05.12.2012 Views

Service-oriented - Die Schweizerische Post

Service-oriented - Die Schweizerische Post

Service-oriented - Die Schweizerische Post

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

“ I’d like Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> to stay<br />

the way it is.”<br />

Stephanie Ehret<br />

Teacher, Riehen<br />

Annual Report 2006<br />

“ The competition<br />

is forcing<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> to<br />

change too.”<br />

Reto Brändli<br />

Managing director, Regensdorf


Annual Report | Contents<br />

Contents<br />

Annual Report<br />

Chairman’s foreword 6<br />

Interview with the Chief Executive Officer 8<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong>: An efficient Swiss <strong>Post</strong> for a strong Switzerland. 12<br />

Group 12<br />

Mail 18<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s 20<br />

Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s 22<br />

Passenger Transport 24<br />

International 26<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network 28<br />

Philately 30<br />

GHP and MailSource 32<br />

<strong>Service</strong> units 34<br />

Innovative: Even greater professionalism through innovation. 36<br />

Prudent: Genuine innovation that protects existing assets. 42<br />

Considerate: Keeping an eye on existing infrastructure while undergoing change. 48<br />

Responsible: We are a model of responsibility. 56<br />

Exemplary: The leader should set an example. 62<br />

Board of irectors and Executive Management 68<br />

Corporate Governance 73<br />

Financial Report 81<br />

GRI index 157<br />

“ I want to buy stamps<br />

and not jelly beans at<br />

the post office.”<br />

iana Tschui<br />

Administrative assistant, Wabern


Swiss <strong>Post</strong> – the backbone of the basic service –<br />

generates value and acts in a socially responsible manner.<br />

Verantwortungsbe Annual Report | Vision 3<br />

Our vision<br />

Our vision points the way forward for us. We want to continue providing<br />

an outstanding basic postal service for Switzerland’s people and its<br />

economy. We want to continue developing successfully as a company<br />

and live up to our social responsibility, both as an employer and towards<br />

society.<br />

Our long-term action<br />

Our vision and our core values of “entrepreneurial”, “credible” and “cooperative”<br />

constitute the basis for our long-term action. We are service<strong>oriented</strong><br />

and innovative – and our financial success depends on this.<br />

We try to use essential resources prudently and considerately. As the<br />

second-largest employer in Switzerland and as an autonomous institution<br />

under public law, we act in an exemplary and responsible manner.<br />

“ Our non-postal brand-<br />

name articles contribute<br />

towards financing<br />

the post office network.”<br />

Karl Kern<br />

Head of <strong>Post</strong> Offices & Sales, Berne


F<br />

4 Annual Report | Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in brief<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

in brief.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is the second-biggest employer<br />

in Switzerland. We provide the<br />

public and the business community<br />

with postal, payment and passenger<br />

transport services. We ensure a basic<br />

postal service ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), increase<br />

the company’s value and operate a<br />

socially responsible human resources<br />

policy. The Federal Council sets out<br />

strategic objectives for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> for<br />

four years at a time. ( 6)<br />

Number one<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is highly profitable and the number<br />

one in its domestic market and in international<br />

business with Switzerland. Our core<br />

Functional organization<br />

Product Product<br />

Management Management<br />

Logistics & Logistics &<br />

Production Production<br />

E-Business<br />

Information Information<br />

Management Management<br />

Sales<br />

Mail<br />

Logistics Mail <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Financial Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Passenger Financial <strong>Service</strong>s Transport<br />

business includes letters, promotional mailings,<br />

newspaper transport, parcels, express<br />

items, courier services, retail financial services,<br />

road-related passenger transport and<br />

goods logistics. In addition, we are expanding<br />

our post-related electronic services both<br />

in Switzerland and abroad, building up our<br />

distribution services in Switzerland and in<br />

neighbouring countries and are growing in<br />

profitable niches in the international letters<br />

market and in passenger transport.<br />

The highest organ of governance is the<br />

Board of irectors. The Executive Management<br />

is responsible for operational management.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> comprises four business<br />

Specialist committees Specialist committees Business area Business area<br />

Business units Business units<br />

E-Business<br />

Sales<br />

Passenger Transport<br />

International<br />

<strong>Post</strong> International Office Network<br />

Philately <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

New Philately Business<br />

areas and four business units, which in turn<br />

include units of their own and possibly one<br />

or more subsidiaries. GHP and MailSource<br />

constitute the New Business segment. We<br />

operate under the core “Swiss <strong>Post</strong>” brand<br />

with our flagship brands “<strong>Post</strong>Mail”, “<strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Logistics”, “<strong>Post</strong>Finance“ and “<strong>Post</strong>Bus”.<br />

Management and service units carry out key<br />

tasks. The product management, logistics<br />

and production, e-business, information<br />

management and sales cross-cutting activities<br />

are coordinated by specialist committees.<br />

Management Management Unit Unit<br />

Finance Finance<br />

Human Resources Human Resources<br />

General General Secretariat Secretariat<br />

Strategic Strategic Account Account Management Management<br />

Group Corporate Group Corporate Development Development<br />

Corporate Corporate Communication Communication<br />

Corporate Corporate Security Security<br />

Internal Internal Auditing* Auditing*<br />

<strong>Service</strong> Units <strong>Service</strong> Units<br />

Real Estate Real Estate<br />

<strong>Service</strong> House <strong>Service</strong> House<br />

Corporate Corporate Purchasing Purchasing<br />

Finance, Finance, Insurance Insurance Management Management<br />

Information Information Technology Technology<br />

New Business<br />

* reporting directly to the Chairman of the Board of irectors


Mail<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail delivers 15 million letters each<br />

day: from greetings cards through love<br />

letters to business correspondence, direct<br />

marketing letters and newspapers. <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Mail operates in the following market<br />

segments: private customers, business<br />

mail (invoices, account statements), direct<br />

marketing, basic mail (daily mail, especially<br />

for public authorities) and print media.<br />

85% of revenue is generated by<br />

business customers. <strong>Post</strong>Mail provides<br />

around one hundred different services for<br />

its customers.<br />

Logistics services<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics is the leading logistics provider<br />

in Switzerland. Business customers<br />

benefit from a range of services available<br />

from a single source and customized<br />

advice for shipping parcels, express and<br />

courier items, as well as the transport of<br />

goods and warehouse logistics. <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

also offers tailor-made services for<br />

individual customers or specific customer<br />

groups, such as import, customs clearance<br />

and local distribution throughout<br />

Switzerland, operating a spare parts<br />

warehouse, returns handling and nighttime<br />

delivery. <strong>Post</strong>Logistics guarantees a<br />

nationwide basic service for parcels.<br />

Financial services<br />

Payments, investments, retirement provision<br />

and financing: <strong>Post</strong>Finance is a retail<br />

financial institution with a comprehensive<br />

range of products and services. With a<br />

market share of around 60 percent, it is<br />

the undisputed leader in the Swiss payments<br />

market and, with yellownet, a<br />

leader in e-finance services. <strong>Post</strong>Finance is<br />

a reliable partner for private customers<br />

with low to average income and assets as<br />

well as for SMEs; it also works with large<br />

companies, public entities, cantons,<br />

the Confederation and social insurance<br />

companies. <strong>Post</strong>Finance aims to provide<br />

them all with an excellent service.<br />

Passenger Transport<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland AG, a wholly owned<br />

subsidiary of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, has a network<br />

covering 12.268 kilometres and carries<br />

over 106 million passengers a year, making<br />

it the number one provider of regional<br />

public transport in Switzerland. Outside<br />

Switzerland, <strong>Post</strong>Bus operates scheduled<br />

services in France and the Principality of<br />

Liechtenstein. 1.994 vehicles are on the<br />

road daily, carrying commuters, travelling<br />

tourist routes or providing a dial-a-ride<br />

service. <strong>Post</strong>Bus is a reliable and efficient<br />

partner for municipalities and cantons –<br />

offering scheduled services and comprehensive<br />

transport management ranging<br />

from vehicle maintenance to marketing.<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

With around 2,500 post offices throughout<br />

Switzerland, <strong>Post</strong> Offices & Sales offers<br />

a unique basic service throughout the<br />

country: Switzerland has one of the densest<br />

networks in the world in terms of<br />

access points. A broad range of brandname<br />

articles, both postal and non-postal,<br />

from stamps to stationery to mobile<br />

phones, are on sale at these outlets,<br />

catering for both private customers and<br />

corporate clients.<br />

International<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International offers customers<br />

in Switzerland and abroad an attractive<br />

bulk mailing service for letters, printed<br />

matter and small consignments. SPI is<br />

represented worldwide with subsidiaries,<br />

distribution partners and joint ventures<br />

in 13 European countries, the USA and<br />

four countries in Asia. Well over half of its<br />

1,000 or so employees are based in Switzerland.<br />

SPI works together with experienced<br />

specialists around the world. We<br />

have joined forces with partners in the<br />

area of customs clearance, parcel post,<br />

courier and express services to ensure that<br />

our customers have speedy access to a<br />

truly global distribution network.<br />

Philately<br />

The Philately unit issues around 40 new<br />

stamps each year. At a time when electronic<br />

services are pushing out physical<br />

letters and stamps, the unit is supporting<br />

its existing business with topical and<br />

popular issues such as the Alinghi stamp<br />

while attempting to win collectors abroad<br />

too. Given its current customer base<br />

and supported by the high cultural value<br />

placed on stamps, the unit is building<br />

up a second pillar by offering a mail-order<br />

business with high-quality products.<br />

GHP<br />

The German-based GHP Group, with<br />

around 2800 employees, operates in<br />

seven countries and was acquired by Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> in 2006. As one of the biggest European<br />

providers of dialogue marketing<br />

and customer management services, it<br />

rounds out the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> range.<br />

MailSource<br />

MailSource offers in-house postal services<br />

for companies, scanning, archiving and<br />

reception services in Switzerland, the UK,<br />

Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, France and<br />

the USA. MailSource was established in<br />

2000 as a subsidiary of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and is<br />

the company’s fastest-growing unit.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

1) <strong>Post</strong>al Act<br />

2) <strong>Post</strong>al Ordinance<br />

3) <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act<br />

4) Overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s universal services<br />

5) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s basic service, terms and definitions<br />

6) The Federal Council’s strategic objectives for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 2006–2009<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report


H<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> key figures<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 2005<br />

Result<br />

Operating income CHF million 7895 7499<br />

of which: generated abroad1 % of operating income 17.6 14.5<br />

of which: reserved services % of operating income 25.7 31.9<br />

Operating result CHF million 823 805<br />

As a share of operating income % 10.4 10.7<br />

of which: generated abroad1 % of operating result 8.0 4.7<br />

Group profit for the year CHF million 837 811<br />

Added value2 Employees<br />

CHF million 4735 4716<br />

Employees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group (excluding trainees) Full-time equivalents 42178 41073<br />

of which: abroad<br />

Financing<br />

Full-time equivalents 3379 1347<br />

Total assets CHF million 55600 50130<br />

of which: customer deposits CHF million 48364 43630<br />

Equity<br />

Investments<br />

CHF million 1605 922<br />

Investments CHF million 540 347<br />

of which: other tangible fixed assets, intangible assets CHF million 195 176<br />

of which: operating property CHF million 310 153<br />

of which: investments CHF million 35 18<br />

Ratio of self-financed investments<br />

Value generation<br />

% 100 100<br />

Cash flow from operating activities CHF million 3247 3603<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Value Added (PVA) CHF million 532 532<br />

Innovative 2006 2005<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail Share of new products as a % 3 1.32 0.99<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Share of new products as a % 3 3.43 2.90<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance Share of new products as a % 3 4.40 2.88<br />

Logistics services Share of new products as a % 3 2.58 2.75<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus Share of new products as a % 3 0.00 0.00<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network Share of new products as a % 3 3.61 1.10<br />

Prudent 2006 2005<br />

Employees (Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group) Full-time equivalents 42178 41073<br />

Employees (Swiss <strong>Post</strong>) Full-time equivalents 35326 37033<br />

Trainees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group in Switzerland Persons 1429 1465<br />

New trainees Persons 566 512<br />

Total departure rate at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> As a % of average headcount 10.9 8.3<br />

Fluctuation rate (voluntary departures) at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> As a % of average headcount 3.5 3.6<br />

Employee satisfaction Index 67 67<br />

Motivation/willingness to perform Index 70 –<br />

Monetary brand value of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CHF million 535 479<br />

2005 2004<br />

Energy consumption Primary energy total year 4716832 4684751<br />

of which: electricity Primary energy total year 2001319 2081949<br />

of which: heat Primary energy total year 597880 517211<br />

of which: fuel Primary energy total year 2117632 2085591<br />

of which: energy from renewable sources % 8.9 9.2<br />

Paper Millions of A4 sheets 108.2 91.9<br />

1 efinition of “abroad” in accordance with secondary segmentation in the Financial Report.<br />

2 Added value = operating result + staff costs + depreciation – income from sale of property, plant and<br />

equipment, intangible assets and investments<br />

3 Share of net sales from newly launched products (in the past four years) in terms of net sales for the unit<br />

4 In accordance with the CEC, the employment relationship continues for two years. For employment<br />

contracts in accordance with the Swiss Code of Obligations, the employment relationship is discontinued<br />

after six months. The figures are therefore not comparable with other companies.<br />

5 Excl. Executive Management<br />

6 Excl. CEO<br />

7 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group in Switzerland, excl. Members of Exec. Mgmt.<br />

8 18 years, excl. trainees<br />

9 Average remuneration paid to Members of Executive Management in relation to average employee salary


Considerate 2006 2005<br />

Individual consultations by job centre Number 1362 1337<br />

Job centre seminars Participants 1497 1762<br />

Notice given by employer for economic reasons Number 68 161<br />

Occupational accidents at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Number per 100 FTEs 6.1 6.5<br />

Non-occupational accidents at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Number per 100 FTEs 16.3 16.2<br />

Costs generated by accidents at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CHF million 79.0 84.8<br />

ays lost due to illness and accidents Absentee days per employee 4 11.5 12.0<br />

ays lost due to illness and accidents ays per year 394105 432160<br />

2005 2004<br />

Total environmental impact Env. impact points (millions) 299203 306125<br />

Total climate-related burden t CO2 equivalent 281249 280472<br />

Climate-related burden of goods transports t CO2 equivalent 53634 55451<br />

of which: rail t CO2 equivalent 6034 7851<br />

of which: road t CO2 equivalent 47600 47600<br />

Climate-related burden of passenger transports t CO2 equivalent 122165 119700<br />

Climate-related burden of journeys to work t CO2 equivalent 46809 49259<br />

Responsible 2006 2005<br />

Jobs in Switzerland Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees per 1000 employees 12.9 13.6<br />

Jobs in marginal areas Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees per 1000 employees 13.4 14.0<br />

Employees aged 50–59 % 25.0 24.0<br />

Employees aged 60 and over % 4.1 3.8<br />

Average age of staff Years 42.7 42.3<br />

egree of employment 90% or higher (full-time), total % 56.0 56.9<br />

egree of employment 90% or higher (full-time), men % 85.4 85.6<br />

egree of employment 90% or higher (full-time), women % 26.5 27.3<br />

egree of employment under 90% (part-time), management % 8.5 7.9<br />

egree of employment under 90% (part-time), management, men % 5.3 4.9<br />

egree of employment under 90% (part-time), management, women % 30.5 29.9<br />

Sports sponsorship CHF million 9.7 9.6<br />

Cultural sponsorship CHF million 3.6 5.1<br />

Social commitments/donations/gifts CHF million 3.4 3.1<br />

onations to political parties CHF million 0 0<br />

Exemplary 2006 2005<br />

Employment in accordance with Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC FTEs as a % 80.6 86.6<br />

Men % 50.1 50.8<br />

Women % 49.9 49.2<br />

Proportion of women in senior management posts 5 % 9.1 9.3<br />

Average remuneration to Members of Executive Management 6 CHF per year 444187 426498<br />

Average salary (employees) 7 CHF per year 75127 73593<br />

Minimum salary Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC 8 CHF per year 41006 40400<br />

Salary bandwidth 9 Factor 5.9 5.8<br />

Cover of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund in accordance with occupational<br />

benefit plan % 103.9 101.1<br />

Added value generated2 CHF million 4735 4716<br />

Of which paid to: employees CHF million 3711 3704<br />

Of which paid to: creditors CHF million 11 9<br />

Of which paid to: public sector CHF million 2 4<br />

Of which paid to: owner CHF million 0 0<br />

Of which paid to: company CHF million 1011 999<br />

Of which for: transfer to Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund CHF million 350 350<br />

Of which for: building up equity CHF million 487 461<br />

Of which for: depreciation CHF million 257 252<br />

Of which: other CHF million –83 –64<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)<br />

Annual Report | key figures<br />

5


6 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Chairman’s foreword<br />

Dear Sir or Madam<br />

For the first time you are being presented<br />

with an annual report that contains a<br />

comprehensive overview of our values and<br />

key principles. It includes information<br />

about sustainability at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> as well<br />

as the environmental and social affairs<br />

reports, which were previously published<br />

separately. In addition to our usual review<br />

of business you will also be able to read<br />

about innovative projects, our prudent<br />

handling of resources, our endeavours to<br />

take our surroundings into consideration<br />

as much as possible, our management<br />

philosophy and our responsibility to<br />

society.<br />

The only constant in today’s society is<br />

change. If Swiss <strong>Post</strong> wants to be successful<br />

and safeguard its future, it must anticipate<br />

economic, technological and political<br />

trends and gear its actions accordingly.<br />

It is important to us that our employees<br />

and our partners – and of course our customers<br />

– know where Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is headed<br />

in the years to come.<br />

We therefore developed our “vision” further<br />

in 2006. It points the way toward the<br />

future and shows us where we would like<br />

to be a few years from now. We will con-<br />

tinue to develop the basic service and<br />

adapt it in line with customer behaviour.<br />

We will remain a progressive and socially<br />

responsible employer, even in the face of<br />

increasing competition. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> wants<br />

to increase the value of the company<br />

through all its business activities. It wants<br />

to remain the market leader in its core<br />

business and develop profitably in new,<br />

related markets, in the interests of its<br />

customers and together with motivated<br />

staff and strong partners. This is summed<br />

up in our vision statement: Swiss <strong>Post</strong> –<br />

guaranteeing a basic service – generates<br />

value and acts in a socially responsible<br />

manner.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> lived up to its vision in 2006.<br />

Over the past year we served 3.1 million<br />

households in Switzerland on at least<br />

five days a week, delivering letters, parcels<br />

and newspapers. 9 out of 10 of the country’s<br />

inhabitants can reach their nearest<br />

post office or obtain postal services for<br />

private customers and SMEs either on foot<br />

or by public transport within 20 minutes<br />

on average. Independent studies confirm<br />

that the quality of our basic postal service<br />

is excellent. This is also backed up by the<br />

high level of customer satisfaction, which<br />

rose again slightly in 2006.<br />

“ If Swiss <strong>Post</strong> wants to be successful<br />

and safeguard its future, it must<br />

anticipate economic, technological<br />

and political trends and gear its<br />

actions accordingly.”<br />

Anton Menth<br />

Chairman<br />

Staff at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> enjoy excellent employment<br />

conditions, according to a nationwide<br />

comparison. As in 2005, employee<br />

satisfaction came to a good 67 out of 100<br />

index points. Motivation was measured<br />

for the first time and, at 70 points, is an<br />

indication of just how keen our employees<br />

are to perform.<br />

Competitive in the market<br />

In an environment shaped by far-reaching<br />

change and fierce competition, we generated<br />

sales of 7,895 million francs. Of<br />

this, the monopoly business accounted for<br />

1,834 million francs or 23.2 percent of<br />

sales, while the lion’s share was generated<br />

in free competition in the postal market.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> lifted its sales to 837 million<br />

francs. The strong economic trend as well<br />

as our willingness to be innovative and<br />

provide efficient services contributed to<br />

this result.<br />

We thus increased the equity base by<br />

1,605 million, bringing it to 683 million<br />

francs. However, in this respect Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

is still below the levels customary for the<br />

industry. If we are allowed to go on accumulating<br />

our profit, it will take until 2009<br />

to increase equity to the level required for<br />

operating purposes and create the obliga-


tions expected of us as an employer to<br />

ensure the long-term pension fund benefits.<br />

Over 900 million francs were<br />

channelled into the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension<br />

fund between 2005 and 2007 as financing<br />

generally and specifically for the<br />

change from a defined benefit to a defined<br />

contribution scheme.<br />

The acquisition of the German-based GHP<br />

Group – as the biggest takeover Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> has ever completed – contributed to<br />

our strategic development. GHP is a group<br />

of companies active in the fields of<br />

comprehensive dialogue marketing and<br />

customer management. By developing<br />

related services, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> aims to counter<br />

the declining letter and parcel volumes<br />

and to create synergies for its Swiss and<br />

international business.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> today and tomorrow<br />

eregulation of postal markets is proceeding<br />

apace worldwide. In Switzerland international<br />

logistics companies compete with<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in the area of parcels and letters<br />

weighing over 100 grams where the<br />

monopoly has been abolished over the<br />

last few years. Unlike Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, our competitors<br />

are not obliged to provide a costly<br />

nationwide basic service and, because<br />

they are not bound by the Public Officials<br />

Act, they can adapt their wage costs and<br />

employment conditions flexibly, in line<br />

with the respective segments and geographic<br />

regions. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> must use the<br />

time still remaining to prepare for the<br />

deregulated market and to become more<br />

competitive.<br />

On the technological front, e-substitution<br />

is developing. Physical letters are being<br />

replaced to an increasing extent by mod-<br />

ern electronic forms of communication<br />

such as e-mail and text messages (SMS).<br />

The letter volume declined by 1.8 percent<br />

over the past year. As the basic service is<br />

financed in part from revenue generated<br />

by the letters monopoly, this trend must<br />

be monitored very closely. Moreover,<br />

customers are using actual post offices<br />

less and less often, which is forcing us to<br />

adapt our post office network and also<br />

to ensure that we have sufficient access<br />

points.<br />

This is the backdrop against which the<br />

reform of postal legislation initiated by the<br />

Federal Council in May 2006, will be implemented<br />

( 7). For Swiss <strong>Post</strong> it is important<br />

to provide an up-to-date, high-quality<br />

basic service ( 6) in future too. The crucial<br />

aspect will be the scope it will take, as<br />

envisaged by politicians and inhabitants,<br />

and how it will be financed. If we want to<br />

retain a basic service on today’s scale, the<br />

residual monopoly is the most efficient<br />

financing option.<br />

However, should the postal market be<br />

completely deregulated, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will<br />

campaign to ensure fair conditions for<br />

all market players. This means, above all,<br />

adapting the basic service mandate to a<br />

competitive level. To make Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

more competitive in those markets that<br />

have already been deregulated, it is calling<br />

for the abolition of the Public Officials Act<br />

and the need to have employees bound<br />

by the Swiss Code of Obligations and for<br />

a change in the legal status of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

to bring it into line with the shift in conditions<br />

since the previous postal reform in<br />

1998. However, the employees should not<br />

be forced to bear the brunt of deregulation.<br />

Instead, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> advocates standardizing<br />

employment conditions throughout<br />

the entire industry. If <strong>Post</strong>Finance is<br />

to develop further and continue making a<br />

substantial contribution to Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s<br />

results, it will need the possibility of engaging<br />

in the lending business.<br />

Annual Report Verantwor | Chairmtungsbewusst<br />

an’s foreword 7<br />

“ We will remain a progressive and<br />

socially responsible employer,<br />

even<br />

in the face of increasing competition.”<br />

Thanks<br />

On behalf of the Board of irectors and<br />

Executive Management I would like to<br />

thank all our customers for their loyalty.<br />

Particular thanks are due to our employees<br />

for their dedication and motivation.<br />

The results they produced on a daily basis<br />

are among the best at an international<br />

level, despite the difficult operating environment.<br />

I would especially like to thank Rocco Cattaneo,<br />

who is leaving the Board of irectors<br />

after eight years. Nicola Thibaudeau<br />

and Rolf Ritschard were elected as new<br />

members of the Board. We were deeply<br />

saddened to learn that Rolf Ritschard died<br />

unexpectedly at the beginning of 2007.<br />

Finally, I would also like to thank Karl<br />

Kern, who retired as the Head of the <strong>Post</strong><br />

Office Network and as Member of Executive<br />

Management at the end of 2006. The<br />

post office network was modernized<br />

under his leadership, between 2000 and<br />

2006. I would like to wish his successor<br />

Patrick Salamin every success.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

6) The Federal Council’s strategic objectives for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 2006–2009<br />

7) Swiss <strong>Post</strong> before reform of postal legislation


8 Annual Geschäftsberich Report | Interview<br />

Ulrich Gygi, Chief Executive Officer<br />

“ Our uppermost goal is<br />

still to provide an excellent<br />

basic service for all of<br />

Switzerland.”<br />

Interview: Andreas Sturm, Marcel Suter Mr Gygi, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is facing major<br />

changes. Where do you feel this process<br />

of change the most in terms of<br />

operations?<br />

Of course we realize that we are facing<br />

competition. We are losing market<br />

shares in our logistics services and our<br />

margins are dwindling. On the other<br />

hand, the letters volume has continued<br />

to decline, partly as a result of electronic<br />

communication. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

processed 1.8 percent fewer addressed<br />

and 1 percent fewer unaddressed letters.<br />

Customer behaviour has also changed;<br />

in other words, our dense post office<br />

network is not being used to the same<br />

extent as in the past. Since 2000,<br />

42 percent fewer letters and 42 percent<br />

fewer parcels were handed in at post<br />

offices, and the volume of inpayments<br />

was down by 14 percent. To meet these<br />

challenges we are attempting to boost<br />

productivity and promote innovation<br />

in all units so that we can offer our<br />

customers practical services.<br />

Where was this process of change<br />

felt the most last year?<br />

First and foremost, probably with the<br />

Ymago ( 8) project. This involves the internal<br />

redistribution of tasks among the<br />

post offices in addition to the agency<br />

model, known as the “post office in the<br />

village shop”. With Ymago we will be<br />

able to make the network more customer-friendly<br />

and also more efficient. This<br />

is a process of optimization that is necessary<br />

for operational purposes but which<br />

is also controversial because it affects the<br />

salary structure, among other things.<br />

I have noticed that understanding of the<br />

need for change has grown, both within<br />

the company and among the public.<br />

Unfortunately, implementation of the<br />

legal merger of <strong>Post</strong>Parcels, Express<strong>Post</strong>


AG and our goods logistics was not possible.<br />

The Federal Office for Justice denied<br />

permission to outsource the universal<br />

services from <strong>Post</strong>Parcels. However,<br />

these three units will operate in the market<br />

as a single company with a single<br />

offering from a single source.<br />

By contrast, we were given permission to<br />

implement outsourcing in connection<br />

with <strong>Post</strong>Bus. As a public company, the<br />

unit will be able to act more flexibly in future<br />

and will find it easier to work closely<br />

together with other public transport providers.<br />

I also hope that resources can be<br />

managed leanly.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is reporting a profit of 837<br />

million francs for the year under review.<br />

Many people view this as a contradiction<br />

to the salary and job cuts<br />

resulting from Ymago.<br />

Let me say first of all that we are proud<br />

of this result; it is appropriate for a<br />

company of our size and bears comparison<br />

in international terms. However,<br />

profit and a simultaneous reduction in<br />

headcount do not constitute a contradiction.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is being increasingly<br />

exposed to competition, and technology<br />

is making manual work redundant.<br />

Fighting this trend would pose a threat<br />

to our very existence. It makes more<br />

sense to seek new business opportunities<br />

and to create jobs there. We are<br />

doing this all the time. For instance at<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance, with in-house postal services<br />

for large customers, document<br />

management, direct marketing and other<br />

services. We can deal actively with<br />

the ongoing process of change and<br />

with the future in mind only if we are<br />

financially fit. This is the only way for us<br />

to implement projects such as Ymago in<br />

a socially responsible manner and to<br />

finance the necessary structural adjustments<br />

and investments. Finally, our result<br />

will serve to secure the future of<br />

jobs at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. And besides, only a<br />

commercially successful company attracts<br />

potential employees and customers.<br />

Why isn’t Swiss <strong>Post</strong> cutting prices if<br />

its profit figure is this good?<br />

Prices in the competitive business are shaped<br />

by the market and are in a constant<br />

state of flux. The monopoly prices are<br />

approved by the Federal epartment of<br />

Environment, Transport, Energy, and<br />

Communications. The quality that our<br />

customers want and appreciate comes at<br />

a price. In an international comparison<br />

we are in the lowest third. ( 9)<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Interview<br />

9<br />

The owner also wants us to build up an<br />

industry-standard level of equity. Our<br />

target is three billion francs. At the same<br />

time we had to ensure a solid basis for<br />

our pension fund, in the interests of<br />

both our employees and the tax-payers.<br />

Our good results have now provided the<br />

necessary funding. Further funds will be<br />

needed for the switch to a defined contribution<br />

scheme. Finally, we have to<br />

finance our investments from resources<br />

we generate ourselves. Once we have<br />

reached these goals and can sustain<br />

them, the Confederation can look forward<br />

to receiving some of the profit. The<br />

Federal Council has the last word on<br />

profit appropriation.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance again made a major contribution<br />

to profit. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is seeking<br />

a banking licence and would thus compete<br />

directly with the banks, in particular<br />

the cantonal banks. But does Switzerland<br />

really need another bank?<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance currently has 2.31 million<br />

customers, many of whom are small customers<br />

and small and medium-sized enterprises.<br />

We handle a good portion of<br />

all the payment transactions in Switzerland.<br />

We want to be able to offer these<br />

customers the entire range of financial<br />

services at attractive and fair conditions.


10 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Interview 2006<br />

In the current situation we are allowed<br />

to sell mortgages only in cooperation<br />

with UBS and have to share the margins<br />

with it. Naturally this limits our room to<br />

manoeuvre. We are prepared to enter<br />

the retail market under the same conditions<br />

as our competitors. For this we<br />

need the appropriate legal basis. ( 7)<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is calling for employment<br />

contracts to be subject to the Swiss<br />

Code of Obligations and is also outsourcing<br />

more and more of its service<br />

from the parent company to public<br />

companies. Does this mean the end of<br />

the social partnership?<br />

This brings us to the topic of equal conditions<br />

for all market players. We are<br />

in favour of collective employment contracts<br />

for certain sectors (industry CECs)<br />

on the basis of the Swiss Code of Obligations<br />

( 10), as we believe that competition<br />

should be based not on salaries<br />

but on the quality of services. Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

operates in several sectors open to competition.<br />

To ensure that everyone has the<br />

same opportunities we must bring about<br />

these CECs in the medium term. Of<br />

course we stand behind the principle of<br />

social partnership.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a traditional Swiss institution<br />

that is now expanding abroad<br />

on the profit it generates with its monopoly<br />

business. Why?<br />

First of all: Of the sum which you call the<br />

profit from the monopoly business,<br />

which is 837 million francs, we generate<br />

the lion’s share in direct competition.<br />

Less than one third is generated by<br />

monopoly business, and this is used to<br />

finance the basic service.<br />

And now to your question: in Switzerland<br />

we are facing declining mail volumes.<br />

One major reason for this is<br />

substitution of letters and other postal<br />

items with electronic forms of communication.<br />

In order to counter these lost<br />

earnings we are looking beyond Switzerland’s<br />

borders and want to grow abroad<br />

in post-related niche markets. ( 6)<br />

Essentially, our subsidiaries operate in<br />

three areas abroad. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International<br />

(SPI) focuses on cross-border traffic<br />

in the business customer segment.<br />

SPI’s business is geared primarily to safeguarding<br />

the domestic market. The rapidly<br />

growing MailSource Group offers<br />

successful in-house postal services for<br />

companies. MailSource also generates<br />

business for the other units of Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>. The third unit is GHP Group, in<br />

which we acquired a two-thirds stake in<br />

2006. It operates in the growing market<br />

for customer loyalty programmes and<br />

dialogue marketing. With GHP we aim<br />

to globalize our business even further<br />

and develop activities that will ultimately<br />

generate postal items. New strategic<br />

options are opening up for Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

International and MailSource in terms of<br />

delivery to end customers and in the<br />

field of document management. Sophisticated<br />

GHP services such as integrated,<br />

card-based customer loyalty programmes<br />

can be adapted to Swiss needs. GHP is<br />

the market leader in Germany for health<br />

insurance cards. This will create synergies<br />

for the future Swiss health card.<br />

These three units employ almost 3,400<br />

people and contribute around 17.6 percent<br />

to Group sales, and the trend is on<br />

the increase.<br />

Let’s stay in the international arena:<br />

what is Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s stance, as a company<br />

owned by the Confederation,<br />

on the obligations entered into by<br />

Switzerland under the Kyoto Protocol<br />

on climate protection?<br />

At Swiss <strong>Post</strong> we have adopted the obligations<br />

and targets of the Kyoto Protocol.<br />

In this way we also acknowledge<br />

that climate change will mean a need for<br />

us as a company to take specific action.<br />

We are, for instance, also optimizing our<br />

transport system to bring it into line with<br />

ecological requirements. Although, for<br />

economic reasons, we currently handle a<br />

slightly higher portion of our goods<br />

transport by road, the overall result in<br />

terms of energy and the climate is better


with multi-modal transport. The ideal<br />

mix of road and rail-based transport,<br />

combined with intelligent transport planning<br />

and the use of state-of-the-art vehicles,<br />

is the key to success. We have already<br />

achieved a good part of the<br />

energy and climate goals ( 11, 12) we<br />

set for 2010. We are confident that we<br />

will reach the objectives of the Kyoto<br />

Protocol.<br />

However, we also comply with international<br />

standards and agreements in<br />

terms of social accountability. Since<br />

2006, all suppliers have had to comply<br />

in writing with our comprehensive social<br />

and ethics code ( 13). In this way<br />

we want to ensure that competition<br />

among suppliers is based on the quality<br />

of the service and not on working conditions<br />

or low environmental standards.<br />

The <strong>Post</strong>al Act is being revised. What<br />

are your messages for the legislator?<br />

Our uppermost goal in revising the <strong>Post</strong>al<br />

Act is to go on providing an excellent<br />

basic service for the whole of Switzerland.<br />

However, we also want to remain a<br />

socially responsible employer and ensure<br />

our further development on the basis of<br />

our own resources, i.e. be financially<br />

independent. This means that there must<br />

be fair rules for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> too. ( 7)<br />

We are therefore supporting the residual<br />

monopoly for letters. This is the best way<br />

to finance our basic service. If the postal<br />

market should nevertheless be deregulated,<br />

there must first be clarity as to the<br />

scope and financing of the basic service.<br />

Here, the question is: What acceptance<br />

and distribution network would a company<br />

operate and how would it organize<br />

delivery if it did not have to fulfil a basic<br />

service mandate? It would build up several<br />

hundred post offices, and not 2.500.<br />

And it would not offer such a frequent<br />

delivery service in more sparsely populated<br />

regions. This difference between<br />

our current postal network and one that<br />

makes sense in operational terms accounts<br />

for the additional costs of the<br />

basic service. Today we can cover these<br />

costs with the letters monopoly. If parliament<br />

lowers the monopoly limit further<br />

or if the market is fully liberalized, financing<br />

of the basic service or of other<br />

political requirements imposed by the<br />

Federal Council would no longer be ensured,<br />

and new rules would have to be<br />

drawn up.<br />

Wherever Swiss <strong>Post</strong> faces competition,<br />

the same, fair operating conditions<br />

would have to apply to all market players<br />

– again, the concept of a level playing<br />

field. We would like to be able to employ<br />

our staff under the terms of the<br />

Swiss Code of Obligations – just as our<br />

competitors do. To ensure that our em-<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Interview<br />

“I have noticed that understanding<br />

of the need for change has<br />

grown, both within the company<br />

and among the public.”<br />

ployees do not suffer from competition,<br />

we are in favour of collective employment<br />

contracts for the entire industry.<br />

11<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

6) The Federal Council’s strategic objectives for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 2006–2009<br />

7) Swiss <strong>Post</strong> before reform of postal legislation<br />

8) <strong>Post</strong> office network: the only constant is change<br />

9) Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and attractive letter prices<br />

10) Public Officials Act<br />

11) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental objectives<br />

12) Climate change and political initiatives<br />

13) Social and ethics code


12 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Group<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Group<br />

An efficient<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> for<br />

a strong<br />

Switzerland.<br />

“I want to hand in<br />

my letters and parcels<br />

at our post office in<br />

St Antönien.”<br />

Andreas Luck<br />

Small business owner, Ascharina<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> meets the public’s high<br />

expectations in terms of its basic service<br />

and fulfils its service mandate to<br />

a high standard. In 2006, it was able<br />

to maintain or improve on the customer<br />

satisfaction levels in all business<br />

units. By increasing our competitiveness<br />

we have created the ideal<br />

platform from which to defend our<br />

position in a hotly contested environment.<br />

We are: continuing our policy<br />

of ensuring broader-based contributions<br />

to the result, increasing the<br />

company value as requested by the<br />

Federal Council, providing support for<br />

economic development in all parts of<br />

the country, and offering our employees<br />

good prospects.<br />

In the 2006 business year, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> generated<br />

Group profit of 837 million francs,<br />

which is 26 million francs more than in<br />

the previous year. Compared with 2005,<br />

operating income rose by 396 million<br />

francs to 7,895 million francs. Of this,<br />

197 million francs are attributable to<br />

acquisitions. We were again able to<br />

increase the value of the company as a<br />

whole – by 1,605 million francs (2005:<br />

532 million francs). Thanks to the positive<br />

result, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s equity increased to<br />

1,605 million francs but this is still not<br />

in line with the industry. All business<br />

areas and units again contributed to Group<br />

profit.


Developments in the economic<br />

environment<br />

The good result was achieved in a gratifying<br />

economic environment: the strong<br />

expansion in the global economy continued<br />

in the second half of 2006. Although<br />

the sustained upswing in the USA lost<br />

momentum, growth in the EU picked up.<br />

The economic upturn continued in Japan<br />

and in most other countries in Asia, in<br />

particular in China. This trend occurred<br />

against a backdrop of sharply fluctuating<br />

oil prices.<br />

In Switzerland, economic growth was<br />

balanced and broadly based. The situation<br />

on the labour market continued to<br />

improve, with the brighter mood boosting<br />

job security and consumer confidence.<br />

In 2006, the provisional G P<br />

growth rate was 2.7 percent.<br />

emand for logistics and financial services<br />

depends on the general economic<br />

trend as well as on the related interest<br />

rate trend. Retail trade benefited from the<br />

favourable macro-economic conditions.<br />

The transport and logistics industry profited<br />

from the positive impetus of foreign<br />

trade and the upbeat consumer mood,<br />

and the telecoms sector was again one of<br />

the growth engines. These trends benefited<br />

the financial and logistics sectors of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in particular.<br />

Volumes/traffic<br />

The downtrend in mail volumes for domestic<br />

and international letters continued.<br />

The 2005 results were not matched<br />

this year, especially in the field of nonpriority<br />

single items (B Mail), owing to a<br />

shift towards less expensive bulk mailings<br />

and the ongoing optimization in the mailing<br />

of account statements in the financial<br />

sector. On the other hand, the overall<br />

volume of parcels was in line with the<br />

previous year’s level, and the number of<br />

Swiss-Express items was higher. The inflow<br />

of new money at <strong>Post</strong>Finance was<br />

again positive. The number of passengers<br />

was slightly higher, thanks to the favourable<br />

trend in commissioned services.<br />

Buoyed by the sound economic environment<br />

(tourism, exports), international<br />

letter post increased year on year. 1<br />

Our success strategy<br />

In order to ensure sustainable success and<br />

safeguard our core business in the long<br />

term, we mean to increase our competitiveness<br />

even further. We therefore intend<br />

to improve and expand our services in<br />

the existing markets. The focus will be on<br />

industry solutions such as repairs and<br />

hospital logistics, innovative services for<br />

payments and digital signatures, as well<br />

as intensified advisory services such as the<br />

video consulting service from <strong>Post</strong>Finance.<br />

By adjusting the post office network to<br />

customer behaviour, expanding the range<br />

“ Why does the cost of mailing a letter<br />

include paying for structures<br />

that are used by only a few people?”<br />

Christian Bütikofer<br />

Attorney, Gossau (SG)<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Group 13


14 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Group<br />

of <strong>Post</strong>Finance services and products on<br />

offer at post offices and setting up our<br />

own <strong>Post</strong>Finance branches as well as expanding<br />

our sales platforms on the Internet,<br />

we want to coordinate our distribution<br />

channels more effectively with one<br />

another.<br />

By steadily adapting structures and processes,<br />

dividing in-house tasks among post<br />

offices, using state-of-the-art technology<br />

and adopting a lean approach to cost<br />

management we will continue to boost<br />

productivity. Maintaining a dialogue with<br />

those around us, we are committed to<br />

further developing the regulatory conditions<br />

under which we operate, in order to<br />

safeguard our entrepreneurial scope and<br />

reach and to ensure fair “rules of the<br />

game” for all market players. Industryspecific<br />

employment conditions and contracts<br />

subject to the Swiss Code of Obligations<br />

are a key aspect if we are to enjoy<br />

a level playing field and succeed in the<br />

fiercely competitive market.<br />

We aim to compensate the decline in our<br />

core postal business: by profitable growth<br />

in international niche markets, by internal<br />

postal services for companies and institutions<br />

and by taking over business proc-<br />

esses in the value chains of third parties<br />

(incl. order platforms, fulfilment, invoicing).<br />

This will provide us with growth in<br />

our post-related markets and enable us to<br />

reduce our dependency on both our core<br />

business and the domestic market. In the<br />

long term, <strong>Post</strong>Finance should be granted<br />

a banking licence and thus be able to<br />

expand the range of its financial services.<br />

In order to make use of this potential for<br />

success, we want to maintain a high level<br />

of motivation and willingness to per-form<br />

among our staff. By pursuing this strategic<br />

direction, we will be able to implement<br />

our vision of an efficient and socially<br />

responsible Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

Important steps<br />

In implementing our vision and strategy<br />

we achieved the following important<br />

milestones in 2006:<br />

We began building the two letter centres<br />

in Eclépens and Härkingen as part of<br />

the REMA (Reengineering Mail Processing)<br />

project. The Zurich-Mulligen centre<br />

has been undergoing refurbishment since<br />

February 2005. The three letter centres<br />

will be among the most modern in the<br />

world. Zurich-Mulligen will commence<br />

operations in summer 2007, and Härkingen<br />

and Eclépens will become operational<br />

in the summer and autumn of 2008 respectively.<br />

In addition to the three new<br />

letter centres, there will be six sub-centres<br />

in Switzerland for letter processing and<br />

two locations for video coding and returns<br />

processing (Chur and Sion). REMA<br />

will enable us to save 170 million francs<br />

in letter-processing operating costs<br />

each year. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will invest over one<br />

billion francs in the entire project.<br />

On 14 January 2007, <strong>Post</strong>Finance took<br />

over the processing of payments for<br />

Glarner Kantonalbank. This is an important<br />

step along the way to becoming<br />

a leading provider of payments processing<br />

for other financial institutions. <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Finance has now been processing slipbased<br />

payment transactions on behalf of<br />

UBS since autumn 2005.<br />

The <strong>Post</strong>Bus unit of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> was transferred<br />

to <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland AG on<br />

1 July 2006. The Federal Office for Justice<br />

had previously looked into the project,<br />

before issuing an expert opinion that<br />

deemed it to be legally permissible. The<br />

subsequent agreement affiliating <strong>Post</strong>Bus<br />

staff to the collective employment con-<br />

“ In future, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> should<br />

deliver mail throughout<br />

the week at a standard price<br />

to places like St Antönien.”<br />

Silvia Brembilla<br />

Mayor of municipality, St Antönien


tract for subsidiaries of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> guarantees<br />

them good working conditions in the<br />

future too. At the same time, by transferring<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus to the public company, we<br />

are creating the basis for <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland<br />

AG to gear its activities more closely<br />

to the needs of the market and thus<br />

remain the number one provider of roadbased<br />

public passenger transport.<br />

In the autumn, the Board of irectors<br />

gave the go-ahead to implement the<br />

Ymago project. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will conduct<br />

an internal reorganization of its post offices<br />

in 2007. ( 8) By the end of 2008<br />

we aim to set up 200 new agencies.<br />

These measures will help us respond even<br />

faster and better to customer behaviour<br />

and make our network more efficient.<br />

Following completion of the project by<br />

the end of 2008, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> expects to<br />

improve its annual results to the tune of<br />

somewhat more than 50 million francs.<br />

Ymago is expected to result in between<br />

400 and 500 jobs being cut over the<br />

course of two years. We do not anticipate<br />

that Ymago will lead to dismissals, in line<br />

with previous reorganizations.<br />

In ecember 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> signed an<br />

agreement on the future of the Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> pension fund with the Communications<br />

and transfair unions. In particular,<br />

it sets out the transition from a defined<br />

benefit to a defined contribution plan.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is committed to financing the<br />

pension fund within the bounds of the<br />

financially possible and within the confines<br />

of the Federal Council’s decisions<br />

regarding appropriation of profit. As the<br />

Confederation had not fully financed the<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund when it was established<br />

on 1 January 2002, this course<br />

was the one taken. Around one billion<br />

francs will be channelled into the pension<br />

fund from profit.<br />

The monopoly limit ( 4, 5) for letters<br />

was lowered to 100 grams on 1 April. A<br />

further section of our core postal business<br />

is thus open to competition. Thanks<br />

not least to our high quality and the<br />

good price-performance ratio, the impact<br />

on our business has so far been slight.<br />

The residual monopoly in the letters market<br />

remains, in our opinion, the most<br />

efficient way of funding the basic service.<br />

Further deregulation steps will call into<br />

question the present quality of supply<br />

and the current level of service and<br />

should be delayed until the political authorities<br />

have clarified the future scope<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Group<br />

of the basic service and how it will be<br />

funded.<br />

The acquisition of the German-based<br />

GHP Group will strengthen our position<br />

in the future-proof markets for customer<br />

loyalty programmes and dialogue marketing.<br />

GHP will continue to operate under<br />

its own name.<br />

Our MailSource subsidiary acquired several<br />

companies in the USA, France and<br />

Switzerland and thus expanded its new<br />

business to include internal postal services,<br />

scanning and archiving for companies.<br />

Group results<br />

In 2006, we successfully implemented our<br />

strategy: Group profit in 2006 of 837<br />

million francs was 3.2 percent or 26 million<br />

francs higher than the previous<br />

year’s result of 811 million francs. All segments<br />

contributed to the positive result,<br />

albeit to varying degrees. We were again<br />

able to increase the value of the company<br />

as a whole by 532 million francs (2005:<br />

532 million francs).<br />

Operating income came to 7,895 million<br />

francs (2005: 7,499 million francs). The<br />

“ Sending a letter from<br />

Gossau (Canton St Gallen)<br />

to St Antönien costs more<br />

than the franked amount.”<br />

Peter Mürner<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail controller, Berne<br />

15


16 Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Group<br />

main contributors to the growth in operating<br />

income with third parties were the<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s, International, Other<br />

(primarily Real Estate) and New Businesses<br />

segments. The further increase in customer<br />

deposits had a positive impact on<br />

income from financial services. Operating<br />

income in the Mail and <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

segments, by contrast, has fallen.<br />

The effect of acquisitions on operating<br />

income amounted to 197 million francs.<br />

Operating expenses of 7,072 million francs<br />

were up 378 million francs or 5.7% on<br />

the previous year. Half (190 million francs)<br />

is attributable to acquisitions. As a result<br />

of lower employee benefit expense, staff<br />

costs increased by just 7 million francs<br />

despite the acquisitions. The lower<br />

employee benefit obligations are a result<br />

of deposits (350 million francs) made to<br />

the pension fund from 2005 profit. Resale<br />

merchandise and service expenses and<br />

expenses for financial services were<br />

up 269 million francs compared with 2005.<br />

Writedowns changed only slightly, up<br />

5 million francs on the previous year to<br />

257 million francs. The investments<br />

for the new letter centres as part of the<br />

REMA project will lead to higher writedowns<br />

in future.<br />

The carrying amount of property, plant<br />

and equipment was up 317 million francs<br />

compared with the prior year, owing,<br />

among other things, to investments in<br />

REMA. The increase in provisions (excluding<br />

employee benefits) of 24 million<br />

francs is due mainly to the acquisition of<br />

the GHP Group. Thanks mainly to a<br />

renewed deposit of 350 million francs<br />

into the employer’s contribution reserve in<br />

connection with the appropriation of<br />

profit in 2005, the liability for employee<br />

benefit obligations was reduced to 2,627<br />

million francs as at 31 ecember 2006.<br />

Consolidated equity came to 1,605 million<br />

francs as at 31 ecember 2006, an<br />

increase of 683 million francs compared<br />

with the previous year. We expect the<br />

necessary equity of around three billion<br />

francs to have been accumulated by<br />

2009.<br />

Investments in property, plant and equipment,<br />

intangible assets and participations<br />

amounted to 540 million francs and were<br />

higher than in 2005 (347 million francs).<br />

Investments in participations came to 35<br />

million francs. As in 2005, the investment<br />

volume was financed entirely out of funds<br />

generated by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> itself. Investment<br />

activity was focused on the construction<br />

and equipment of the REMA centres as<br />

well as on streamlining and optimization<br />

projects.<br />

Outlook<br />

Technological developments and changing<br />

customer behaviour will continue to<br />

result in increased substitution and declining<br />

letter volumes in future. New technologies<br />

will contribute to efficiency<br />

increases and process optimization, e.g.<br />

in sorting. Customer behaviour and technological<br />

developments are opening<br />

up new potential for developing innovative<br />

and service-<strong>oriented</strong> services, e.g.<br />

in the field of direct mail. The emergence<br />

of value chains in many sectors is increasingly<br />

leading to business activities such as<br />

scanning, archiving, printing and the<br />

Key figures – Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 7895 7499<br />

Of which: generated abroad1 CHF million 1391 1089<br />

% of operating income 17.6 14.5<br />

Of which: reserved services CHF million 2028 2395<br />

% of operating income 25.7 31.9<br />

Operating result CHF million 823 805<br />

As a share of operating income % 10.4 10.7<br />

Of which: generated abroad1 CHF million 66.5 38.0<br />

% of operating result 8.0 4.7<br />

Group profit for the year CHF million 837 811<br />

Added value2 Employees<br />

Employees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

CHF million 4735 4716<br />

(excluding trainees) Full-time equivalents 42178 41073<br />

Of which: abroad Full-time equivalents 3379 1347


management of internal postal services<br />

being outsourced. This results in new<br />

business opportunities for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. By<br />

contrast, electronic substitution and<br />

changing customer behaviour, declining<br />

use of post offices and a failure to cover<br />

the costs of operating a nationwide post<br />

office network have all had a negative<br />

impact on the development of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

The Swiss National Bank is predicting a<br />

slowdown in economic momentum for<br />

2007. Almost all the components on the<br />

demand side will continue to grow but at<br />

a more modest pace. Consumer spending<br />

will benefit from the robust trend in disposable<br />

incomes. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will continue<br />

to profit from the favourable economic<br />

trend.<br />

The expected positive economic trend<br />

and growth in imports, exports, willingness<br />

to invest and G P, coupled with low<br />

real interest rates will boost our business<br />

in the financial and logistics sector in particular.<br />

The strongest growth is expected<br />

in the telecommunications and financial<br />

sectors. A growing number of scheduled<br />

services will probably be put out to tender<br />

in the passenger transport sector. As regards<br />

financial services, competition in<br />

the mortgage market remains very active.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance wants to grow in terms of<br />

customer deposits in particular. Crossborder<br />

competition will also continue to<br />

increase, which will have a significant<br />

impact on the Logistics business area and<br />

the International business unit.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will probably increase its company<br />

value again in 2007 and thus meet<br />

the Federal Council’s target ( 6). Given<br />

the increasingly fierce competition and<br />

sustained impact of substitution, today’s<br />

healthy profit figure should not deter us<br />

from continuing to pursue our strategy. In<br />

order to implement it successfully we will<br />

take all the necessary steps on the income<br />

and expenditure front.<br />

1 etails on volume trends can be seen in the section on the respective<br />

unit.<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Group<br />

17<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

4) Overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s universal services<br />

5) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s basic service, terms and definitions<br />

6) The Federal Council’s strategic objectives for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 2006–2009<br />

8) <strong>Post</strong> office network: the only constant is change<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Financing<br />

2006 2005<br />

Total assets CHF million 55600 50130<br />

Of which: customer deposits CHF million 48364 43630<br />

Equity<br />

Investments<br />

CHF million 1605 922<br />

Investments CHF million 540 347<br />

Of which: other tangible fixed assets, intangible assets CHF million 195 176<br />

Of which: operating property CHF million 310 153<br />

Of which: investments CHF million 35 18<br />

Ratio of self-financed investments<br />

Value generation<br />

% 100 100<br />

Cash flow from operating activities CHF million 3247 3603<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Value Added (PVA) CHF million 532 532<br />

1 efinition of “abroad” in accordance with secondary segmentation in the Financial Report.<br />

2 Added value = operating result + staff costs + depreciation – income from sale of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investments<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)


18 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Mail<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Mail<br />

Fewer letters,<br />

higher productivity.<br />

As in previous years, letter volumes<br />

declined again in 2006. <strong>Post</strong>Mail is<br />

responding to this challenge with<br />

high quality and customer-<strong>oriented</strong><br />

services, but especially with the reorganization<br />

of its letter processing<br />

operations (REMA project). The new<br />

letter centres will increase <strong>Post</strong>Mail’s<br />

productivity. The range of services<br />

will remain unchanged, but customers<br />

will benefit from optimized quality<br />

in letter processing. So far, the<br />

liberalization of the market for letters<br />

weighing over 100 grams has had<br />

hardly any visible effect.<br />

Letter volumes are still declining. Whereas<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> handled 2.98 billion letters<br />

in 1995, the figure stood at 2.87 billion in<br />

2000 and had dropped to 2.76 billion by<br />

the end of 2006. By the late 1990s, the<br />

trend for letter volumes was more or less<br />

in line with that of G P. If this development<br />

had continued, there would be<br />

far more letters today than there were<br />

five years ago. However, the letter volume<br />

declined substantially over this period.<br />

This phenomenon is due both to the<br />

merger and elimination of postal items<br />

and to e-substitution, where physical mail<br />

is being pushed out by electronic means<br />

of communication such as e-mail and text<br />

messages (SMS).<br />

On 1 April 2006, the market for letters<br />

weighing more than100 grams was<br />

opened up to competition. ( 4, 5) Since<br />

then, a further 350 million francs of Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>’s turnover has been subject to competition.<br />

The effects of this liberalization<br />

on the Mail business area were hardly felt<br />

in 2006.<br />

In 2006, Mail generated operating<br />

income of 3,083 million francs and an<br />

operating result of 239 million francs.<br />

This corresponds to an increase of<br />

9.6 percent.<br />

The main challenge facing the Mail business<br />

area is to be “fit for the market”.<br />

To achieve this, it is pursuing four main<br />

strategic directions: safeguarding existing<br />

revenues, generating new revenues,<br />

cutting costs and shaping change in good<br />

time together with its employees and<br />

customers.<br />

In order to safeguard its existing revenues,<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail is putting its faith in customer<br />

loyalty, offering the best value for<br />

money ( 9), providing a service from a<br />

single source and customer-<strong>oriented</strong> services.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail still stands for impeccable<br />

Key figures – Mail<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 3083 3178<br />

Of which: reserved services % 59.5 68.3<br />

Operating result<br />

Quantities<br />

CHF million 239 218<br />

Addressed letters Millions of items sent 2762 28131 Of which: priority items Millions of items sent 742 7511 Of which: non-priority individual items Millions of items sent 806 9191 Of which: non-priority bulk items Millions of items sent 1178 11031 Unaddressed mailings Millions of items sent 1159 12111 Newspapers Millions of items sent 1196 12011 Employees<br />

Headcount Full-time equivalents 15183 15364<br />

1 Previous year‘s figures adjusted


quality. 98 percent of all A Mail and 98.3<br />

percent of all B Mail letters reached their<br />

destination on time. <strong>Post</strong>Mail therefore<br />

once again ranked among the leaders<br />

in terms of punctuality in an international<br />

comparison.<br />

In 2006, <strong>Post</strong>Mail installed the first 100<br />

new, state-of-the-art, standardized postboxes.<br />

The new model is to replace the<br />

13 different types currently in existence,<br />

and will offer greater security as well as<br />

featuring a large information window.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>box locations will be reviewed together<br />

with the municipalities. <strong>Post</strong>Mail<br />

attempts to ensure that postboxes are<br />

situated at well-frequented, well-lit and<br />

safe locations. All new models will be<br />

installed by 2010.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail continued its “Big things begin<br />

with a letter” campaign, which included<br />

TV advertising, ads in the Sunday papers<br />

and business media, a scented letter for<br />

Mother’s ay and a national competition<br />

for creative letter ideas. The goal was<br />

to increase the emotional value of actual<br />

physical letters.<br />

Innovative services<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail aims to generate new revenues<br />

by expanding its existing services and<br />

developing new and innovative services<br />

that will benefit customers. In 2006,<br />

these included the “ elivering dog food<br />

campaign”, where postal carriers distributed<br />

samples of Pedigree dog food to<br />

interested dog owners. Tour operator<br />

Hotelplan used the OnTime Mail service –<br />

guaranteeing exact-day delivery of promotional<br />

mailings – to reach customers<br />

on a specified Saturday, thus increasing its<br />

bookings by almost 50 percent.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail proved innovative in the fields of<br />

digital printing and electronic stamps<br />

too, with its WebStamp product. Furthermore,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> received official recognition<br />

as a provider of certification<br />

services. It can thus now offer its customers<br />

a registered electronic letter service,<br />

known as IncaMail. 2<br />

REMA set to commence operations<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail is modernizing its letter processing<br />

operations with the large-scale REMA<br />

(Reengineering Mail Processing) project.<br />

In 2006, ground was broken for the letter<br />

centres in Härkingen and Eclépens. Refurbishment<br />

works were concluded in<br />

Zurich-Mülligen, and the letter centre will<br />

go into operation in summer 2007. The<br />

employees affected by job cuts as a result<br />

of REMA will be assisted in their<br />

search for a new position. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> aims<br />

to find a solution for all employees.<br />

Shaping change<br />

In terms of delivery, nationwide campaigns<br />

were conducted in 2006 to convey<br />

the values of the mission statement to<br />

postal carriers in a lighthearted way and<br />

to show what a closely coordinated team<br />

can achieve, even in unusual situations.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail concluded its delivery service<br />

group-building project in 2006. Through-<br />

Annual Report Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Mail<br />

out Switzerland, 6.100 postal carriers<br />

carry out their daily work in 700 groups.<br />

19<br />

Outlook<br />

2007 will be the year of REMA: Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

will begin operating the world’s most<br />

modern sorting centre in Zurich-Mülligen.<br />

The sub-centre in Gossau and the video<br />

coding and returns processing centre in<br />

Chur will also be inaugurated.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail will introduce the new working<br />

time model for the Move-it delivery service.<br />

In future, the actual number of hours<br />

worked will be entered using a scanner<br />

and credited to the postal carriers’ annual<br />

worktime accounts.<br />

2 For more on digital printing, WebStamp and IncaMail, see the “Innovative”<br />

chapter, page 36.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

4) Overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s universal services<br />

5) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s basic service, terms and definitions<br />

9) Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and attractive letter prices<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – Mail<br />

Quality<br />

2006 2005<br />

Compliance with A Mail delivery times % of items 98.0 97.7<br />

Compliance with B Mail delivery times<br />

Customer satisfaction: business customers, parent<br />

% of items 98.3 98.2<br />

company<br />

Market share<br />

Index 76 74<br />

Addressed items weighting over 100 g2 % – –<br />

2 The letters market was only deregulated for items weighing over 100 g on 1 April 2006, which is why no market share is given for 2005.<br />

No measurements have been made yet for 2006.<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures ( 99)


20 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Easy to reach,<br />

clear advice,<br />

surpassing support.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance relies on its strengths in<br />

the fields of payments and savings,<br />

aims to be accessible to all its customers<br />

and sets itself apart by offering<br />

an outstanding service. To bring it<br />

even closer to its customers, it is expanding<br />

its distribution network.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance consulting centres are be-<br />

ing transformed into independent<br />

branches that will also handle cash inpayments.<br />

Mobile consultants can,<br />

if requested, visit customers at home.<br />

Last year, the situation on the financial<br />

market was characterized by lower returns<br />

on the money and capital markets. espite<br />

these trends, <strong>Post</strong>Finance continued to<br />

grow. Inflow of new deposits came to<br />

2.548 million francs, while customer deposits<br />

rose to 40.6 billion francs. 136 new<br />

jobs were created at <strong>Post</strong>Finance in 2006<br />

(in full-time equivalents). Mortgage volume<br />

rose to 1,819 million francs. The operating<br />

profit amounted to 245 million francs,<br />

with higher staff costs and customer interest<br />

rates exerting a negative impact. 3<br />

Aiming to be among the leaders<br />

in Switzerland<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance aims to become one of the<br />

top three retail financial institutions<br />

in Switzerland for customer deposits and<br />

primary banking transactions – through<br />

sustainable growth and with an industrystandard<br />

return. It seeks to achieve this<br />

through its strengths in the fields of payments<br />

and savings and through the great<br />

trust placed in it by its customers, whose<br />

needs are largely met with these services.<br />

Customer focus is a key success factor.<br />

All customers – including small customers<br />

– are to be provided with an excellent,<br />

round-the-clock service.<br />

Furthermore, <strong>Post</strong>Finance decided to convert<br />

its 28 consulting centres in Switzerland’s<br />

larger towns and cities into independent<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance branches and to<br />

open a further nine branches by 2009. In<br />

future, it will also be possible to make cash<br />

inpayments at these branches. <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

will operate independently at several hundred<br />

post offices and offer customers ad-<br />

vice over the phone or on-screen. 4 Mobile<br />

consultants will visit private customers at<br />

home upon request, while specialized consultants<br />

will cater for small enterprises,<br />

offering them all-round solutions for their<br />

business and private needs.<br />

Simple payment solutions<br />

Mobile Commerce Payment is a new service<br />

enabling people to make payments<br />

via the Internet using their mobile phone.<br />

The service is based on yellowpay, the<br />

payments solution from <strong>Post</strong>Finance for<br />

online shops, and is intended for providers<br />

who want to offer their customers<br />

the option of making mobile, cashless<br />

payments. <strong>Post</strong>Finance will be offering a<br />

solution that allows the user to pay with a<br />

<strong>Post</strong>card or any of the usual credit cards.<br />

Beginning in summer 2007, customers<br />

will also be able to use a more cost-efficient<br />

method via their Yellow Account<br />

to pay for SMS or MMS services instead<br />

of adding them to their telephone bill.<br />

Key figures – Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 1587 1529<br />

Operating profit<br />

Quantities<br />

CHF million 245 312<br />

Influx of new money CHF million 2548 2065<br />

Number of customer accounts Thousands 3154 3008<br />

Average balance of customer deposits CHF million 40604 38169<br />

Number of transactions million 803 801<br />

yellownet Customers 760585 671728<br />

Fund volume CHF million 1560 1524<br />

Volume of loans to business customers CHF million 2649 2106<br />

Volume of mortgages for private customers CHF million 1819 1440


<strong>Post</strong>Finance is the first financial institution<br />

in Switzerland to offer its customers<br />

the option of ordering travel payment<br />

methods on the Internet. Since July 2006<br />

they have been able to request the reloadable<br />

Travel Cash card, traveller’s<br />

cheques and cash in over 80 foreign currencies<br />

on yellownet.<br />

Every third payment from Switzerland to<br />

another country is now handled by <strong>Post</strong>Finance.<br />

Of these, 90 percent are destined<br />

for the EU. <strong>Post</strong>Finance launched Giro<br />

International Plus – a product that makes<br />

handling payments to the EU as easy as<br />

domestic transactions. By offering this<br />

cost-efficient service, <strong>Post</strong>Finance is anticipating<br />

the establishment of a uniform<br />

European payment area.<br />

Practical <strong>Post</strong>card<br />

In 2006, <strong>Post</strong>Finance launched the <strong>Post</strong>card<br />

Ticket, which, in addition to all<br />

the usual <strong>Post</strong>card functions, also offers<br />

access to numerous events. Customers<br />

can book tickets online at attractive rates<br />

and load them directly onto their card,<br />

and a scanner admits them to the actual<br />

event. Fans of Berne’s SCB ice hockey<br />

club can obtain a <strong>Post</strong>card Ticket in the<br />

club colours. They can benefit from an<br />

exclusive bonus programme and enjoy<br />

other attractions relating to the club.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance is looking into the option of<br />

offering the <strong>Post</strong>card Ticket in cooperation<br />

with other ice hockey clubs.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance customers can use the <strong>Post</strong>card<br />

to withdraw cash with no charges at<br />

Customer <strong>Service</strong> counters or at the cash<br />

registers of 600 Migros stores.<br />

Third-party services<br />

With over two million <strong>Post</strong>cards used at<br />

more than 90.000 retail POS, <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

is a real specialist in handling cashless<br />

payments. This knowledge and experience<br />

will now also benefit third parties such as<br />

the Swiss Travel Fund (Reka). On 1 June it<br />

launched the Reka Card, which can be<br />

used to settle transactions at the electronic<br />

terminals of Reka partners (such as<br />

transport companies and hotels). In addition<br />

to data processing, <strong>Post</strong>Finance also<br />

handles all customer service functions.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance is also a reliable partner for<br />

handling payment orders. After it had<br />

taken over slip-based payment transactions<br />

for UBS in 2005, the Glarner Kantonalbank<br />

also entrusted <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

with its payment processing tasks as of<br />

January 2007.<br />

20,000 joined in the celebrations<br />

Carl Koechlin, a National Councillor representing<br />

Basel, founded the precursor to<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance – the “postal cheque service”<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

– in 1906. <strong>Post</strong>Finance celebrated this<br />

anniversary in April 2006 at 25 different<br />

consulting centres, in the company of<br />

20.000 guests. 100 people each won<br />

1.000 francs as a contribution to their<br />

own personal celebrations.<br />

21<br />

Outlook<br />

In 2007, <strong>Post</strong>Finance will recruit and train<br />

staff for its network expansion and will<br />

also look for locations at which to set up<br />

its new branches. It will move one of<br />

its two computer centres, more of its IT<br />

department and part of its slip processing<br />

functions to Zofingen. Beginning in<br />

autumn 2007, it will move into the new<br />

building, and the computer centre will<br />

commence operations in 2008.<br />

3 See the income statement and balance sheet of <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

on page 154.<br />

4 See also the “Innovative” chapter, page 36.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Employees<br />

2006 2005<br />

Headcount<br />

Quality<br />

Exact-day processing of payment slips at post<br />

Full-time equivalents 2526 2390<br />

offices<br />

Exact-day processing of payment slips from<br />

% 99.9 99.7<br />

payment orders % 100.0 98.2<br />

Customer satisfaction: business customers Index 82 81<br />

Customer satisfaction: private customers<br />

Market share<br />

Index 84 84<br />

Lending business % 7.81 7.34<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures ( 99)


22 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Logistics services<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Logistics services<br />

One company<br />

for all logistics needs.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics is set to become a single<br />

company: united in its corporate identity<br />

and organization, and acting as a<br />

single point of contact for customers.<br />

It is thus positioning itself as the leading<br />

provider of logistics services in<br />

Switzerland.<br />

The Swiss logistics market was characterized<br />

by fiercer competition in the parcels<br />

segment in 2006, with existing customers<br />

increasingly trying out the services offered<br />

by competitors. Logistics providers are<br />

facing pressure on costs, falling margins<br />

and the globalization of supply and<br />

demand. Swiss customers continue to<br />

demand high quality.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics is positioning itself as the<br />

leading logistics service provider on the<br />

Swiss market. It serves as a partner for<br />

customers looking to ship parcels, express<br />

and courier items, as well as for goods<br />

transport and warehouse logistics. In addition,<br />

innovative solutions tailored to<br />

specific customer groups are offered as<br />

an all-round logistics package.<br />

Simplified structure<br />

Last year, <strong>Post</strong>Logistics continued on its<br />

way to becoming a single company. Its<br />

legal structures were simplified: Setz<br />

Gütertransport AG was renamed <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

AG on 1 January 2006, and Parcel-<br />

Logistics AG was integrated into the<br />

parent company. However, in April, the<br />

Federal Office for Justice denied permission<br />

to transfer <strong>Post</strong>Parcels to <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

AG. ( 4, 5) Express<strong>Post</strong> AG was<br />

integrated into <strong>Post</strong>Logistics AG on 1<br />

January 2007, and Swiss<strong>Post</strong> NET AG was<br />

renamed <strong>Post</strong>Logistics Innight AG. <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Logistics has been operating under a flagship<br />

brand since 2006.<br />

Higher sales<br />

In 2006, the Logistics business area generated<br />

operating income of 1,4 billion<br />

francs and an operating result of 87 million<br />

francs. Sales were slightly higher,<br />

thanks to the expansion of customer and<br />

industry solutions. The number of parcels<br />

carried fell by 0.3 percent, while the<br />

number of Swiss-Express items was up<br />

by 5.5 percent.<br />

New services<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics expanded its offering last<br />

year too. For instance, Pick<strong>Post</strong> – a service<br />

for people who cannot take delivery of<br />

their parcels at home – was expanded<br />

significantly. 5 With its special delivery<br />

service for debt enforcement documents,<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics offers debt collection authorities<br />

a service that significantly increases<br />

their delivery rates. By the end of 2006,<br />

eleven cantons, districts and cities were<br />

relying on this service. Others will follow<br />

in 2007.<br />

On the <strong>Post</strong>logistics 6 website, business<br />

customers can find all password-protected<br />

applications grouped together on a<br />

single platform: It includes Print & Send<br />

for shipping management, the “easy”<br />

parcels service for paperless mailing, and<br />

Track & Trace Business for following the<br />

progress of shipments in detail. The online<br />

freight calculator from <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

simplifies the price calculation process for<br />

transporting goods on pallets . Beginning<br />

in January 2007, <strong>Post</strong>Logistics and SIFT<br />

BERTI SpA will offer forwarding services<br />

between Switzerland to Italy, in both directions,<br />

at a preferential consignment<br />

zone rate.<br />

Improved productivity<br />

The reorganization of <strong>Post</strong>Logistics into a<br />

single company has greatly improved<br />

processes. <strong>Post</strong>Logistics moved into new<br />

distribution bases in Landquart, Baar and<br />

Wädenswil. There are plans to build a<br />

new logistics centre in aillens, close to<br />

Key figures – Logistics services<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 1386 1368<br />

Operating result<br />

Quantities<br />

CHF million 87 87<br />

Parcels Millions of items sent 104 105<br />

Express items Millions of items sent 4.4 4.2<br />

Courier items Net sales in CHF m 42 39<br />

Small consignments Net sales in CHF m 103 116<br />

Warehouse logistics Net sales in CHF m 63 36<br />

Innight Express<br />

Employees<br />

Net sales in CHF m 19 17<br />

Headcount Full-time equivalents 5118 5540


the parcel centre. <strong>Post</strong>Logistics is thus<br />

creating an ideal basis from which to reinforce<br />

its operations in western Switzerland.<br />

The use of double-decker trucks<br />

was introduced to reduce diesel consumption,<br />

increase capacity and make<br />

cost-savings.<br />

Strategic alliances<br />

Mobility Solutions AG, the fleet manager<br />

of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, entered into a strategic<br />

alliance with the Mobility CarSharing<br />

Switzerland cooperative, which will optimize<br />

use of both vehicle fleets. The cooperation<br />

with eutsche Bahn in fleet and<br />

mobility management for road-based<br />

vehicles was continued as part of a joint<br />

venture.<br />

Secure<strong>Post</strong> AG<br />

Secure<strong>Post</strong> AG consolidated its position<br />

in Switzerland and is now one of the<br />

leading providers in the market for security<br />

transports. Further customers were<br />

acquired in the banking and retail segments.<br />

Towards the end of the year,<br />

Secure<strong>Post</strong> AG also began operating its<br />

new distribution centre (including the<br />

head office). This new location will be the<br />

basis for future growth.<br />

yellowworld AG<br />

The yellowworld AG subsidiary continued<br />

to expand its leading position as a provider<br />

of e-billing and e-logistics services in<br />

the Swiss market. For instance, the “easy<br />

billing” solution operated on behalf of<br />

the Swiss Federal Railways for the “BonusPass”<br />

was expanded to include public<br />

transport in the Zurich area. The Federal<br />

Office for Justice is using the “adminpay”<br />

online debt collection service, which<br />

was developed by yellowworld specifically<br />

for the needs of public authorities.<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| Logistics services<br />

Outlook<br />

In 2007, <strong>Post</strong>Logistics will continue to<br />

pursue its adopted strategy and position<br />

itself in the market as the leading provider<br />

of logistics services in Switzerland.<br />

5 See also the “Innovative” chapter, page 36.<br />

6 www.postlogistics.ch/mypostlogistics<br />

23<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

4) Overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s universal services<br />

5) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s basic service, terms and definitions<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – Logistics services<br />

Quality<br />

2006 2005<br />

elivery times for domestic <strong>Post</strong>Pac Priority parcels % of items 97.3 97.3<br />

elivery times for domestic <strong>Post</strong>Pac Economy parcels % of items 97.6 97.7<br />

Customer satisfaction: <strong>Post</strong>Parcels business customers Index 80 79<br />

Customer satisfaction: Express<strong>Post</strong> business customers Index<br />

Market share<br />

78 75<br />

Parcels % 74 74<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures ( 99)


24 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Passenger Transport<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Passenger Transport<br />

<strong>Post</strong>buses now operate<br />

in the Kandertal too.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus has reacted to increased competition<br />

in the road-based public<br />

transport sector by setting up as a<br />

public limited company. This move<br />

allows it to compete and address the<br />

needs of its customers more flexibly<br />

and efficiently.<br />

The former <strong>Post</strong>bus service run by Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> was transformed into a public limited<br />

company under private law in the 100th<br />

year of its existence. The Federal Office<br />

for Justice confirmed the legal viability of<br />

outsourcing the business from the parent<br />

company, ( 4, 5) and agreement was<br />

reached in advance with the trade unions<br />

regarding affiliation to the subsidiaries’<br />

CEC ( 14), thus guaranteeing employees<br />

working conditions that remain better<br />

than average in an industry comparison.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland AG was able to commence<br />

operations on schedule at the<br />

beginning of July.<br />

Thanks to its new legal status, <strong>Post</strong>Bus<br />

Switzerland can function more flexibly in<br />

the market, making it easier for it to enter<br />

into alliances with other public transport<br />

providers and allowing it to present in-<br />

dustry-standard hiring conditions. Overall,<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland can now position<br />

itself clearly as a public transport company.<br />

Competition in road-based public transport<br />

is growing: the cantons and the<br />

Confederation are increasingly putting<br />

routes that <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland has operated,<br />

in some cases for decades, out to<br />

tender. The crucial factor for a winning<br />

bid is a cost-efficient service.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland aims to maintain its<br />

leading market position in its core business<br />

of “regional passenger transport” by<br />

becoming more competitive. In addition,<br />

its system management functions, such as<br />

service planning, management tasks and<br />

project management as part of a tariff<br />

association, will be expanded. Through<br />

these services, <strong>Post</strong>Bus will be able to offer<br />

its customers added value and anchor<br />

itself more firmly in the market. Local<br />

transport in towns and special transport<br />

facilities (e.g. train replacement bus services,<br />

schoolbus routes) and the leisure and<br />

tour business will also be expanded.<br />

Moreover, <strong>Post</strong>Bus aims to market the<br />

Key figures – Passenger Transport<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 579 559<br />

Of which: generated abroad % 4.8 3.2<br />

Operating result CHF million 28 29<br />

Of which: generated abroad<br />

Quantities<br />

% 3.3 3.2<br />

Number of passengers Millions of persons 106 105<br />

Vehicle-kilometres Millions of km 95 94<br />

Vehicles1 Number 1989 2029<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus network<br />

Employees<br />

km 12268 10450<br />

Headcount Full-time equivalents 1502 1392<br />

1 excl. abroad<br />

strengths of Swiss public transport to a<br />

greater extent abroad and to take over<br />

the management and operation of scheduled<br />

routes and networks there.<br />

Operating result<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus generated operating income of<br />

579 million francs in the year under review<br />

(2005: 559 million francs) and operating<br />

result of 28 million francs (2005:<br />

29 million francs). The rise in income was<br />

due primarily to business in France, higher<br />

transport revenues, higher compensation<br />

in accordance with the Railways Act<br />

and to additional income from management<br />

and engineering services. However,<br />

there were also some negative effects,<br />

such as compensation cuts resulting from<br />

pressure to save in the public sector.<br />

The number of passengers and kilometres<br />

travelled rose by almost 1 percent.<br />

Routes in Switzerland<br />

In the Kandertal and Worb regions, the<br />

16 routes put out to tender in 2006 were<br />

all acquired by <strong>Post</strong>Bus. <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland<br />

AG thus proved that it can compete<br />

successfully. By contrast, it did not win<br />

the 17 lines put out to tender in the Sar-


ganserland region. However, after negotiations<br />

with the competition and the<br />

Canton of St Gallen, <strong>Post</strong>Bus will continue<br />

to operate six of these routes.<br />

Routes abroad<br />

In France, the French subsidiary Car<strong>Post</strong>al<br />

France SARL commenced operation of the<br />

new urban network in Haguenau (Alsace)<br />

with routes covering 86 kilometres, four<br />

scheduled services, an on-call bus service<br />

and schoolbus routes. Since last year,<br />

Car<strong>Post</strong>al has also operated the bus network<br />

in Bourg-en-Bresse and 14 neighbouring<br />

municipalities in the Rhône-Alpes<br />

region.<br />

Increasing productivity and quality<br />

Increasing productivity is key in terms of<br />

boosting competitiveness. To achieve this,<br />

a project team at <strong>Post</strong>Bus conducted interviews,<br />

workshops and individual analyses<br />

in which it examined vehicles, staff<br />

deployment, tools/methods and sub-contractors.<br />

As part of a nationwide project,<br />

specific measures will now be defined<br />

and implemented.<br />

In 2006, <strong>Post</strong>Bus concluded an advantageous<br />

agreement with manufacturers<br />

concerning the life cycle costs of a vehicle.<br />

The goal was to determine the cumulative<br />

costs over a vehicle’s useful life and<br />

thus to give the manufacturer a greater<br />

role in the responsibility for its maintenance.<br />

At the same time, it is expected<br />

that costs for the actual operation of the<br />

buses will be lower.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus measured the quality of its services<br />

using test customers. This system<br />

had previously been tested over a two-year<br />

period and now replaced the evaluation<br />

by in-house inspectors. Passengers and<br />

their needs are the focus of the study.<br />

Criteria such as reliability, drivers, passenger<br />

comfort, onboard information, sales<br />

and dealing with customer concerns were<br />

among the topics surveyed.<br />

Following the reorganization in 2005<br />

and the reduction of around 50 full-time<br />

administrative positions, plus the redistribution<br />

of tasks that same year, great<br />

importance was attached to developing<br />

the corporate culture in 2006. Key to<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus’s ability to perform is the idea<br />

that economies of scale and the knowhow<br />

that is available throughout Switzerland<br />

should be put to the best possible<br />

use.<br />

Anniversary of an image-driver<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland celebrated its 100th<br />

anniversary in the presence of Moritz<br />

Leuenberger, President of the Swiss Confederation,<br />

and numerous representatives<br />

from the political and business communities<br />

at a national event in Aarberg. What<br />

began as the first <strong>Post</strong>bus service between<br />

Berne and etligen in 1906 has<br />

developed over time to become a nation-<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| Passenger Transport<br />

25<br />

al transport company, an image-driver for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and a symbol of the reliability<br />

and quality for which Switzerland stands.<br />

Celebrations were held in every <strong>Post</strong>Bus<br />

region during the anniversary year as a<br />

way of thanking its passengers and customers<br />

for their loyalty.<br />

Outlook<br />

Competition in the field of regional transport<br />

will continue to be a challenge for<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus in the years to come. There will<br />

be a continuing need to boost productivity.<br />

By expanding its system management<br />

and launching an innovation drive, <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Bus will secure the necessary competitive<br />

advantages.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

4) Overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s universal services<br />

5) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s basic service; terms and definitions<br />

14) Subsidiaries CEC<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – Passenger Transport<br />

Quality<br />

Customer satisfaction: Leisure an occasional<br />

2006 2005<br />

passengers, tourists Index 81 81<br />

Customer satisfaction: commuters<br />

Market share<br />

Index 73 73<br />

Regional passenger transport (rail/road) % 15 15<br />

Order business % 45 45<br />

Tourism (road-based only) % 4 4<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)


26 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | International<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | International<br />

One of the best<br />

in the global<br />

letter market.<br />

In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (SPI)<br />

celebrated its tenth anniversary with<br />

sales that exceeded one billion francs<br />

for the first time. The domestic market<br />

picked up slightly, and there was<br />

a disproportionately high increase in<br />

international business. This success is<br />

based on a targeted expansion policy<br />

in profitable niche markets through<br />

its own subsidiaries as well as firstclass<br />

franchise partnerships and alliances.<br />

In its domestic market, SPI successfully<br />

defended its leadership in cross-border<br />

documents and goods mailing against<br />

growing competition. It was also able to<br />

increase its international market shares.<br />

This was due to ongoing liberalization in<br />

the key European markets, where national<br />

postal organizations are feeling the<br />

pressure on prices, leaving SPI with better<br />

market opportunities.<br />

SPI’s overriding objective is to strengthen<br />

the Group as a whole by achieving profitable<br />

growth outside Switzerland. There<br />

are four main thrusts to its strategy: in the<br />

Swiss market, SPI wants to retain its leading<br />

position in import and export through<br />

new products, the bundling of international<br />

services and excellent quality. In the<br />

international courier, express and parcels<br />

market (CEP), SPI cooperates with strong<br />

alliance partners. In the cross-border letter<br />

market, SPI wants to grow – through its<br />

own subsidiaries in the key European<br />

countries, in Asia and the USA, and with<br />

franchising partnerships in countries with<br />

a growing cross-border letter market. This<br />

business includes letters and the closely<br />

related B2C small consignments market.<br />

The “Swiss <strong>Post</strong>” brand ultimately serves<br />

to open doors in the international letter<br />

market, which is characterized by major<br />

differences, and which is thus being built<br />

up systematically.<br />

Key figures – International<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 1079 992<br />

Of which: reserved services % 15.1 19.2<br />

Operating result<br />

Quantities (export + import Switzerland)<br />

CHF million 58 35<br />

Export letters Millions of items sent 199.7 191.7<br />

Export parcels Millions of items sent 1.4 1.4<br />

Of which: GLS Millions of items sent 0.5 0.5<br />

Export courier items (TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> AG) Millions of items sent 1.6 1.4<br />

Import letters Millions of items sent 230.6 220.4<br />

Import parcels Millions of items sent 3.5 3.2 1<br />

Of which: GLS Millions of items sent 0.8 0.7<br />

Import courier (EMS) Millions of items sent 0.3 0.3<br />

1 Previous year‘s figures adjusted


In 2006, SPI generated most of its sales<br />

in Switzerland. It extended contracts with<br />

all its major customers – including UBS<br />

and the UN. Business increased slightly.<br />

Abroad, SPI gained additional market<br />

share and thus made a major contribution<br />

to achieving sales in excess of one billion<br />

francs for the first time. Growth was primarily<br />

organic, with acquisitions accounting<br />

for just one percent. SPI is one of the<br />

leading global companies in the crossborder<br />

letter market.<br />

SPI in Switzerland<br />

To safeguard its import/export business,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International extended its contract<br />

with the international GLS network<br />

in 2006. Business customers thus have<br />

a reliable and inexpensive road-based<br />

shipping option for parcels in addition to<br />

the traditional postal channel and the TNT<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> express product. Every third<br />

parcel that arrives in or leaves Switzerland<br />

via SPI is transported through the GLS<br />

network. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> GLS forwarded<br />

1.3 million parcels with a total<br />

weight of 8.024 tonnes.<br />

TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, a joint venture between<br />

SPI and utch-based TNT, offers Swiss<br />

companies international express and<br />

courier services in over 200 countries.<br />

Compared with 2005, the most successful<br />

year to date, TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> was<br />

able to increase its sales by around 20<br />

percent. The URGENT courier product<br />

for private and small customers generated<br />

the highest sales growth (8%) since its<br />

launch.<br />

The SAT (Société d’Affretement et de<br />

Transit) subsidiary is one of the leading<br />

providers in the field of EU customs clearance<br />

as the EU fiscal representative and<br />

saves its customers multiple customs<br />

duties. SAT began using a paperless customs<br />

clearance procedure in 2006. SPI<br />

expanded its offering by taking over FM<br />

Verzollungs AG on 1 January 2007.<br />

SPI abroad<br />

Germany, Austria, France and Italy are the<br />

key European markets for SPI. SPI has its<br />

own subsidiaries in Belgium, the Netherlands,<br />

the UK, the USA and Sweden. Last<br />

year, SPI acquired its previous franchising<br />

partner in Asia. The new subsidiary SPI<br />

Singapore operates in Singapore, Malaysia<br />

and Hong Kong. SPI is hoping to gain<br />

access to China via a strong local distribution<br />

partner in Shanghai. primeMail – a<br />

joint venture with the German-based<br />

Hermes logistics group – lifted its sales as<br />

a special provider of heavy and largeformat<br />

letters on the German market to<br />

30 million francs. A central logistics platform<br />

for all European subsidiaries was<br />

commissioned in ietzenbach, south of<br />

Frankfurt, in autumn 2006. In Italy, SPI<br />

acquired another large logistics customer<br />

through its company Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Porta a<br />

Porta and began operating one of the<br />

most up-to-date packing plants for office<br />

and IT items.<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| International<br />

27<br />

A strong brand<br />

SPI closely combines the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> brand<br />

with the Swiss values of punctuality,<br />

reliability, flexibility and entrepreneurship.<br />

“Reach your customers even faster, more<br />

reliably, more punctually – with Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

International”: this was the message<br />

used to advertise the expertise and quality<br />

of SPI in 78 European trade journals.<br />

Outlook<br />

In 2007, SPI will continue to pursue its<br />

strategy, defend its market share in Switzerland<br />

with innovative offerings and<br />

evaluate additional opportunities abroad<br />

for growth in the B2C and national domestic<br />

markets. At the Universal <strong>Post</strong>al<br />

Union (UPU) in Berne, SPI leads the working<br />

group that is keen to switch from a<br />

political to a cost-based system for calculating<br />

terminal dues.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – International<br />

Employees<br />

2006 2005<br />

Headcount Full-time equivalents 987 898<br />

Of which: in Switzerland<br />

Quality<br />

Compliance with delivery times for<br />

Full-time equivalents 501 456<br />

international letters (import)<br />

Compliance with delivery times for<br />

% of items 95.3 95.1<br />

international letters (export) % of items 92.4 90.3<br />

Customer satisfaction: business customers Index 75 73<br />

Customer satisfaction, letters Index 74 74<br />

Customer satisfaction, parcels<br />

Market share, export to Switzerland<br />

Index 75 74<br />

Mail As a % of sales 74 62 1<br />

Parcels As a % of sales 58 63<br />

Courier (TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> AG) As a % of sales 35 30<br />

1 Previous year‘s figures adjusted<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)


28 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

Others come and go;<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> stays the<br />

course.<br />

200 innovative self-service agencies<br />

with attractive opening hours and<br />

a more efficient distribution of tasks<br />

among post offices. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is<br />

using these measures to gear its post<br />

office network more closely to customer<br />

behaviour and improve its<br />

profitability, enabling it to continue<br />

offering the public a nationwide,<br />

high-quality basic service.<br />

In 2006, the <strong>Post</strong> Office Network unit<br />

generated income of 1,781 million francs<br />

and posted a profit of 19 million francs.<br />

Salse with other brand-name articles<br />

rose from 390 to 405 million francs<br />

(3.9 percent).<br />

42 percent fewer letters, 42 percent<br />

fewer parcels and 14 percent fewer inpayments<br />

– and all since 2000. <strong>Post</strong> office<br />

counters are being used less and less,<br />

which is resulting in too many uncovered<br />

costs in the post office network. These<br />

came to 412 million francs in 2006, compared<br />

with 442 million francs in 2005.<br />

Fiercer competition, the substitution of<br />

the physical letter with electronic means<br />

of communication and generally changing<br />

customer behaviour resulted in declining<br />

revenues from the basic postal service<br />

in 2006, while customers’ demands in<br />

terms of quality remained high, or were<br />

even stepped up. ( 4, 5)<br />

The response to this trend is the Ymago<br />

project ( 8), on which Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has<br />

been conducting a broad dialogue with<br />

all stakeholder groups since 2004. Possible<br />

new solutions were tested in 2005-<br />

06 with customers in pilot projects. They<br />

showed that the post office network<br />

could be managed more efficiently and<br />

with a greater focus on customers. An<br />

improved agency model (“the post office<br />

in the village shop” principle) offers more<br />

attractive opening times and a basic<br />

range of letters and parcels that covers<br />

almost all the services that are in daily<br />

demand. In addition, the <strong>Post</strong>card can be<br />

used to make cashless inpayments and to<br />

withdraw cash. The model was well re-<br />

ceived by customers in the pilot study and<br />

produced a positive response among<br />

agency partners and local authorities.<br />

Around 200 agencies based on the new<br />

model will be set up by the end of 2008.<br />

The customer focus will also be increased<br />

with Ymago at the post offices. Specifically,<br />

this will involve an internal redistribution<br />

of tasks. Beginning in autumn<br />

2007, the planning and administration of<br />

some 200 post offices will be centralized.<br />

The other post offices will then be able<br />

to devote their energies even more to<br />

sales and to offering customers advice at<br />

the post office counter. This will not<br />

change anything in the range of services.<br />

In the pilot studies, the new form of organization<br />

was rated positively by both<br />

customers and employees. In addition,<br />

the test post offices achieved significantly<br />

better figures.<br />

Thanks to optimized processes, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

can boost the productivity of its post office<br />

network. Around 400 jobs will be cut<br />

Key figures – <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 1781 1875<br />

Of which: net sales of other brand-name articles CHF million 405 390 1<br />

Operating result CHF million 19 27<br />

Infrastructure contribution<br />

Quantities<br />

CHF million 412 442<br />

Acceptance of letters In millions 1053 1140<br />

Acceptance of parcels In millions 31 32<br />

Acceptance of inpayments<br />

Employees<br />

In millions 222 230<br />

Headcount Full-time equivalents 11501 12046


over a period of two years. Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

expects this step to be taken without any<br />

redundancies. As of 2009, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

looks set to improve its annual results by<br />

just over 50 million francs thanks to<br />

Ymago.<br />

Non-postal articles and services<br />

Whereas revenues from the basic postal<br />

service declined, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> was able to<br />

consolidate its position as a provider of<br />

non-postal articles such as bicycle and<br />

motorway permits, computers and office<br />

and stationery items and compensate for<br />

some of the network costs.<br />

With mobile phones, competitive pressure<br />

in a market that is saturated at a high level<br />

led to a steady decline in prices,<br />

accentuated by the market entry of Coop<br />

and Migros. Thanks to higher sales compared<br />

with the previous year, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

was able to defend both its sales and<br />

its profit. It was able to gain a foothold in<br />

the market for MP3 players, despite the<br />

dissolution of its strategic partnership<br />

with Apple. The launch of new products<br />

such as the Sony Connect Card for music<br />

downloads was also a contributing factor.<br />

The range of books – which changes<br />

each month – proved especially popular.<br />

A basic range of stationery articles did<br />

well. A range of seasonal items, such as<br />

travel accessories, also met with a positive<br />

response.<br />

Building on the successful distribution of<br />

life insurance products, the post offices<br />

have been offering additional insurance<br />

products such as motor vehicle, household,<br />

liability or legal expenses insurance<br />

since 1 March 2006. Short-term travel<br />

insurance can be taken out directly at the<br />

post office counter.<br />

The cooperation with Ticketcorner was<br />

very gratifying. Customers made good<br />

use of the service, which was launched at<br />

the beginning of 2006, and ticket sales<br />

rose steadily. Sales were expanded to<br />

1.000 post offices in August. The cooperation<br />

with the Mobility CarSharing<br />

scheme also proved fruitful. Express registration<br />

at the 78 <strong>Post</strong>Shops that offer the<br />

Mobility service was particularly popular.<br />

The “<strong>Post</strong>Shop Online” service, which<br />

was launched in autumn 2005, has developed<br />

into a genuine success story. The<br />

new online shopping service expands the<br />

limited space at the post offices into<br />

a virtual shopping centre. At the end of<br />

2006, <strong>Post</strong>Shop Online already had a<br />

wide range of over 500.000 articles.<br />

A door-opener for the whole of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

With a network of around 2.500 post<br />

offices, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> creates physical proximity<br />

to its customers. This local presence<br />

is a key strategic success factor for the<br />

other business units too. Since the beginning<br />

of 2006, the <strong>Post</strong> Offices Network<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

29<br />

has stepped up its support for small and<br />

medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in order<br />

to improve customer relations with them.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail and <strong>Post</strong>Logistics in particular<br />

benefit from the newly established 221<br />

SME support units. The nationwide post<br />

office network continues to play an important<br />

role for the successful distribution<br />

of financial services too. irect consulting<br />

services via video and the telephone are<br />

planned for several hundred post offices.<br />

In addition, customers will be able to<br />

open and access an account directly at<br />

the counter. 7<br />

Outlook<br />

evelopments in the next few years will<br />

be shaped by the implementation of<br />

Ymago. The internal distribution of tasks<br />

between post offices is being reorganized<br />

in 2007. Around 200 agencies based on<br />

the new model will be set up by the end<br />

of 2008.<br />

7 See also the “Innovative” chapter, page 36.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

4) Overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s universal services<br />

5) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s basic service; terms and definitions<br />

8) <strong>Post</strong> office network: the only constant is change<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Key figures – <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

Quality<br />

2006 2005<br />

Customer satisfaction: private customers Index 87 86<br />

Customer satisfaction: SMEs<br />

Cover<br />

Index 81 80<br />

<strong>Post</strong> offices Number 2493 2531<br />

<strong>Post</strong> offices with payment transactions Number 2345 2379<br />

<strong>Post</strong> offices without payment transactions Number 12 10<br />

Agencies with payment transactions Number 111 119<br />

Agencies without payment transactions Number 18 16<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mobil stops Number 7 7<br />

Home-delivery service Localities 1023 991<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)


30 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | Philately<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | Philately<br />

Successful with<br />

Swiss quality.<br />

In an environment shaped by growing<br />

electronic competition and de-<br />

clining collector numbers in Switzerland,<br />

Philately wants to safeguard its<br />

core business with innovative, creative<br />

and high-quality stamps and aims<br />

to recruit new collectors abroad. As a<br />

new business activity, Philately will<br />

build up a mail-order business with<br />

quality Swiss products.<br />

Things are not easy for the postage<br />

stamp: owing to e-substitution – the replacement<br />

of physical items with electronic<br />

communication – demand for<br />

printed stamps is declining. Stamps are<br />

also facing competition from electronic<br />

franking solutions. This is compounded by<br />

the fact that stamp-collecting is no longer<br />

so popular as a hobby among young<br />

people. Sales of philatelic products thus<br />

Key figures – Philately<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 39 40<br />

Of which: non-philatelic products % 2 1<br />

Operating result<br />

Quantities<br />

CHF million 12 14<br />

New stamps Number 40 45<br />

Standing orders in Switzerland Number 52890 57450<br />

Standing orders abroad<br />

Employees<br />

Number 19970 22600<br />

Headcount<br />

Quality<br />

Full-time equivalents 125 123<br />

Customer satisfaction Index 84 84<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)


dropped from 9.2 million in 2005 to<br />

8 million at end-2006. Sales will stabilize<br />

at this high level in the next few years.<br />

In this situation, Philately will continue to<br />

focus on its core business – the sale of<br />

philatelic products. It aims to retain existing<br />

customers in Switzerland and gain<br />

new ones abroad with stamps characterized<br />

by innovation, quality and creativity<br />

and which convey an emotional message.<br />

Philately will build up a mail-order service<br />

as a new area of business. The business<br />

unit will benefit from the high value<br />

of the stamp, which can be transferred to<br />

the articles which are manufactured<br />

largely in Switzerland and are of excellent<br />

quality.<br />

Philately again generated a good operating<br />

result of twelve million francs. The<br />

decline of two million francs compared<br />

with 2005 was due to the change in the<br />

cost structure in the mail-order business<br />

area, which got off to a promising start<br />

with over 200 articles and revenues of 1.0<br />

million francs. Sales at the online shop 8<br />

went up from 4.1 to 7.2 million francs. 9<br />

Superior stamps<br />

In 2006, the anniversary stamps commemorating<br />

the centenaries of <strong>Post</strong>Bus, BLS and<br />

the Simplon Tunnel were all very popular.<br />

Philately launched a four-year series featuring<br />

international artists who will present<br />

their views of Switzerland on stamps. imitri<br />

the clown continued the series of<br />

“Prominent individuals in Switzerland designing<br />

stamps” with his letters juggler.<br />

The special stamp marking the new UN<br />

Human Rights Council, based in Geneva,<br />

was a spontaneous achievement accomplished<br />

in record time. The panorama<br />

stamp featuring the “Eiger-Mönch-Jungfrau”<br />

hung above the Parliament Building<br />

in Berne on a fabric banner for six weeks.<br />

Outlook<br />

In 2007 too, Philately will issue artistic<br />

and innovative stamps that recall current<br />

events. There are plans to greatly expand<br />

the range in the mail-order business.<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst | Philately 31<br />

8 www.post.ch/philashop<br />

9 The figures for Philately are set out in the segment report under<br />

“other”, see p. 108.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report


32 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | GHP and MailSource<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | GHP and MailSource<br />

Creating growth<br />

with post-related<br />

services.<br />

The two groups GHP and MailSource<br />

comprise around thirty subsidaries.<br />

GHP concentrates on dialogue market-<br />

ing and customer management, while<br />

MailSource handles in-house postal<br />

services plus scanning and archiving.<br />

They thus extend the postal value<br />

chain with upstream and downstream<br />

services. Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s strategy is to<br />

develop solutions that will compensate<br />

for declining volumes in its core<br />

letters and parcels fields, create<br />

growth and exploit synergies for its<br />

Swiss and international business.<br />

GHP – fit for the future with Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

The GHP group operates in the growing<br />

market for customer loyalty programmes<br />

and dialogue marketing. Whether at the<br />

point of sale, via fax, the Internet, telephone<br />

or by post – GHP enables all types<br />

of interaction between companies and<br />

their end customers. GHP is the market<br />

leader in Germany for health insurance<br />

cards.<br />

The purchase of around two-thirds of<br />

GHP’s shares in summer 2006 will enable<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> to globalize its business from a<br />

base in Germany, grow along the postal<br />

value chain and create synergies for a<br />

Swiss health card. It will also acquire new<br />

strategic options in terms of delivery to<br />

end customers and document management,<br />

which is important for both Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> International and Mail Source. GHP<br />

opens up new opportunities for Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> in an increasingly liberalized market.<br />

2006 was a year of change for GHP,<br />

which had been looking for a strategic<br />

partner since the management buyout at<br />

the end of 2005. The company hopes to<br />

continue stabilizing as a result of its association<br />

with Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in order to achieve<br />

strong growth again after the restructuring,<br />

especially in terms of outsourcing its<br />

entire dialogue and document management<br />

business processes.<br />

GHP’s total sales easily exceeded the figures<br />

of the previous year. Clear increases<br />

were posted particularly in the Cards<br />

and Mail segments. GHP’s good performance<br />

in 2006 was in line with the general<br />

trend in the dialogue marketing sector,<br />

although increased customer spending<br />

initially only offset the decline of previous<br />

years. Furthermore, the dialogue marketing<br />

companies felt the slump in the classic<br />

mail-order business, which had been a<br />

steady source of income for many years.<br />

Internally, restructuring and consolidation<br />

measures in all three business segments<br />

(Mail, Cards, <strong>Service</strong>s), characterized the<br />

business year. The focus on core business<br />

continued in the individual segments. In<br />

the Mail segment this means that, thanks<br />

to the variety of technology available, GHP<br />

can produce mailings in larger quantities,<br />

with a higher degree of customization and<br />

in a short time. The core competencies of<br />

the Cards segment include the production<br />

and personalization of credit, bank, chip,<br />

prepaid plus customer and club cards in a<br />

specially secure environment with a high<br />

level of service. Since 2006, the <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

segment has concentrated on multi-channel<br />

communication, document management,<br />

IT-based system solutions in dialogue<br />

marketing and support for customer loyalty<br />

programmes. The measures implemented<br />

enabled it to just break into the profit zone<br />

again.<br />

Outlook<br />

The gradual integration of GHP into Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Group will be continued in 2007,<br />

with strategic, sales and financial proc-<br />

Key figures – GHP and MailSource<br />

Result<br />

2006 2005<br />

Operating income CHF million 329 114<br />

Operating result<br />

Employees<br />

CHF million 11 5<br />

Headcount MailSource Full-time equivalents 2053 1062<br />

Headcount GHP1 Full-time equivalents 947 –<br />

1 The GHP Group was acquired in september 2006.<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)


esses being taken over by the Group and<br />

the services offered in the different markets<br />

being coordinated. With restructuring<br />

under way and the renewed focus on<br />

the market, there are plans to increase<br />

sales and raise the operating result (EBIT)<br />

group-wide.<br />

MailSource Group – on the way to<br />

becoming the global market leader<br />

The market is increasingly calling for services<br />

that can not only cover in-house mail<br />

but can also handle upstream and downstream<br />

tasks such as scanning, indexing<br />

and archiving. There is also a clear trend<br />

towards the international award of large<br />

transactions. Customers prefer to deal<br />

with a single partner worldwide. Mail-<br />

Source aims to be the European and global<br />

market leader in the field of in-house<br />

postal and related services.<br />

The MailSource Group pursues four strategic<br />

thrusts. It is expanding its service<br />

and technology competencies, and it is<br />

increasing its global geographic presence<br />

so as to offer services wherever its customers<br />

operate. It also aims to acquire<br />

additional shares in its existing markets<br />

and promote group-wide processes and<br />

structures (knowledge transfer and exchange<br />

of best practices) to ensure the<br />

integration and management of companies<br />

that have been newly acquired as<br />

part of its growth strategy. With these<br />

four strategic thrusts, the Group is aiming<br />

for double-digit growth with an industrystandard<br />

EBIT in the future as well.<br />

In 2006, the activities of the MailSource<br />

Group were characterized by organic<br />

growth at existing national companies<br />

(especially in the UK and Switzerland) and<br />

by acquisitions and the related expansion<br />

of its geographic presence to the USA<br />

and France. In January, MailSource took<br />

over Forrest Solutions in the USA with<br />

over 1.000 employees. In February it acquired<br />

oneReason in Switzerland, and in<br />

July, it established a new subsidiary in<br />

France and took over the contracts and<br />

staff of Euro <strong>Post</strong>al <strong>Service</strong>s.<br />

Sales growth at MailSource Group came<br />

to 79 percent in 2006. The threshold of<br />

200 million francs with an industry-standard<br />

EBIT was thus exceeded for the first<br />

time. Factoring out acquisitions, organic<br />

growth came to 25 percent with an industry-standard<br />

EBIT.<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| GHP and MailSource<br />

33<br />

Outlook<br />

Highlights of 2007 will include the renewal<br />

of major contracts in Italy, Switzerland<br />

and the UK. As part of the expansion<br />

of the Group’s geographic presence,<br />

market studies will be conducted for the<br />

eastern European and Asian markets. To<br />

increase both the geographic presence<br />

and technological competency, additional<br />

acquisitions and partnerships will be assessed<br />

on an ongoing basis.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report


34 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> 2006 | <strong>Service</strong> units<br />

<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> | <strong>Service</strong> units<br />

Efficiency: the hallmark<br />

of a strong Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s service units ensure<br />

that the business units can effectively<br />

satisfy their customers’ needs. The<br />

offering bears comparison with the<br />

industry standards.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Information Technology<br />

The Information Technology service unit<br />

generated operating income of 210<br />

million francs in 2006 with a staff of 629.<br />

In Switzerland it provides the basic<br />

infrastructure for IT and telecommunications<br />

for the parent company and the<br />

subsidiaries, develops company-wide solutions<br />

and ensures stable operation,<br />

maintenance and support. Information<br />

Technology provides standardized<br />

services. This means that economies of<br />

scale can be exploited more effectively<br />

and the price-performance ratio<br />

optimized. The ongoing development of<br />

the management system is based on<br />

EFQM standards. A benchmark analysis of<br />

four national IT providers has shown<br />

that the Information Technology unit is<br />

competitive in terms of prices and services.<br />

In 2006, Information Technology developed<br />

a price calculation tool for customer-specific<br />

prices for <strong>Post</strong>Logistics. This is<br />

an important success factor in terms of<br />

competing with other providers. Information<br />

Technology also launched its major<br />

“Telephony optimization” project for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, which envisages the introduction<br />

of IP telephony (merger of telephone<br />

and data networks) and a proprietary<br />

national corporate number (058<br />

number) for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> by the end of


2010. The focus here will be on costsavings<br />

as well as technological innovation.<br />

The Mobile Entry Platform (MEP) was also<br />

set up. It enables employees to access<br />

relevant data via this platform while on<br />

the move. The “Synchronization over the<br />

air” service, that allows Outlook data (emails,<br />

calendar, contacts) to be transferred<br />

to a P A or Smartphone, is already<br />

in use.<br />

A further strategically important project is<br />

EAI (Enterprise Application Integration).<br />

EAI supports the Information Technology<br />

unit and other units in coping more effectively<br />

with the enormous number of interfaces<br />

and thus improving data integrity.<br />

For instance, the <strong>Post</strong>Shop Online and the<br />

link between <strong>Post</strong>Finance’s yellowbill and<br />

the SAP systems have already been<br />

equipped with EAI. The REMA project<br />

also uses EAI.<br />

In 2006, Information Technology developed<br />

a number of enterprise services such<br />

as e-billing and order management which<br />

used SAP NetWeaver, thus laying the<br />

foundation on which to develop this platform<br />

for business process management.<br />

SAP certification of Information Technology<br />

as a customer centre of excellence<br />

was also renewed, thus further confirming<br />

the unit’s performance.<br />

Real Estate<br />

This service unit handles all the properties<br />

of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, regardless of whether they<br />

are owned or rented. It offers the units all<br />

the services needed to prepare and use<br />

premises. Approximately 1.300 owned<br />

and 1,800 rented buildings are managed,<br />

maintained and developed with a staff of<br />

around 170. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Real<br />

Estate generated operating income of 550<br />

million francs both within Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and<br />

on the market. Buildings no longer needed<br />

for operating purposes will be sold,<br />

new premises will be sought on the market<br />

or planned and built together with<br />

general contractors, as will remodellings,<br />

redevelopments and renovations. Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> remodels larger centres earmarked<br />

for a new purpose (Sihlpost Zurich,<br />

Schanzenpost Berne, Centre postale<br />

Lausanne) in cooperation with investors<br />

and, if necessary, sells them.<br />

The rapidly changing needs of the units<br />

are a major challenge for real estate management.<br />

Smaller properties in peripheral<br />

regions and mid-sized premises in urban<br />

areas (e.g. sorting locations) are being<br />

vacated, while large buildings such as the<br />

new letter centres (REMA) have to be<br />

built.<br />

For Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Real Estate these substantial<br />

changes are generating vacant buildings<br />

that have to be filled by letting them<br />

to third parties or putting them to a<br />

new use if they are no longer needed for<br />

operating purposes. At the moment,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Real Estate is planning and<br />

developing the former letter sorting centres<br />

in Lucerne and Zurich, which are<br />

located at attractive sites next to the station,<br />

for their future use as university institutes.<br />

When space in Swiss <strong>Post</strong> premises<br />

is vacated, the Real Estate specialists<br />

are called on to provide creative, flexible<br />

solutions. The new tenants often have<br />

other security and usage requirements<br />

than the post offices, whose operations<br />

are similar to those of banks.<br />

<strong>Service</strong> House<br />

As a service unit with around 2.800 employees<br />

ranging from all-rounders to<br />

qualified specialists, <strong>Service</strong> House <strong>Post</strong><br />

manages more than 3.000 properties and<br />

ensures that, in terms of building and<br />

technical installations, a total area of over<br />

Annual Report | <strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| <strong>Service</strong> units<br />

35<br />

2.8 million square metres is maintained,<br />

cleaned, secured and looked after with a<br />

full range of individual services. In 2006,<br />

<strong>Service</strong> House generated operating income<br />

of 124 million francs from in-house<br />

and external services and posted an operating<br />

result of 9 million francs.<br />

In 2006, <strong>Service</strong> House <strong>Post</strong> expanded its<br />

competitiveness as a provider of comprehensive<br />

facility management services.<br />

With a balanced level of proprietary services<br />

it ensures uniform and cost-optimized<br />

facility management. In the last three<br />

years, for instance, costs in infrastructurerelated<br />

building management have been<br />

greatly reduced.<br />

One quarter of the space that requires<br />

cleaning will be eliminated as part of the<br />

REMA project (reorganization of letter<br />

processing) in 2008. This will be replaced<br />

by the new REMA letter centres, which<br />

will be larger and will thus require new<br />

cleaning techniques and methods.<br />

The service unit guarantees the availability<br />

of building and technical installations in<br />

all Swiss <strong>Post</strong> buildings, round the clock<br />

and throughout Switzerland. Together<br />

with its main client, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Real Estate,<br />

<strong>Service</strong> House <strong>Post</strong> is a unique player<br />

in the market and can offer external customers<br />

attractive services which are largely<br />

developed in-house.


36 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Innovative 2006<br />

Innovative<br />

Even greater<br />

professionalism<br />

through innovation.<br />

“ If I pay the bill for my coffee<br />

machine at the post office,<br />

I have the receipt in black and<br />

white.”<br />

Renate Helber<br />

Housewife, Basel<br />

Deregulation of postal markets,<br />

changing customer behaviour<br />

and new technologies are all posing<br />

challenges for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. Conventional<br />

products such as letters and<br />

parcels are being replaced by electronic<br />

means of communication. The<br />

consequences are falling margins and<br />

lower earnings. On the other hand,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is benefiting from the<br />

opportunities that these same technologies<br />

offer. We use them to increase<br />

efficiency, optimize processes<br />

and develop innovative, customer<strong>oriented</strong><br />

services. In this way we<br />

strengthen our core business and<br />

grow with new post-related, electronic<br />

offers both in Switzerland and<br />

abroad.<br />

Innovations are a key element in our<br />

strategy 10 . They improve competitiveness<br />

in our core business and enable us to<br />

achieve profitable growth in new postrelated<br />

services. Corporate evelopment<br />

supports the innovation processes of the<br />

units, if so requested. Important tools in<br />

innovation management include <strong>Post</strong>idea,<br />

the ideas management system of Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>, and Compass, the knowledge and<br />

innovation platform. 11<br />

Strategic customer management<br />

Strategic Customer Management bundles<br />

knowledge and experience, existing offers<br />

and innovations into individual customer<br />

solutions on a company-wide basis. An<br />

understanding of the customer’s value<br />

chain is key to developing business mod-


els that benefit both parties. Combined<br />

with our strengths as a logistics service<br />

provider, this understanding enables us to<br />

be highly efficient and make optimum<br />

use of resources – from the idea through<br />

to concluding the sale.<br />

With sales of over one billion francs, Strategic<br />

Customer Management is responsible<br />

for over 30 large customers in<br />

the financial and insurance, retail, telecommunications<br />

and media and healthcare<br />

sectors as well as public administrations<br />

and around one hundred customers<br />

in the mail-order sector.<br />

The main project in 2006 was the acquisition<br />

of Swisscom’s Output Management<br />

by ocument<strong>Service</strong>s AG, a Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

subsidiary. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> took on all 58 employees<br />

as well as the existing infrastructure.<br />

ocument<strong>Service</strong>s AG, which processes<br />

over one hundred million letters for<br />

Swisscom each year, is thus expanding its<br />

leading position in the Swiss market as a<br />

specialist in customer communications.<br />

The success of our innovation strategy<br />

can be seen in the sales shares of newly<br />

introduced products (see the Figures<br />

Innovative table at the end of the chapter)<br />

and is also reflected in the recognition<br />

we receive each year.<br />

Awards<br />

In 2006 we received the following awards<br />

for innovation and good management:<br />

– Master of Swiss Web<br />

Best website in Switzerland:<br />

www.immosearch.ch (also the winner<br />

in the technology innovation category)<br />

is the real estate platform of Räber Information<br />

Management GmbH, which<br />

has been owned by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> since<br />

2004. It links searches for property to a<br />

map and is particularly easy to use.<br />

– Seal of quality for<br />

Webstamp (in the categories business<br />

efficiency and online marketing, see<br />

below) and irectpoint from <strong>Post</strong>Mail<br />

(in the online marketing category).<br />

–<br />

Esprix<br />

Swiss quality prize for business excellence<br />

for TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> AG (finalist<br />

2006) and <strong>Post</strong> Offices & Sales (winner<br />

in 2007)<br />

– Accenture award<br />

In a study of profitable growth among<br />

retail banks, conducted by the Accenture<br />

consulting group, <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

came out on top, together with<br />

Freiburger Kantonalbank and St Galler<br />

Kantonalbank.<br />

– Best Innovators<br />

The consulting company A. T. Kearny<br />

chooses the “Best Innovators” in Switzerland<br />

each year. A key factor in the<br />

evaluation is whether a culture of innovation<br />

prevails at a company and<br />

among its management. First place was<br />

shared by <strong>Post</strong>Finance and the logistics<br />

company Kühne + Nagel.<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Innovative<br />

“ The most convenient way<br />

to make payments for<br />

my business is via yellownet.”<br />

Peter Glaser<br />

Manager of repair service for coffee machines, Liestal<br />

37


38 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Innovative 2006<br />

Our most innovative projects<br />

WebStamp: create your own stamps<br />

online<br />

“Click – print – send” – it’s that easy for<br />

customers to design and print stamps<br />

online themselves. In November 2006, six<br />

months after WebStamp was launched, a<br />

customer produced the millionth digital<br />

stamp. With its proprietary product, Web-<br />

Stamp, <strong>Post</strong>Mail is right on the mark in<br />

terms of gauging current needs. Customers<br />

can create a personal stamp using a<br />

photo, and small-business customers can<br />

create their own company stamp. They<br />

can pay with their <strong>Post</strong>card or credit card,<br />

without any surcharge. WebStamp was<br />

developed from a software-based<br />

franking solution launched in 2004 for<br />

business customers. The digital stamp will<br />

undergo further development in 2007.<br />

In order to take greater account of the<br />

needs of small and mid-sized companies,<br />

letters to other countries and parcels<br />

mailed within Switzerland can also be<br />

franked online. Address data can be<br />

imported directly into the franking solution.<br />

A simple program can be used<br />

to optimize the pictures on the stamp.<br />

www.postmail.ch/WebStamp<br />

IncaMail:<br />

registered electronic letters<br />

Nowadays, most documents are created<br />

and mailed electronically. It is practical<br />

and saves money. However, to ensure that<br />

a letter is received by the right person, it<br />

must be printed out and sent by registered<br />

post. This is known as a media discontinuity.<br />

With IncaMail, <strong>Post</strong>Mail now<br />

documents the entire course of an electronic<br />

item. Using the Public Key Infrastructure<br />

(PKI) coding procedure, IncaMail<br />

meets all the requirements that a “regular”<br />

registered letter has to satisfy. The<br />

content of the message is not visible to<br />

anyone but the addressee, as it is coded.<br />

The sender signs the content, the transmission<br />

of the message is documented,<br />

and the recipient confirms receipt by signing<br />

before the e-mail is opened. This is<br />

sent to the sender and serves to prove<br />

that the item was mailed.<br />

As a requirement for IncaMail, the sender<br />

and the recipient must obtain a recognized<br />

electronic certificate for the signature<br />

and coding from <strong>Post</strong>Mail. The PKI<br />

solution with certificates was developed<br />

by the SwissSign AG subsidiary, which<br />

was authorized in 2006 to issue qualified<br />

electronic certificates that conform to the<br />

Federal Act on Electronic Signatures<br />

(ZertES). <strong>Post</strong>Mail has thus taken an important<br />

step forward in implementing its<br />

e-business strategy. It is now in a position<br />

to expand its offering in the field of secure<br />

signatures and coding of electronic<br />

data and documents.<br />

www.incamail.ch<br />

The term “Inca” stands for:<br />

I Integrity: the content remains unchanged;<br />

N Non-repudiability: dispatch and receipt cannot be<br />

contested;<br />

C Confidentiality: only the recipient can read the<br />

message;<br />

A Authenticity: the participants are identified.<br />

“ Paperless account<br />

management also benefits<br />

the environment.”<br />

Manuel Rohrer<br />

Product manager at <strong>Post</strong>Finance, Berne


“ Addressed bulk mailings are<br />

part of our core business.”<br />

Patrice Gard<br />

Head of Business Mail, <strong>Post</strong>Mail, Berne<br />

Digital printing:<br />

up-to-date everywhere<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail launched digital printing in 2006.<br />

This means that, even where great distances<br />

are involved, domestic and<br />

foreign newspapers reach their readers<br />

on the date of publication, in the original<br />

format and printed on newsprint.<br />

One of the most modern digital printing<br />

machines is located in Merenschwand<br />

in Canton Aargau. The central location<br />

means that newspapers can be rapidly<br />

delivered to a wider area. Since September<br />

2006, each issue of Switzerland’s<br />

French-language business newspaper<br />

“L’AGEFI” has been delivered to 300 subscribers<br />

in Ticino on the publication date.<br />

igital printing combines the latest digital<br />

printing technology with the core competencies<br />

of <strong>Post</strong>Mail: the largest distribution<br />

network in Switzerland along with knowhow<br />

and experience when it comes to the<br />

daily delivery of print media. igital printing<br />

is an efficient solution not only for the<br />

delivery of Swiss newspapers in remote<br />

regions but also for getting foreign newspapers<br />

to their readers on the date of<br />

publication. With the “offset look and<br />

feel” digital printing method, newspapers<br />

can now be printed which are every bit as<br />

good as newspapers produced using offset<br />

rotary printing: original paper, original<br />

format, best print quality, multiple colours<br />

As the unit prices remain constant, the<br />

process is therefore especially suitable for<br />

small print runs. It is also ideal for daily<br />

papers that want to make their current<br />

edition immediately available – no matter<br />

where in the world the readers are12 .<br />

www.postmail.ch<br />

Key figures – Innovative 2006 2005<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Mail Share of new products as a % 1 1.32 0.99<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Share of new products as a % 1 3.43 2.90<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance Share of new products as a % 1 4.40 2.88<br />

Logistics services Share of new products as a % 1 2.58 2.75<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus AG Share of new products as a % 1 0.00 0.00<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network Share of new products as a % 1 3.61 1.10<br />

1 Share of net sales from new products launched in the past four years in terms of net sales for the unit<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Innovative<br />

39<br />

The export module of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> GLS:<br />

mailing parcels is almost automated<br />

With the software developed by the Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> subsidiary GLS and scales manufacturer<br />

Mettler Toledo, mailing parcels<br />

abroad is almost an automated process.<br />

The program, which is installed in the<br />

company’s mailing line, imports the order<br />

information from the ERP system (enterprise<br />

resource planning), weighs the<br />

parcels, creates and prints all the different<br />

barcode labels, creates packing and dispatch<br />

lists, which are made available to the<br />

ERP system, and transmits all the parcel<br />

data to the GLS system before the parcels<br />

are physically mailed. Items being mailed<br />

to other countries in Europe can thus<br />

be sent just as quickly and transparently as<br />

domestic items. Customers can track the<br />

location of their parcel at all times.


40 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Innovative 2006<br />

In addition to efficient management, the<br />

online connection to Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s GLS system<br />

makes exporting parcels more reliable.<br />

ata exchange means that errors can be<br />

avoided. The parcel information transmitted<br />

to Swiss <strong>Post</strong> GLS, such as the postcode, is<br />

immediately checked for logical accuracy.<br />

Any numbers that appear in the wrong order<br />

or incomplete addresses can thus be<br />

corrected even before the parcel begins its<br />

journey.<br />

Because the parcel data are already in the<br />

GLS system, the export customs clearance<br />

process can be started before the parcels are<br />

physically cleared through customs in Basel.<br />

This saves time, so that parcels can be handed<br />

in later, and reduces the transport times<br />

– for instance to just one day for Germany,<br />

Austria and France.<br />

The new module has already been used<br />

successfully by KESO in Richterswil, the manufacturer<br />

of keys and security systems. For<br />

KESO there is no longer any difference<br />

between domestic and international parcels<br />

in terms of processing. Everything follows<br />

the same shipping procedure. The next joint<br />

customer projects with Mettler Toledo are<br />

already in the preparatory phase.<br />

www.swisspost-gls.ch<br />

Pick<strong>Post</strong>: delivering parcels to where<br />

customers are<br />

Pick<strong>Post</strong> enables customers – regardless of<br />

where they live – to collect their parcels<br />

wherever it is most practical for them: at a<br />

railway station, a filling station, on their way<br />

to work, during their lunch break or after<br />

work. <strong>Post</strong>Logistics is thus responding to the<br />

changing needs of people who go out to<br />

work and are therefore not at home during<br />

the day to take receipt of parcels. The solu-<br />

tion is simple: a customer who registers with<br />

Pick<strong>Post</strong> can have parcels sent to a Pick<strong>Post</strong><br />

collection point. As soon as a parcel arrives,<br />

the customer receives a message by SMS<br />

and/or e-mail. There are no additional costs<br />

for the sender or the recipient.<br />

Pick<strong>Post</strong> was launched back in 2003. The<br />

network underwent major expansion<br />

in 2006 and now has over 300 collection<br />

points. These include 44 SBB stations which,<br />

because the large number of commuters,<br />

are particularly popular locations.<br />

www.post.ch/pickpost<br />

Video consulting:<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance available on-screen<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance is breaking new ground in<br />

financial consulting. It is the first financial<br />

institution in Switzerland to offer its customers<br />

on-screen financial advice, bringing<br />

its financial expertise to bear on the<br />

large numbers of customers who visit<br />

post offices. This gives <strong>Post</strong>Finance a local<br />

presence and brings it even closer to its<br />

customers. Following a successful pilot<br />

launch between October 2005 and March<br />

2006 in Geneva and Montreux, the video<br />

consulting service will be introduced at<br />

several hundred post offices throughout<br />

Switzerland in the course of 2007 as part<br />

of the expansion of the <strong>Post</strong>Finance network.<br />

The technical infrastructure is integrated<br />

into a compact advisory module<br />

that is set up at the post offices. As soon<br />

as customers have activated the video<br />

consulting via the touch screen, they are<br />

connected with a financial advisor. The<br />

customer and advisor can see and hear<br />

each other thanks to a camera, microphone<br />

and telephone receiver; communication<br />

is thus easier and more personal. 13<br />

www.postfinance.ch


<strong>Post</strong>Logistics:<br />

a clever buyer for third parties<br />

The idea is beautifully simple: <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

bundles orders from several retailers<br />

and can thus purchase at preferential<br />

rates for wholesalers from the consumer<br />

goods group Procter & Gamble and position<br />

itself as the leading innovative logistics<br />

services provider in Switzerland.<br />

It goes without saying that this system<br />

only makes sense if <strong>Post</strong>Logistics does<br />

not siphon off a margin. Revenues are<br />

generated not on the resale but with the<br />

logistics. The affiliated retailers can also<br />

make use of a number of other services<br />

at the central warehouse in Muttenz to<br />

which P&G delivers all the merchandise:<br />

labelling goods, affixing price labels,<br />

bundling special offers, etc. <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

fulfils individual wishes right up to the<br />

point where the retailers only have to<br />

place the goods on their shelves. P&G<br />

can offer its customers better service.<br />

Although there is an additional interface<br />

between the manufacturer and the retailer,<br />

P&G still has full control of its<br />

brand policy. It is responsible for handling<br />

follow-up supplies and for maintaining<br />

inventories at the Muttenz warehouse.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics also supplies all the relevant<br />

data such as customer-specific sales and<br />

quantities, inventories and special-offer<br />

data. The solution, which was launched<br />

in April 2006, has paid off for all the<br />

partners involved. P&G is thus relieved of<br />

administrative and logistical tasks, the<br />

retailers benefit from higher margins and<br />

simpler order procedures, while <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

consolidates its position as the<br />

leading provider of innovative logistics<br />

services<br />

www.postlogistics.ch<br />

10 See also the “<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong>, Group” chapter, page 12.<br />

11 For more on ideas and knowledge management, see<br />

the “Prudent” chapter, page 42.<br />

12 See also the “<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong>, <strong>Post</strong>Mail” chapter, page 18.<br />

13 To read more about the strategy of <strong>Post</strong>Finance, see<br />

the “<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong>, financial services” chapter, page 20.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Innovative<br />

41


42 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Prudent 2006<br />

Prudent<br />

Genuine innovation<br />

that protects<br />

existing assets.<br />

Our employees and their knowledge,<br />

experience and expertise are the bedrock<br />

of our efficiency and innovative<br />

force. Our common values, convictions<br />

and behaviour, together with a<br />

strong brand, are the cornerstones of<br />

our success. In order to actively shape<br />

the future we must be able to finance<br />

investments from our own resources<br />

and generate a return on the invested<br />

capital that is appropriate to the level<br />

of risk. Prudent use of the resources<br />

we need to provide our services is of<br />

paramount importance. Taking care of<br />

and protecting existing assets calls<br />

for management systems that help us<br />

in this endeavour.<br />

Jobs<br />

The average headcount for the whole of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group increased by 1.105 fulltime<br />

equivalents in 2006. The trend of<br />

the past few years continued: the number<br />

of employees at the parent company de-<br />

“ Goods<br />

should be<br />

transported<br />

by rail.”<br />

Nadège Hirsch<br />

Student, Troinex<br />

creased while that for the Group as a<br />

whole increased. The increase within the<br />

Group is due primarily to acquisitions<br />

of subsidiaries. A comparison with the<br />

year 2000 shows how sharp the increase<br />

has been at the Swiss and international<br />

subsidiaries over the past few years: in<br />

2000 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> had 19 subsidiaries – it<br />

now has around 80 in Switzerland and<br />

abroad. The greatest increase occurred in<br />

autumn 2006 with the acquisition of a<br />

majority stake in the German-based GHP<br />

Group, which employs 947 full-time<br />

equivalents. In addition to outsourcings,<br />

declining mail volumes and optimized<br />

logistics processes contributed to the fall


in headcount at the parent company<br />

(1.707 full-time equivalents). This affected<br />

the <strong>Post</strong> Offices & Sales, <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

and <strong>Post</strong>Mail units in particular. At the<br />

same time we also created new jobs: for<br />

instance 136 at <strong>Post</strong>Finance and 27 at<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Information Technology.<br />

Investing in our employees<br />

Occupational training, further training<br />

and the development of successors are<br />

ways in which we can ensure that our<br />

employees have the necessary know-how<br />

and skills to strengthen our ability to perform<br />

and further develop our innovative<br />

force. The principles of leadership and<br />

cooperation determine how we interact<br />

with one another. ( 15)<br />

Occupational training<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> offers numerous young people<br />

a training position each year. ( 16, 17) It<br />

thus makes an important contribution<br />

towards ensuring sufficient numbers of<br />

“ We cannot trans-<br />

port everything<br />

by rail alone;<br />

we need combined<br />

solutions.”<br />

Christian Roduit<br />

Head of Transport,<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics,<br />

Lausanne<br />

qualified employees for Switzerland as a<br />

location for industry, supporting 14 occupations<br />

that are all recognized by the Federal<br />

Office for Training and Technology.<br />

Qualified trainers, mostly apprentice-supervisors,<br />

are in charge of the trainees.<br />

Specialized regional managers check the<br />

quality of on-the-job training on a regular<br />

basis. The number of trainees has doubled<br />

between 1998 and 2003. The overall<br />

number has remained constant since 2004<br />

but has increased for certain occupations.<br />

For retail specialists, for instance, we created<br />

100 new traineeships and will offer<br />

additional training places. Whereas there<br />

is currently a shortage of traineeships,<br />

in future there will be a shortage of trainees.<br />

We already expect to see a sharp<br />

decline in the number of school leavers in<br />

2008. It will thus be all the more important<br />

for us to instill enthusiasm in young<br />

people for the variety of occupations at<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> while offering them an opportunity<br />

to gain experience at other companies.<br />

One example is the exchange<br />

project, implemented for the first time in<br />

2006, which enabled Swiss <strong>Post</strong> retail<br />

specialists to gain experience at Migros.<br />

This gives them an opportunity to put<br />

their skills to the test in a different environment<br />

and to gain confidence in dealing<br />

with customers.<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Prudent<br />

43<br />

Further training<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> attaches great importance to<br />

progressive staff development. For this<br />

purpose it employs over 100 people as HR<br />

specialists, internal and external coaches,<br />

and trainers. Its topmost goal is to promote<br />

management, social, specialist and<br />

self-awareness skills. The central element is<br />

the Group-wide in-house range of further<br />

training opportunities. This includes seminars<br />

and workshops on change management,<br />

leadership, customer focus, coaching<br />

and networked thinking and action. In<br />

2006, around 250 one-day and severalday<br />

seminars and workshops, attended by<br />

some 3,000 employees and managers,


44 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Prudent 2006<br />

were conducted. As a company that works<br />

in three languages, we foster the linguistic<br />

skills of our employees in German, French<br />

and Italian. For instance, employees may<br />

combine a language course with work in<br />

another language region in Switzerland.<br />

We also offer courses in English and Spanish<br />

and support stays abroad. In 2006 the<br />

internal language-training unit conducted<br />

247 language courses. These courses,<br />

whether one-to-one, weekly or intensive,<br />

were attended by 692 employees. IT<br />

courses, management courses or training<br />

in working techniques and project management<br />

round out the in-house range of<br />

continuing education. The extent to which<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> supports internal or external<br />

basic and further training in terms of time<br />

and financial aid depends on the employee’s<br />

individual need for development and<br />

on the company’s need for qualified employees.<br />

We want to offer our management-level<br />

staff future-<strong>oriented</strong> development opportunities<br />

while also promoting an entrepreneurial<br />

and team-<strong>oriented</strong> corporate culture.<br />

The guidelines and specifications for<br />

management training have been defined<br />

for the Group as a whole. In 2006, as<br />

part of the management development<br />

programme, the 400 most senior managers<br />

at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> took a critical look at<br />

their own management styles, how they<br />

handle their own personal resources and<br />

those of their teams.<br />

Talented successors<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a strong competitor for the<br />

brightest young graduates on the market.<br />

We are usually able to choose between<br />

several highly qualified contenders when<br />

recruiting for vacant positions. We have a<br />

good reputation among university graduates<br />

who value a socially responsible employer<br />

as well as a good salary.<br />

At Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, we offer graduates the<br />

opportunity to take the first steps in their<br />

career and to build up skills in marketing,<br />

communication, logistics, corporate<br />

development, finance and controlling, IT<br />

and human resources.<br />

In 2006, 40 students and graduates completed<br />

an internship at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. An<br />

internship usually lasts between three<br />

and nine months, offers the intern a<br />

chance to become actively involved in<br />

projects and can be started as of the fifth<br />

semester of study. Last year we had 22<br />

interns. They gained experienced in various<br />

units during a period of 18 months<br />

and were involved in the development<br />

and execution of strategic projects.<br />

We also provide support for doctoral and<br />

other university-level dissertations that<br />

deal with the topic of postal organizations<br />

and business.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> uses a mentor programme to<br />

prepare talented young successors for<br />

taking on greater responsibility. An expe-<br />

“ The know-how of the<br />

employees plays an important<br />

role in competing to<br />

provide the best solution.”<br />

Urs Erzinger<br />

employee in parcel centre Frauenfeld, Logistics specialist trainee, <strong>Post</strong>Logistics,<br />

Frauenfeld<br />

rienced manager introduces the potential<br />

successor to Swiss <strong>Post</strong> business over a<br />

period of twelve months. In this way<br />

young employees can build up a network<br />

of contacts and participate in a multifaceted<br />

transfer of knowledge. uring<br />

the year under review, two women and<br />

four men took part in the programme.<br />

Performance awareness on<br />

the increase<br />

We are committed to a performance<strong>oriented</strong><br />

and partnership-based corporate<br />

culture. This is why we need motivated<br />

employees. It is also the reason why dedication<br />

and motivation were measured<br />

for the first time in 2006 in our annual<br />

employee survey. ( 18) The level of employee<br />

satisfaction measured in the past<br />

did not say much about their commitment<br />

and zeal. At 70 out of a total of<br />

100 points, the value for our employees’<br />

motivation and dedication is high.<br />

Two-thirds of our staff participated in the<br />

employee survey – the highest number<br />

ever. The level of satisfaction was 67 out<br />

of 100 points, in line with the previous<br />

year. The employees rated their salary and<br />

line managers positively, while their assessments<br />

of workload and development<br />

opportunities and of cooperation between<br />

the units were more critical. To<br />

improve the last point, the programmes<br />

for management training were stepped<br />

up.


The survey results confirm that employees<br />

take an interest in the company’s development<br />

and want to contribute to its<br />

success. With these values Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is<br />

again one of the leaders in a comparison<br />

with other companies.<br />

The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> brand<br />

The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> brand is one of the best<br />

known in Switzerland. It is perceived as<br />

distinctly friendly and trustworthy and<br />

stands for our vision, which can be summarized<br />

in one sentence: “Swiss <strong>Post</strong> –<br />

the backbone of the basic service – generates<br />

value and acts in a socially<br />

responsible manner.” It thus expresses<br />

our core values: credible, entrepreneurial<br />

and cooperative. We nurture and develop<br />

the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> brand with great care as<br />

one of our most important and valuable<br />

assets.<br />

Thanks to systematic brand management<br />

we were also able to steadily increase the<br />

monetary value of our brand in the past<br />

few years. The value of all postal brands<br />

has risen by an additional twelve percent<br />

to over half a billion francs compared with<br />

2005. The “Swiss <strong>Post</strong>” core brand accounts<br />

for around 70 percent of this figure,<br />

while the four flagship brands <strong>Post</strong>Finance,<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus, <strong>Post</strong>Logistics and <strong>Post</strong>Mail<br />

contribute around 30 percent. The strong<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> brand enables the company,<br />

with its flagship brands and the innovative<br />

force and dynamism they symbolize, to<br />

stand out from its competitors. At the<br />

same time, the closeness of the flagship<br />

brands to the core brand shows that Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>’s future is as a single company.<br />

Value orientation among<br />

management<br />

One of the key goals of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> management<br />

is to increase the company value.<br />

This will give us the necessary scope<br />

to implement our vision of an efficient<br />

and socially responsible Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

Value-<strong>oriented</strong> management ensures that<br />

the invested capital is earned back and<br />

that we generate a rate of return that at<br />

least covers the capital costs. Moreover,<br />

our entrepreneurial measures are assessed<br />

in terms of their contribution to the company’s<br />

value. This applies to the organization<br />

of procurement processes as well<br />

as to the planning of procedures or the<br />

establishment of distribution strategies.<br />

Boosting efficiency and performance are<br />

thus long-term tasks of good business<br />

management.<br />

The contribution to the company’s value is<br />

measured in terms of value added (VA).<br />

VA is an absolute figure (millions of francs)<br />

and indicates how much value added the<br />

company as a whole or a specific unit<br />

generates. 14 Value added is created if the<br />

operating result, adjusted for taxes, exceeds<br />

the interest levied on the invested<br />

capital. Besides the income statement<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Prudent<br />

45<br />

(operating result), this method takes both<br />

risks (capital costs) and capital invested<br />

(net invested capital) into account.<br />

The value added for the entire company is<br />

included as a key figure in the calculation<br />

of the variable performance component<br />

of management remuneration. Management<br />

is thus motivated to think and act<br />

systematically in accordance with genuine,<br />

long-term value generation.<br />

Resource and energy efficiency<br />

In view of the high energy and commodity<br />

prices and the future CO2 tax, prudent<br />

use of resources, particularly energy, is a<br />

key success factor for the company’s profitable<br />

development.<br />

In 2006 we were able to reduce consumption<br />

of heat, fuel and electricity by<br />

6.3 percent at the end-use energy level<br />

and by 8.1 percent at the primary energy<br />

level compared with 2000. At the same<br />

time, we increased the share of renewable<br />

energies in our total energy consumption<br />

to 7.9 and 8.9 percent respectively.<br />

Our environmental strategy ( 19) is<br />

based on four main thrusts: reducing<br />

costs, minimizing risk, creating market<br />

opportunities and consolidating an<br />

ecological corporate culture, which also<br />

improves our opportunities on the labour<br />

market.<br />

“ Competition for the best<br />

people will be even fiercer<br />

in future.”<br />

Yves-André Jeandupeux<br />

Head of Human Resources, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne


46 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Prudent 2006<br />

Key figures – Prudent 2006 2005<br />

Employees (Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group) Full-time equivalents 42178 41073<br />

Employees (Swiss <strong>Post</strong>) Full-time equivalents 35326 37033<br />

Trainees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group in Switzerland Persons 1429 1465<br />

New trainees Persons 566 512<br />

Total departure rate at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> As a % of<br />

average headcount 10.9 8.3<br />

Fluctuation rate (voluntary departures)<br />

at Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

As a % of<br />

average headcount 3.5 3.6<br />

Employee satisfaction Index 67 67<br />

Motivation/willingness to perform Index 70 –<br />

Monetary brand value of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CHF million 535 479<br />

2005 2004<br />

Energy consumption Primary energy total year1 4716832 4684751<br />

Of which: electricity Primary energy total year1 2001319 2081949<br />

Of which: heat Primary energy total year1 597880 517211<br />

Of which: fuel Primary energy total year1 2117632 2085591<br />

Of which: energy from renewable sources % 8.9 9.2<br />

Paper Millions of A4 sheets 108.2 91.9<br />

1 Primary energy consumption is the consumption of non-renewable energy resources such as oil, gas, coal or uranium. In contrast to final energy,<br />

which considers only the amount of energy needed for use, energy resources include all upstream levels of energy provision.<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)<br />

Each year we conduct a comprehensive<br />

eco-audit ( 20). On the basis of this<br />

analysis we draw the the necessary environmental<br />

conclusions and set our objectives.<br />

The focus is on energy consumption<br />

– in the transport of goods and passengers,<br />

operation of buildings and plant and<br />

employee commuting. Two other key<br />

aspects are water and paper consumption.<br />

Our environmental objectives ( 11) are<br />

based primarily on the requirements<br />

of “Swiss Energy” regarding energy efficiency<br />

and Switzerland’s obligations<br />

under the Kyoto protocol regarding CO2<br />

reduction. ( 12) In the energy field<br />

we pursue two main thrusts: firstly, increasing<br />

energy efficiency and secondly<br />

increasing the share of renewable energies.<br />

Heat<br />

Since 2000 we have reduced our heat<br />

requirements by 13.9 percent at the enduse<br />

energy level and by 14.7 percent at<br />

the primary energy level. uring the<br />

same period we have increased the share<br />

of energy from renewable sources from<br />

7.5 percent to 17.1 percent. We have<br />

thus been able to maintain our heating<br />

costs at the same level despite rising<br />

prices.<br />

In terms of heat, implementation of the<br />

Minergy standard is the most important<br />

measure for energy efficiency. The<br />

construction method alone can reduce<br />

energy consumption by more than half<br />

throughout the building’s entire useful<br />

life. New builds, renovations and refurbishments<br />

such as the parcel centres<br />

already set up in aillens, Frauenfeld and<br />

Härkingen and the new letter centres are<br />

completed to this standard.<br />

If a building has been built to be energyefficient<br />

it must be operated accordingly.<br />

We have concluded energy-savings contracts<br />

with a system of bonuses and surcharges<br />

with external specialists for the<br />

eleven most energy-intensive properties.<br />

They guarantee a reduction in consumption<br />

of 15 percent, which is to be realized<br />

through optimizing the company’s building<br />

installations. The best example is the


post office building in Lausanne, where<br />

heat consumption was reduced by<br />

over 30 percent, electricity consumption<br />

by more than 15 percent and water<br />

consumption by 20 percent.<br />

As an additional measure when all the<br />

potential efficiencies have been exhausted<br />

in the field of heat, as much renewable<br />

energy as possible is used to cover<br />

the remaining energy requirements. In<br />

this way we can protect finite resources<br />

and reduce the impact on the climate. 15<br />

Fuel<br />

We have reduced fuel consumption for<br />

passenger and goods transport (parent<br />

company, including third-party transport)<br />

by 2.5 percent at the end-use energy level<br />

and by 2.3 percent at the primary energy<br />

level since 2000. The slight reduction in<br />

consumption was too little to offset the<br />

rising fuel prices.<br />

Optimum transport planning takes top<br />

priority in reducing fuel consumption 16 .<br />

As the type of vehicle has a long-term<br />

effect on our fuel consumption, we consider<br />

both economic and ecological aspects<br />

when sourcing our vehicle fleet.<br />

Economic viability is assessed on the basis<br />

of all the features included in the purchase<br />

price, and the evaluation of environmental<br />

compatibility is based on environmental<br />

impact (energy label). As a<br />

third measure, we train our drivers to<br />

adopt an ecological driving style (Eco-<br />

Style, Eco- rive). However, it is difficult to<br />

reconcile the requirements of local distribution,<br />

i.e. the frequent change between<br />

accelerating and braking, with an energyefficient<br />

driving style. Here we are looking<br />

for new technological solutions (e.g. electric<br />

or gas-powered vehicles).<br />

Finally, we also want to contribute to protecting<br />

the environment with renewable<br />

or low-CO2-emission fuels 17 : For instance,<br />

at three of our filling stations, drivers can<br />

use Benzin5 (E5 fuel, addition of 5 percent<br />

ethanol), and in Bienne we operate<br />

our own natural gas filling station.<br />

Electricity<br />

Since 2000 we have reduced our electricity<br />

consumption by 9.9 percent at the<br />

end-use energy level and by 11.7 percent<br />

at the primary energy level. At the same<br />

time we have purchased certified renewable<br />

electricity that accounts for one percent<br />

of total consumption.<br />

For electricity too, the efficient use of this<br />

highest-quality and most expensive form<br />

of energy takes top priority. As with heat,<br />

the most important tool in the building<br />

field (ventilation, air conditioning) is energy-saving<br />

contracts with external specialists.<br />

In offices, the networks, computers and<br />

printers use a lot of energy. There is also<br />

considerable potential for increasing<br />

efficiency. In 2003, over 17,000 printers,<br />

fax machines and copiers were in use<br />

throughout Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. As part of the<br />

Print Output Optimization ( OPO)<br />

project, the number of pieces of equipment<br />

was reduced to 5,500 and the<br />

number of models cut to six. OPO resulted<br />

not only in better utilization and<br />

more efficient management but also<br />

in reduced energy consumption. Our new<br />

printers heat up quickly. They can then<br />

be put on standby mode sooner, which<br />

saves energy.<br />

Today, to enable updates to be installed,<br />

computers must not be switched off over<br />

night. The latest PCs are, however, put<br />

into “sleep” mode by the network in the<br />

evening and activated only to update<br />

software. Implementation is planned for<br />

2007.<br />

In addition to efficient use of electricity,<br />

renewability also plays an important role.<br />

Since 1997, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has purchased<br />

600,000 kilowatt hours of electricity from<br />

the Mont-Crosin wind power plant in the<br />

Bernese Jura and is one of its biggest<br />

customers. Since 2005, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has<br />

purchased 1.1 million kilowatt hours of<br />

green electricity of “nature made star”<br />

quality. This quality meets the strictest<br />

international ecological criteria at the<br />

local level. The electricity is generated by<br />

Rätia Energie at drinking water, wind<br />

power and biomass power plants. With<br />

these projects Swiss <strong>Post</strong> meets the objectives<br />

of “Swiss Energy” in the field of<br />

renewable energies.<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Prudent<br />

47<br />

Paper<br />

The environmental impact of paper consumption<br />

is minor, compared with the<br />

other environmental impacts at Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

(0.3 percent of total impact). By 2010 we<br />

want to stabilize consumption at the<br />

2000 level. By 2005, consumption had<br />

risen by 15 percent to over 108 million<br />

sheets of A4 paper per year. This corresponds<br />

to 2,635 sheets per employee.<br />

As the users have a crucial impact on<br />

paper consumption, we are stepping up<br />

our training efforts. The goal is to increase<br />

the use of printing on both sides<br />

of the sheet or of printing several pages<br />

on one sheet. In addition, the introduction<br />

of Piazza (SAP Enterprise Portal) in<br />

HR administration will mean that more<br />

and more processes can be conducted<br />

without using paper. There is also considerable<br />

potential for saving paper in the<br />

field of electronic salary statements,<br />

which are available to employees but are<br />

not yet widely used. Extrapolated to the<br />

company as a whole, this would save<br />

over 500,000 sheets per year in theory.<br />

When we introduce digital employee dossiers<br />

(electronic dossiers) we will also be<br />

taking a further step towards paperless<br />

HR administration.<br />

Effective management systems<br />

Effective and lean management systems<br />

are of key strategic importance in a rapidly<br />

changing environment. They are a<br />

crucial resource for our success. The more<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is able to design these systems


48 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Prudent<br />

2006<br />

efficiently and with its goals in mind, the<br />

more competitive we will be. Risk and<br />

security management enable us to deal<br />

proactively with threats; quality and envi-<br />

ronmental management set standards;<br />

and knowledge and ideas management<br />

makes use of the potential for further<br />

development of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

Risk management<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> perceives efficient and forwardlooking<br />

risk management ( 21) as an<br />

important and value-adding management<br />

task. Risk management is one of the core<br />

functions of entrepreneurial activity and a<br />

key element of our success. The goal is<br />

not to avoid all risks but to create room<br />

for manoeuvre that enables us to enter<br />

into risks in full knowledge of their implications<br />

and overall context. ealing with<br />

risks in a controlled manner is intended to<br />

help us use existing opportunities systematically<br />

and to enhance the company’s<br />

success. Risk management supports the<br />

achievement of our business goals by creating<br />

transparency about the risk situation<br />

(as the basis for strategic and operational<br />

decisions), by identifying possible threats<br />

to our assets, earnings and financial situation,<br />

by prioritizing the risks and need<br />

for action and by taking measures to limit<br />

risks to an acceptable level 18<br />

Knowledge management<br />

Since 2002, knowledge management at<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has been advanced steadily by<br />

the Corporate evelopment unit. The<br />

goal is to connect and make accessible<br />

the vast body of knowledge and experience<br />

that exists in a company like Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> with its 55,000 employees.<br />

A knowledge, information and networking<br />

hub has been built up systematically<br />

on the intranet under the name Compass.<br />

The event platform contains reports<br />

on events and participant lists; employees<br />

can input their experiences on the<br />

project platform; employees can find<br />

colleagues with the same or similar tasks<br />

and interests in the “communities of<br />

practice”; the <strong>Service</strong>s Purchasing support<br />

unit helps staff to evaluate offers<br />

from external providers and to conclude<br />

agreements, and all papers or theses<br />

written by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees about<br />

their company are listed on the “diploma”<br />

platform. At the end of 2006, 108<br />

communities were active and over 40<br />

theses had been filed. Finally, the “yellow<br />

pages” are a company-wide directory in<br />

which employees can list their skills and<br />

experience and draw attention to their<br />

particular strengths.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>orama is the series of events at which<br />

qualified internal and external speakers<br />

give brief presentations on current issues<br />

relating to Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. Around six events<br />

take place each year outside working<br />

hours; they are attended by an average of<br />

70 to 120 employees.<br />

Ideas management<br />

“<strong>Post</strong>idea” is Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s modern and<br />

efficient ideas management system. It<br />

offers all employees the opportunity to<br />

become actively involved in the company’s<br />

development. Ideas management<br />

makes a significant contribution to closing<br />

the gap between planned improvements<br />

and latent performance reserves in<br />

the company. <strong>Post</strong>idea is a management<br />

tool that has a positive effect on the company’s<br />

processes, results and culture.<br />

In October 2005 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> won the Recognition<br />

Prize of the University of Berne<br />

for its ideas management. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> puts<br />

its trust in the creativity of its employees<br />

and knows that success comes from<br />

people with ideas. Good ideas are the<br />

capital of the future. At the end of 2006,<br />

the ten thousandth idea since the launch<br />

of <strong>Post</strong>idea was submitted. Of nearly<br />

5000 ideas submitted in 2006, 20 percent<br />

have been implemented and over two<br />

million francs saved. 19


Quality management<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> aims for quality. Each unit<br />

knows that customer needs can be satisfied<br />

only with products and services that<br />

meet the highest requirements. A large<br />

number of units are geared to the comprehensive<br />

excellence model of the EFQM<br />

(European Foundation for Quality Management),<br />

which includes quality of management,<br />

processes and results.<br />

One example of approach is the Passenger<br />

Transport business area, which is facing<br />

growing competitive and price pressures<br />

from customers (cantons and the<br />

Confederation). <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland AG<br />

uses the EFQM model in implementing its<br />

strategy. It seeks not only to maintain a<br />

high quality of operations but also to<br />

continuously improve all of the company’s<br />

activities. The results are analysed and the<br />

company’s processes optimized. The aim<br />

is for employees, customers, the owner<br />

and other stakeholders of <strong>Post</strong>Bus to<br />

benefit from the high service quality.<br />

Environmental management<br />

The environmental management system<br />

( 20) serves to reconcile ecological and<br />

economic objectives within the framework<br />

of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental policy<br />

( 22). It defines the processes, objectives<br />

and measures, monitors attainment of<br />

goals and underpins reporting.<br />

We continuously adapt the environmental<br />

management system to operating conditions.<br />

As Swiss <strong>Post</strong> comprises a growing<br />

number of subsidiaries, data input was<br />

expanded from the parent company<br />

to the entire Group in 2006. We included<br />

the environmental impact of employee<br />

commutes for the first time. For the future,<br />

data input will need to be optimized<br />

further – especially in the fields of transport,<br />

where a growing number of external<br />

service providers work on behalf of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. Owing to the heating periods<br />

used for the data, the environmental figures<br />

currently lag one year behind the<br />

business figures. This will be adjusted in<br />

2007.<br />

Security management<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> takes appropriate security<br />

measures to make a significant contribution<br />

to generating credibility and trust.<br />

The goals of our security management<br />

system ( 23) are to protect the health<br />

and lives of our customers, partners and<br />

employees, preserve our tangible and<br />

intangible assets, the goods, data and<br />

information entrusted to us, and to safeguard<br />

the functionality and operational<br />

continuity of our company. We also take<br />

appropriate measures to ensure rapid,<br />

targeted intervention in the event of malfunctions<br />

or incidents. Security is an integral<br />

component of our corporate culture.<br />

We systematically meet the statutory<br />

security requirements and empower our<br />

employees and their line managers to<br />

make an active contribution towards promoting<br />

security in their working environment.<br />

As part of our security management programme<br />

and against the backdrop<br />

of avian flu and the related risk of a pandemic,<br />

we developed a comprehensive<br />

pandemic plan in 2006. The key business<br />

processes were identified and then assessed<br />

in terms of the possible impact of<br />

a pandemic, and the contingency plans<br />

developed by the units and subsidiaries<br />

were updated accordingly. Possible protective<br />

measures were evaluated for the<br />

employees, and the necessary precautions<br />

taken. Similar measures were taken to<br />

provide for the danger of earthquakes<br />

and other natural disasters. Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

aims to continue providing its basic service<br />

even in the face of any such emergency.<br />

Annual Report | Prudent<br />

14 See also the “<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong>, Group” chapter, page 12.<br />

15 See also the “Considerate” chapter, page 50.<br />

16 See also the “Considerate” chapter, page 50.<br />

17 See also the “Considerate” chapter, page 50.<br />

18 The risk situation at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in 2006 is described in the “Corporate<br />

governance” chapter, page 73.<br />

19 See also the “Innovative” chapter, page 36.<br />

49<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

11) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental objectives<br />

12) Climate change and political initiatives<br />

15) Principles of leadership and cooperation<br />

16) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s guideline on occupational training<br />

17) Employment conditions for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> trainees<br />

18) Being satisfied is not necessarily the same as<br />

being motivated<br />

19) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental strategy<br />

20) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental management system<br />

21) Risk policy<br />

22) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental policy<br />

23) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s security policy<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report


50 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Considerate 2006<br />

Considerate<br />

Keeping an eye<br />

on existing infrastructure<br />

while<br />

undergoing change.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> endeavours to avoid placing<br />

unnecessary burdens on its employees,<br />

society and the environment.<br />

We seek solutions that also help increase<br />

the company’s value. We realize<br />

that this is not always possible.<br />

However, it is our obligation to minimize<br />

these burdens as much as we<br />

can – not least because we are convinced<br />

that this is ultimately in our<br />

own interest as well. Considerate and<br />

respectful handling of existing infrastructure<br />

and resources guides our<br />

action when change occurs, and is the<br />

cornerstone of successful partnership<br />

– making it a core value of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

Consideration for employees<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is undergoing change. To remain<br />

competitive, it must fall into line with<br />

the rules of the market, provide economically<br />

viable services and, if necessary, reorganize<br />

business lines. However, we do<br />

everything we can to implement job-securing<br />

measures and to avoid dismissals. For<br />

the employees concerned, we first look for<br />

“ I’ve worked<br />

all my life<br />

at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.”<br />

Bernhard Riedo<br />

Retired postal carrier,<br />

üdingen


a new job within the company, support<br />

them by offering opportunities for additional<br />

qualifications, advise them in our<br />

own job centre and assist those who want<br />

to take up self-employment. Between<br />

2002 (when the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC came into<br />

force) and 2006 we negotiated 18 redundancy<br />

schemes with the trade unions for<br />

the Group as a whole. The job centre offers<br />

employees an opportunity to assess<br />

their situation, career advice and seminars<br />

on topics such as marketability, dealing<br />

with change, career planning and applications.<br />

( 24) It attempts to fill vacant positions<br />

with suitable candidates. In 2006, the<br />

nine job centre advisors conducted 99<br />

seminars with 1497 participants and 1362<br />

individual advisory discussions.<br />

In recent years, the necessary restructuring<br />

and reorganization was carried out<br />

while taking the employees’ concerns<br />

fully into account. ismissals for businessrelated<br />

reasons were the exception: there<br />

were 68 such cases in 2006 (2005: 161).<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> vigorously promotes the marketability<br />

of its employees with a monopoly<br />

training scheme (e.g. former uni-<br />

formed postal employees). Vali<strong>Post</strong>e is a<br />

programme developed in cooperation<br />

with the Federal Office for Occupational<br />

Training and Technology and aimed at<br />

improving professional mobility. Building<br />

on their original training and supplemented<br />

with specific further courses, employees<br />

can acquire a Swiss federal proficiency<br />

certificate as a logistics assistant. We<br />

anticipate that 1,300 employees will have<br />

taken part in the Vali<strong>Post</strong>e scheme by<br />

2008.<br />

Occupational health promotion and<br />

absence management<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> engages in active occupational<br />

health promotion. We want to reduce<br />

illness- and accident-related absences,<br />

improve the performance capacity and<br />

well-being of our employees and sensitize<br />

them to the topic of health through special<br />

campaigns. In order to achieve these<br />

goals, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> launched the “Fit” programme<br />

in 2002, which comprises health<br />

promotion and workplace safety. In 2006,<br />

the number of absences due to illness<br />

or accidents declined by 0.5 to 11.5 days<br />

per employee (parent company). The<br />

“Fit” programme also enhances the com-<br />

Annual Report | Considerate<br />

51<br />

“ The decline in<br />

letter volume is<br />

forcing us to<br />

reduce the number<br />

of jobs.”<br />

Thomas Baur<br />

Head of elivery, <strong>Post</strong>Mail,<br />

Berne


52 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Considerate 2006<br />

“ I don’t know if I’ll be working<br />

at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in future.”<br />

Andrea Rutschmann<br />

Administrative assistant, letters centre <strong>Post</strong>Mail, Aarau<br />

petence of our line managers. Using management<br />

methods such as “propräsenz”<br />

or “BGFplus” they learn how to deal with<br />

absentee employees. “Fit” includes prevention<br />

programmes such as the test<br />

package entitled “Balanced mobility<br />

and nutrition”. Other measures include<br />

fit@work meals in the staff canteens,<br />

cardio-vascular checkups, ergonomically<br />

designed workstations, and seminars<br />

aimed at helping people give up smoking.<br />

All trainees receive a bonus paid into their<br />

account if they do not smoke during their<br />

traineeship. Around 50 part-time health<br />

coordinators work throughout the Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Group. In addition to “Fit”, employees<br />

and line managers can make use of<br />

other services: these include training sessions<br />

and guidelines on addiction prevention,<br />

sexual harassment and bullying or<br />

seminars on the topic of “Stress at the<br />

workplace”. As part of its commitment to<br />

running as a sport, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> financed<br />

2,223 free starts in order to motivate employees<br />

to take part in amateur runs 20 .<br />

Workplace safety and health<br />

protection<br />

In 2002 there were 3,000 occupational<br />

accidents and 7,500 non-occupational<br />

accidents. The costs amounted to 102<br />

million francs. Every day, an average of<br />

600 employees did not show up for work<br />

owing to accidents. These costs became<br />

a competitive factor in the deregulated<br />

market. We therefore want to increase<br />

safety at work Group-wide with the “Fit”<br />

programme.<br />

Accidents are just the tip of the iceberg.<br />

In statistical terms, there are one fatal<br />

accident, 30 accidents involving serious<br />

injuries and 300 accidents causing minor<br />

injuries for every 30,000 unsafe actions.<br />

Successful accident prevention therefore<br />

begins at the base of the accident pyramid,<br />

i.e. with measures to reduce unsafe<br />

actions. The “Fit” programme aims at<br />

reducing the number of occupational<br />

accidents by 50 percent and of non-occupational<br />

accidents by 30 percent in the<br />

medium term. As with health promotion,<br />

safety at work efforts began by reinforcing<br />

the management responsibility of line<br />

managers. The Corporate Security unit set<br />

up a work safety and health protection<br />

management system and supported the<br />

units in eliminating hazards and in designing<br />

ergonomic working environments.<br />

Employees were involved at team<br />

meetings and information events as well<br />

as in campaigns.<br />

The project is having an impact; the<br />

number of accidents has dropped from<br />

6.9 occupational accidents per 100<br />

FTEs to 6.1, corresponding to an improvement<br />

of 10 percent. The prevention work<br />

is paying off in financial terms, and the<br />

programme is having a demonstrable<br />

leverage effect. Building up a sustainable<br />

safety culture and exploiting the considerable<br />

potential that is still available will<br />

remain a key task for us.<br />

Overall environmental impact will<br />

continue to decline<br />

ocumenting the overall environmental<br />

impact of Swss <strong>Post</strong> is handled by the<br />

environmental management system<br />

( 20) and supported by eco-audit analyses.<br />

All operational activities for all products<br />

and services of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, ranging<br />

from procurement of raw materials<br />

through operations to disposal, are recorded.<br />

This includes: passenger transport<br />

(<strong>Post</strong>bus service), goods transport (letters<br />

and parcels), operating energy (electricity<br />

and heat), disposables (paper, water,<br />

waste), and employee transport (commuting).<br />

From this comprehensive viewpoint, the<br />

overall environmental impact has fallen by


15 percent compared with the reference<br />

year 2000 ( 11), and compared with<br />

1998 the reduction is even 22 percent.<br />

This impressively demonstrates that our<br />

environmental strategy ( 19) is effective<br />

and that our efforts to implement our<br />

environmental policy ( 22) are paying off.<br />

Somewhat more than half of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s<br />

entire environmental impact is caused by<br />

the transport of passengers and goods by<br />

road and by transport of goods by rail.<br />

Two-thirds of the environmental impact<br />

of transports are generated by <strong>Post</strong>Bus<br />

AG. However, public transport on the<br />

roads supports substitution of individual<br />

transport in the overall Swiss traffic system.<br />

A single <strong>Post</strong>bus carrying 40 passengers<br />

replaces up to 40 cars.<br />

Goods transports<br />

The climatic impact of rail-based goods<br />

transport declined by 24 percent compared<br />

with 2000, while that of roadbased<br />

transport increased by 3 percent.<br />

Of the overall transport service in 2005<br />

amounting to 65.9 million kilometres,<br />

road-based transport accounted for 62<br />

percent (parent company, including transports<br />

carried out by third-party companies)<br />

and rail-based transport accounted<br />

for 38 percent. Maximum utilization of<br />

the nationwide service came to 80 percent,<br />

while average utilization was 59<br />

percent. espite an increase in roadbased<br />

transport, we succeeded in reducing<br />

the environmental impact of goods<br />

transports by one percent 21 .<br />

Goods transports are subject to considerable<br />

financial and time-based pressure. In<br />

recent years this has resulted in a shift of<br />

goods from rail to road-based transport.<br />

Thanks to the ideal distribution of transports<br />

between roads and rail (modal<br />

split), intelligent transport planning, fleet<br />

management that takes environmental<br />

aspects into account and use of low-emission<br />

vehicles, we endeavour to make our<br />

transport services as environmentally<br />

friendly as possible. Of course, this is always<br />

subject to the cost pressure dictated<br />

by competition.<br />

A number of different transport management<br />

systems are used to organize transports<br />

in the most efficient way. Orders are<br />

entered into the system and grouped into<br />

transport orders in the actual planning<br />

stage. Use of these systems allows us to<br />

identify synergies and avoid redundant<br />

trips in a specific or similar period. More-<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Considerate<br />

53<br />

“ Our profit allows us<br />

to invest in ensuring<br />

that our employees are<br />

competitive on the labour<br />

market.”<br />

Philip Pätzold<br />

Head of Human Resources, <strong>Post</strong>Mail, Berne<br />

over, suitable tools such as database applications<br />

are being developed to further<br />

reduce the number of trips with empty<br />

vehicles.<br />

In terms of vehicle sourcing, we focus on<br />

the environmental compatibility of the<br />

vehicles we use. As a rule, delivery vehicles<br />

are used for up to seven years. The<br />

useful life depends on the kilometres travelled<br />

and maintenance costs per year.<br />

Vehicles are replaced on the basis of economic<br />

criteria. Newly purchased vehicles<br />

feature state-of-the-art engine and exhaust<br />

emission control technology.<br />

We are currently testing alternatives to<br />

our conventional vehicles. In addition to<br />

electrically powered scooters, these<br />

include vehicles that can be operated<br />

with environmentally friendly natural gas<br />

and fuel. Compared with diesel vehicles,<br />

vehicles powered by natural gas produce<br />

50 percent less carbon monoxide, 100<br />

percent less carbon dioxide (CO2, in vehicles<br />

using biogas), 80 percent fewer<br />

nitrogen oxides, virtually no sulphur dioxide<br />

and no soot particles. We now<br />

have one of the biggest gas-powered<br />

vehicle fleets in Switzerland with over 30<br />

vehicles.


54 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Considerate 2006<br />

Passenger transport<br />

The new timetable that came into force<br />

on 10 ecember 2006 resulted in improved<br />

<strong>Post</strong>bus services in many parts of<br />

Switzerland. espite this expansion, we<br />

succeeded in reducing both energy consumption<br />

and climatic impact by four<br />

percent 22 .<br />

Besides matching the size of the vehicles<br />

to demand, <strong>Post</strong>Bus reduces the environmental<br />

impact by sourcing vehicles with<br />

the latest exhaust emission technology,<br />

re-equipping existing vehicles and using<br />

environmentally friendly fuels.<br />

To further reduce exhaust emissions, in<br />

particular nitrogen oxides and particulate<br />

matter (PM10), <strong>Post</strong>Bus intends to equip<br />

150 new vehicles per year with soot particle<br />

filters that meet the EEV (Enhanced<br />

Environmentally Friendly Vehicles) standard,<br />

beginning in 2007. This standard is<br />

more stringent than the Euro-5 standard<br />

planned for 2009. In 2006 only vehicles<br />

with soot particle filters were delivered<br />

(114 vehicles). Moreover, a total of<br />

around 140 vehicles were re-equipped<br />

with soot particle filters as part of a special<br />

campaign. At the end of 2006, 693<br />

vehicles had a soot particle filter, corresponding<br />

to around one third of the <strong>Post</strong>bus<br />

fleet, including minibuses.<br />

More and more cantons, as customers of<br />

road-based public transport services, are<br />

requiring particle filters to be fitted and<br />

they are also financing the additional<br />

investment and high maintenance costs.<br />

For vehicles with soot particle filters, <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Bus uses low-emission diesel fuel. This<br />

environmentally friendly diesel fuel, in<br />

combination with the latest engine and<br />

catalytic converter technology, makes it<br />

possible to virtually eliminate harmful<br />

emissions subject to statutory limits. <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Bus was already using eleven gas-powered<br />

buses as early as 2001. Since then,<br />

the gas-powered bus fleet in the Principality<br />

of Liechtenstein has grown to 25<br />

vehicles.<br />

Business trips<br />

Business trips conducted on behalf of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> should be as environmentally<br />

friendly as possible. According to the<br />

CEC, public transport should therefore be<br />

used wherever possible. For this purpose<br />

we offer our employees day-return train<br />

tickets. They can also make use of 1,850<br />

vehicles for business trips – of which<br />

35 are hybrid vehicles – at 1,000 Mobility<br />

CarSharing 23 locations.<br />

Of course, virtual business trips are even<br />

more environmentally friendly and<br />

less costly. This e-meeting option has<br />

been available since ecember 2006. With<br />

a mouse-click, participants enter a virtual<br />

room at the beginning of the discussion<br />

or training session. The integrated conference<br />

link permits communication without<br />

a telephone, and participants can also see<br />

what is displayed on the other monitors.<br />

Journeys to work are often<br />

underestimated<br />

Optimization of parcel and letter handling<br />

processes and the restructuring of the<br />

post office network resulted in centralization<br />

and longer journeys to work. These<br />

were recorded for the Group as a whole<br />

for the first time in 2005. Every day, Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> employees travel more than 1.3 million<br />

kilometres on their way to and from<br />

work – which is more than four times the<br />

distance between the earth and the<br />

moon. Over half of all employees travel<br />

by car, just under one third by public<br />

transport, while six percent walk or use a<br />

bicycle.<br />

In terms of overall environmental impact,<br />

employee traffic – at 14 percent – is thus<br />

almost as high as the total road-based<br />

goods transports of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (16 percent),<br />

or three times the environmental<br />

impact resulting from heat used by all<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> buildings.<br />

In order to promote use of environmentally<br />

friendly public transport, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> –<br />

in cooperation with Swiss Federal Railways<br />

– offers general rail passes for its<br />

active employees at a 20 percent discount.<br />

This discount now applies also to<br />

reduced-price general rail passes such as<br />

the Junior, Senior, Familia Partner, Familia<br />

Youth, uo Partner, etc. All trainees<br />

of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and its subsidiaries receive a<br />

general rail pass. This is a greater incen-


tive than a salary increase and also eases<br />

the financial burden on parents. Anyone<br />

who drives to work needs a parking<br />

space. These are no longer provided automatically<br />

but usually have to be rented.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will meet or even exceed<br />

the Kyoto objectives<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is committed to achieving<br />

Switzerland’s objectives in accordance<br />

with the Kyoto Protocol (reducing greenhouse<br />

gases to 8 percent below the 1990<br />

level by 2012) and the objectives of<br />

Swiss Energy (lowering CO2 emissions to<br />

10 percent below the 1990 level by 2010).<br />

By setting these targets, we acknowledge<br />

the need for action to combat global<br />

warming and the greenhouse effect.<br />

( 12)<br />

By systematically implementing our environmental<br />

strategy, we have already<br />

largely succeeded in achieving our energy<br />

and climate-related objectives for 2010.<br />

( 11) On balance we have reduced our<br />

environmental impact by 8.6 percent<br />

since 2000. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will most likely<br />

reach or even exceed its targets and obligations<br />

under the Kyoto Protocol relating<br />

to the reference year 1990. At the latest<br />

by the time the CO2 tax is introduced, our<br />

forward-looking strategy to improve energy<br />

efficiency will become a competitive<br />

cost advantage.<br />

20 See the “Sponsorship” section in the “Responsible” chapter, page 56<br />

21 See also the “Prudent” chapter, page 42.<br />

22 See also the “Prudent” chapter, page 42.<br />

23 To read more about the cooperation between Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and Mobility<br />

CarSharing, see the “<strong>Service</strong>-<strong>oriented</strong> – logistics services” chapter,<br />

page 22.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

11) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental objectives<br />

12) Climate change and political initiatives<br />

19) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental strategy<br />

20) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental management system<br />

22) Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environmental objectives<br />

24) Relieving the emotional impact of dismissals<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Considerate<br />

Key figures – Considerate 2006 2005<br />

Individual consultations by job centre Number 1362 1337<br />

Job centre seminars Participants 1497 1762<br />

Notice given by employer for economic reasons Number 68 161<br />

Occupational accidents at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Number per 100 FTEs 6.1 6.5<br />

Non-occupational accidents at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Number per 100 FTEs 16.3 16.2<br />

Costs generated by accidents at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CHF million 79.0 84.8<br />

ays lost due to illness and accidents<br />

1<br />

ays lost per employee 11.5 12.0<br />

ays lost due to illness and accidents ays per year 394105 432160<br />

2005 2004<br />

Millions of environmental<br />

impact points2 299203 306125<br />

t CO2 equivalent3 281249 280472<br />

Climate-related burden of goods transports t CO2 equivalent3 53634 55451<br />

Of which: rail t CO2 equivalent3 6034 7851<br />

Of which: road t CO2 equivalent3 47600 47600<br />

t CO2 equivalent3 122165 119700<br />

t CO2 equivalent3 Total environmental impact<br />

Total climate-related burden<br />

Climate-related burden of passenger transports<br />

Climate-related burden of journeys to work<br />

46809 49259<br />

1 In accordance with the CEC. the employment relationship continues for two years. For employment contracts in accordance with the Swiss Code of<br />

Obligations. the employment relationship is discontinued after six months. The figures are therefore not comparable with other companies.<br />

2 Valuation method for environmental impact on the basis of ecological shortage. This means that a number of environmental burdens can be compared<br />

and added in a single key figure. The environmental impact points are based on Swiss environmental policy and were published by the Federal Office of<br />

the Environment.<br />

3 In addition to carbon dioxide (CO2). other gases such as methane or laughing gas contribute to climate change. although their impact on the climate is<br />

sometimes considerably higher per kg than that of CO2. The quantities of the gases weighted with this relative climate-related impact is indicated in CO2<br />

equivalents.<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)<br />

55


56 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Responsible 2006<br />

Responsible<br />

“ Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a major employer<br />

in our region.”<br />

Bixio Caprara<br />

Member of local government, Bellinzona<br />

As a role model<br />

we act responsibly.<br />

Even when implementing necessary<br />

changes, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is always aware<br />

of its social responsibility. In ac-<br />

cordance with the objectives of the<br />

Federal Council we take account of<br />

regional concerns in terms of investments<br />

and jobs. In times of change in<br />

particular, we bear the responsibility<br />

for the quality of work and quality of<br />

life of our employees. We can only<br />

expect them to produce above-average<br />

performances if they are able to<br />

achieve the right work-life balance.<br />

Finally, socially responsible action<br />

means that we can engage in charitable<br />

activities without deriving any<br />

direct benefit from them. By contrast,<br />

we expect a clear benefit from<br />

our sponsorship of sports and cultural<br />

events.<br />

Represented in the regions<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is well represented in all regions<br />

of Switzerland. ( 6) We are a<br />

strong employer in marginal regions. Of<br />

the 9,000 or so jobs in certain regions,<br />

around one-fifth would not be required<br />

for operating purposes. ( 25) However,<br />

they reflect our desire to contribute to a<br />

balance between urban and rural areas<br />

and between the economically stronger<br />

and weaker regions. In recent years we<br />

have decentralized thousands of jobs and<br />

will continue this policy. Over 2,800 jobs<br />

have been created outside the major conurbations<br />

in the middle of the country<br />

since 1996. 60 people were hired as customer<br />

advisors in both Fribourg and<br />

Schaffhausen, 70 new jobs were created<br />

in Ticino at an IT centre and for the<br />

regional management of <strong>Post</strong> Offices &<br />

Sales, and 180 new positions were created<br />

in the Gruyères region for the <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Finance Operations Center. Around<br />

80 jobs will be created in 2007 in Sion,<br />

and 80 in the Chur region for returns<br />

processing and video coding. <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

will also be offering 230 jobs at the<br />

new computer centre in Zofingen (Canton<br />

Aargau) as of autumn 2007.


Overall, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employs more people<br />

in marginal regions than in other parts<br />

of Switzerland. Whereas an average<br />

of 1.29 percent of all employees in Switzerland<br />

in the industry and service sectors<br />

work for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, the figure for<br />

marginal regions is 1.34 percent. 24<br />

In terms of procurement, we give preference<br />

to companies based in Switzerland.<br />

This type of procurement process was<br />

supported by an internal customer satisfaction<br />

survey: around two-thirds of the<br />

key in-house procurement managers were<br />

against unlimited use of the cost-cutting<br />

potential of global sourcing. The annual<br />

procurement volume comes to around<br />

2.5 billion francs. 25<br />

The challenge of demographics<br />

As the population ages, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> faces a<br />

new challenge. Since the end of the<br />

1960s the birthrate has been falling, and<br />

life expectancies have risen. The supply of<br />

labour will decrease, and the share of over<br />

50-year-olds will increase from the current<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Responsible<br />

57<br />

“Anyone facing competition<br />

has to shape his organization strictly<br />

in accordance with business<br />

administration criteria.”<br />

Franz Jaeger<br />

Business expert, St Gallen


58 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Responsible 2006<br />

25 percent to 31 percent by 2020 for society<br />

as a whole. The following trend is already<br />

discernible: between 1999 and<br />

2005 the average age at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> rose<br />

from 39.2 to 42.3. This is expected to rise<br />

to 44.7 by 2009. This is why we are already<br />

considering which tasks will fall to<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> as a considerate employer.<br />

In view of the anticipated shortage of<br />

labour, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will attach great importance<br />

to maintaining and increasing motivation<br />

and willingness to perform among<br />

its older employees. We want to develop<br />

our culture of appreciation for older employees<br />

and their experience. We want to<br />

ensure that older people can continue to<br />

enjoy working for as long as possible. For<br />

instance, we are looking into new options<br />

for flexible, gradual retirement (e.g. gradual<br />

partial retirement) that may extend<br />

up to and beyond the regular retirement<br />

age. Here the goal is always to preserve<br />

physical and mental performance.<br />

Quality of work and quality of life<br />

Reconciling the demands of work and<br />

private life is a central HR issue at Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>. To ensure that staff are motivated<br />

and lead balanced lives, modern working<br />

hours models such as flexitime, annual<br />

working time and job sharing play an<br />

important role. uring the year under<br />

review, over 40 percent of all staff<br />

worked part-time, i.e. less than 90 percent<br />

of a full working week. Even if this<br />

form of work is still disproportionately<br />

widespread amongst women and in less<br />

skilled work, a new trend has been discernible<br />

for some time. More and more<br />

men and more highly qualified people are<br />

interested in part-time work. The “Parttime<br />

in management” project has contributed<br />

to this. Since 2003, the number<br />

of managerial staff working part-time has<br />

risen from 86 to 153.<br />

Mastering crises together<br />

Since 1 February 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s job<br />

centre and social workers have worked<br />

together throughout Switzerland as part<br />

of the joint “Employee support” programme.<br />

We support and advise employees<br />

in crisis situations and see one of our<br />

core tasks as strengthening their skills<br />

and responsibilities. The job centre deals<br />

with occupational changes and supports<br />

line managers and team with restructurings<br />

and reorganizations. 26 The social<br />

workers help employees and their families<br />

with personal concerns and needs –<br />

confidentially and free of charge. Support<br />

and advice is offered in particular in<br />

the event of conflicts in the family or<br />

with a partner, if problems arise at the<br />

“ I’m greatly unsettled by<br />

the fact that savings are<br />

always made in the field<br />

of regional transport.”<br />

Bruno Sutter<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus driver, Heiden


workplace and in case of addiction or<br />

financial problems. In 2006, the 28 social<br />

workers of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> from all parts of<br />

Switzerland advised 2,559 employees<br />

and conducted 38 seminars or acted as<br />

speakers.<br />

Support in emergencies<br />

The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employee foundation supports<br />

employees and retirees from the<br />

whole Group who are in financial difficulties<br />

or whose financial resources are modest.<br />

The foundation provides non-repayable<br />

allowances to contribute towards the<br />

costs of illness and accidents or to help<br />

with children’s education. In this way it<br />

helps with serious or emergency cases. It<br />

also promotes family holidays with<br />

around 100 low-cost holiday apartments<br />

and provides loans with a low rate of<br />

interest. In 2006, non-repayable advances<br />

amounting to 736,000 francs and low-<br />

interest loans totalling 830,000 francs<br />

were granted, providing support to 520<br />

employees. The employee fund finances<br />

its expenses from the interest earned<br />

on the foundation’s assets, which<br />

amounted to 47 million francs last year.<br />

In 2005 and 2006 43.8 million francs<br />

flowed into the foundation’s assets. The<br />

Executive Management had decided to<br />

make the net profit from the dissolution<br />

of the foundation promoting home ownership<br />

available to staff for social purposes.<br />

Commitments on behalf of society<br />

We have supported both Pro Juventute and<br />

Pro Patria for years. Pro Juventute works to<br />

fulfil the needs and implement the rights of<br />

children and young people in Switzerland,<br />

while Pro Patria uses its funds to promote<br />

projects that protect cultural heritage and<br />

for social purposes. They re-ceive the sur-<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Responsible<br />

59<br />

charges on the well-known stamps, four of<br />

which are issued by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> each year.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> contributes a-round 12.6 percent<br />

to the Pro Juventute budget and around<br />

half to that of Pro Patria.<br />

As part of the “2 x Christmas” campaign,<br />

around 83.000 parcels (compared to<br />

75.000 in 2005) were handed in last year.<br />

Half of the surplus Christmas presents<br />

were distributed in Switzerland and half<br />

in Modavia by the Red Cross.<br />

The “Santa Claus” campaign brings<br />

pleasure at Christmas time each year. In<br />

2006, 17.863 children wrote a letter to<br />

Santa Claus, which we answered with a<br />

small gift.<br />

We responded to Swiss Solidarity’s calls<br />

for donations by waiving the inpayment<br />

fees. Last year, this contribution came to<br />

30.000 francs. Swiss Solidarity organized<br />

“ In order to deal with change,<br />

the consequences have to<br />

be communicated openly and<br />

transparently.”<br />

aniel Mollet<br />

Head of Communication, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne


60 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Responsible 2006<br />

national collection days for earthquakes<br />

on Java in May and reactivated the joint<br />

account for children who are victims of<br />

war.<br />

Sponsorship<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> engages in a wide range of<br />

sports and cultural sponsorship activities.<br />

A key factor in agreeing to a sponsorship<br />

is not only the benefit we derive, i.e.<br />

the presence, but the reputation associated<br />

with the sponsorship. It must represent<br />

characteristics such as ambitious,<br />

versatile and trustworthy and convey our<br />

core values “entrepreneurial”, “credible”<br />

and “cooperative”. The Group’s sponsorship<br />

budget came to around 19 million<br />

francs in 2006.<br />

In terms of sports sponsorship, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

focused on running, as in 2005.<br />

It supported Swiss Runners, the umbrella<br />

organization of the 24 main and biggest<br />

races in Switzerland – such as the Grand<br />

Prix in Berne, the Murtenlauf race, the<br />

Lausanne Marathon and the New Year’s<br />

Eve race in Zurich. Moreover, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

also promoted most events directly. As in<br />

the previous year, the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Cup was<br />

conducted in cooperation with the Athletics<br />

Association and Swiss Runners. Its<br />

goal is to promote Switzerland’s top runners<br />

and running as a popular sport.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s commitment to running also<br />

serves to motivate its employees. In 2006<br />

they benefited from over 2,000 free entrances<br />

to races and running seminars for<br />

everyone.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance is the principal sponsor of<br />

the Swiss ice hockey association and the<br />

national leagues, and promotes young<br />

talent through the ongoing “Top Scorer”<br />

project. <strong>Post</strong>Finance was also the principal<br />

sponsor of the successful Swiss orienteering<br />

national team and on top of this<br />

showed its commitment to encouraging<br />

young people to take up running in the<br />

school project “sCOOL”.<br />

In the field of cultural sponsorship, <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

is involved in the biggest music<br />

festival in Switzerland and for eleven<br />

years it has organized a separate series of<br />

classical music concerts, the <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

Classics.


With its commitment to the Swiss Youth<br />

Symphony Orchestra, it expanded its<br />

work of promoting talented young musicians.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance is committed to<br />

promoting young talent in the long term.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a sponsor of the Museum for<br />

Communication in Berne and the principal<br />

sponsor of the Geneva book fair,<br />

“Salon International du Livre et de la<br />

Presse”. The international Film Festival of<br />

Locarno – the biggest cinematic event<br />

in Switzerland – and the Solothurn Film<br />

Festival – a forum for Swiss film – have<br />

been supported by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> for years.<br />

There are 1,429 trainees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

The Vocational College of Administration<br />

in Berne offers a “Learning and Sports”<br />

apprenticeship that lasts four years instead<br />

of three and which qualifies the<br />

participants to become commercial employees.<br />

The extended study period<br />

means that around 25 percent of the<br />

working time is devoted to sports activities<br />

such as training, competitions, tournaments,<br />

training camps and regeneration.<br />

Four Swiss <strong>Post</strong> trainees are currently<br />

participating in a “Learning and Sports”<br />

apprenticeship. This commitment demonstrates<br />

that Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is also an attractive<br />

employer for professional athletes and<br />

that it is possible to combine a job with<br />

training and sports.<br />

The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Switzerland Sports and<br />

Culture Association is an association of<br />

110 sports and culture associations of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and Swisscom with over 8.000<br />

members, most of whom work at Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> and Swisscom. It organizes 25<br />

national and various regional events in<br />

the fields of sports and culture each year.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> as a socially responsible employer<br />

thus offers its employees a platform<br />

for a variety of sports for private<br />

activities.<br />

Key figures – Responsible 2006 2005<br />

Jobs in Switzerland Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees<br />

per 1000 employees 12.9 13.6<br />

Jobs in marginal areas Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees<br />

per 1000 employees 13.4 14.0<br />

Employees aged 50–59 % 25.0 24.0<br />

Employees aged 60 and over % 4.1 3.8<br />

Average age of staff Years 42.7 42.3<br />

Total full-time employees1 % 56.0 56.9<br />

Full-time employees, men1 % 85.4 85.6<br />

Full-time employees, women1 % 26.5 27.3<br />

Part-time employees, management2 % 8.5 7.9<br />

Part-time employees, management, men2 % 5.3 4.9<br />

Part-time employees, management, women2 % 30.5 29.9<br />

Sports sponsorship CHF million 9.7 9.6<br />

Cultural sponsorship CHF million 3.6 5.1<br />

Social commitments/donations/gifts CHF million 3.4 3.1<br />

onations to political parties CHF million 0 0<br />

1 Full-time: degree of employment 90% or higher<br />

2 Part-time: degree of employment under 90%, management: employees with performance, specialist and higher technical functions<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Responsible<br />

61<br />

24 “Marginal areas” were determined in accordance with the Federal Law<br />

on Investment Aid for Mountain Regions.<br />

25 For more on our interaction with suppliers, see the “Exemplary”<br />

chapter, page 62.<br />

26 See the “Considerate” chapter, page 50.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

6) The Federal Council’s strategic objectives for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 2006-2009<br />

25) Swiss <strong>Post</strong> – jobs throughout the country<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report


62 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Exemplary 2006<br />

Exemplary<br />

The leader should<br />

set an example.<br />

Being a role model calls for a firm and<br />

unshakeable determination to give<br />

everyone their due. Being a role model<br />

means being ready to fulfil one’s<br />

obligations, to add to the general<br />

well-being and in doing so to go beyond<br />

the legally required minimum.<br />

In everything we do we must strive<br />

to achieve a reasonable balance of<br />

interests. As a Confederation-owned<br />

company and the market leader, we<br />

are aware that we have to impose<br />

stricter standards on ourselves, and<br />

that in this respect we are expected<br />

to rise above the average.<br />

A socially responsible employer<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is required by law to negotiate<br />

a collective employment contract with<br />

the trade unions. ( 26) Since this agreement<br />

was introduced, all involved parties<br />

have undergone an intensive learning<br />

process. The former rigid Public Officials<br />

Act has given way to a dialogue-based<br />

culture of agreement. For the Communication<br />

and transfair trade unions, the<br />

focus is primarily on preserving and expanding<br />

what has been achieved to date.<br />

However, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> needs greater flexibility<br />

in order to survive in the face of<br />

competition. The disputes – for instance<br />

in autumn 2006 concerning Ymago, the<br />

reorganization of the post office network<br />

– have become tougher.<br />

Nevertheless, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and the trade<br />

unions have succeeded in finding common<br />

solutions even in difficult situations<br />

“ Anyone who does not work<br />

at least 80 % of a working week<br />

is unlikely to be considered for<br />

a management position.”<br />

Annelies Haslimann<br />

HR consultant, Biglen<br />

and in avoiding serious conflicts between<br />

the social partners.<br />

Mutual trust is key to a smoothly functioning<br />

social partnership. It is based on<br />

transparent communication, reliable<br />

agreements and mutual respect. The Executive<br />

Management of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> stands<br />

firmly behind these principles.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has around 55,000 employees<br />

and is thus the second-biggest employer<br />

in Switzerland. The employment conditions<br />

are currently based on two different<br />

legal bases: the Public Officials Act (BPG)<br />

( 10) and the Swiss Code of Obligations<br />

(CO). The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> collective employment<br />

contract came into force on 1 January<br />

2002 on the basis of the BPG. Most of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s staff (around 43,000 employees)<br />

is subject to the CEC. Their salaries<br />

are based on their function, experience<br />

and performance. The Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

CEC also guarantees above-average social<br />

allowances, rewards for outstanding performance<br />

and benefits such as the annual<br />

staff vouchers worth 400 francs or a free<br />

half-fare rail pass.<br />

The other employees of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> have<br />

different employment contracts that are<br />

based on the Code of Obligations. These<br />

include the CEC auxiliary staff ( 27),<br />

individual company contracts and staff<br />

regulations. There has also been a CEC<br />

for outsourced subsidiaries (subsidiaries’<br />

CEC ) ( 14) since 2005. It is based on the<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC and governs the employment<br />

conditions for units outsourced<br />

from the parent company, such as <strong>Post</strong>-<br />

Bus AG or Secure<strong>Post</strong> AG. Additional<br />

agreements to the subsidiaries’ CEC enable<br />

the units to adapt flexibly to the<br />

market and competition conditions in a<br />

specific sector.<br />

Upper and senior management-level employees<br />

are also subject to the Code of<br />

Obligations. Their salaries comprise a ba-


sic component and a variable performance<br />

component, geared to the target<br />

attainment of the company as a whole,<br />

the unit and the fulfilment of individual<br />

objectives agreed with their line manager.<br />

In this way, management will be motivated<br />

to think and act in terms of generating<br />

genuine value for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in<br />

the long term. 27<br />

Above-average employment<br />

conditions<br />

Socially responsible action depends primarily<br />

on the economic success of a<br />

company. In terms of salary, holidays and<br />

social allowances, the current Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

CEC offers above-average employment<br />

conditions. In the longer term this will<br />

jeopardize our competitiveness and thus<br />

also jobs. In a competitive environment,<br />

these employment conditions will<br />

increasingly become a disadvantage for<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. One reason for this is the<br />

obligation of equal treatment arising<br />

from the Public Officials Act (BPG). ( 10)<br />

The Act states that Swiss <strong>Post</strong> must pay<br />

the same salary for the same work everywhere<br />

in Switzerland. This puts it at a<br />

considerable disadvantage in relation to<br />

its competitors, which can win orders<br />

and customers away from Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

with lower staff costs and more flexible<br />

offerings. In this way, a competitive<br />

advantage for peripheral regions – inex-<br />

“ We promote part-time work among<br />

management-level staff.”<br />

Oliver Gross<br />

Equal opportunity officer Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst Report | Exemplary 63<br />

pensive labour costs – ends up becoming<br />

a disadvantage.<br />

The example of salaries illustrates our<br />

generally above-average employment<br />

conditions. Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s four fields of activity<br />

are Logistics, Commerce, Financial<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s and Passenger Transport. Our<br />

salaries are higher than the average almost<br />

across the board. Only some of the<br />

salaries in the Financial <strong>Service</strong>s unit in<br />

the large centres are below average.<br />

However, it is precisely in peripheral regions<br />

that Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pays above-average<br />

salaries. To ensure that we are successful<br />

in the long term and can safeguard jobs,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> needs legislation on labour law<br />

that provides a level playing field. We a<br />

re therefore in favour of doing away with<br />

the BPG. However, regardless of the labour-law<br />

basis, we want to continue acting<br />

in a socially responsible manner,<br />

and we want to be one of the most best<br />

employers in all sectors anywhere in<br />

Switzerland.<br />

A strong pension fund<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is committed to a social and<br />

up-to-date retirement policy for its employees,<br />

also thanks to its currently sound<br />

financial position. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and<br />

its social partners agreed to switch from<br />

the defined benefit to the defined contribution<br />

plan on 1 January 2008. Pensions


64 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Exemplary 2006<br />

“ Women account for 49.9 %<br />

of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees.”<br />

Manuela Gassner<br />

<strong>Post</strong> office manager, Bad Ragaz<br />

will thus be based on the amount of the<br />

individual contributions and the interest<br />

earned and no longer solely on the last<br />

insured salary. On average, the new benefits<br />

will correspond to those currently in<br />

place when the changeover is made. In<br />

addition, insureds born in or before 1953<br />

will receive a nominal guarantee for<br />

salary components insured under the basic<br />

scheme, comprising at least the same<br />

benefits as under the defined benefit<br />

scheme. On average, the insureds will not<br />

pay higher contributions under the defined<br />

contribution plan. Moreover, the<br />

social partners agreed on the modalities<br />

for financing the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund.<br />

As the Confederation had not fully financed<br />

the pension fund when it was set<br />

up in 2002, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is taking on these<br />

liabilities in agreement with the Federal<br />

Council: we will allocate over 900 million<br />

francs to financing the pension fund and<br />

to the changeover in the pension scheme.<br />

Some of the profit will be used to finance<br />

the pension scheme.<br />

Equal opportunities<br />

The same salaries for men and women<br />

are a matter of course at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. We<br />

implement equality of opportunities<br />

across the board. ( 15) Regardless of<br />

whether the candidates are men or women,<br />

Swiss citizens or foreigners, from Ti-<br />

cino, western Switzerland or Germanspeaking<br />

Switzerland, mother or fathers<br />

with small children or single people,<br />

young or old – at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> everyone<br />

should have the same opportunity to<br />

work and enjoy professional and personal<br />

development. This principle benefits each<br />

and every one of us as well as Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

as a company. Equal opportunities in<br />

practice are a sign of a strong corporate<br />

culture and also pay off in economic<br />

terms. Mixed teams in which both genders,<br />

different languages, cultures and<br />

generations are represented benefit from<br />

the greater knowledge and diversity of<br />

experience this entails. They are thus better<br />

placed to understand our customers<br />

and respond to their needs. By adhering<br />

to the principle of equal opportunities,<br />

we want to create added value for our<br />

customers and the company, develop our<br />

employees, foster opportunities for combining<br />

a job with a family and free time<br />

and combat all types of abuse (whether<br />

sexual harassment or bullying). Equality of<br />

opportunities is a key concern of Executive<br />

Management and one of the objectives<br />

agreed between the Group and the<br />

units. In 2006 we presented all line managers<br />

with a brochure that set out the<br />

advantages of mixed teams.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> also supports part-time work<br />

for management-level staff. Thanks to a<br />

proprietary project, the proportion of<br />

managers who work part-time has risen<br />

from 7.9 to 8.5 percent since 2003.<br />

Legal compliance<br />

Since 2004, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has had internal<br />

regulations that prescribe and prohibit<br />

certain rules of behaviour in the fields of<br />

antitrust law, data protection, purchasing/<br />

procurement and money laundering.<br />

These are sensitive areas which play an<br />

important role for a former monopoly<br />

company and in which it is essential for<br />

employee conduct to comply with the<br />

law. In its directives, employees are instructed<br />

to turn to designated persons if<br />

certain situations apply (duty of consultation).<br />

Since these regulations were issued,<br />

the employees in question have been<br />

trained and instructed in the relevant<br />

topics. We rely primarily on prevention<br />

and are confident that our employees will


“ I’m often the only woman at<br />

management meetings.”<br />

Martina Zehnder<br />

Head of Internal Auditing, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne<br />

follow the in-house directives, act in compliance<br />

with the law and, in case of<br />

doubt, turn to the relevant internal staff<br />

units. As part of the Corporate Governance<br />

project launched during the year<br />

under review, additional processes were<br />

defined that ensure even more specifically<br />

that employees do not violate the law.<br />

In particular, monitoring and controlling<br />

tools will be expanded in critical areas.<br />

In 2006, the postal regulatory authority<br />

checked the licensed postal companies’<br />

compliance with industry-standard employment<br />

conditions. As part of this review,<br />

supervisory proceedings were initiated<br />

against TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> AG, in which<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> holds a 50 percent stake, because<br />

of excessively high weekly working<br />

hours for drivers. TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> AG undertook<br />

to gradually reduce the weekly<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Exemplary<br />

65<br />

working hours to an industry-standard<br />

level, enabling the proceedings to be concluded<br />

without sanctions being imposed.<br />

Cooperative interaction with<br />

suppliers<br />

The Swiss Federal Law on Public Procurement<br />

(BoeB) and the Swiss Federal Ordinance<br />

on Public Procurement (VoeB)<br />

( 28, 29) form the basis for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s<br />

purchasing policy. They oblige us to comply<br />

with the specified tender procedure<br />

( 30) and, wherever possible, to purchase<br />

on a competitive basis and to treat all<br />

bidders equally.<br />

We consider our suppliers as partners in<br />

a tough but fair competitive field. We<br />

make active use of the opportunities offered<br />

by the domestic and international<br />

procurement markets and treat Swiss and<br />

international providers equally. As we<br />

consider suppliers to be our partners in<br />

solving problems, we prefer to work with<br />

innovative, reliable and efficient companies.<br />

Corporate Purchasing aims to establish<br />

long-term relationships with suppliers<br />

for strategic purchasing activities. To<br />

achieve the best possible purchasing conditions,<br />

we also strive to form cooperative<br />

relationships and partnerships. Corporate<br />

Purchasing analyses and rates our suppliers<br />

on a regular basis. As a key goal of<br />

these processes is to improve quality and<br />

performance, the results are discussed<br />

with the individual suppliers. With strategically<br />

important suppliers we aim for<br />

complete integration into our procurement<br />

chain. In the selection process we<br />

ensure that all statutory requirements are<br />

met correctly and in full. The Purchasing<br />

unit acts in the interest of the Group as a<br />

whole, while taking our economic, social<br />

and ecological responsibilities into account.<br />

( 31) Each supplier has been required<br />

to sign and comply with our Code<br />

of Ethics ( 13) since 2006. With international<br />

suppliers this is tested and monitored<br />

continuously in cooperation with<br />

external auditors.<br />

Up-to-date management and controls<br />

As an independent Federal institution,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has a mandate from the legislators<br />

for the countrywide universal provision<br />

of postal and payment services. This


66 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Exemplary 2006<br />

mandate involves widely differing needs<br />

of customers, employees and the public,<br />

which are also reflected in their expectations<br />

with regard to transparency.<br />

Although Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is not a public company<br />

listed on the stock exchange, its<br />

reporting follows the Swiss Exchange’s<br />

corporate governance guidelines.<br />

However, we take postal-specific differences<br />

into account that arise as a result of<br />

our legal status and our being owned<br />

by the Confederation. 28<br />

The Corporate Governance project aims<br />

to optimize existing structures and provide<br />

clarity where this is perceived to be<br />

necessary. This applies in particular to the<br />

topics of responsibility, instructions and<br />

monitoring. With this project we aim to<br />

continue improving our good, and exemplary,<br />

management style and consolidate<br />

trust in the management and supervision<br />

of the company.<br />

Transparent statement of the costs of<br />

the universal service<br />

We are obliged to disclose the costs of<br />

the universal service to the owner and<br />

regulator. The previous calculation method<br />

was criticized by the regulatory authority.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will endeavour to meet<br />

the more stringent demands in terms of<br />

transparency and cost accuracy: In future,<br />

we will disclose the difference in costs<br />

between the current network (acceptance,<br />

transport, delivery) and an economically<br />

essential network (without a universal<br />

service obligation) as the burden<br />

associated with providing the universal<br />

service. In this way, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will be<br />

meeting the regulatory requirements and<br />

helping to makethe discussion of the cost<br />

of providing a basic service – a politically<br />

important issue – more objective. However,<br />

it should be remembered that<br />

disclosing the cost of the universal service<br />

does not enable any predictions to be<br />

made about how the costs of the basic<br />

service will develop after further deregulation.<br />

This would call for scenario analyses,<br />

similar to those performed in the EU.<br />

Fair distribution of added value<br />

The breakdown of added value shows<br />

how the values generated are distributed.<br />

Added value measures the amount of our<br />

economic input as the difference between<br />

turnover and the upstream services<br />

(goods and services) that have to be purchased<br />

for the service to be provided.<br />

In 2006, added value came to 4,735 million<br />

francs (2005: 4,716 million francs).<br />

Efficiency gains resulting from optimized<br />

processes contributed to this result.<br />

The lion’s share of the added value<br />

generated (78.4 percent) is allocated to<br />

the employees. In addition, in 2006<br />

we spent almost 7.4 percent of added


value (350 million francs) from 2005<br />

profit on employee-related benefits to<br />

boost the pension fund. In 2006,<br />

employees thus accounted for almost<br />

85 percent of the added value – an unprecedented<br />

figure. The public sector<br />

contributes to added value with tax<br />

revenues. In terms of direct taxes, Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> is taxed only on the profit from<br />

competitive services, in accordance with<br />

Art. 13 of the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act.<br />

All subsidiaries are taxed as part of the<br />

Group. All postal services that are<br />

not part of reserved services are subject<br />

to VAT.<br />

In accordance with the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization<br />

Act and based on the Federal Council’s<br />

strategic objectives, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has<br />

agreed with the owner that it will make<br />

profit payments to the Confederation<br />

after increasing its equity by an adequate<br />

amount and after fully financing the<br />

pension fund. In the medium term, the<br />

Confederation and taxpayers too will<br />

be adequately compensated for equity<br />

(2006: 1.605 billion francs).<br />

27 See also the “Corporate Governance” chapter, page 73.<br />

28 See also the “Corporate Governance” chapter, page 73.<br />

Read more online<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links<br />

10) Public Officials Act<br />

13) Social and ethics code<br />

14) Subsidiaries CEC<br />

15) Principles of leadership and cooperation<br />

26) Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC<br />

27) CEC auxiliary staff<br />

28) Federal Law on Public Procurement<br />

29) Ordinance on Public Procurement<br />

30) Tender procedure<br />

31) Procurement policy<br />

99) Figures for the 2006 Annual Report<br />

Annual Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Report | Exemplary<br />

Key figures – Exemplary<br />

Employment in accordance with<br />

2006 2005<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC FTEs as a % 80.6 86.6<br />

Men % 50.1 50.8<br />

Women<br />

Proportion of women in senior management<br />

% 49.9 49.2<br />

functions1 Average remuneration paid to Members of<br />

% 9.1 9.3<br />

Executive Management2 CHF per year 444187 426498<br />

Average employee salary3 CHF per year 75127 73593<br />

Minimum salary Swiss <strong>Post</strong> CEC4 CHF per year 41006 40400<br />

Salary bandwidth5 Factor 5,9 5.8<br />

Cover of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund6 % 103.9 101.1<br />

Added value generated7 CHF million 4735 4716<br />

Of which paid to: employees CHF million 3711 3704<br />

Of which paid to: creditors CHF million 11 9<br />

Of which paid to: public sector CHF million 2 4<br />

Of which paid to: owner CHF million 0 0<br />

Of which paid to: company<br />

Of which for: transfer to Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

CHF million 1011 999<br />

pension fund CHF million 350 350<br />

Of which for: building up equity CHF million 487 461<br />

Of which for: depreciation CHF million 257 252<br />

Of which: other CHF million –83 –64<br />

1 Excl. Executive Management<br />

2 Excl. CEO<br />

3 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group in Switzerland, excl. Members of Exec. Mgmt.<br />

4 18 years, excl. trainees<br />

5 Average remuneration paid to Members of Executive Management vs. average employee salary<br />

6 As per BVG<br />

7 Added value = operating result + staff costs + depreciation – income from sale of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investments.<br />

Additional key figures are set out in the table of figures. ( 99)<br />

67


68 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Board 2006 of irectors<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Fritz Mühlemann Anton Menth<br />

Dominique Freymond Rudolf W. Hug<br />

Fritz Mühlemann<br />

(date of birth 30 ecember 1939, Switzerland),<br />

member since 1998, r.rer.pol.<br />

Professional background: Federal epartment of<br />

Economic Affairs EV (General Secretariat),<br />

Commission for Economic Issues and Studies<br />

Commission for Pricing, Cost and Structural<br />

Questions (Secretary), Central Office for Regional<br />

Economic evelopment (head of department),<br />

Federal Office for Industry, Trade and Labour BIGA<br />

(deputy manager), Federal epartment of<br />

Transport and Energy EVE (General Secretary),<br />

BKW FMB Energie AG (CEO)<br />

irectorships and other mandates: BKW FMB<br />

Beteiligungen AG, Jungfraubahn Holding AG,<br />

<strong>Schweizerische</strong> Mobiliar Genossenschaft<br />

Dominique Freymond<br />

(date of birth 1 May 1954, Switzerland)<br />

member since 2002, lic.ès sciences naturelles.<br />

Professional background: IBM Switzerland and<br />

IBM Europe (positions in sales, marketing and<br />

management), Unisys Switzerland and Austria<br />

(Head of Technical <strong>Service</strong>s), Canton Vaud<br />

(Chancellor), Unisys Central Europe (Vice-<br />

President and Country Manager Switzerland),<br />

TKS-Teknosoft Group SA (General Manager),<br />

management & advisory services AG (partner).<br />

irectorships: Allianz Suisse Société d’Assurances,<br />

Allianz Suisse Société d’Assurances sur la Vie,<br />

Beryl Management, ilem, Information Process<br />

Group, mas, IT Lease and Sterci<br />

Rolf Ritschard<br />

Anton Menth<br />

(date of birth 27 July 1939, Switzerland)<br />

Member since 2002, r.sc.nat., ipl.Phys. Federal<br />

Institute of Technology Zurich.<br />

Professional background: Bell Telephone<br />

Laboratories USA (scientific research assistant),<br />

Brown Boveri AG (research centre, management<br />

positions in the “New Business Activities” and<br />

“Industrial Plant” divisions), Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik<br />

Oerlikon (among other positions Head<br />

of Military Technology subsidiary), Federal<br />

Institute of Technology, Zurich (Professor of<br />

Physics and irector of the Paul Scherrer Institute,<br />

Würenlingen), Oerlikon Contraves AG (CEO),<br />

Tornos S.A. Moutier (CEO, elegate to the<br />

Board).<br />

irectorships: Bank CIAL (Switzerland), Myonic SA<br />

Rolf Ritschard †<br />

(1944–2007, Switzerland) Member as of 2006,<br />

Lic.rer.pol., business administration specialist.<br />

Professional background: epartment of Business<br />

Administration at the University of Berne (assistant),<br />

Canton Solothurn (Economic evelopment<br />

and Head of the Energy Office of the Canton of<br />

Solothurn) 1988-2005 Member of the<br />

Government of the Canton of Solothurn<br />

(Chairman of the epartment of Internal Affairs<br />

and the Police and Health epartments)<br />

irectorships and other mandates: SWISSLOS<br />

(Chairman of the Board of irectors since 2000),<br />

soH Solothurner Spitäler AG (Chairman of the<br />

Board of irectors since 2006), ISS Interkantonale<br />

Spitex Stiftung Sarnen (Chairman of the Board of<br />

irectors since 2006).<br />

Rolf Ritschard died on 9 January 2007.<br />

Lucrezia Meier-Schatz<br />

Lucrezia Meier-Schatz<br />

(date of birth 4 January 1952, Switzerland),<br />

member since 1999, r.ès science politique.<br />

Professional background: CVP Switzerland (head<br />

of Political Studies department), University of<br />

California, Berkeley (visiting scholar), Swiss<br />

National Science Foundation (research projects),<br />

Pro Familia Switzerland (Managing irector),<br />

University of Applied Sciences St Gallen (lecturer).<br />

Member of the National Council<br />

Other mandates: Management Committee at<br />

the Institute for Political Science, University<br />

of St Gallen (member), Management Committee<br />

at the Institute for Family Research, University<br />

of Fribourg, Children and Violence Foundation<br />

(President), Hunger Victims Foundation<br />

(Stiftungsforum Fastenopfer) (President)<br />

Rudolf W. Hug<br />

(date of birth 26 May 1944, Switzerland)<br />

member since 1998, r.iur., MBA INSEA .<br />

Professional background: Chase Manhattan Bank<br />

New York/ üsseldorf (credit business), Credit<br />

Suisse (credits USA, branch manager in Berne,<br />

General Manager of International business<br />

section), CSFB (Member Executive Board Country<br />

Management), independent management<br />

consultant<br />

irectorships and other mandates: Allreal Holding<br />

AG, eutsche Bank (Suisse) SA, Micronas<br />

Semiconductor Holding AG, Orell Füssli Holding<br />

AG, Panalpina Welttransport Holding AG


Jean-Marc Eggenberger Nicola Thibaudeau<br />

Wolfgang Werlé François Chopard<br />

Jean-Marc Eggenberger<br />

(date of birth 2 November 1957, Switzerland),<br />

member since 2003, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> business secretary/qualified<br />

postal employee.<br />

Professional background: PTT-Betriebe (working in<br />

business and administration), PTT customs<br />

officers’ associations (central secretary, financial<br />

administrator, editor), Communication union<br />

(central secretary)<br />

Other mandates: Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Employee Fund<br />

Foundation (Vice-President), sovis Foundation<br />

(Vice-President), Residential Construction<br />

Promotion for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> employees/Swisscom<br />

(liquidator), comPlan<br />

Wolfgang Werlé<br />

(date of birth 27 February 1948, Germany)<br />

member since 2002, Certified Business<br />

Management Specialist.<br />

Professional background: LSG Lufthansa <strong>Service</strong><br />

GmbH ( irector Customer <strong>Service</strong> & Business<br />

evelopment), Gate Gourmet International<br />

(President and CEO), Swissair Beteiligungen AG<br />

(Chairman) and Member of the Swissair Executive<br />

Committee, SAir Relations (President and CEO)<br />

and Member of SAir Group Management,<br />

Hiestand International AG (CEO and elegate to<br />

the Board)<br />

irectorships and other mandates: First Catering<br />

Produktions AG, Hiestand Holding AG,<br />

Hiestand International AG, Prohotel Wäscherei<br />

AG, Grands Hotels Bad Ragaz<br />

Peter Thomas Sany<br />

Peter Thomas Sany<br />

(date of birth 30 August 1958, Switzerland)<br />

member since 2002, dipl.phil.II.<br />

Professional background: epartment of<br />

Geography at the University of Zurich (assistant),<br />

Winterthur Life (Project Manager), IBM<br />

Switzerland (Account Executive, Head of Industry,<br />

Trade and Scientific Computing Business Unit),<br />

IBM Central Europe & Russia (Vice President), IBM<br />

Smart Card Solutions (Worldwide General<br />

Manager), Novartis (Corporate CIO, Member of<br />

Executive Committee), Avaloq Evolution AG<br />

(CTO and deputy CEO), eutsche Telekom AG<br />

(Group CIO)<br />

Annual Report Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| Board of irectors<br />

69<br />

Nicola Thibaudeau<br />

(date of birth 6 November 1960; Switzerland/<br />

Canada) member since 2006,<br />

ipl.Ing.Mech. Ecole Polytechnique de Montréal.<br />

Professional background: IBM Canada (scientific<br />

research assistant); Cicorel SA (Head of Business);<br />

Mecanex SA (owner and CEO); freelance consultant;<br />

MPS Micro Precision Systems AG<br />

(CEO, elegate of the Board of irectors).<br />

irectorships and other mandates: CSS Krankenversicherung<br />

(Board member), CSS Personalstiftung<br />

(pension fund, Board member), MPS Micro<br />

Precision Systems AG (Board member), MPS<br />

Personalstiftung (pension fund, Chairman), SLS-TT<br />

(Paul Scherrer Institute, Würenlingen) (Board<br />

member), Federal Commission for Space Affairs<br />

(Board member).<br />

François Chopard (Sekretär)<br />

(date of birth 18 April 1942, Switzerland),<br />

Attorney.<br />

Professional background: PTT General<br />

Management (adjunct to legal department, personal<br />

assistant to the president of General<br />

Management at PTT, General Secretary at PTT,<br />

Secretary of the PTT Board), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (Secretary)


70 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Executive 2006 Management<br />

Executive Management<br />

Karl Kern<br />

Karl Kern – Head of <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

(date of birth 24 ecember 1946)<br />

postal commercial clerk.<br />

Professional background: PTT (Head of <strong>Post</strong><br />

Offices), transfair professional association (General<br />

Secretary), PTT/Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (member of the Board<br />

of irectors), EUROFE OP (Member of Executive<br />

Management), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (Head of <strong>Post</strong> Office<br />

Network)<br />

Joseph Bösch<br />

Josef Bösch – Head of Mail<br />

(date of birth 21 July 1944)<br />

postal commercial clerk.<br />

Professional background: General Management<br />

PTT (project head, responsible for organizational<br />

and distribution tasks and calculation of working<br />

hours in delivery service), istrict <strong>Post</strong>al<br />

irectorate Chur (deputy manager/manager),<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (Letters/Mail: eputy Head of Region<br />

East, Head of Logistics at <strong>Post</strong>Mail, Head of<br />

Mail business area)<br />

Ulrich Gygi – Chief Executive Officer<br />

(date of birth 6 ecember 1946)<br />

r. rer. pol., specialist in business administration.<br />

Professional background: epartment of Business<br />

Administration at the University of Berne (assistant),<br />

Federal Finance Administration (adjunct,<br />

Head of Financial Planning, Budget, Accounting<br />

section), Federal Office for Organization (Head of<br />

Business Administration epartment), Federal<br />

Finance Administration (Vice- irector, Head<br />

of the main department of financial planning,<br />

budget and accounting, financial perequation, IT,<br />

director), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (CEO), Member of the Board<br />

of Winterthur Insurance and Winterthur Life<br />

(since ecember 2006)<br />

Ulrich Gygi<br />

Jean-Pierre Streich<br />

Jean-Pierre Streich – Head of International<br />

(date of birth 22 September 1946)<br />

lic.oec.HSG, business administration specialist.<br />

Professional background: Migros (Head of<br />

Software evelopment Migros Industry, Head of<br />

Finance and IT, Konservenfabrik Bischofszell AG,<br />

Head of IT Migros Community), Mövenpick<br />

(Member of Executive Board, Head of Marketing<br />

& Communication, Human Resources, IT and<br />

Environment), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (Head of Corporate<br />

evelopment, IT and International Strategy, Head<br />

of International)


Hans-Peter Strodel – Head of Finance<br />

(date of birth 20 July 1943)<br />

r.oec. HSG, business administration specialist.<br />

Professional background: Benninger AG<br />

(organizational assistant), Heberlein (management<br />

assistant), Oerlikon-Bührle Group (planning<br />

officer, Head of rive Shafts profit centre, Head<br />

of Finance, Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik,<br />

CFO Oerlikon-Contraves), PTT Betriebe (Head of<br />

Finance), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (Head of Finance)<br />

Hans-Peter Strodel Yves-André Jeandupeux<br />

Jürg Bucher<br />

Jürg Bucher – Head of Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

(date of birth 2 August 1947) lic.rer.pol.,<br />

business administration specialist and economist.<br />

Professional background: Business and administration<br />

(journalist, scientific research assistant),<br />

PTT ( eputy Finance Manager, Head of<br />

Controlling, Head of Corporate evelopment),<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (<strong>Post</strong>Finance: eputy Manager, Head<br />

of Marketing, Head of Financial <strong>Service</strong>s)<br />

Yves-André Jeandupeux – Head of Human<br />

Resources<br />

(date of birth 26 April 1958)<br />

lic. psychologie, University of Lausanne.<br />

Professional background: vocational consulting<br />

for Canton Jura (Vocational Consultant); Posalux,<br />

machine tools factory (Head of Human Resources)<br />

Canton Neuchâtel (Head of Human Resources);<br />

CCeT SA, management consulting firm (associate<br />

partner, responsible for competency management),<br />

Skyguide, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (Head of Human<br />

Resources)<br />

Daniel Landolf<br />

Daniel Landolf – Head of Passenger Transport<br />

(date of birth 31 ecember 1959)<br />

degree in business administration from Higher<br />

College of Commerce and Administration (HWV),<br />

business administration specialist.<br />

Professional background: Credit Suisse (foreign<br />

exchange trader), General Management<br />

PTT (Business Administration and Marketing<br />

epartment, Central Marketing/Strategies/<br />

Analyses epartment), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (management<br />

adjunct for automobile services, Head of Business<br />

evelopment at <strong>Post</strong>Bus, eputy Manager<br />

of <strong>Post</strong>Bus, Head of <strong>Post</strong>Bus, Head of Passenger<br />

Transport)<br />

Annual Report | Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

Executive Management<br />

Michel Kunz<br />

71<br />

Michel Kunz – Head of Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

(date of birth 10 March 1959)<br />

dipl.El.Ing. ETH, MBA GSBA, electrical engineer.<br />

Professional background: ABB (development engineer),<br />

Ascom (Head of Procurement, Head of<br />

Electronic Production profit centre), Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

(Head of Systems evelopment at <strong>Post</strong>Finance,<br />

Head of IT at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Head of <strong>Post</strong>Parcels,<br />

Head of Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s)


72 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Corporate 2006 Governance<br />

Contents<br />

Legal status and ownership 74<br />

Government control 74<br />

Group structure 75<br />

Outsourcings 75<br />

CEC: Collective employment contract for outsourced business units and affiliation agreements 75<br />

Capital 75<br />

Board of irectors 75<br />

Role and working methods of the Board of irectors 76<br />

Audit Committee 76<br />

Human Resources Committee 76<br />

Information and controlling tools used by the Board of irectors 76<br />

Risk management 76<br />

The financial risks 77<br />

Changes on the Board of irectors 77<br />

Executive Management 77<br />

Remuneration policy 77<br />

Remuneration of members of corporate bodies in office 77<br />

Changes in Executive Management 78<br />

Internal Auditing 78<br />

External audit 78<br />

Self-regulating organization 78


Corporate Governance<br />

Annual Report Verantwortungsbewusst<br />

| Verantwortungsbewusst Corporate Governance 73<br />

73<br />

Transparent<br />

management,<br />

open<br />

communication.


74 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Corporate 2006 Governance<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

Effective<br />

management<br />

and controls<br />

Although the corporate governance<br />

guidelines of Swiss Exchange SWX<br />

apply only to listed public companies,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acts in line with them as<br />

the demands made on good corporate<br />

governance are also important<br />

for institutions governed by public<br />

law.<br />

As an independent Federal institution,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has a mandate from the legislators<br />

for the countrywide, universal provision<br />

of postal and payment services.<br />

This mandate involves widely differing<br />

needs of customers, employees and the<br />

public, which are also reflected in their<br />

expectations with regard to transparency.<br />

Although Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is not a public company<br />

listed on the stock exchange, its<br />

reporting follows the Swiss Exchange’s<br />

corporate governance guidelines. However,<br />

we take postal-specific differences<br />

into account that arise as a result of our<br />

legal status and our being owned by the<br />

Confederation. In the year under review,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> launched a project in which it<br />

examined its current structure in terms of<br />

appropriateness and completeness. The<br />

aim was to close any gaps and clarify<br />

which regulations of the parent company<br />

should apply in future to the subsidiaries<br />

as well. A new internal controlling system<br />

was also implemented.<br />

Legal status and ownership<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is an autonomous institution<br />

under public law with its own legal identity.<br />

The Confederation is the sole owner.<br />

Both Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s mandate and the responsibilities<br />

of the management bodies<br />

are governed by the <strong>Post</strong>al Act and the<br />

<strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act. As market deregulation<br />

in the postal sector continues,<br />

the Confederation has to act as a regula-<br />

tor as well as the owner. To ensure that<br />

the owner’s interests can be kept separate<br />

from the regulatory tasks, the regulatory<br />

authority acts independently and is assigned<br />

to the Swiss Federal epartment<br />

of Environment, Transport, Energy and<br />

Communications (UVEK) for administrative<br />

purposes only.<br />

Government control<br />

The Federal Council sets out strategic<br />

objectives for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> for four years at<br />

a time. These currently cover the period<br />

from 2006 to 2009. The Annual Report<br />

(including the balance sheet and notes,<br />

income statement, auditors’ report and<br />

consolidated financial statements with<br />

Group auditors’ report) in particular<br />

is submitted for approval and to help the<br />

Confederation with its management and<br />

supervisory tasks. The Federal Council<br />

also receives an annual report on progress


made on implementation of its strategic<br />

objectives, a human resources report in<br />

accordance with the Public Officials Act, a<br />

report on the Ordinance on Managerial<br />

Salaries and all reports submitted to the<br />

Board of irectors for information and<br />

decisions as well as an annual report submitted<br />

to the regulatory authority. Alongside<br />

the UVEK, the Federal Council has<br />

also tasked the Federal epartment of<br />

Finance (EF ) with exercising its rights as<br />

owner. In addition, regular report meetings<br />

are held between representatives of<br />

the UVEK, the Federal epartment of<br />

Finance and the top Swiss <strong>Post</strong> management<br />

– five such meetings took place in<br />

the year under review. Key topics included<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s strategic targets and its<br />

compliance with them, the further development<br />

of <strong>Post</strong>Finance, the upcoming<br />

comprehensive reform of the <strong>Post</strong>al Act<br />

and issues relating to deregulation.<br />

Group structure<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a group under a parent company,<br />

with the autonomous business<br />

areas Mail, Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s, Financial<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s and Passenger Transport, and the<br />

business units International, <strong>Post</strong> Office<br />

Network and Philately as well as the Mail-<br />

Source and GHP business units, which are<br />

grouped in the New Business segment.<br />

The parent company also includes Staff<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s. Each subsidiary is answerable to<br />

the relevant business area or business<br />

unit. The organizational units are responsible<br />

for managing these companies, taking<br />

Group requirements into account. An<br />

overview of the subsidiaries and associated<br />

companies included in the Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

scope of consolidation can be found on<br />

page 141 of the Financial Report.<br />

Outsourcings<br />

On 1 July 2006, the <strong>Post</strong>Bus unit was<br />

outsourced from the parent company to<br />

the <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland AG subsidiary<br />

established in 2005; this limited company<br />

is wholly owned by Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. This gives<br />

it the entrepreneurial scope it needs and<br />

the possibility of entering into alliances.<br />

Major organizational restructuring was<br />

also implemented in the Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

unit, while a negative decision by the<br />

Federal Office for Justice meant that the<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Parcels unit was not outsourced from<br />

the parent company into <strong>Post</strong>Logistics<br />

AG.<br />

CEC: Collective employment contract<br />

for outsourced business units and<br />

affiliation agreements<br />

In future, the collective employment contract<br />

for outsourced business units and<br />

affiliation agreements will constitute the<br />

basis for employment conditions in the<br />

event of outsourcings. The collective employment<br />

contract for outsourced business<br />

units governs relations between the<br />

social partners and the basic employment<br />

conditions. The affiliation agreement covers<br />

the specific employment conditions<br />

that apply to each individual company.<br />

Capital<br />

In its opening balance sheet on 1 January<br />

1998, the Confederation provided Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> with interest-free endowment capital<br />

of 1.3 billion francs. It is possible to raise<br />

capital by accumulating reserves from<br />

retained profits. The revised <strong>Post</strong>al Organization<br />

Act which came into force at<br />

the beginning of 2004 now allows the<br />

Confederation to recapitalize Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s<br />

employee pension liabilities through an<br />

Annual Report | Corporate Governance<br />

75<br />

injection of capital. Accumulated corporate<br />

profits should suffice to provide the<br />

funds needed to restructure the Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> pension fund and to create the<br />

equity required for operating purposes.<br />

Group equity as at 31 ecember 2006<br />

amounts to 1605 million francs (following<br />

allocation of 2006 Group profit to retained<br />

earnings). The statement of changes<br />

in equity as at 31 ecember 2006 can<br />

be found in the Financial Report (Page 96).<br />

For the year under review, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will<br />

again ask the owner to forgo being paid<br />

a profit in order to achieve an industrystandard<br />

equity level and to channel<br />

a further 350 million francs into the<br />

employer’s reserve of the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension<br />

fund.<br />

Board of Directors<br />

On the cut-off date, the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Board<br />

of irectors was made up of ten members<br />

elected by the Federal Council for a<br />

term of four years. The Federal Council<br />

also appoints the Chairman of the Board<br />

of irectors, and takes into account gender<br />

and appropriate representation of the<br />

regions when selecting the Board. It is<br />

also particularly important to ensure that<br />

all members of the Board are independent.<br />

Members do not have any business<br />

relationships with Swiss <strong>Post</strong> or its subsidiaries,<br />

and have never been involved in<br />

an executive capacity for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> or<br />

any affiliated companies in the past three<br />

years. Under statutory regulations, the<br />

Board must include an appropriate<br />

number of employee representatives, and<br />

at the moment these are Ms Lucrezia<br />

Meier-Schatz and Mr Jean-Marc Eggenberger.


76 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Corporate 2006 Governance<br />

Role and working methods of the<br />

Board of Directors<br />

As the most senior management body,<br />

the Board of irectors is responsible for<br />

implementing the strategic objectives<br />

set by the Federal Council. In the year<br />

under review, the Board of irectors met<br />

a total of ten times. Key topics included<br />

the strategies of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and the<br />

owner, the company’s performance<br />

(transport/finance), the major projects<br />

“REMA” and “Ymago”, organizational<br />

and pension fund issues (such as the<br />

transition from a defined benefit to a<br />

defined contribution plan and funding),<br />

and regulation and further steps towards<br />

deregulation. The Chief Executive<br />

Officer and Head of Finance usually attend<br />

the meetings in an advisory capacity.<br />

epending on the circumstances,<br />

other members of Executive Management,<br />

internal and external specialists or<br />

members of the internal audit team may<br />

also be included. There is no reciprocal<br />

occupation of seats on boards between<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and any other commercial<br />

company. Apart from the choice of the<br />

Chairman, the Board is responsible for<br />

its own structure and also appoints a<br />

secretary, who is not a member of the<br />

Board. All members of the Board are<br />

subject to an age limit of 70 years. The<br />

Board of irectors has two standing<br />

committees, which have an advisory role<br />

and prepare the way for decisions (Audit<br />

Committee and Human Resources Committee).<br />

The Chairman of the Board has<br />

a seat on both committees by virtue of<br />

his office.<br />

Audit Committee<br />

The four-member Audit Committee assists<br />

the Board, among other things, in<br />

the supervision of the accounts and of<br />

financial reporting operations. It is responsible<br />

for the creation and development<br />

of appropriate internal supervisory<br />

structures and ensures compliance with<br />

legal provisions. It also assesses Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>’s risk control at regular intervals. To<br />

enable it to carry out these duties properly,<br />

there is regular contact with Executive<br />

Management and with the internal<br />

and external audit functions. The committee<br />

checks the findings and recommendations<br />

of the internal and external<br />

audit teams and makes corresponding<br />

applications to the Board as appropriate.<br />

The Committee meets as often as business<br />

dictates; five meetings were held<br />

during the past business year. Key topics<br />

included the financial performance, the<br />

investment and risk policy of <strong>Post</strong>Finance,<br />

the implementation of the Money Laundering<br />

Act and the SRO regulation (selfregulating<br />

organization), implementation<br />

of recommendations of the internal auditors<br />

and corporate governance issues.<br />

The members are: Rudolf W. Hug (Chairman<br />

of the Committee), Anton Menth,<br />

Lucrezia Meier-Schatz, Peter Thomas<br />

Sany.<br />

Human Resources Committee<br />

The Human Resources Committee comprises<br />

four members of the Board of irectors.<br />

The committee has an advisory<br />

function in appointing and removing<br />

members of Executive Management as<br />

well as in deciding on their salaries. It also<br />

submits a recommendation for setting the<br />

negotiating mandate for the annual<br />

round of wage talks with the employee<br />

associations. The committee met five<br />

times in the last financial year, iscussions<br />

centred on the salary measures for staff<br />

and Executive Management, the remuneration<br />

concept for Executive Management,<br />

management development and<br />

management succession planning plus<br />

pension fund topics (switch from defined<br />

benefit to defined contribution plan,<br />

funding). The members are: Anton Menth<br />

(Chairman of the Committee), ominique<br />

Freymond, Rudolf W. Hug, Nicola Thibaudeau.<br />

Information and controlling tools<br />

used by the Board of Directors<br />

All duties not expressly reserved for the<br />

Board of irectors fall within the authority<br />

of Executive Management. However,<br />

the Board of irectors may, at any time<br />

as it sees fit, take the tasks of Executive<br />

Management on itself and carry them<br />

out. The duties and responsibilities of<br />

members of the Board of irectors and<br />

Executive Management are based on the<br />

provisions of the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act.<br />

The Board of irectors receives, among<br />

other things, monthly reports twelve<br />

times a year, and quarterly financial and<br />

project controlling reports, and is informed<br />

by the Audit Committee on<br />

budget compliance, strategic financial<br />

planning and the Federal Council’s strategy<br />

targets. At the beginning of each<br />

meeting of the Board of irectors, the<br />

CEO and the Head of Finance provide<br />

information on the current business situation.<br />

Risk management<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> operates a comprehensive risk<br />

management system, applicable to all<br />

units of the parent company and to the<br />

subsidiaries. Risk management is a line<br />

management responsibility, The risk management<br />

process is integrated into the<br />

Group’s annual strategy process. The<br />

fields considered include strategy and<br />

environment, customers/market, service<br />

provision, pricing policy, projects/external<br />

services, reporting/controlling, security,<br />

own damage and liability, human resources<br />

management, information technology,<br />

finance, corporate governance, legal<br />

aspects and communication/image.<br />

In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> identified and evaluated<br />

12 top-level risks, which it addressed<br />

and for which it developed scenarios and<br />

drew up possible measures. These risks<br />

entail potential losses of over 50 million<br />

francs. Five concern the (political) operating<br />

conditions, four are market-related<br />

and three are endogenous risks. Eight<br />

other risks that do not have the status of<br />

a “top-level risk” were added to the observation<br />

list as a precaution.


Financial risks<br />

The financial risks faced by <strong>Post</strong>Finance,<br />

namely the market and credit risks, are<br />

managed via the standard tools and<br />

methods used in the sector, and Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> is guided by the financial sector’s<br />

“best practice” approach, which is applied<br />

in a manner specific to the business.<br />

The Board of irectors or the Audit Committee<br />

determines the overriding principles<br />

for dealing with financial risk, approves<br />

the investment and risk policy of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, sets upper limits and monitors<br />

risks. At Executive Management level, the<br />

risk policy is defined and the risk and income<br />

targets formulated. At <strong>Post</strong>Finance,<br />

the professional handling of financial risks<br />

guarantees, firstly, the safety of customer<br />

deposits and, secondly, the long-term,<br />

sustainable earning power of the Financial<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s business area and with it the<br />

company as a whole.<br />

Changes on the Board of Directors<br />

In 2006, Rocco Cattaneo retired from the<br />

Board of irectors. In June 2006 two new<br />

members were elected: Nicola Thibaudeau<br />

and Rolf Ritschard, who died suddenly<br />

in January 2007.<br />

Executive Management<br />

Executive Management consists of the<br />

CEO and other members appointed<br />

by the Board of irectors. Alongside operational<br />

management of the business, its<br />

particular task is to draw up the Group<br />

strategy and the finance and human<br />

resources plans required for strategic<br />

planning. It normally holds two meetings<br />

each month, and the minutes of each<br />

meeting are delivered to the Chairman of<br />

the Board of irectors. The members of<br />

Executive Management are responsible<br />

for the operational management of the<br />

organizational unit(s) assigned to them<br />

and represent the related areas within<br />

Executive Management. The CEO represents<br />

Executive Management to the<br />

Board of irectors.<br />

Remuneration policy<br />

Pursuant to the Ordinance on Managerial<br />

Salaries in effect since 1 February 2004,<br />

corporate risk, company size, industry<br />

salaries and the rules for remunerating<br />

the most senior federal managers must<br />

be taken into account when determining<br />

the remuneration due to the Executive<br />

Committee. The Federal Council determines<br />

the remuneration of members of<br />

the Board of irectors, who in turn determine<br />

the remuneration of the Executive<br />

Management members.<br />

Remuneration of members of corporate<br />

bodies in office<br />

Total remuneration, including fringe benefits,<br />

for the ten members of the Board of<br />

irectors (including the Chairman) came<br />

to 977,917 francs in the year under review,<br />

and that for the nine members of<br />

Executive Management (including the<br />

CEO) to 4,571,964 francs (basic salaries,<br />

fringe benefits and performance components).<br />

In 2006, fringe benefits totalling<br />

286,470 francs are included in total remuneration<br />

for the first time. Remuneration<br />

of members of Executive Management<br />

comprises a gross annual basic<br />

salary, a performance component of between<br />

0% and 40% of the gross annual<br />

basic salary, a company vehicle, a firstclass<br />

general rail pass, a monthly expense<br />

account, premium payments for a risk<br />

insurance policy as well as smaller benefits<br />

enjoyed by all Swiss <strong>Post</strong> staff. The<br />

performance component is based on the<br />

Group results, the results of the business<br />

area concerned, and the individual’s personal<br />

contribution to performance and<br />

is therefore variable. The performancebased<br />

component paid out to members<br />

Annual Jahresbericht Report | Corporate Governance<br />

77<br />

of Executive Management in 2007, which<br />

is based on the 2006 target attainment,<br />

amounts to 1,125,494 francs. The fee<br />

of the Chairman of the Board of irectors<br />

came to 200,000 francs in the year under<br />

review and the fringe benefits amounted<br />

to 50,000 francs. The Chief Executive<br />

Officer’s basic salary amounted to<br />

530,000 francs, the performance component<br />

202,000 francs (basis 2006, paid<br />

in 2007); other fringe benefits included<br />

private use of a company car, payment of<br />

premiums for a risk insurance policy and<br />

a first-class general season rail card plus an<br />

entertainment allowance of 30,000 francs<br />

(fringe benefits total 55,830 francs).<br />

Neither the members of the Board of<br />

irectors and Executive Management nor<br />

parties closely linked to such persons received<br />

any additional fees, remuneration,<br />

guarantees, advances, credits, loans or<br />

benefits in kind in 2006. Both the basic<br />

salary and the performance component<br />

are insured for members of the Executive<br />

Management: up to the maximum of<br />

180,000 francs in the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension<br />

fund (defined benefit plan); income in<br />

excess of this amount is covered by a<br />

management insurance scheme (defined<br />

contribution plan). Contributions to the<br />

pension fund are paid half each by the<br />

employer and the employee. Employment<br />

contracts are based on the provisions<br />

of the Swiss Code of Obligations. No<br />

agreements exist with members of either


78 Annual Geschäftsbericht Report | Corporate 2006 Governance<br />

Executive Management or the Board of<br />

irectors regarding potential severance<br />

payments. The notice period for members<br />

of Executive Management is twelve<br />

months.<br />

Changes in Executive Management<br />

There were no changes in top personnel<br />

in the year under review. Karl Kern, Head<br />

of the <strong>Post</strong> Office Network, retired at the<br />

end of 2006. Patrick Salamin succeeded<br />

him at the beginning of 2007; he was<br />

previously Head of Marketing & Sales in<br />

the <strong>Post</strong> Office Network unit.<br />

Internal Auditing<br />

The internal auditors submit ongoing<br />

reports to the Audit Committee and an<br />

annual report to the Board of irectors as<br />

a whole, with the Chairman of the Board<br />

of irectors receiving all audit reports. As<br />

a member of the Swiss Institute of Internal<br />

Auditing and thus indirectly a member<br />

of the international Institute of Internal<br />

Auditors, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s Internal Auditing<br />

department is obliged to abide by current<br />

international standards. In particular,<br />

these include principles relating to integrity,<br />

objectivity, confidentiality, technical<br />

expertise and quality assurance. The audit<br />

activities are based on the COSO model<br />

(Committee of Sponsoring Organizations<br />

of the Treadway Commission) aimed at<br />

ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency<br />

of processes, the reliability of financial<br />

reporting and compliance with laws and<br />

regulations. The internal auditors report<br />

to the Chairman of the Board of irectors<br />

and are thus independent of the management<br />

responsible for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s operations.<br />

External audit<br />

Since 1998, KPMG AG have been the<br />

auditors appointed by the Federal Council<br />

for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, and they also act as Group<br />

auditors. The auditor in charge has been<br />

responsible for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> since 2005.<br />

The Audit Committee of the Board of<br />

irectors holds regular discussions with<br />

the external auditors and also checks their<br />

independent status.<br />

Self-regulating organization<br />

In respect of its financial services business,<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is, like any other financial intermediary,<br />

subject to the Money Laundering<br />

Act. Because of the scope and characteristics<br />

of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s payments business,<br />

the legislators made this area subject to<br />

supervision by a self-regulating organization<br />

(Swiss <strong>Post</strong> SRO). The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> SRO<br />

may be administratively answerable to the<br />

Board of irectors, but neither the Board<br />

nor the Executive Management can issue<br />

instructions to the SRO. Its activities and<br />

compliance with its obligations are monitored<br />

by the Confederation’s Money<br />

Laundering Control Authority, which carries<br />

out on-site audits once a year. Its position<br />

entails a certain degree of tension,<br />

since it is subject to the requirements of<br />

the Control Authority, but is also employed<br />

by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> while at the same<br />

time supervising Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in its capacity<br />

as a financial intermediary.


Human Resources<br />

Yves-André<br />

Jeandupeux<br />

Mail<br />

Josef Bösch<br />

Strategic Account<br />

Management<br />

Frank Marthaler<br />

Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Corporate<br />

Development<br />

Last name Nationality Member of<br />

Executive<br />

Management since<br />

r. Ulrich Gygi, Chief Executive Officer CH 2000<br />

Josef Bösch, Head of Mail CH 2001<br />

Jürg Bucher, Head of Financial <strong>Service</strong>s CH 2003<br />

Yves-André Jeandupeux, Head of Human Resources CH 2005<br />

Karl Kern, Head of <strong>Post</strong> Office Network CH 1999*<br />

Michel Kunz, Head of Logistics CH 1999<br />

aniel Landolf, Head of Passenger Transport CH 2001<br />

Jean-Pierre Streich, Head of International CH 1999<br />

r. Hans-Peter Strodel, Head of Finance CH 1998<br />

* until 31 ecember 2006, as of 1 January 2007 Patrick Salamin<br />

Bord of Directors<br />

Chairman<br />

Anton Menth<br />

CEO<br />

Ulrich Gygi<br />

General<br />

Secretariat<br />

Internal Auditing<br />

Martina Zehnder<br />

Corporate<br />

Communication<br />

Finance<br />

Beat Friedli Reto Müllhaupt aniel Mollet Hans-Peter Strodel<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Passenger<br />

Transport<br />

International<br />

Michel Kunz Jürg Bucher aniel Landolf Jean-Pierre Streich Karl Kern<br />

Annual Jahresbericht Report | Corporate Governance<br />

79<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office<br />

Network<br />

*<br />

Philately<br />

Elsa Baxter


80 Annual Report | Financial Report<br />

Contents<br />

Financial commentary 82<br />

Owner’s expectations 82<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environment and strategy 83<br />

Group structure 84<br />

Group result 86<br />

The value of the company 86<br />

Consolidated income statement 87<br />

Segment results 90<br />

Consolidated balance sheet 92<br />

Investments 92<br />

Appropriation of profits 93<br />

Risk management 93<br />

Outlook 93<br />

Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group 94<br />

Consolidated income statement 94<br />

Consolidated balance sheet 95<br />

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 96<br />

Consolidated cash flow statement 98<br />

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 99<br />

Group auditors' report 148<br />

Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 149<br />

Income statement 149<br />

Balance sheet 150<br />

Notes to the annual financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 151<br />

Proposal of the Board of Directors concerning appropriation of net retained profit 152<br />

Auditors' report 153<br />

Additional information about <strong>Post</strong>Finance 154<br />

The amounts shown in the Financial Report are rounded.<br />

0 is a rounded amount indicating that the original figure was less than half of the unit used.<br />

A dash (–) in place of a figure indicates that the value is zero.<br />

This financial report appears in English, French, German and Italian. For checks and audits, the German version is authoritative.


Financial Report<br />

Our values<br />

in figures.<br />

Jahresbericht | Finanzbericht<br />

81


82 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Financial commentary<br />

Financially, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> can look back on a gratifying year overall. The still-inadequate equity base<br />

aside, the financial figures look impressive. However, the operating result is due not only to a<br />

strong operating performance and acquisitions, but also to special factors. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> once<br />

again fulfilled its owner’s expectations.<br />

In the reporting period, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> achieved a Group profit of 837 million francs and operating<br />

income of 7,895 million francs. With the capital employed, it was able to generate value added of<br />

532 million francs. At the end of the year, equity amounted to 1,605 million francs. All segments<br />

continued to make a positive contribution to Group profit.<br />

Owner’s expectations<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is an autonomous institution under public law with its own legal identity. The Confederation is the<br />

sole owner. Increasing liberalization in the postal sector means that, as well as being the owner, the Confederation<br />

also has the role of regulator. For corporate governance reasons, this role is performed independently.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s mandate is governed by the <strong>Post</strong>al Act. In Switzerland, it involves providing an adequate universal<br />

service consisting of postal and payment services; in Switzerland and internationally, it involves competing<br />

with other providers within the existing infrastructure and associated (postal­type) segments.<br />

Universal service<br />

Reserved services<br />

Letters up to 100 g<br />

(“Swiss <strong>Post</strong> only“)<br />

Non-reserved services<br />

e.g. parcels up to 20 kg, payments<br />

(“Swiss <strong>Post</strong> must, private operators may“)<br />

Competition<br />

Competitive services<br />

e.g. express mail, unaddressed items<br />

(“Everyone may“)<br />

The Federal Council sets out strategic objectives for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> for four years at a time. Currently, these cover<br />

the years 2006 to 2009. From a financial perspective, the Federal Council expects Swiss <strong>Post</strong> to<br />

– generate an adequate profit in the universal service and the competitive segment and increase the value of<br />

the company. Comparable Swiss and international companies serve as a benchmark.<br />

– finance its investments from its own cash flow;<br />

– use the profits it generates, firstly, to gradually build the necessary equity base and restructure the pension<br />

fund and, secondly, to pay an adequate dividend on the endowment capital provided by the Confederation.


Volumes/capital trend<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s environment and strategy<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

The economy<br />

The second half of 2006 saw a continuation of the strong expansion in the global economy. Although the<br />

sustained upturn in the USA lost some momentum, growth in Europe strengthened. The economic upturn also<br />

continued in Japan and most other countries in Asia, particularly China. This trend occurred against a backdrop<br />

of highly volatile oil prices. In Switzerland, economic growth was balanced and broadly based. The situation<br />

in the labour market continued to improve, increasing job security and lifting consumer confidence. In<br />

2006 the provisional GDP growth rate was 2.7 percent, according to seco (press release, March 2007).<br />

Demand for logistics and financial services depends on the economic trend and the related trend in interest<br />

rates. The transport and logistics industry received a boost from foreign trade and healthy consumer sentiment,<br />

while the communications sector continued to rank among the drivers of growth. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> benefited<br />

from these trends, particularly in the financial and logistics sectors.<br />

Customers<br />

Whereas the communications sector is growing, the trend towards dwindling volumes of traditional domestic<br />

and international letters continued undiminished due to the changing behaviour of private customers (new<br />

technology) and the efforts being made by business customers to optimize their mailings (primarily non­priority<br />

items).<br />

By contrast, the total volume of parcels remained at the prior­year level. This rowth was solely attributable<br />

to the number of Swiss­Express items. In addition, thanks to new and innovative solutions for business<br />

customers, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> was able to almost stabilize the decline in parcel volumes caused by competition.<br />

Once again, growth in the net inflow of new money at <strong>Post</strong>Finance was gratifying and above­average for<br />

the industry. It explains the increase in the total amount of customer deposits and reflects the high level of<br />

acceptance among customers in a fiercely competitive market.<br />

The number of passengers increased slightly due to favourable trends affecting mandated services (environmental<br />

awareness, fuel prices).<br />

Buoyed by the sound economic environment (tourism, exports), international letter post increased year on<br />

year.<br />

Mail Addressed letters<br />

of which priority items<br />

of which non­priority items<br />

Unaddressed items<br />

Newspapers<br />

Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s Parcels<br />

Swiss­express<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s Inflow of new money<br />

Customer deposits<br />

items in millions<br />

items in millions<br />

items in millions<br />

items in millions<br />

items in millions<br />

items in millions<br />

items in thousands<br />

CHF m<br />

Avg. in CHF m<br />

2006 2005 Change<br />

Passenger Transport Passengers in millions 106 105 0.9 %<br />

International Letters mailed (from Switzerland) items in millions 200 192 4.2 %<br />

1 Prior­year figure (adjusted)<br />

2 762<br />

742<br />

1 984<br />

1 159<br />

1 196<br />

104<br />

4 416<br />

2 548<br />

40 604<br />

2 813<br />

751 1<br />

2 0221 1 2111 1 2011 105<br />

4 187<br />

2 065<br />

38 169<br />

83<br />

– 1.8 %<br />

– 1.2 %<br />

– 1.9 %<br />

– 4.3 %<br />

– 0.4 %<br />

– 0.3 %<br />

5.5 %<br />

23.4 %<br />

6.4 %


84 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Technology<br />

Technological developments achieved over the past few years have resulted in changes in customer behaviour,<br />

but at the same time made it possible to improve efficiency, optimize processes (e.g. sorting) and develop<br />

innovative business opportunities (e.g. direct mail, scanning, archiving). Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is pursuing these developments<br />

carefully. For example, we are currently building three of the most modern letter centres in the world<br />

as part of the REMA (Reengineering Mail Processing) project. Business opportunities have been secured<br />

by acquiring the GHP Group and extending the MailSource Group’s successful business model to the USA.<br />

Politics<br />

In Switzerland, further liberalization in the logistics and letter markets will increase competitive pressures and<br />

put our market share and margins under pressure. There is a risk that the letter market will be fully liberalized<br />

without Swiss <strong>Post</strong> being granted the same conditions within which to operate as its competitors. The outcome<br />

of the imminent full revision of the postal legislation will therefore be of key importance in determining<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s competitiveness. Given the considerable burden of providing the universal service and the special<br />

regulations governing the statutory service mandate, which are being increasingly called into question, it<br />

will become ever more difficult for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> to both increase the value of the company and remain a socially<br />

responsible employer.<br />

Our strategy for success<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is continuing its strategy of boosting its competitiveness and targeting profitable growth so as to<br />

safeguard its success and core business in its market environment over the long term.<br />

Important initiatives undertaken in order to boost our competitiveness involve improving the range of services,<br />

organizing distribution channels, differentiating on price, increasing productivity and participating in shaping<br />

the regulatory environment.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> continues to target profitable growth in international markets and along its value chain.<br />

Group structure<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a group under a parent company, comprising the Mail, Logistics, Financial <strong>Service</strong>s, Passenger<br />

Transport, International, <strong>Post</strong> Office Network, New Businesses and Other segments, each of which is responsible<br />

for its own performance.<br />

Mail <strong>Service</strong>s relating to addressed letters, newspapers, unaddressed items, electronic<br />

services.<br />

Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s Parcels, express and courier deliveries, transport, logistics services.<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s <strong>Service</strong>s relating to payments, investments, retirement planning and financing.<br />

Passenger Transport Road­based passenger transport and supplementary services.<br />

International Mailing and receipt of letters and parcels to and from countries abroad and related<br />

services in countries abroad. Mailing of newspapers/magazines.<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network Sales channel for postal products/services and additionally for third­party products<br />

for private customers and small and medium­sized enterprises.<br />

New Businesses <strong>Service</strong>s in promising markets such as dialogue marketing and customer management.<br />

Includes subsidiaries of MailSource Group and GHP Group, newly acquired<br />

on 1 September 2006.<br />

Other Swiss <strong>Post</strong> units which cannot be assigned to the segments (service and management<br />

units, Real Estate, Information Technology and Philately).<br />

The first four segments form Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s core business. Since the previous year, MailSource Group has been<br />

removed from the Other segment and grouped together in the New Businesses segment with the GHP Group,<br />

which was acquired during the reporting period.<br />

While MailSource Group specializes in company­internal mail services, scanning and archiving, the GHP<br />

Group has dialogue marketing and customer management as its core business. They therefore extend Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>’s value chain in terms of both up­ and downstream services and will help to offset the decline in volumes<br />

in our core letters and parcels business, generate growth and exploit synergies for our business operations in<br />

Switzerland and abroad. By establishing the new segment, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is creating additional transparency.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Expansion of the scope of consolidation<br />

2006 was marked by a considerable expansion of the scope of consolidation. The following companies were<br />

established or acquired in the period to 31 December 2006 in the following chronological order:<br />

February<br />

– In the USA, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired Forrest Solutions Inc. Following the acquisition, the New York­based company<br />

was renamed MailSource Inc. MailSource Inc. provides mailroom outsourcing and staffing services. The<br />

acquisition will enable MailSource Group to exploit synergies and make itself more attractive to global customers,<br />

thereby improving the opportunities for growth in Switzerland as well.<br />

– Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired 100 % of Kloten­based document processing/scanning specialist oneReason AG and<br />

subsequently integrated it into MailSource AG by way of a merger.<br />

March<br />

– On 1 March 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International AG acquired a 100 percent interest in MDS Media Data <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

AG, Kriens. This company operates in the domestic and foreign press and publications management market.<br />

– Mobility Solutions Management AG was established on 31 March 2006 to provide fleet management services<br />

for road­based vehicles (including car sharing).<br />

June<br />

– On 1 June 2006, a 100 percent interest was acquired in Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (SPI) Singapore. As part<br />

of the transaction, two holdings were also purchased in SPI Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur (65 percent) and SPI<br />

Hong Kong (60 percent).<br />

July<br />

– MailSource is extending its geographic reach and in France established MailSource France SAS. On 1 July,<br />

this company took over the customers and employees of Euro <strong>Post</strong>al <strong>Service</strong>s SARL (EPS), which, like Mail­<br />

Source, specializes in internal mail services. As a result of this takeover, MailSource is now represented in<br />

seven countries.<br />

– On 1 July 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (SPI) acquired Mobile Imaging GmbH in Gottlieben in the canton of<br />

Thurgau and at the same time merged it with SPI Management AG. By making this acquisition, SPI has extended<br />

its offering of online postcards. It is now offering a platform that can be easily and quickly integrated<br />

into companies’ and organizations’ own websites. Customers will thus be able to send online postcards<br />

from a number of websites, which SPI will then print and deliver to the intended recipients by post.<br />

September<br />

– On 1 September 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired the German GHP Group, thereby strengthening its position in<br />

the promising dialogue marketing and customer management markets and tapping into new markets with a<br />

view to stemming the longer­term decline in income from its core business.<br />

December<br />

– Car<strong>Post</strong>al Bourg­en­Bresse SAS, Car<strong>Post</strong>al Obernai SAS and Car<strong>Post</strong>al Haguenau SAS were established in<br />

France at the end of the year.<br />

The effects of expanding the scope of consolidation on the Group and its segments are shown below:<br />

Operating<br />

income<br />

Operating<br />

expenses<br />

Operating<br />

result<br />

CHF m<br />

International 12 – 11 1<br />

New Businesses 186 – 181 5<br />

Group 198 – 192 6<br />

85


86 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Group result<br />

The value of the company<br />

In accordance with the Federal Council’s strategic targets, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> must increase the company’s value. This is<br />

measured in terms of value added (VA). The VA is an absolute figure (millions of francs) and indicates how<br />

much added value the company as a whole or a specific unit generates. Value added is created when, after<br />

being adjusted for tax, the operating result exceeds the required interest on invested capital (operating assets<br />

multiplied by the weighted cost of capital). In addition to net operating profit after tax, this approach also<br />

takes into account the risks (cost of capital) and the capital employed (net operating assets). For the Financial<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s segment, the value is determined on the basis of equity, calculated in accordance with the regulations<br />

of Basel II, instead of the operating assets.<br />

In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> once again fulfilled the Federal Council’s expectations and generated value added of<br />

532 million francs. The calculation was based on a cost of equity of 10 percent for Financial <strong>Service</strong>s and for<br />

the other business areas on an average equity­ and debt­weighted cost of capital for the Group of 7.2 percent.<br />

The increase in the value of the company stagnated year on year due to the fact that the higher operating<br />

capital (growth­driven increase in equity at <strong>Post</strong>Finance, acquisitions) offset the positive effect of the rise in<br />

profits.<br />

Value Added CHF m 0 100 200 300 400<br />

500<br />

600<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

Net Operating Profit CHF m 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

Capital costs CHF m 0<br />

100 200 300 400<br />

500<br />

600<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

Net Operating Assets CHF m 0<br />

1000 2000 3000<br />

4000<br />

5000<br />

6000<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

The value added for the entire company is included as a key figure in the calculation of the variable performance<br />

component of management remuneration. In this way, management is motivated to think and<br />

act systematically in terms of generating genuine value, while taking into account capital retention and the<br />

risks (cost of capital).<br />

532<br />

532<br />

847<br />

818<br />

315<br />

286<br />

3 896<br />

3 538


Group profit<br />

Operating result<br />

(before interest, taxes)<br />

Operating income of the segments<br />

Consolidated income statement<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

At 837 million francs, Group profit for 2006 was 3.2 percent or 26 million francs up on the prior­year figure<br />

of 811 million francs.<br />

CHF m<br />

0 200 400 600<br />

800<br />

31 December 2006 837<br />

CHF m<br />

0 200 400 600<br />

800<br />

31 December 2005 811<br />

Operating income came to 7,895 million francs (2005: 7,499 million francs). The increase was based on higher<br />

net sales from financial and logistics services totalling 7,483 million francs (2005: 7,194 million francs). The<br />

main contributors to the growth in operating income with third parties were the Financial <strong>Service</strong>s, International,<br />

Other (primarily Real Estate) and New Businesses segments. The further increase in customer deposits<br />

had a positive impact on income from financial services. The Mail segment, on the other hand, suffered a<br />

fall in sales. Other operating income came to 412 million francs (2005: 305 million francs), an increase<br />

of 107 million francs. 20 million francs of this came from the sale of items of property, plant and equipment<br />

which were no longer required for operating purposes. The remainder is attributable to services provided<br />

by the International segment – such as customs clearance and logistics (e.g. for Procter&Gamble). The effect of<br />

acquisitions on operating income amounted to 197 million francs.<br />

Mail<br />

2006<br />

34.2 %<br />

Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s 13.6 %<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s 20.0 %<br />

Passenger Transport 7.3 %<br />

International 13.7 %<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network 5.1 %<br />

New Business 4.1 %<br />

Other 2.0 %<br />

2005<br />

36.9 %<br />

13.8 %<br />

20.2 %<br />

7.4 %<br />

13.2 %<br />

5.2 %<br />

1.4 %<br />

1.9 %<br />

At 7,072 million francs, operating expenses were up 378 million francs or 5.6 percent on the prior­year period.<br />

Half (190 million francs) is attributable to acquisitions. As a result of lower employee benefit expense, staff<br />

costs increased by just 7 million francs despite the acquisitions. The reason for the lower employee benefit<br />

expense was the amount (350 million francs) transferred to the pension from the profit for 2005. Resale<br />

merchandise and service expenses and expenses for financial services rose by 269 million francs year on year.<br />

The reasons for this are higher resale merchandise expenses and the commission business with Procter& Gamble.<br />

The generally higher interest rate level impacted on expenses for financial services. Other operating expenses<br />

rose by 97 million francs as a result of acquisitions and customs business. Depreciation and amortization<br />

expense changed only slightly, up 5 million francs on the previous year to 257 million francs. The<br />

investments for the new letter centres as part of the REMA project will also lead to higher depreciation and<br />

amortization expense in future.<br />

1000<br />

1000<br />

87<br />

823<br />

805


88 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Operating results of the segments<br />

In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> achieved an operating result of 823 million francs and an operating profit margin of<br />

10.4 percent (2005: 805 million francs and 10.7 percent). Over two thirds of the result was generated by the<br />

Mail, Logistics and Financial <strong>Service</strong>s segments. The New Businesses segment contributed just 1.3 percent.<br />

Mail<br />

2006<br />

29.0 %<br />

Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s 10.6 %<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s 29.8 %<br />

Passenger Transport 3.4 %<br />

International 7.1 %<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network 2.3 %<br />

New Business 1.3 %<br />

Other 16.5 %<br />

Reconciliation of operating result<br />

2005<br />

27.1 %<br />

10.8 %<br />

38.8 %<br />

3.6 %<br />

4.3 %<br />

3.4 %<br />

0.6 %<br />

11.4 %<br />

The reconciliation of the operating result, using the changes in income and expense, confirms the increasing<br />

competition in the market environment and the pressure to become more competitive. Thus, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> was<br />

only able to exceed the prior­year result due to lower employee benefit expense, income from real estate and<br />

acquisitions.<br />

CHF m 2005 Logistics Financial Other Total Employee Real estate Income from 2006<br />

income inome income expenses benefits income acquisitions 1<br />

1000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

805<br />

88<br />

823<br />

20<br />

72<br />

20<br />

7<br />

Factor<br />

259 70<br />

1 The reconciliation of the operating result includes effects arising from company purchases under “Income from acquisitions“<br />

Under the Federal Council’s strategic objectives, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is expected to generate an adequate profit. In<br />

this context, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is compared with European postal companies. It is important to bear in mind that<br />

comparisons of this kind are of only limited use, as postal companies in Europe do not operate in exactly the<br />

same fields and markets. At the time of preparing the Financial Report, data for 2006 were available for Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong>, TPG in the Netherlands, German company DPWN and Royal Mail (UK). Sales growth at the aforementioned<br />

postal companies varied considerably, mainly as a result of acquisition activity. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> once<br />

again achieved above­average profitability and by far exceeded the prior­year growth rate.


Trend among European postal organizations<br />

Profitability (%)<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Sales growth<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

– 2 – 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13<br />

<strong>Post</strong>en Group (SE)<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

Swiss<strong>Post</strong><br />

2005<br />

Royal Mail (UK)<br />

2005<br />

La <strong>Post</strong>e (FR)<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2006<br />

TPG (NL)<br />

2005<br />

2005<br />

DPWN (DE)<br />

2006<br />

2006 (35.8)<br />

The financial result – the balance of financial income and expenses – remained on a par with the previous<br />

year at three million francs. Income from associates almost doubled year on year, increasing to 13 million<br />

francs. This growth was generated primarily in the International segment. Interest income and expenses for<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance are not included in net financial income and expense but are stated under “Operating income“<br />

and “Operating expenses“ respectively.<br />

The taxable result from the parent’s competitive service amounted to 33 million francs in 2006. Despite<br />

the positive result, no taxes will be paid owing to the losses at the parent company for 2006 carried over from<br />

previous years. The negligible tax expense of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group results from competitive services outside the<br />

parent company.<br />

89


90 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Monetary values in CHF m<br />

Margin in percent<br />

Headcount in FTEs<br />

Segment results<br />

All segments contributed in varying degrees to the positive result. The results of the Mail and <strong>Post</strong> Office<br />

Network business areas are shown after compensation for uncovered costs in the post office network<br />

(infrastructure contributions) as a result of reserved services in the Mail area (2006: 412 million francs;<br />

2005: 442 million francs). The result for the post office network represents the profit from the sale of other<br />

branded items.<br />

Operating income Operating result1 Operating result<br />

margin<br />

No. of employees2 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005<br />

Mail 3 083 3 178 239 218 7.8 6.9 15 183 15 364<br />

Logistics 1 386 1 368 87 87 6.3 6.4 5 118 5 540<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s 1 587 1 529 245 312 15.4 20.4 2 526 2 390<br />

Passenger Transport 579 559 28 29 4.8 5.2 1 502 1 392<br />

International 1 079 992 58 35 5.4 3.5 987 898<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network 1 781 1 875 19 27 1.1 1.4 11 502 12 046<br />

New Business 329 114 11 5 3.3 4.4 3 000 1 062<br />

Other 882 858 136 92 15.4 10.7 2 360 2 381<br />

Consolidation – 2 811 – 2 974<br />

Group 7 895 7 499 823 805 10.4 10.7 42 178 41 073<br />

1 Operating result before non­operating financial result and taxes<br />

2 Average headcount in terms of full­time equivalents excl. trainees<br />

Mail<br />

In 2006, Mail generated operating income of 3,083 million francs (previous year: 3,178 million francs) owing<br />

to a decline in volume. It increased its operating result by around 10 percent year on year to 239 million francs.<br />

This was thanks to a decline from 442 million francs in 2005 to 412 million francs in compensation for uncovered<br />

costs in the post office network (infrastructure contribution) and lower employee benefits.<br />

Logistics<br />

In 2006, logistics services generated operating income of 1,386 million francs (2005: 1,368 million francs) and<br />

an operating result of 87 million francs. Thanks to the positive economic trend, sales increased slightly year<br />

on year due to the further expansion of customer and industry solutions, while the result remained at the prior­year<br />

level.<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

Income from financial services increased by 58 million francs year on year to 1,587 million francs. The operating<br />

result was down on the previous year at 245 million francs. The difference compared with the prior­year<br />

result (312 million francs) is explained by a reversal of impairment, which had a positive effect for the first<br />

time in 2005. Furthermore, additional costs in the field of payment settlement (compensation in the post office<br />

network) in 2006 and rising interest rates for customers against a backdrop of low investment returns<br />

impacted on the 2006 results as a result of the current interest rate situation.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Passenger Transport<br />

At the end of 2006, <strong>Post</strong>Bus posted operating income of 579 million francs (2005: 559 million francs) and<br />

an operating result of 28 million francs (2005: 29 million francs). The year­on­year increase was due mainly to<br />

business in France, higher transport revenues (travel cards, single tickets and special services), increased<br />

compensation under the Railways Act (new/additional services) and additional income from management and<br />

engineering services (e.g. timetable scheduling, ticket inspections).<br />

International<br />

Driven by the good economic trend, the operating income of International was above the billion mark for<br />

the first time. Sales were lifted by 9 percent to 1,079 million francs year­on­year. Thanks to cost savings and<br />

favourable exchange rates, the operating result rose from 35 million francs in 2005 to 58 million francs.<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

In 2006, the <strong>Post</strong> Office Network segment generated operating income of 1,781 million francs and an operating<br />

result of 19 million francs. The result reported for the post office network corresponds to the operating<br />

result of the “other brand­name items“ product group. The infrastructure contribution for 2006 amounted<br />

to 412 million francs (2005: 442 million francs). The decline is attributable to lower employee benefit expense<br />

as well as to optimization measures such as the urban network, organization of post offices into types and<br />

Ymago.<br />

New Businesses<br />

The two autonomous groups GHP and MailSource form Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s New Businesses segment. GHP specializes<br />

in dialogue marketing and customer management, while MailSource specializes in company­internal mail<br />

services, scanning and archiving. They thus expand the value chain in terms of both up­ and down­stream<br />

services. Operating income in the New Businesses segment totalled 329 million francs. Overall, the segment<br />

generated an operating profit of 11 million francs.<br />

Other<br />

The “Other“ results include the service and management units (especially Real Estate, Information Technology<br />

and Philately). In 2006, operating income came to 882 million francs. The operating result went up from<br />

92 million francs in 2005 to 136 million francs, thanks mainly to Real Estate.<br />

91


92 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

Property, plant and<br />

equipment<br />

Equity<br />

Customer deposits<br />

Total assets<br />

Consolidated balance sheet<br />

The consolidated balance sheet of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is very much shaped by customer deposits in the Financial<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s business area. Due to a further increase in customer deposits at <strong>Post</strong>Finance and the acquisition of the<br />

GHP Group, total assets rose by 5,470 million francs over the figure as at 31 December 2005 to 55,600 million<br />

francs. As at 31 December 2006, customer deposits account for around 87 % of total assets.<br />

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment increased by 317 million francs year on year due, among<br />

other things, to the investments made as part of the REMA project. The 24 million franc increase in provisions<br />

(excluding employee benefits) is due mainly to the increase in provisions for litigation risks. Thanks mainly to a<br />

further deposit of 350 million francs into the employer’s reserve, made in accordance with the resolution concerning<br />

the appropriation of profit for 2005, the liability for employee benefit obligations was reduced to<br />

2,627 million francs as at 31 December 2006.<br />

Consolidated equity reached 1,605 million francs as at 31 December 2006 (2005: 922 million francs). For<br />

further information, see also the consolidated statement of changes in equity. Equity as at 31 December 2006<br />

is therefore still below the level typical in the industry.<br />

Investments<br />

CHF m<br />

31. 12. 2006<br />

31. 12. 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

31. 12. 2006<br />

31. 12. 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

31. 12. 2006<br />

31. 12. 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

31. 12. 2006<br />

31. 12. 2005<br />

0 500 1000 1500<br />

2000<br />

0 500 1000 1500<br />

2000<br />

0 13 000 26 000 39 000<br />

52 000<br />

0 13 000 26 000 39 000<br />

52 000<br />

Investments in property, plant and equipment, equity investments and intangible assets came to 540 million<br />

francs, an overall increase on the prior­year figure (347 million francs). In the past business year, investments in<br />

participations came to 35 million francs. Investment activity focused mainly on the construction of three new<br />

letter centres as well as on rationalization and optimization projects.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> financed its investments entirely from its own resources, thus meeting the Federal Council’s expectations<br />

(see second strategic goal).<br />

Other property, plant and<br />

equipment, intangible assets<br />

Operating property<br />

CHF m<br />

Participations 2005<br />

0 100 200 300<br />

400<br />

2006 195 | 310 | 35<br />

500<br />

600<br />

2 060<br />

1743<br />

1605<br />

922<br />

48 364<br />

43 630<br />

55 600<br />

50 130<br />

176 | 153 | 18


Appropriation of profits<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial commentary<br />

The Federal Council expects Swiss <strong>Post</strong> to use the profits it generates, firstly, to gradually build the necessary<br />

equity base and restructure the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund and, secondly, to pay an adequate dividend on the<br />

endowment capital provided by the Confederation.<br />

Given the inadequate financing of the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund (switch to a defined contribution scheme) and<br />

the Group’s insufficient equity base, a request has been submitted to the Federal Council to use the profit<br />

from Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (parent) amounting to 604 million francs as follows: 350 million francs to be deposited into<br />

the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund as an employer’s reserve and 254 million francs to be allocated to Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s<br />

reserves. At Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, which prepares its financial statements in accordance with generally recognized commercial<br />

principles, equity comes to 4,075 million francs.<br />

However, the consolidated financial statements are authoritative in terms from a commercial point of view.<br />

The consolidated financial statements are drawn up on the basis of the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act in accordance<br />

with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group reports equity of 1 605 million francs.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is aiming for an industry­standard equity base: the target for logistics and other units is 35 % of<br />

total assets, while <strong>Post</strong>Finance’s target is geared to the guidelines of Basel II. On this basis, the necessary equity<br />

for the Group came to 2.7 billion francs in 2006 (<strong>Post</strong>Finance 1.3 billion francs, logistics and other units<br />

1.4 billion francs).<br />

In 2009, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will be able to achieve an adequate equity base, in accordance with its strategic financial<br />

planning, if it retains earnings and makes a payment to the pension fund and will then be able to distribute<br />

some of its profit.<br />

Risk management<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> operates a comprehensive risk management system, applicable to all units of the parent company<br />

and to the subsidiaries. Risk management is a line management responsibility. The risk management process is<br />

integrated into the Group’s annual strategy process. Both business and financial processes are taken into<br />

account. In 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> identified and evaluated twelve high­level risks, which it addressed and for which<br />

it developed scenarios and drew up possible measures. These risks each entail potential losses of over 50 million<br />

francs.<br />

The financial risks faced by <strong>Post</strong>Finance, namely market and credit risks, are managed by means of the standard<br />

tools and methods used in the sector, and Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is guided by the financial sector’s “best practice“<br />

approach, which is applied in a manner specific to the business.<br />

In addition, the financial unit of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is preparing for the upcoming amendment to the Code of Obligations<br />

and Auditing Act, which will require the external auditors to check the existence of an internal auditing<br />

system (initial audit to be performed together with the 2008 financial statements).<br />

Outlook<br />

Technological developments and changes in customer behaviour will continue to result in increased substitution<br />

and declining letter volumes in future. However, they also open up new business opportunities and<br />

possibilities for further efficiency gains.<br />

The Swiss National Bank expects to see economic momentum slow in 2007. Almost all components of<br />

demand will continue to grow, but at a more moderate rate. Private consumption will benefit from the robust<br />

trend in disposable incomes.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will continue to benefit from the favourable economic trend. In 2007, it will probably be able to<br />

increase the value of the company, generate an adequate profit and finance its investments from its own<br />

resources. This outlook, coupled with the successful trend of the past three years, should not deter us from<br />

adhering to our strategy and implementing it rigorously, against a backdrop of increasingly fierce competition,<br />

persistent substitution effects and a still­inadequate equity base.<br />

93


94 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Consolidated income statement<br />

CHF m<br />

Net sales from logistics services<br />

Income from financial services<br />

Other operating income<br />

Total operating income 5 7 895 7 499<br />

Staff costs<br />

Resale merchandise and service expenses<br />

Expenses for financial services<br />

Other operating expenses<br />

Depreciation and amortization<br />

Total operating expenses – 7 072 – 6 694<br />

Operating result 5 823 805<br />

Financial income<br />

Financial expenses<br />

Income from associates<br />

Earnings before taxes 839 815<br />

Income taxes 14 – 2 – 4<br />

Group profit 837 811<br />

Allocation of Group profit<br />

Group profit attributable to the Swiss Confederation (owner)<br />

Group profit attributable to minority interests<br />

Group profit 837 811<br />

Note<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8, 9<br />

10<br />

6<br />

11<br />

24, 25<br />

12<br />

13<br />

23<br />

2006<br />

5 907<br />

1 576<br />

412<br />

– 3 711<br />

– 1 524<br />

– 373<br />

– 1 207<br />

– 257<br />

14<br />

– 11<br />

13<br />

835<br />

2<br />

2005<br />

5 690<br />

1 504<br />

305<br />

– 3 704<br />

– 1 365<br />

– 263<br />

– 1 110<br />

– 252<br />

12<br />

– 9<br />

7<br />

809<br />

2


Consolidated balance sheet<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

CHF m Note<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Assets<br />

Cash 2 806 2 296<br />

Receivables due from banks 15 13 804 11 934<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from customers 15 81 81<br />

Trade accounts receivable 15 1 034 918<br />

Other receivables 15 751 755<br />

Inventories 16 79 54<br />

Non­current assets held for sale 34 12 12<br />

Financial assets 17 – 22 34 712 32 186<br />

Investments in associates 23 42 35<br />

Property, plant and equipment 24 2 060 1 743<br />

Intangible assets 25 199 106<br />

Deferred income tax assets 14 20 10<br />

Total assets 55 600 50 130<br />

Equity and liabilities<br />

Customer deposits 26 48 364 43 630<br />

Other financial liabilities 26 757 474<br />

Trade accounts payable 756 670<br />

Other liabilities 889 746<br />

Provisions 27 586 562<br />

Employee benefit obligations 9 2 627 3 122<br />

Current income tax liabilities 2 1<br />

Deferred income tax liabilities 14 14 3<br />

Total liabilities 53 995 49 208<br />

Endowment capital 1 300 1 300<br />

Capital reserves 904 554<br />

Retained earnings – 901 – 1 386<br />

Reserves for self­insurance 265 265<br />

Fair value reserves 26 183<br />

Hedging reserves 1 0<br />

Currency translation reserves 3 1<br />

Equity attributable to the owner 1 598 917<br />

Minority interests 7 5<br />

Total equity 1 605 922<br />

Total equity and liabilities 55 600 50 130<br />

95


96 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Consolidated statement of changes in equity<br />

Endowment<br />

capital<br />

Capital<br />

reserves<br />

Retained<br />

earnings 1<br />

Reserves<br />

for selfinsurance<br />

Fair value<br />

reserves<br />

Hedging<br />

reserves<br />

Currency<br />

translation<br />

reserves<br />

Equity<br />

attributable<br />

to the<br />

owner<br />

Minority<br />

interests<br />

CHF m Note<br />

As at 1.1.2005 1 300 204 – 1 845 265 342 0 0 266 3 269<br />

Decrease in fair value reserves on<br />

“available for­sale” financial assets<br />

Gains transferred to the income<br />

17 – 46 – – – 46 – 46<br />

statement due to the sale of financial<br />

assets<br />

Amortization of fair value reserves<br />

on financial assets reclassified as<br />

17 – 11 – – – 11 – 11<br />

“held to maturity”<br />

Change in unrealized gains / losses<br />

on hedging reserves for cash flow<br />

17 – 102 – – – 102 – 102<br />

hedges (net)<br />

Realized gains/losses transferred to<br />

– 0 – – 0<br />

the income statement from cash flow<br />

hedges – 0 – – 0<br />

Change in currency translation reserves<br />

Total expenses/income recognized<br />

– – 1 1 1<br />

under equity – 159 0 1 – 158 – 158<br />

Group profit 809 809 2 811<br />

Total profit for the period 809 – 159 0 1 651 5 656<br />

Dividends – 350 – 350 – 1 – 351<br />

Transfer to capital reserves 350 – 350 1 351<br />

As at 31.12.2005 1 300 554 – 1 386 265 183 0 1 917 5 922<br />

As at 1.1.2006 1 300 554 – 1 386 265 183 0 1 917 5 922<br />

Decrease in fair value reserves on<br />

“available for­sale” financial assets<br />

Gains transferred to the income<br />

17 – 110 – – – 110 – 110<br />

statement due to the sale of financial<br />

assets<br />

Amortization of fair value reserves<br />

on financial assets reclassified as<br />

17 – 5 – – – 5 – 5<br />

“held to maturity”<br />

Change in unrealized gains/losses<br />

on hedging reserves for cash flow<br />

17 – 42 – – – 42 – 42<br />

hedges (net)<br />

Realized gains/losses transferred to<br />

– – 8 – – 8 – 8<br />

the income statement from cash flow<br />

hedges – 9 – 9 9<br />

Change in currency translation reserves<br />

Total expenses/income recognized<br />

– – 2 2 2<br />

under equity – 157 1 2 – 154 – 154<br />

Group profit 835 835 2 837<br />

Total profit for the period 835 – 157 1 3 681 7 688<br />

Dividends 9 – 350 – 350 – 350<br />

Transfer to capital reserves 9 350 – 350 – 350<br />

As at 31.12.2006 1 300 904 – 901 265 26 1 3 1 598 7 1 605<br />

1 Includes initial recognition under IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” of employee benefit obligations of 3,658 million francs on 1 January 2002.<br />

Total


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

On 1 January 1998, the Swiss Confederation provided Swiss <strong>Post</strong> with interest­free endowment capital of<br />

1,300 million francs.<br />

Bearing in mind economic viability and cover requirements, insurance risks are financed primarily through<br />

a self­insurance solution, as a result of which exceptional claims may affect the result. A special, appropriated<br />

reserve was created under Equity to cover this risk, which is borne by the Group itself. Major and special risks<br />

are insured externally. Under Article 14 of the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act (POA), Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is exempt from the<br />

duty to obtain insurance laid down in federal and cantonal law.<br />

Fair value reserves include fluctuations in the value of “available­for­sale” financial assets, which are caused<br />

mainly by fluctuations in capital market interest rates. When financial assets are sold, the fair value reserve is<br />

realized in the income statement.<br />

Hedging reserves include net gains and losses resulting from fair value changes attributable to the effective<br />

portion of cash flow hedges. The hedging reserves are released to the income statement when the hedged<br />

item affects the income statement. <strong>Post</strong>Finance has only been using hedge accounting since the third quarter<br />

of 2005.<br />

97


98 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Consolidated cash flow statement<br />

CHF m Note<br />

2006 2005<br />

Earnings before taxes 839 815<br />

Depreciation and amortization 24, 25 257 252<br />

Net gains from the sale of property, plant and equipment – 52 – 36<br />

Net writedowns of financial assets 7 – 31<br />

Net decrease in provisions – 164 – 62<br />

Other net financial income/(expense) (excl. financial services) – 12 – 27<br />

Other non­cash income/expense – 3 0<br />

Change in net current assets:<br />

Decrease in receivables 50 48<br />

(Decrease)/increase in liabilities 41 – 121<br />

Decrease/(increase) in other non­interest­bearing current assets<br />

Change in items from financial services:<br />

– 8 0<br />

Decrease/(increase) in receivables due from banks (term of three months or more) 45 – 195<br />

Increase in financial assets – 2 646 – 232<br />

Change in customer deposits/interest­bearing amounts due from customers 4 734 3 269<br />

Change in other receivables/liabilities from financial services 167 – 69<br />

Income taxes paid – 8 – 8<br />

Net cash from operating activities 3 247 3 603<br />

Investment in property, plant and equipment 24 – 492 – 329<br />

Investment in intangible assets (excl. goodwill) 25 – 13 0<br />

Investment in subsidiaries, minus cash and cash equivalents acquired 33 – 35 – 13<br />

Investment in associates 0 – 5<br />

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 110 52<br />

Proceeds from disposal of other (non­operating) financial assets (net) – 19 – 28<br />

Interest received (excl. financial services) 12 15<br />

Net cash used in investing activities – 437 – 308<br />

Decrease in other financial liabilities – 30 – 58<br />

Interest paid – 4 – 2<br />

Transfer from earnings available for appropriation to Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund 9 – 350 – 350<br />

Dividends paid to minority interests – 2 – 1<br />

Net cash used in financing activities – 386 – 411<br />

Change in cash and cash equivalents 2 424 2 884<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 12 935 10 051<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 15 359 12 935<br />

Cash and cash equivalents include:<br />

Cash 2 806 2 296<br />

Receivables due from banks with an original term of less than three months 15 12 553 10 639<br />

Total cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 15 359 12 935


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />

1 Business activities of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is a public organization with its head office in Berne which is wholly owned by the Swiss Confederation.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as Swiss <strong>Post</strong>) provide logistics and financial<br />

services both in Switzerland and abroad; see Note 5 (Segment information).<br />

2 Accounting principles<br />

Introduction<br />

The consolidated financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> have been prepared in accordance with International<br />

Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter referred to as IFRS). They also comply with the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization<br />

Act.<br />

The consolidated financial statements are drawn up on the basis of historical cost. Exceptions to this rule are<br />

described in the accounting principles set out below. For instance, derivative financial instruments and financial<br />

assets held for trading, designated at fair value and classified as “available for sale” are carried in the balance<br />

sheet at their fair value.<br />

To take account of the characteristics of the financial services and their importance for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, net income<br />

from financial services is shown separately in Note 6 (Net income from financial services). Furthermore, the<br />

balance sheet is not broken down into current and non­current items, but structured according to descending<br />

liquidity in accordance with IAS 30 (Disclosures in financial statements of banks and similar financial institutions).<br />

Financial expenses and income from financial services and the underlying cash flows are shown as operating<br />

expenses, income or cash flows. Financial expenses and income from other business units are stated as<br />

non­operating financial income or expense (excluding financial services) and the relevant cash flows as investment<br />

or financing transactions.<br />

99


100 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Revised International Accounting Standards (IAS) and new International<br />

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)<br />

In the reporting period, the new disclosure requirements of IAS 19 were applied for the first time.<br />

The following IAS and IFRS amendments and modifications took effect on 1 January 2006:<br />

Standard/Interpretation Implications for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> 2006 Annual Report:<br />

IAS 19 Employee Benefits Expanded disclosure requirements were applied.<br />

IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates No significant impact<br />

IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement No significant impact<br />

IFRS 1 First­time Adoption of IFRS No significant impact<br />

IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts No significant impact<br />

IFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral reRources No significant impact<br />

IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease No significant impact<br />

IFRIC 5 Rights to Interests Arising from Decommissioning, Restoration and<br />

Environmental Funds<br />

No significant impact<br />

The following amendments and modifications came into force as of 31.12.2006:<br />

Standard/Interpretation Possible implications on Swiss <strong>Post</strong> financial<br />

statements after 31.12.2006:<br />

IFRIC 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under IAS 29 Financial Reporting<br />

in Hyperinflationary Economies<br />

No significant impact<br />

IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2 Share­based Payment No significant impact<br />

IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives No significant impact<br />

IFRIC 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment No significant impact<br />

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements No significant impact<br />

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Expanded disclosure regulations will be applied as<br />

of 1.1.2007. No impact on valuation and classification<br />

of financial instruments.<br />

IFRIC 11 IFRS 2: Group and Treasury Share Transactions No significant impact<br />

IFRS 8 Operating Segments New presentation of segment report.<br />

IFRIC 12 <strong>Service</strong> Concession Arrangements No significant impact<br />

Information about the current situation of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> in the public sphere<br />

The consolidated balance sheet in both of 2002 and 2003 showed equity to be negative after the provision<br />

of 3.7 billion francs for employee benefit obligations was recognized in accordance with IAS 19 as at 1 January<br />

2002 (opening balance sheet as per IFRS). Thanks in particular to retained earnings, the consolidated balance<br />

sheet as at 31 December 2004 showed positive equity again for the first time. Funding of the shortfall by<br />

the Swiss Confederation was not prejudiced in any way as a result of these provisions for pension obligations<br />

being recognized in the balance sheet. On 29 October 2003, the Federal Council set out the principles according<br />

to which the problems associated with the pension funds of the Swiss Confederation and former government­owned<br />

enterprises would be solved.<br />

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors and Executive Management considered the<br />

following:<br />

As steps are taken towards liberalization, pressure on the earnings base of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> will increase. If the<br />

existing production and distribution structures are maintained, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> might soon no longer be able<br />

to cover the expenses thus incurred with the relevant revenues generated in the market. With this in mind,<br />

Executive Management and the Board of Directors have planned and implemented measures to ensure that<br />

the cost reductions required in future are achieved through the necessary structural adjustments.<br />

If – as a result of decisions beyond the sphere of influence of Executive Management and the Board of Directors<br />

– the measures planned and initiated cannot be fully implemented, and if the additional financial burdens<br />

are not covered by public­sector funds, it is conceivable that Swiss <strong>Post</strong> might report a loss. This would<br />

mean that Swiss <strong>Post</strong> would no longer be able to independently generate the financial resources required to<br />

continue operations.<br />

In light of the aforementioned dependencies and due to the existing state guarantee, Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s<br />

consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going­concern basis despite the fact that its equity<br />

base is still inadequate.


3 Consolidation and accounting principles<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

The consolidated financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> comprise the parent – Swiss <strong>Post</strong> – and all companies in<br />

which Swiss <strong>Post</strong> holds over 50 percent of the voting rights, whether directly or indirectly, or where Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

is responsible for operational and financial management. These companies are fully consolidated. The consolidated<br />

financial statements are based on the individual accounts of the parent and the subsidiaries, which in<br />

turn are prepared in accordance with uniform principles as at a uniform closing date.<br />

All intra­Group receivables, liabilities, expenses and income from intra­Group transactions and unrealized intercompany<br />

profits are eliminated in the consolidation. Minority interests in the equity of consolidated companies<br />

are presented as a separate item within equity. Minority interests in Group profit or loss are presented outside<br />

the consolidated income statement.<br />

Investments in associates where Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has 20 to 50 percent of the voting power and/or significant influence<br />

but which it does not control are not consolidated, but accounted for by the equity method and reported<br />

under Investments in associates. Joint ventures with 50 percent of the voting power in which Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

has significant influence but which it does not control are recognized and disclosed by the same method.<br />

Under the equity method, the investment’s value is calculated based on the historical cost, plus or minus the<br />

proportionate profit or loss since the acquisition date. Material holdings and transactions with these companies<br />

are posted separately as items with associates. Investments under 20 percent are presented as financial<br />

assets classified as “available for sale“.<br />

Companies acquired during the reporting period are included in the consolidated financial statements from<br />

the date on which Swiss <strong>Post</strong> assumes effective control. Companies that are sold are included until the date of<br />

sale.<br />

Please see Note 32 (Scope of consolidation) for an overview of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> subsidiaries and associates.<br />

Currency translation<br />

The consolidated financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> are drawn up in Swiss francs (CHF).<br />

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the daily rate ruling at the transaction date. At the balance<br />

sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated at the closing rate.<br />

Assets and liabilities in balance sheets of fully consolidated companies that have been prepared in a foreign<br />

currency are translated into Swiss francs at the closing rate. The income statement, cash flow statement and<br />

other transactions are translated at the average rate for the reporting period. Translation differences arising<br />

from the translation of balance sheets and income statements of foreign subsidiaries are taken directly to consolidated<br />

equity.<br />

Recognition of income<br />

Income is recognized if it is clear that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> and if the economic benefits can be measured reliably.<br />

Income from logistics services is recognized after sales deductions at the time the service is provided. Income<br />

from the sale of products is recognized in the income statement if the risks and rewards incidental to ownership<br />

of the products have been transferred to the purchaser. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> receives compensation from the<br />

Swiss Confederation for public passenger transport services and the uncovered costs of newspaper transport,<br />

which is recognized in the income statement on an accrual basis.<br />

Commission and service income from financial services is recognized on an accrual basis. Interest income on<br />

financial assets and interest expenses for customer deposits are accounted for under the accrual­based<br />

accounting principle. The effective interest method is used for interest earned on held­to­maturity and available­for­sale<br />

fixed­interest financial assets.<br />

Cash<br />

Cash includes cash holdings in Swiss francs and foreign currencies as well as asset­side cash in transit (cash<br />

payments made at post offices which have not yet been credited to the <strong>Post</strong>Finance account (SIC) held at the<br />

Swiss National Bank). Cash holdings are measured at face value.<br />

101


102 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Financial receivables<br />

Receivables due from banks and interest­bearing amounts due from customers (technically overdrawn Yellow<br />

Accounts) are measured at amortized cost under the effective interest method and usually correspond to<br />

the face value. If there are specific doubts as to a borrower’s creditworthiness, an appropriate impairment<br />

charge may be recognized.<br />

Trade accounts receivable and other receivables<br />

Trade accounts receivable and other receivables are carried in the balance sheet at amortized cost, which<br />

usually corresponds to the face value, minus an impairment charge for doubtful receivables.<br />

Inventories<br />

Inventories comprise resale merchandise, fuel and operating materials. They are measured at the lower of<br />

historical or manufacturing cost and fair value less costs to sell. The historical or manufacturing cost is determined<br />

according to the weighted average cost method. Appropriate impairments are recognized for inventories<br />

that are not easily marketable.<br />

Financial assets<br />

Financial assets acquired with the aim of generating short­term gains by making targeted use of fluctuations in<br />

market prices are measured as financial assets at fair value, i.e. they are classified as at “Fair value through<br />

profit or loss, held for trading”. Fair value changes in this category are taken to the income statement. Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> has not so far designated any financial assets as at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition.<br />

Financial assets with a fixed term to maturity, where Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has the positive intent and ability to hold them<br />

until maturity, are classed as “Held to maturity“ and carried in the balance sheet at amortized cost under<br />

the effective interest method. The effective interest method distributes the difference between the historical<br />

and repayment value (premium/discount) over the term to maturity of the asset in question using the annuity<br />

method. This results in a constant rate of interest until maturity.<br />

Other financial assets, which are held for an indefinite period and can be sold at any time for liquidity reasons<br />

or in reaction to changing market conditions, are classed as “available for sale“ and are recognized at their<br />

fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are recognized under “Fair value reserves“ on financial assets in equity<br />

and are taken to the income statement only when the financial asset is sold or if an impairment is recognized.<br />

Currency translation differences on monetary financial assets classed as “available for sale“ are taken to the<br />

income statement.<br />

Loans granted by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> are carried in the balance sheet at amortized cost. Financial assets are entered in<br />

the balance sheet as at their due date.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> checks its financial assets on a regular basis for any indication that an asset may be impaired. If<br />

there are indications that an asset is impaired, the recoverable amount is estimated. The recoverable amount<br />

on interest­bearing assets and loans is the present value of expected future cash flows from interest payments<br />

and repayments. The present value of “held to maturity” assets and loans is calculated on the basis of the<br />

original effective rate of interest on the financial assets in question. If the recoverable amount is less than the<br />

carrying amount of a financial asset, the difference is entered as an impairment in the income statement.<br />

The present value of “available­for­sale” financial assets is calculated at the current market interest rate. If an<br />

impairment is recognized on an “available­for­sale” financial asset, the cumulative net loss on this asset recognized<br />

in equity is eliminated from equity and taken to the income statement. If the fair value of an interestbearing<br />

asset such as a bond is less than the carrying amount solely due to a change in market interest rates,<br />

no impairment is recognized provided the issuer’s credit standing is considered to be good. In this case, the<br />

change in the fair value of financial assets classed as “available for sale” is taken directly to equity. Writedowns<br />

of equity instruments in the “available­for­sale” category are recognized if a significant (i.e. loss of 20 percent<br />

on the original purchase price) or prolonged (i.e. lasting nine months or more) reduction in fair value is identified.<br />

No reversals of impairment losses are recognized in the income statement until the assets’ disposal; positive<br />

changes in value are taken directly to equity.<br />

Derivative financial instruments are used mainly to hedge currency and interest rate risks and to a small extent<br />

for trading.<br />

Hedge accounting is applied if derivative financial instruments are effective in offsetting changes in fair value<br />

or cash flows attributable to the hedged risks. The effectiveness of these hedges is reviewed every six months.<br />

Fair value hedges are used to hedge exposure to changes in fair value of an asset or liability. Changes in the<br />

fair value of both the hedging instrument and the hedged item are recognized in the income statement.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Cash flow hedges are used to hedge future transactions. Changes in value to the extent a hedge is effective<br />

are recognized in equity, while changes in value to the extent a hedge is ineffective are recognized in the income<br />

statement.<br />

Derivatives that are not accounted for using hedge accounting are treated as instruments held for trading.<br />

Derivative financial instruments acquired for trading purposes are recognized at fair value when the transaction<br />

is concluded and are subsequently measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of instruments held<br />

for trading are recognized in the income statement.<br />

The fair values of financial instruments are determined on the basis of stock market prices and valuation models<br />

(annuity method, etc.). For listed financial instruments, the fair values correspond to the market prices.<br />

For unlisted monetary financial instruments, the fair values are determined by discounting the cash flows, using<br />

the current interest rate applicable to similar instruments with the same maturity.<br />

Repurchase and reverse repurchase (repo) transactions and securities lending transactions<br />

Cash outflows arising from reverse repurchase transactions are stated as receivables due from banks. Financial<br />

assets obtained from transactions as collateral are not recognized in the balance sheet. Transactions are<br />

accounted for in the balance sheet on their due date. Interest income from reverse repurchase transactions is<br />

accounted for under the accrual­based accounting principle.<br />

Financial assets transferred as collateral in repurchase transactions continue to be recognized in the balance<br />

sheet under “Financial assets“. The cash inflow is reported under “Other financial liabilities“. Interest expenses<br />

from repurchase transactions are accounted for under the accrual­based accounting principle.<br />

In respect of securities lending and borrowing, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> engages in securities lending only. The loaned financial<br />

instruments continue to be recognized in the balance sheet as financial assets.<br />

Securities cover for repurchase, reverse repurchase and securities lending transactions is recognized on a daily<br />

basis at current fair values.<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Property, plant and equipment is recognized in the balance sheet at historical cost less cumulative depreciation.<br />

Depreciation is accounted for on a straight­line basis in line with the estimated useful life, as follows:<br />

Plots of land none<br />

Operating property 20 – 60 years<br />

Equipment 3 – 20 years<br />

Machinery 3 – 15 years<br />

IT equipment 3 – 10 years<br />

Furniture 3 – 20 years<br />

Track vehicles 10 – 30 years<br />

Other vehicles 3 – 10 years<br />

Tenant fit­outs and installations in rented premises that are recognized as part of the cost of the assets are<br />

depreciated over the estimated useful life or the duration of the rental agreement, if shorter. Property, plant<br />

and equipment comprising components with different useful lives is recognized and depreciated separately.<br />

The useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment are reviewed on an annual basis. There are no<br />

significant properties to be classified as investment properties in accordance with IAS 40.<br />

103


104 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Major renovations and other costs that add value are recognized as part of the cost of the assets and<br />

depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Costs for repairs and maintenance are recognized as expenses.<br />

Interest on borrowings for assets under construction is not capitalized but carried as an expense.<br />

Leases<br />

Lease agreements for properties, installations, other property, plant and equipment and vehicles where Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> substantially assumes all risks and rewards incidental to ownership are treated as finance leases. The<br />

fair value of the leased object is recognized at inception of the lease and carried as an item of property, plant<br />

and equipment. Future lease payments are discounted and posted as a liability. Each lease payment is broken<br />

down into amortization and interest expense components. The amortization component is deducted from<br />

the recognized lease obligation.<br />

The other lease agreements are recognized as operating leases. The lease payments are carried in the income<br />

statement over the term of the lease.<br />

In classifying long­term property leases, land and building elements are assessed separately. Subject to certain<br />

conditions, buildings are accounted for as finance leases. As a rule, leases in respect of plots of land are classified<br />

as operating leases due to the indefinite useful life.<br />

Intangible assets<br />

In the event of a business combination, recognized goodwill is carried in the balance sheet at cost less impairment.<br />

In the event of an acquisition, the purchase price is allocated among the identifiable assets and liabilities.<br />

Additions of intangible assets not acquired through business combinations are recognized at cost and written<br />

down over the period of their useful life. The estimated useful lives of intangible assets are reviewed on a<br />

regular basis.<br />

Impairment (property, plant and equipment and intangible assets)<br />

Items of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (excl. goodwill) are checked regularly to determine<br />

if there are signs of overvaluation. If there are signs of overvaluation, the carrying amount is compared<br />

with the net recoverable amount (the higher of net selling price and value in use). If the carrying amount<br />

of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, an impairment equal to the difference between the carrying<br />

amount and the recoverable amount is recognized in the income statement. The carrying amount of goodwill<br />

is reviewed at least annually.<br />

Customer deposits<br />

Customer deposits held with <strong>Post</strong>Finance such as Yellow Accounts, Deposito Accounts and investment accounts,<br />

as well as fixed­term deposits, are measured at amortized cost, which usually corresponds to the face<br />

value.<br />

Other financial liabilities<br />

Other financial liabilities comprise amounts due to banks (which are measured at amortized cost), derivatives<br />

measured at fair value, finance lease obligations and repurchase transactions.<br />

Provisions<br />

Provisions are made provided that – at the time the balance sheet is drawn up – a past event has resulted in a<br />

present obligation and a cash outflow is probable and can be measured reliably.<br />

Restructuring provisions are made only upon presentation of a detailed plan and following the necessary communication.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> bears a number of risks itself in accordance with the principle of self­insurance. Provisions are made<br />

for expected expenses arising from claims incurred that are not insured externally.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Employee benefits<br />

Most of the employees are insured with the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund, a defined benefit plan. In line with statutory<br />

provisions, the plan covers risks resulting from the economic consequences of old age, disability and<br />

death. The expenses and obligations arising from the pension plan are calculated annually using the projected<br />

unit credit method. The service years worked by employees as at the balance sheet date are taken into<br />

account, and assumptions are made as to future wage trends.<br />

The effects of plan amendments are taken directly to the income statement, provided they resulted in justifiably<br />

acquired rights. Other effects are recognized equitably in the income statement over the assumed average<br />

remaining working lives of the insureds. Actuarial and asset­related cumulative gains and losses are recognized<br />

on a straight­line basis over the average remaining working lives, provided they exceed 10 percent of the<br />

higher of the pension assets and obligations (projected benefit obligation).<br />

For the other pension plans, transferred employer contributions are charged to the income statement in<br />

accordance with the rules for defined contribution plans.<br />

Provisions for other long­term benefits due to employees (loyalty bonuses for long years of service) and staff<br />

vouchers for retired employees are also determined in line with the projected unit credit method.<br />

Income taxes<br />

In accordance with Article 13 of the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act, the parent (Swiss <strong>Post</strong>) only pays tax on profit<br />

arising from competitive services under Article 9 of the <strong>Post</strong>al Act. Profit earned by Swiss and foreign subsidiaries<br />

is subject to tax at the regular rates applicable in the country in question.<br />

Deferred income taxes are determined for the taxable services provided by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and its subsidiaries on<br />

the basis of current or expected national tax rates. Deferred income taxes take into account the income taxrelated<br />

implications of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the<br />

consolidated financial statements and their tax base (balance sheet liability method). Tax loss carryforwards are<br />

taken into account in calculating deferred taxes only to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable<br />

profits will be generated in future, against which these can be offset.<br />

Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations<br />

Non­current assets (property, plant and equipment and intangible assets) or groups of assets (e.g. an entire<br />

operation) are classified as “held for sale” if they are no longer in use and Swiss <strong>Post</strong> intends to dispose of<br />

them. Non­current assets held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs<br />

to sell and no longer depreciated/amortized.<br />

A discontinued operation comprises clearly identifiable activities that have already been sold or that are classified<br />

as “non­current assets held for sale”.<br />

4 Estimation uncertainty and management’s judgment used in applying accounting policies<br />

Preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions. Although<br />

these estimates and assumptions were based on Executive Management’s best knowledge of current events<br />

and possible future actions on the part of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group, actual results may ultimately differ from these<br />

estimates. The assumptions and estimates with the greatest risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying<br />

amount of an asset or liability within the next financial year are explained below.<br />

Those accounting policies that may have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements as a result<br />

of Executive Management’s judgments are also explained.<br />

Estimation uncertainty<br />

(a) Useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment<br />

The useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment are defined on the basis of current technical<br />

conditions and past experience. However, as a result of technological change and market conditions, actual<br />

useful lives may differ from those originally defined. In the event of differences compared with the useful<br />

lives originally defined, these are adjusted. In the event of technical obsolescence, the assets are also depreciated<br />

or sold.<br />

105


106 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

(b) Employee benefit obligations<br />

Expenses and obligations arising from pension plans are calculated annually using the projected unit credit<br />

method. The calculations are based on various actuarial assumptions such as the expected long­term return on<br />

plan assets, expected wage trends and the discount rate for pension obligations.<br />

(c) Fair values of financial instruments<br />

Fair values of financial assets that are not traded publicly on a stock exchange are measured using recognized<br />

estimation methods. This requires making assumptions based on observed market information. The discounted<br />

cash flow (DCF) method was used to determine the fair value of some unquoted available­for­sale financial<br />

assets. The DCF is calculated on the basis of Bloomberg yield curves, taking the relevant parameters (rating,<br />

maturity, etc.) into account.<br />

Management’s judgment used in applying accounting policies<br />

(a) Held­to­maturity investments<br />

Investments with a fixed maturity which Swiss <strong>Post</strong> intends and is able to hold to maturity are classified<br />

as “held to maturity”. If Swiss <strong>Post</strong> does not manage to hold these investments to maturity, all investments<br />

assigned to this category must be reclassified as “available for sale”. As a result, they would no longer be<br />

measured at amortized cost but at fair value.<br />

(b) Impairment of available­for­sale financial assets and held­to­maturity investments<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> follows the guidance set out in IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” to<br />

determine whether there is evidence of impairment. In measuring impairment, the management takes into<br />

account various factors such as maturity, sector, outlook, technological conditions, etc.<br />

5 Segment information<br />

Basics<br />

Segment reporting is based on Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s internal organizational and management structures. Transactions<br />

between the segments are based on a catalogue of services and a manual covering transfer prices. Transfer<br />

prices are calculated on the basis of commercial criteria. Reporting has been extended to include the<br />

“New businesses” segment. This segment includes MailSource Group and the GHP Group, which was acquired<br />

during the reporting period. Prior­year amounts were adjusted accordingly.<br />

Note 32 (Scope of consolidation) illustrates how Swiss <strong>Post</strong> accounting units and subsidiaries are assigned to<br />

the segments.<br />

Primary segmentation<br />

Mail <strong>Service</strong>s relating to addressed letters, newspapers, unaddressed items, electronic<br />

services.<br />

Logistics Parcels, express and courier deliveries, transport, logistics services.<br />

Financial <strong>Service</strong>s <strong>Service</strong>s relating to payments, investments, retirement planning and financing.<br />

Passenger Transport Road­based passenger transport and supplementary services.<br />

International Mailing and receipt of letters and parcels to and from countries abroad and related<br />

services in countries abroad. Mailing of newspapers/magazines.<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Office Network Sales channel for postal products/services and additionally for third­party products for<br />

private customers and small and medium­sized enterprises.<br />

New Businesses <strong>Service</strong>s in promising markets such as direct marketing and customer management.<br />

Includes subsidiaries of MailSource Group and the newly acquired GHP Group.<br />

Other Swiss <strong>Post</strong> units which cannot be assigned to the segments (service and management<br />

units, such as Real Estate, Information Technology and Philately).<br />

Consolidation Effects of intra­Group elimination.<br />

Secondary segmentation<br />

Assignment to the “Switzerland” segment and the “International and cross­border” segment is based on<br />

geographical criteria. The “International and cross­border” segment includes the total turnover of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

International and the other foreign subsidiaries.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Statutory mandates<br />

Statutory mandates require Swiss <strong>Post</strong> to provide a universal service throughout Switzerland. Pricing within<br />

the universal service is not at Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s discretion. Price changes affecting reserved services (monopoly) are<br />

subject to approval by the Federal Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communication<br />

(UVEK). The price watchdog can check the prices at any time, owing to Swiss <strong>Post</strong>‘s dominant position in the<br />

market.<br />

Based on the <strong>Post</strong>al Act, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> provides reserved, non­reserved and competitive services. Reserved services<br />

(where Swiss <strong>Post</strong> has a monopoly) are provided by the Mail (addressed letters) and International (mailing<br />

and receipt of international letters) segments. Since 1 January 2004, all products (excluding catalogues weighing<br />

between 0.5 and 1 kg) in the Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s segment have been considered as non­reserved services or<br />

competitive services (complete deregulation).<br />

The letter market was partially deregulated on 1 April 2006. The monopoly limit was reduced to 100 grams.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> can thus continue to ensure a high­quality basic service at reasonable prices. By providing a basic<br />

postal service, it is helping to strengthen the public service in Switzerland.<br />

After compensation for services provided by the post office network, non­covered costs remain, which are<br />

charged to the Mail segment (reserved services). The post office network’s operating profit of 27 million francs<br />

(2004: 19 million francs) corresponds to the profit from the sale of non­postal brand­name products. This<br />

results in higher expenses, as part of a new system of measurement, which are reflected in the lower operating<br />

result.<br />

Compensation from the Swiss Confederation<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> receives the following compensation for logistics services from the Swiss Confederation, disclosed<br />

under “Net sales”:<br />

– Mail segment: 80 million francs (2005: 80 million francs) for uncovered costs incurred in transporting newspapers.<br />

– Passenger Transport segment: 187 million francs (2005: 181 million francs) for public passenger transport<br />

services provided.<br />

Composition of segment assets and liabilities<br />

If possible, the assets and liabilities resulting from a segment’s operating activities are assigned to the appropriate<br />

segments. As the segment “Financial services” result includes financial income and expenses relating to<br />

operations, the corresponding interest­bearing assets and liabilities are accounted for in the segment’s assets<br />

and liabilities.<br />

The “Other” column mainly includes the following items in the segment’s assets and liabilities:<br />

– the carrying amounts of the parent’s centrally managed properties<br />

– employee benefit obligations<br />

Unallocated assets and liabilities comprise those (primarily loans, e.g. to <strong>Post</strong>Bus operators) that are essentially<br />

financial and therefore not assigned to segment assets or segment liabilities.<br />

Further information<br />

Non­cash expenses/income primarily include those incurred in setting up and releasing provisions without<br />

affecting cash.<br />

107


108 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Results by business segment<br />

2006 Mail Logistics Financial Passenger<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s <strong>Service</strong>s Transport1 Interna- <strong>Post</strong> Office New Busitional<br />

Network ness2 Other3 Consoli- Group<br />

dation<br />

CHF m<br />

Operating income<br />

Note<br />

with customers 2 703 1 072 1 578 577 1 077 406 321 161 – 7 895<br />

with other segments 380 314 9 2 2 1 375 8 721 – 2 811 –<br />

Total operating income 3 083 1 386 1 587 579 1 079 1 781 329 882 – 2 811 7 895<br />

Operating result 239 87 245 28 58 19 11 136 823<br />

Financial profit/loss 12, 13 3<br />

Profit/loss from associates 23 2 – 2 0 8 – 0 1 – 13<br />

Income taxes 14 – 2<br />

Group profit 837<br />

Segment assets 599 296 52 105 177 656 460 362 2 214 – 3 869 53 000<br />

Associates 5 – 14 2 15 – – 6 42<br />

Non­allocated assets4 2 558<br />

Total assets 55 600<br />

Segment liabilities 368 282 51 339 324 614 438 159 3 895 – 3 869 53 550<br />

Non­allocated liabilities4 445<br />

Total debt 53 995<br />

Investment in property, plant and<br />

equipment and intangible assets 24, 25 65 57 16 25 7 0 18 317 505<br />

Depreciation 24, 25 35 50 26 25 5 1 10 105 257<br />

Impairment 17, 25 – – 10 0 1 – 1 – 12<br />

Reversal of impairment 17, 25 0 – – 0 – 4 – – 4<br />

Other non­cash (expenses)/income – 18 – 6 – 2 – 11 – 1 0 1 – 164 – 201<br />

Headcount 5 15 183 5 118 2 526 1 502 987 11 502 3 000 2 360 42 178<br />

1 The Passenger Transport segment is subject to the Railways Act (EBG) which provides for the accounting for licensed trasnport companies (REVO) to be handled separately.<br />

There are differences between REVO and IFRS.<br />

2 Includes the MailSource Group and the newly acquired GHP Group.<br />

3 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> units which cannot be assigned to the segments (service and management units such as Real Estate, Information Technology and Philately).<br />

4 Unallocated assets and liabilities comprise those that essentially contribute to the financial result but not to the operating result and therefore are not assigned to segment assets or segment liabilities.<br />

5 Average expressed in terms of full­time equivalents.<br />

Results by region<br />

2006 Switzerland International<br />

and cross-<br />

Group<br />

CHF m Note<br />

border<br />

Operating income with customers 6 504 1 391 7 895<br />

Segment assets 51 971 1 029 53 000<br />

Investment in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 24, 25 472 33 505


Results by business segment<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

2005 Mail Logistics Financial Passenger<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s <strong>Service</strong>s Transport1 Interna- <strong>Post</strong> Office New Busitional<br />

Network ness2 Other3 Consoli- Group<br />

dation<br />

CHF m<br />

Operating income<br />

Note<br />

with customers 2 765 1 038 1 512 553 990 391 107 143 – 7 499<br />

with other segments 413 330 17 6 2 1 484 7 715 – 2 974 –<br />

Total operating income 3 178 1 368 1 529 559 992 1 875 114 858 – 2 974 7 499<br />

Operating result 218 87 312 29 35 27 5 92 805<br />

Financial profit/loss 12, 13 3<br />

Profit/loss from associates 23 1 – 2 0 4 – – 0 7<br />

Income taxes 14 – 4<br />

Group profit 811<br />

Segment assets 516 290 47 242 170 580 477 52 2 107 – 3 568 47 866<br />

Associates 4 – 14 2 11 – 0 4 35<br />

Non­allocated assets4 2 229<br />

Total assets 50 130<br />

Segment liabilities 306 265 46 254 132 566 436 40 4 485 – 3 568 48 916<br />

Non­allocated liabilities4 292<br />

Total debt 49 208<br />

Investment in property, plant and<br />

equipment and intangible assets 24 80 42 14 28 10 1 1 153 329<br />

Depreciation 24, 25 37 47 29 22 5 1 1 107 249<br />

Impairment 17, 25 – 0 3 – 2 – – 1 6<br />

Reversal of impairment 17 – – 29 – – 5 – – 34<br />

Other non­cash (expenses)/income – 9 – 1 1 – 3 0 6 – 2 – 242 – 250<br />

Headcount 5 15 364 5 540 2 390 1 392 898 12 046 1 062 2 381 41 073<br />

1 The Passenger Transport segment is subject to the Railways Act (EBG) which provides for the accounting for licensed trasnport companies (REVO) to be handled separately. There are differences between REVO and IFRS.<br />

2 Reporting has been extended since the previous year. Now includes MailSource Group.<br />

3 Prior­year amounts have been adjusted due to segment reporting having been extended. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> units which cannot be assigned to the segments (service and management units<br />

such as Real Estate, Information Technology and Philately).<br />

4 Unallocated assets and liabilities comprise those that essentially contribute to the financial result but not to the operating result and therefore are not assigned to segment assets or segment liabilities.<br />

5 Average expressed in terms of full­time equivalents.<br />

Results by region<br />

2005 Switzerland International<br />

and cross-<br />

Group<br />

CHF m Note<br />

border<br />

Operating income with customers 6 410 1 089 7 499<br />

Segment assets 47 227 639 47 866<br />

Investment in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 24 318 11 329<br />

109


110 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Notes to the income statement<br />

6 Net income from financial services<br />

By presenting net income from financial services in the following format, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> takes account of<br />

the character of these financial services. Net income is broken down into individual items in line with banking<br />

practice.<br />

2006 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Interest income<br />

Interest income on amounts due from banks 45 20<br />

Interest income on securities lending and reverse­repurchase transactions 104 48<br />

Interest income on interest­bearing amounts due from customers 9 9<br />

Interest and dividend income on FVTPL1 : held for trading 0 –<br />

Interest and dividend income on financial assets<br />

Interest expense<br />

724 726<br />

Interest expense for customer deposits – 255 – 175<br />

Interest expense for amounts due to banks – 6 0<br />

Interest expense on repurchase transactions – 2 – 2<br />

Net interest income 619 626<br />

Writedowns of financial assets – 9 29<br />

Losses on payment transactions 0 2 – 6<br />

Net interest income after writedowns 610 649<br />

Commission income on lending business 46 23<br />

Commission income on securities and investment business 21 15<br />

Commission income on other services 18 18<br />

Commission expenses – 48 – 30<br />

Income from services 471 485<br />

Net services and commission income 508 511<br />

Net trading income 91 80<br />

Gain/loss on the sale of available­for­sale financial assets 5 11<br />

Other net financial income/expense – 11 – 10<br />

Net income from financial services 1 203 1 241<br />

Shown in the consolidated income statement under:<br />

Income from financial services 1 576 1 504<br />

Expenses for financial services – 373 – 263<br />

1 FVTPL: Fair value through profit or loss (fair value changes are taken to the income statement).<br />

2 Incl. release of provisions for doubtful receivables from international payments.


CHF m<br />

7 Other operating income<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

111<br />

2006 2005<br />

Rental income 61 57<br />

Gains on the sale of property, plant and equipment 56 36<br />

Other income 295 212<br />

Total other operating income 412 305<br />

Other income consists mainly of value added tax and customs duties collected by the International segment<br />

(see also Note 11, Other operating expenses) and revenue from commission business with Procter & Gamble<br />

and the MailSource Group’s recharging business (third­party services are coordinated by MailSource and<br />

charged to its customers).<br />

8 Staff costs<br />

2006 2005<br />

CHF m Note<br />

Wages and salaries 3 185 3 133<br />

Social security benefits 292 283<br />

Employee benefit obligations 9 154 222<br />

Change in restructuring provisions – 2<br />

Other staff costs 80 64<br />

Total staff costs 3 711 3 704<br />

Headcount<br />

Headcount 1<br />

2006 2005<br />

Employees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group (excluding trainees) 42 178 41 073<br />

Employees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> (excluding trainees) 35 326 37 033<br />

Trainees at Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group 1 435 1 465<br />

1 Average expressed in terms of full­time equivalents.


112 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

9 Employee benefits<br />

There are various employee benefit institutions in Switzerland and abroad. Most of the employees are insured<br />

with the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund foundation. This is a defined benefit plan. The plan insures staff employed<br />

by Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, affiliated organizations and companies, and <strong>Post</strong>bus operators (to the extent that the latter are<br />

deployed in operating <strong>Post</strong>bus routes) against the financial consequences of old age, death and disability. As<br />

required by law, employees are insured with the defined benefit plan no earlier than 1 January after reaching<br />

the age of 17 years if they have entered into a regular contract of employment under which they are compensated<br />

by way of a monthly salary for more than three months and the applicable annual salary exceeds<br />

three quarters of the maximum old age pension under Swiss Old Age and Survivors’ Insurance (AHV); or if they<br />

are employed to work at least one third of regular working hours. The pension fund insures an applicable<br />

annual salary of up to 180,000 francs. The other pension plans are immaterial in the context of the consolidated<br />

financial statements.<br />

2006 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Accrued benefit claims 426 393<br />

Interest on future benefit claims 454 492<br />

Expected return on assets – 565 – 508<br />

Amortization of retroactive benefit improvements 4 4<br />

Employee contributions – 167 – 156<br />

Employee benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans 152 225<br />

Employee benefit obligations for <strong>Post</strong>bus operators recognized under “Compensation paid to <strong>Post</strong>bus operators” – 10 – 10<br />

Employee benefit obligations for other benefit plans 12 7<br />

Group employee benefit obligations 154 222<br />

Actual return on plan assets 933 1 232<br />

Transactions between the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund foundation and Swiss <strong>Post</strong> are subject to terms and<br />

conditions consistent with those prevailing in the marketplace.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Statement of recognized employee benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans within the Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

pension fund foundation:<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Present value of employee benefit obligations 15 648 15 456<br />

Benefit plan assets at fair value – 13 627 – 12 580<br />

Shortfall 2 021 2 876<br />

Non­amortized actuarial gains1 605 267<br />

Non­amortized plan amendment costs – 23 – 27<br />

Employee benefit obligations excluding assets set aside 24 6<br />

Total recognized employee benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans 2 627 3 122<br />

1 This amount corresponds to the cumulative actuarial gains/losses arising from the discrepancy between assumed values and actual values and from adjustments to actuarial assumptions.<br />

Change in recognized employee benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans<br />

2006 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

As at 1.1 3 122 3 523<br />

Employee benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans 152 225<br />

Employer contributions paid – 315 – 276<br />

Appropriation of profits – 350 – 350<br />

Additions to scope of consolidation 18 –<br />

As at 31.12 2 627 3 122<br />

of which:<br />

short­term, i.e. payments falling due within the next 12 months 152 277<br />

long­term 2 475 2 845<br />

The following parameters were applied:<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Actuarial assumptions<br />

Discount rate 3.00 % 3.00 %<br />

Expected change in wages 2.00 % 2.00 %<br />

Expected long­term return on plan assets 4.50 % 4.50 %<br />

Pension indexation 0.50 % 0.50 %<br />

Staff turnover 3.70 % 3.86 %<br />

Long­term benefits due to employees are shown and described under Note 27 (Provisions).<br />

113


114 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Change in employee benefit obligations<br />

CHF m<br />

2006 2005<br />

As at 1.1 15 462 14 444<br />

Accrued benefit claims 426 393<br />

Benefits paid from plan assets – 719 – 718<br />

Benefits paid directly by the employer – 1 – 1<br />

Interest on employee benefit obligations 454 492<br />

Company acquisitions 18 –<br />

Actuarial losses 31 852<br />

Currency translation differences 0 –<br />

As at 31.12 15 671 15 462<br />

Employee benefit obligations including assets set aside 15 648 15 456<br />

Employee benefit obligations excluding assets set aside 23 6<br />

Total employee benefit obligations 15 671 15 462<br />

Change in plan assets (at fair value)<br />

CHF m<br />

2006 2005<br />

As at 1.1 12 580 11 284<br />

Employee contributions 167 156<br />

Employer contributions 315 276<br />

Benefits paid – 719 – 718<br />

Return on plan assets 933 1 232<br />

Company acquisitions 1 –<br />

Appropriation of profits 1 350 350<br />

Currency translation differences 0 –<br />

As at 31.12 13 627 12 580<br />

1 In accordance with the Board of Directors’ resolution concerning appropriation of available earnings in 2005, a further 350 million francs was deposited in the employer’s reserve of the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund.<br />

As a result of available earnings being thus appropriated, capital reserves increased by the same amount.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Expected<br />

longterm<br />

return<br />

Percentage of total assets<br />

measured at fair value<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Asset classes<br />

Bonds 3.0% 45% 46%<br />

Shares 7.3% 28% 29%<br />

Real estate 4.5% 14% 11%<br />

Other 2.5% 13% 14%<br />

Total 4.5% 100% 100%<br />

Change in shortfall<br />

The assets of the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund do not include any Swiss <strong>Post</strong> securities or real estate leased by<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>.<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005 31.12.2004 31.12.2003<br />

CHF m<br />

Employee benefit obligations 15 648 15 456 14 437 13 626<br />

Plan assets – 13 627 – 12 580 – 11 284 – 10 971<br />

Shortfall/(surplus) 2 021 2 876 3 153 2 655<br />

Experience adjustments to plan liabilities<br />

Amount – 31 – 210 – 136 156<br />

in percent – 0.2 % – 1.4 % – 0.9 % 1.1 %<br />

Experience adjustments to plan assets<br />

Amount 369 724 – 12 220<br />

in percent 2.7 % 5.8 % – 0.1 % 2.0 %<br />

Experience adjustments (plan liabilities, plan assets) document the discrepancies between the planning<br />

assumptions and the actual trends for the year in question.<br />

Future employer contributions<br />

The regular employer contributions expected for 2007 amount to 210 million francs (2005: 256 million francs).<br />

115


116 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

CHF m<br />

10 Resale merchandise and service expenses<br />

2006 2005<br />

Resale merchandise expenses 515 407<br />

Compensation to <strong>Post</strong>Bus operators 266 260<br />

Compensation paid to forwarding companies 345 322<br />

Compensation paid for international postal traffic 306 302<br />

Temporary employees 92 74<br />

Total resale merchandise and service expenses 1 524 1 365<br />

CHF m<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus operators are not employed by Swiss <strong>Post</strong> but operate <strong>Post</strong>bus routes for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> under contract.<br />

Resale merchandise expenses rose mainly as a result of the Procter&Gamble commission business.<br />

11 Other operating expenses<br />

2006 2005<br />

Premises 191 191<br />

Maintenance and repair of property, plant and equipment 256 250<br />

Energy and fuel 53 47<br />

Operating materials 69 64<br />

Office and administrative expenses 152 152<br />

Marketing and communications 96 90<br />

Loss on the sale of property, plant and equipment 4 2<br />

Other expenses 386 314<br />

Total other operating expenses 1 207 1 110<br />

Other expenses include IT services purchased as well as value added tax and customs duties collected by the<br />

International segment (see also Note 7, Other operating income).


12 Financial income<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

CHF m Note<br />

117<br />

2006 2005<br />

Interest income on other loans 22 12 11<br />

Other financial income 2 1<br />

Total financial income 14 12<br />

Income from <strong>Post</strong>Finance’s financial services business is posted as “Income from financial services”.<br />

13 Financial expenses<br />

CHF m Note<br />

2006 2005<br />

Interest expense on other financial liabilities 26 3 2<br />

Present value adjustments to provisions 27 4 5<br />

Interest charges on finance leases 26 0 0<br />

Impairment on other loans 22 1 2<br />

Other financial expenses 3 0<br />

Total financial expenses 11 9<br />

CHF m<br />

Expenses arising from <strong>Post</strong>Finance’s financial services business are posted as “Expenses for financial services”.<br />

14 Income taxes<br />

2006 2005<br />

Expense for current income taxes 9 8<br />

Income from deferred income taxes – 7 – 4<br />

Total expenses for income taxes 2 4<br />

With the exception of profits from competitive services, the vast majority of the parent’s business is not subject<br />

to tax. However, the proportion of taxable services could rise in future as a result of liberalization.<br />

As the vast majority of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s business is not subject to tax, tax expenses are not analysed in relation to<br />

pre­tax profits.<br />

Tax loss carryforwards of 254 million francs (2005: 358 million francs) were not recognized as assets at<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group, as it seems uncertain that they will be utilized in the future. Potential tax savings amount to<br />

62 million francs (2005: 87 million francs). Tax loss carryforwards expire after seven years.<br />

Deferred tax assets of 20 million francs (2005: 10 million francs) comprise tax loss carryforwards and employee<br />

benefit reserves on the basis of IAS 19 that are not accepted for tax purposes. Deferred tax liabilities of<br />

14 million francs (2005: 3 million francs) were mainly the result of temporary differences between the carrying<br />

amounts and tax base of property, plant and equipment and other liabilities.


118 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

CHF m<br />

Notes to the balance sheet<br />

15 Receivables<br />

31 December 2006 31 December 2005<br />

Gross Writedown Net Gross Writedown Net<br />

Receivables due from banks 1 13 805 1 13 804 11 934 0 11 934<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from<br />

customers 83 2 81 83 2 81<br />

Trade accounts receivable 1 046 12 1 034 927 9 918<br />

Other receivables 755 4 751 759 4 755<br />

Total receivables 15 689 19 15 670 13 703 15 13 688<br />

1<br />

of which receivables from reverserepurchase<br />

transactions<br />

and covered by securities with a fair<br />

9 047 6 267<br />

value of 9 047 6 267<br />

Terms of receivables:<br />

31 December 2006 31 December 2005<br />

Total Term to<br />

maturity up to<br />

3 months<br />

Term to<br />

maturity over<br />

3 months<br />

Total Term to<br />

maturity up to<br />

3 months<br />

Term to<br />

maturity over<br />

3 months<br />

CHF m<br />

Receivables due from banks<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from<br />

13 804 12 553 1 251 11 934 10 639 1 295<br />

customers 81 – 81 81 – 81<br />

Trade accounts receivable 1 034 – 1 034 918 – 918<br />

Other receivables 751 – 751 755 – 755<br />

Total receivables 15 670 12 553 3 117 13 688 10 639 3 049<br />

There are no receivables with a term of more than one year. Receivables due from banks comprise current<br />

account balances, money­market instruments and reverse­repurchase transactions. The current accounts mainly<br />

relate to Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s international payment transactions. The money­market instruments and reverse­repurchase<br />

transactions arise from the management of customer deposits. Securities cover for reverse repurchase transactions<br />

is recognized on a daily basis at current fair values.<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from customers comprise technical overdrafts on Yellow Accounts.


CHF m<br />

16 Inventories<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

119<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Resale merchandise 44 38<br />

Fuel and operating materials 36 17<br />

Value adjustment for inventories which are not easily marketable – 1 – 1<br />

Total inventories 79 54<br />

CHF m<br />

17 Financial assets<br />

FVTPL 1<br />

held for<br />

trading<br />

Held to<br />

maturity<br />

Available<br />

for sale<br />

Derivative<br />

financial<br />

instruments<br />

Note 18 19 20 21 22<br />

Loans Total<br />

As at 1.1.2006 2 22 101 7 091 10 2 982 32 186<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries – – 0 – 6 6<br />

Additions<br />

Change in value recognized in income<br />

20 6 384 1 298 6 1 468 9 176<br />

statement 0 – 133 3 – – 36 – 166<br />

Change in value recognized directly in equity – – – 114 – 0 – 114<br />

Impairment loss, net – – 7 – – 0 – 7<br />

Reclassifications 0 2 515 – 2 515 – 0 0<br />

Disposals – 22 – 4 535 – 1 341 – – 471 – 6 369<br />

As at 31.12.2006 0 26 325 4 422 16 3 949 34 712<br />

CHF m<br />

FVTPL 1<br />

held for<br />

trading<br />

Held to<br />

maturity<br />

Available<br />

for sale<br />

Derivative<br />

financial<br />

instruments<br />

Note 18 19 20 21 22<br />

Loans Total<br />

As at 1.1.2005 79 22 254 6 855 49 2 805 32 042<br />

Additions<br />

Change in value recognized in income<br />

12 6 447 1 430 – 882 8 771<br />

statement<br />

Change in value recognized directly in<br />

1 – 180 6 – 39 – 37 – 249<br />

equity<br />

Reversal of impairment,<br />

– – – 58 0 – – 58<br />

net – 0 29 – 1 30<br />

Disposals – 90 – 6 420 – 1 171 – – 669 – 8 350<br />

As at 31.12.2005 2 22 101 7 091 10 2 982 32 186<br />

1 FVTPL: Fair value through profit or loss (fair value changes are taken to the income statement).<br />

Financial assets include securities loaned for securities lending of 9,112 million francs (2005: 5,776 million<br />

francs).<br />

In accordance with hedge accounting requirements, an amount of 3 million francs (2005: less than 1 million<br />

francs) was posted under derivative financial instruments (positive fair values) (see Note 21, Derivative Financial<br />

Instruments).


120 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

18 Fair value through profit or loss 1 , held for trading<br />

31 December 2006 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

No maturity<br />

CHF m<br />

Bonds – – – – –<br />

Shares 0 – – – 0<br />

Other securities held for trading 0 – – – 0<br />

Total fair value through profit or loss 1 , held for trading 0 – – – 0<br />

31 December 2005 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

No maturity<br />

CHF m<br />

Bonds – – – – –<br />

Shares 1 – – – 1<br />

Other securities held for trading 1 – – – 1<br />

Total fair value through profit or loss 1 , held for trading 2 – – – 2<br />

1 Fair value changes are taken to the income statement.<br />

19 Financial assets held to maturity<br />

31 December 2006 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

CHF m<br />

Bonds 26 325 5 021 15 917 5 387<br />

Total financial assets held to maturity 26 325 5 021 15 917 5 387<br />

Measured at fair value 26 194<br />

31 December 2005 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

CHF m<br />

Bonds 22 101 4 661 13 543 3 897<br />

Total financial assets held to maturity 22 101 4 661 13 543 3 897<br />

Measured at fair value 22 236<br />

Interest income in the reporting year amounted to 528 million francs (2005: 503 million francs).


20 Financial assets available for sale<br />

31 December 2006 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

No maturity<br />

CHF m<br />

Bonds 4 151 1 444 2 470 237 –<br />

Shares 266 – – – 266<br />

Other 5 1 – – 4<br />

Total financial assets available for sale 4 422 1 445 2 470 237 270<br />

31 December 2005 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

No maturity<br />

CHF m<br />

Bonds 6 952 1 318 4 185 1 449 –<br />

Shares 135 – – – 135<br />

Other 4 – 0 – 4<br />

Total financial assets available for sale 7 091 1 318 4 185 1 449 139<br />

In 2005, on the basis of the investment and risk policy, a strategic equity position was built up in a clearly<br />

defined and limited framework. Shares include equities totalling 1 million francs that are measured at cost<br />

because their fair value cannot be measured reliably.<br />

Profit from the sale and early repayment of available­for­sale financial assets amounted to 5 million francs in<br />

the reporting year (2005: 11 million francs).<br />

Interest income in the reporting year amounted to 133 million francs (2005: 174 million francs) in accordance<br />

with the effective interest method.<br />

121


122 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

CHF m<br />

21 Derivative financial instruments<br />

31 December 2006 31 December 2005<br />

Positive fair<br />

values<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Negative<br />

fair values<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Positive fair<br />

values<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Negative<br />

fair values<br />

Note 17 25 17 25<br />

Cash flow hedges<br />

Currency 1 24 10 338 – – – –<br />

Interest 1 208 1 250 0 20 0 57<br />

Fair value hedges<br />

Currency 1 118 3 156 0 4 1 36<br />

Interest 0 – – – – – – –<br />

Other<br />

Currency 12 134 69 854 10 92 51 1 027<br />

Interest 1 149 1 1 478 – – 1 20<br />

Total derivative financial instruments 16 633 84 3 076 10 116 53 1 140<br />

Maturities of the derivative financial instruments<br />

CHF m<br />

31 December 2006 31 December 2005<br />

Positive fair<br />

values<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Negative<br />

fair values<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Positive fair<br />

values<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Negative<br />

fair values<br />

Note 17 25 17 25<br />

Cash flow hedges<br />

Less than 1 year 0 90 3 131 – – – –<br />

1 to 5 years 2 142 3 248 0 20 0 57<br />

Over 5 years – – 5 209 – – – –<br />

Fair value hedges<br />

Less than 1 year 1 20 2 76 0 4 1 36<br />

1 to 5 years 0 98 1 80 – – – –<br />

Over 5 years – – – – – – – –<br />

Other<br />

Less than 1 year 1 160 38 1 689 0 8 9 248<br />

1 to 5 years 12 79 32 585 10 84 42 779<br />

Over 5 years 0 44 0 58 – – 1 20<br />

Total derivative financial instruments 16 633 84 3 076 10 116 53 1 140<br />

Contract<br />

volume<br />

Contract<br />

volume


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Replacement cost (positive or negative fair value)<br />

The replacement cost is the fair value of a derivative financial instrument, i.e. the price one would have to pay<br />

to enter into a replacement transaction if the counterparty were to default. Positive fair values are subject<br />

to credit risk and represent the maximum loss that the bank would suffer at the reporting date if the counterparty<br />

were to default. Negative fair values occur where there is the possibility of entering into replacement<br />

transactions on more favourable terms.<br />

Contract volume<br />

This represents the receivables side of the derivative financial instruments’ underlyings or the notional amounts<br />

(underlying value).<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> buys derivative financial instruments mainly for hedging purposes. Hedge accounting is applied if<br />

the derivative financial instruments are effective in offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows attributable to<br />

the hedged risks.<br />

Derivatives that are not accounted for using hedge accounting are treated as instruments held for trading.<br />

See also Note 31, “Financial Risk Management” for information on the risk strategy. <strong>Post</strong>Finance has been using<br />

hedge accounting since the third quarter of 2005.<br />

123


124 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

22 Loans<br />

31 December 2006 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

No maturity<br />

CHF m<br />

Federal Finance Administration 100 100 – – –<br />

Cantons and municipalities1 1 550 370 420 760 –<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus operators 211 28 99 83 1<br />

Other2 2 088 112 1 165 811 ­–<br />

Total loans 3 949 610 1 684 1 654 1<br />

1 Loans to cantons and municipalities, plus borrower’s note loans to public entities.<br />

2 Borrower’s note loans to banks and loans to “Other institutions“ (primarily invested with Mortgage Bond Bank of the Swiss Mortgage Institutions) and<br />

mortgages previously granted by the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund (13 million francs), which were taken over by <strong>Post</strong>Finance.<br />

31 December 2005 Total Term to<br />

maturity less<br />

than 1 year<br />

Term to<br />

maturity<br />

1 – 5 years<br />

Term to<br />

maturity more<br />

than 5 years<br />

No maturity<br />

CHF m<br />

Federal Finance Administration 575 475 100 – –<br />

Cantons and municipalities1 1 185 254 373 558 –<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Bus operators 200 27 94 79 –<br />

Other2 3 3 – – –<br />

1 019 2 504 513 –<br />

Total loans<br />

Total Darlehen 2 982 761 1 071 1 150 –<br />

1 Loans to cantons and municipalities, plus borrower’s note loans to public entities.<br />

2 Borrower’s note loans to banks and loans to “Other institutions“ (primarily invested with Mortgage Bond Bank of the Swiss Mortgage Institutions) and<br />

mortgages previously granted by the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund (16 million francs), which were taken over by <strong>Post</strong>Finance.<br />

Interest income in the reporting year amounted to 63 million francs (2005: 48 million francs).


23 Investments in associates<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

The associates are listed in Note 32, Scope of consolidation.<br />

Change in the balance sheet item relating to associates<br />

CHF m<br />

125<br />

2006 2005<br />

As at 1.1 35 28<br />

Additions due to acquisition of associates 1 –<br />

Additions – 5<br />

Dividends received – 7 – 5<br />

Share in net profit (after taxes) 13 7<br />

As at 31.12 42 35<br />

of which: Goodwill 11 11<br />

Income from associates<br />

2006 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Share in net profit (after taxes) 13 7<br />

Total net income from associates 13 7<br />

Changes to associates<br />

2006<br />

BVZ Zermatt Tours AG was disbanded in the first half of 2006.<br />

The following associates were newly included in the consolidation in the context of the acquisition of the<br />

GHP Group: Emka Card Systems Ltd in Tel Aviv, eSourceOne GmbH in Hallstadt and die I.P. GmbH in Bamberg.<br />

2005<br />

A 25 percent stake was acquired in Liechtensteinische <strong>Post</strong> AG.<br />

BVZ Zermatt Tours AG is currently in liquidation.


126 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

24 Property, plant and equipment<br />

31 December 2006<br />

operating Assets under Plant and Furniture, Assets under Total<br />

property<br />

construction: equipment, vehicles, other construction:<br />

operating machinery, assets<br />

other asset<br />

CHF m<br />

Cost<br />

property<br />

IT equipment<br />

types<br />

As at 1.1 5 993 142 1 213 562 4 7 914<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries 73 – 157 14 – 244<br />

Additions 3 307 91 66 25 492<br />

Disposals – 408 – 10 – 115 – 25 – 16 – 574<br />

Reclassifications<br />

Disposals arising from reclassifications in<br />

243 – 243 – – – 0<br />

accordance with IFRS 5 – 142 – – – 39 – – 181<br />

Currency translation differences 2 – 4 0 0 6<br />

As at 31.12 5 764 196 1 350 578 13 7 901<br />

Cumulative depreciation<br />

As at 1.1 4 960 – 910 301 – 6 171<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries 13 – 106 8 – 127<br />

Depreciation and amortization 95 – 91 62 – 248<br />

Disposals<br />

Disposals arising from reclassifications in<br />

– 400 – – 118 – 23 – – 541<br />

accordance with IFRS 5 – 131 – – – 35 – – 166<br />

Currency translation differences 0 – 2 0 – 2<br />

As at 31.12 4 537 – 991 313 – 5 841<br />

Carrying amount as at 31.12 1 227 196 359 265 13 2 060<br />

of which leased assets – – 4 10 – 14<br />

Investment obligations for property, plant and equipment amount to CHF 437 million francs (2005: 261 million<br />

francs). The increase is due to the REMA project.<br />

As at 31 December 2006 (and in line with the previous year), none of the items of property, plant and<br />

equipment had been pledged (2005: zero).


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

31 December 2005<br />

operating Assets under Plant and Furniture, Assets under Total<br />

property<br />

construction: equipment, vehicles, other construction:<br />

operating machinery, assets<br />

other asset<br />

CHF m<br />

Cost<br />

property<br />

IT equipment<br />

types<br />

As at 1.1 6 023 59 1 174 579 6 7 841<br />

Additions 7 146 105 62 9 329<br />

Disposals – 65 – 1 – 80 – 36 0 – 182<br />

Reclassifications<br />

Disposals arising from reclassifications in<br />

62 – 62 14 – 3 – 11 –<br />

accordance with IFRS 5 – 34 – – – 40 – – 74<br />

As at 31.12 5 993 142 1 213 562 4 7 914<br />

Cumulative depreciation<br />

As at 1.1 4 943 – 902 308 – 6 153<br />

Depreciation and amortization 97 – 85 61 – 243<br />

Disposals – 57 – – 79 – 31 – – 167<br />

Reclassifications<br />

Disposals arising from reclassifications in<br />

– – 2 – 2 – –<br />

accordance with IFRS 5 – 23 – – – 35 – – 58<br />

As at 31.12 4 960 – 910 301 – 6 171<br />

Carrying amount as at 31.12 1 033 142 303 261 4 1 743<br />

of which leased assets – – – 10 – 10<br />

127


128 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

25 Intangible assets<br />

Goodwill<br />

CHF m<br />

1 Other intan- Total 2006 Goodwill<br />

gible assets<br />

1 Other intan- Total 2005<br />

gible assets<br />

Cost<br />

As at 1.1 89 52 141 122 50 172<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries 52 24 29 – 5 5<br />

Additions 712 13 84 8 0 8<br />

Subsequent goodwill adjustments – 0 – – – –<br />

Elimination of cumulative writedowns3 – – – – 41 – – 41<br />

Disposals – – 13 – 13 – – 3 – 3<br />

Currency translation differences 1 1 2 – – –<br />

As at 31.12 166 77 243 89 52 141<br />

Cumulative impairment losses and<br />

amortization<br />

As at 1.1 2 33 35 41 30 71<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries – 5 5 – – –<br />

Depreciation and amortization – 8 8 – 7 7<br />

Impairments4 1 – 1 2 – 2<br />

Elimination of cumulative writedowns3 – – – – 41 – – 41<br />

Disposals – – 5 – 5 – – 4 – 4<br />

Currency translation differences 0 0 – 0 0 –<br />

As at 31.12 3 41 44 2 33 35<br />

Carrying amount as at 31.12 163 36 199 87 19 106<br />

1 Goodwill in relation to fully consolidated companies. The goodwill paid on investments in associates is included in the book value of these equity stakes as carried in the financial statements (see Note 23, Investments in associates).<br />

As of 31 March 2004, goodwill arising on new acquisitions is no longer systematically amortized but tested for impairment either annually or whenever there are indications of impairment.<br />

2 Composition: GHP Group, MailSource AG(oneReason AG), MailSource Inc., MDS Media Data <strong>Service</strong>s AG, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Singapore Pte Ltd. (see also Note 33, Changes to the scope of consolidation).<br />

3 Elimination of cumulative amortization of goodwill due to the application of IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” (goodwill is no longer amortized systematically).<br />

4 See information below under “Reviewing the recoverable amount of goodwill”.<br />

Other intangible assets mainly comprise purchased standard software. There are no investment obligations.


Cash-generating units<br />

Reviewing the recoverable amount of goodwill<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

In the event of a new acquisition, goodwill is allocated to identifiable groups of assets known as cash­generating<br />

units (CGU) and tested annually for impairment. A CGU is usually a company.<br />

A CGU’s recoverable amount is based on a calculation of its value in use, based on the strategic financial<br />

planning, which covers the next three plan years. To calculate value in use, future cash flows are discounted to<br />

present value in accordance with the strategic financial planning.<br />

Goodwill relates to the following segments and subsidiaries:<br />

31 December 2006 31 December 2005<br />

Total<br />

Goodwill<br />

Mail Inter<br />

national<br />

New<br />

businesses<br />

Other Total<br />

Goodwill<br />

Mail Inter<br />

national<br />

New<br />

businesses 1<br />

CHF m<br />

GHP Group 27 – – 27 – – – – – –<br />

MailSource AG (oneReason AG) 5 – – 5 – – – – – –<br />

MailSource Inc. 36 – – 36 – – – – – –<br />

MailSource UK Ltd. 17 – – 17 – 17 – – 17 –<br />

DCL Data Care AG 4 4 – – – 4 4 – – –<br />

Document<strong>Service</strong>s AG 20 20 – – – 20 20 – – –<br />

Räber Information Management GmbH 3 3 – – – 3 3 – – –<br />

MDS Media Data <strong>Service</strong>s AG 4 – 4 – – – – – – –<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Netherlands BV 3 – 3 – – 3 – 3 – –<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Porta a Porta S.p.A. 29 – 29 – – 29 – 29 – –<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> SAT Holding SA<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Singapore<br />

9 – 9 – – 9 – 9 – –<br />

Pte Ltd. 4 – 4 – – – – – –<br />

Other 2 1 1 – – 2 1 1 – –<br />

Total 163 28 50 85 – 87 28 42 17 –<br />

1 Reporting has been extended since the previous year. Now includes MailSource Group.<br />

2 Prior­year amounts have been adjusted due to segment reporting having been extended (see footnote 1 above).<br />

Other 2<br />

129


130 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

The following parameters were applied per country in determining the recoverable amount of goodwill relating<br />

to subsidiaries and associates at 31 December 2006, based on the discounted cash flow method. A market<br />

risk premium of 4.5 percent, and depending on the assessment of the risks, a small cap premium and a debt<br />

premium of 0 – 2 percent were also used for the calculations.<br />

Interest rate 1 Tax rate 2 WACC 3<br />

Switzerland 2.0% 21% 5.1 – 7.4 %<br />

Italy 3.5% 37% 7.6 %<br />

United Kingdom 4.1% 30% 8.4 %<br />

Netherlands 3.3% 30% 8.7 %<br />

France 3.3% 33% 7.6 %<br />

Germany 3.3% 38% 7.5 %<br />

USA 4.4% 40% 8.2 %<br />

Singapore 3.5% 20% 8.2 %<br />

1 Yield on 10­year government bonds issued by the country in question.<br />

2 Tax rate in the acquiree’s country.<br />

3 Weighted average cost of capital.<br />

On the basis of the impairment tests performed, impairment losses were recognized on two goodwill items<br />

in the International segment totalling 1 million francs (2005: two items in the International segment totalling<br />

2 million francs).<br />

The goodwill paid on investments in associates is included in the book value of these equity stakes as carried in<br />

the financial statements (see Note 23, Investments in associates).


26 Financial liabilities<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

31 December 2006 On demand Callable 1 Up to 1 year 1 – 5 years > 5 years Total<br />

CHF m Note<br />

Yellow Accounts 35 251 – – – – 35 251<br />

Deposito Accounts and investment<br />

accounts – 11 238 – – – 11 238<br />

Fixed­term deposits for private customers – – 136 174 22 332<br />

Fixed­term deposits for business customers – 19 1 524 – – 1 543<br />

Total customer deposits 35 251 11 257 1 660 174 22 48 364<br />

Due to banks 9 1 38 24 6 78<br />

Derivative financial instruments<br />

Other financial liabilities<br />

21 – – 43 35 6 84<br />

Finance leases – – 6 16 3 25<br />

Repurchase transactions – – 8 – – 8<br />

Other 37 0 511 14 – 562<br />

Total other financial liabilities 46 1 606 89 15 757<br />

Total financial liabilities 35 297 11 258 2 266 263 37 49 121<br />

31 December 2005 On demand Callable 1 Up to 1 year 1 – 5 years > 5 years Total<br />

CHF m Note<br />

Yellow Accounts<br />

Deposito Accounts and investment<br />

32 440 – – – – 32 440<br />

accounts – 9 871 – – – 9 871<br />

Fixed­term deposits for private customers – – 55 168 20 243<br />

Fixed­term deposits for business customers – 7 1 059 10 – 1 076<br />

Total customer deposits 32 440 9 878 1 114 178 20 43 630<br />

Due to banks 1 – 6 12 – 19<br />

Derivative financial instruments<br />

Other financial liabilities<br />

21 – – 10 43 0 53<br />

Finance leases – – 2 7 2 11<br />

Repurchase transactions – – 339 – – 339<br />

Other 33 – 6 13 – 52<br />

Total other financial liabilities 34 – 363 75 2 474<br />

Total financial liabilities 32 474 9 878 1 477 253 22 44 104<br />

1 Call deposits for which no notice of withdrawal has been given, recallable provided an agreed notice period is observed.<br />

131


132 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

The portfolio of repurchase transactions is exposed to volatility. If demand for funds is relatively high, shortterm<br />

refinancing requirements are covered through repurchase transactions. Generally speaking, collateral was<br />

provided for the full amount of the repurchase transactions.<br />

In accordance with hedge accounting requirements, an amount of 14 million francs (2005: 1 million francs)<br />

was posted to derivative financial instruments (negative fair values).<br />

Interest expense for customer deposits amounted to 255 million francs in the reporting period (2005: 175 million<br />

francs).<br />

Present value of obligations under finance leases<br />

31 December 2006 31 December 2005<br />

Nominal Discount Present value Nominal Discount Present value<br />

CHF m<br />

Up to 1 year 7 0 7 2 0 2<br />

1 to 5 years 17 – 1 16 8 – 1 7<br />

Over 5 years 2 0 2 2 0 2<br />

Total 26 – 1 25 12 – 1 11


31 December 2006<br />

27 Provisions<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Other longterm<br />

benefits<br />

due to<br />

employees<br />

Restructuring Incurred claims Litigation risks Other Total<br />

CHF m<br />

As at 1.1 336 155 50 7 14 562<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries<br />

– – – – 21 23<br />

Increase 19 5 9 271 1 61<br />

Present value adjustment 8 3 – – 1 12<br />

Utilized – 22 – 21 – 9 0 – 3 – 55<br />

Released – 2 – 7 – 4 – 1 – 3 – 17<br />

As at 31.12 339 135 46 33 31 586<br />

of which current 22 33 10 21 7 93<br />

1 The provisions for litigation risks were increased primarily in connection with allowances for working night shifts and Sundays during holiday periods.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> was thereby responding to various court rulings affecting other companies.<br />

31 December 2005<br />

Other longterm<br />

benefits<br />

due to<br />

employees<br />

Restructuring Incurred claims Litigation risks Other Total<br />

CHF m<br />

As at 1.1 328 179 47 10 9 573<br />

Additions due to acquisition of subsidiaries – – – – – –<br />

Increase 31 18 14 2 11 76<br />

Present value adjustment 9 5 – – – 14<br />

Utilized – 23 – 28 – 9 – 1 – 5 – 66<br />

Released – 9 – 19 – 2 – 4 – 1 – 35<br />

As at 31.12 336 155 50 7 14 562<br />

of which current 23 41 9 – 7 80<br />

Other long-term benefits due to employees<br />

Other long­term employee benefits primarily include anniversary bonuses for long years of service to the<br />

company and staff vouchers (mainly for retirees). The trend is set out in the following tables.<br />

133


134 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Trend in “Other long-term benefits due to employees“<br />

CHF m<br />

Loyalty bonuses Staff vouchers<br />

2006 2005 2006 2005<br />

As at 1.1 234 233 102 95<br />

Accrued benefit claims 13 13 2 2<br />

Benefits paid – 18 – 18 – 4 – 4<br />

Interest on employee benefit obligations 5 6 3 3<br />

Income from plan amendments – – 2 – –<br />

Annual (gains)/losses – 2 2 4 6<br />

As at 31.12 232 234 107 102<br />

Expenses booked under staff costs<br />

Loyalty bonuses Staff vouchers<br />

2006 2005 2006 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Accrued benefit claims 13 13 2 2<br />

Interest cost 5 6 3 3<br />

Recognition of costs arising from plan amendments – – 2 – –<br />

Recognition of (gains)/losses – 2 2 4 6<br />

Total expenses for other long-term employee benefits 16 19 9 11<br />

The following parameters were applied<br />

Loyalty bonuses Staff vouchers<br />

Assumptions for the calculation as at: 31.12.2006 31.12.2005 31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Discount rate 2.25 % 2.25 % 3.00 % 3.00 %<br />

Annual change in wages 2.00 % 2.00 % – –<br />

Exercise rate for staff vouchers – – 95.00 % 95.00 %<br />

Percentage holiday 55.80 % 55.80 % – –<br />

Voluntary staff turnover 3.67 % 3.79 % 3.67 % 3.79 %<br />

Average remaining working life in years 12.11 12.22 12.11 12.22


Other Notes<br />

28 Operating leases<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> as lessee<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Minimum obligations under non­cancellable lease and rental agreements break down as follows:<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Future obligations under operating leases, due<br />

within 1 year 123 95<br />

1 to 5 years 334 265<br />

more than 5 years 144 148<br />

Future payment obligations under operating leases 601 508<br />

Minimum lease payments 131 106<br />

Conditional lease payments 6 5<br />

Lease expenses for the year 137 111<br />

Income from sub­letting in the past business year 16 11<br />

Future income from sub­letting 57 44<br />

Payments arising from operating lease agreements relate mainly to rent for the post office network’s real<br />

estate (with an average remaining term of three years), rent for business premises and a ground rent agreement<br />

with <strong>Post</strong>Logistics AG (both with an average remaining term of 15 years). Income from sub­letting relates to<br />

the post office network’s real estate which, for the purposes of optimization, has been sub­let to third parties<br />

until the lease expires.<br />

Conditional lease payments occur if the lease is index­linked.<br />

135


136 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> as lessor<br />

Income from the rental of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s own properties to third parties amounted to 42 million francs in<br />

the reporting year (2005: 46 million francs). As at the balance sheet date, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> had not entered into any<br />

other significant lease agreements as the lessor.<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Future minimum payments due under lease agreements<br />

within 1 year 57 54<br />

1 to 5 years 181 175<br />

more than 5 years 72 72<br />

Total 310 301


29 Contingent liabilities<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Contingent liabilities were as follows as at 31 December 2006:<br />

Guarantees<br />

Guarantees and guarantee obligations amount to 59 million francs (2005: 8 million francs). The increase was<br />

based largely on a guarantee declaration by Document<strong>Service</strong>s AG to Swisscom IT <strong>Service</strong>s AG.<br />

Legal cases<br />

As regards claims or legal cases for which provisions have not been set up, the Executive Management believes<br />

either that they can be refuted or that they will not have a major impact on the Group’s financial situation or<br />

operating result.<br />

30 Related parties and key employees<br />

Pursuant to IFRS, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group has relations with related parties such as subsidiaries, associates and<br />

key employees. Likewise, as the owner of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, the Swiss Confederation is now deemed to be a related<br />

party.<br />

All transactions between Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and related parties are concluded at market rates. As the owner of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, the Confederation paid compensation of 80 million francs (2005: 80 million francs) and 187 million<br />

francs (2005: 188 million francs).<br />

Transactions between Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and its subsidiaries were eliminated on consolidation and not included in the<br />

information contained in these Notes.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> and its subsidiaries carried out the following transactions with related parties that are not part<br />

of the Group.<br />

Sales of goods and<br />

services<br />

Purchases of goods<br />

and services<br />

Receivables and loans<br />

with related parties<br />

Liabilities with<br />

related parties<br />

CHF m<br />

2006 2005 2006 2005 31. 12. 2006 31. 12. 2005 31. 12. 2006 31. 12. 2005<br />

Companies with joint management or significant influence 490 399 245 208 152 603 446 310<br />

Swiss Confederation 309 250 64 65 104 585 277 75<br />

Swisscom 139 113 90 78 13 6 18 19<br />

Swiss Federal Railways 42 36 91 65 35 12 151 216<br />

RUAG 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Skyguide 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Transactions with minority shareholders of subsidiaries 26 25 0 0 2 2 0 –<br />

Associates 10 8 7 2 0 2 1 0<br />

Other related parties 0 – 54 84 0 – 10 1<br />

Compensation paid to key employees<br />

In the past business year, compensation including fringe benefits of 5.5 million francs (2005: five million<br />

francs) and pension benefits of around one million francs – as in the previous year – were paid to key<br />

employees. Those defined as key employees are members of the Board of Directors and Executive Management.<br />

The performance­based component paid out to members of Executive Management in 2006 was based<br />

on the 2005 target attainment and amounted to around one million francs (2005: approx. one million francs).<br />

There are no loan agreements in place with key employees.<br />

137


138 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

31 Financial Risk Management<br />

Risk types and risk measurement<br />

Interest rate and balance sheet structure risks<br />

The term ’interest rate risk’ refers to the potential impact of a change in market interest rates on the fair value<br />

of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and on the net interest income shown in the income statement.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance’s interest­earning operations are a key earnings driver for Swiss <strong>Post</strong>. As changes in interest<br />

rates have a direct impact on net interest income, management of the risks associated with such changes is<br />

considered a priority. The risks are monitored and managed on an ongoing basis by the Asset & Liability<br />

Management Committee.<br />

The majority of the customer deposits held by <strong>Post</strong>Finance do not earn a fixed rate of interest. In order to map<br />

these for the purposes of asset and liability management, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> uses the replicating portfolio method<br />

to compile tranches with various terms to maturity, thereby keeping margin variability as low as possible. The<br />

interest rates in line with market conditions derived from the replicating portfolios also serve as guidelines<br />

for the rates extended to customers.<br />

Funds are invested both in the money market (repo and custody transactions) and in the capital market, where<br />

consideration is given mainly to fixed­income instruments. Customer deposits, on the other hand, mostly earn<br />

variable rates of interest. Market risks arising from interest­related operations are measured and managed<br />

daily, both at the individual portfolio level and the overall balance sheet level, using the value­at­risk method.<br />

Rounding off the risk analysis process, sensitivity data are also applied and gap analyses and stress scenarios<br />

conducted.<br />

Foreign currency risk<br />

The term ’foreign currency risk’ refers to the risk that the value of a financial instrument may change as a<br />

result of fluctuations in exchange rates.<br />

Market risks arising from foreign exchange transactions are measured and managed daily, both at the<br />

individual portfolio level and the overall balance sheet level, using the value­at­risk method. Rounding off the<br />

risk analysis process, stress scenarios are also applied.<br />

The risks associated with cash flows from foreign­currency financial assets (coupon payments and nominal<br />

value repayments) as a result of exchange rate movements are hedged by means of forward exchange contracts<br />

with matching maturities.<br />

To hedge against the effect of changes in foreign currency market interest rates and exchange rate changes<br />

on fair value and income from fixed­interest foreign currency bonds, cross currency interest rate swaps (CCIRS)<br />

and interest rate swaps (IRS) are used.


Financial instruments by currency<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

31 December 2006 CHF EUR USD GBP Other Total<br />

CHF m<br />

Assets<br />

Cash 2 714 92 0 – 0 2 806<br />

Receivables due from banks<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from<br />

13 627 62 87 11 17 13 804<br />

customers 81 – – – – 81<br />

Trade accounts receivable 552 367 19 16 80 1 034<br />

Other receivables 607 81 6 1 56 751<br />

Financial assets 32 847 1 512 266 43 44 34 712<br />

Held for trading and derivatives 1 0 14 – 1 16<br />

Held to maturity 26 042 283 – – – 26 325<br />

Available for sale 2 857 1 227 252 43 43 4 422<br />

Loans 3 947 2 – – – 3 949<br />

Equity and liabilities<br />

Customer deposits 47 754 514 81 8 7 48 364<br />

Other financial liabilities 546 183 20 1 7 757<br />

Trade accounts payable 335 330 4 5 82 756<br />

Other liabilities 765 55 19 9 41 889<br />

31 December 2005 CHF EUR USD GBP Other Total<br />

CHF m<br />

Assets<br />

Cash 2 210 85 0 0 1 2 296<br />

Receivables due from banks<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from<br />

11 695 147 71 13 8 11 934<br />

customers 81 – – – – 81<br />

Trade accounts receivable 550 263 17 27 61 918<br />

Other receivables 623 104 6 1 21 755<br />

Financial assets 30 874 1 114 175 14 9 32 186<br />

Held for trading and derivatives 1 1 10 0 0 12<br />

Held to maturity 22 012 89 – – – 22 101<br />

Available for sale 5 880 1 023 165 14 9 7 091<br />

Loans 2 981 1 – – – 2 982<br />

Equity and liabilities<br />

Customer deposits 43 129 421 66 8 6 43 630<br />

Other financial liabilities 418 49 7 – 0 474<br />

Trade accounts payable 300 277 3 5 85 670<br />

Other liabilities 661 27 18 8 32 746<br />

139


140 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Credit risk<br />

The term ’credit risk’ refers to the risk that a counterparty will no longer be able to fulfil its obligations, thereby<br />

causing the other party to incur a financial loss. Credit risks increase as counterparties become more concentrated<br />

in an individual sector or region. Economic developments affecting whole sectors or regions can threaten<br />

the solvency of an entire group of otherwise unrelated counterparties.<br />

The credit risks associated with the <strong>Post</strong>Finance Treasury’s investments in the money and capital markets are<br />

strictly limited through special investment regulations and prescribed limits. For example, investments are only<br />

permitted if the debtor has a first­class credit rating.<br />

Rating structure of fixed-income financial assets 1<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Share of fixed­interest financial assets in the rating category<br />

AAA 57 % 56 %<br />

AA 31 % 34 %<br />

A 11 % 9 %<br />


32 Scope of consolidation<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Endowment or<br />

share capital<br />

% equity stake<br />

Acctg.<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

method<br />

Switzerland<br />

Segment Company Domicile Currency in 000s<br />

F 1 – 8 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Berne CHF 1 300 000<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International AG Berne CHF 63 300 100* 100*<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Logistics AG Basel CHF 1 000 100 100<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Management AG Berne CHF 1 000 100 100<br />

F 2 <strong>Post</strong>Logistics AG (formerly Setz Gütertransport AG) Dintikon CHF 20 000 100* 100*<br />

F 1 Epsilon SA Lancy CHF 100 66* 66*<br />

F 1 Bevo AG Berne CHF 100 50* 50*<br />

F 2 <strong>Post</strong>Logistics Innight AG (formerly Swiss<strong>Post</strong> Net AG) Oftringen CHF 1 500 51* 51*<br />

F 1 DCL Data Care AG Kriens CHF 280 100* 100*<br />

F 2 yellowworld AG Berne CHF 1 500 100* 100*<br />

F 7 MailSource AG Zurich CHF 1 000 100* 100*<br />

F 2 ParcelLogistics AG (disbanded) Oftringen CHF 100 – 100*<br />

F 5 EDS Export & Distribution <strong>Service</strong>s AG Meilen CHF 150 100 100<br />

F 2 Express<strong>Post</strong> AG Berne CHF 1 000 100* 100*<br />

F 2 BTL Logistics AG Berne CHF 2 000 100* 100*<br />

F 2 <strong>Post</strong> Transporte AG (formerly <strong>Post</strong>Logistics AG) (disbanded) Berne CHF 100 – 100*<br />

F 1 Räber Information Management GmbH Immensee CHF 20 100 100<br />

F 2 Secure<strong>Post</strong> AG Berne CHF 4 000 100* 100*<br />

F 2 Mobility Solutions AG Berne CHF 100 100* 100*<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> SAT Holding AG Berne CHF 2 000 100 100<br />

F 1 Document<strong>Service</strong>s AG Wallisellen CHF 1 600 100* 100*<br />

F 4 <strong>Post</strong>Bus Switzerland AG Berne CHF 25 000 100* 100*<br />

F 1 SwissSign AG Zurich CHF 450 100* 100*<br />

F 5 MDS Media Data <strong>Service</strong>s AG Kriens CHF 200 100 –<br />

F 2 Mobility Solutions Management AG Berne CHF 100 85* –<br />

E 1 Direct Mail Company AG Basel CHF 420 50* 50*<br />

E 1 Direct Mail Logistik AG Basel CHF 100 50* 50*<br />

E 5 TNT Swiss <strong>Post</strong> AG Buchs (AG) CHF 1 000 50 50<br />

E 4 Sensetalbahn AG Laupen CHF 2 890 34* 34*<br />

E 4 Société des Autotransports du Pied du Jura Vaudois L’Isle CHF 1 200 35* 35*<br />

E 3 SIC Swiss Interbank Clearing AG Zurich CHF 1 000 25* 25*<br />

E 1 Scooba GmbH Immensee CHF 20 35 35<br />

France<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (France) SAS Chassieu EUR 300 100 100<br />

F 4 Car<strong>Post</strong>al France SARL Dole EUR 60 100* 100*<br />

F 5 Société d’Affrètement et de Transit S.A.T. SAS Huningue EUR 200 100 100<br />

F 5 Société de Transports Internationaux S.T.I. SARL Huningue EUR 8 100 100<br />

F 7 MailSource France SAS Paris EUR 100 100 –<br />

F 7 GHP Direct France s.a.r.l Levallois Perret EUR 30 77 –<br />

F 4 Car<strong>Post</strong>al Bourg­en­Bresse SAS Bourg­en­Bresse EUR 190 100 –<br />

F 4 Car<strong>Post</strong>al Obernai SAS Obernai EUR 40 100 –<br />

F 4 Car<strong>Post</strong>al Haguenau SAS Haguenau EUR 170 100 –<br />

141


142 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Endowment or<br />

share capital<br />

% equity stake<br />

Acctg.<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

method Segment Company Domicile Currency in 000s<br />

United Kingdom<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (UK) Ltd. Colnbrook GBP 500 100 100<br />

F 5 GATS UK Ltd. Colnbrook GBP 200 – 1 100<br />

F 7 MailSource UK Ltd. Richmond GBP 70 – 2 100<br />

F 7 MailSource UK Ltd. (formerly Swiss <strong>Post</strong> UK Holding Ltd.) Richmond GBP 6 072 100* 100*<br />

F 7 GHP Direct Ltd. UK Hampshire GBP 0,2 100 –<br />

Italy<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (Italy) Srl Fiumicino EUR 3 560 60 60<br />

F 7 MailSource Italia S.p.A. Milan EUR 500 100 100<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Porta a Porta S.p.A. Milan EUR 2 000 100 100<br />

USA<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (USA) Inc. Jamaica, NY USD 2 000 3 – 100<br />

F 5 Priority <strong>Post</strong> Company, Inc. Emigsville, PA USD 3 100 100<br />

F 7 MailSource Inc. New York USD 45 100 –<br />

F 7 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> US Holding Inc. New York USD 10 100 100 * –<br />

Germany<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH (formerly Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Troisdorf EUR 3 000 4 – 100<br />

F 5 Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG)<br />

Troisdorf EUR 100 100 100<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Verwaltungs GmbH Troisdorf EUR 25 – 4 100<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Germany GmbH & Co. KG Troisdorf EUR 1 526 100 100<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Germany Verwaltungs GmbH Troisdorf EUR 25 100 100<br />

F 7 MailSource Deutschland GmbH Cologne EUR 500 100 100<br />

F 5 Trans­Euro GmbH Weil am Rhein EUR 25 100 100<br />

F 7 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> GHP Holding GmbH Munich EUR 16 000 100 * –<br />

F 7 GHP Direct Mail GmbH Bamberg EUR 1 000 100 –<br />

F 7 systemform Holding GmbH Bamberg EUR 500 100 –<br />

F 7 GHP Dialog <strong>Service</strong>s GmbH Bamberg EUR 50 100 –<br />

F 7 GHP Immobilien GmbH & Co. KG Bamberg EUR 200 52 –<br />

F 7 GHP Immobilien Verwaltungs GmbH Bamberg EUR 25 100 –<br />

F 7 Cards United GmbH Paderborn EUR 25 51 –<br />

F 7 GHP Holding GmbH Bamberg EUR 5 000 20 –<br />

F 7 LS Dialogmarketing Verwaltungs GmbH Dettingen EUR 1 500 100 –<br />

F 7 Systemform MediaCard GmbH Prien EUR 1 050 100 –<br />

F 7 LS Dialogmarketing GmbH & Co. KG Dettingen EUR 1 500 100 –<br />

F 7 GHP Card Systems GmbH Bamberg EUR 100 100 –<br />

F 7 Fortuna Beteiligungs GmbH Bamberg EUR 50 74 –<br />

F 7 CF Card Factory GmbH Hessisch­ Lichtenau EUR 500 51 –<br />

F 7 Client Vela GmbH Munich EUR 31 50 –<br />

F 7 Graficon GmbH & Co. KG Lichtenau/ Ansbach EUR 997 100 –<br />

F 7 Graficon Verwaltungs GmbH Lichtenau/ Ansbach EUR 27 100 –<br />

F 7 PKS Direktwerbe GmbH Frankfurt am Main EUR 150 100 –<br />

E 3 Swiss Euro Clearing Bank GmbH Frankfurt am Main EUR 9 200 25* 25*<br />

E 5 PrimeMail GmbH Hamburg EUR 1 000 50 50<br />

E 7 I.P. GmbH Bamberg EUR 25 50 –<br />

E 7 eSourceOne GmbH Hallstadt EUR 25 50 –<br />

Liechtenstein<br />

F 4 <strong>Post</strong>Auto Schweiz Regionalzentrum Liechtenstein Anstalt Vaduz CHF 30 100* 100*<br />

E 8 Liechtensteinische <strong>Post</strong> AG Vaduz CHF 5 000 25* 25*


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Endowment or<br />

share capital<br />

% equity stake<br />

Acctg.<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

method Segment Company Domicile Currency in 000s<br />

Netherlands<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Netherlands BV Eindhoven EUR 20 100 100<br />

Austria<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Austria GmbH Biedermannsdorf EUR 51 100 100<br />

Belgium<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Belgium BVBA Brussels EUR 20 100 100<br />

Sweden<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Sweden AB Stockholm SEK 100 100 100<br />

Singapore<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Singapore Pte Ltd. Singapore SGD 400 100 –<br />

Malaysia<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Malaysia Sdn Bhd Selangor MYR 100 65 –<br />

China<br />

F 5 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International Hong Kong Ltd. Hong Kong HKD 10 60 –<br />

Czech Republic<br />

F 7 GHP Direct Mail s.r.o. Kozojedy CZK 3000 100 –<br />

F 7 Mailstep s.r.o. Prague CZK 120 100 –<br />

F 7 Mailstep Holding a.s. Prague CZK 1000 100 –<br />

Hungary<br />

F 7 DMS Dialogmarketing Kft. Budapest HUF 35 000 100 –<br />

Israel<br />

E 7 Emka Card Systems Ltd. Tel Aviv ILS 2100 33 –<br />

Fietnam<br />

F 7 GHP Far East Co. Ltd. Ho Chi Minh VND 1 821 446 75 –<br />

Russia<br />

F 7 GHP Direct Russia O.O.O. Moscow RBL 5467 100 –<br />

1 On 1 November 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (UK) Ltd acquired GATS UK Ltd.<br />

2 On 31 August 2006, MailSource UK Ltd was merged with Swiss <strong>Post</strong> UK Holding Ltd. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> UK Holding Ltd was then renamed MailSource UK Ltd.<br />

3 On 27 December, Priority <strong>Post</strong> Company Inc. acquired Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (USA) Inc.<br />

4 At the end of 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG was renamed Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH. The old Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH and Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Verwaltungs GmbH<br />

were merged with the new Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH.<br />

Key<br />

* = equity stake is held by the parent, Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Erfassung<br />

F = fully consolidated<br />

E = accounted for under the equity method<br />

Segment<br />

1 = Mail<br />

2 = Logistics<br />

3 = Financial <strong>Service</strong>s<br />

4 = Passenger Transport<br />

5 = International<br />

6 = <strong>Post</strong> Office Network<br />

7 = New businesses<br />

8 = Other<br />

143


144 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

33 Changes to the scope of consolidation<br />

Investments in the reporting year<br />

In February, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired Forrest Solutions Inc. in the USA and subsequently renamed it MailSource Inc.<br />

The acquisition is based on a payment of 27 million US dollars, plus a number of deferred payments towards<br />

the purchase price calculated on the basis of the business plan that have already been accounted for in<br />

the 2006 financial statements. The amount of these payments will depend on the company s performance.<br />

The acquisition has resulted in a positive effect on Group sales of around 62 million francs (see the following<br />

page under Assets and liabilities arising from acquisitions).<br />

On 21 February 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired 100 percent of the shares in oneReason AG in Kloten. Immediately<br />

after the acquisition, the company was merged with MailSource AG. Both the purchase price and the effect on<br />

the results of operations are insignificant for the Group.<br />

On 1 March 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International AG acquired MDS AG, based in Kriens. Both the purchase price<br />

and the effect on the results of operations are insignificant for the Group.<br />

On 1 June 2006, a 100 percent interest was acquired in SPI Singapore. As part of the transaction, two<br />

holdings were also purchased in SPI Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur (65 percent) and SPI Hong Kong (60 percent).<br />

Both the purchase price and the effect on the results of operations are insignificant for the Group.<br />

On 1 July 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (SPI) acquired Mobile Imaging GmbH in Gottlieben in the canton<br />

of Thurgau and at the same time merged it with SPI Management AG. By making this acquisition, SPI has<br />

extended its offering of online postcards. It is now offering a platform that can be easily and quickly integrated<br />

into companies and organizations own websites. Customers will thus be able to send online postcards from<br />

a number of websites, which SPI will then print and deliver to the intended recipients by post. Both the<br />

purchase price and the effect on the results of operations are insignificant for the Group.<br />

On 1 September 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired a majority stake in the GHP Group, which is domiciled in Bamberg,<br />

Germany.<br />

The acquisition is based on a payment of 3 million euros, plus a number of deferred payments towards the<br />

purchase price calculated on the basis of the business plan that have already been accounted for in the 2006<br />

financial statements. The amount of these payments will depend on the performance of the GHP Group,<br />

which has contributed around 125 million francs in revenue since joining Swiss <strong>Post</strong> s scope of consolidation<br />

(1.9.2006). In 2006, the acquiree generated annual revenues of roughly 350 million francs.<br />

On 1 November 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (UK) Ltd. acquired GATS UK Ltd.<br />

On 27 December 2006, Priority <strong>Post</strong> Inc absorbed Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International (USA) Inc.<br />

At the end of 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG was renamed Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding<br />

GmbH. The old Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH and Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Verwaltungs GmbH were<br />

merged with the new Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Deutschland Holding GmbH.<br />

Investments in 2005<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired the following investments in 2005.<br />

On 23 June 2005, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> exercised a call option to acquire a 25 percent stake in Liechtensteinische <strong>Post</strong><br />

AG. The company is accounted for as an associate.<br />

On 1 July 2005, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> acquired 100 percent of the shares in SwissSign AG, based in Zurich. The company<br />

is active mainly in developing a legally compliant encoding technology and does not yet generate a significant<br />

amount of revenue.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Assets and liabilities arising from acquisitions<br />

The following assets and liabilities were newly consolidated following the acquisition of subsidiaries, based on<br />

provisional amounts:<br />

31 December 2006 Fair values Fair values Other<br />

Total<br />

Acquired<br />

MailSource Inc. GHP Group acquisitions fair values carrying<br />

amounts before<br />

takeover1 CHF m<br />

Cash 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Receivables 5 136 7 148 59<br />

Inventories – 16 – 16 17<br />

Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investments 1 168 1 170 164<br />

Other financial liabilities – – 122 0 – 122 – 73<br />

Trade accounts payable – – 75 – 3 – 78 – 23<br />

Provisions and other liabilities – – 121 – 4 – 125 – 87<br />

Fair value of net assets 6 2 1 9 57<br />

Goodwill 36 22 13 71<br />

Acquisition costs 42 24 14 80<br />

Cash and cash equivalents acquired – 1 – 10 – 1 – 12<br />

Purchase price payments falling due at a later date (earn­outs) – 15 – 17 – 1 – 33<br />

Payment of liabilities from acquisitions in previous years – – 0 0<br />

Net cash outflow from acquisitions 26 – 3 12 35<br />

1 In accordance with IFRS.<br />

31 December 2005 Fair value Acquired<br />

carrying<br />

amounts before<br />

takeover1 CHF m<br />

Cash 0 0<br />

Receivables 0 0<br />

Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and investments 5 0<br />

Other financial liabilities – –<br />

Trade accounts payable 0 0<br />

Provisions and other liabilities – 1 0<br />

Fair value of net assets 4 0<br />

Goodwill 1<br />

Acquisition costs 5<br />

Cash and cash equivalents acquired 0<br />

Purchase price payments falling due at a later date (earn­outs) – 5<br />

Payment of liabilities from acquisitions in previous years 132 Net cash outflow from acquisitions 13<br />

1 In accordance with IFRS.<br />

2 Composition: SAT Group, Räber Information Management GmbH, MailSource UK Ltd, BTL Logistics AG.<br />

145


146 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Companies founded, renamed and sold in the reporting year<br />

Companies founded<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> US Holding Inc., based in New York, was founded in the first quarter of 2006 for the purpose of<br />

acquiring Forrest Solutions Inc. (subsequently renamed MailSource Inc.).<br />

On 31 March 2006, Mobility Solutions Management AG was established to provide fleet management services<br />

for road­based vehicles (including car sharing).<br />

MailSource is extending its reach. The Swiss <strong>Post</strong> subsidiary has established a new company in France (Mail­<br />

Source France SAS). In the second half of the year, this company will take over the customers and employees<br />

of Euro <strong>Post</strong>al <strong>Service</strong>s SARL (EPS), which, like MailSource, specializes in internal mail services. As a result of<br />

this takeover, MailSource is now represented in seven countries.<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> GHP Holding GmbH, based in Munich, was established in the third quarter for the purpose of<br />

acquiring the GHP Group.<br />

Three companies were established in France in 2006, namely Car<strong>Post</strong>al Bourg­en­Bresse SAS, Car<strong>Post</strong>al<br />

Obernai SAS and Car<strong>Post</strong>al Haguenau SAS. The aim of developing the business in this neighbouring country is<br />

to add further, profitable markets to the portfolio and thus generate an additional contribution to profit.<br />

On 20 December 2006, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Net AG in Oftringen was renamed <strong>Post</strong>Logistics Innight AG.<br />

Companies founded in 2005<br />

In 2004, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International AG in Sweden reserved a company name. The company was renamed Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> International Sweden AB and since January 2005 has been fully consolidated.<br />

The following companies in the Logistics <strong>Service</strong>s segment were renamed on 1 December 2005:<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Logistics AG became <strong>Post</strong> Transporte AG and Setz Gütertransport AG became <strong>Post</strong>Logisitcs AG.<br />

In 2005, Société d Affrètement et de Transit S.A.T. changed its legal form from a Société anonyme (SA) to<br />

a Société par actions simplifiée (SAS).<br />

In December, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Porta a Porta S.p.A. absorbed SDL Servizi Distribuzione e Logistica Srl by means of<br />

a merger taking retroactive effect as of 1 January 2005.


34 Non-current assets held for sale<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

“Non­current assets held for sale” are no longer systematically amortized and will probably be sold within<br />

one year.<br />

Operating Other proper- Total<br />

property<br />

ty, plant and<br />

equipment<br />

CHF m<br />

As at 1.1.2006 11 1 12<br />

Additions arising from reclassifications in accordance with IFRS 5 11 4 15<br />

Disposals – 11 – 4 – 15<br />

As at 31.12.2006 11 1 12<br />

Operating Other proper- Total<br />

property<br />

ty, plant and<br />

equipment<br />

CHF m<br />

As at 1.1.2005 – – –<br />

Additions arising from reclassifications in accordance with IFRS 5 11 5 16<br />

Disposals – – 4 – 4<br />

As at 31.12.2005 11 1 12<br />

35 Key exchange rates<br />

The following exchange rates are applied in translating the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries into<br />

Swiss francs:<br />

Closing rate as at Average rate for the period ending<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005 31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Unit<br />

1 euro EUR 1.61 1.56 1.57 1.55<br />

1 US dollar USD 1.22 1.31 1.25 1.25<br />

1 pound Sterling GBP 2.40 2.26 2.31 2.26<br />

36 Events after the balance sheet date<br />

Prior to the approval of the 2006 financial statements by the Board of Directors on 21 March 2007, no events<br />

came to light which either would have resulted in changes to the carrying amount of the Group s assets and<br />

liabilities or would have to be disclosed in this section of the Report.<br />

Acquisitions of subsidiaries between 1 January and 21 March 2007<br />

On 2 January 2007, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International AG acquired all shares in FM Verzollungs AG in Basel. The company<br />

handles import and export customs clearance for cross­border shipments of goods on behalf of forwarding<br />

companies and operates public customs warehouses It also specializes in customs clearance for rail­based<br />

transport.<br />

147


148 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Report of the Group Auditors to<br />

the Federal Council<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne (Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group)<br />

As group auditors, we have audited the consolidated financial statements (balance sheet, income statement,<br />

statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement and notes) of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group presented on pages 94 to<br />

147 of the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> financial report for the year ended 31 December 2006.<br />

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the board of directors. Our responsibility is to<br />

express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We confirm that we meet<br />

the legal requirements concerning professional qualification and independence.<br />

Our audit was conducted in accordance with Swiss Auditing Standards and with the International Standards<br />

on Auditing (ISA), which require that an audit be planned and performed to obtain reasonable assurance<br />

about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. We have examined on<br />

a test basis evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

We have also assessed the accounting principles used, significant estimates made and the overall consolidated<br />

financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.<br />

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position,<br />

the results of operations and the cash flows in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards<br />

(IFRS) and comply with <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act.<br />

We recommend that the consolidated financial statements submitted to you be approved.<br />

Without qualifying our opinion we refer to note 2 “Accounting principles“ in the notes to the consolidated<br />

financial statements. In view of the thin capitalization, the Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s status as a going concern is dependent<br />

upon the assumption, that – in accordance with the state guarantee ­ the required funds will be provided<br />

KPMG Ltd<br />

Christoph Andenmatten<br />

Swiss Certified Accountant<br />

Auditor in Charge<br />

Gümligen­Berne, 21 March 2007<br />

Stefan Andres<br />

Swiss Certified Accountant


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Income statement<br />

CHF m<br />

Net sales from logistics services<br />

Income from financial services<br />

Other operating income<br />

Total operating income 6 718 6 901<br />

Staff costs<br />

Resale merchandise and service expenses<br />

Expenses for financial services<br />

Other operating expenses<br />

Depreciation and amortization<br />

Total operating expenses – 6 075 – 6 118<br />

Operating result 643 783<br />

Financial income<br />

Financial expenses<br />

Earnings before taxes 604 784<br />

Income taxes 0 –<br />

Profit for the year 604 784<br />

2006<br />

4 890<br />

1 576<br />

252<br />

– 3 367<br />

– 1 120<br />

– 373<br />

– 999<br />

– 216<br />

25<br />

– 64<br />

149<br />

2005<br />

5 146<br />

1 514<br />

241<br />

– 3 440<br />

– 1 195<br />

– 263<br />

– 990<br />

– 230<br />

21<br />

– 20


150 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Balance sheet<br />

CHF m<br />

31.12.2006 31.12.2005<br />

Assets<br />

Cash 2 797 2 293<br />

Receivables due from banks 13 744 11 890<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from customers 81 81<br />

Trade accounts receivable 936 908<br />

Other receivables 701 737<br />

Inventories 54 54<br />

Non­current assets held for sale 12 12<br />

Financial assets 34 784 32 001<br />

Investments 187 150<br />

Property, plant and equipment 1 732 1 671<br />

Intangible assets 7 7<br />

Total assets 55 035 49 804<br />

Equity and liabilities<br />

Customer deposits 48 377 43 642<br />

Other financial liabilities 614 435<br />

Trade accounts payable 670 652<br />

Other liabilities 723 680<br />

Provisions 576 575<br />

Total liabilities 50 960 45 984<br />

Endowment capital 1 300 1 300<br />

Free reserves 2 171 1 736<br />

Profit for the year 604 784<br />

Total equity 4 075 3 820<br />

Total equity and liabilities 55 035 49 804


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Notes to the annual financial statements of<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

1 Accounting principles<br />

The financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> were prepared in accordance with generally accepted commercial<br />

principles. Furthermore, the accounting records and financial statements and the proposed appropriation of<br />

net profit for the year comply with the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act.<br />

2 Accounting principles<br />

2a) General information<br />

The financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> are based on the financial statements of the legally dependent Accounting<br />

Units, which are prepared using consistent, generally accepted principles. Internal transactions among<br />

the Accounting Units are eliminated. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> comprises the following Accounting Units: <strong>Post</strong>Mail, Logistics,<br />

Mobility Solutions, <strong>Post</strong> Offices & Sales, <strong>Post</strong>Finance, <strong>Post</strong>Bus, Swiss <strong>Post</strong> International, Real Estate and Central<br />

<strong>Service</strong>s (Stamps & Philately, Corporate Purchasing, Information Technology <strong>Service</strong>s, <strong>Service</strong> House and the<br />

management units of Swiss <strong>Post</strong>).<br />

The subsidiaries controlled by the parent are not consolidated but carried in the balance sheet under “Investments”<br />

at cost minus any necessary writedowns.<br />

2b) Differences in accounting policies compared with the IFRS consolidated financial statements<br />

The financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> were prepared in accordance with the accounting policies used in drawing<br />

up the consolidated financial statements, with the following exceptions:<br />

Financial assets<br />

Financial assets with a fixed maturity classified as “Available for sale” are measured at amortized cost. Interest<br />

rate­related fluctuations in fair value (volatility) do not therefore affect the carrying amount of the financial<br />

assets and the reported equity (no fair value reserve). Loans granted by the parent to subsidiaries are carried in<br />

the balance sheet at amortized cost less any necessary writedowns. Writedowns are recognized under Financial<br />

expenses.<br />

Provisions for insurance risks<br />

In accordance with the principle of self­insurance, provisions for insurance risks cover future claims that have<br />

not yet been incurred. Large claims can therefore be settled via the insurance provisions.<br />

Employee benefits<br />

Pension expenses reported for Swiss <strong>Post</strong> correspond to the employer contributions transferred to the Swiss<br />

<strong>Post</strong> pension fund.<br />

Long-term benefits due to employees and retirees<br />

The costs of long­term benefits due to employees and retirees such as loyalty bonuses and staff vouchers<br />

are recognized when they are incurred; provisions are not made systematically over the years of service of<br />

employees.<br />

3 Contingent liabilities<br />

As at 31 December 2006, there are guarantees amounting to 11 million francs (2005: 1 million francs).<br />

151


152 Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

4 Assets pledged as security for own obligations<br />

As at 31 December 2006, assets with carrying amounts totalling some 9,112 million francs (2005: 5,776 million<br />

francs) were pledged as collateral for own obligations (bonds).<br />

5 Lease obligations<br />

Lease obligations not recognized in the balance sheet (operating leases) total 527 million francs at 31 December<br />

2006 (2005: 427 million francs).<br />

6 Fire insurance values of property, plant and equipment<br />

The fire insurance values of property, plant and equipment total 5,458 million francs at 31 December 2006<br />

(2005: 5,546 million francs).<br />

7 Investments<br />

Please see note 32, Scope of consolidation, in the consolidated financial statements. Investments in<br />

subsidiaries held directly by the parent are carried in the balance sheet at cost less any necessary writedowns.<br />

Writedowns are recognized under Financial expenses.<br />

8 Amounts due to employee benefit funds<br />

The amounts due to the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund total 12 million francs at 31 December 2006 (2005: 3 mil­<br />

lion francs).<br />

9 Equity<br />

The Swiss Confederation has provided Swiss <strong>Post</strong> with interest­free endowment capital of 1,300 million francs.<br />

Proposal of the Board of Directors concerning<br />

appropriation of net retained profit<br />

According to Article 12 of the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act (POA), the appropriation of profit should be determined<br />

primarily by the requirements of the business. The key issues are an appropriate capital structure and the<br />

financing of investments. Any profit remaining after transfers to reserves is handed over to the Swiss Confederation.<br />

Given the insufficient equity base of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group, and based on Article 12 of the POA, the Board<br />

of Directors of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> therefore proposes to the Swiss Federal Council that Swiss <strong>Post</strong>’s profit of 604 million<br />

francs be allocated as follows:<br />

– 350 million francs to be deposited in the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> pension fund as the employer’s reserve and<br />

– 254 million francs to be allocated to Swiss <strong>Post</strong> reserves.


Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Report of the Statutory Auditors to<br />

the Federal Council<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne<br />

As statutory auditors, we have audited the accounting records and the financial statements (balance sheet,<br />

income statement and notes) of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> presented on pages 149 to 152 of the Swiss <strong>Post</strong> financial report<br />

for the year ended 31. December 2006.<br />

These financial statements are the responsibility of the board of directors. Our responsibility is to express<br />

an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We confirm that we meet the legal requirements<br />

concerning professional qualification and independence.<br />

Our audit was conducted in accordance with Swiss Auditing Standards, which require that an audit be<br />

planned and performed to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of<br />

material misstatement. We have examined on a test basis evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in<br />

the financial statements. We have also assessed the accounting principles used, significant estimates made<br />

and the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our<br />

opinion.<br />

In our opinion, the accounting records and financial statements and the proposed appropriation of available<br />

earnings comply with the <strong>Post</strong>al Organization Act.<br />

We recommend that the financial statements submitted to you be approved.<br />

KPMG Ltd<br />

Christoph Andenmatten<br />

Swiss Certified Accountant<br />

Auditor in Charge<br />

Gümligen­Berne, 21 March 2007<br />

Stefan Andres<br />

Swiss Certified Accountant<br />

153


154 Annual Report | Financial Report | Additional information about <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

Additional information about <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

The following financial statements of <strong>Post</strong>Finance were prepared in accordance with the principles of IFRS segment<br />

reporting and correspond to the Financial <strong>Service</strong>s segment. In contrast to the presentation in Note 6, Income<br />

from financial services in the Nots to the consolidated financal statements, Group­internal transactions with<br />

other segments (including services purchased by the <strong>Post</strong> Office Network and Mail) have not been eliminated.<br />

<strong>Post</strong>Finance – income statement<br />

2006 2005<br />

CHF m<br />

Interest income<br />

Interest income on amounts due from banks 45 20<br />

Interest income on reverse­repurchase transactions<br />

Interest income on interest­bearing amounts due from customers<br />

Interest and dividend income on FVTPL1 104<br />

48<br />

9<br />

9<br />

: held for trading<br />

0<br />

–<br />

Interest and dividend income on financial assets<br />

Interest expense<br />

724<br />

734<br />

Interest expense for customer deposits<br />

– 274<br />

– 183<br />

Interest expense for amounts due to banks<br />

– 6<br />

0<br />

Interest expense on repurchase transactions<br />

– 2<br />

– 2<br />

Net interest income<br />

Change in writedowns of financial assets<br />

Losses on payment transactions<br />

Net interest income after writedowns 591 649<br />

Commission income on lending, securities and investment business<br />

69<br />

40<br />

Commission income on other services<br />

18<br />

18<br />

Income from services 515 525<br />

Commission and services expenses – 322 – 294<br />

Net services and commission income 280 289<br />

Net trading income 92 80<br />

Realized gains and losses on financial assets 5 11<br />

Other operating income – 5 1<br />

Total operating income 963 1 030<br />

Staff costs – 295 – 277<br />

General overheads – 397 – 412<br />

Depreciation and amortization – 26 – 29<br />

Total operating expenses – 718 – 718<br />

Operating profit 3 245 312<br />

Income from associates 2 2<br />

Income from intra­Group financing 5 5<br />

Profit 252 319<br />

1 FVTPL: Fair value through profit or loss (fair value changes are taken to the income statement).<br />

2 Incl. reversal of impairment for financial assets.<br />

3 Corresponds to the operating result for the financial services segment.<br />

600<br />

– 9<br />

0<br />

626<br />

29 2<br />

– 6


<strong>Post</strong>Finance – balance sheet<br />

CHF m<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Additional information about <strong>Post</strong>Finance<br />

155<br />

31. 12. 2006 31. 12. 2005<br />

Assets<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 2 797 2 292<br />

Receivables due from banks 13 745 11 890<br />

Interest­bearing amounts due from customers 81 81<br />

Securities held for trading – 1<br />

Derivative financial instruments 16 10<br />

Financial assets 34 476 31 964<br />

Investments 14 14<br />

Property, plant and equipment 47 57<br />

Deferred income 480 458<br />

Other assets 463 489<br />

Total assets 52 119 47 256<br />

Equity and liabilities<br />

Due to banks 496 340<br />

Due to customers on Deposito and investment accounts 13 113 11 190<br />

Other amounts due (to customers) 37 520 34 565<br />

Derivative financial instruments 84 53<br />

Deferred income 30 27<br />

Provisions 5 4<br />

Other liabilities 92 75<br />

Total liabilities 51 340 46 254<br />

Allocated equity 1 500 500<br />

Fair value reserves 26 183<br />

Hedging reserves 1 0<br />

Profit for the year 252 319<br />

Total equity 779 1 002<br />

Total equity and liabilities 52 119 47 256<br />

1 As of 1 January 2003, <strong>Post</strong>Finance has 500 million francs in equity available to cover fluctuations in the fair value of available­for­sale financial assets.


156 Annual Report | Financial Report | Notes<br />

Contents<br />

GRI index 158<br />

Strategy and analysis 158<br />

Organization profile 158<br />

Report parameters 158<br />

Good management, obligations and commitment 159<br />

Economic performance 159<br />

Ecological performance 159<br />

Social performance: working practice and job quality 160<br />

Social performance: human rights 160<br />

Social performance: society 160<br />

Social performance: product responsibility 160<br />

Publisher and contacts 162


GRI index<br />

Annual Report | Financial Report | Notes<br />

157


158 Annual Report | Financial Report | Notes | GRI index<br />

Index<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> uses version G3 of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guideline on sustainability reporting as a<br />

reference (www.globalreporting.org).<br />

The individual report elements are numbered in accordance with the GRI. The corresponding page in the<br />

report on which the information can be found is listed for each report element. If the information is in<br />

an Internet link, the corresponding link number is listed in the last column. All links are summarized under<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links.<br />

The GRI index below comprises all the GRI core indicators. The GRI additional indicators are marked with a *.<br />

Additional indicators were included in the list if information about the indicator is communicated in the report<br />

on an Internet link.<br />

GRI no. Report elements Page Link<br />

1.1<br />

Strategy and analysis<br />

Position of Board/Board of Directors on entrepreneurial sustainability 6<br />

1.2 Presentation of the main risks and opportunities 7, 76ff 21<br />

2.1<br />

Organization profile<br />

Name of the reporting organization 1<br />

2.2 Main brands, products and services 4 4<br />

2.3 Operating structure of organization 4, 75, 79<br />

2.4 Head office location Back cover 3<br />

2.5 International locations 141ff<br />

2.6 Ownership structure and legal status 74ff, 82ff 3<br />

2.7 Markets covered 4, 106ff 4, 5<br />

2.8 Scope of the reporting organization 5 99<br />

2.9 Significant decisions in reporting period 14, 15, 144 8<br />

2.10 Awards received 37ff<br />

3.1<br />

Report parameters<br />

Reporting period 81 99<br />

3.2 Date of last report 99<br />

3.3 Reporting cycle 99<br />

3.4 Contact person and address 162 7<br />

3.5 Process description for obtaining report content 99<br />

3.6 Limits to validity of reporting 99<br />

3.7 Definition of area of validity or delimitation of the report 106 99<br />

3.8 Bases of reporting of associates and investments 101<br />

3.9 Measurement process and calculation principles 20, 99<br />

3.10 Restatements for reporting period<br />

3.11 Significant method­related changes in reporting 49 99<br />

3.12 Table of standard­compliant disclosure (GRI index) 158<br />

3.13 External auditing of the report 153 99


Annual Report | Financial Report | Notes | GRI index<br />

GRI no. Report elements Page Link<br />

Good management, obligations and commitment<br />

4.1 Governance structures 68ff, 74ff 3<br />

4.2 Independence of Chairman of the Board 68ff<br />

4.3 Independent/non­executive members of the Board of Directors 68ff<br />

4.4 Mechanisms for considering shareholder and employee proposals 10, 14, 26<br />

4.5 Linking remuneration system to company performance 45, 77, 86<br />

4.6 Processes for avoiding conflicts of interest 76<br />

4.7 System for determining qualification of members of the Board of Directors 75ff 3<br />

4.8 Company values and guiding principles 3, 6, bookmark 13, 15, 16<br />

4.9 Processes for monitoring company performance 48ff, 76 1, 2, 21, 23<br />

4.10 Process for evaluating performance of the Board of Directors<br />

4.11 Consideration of the prudence principle 46 12, 22<br />

4.12 Commitment to external principles and initiatives 46, 55 11, 12<br />

4.13 Memberships in international/national interest groups 46 11, 12, 99<br />

4.14 Relevant stakeholder groups 6, 7<br />

4.15 Basis for determining relevant stakeholder groups<br />

4.16 Consultation of stakeholder groups 44ff, 66, 76 18<br />

4.17 Concerns of stakeholder groups 49ff 18, 99, 26, 14, 27<br />

Economic performance<br />

EC0 Disclosure of management approach 13ff, 82 6, 2, 5<br />

EC1 Generation and distribution of added value 5, 66ff 99<br />

EC2 Financial implications of climate change 12, 99<br />

EC3 Cover of pension fund obligations 15, 64, 112 99<br />

EC4 State subsidies 67, 74ff, 107 3, 7<br />

EC5* Minimum salary 5, 63, 67 10, 14, 26, 27, 99<br />

EC6 Consideration of local suppliers 57ff<br />

EC7 Share of local representatives in management 79<br />

EC8 Investment in infrastructure and services with a general benefit 28, 56 5, 6, 8<br />

Ecological performance<br />

EN0 Disclosure of management approach 10, 11, 49 11, 12, 18, 19, 20, 22<br />

EN1 Materials consumption 47ff 99<br />

EN2 Use of recyclable materials 99<br />

EN3 Direct energy consumption by primary energy source 46ff 99<br />

EN4 Indirect energy consumption by primary energy source 46ff 99<br />

EN5* Energy savings by boosting efficiency 45ff<br />

EN6* Initiatives for increasing energy efficiency of products/services 47 99<br />

EN7* Initiatives to reduce indirect energy consumption 54ff 99<br />

EN8 Water consumption 99<br />

EN11 Operational ground space in protected areas<br />

EN12 Impact of ground use on protected areas<br />

EN16 Greenhouse gas emissions 99<br />

EN17 Other relevant indirect greenhouse gas emissions 99<br />

EN18* Initiative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions 11, 47, 55 11, 12, 19<br />

EN19 Emissions of ozone­reducing substances 99<br />

EN20 NO, SO and other air­polluting emissions 99<br />

EN21 Total wastewater outflow<br />

EN22 Total waste<br />

EN23 Other significant pollutants<br />

EN26 Management of environmental impact of products and services 46 11, 20, 22<br />

EN27 Share of products reintegrated into the materials cycle at the end of their useful lives<br />

EN28 Sanctions due to violation of statutory regulations<br />

EN29* Environmental impact of transport logistics 54 99<br />

159


160 Annual Report | Financial Report | Notes | GRI index<br />

GRI no. Report elements Page Link<br />

Social performance: working practice and job quality<br />

LA0 Disclosure of management approach 42ff, 52, 62 14, 15, 16, 17, 26, 27<br />

LA1 Breakdown of total staff 5, 42, 46 25, 99<br />

LA2 Fluctuation rate by age group and gender 5, 46 99<br />

LA3* Minimum employer contributions for full­time employees in relation to part­time employees 26, 27<br />

LA4 Percentage of staff employed under a collective employment contract 62, 67 99<br />

LA5 Involvement of employees in important operational changes 50ff, 76 3, 14, 26, 27<br />

LA7 Key figures on safety and health 52 99<br />

LA8 Programmes and initiatives aimed at preventing contagious diseases 49<br />

LA9* Safety and health­related issues covered by agreements with trade unions 14, 26, 27<br />

LA10 Training hours by employee category<br />

LA11 Possibilities for basic and further training, including for retirees 43ff, 51 24, 99<br />

LA12* Regular employee appraisals 14, 26, 27<br />

LA13 Key figures on diversity 5, 64ff 15, 99<br />

LA14 Average remuneration men­women 64ff 14, 26, 27<br />

HR0<br />

Social performance: human rights<br />

Disclosure of management approach<br />

Investment agreemen (investments, takeovers) with human rights clause(s) or selection according to<br />

13<br />

HR1 human­rights criteria<br />

HR2 Suppliers examined on the basis of human­rights criteria 11, 65ff 13, 29<br />

HR4 Incidents involving any type of discrimination<br />

HR5 Guarantee of freedom of association and collective negotiations in high­risk projects 13<br />

HR6 Prohibition of child labour 13<br />

HR7 Prohibition of forced labour 13<br />

SO0<br />

Social performance: society<br />

Disclosure of management approach 5, 6, 7, 8<br />

SO1 Management of the social implications of business activity 56ff<br />

SO2 Risk analysis to prevent corruption 64ff<br />

SO3 Training to prevent corruption 64ff<br />

SO4 Measures to be taken in the event of corruption<br />

SO5 Participation in socio­political trends and lobbying 11, 14 7<br />

SO6* Payments to political parties and institutions 99<br />

SO8* Sanctions due to violation of statutory regulations 65ff<br />

PR0<br />

Social performance: product responsibility<br />

Disclosure of management approach 23<br />

PR1 Processes aimed at improving safety and health­related aspects of products and services 23<br />

PR3 Processes for product and service­related information and labelling<br />

PR5* Customer satisfaction and measurement procedures 6, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 30 99<br />

PR6 Processes and programmes for marketing communication that conforms to the law and regulations<br />

PR9 Sanctions due to violation of statutory regulations


162 Annual Report | Financial Report | Notes | Publisher and contacts<br />

Publisher and contacts<br />

The 2006 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Annual Report is available in German, French, Italian and English.<br />

The printed German version is binding. We provide additional in­depth information<br />

on the 2006 Annual Report on the Internet. Readers can access this information<br />

via the numbered links in the report. These links are listed online at<br />

www.swisspost.ch/ar2006links with the corresponding number. Up­to­date information<br />

about Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is also available online at www.swisspost.ch.<br />

The 2006 Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Annual Report contains forward­looking statements. These are<br />

based on assumptions and estimates and on information available at the time of going<br />

to press. Unforeseeable events may result in actual trends and results deviating from<br />

these statements. Swiss <strong>Post</strong> is not obliged to update the statements contained in the<br />

Annual Report.<br />

Additional printed copies of the Annual Report are available from the address below or<br />

can be ordered online. Employees of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> may order additional copies through<br />

the usual channels.<br />

Point of contact<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Corporate Communication<br />

Viktoriastrasse 21<br />

P.O. Box<br />

3030 Berne<br />

Switzerland<br />

Tel. +41 (0)31 338 13 07<br />

Fax +41 (0)31 338 13 11<br />

E­mail: presse@post.ch<br />

Publishing details<br />

Published by:<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Corporate Communication<br />

Viktoriastrasse 21<br />

P.O. Box<br />

3030 Berne<br />

Switzerland<br />

Tel. +41 (0)31 338 11 11<br />

Fax +41 (0)31 338 13 11<br />

www.swisspost.ch<br />

Design<br />

Raphael Wild, Corporate<br />

Communication Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne<br />

Andreas Sturm, Ellipson AG, Basel<br />

Text<br />

Marcel Suter, Klarkom GmbH, Berne<br />

Andreas Sturm, Ellipson AG, Basel<br />

Finances <strong>Post</strong>, Berne<br />

Photos<br />

Julian Salinas, Basel<br />

Layout<br />

Trimedia.Comfactory, Basel<br />

Proof-reading and translations<br />

Language <strong>Service</strong>s Swiss <strong>Post</strong>, Berne<br />

Typesetting<br />

grafikwerkstatt upart, Berne<br />

Litho<br />

Marti Media, Hinterkappelen<br />

Printer<br />

Fischerprint, Münsingen<br />

Bookbinder<br />

Schumacher, Schmitten<br />

ISSN number 1661­9528


Geschäftsbericht 2006<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong><br />

Viktoriastrasse 21<br />

P.O. Box<br />

3030 Berne<br />

Switzerland<br />

www.swisspost.ch<br />

071.44 en (218 804) 04.2007 UK

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!