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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

441.0000 Family Ericaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 159 (1789), nom. cons.
127 genera, ca. 4500 spp. The inclusion of Empetraceae, Pyrolaceae, Epacridaceae and Monotropaceae follows conclusive molecular evidence.
Species listed in database: 4533; hybrids: 125
= Andromedaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 428 (1843)
= Arbutaceae Bromhead; Mag. Nat. Hist., n. s. 4: 337, 338 (1840)
= Arctostaphylaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 106 (1858)
= Azaleaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 272, 294 (1818)
= Diplarchaceae Klotzsch; Allgem. Deutsch. Nat. Hist. Zeit. 3: 230 (1857)
= Empetraceae Hook. & Lindl.; W. J. Hook., Fl. Scot.: 297 (1821), nom. cons.
= Epacridaceae R.Br.; Prodr.: 535 (1810), nom. cons.
= Hypopityaceae Klotzsch; Linnaea 24: 11 (1851)
= Ledaceae J.F.Gmel.; Allg. Gesch. Pflanzengifte, ed. 2: 404 (1803)
= Menziesiaceae Klotzsch; Linnaea 24: 11 (1851)
= Monotropaceae Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 1: 272 (1818), nom. cons.
= Oxycoccaceae A.Kern.; Pflanzenleben 2: 713, 714 (1891)
= Prionotaceae Hutch.; Evol. Phylog. Fl. Pl.: 306 (1969)
= Pyrolaceae Lindl.; Syn. Brit. Fl.: 175 (1829), nom. cons.
= Rhododendraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 158 (1789)
= Rhodoraceae Vent.; Tabl. Règne Vég. 2: 449 (1799)
= Salaxidaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 104 (1858)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Stypheliaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 72 (1834)
= Vacciniaceae DC. ex Perleb; Vers. Arzneikr. Pfl.: 228 (1818), nom. cons.
441.8305 Genus Symphysia J.Presl; Epist. ad Jacq. (1827); et in Oken, Isis 21: 274 (1828); 24: 489 (1831)
Distribution: Central America, West Indies
Species listed in database: 11
= Hornemannia Vahl; Skrivt. Nat. Selsk. Kiobenh. 6: 120 (1810)
= Andreusia Dunal; Prodr. [A. DC.] 7: 560 (1839)
= Peyrusa Rich. ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. DC.] 7: 560 (1839)
= Tauschia Preissler; Flora 11: 43 (1828)
= Lateropora A.C.Sm.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 28: 333 (1932)
species :
Symphysia alainii (Acuña & Roig) Berazaín; Rev. Jard. Bot. Nacion. Univ. Habana 4(3): 5 (1983 publ. 1984)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Vaccinium alainii Acuña & Roig; Contrib. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 15, 3 (1956)
species :
Symphysia costaricensis (Wilbur & Luteyn) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Vaccinium costaricense Wilbur & Luteyn; Brittonia 29(3): 270 (1977)
species :
Symphysia floccosa (L.O.Williams) L.O.Williams; Phytologia 24(2): 158 (1972)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hornemannia floccosa L.O.Williams; Brittonia 18: 248 (1966)
= Symphysia floccosa (L.O.Williams) Borhidi; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung., 19(1-4): 45 (1973)
= Vaccinium floccosum (L.O.Williams) Wilbur & Luteyn; Brittonia 29(3): 272 (1977)
species :
Symphysia jefensis (Luteyn & Wilbur) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vaccinium jefense Luteyn & Wilbur; Brittonia 29(3): 272 (1977)
species :
Symphysia orosiensis (Wilbur & Luteyn) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vaccinium orosiense Wilbur & Luteyn; Brittonia 29(3): 275 (1977)
species :
Symphysia ovata (A.C.Sm.) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lateropora ovata A.C.Sm.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 28: 334 (1932)
species :
Symphysia perardua Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004), nom. nov.
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vaccinium santafeensis Wilbur & Luteyn; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65(1): 140 (1978), non Lateropora santafeensis Wilbur & Luteyn
species :
Symphysia poasana (Donn.Sm.) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Vaccinium poasanum Donn.Sm.; Coult. Bot. Gaz. 24: 395 (1897)
species :
Symphysia racemosa (Vahl) Stearn; Taxon 21(1): 111 (1972)
Name: Jose, Jose vrai (Lesser Antilles)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; Grenada
81 DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Andreusia guadelupensis (Sw. ex Wikstr.) Dunal; Prodr. [A. DC.] 7: 560 (1839)
= Hornemannia alainii Acuña & Roig; Contrib. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. ´de la Salle´, Habana, No. 15, 4 (1956)
= Hornemannia hederifolia (Preissler) Hoerold; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 268 (1910)
= Hornemannia martinicensis (C.Presl) Benth. & Hook.f.; Benth. & Hook.f. Gen. 2: 567 (1876)
= Hornemannia racemosa Vahl; Skrivt. Nat. Selsk. Kiobenh. 6: 121 (1810)
= Peyrusa royenoides Rich. ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. DC.] 7: 560 (1839), nom. illeg.
= Symphysia guadelupensis (Sw. ex Wikstr.) Klotzsch; Linnaea 24: 37 (1851)
= Symphysia martinicensis C.Presl; Episl. ad Jacq. (1827)
= Tauschia hederifolia Preissler; Flora 11: 44 (1828)
= Thibaudia domingensis Urb.; Symb. Antill. 7: 319 (1912)
= Thibaudia krugii Urb. & Hoerold; Symb. Antill. 5: 454 (1908)
= Vaccinium guadalupense Sw. ex Wikstr.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 63 (1827)
= Vaccinium imrayi Hook.; Ic. Pl. t. 292 (1837)
= Vaccinium racemosum (Vahl) Wilbur & Luteyn; Brittonia 29(3): 275(1977)
species :
Symphysia santafeensis (Wilbur & Luteyn) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lateropora santafeensis Wilbur & Luteyn; Brittonia 29(3): 261 (1977)
species :
Symphysia tubulifera (Wilbur & Luteyn) Kloet; Taxon 53(1): 97 (2004)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lateropora tubulifera Wilbur & Luteyn; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 68(1): 162 (1981)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life