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Student Attendance/Truancy Procedures - Cedarburg School District

Student Attendance/Truancy Procedures - Cedarburg School District

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CEDARBURG SCHOOL DISTRICT<br />

Board Policy Manual<br />

431-Rule<br />

A. EXCUSED ABSENCES<br />

STUDENT ATTENDANCE/TRUANCY PROCEDURES<br />

1. Prior Parent-Excused Absences - Any student excused in writing by his/her parent/guardian<br />

prior to an absence is excused from school attendance. A student may be excused by the<br />

parent/guardian under this provision for not more than 10 days in the school year. <strong>Student</strong>s so<br />

excused are responsible for making up work missed during the absence.<br />

a. Family vacations or trips – For high school students to be excused for family vacations they<br />

must meet the following: (1) regular education students must have satisfactory progress<br />

reports, a C average and/or 5 point average in the last 9 week grading period, and (2) special<br />

education students must be making satisfactory progress on their individualized education<br />

programs (IEPs).<br />

b. Activities that have a direct relationship to the school curriculum.<br />

c. College visitation for second semester high school juniors and seniors (2 days). Additional<br />

days may be granted on an individual basis by the guidance department/administration.<br />

In all cases involving reasons (a) or (b) the student must be accompanied by a parent/guardian or<br />

other adult so designated by the parent/guardian in writing.<br />

2. Board-Excused Absences - The Board of Education has established the following additional<br />

acceptable reasons for excused absences. Parents/guardians are required to notify the school of an<br />

absence prior to or on the day of the absence. All excused absences also require written approval<br />

of the student’s parent/guardian.<br />

a. Illness (The student is temporarily not in proper physical or mental condition to attend school)<br />

The school attendance officer may request the parent/guardian to obtain a written statement<br />

from a physician or licensed practitioner as proof of the physical or mental condition of the<br />

student. Such excuse shall be made in writing, shall state the period of time for which it is valid,<br />

and shall not exceed 30 days<br />

b. Medical (including doctor and dental appointments)<br />

c. Family emergency<br />

d. Religious holidays or instruction (limited by law)<br />

e. <strong>School</strong>-sponsored or recommended activities<br />

f. Serving as an Election Official – <strong>Student</strong>s may be excused to serve as an election official<br />

provided they have at least a 3.0 grade point average or the equivalent and have the<br />

permission of their parents/guardians and the building principal.<br />

g. Sounding Taps – A student in grades 6 to 12 may be excused for the purpose of sounding<br />

“Taps” during a military honors funeral for a deceased veteran.


h. Any absences not categorized above may be discussed with the building principal or designee<br />

and excused as deemed appropriate.<br />

Absence from school during a period of suspension or expulsion will be considered an excused<br />

absence for purposes of these procedures.<br />

<strong>Student</strong>s with excused absences are responsible for the work they miss while absent from school.<br />

Assignments may be obtained from teachers prior to the absence or upon the student's return. All<br />

tests and assignments missed during the absence must be made up within a reasonable mutually<br />

agreeable time after the student returns to class.<br />

B. SPECIAL STUDENT EXEMPTIONS FROM SCHOOL ATTENDANCE<br />

1. Upon a student's notification of the Board, and with written approval of the student's<br />

parent/guardian, any student who is 16 years of age or over and a child at risk, may attend a<br />

technical college in lieu of high school or on a part time basis. The student and his/her<br />

parent/guardian must agree, in writing, that the student will participate in a program or curriculum<br />

modification leading to the student's high school graduation.<br />

2. Upon a student's request, and with written approval of the student's parent/guardian, any student<br />

who is 16 years of age or over may be excused by the Board from regular school attendance if the<br />

student and his/her parent/guardian agree, in writing, that the student will participate in a program<br />

or curriculum modification leading to the student's high school graduation.<br />

3. Upon a student's request, and with written approval of the student's parent/guardian, any student<br />

who is 17 years of age or over may be excused by the Board from regular school attendance if the<br />

student and his/her parent/guardian agree, in writing, that the student will participate in a program<br />

or curriculum modification leading to the student's high school graduation or leading to a high<br />

school equivalency diploma.<br />

Prior to a student's admission to a program leading to the student's high school graduation or a high<br />

school equivalency program under (2) and (3) above, the student, his/her parent/guardian, the Board<br />

and a representative of the high school equivalency program or program leading to the student's<br />

high school graduation shall enter into a written agreement. The written agreement shall state the<br />

services to be provided, the time needed to complete the high school equivalency program or<br />

program leading to high school graduation, and how the performance of the student will be<br />

monitored. The agreement shall be monitored by the Board on a regular basis, but in no case shall<br />

the agreement be monitored less frequently than once per semester. If the Board determines that a<br />

student is not complying with the agreement, the Board shall notify the student, his/her<br />

parent/guardian and the high school equivalency program or program leading to the student's<br />

high school graduation that the agreement may be modified or suspended in 30 days.<br />

4. Upon a student's request and with the approval of the student's parent/guardian, any student who is<br />

17 years of age or over shall be excused from regular school attendance if the student began a<br />

program leading to a high school equivalency diploma in a secured correctional facility or a secured<br />

child caring institution and the student and his/her parent/guardian agree, in writing, that the student<br />

will continue to participate in the program.<br />

Prior to a student's admission to a program leading to the student's high school equivalency, the<br />

student, his/her parent/guardian, the Board and a representative of the agency providing the program<br />

shall enter into a written agreement. The agreement shall specify that the student is excused from


egular school attendance while he/she is enrolled in the program and making progress toward<br />

completion of the program, or successfully completes the program. If the agency providing the<br />

program determines the student is not making progress toward completion of the program, the<br />

agency shall notify the student and his/her parent/guardian that the agreement may be suspended<br />

within 30 days. If the agency suspends the agreement, the agency shall notify the student, his/her<br />

parent/guardian and the Board.<br />

5. Any student's parent/guardian, or the student if the parent/guardian is notified, may request the<br />

Board, in writing, to provide the student with program or curriculum modifications, including but<br />

not limited to:<br />

a. Modifications within the student's current academic program.<br />

b. A school work training or work study program.<br />

c. Enrollment in an alternative public school or program located in the <strong>District</strong>.<br />

d. Enrollment in any nonsectarian private school or program located in the <strong>District</strong>.<br />

e. Homebound study, including nonsectarian correspondence courses or other courses of study<br />

approved by the Board or nonsectarian tutoring provided by the school in which the student is<br />

enrolled.<br />

f. Enrollment in any public educational program located outside the <strong>District</strong>.<br />

Program and curriculum modifications shall be requested and approved in accordance with state<br />

law and established <strong>District</strong> procedures. Any decision made in response to the request for program<br />

or curriculum modifications shall be reviewed by the Board upon request of the student’s<br />

parent/guardian. The Board shall render its determination upon review, in writing, if requested by<br />

the student’s parent/guardian.<br />

C. UNEXCUSED ABSENCES/TRUANCY<br />

<strong>Student</strong>s with unexcused absences shall be considered truant and shall be dealt with in accordance<br />

with the following procedures:<br />

1. <strong>Truancy</strong> - The school attendance officer shall notify the parent/guardian of a student who has<br />

been truant of the student’s truancy and direct the parent/guardian to return the student to school<br />

no later than the next day on which school is in session or to provide an excuse. “<strong>Truancy</strong>”<br />

means any absence for part or all of one or more school days during which the school has not<br />

been notified of the legal cause of such absence by the parent/guardian of the absent student, and<br />

also means intermittent attendance carried on for the purpose of defeating the intent of the<br />

compulsory attendance law. The truancy notification may be made by personal contact, mail or<br />

telephone call of which a written record is kept. Notice by personal contact or telephone call shall<br />

be attempted before notification by mail may be given.<br />

a. High school students with unexcused absences will be assigned to a supervised study<br />

program during school, before school, after school or on Saturday for the purpose of making<br />

up missed work from the unexcused absence(s). The time assigned will be determined by the<br />

high school administration and will have a direct relationship to the amount of time and<br />

amount of work missed.<br />

b. It is recommended that for any student who is truant, a meeting be held with the student’s<br />

parent(s)/guardian, building principal, counselor, teachers and/or others deemed appropriate.<br />

The purpose of the meeting will be to consider possible curriculum modifications,<br />

motivational techniques, evaluation including assessment for possible learning or social<br />

problems, or other intervention that might result in regular school attendance. If it is


determined that the family is in crisis and/or in need of counseling, then the school should<br />

provide said counseling or refer the family to the Ozaukee County Health and Family<br />

Services Department, Department of Community Programs, or other appropriate resource.<br />

<strong>School</strong> personnel should check with the parents/guardians within 48 hours to determine if the<br />

family has followed up on counseling. If not, the family should be aggressively encouraged to<br />

do so.<br />

c. If parents/guardians are uncooperative, the assistance of a Juvenile Court intake worker may<br />

be requested. The intake worker will send out a registered letter to the student’s<br />

parents/guardians explaining the legal consequences for failure to cooperate with the school<br />

regarding their student’s absenteeism. If parents/guardians fail to respond to the intake<br />

worker, a referral will be made to either the local police department or Ozaukee County<br />

Sheriff's Department for the issuance of a citation for contributing to truancy.<br />

2. Habitual <strong>Truancy</strong><br />

a. A notice must be sent to the student’s parent or guardian by registered or certified mail when<br />

the student initially becomes a habitual truant. “Habitual truant” means a student who is<br />

absent from school without an acceptable excuse for part or all of five or more days on which<br />

school is held during a semester. The notice shall include the following:<br />

(1) A statement of the parent's/guardian's responsibility under state law to cause the student<br />

to attend school regularly.<br />

(2) A statement that the parent/guardian or student may request program or curriculum<br />

modifications for the student and that the student may be eligible for enrollment in a<br />

program for children at risk.<br />

(3) A request that the parent/guardian meet with appropriate school personnel to discuss the<br />

student's truancy. The notice must include the name of the school personnel with whom<br />

the parent/guardian should meet; a date, time and place for the meeting; and the name,<br />

address and telephone number of a person to contact to arrange a different date, time or<br />

place. The date for the meeting must be within five school days after the date that the<br />

habitual truancy notice has been sent to the student’s parent/guardian. With the consent of<br />

the student’s parent/guardian, however, the date for the meeting may be extended for an<br />

additional five school days.<br />

(4) A statement of the penalties that may be imposed under state law on the parent/guardian<br />

if he/she fails to cause the student to attend school regularly.<br />

b. <strong>School</strong> personnel must notify a truant student’s parent/guardian of any additional unexcused<br />

absences that occur after the required notice in item C-2(a). The same procedure listed under<br />

C-1 will be followed.<br />

c. Prior to any proceeding being brought against a student or against the student’s<br />

parent/guardian under the compulsory attendance law, the school attendance officer must<br />

provide evidence that appropriate school personnel have, within the school year during which<br />

the truancy occurred, done all of the following:<br />

(1) Met with the student's parent/guardian to discuss the student's truancy or attempted to<br />

meet with the student's parent/guardian and received no response or were refused. This<br />

requirement does not apply if the meeting with the parent/guardian is not held within 10<br />

school days after the date that the habitual truancy notice is sent.<br />

(2) Provided an opportunity for educational counseling to the student to determine whether a<br />

change in the student's curriculum would resolve the student's truancy, and have


considered curriculum modifications.<br />

(3) Evaluated the student to determine whether learning problems may be a cause of the<br />

student's truancy and, if so, have taken steps to overcome the learning problems. The<br />

student need not be evaluated if tests administered to the student within the previous year<br />

indicate that the student is performing at his/her grade level.<br />

(4) Conducted an evaluation to determine whether social problems may be a cause of the<br />

student's truancy and, if so, have taken appropriate action or made appropriate referrals.<br />

Items (2), (3) and (4) above do not apply if the school attendance officer provides evidence<br />

that appropriate school personnel were unable to carry out the activity due to the student's<br />

absences from school.<br />

If the steps outlined above have been followed, a legal referral may be made.<br />

d. A completed “Ozaukee County <strong>Truancy</strong> Referral” form and “Truant <strong>Student</strong> Profile” will be<br />

sent to the Ozaukee County Department of Health and Family Services. A copy of all forms<br />

will be kept by the school. The truancy referral will be handled as follows:<br />

(1) A juvenile court intake worker shall be assigned to handle the truancy referral.<br />

(2) If the referring school attendance officer has followed the procedures noted above, the<br />

intake worker will make either a referral for the issuance of a citation or a referral to the<br />

Corporation Counsel within five working days of being assigned.<br />

(3) If the Corporation Counsel believes the referral form is sufficiently completed, he/she<br />

will file a petition with Juvenile Court within five working days of receiving the referral.<br />

(4) A court hearing(s) will be held, with the following possible Juvenile Court dispositions:<br />

Counsel and release<br />

Consent decree with specific rules (6 months)<br />

Supervision with specific rules (12 months)<br />

Placement in alternate care (foster home, group home, institution)<br />

Participation in a counseling program<br />

Suspension of student’s operating privilege for not less than 30 nor more than 90<br />

days<br />

Participation in community service or supervised work<br />

Home detention<br />

<strong>Student</strong> ordered to attend a program for children at risk<br />

<strong>Student</strong> ordered to attend educational program pursuant to a contractual agreement<br />

with the <strong>District</strong> in which the student resides and a licensed child welfare agency, a<br />

private, non-profit non-sectarian agency or a vocational school located in the <strong>District</strong><br />

in which the student resides.<br />

(5) The Court shall order the mutual disclosure of records between the school and the<br />

Department of Health and Family Services as is necessary to assure the provision of<br />

appropriate educational services. (A copy of this order will be sent to the building<br />

principal by the assigned intake worker.)<br />

(6) Once the Court imposes one of the aforementioned dispositions, the school attendance<br />

officer shall notify the student’s parents/guardians and the assigned social worker (as<br />

appropriate) within 24 hours of any subsequent unexcused absences by the student.<br />

(7) If a juvenile student continues to be truant in violation of the court order, the juvenile will<br />

be brought back to Court for imposition of one of the aforementioned dispositions and/or<br />

be given a warning for contempt of court.


D. CONTINUED INTERVENTIONS AFTER REFERRAL TO INTAKE<br />

If truancy continues to exist, the Ozaukee County Juvenile Court will assume responsibility for<br />

future interventions.<br />

CROSS REF.: 347-Rule, Guidelines for the Maintenance and Confidentiality of <strong>Student</strong> Records<br />

431, <strong>Student</strong> <strong>Attendance</strong><br />

431-Exhibit, Notification of Habitual <strong>Truancy</strong><br />

APPROVED IN PART: May 15, 1989<br />

REVISED: February 18, 1997<br />

August 26, 2004

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