CONUGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Conuginella Laseron, 1957: 288. Type species (o.d.): Marginella inermis Tate, 1878; Miocene Australia. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 81. |
SERRATA Jousseaume, 1875 Serrata Jousseaume, 1875: 167, 230. Type species (tautology): Serrata serrata (Gaskoin, 1849), [= Marginella serrata Gaskoin, 1849]; Neozelanic, southern Australia, Indo-Pacific. Middle Oligocene of New Zealand, Miocene of Australia, to recent. Intertidal to 370m; Haloginella Laseron, 1957: 284. Type species (o.d.): Marginella mustelina (Angas, 1871), [= Hyalina (Volvarina) mustelina Angas, 1871]; Exiginella Laseron, 1957: 289. Type species (o.d.): Marginella winteri Tate, 1878. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 81. |
SERRATAGINELLA Coovert & Coovert, 1995 Serrataginella Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 82. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): "Marginella" spryi Clover, 1974; Indo-Pacific and eastern Africa. Intertidal to 30m. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 82. |
Serrataginella spryi (Clover, 1974) - Mozambique, 8-9mm; Dredged in ± 20 meters of water off Pemba. Western Indian Ocean distribution. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.230. |
STROMBOGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Stromboginella Laseron, 1957: 289. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella crassidens Chapman and Crespin, 1928; Pleistocene of Australia. Ref.: ; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 82. |
HYDROGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Hydroginella Laseron, 1957: 284. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Hydroginella dispersa Laseron, 1957; south Australia, Indo-Pacific. Recent. Intertidal to 550m; Neptoginella Laseron, 1957: 283. Type species (o.d.): Neptoginella fascicula Laseron, 1957; Pillarginella Gabriel, 1962: 197. Type species (o.d.(monotyoy)): Marginella columnaria Hedley & May, 1908. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 83. |
Tribe: Austroginellini - Austroginella Group |
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MIOGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Mioginella Laseron, 1957: 287. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella regula Cotton, 1949'; Eocene from Australia. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 83. |
PROTOGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Protoginella Laseron, 1957: 285. Type species (o.d.): Marginella lavigata Brazier, 1877, [= Marginella (Prunum) lavigata Brazier, 1877; Indo- Pacific. Eocene and Pliocene of Australia to Recent. 13-97m. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 84. |
NUDIFABA Eames, 1952 Marginella (Nudifaba) Eames, 1952: 122. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella (Nudifaba) rakhiensis Eames, 1952; Eocene of Pakistan. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 84; Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167. |
ALAGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Alaginella Laseron, 1957: 286. Type species (o.d.): Marginella ochracea Angas, 1871; South Australia, Indo-Pacific, South Africa. Miocene and Pliocene of Australia to recent. Intertidal to 1650m; Carinaginella Laseron, 1957: 287. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella carinata Smith, 1891; Cassoginella Laseron, 1957: Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella palla Cotton, 1949; Triginella Laseron, 1957: 280-281. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella malina Hedley, 1915. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 84. |
Alaginella atracta (Tomlin, 1918) - Algoa Bay, South Africa, 6-7mm. Endemic to S.Africa. Taken from cray traps set in 100-150 meters of water. The elevated spire is a consistent characteristic. The species name is sometimes misspelled "attracta". Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.230. |
HIWIA Marwick, 1931 Marginella (Hiwia) Marwick, 1931: 129. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella (Hiwia) amplificata Marwick, 1931; Eocene of Australia to Oligocene of New Zealand. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 85. |
AUSTROGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Austroginella Laseron, 1957: 285. Type species (o.d.): Marginella muscaria Lamarck, 1822; South Australian. Miocene to Pleistocene of Australia to recent. Intertidal to 27m; Plicagenella Laseron, 1957: 285. Type species (o.d.): Marginella formicula Lamarck, 1822. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 85. |
Austroginella musicaria (Lamarck, 1822) - New South Wales, Australia, 13-15mm. Type species of genus. dredged on sand in ± 5 fathoms of water. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.356. |
MESOGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Mesoginella Laseron, 1957: 282. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella turbinata Sowerby, 1846;Neozelanic, South Australia, Indo-Pacific. Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene of Australia to recent. Intertidal to 640m; Deviginella Laseron, 1957: 283-284. Type species (o.d.): Marginella brachia Watson, 1886, [= Marginella (Glabella) brachia Watson, 1886] Hianoginella Laseron, 1957: 288. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella physa Cotton, 1949; Sinuginella Laseron, 1957: 282. Type species (o.d.): Marginella inconspicua Sowerby, 1846; Spiroginella Laseron, 1957: 283. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella leia Cotton, 1944 [= Marginella turbinata Sowerby, 1846] Urnigenella Laseron, 1957: 287. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Marginella cassidiformis Tate, 1878. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 87. |
CLOSIA Gray, 1857 Closia Gray, 1857: 36. Type species (monotypy): Closia sarda (Kiener, 1834), [= Marginella sarda Kiener, 1834]. Indo-Pacific restricted to western Indian Ocean. Recent only. 20-140m. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 87. |
Closia sarda (Kiener, 1834) - Diego Suarez, Madagascar, 17mm. Type species of genus Closia. Found only in the Indian Ocean. Ref.: |
OVAGINELLA Laseron, 1957 Ovaginella Laseron, 1957: 280. Type species (o.d.): Marginella ovulum Sowerby, 1846. Neozelanic, southern Australia. Recent only. 3-370m. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 88. |
BALANETTA Jousseaume, 1875 Balanetta Jousseaume, 1875: 168, 269. Type species (monotypy): Balanetta baylei Jousseaume, 1875; Southern Australia, Indo-Pacific. Recent only. Intertidal to 183m. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 89. |
Tribe: Prunini |
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VOLVARINA Hinds, 1844 Marginella section Volvarina Hinds, 1844: 75. Type species (s.d. Redfield, 1870: 221): Marginella nitida Hinds, 1844, [= Marginella (Volvarina) nitida Hinds, 1844, = Voluta mitrella Risso, 1826]; Neozelanic, Southern Australia, Indo-Pacific, Eastern Pacific, western Atlantic , Arctic, Magellanic/Antarctic, Mediterranean, west Africa, South Africa. Eocene of France, Oligocene to Pleistocene of West Atlantic, early Miocene of western Pacific, Miocene and Pliocene of Italy, Pleistocene of California to Recent; Coovert, & Coovert, 1995: 90 [Prunini]; Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae]; Volvoria Jousseaume, 1875 (err.) Volvarina Hinds, 1844; Vaught, 1989: 54; Le Renard, 1996: 78. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 90. |
PRUNUM Herrmannsen, 1852 Prunum Herrmannsen, 1852: 113. Type species (monotypy): Voluta prunum Gmelin, 1791; Indo-Pacfic, eastern Pacific, western Atlantic, West Africa. Eocene of Mississippi, Oligocene to Pleistocene of western Atlantic, to recent. Intertidal to 1840m; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 91 [Prunini]; Volutella (Microspira) Conrad, 1868. Type species (monotypy.): Prunum (sic) oviformis Conrad, 1868, [= Volutella (Microspira) oviformis Conrad, 1868]; Egouena Jousseaume, 1875: 167, 192. Type species (tautology): Egouena egouen Jousseaume, 1875, [= Marginella amygdala Kiener, 1841]; Porcellanella Tryon, 1882 (non White in MacGillivray, 1852): 16. Type species (o.d. (monotypy.)): Porcellanella bella Conrad, 1868 [= Prunum bella Conrad, 1868 [publ. as nomen nudum in Conrad, 1863: 564, Type species (o.d.): Porcellanella bella Conrad, 1863, nomen nudem; (monotypy)] Marginella subg. Volvarina section Leptegouana Woodring, 1928: 237- 238. Type species (o.d.): Voluta guttata Dillwyn, 1817. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 91. |
Prunum curtum (Sowerby, 1832) - Tumbes, Peru, 23-24mm. Collected by fishermen in 5-10 meters of water. Do not confuse with Prunum macleani, which is a rarer species with a more limited distribution. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p. | Prunum marginata (Born, 1778) - Guajira Peninsula, Colombia, 24mm. Inhabits a wide swath of moderately deep water on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean from West Africa to the southern Caribbean. The species varies considerably. Specimens from Colombia often exhibit a central band. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p. |
Prunum pellucidum (Pfeiffer, 1840) - Eleuthera Island, Bahamas, 9-10mm. Found in a blue-hole fed salt water lake in shallow water. The central columellar pillar is visible through the semi-translucent shell. Do not confuse with Prunum apicinum, which has a thicker, white shell. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p. | Prunum pergrandis (Clover, 1974) - Masirah Island, Oman, 19-20mm. The species name is also spelled "pergrande". The two faint bands overlaid with white flecks is a consistent characteristic. A sand-dwelling species found intertidal around the Arabian Peninsula from the Gulf of Aden to the Horn of Africa. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.285. Bosch, et.al., 1995. Seashells of Eastern Arabia. p.148 (as Volvarina pergrandis). Bozzetti, L., 1993. Le Marginelle di Ras Hafun. 1. 5:48-51. Lipe. R. 1991. Marginellas. p.17, pl.8, fig.1-2. Clover, Philip 1974. A new species of Cypraea from West Africa and three new species of Marginellidae from the Indian Ocean. The Journal of Conchology 28(4):213-216, pl.8 [original description]. |
BULLATA Jousseaume, 1875 Bullata Jousseaume, 1875: 167, 250. Type species (tautology): Bullata bullata (Born, 1778), [= Voluta bullata Born, 1778; western Atlantic. Miocene and Pliocene of western Atlantic to recent. 1-60m; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 92 [Prunini]; Marginella subg. Volutella Swainson, 1830: (2), Marginella pl. 1 (non Perry, 1810). Type species (o.d.): Marginella bullata Lamarck, 1822, [= Voluta bullata Born, 1778]; Gibberulina Monterosato, 1884: 139 [invalid emendation, as "nom. sost. "]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 92. |
RIVOMARGINELLA Brandt, 1968 Rivomarginella Brandt, 1968: 275. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Rivomarginella morrisoni Brandt, 1968;Indo-Pacific, found in freshwater in south east Asia. Recent only; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 93 [Prunini]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 93. |
CRYPTOSPIRA Hinds, 1844 Marginella , section Cryptospira Hinds, 1844: 76. Type species (s.d. Gray, 1847: 142): Marginella tricincta Hinds, 1844, [= Marginella (Cryptospira) tricincta Hinds, 1844; Indo-Pacific. Pliocene of Java to recent. From 0.6 to 123m; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 93 [Prunini]; Crystospira Cotton, 1949 (err.). Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 93. |
Cryptospira dactylus (Lamarck, 1822) - Java, Indonesia, 31-36mm. An uncommon Southeast Asian species. The illustrated shell was taken in ± 40 meters of water at Rembang by fishermen. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.288. Dharma, B. 2005. Recent & Fossil Indonesian Shells. p.150, pl.50, fig. 12a & b. | Cryptospira fischeri (Bavay, 1902) - Basilan Island, Philippines, 11-12mm. Trawled from ± 70 meters of water. Ref.: Cossignani, in Poppe, G. 2008. Philippine Marine Mollusks - Vol. II. p.432, pl.511, figs. 3a & b. Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.328. Lipe, R. 1992. Marginellas. p.13, pl.6, fig.4. Springsteen, F.J. & Leobrera, F.M. 1986. Shells of the Philippines. p.336, pl. 96, fig. 4e. |
Cryptospira strigata (Dillwyn, 1817) form: unicolor Bert, 1985 - Phuket, Thailand, 42-46mm. Found sub-tidally. Both banded and unbanded forms are found in the same populations. Ref.: Cossignani, T. 2006. Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World. p.291. Lipe. R. 1991. Marginellas. p.13, pl.6, fig.8. |
HYALINA Schumacher, 1817 Hyalina Schumacher, 1817: 234. Type species (monotypy): Hyalina pellucida Schumacher, 1817, [= Bulla pallida Linne, 1758]; Indo-Pacific, western Atlantic, Magellanic / Antarctic, South Africa,. Pliocene of Florida to recent. Intertidal to 1340m; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 94 [Prunini]; Marginella, subg. Volvarina section Neovolvaria Fischer, 1883: 602. Type species (monotypy): Marginella pallida (Linne, 1767), [= Bulla pallida Linne, 1758]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 94. |
Tribe: Marginellini |
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STAZZANIA Sacco, 1890 Marginella, subg. Stazzania Sacco, 1890: 138 (245); 1890: 26 (318). Type species (monotypy): Marginella (Stazzania) emarginata Sismonda, 1847; Eocene of France, to upper Miocene of Italy Stazzania Sacco, 1890; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 94 [Marginellini]; Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae]; Le Renard, 1996: 77 (as synonym of Marginella). Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 94. |
DENTIMARGO Cossmann, 1899 Marginella subg. Marginella , section Dentimargo Cossmann, 1899: 90. Type species (o.d.): Marginella dentifera Lamarck, 1803; Neozelanic, southern Australia, Indo-Pacific, eastern Pacific, western Atlantic, west Africa, South Africa. Eocene of France, Eocene to Pleistocene of western Atlantic, Oligocene to Pliocene of Australia, Miocene to Pliocene of western Pacific, to recent. Intertidal to 1300m; Dentimargo Cossmann, 1899; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 95 [Marginellini]; Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae]; Volvarinella Habe, 1951: 101-102. Type species (o.d.): Volvarinella makiyamai Habe, 1951; Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae]; Marginella subg. Eburnospira Olsson & Harbison, 1953: 201-202. Type species (o.d.): Marginella eburneola Conrad, 1834; Volvarinella (Eburnospira); Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae] Longinella Laseron, 1957: 286 (non Gros & Lestage, 1927). Type species (o.d.): Marginella maugeana Hedley, 1915. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 95. |
ERATOIDEA Weinkauff, 1879 Marginella section Marginella, gruppe Eratoidea Weinkauff, 1879: 140. Type species (s.d. Cossmann, 1899: 87): Marginella margarita Kiener, 1834; Western Atlantic. Miocene of Caribbean, to recent. 1 to 1470m; Eratoidea Weinkauff, 1879; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 96 [Marginellini]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 96. |
EURYENTOME Cossmann, 1899 Cryptospira subg. Cryptospira, section Euryentome Cossmann, 1899: 95. Type species (o.d.): Marginella crassilabra Conrad, 1833 (non Marginella crassilabra Bory de St. Vincent, 1827), [= Marginella silabra Palmer, 1937 , = Marginella anatina Lea, 1833]; Eocene of Alabama and Mississippi, to Miocene of Trinidad; Euryentome Cossmann, 1899; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 96 [Marginellini]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 96. |
SIMPLICOGLABELLA Sacco, 1890 Marginella, subg. Glabella, section Simplicoglabella Sacco, 1890: 21 (313). Type species (s.d. Eames, 1952: 119): Marginella (Glabella) taurinensis Michelotti, 1847; Miocene of Italy. Simplicoglabella Sacco, 1890; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 97 [Marginellini]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 97. |
MARGINELLA Lamarck, 1799 Marginella Lamarck, 1799: 70. Type species (monotypy): Voluta glabella Linne, 1758; Indo-Pacific, western Atlantic, west Africa, South Africa. Miocene and Pliocene of Italy to recent. Intertidal to 2083m; Vaught, 1989: 53; Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 97 [Marginellini]; Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae]; Le Renard, 1996: 77; Marginella, subg. Glabella, section Denticuloglabella Sacco, 1890: 25 (317). Type species (monotypy): Marginella (Glabella) deshayesi Michelotti, 1847; Cucumis Deshayes, 1830: 34 (in synonymy) Porcellana Gray J.E., 1847 (non Lamarck, 1801): 142. Type species (o.d.(monotypy)): Voluta glabella Linne, 1758; Pseudomarginella von Maltzan, 1880: 108. Type species (monotypy.): Pseudomarginella adansoni Maltzan, 1880, [= Voluta glabella Linnaeus, 1758]; Marginellarius Duméril, 1806 (em.); Marginellus Montfort, 1810 (em.); Marginilla Swainson, 1831 (err.); Marginellana H. & A. Adams, 1853 (err.). Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 97. |
Marginella bairstowi Sowerby, 1886 - South Africa, 15-16mm. A form from the eastern Cape Peninsula taken scuba diving in ± 15 meters of water. Ref.: | Marginella bairstowi Sowerby, 1886 - South Africa, 14-16mm. Dredged off East London in ± 55 meters of water. Ref.: |
Marginella nebulosa (Bolten in Röding, P.F., 1798) - South Africa, 41mm. Grows to be one of the largest South African species in the genus Marginella. Ref.: | Marginella ornata Redfield, 1870 - South Africa, 32.5mm; the color varies; some are gray, others with rich colors like this illustrated shell. Ref.: | Marginella peelae Bozzetti, 1993 - South Africa, 23-24mm; immediately identifiable by the black tick markings along the margin of the lip. Ref.: |
Marginella sp. - South Africa, 15mm; a multitude of Marginella species inhabit the waters off South Africa; this species is probably undescribed, one of many new Marginella that have been discovered by scuba divers during the past number of years. Ref.: |
GLABELLA Swainson, 1840 Glabella Swainson, 1840: 133, 324. Type species (s.d. Gray, 1847: 142, monotypy): Voluta faba Linne, 1758; Indo-Pacific, west Africa. Recent only. Intertidal to 183m; Coovert & Coovert, 1993: 98 [Marginellini]; Marginella, section Phaenospira Hinds, 1844: 72. Type species (s.d. Gray, 1847: 142): Marginella noduta (sic) Hinds, 1844, [= Marginella nodata Hinds, 1844]; Phoenospira Petit, 1851 (err.); Marginella subg. Marginella, section Faba Fischer, 1883: 602. Type species (monotypy): Marginella faba (Linne, 1758), [= Voluta faba Linne, 1758]; Marginella (Glabella); Pacaud & Le Renard, 1995: 167 [Marginellidae]. Ref.: Coovert & Coovert, 1995: 98. |
Glabella mirabilis (Adams, H.G., 1869) - Somalia, 28mm - trawled in ± 200 meters of water. Deep and shallow water forms exhibit considerable variation. Ref.: |
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