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Teastas Eorpach na Gaeilge<br />

European Certificate in Irish<br />

Siollabas Bhonnleibhéal 2<br />

Syllabus for Beginners 2<br />

(A2)<br />

© Ollscoil na hÉireann, Má Nuad


Syllabus A2<br />

Contents Page<br />

1. Introduction.............................................................................................3<br />

2. The content of syllabus A2 (Bonnleibhéal 2 /Beginners 2) ..................3<br />

3. Grammar .................................................................................................4<br />

4. The learners and the language learning process .....................................4<br />

4.1 Learning and communication stra<strong>teg</strong>ies..............................................................5<br />

4.2 Language awareness............................................................................................7<br />

5. Irish culture .............................................................................................9<br />

6. Skills .......................................................................................................9<br />

6.1 Speaking and Listening Comprehension..............................................................9<br />

6.2 Reading Comprehension......................................................................................9<br />

6.3 Writing ...............................................................................................................10<br />

7. Bonnleibhéal 2/Beginners 2 (A2) examination ....................................10<br />

8. <strong>Topic</strong>s and Functions ......................................................................11<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 1: Social occasions....................................................................11<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 2: The family..............................................................................13<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 3: Pastimes..................................................................................16<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 4: Daily travel ............................................................................19<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 5: Work........................................................................................22<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 6: Talking about the weekend ................................................25<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 7: Food and drink......................................................................27<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 8: Health and illness .................................................................31<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 9: Describing people ................................................................33<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 10: Clothes and shopping........................................................36<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 11: Planning holidays...............................................................38<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 12: Directions, location and movement ...............................41<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 13: Favours and permission....................................................43<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 14: Making arrangements........................................................45<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 2


1. Introduction<br />

• This syllabus outlines the range of language in which learners should be<br />

competent before they undertake the A2 (Bonnleibhéal 2/Beginners 2)<br />

examination.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

• The table below illustrates how the Irish language syllabi and examinations align<br />

with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning,<br />

Teaching and Assessment (Council of Europe, 2001).<br />

Framework<br />

reference<br />

A1<br />

A2<br />

B1<br />

B2<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

Study/learning<br />

hours<br />

80-100<br />

160-200<br />

350-400<br />

500-600<br />

1000<br />

1500<br />

Irish Syllabus<br />

Syllabus A1<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Syllabus B1<br />

Syllabus B2<br />

Siollabas C1<br />

Available 2010<br />

2. The content of syllabus A2 (Bonnleibhéal 2 /Beginners 2)<br />

Irish Examination<br />

Bonnleibhéal 1/<br />

Absolute Beginners<br />

Bonnleibhéal 2/<br />

Beginners 2<br />

Meánleibhéal 1/<br />

Lower Intermediate<br />

Meánleibhéal 2/<br />

Upper Intermediate<br />

Ardleibhéal 1/Advanced 1<br />

Available 2010<br />

• The syllabus outlines the minimum language level required to enable a learner to<br />

function within a defined subject range. (See list of <strong>Topic</strong>s). It is important to<br />

remember, however, that the needs of the learners must always be taken into<br />

account in the designing of teaching materials.<br />

• This is a communicative syllabus. This means that it focuses on various<br />

functions pertaining to particular topics and subject-matter. Examples are given<br />

of expressions which could be used to introduce the learners to those functions.<br />

As well as that, lists of useful vocabulary and phrases are provided for teaching<br />

this subject-matter to the class. The lists of vocabulary and expressions in this<br />

syllabus are not exhaustive and teachers are advised to take the needs of the<br />

learners into account in preparing their own courses.<br />

• It is of vital importance that the learners’ needs are to the forefront in the<br />

creation of a course of instruction or teaching programme. These needs must be<br />

fully ascertained through the use of questionnaires and interviews, prior to the<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 3


Syllabus A2<br />

preparation of class lessons. For example, what are the learners’ pastimes, what<br />

type of work do they do, where do they live, what are their skills, what subjectmatter<br />

would they like to cover in the class and so on. With such information to<br />

hand, class lessons can take into account the needs and interests of the learners.<br />

• Teachers can adapt the content of the syllabus as best suits the course of<br />

instruction they put together. That is to say, it is not necessary to stick to the<br />

order or layout of the units as given in the syllabus. However, it is important to<br />

cover the various functions and the examples of phrases/vocabulary.<br />

• In this syllabus, it is presumed that teachers will adapt the phrases to the norms<br />

of their own dialect. For example, in the Ulster dialect for the sentence ‘I’m<br />

sorry I’m late’ one would normally say ‘Tá mé buartha go bhfuil mé mall’ but<br />

‘Tá brón orm go bhfuil mé déanach’ is what is said in other dialects. It is<br />

expected at this level that learners will be comfortable in using whatever version<br />

prevails in their own dialect and that they would understand whatever are the<br />

principal versions used in the other dialects. Likewise, in relation to other<br />

aspects of vocabulary (for example ‘druid’/‘dún’) and of grammar (for example,<br />

‘ar an bhóthar’/’ar an mbóthar’), it suffices at this level that learners can use<br />

one version correctly and understand the other versions.<br />

3. Grammar<br />

• One of the distinctive features of a communicative syllabus is the way in which<br />

grammar is presented. In traditional syllabi, grammar was given pride of place.<br />

In a communicative syllabus, however, points of grammar are taught within the<br />

context of the subject-matter and the topics. For example, in <strong>Topic</strong> 11 (Planning<br />

Holidays), periods of time are referred to: ‘Bhí mé sa Spáinn ar feadh coicíse’/’I<br />

was on holidays in Spain for a fortnight’. The examples of ‘ar feadh<br />

seachtaine‘/for a week’, ‘ar feadh coicíse’/’for a fortnight’ and ‘ar feadh<br />

míosa’/‘for a month’ are given and it is explained that ‘ar feadh’ is followed by<br />

the genitive case and that is the reason why ‘seachtain’ changes to ‘seachtaine’.<br />

We do not advise that the learners are introduced to every other rule relating to<br />

the genitive case at this point. It is sufficient at this level that learners<br />

understand what it is and why a change occurs after ‘ar feadh’. Certainly,<br />

central points of grammar should not be overlooked and it is often useful to<br />

focus on a particular point of grammar in a formal way.<br />

4. The learners and the language learning process<br />

• Much of what is mentioned below is mentioned in Syllabus A1 and it is<br />

mentioned here to remind teachers that knowledge of language stra<strong>teg</strong>ies and<br />

language awareness is central to any course of instruction.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 4


Syllabus A2<br />

• Teachers are well aware that learners do not necessarily progress at the same<br />

rate. Many factors influence the success of learning, for example, the learner’s<br />

background, personality, age, motivation etc.<br />

• Much is now understood about the importance of the way in which the learner<br />

engages in the learning process. The more they reflect on themselves as<br />

learners, on their weaknesses and talents, and on the stra<strong>teg</strong>ies they use, the<br />

more successful they will be in learning a language.<br />

• It cannot be presumed that all learners engage in reflection on their learning<br />

nor that they understand the importance of such an approach. Therefore, the<br />

teacher is obliged to urge and direct the learners to get to know their own<br />

learning style and to increase their awareness of the stra<strong>teg</strong>ies that help them<br />

to progress.<br />

• Below are some of the stra<strong>teg</strong>ies which should be emphasised in the teaching<br />

and learning process to assist learners to benefit fully from their study.<br />

4.1 Learning and communication stra<strong>teg</strong>ies<br />

• Making mistakes is a natural part of learning a language and learners will<br />

almost certainly experience difficulty in their efforts to use the language.<br />

Communicative stra<strong>teg</strong>ies help the learners to be more effective in speaking<br />

because they plan what it is they want to say, while monitoring how they are<br />

succeeding and taking steps to correct problems as they arise. Compensatory<br />

stra<strong>teg</strong>ies help the learners to survive when gaps in their knowledge threaten<br />

communication.<br />

• Learners will benefit from repeated opportunities to develop the use of such<br />

stra<strong>teg</strong>ies during the learning process and to adopt a more active approach<br />

with regard to their own learning. Teachers should make a consistent effort to<br />

inform learners of how to use the appropriate stra<strong>teg</strong>y. A once-off discussion<br />

of learning stra<strong>teg</strong>ies is not sufficient. The use of these stra<strong>teg</strong>ies must be a<br />

central and continuous part of tuition and one of the principles on which the<br />

entire instructional approach is founded. It is not intended that specific<br />

stra<strong>teg</strong>ies and techniques are taught to the learner. What is important is that<br />

they are helped to recognise the effective stra<strong>teg</strong>ies which they already use and<br />

further stra<strong>teg</strong>ies which they could gradually develop.<br />

• Below are some of the stra<strong>teg</strong>ies that learners should use to their benefit:<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 5


When speaking:<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

• Planning ahead: for example, that the learner would have a store of basic<br />

phrases. (S)he will usually be able to recall a suitable phrase and use it as<br />

required.<br />

• Compensating in the event of the learner lacking specific vocabulary.<br />

Seeking help with regard to a specific word/phrase/point:<br />

Cén Ghaeilge atá air…? (What is the Irish for…?)<br />

Conas a deirtear…? (How does one say…?)<br />

• Questioning others to see if they have understood what has been said.<br />

An dtuigeann tú sin? (Do you understand that?)<br />

• Monitoring progress<br />

- Questioning another/others to determine if what the learner has said<br />

is correct<br />

An bhfuil sin ceart? (Is that correct?)<br />

- Noticing when they have made mistakes and engaging in self-correction.<br />

- Noticing persistent problems which they may have and attempting<br />

to correct them.<br />

When listening:<br />

• Expressing the fact that the learner does not understand something:<br />

Tá brón orm. Ní thuigim sin. (I’m sorry. I don’t understand<br />

that.)<br />

Gabh mo leithscéal, ach ní thuigim sin. (Excuse me, but I don’t<br />

understand that.)<br />

• Seeking clarification:<br />

Cad é a chiallaíonn…? (What is the meaning of…?)<br />

An bhféadfá é sin a mhíniú dom, le do thoil? (Could you explain that<br />

to me, please?)<br />

• Requesting that the interlocutor repeats what he/she has said:<br />

Arís, le do thoil. (Could you repeat, please?)<br />

• Seeking confirmation that the learner has understood what has been said:<br />

An é an Fhraincis a dúirt tú? (Did you say French?)<br />

• Asking the interlocutor to speak more slowly:<br />

An bhféadfá labhairt níos moille, le do thoil? (Could you speak more<br />

slowly, please?)<br />

• Using the context to guess the meaning of words or phrases which the learner<br />

doesn’t understand.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 6


While learning in general:<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

The learner should<br />

• understand his/her own individual learning style. What helps and what<br />

obstructs learning? What stra<strong>teg</strong>ies does the learner use to enhance his/her<br />

own learning?<br />

• organise his/her study. Identify areas of weakness and strength and focus on<br />

these, thus making study more effective.<br />

• plan before undertaking tasks.<br />

• monitor progress during specific task work and learning generally.<br />

While working on a text or doing task work:<br />

The learner should<br />

• repeat words or structures aloud or to himself/herself.<br />

• use dictionaries, grammar books, lists of terms, and other resources<br />

correctly.<br />

• ca<strong>teg</strong>orise and order new information as it being learned.<br />

• note/summarise main points.<br />

• use the knowledge which (s)he has already in order to guess the meaning<br />

of new material.<br />

• seek help. For example, ask the teacher or other people to repeat/<br />

clarify/advise/give extra examples.<br />

• work in tandem with other learners.<br />

4.2 Language awareness<br />

• Language awareness refers to the learner’s understanding of the language<br />

learning process and his/her analysis of the way the language works.<br />

• The learner certainly benefits from such an approach as he/she sets out on the<br />

process of acquiring the language.<br />

• The learner should be guided and motivated to investigate the following<br />

phenomena:<br />

- the way in which the language works<br />

- the different patterns that are to be found in the language<br />

- the similarities and differences between Irish and English<br />

- the similarities and differences that exist between Irish and the<br />

learner’s other languages<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 7


Syllabus A2<br />

• There should be a continuous focus on various aspects of language awareness<br />

during the teaching process. Suitable texts, including written, aural, and visual<br />

texts, can be used to motivate the learner to reflect on these matters. The<br />

purpose of this approach is to assist the language acquisition process by giving<br />

the learner opportunities to identify areas of weakness in his/her information<br />

base, particularly when speaking.<br />

Outlined below are some examples of areas upon which the learner should focus:<br />

• Grammatical terminology<br />

It is important that the learner should be aware of grammatical terminology in<br />

Irish in order that he/she have the necessary skills to analyse the language<br />

grammatically and to make the best use of dictionaries and other reference<br />

materials correctly.<br />

• Syntax<br />

The learner should be able to differentiate between syntax in Irish and in<br />

English. Observe the examples below:<br />

She comes from Cork. Is as Corcaigh í.<br />

Do you like music? Yes. An maith leat ceol? Is maith.<br />

• Emphasis/stress<br />

The learner should recognise how emphasis in a sentence is different in Irish<br />

compared to English. For example:<br />

Bríd: Is maith liom ceol. An maith leatsa ceol?<br />

It is a common mistake in Irish to vocally stress the word ‘leat’, as in the case of<br />

English where the word you (emphatic) is stressed. In Irish, however, the suffix<br />

‘sa’ is added to the prepositional pronoun ‘leat’ for the purpose of emphasis.<br />

• Awareness of pattern<br />

The learner should seek to identify patterns in Irish grammar. By using suitable<br />

texts, one could ask the learner to be attentive to the different grammatical<br />

patterns that may be evident - for example, what happens after the interrogative<br />

forms in the present and past tenses, what changes occur when an adjective is<br />

put with a noun and so forth.<br />

• Register<br />

It is important that the learner be able to identify different contexts that require<br />

a specific register. For example, are there differences in the kind of Irish used<br />

in formal contexts and in informal contexts? Does one greet a person in Irish in<br />

the same way in which one greets someone in other languages?<br />

• Dialects<br />

The learner can be helped to understand the variations that exist between the<br />

dialects. This can be achieved by highlighting the range of expression that<br />

endures in the different dialects. For example, to recognize the main<br />

differences in phrases between the dialects, for example, ‘ní mór dom’ and<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 8


Syllabus A2<br />

‘caithfidh mé’ and the differences in vocabulary, for example, ‘fataí’, ‘prátaí’<br />

and ‘préataí’.<br />

• Phonetics<br />

The teacher should seek to focus the learner’s attention on the principal<br />

differences that exist between phonemes in Irish and in English. For example,<br />

the difference in pronunciation between the long and short vowels: ait v áit, and<br />

the pronunciation of dipthongs, for example, suas and thuas.<br />

5. Irish culture<br />

6. Skills<br />

• A number of those taking the course may not be Irish, or may be studying<br />

Irish abroad. These learners should be given basic information about the<br />

principal aspects of Irish culture, particularly those aspects relating to Irish<br />

and the Gaeltacht (Irish speaking areas).<br />

• It is recommended that references to Irish culture are incorporated into class<br />

activities as appropriate rather than devoting a specific teaching unit to it.<br />

• Here are a number of areas that should be covered in class when teaching<br />

syllabus A2 (Bonnleibhéal 2/Beginners 2):<br />

- customs pertaining to major festivals in Ireland in the past and in the<br />

present<br />

- Gaelic games<br />

- information about Gaeltacht areas<br />

- any other aspect of Irish culture that might arise in class.<br />

Below is a brief outline of what the learner who has completed level A2 /Beginners 2<br />

can do in the different skills. (See also the topics in the syllabus) :<br />

6.1 Speaking and Listening Comprehension<br />

At this level, learners will be able to give a simple description of their background,<br />

their work, their daily activities, and things they like and dislike. They will use<br />

simple sentences and phrases. (See the examples in the syllabus). They will be able<br />

to participate in simple conversations about everyday matters. They will understand<br />

simple sentences and common phrases relating to ordinary, everyday life as long as<br />

the language is clear and the speech isn’t overly dialectal or delivered at too fast a<br />

pace. They will still be dependant on others to help them in their efforts to<br />

communicate.<br />

6.2 Reading Comprehension<br />

The learner will be able to understand the gist of a written account (letter, e-mail and<br />

so forth) as long as the language is simple and the subject-matter relates to areas in<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 9


Syllabus A2<br />

which the learner has an interest or to which (s)he has previously been exposed. (S)he<br />

will not be able to deal with abstract subject-matter nor with vocabulary which is<br />

outside of the everyday. The learner will have to use his/her limited resources in<br />

terms of vocabulary and structure in order to grasp the meaning of a text and to<br />

understand details in simple texts.<br />

6.3 Writing<br />

The learner will be able to write simple sentences in an e-mail message or similar<br />

texts about subject-matter relating to his/her own life. For example, ‘Tá mé ag dul<br />

chuig an phictiúrlann anocht’/’I am going to the cinema tonight’. At this level, a<br />

learner will be able to write simple sentences and phrases using simple conjunctions<br />

such as ‘agus’/’and’, ‘ach’/’but’ and ‘mar’/’because’.<br />

7. Bonnleibhéal 2 / Beginners 2 (A2) examination<br />

For all information regarding this examination and Teastas Eorpach na Gaeilge<br />

(European Certificate of Irish) go to www.<strong>teg</strong>.ie.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 10


8. <strong>Topic</strong>s and Functions<br />

1.1<br />

1.2<br />

1.3<br />

1.4<br />

1.5<br />

1.6<br />

1.7<br />

1.8<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 1: Social occasions<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Referring to the weather at the<br />

beginning of a conversation.<br />

Apologising for being late /<br />

Explaining to someone that it<br />

does not matter that he/she is<br />

late.<br />

Asking someone if they met a<br />

particular person and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Asking someone if he/she is a<br />

particular person and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Asking a person if he/she is<br />

enjoying a social occasion and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Expressing an opinion; finding<br />

out if someone agrees with you.<br />

Drinking someone’s health.<br />

Wishing someone a happy<br />

birthday etc. and replying to such<br />

a wish.<br />

Tá lá breá ann.<br />

Tá cinnte. Tá sé go deas.<br />

Tá drochlá ann.<br />

Tá. Tá sé fliuch.<br />

Tá sé fuar.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Tá brón orm go bhfuil mé déanach. Bhí an<br />

trácht an-trom.<br />

Ná bí buartha. Tá tú ceart go leor.<br />

Ar bhuail tú le Síle (cheana)?<br />

Níor bhuail. Cén chaoi a bhfuil tú, a Shíle?<br />

Bhuail. Bhuaileamar le chéile ag bainis<br />

Áine.<br />

An tusa deartháir Liam?<br />

Ní hea.<br />

An tusa cara Chlár?<br />

Is ea. Bhíomar ar scoil le chéile.<br />

An bhfuil tú ag baint taitnimh as an<br />

chóisir?<br />

Tá. Tá sí go hiontach.<br />

Tá an cheolchoirm go maith, nach bhfuil?<br />

Tá. Tá sí ar fheabhas.<br />

Sláinte!<br />

Lá breithe sona duit.<br />

Nollaig shona duit.<br />

Athbhliain faoi mhaise duit.<br />

Go mba hé duit.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 11


1.9<br />

1.10<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Saying that you have to leave<br />

and explaining why. Expressing<br />

regret that someone is leaving.<br />

Saying goodbye.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Caithfidh mé imeacht. Tá orm éirí go luath.<br />

Caithfidh mé an bus deireanach a fháil.<br />

Is mór an trua sin.<br />

Ádh mór.<br />

Slán abhaile.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

The copula is<br />

Noun + adjective<br />

Questions and answers in the<br />

past tense<br />

An tusa …?<br />

lá breá<br />

Ar bhuail tú …?<br />

Bhuail/Níor bhuail.<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Social occasions<br />

General<br />

bainis<br />

cóisir (lá breithe)<br />

ceolchoirm<br />

buail le<br />

Nollaig<br />

athbhliain<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Make basic conversation while he/she is present at a social occasion.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and greetings that are usually heard at social occasions.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand some of the vocabulary associated with social occasions, parties and<br />

Christmas (e.g. ‘Happy Christmas’ written on a card).<br />

Write:<br />

Write simple messages – on a Christmas card or a birthday card, for example.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 12


2.1<br />

2.2<br />

2.3<br />

2.4<br />

2.5<br />

2.6<br />

2.7<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 2: The family<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking a person how long he/she<br />

is married, engaged or separated<br />

and answering such questions.<br />

Asking a person how long he/she<br />

was married or going out with<br />

someone and answering such a<br />

question.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about the number of<br />

children a person has with their<br />

partner.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about the age of<br />

children.<br />

Saying how many brothers and<br />

sisters you have.<br />

Asking where the family<br />

members are living and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Introducing different members of<br />

the family.<br />

Cá fhad atá tú pósta?<br />

Cá fhad atá sibh scartha?<br />

Tá mé pósta le deich mbliana.<br />

Táimid pósta le fiche bliain.<br />

Táimid scartha anois le dhá bhliain.<br />

Táimid geallta le bliain anois.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cá fhad a bhí tú pósta?<br />

Bhí mé pósta ar feadh ocht mbliana.<br />

Cá fhad a bhí sibh ag siúl amach le chéile?<br />

Bhíomar ag siúl amach le chéile ar feadh trí<br />

bliana.<br />

Cé mhéad páiste atá agaibh?<br />

Tá mac amháin agus triúr iníonacha againn.<br />

Beirt iníonacha agus mac amháin.<br />

Cén aois atá do mhac/atá sé?<br />

Cén aois atá d’iníon/atá sí?<br />

Cén aois atá siad?<br />

Tá an duine is óige trí bliana.<br />

Tá an duine is sine deich mbliana.<br />

Tá deartháir amháin agus beirt deirfiúracha<br />

agam.<br />

Níl deartháir ná deirfiúr ar bith agam.<br />

Is páiste aonair mé.<br />

Cá bhfuil sé ina chónaí?<br />

Cá bhfuil sí ina cónaí?<br />

Cá bhfuil siad ina gcónaí?<br />

Tá siad ina gcónaí i mBaile Átha Cliath<br />

anois.<br />

Tá Brídín ina cónaí i gCorcaigh.<br />

Tá Stiofán ina chónaí i Londain le cúig<br />

bliana anois.<br />

Seo é mo dheartháir Niall.<br />

Seo í mo dheirfiúr Siobhán.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 13


Activities Examples<br />

Seo iad mo chuid deartháireacha.<br />

Seo iad mo chuid deirfiúracha.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

le v ar feadh<br />

Personal numbers + noun<br />

One year – twenty years<br />

The possessive adjective (mo<br />

and do)<br />

Cónaí<br />

Táimid pósta le dhá bhliain.<br />

Bhíomar pósta ar feadh sé bliana.<br />

triúr iníonacha<br />

ocht mbliana<br />

trí bliana déag<br />

mo dheirfiúr<br />

do mhac<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Marital status<br />

Relations<br />

Tá sé ina chónaí i Meiriceá.<br />

Tá sí ina cónaí i nGaillimh.<br />

Tá siad ina gcónaí i Nua Eabhrac.<br />

geallta<br />

deartháireacha<br />

deirfiúracha<br />

mic<br />

iníonacha<br />

uncail<br />

aintín<br />

nia<br />

neacht<br />

seanathair/athair mór<br />

seanmháthair/máthair mhór<br />

col ceathrair<br />

col ceathracha<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 14


Syllabus A2<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Speak about his/her marital status, now and in the past; provide information about<br />

his/her family; introduce various members of the family.<br />

Listen:<br />

Recognise in a conversation some of the most basic vocabulary associated with the<br />

family and understand questions about his/her own family.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand words associated with marital status on forms; understand the words<br />

associated with the family in written accounts etc..<br />

Write:<br />

Write a short account of his/her marital status, now and in the past, and write about<br />

his/her children and siblings.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 15


3.1<br />

3.2<br />

3.3<br />

3.4<br />

3.5<br />

3.6<br />

3.7<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 3: Pastimes<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Saying what you do in your free<br />

time.<br />

Asking someone if they like a<br />

particular pastime and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Expressing opinions about<br />

pastimes.<br />

Asking someone if they are<br />

interested in something and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Saying when you do different<br />

things.<br />

Saying you are a member of a<br />

club or a society.<br />

Asking someone how often<br />

he/she does something and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Is maith liom galf a imirt.<br />

Is maith liom dul ag snámh.<br />

Is maith liom dul chuig scannáin.<br />

Is breá liom bheith ag féachaint ar an<br />

teilifís.<br />

Is breá liom bheith ag éisteacht le ceol.<br />

An maith leat(sa) bheith ag snámh?<br />

An maith leat(sa) leadóg a imirt?<br />

Is maith/Ní maith.<br />

Sílim go bhfuil an leadóg ceart go leor mar<br />

chaitheamh aimsire.<br />

Ní maith liom ar chor ar bith/in aon chor é.<br />

Sílim go bhfuil sé an-leadránach.<br />

Sílim go bhfuil sé an-suimiúil.<br />

An bhfuil suim agat sa stair?<br />

Tá suim mhór agam ann/inti.<br />

Níl mórán suime agam ann.<br />

Níl suim ar bith agam ann.<br />

Téim chuig ceolchoirm go minic oíche<br />

Shathairn.<br />

Imrím cispheil de ghnáth tráthnóna Dé<br />

Sathairn.<br />

Bíonn traenáil agam de ghnáth oíche<br />

Mháirt.<br />

Tá mé i mo bhall de chumann siúl sléibhe.<br />

Tá mé i mo bhall de chlub leadóige.<br />

Cé chomh minic is a imríonn tú cluiche<br />

peile?<br />

Cé chomh minic is a théann tú chuig<br />

scannán?<br />

Uair sa tseachtain/sa mhí.<br />

Gach coicís nó mar sin.<br />

Anois is arís.<br />

Nuair a bhíonn an t-am agam.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 16


Grammar Examples<br />

Word order<br />

The copula<br />

The possessive adjective<br />

Time adverbs<br />

oíche + lenition<br />

Is maith liom spórt a imirt.<br />

Is breá liom féachaint ar an teilifís.<br />

i mo bhall<br />

go minic<br />

anois is arís<br />

oíche Dhomhnaigh<br />

oíche Mháirt<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Pastimes<br />

(especially the learner’s<br />

pastimes)<br />

Periods of time<br />

litríocht<br />

stair<br />

iascaireacht<br />

peil ghaelach/an pheil ghaelach<br />

léitheoireacht<br />

seinm ceoil<br />

damhsa<br />

taisteal<br />

seisiúin cheoil<br />

maidin<br />

tráthnóna<br />

oíche<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 17


Syllabus A2<br />

The learner will be able to…<br />

Speak:<br />

Express various opinions about pastimes and say how often he/she does different<br />

things.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions about pastimes; understand words and phrases in a<br />

conversation about pastimes.<br />

Read:<br />

Recognise names of pastimes and understand the main points in a written account<br />

based on pastimes.<br />

Write:<br />

Write a simple account of his/her pastimes; say how often he/she does different<br />

things.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 18


4.1<br />

4.2<br />

4.3<br />

4.4<br />

4.5<br />

4.6<br />

4.7<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 4: Daily travel<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking a person if he/she does<br />

much travelling and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about travelling to<br />

the workplace.<br />

Discussing time.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about the length of<br />

the journey.<br />

Expressing opinions about travel.<br />

Saying what you do to pass the<br />

time on a journey.<br />

Discussing travel costs.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

An ndéanann tú mórán taistil?<br />

Déanaim/Ní dhéanaim.<br />

Ní dhéanaim mórán taistil, ní maith liom an<br />

baile a fhágáil.<br />

Is breá liom bheith ag taisteal.<br />

Conas a théann tú go dtí ag obair gach lá?<br />

Tógaim an bus. Tá stad an bhus anchóngarach<br />

do mo theach.<br />

Tógaim an traein. Tá sí an-áisiúil.<br />

Tiománaim isteach sa chathair de ghnáth.<br />

Téim ar an rothar.<br />

An mbíonn an carr leat?<br />

Cén t-am a fhágann tú an teach?<br />

Idir a hocht agus ceathrú tar éis a hocht.<br />

Timpeall a seacht de ghnáth.<br />

Cá fhad a thógann an turas?<br />

Braitheann sé ar an trácht. Idir uair agus<br />

uair go leith de ghnáth.<br />

Tógann sé suas le leathuair an chloig.<br />

Ní thógann sé ach fiche nóiméad.<br />

Is fuath liom an turas.<br />

Is cuma liom faoin turas.<br />

Tá sé an-dainséarach a bheith ag rothaíocht<br />

anseo.<br />

Léim leabhar/léim an páipéar.<br />

Éistim leis an raidió.<br />

Déanaim obair ar mo ríomhaire glúine.<br />

Cé mhéad a chosnaíonn sé?<br />

Cé mhéad atá ar thicéad singil/fillte?<br />

Tá sé an-daor. Cosnaíonn ticéad fillte €60.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 19


Syllabus A2<br />

Activities Examples<br />

4.8 Discussing driving.<br />

An bhfuil tiomáint agat?<br />

Níl. Táim ró-neirbhíseach le bheith ag<br />

tiomáint.<br />

Tá. Táim ag tiomáint le cúpla bliain anois.<br />

Tá. Tá ceadúnas tiomána agam le dhá<br />

bhliain anois.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

Questions and answers in the<br />

present tense<br />

Prepositions + the article<br />

The prefix an-<br />

An ndéanann tú mórán taistil?<br />

ar an bhus/ar an mbus<br />

sa charr<br />

ar an traein<br />

ar an rothar<br />

ar an bhád/ar an mbád<br />

an-daor<br />

an-neirbhíseach<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Modes of transport<br />

Opinions<br />

General<br />

bus<br />

traein<br />

traein faoi thalamh<br />

carr<br />

rothar<br />

gluaisrothar<br />

bád<br />

áisiúil<br />

dainséarach<br />

leadránach<br />

turas<br />

trácht<br />

brú tráchta<br />

mótarbhealach<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 20


Syllabus A2<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Describe the travelling that he/she does every day and express what he/she thinks<br />

about it.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and a basic description based on the above topic.<br />

Read:<br />

Recognise the names of the different modes of transport as well as references to time.<br />

Write:<br />

Write a short account of the travelling he/she does every day.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 21


5.1<br />

5.2<br />

5.3<br />

5.4<br />

5.5<br />

5.6<br />

5.7<br />

5.8<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 5: Work<br />

Activities Samples<br />

Asking someone what kind of<br />

work he/she does and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Saying what kind of a business<br />

you have.<br />

Speaking about your<br />

employment status.<br />

Seeking and expressing opinions<br />

about a job.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about working<br />

hours.<br />

Providing information about<br />

working conditions.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about how long one<br />

has spent in a job.<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about skills.<br />

Cén tslí bheatha atá agat?<br />

Rúnaí atá ionam.<br />

Is bainisteoir mé.<br />

Is fear gnó mé.<br />

Tá siopa ceirníní agam.<br />

Tá teach lóistín agam.<br />

Tá mo chomhlacht féin agam.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Níl mé ag obair faoi láthair.<br />

Tá mé éirithe as/ar pinsean le bliain anois.<br />

Chaill mé mo phost cúpla mí ó shin.<br />

Tá mé ag lorg poist.<br />

An dtaitníonn an post leat?<br />

Tá sé deacair go leor.<br />

Tá an saoiste cairdiúil go leor.<br />

Ní thaitníonn. Tá strus ag baint leis.<br />

Ní thaitníonn. Tá sé an-leadránach.<br />

Tá mo chomhoibrithe go deas.<br />

Cén t-am a thosaíonn tú ar maidin?<br />

Cén t-am a chríochnaíonn tú tráthnóna?<br />

Ar a naoi a chlog.<br />

Timpeall/thart faoina sé nó mar sin.<br />

Tá an pá/tuarastal go maith.<br />

Fuair mé ardú céime an bhliain seo caite.<br />

Bíonn cúig seachtaine laethanta saoire<br />

agam gach bliain.<br />

Cá fhad atá tú ag obair ansin?<br />

Le trí bliana.<br />

Seacht mbliana nó mar sin.<br />

An bhfuil tiomáint agat?<br />

Tá/Níl.<br />

An féidir leat ríomhaire a úsáid?<br />

Is féidir/Ní féidir.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 22


Activities Samples<br />

An bhfuil Fraincis agat?<br />

Tá. Is féidir liom go leor a thuiscint.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

The infinitive without an object.<br />

The infinitive with an object.<br />

Is féidir liom tiomáint.<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Jobs<br />

Workplaces<br />

Working conditions<br />

Is féidir liom Fraincis a thuiscint.<br />

oibrí monarchan<br />

bainisteoir<br />

dlíodóir<br />

cuntasóir<br />

aisteoir<br />

fiaclóir<br />

ealaíontóir<br />

iriseoir<br />

garda/póilín<br />

fear an phoist/bean an phoist<br />

fear gnó<br />

bean ghnó<br />

bunscoil<br />

meánscoil<br />

ollscoil<br />

bialann<br />

garáiste<br />

teach lóistín<br />

leabharlann<br />

banc<br />

siopa bróg/ceirníní …<br />

comhlacht<br />

laethanta saoire<br />

pinsean<br />

ardú céime<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 23


The learner will be able to …<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Speak:<br />

Describe the type of job he/she has and his/her working conditions; express simple<br />

opinions about the job; state the skills that he /she possesses.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and a basic description based on the above subject.<br />

Read:<br />

Recognise the names of the most common jobs and understand the basics of any piece<br />

of writing about the above topic.<br />

Write:<br />

Write a description of the work he/she does: the kind of job he/she has, the working<br />

conditions. Express simple opinions about the job and the skills he/she possesses.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 24


6.1<br />

6.2<br />

6.3<br />

6.4<br />

6.5<br />

6.6<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 6: Talking about the weekend<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking someone what he/she did<br />

at the weekend.<br />

Saying that you went<br />

somewhere.<br />

Asking someone when they went<br />

somewhere and answering such a<br />

question.<br />

Saying what you did.<br />

Asking someone if he/she<br />

enjoyed something and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Expressing opinions.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cad é a rinne tú ag an deireadh seachtaine?<br />

An ndearna tú aon rud ag an deireadh<br />

seachtaine?<br />

Chuaigh mé go Corcaigh.<br />

Chuaigh mé chuig scannán le mo chara,<br />

Bríd.<br />

D’imir mé cluiche gailf le cúpla cara liom.<br />

Ní dhearna mé faic/dada.<br />

Cén uair/lá a chuaigh tú go Gaillimh?<br />

Maidin Dé hAoine.<br />

Oíche Shathairn.<br />

Chas mé le cairde sa teach tábhairne.<br />

Bhreathnaigh mé ar DVD.<br />

Chuaigh mé chuig ceolchoirm.<br />

D’imir mé galf le mo dheartháir.<br />

Cheannaigh mé cúpla bronntanas.<br />

Chonaic mé scannán maith.<br />

Chuaigh mé ag siopadóireacht.<br />

Ar bhain tú sult as an deireadh seachtaine?<br />

Ar bhain tú sult as an cheolchoirm?<br />

Ar thaitin an dráma leat?<br />

Bhain.<br />

Bhain mé an-sult as.<br />

Níor bhain. Ní raibh sé rómhaith.<br />

Bhí sé ar fheabhas/thar barr/thar cionn.<br />

Bhí am iontach /ar dóigh agam.<br />

Bhí sé róchostasach.<br />

Bhí aimsir bhreá ann.<br />

Bhí an aimsir go dona.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 25


Grammar Examples<br />

oíche + days of the week<br />

Past tense of the verb<br />

Questions and answers in the past tense<br />

(including the irregular verbs)<br />

cúpla + the singular<br />

go, go dtí, chuig<br />

oíche Mháirt<br />

oíche Shathairn<br />

d’imir<br />

chas (le)<br />

d’éist…<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

An ndeachaigh… Chuaigh/Ní dheachaigh<br />

An ndearna … Rinne/Ní dhearna.<br />

Ar bhain… Bhain/Níor bhain.<br />

cúpla lá<br />

cúpla bronntanas<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Periods of time<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

inné<br />

aréir<br />

Dé Luain seo caite<br />

maidin inné<br />

tráthnóna aréir<br />

Speak:<br />

Give a simple account of the things he/she did at the weekend. Ask someone else<br />

basic questions about this topic.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and descriptions related to this topic.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand the main points related to any written account of this topic (e.g. a diary).<br />

Write:<br />

Write a simple account of what he/she did at the weekend.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 26


7.1<br />

7.2<br />

7.3<br />

7.4<br />

7.5<br />

7.6<br />

7.7<br />

7.8<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 7: Food and drink<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Offering someone a drink and<br />

accepting or rejecting such an<br />

offer.<br />

Asking someone if they take<br />

milk and sugar and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Asking for the menu.<br />

Asking someone if they are<br />

ready to order.<br />

Ordering the first course.<br />

Asking someone what they<br />

would like for the main course<br />

and answering such a question.<br />

Asking and answering questions<br />

about the food.<br />

Asking someone if they would<br />

like dessert and answering such a<br />

question.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cad ba mhaith leat?<br />

Beidh caife dubh agam.<br />

An mbeidh deoch agat?<br />

Beidh gloine sú oráiste agam, le do thoil.<br />

Ar mhaith leat gloine fíona?<br />

B’fhearr liom gloine beorach, le do thoil.<br />

An nglacann/dtógann tú bainne?<br />

Glacaim/Ní ghlacaim.<br />

An nglacann tú siúcra?<br />

Spúnóg amháin, le do thoil.<br />

An biachlár, le do thoil.<br />

An féidir liom/linn an biachlár a fháil/a<br />

fheiceáil, le do thoil?<br />

An bhfuil tú/sibh réidh le hordú?<br />

(Ba mhaith liom) na beacáin, le do thoil.<br />

Beidh an t-anraith agam(sa).<br />

Cad é ba mhaith leat don phríomhchúrsa?<br />

Agus don phríomhchúrsa?<br />

Beidh an stéig agamsa, le do thoil.<br />

Ba mhaith liomsa an sicín, le do thoil.<br />

An bhfuil prátaí leis sin?<br />

Tá/Níl.<br />

Cad iad na glasraí atá agaibh?<br />

Beacáin agus cóilis.<br />

Ar mhaith leat/libh milseog?<br />

Ba mhaith. Beidh an sailéad torthaí<br />

agamsa, le do thoil.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 27


7.9<br />

7.9<br />

7.10<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking for the wine list and<br />

ordering wine.<br />

Asking someone how was their<br />

meal / if they enjoyed their meal.<br />

Expressing opinions about a<br />

meal.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

The article and nouns<br />

Questions and answers<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

An clár fíona, le do thoil.<br />

Buidéal den Sauvignon Blanc, le do thoil.<br />

Dhá ghloine fíon bán le do thoil.<br />

Cad é mar a bhí an béile?<br />

Ar thaitin an béile leat?<br />

Bhí sé an-bhlasta.<br />

Bhí sé beagáinín róspíosrach.<br />

Bhí na glasraí róbhrúite.<br />

an sicín<br />

an t-uibheagán<br />

an mhilseog<br />

Ar mhaith…? Ba mhaith/Níor mhaith.<br />

An nglacann tú…? Glacaim/Ní ghlacaim.<br />

An mbeidh…? Beidh/Ní bheidh.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 28


Vocabulary Examples<br />

Drinks<br />

Food<br />

Adjectives<br />

tae le/gan bainne<br />

tae láidir/lag<br />

pota tae<br />

sú oráiste<br />

fíon dearg<br />

fíon bán<br />

pionta bainne<br />

leathphionta beorach<br />

leac oighir<br />

spúnóg<br />

anraith (glasraí)<br />

bradán (deataithe)<br />

beacáin<br />

sicín (rósta)<br />

stéig<br />

uibheagán<br />

sailéad<br />

sceallóga<br />

piseanna<br />

meacain dhearga/bhána<br />

oinniúin<br />

uachtar (reoite)<br />

cáca cáise<br />

pióg úll<br />

sailéad torthaí<br />

fuar<br />

te<br />

spíosrach<br />

milis<br />

blasta<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 29


The learner will be able to …<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Speak:<br />

Name the main kinds of food and drink, offer someone a drink, order an entire meal in<br />

a restaurant, ask questions about the food and express simple opinions about a meal.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and descriptions related to this topic.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand most of the words and items to be found on a simple menu.<br />

Write:<br />

Write a basic shopping list.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 30


9.1<br />

9.2<br />

9.3<br />

9.4<br />

9.5<br />

9.6<br />

9.7<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 8: Health and illness<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about fitness.<br />

Saying what exercise you do.<br />

Saying the things that you do to<br />

keep healthy.<br />

Asking someone how he/she<br />

feels and answering such a<br />

question.<br />

Saying what is wrong with you.<br />

Asking someone if he/she is<br />

better and answering such a<br />

question.<br />

Advising someone.<br />

An bhfuil tú aclaí?<br />

Tá/Níl.<br />

An duine aclaí tú?<br />

Is ea/Ní hea.<br />

Téim ag siúl gach lá.<br />

Bím ag siúl sna sléibhte go minic.<br />

Imrím eitpheil go rialta.<br />

Ithim bia sláintiúil.<br />

Ithim go leor torthaí agus glasraí úra.<br />

Ní ólaim ná ní chaithim (tobac).<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cad é mar a bhraitheann tú?<br />

Tá mé go breá.<br />

Ní bhraithim rómhaith.<br />

Níl mé ach cuibheasach/go measartha.<br />

Tá mo dhroim nimhneach.<br />

Ghortaigh mé mo dhroim.<br />

Bhris mé mo lámh ag imirt peile.<br />

Tá teocht an-ard agam.<br />

Tá póit orm.<br />

An bhfuil biseach ort go fóill?<br />

Tá.<br />

Tá mé ag teacht chugam féin.<br />

Tá biseach ag teacht orm.<br />

Ba cheart duit dul chuig an dochtúir.<br />

Ba cheart duit sos a thógáil – tá tú ag obair<br />

ródhian.<br />

Ba cheart duit níos mó aclaíochta a<br />

dhéanamh.<br />

Caithfidh tú aire níos fearr a thabhairt duit<br />

féin.<br />

Tá tú ag ól an iomarca.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 31


Grammar Examples<br />

The copula – questions and<br />

answers<br />

The possessive adjective<br />

The prepositional pronouns ar<br />

and ag<br />

The conditional<br />

An duine aclaí tú? Is ea/Ní hea.<br />

mo dhroim<br />

Tá póit orm.<br />

Tá teocht ard agam.<br />

Ba cheart …<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Parts of the body<br />

General<br />

aghaidh<br />

smig<br />

droim<br />

ladhar<br />

rúitín<br />

tóin<br />

aclaí<br />

aclaíocht<br />

sláinte<br />

sláintiúil<br />

teocht<br />

bris<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Make simple statements about illness and injuries; ask other people simple questions<br />

about how they feel, about what is wrong with them and enquire if they are feeling<br />

better.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and basic descriptions related to this topic.<br />

Read:<br />

Recognise words and phrases associated with this topic. Read simple written<br />

conversations to do with this topic.<br />

Write:<br />

Write the main words and phrases associated with illness and injuries.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 32


9.1<br />

9.2<br />

9.3<br />

9.4<br />

9.5<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 9: Describing people<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Naming different parts of the<br />

body.<br />

Asking questions about<br />

someone’s appearance.<br />

Describing someone’s<br />

appearance.<br />

Enquiring about someone’s<br />

personality.<br />

Describing someone’s<br />

personality.<br />

Lámh(a)<br />

Cos(a)<br />

Cén chuma atá air?<br />

Cén chuma atá uirthi?<br />

Tá sé ard tanaí.<br />

Tá sí beag dathúil.<br />

Tá gruaig fhada dhubh air.<br />

Tá gruaig ghairid chatach uirthi.<br />

Tá súile deasa donna aige/aici.<br />

Cén cineál duine é/í?<br />

Is duine cairdiúil é.<br />

Is bean chineálta í.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 33


Grammar Examples<br />

The prepositional pronouns ar and ag<br />

Word order<br />

Gender of the noun<br />

Plural of the noun<br />

Nouns and adjectives<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

orm, ort, air, uirthi, orainn, oraibh, orthu<br />

agam, agat, aige, aici, againn, agaibh, acu<br />

Tá gruaig fhada dhonn uirthi.<br />

Gruaig dhonn<br />

Féasóg fhada<br />

cos/cosa<br />

súil/súile<br />

Fear cairdiúil.<br />

Bean chineálta.<br />

Súile donna.<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Parts of the body<br />

Traits<br />

súil(e)<br />

béal<br />

féasóg<br />

ard<br />

beag<br />

ramhar<br />

tanaí<br />

dathúil/dóighiúil<br />

fada<br />

gearr/gairid<br />

díreach<br />

catach<br />

fionn<br />

rua<br />

liath<br />

cairdiúil<br />

cineálta<br />

deas<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 34


The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Give a simple description of a person’s appearance and personality.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and descriptions related to this topic.<br />

Read:<br />

Recognise the main words and phrases associated with the above topic.<br />

Write:<br />

Write simple sentences about a person’s appearance and personality.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 35


10.1<br />

10.2<br />

10.3<br />

10.4<br />

10.5<br />

10.6<br />

10.7<br />

10.8<br />

10.9<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 10: Clothes and shopping<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Saying that you want something.<br />

Asking someone to try on an<br />

item of clothing.<br />

Seeking and expressing opinions.<br />

Seeking an opinion from a<br />

person who you suspect is not<br />

keen on an item.<br />

Expressing opinions about price.<br />

Comparing items.<br />

Saying that you would prefer<br />

something else.<br />

Saying how much something<br />

costs.<br />

Saying that you are going to buy<br />

something.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Tá bróga nua de dhíth orm.<br />

Tá mé ag dul chuig bainis. Caithfidh mé<br />

culaith nua a cheannach.<br />

Bain triail as go bhfeice tú.<br />

Cuir ort é go bhfeice tú.<br />

Cad é do bharúil?<br />

Tá sé go hálainn.<br />

Níl sé ródheas.<br />

Tá an dath ró-éadrom/ródhorcha.<br />

Ní oireann sé duit.<br />

Nach maith leat an léine sin?<br />

Ní maith. Tá sé gránna!<br />

Tá sé an-saor/an-daor.<br />

Sílim go bhfuil sé ródhaor.<br />

Tá an léine seo i bhfad níos deise.<br />

Tá an sciorta seo níos daoire ná an ceann<br />

buí.<br />

Tá an cóta gorm seo níos mó/lú.<br />

B’fhearr liom ceann níos faide.<br />

B’fhearr liom ceann níos giorra.<br />

Tá sé seachtó (is) a cúig euro.<br />

Níl sé ach daichead is a hocht punt.<br />

Sílim go gceannóidh mé é.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 36


10.<br />

10<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about size.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

Comparative forms of the<br />

adjective<br />

Numbers (1-100)<br />

Noun and adjective<br />

Cén uimhir/mhéid a chaitheann tú?<br />

Uimhir/méid a deich.<br />

níos mó<br />

níos daoire<br />

dhá euro is fiche<br />

daichead is a hocht punt<br />

léine bhuí<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Types of clothes<br />

Colours<br />

carbhat<br />

seaicéad<br />

cóta báistí<br />

crios<br />

lámhainní/miotóga<br />

hata<br />

bándearg<br />

liath<br />

corcra<br />

geal<br />

éadrom<br />

dorcha<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Name the main items of clothing and express opinions about them; name different<br />

colours; speak about cost.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand a simple description of items of clothing, their colour and their price.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand the names of the main items of clothing and the main colours. Understand<br />

simple numbers in the context of prices and shoe sizes etc..<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 37


11.1<br />

11.2<br />

11.3<br />

11.4<br />

11.5<br />

11.6<br />

11.7<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 11: Planning holidays<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking someone where he/she is<br />

going on holiday.<br />

Saying where you are going on<br />

holiday.<br />

Asking someone who will be<br />

with him/her and answering such<br />

a question.<br />

Asking someone how long<br />

he/she will be on holiday and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Asking someone when he/she is<br />

going on holiday and answering<br />

such a question.<br />

Asking someone questions about<br />

his/her holiday and answering<br />

such questions.<br />

Asking about the weather and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cá bhfuil tú ag dul ar laethanta saoire i<br />

mbliana?<br />

Tá mé ag dul go dtí an Fhrainc.<br />

Tá mé ag dul go Sasana.<br />

Cé a bheidh/bheas leat?<br />

Mo chuid deirfiúracha.<br />

Mo chairde Síle agus Pól.<br />

Cá fhad a bheidh tú/sibh ann?<br />

Ar feadh cúpla lá.<br />

Don deireadh seachtaine.<br />

Ar feadh seachtaine.<br />

Cén uair atá tú ag dul/ag imeacht?<br />

An tseachtain seo chugainn.<br />

I gceann coicíse.<br />

Ag tús na míosa seo chugainn.<br />

Mí na Bealtaine.<br />

Cá mbeidh tú/sibh ag fanacht?<br />

In óstán.<br />

An mbeidh sibh ag fanacht le Máire?<br />

Beidh, don chéad seachtain.<br />

An rachaidh sibh ar cuairt chuig Seán?<br />

An mbeidh na páistí leat?<br />

Ní bheidh. Beidh siad ag fanacht le mo<br />

thuismitheoirí.<br />

An mbeidh an aimsir maith ag an am sin?<br />

Beidh. Tá súil agam.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 38


Grammar Examples<br />

go dtí + the article<br />

go + no article<br />

cúpla + singular<br />

ar feadh + genitive case<br />

i gceann + genitive case<br />

Questions and answers in the future<br />

tense (including the irregular verbs)<br />

an Fhrainc: go dtí an Fhrainc<br />

an Iodáil: go dtí an Iodáil<br />

Meiriceá: go Meiriceá<br />

Albain: go hAlbain<br />

ar feadh cúpla seachtain<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Times of the year/particular feast days<br />

Countries<br />

ar feadh seachtaine<br />

ar feadh coicíse<br />

ar feadh míosa<br />

(is leor na cinn seo a fhoghlaim)<br />

i gceann seachtaine<br />

i gceann coicíse<br />

i gceann míosa<br />

(is leor na cinn seo a fhoghlaim)<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

An mbeidh…? Beidh/Ní bheidh.<br />

An rachaidh…? Rachaidh/Ní rachaidh.<br />

an Nollaig<br />

an Cháisc<br />

an deireadh seachtaine fada<br />

Lá Fhéile Pádraig<br />

An Ghearmáin<br />

An Phortaingéil<br />

An Astráil<br />

Albain<br />

An Bhreatain Bheag<br />

An tSeapáin<br />

An tSín<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 39


The learner will be able to …<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Speak:<br />

Give a basic description of his/her holiday plans: where he/she is going, length of<br />

stay, when he/she will be leaving, where he/she will stay and how the weather will be.<br />

Ask other people simple questions on this topic.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand basic questions and descriptions related to this topic<br />

Read:<br />

Recognise the names of the major countries. Understand a basic account of the above<br />

topic.<br />

Write:<br />

Write a simple account of his/her holiday plans (e.g. in a letter or an e-mail to a<br />

friend).<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 40


12.1<br />

12.2<br />

12.3<br />

12.4<br />

12.5<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 12: Directions, location and movement<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about a location<br />

(outside).<br />

Seeking and providing<br />

information about a location<br />

(inside)<br />

Asking where someone is and<br />

answering such a question.<br />

Asking where is the toilet, or<br />

other rooms, and answering such<br />

a question.<br />

Seeking and giving directions.<br />

Cá bhfuil do charr páirceáilte?<br />

Tá sé in aice leis an bhanc.<br />

Tá sé trasna ón ollmhargadh.<br />

Tá sé ansin sa charrchlós.<br />

Cá bhfuil na heochracha?<br />

Tá siad ansin ar an teilifíseán.<br />

Tá siad ar an tábla/ar an bhord.<br />

Tá siad faoin nuachtán ansin.<br />

Cá bhfuil Liam?<br />

Tá sé amuigh sa ghairdín.<br />

Tá sí istigh sa seomra suí.<br />

Tá sí thuas staighre.<br />

Tá sí thíos ansin.<br />

Cá bhfuil an leithreas?<br />

Tá sé ansin ar chlé.<br />

Tá sé ansin ar dheis.<br />

Tá sé ansin ag bun an halla.<br />

Tá sé ag barr an staighre.<br />

Sin ansin é – an dara doras ar dheis.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cá bhfuil oifig an phoist?<br />

Téigh amach an doras, tiontaigh/cas ar<br />

dheis. Tá sé ansin in aice leis an séipéal.<br />

Téigh suas an tsráid.<br />

Téigh síos an bóthar.<br />

Gabh isteach an doras sin. Tá sé ansin ar<br />

dheis.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 41


Grammar Examples<br />

The imperative<br />

Location<br />

Movement<br />

Preposition + the article<br />

Anseo v ansin<br />

Téigh<br />

Cas/tiontaigh<br />

thuas, thíos, istigh, amuigh<br />

suas, síos, isteach, amach<br />

ón ollmhargadh<br />

leis an óstán<br />

ar an mbord<br />

faoin nuachtán<br />

Tá sé anseo.<br />

Tá sé ansin ar chlé.<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Facilities<br />

Rooms<br />

Furniture<br />

See <strong>Topic</strong> 2, A1<br />

See <strong>Topic</strong> 12, A1<br />

See <strong>Topic</strong> 12, A1<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Ask where different things are and give simple directions; say where different things<br />

are.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand basic information about location, as well as simple directions.<br />

Read:<br />

Pick out the basic vocabulary associated with location and direction from a longer<br />

account.<br />

Write:<br />

Write simple directions as well as simple sentences about the location of things.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 42


13.1<br />

13.2<br />

13.3<br />

13.4<br />

13.5<br />

13.6<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 13: Favours and permission<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking for a favour (informal).<br />

Asking for a favour (fairly<br />

formal).<br />

Expressing that you are willing<br />

or unwilling to do a favour for<br />

someone.<br />

Seeking permission/Giving and<br />

refusing permission.<br />

Asking to speak with<br />

someone/Telling a person that<br />

he/she can speak with someone.<br />

Explaining to a person why<br />

he/she cannot speak with<br />

someone.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Tabhair dom an peann sin soicind.<br />

A Shéamais – an bhféadfá an fhuinneog sin<br />

a dhúnadh, le do thoil.<br />

An bhféadfá an doras sin a oscailt – tá sé<br />

an-te istigh anseo.<br />

Oscail an doras sin dom, maith an fear.<br />

Ar mhiste leat gar beag a dhéanamh dom?<br />

Ar mhiste leat ríomhphost a chur chugam,<br />

má fhaigheann tú an deis?<br />

Ar mhiste leat an litir seo a chur sa phost?<br />

Cinnte.<br />

Tá brón orm ach …<br />

níl an t-am agam.<br />

tá coinne agam.<br />

tá mé róghnóthach.<br />

An bhféadfainn/An dtig liom an fhuinneog<br />

seo a oscailt?<br />

Cinnte – ar aghaidh leat.<br />

An dtig liom an ceol seo a chasadh síos rud<br />

beag?<br />

Cinnte. Tá sé cineál ard.<br />

An bhféadfainn an leabhar seo a fháil ar<br />

iasacht?<br />

Cinnte, ach beidh sé ag teastáil uaim arís ag<br />

an deireadh seachtaine.<br />

An dtig liom labhairt leis an bhainisteoir?<br />

An bhféadfainn labhairt le Brian Ó Duinn?<br />

An bhféadfainn labhairt leis/léi?<br />

Cinnte. Fan ar an líne.<br />

Tá brón orm ach …<br />

Tá sí ar saoire faoi láthair.<br />

Tá sé as baile.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 43


Activities Examples<br />

Níl sí san oifig faoi láthair.<br />

Níl sé ag obair inniu.<br />

Grammar Examples<br />

The imperative<br />

The conditional<br />

Word order<br />

tabhair<br />

oscail<br />

dún<br />

An bhféadfá …?<br />

An bhféadfainn …?<br />

(na cinn seo amháin)<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

Verbs<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

An bhféadfainn an fhuinneog seo a oscailt?<br />

dún/druid<br />

oscail<br />

faigh<br />

cuir<br />

féad<br />

labhair le<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Ask for simple favours and for permission; express whether he/she is willing to do a<br />

favour or grant permission.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple favours and know whether or not a person is willing to do a favour<br />

for him/her or grant permission.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand short notes in which a favour or permission is requested.<br />

Write:<br />

Request simple favours and permission in writing.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 44


14.1<br />

14.2<br />

14.3<br />

14.4<br />

14.5<br />

14.6<br />

14.7<br />

14.8<br />

<strong>Topic</strong> 14: Making arrangements<br />

Activities Examples<br />

Asking someone if he/she is free<br />

and answering such a question.<br />

Giving someone an invitation /<br />

Accepting and declining<br />

invitations.<br />

Expressing disappointment.<br />

Trying to come to a decision and<br />

making suggestions.<br />

Discussing time.<br />

Deciding on a time.<br />

Telling someone what time you<br />

will collect him/her.<br />

Expressing gratitude.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

Cad é atá tú a dhéanamh oíche Mháirt?<br />

Faic. Cén fáth?<br />

Tá mé ag dul go Corcaigh. Cad chuige?<br />

Ar mhaith leat dinnéar a ithe liom?<br />

Ar mhaith leat lón a ithe liom féin agus le<br />

Bairbre?<br />

Ba bhreá liom.<br />

Ba bhreá liom ach …<br />

beidh mé i nGaillimh.<br />

beidh mé gafa.<br />

beidh mé as baile.<br />

beidh mé ag tabhairt aire do na páistí.<br />

Is mór an trua sin!<br />

Cad é a dhéanfaimid san oíche amárach?<br />

Cad é faoi/Céard faoi dhul chuig dráma?<br />

Cén t-am a thosóidh sé?<br />

Ar cheathrú/Ag ceathrú tar éis a hocht.<br />

Ag cúig bhomaite is fiche go dtí a naoi.<br />

Cén t-am a chasfaimid le chéile?<br />

Beidh an traein istigh ar chúig nóiméad<br />

chun a naoi. Casfaidh mé leat ansin.<br />

Baileoidh mé tú timpeall a naoi.<br />

Beidh mé ansin roimh leath i ndiaidh a<br />

seacht.<br />

Tá mé an-bhuíoch díot.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 45


Grammar Examples<br />

Future tense of the verb<br />

Ar + lenition<br />

Numbers and time<br />

Beidh mé gafa.<br />

Vocabulary Examples<br />

General<br />

Ar cheathrú chun a naoi.<br />

Cúig nóiméad tar éis a sé.<br />

Deich mbomaite i ndiaidh a seacht.<br />

Fiche tar éis a seacht.<br />

Cúig bhomaite is fiche go dtí a deich.<br />

Syllabus A2<br />

See Caitheamh aimsire A1 & A2 and Saol<br />

laethúil A1<br />

The learner will be able to …<br />

Speak:<br />

Find out if someone is free and refer to the main social occasions. Give an invitation<br />

and accept or decline an invitation. Make simple arrangements to do with time and<br />

place.<br />

Listen:<br />

Understand simple questions and conversations to do with invitations and social<br />

occasions.<br />

Read:<br />

Understand simple invitations (on a card that someone organising a party might send,<br />

for example).<br />

Write:<br />

Write simple invitations. Write a very simple note accepting or declining an<br />

invitation.<br />

© National University of Ireland, Maynooth 46

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