); Japan; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP 41 VIE
Remarks: mettenianum agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia metteniana var. fauriei (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 51 (1964)
= Athyrium mettenianum var. fauriei (Christ) Ohwi; Fl. Jap. Pterid. 128 (1957)
= Diplazium mettenianum var. fauriei (Christ) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1(1): 88 (1932)
species :
Diplazium ferulaceum
(T.Moore ex Hook.) Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 376 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Huila, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium ferulaceum T.Moore; Index Fil. 130 (1859) (nomen), ex Hook., Sp. Fil. 8: 216 (1860)
= Athyrium ferulaceum (T.Moore ex Hook.) Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 968 (1904)
= Athyrium sciatraphis (Donn.Sm.) Maxon; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 43: 85 (1930)
= Gymnogramma donii Donn.Sm.; (1894)
= Gymnogramma sciatraphis Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 19: 266, t. 26 (1894)
species :
Diplazium filamentosum
(Roxb.) Cronk; Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 25(1): 98 (1995)
Distribution: St. Helena
28 STH
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Acropterygium loddigesii (J.Sm. ex Diels) Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo no. 29: 5 (1950)
= Asplenium filamentosum Roxb.; Beats., Tracts St. Helena: 299 (1816)
= Asplenium nigropaleaceum (Kunze) A.Braun; Index Sem. Hort. Berol. 2. (1861)
= Diplazium loddigesii J.Sm. ex Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
= Diplazium nigropaleaceum Kunze; Linnaea 24: 270 (1851)
species :
Diplazium fimbriatum
Mynssen & F.B.Matos; Amer. Fern J. 102(2): 168, figs. 1-2 (2012)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium flexuosum
(C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium flexuosum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 46, t. 7, f. 1 (1825) (non Schrad. (1818))
= Athyrium flexuosum (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium preslianum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 237 (1905) (nom. nov. superfl.)
species :
Diplazium florensiae
(Rakotondr.) Rouhan & L.Y.Kuo; Syst. Bot. 43(3): 653 (2018)
Distribution: Madagascar (Antsiranana)
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Deparia florensiae Rakotondr.; Candollea 71: 361 (2016)
species :
Diplazium forbesii
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 232 (1905)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Palawan; Java
42 BOR JAW PLW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium forbesii Baker; Ann. Bot. 4: 312 (1891)
= Athyrium forbesii (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 142 (1913)
species :
Diplazium fosbergii
(Copel.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Nat. Herb. 38: 229 (1973)
Distribution: Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti)
61 AUI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium fosbergii Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 14: 60, t. 13 (1938)
species :
Diplazium franconis
Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 5, 1: 256 (1849)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Ciudad de Mexico, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; ?El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium aspidiiforme Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 199 (1852)
= Asplenium camptocarpon (Fée) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl.1: 109 (1872) (non Fée (1869))
= Asplenium distans Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 5: 198 (1852) (non D. Don 1825)
= Asplenium franconis (Liebm.) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 166, n. 176, t. 5, f. 30 (1859)
= Asplenium franconis var. gracile E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 109 (1872)
= Asplenium shepherdii var. bipinnatum Christ; Bot. Gaz. 20: 545 (1895)
= Diplazium camptocarpon Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 84 (1857)
= Diplazium franconis var. aspidiiforme (Fée) Bonap.; Notes Pteridol. 7: 345 (1918)
species :
Diplazium fraxinifolium
C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 49 (1825)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu); ?Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
40 IND 42 BOR MLY NWG PHI PLW SUL 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium elegans (J.Sm.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 93 (1851)
= Anisogonium fraxinifolium (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116, t. 4, f. 18 (1836)
= Asplenium elegans (C.Presl) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 74, t. 11, f. 5 (1856)
= Athyrium fraxinifolium (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 353 (1870)
= Callipteris elegans (C.Presl) J.Sm. ex Fée; Mém. Foug. 5. (Gen. Filic.) 219 (1852)
= Callipteris fraxinifolia (C.Presl) J.Sm. ex T.Moore; Index Fil. 217 (1861)
= Diplazium austrosylvaticum Fraser-Jenk. & Benniamin; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 255 (2008)
= Diplazium elegans (C.Presl) Hook.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 6: t. 939-940 (1854)
= Diplazium luzoniense Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(1): 68 (1827), nom. nov. superfl. for D. fraxinifolium C. Presl
= Oxygonium elegans (C.Presl) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 178 (1841), nom. nud.
species :
Diplazium fructuosum
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. II: 150, t. 8 (1906)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium affine (J.Sm.) Mett.; Salomon, Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt.: 77 (1883), nom. illeg.
= Athyrium affine (J.Sm.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium fructuosum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 294 (1908)
= Diplazium affine J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 407 (1841), nom. nud.
species :
Diplazium fuenzalidae
Espinosa; Bol. Mus. Nacion. Hist. Nat. [Chile] 20: 28, t. 1-7 (1943)
Name: Nehe nehe [Easter Isl.]
Distribution: Easter Isl.
61 EAS
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium fuenzalidae (Espinosa) Gunckel; comb. illeg.
species :
Diplazium fuertesii
Brause; Urban, Symb. Ant. 7: 486 (1913)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 CUB HIS JAM
species :
Diplazium fuliginosum
(Hook.) M.G.Price; Brit. Fern Gaz. 10: 260 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Philippines (Leyte, rare); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland)
42 BOR NWG PHI 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium acrocarpum (Rosenst.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 61: 32 (1919)
= Asplenium fuliginosum f. acrocarpum (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Brittonia 2(4): 290 (1937)
= Asplenium fuliginosum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 120 (1860)
= Asplenium lugubre Hook.; 2. Cent. Ferns, t. 3 (1860) (non Liebm. (1849))
= Athyrium acrocarpum (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 472 (1951)
= Athyrium fuliginosum (Hook.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 56: 476 (1935)
= Athyrium longissimum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 139 (1929)
= Diplazium acrocarpum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 328 (1912)
= Diplazium longissimum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 74 (1934)
species :
Diplazium furculicolum
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 19 (1918)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Diplazium geophilum
(Copel.) Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 7: 12 (1912)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Negros); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium geophilum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 296 (1908)
= Athyrium ramosii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 140 (1929)
species :
Diplazium gillespiei
(Copel.) M.Kato; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(4): 389 (1984)
Distribution: Fiji (Viti Levu)
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium gillespiei Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 59: 12 (1929)
= Lunathyrium gillespiei (Copel.) Brownlie; Nova Hedwigia Beih. 55 (Pterid. Fl. Fiji): 232 (1977)
species :
Diplazium godmanii
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 233 (1905)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Vincent; Grenada
81 GDL GRE MAR STV
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium godmanii Baker; Ann. Bot. 6: 166, t. 11 (1891)
= Callipteris godmanii (Baker) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 364 (1999)
species :
Diplazium gomezianum
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 294 (1992)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Costa Rica; Panama
79 MEX 80 COS PAN
species :
Diplazium gracilescens
(Mett.) T.Moore ex R.Knuth; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 43: 34 (1926)
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana; Brazil (Amazonas)
82 FRG SUR 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium gracilescens Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 5, 2: 237 (1864)
= Diplazium gracilescens (Mett.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 329 (1861), nomen
species :
Diplazium grandifolium
(Sw.) Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 62 (1801)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; ?Guadeloupe; ?Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Bolívar, Chocó, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium grandifolium Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 130 (1788)
= Athyrium grandifolium (Sw.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium brevifolium (Sw.) Kunze; Linnaea 23: 250, 309 (1850)
= Diplazium fraxinifolium Lodd. ex C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113 (1836)
= Diplazium grandifolium var. brevifolium (Kunze) Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 210 (1908)
= Diplazium grandifolium var. macrochlamys Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 39 (1866)
= Diplazium grandifolium var. tomentellum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 8 (1925)
= Hemionitis grandifolia (Sw.) Sw.; Fl. Ind. occ. 3: 1605 (1806)
species :
Diplazium grantii
(Copel.) C.Chr.
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea)
61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium grantii Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 59: 12 (1932)
species :
Diplazium grashoffii
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 215 (1914)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Diplazium griffithii
(T.Moore) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 227 (1899)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, S-Guizhou, S-Hunan, SE-Yunnan); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; NE-India (Meghalaya); Vietnam; Philippines
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS 40 IND 41 VIE 42 PHI
Remarks: mettenianum agg.
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia griffithii (T.Moore) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
= Asplenium griffithii (T.Moore) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 239 (1867), not A. griffithianum Hook.
= Athyrium griffithii (T.Moore) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Athyrium platyphyllum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 292 (1908) (non Diplazium platyphyllum Christ (1906))
= Diplazium latifrons Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 271 (1917)
= Diplazium mearnsii Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 338 (1917)
species :
Diplazium hachijoense
Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 35: 148 (1921)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia glandulifera Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia hachijoensis (Nakai) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Allantodia omeiensis (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964)
= Athyrium hachijoense (Nakai) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 100 (1956)
= Diplazium omeiense Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 204, t. 30 (1931)
= Diplazium siroyamense Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. 2: 197 (1933)
species :
Diplazium hainanense
Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 206 (1931)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium platylepis Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 351 (1964)
species :
Diplazium halimunense
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 220 (2008)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium hammelianum
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 295 (1992)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Diplazium harpeodes
T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 330 (1861)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Makira, Santa Ysabel); Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Tonga (´Eua); Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Pou, Ua Huka, Hiva Oa, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Hitiaa, Mehetia, Bora Bora, Moorea); Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti, Raivavae, Rurutu); Austral Isl. (Rurutu); Pitcairn Isl.
43 SOL 60 ASA FIJ ROT SAM TON VAN 61 AUI COO MRQ PIT SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium membranaceum Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 84: 103 (1869)
= Asplenium polyanthes Sol. ex G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 93 (1786) (nomen)
= Asplenium polyanthes Sol. ex Baker; Syn. Fil., ed. 2: 492 (1874)
= Athyrium membranaceum (Mett.) Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 14: 59 (1938)
= Athyrium polyanthes (Sol. ex Baker) Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 93: 44 (1932)
= Athyrium tripinnatifidum Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. no. 13 (1929)
= Diplazium falcatum Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 143 (1854) (non Don (1825) nec Liebm (1849))
= Diplazium membranaceum Mett.; Linnaea 36: 103 (1869)
= Diplazium polyanthes (Sol. ex Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 237 (1905)
species :
Diplazium hayatamae
N.Ohta & M.Takamiya; J. Pl. Res. 112(1105): 83 (1999)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: mettenianum agg.
species :
Diplazium hellwigii
Mickel & Beitel; Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca (Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46): 155 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Diplazium herbaceum
Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 80, t. 23, f. 1 (1869)
Distribution: ?Mexico (?Chiapas); Brazil (Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium glaziovii Baker; Mart., Fl. Bras. 1(2): 455 (1870)
= Asplenium herbaceum (Fée) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. ed. 2: 492 (1874) (non Fée (1857))
= Diplazium delicatulum Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 2: 49 (1873)
species :
Diplazium heterocarpum
Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 276 (1936)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia heterocarpa (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 50 (1964)
= Allantodia yuyangensis (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 50 (1964)
= Athyrium yuyangense Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2, 1: 280 (1949)
species :
Diplazium hewittii
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 26 (1913)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium hewittii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 62 (1912)
= Athyrium paripinnatum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 10: 147 (1915)
= Athyrium sarawakense Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 62 (1912)
= Diplazium paripinnatum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. 2: 12 (1917)
= Diplazium sarawakense (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
species :
Diplazium hians
Kunze ex Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 361 (1847)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic); Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Trujillo, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Paraguay (Canindeyu)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium amplum (Liebm.) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl.1: 109 (1872)
= Asplenium hians (Kunze ex Klotzsch) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 188, n. 219 (1859)
= Asplenium hians var. pallescens Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 200 (1893)
= Asplenium wagnerianum (Klotzsch) Mett.; Index Seminum (LZ, Lipsiensis) 1856(Aspl.) 188 (1856), nom. inval.
= Athyrium amplum (Liebm.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 350 (1870)
= Athyrium hians (Kunze ex Klotzsch) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Athyrium wagnerianum (Klotzsch) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870), emend.
= Diplazium amplum Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 5, 1: 256 (seors. 104) (1849)
= Diplazium tumulosum T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 55 (1857)
= Diplazium wagnerianum Klotzsch; Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855: 9 (1855), nom. nud.
species :
Diplazium hieronymi
(Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 26 (1913)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium hieronymi Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22(160): 99 (1908)
species :
Diplazium himalayense
(Ching) Panigrahi; Phytologia 31: 254 (1975)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi, S-Guizhou, SW-Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Pakistan (Swat, Hazara, Azad Kashmir); Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 MYA
Remarks: includes records for D. asperum or D. polypodioides from the S-Himalayan region. Treated in Flora of China under the name D. axillare
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia himalayensis Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Allantodia pseudosikkimensis Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Asplenium polypodioides var. vestitum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 501 (1880)
= Diplazium maximum var. vestitum (C.B.Clarke) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 38: 302 (1974)
= Diplazium polypodioides var. vestita (C.B.Clarke) K.Iwats.; H. Ohba & S. B. Malla, Himalayan Pl. 1 (Univ. Mus. Univ. Tokyo Bull. 31): 319 (1988) fide Fraser-Jenkins (1997))
= Diplazium umbrosum var. multicaudatum (Bedd.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 186. 1883 (p. p., quoad. var. effusior C. B. Clarke, syn. tantum non Asplenium multicaudatum (C. B. Clarke) Baker (1880))
species :
Diplazium hirtipes
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 11 (1899)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia hirtipes (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 50 (1964)
= Asplenium parallelosorum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 9 (1906)
= Diplazium insigne Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 175 (1940) (non Holttum 1937)
= Diplazium parallelosorum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
= Diplazium pellucidum Ching; Sinensia 1: 7 (1929)
species :
Diplazium hirtisquama
(Ching & W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 518 (2013)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia hirtisquama Ching & W.M.Chu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 3(3): 335 (1981)
species :
Diplazium holttumii
Hovenkamp; Gard. Bull. Singapore 71(1): 62 (2019), nom. nov.
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Malacca); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi
41 THA VIE 42 BOR MLY SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium malaccense (C.Presl) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 552 (1955)
= Diplazium malaccense C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 86 (1851)
species :
Diplazium hottae
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25: 65 (1972)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, Kalimantan)
42 BOR SUM
species :
Diplazium humbertii
(C.Chr.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 27: 444 (1972 publ. 1973)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Tanzania
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium humbertii C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 9(3): 54, t. 6(7-9) (1937)
species :
Diplazium huttonii
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 233 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium huttonii Baker; Ann. Bot. 6: 311 (1891)
= Athyrium australe var. papuanum (R.Br.) C.Chr.; Brittonia 2(4): 293 (1937)
= Athyrium huttonii (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 465 (1951)
species :
Diplazium hyalinum
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 3(Supl. 1): 32 (2008)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Diplazium hymenodes
(Mett.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 26(2-3): 326 (1977)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Puerto Rico
81 CUB JAM PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium cubense Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 253, t. 207 (1860)
= Asplenium hymenodes Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 163, n. 169, t. 5, f. 18-19 (1859)
= Diplazium cubense (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 325 (1861)
= Diplazium unilobum var. hymenodes (Mett.) Maxon; (1926)
species :
Diplazium immensum
Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 40 (1994)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
species :
Diplazium incomptum
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 35 (1934)
Distribution: Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
38 JAP NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia incompta (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
species :
Diplazium ingens
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 970 (1904), nom. nov.
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium radicans var. costaricense Christ; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 35, pt. 1: 202 (1896)
species :
Diplazium insigne
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 123 (1937)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills, Perak, Fraser´s Hill, Pahang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium insigne (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 562 (1955)
species :
Diplazium integrifolium
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 190 (1828)
Distribution: India (Manipur); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Philippines; Java
40 IND 41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY PHI SUM
Remarks: treated as full species by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018)
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium integrifolium (Blume) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Asplenium integrifolium (Blume) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 74, t. 12, f. 7 (1856)
= Athyrium integrifolium (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Diplazium cordifolium var. integrifolium (Blume) Mitsuta; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 36(1-3): 78 (1985)
= Oxygonium integrifolium (Blume) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 56 (1857)
species :
Diplazium irigense
(Copel.) M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 17: 273 (1990)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon); Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium irigense Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 38 (1952)
species :
Diplazium jinfoshanicola
(W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 529 (2013)
Distribution: China (Chongqing)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia jinfoshanicola W.M.Chu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(2): 221 (1983)
species :
Diplazium jinpingense
(W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 521 (2013)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia jinpingensis W.M.Chu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 3(3): 340 (1981)
species :
Diplazium kansuense
(Ching & Y.P.Hsu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 522 (2013)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia kansuensis Ching & Y.P.Hsu; Fl. Tsinling. 2: 219 (1974)
species :
Diplazium kappanense
Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 8: 143, f. 69-70 (1919)
Distribution: S-Japan (incl. Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; C-Thailand; N-Vietnam
38 JAP NNS 41 THA VIE
Remarks: possibly a synonym of D. dilatatum fide Fraser-Jenkins (2008)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia kappanensis (Hayata) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
species :
Diplazium kawakamii
Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30: 435 (1911)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Mizoram, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia kawakamii (Hayata) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 48 (1964)
= Allantodia kingpingensis Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia procera (Baker) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 49 (1964)
= Allantodia yaoshanicola Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 49 (1964), nom. nov. for D. wangii Ching
= Asplenium procerum (Baker) Wall. ex C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 495 (1880), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium procerum Wall.; Numer. List no. 2203 (1829 publ. 1830), nomen
= Asplenium umbrosum var. procerum (Milde) Baker; Hook., Syn. Fil., ed. 2(App.): 489 (1874)
= Athyrium allanticarpum Rosenst.; Hedwigia 66: 335 (1915)
= Athyrium kawakamii (Hayata) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 42 (1934)
= Athyrium procerum Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 378 (1866) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium umbrosum var. procerum (Baker) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 189 (1883)
= Diplazium wangii Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 177 (1940) (non Ching 1936)
variant :
var. subglabratum
Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 538 (1936)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium kawakamii f. subglabratum (Tagawa) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Fil. 161 (1975)
species :
Diplazium ketagalaniorum
T.C.Hsu; Ferns Fern Allies Taiwan Second Suppl. 25 (2017)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Diplazium khullarii
Fraser-Jenk.; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 2: 121 (2018)
Distribution: SW-China; Tibet; S-Japan; N-Pakistan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Garhwal, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium sibiricum subsp. himalaicum Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 277 (2008)
species :
Diplazium kunstleri
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 11: 88, f. 2 (1940)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Selangor, Johor); Java
42 JAW MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium kunstleri (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 564, f. 335 (1955)
species :
Diplazium kuoi
T.C.Hsu; Ferns Fern Allies Taiwan Second Suppl. 27 (2017)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Diplazium laevipes
C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 271, t. 58 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Diplazium laffanianum
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 234 (1905)
Name: Governor Laffans Fern
Distribution: +Bermuda
81 BER
Conservation Status: IUCN Ex (survives in cultivation, but barely so)
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium laffanianum Baker; Gard. Chron. n. s. 17: 673 (1882)
species :
Diplazium lanceolatum
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 4(3): 23 (-24, fig. 1) (2009)
Distribution: Ecuador (Pichincha)
83 ECU
species :
Diplazium latifolium
T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 141 (1859)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, NE-India, S-India); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Laos; N-Vietnam; ?Borneo (?Sabah)
36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA VIE
Remarks: separate from D. dilatatum fide Fraser-Jenkins (2008)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia calogramma (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 54 (1964)
= Allantodia matthewii (Copel.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
= Asplenium latifolium D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 8: 1825 (non Cav. (1803), non Bory)
= Asplenium woodwardioides Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 500 (1844), non Bernh. 802
= Athyrium matthewii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 278 (1908)
= Diplazium calogramma Christ; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 45 (1909)
= Diplazium dilatatum f. diversifolium C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26(6): 302 (1931) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium diversifolium (C.Chr.) Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 155 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium grosselobatum C.Chr.; Bull. Dept. Biol. Coll. Sci. Sun Yatsen Univ. 6(1): t. 69 (1932)
= Diplazium indicum N.C.Nair; Indian Forester 94: 169 (1968) (nom. nov. superfl.)
= Diplazium matthewii (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
= Diplazium woodwardioides Panigrahi; Refreshers Course Utkal Univ. (Bubaneshwar, Orissa) Bot. (1998), nom. nov. for A. woodwardioides Roxb.
species :
Diplazium latilobum
(Copel.) Parris; Fern Gaz. 12(2): 118 (1980)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium latilobum Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 222 (1942)
species :
Diplazium latipinnulum
(Ching & W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 534 (2013)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia latipinnula Ching & W.M.Chu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 150 (1983)
species :
Diplazium latisectum
Rosend.; Ark. för Bot. 14(18): 3, t. 3, f. 1-2 (1916)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium latisectum (Rosend.) Tardieu; Humbert, Fl. Madag. Fam. 5, 1: 261 (1958)
species :
Diplazium latisquamatum
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 124 (1937)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Cameron Highlands and Fraser´s Hill, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan); Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium latisquamatum (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 563, f. 334 (1955)
species :
Diplazium laxifrons
Rosenst.; Hedwigia 66: 337 (1915)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.)
36 CHI TIB 38 NNS TAI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia amamiana (Tagawa) W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 3(2): 454 (1999)
= Allantodia immensa Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia inaequiloba Ching; Fl. Xizangica 1: 152 (1983)
= Allantodia laxifrons (Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Allantodia tamingshanensis Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Asplenium polypodioides var. effusior C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 501 (1880) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium amamianum Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 35 (1934)
= Diplazium himalayense var. effusior (C.B.Clarke) Panigrahi; Phytologia 31(3) 254 (1975)
= Diplazium polypodioides var. sinense Christ; (1906)
species :
Diplazium legalloi
Proctor; Rhodora 68: 466 (1966)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique
81 DOM GDL MAR
species :
Diplazium lellingeri
Pacheco; Brittonia 56(2): 121 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Diplazium leptocarpon
Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 80, t. 23, f. 2 (1869)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium leptogrammoides
C.Chr.; Index Filic. 234 (1905), nom. nov.
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium leptochlamys Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 200 (1893)
= Diplazium leptochlamys (Sodiro) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899) (non Fée (1869))
species :
Diplazium leptophyllum
Christ; Index Filic., Suppl. 103 (1916), nom. nov. for Asplenium leptophyllum Baker
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Mizoram, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; N-Thailand
36 CHI 40 IND SRL 41 MYA THA
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia leptophylla (Baker ex C.Chr.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9(1): 56 (1964)
= Asplenium leptophyllum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 10 (1906) (non alior.)
= Athyrium cognatum Mett. ex Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 321 (1917)
= Diplazium cognatum (Mett. ex Hieron.) Sledge; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Bot. 2: 308, t. 31, f. 18 (1962)
= Diplazium leptophyllum Baker ex Christ; Bull. Acad. Géogr. Bot. Mans 246 (1902)
species :
Diplazium lherminieri
Fée; Hieron., Hedwigia 69. 331 (1917)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe
81 GDL HIS PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium grammatoides Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 43, t. 11 (1866) (non C. Presl (1849))
= Asplenium crenulatum var. grammatoides (Fée) Jenman; Ferns Brit. W. Ind. 180 (1907)
species :
Diplazium lilloi
(Hicken) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon; Rhodora 84(837): 127 (1982)
Distribution: Argentina (Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)
85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium lilloi (Hicken) Alston; Lilloa 30: 111 (1960)
= Dryopteris lilloi (Hicken) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 34 (1913)
= Nephrodium lilloi Hicken; Anales Soc. Cient. Argent. 62: 166 (1906), et Anales Soc. Cient. Argentina 63: 8 c. tab. (1907)
species :
Diplazium lindbergii
(Mett.) Christ; Primit. Fl. Costar. 3: 27 (1901)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; ?El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Colombia (Cauca, Chocó, Magdalena, Nariño, Risaralda, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Barinas, Merida, Portuguesa, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Argentina (Misiones)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium induratum Christ; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 86: 201 (1896) (non Hook. (1800))
= Asplenium lindbergii Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 236 (1864)
= Asplenium subnudum H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. 2: 93, t. 148. (1865)
= Diplazium brasiliense var. glabriusculum Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 108 (1906)
= Diplazium costaricanum C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
= Diplazium grande (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tertium pro Annis 1917-1933 74 (1934)
= Diplazium induratum Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 226 (1899)
= Diplazium lindbergii var. bogotensis Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 214 (1908)
= Diplazium lindbergii var. subnudum (H.Karst.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 215 (1908)
= Diplazium subnudum (H.Karst.) Alston; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 48: 234 (1958)
= Gymnogramma attenuata Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 59, t. 14, f. 2 (1869)
= Gymnogramma grandis Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 377 (1868), nom. illeg.
= Leptogramma striatum var. grandis (Baker) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 279 (1931)
= Phegopteris grandis (Baker) Salomon; Nomencl. Gefäßkrypt.: 275 (1883), nom. illeg.
species :
Diplazium lineolatum
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 191 (1828)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl. (Tanegashima); Taiwan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, ?Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Thailand (widespread); Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Sumatra; Java
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW SUM
Remarks: not in Nepal. For a long time known as D. donianum
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium grossum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 93 (1851)
= Anisogonium lineolatum (Blume) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India: t. 330 (1869)
= Asplenium alternifolium Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 75, t. 12, f. 1-2 (1856) (non (1866))
= Asplenium donianum Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 177, no. 198b (1859)
= Asplenium fraxinifolium Wall.; Numer. List no. 194 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium fraxinifolium Wall. ex Hook.; Sp. Fil. 3: 240 (1860), nom. superfl. for Diplazium donianum Mett.
= Asplenium lineolatum (Blume) Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 238 (1866)
= Athyrium fraxinifolium Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1840)
= Diplazium basahense Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 351 (1964)
= Diplazium donianum (Mett.) Tardieu; Aspl. du Vietnam 58, t. 5 (1932)
= Diplazium donianum var. basahense (Ching) S.H.Wu; Fl. Guangdong 7: 151 (2006), nom. inval.
species :
Diplazium lobatum
(Tagawa) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 215, f. 2 (1962)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; NE-India (Assam, Nagaland)
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 40 IND
Remarks: treated by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.) as full species. Recognition for India in Fraser-Jenkins (2012).
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium donianum var. lobatum Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 290 (1941)
species :
Diplazium lobbianum
(Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. 331 (1861)
Distribution: ?Vietnam; Sulawesi; ?Philippines; Java
42 JAW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium lobbianum Hook.; Sec. Cent. Ferns: t. XVII (1861)
species :
Diplazium loerzingii
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 231 (2008)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java
42 JAW SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium lomariaceum
(Christ) M.G.Price; Gard. Bull. Singapore 36(1): 27 (1983)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 BOR MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium lomariaceum Christ; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 11: 229 (1895)
= Athyrium altum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 138 (1929)
= Athyrium merrillii (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 300 (1908)
= Diplazium altum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 72 (1934)
= Diplazium merrillii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 2: 128, t. 2, f. A (1907)
= Diplazium porphyrolepium Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 20: 11 (1915)
= Diplazium porphyrophyllum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 18 (1918)
species :
Diplazium lonchophyllum
Kunze; Linnaea 13: 141 (1839)
Name: Lance-leaved Twin-sorus Fern
Distribution: USA (S-Louisiana: Iberia Parish); Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cesar); Venezuela (Trujillo); Ecuador
78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium coarctatum (Link) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 75 (1856)
= Asplenium gradatum Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 11: t. 106 (1831)
= Asplenium inaequilaterale Fée; Mém. Foug. 9 (Cat. Foug. Mex.): 17 (1857) non Willd.
= Asplenium inaequilaterum (Liebm.) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 168, n. 175 (1859)
= Asplenium schiedei Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 165, n. 174 (1859)
= Asplenium shepherdii var. flagelliferum J.Bommer ex Christ
= Asplenium striatum var. lonchophyllum (Kunze) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 246 (1860)
= Diplazium acutale Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 215 (1852)
= Diplazium coarctatum Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 70 (1833)
= Diplazium fraternum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
= Diplazium inaequilaterum Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 5, 1: 255 (seros. 103) (1849)
= Diplazium radicans T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 335 (1861) (p. p.)
= Diplazium striatum Hook.; Gen. Fil. t. 55B, f. 3 (1840), nom. illeg.
species :
Diplazium longicarpum
Kodama; Matsum., Ic. pl. Koisik. 3: 51, t. 171 (1916)
Distribution: Bonin Isl. (Hahajima)
38 OGA
Conservation Status: EN in Japan. IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium longicarpum (Kodama) Ching; C. Chr., Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 35 (1934)
species :
Diplazium longifolium
D.Don ex T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 141, 332 (1859), nom. nov. for Asplenium longifolium D. Don
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet; Pakistan (Swat); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh, ?Manipur, Sikkim, ?West Bengal); Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP PAK 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia lobulosa (Wall. ex Mett.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 49 (1964)
= Allantodia lobulosa var. shilinicola W.M.Chu & J.J.He; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 3(3): 340 (1981)
= Asplenium lobulosum Wall.; Numer. List no. 210 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium lobulosum Wall. ex Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1): 163 (1859)
= Asplenium longifolium D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 7 (1825) (non Schrad. (1824))
= Athyrium longifolium (D.Don ex T.Moore) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium lobulosum (Wall. ex Mett.) C.Presl ex C.Chr.; Index Filic. 234 (1905)
= Diplazium lobulosum var. shilinicola (W.M.Chu & J.J.He) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 517 (2013)
species :
Diplazium longipes
Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 77, t. 21, f. 2 (1869)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium lustrosum
A.Rojas; Amer. J. Plants Sci. 9: 940 (2018)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Diplazium macrodictyon
(Baker) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4)(190-191): 228 (1899)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Cauca, Chocó, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium macrodictyon Baker; J. Bot. 15: 15: 163 (1877)
= Asplenium wallisii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inf. Kew 1901: 145 (1901)
= Callipteris macrodictyon (Baker) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 364 (1999)
= Diplazium wallisii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 77 (1934)
species :
Diplazium macrophyllum
Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 280 (1827)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Cauca, Chocó, Magdalena, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Tachira, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium costale var. desvauxii (Mett.) Baker; Hook., Syn. Fil. 236 (1867)
= Asplenium desvauxii Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 181, n. 205, t. 5, f. 4 (1859)
= Asplenium oxylobum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22, no. 160: 96 (1908)
= Asplenium procerum Sodiro; Sert. Fl. Ecuad. II: 19 (1908)
= Diplazium balliviani Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 311 (1909)
= Diplazium ceratolepidioides I.Losch; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 1: 23 (1950)
= Diplazium oxylobum (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 1906-1912 27 (1913)
= Diplazium procerum (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
species :
Diplazium magnificum
(Copel.) M.G.Price; (1982)
Distribution: Philippines (Negros, etc.); Moluccas (Ambon, Seram)
42 MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium magnificum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 39, t. 26 (1952)
species :
Diplazium mamberamense
Alderw.; Malay. Ferns Suppl. Corr. 56 (1917)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium manickamii
Fraser-Jenk. & Kholia; Annot. Checkl. Ind. Pterid. 2: 126 (2018)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu, Kerala); Sri Lanka; ?Thailand
40 IND SRL
species :
Diplazium maonense
Ching; Hong Kong Naturalist 7: 88 (1936)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
species :
Diplazium mapiriense
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 310 (1909)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
species :
Diplazium marojejyense
(Tardieu) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 217 (2009)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium marojejyense Tardieu; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2,29: 2 92 (1957)
= Diplazium marojejyense (Tardieu) Rakotondr.; The natural history of Madagascar: 302 (2003), nom. nud.
species :
Diplazium matamense
A.Rojas; Brenesia 45-46: 35 (1997)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris matamensis (A.Rojas) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 366 (1999)
species :
Diplazium matangense
C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium carnosum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 61 (1912) (non Diplazium carnosum Christ (1906))
species :
Diplazium mattogrossense
Samp.; Comm. Linh. telegr. Mato Grosso ao Amazonas Publ. 33. 18, t. 2 (1916)
Distribution: Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Paraná, Rondônia, São Paulo)
82 VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium andicola (Stolze) M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 196 (2007)
= Diplazium grandifolium var. andicola Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 27: 82 (1991)
species :
Diplazium maximum
(D.Don) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 235 (1905)
Distribution: ?E-Afghanistan; China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, W-Henan, W-Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Japan; Pakistan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Manipur, Nagaland, West Bengal); NE-Myanmar; Vietnam; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP 40 BHU IND NEP PAK 41 MYA VIE 42 BOR NWG PHI SUL
Remarks: taxonomy and inclusion of D. viridissimum and D. giganteum following Fraser-Jenkins (2008, 2015)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia austrochinensis Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 353 (1964)
= Allantodia distans Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia elata Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia gigantea (Baker) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Allantodia infraimpressa Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia laipoensis Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia longiloba Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia maxima (D.Don) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964)
= Allantodia phaeolepis (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 54 (1964)
= Allantodia sunghsienensis Ching & Y.P.Hsu; Fl. Tsinling. 2: 219 (1974)
= Allantodia verruculosa Ching & W.M.Chu; Fl. Fujian. 1: 107 (1982) (nom. seminud.)
= Allantodia viridissima (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
= Asplenium diversifolium Wall.; Numer. List no. 203 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium frondosum Wall.; Numer. List no. 63 (no. 230) (1829), nomen
= Asplenium latifolium var. frondosum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 503 (1880)
= Asplenium latifolium var. polymorphum Blanf.; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 57(2): 307, t. 17 (1888), nom. nud.
= Asplenium maximum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 8 (1825)
= Asplenium polymorphum Wall.; Numer. List no. 230 (1829) (nomen, non M. Martens & Galeotti (1842))
= Asplenium polypodioides var. sublatifolium C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 501 (1880)
= Athyrium macrosorum Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 815 (1910)
= Athyrium maximum (D.Don) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 295 (1908)
= Diplazium diversifolium (Wall.) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. For. 222 (1866), nom. inval.
= Diplazium flaccidum Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., sér. 3, 16: 125 (1906)
= Diplazium frondosum (C.B.Clarke) J.Sm. ex Christ; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 46 (1909)
= Diplazium frondosum J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 408 (1841), nom. nud.
= Diplazium frondosum var. sublatifolium (C.B.Clarke) Bir & Irudayaraj; Indian Fern J. 9(1-2): 195 (1993)
= Diplazium giganteum (Baker) Ching; C. Chr., Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 73 (1934)
= Diplazium macrosorum (Copel.) M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 17: 273 (1990)
= Diplazium maximum var. sublatifolium (C.B.Clarke) Subh.Chandra; Ferns of India (Enum., Syn. & Distrib.) 153 (2000), et J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 25(1): 131 (2001)
= Diplazium phaeolepis Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 259 (1936)
= Diplazium polymorphum (Wall.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid.: 114 (1836), nom. inval.
= Diplazium umbrosum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 194 (1828), nom. illeg.
= Diplazium viridissimum Christ; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 45 (1909)
= Gymnogramma gigantea Baker; J. Bot. 27: 177 (1889)
= Nephrodium giganteum (Baker) Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 189 (1900)
species :
Diplazium megaphyllum
(Baker) Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 961 (1898)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); Taiwan; E-Myanmar; N-Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia megaphylla (Baker) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 50 (1964)
= Asplenium megaphyllum Baker; J. Bot. 28: 264 (1890)
= Diplazium macrophyllum Ching; Sinensia 1: 6 (1929), not Desv. (1827)
= Diplazium megaphyllum var. subintegrifolium Tardieu
species :
Diplazium megasegmentum
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 220 (2008)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium megasimplicifolium
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 236 (2008)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium megistophyllum
(Copel.) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25: 180 (1973)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium megistophyllum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 56: 475, t. 7 (1935)
= Diplazium megistophyllum (Copel.) Parris; Fern Gaz. 12(2): 118 (1980)
species :
Diplazium meijeri
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 237 (2008)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium melanocaulon
Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 144 (1854)
Distribution: Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Gau, Ovalau, Taveuni); Palau (Koror, Urukthapel, Ulong); Fed. States of Micronesia (Ifalik, Satawal, Truk, Ruo, Namoluk, Etal, Lukunor, Satawan, Nukuoro, Pohnpei, ?Kosrae)
60 FIJ VAN 62 MIC PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium melanocaulon (Brack.) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 240 (1867) (non Willd. (1809))
= Athyrium melanocaulon (Brack.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 371 (1870)
variant :
var. coriaceum
(Carruth. ex Seem.) Brownlie; Nova Hedwigia Beih. 55 (Pterid. Fl. Fiji): 240 (1977)
Distribution: Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Koro, Ovalau)
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium coriaceum Carruth.; Seem., Fl. Vit. 357 (1873)
species :
Diplazium melanochlamys
(Hook.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 332 (1861)
Distribution: Lord Howe Isl.
50 LHI
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium melanochlamys Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 259 (1860)
species :
Diplazium melanolepis
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 11: 8 (1913)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Diplazium melanopodium
Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 85 (1857)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium aspidioides Goldm.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 461 (1843)
= Asplenium meyenianum (C.Presl) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 189, n. 222 (1859)
= Athyrium melanopodium (Fée) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 40 (1952)
= Athyrium meyenianum (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 354 (1870)
= Diplazium meyenianum C.Presl; Epimel. Bot.: 88 (1851)
species :
Diplazium melanosorum
(Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium humile Sodiro; Sert. Fl. Ecuad. II: 22 (1908) (non Baker (1867))
= Asplenium melanosorum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22(160): 101 (1908)
= Diplazium taulahuae C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 28 (1913)
species :
Diplazium mesocarpum
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 2: 142 (1920)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium metcalfii
Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 16: 277 (1936)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, Hunan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia metcalfii (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
species :
Diplazium mettenianum
(Miq.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 236 (1905)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; NE-Thailand; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 41 THA VIE
Remarks: mettenianum agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia agyokuensis (Tagawa) C.M.Kuo; Concise Fl. Vasc. Pl. Taiwan 1: 113 (2007) (fide Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan))
= Allantodia metteniana (Miq.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 51 (1964)
= Allantodia metteniana var. isobasis (Christ) Ching; (1964)
= Allantodia taweishanica Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Asplenium mettenianum Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 8: 174 (1867)
= Asplenium textorii Miq.; Cat. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 126 (1870)
= Athyrium mettenianum (Miq.) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 100 (1956)
= Athyrium mettenianum var. isobasis (Christ) Ohwi; (1957)
= Diplazium agyokuense Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 80 (1938) (fide Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan))
= Diplazium cavaleriei Christ; Bull. Acad. Géogr. Bot. Mans 114 (1904)
= Diplazium isobasis Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 618 (1904)
= Diplazium japonicum var. textori (Miq.) Christ; (1896)
= Diplazium lohfauense C.Chr.; Y. C. Wu, Polyp. Yaoshan., t. 68 (1932)
= Diplazium mettenianum var. isobasis (Christ) Tagawa; (1932)
= Diplazium textorii (Miq.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 13: 31 (1899)
species :
Diplazium mickelii
Mynssen & Sylvestre; Kew Bull. 64(3): 549 (2009)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium microphyllum
Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 281, t. 7, f. 1 (1827)
Distribution: Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 JAW LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium laevigatum Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 347 (1834)
= Asplenium microphyllum (Desv.) Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 239 (1866)
= Callipteris microphylla (Desv.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 219 (1852)
= Microstegia microphylla (Desv.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 91 (1851)
species :
Diplazium mildei
(Kuhn) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 236 (1905)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium mildei Kuhn; Linnaea 36: 95 (1869)
species :
Diplazium mixtum
(Roxb.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Nat. Herb. 38: 294 (1974)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; SE-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor); Singapore; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Java
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY SNG SUL
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium mixtum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 499 (1844)
= Asplenium prescottianum Wall.; (1828) (nomen) ex Hook., Sp. Fil. 3. 251 (1860) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Athyrium prescottianum (Wall. ex Hook.) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 557 (1955) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium prescottianum (Wall. ex Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 237 (1905)
= Diplazium sylvaticum var. prescottianum (Wall. ex Hook.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 178 (1883) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
species :
Diplazium moccennianum
(Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 236 (1905)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium meniscioides Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 188 (1893)
= Asplenium moccennianum Sodiro; Recens. Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 34 (1883)
= Diplazium meniscioides (Sodiro) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 225 (1899)
species :
Diplazium mollifrons
(C.Chr.) M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 16: 195 (1987)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium mollifrons C.Chr.; Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3153 (1933)
species :
Diplazium molokaiense
W.J.Rob.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 223 (1913)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui)
63 HAW
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium arboreum Hillebr.; Fl. Hawaiian Isl. 609 (1888), non Willd. (1810)
= Athyrium pseudoarboreum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 11: 171 (1916)
= Diplazium pseudoarboreum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Prelim.: ? (1917)
species :
Diplazium moluccanum
Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks Herb. no. 31: 4 (1917)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram, Tanimbar)
42 MOL SUL
species :
Diplazium montediabloense
Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 72(4): 111 (1982)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium brevisorum J.Sm.; Cat. Kew Ferns 6 (1856) (non J. Sm. 1841)
species :
Diplazium moranii
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 296 (1992)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium moritzianum
Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 27: 73 (1991)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz)
82 VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
species :
Diplazium morogorense
J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 217 (2009), nom. nov.
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris ulugurica Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Woods. 15 (2003)
species :
Diplazium moultonii
(Copel.) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25: 67 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium moultonii Copel.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 63: 71 (1912)
species :
Diplazium multigemmatum
Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 376 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Diplazium muricatum
(Mett.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 829 (1909)
Distribution: Philippines; Java
42 JAW PHI
Remarks: Reports for China and Tibet in Fl. of China refer to D. kawakamii, in Sri Lanka and S-India t D. manickamii fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia muricata (Mett.) W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Fl. Yunnanica 20: 500 (2006)
= Asplenium muricatum Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 239 (1866)
= Athyrium muricatum (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 43 (1934) (non Athyrium muricatum Copel. 1912)
= Athyrium umbrosum var. muricatum (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 43 (1934)
= Diplazium umbrosum var. australe Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 189 (1883) (p. p. non Allantodia australis R. Br.)
species :
Diplazium murkele
Hovenkamp; Fern Gaz. 20(2): 52 (2015)
Distribution: Moluccas
42 MOL
species :
Diplazium mutabile
Hovenkamp; Blumea 33(2): 406 (1988)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Diplazium mutilum
Kunze; Flora 1839(1), Beibl. 37 (1839)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua); Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
82 VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium blanchetii Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 36: 104 (1869)
= Asplenium mutilum (Kunze) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 180, n. 204 (1859)
= Athyrium mutilum (Kunze) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium blanchetii (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 225 (1905)
species :
Diplazium myriomerum
(Christ) Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 376 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador
80 COS PAN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium myriomerum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 6: 169 (1906)
= Diplazium bradeorum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 69 (1910)
species :
Diplazium nagalandicum
Fraser-Jenk., Odyuo & D.K.Roy; Check List Fl. Nagaland 24 (2017)
Distribution: India (Nagaland)
40 IND
species :
Diplazium nanchuanicum
(W.M.Chu) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Taxon 62(3): 453 (2013)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia anshunica P.S.Wang; Pterid. Fl. Guizhou 64 (2001)
= Allantodia nanchuanica W.M.Chu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 21(2): 219 (1983)
= Diplazium nanchuanicum (W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 531 (2013), isonym
species :
Diplazium navarrense
Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 377 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium navarretei
Stolze; Amer. Fern J. 84(3): 102 (1994), nom. nov.
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium ciliatum Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 45 (1994) (homonym, non Price 1990)
species :
Diplazium neglectum
(H.Karst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 236 (1905)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Puebla); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Valle); Venezuela (Tachira, Trujillo)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON PAN 82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium neglectum H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. 1: 106 (1860)
species :
Diplazium nelsonianum
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 3(Supl. 1): 32 (2008)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz); Belize; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS NIC
species :
Diplazium nemorale
(Baker) Schelpe; Bol. Soc. Broter. Ser. 2, 41: 212 (1967)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ghana; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar
22 GHA GUI LBR SIE 23 BIO SAO 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium hylophilum Hieron.; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 84 (1895)
= Asplenium madagascariense Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 417 (1876)
= Asplenium nemorale Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 417 (1876)
= Athyrium arborescens var. nemorale (Baker) C.Chr.; Catalogue des plantes de Madagascar. Pteridophyta: 36 (Feb. 1932)
= Diplazium arborescens var. nemorale (Baker) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 83 (1932)
= Diplazium hylophilum (Hieron.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 233 (1905)
= Diplazium stolzii Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 381 (1915)
species :
Diplazium nervosum
(Mett.) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 226 (1899)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Santander, Tolima)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium carvifolium Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 310 (1891)
= Asplenium nervosum Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 235 (1864)
= Diplazium carvifolium (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1905)
species :
Diplazium nicotianifolium
(Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 236 (1905)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Chocó, Putumayo, Valle)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium nicotianifolium Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 234 (1864)
= Diplazium nicotianifolium var. angustipinnatum Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 211 (1908)
species :
Diplazium nigrosquamosum
(Ching ex W.M.Chu & Z.R.He) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 515 (2013)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia nigrosquamosa Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36: 380 (1998)
species :
Diplazium nipponicum
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 2: 197 (1933)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; Volcano Isl. (Minami-Iwojima)
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR KZN
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia nipponica (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
= Athyrium nipponicola Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, ser. 2. 3: 100 (1956), nom. nov.
species :
Diplazium nitens
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 373 (1908)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium nitens (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 469 (1951)
species :
Diplazium novoguineense
(Rosenst.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 69: 327 (1917)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
42 NWG 43 BIS
Remarks: possibly a synonym of D. bulbiferum
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium novoguineensis (Rosenst.) W.H.Wagner & Grether; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 23: 53 (1948)
= Diplazium sylvaticum var. novoguineensis Rosenst.; Hedwigia 56: 351 (1916)
species :
Diplazium nymanii
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 136 (1920)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Diplazium oblongifolium
(Hook.) Jermy; T. C. Chambers, Jermy & Crabbe, Brit. Fern Gaz. 10: 180 (1971)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu
43 SOL 60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium alternifolium var. oblongifolium Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 240 (1860)
species :
Diplazium obscurum
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 269 (1907)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Santander); ?Venezuela; Ecuador
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium flavescens var. proliferum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, ser. 2, 5: 729 (1905)
species :
Diplazium oellgaardii
Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 59 (1994)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Diplazium okinawaense
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. 2: 199 (1933)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI
Remarks: treated by Knapp (2013) as full species, Flora of China keeps it as variety of D. virescens
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia virescens var. okinawaensis (Tagawa) W.M.Chu; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 3(2): 398 (1999)
= Athyrium okinawaense (Tagawa) Ohwi; Fl. Jap. Pterid. 126 (1957)
= Diplazium virescens var. okinawaense (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 7: 77 (1958)
species :
Diplazium okudairae
Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 20: 84 (1906), as ´okudairai´
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Japan; Taiwan; NE-India (Nagaland)
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia okudairae (Makino) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 49 (1964)
= Athyrium okudairae (Makino) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 100 (1956)
species :
Diplazium oligosorum
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 2: 128 (1907)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium oligosorum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 293 (1908)
species :
Diplazium ordinatum
(Christ) Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 377 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Ecuador
80 COS 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium aspidioides Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 182 (1893) (non Schltdl. (1825))
= Athyrium costaricense Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 6: 262 (1905)
= Athyrium ordinatum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 967 (1904)
= Athyrium reductum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 966 (1904)
species :
Diplazium oreophilum
Underw. & Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 10. 488 (1908)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium franconis Jenman; Bull. Dept. Jam. n. s. 1: 91 (1894) (non Diplazium franconis Liebm. 1849)
= Diplazium alsophilum Maxon; Amer. Fern J. 14: 75 (1924)
species :
Diplazium ottonis
Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 360 (1847)
Distribution: Colombia (Magdalena); Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Trujillo, Zulia)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium ottonis (Klotzsch) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 243 (1860)
= Athyrium ottonis (Klotzsch) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 371 (1870)
species :
Diplazium ovatum
(W.M.Chu ex Ching & Z.Y.Liu) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Taxon 62(3): 453 (2013)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia cavaleriana (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 47 (1964) nom. illeg.
= Allantodia ovata W.M.Chu ex Ching & Z.Y.Liu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(3): 12 (1984)
= Athyrium cavalerianum Christ; Bull. Acad. Géogr. Bot. Mans 1909, Mem. 20: 174 (1909) (non Allantodia cavaleriana Christ 1906)
= Athyrium cavalerianum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 143 (1929) (non Christ (1909))
= Diplazium ovatum (W.M.Chu ex Ching & Z.Y.Liu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 509 (2013), isonym
species :
Diplazium pactile
Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 89(61): 711 (1977)
Distribution: Guatemala; Costa Rica; Colombia (Chocó, Nariño); Ecuador
80 COS GUA 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris pactilis (Lellinger) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 370 (1999)
species :
Diplazium palaviense
Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 43 (1994)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium pallidum
(Blume) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 333 (1861)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, E-Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Bali, Sumbawa, Flores); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Australia (NE-Queensland); Vanuatu
41 THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 VAN
Remarks: synonymy and inclusion of the former D. crenatoserratum fide Fraser-Jenkins 2018
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium alpestre Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 176 (1828)
= Asplenium calophyllum J.Sm.; J. Bot. 8: 408 (1841)
= Asplenium camarinum Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. ed. 2: 230 (1874)
= Asplenium cataractarum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 177 (1828)
= Asplenium confertum Baker; Ann. Bot. 8: 125 (1894)
= Asplenium crenatoserratum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 177 (1828)
= Asplenium glaberrimum Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 75, t. 11, f. 1, 2 (1856)
= Asplenium multisoratum Wall.; Numer. List 63, no. 204 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium pallidum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 177 (1828)
= Asplenium porrectum Wall.; Numer. List no. 204 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium prenticei F.M.Bailey; Trans. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 4: 37 (1880)
= Asplenium vacillans Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 172 (1848)
= Asplenium varium Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 498 (1844) (non Diplazium Gaudich. (1827))
= Athyrium confertum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 62 (1912)
= Athyrium crenoserratum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium pallidum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 364 (1870)
= Diplazium camarinum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1905)
= Diplazium confertum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
= Diplazium crenatoserratum (Blume) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 121, 325 (1859)
= Diplazium extensum J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 407 (1841)
= Diplazium glaberrimum T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 135 (1859)
= Diplazium hosei Christ; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 33(2): 93 (1894)
= Diplazium larutense Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind. 38 (1892)
= Diplazium lineatum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113 (1836)
= Diplazium pallidum var. prenticei (F.M.Bailey) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. (1915)
= Diplazium phanerotis Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 443 (1846)
= Diplazium porrectum (Wall.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113 (1836)
= Diplazium roxburghii T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 176, 337 (1859), nom. nov. for Asplenium varium Roxb. 1844
= Diplazium vacillans (Kunze) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 241 (1905)
= Tarachia vacillans (Kunze) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 78 (1851)
variant :
var. montanum
(Alderw.) Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 241 (2008)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium montanum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 19 (1918)
= Athyrium montanum (Alderw.) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 555, f. 327 (1955)
species :
Diplazium palmense
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 276 (1912)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium panamense
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 297 (1992)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Diplazium paradoxum
Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 214 (1852)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Guangdong); Sri Lanka; ?Sulawesi; Moluccas (Bacan)
36 CHI 40 SRL 42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium smithianum (Baker) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, Suppl. 13 (1876)
= Asplenium smithianum Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 245 (1867)
= Callipteris paradoxa (Fée) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 217 (1861)
= Callipteris smithiana (Baker) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 332 (1870)
= Diplazium smithianum (Baker) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
species :
Diplazium parallelivenium
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 243 (2008)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium paucijugum
Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 27: 84 (1991)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Diplazium paucipinnum
Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 72 (1994)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Valle); Ecuador
80 COS 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium pectinatum
(Fée) C.Chr.; Urban, Symb. Ant. 9: 324 (1925)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia costalis Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 265 (1827)
= Asplenium conchatum Griseb.; (1864) (non T. Moore 1857)
= Asplenium conchatum var. squamulosum (Fée) Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 91 (1894)
= Asplenium conchatum var. tussacii (Fée) Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 91 (1894)
= Asplenium costale (Desv.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 43 (1857) (non Sw. (1801))
= Asplenium squamulosum (Fée) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 169 (1860)
= Asplenium tussacii (Fée) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 176 (1860)
= Athyrium costale (Desv.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 140 (1905)
= Athyrium pectinatum (Fée) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 31 (1866), nom. illeg.
= Athyrium squamulosum (Fée) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 32, t. 9, f. 2 (1866)
= Athyrium tussacii (Fée) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 32, t. 9, f. 1 (1866)
= Diplazium conchatum (Griseb.) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. For. 223 (1866)
= Diplazium decrescens C.Chr.; Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., ser. 3, 16(2): 47 (1936)
= Diplazium leonardii Brause; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 245 (1922)
= Diplazium pectinatum var. squamulosum (Fée) Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urban). 9(3): 325 (1925)
= Diplazium pectinatum var. tussacii (Fée) Urb.; Symb. Antill. (Urban). 9(3): 324 (1925)
= Diplazium urbani Brause; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 246 (1922) (non C. Chr.)
= Dryopteris ekmanii Brause; Ark. Bot. 17(7): 67 (1921)
= Hypochlamys pectinata Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 200, t. 17C, f. 2 (1852)
= Hypochlamys squamulosa Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 200 (1852)
= Hypochlamys tussacii Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 201 (1852)
= Lastrea tussacii (Fée) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 107 (1858)
species :
Diplazium pedatum
Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 360 (1847)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Tachira, Yaracuy)
82 VEN
species :
Diplazium pedicellatum
(Copel.) Parris; Kew Bull. 41(1): 69 (1986)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium pedicellatum Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 18: 222 (1942)
species :
Diplazium permirabile
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, ser. 3, 5: 196, fig. (1922)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris permirabilis (Alderw.) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 16: 76 (1956)
species :
Diplazium perrotetii
(Tardieu) Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 291 (1941)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium perrotetii Tardieu; Aspl. du Tonkin 86, t. 15, f. 4-6 (1932)
species :
Diplazium peruvianum
Mynssen & Sylvestre; Syst. Bot. 38(4): 910 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium celtidifolium var. puberulum Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 27: 84 (1991)
species :
Diplazium petiolare
C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 86 (1851)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Palawan; Philippines
42 BOR PHI PLW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium petiolare (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
species :
Diplazium petiolulatum
(Stolze) A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 197 (2007)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Rondônia)
83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium bombonasae var. petiolulatum Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 53 (1994)
species :
Diplazium petri
Tardieu; Aspl. du Vietnam 67, t. 9, f. 1-2 (1932)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; peninsular Thailand; Laos; N-Vietnam; Philippines
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 41 LAO THA VIE 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia jiulungshanensis P.S.Chiu & G.H.Yao ex Ching; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 2(2): 69 (1982)
= Allantodia petri (Tardieu) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964)
= Athyrium petri (Tardieu) Ohwi; Fl. Jap. Pterid. 127 (1957)
= Diplazium maximum var. formosanum Rosenst.; (1915)
= Diplazium triangulare Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 79 (1938)
species :
Diplazium phuntshoi
Fraser-Jenk.; Indian J. Forest. 45(1): 12 (2022)
Distribution: Bhutan
40 BHU
species :
Diplazium pinatubicum
M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 17: 273 (1990)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
species :
Diplazium pinfaense
Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15(2): 279 (1936), as ´pin-faense´
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); S-Japan; NE-India (Assam, Manipur)
36 CHI 38 JAP 40 IND
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium pinfaense (Ching) Ohwi; Nat. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 3: 100 (1956), isonym
= Athyrium pinfaense (Ching) T.J.Liu; Res. Bull. Fujian 3: 58 (1952)
species :
Diplazium pinnatifidopinnatum
(Hook.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 334 (1861)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya); Myanmar; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA VIE
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia pinnatifidopinnata (Hook.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 50 (1964)
= Asplenium pinnatifidopinnatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 238 (1860)
species :
Diplazium pinnatifidum
Kunze; Linnaea 9: 72 (1834)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá, Cauca, Meta, Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium pinnatifidum (Kunze) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Asplenium kunzei Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 74 (1856)
= Athyrium pinnatifidum (Kunze) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Callipteris pinnatifida (Kunze) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 219 (1852)
species :
Diplazium plantaginifolium
(L.) Urb.; Symb. Ant. 4: 31 (1903)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Veracruz, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; Trinidad; Colombia (Huila, Meta, Norte de Santander, Quindío); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Cojedes, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz); Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Canindeyu)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE TRT 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium castaneifolium Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 237 (1860)
= Asplenium plantagineum L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2.: 1537 (1763), nom. superfl.
= Asplenium plantagineum var. auriculatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 237 (1860)
= Asplenium plantagineum var. subhastatum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 237 (1860)
= Asplenium plantaginifolium L.; Syst. Nat. ed. X, 2: 1323 (1759)
= Athyrium plantagineum (L.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Athyrium plantaginifolium (L.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.] 148 (1947)
= Callipteris castaneifolium Bory; Voy. îles Afrique 1: 282 (1804)
= Diplazium acuminatum Raddi; Pl. Bras. 1: 41, t. 57, f. 2 (1825)
= Diplazium castaneifolium (Bory) Sw.; Syn. Fil. 91 (1806)
= Diplazium plantagineum (L.) Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 62 (1801)
= Diplazium plantaginifolium var. serratum Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 75 (1869)
= Diplazium repens Raddi; Opusc. sci. Bot. 3: 292 (1819)
= Hemionitis plantaginea (L.) Sm.; Mém. Acad. Turin 5: 421, t. 9, f. 1 (1793)
species :
Diplazium platychlamys
C.Chr.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2,6: 100 (1934)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Diplazium poiense
C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 268 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Diplazium polycarpum
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium polycarpum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 61 (1912)
species :
Diplazium polypodioides
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 194 (1828)
Distribution: Seychelles (Mahé); China (Hainan, S-Yunnan); India (Andhra Pradesh, ?Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; ?Bangladesh; ?Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); ?Solomon Isl.
29 SEY 36 CHI 40 IND SRL 41 CBD LAO THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM
Remarks: long treated under the name D. asperum (for example in Flora of China). Records for the Himalaya refer to D. himalayense fide Fraser-Jenkins (2008), and records for Taiwan belong to D. sikkimense fide Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.)
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia aspera (Blume) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 46 (1964)
= Allantodia aspidioides de Vriese ex Kunze; Linnaea 24: 269 (1851) in obs.
= Allantodia fieldingiana Kunze; Linnaea 24: 268 (1851)
= Asplenium asperum (Blume) Bergsm.; Cat. Fil. Hort. Bot. Rheno-Traj.: 5 (1857)
= Asplenium blumei Bergsm.; Cat. Fil. Hort. Bot. Rheno-Traj.: 5 (1857)
= Asplenium diplazioides Bory; Bél., Voy. Indes Or., Bot. 2: 51 (1833) (non Hook. & Arn (1832))
= Asplenium fieldingianum (Kunze) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 43 (1867) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Asplenium frondosum Ettingsh.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 23: 85 (1864)
= Asplenium polymorphum Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1): 236 (1859), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium polypodioides (Blume) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips.: 78 (1856), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium sechellarum Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. ed. 2: 491 (1874)
= Athyrium asperum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 1870: 353 (1870)
= Athyrium blumei (Bergsm.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 294 (1908)
= Athyrium fieldingianum (Kunze) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 370 (1870)
= Athyrium fimbristegium Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 9: 6 (1914) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Athyrium kunzeanum (C.Presl) Milde; Salomon, Nom. 110 (1883)
= Athyrium ophiodontum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 46: 214 (1931)
= Athyrium polypodioides (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 364 (1870)
= Diplazium asperum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 195 (1828)
= Diplazium fieldingianum (Kunze) Panigrahi; Phytologia 31(3): 251 (1975) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium fimbristegium Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 272 (1917)
= Diplazium marginatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 195 (1828)
= Diplazium ophiodontum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 75 (1934)
= Diplazium sechellarum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 238 (1905)
= Gymnogramma opaca Kunze; Linnaea 24: 268 (1851)
= Microstegia aspera (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 92 (1851)
= Microstegia kunzeana C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 92 (1851)
= Microstegia marginata (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 92 (1851)
= Microstegia polypodioides (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 91 (1851)
= Phegopteris leptogramma Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 20: 21 (1915)
species :
Diplazium ponapense
(Copel.) Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 31: 475 (1941)
Distribution: Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Kosrae)
62 MIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium ponapense Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 15: 81, f. 2 (1939)
species :
Diplazium popayanense
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 84: 457 (1904)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cauca, Huila, Nariño)
82 CLM
species :
Diplazium porphyrorachis
(Baker) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 225 (1899)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi
42 BOR MLY SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium porphyrorachis Baker; J. Bot. 17: 40 (1879)
= Asplenium prescottianum Ces.; Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Fis. 7(8): 21 (1876), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium zeylanicum Ces.; Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Napoli 7(8): 21 (1876)
= Athyrium porphyrorachis (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 300 (1908)
= Polypodium subserratum Hook.; Sp. Fil. 4: 202 (1863) (non Diplazium T. Moore (1861))
species :
Diplazium portugesense
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 3(Supl. 1): 33 (2008)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
species :
Diplazium prionophyllum
Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 194 (1848)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Microstegia prionophylla (Kunze) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 92 (1851)
species :
Diplazium procumbens
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 11: 95, f. 4 (1940)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet; E-Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Nagaland); Sri Lanka; SW-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Fraser´s Hill, Pahang); Sumatra; Java
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP SRL 41 THA 42 JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia medogensis Ching & S.K.Wu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 150 (1983)
= Athyrium procumbens (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 572, f. 339 (1955)
= Diplazium medogense (Ching & S.K.Wu) Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 260 (2008) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
= Diplazium panigrahianum Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 177 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2018)
= Diplazium subdoederleinii Sarn.Singh & Panigrahi; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 189 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 208)
species :
Diplazium profluens
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 252 (2008)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium proliferum
(Lam.) Thouars; Fl. Trist. d´Ac. 35 (1804)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Principe Isl.; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, Anjouan); Mauritius; La Réunion; Rodrigues; Taiwan; Andaman Isl.; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Flores, Timor); Moluccas (Seram, Ambon, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, Rendova, Vangunu, Vella Lavella); Australia (NE-Queensland); Vanuatu; Tonga (Tafahi); Niue; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); Wallis & Futuna (Alofi, Futuna, ´Uvea); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Marquesas Isl. [I] (Hiva Oa [I]); Trinidad [I]; Tristan da Cunha
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO CAF CMN CON GAB PRI SAO ZAI 24 SUD 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG 29 COM MAU MDG REU ROD 38 TAI 41 AND THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ NUE SAM TON VAN WAL 61 mrq 81 trt 91 TDC
Remarks: The asiatic/Indian Ocean Diplazium accedens is sometimes kept separate, for example by Ferns of Thailand, Roux (2009) and Praptosuwiryo (2008). Confirmed for Taiwan by Knapp (2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Anisogonium attenuatum (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Anisogonium decussatum (Sw.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116, t. 4, f. 13 (1836)
= Asplenium attenuatum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 42 (1825), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium decussatum Sw.; J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 51 (1801)
= Asplenium luzoniense Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(1): 85 (1827)
= Asplenium proliferum Lam.; Encycl. 2: 307 (1786)
= Asplenium serrulatum Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 498 (1844) (non Cav. (1801) nec C. Presl (1825))
= Asplenium spinulosum (J.Sm.) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 172, n. 189 (1859), nom. superfl.
= Asplenium swartzii (Blume) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 74, t. 11, f. 6 (1856)
= Athyrium accedens (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 353 (1870)
= Athyrium lastii (C.Chr.) Tardieu; Humbert, Fl. Madag. Fam. 5, 1: 269 (1958)
= Athyrium proliferum (Lam.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 353 (1870), nom. illeg.
= Athyrium ridleyi Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 11: 39 (1916)
= Athyrium swartzii (Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 9: 229 (1914)
= Callipteris accedens (Blume) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 179 (1841)
= Callipteris attenuata (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 89 (1851)
= Callipteris ferox J.Sm.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 9: 262 (1861)
= Callipteris prolifera (Lam.) Bory; Voy. îles Afrique 1: 283 (1804)
= Callipteris ridleyi (Copel.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.] 152 (1947)
= Callipteris spinulosa J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 409 (1841)
= Callipteris swartzii (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 260 (1851)
= Digrammaria robusta Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 218 (1852)
= Diplazium accedens Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 192 (1828)
= Diplazium accedens var. ridleyi (Copel.) Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 190 (2008)
= Diplazium accedens var. spinosum Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 189 (2008)
= Diplazium decussatum (Sw.) Christ; Farnkr. Erde: 221 (1897), nom. illeg.
= Diplazium horridum Kunze; Analecta Pteridogr.: 26 (1837)
= Diplazium incisum Schumach.; Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 458 (1827)
= Diplazium lastii C.Chr.; Cat. Pl. Madag. Pterid. 36 (1932) (nomen), Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 84, t. 30, f. 1-2 (1932)
= Diplazium proliferum (Lam.) Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. 182 (1824), isonym
= Diplazium proliferum var. accedens (Blume) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns: 424 (1909)
= Diplazium proliferum var. robustum (Fée) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns: 424 (1909)
= Diplazium ridleyi (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. 2, 12 (1917)
= Diplazium serratum Schumach.; Vid. Selsk. Afh. 4. 223 (seors. 459) (1827)
= Diplazium serrulatum (Roxb.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 167, 337 (1860)
= Diplazium spinosum Bory; Dup., Voy. Bot. 1: 271 (1828)
= Diplazium striatum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 281 (1827)
= Diplazium swartzii Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 191 (1828), nom. superfl.
species :
Diplazium prolongatum
Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks Herb. no. 31: 5 (1917)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.
42 NWG 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium naumannii Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 60: 137 (1920)
= Athyrium wattsii Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: 360 (1929)
= Diplazium wattsii (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 77 (1934)
species :
Diplazium prominulum
Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 13: 15 (1909)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Tamaulipas); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador
79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC PAN 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium propinquum
(Copel.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 259 (1917)
Distribution: Borneo; Philippines (Agusan)
42 BOR PHI
Conservation Status: VU in the Philippines
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium propinquum Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 6: 1683 (1914)
species :
Diplazium protensum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 169 (1913)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium protensum (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 470 (1951)
species :
Diplazium pseudocarnosum
A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. 34(97): 154 (2012)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia); Venezuela; Ecuador
80 PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium pseudocyatheifolium
Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks Herb. no. 31: 4 (1917)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium ebenirachis Copel.; Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3110 (1920)
= Athyrium pseudocyatheifolium (Rosenst.) Copel.; Fern Fl. Philip. 3: 395 (1960)
species :
Diplazium pseudodoederleinii
Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 8. 145, f. 71-72 (1919)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Remarks: included by Flora of China in D. viridissimum and Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018) in D: maximum but kept separate by Knapp (2013)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia pseudodoederleinii (Hayata) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
species :
Diplazium pseudoporrectum
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 342 (1900)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium pseudoporrectum var. angustipinnatum Reimers; Notizbl. Bot. Gard. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 922 (1933)
species :
Diplazium pseudosetigerum
(Christ) Fraser-Jenk.; Indian Fern J. 25(1-2): 36 (2008 publ. 2009)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia prolixa (Rosenst.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 57 (1964)
= Allantodia proxima Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia pseudosetigera (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
= Asplenium multicaudatum var. caudiceum Baker & C.B.Clarke; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. ondon 24: 413 (1888)
= Athyrium pseudosetigerum Christ; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot., sér. 3, 17: 146 (1907)
= Diplazium apicisorum Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 143 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium prolixum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 126 (1913) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2018)
species :
Diplazium pseudoshepherdioides
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 134 (1920)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, ?Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Diplazium pseudosylvaticum
Panigrahi; Phytologia 31: 255 (1975), nom. nov.
Distribution: Singapore; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; ?Vanuatu
42 BOR JAW PHI SNG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia sylvatica Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 173 (1828) (non Diplazium silvaticum (Bory) Sw.)
= Asplenium sylvaticum (Blume) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 43 (1857) (non C. Presl (1825))
= Athyrium sylvaticum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 376 (1866)
= Diplazium allantoideum M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 16: 195 (1987) (nom. nov. superfl.)
species :
Diplazium puberulentum
Mickel & Beitel; Pterid. Fl. Oaxaca (Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 46): 157 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Diplazium pulicosum
(Hook.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 335 (1861)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium pulicosum Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 262 (1860)
= Asplenium pulicosum var. maius Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 198 (1893)
species :
Diplazium pullingeri
(Baker) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. For., ed. II: 315 (1877)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang); S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang)
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS TAI 41 VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium bireme C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 182 (1908)
= Asplenium chlorophyllum Baker; J. Bot. 23: 1885. 104
= Asplenium crenatolobatum Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 309 (1891)
= Asplenium hancockii Maxim.; Mélanges Biol. Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 11: 868 (1883)
= Asplenium lepidorachis Baker; J. Bot. 28: 264 (1890)
= Asplenium pullingeri Baker; Gard. Chron. n. s. 4: 484 (1875)
= Athyrium chlorophyllum (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 279 (1908)
= Athyrium pullingeri (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.] 150 (1947)
= Diplazium chlorophyllum (Baker) Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns Brit. Ind.: 39 (1892)
= Diplazium crenatolobatum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
= Diplazium crenatoserratum var. hirtum Rosenst.; (1915)
= Diplazium hancockii (Maxim.) Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 268 (1915)
= Diplazium lepidorachis (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 234 (1905)
= Monomelangium hancockii (Maxim.) Hayata; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 343 (1928)
= Monomelangium pullingeri (Baker) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 12: 539 (1936)
variant :
var. daweishanicola
(W.M.Chu & Z.R.He) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 506 (2013)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Monomelangium pullingeri var. daweishanicolum W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 36: 375 (1998)
species :
Diplazium quadrangulatum
(W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 525 (2013)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia quadrangulata W.M.Chu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 3(3): 333 (1981)
species :
Diplazium queenslandicum
Tindale; Gard. Bull. Singapore 39(2): 174 (1986 publ 1987)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Diplazium rapense
E.D.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 89 [Fl. S. E. Polynesia II]: 57, t. 11 (1931)
Distribution: Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti)
61 AUI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium rapense (E.D.Br.) Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 14: 61 (1938)
species :
Diplazium repandum
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 191 (1828)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris repanda (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 260 (1851)
species :
Diplazium rhoifolium
Kuntze; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1): 178 (1859)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Santander, Tolima)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium rhoifolium (Kuntze) Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1): 222 (1859)
= Asplenium sambucifolium Ettingsh.; Farnkr. Jetztw. 145 (1865 publ. 1864)
= Diplazium schlimense Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 84 (1857)
species :
Diplazium ribae
(Pacheco & R.C.Moran) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 93(3): 147 (2003)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris ribae Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 375 (1999)
species :
Diplazium riedelianum
(Bong. ex Kuhn) Kuhn ex C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Canindeyu)
84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium riedelianum Bong. ex Kuhn; Linnaea 36: 102 (1869)
= Diplazium dissimile Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 76, t. 21, f. 1 (1869)
species :
Diplazium riparium
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 11: 97, f. 5 (1940)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Java; Moluccas (Seram)
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL SNG SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium riparium (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 554, f. 326 (1955)
species :
Diplazium rivale
(Spruce) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
Distribution: Colombia (Nariño, Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium rivale Spruce ex Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 244 (1867)
= Callipteris rivalis (Baker) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 377 (1999)
species :
Diplazium robustum
(Sodiro) A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. 34: 158 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Putumayo); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium costale var. robustum (Sodiro) Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 38 (1994)
= Asplenium costale var. robustum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22, no. 160: 95 (1908)
species :
Diplazium rodriguezii
A.Rojas; Amer. J. Plants Sci. 9: 942 (2018)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Diplazium roemerianum
(Kunze) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113, t. 4, f. 5 (1836)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Guadeloupe; Colombia (Caldas, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Nariño, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Miranda, Yaracuy, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais)
81 CUB GDL HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium caucense H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. 1: 155, t. 77 (1861)
= Asplenium crassidens Fée; Mém. Foug. 8 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 82 (1857)
= Asplenium flavescens Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 234 (1864)
= Asplenium granatense Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 64 (1869)
= Asplenium juglandifolium (Sw.) Hook.; Fil. Exot. t. 100 (1859), Sp. 8: 242 (1860) (non Lam. (1786))
= Asplenium roemerianum Kunze; Linnaea 9: 62 (1834)
= Athyrium juglandifolium (Sw.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 371 (1870)
= Athyrium roemerianum (Kunze) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium flavescens Christ; Farnkr. Erde: 217 (1897)
= Diplazium juglandifolium Sw.; Syn. 91, 282 (1806)
= Diplazium ocanniense H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. 1: 173, t. 86 (1861)
= Diplazium roemerianum var. brevifolium Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 293 (1909)
= Diplazium roemerianum var. caucense (H.Karst.) Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 456 (1904)
= Diplazium roemerianum var. crassidens Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 456 (1904)
= Diplazium roemerianum var. mindense Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 210 (1908)
= Diplazium roemerianum var. ocanniense Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 210 (1908)
variant :
var. rufescens
Stolze; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 68 (1994)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Diplazium roraimense
Cremers & K.U.Kramer; Fl. Guianas, Ser. B 6: 31 (1993)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar); Guyana (Mt. Roraima)
82 GUY VEN
species :
Diplazium rosenstockii
(Copel.) Brownlie; Fl. Nouv.-Caléd. 3: 206 (1969)
Distribution: New Caledonia (Loyalty Isl.)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium rosenstockii Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: 360 (1929)
= Athyrium australe var. gemmiferum C.Chr.; (1929)
species :
Diplazium rostratum
Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 81, t. 24, f. 2 (1869)
Distribution: Venezuela (Portuguesa, Trujillo); Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
82 VEN 83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium remotum Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 81, t. 24, f. 1 (1869)
= Diplazium yungense Christ & Rosenst.; Rosenst., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., 233 (1908)
species :
Diplazium rubricaule
C.Chr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 54 (1933)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Diplazium salazarianum
A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. 34(97): 157 (2012)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium sammatii
(Kuhn & Decken) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 238 (1905)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Sudan; Madagascar
22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 24 SUD 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium crenatoserratum Bornm.; Christ, Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 662 (1896) (non Blume (1828))
= Asplenium ottonis Kuhn; Filic. Afr. 109 (1868), non (Klotzsch) Hook. (1859-1860)
= Asplenium sammatii Kuhn & Decken; Reise 3(3), Bot. 34 (1879)
= Athyrium sammatii (Kuhn & Decken) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 353 (1953)
= Diplazium bommeri Christ; C. Chr., Ind. 228 (1905), nom. nov. for Asplenium crenato-serratum J. Bommer ex Christ, non Blume (1828)
= Diplazium gilletii Christ; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 5, 3(1): 31 (1909)
= Diplazium zenkeri Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 347 (1911), nom. nov. for Asplenium ottonis Kuhn, non (Klotzch) Hook. (1859-1860)
species :
Diplazium sanctae-rosae
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 268 (1907)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador
80 COS PAN 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium sancti-johannis
(Copel.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U.S. Nat. Herb. 38: 230 (1973)
Distribution: Austral Isl. (Tubuai)
61 AUI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium sancti-johannis Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 14: 59, t. 10 (1938)
species :
Diplazium sanderi
(C.Chr.) Pacheco; Fl. Ecuador 49(14:5B): 77 (1994)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Nariño); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Arcasplenium grande T.Moore; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 144 (1901)
= Asplenium sanderi C.Chr.; Index Filic. 130 (1905)
= Callipteris sanderi (C.Chr.) Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 377 (1999)
species :
Diplazium sandwichianum
(C.Presl) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium sandwichense (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 353 (1870), orth. var.
= Asplenium sandwichianum (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 225 (1860)
= Athyrium sandwichianum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 98 (1836) (nomen), et Epim. 67 (1849)
= Diplazium sandwichense C.Presl; Tent. Pterid.: 114 (1836), orth. var.
species :
Diplazium santanderense
A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 4(3): 24 (-25, fig. 2) (2009)
Distribution: Colombia (Santander)
82 CLM
species :
Diplazium schkuhrii
J.Sm.; J. Bot. 8: 407 (1841)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium acuminatum Wall.; Numer. List no. 205 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium acuminatum Wall. ex Mett.; Farngatt. 6: 181 (1859)
= Diplazium acuminatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 193 (1828) (non Raddi 1825)
species :
Diplazium schlechteri
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 138 (1920)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara); Santa Cruz Isl.
42 NWG 43 SOL 60 SCZ
species :
Diplazium schraderi
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 141 (1920)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Diplazium schultzei
Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 140 (1920)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Diplazium scotinum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 169 (1913)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium scotinum (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 464 (1951)
species :
Diplazium seemannii
T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 337 (1862)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó); Ecuador
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium harrisonii Baker; J. Bot. 22: 362 (1884)
= Asplenium macrotis Baker; J. Bot. 22: 362 (1884)
= Asplenium seemannii (T.Moore) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 231 (1867)
= Diplazium grandifolium var. submarginatum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 9 (1925)
= Diplazium harrisonii (Baker) Christ; Primit. Fl. Costar. 3: 27 (1901)
= Diplazium macrotis (Baker) Christ; Primit. Fl. Costar. 3: 28 (1901)
species :
Diplazium serratifolium
Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 166, t. 20 (20) (1959)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium saposhanense Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 352 (1964)
species :
Diplazium shepherdioides
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 239 (1905)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium shepherdioides Baker; Ann. Bot. 8: 126 (1894)
species :
Diplazium siamense
C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 332, t. 26 (1931)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); N-Thailand
36 CHI 41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia siamensis (C.Chr.) Ching & W.M.Chu; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 3(2): 426 (1999)
= Diplazium latilobum Holttum; Dansk Bot. Ark. 23: 308 (1966) (non Athyrium latilobum Copel.)
species :
Diplazium sibiricum
(Turcz. ex Kunze) Sa.Kurata; Namegata, Coll. & Cult. Ferns & Fern-Allies 340 (1961)
Distribution: N-Norway; Finland; C-European Russia; N-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shanxi); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan
10 FIN NOR 14 RUS 30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia crenata (Sommerf.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10(4): 301 (1965)
= Aspidium crenatum Sommerf.; Vet. Akad. Handl. 1834: 104 (1835)
= Aspidium sibiricum Turcz.; Besser, Flora 1834(1): Beibl. 28 (1834), nomen
= Asplenium crenatum (Sommerf.) Fr.; Summa Veg. Scand. 1: 82, 253 (1845), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium sibiricum Turcz.; Flora 1834(1): Beibl. 28 (1834) (nomen) ex Kunze, Analecta Pteridogr. 25, t. 15 (1837)
= Athyrium crenatum (Sommerf.) F.Nyl.; Spic. Pl. Fenn. 2: 14 (1844)
= Athyrium crenatum (Sommerf.) Rupr.; Nyland., Spic. pl. fenn. 2: 14 (1844) (non Diplazium crenatum Poir.)
= Athyrium deltoideum Newman; Phytologist 4(App.): XI (1851)
= Athyrium idoneum Kom.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Petr. 16: 148 (1916)
= Athyrium mite Christ; Bull. Acad. Géogr. Bot. Mans 36 (1909)
= Cystopteris crenata (Sommerf.) Fr.; Mant. 3: 195 (1842)
= Diplazium sibiricum (Turcz. ex Kunze) Jermy; Brit. Fern Gaz. 9: 160 (1964) comb. superfl.
= Diplazium sibiricum var. mite (Christ) Tzvelev; Sosud. Rast. Sovet. Dal´nego Vostoka 5: 78 (1991)
= Diplazium sommerfeldtii Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 26(2-3): 326 (1977) (nom. nov. superfl.)
species :
Diplazium sibuyanense
(Copel.) Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 11: 9 (1913)
Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium sibuyanense Copel.; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1152 (1911)
species :
Diplazium sikkimense
(C.B.Clarke) C.Chr.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 304 (1931)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); +Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Uttarakhand, Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Assam State, Meghalaya, Tripura, Sikkim, Mizoram, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Vietnam; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA VIE 42 BOR
Remarks: Not a synonym of D. sibiricum or polypodioides fide Fraser-Jenkins (2008). Includes records of D. asperum for Taiwan fide Knapp (2011 ff.). Probably extinct in Taiwan
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia sikkimensis (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
= Allantodia torrentia (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Asplenium procerum var. mishmicum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2 Bot. 1: 496 (1880)
= Asplenium sikkimense C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 500, t. 65, f. 1 (1880)
= Asplenium torrentium C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 500, t. 54 (1880)
= Diplazium beamanii M.G.Price; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 16: 193 (1987) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium brevicarpium Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 276 (1936)
= Diplazium torrentium (C.B.Clarke) Tardieu; Aspl. du Vietnam 69 (1932) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
species :
Diplazium silvestre
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 19 (1918)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Diplazium simile
(W.M.Chu) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Lycophytes Ferns China 410 (2012)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia similis W.M.Chu; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 3(3): 337 (1981)
species :
Diplazium simplicivenium
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 11: 100, f. 6 (1940)
Distribution: S-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan); Java
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Remarks: not in India
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium simplicivenium (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 573 (1954)
species :
Diplazium skutchii
Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 377 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Diplazium sodiroanum
C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 1906-1912 27 (1913), nom. nov.
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium anomalum Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22(160): 95 (1908) nec Desv.
species :
Diplazium solandri
Carruth.; Seem., Fl. Vit. 356 (1873)
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)
61 SCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium solandri (Carruth.) Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 93: 43 (1932)
species :
Diplazium solutum
(Christ) Lellinger; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 98: 379 (1985)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium solutum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 967 (1904)
species :
Diplazium sorzogonense
(C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; SW-Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Northern Marianas (Alamagan, ?Agrigan)
41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 62 MRN
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia sorzogonensis (C.Presl) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
= Asplenium parallelum Wall.; Numer. List no. 228 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium sorzogonense C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 45 (1825)
= Asplenium sorzogonense var. majus Hook.; Sp. Fil. 3. 252. 1860 (1860)
= Athyrium sorzogonense (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium smithianum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 6: 194 (1848), nom. nud.
= Diplazium woodii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 2: 129 (1907)
= Hypochlamys sorzogonensis (C.Presl) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 200 (1852)
species :
Diplazium speciosum
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 193 (1828)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Tahan, Gunung Ulu Kali, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Java; Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL SUL SUM
Remarks: not in India
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium acuminatum Wall. ex Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 290 (1868)
= Asplenium speciosum (Blume) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 185, n. 213, t. 5, f. 5 (1859)
= Athyrium speciosum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
variant :
var. majus
(Bedd.) Holttum; Gard. Bull. S. S. 11: 103 (1940)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Gunung Bubu, Perak, Fraser´s Hill, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Java; Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium sorzogonense var. majus Bedd.; Suppl. Handb. Ferns Brit. India 40 (1892)
species :
Diplazium spectabile
(Wall. ex Mett.) Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 278 (1936)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, C-Guizhou, Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Meghalaya, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Darjeeling, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Odisha, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.)
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Remarks: inclusion of D. multicaudatum and D. alatum fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia alata (Christ) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 49 (1964)
= Allantodia multicaudata (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) W.M.Chu; Vasc. Pl. Hengduan Mount. 1: 91 (1993)
= Allantodia nudipes Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Allantodia spectabilis (Wall. ex Mett.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 48 (1964)
= Allantodia yunnanensis Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Asplenium multicaudatum (Baker) Wall. ex C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 502 (1880)
= Asplenium multicaudatum var. triste C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 502 (1880)
= Asplenium multicaudatum Wall.; Numer. List no. 229 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium spectabile Wall.; Numer. List no. 237 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium spectabile Wall. ex Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3(1): 196 (1859)
= Asplenium umbrosum var. multicaudatum (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) Baker; Hook. & Baker (1874)
= Athyrium alatum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 963 (1898)
= Athyrium multicaudatum (Baker) Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns S. Brit. India 12 (1876)
= Athyrium multicaudatum (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 98 (1836)
= Athyrium spectabile (Wall.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 98 (1836), nom. nud.
= Athyrium umbrosum var. multicaudatum (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) Bedd.; (1883)
= Diplazium alatum (Christ) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Lycophytes Ferns China 393 (2012)
= Diplazium divaricatum Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 208, t. 25 (1931)
= Diplazium griffithii (Baker) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 325 (1869) non T. Moore (1861), nor Diels (1899)
= Diplazium jerdonii Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 327 (1869)
= Diplazium multicaudatum (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Taxon 62(3): 453 (2013)
= Diplazium multicaudatum (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 514 (2013), isonym
= Diplazium spectabile (Wall. ex Mett.) Bir; Res. Bull. (N. S.) Panjab Univ., Sci. 12: 130 (1961)
= Diplazium umbrosum var. multicaudatum (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India 190 t (1883)
species :
Diplazium spiniferum
Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 265 (1917)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium muricatum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 61 (1912)
= Diplazium muricatum (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 27 (1913) (non Alderw. (1909))
species :
Diplazium spinulosum
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 193 (1828)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium heteropteron Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 174, n. 191 (1859)
= Asplenium spinulosum (Blume) Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 237 (1866) (non (1859))
= Athyrium spinulosum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 28: 354 (1870), nom. illeg.
species :
Diplazium splendens
Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 205, t. 21 (1931)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, Guangxi, S-Hunan, SE-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium hokouense Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
= Diplazium polysporum Ching; (1976), nom. nud.
species :
Diplazium sprucei
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 239 (1905)]
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Nariño, Tolima, Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium sprucei Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 234 (1867)
= Diplazium pastazense Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 212, t. 1, f. 2 (1908)
species :
Diplazium squamigerum
(Mett.) Matsum.; Index Pl. Jap. 1: 304 (1904)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Taiwan; Nepal; India (Kumaon, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR TAI 40 IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia squamigera (Mett.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Asplenium squamigerum Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 239 (1866)
= Athyrium squamigerum (Mett.) Ohwi; Fl. Japan Pterid.: 124 (1957)
= Diplazium squamigerum (Mett.) Christ; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 5, Mém. Foug. 2 (Hist. Acrostich.): 1. 51 (1905), isonym
= Diplazium yangpieense Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 11: 57 (1941)
species :
Diplazium squamuligerum
(Rosenst.) Parris; Kew Bull. 41(1): 69 (1986)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Rendova); ?Fiji
42 NWG 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium squamuligerum (Rosenst.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 61: 5 (1919)
= Asplenium varians var. squamuligera Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 528. (1913)
= Athyrium squamuligerum (Hieron.) Copel.; J. Arnold Arbor. 10: 178 (1929)
species :
Diplazium squarrosum
K.Iwats. & M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 31(4-6): 179 (1980)
Distribution: Borneo (E-Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Diplazium stellatopilosum
(Brause) Holttum; Blumea 13: 136 (1965)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris stellatopilosa Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: 96 (1920)
= Lastrea stellatopilosa (Brause) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 428 (1951)
= Thelypteris stellatopilosa (Brause) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 315 (1968)
species :
Diplazium stenocarpum
(Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 240 (1905)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyaca)
82 CLM
Remarks: status unconfirmed
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium stenocarpum Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 1: 232 (1864)
species :
Diplazium stenochlamys
C.Chr.; Index Filic. 240 (1905), nom. nov. for Asplenium platyphyllum Baker
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia stenochlamys (C.Chr.) Ching ex W.M.Chu; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 3(2): 429 (1999)
= Asplenium platyphyllum Baker; J. Bot. 28: 264 (1890), nom. illeg.
species :
Diplazium stenolepis
Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 352 (1964)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, Hainan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Diplazium stipitipinnula
Holttum; Blumea 14: 328 (1967)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Woodlark Isl.); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Malaita)
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
species :
Diplazium stokeyae
Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 72(4): 112 (1982), nom. nov.
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium radicans var. pallidum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 88 (1894)
species :
Diplazium stoliczkae
Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, Suppl. 13, t. 361 (1876)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin); Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA VIE
Remarks: status as full species fide Flora of China
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia hirsutipes (Bedd.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
= Allantodia stoliczkae (Bedd.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 52 (1964)
= Asplenium stoliczkae (Bedd.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 600 (1880)
= Diplazium hirsutipes (Bedd.) B.K.Nayar & Kaur; Comp. to Bedd. Handb. Ferns Brit. India 44 (1974)
= Diplazium stoliczkae var. hirsutipes Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 182, 184 (1883)
= Diplazium thelypteroides (Michx.) Bedd.; Handb. Ferns Brit. India, t. 68 (1865) (non C. Presl 1836)
species :
Diplazium stolzei
(Pacheco & R.C.Moran) comb.ined.
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Callipteris stolzei Pacheco & R.C.Moran; Brittonia 51(4): 381 (1999)
species :
Diplazium striatastrum
Lellinger; Selbyana 2: 283 (1978)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Meta, Valle); Ecuador
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Diplazium striatum
(L.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Saba; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz); Uruguay (Cerro Largo, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Misiones)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB STK STL STV TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 85 ARG URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium striatum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1082 (1753)
= Asplenium striatum var. bipinnatisectum Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 686 (1864)
= Asplenium striatum var. tripinnatifidum Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 87 (1894)
= Athyrium crenulatum (Liebm.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 371 (1870)
= Athyrium obtusum (Desv.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Athyrium striatum (L.) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium crenulatum Liebm.; Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 5, 1: 254 (seors. 103) (1849)
= Diplazium elongatum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 215. 1850-52 (1850)
= Diplazium matudae C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 295 (1992)
= Diplazium obtusum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 281 (1827)
= Diplazium obtusum var. puberulum Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 458 (1904)
= Diplazium striatum var. bipinnatisectum (Griseb.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 267 (1931)
= Diplazium striatum var. truncatum (C.Presl) Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 328 (1918)
= Diplazium tenue Desv. ex Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 213 (1908)
= Diplazium truncatum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
species :
Diplazium stuebelianum
(Hieron.) Stolze; Fieldiana, Bot., n. s. 27: 80 (1991)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium shepherdii var. stuebeliana Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 212 (1908)
species :
Diplazium stuebelii
Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 217, t. 2, f. 5 (1908), as ´stübelii´
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: status unconfirmed
species :
Diplazium subalternisegmentum
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 265 (2008)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium subdilatatum
(Ching) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 524 (2013)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia subdilatata Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 355 (1964)
species :
Diplazium subintegrum
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 125 (1937)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium subintegrum (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 557, f. 328 (1955)
species :
Diplazium subobliquatum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 9 (1925)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium subobtusum
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 296 (1909)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Galapagos; Peru
80 COS PAN 83 GAL PER
species :
Diplazium subpolypodioides
(Alderw.) Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 20: 11 (1915)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium asperum var. subpolypodioides Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 16: 8 (1914)
species :
Diplazium subquadripinnatum
(Copel.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 57 (1984)
Distribution: Austral Isl. (Rurutu)
61 AUI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium subquadripinnatum Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 14: 61, t. 14 (1938)
species :
Diplazium subscabrum
(Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. 2, 12 (1917)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium subscabrum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 141, t. 4 (1913)
species :
Diplazium subserratum
(Blume) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 338 (1862)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang); Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Java
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium lonchophyllum (Kunze) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 161, n. 165 (1859)
= Asplenium subserratum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 174 (1828)
= Athyrium subserratum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium decipiens Kuntze ex T.Moore; Index Fil. 123 (1859)
= Diplazium decipiens Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 193 (1848), nomen
= Diplazium lonchophyllum Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 192 (1848) (non Kunze 1839)
= Diplazium sundense Hassk.; Tijdschr. Nat. Gesch. 10: 115 (1843)
species :
Diplazium subsilvaticum
Christ; Primit. Fl. Costar. 3: 28 (1901)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium tablazianum var. subcoriaceum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 9 (1925)
species :
Diplazium subspectabile
(Ching & W.M.Chu) R.Wei & X.C.Zhang; Taxon 62(3): 453 (2013)
Distribution: Tibet; E-Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia subspectabilis Ching & W.M.Chu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 148 (1983)
= Diplazium subspectabile (Ching & W.M.Chu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 512 (2013), isonym
species :
Diplazium subtripinnatum
Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 43: 1 (1929)
Distribution: Bonin Isl. (Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima)
38 KZN OGA
Conservation Status: CR in Japan
species :
Diplazium subvirescens
Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 220 (2008)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly not validly published
species :
Diplazium succulentum
(C.B.Clarke) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 240 (1905)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, ?Manipur, ?Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, Chin, etc.)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia succulenta (C.B.Clarke) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 56 (1964)
= Asplenium succulentum C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. II, Bot. 1 502, t. 64. L 4 (1880)
species :
Diplazium supranitens
C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 9(3): 58 (1937)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium sylvaticum
(Bory) Sw.; Syn. Fil. 92 (1806) (silvaticum auct.)
Distribution: Mauritius; Bhutan; India (Assam, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumba); Moluccas (Seram, etc.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Australia (Queensland); Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu); American Samoa (Tutuila, Olosega?, Ofu); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Palau (Babeldaob); Northern Marianas (Rota Isl.)
29 MAU 40 BAN BHU IND SRL 41 MYA THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 BIS 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ SAM VAN 62 MRN PLU
Remarks: some of the Pacific and Malesian distribution might belong to D. bulbiferum which often was included here.
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia pinnata Blanco; Fl. Philipp., ed. 2, 571 (1845)
= Allantodia sylvatica (Bory) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 356 (1964), nom. illeg.
= Anisogonium sylvaticum (Bory) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 116 (1836)
= Asplenium acuminatum (C.Presl) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 181, n. 207 (1859)
= Asplenium argutans Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 194 (1852), nom. nov. for Asplenium formosum Sieber, non Willd. (1810), excl. exsicc.
= Asplenium basilare T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 49 (1857)
= Asplenium brackenridgei Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 234 (1867)
= Asplenium brevisorum Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 192, n. 229b (1859), nom. nov. superfl. for A. basilare T. Moore
= Asplenium elatum (Fée) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 180, n. 203 (1859)
= Asplenium humile Baker; Hook., Syn. Fil. 230 (1867), nom. illeg.
= Asplenium katzeri A.Braun; Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1861: 2 (1862)
= Asplenium proliferum (Brack.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 239 (1860)
= Asplenium schkuhrii Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 182, n. 208 (1859) (non (1866))
= Asplenium sorbifolium Willd.; Sp. 4: 312 (1810) (non Jacq. (1788))
= Asplenium sylvaticum (Bory) C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 42 (1825) (silvaticum)
= Athyrium basilare Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 186 (1852) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Athyrium elatum (Fée) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 63 (1912)
= Athyrium pinnatum (Blanco) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 297 (1908)
= Athyrium sylvaticum (Bory) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Callipteris sylvatica Bory; Voy. Mers Afr. 1: 282 (1804)
= Diplazium acuminatum C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113 (1836) (non Raddi (1825) nec Blume (1828))
= Diplazium brackenridgei (Baker) Diels; K. Schum. & Lauterb., Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee 124 (1901) (non T. Moore (1861))
= Diplazium brevisorum J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 408 (1841)
= Diplazium elatum Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 214 (1852)
= Diplazium firmum Fée; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Strasbourg 6(1): 30, pl. 38, fig. 2 (1865)
= Diplazium hilsenbergianum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 84 (1851)
= Diplazium praelongum Fée; Mém. Foug. 10 (Icon. Esp. Nouv.): 30, t. 37, f. 1 (1865)
= Diplazium proliferum Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 140 (1854) (non Thouars (1804))
= Diplazium sorbifolium (Willd.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 113 (1836)
= Diplazium sylvaticum var. pinnae-ellipticum Praptosuwiryo; Biosystematic Study of the Fern Genus Diplazium in West Malesia 257 (2008)
= Diplazium tenerum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 84 (1851), nomen
= Microstegia sylvatica (Bory) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 90 (1851)
species :
Diplazium symmetricum
(Copel.) M.G.Price; Gard. Bull. Singapore 36(1): 26 (1983)
Distribution: Philippines (Samar)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium symmetricum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 41 (1952)
species :
Diplazium tabacinum
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. II: 149, t. 6 (1906)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi
42 BOR SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium tabacinum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 299 (1908)
species :
Diplazium tabalosense
Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 214, t. 1, f. 4 (1908)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz, Cochabamba, La Paz)
82 VEN 83 BOL
species :
Diplazium tablazianum
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 270 (1907)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Diplazium taiwanense
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 5: 259 (1936)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia taiwanensis (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964)
= Diplazium virescens var. taiwanense (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; (1961)
species :
Diplazium takii
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 10: 70 (1961)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Diplazium tamandarei
Rosenst.; Hedwigia 36: 364 (1915)
Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium taquetii
C.Chr.; Bull. Acad. Géogr. Bot. Mans 69 (1911)
Distribution: China (Liaoning)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium taquetii (C.Chr.) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 100 (1956)
= Allantodia taquetii (C.Chr.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 57 (1964)
species :
Diplazium taylorianum
(Jenman) Maxon ex Proctor; Bull. Inst. Jamaica Sci. Ser. 5: 25 (1953)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium taylorianum Jenman; J. Bot. 24: 269 (1886)
species :
Diplazium tenuifolium
(Copel.) Lellinger; Amer. Fern J. 74(2): 57 (1984)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Rendova)
42 PHI 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium tenuifolium Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 40: 302 (1929)
species :
Diplazium ternatum
Liebm.; Vid. Selsk. Skr. 5, 1: 252 (1849)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium ternatum (Liebm.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 265 (1860)
= Callipteris ternata (Liebm.) T.Moore; Index Filic. (T. Moore) 218 (1861)
species :
Diplazium thailandicum
Pongkai, Boonkerd & Pollawatn; Phytotaxa 379(2): 227 (2018)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Diplazium tibeticum
(Ching & S.K.Wu) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 527 (2013)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Tibet; S-Japan; E-Nepal; Bhutan; India (West Bengal, Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, ?Assam); Myanmar (Kachin, etc.)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Remarks: the occurrence in Taiwan, as claimed by Fraser-Jenkins, needs further confirmation fide Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.). Taxonomy fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2018)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia forrestii Ching; Vasc. Pl. Hengduan Mount. 1: 90 (1993) (without latin descr. or type) ex Z. R. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 32(1): 82 (1994)
= Allantodia forrestii Ching ex Z.R.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 32: 82 (1994)
= Allantodia glingensis Ching & Y.X.Lin; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(3): 199 (1984)
= Allantodia subintegra Ching & Y.X.Lin; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 22(5): 398 (1984), non Diplazium subintegrum Holttum
= Allantodia tibetica Ching & S.K.Wu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 147 (1983)
= Diplazium forrestii (Ching ex Z.R.Wang) Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 256 (2008)
= Diplazium glingense (Ching & Y.X.Lin) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 524 (2013)
= Diplazium pseudocrinipes Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern-Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 179 (2005) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Diplazium subintegrum (Ching & Y.X.Lin) Z.R.He; Fl. China (in prep.), non Holttum 1937
species :
Diplazium tomentellum
(Rosenst.) L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 8: 52 (1976)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium hians var. tomentellum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 9 (1925)
species :
Diplazium tomentosum
Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 192 (1828)
Distribution: Myanmar (Tenasserim); peninsular Thailand; SE-Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan); Philippines (Mindanao); Java; Moluccas (Seram)
41 MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL PHI SNG SUM
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium deflexum (J.Sm.) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 184, n. 211 (1859)
= Asplenium hemionitoides Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 498 (1844)
= Asplenium soboliferum Wall.; Numer. List no. 201 (1829), nomen
= Asplenium tomentosum (Blume) Hook.; Sp. Fil. 3: 249 (1860), nom. illeg.
= Athyrium tomentosum (Blume) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
= Diplazium burchardii Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 4: 293 (1907)
= Diplazium deflexum J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 407 (1841)
species :
Diplazium travancoricum
Bedd.; Handb. 188 (1883)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Conservation Status: IUCN NT for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium travancoricum (Bedd.) Baker; Ann. Bot. 4: 310 (1891)
species :
Diplazium trianae
(Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 240 (1905)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Risaralda, Valle); ?Ecuador
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium trianae Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 233 (1864)
species :
Diplazium tricholepis
C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 270, t. 57 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Diplazium truncatilobum
C.Chr.; Kungl. Svenska Vetensk.-akad. Handl. ser. 3, 16(2): 50, t. 13(14-16) (1937)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Diplazium tungurahuae
(Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 28 (1913)
Distribution: Colombia (Amazonas, Chocó, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium crassifolium Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22(160): 97 (1908)
= Asplenium tungurahuae Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 22(160): 97 (1908)
= Diplazium crassifolium (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 26 (1913)
species :
Diplazium turgidum
Rosenst.; Hedwigia 46: 109 (1906)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Diplazium turubalense
Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 276 (1912)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Chocó)
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM
species :
Diplazium tutense
C.D.Adams; Novon 2: 298 (1992)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
species :
Diplazium ulugurense
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Woods. 21 (2003)
Distribution: Tanzania (Uluguru Mts.)
25 TAN
species :
Diplazium uncidens
(Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. III (1934)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium uncidens (Rosenst.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 112: 394 (1931)
= Dryopteris uncidens Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 337 (1912)
= Phegopteris uncidens (Rosenst.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 313 (1917)
species :
Diplazium unilobum
(Poir.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 332 (1918)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Trinidad; Colombia (Chocó)
81 CUB GDL HIS JAM PUE TRT 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium arboreum var. obtusum (Mett.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 3: 247 (1860)
= Asplenium arboreum var. unifolium Jenman; Bull. Bot. Dept. Jamaica 1: 89 (1894)
= Asplenium arboreum var. unilobum (Poir.) Kuhn; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 109 (1897)
= Asplenium bipartitum Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 4(1): 85 (1827)
= Asplenium monticola Jenman; J. Bot. 20: 326 (1882)
= Asplenium semihastatum Kuntze; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3: 122 (1859)
= Asplenium semihastatum var. obtusum Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 3: 163, tab. 4, fig. 18 (1859)
= Asplenium unilobum Poir.; Encycl. suppl. 2: 505 (1811)
= Diplazium arboreum var. unilobum (Poir.) Kuhn; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 109 (1897)
= Diplazium curvatum Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6, 2: 280 (1827)
= Diplazium monticolum (Jenman) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 236 (1905)
= Diplazium semihastatum (Kunze) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 239 (1905)
species :
Diplazium urbani
(Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 241 (1905)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 CUB HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium hastile Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 108 (1897)
= Asplenium urbani Christ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 108 (1897)
= Diplazium hastile (Christ) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 233 (1905)
species :
Diplazium urticifolium
Christ; Primit. Fl. Costar. 3: 29 (1901)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Magdalena); Ecuador; Paraguay (Canindeyu)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium villosum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1. 46 (1825)
= Diplazium gemmiferum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 6: 169 (1906)
= Diplazium urticifolium var. mesoamericanum A.Rojas; Actual. Biol. 34: 158 (2012)
= Diplazium villosum (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 114 (1836)
species :
Diplazium vanvuureni
Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 16: 7 (1914)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Diplazium vastum
(Mett.) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 228 (1899)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium vastum Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. V, 2: 237 (1864)
= Diplazium tarapotense Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 295 (1919)
species :
Diplazium velaminosum
(Diels) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 27: 443 (1972 publ. 1973)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Cameroon; São Tomé; Uganda; Kenya
22 GUI LBR 23 CMN SAO 25 KEN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyathea velaminosa (Diels) Domin; Pteridophyta 264 (1929), et Acta Bot. Bohem. 9: 88-174 (1930)
= Hemitelia velaminosa Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 132 (1899)
species :
Diplazium velutinum
Holttum; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 9: 126 (1937)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Cameron Highlands)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium velutinum (Holttum) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Mal. 2: 567, f. 337 (1955)
species :
Diplazium venulosum
(Baker) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 226, 228 (1899)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Chocó, Huila, Nariño, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium macropterum Sodiro; Crypt. Vasc. Quit. 637 (1893)
= Asplenium venulosum Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 238 (1867)
= Diplazium macropterum (Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 235 (1905)
species :
Diplazium verapax
(Donn.Sm.) Hieron.; Hedwigia 59: 322 (1918)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; Puerto Rico
79 MEX 80 BLZ ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 PUE
Remarks: possible synonym of D. riederianum
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium cordovense Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 8: 125 (1894)
= Asplenium vera-pax Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 13: 77 (1890)
= Diplazium cordovense (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 230 (1905)
species :
Diplazium vesiculosum
(Sodiro) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912): 28 (1913)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium vesiculosum Sodiro; Sert. Fl. Ecuad. II: 23 (1908)
species :
Diplazium vestitum
C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 87 (1851)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); ?Philippines; Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR MOL
Remarks: sometimes included in D. tomentosum
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium vestitum (C.Presl) Hook.; 2. Cent. Ferns, t. 46 (1860)
= Athyrium vestitum (C.Presl) Milde; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 354 (1870)
variant :
var. borneense
(C.Chr.) Holttum; Gard. Bull. S. S. 7: 273 (1934)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium tomentosum var. borneense C.Chr.; (1934)
species :
Diplazium virescens
Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 537 (1848)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; ?Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Minami-Iwojima); Taiwan; NE-India (Meghalaya); NE-Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR KZN OGA TAI 40 IND 41 THA VIE
Conservation Status: IUCN CR for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia allantodioides (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 47 (1964)
= Allantodia virescens (Kunze) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 53 (1964)
= Asplenium virescens (Kunze) Mett.; Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 3(1) [Aspl.]: 191, n. 227 (1859)
= Athyrium virescens (Kunze) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 100 (1956)
= Diplazium allantodioides Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 2: 203, t. 18-19 (1931)
= Diplazium lutchuense Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 88: 106 (1924)
variant :
var. sugimotoi
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 7: 77 (1958)
Distribution: China (NW-Guangdong, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan); Japan (Yakushima Isl.)
36 CHI 38 JAP NNS
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia virescens var. sugimotoi (Sa.Kurata) W.M.Chu; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 3(2): 399 (1999)
species :
Diplazium viridescens
Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 167, t. 2i (22) (1959)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan); ?N-Vietnam
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia obtusipinnula Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 354 (1964)
= Allantodia truncatula Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 356 (1964)
= Allantodia viridescens (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 51 (1964)
species :
Diplazium wahauense
M.Kato, Darnaedi & K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 15(1): 101 (1991)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Diplazium walkeri
Hovenkamp; Fern Gaz. 20(2): 52 (2015)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Diplazium wangii
Ching; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 281 (1936)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia wangii (Ching) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 50 (1964)
= Diplazium submettenianum Ching; Ching & Chu H. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 167 (1959)
species :
Diplazium weinlandii
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 1: 452 (1901)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal)
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium weinlandii (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 78: 471 (1951)
= Diplazium bamlerianum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 329 (1912)
species :
Diplazium welwitschii
(Hook.) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 226 (1899)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Madagascar
22 GHA IVO LBR SIE 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium humile (Bojer) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. ed. 1: 230 (1867)
= Asplenium welwitschii Hook.; Hook., Syn. Fil. 235 (1867)
= Athyrium letouzeyi Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 334 (1953)
= Athyrium welwitschii (Hook. ex Baker) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 354 (1953)
= Athyrium welwitschii var. mildbraedii (Brause) Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14(4): 354 (1952)
= Diplazium humile Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 398 (1837), nom. nud.
= Diplazium mildbraedii Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 380 (1915)
= Diplazium silvaticum var. pinnatifidum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 10: 109 (1915)
= Diplazium silvaticum var. rousseaui Bonap.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 13(6): 386 (1915), nom. nud.
= Diplazium variinerve Hieron. ex Mildbr.; (1922)
species :
Diplazium wendtii
Mickel & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 52: 234, f. 1a-c (2000)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Diplazium werckleanum
Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér, 2, 4: 969 (1904)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM
species :
Diplazium wheeleri
(Baker) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 227 (1899)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang, Guangdong, Sichuan); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia wheeleri (Baker) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 54 (1964)
= Asplenium wheeleri Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 5: 309 (1891)
species :
Diplazium whitfordii
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. II. 150 (1906)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium whitfordii (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 296 (1908)
species :
Diplazium wichurae
(Mett.) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(4): 226 (1899)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guizhou, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang); South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Kita-Iwojima, Minami-Iwojima); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR KZN NNS OGA TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia wichurae (Mett.) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 49 (1964)
= Asplenium wichurae Mett.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 237 (1866)
= Athyrium wichurae (Mett.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 13C: 126 (1918)
= Athyrium wichurae (Mett.) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 101 (1956), not Merr. (1918)
= Diplazium wichurae var. amabile Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1: 309 (1932)
variant :
var. parawichurae
(Ching) Z.R.He; Fl. China 2-3: 516 (2013)
Distribution: China (Jiangsu)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia parawichurae Ching; Rec. Fl. Jiangsu (Fl. Kiang Su Prov.) 1: 465 (1977)
= Allantodia wichurae var. parawichurae (Ching) W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 3(2): 408 (1999)
species :
Diplazium williamsii
Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. II: 150, t. 7 (1906)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium banahaoense Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 38: 139 (1929)
= Athyrium williamsii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 3: 297 (1908)
= Diplazium banahaoense (Copel.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 72 (1934)
species :
Diplazium wilsonii
(Baker) Diels; Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1. 4(190-191): 228 (1899)
Distribution: Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Nariño, Putumayo, Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Bolívar, Merida, Portuguesa, Trujillo); Ecuador
80 COS HON PAN 81 HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium wilsonii Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 242 (1867)
variant :
var. brunneoviride
(Jenman) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 72(4): 113 (1982)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium brunneoviride Jenman; J. Bot. 24: 269 (1886)
= Diplazium brunneoviride (Jenman) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 229 (1905)
species :
Diplazium wolfii
Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 220, t. 2, f. 6 (1908)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL ECU PER
species :
Diplazium woodwardioides
(C.Presl) Holttum; Novit. Bot. Inst. Prag. 1968: 30 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium woodwardioides (C.Presl) Baker; Hook. & Baker, Syn. Fil. 229 (1867) (non A. woodwardioideum Gardner (1842))
= Athyrium woodwardioides (C.Presl) Christ; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 11: 233 (1895)
= Brachysorus woodwardioides C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(6) (Epim. Bot.): 70 (1851)
species :
Diplazium xiphophyllum
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 241 (1905)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; SW-Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Kalimantan); Palawan; Philippines; Java; Moluccas (Seram)
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL PHI PLW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Asplenium xiphophyllum Baker; J. Bot. 17: 40 (1879)
= Athyrium palawanense (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 8: 299 (1908)
= Athyrium xiphophyllum (Baker) Copel.; Sarawak Mus. J. 2: 379 (1917)
= Diplazium bantamense var. alternifolium (Blume) Alderw.; (1908)
= Diplazium fraxinifolium var. grossum (C.Presl) C.Chr.; (1934)
= Diplazium palauanense Copel.; Fragm. Fl. Philipp.: 186 (1905)
species :
Diplazium yinchanianum
Zi Y.Liu, H.J.Wei & Y.H.Yan; Phytotaxa 343(2): 143 (2018)
Distribution: China (Guangxi); ?Vietnam
36 CHI
species :
Diplazium yuyoense
M.Kessler & A.R.Sm.; Brittonia 59(2): 190 (2007)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: known only from type
species :
Diplazium zakamenense
(Tardieu) Rakotondr.; Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia Ser. 4 10(4): 376 (1988 publ. 1989)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium zakamenense Tardieu; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2,29: 291 (1957)
species :
Diplazium zanzibaricum
(Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 241 (1905)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Zambia; Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Madagascar; Comores
22 GUI LBR 23 CMN RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF 29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium sulcinervium Hieron.; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 85 (1895)
= Asplenium zanzibaricum Baker; Ann. Bot. 6: 311 (1891)
= Athyrium zanzibaricum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 45 (1934)
= Cornopteris sulcinervia (Hieron.) Tardieu; Amer. Fern J. 48: 32 (1958)
= Deparia zanzibarica (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 25 (2018)
= Diplazium sulcinervium (Hieron.) C.Chr.; Cat. Pl. Madagasc., Pterid.: 37 (1932)
= Dryopteris sulcinervia (Hieron.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 296 (1905)
species :
Diplazium ×bittyuense
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. 2: 196 (1933)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium chinense x D. nipponicum
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia bittyuensis (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 57 (1964)
= Athyrium bittyuense (Tagawa) Ohwi; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo), ser. 2, 3: 99 (1956)
species :
Diplazium ×hutohanum
Sa.Kurata ex S.Seriz.; J. Jap. Bot. 52(1): 15 (1977)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.
38 NNS
Remarks: Diplazium amamianum x dilatatum
species :
Diplazium ×hybridum
W.H.Wagner & D.D.Palmer; ined.
Distribution: Hawaii (Oahu)
63 HAW
Remarks: Diplazium arnottii x sandwichianum
species :
Diplazium ×japonomettenianum
Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo) 27: 18 (1949)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium thunbergii x mettenianum
species :
Diplazium ×kanayamaense
K.Hori & H.Kanemitsu; PhytoKeys 172: 45-46 (2021)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium chinense x deciduum
species :
Diplazium ×kashmirianum
Fraser-Jenk.; Bot. Helv. 102(2): 154 (1992)
Distribution: C-Nepal; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND NEP
Remarks: Diplazium bellum x spectabile
species :
Diplazium ×kawabatae
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 65 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium dilatatum x taiwanense
species :
Diplazium ×kidoi
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 10: 68 (1961)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium pinfaense x D. wichurae
species :
Diplazium ×magolukui
Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo) 27: 18 (1949)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium conilii x mettenianum
species :
Diplazium ×neobirii
Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 281 (2008)
Distribution: India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 IND
Remarks: Diplazium maximum x sikkimense
species :
Diplazium ×okudairaioides
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 10: 69 (1961)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium okudairae x wichurae
species :
Diplazium ×owaseanum
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 10: 69 (1961)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium mettenianum x D. virescens
species :
Diplazium ×proliferoides
Bory; Bél., Voy. Indes Or., Bot. 2: 38 (1833), pro sp.
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
Remarks: Diplazium arborescens x D. proliferum
Synonyms: hidden
= Athyrium accedens var. proliferoides (Bory) Tardieu-Blot; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris), sér. 2, 29: 290 (1957)
species :
Diplazium ×satsumense
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 16: 66 (1968)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium mettenianum x D. conterminum
Synonyms: hidden
= Diplazium ×owaseanum var. satsumense (Sa.Kurata) Seriz.; J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 29(1): 24 (1981)
species :
Diplazium ×subternatum
Testo, Sundue & A.Vasco; Brittonia 69(3): 303 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Puebla); Belize; Honduras
79 MEX 80 BLZ HON
Remarks: Diplazium plantaginifolium x ternatum
species :
Diplazium ×takamiyae
Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 275 (2008)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Henan, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; North Korea; South Korea; Japan
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR NKO
Remarks: Diplazium sibiricum x squamigerum
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia crenata var. glabra (Tagawa) W.M.Chu; Vasc. Pl. Hengduan Mount. 1: 90 (1993)
= Athyrium crenatum var. glabrum Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 11: 238 (1942)
= Diplazium sibiricum var. glabrum (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; Enum. Jap. Pterid. 292, 340 (1961)
species :
Diplazium ×tertium-maximale
Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 284 (2008)
Distribution: Nepal; India (Sikkim)
40 IND NEP
Remarks: Diplazium himalayense x maximum
species :
Diplazium ×tetsu-yamanakae
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 8: 84 (1960)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium mettenianum x D. nipponicum
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Diplazium ×toriianum
Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 8: 85 (1960)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium deciduum x squamigerum
species :
Diplazium ×torresianum
Testo, Sundue & A.Vasco; Brittonia 69(3): 301 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Remarks: Diplazium cristatum x ternatum
species :
Diplazium ×tsukushiense
K.Hori & H.Kanemitsu; PhytoKeys 172: 47-48 (2021)
Distribution: Japan (Kyushu)
38 JAP
Remarks: Diplazium chinense x fauriei
species :
Diplazium ×wallichianum
Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 285 (2008)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
Remarks: Diplazium maximum x spectabile
species :
Diplazium ×yakumontanum
Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 3: 36 (1934)
Distribution: S-Japan (Yakushima Isl.)
38 JAP NNS
Remarks: Diplazium hayatamae x D. nipponicum
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia yakumontana (Tagawa) Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 55 (1964)
= Athyrium yakumontanum (Tagawa) Ohwi; J. Jap. Bot. 41: 54 (1966)
species :
Diplazium ×yaoshanense
(Y.C.Wu) Tardieu; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2,6: 116 (1934)
Distribution: China (Guangxi); Ryukyu Isl.; ?Vietnam
36 CHI 38 NNS
Remarks: Diplazium fauriei x D. crassiusculum
Synonyms: hidden
= Allantodia ×yaoshanensis (Y.C.Wu) W.M.Chu & Z.R.He; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 3(2): 416 (1999)
= Diplazium japonicum var. yaoshanense Y.C.Wu ex Y.C.Wu, K.K.Wong & Pong; Bull. Dept. Biol. Coll. Sci. Sun Yatsen Univ. 3: 152, t. 67 (1932)
= Diplazium ×kanasiroi Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 107 (1938)
