Aquatic Hyphomycetes Descals et. al. - ASCOfrance

Aquatic Hyphomycetes 

Descals et. al. 

from: BMS Workshop 

Sheffield Nov. 1989

v 

- ^ 

X 

PRELIMINARY KEY TO THE BRITISH "INGOLDIAN AQUATIC HYPHOMYCETES" 

(based on conidial morphology) 

/^-COMPOUND CONIDIA (with more than one element or apex) 

CONIDIA DARK 

(apices hooked, branching verticillate 

yconidia V- or Y-shaped 

(conidial branching alternate, dendroid 

CONIDIA WITH CLAM? CONNECTIONS ON AXIS 

('clamp between two laterals 

Cconidia cruciate, one lateral on clamp 

CONIDIA WITH TOO OR MORE SETS OF DICHOTOMIES 

CONIDIA CRUCIATE, ELEMENTS GENTLY CURVED 

CONIDIA "PINNATE 1 

ELEMENTS SERIATE 

y |0 J 

CASARESIA SPHA£^^\^J 

DIPLOCLADIELLA 5 C *L A ftc \ *€S(' J; 

ANAVIRGA J> €nD fco

A 

tP 

OUTLINE TRIANGULAR (with short axis and three laterals LATERIRAMULOSA 

(With 3 laterals bilobed 

With 2 laterals bilobed 

1- 

L.minitriaiigularia (11) 

L. uni-inflata (12) 

ALL ELEMENTS PARALLEL TO EACH OTHER ADPRESSED, ANTRORSE OR RETRORSE 

AMALLOSPORA DACRYDI0N(13) 

fH SOf*m. 

BRANCHING VENTRAL 

branching homotropous 

GYOERFFYELLA 

't-two primary laterals and one secondary 

'all laterals with strongly constricted insertion 

G. ROTULA(U) 

^second primary lateral with insertion unconstricted G. SPECI0SA(15) 

]X-one primary lateral and one secondary G. GEMELLIPARA(16) 

(with filiform elements G. TRICAPILLATA(IS) 

(without filiform elements G. GEMELLIPARA (16) 

only one primary lateral G. ENTOMOBRYOIDES (17) • 

ELEMENTS BUDDING OUT 

(^branches not swollen 

(branches retrorse 

/branch antrorse 

TRICELLULA 

T. botryosa (19) 

T. ornithomorpha (20) 

T* aquatica (21) 

[CONIDIA WITH A MAIN BODY AND FILIFORM BRANCHES 

j (branches verticillata, parabasal LARIDOSPORA APPENDICULATA^ Z) 

(branches coronate Cconidia over 50 urn in span CLAVARIOPSIS AQUATICA("2-3) 

\ conidia less than 50 urn in span CLAVATOSPORA L0NGI3RACHIATA(zf 

branches apical and lateral /main 

bodv curved aoically conidia mosauito-like CULICIDOSPORA AQUATICA(A7/ 

CONIDIA PENGUIN-LIKE CULICIDOSPORA GRAVIDAl Zrb) _ 

main body straight, scar broad, 

Capical element integrated 

(apical ele Lement discrete 

JACULISPORA SUBMERSA 

NAIADELLA FLUITANS (2S)

Q 

h" 

V 

ail ELEMENTS 

y • ^ 

CONIDIA PROTUBERATE 

f~conidia isodiainecric, with 4 or more outgrowths evenly distributed 

GONIOPILA MONTICOLA(Zg) 

MARGARITISPORA' AQUATICA (1%) 

-outgrowths coronate^conidia stellate 

HELISCELLA STELLATA (30) 

{conidia clove-shaped 

HELISCUS LUGDUNENSIS (31) 

/main body campanulata to clavate^^^ CAMPANIJLATA(32) 

^ — main body with one cell swollen and mostly bearing outgrowths 

Sdistal cell swollen 

(central cell swollen 

CONIDIA BIPARTITE (axis recurved) , ASYMMETRIC 

apices prolate to acuminate 

TUMULARIA TUBERCULATA(33) 

TUMULARIA AQUATICA ( Z 4; 

CAMPYLOSPORA PARVULA ( 3 ^J 

(apices not so, elements subulate . 

'typically with 5 ends Jconidia not exceeding 40ym TRIPOSPERMUM MYRTl(34/ 

(conidia larger ' TRIPOSPERMUM PROLONGATUS^ 

! TYPICALLY WITH 4 ENDS TRIPOSPERMUM CAMELOPARDUSf'3 7/ 

OF TWO OR MORE SHAPES TETRACLADIUM 

with 2 (sometimes 1) globose elements T.MARCHALIANUM (39) 

with 3(sometimes 2)digitiform elements T. SETIGERUM (40) 

with 2 central dlgitiform elements, axis mostly with basal extension, 

filiform elements often present, span over 20 pn T. FURCATUM (4\) 

axis base blunt (basal extension absent), filiform elements typically 

absent, span usually under 30 urn T. MAXILLIFORME (42) 

CONIDIA MULTIRADIATE WITH DISTINCT CENTRAL BODY 

conidia under 30C pn in span, main body spherical 

central body globose, conidial span)under 300 iia* 

(over 300 pn 

[(branches 4-8) 

v.central body obovate, 1-septate 

fee. 

LEMONNIERA CENTROSPHAERA/^ 

ACTINOSPORA MEGALOSPORA(44 

POROCLADIUM AQUATICUM(45) 

»

3^ 

"BRANCHES CORONATE.ON A THINNER STALK 

.branch insertion abruptly constricted 

ranch insertion pedunculata 

• TRIDENTARIA S?i{4

4 

tr 

T~ ! l~typic3].Ly WHK geeoidary branching 

^- w{ th aflly pri-Pârjj fe ranches ,cells 

BRANCHING BASI-VERTICILLATE 

o.e«c-te(c^ D;^£"LAcfe) 

j uo ayai me 

D. rusox(4fc) 

elements broad, scar truncate D. FASTUOSA (63) 

elements subulate, inserted immediately above scar LEMONNIERA FILIFORMIS (joS) 

CONIDIA under 100 urn in span 

flower cell of axis swollen 

(axis evenly subulate 

septa'constricted, with one pair of branches 

BRANCHING ONE-SIDED, TYPICALLY IN TWO ORDERS 

TRISCELOPHORUS MONOSPORUS(66) 

TRISCELOPHORUS ACUMINATUS(67) 

TRISULCOSPORIUM ACERINUM (68) 

branches subulate,fapices acuminate,septa close PLEUROPEDIUM VIRESCENS(69) 

( apices not acuminate, septa distant 

PLEUROPEDIUM TRICLADIOIDES(70 

^BRANCHES cylindric or nearly so, apices rounded 

(base of branches obconic, scar truncate ' TRICLADIUM TERRESTRE (71) 

(branch.insertion abruptly constricted, scar narrow 

VARICOSPORIUM ELODEAE (72)

A 

CONIDIA LARGE, DENDROID (BRANCHING ALTERNATE) 

/branches straight ; 

V (apices often swollen, branches 3 or more VARICOSPORIUM GIGANTEUM (73) 

,-.)

t 

BRANCHES LATERAL, PAIRED(often one arm missing-or three may be present) 

conidia small, elements straight, axis bent at branch insertion 

or medium-sized STENOCLADIELLA NEGLECTA (85) 

laterals and distal part of axis pendulous, insertion df laterals 

constricted ALATOSPORA PULCHELLA (86) 

axis gently arcuate, branch insertion unconstricted, conidia 

often spiny in appearance ALATOSPORA ACUMINATA s.s.(8 7 ices rounded; conidia also small; germination precocious 

or elements proliferateapically ARTICULOSPORA ATRA (90) 

5-branches three and coronate (one of them often with swollen basal cell) 

or branches paired, one of them again forking apically,apices rounded 

ARTICULOSPORA TETRACLADIA 

*: some isolates produce smaller conidia, mostly with 3 or 5 elements, with 

apices acute (fig. 92)and which may eventually be separated from tetracladia.

BRANCHES ALTERNATE, (AXIS RECOGNIZABLE), IN ONE (OR TWQjORDERS ; 7 : ~ 

Gu-base of branches obconic 

mostly with first-order branching, conidia normally less than 150 jam in 

in span; axis mostly straight, scar truncate TRICLADIUM CASTANEICOLA (93) 

Typically with second-order branching, conidia normally over 200 pm in 

span; axis typically curved,scar truncate TRICLADIUM TERRESTRE (94) 

t -branch insertion abruptly constricted or unconstricted 

ji - axis gently arcuate(not geniculate), elements subulate 

apices acute (axis often slightly sinuous and irregular in outline 

'< TRICLADIUM ATTENUATUM (95) 

(axis gently arcuate, branches on adjacent cells 

TRICLADIUM BIAPPENDICULATUM(96 

apices rounded flaterals narrow-subulate (one often missing),base truncate 

] TRICLADIOPSIS FLAGELLIFORMIS(9 

elements much broader (apices may be acute or even acuminate 

TRICLADIUM SPLENDENS (98) 

'âxis constricted in area of branch insertion 

TRICLADIOPSIS FOLIOSA (99) 

t-axis typically geniculate TaCUêficfcUi** 

elements almost cylindric,branches subpendulous, insertion/broad or 

slightly constricted TRICLADIUM CAsBÊTCOUk (100) 

TRICLADIUM GRACILE (100) 

*T. chaetocladium tends to be larger and the twist on the axis is stronger 

than in T. gracile;both species are very similar, also in conidiogenesis 

and cultural characters, and may become one species; T. gracile 

has no type. 

branches subulate, pendulous, apices rounded,insertion constricted 

TRICLADIUM PATULUM (101) 

branch insertion broad, branches straight or ascending slightly,typically 

with two laterals TRICLADIUM ANGULATUM (102) . 

conidia similar but much larger (over 200 urn in span), often with 

3 laterals • ' TRICLADIUM ANOMALUM (103) 

axis often deliquescent ûnrecognizable in its distal part from the 

upper branch) SCORP 10SPORIUM MINUTUM (104) 

-* —axis mostly curved strongly in its lower half, base abruptly swollen, 

branch insertion slightly constricted; apices rounded 

TRICLADIUM CURVISPORUM (105)

•PSEUDCHTCELIUM OF BUDDING CELLS (BASID10MYCETOUS YEAST) 

(found in pith of Equi set-urn intamodes in highland lakes; when suspended in 

water the cells appear greatly elongated with acute apices) 

VANRIJA AQUATICA (106) 

6>-SIMPLE CONIDIA (arcuate or sigmoid or straight or sinuous; there may be a basal 

extension, which is percurrent or excentric) 

conidia 600 to over 1000 urn long, subulate, gently arcuate or almost straight, 

basal extension short, percurrent if present SPORIDESMIUM ENSIFORME (107) 

(in the species listv under Anguillospora ensiforme) 

conidia very broad, scar rounded off ANGUILLOSPORA CRASSA (108) 

conidia also broad but much shorter, basal extension,if present,excentric 

MYCOCENTROSPORA CLAVATA (109) 

conidia long, tapering apically, base truncate, tnultiseptate 

PSEUDOANGUILLOSPORA STRICTA.(i; 

conidia typically strongly arcuate (often horse-shoe shaped), cylmdric or 

nearly so ' ANGUILLOSPORA ROSEA (111) 

-Conidia gently arcuate, cylindric, ends rounded, few-septate, "ca. 100 urn 

loil g PSEUDOANGUILLOSPORA PROLIFERATUM 

-Similar to the above but conidia longer ANGUILLOSPORA CURVULA 0 V 3; 

-conidia long-fusoid,( 100 urn long or longer FLAGELLOSPORA CURVULA (114) 

*< 

Fig. 

Fig. 

Fig. 

Fig. 

Fig. 

nidia with excsntric basal extensions 

-conidia strongly curved, basal extension very long 

MYCOCENTROSPORA ANGULATA (118) 

-conidia much broader, scar thick, distal part of conidium prolate, bas 

may be wanting MYCOCENTROSPORA ACERINA (119) 

-Conidia similar but much smaller MYCOCENTROSPORA SP. INED. (120) 

excentric basal extension almost integrated with the main body, scar appearing 

as a conoid shoulder about one third from the base; conidia 

typically aseptate (seen mostly in the summer) 

LUNULOSPORA CURVULA (121) 

.-conidia almost straight or gently arcuate, few-septate, scar broad, excentric 

basal extension, if present, long, straight and subulate 

MYCOCENTROSPORA AQUATICA (122) 

basal extension percurrent, growing through a delicate frill (best seen 

under phase contrast}?which is the remains of the separating cell 

ANGUILLOSPORA LONGISSIMA (123) 

conidia fusoid, base truncate or with short percurrent extension, conidia 

sometimes bifusoid or outline irregular ANGUILLOSPORA FURTIVA (124) 

conidia fusoid, apex acute, basal extension short percurrent if present 

FILOSPORELLA,SP.(f2^ 

conidial outline highly irregular, cells often swollen; conidia almost straight 

ANGUILLOSPORA FUSTIFORMIS (126) 

127 

128 

129 

130 

131 

unbranched conidium of 

unbranched conidium of 

conidium of probably 

conidia of 

conidial development in 

TRICLADIOPSIS FLAGELLIFORMIS (127) 

ALATOSPORA ACUMINATA s.s. 

VARGAMYCES AQUATICA 

CYLINDROCARPON AQUATICUM 

DIMORPHOSPORA FOLIICOLA

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LIST OF "AQUATIC HYPHOHYCETES" AND MAIN REFERENCES 

(0: species present in the UK) 

(type species are the first listed for each genus) 

Âctinosporella megalospora (Ingold) Descals et Harvanova combined. 

TBHS 35:66 ( 1952) 

Âlatospora acuminata Ingold TBHS 25:384 (1942) 

. #A. constricta Dyko TBMS 70: 409 (1978) 

A. flagellata (Gonczol) Marvanova (1980) TBHS 75:227 

(Clavatospora) 

tA. pulchella Marvanova (1977) Arch. Protistenk. 119: 71 

Amallospora dacrydion Penzig (1897) Malpighia 11:461 

SAnavirga dendromorpha Descals et Sutton (1976) TBMS 67: 269 

(Anguillospora 

389(Fusarium) 

longissima (Sacc. et Syd. ) Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 

Ânguillospora crassa Ingold (1958) TBHS 41: 365 

#A. fustiformis Harvanova et Descals sp. ined. 

#A. ensiformis (Descals) Descals et Harvanova (comb, ined.)(TBHS 

78: 427)(Sporidesmium) 

£A. furtiva Descals et Harvanova sp. ined. (Webster & Descals 

1979) 

A. gigantea Ranzoni (1953) Farlowia 4: 363 

A. filiformis Greathead (1961) J. So. African Bot. 27: 202 

A. halophila Roldan sp. ined. 

•A. rosea Descals et Harvanova sp. ined. (Webster & Descals 1979) 

Ânguillospora st. of Loramyces juncicola Weston : Digby & Goos 

(1987) Hycologia 79: 821 

•A. curvula Iqbal (1972) TBHS 59: 301 

Angulospora aquatica S. 

354 

Nilsson (1962) Svensk bot. Tidskr. 56: 

Arborispora palma Ando in Ando & Kawamoto (1986) Trans. mycol. 

Soc. Japan. 27: 120 

A. dolichovirga Ando in Ando & Kawamoto (1986) Trans, mycol. Soc. 

Japan. 27: 125 

A. multisurcularis Ando in Ando & Kawamoto (1986) Trans. mycol. 

Soc. Japan. 27: 122 

A. paupera Harvanova et Barlocher (1989) Hycotaxon 35: 90 

#Arbusculina irregularis (Petersen) Harvanova et Descals (1987) 

TBHS 89: 499(Speiropsis) 

Arbusculina sp. Roldan sp. ined* 

#A. moniliformis (Descals) Harvanova et Descals (1987) TBHS 89: 

499(Dendrospora) 

A- fragmentans Harvanova (1988) TBHS 90: 607 

Ârticulospora tetracladia Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 376 

#A. antipodea Roldan sp. ined. 

#A. atra Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) TBHS 78: 405 

^•A. moniliformis Ranzoni ( 1953) Farlowia 4: 365 

A. ozeensis Hatsushima (1975) Icones 

Brachiosphaera tropicalis Nawawi (1976) TBHS 67: 213 

B. jamaicensis (Crane et Dumont) Nawawi in Descals et al. (1976) 

TBHS 67: 216 

Calcarispora hiemalis Harvanova et Harvan (1963) Acta Hus. 

siae (Opava) Ser. A., 12: 109 

Campylospora chaetocladia Ranzoni (1953) Farlowia 4: 373 

Sile- 

1

•J- 

C. filicladia Nawawi (1974) TBMS 63: 604 

C. parvula Kuzuha (1973) J. Jap*. Bot. 48: 220 

: 

Casaresia sphagnorum G. Fragoso (1920) Bol. Real Soc. Esp. Hist, 

,«at. 20: H2 (see also TBHS 43: 557) 

Cladoconidium articulatum Bandoni et Tubaki (1985) Trans- 

Soc. Japan 26: 426 

mycol. 

Clavariana aquatica Nawawi in Descals et al. (1976) TBMS 67: 218 

^Clavariopsis aquatica De Wild. (1895) Annls. Soc. beige Hicrosc. 

19: 197 (see also Ingold (1942) and Webster & Descals (1979). 

JC. azlanii Nawawi (1987) TBHS 88: 431 

JC. 

254 

brachycladia Tubaki (1957) Bull. Natn.l. Sci. Hus. Tokyo 41: 

•Clavatospora longibrachiata (Ingold) Harvanova et S. Nilsson 

,,(1971) TBHS 57: 531 (Heliscus) 

„Colispora elongata Marvanova (1988) TBHS 90: 614 

' Colispora curvata Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1989) Hycotaxon 34: 497 

Condylospora spumigena Nawawi (1976) TBHS 66: 363 

C. flexuosa Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) Hycotaxon 33: 329 

C. gigantea Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) Hycotaxon 33: 334 

Crucella subtilis Marvanova sp. ined. 

•Culicidospora aquatica R.H. Petersen (1960) Bull. Torrey bot. 

aClub 87: 342 

•Culicidospora gravida R.H. Petersen (1963) Hycologia 55: 24 

Curucispora ponapensis Hatsushima (1971) 

4£. ombrogena Ando et Tubaki (1984) 

#Cylindrocarpon aquaticum (S. Nilsson) Marvanova et Descals (1987) 

TBHS 89: 501 (Bacillispora) 

Cylindrocarpon inflatum comb. ined.(Iqbal et Bhatty (1980) Trans. 

mycol. Soc. Japan 21: 71) (Bacillispora) 

Cylindrotrichum helisciforme Marvanova (1979) TBHS 73: 368 

Dactylella microaquatica Tubaki (1957) 

Tokyo 3: 256 

Bull. Natnl. Sci. Hus. 

Dactylella submersa (Ingold) S. 

78 (Pyricularia) 

Nilsson (1962) Bot. Notiser 115: 

•Dendrospora erecta Ingold (1943) TBHS 26: 107 

•D. fastuosa Descals et Webster (1980) TBHS 74: 138 

•D. fusca Descals et Webster (1980) TBHS 74: 142 

0J>. juncicola Iqbal (1972) TBHS 59: 303 

#D* nana Descals et Webster (1974) TBHS 74: 145 

D. polymorpha Poldan et Descals in Roldan et al. (1987) Hycotaxon 

.29: 21 

,#D. tenella Descals et Webster (1980) TBHS 74: 148 

0V. torulosa Descals et Webster (1980) TBHS 74: 151 

Dendrosporomyces prolifer Nawawi, Webster et Davey (1977) TBHS 

68: 59 

D. splendens (Nawawi) Nawawi in Nawawi & Webster (1982) TBHS 78: 

291 (Varicosporium) 

Descalsia cruciata Eoldan et Honrubia (1989) Hycol. Res. 92: 494 

^Dimorphospora foliicola Tubaki (1958) J. 

156 

Hattori bot. Lab. 20: 

Dimorphospora ovalis comb. ined. (Aimer 1989) (Lunulospora) 

#Diplocladiella scalaroides Arnaud ex H.B. Ellis (1976) Hore 

Demat. Hyphomycetes, p. 229 

D. appendiculata Nawawi (1987) Hycotaxon 28: 298 

D. tricladioides Nawawi ( 1985) Hycotaxon 24: 217

• Dwayaangam cornuta Descals in Descals et Webster (1982) TBHS 78: 

408 

D. dichotoma Nauaui (1985) Hycotaxon 24: 219 

B. yakuensis (Hatsushima) Hatsushima (1981) Matsushima Hycol. 

Hem. 2: 9 (Triposporina) 

•Enantioptera tetra-alata Descals in Descals & Webster (1983) 

TBHS 80: 70 

f0Fibulotaeniel1 la canadensis Harvanova et Barlocher (1988) Hycotaxon 

32: 340 

Filosporella aquatica Nawawi (1976) TBHS 67:175 

r#? F. annelidica (Shearer et Crane) Crane et Shearer (1977) 

Hycota^~xon 6: 28(Rogersia) 

F. pseudolongissima (Eanzoni) Harvanova et Descals comb* ined. 

(Farlowia 4: 361) (Angui1lospora) 

Filosporella sp. Aimer (1989) sp. ined. 

Flabellocladia gigantea Nawawi (1985) TBHS 85: 174 

F.tetracladia (Nawawi) Nawawi (1985) TBHS 85: 175 (Flabellospora) 

Flabellospora crassa Alasoadura (1968) Nova Hedwigia 15: 416 

•F. acuminata Descals in Descals et Webster (1982) TBHS 78: 411 

F. amphibia (Price et Talbot) Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) 

TBHS 78: 414 (Tetracrium) 

F. multiradiata Nawawi (1976) TBHS 66: 543 

E. octacladia Saikia et Sarbhoy (1980) Indian Phytopath. 33: 459 

F. verticillata Alasoadura (1968) Nova Hedwigia 15: 419 

•Flagellospora curvula Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 404 

#F. fusarioides Iqbal (1974) Biologia (Lahore) 20: 3 

F. leucorhynchos Harvanova (1986) TBHS 87: 620 

r F. minuta Iqbal et Bhatty (1980) Trans, mycol. Soc. Japan 21: 73 

•F. penicillioides Ingold (1944) TBHS 27: 44 

F. saccata Harvanova et Barlocher (1989) Hycotaxon 35: 94 

F. stricta S. Nilsson (1962) Bot. Notiser 115: 82 

^•Fontanospora eccentrica (P. H. Petersen) Dyko (1978) TBHS 70: 412* 

• (Hycologia 54: 137) (Tricladium) 

F. alternibrachiata Dyko (1978) TBHS 70: 412 

Geniculospora grandis (Greathead) S. Nilsson ex Nolan (1972) 

Hycoj logia 64: 1173 ( Art iculospora) 

#G. inflata (Ingold) S. Nilsson ex Harvanova et Nilsson (1971) 

vTBHS 57: 532( Art iculospora ) 

•Goniopila monticola (Dyko) Harvanova et Descals (1985) Bot. J. 

Linn. Soc. 91: 16 (see also TBHS 700: 413)(Hargaritispora) 

Porgomyces hungaricus Gonczol et Eevay (1985) Nova Hedwigia 41: 

454 

Gorgomyces honrubiae Roldan (1989) Hycotaxon 34: 381 

•Gyoerffyella rotula (Hohnel)Harvanova (1967) Persoonia 5: 

41(Titaea) 

•G. entomobryoides (Boerema et v. Arx) Harvanova (1964) Nova 

Hedwigia 8: 298(Ingoldia) 

•G. gemellipara Harvanova (1975) TBHS 65: 562 

G. oxalidis Vanev (1976) Fitologiya, Sofia 4: 46 

#G. speciosa (Hiura) Dudka (1974) Vodni Gifom. Ukr., Kyev, p. 

,126( Ingoldia) 

0G. tricapillata (Ingold) Harvanova (1967) Persoonia 5: 

42(Ingoldia) 

^Heliscella stellata (Ingold et Cox) Harvanova et NiIsson (1971) 

TBHS 57: 531(He 1iscus). 

3

•H. stellatacula (P. W. Kirk ex Harvanova et Nilsson) Harvanova 

(1980) TBHS 75: 224(Clavatospora) 

•Heliscina campanulata Harvanova (1980) TBHS 75: 227 

H. antennata Marvanova (1980) TBHS 75: 228 

•Heliscus lugdunensis Sacc. et Therry (1880) Hichelia 2: 132 

H* submersus H. J- Hudson (1961) TBHS 44: 91 

J. Sci. 10: 27 

trimest. Soc. (nom. 

H. tentaculus Umphlett (1959) Virg. 

inval.') 

H. versai1lensis Arnaud (1952) Bull 

mycol Fr. 68: 

212 (nom. inval. ) 

Hydrometrospora symmetrica Gonczol et Revay ( 1984) Nova Hedwigia 

40: 199 

Ingoldiella hamata Shaw (1972) TBHS 59 

I* fibulata Nawawi (1973) TBHS 61: 525 

258 

I. nutans Bandoni et Harvanova (1989) Hycologia 81 : 42 

Isthmolongispora ampulliformis (Tubaki) de Hoog •et Hennebert 

(1983) Proc. Konink. Ned* Akad. Wettensch. Ser. C, 86: 

346(Diplorhinotrichum) 

I. asymmetrica Arambarri et Cabello in Aram-barri et al ( 1987) 

Hycotaxon 29: 30 

I. basitruncata Hatsushima (1975) Icones Fung. a Hatsushima 

Lect., Kobe, p. 89 

I. geniculata Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) Hycotaxon 31: 340 

.L intermedia Hatsushima (1971) 

Iv lanceata de Hoog et Hennebert (1983) Proc. Konink. Ned. Akad, 

Wettensch. Ser. C, 86: 343 

•I. minima Hatsushima (1971) Hicrof. Solomon Isl. Kobe, 32 

I. quadricellularia Hatsushima (1980) 

I* rotundata Hatsushima (1987) Hatsushima mycol. Hem. 5: 17 

I. variabilis Hatsushima (1975) 

Ijgfthmotricladia laeensis Hatsushima (1971) Hicrof. Solomon Isl 

Kobe, p. 33 

• I. britannica Descals in Descals et Webster (1982) TBHS 78 417 

I.' fol i icola (Hatsushima) Harvanova et Descals comb. ined. 

I. gombakiensis Nawawi (1975) TBHS 64: 243 

Jaculispora submersa H. J. Hudson et Ingold (1960) TBHS 43: 475 

Lambdasporium wauense Hatsushima in Kobayasi (1971) Bull Natnl. 

Sci. Hus., Tokyo 14: 467 

^•L. gramineum (Ingold et al.) Descals et Harvanova comb. 

ined.(Volucrispora) 

L. minimum (Hatsushima) 

ined.(Tricladium) 

Descals et Harvanova comb. 

L. spirosphaeroides Harvanova sp. ined. 

•L- viridense Nawawi (1985) Hycotaxon 24: 221 

•Laridospora appendiculata (Anastasiou) 

344 

Nawawi (1976) TBHS 66: 

^Lateriramulosa uni-inflata Hatsushima 

Isl., Kobe, p. 35 

(1971) Hicrof. Solomon 

L. ainflata Hatsushima 


(1975) Icones 

Hicrofung. a Hatsushima 

L. biinflata Hatsushima (1975) Icones 


Hicrofung. a Hatsushima 

•L. minitriangularia Hatsushima (1375) Icones Hicrofung. a 

Hatsushima Lee Kobe, p. 93 

4

L. quadriradiata Miura et Okano (1979) J. Jap- Bot. 54: 209 

•Lemonniera aquatica De Wild. (1894) Annls. Soc. beige Microsc, 

Bruxelles 18: 135 

L. alabamensis Sinclair et Morgan-Jones (1979) Hycotaxon 9: 469 

#L. centrosphaera Harvanova (1968) TBHS 51: 613 

•La cornuta Ranzoni (1953) Farlowia 4: 379 

•L. filiformis K. H. Petersen ex Harvanova et Descals nom. ined. 

(Hycologia 55: 574) 

L. pseudofloscula Dyko (1977) TBMS 69: 106 

•L- terrestris Tubaki (1958) J- Hattori Bot. Lab- 20: 165 (TBHS 

41: 365) 

•Lunulospora curvula Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 404 

L. cymbiformis Hiura ( 1972) J- Jap- Bot. 47: 68 

••Magdalaenaea monogramma Arnaud (1952) Bull. trimest. Soc. mycol. 

Fr. 68: 209 

•Margaritispora aquatica Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 352 

Hiniancora al 1 isoniensis Harvanova (1989) Hycotaxon 35: 86 

Hirandina acicularis Harvanova et Descals sp- ined. 

•Hycocentrospora acerina (Hartig) Deighton (1972) var. Taxon 21: 

716 (see also TBHS 32: 345) 

H. acerina var. castelnaudariensis H. T. Tribe et J. C. Cayrol 

(1982) TBHS 78: 370 (from soil) 

•M. angulata R. H. Petersen (1962) Hycologia 54: 129 

#H. aquatica Iqbal (1971) TBHS 56: 351 

#H. clavata Iqbal (1984) Biologia (Lahore) 20: 2 

H» lumbricina Harvanova sp* ined. 

Ha varians Sinclair et Horgan-Jones (1979) Hycotaxon 9: 472 

• Hycocentrospora sp. Park sp. ined. 

• ••Naiadella fluitans Harvanova et Bandoni (1987) Hycologia 79: 579 

Nawawia filiformis (Nawawi) Harvanova (1980) TBHS 75: 

227(Clavatospora) 

Obelispora basispira Nawawi et Kuthubutheen sp* ined. 

Pac'hycladina mutabilis Harvanova (1986) TBHS 87: 617 

P. hispanica Roldan et Harvanova (1989) Hycol. Pes. sp. ined. 

iJPhalangispora constricta Nawawi et Webster (1982) TBHS 79: 65 

Phalangispora nawawii Kuthubutheen (1987) TBHS 89: 419 

•Pleuropedium tricladioides Harvanova et Iqbal (1973) Antonie van 

Leeuwenhoek 36: 401 

•P* viridescens Harvanova et Descals sp. ined. 

•Polycladium equiseti Ingold (1959) TBHS 42: 112 

M* ^Porocladium aquaticum Descals (1976) TBHS 67: 211 

•Pseudoanguillospora stricta Iqbal (1974) Biologia (Lahore) 20: 

11 

P. fusiformis Harvanova sp. ined. 

P. gracilis Sinclair et Horgan-Jones ( 1979) Hycotaxon 9: 474 

•P. prolifera Iqbal (1974) Biologia (Lahore) 20: 13 

-Pseudozyma prolifica Bandoni (1985) Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 91 : 3#. 

Pyramidospora casuarinae S. Nilsson (1962) Svensk bot. Tidskr. 

56: 360 

P. constricta N. Singh (1972) TBHS 59: 336 

P.densa Alasoadura (1968) TBHS 51: 537 

P. fluminea Hiura et Kudo (1971) J. Jap. Bot. 46: 39 

P. herculiformis N. Singh (1976) TBHS 66: 347 

P. ramificata Hiura in Hiura & Kudo (1971) J. Jap. Bot. 46: 41 

P. stellata Sinclair et Horgan-Jones (1979) Hycotaxon 9: 477

Quadricladium aquaticum Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1989) Hycotaxon 

34: 490 

#Scorpiosporium minutum Iqbal (1974) Biologia (Lahore) 20: 17 

Setosynnema isthmosporum Shaw et Sutton (1985) Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 

91: 34 

Sigmoidea prolifera (R.H. Petersen) Crane (1968) Am. -J* Bot. 55: 

998 

•S. aurantiaca Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) TBMS 78: 425 

S. praelonga Harvanova (1986) TBMS 87: 621 

#Stenocladiella neglecta (Harvanova et Descals) Harvanova et Descals 

(1987) TBHS 89: 507 (see also Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 91: 13) 

#Sympodiocladium frondosum Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) 

TBMS 78: 429 

•Taeniospora gracilis Harvanova var. gracilis (1986) TBMS 89: 490 

#T. gracilis Harvanova var. enecta Harvanova et Stalpers (1986) 

TBHS 89: 492 

#T. descalsii Harvanova et Stalpers (1986) TBHS 89: 494 

, T. nasifera Harvanova et Barlocher (1988) Hycotaxon 32: 344 

*Tetrabrachium elegans Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1987) Hycotaxon 

£9: 291 

tetrabrunneospora ellisii Dyko (1978) TBHS 70: 414 

•Tetrachaetum elegans Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 380 

•.Tetracladium marchalianum De Wild. (1893) Annls. Soc. beige 

Hicrosc. Bruxelles 17: 39 

T. apiense Sinclair et Eicker (1981) TBHS 76* 515 

T. breve Roldan sp. nov.ined., in Roldan et al. (1989) Hycol. 

Res. 

#T. furcat-um Descals in Descals & Webster (1983) TBHS 80: 70 

#T. maxilliforme (Rostrup) Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 371 

T. palmatum Roldan sp. nov. ined., in Roldan et al. (1989) Hycol. 

Res. 

.#T. setigerum (Grove) Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 369(Tr identar ia) 

Tricellula inaequalis v. Beverwijk (1954) Antonie v. Leeuwenhoek 

20: 15 

•T. aquatica Webster (1959) TBHS 42: 416 

T. aurantiaca (Haskins) v. Arx (1974) (see Can. J. Hicrobiol. 4: 

274)(Volucrispora) 

|T. botryosa Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) TBHS 78: 435 

T. curvata Haskins (1958) Can. J. Hicrobiol. 4: 279 

T. lobulata Descals- sp. ined. 

#T. ornithomorpha comb. ined. (see Can. J. Hicrobiol. 4: 279) 

T. taiwanensis Hatsushima (1987) Hatsushima Hycol. Hem. 5: 31 

Tricellula st. of Spermospora lolii (HcGarvie & O'Rourke, J. Agr. 

Res. 8: 151, 1969) 

Trichocladium angelicum Roldan (1989) Hycotaxon 35:353 

Tricladiella pluvialis Ando et Tubaki (1984) Trans. mycol. Soc. 

Japan 25: 41 

Tricladiomyces geniculatus Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) TBHS 90: 

670 

T. malaysianus (Nawawi) Nawawi (1985) Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 91: 

58(Tricladium) 

#Tricladiopsis foliosa Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) TBHS 

78: 418 

#T. flagelliformis Descals in Descals & Webster (1982) TBHS 78: 

418 

~ / 

6

Tricladiospora brunnea (Nauaui) Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) 

TBHS 90: 487 (TBHS 63: 267) 

T. longissima Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) TBHS 90: 487 

T. stricta Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1988) TBHS 90: 486 

•Tricladium splendens Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 385 

T. aciculum Nawawi (1985) TBHS 85: 177 

#T. angulatum Ingold (1942) TBHS 25: 393 

T. angustum Ando in Ando & Kawamoto (1985) Trans. mycol. Soc. 

Japan 26: 475 

#T. anomalum Ingold (1943) TBHS 26: 113 

#T. attenuatum Iqbal (1971) TBHS 56: 349 

#T. biappendiculatum (G. P. W. Arnold) Harvanova et Descals 

(1987) TBHS 89: 504 (see also TBHS 63: 492)(Ingoldia) 

4|T. castaneicola Sutton (1975) TBHS 64: 422 

T- caudatum Kuzuha (1973) J. Jap. Bot. 48: 222 

#T. chaetocladium Ingold (1974) TBHS 63: 624 

#T. curvisporum Descals in Descals & Webster (1983) TBHS 80: 71 

T. fallax Harvanova ( 1984) Hycotaxon 19: 93 

•T. fuscum Nawawi (1985) TBHS 85: 180 

T. gracile Ingold (1944) var. gracile TBHS 27: 39 

T. gracile Ingold var. oxyphilum Nimura et Suzuki J. Jap. Bot. 

37: 32 

T. marylandicum Crane (1968) Am. J. Bot. 55: .-999 

•T. patulum Harvanova et Harvan (1963) Acta Hus. Siles. (Opava), 

Ser. A, 12:113 

T. procerum Harvanova (1988) TBHS 90: 612 

T. rectisporum Harvanova nom. prov. 

T. robustum Harvanova (1984) Hycotaxon 19: 96 

*#T. terrestre Park (1974) TBHS 63: 179 

#T. varium Jones et Stewart (1972) TBHS 59: 163 

Trifurcospora irregularis (Hatsushima) Ando et Tubaki (1987) 

Trans. mycol. Soc. Japanv 28: 471 (see also Hatsushima Hyc. Hem. 

2: 9)(Flabellospora) 

Triglyphium alabamense Hatsushima (1981) Hatsushima Hyc. Hem. 2: 

18 

Triglyphium luteum Harvanova sp. ined. 

#Tripospermum camelopardus Ingold, Dann et HcDougall TBHS 51: 51 

#T. myrti (Lind) S.J. Hughes (1951) Hycol. Pap. C.H.I. 46: 18(Tr^'/ 

#T. prolongatum Sinclair et Horgan-Jones (1979) Hycotaxon 9: 479 

^Triscelophorus monosporus Ingold (1943) TBHS 26: 148 

#T. acuminatus Nawawi (1975) TBHS 64: 346 

T. konajensis Sridhar et Kaveriappa (1987) Indian Phytopath. 40: 

102 

T. magnificus K.H. Petersen (1962) Hycologia 54: 132 

T. ponapensis Hatsushima (1981) Hatsushima Hycol. Hem. 2: 19 

T. septatus Wolfe (1976) Proc. Symp. on Distribute Hist. Biota S. 

Appalachians, P. IV (Algae and Fungi), Va. Polytech. Inst. & St. 

Univ. and Assoc. Southeast. Biol., Blacksburg, Va., 1975: 251 

Triscelosporium verrucosum Nawawi et Kuthubutheen (1987) 

Hycotaxon 29: 285 

•Trisulcosporium acerinum Hudson et Sutton (1964) TBHS 47: 200 

^Tumularia tuberculata (Gonczol) Descals et Harvanova in 

Harvanova & Descals (1987) TBHS 89: 506 (see also Nova Hedwigia 

27: 495) ( (Mencro/^t^ 

^T. aquatica (Ingold) Descals et Harvanova in Harvanova & Descals

(19875 TBHS 89: 506 (see also TB.HS 26: 107; Farlouia 4: 359)(^j/^^-V 

Tumularia balearica Descals noui. prov. 

^Vargamyces aquatica (Dudka) Toth (1979) Acta Bot. Acad, Scient. 

Hungar. 25: 403 ( CA^J*'^'*^ 

•Varicosporium elodeae Kegel (1906) Ber. Deut. bot. Ges. 24: 213 

#V. delicatum Iqbal (1971) TBHS 56: 343 

•V. giganteum Crane (1968) Am, J. Bot. 55: 999 

?V. helicosporum Nawawi (1974) TBHS 63: 27 

V. macrosporum Nawaui (1974) TBHS 63: 29 

V. scoparium Eoldan et Honrubia (1989) Hycotaxon 34: 375 

V. trimosum Wolfe (1976) Proc. Symp. on Distribute Hist. Biota S. 

Appalachians, Part IV (Algae and Fungi), Va. Polytech. Inst. & 

*St. Univ. and Assoc. Southeast. Biol., Blacksburg, Va.,1975: 

254 

Varicosporium st. of Hymenoscyphus varicosporoides Tubaki (1966) 

TBHS 49: 345 

#Variocladium giganteum (Iqbal) Descals et Harvanova comb. 

ined. , TBHS 56: 347 (TKda^wO 

#V. rangiferinum (Descals) Descals et Harvanova comb, ined., TBHS 

78: 422 (Sec*^3.1 poro**^)

Aquatic Hyphomycetes Descals et. al. - ASCOfrance

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