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<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Environment Proceedings No. 130<br />

<strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

<strong>Macro</strong>-<strong>species</strong><br />

Helsinki Commission<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> Marine Environment Protection Commission


<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Environment Proceedings No. 130<br />

<strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>-<strong>species</strong><br />

Helsinki Commission<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> Marine Environment Protection Commission


Pubished by:<br />

Helsinki Commission<br />

Katajanokanlaituri 6 B<br />

Fi-00160 Helsinki<br />

Finland<br />

http://www.helcom.fi<br />

Authors<br />

Tytti Kontula and Jannica Haldin (Eds.) Johanna Arrendal, Janis Birzaks, Dieter Boedeker, Paulina Brzeska, Martynas<br />

Bučas, Uwe Böttcher, Natalia Chernova, Christian von Dorrien, Vladimir Fedorov, Ann-Britt Florin, Ronald Fricke,<br />

Karin Fürhaupter, Anders Galatius, Marika Gerb, Elena Glazkova, Piotr Gruszka, Martti Hario, Kristjan Herkül, Christ<strong>of</strong><br />

Herrmann, Tero Härkönen, Gustav Johansson, Ivar Jüssi, Anna Karlsson, Olle Karlsson, Hans Kautsky, Jan Kieckbusch,<br />

Kirsi Kostamo, Nikolay Kovalchuk, Ari Laine, Linas Lozys, Georg Martin, Alexey Maximov, Markku Mikkola-Roos, Timo<br />

Moritz, Peter R. Møller, Petri Nummi, Daniel Oesterwind, Christian Pusch, Krzyszt<strong>of</strong> Skóra, Lidia Sternik, Antra Stipniece,<br />

Henrik Svedäng, Mikael Svensson, Martin Tjernberg, Ole Thorup, Kaire Torn, Konstantin Tylik, Lauri Urho, Franscesca<br />

Vitale, Alexandra Volodina, Michael L. Zettler.<br />

Acknowledgements: See Annex 1<br />

For bibliographic purposes this document should be cited as:<br />

HELCOM 2012<br />

<strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>-<strong>species</strong>. <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Environment Proceedings No. 130<br />

Information included in this publication or extracts there<strong>of</strong> may be freely cited on condition that the material is<br />

referenced using the citation above.<br />

Copyright 2012 by the <strong>Baltic</strong> Marine Environment Commission – Helsinki Commission<br />

Copy editing: Carolyn Symon (carolyn.symon@btinternet.com)<br />

Design and layout: Bitdesign, Vantaa, Finland<br />

Photo credits<br />

Front cover: Malin Ek/NANNUT.<br />

Back cover: Jannica Haldin.<br />

2<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> pages: 203<br />

ISSN 0357-2994


Contents<br />

1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5<br />

1.1 <strong>Checklist</strong>s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />

1.2 The HELCOM checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />

1.3 Work on the checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />

1.4 Using and updating the checklist and distribution data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6<br />

1.5 Summary <strong>of</strong> the checklist entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

2. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

macrophyte <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9<br />

2.1 Expert Team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />

2.2 Taxonomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />

2.3 Defining parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10<br />

2.4 Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10<br />

2.5 Data sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />

2.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />

3. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13<br />

3.1 Expert team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

3.2 Taxonomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

3.3 Defining parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

3.4 Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

3.5 Data sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

3.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15<br />

4. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16<br />

4.1 Expert team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

4.2 Taxonomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

4.3 Defining parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />

4.4 Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />

4.5 Data sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />

4.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />

5. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

breeding bird <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

5.1 Expert team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

5.2 Taxonomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

5.3 Defining parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

5.4 Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

5.5 Data sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20<br />

5.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20<br />

6. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

marine mammal <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21<br />

6.1 Expert team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

6.2 Taxonomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

6.3 Defining parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

6.4 Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

6.5 Data sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22<br />

6.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22<br />

References for Chapter 1 to 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23<br />

3


7. <strong>Checklist</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24<br />

7.1 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> macrophyte <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24<br />

7.2 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99<br />

7.3 Distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150<br />

7.4 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196<br />

7.5 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding bird <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200<br />

7.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> marine mammal <strong>species</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201<br />

Annex 1. Authors and contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202<br />

Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203<br />

4


1. Introduction<br />

1.1 <strong>Checklist</strong>s<br />

<strong>Checklist</strong>s are comprehensive lists covering all<br />

<strong>species</strong> <strong>of</strong> a certain group known to occur in a specific<br />

area. They are <strong>of</strong> great importance in providing<br />

an overall view <strong>of</strong> an area’s diversity, its <strong>species</strong><br />

composition and its biological history.<br />

In the field <strong>of</strong> biology, checklists have a longstanding<br />

tradition stretching back to the early<br />

naturalists. The list functions as a living document;<br />

<strong>species</strong> being added or, in some cases, removed<br />

as time passes and new <strong>species</strong> are discovered or<br />

established <strong>species</strong> become extinct or are merged<br />

with other <strong>species</strong>. As science progresses there<br />

are also changes in taxonomy, especially following<br />

the major advances in genetic research. For some<br />

groups this means that over time the same <strong>species</strong><br />

can have several, sometimes as many as twenty,<br />

synonyms in the literature. This information is also<br />

added to the checklists and enables researchers to<br />

track the occurrence <strong>of</strong> a <strong>species</strong> through historic<br />

literature. At times scientists and researchers work<br />

consecutively on the same checklist ensuring it is<br />

up to date both in terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> composition<br />

and nomenclature. In this way they make sure that<br />

it can be used in the present although it has its<br />

roots a hundred years back.<br />

1.2 HELCOM checklist <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong><br />

<strong>Sea</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

In 2009, the Helsinki Commission was tasked with<br />

creating a comprehensive Red List <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong>. One <strong>of</strong> the first steps in compiling such a<br />

list was to establish which <strong>species</strong> are present in<br />

the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>. To achieve this, expert teams were<br />

set up to prepare checklists for each <strong>of</strong> the following<br />

groups: macrophytes, benthic invertebrates,<br />

fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong>, waterbirds and marine<br />

mammals.<br />

To date most checklists have concentrated on a<br />

particular group <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong>. For example, checklists<br />

have been compiled for <strong>species</strong> within a certain<br />

family or order, or for <strong>species</strong> that are found in<br />

a particular region (e.g. within certain national<br />

borders). The HELCOM checklist <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong> goes further in that it aims to cover all<br />

macro-<strong>species</strong> simultaneously and the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> in<br />

its entirety. In this sense the HELCOM checklist is<br />

unique.<br />

The HELCOM checklist compiles information on the<br />

taxonomic group, the scientific name and author,<br />

synonyms, a minimum <strong>of</strong> one valid taxon code in<br />

taxonomic databases or other taxonomic reference,<br />

distribution data and a minimum <strong>of</strong> one reference<br />

confirming the occurrence (historic and/or present)<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>species</strong> in the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>.<br />

If a <strong>species</strong> is included in the HELCOM checklist, it<br />

does not automatically mean it was present in the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> at the time the checklist was published.<br />

Some observations are historical and the only way<br />

to confirm the presence <strong>of</strong> a <strong>species</strong> is to undertake<br />

new inventories in the area previous occurrence<br />

1.3 Work on the checklists<br />

In the HELCOM checklist, the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

have been divided into five groups: <strong>Macro</strong>phytes,<br />

Benthic invertebrates, Fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong>,<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> breeding birds, and Marine mammals. Each<br />

group was assigned its own team <strong>of</strong> experts. The<br />

teams were comprised <strong>of</strong> experts from countries all<br />

around the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> and they worked to collect<br />

data from the whole <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> area. This document<br />

combines the checklists that were compiled<br />

by the experts and functions as the HELCOM<br />

checklist <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>species</strong>. The experts in each<br />

team are listed at the start <strong>of</strong> the corresponding<br />

chapters.<br />

Although other checklists have also focused on the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> and its <strong>species</strong> (e.g. Nielsen et al. 1995),<br />

these lists have all been regional and/or focused on<br />

a specific group <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong>. The existing checklists,<br />

as well as literature studies, databases, personal<br />

communications and data provided by the various<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> States, have all been used to draw up the<br />

five checklists reported here. For transparency,<br />

each observation included in the present checklists<br />

has been allocated a reference code and the corresponding<br />

reference can be found in either the<br />

relevant documentation section (see Chapters 2 to<br />

6) or by contacting the experts listed in Annex 1.<br />

Because the starting point for each checklist is<br />

slightly different, some aspects <strong>of</strong> the checklists<br />

5


Denmark<br />

Germany<br />

Sweden<br />

may differ but the general information is the same<br />

in all checklists.<br />

It is important to remember that the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> is<br />

not a uniform body <strong>of</strong> water providing the same<br />

living environment but rather a combination <strong>of</strong><br />

several different types <strong>of</strong> habitats. As a result, and<br />

for the purposes <strong>of</strong> this study, the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> was<br />

divided into sub-basins on the basis <strong>of</strong> seabed<br />

shape. For each sub-basin, abiotic factors such as<br />

depth and water exchange differ and create subbasin<br />

specific environments based on chemical and<br />

physical properties.<br />

To make the checklist more exact, the distribution<br />

data are presented by sub-basin (Figure 1). For<br />

each sub-basin, the reference for the observation<br />

in that area is available through the experts named<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong><br />

Proper<br />

Western<br />

Gotland Basin<br />

Little Belt<br />

Great Belt<br />

Kattegat<br />

The Sound<br />

Bornholm<br />

Basin<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Poland<br />

Russia<br />

Finland<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Estonia<br />

Latvia<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Eastern<br />

Gotland Basin<br />

Lithuania<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

at the start <strong>of</strong> Chapters 2 to 6. The aim has also<br />

been to separate recent and older records. In some<br />

cases, amendments have been made to the information<br />

in the checklist. For example, more specific<br />

information can be found in some checklists (such<br />

as the nature <strong>of</strong> the <strong>species</strong>’ occurrence in a specific<br />

area; breeding, occasionally breeding etc.) or<br />

the extent <strong>of</strong> the area used to supply distribution<br />

data may differ (as is the case for birds). More<br />

information on such amendments is given in the<br />

relevant documentation section.<br />

1.4 Using and updating the<br />

checklist and distribution data<br />

This report is the foundation document for the<br />

<strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>-<strong>species</strong> and includes<br />

all background information. A separate digital<br />

checklist in the form <strong>of</strong> a spreadsheet will be kept<br />

up to date by a regular review at a minimum <strong>of</strong><br />

every three years. This will make use <strong>of</strong> new data<br />

as they become available and will record changes<br />

in taxonomy and distribution. The digital checklist<br />

will contain a log <strong>of</strong> updates made to the checklist<br />

since the present document was published. The<br />

date on the downloaded file will indicate the date<br />

<strong>of</strong> the last update.<br />

For people requiring the most recently updated<br />

version <strong>of</strong> the checklist or part <strong>of</strong> the checklist<br />

only, there are separate Excel versions available<br />

for download via the HELCOM website (www.<br />

helcom.fi). Suggestions, changes or additions to<br />

the checklist are warmly welcomed and all comments<br />

should be sent to the HELCOM Secretariat.<br />

These will be reviewed by the relevant experts<br />

before action is taken.<br />

This foundation document contains a printable<br />

version <strong>of</strong> the HELCOM checklist. The complete<br />

checklist (as <strong>of</strong> November 2011) can be found in<br />

Chapter 7, while Chapters 2 to 6 describe the documentation<br />

and data sources used by each team <strong>of</strong><br />

experts in compiling the checklist.<br />

Reference data for the checklist are available by<br />

contacting the expert team representative for the<br />

country and group in question, the chair <strong>of</strong> the<br />

team, or the HELCOM Secretariat.<br />

6<br />

Figure 1. <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins used as the basis for compiling distribution<br />

data for the five checklists.


1.5 Summary <strong>of</strong> the checklist<br />

entries<br />

The HELCOM checklist contains 2730 <strong>species</strong>. The<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> the <strong>species</strong>, a total <strong>of</strong> 1898, belong to<br />

the benthic invertebrate group. Of the remaining<br />

832 <strong>species</strong>, macrophytes, vascular plants and bryophytes<br />

make up a substantial proportion, followed<br />

by the fish and lamprey group. The bird checklist<br />

only includes birds breeding in the <strong>Baltic</strong> and so<br />

contains relatively few <strong>species</strong>. All <strong>Baltic</strong> marine<br />

mammals are included on the list <strong>of</strong> mammals,<br />

resulting in five <strong>species</strong> in total (Figure 2).<br />

Finland where the powerful salinity gradient and<br />

shallow waters provide a varied living environment<br />

with an influx <strong>of</strong> freshwater <strong>species</strong> and<br />

insect larvae from the Neva estuary. The geographical<br />

division <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per group can be<br />

found in the relevant documentation section.<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

201–300<br />

301–400<br />

401–600<br />

601–800<br />

801–1000<br />

1001–1607<br />

313<br />

289<br />

A clear trend in biodiversity is evident for all<br />

groups, with the number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> in an area<br />

decreasing along a south to north gradient<br />

(Figure 3). An exception occurs in the Gulf <strong>of</strong><br />

Fish and<br />

lamprey <strong>species</strong>, 239<br />

9%<br />

383<br />

260 261<br />

275<br />

759<br />

Mammals, 5<br />

0%<br />

270<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>phytes, 531<br />

19%<br />

1607<br />

246<br />

294<br />

Birds, 57<br />

2%<br />

Invertebrates, 1898<br />

70%<br />

849<br />

764<br />

818<br />

707<br />

1044<br />

603<br />

441<br />

292<br />

Figure 2. Total number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>species</strong> per group.<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per sub-basin<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdask<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

The Sound<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Little Belt<br />

298<br />

313<br />

383<br />

261<br />

260<br />

759<br />

275<br />

270<br />

292<br />

294<br />

246<br />

441<br />

608<br />

1044<br />

707<br />

818<br />

764<br />

Great Belt<br />

849<br />

Kattegat<br />

1607<br />

0 500 1000 1500 2000<br />

Figure 3. Number and distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per sub-basin.<br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per sub-basin as a proportion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the total number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

Bothnian Bay 10.9<br />

The Quark 11.5<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> 14.0<br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong> 9.6<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong> 9.5<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

27.8<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper 10.1<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga 9.9<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdask 10.7<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin 10.8<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

The Sound<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Little Belt<br />

9.0<br />

16.1<br />

22.1<br />

38.2<br />

25.9<br />

29.9<br />

28.0<br />

Great Belt<br />

31.1<br />

Kattegat<br />

58.8<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60<br />

7


Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> / km 2<br />

0.004<br />

0.004<br />

0.006<br />

0.007<br />

0.009<br />

0.011–0.014<br />

0.024–0.025<br />

0.037–0.050<br />

0.059–0.069<br />

0.069<br />

0.073–0.109<br />

0.152–0.242<br />

0.260–0.458<br />

0.059<br />

0.109<br />

0.260<br />

0.073<br />

0.458<br />

Figure 4. Diversity <strong>of</strong> macro-<strong>species</strong> per sub-basin.<br />

The sub-basins all differ in size. When the total<br />

number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per sub-basin is compared to<br />

the size <strong>of</strong> the sub-basin it is clear that the smaller<br />

sub-basins near the western border <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Baltic</strong><br />

<strong>Sea</strong> have the highest number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per unit<br />

area (Table 1). These are followed by the UNESCO<br />

world natural heritage site <strong>of</strong> The Quark and the<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong>, both much further north. When the<br />

<strong>species</strong> diversity <strong>of</strong> these areas is compared to<br />

that <strong>of</strong> adjacent areas there is an almost ten-fold<br />

increase in the border areas (Kattegatt/Great<br />

Belt/Arkona Basin or Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong>/The Quark/<br />

Bothnian Bay). One <strong>of</strong> the common factors for<br />

these areas is that they function as narrow border<br />

zones between two larger bodies <strong>of</strong> water with<br />

quite different characteristics, such as salinity<br />

and average temperature. The actual number <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong> differs widely between these areas but<br />

the same effect is evident.<br />

Other factors may also affect the mean <strong>species</strong><br />

diversity per unit area. The amount <strong>of</strong> data collected<br />

in the various sub-basins affects the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> found simply because the possibility <strong>of</strong><br />

finding more <strong>species</strong> increases as more data are<br />

collected. Nevertheless, effect <strong>of</strong> the border zones<br />

is still apparent.<br />

Table 1. <strong>Macro</strong>-<strong>species</strong> diversity per sub-basin in descending order.<br />

8<br />

Sub-basin km 2 Total no. <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

Species/km 2<br />

The Sound 2278 1044 0.458<br />

Little Belt 2942 764 0.260<br />

Kiel Bay 3382 818 0.242<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg 4636 707 0.152<br />

Great Belt 7765 849 0.109<br />

Kattegat 22102 1607 0.073<br />

The Quark 4509 313 0.069<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong> 4433 260 0.059<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk 5806 292 0.050<br />

Arkona Basin 16502 603 0.037<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland 29901 759 0.025<br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong> 11077 261 0.024<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga 18796 270 0.014<br />

Bornholm Basin 41970 441 0.011<br />

Bothnian Bay 33224 298 0.009<br />

Western Gotland Basin 27876 246 0.009<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper 41114 275 0.007<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> 63650 383 0.006<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin 74985 294 0.004


2. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution<br />

data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> macrophyte <strong>species</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> macrophyte <strong>species</strong><br />

compiled within the HELCOM Red List project currently<br />

includes 531 taxa <strong>of</strong> macroalgae, aquatic<br />

vascular plants, charophytes and bryophytes.<br />

The list also contains 3052 <strong>of</strong> the most common<br />

synonyms, variations or sub<strong>species</strong>. These data<br />

make it possible to establish the distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

each <strong>species</strong> across the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>. Figure 5 shows<br />

<strong>species</strong> diversity per sub-basin.<br />

2.1 Expert Team<br />

Chair: Georg Martin (Estonia)<br />

Paulina Brzeska (Poland), Martynas Bučas (Lithuania),<br />

Anna Doronina (Russia), Karin Fürhaupter<br />

(Germany), Marika Gerb (Russia), Elena Glazkova<br />

(Russia), Vadims Jermakovs (Latvia), Gustav<br />

Johansson (Sweden), Hans Kautsky (Sweden), Kirsi<br />

Kostamo (Finland), Nikolay Kovalchuk (Russia),<br />

Kaire Torn (Estonia).<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

116<br />

162<br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong> 68<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

131<br />

187<br />

132<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdask<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

73<br />

86<br />

106<br />

114<br />

171<br />

192<br />

The Sound<br />

275<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

173<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

228<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

317<br />

Kattegat<br />

401<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

51–100<br />

101–150<br />

151–200<br />

201–250<br />

251–300<br />

301–401<br />

162<br />

116<br />

2.2 Taxonomy<br />

The taxonomy <strong>of</strong> the macrophyte <strong>species</strong> follows<br />

the World Register <strong>of</strong> Marine Species (WoRMS<br />

www.marine<strong>species</strong>.org, last edit: 2 February<br />

2011). The taxonomy <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> not included in<br />

WoRMS (72 mainly freshwater vascular plant<br />

<strong>species</strong>) follows national or international databases<br />

in the following order: German FloraWeb (www.<br />

floraweb.de) > Integrated Taxonomic Information<br />

System (ITIS; www.itis.gov) > World <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Selected Plant Families (WCSP, 2011 http://apps.<br />

kew.org/wcsp).<br />

317<br />

401<br />

275<br />

162<br />

131 68<br />

132<br />

114<br />

106<br />

73<br />

187<br />

Taxonomically the checklist contains nearly exclusively<br />

<strong>species</strong>. Only in four exceptional cases is the<br />

genus listed (Batrachospermum, Gymnogongrus,<br />

Spirogyra, Zygnema). Although records for sub<strong>species</strong><br />

or variations exist for several countries, these<br />

are compiled under the respective <strong>species</strong> level,<br />

with the sub<strong>species</strong>/ variation listed within the<br />

‘synonym’ category.<br />

171<br />

192<br />

86<br />

317 173<br />

228<br />

Figure 5. Number <strong>of</strong> macrophyte <strong>species</strong> per <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basin.<br />

9


2.3 Defining parameters<br />

The aim has been to compile a checklist valid for the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> area as defined by HELCOM (see Figure 1).<br />

Species included in the macrophyte checklist were<br />

required to fulfil the following criteria:<br />

1. All <strong>species</strong> should be listed in at least one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

international databases given in Section 2.2 to<br />

verify the taxonomic reference.<br />

2. All <strong>species</strong> should form stable populations in<br />

brackish waters with a minimum salinity <strong>of</strong> at<br />

least 0.5 (identification <strong>of</strong> ‘borderline’ cases with<br />

freshwater and/or land environments).<br />

3. Records for all <strong>species</strong> must be geographically<br />

located within the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> itself and not just in<br />

nearby ponds, rocky pools or rivers.<br />

4. Species identification must be reliable. Therefore,<br />

<strong>species</strong> with a very low number <strong>of</strong> records will<br />

be checked by macrophyte experts and doubtful<br />

identifications will be excluded.<br />

2.4 Distribution<br />

The checklist includes presence/absence data for<br />

the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins. The sub-basins used in<br />

the HELCOM Red List project are shown in Figure<br />

1. The total number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> per sub-basin is<br />

shown in Figure 3.<br />

For the macrophyte checklist a few modifications<br />

were necessary:<br />

• Great Belt and Little Belt were combined<br />

• Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> and the Quark were combined<br />

• All records from the island <strong>of</strong> Bornholm were<br />

included in the Bornholm Basin<br />

• All records from the island <strong>of</strong> Gotland were<br />

included in the Western Gotland Basin.<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

10<br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

9<br />

Archipelago<br />

<strong>Sea</strong><br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong><br />

Proper<br />

Western<br />

Gotland Basin<br />

Little Belt<br />

Great Belt<br />

Kattegat<br />

The Sound<br />

Bornholm<br />

Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Eastern<br />

Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

2a<br />

1a<br />

1b<br />

1c<br />

1d<br />

1e<br />

2d<br />

2c<br />

2b<br />

4a<br />

3a<br />

8b<br />

8a<br />

6 5c<br />

4b 5a<br />

3b<br />

5b<br />

7<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Figure 6. <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins used for the HELCOM checklist (left) and the geographical areas used by Nielsen et al. (1995);<br />

the publication used as the basis for data compilation (right).<br />

10


2.5 Data sources<br />

The data sources include five databases, three publications<br />

with transnational information, and many<br />

national publication sources (published, unpublished<br />

reports and/or personal communications).<br />

10<br />

For macroalgae, the distribution index by Nielsen<br />

et al. (1995) formed the basis <strong>of</strong> the HELCOM<br />

checklist as it includes all distribution information<br />

for macroalgae within the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> before 1995.<br />

However, there were some differences between<br />

the sub-regions used by Nielsen et al. (1995)<br />

and those used in the HELCOM Red List project.<br />

Records from the Nielsen et al. (1995) database<br />

were transferred into the HELCOM database<br />

according to the description given in Table 2 and<br />

Figure 7.<br />

9<br />

4a<br />

8b<br />

6<br />

4b<br />

8a<br />

5c<br />

5b<br />

7<br />

2.6 <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> macrophyte <strong>species</strong> is<br />

presented in Chapter 7, Table 7.1. This gives the<br />

higher taxonomic group, the valid scientific name<br />

(with authors and year), synonyms/variations or<br />

sub<strong>species</strong>, taxon ID codes from several databases<br />

(Aphia-ID = WoRMS Code, TSN = ITIS Code) and<br />

distribution by sub-basin.<br />

1b<br />

2a<br />

1a<br />

1c<br />

1d<br />

1e<br />

2b<br />

3c<br />

2d<br />

3a<br />

Figure 7. <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins used in the HELCOM Red List project<br />

(thin lines) and sub-region borders used by Nielsen et al. (1995).<br />

3b<br />

5a<br />

11


Table 2. Adjustment <strong>of</strong> macroalgae distribution data reported by Nielsen et al. (1995) to the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins used in<br />

the HELCOM Red List project.<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> subbasins<br />

Countries<br />

responsible<br />

Nielsen et<br />

al. (1995)<br />

sub-region<br />

Comments<br />

Kattegat<br />

Denmark*,<br />

Sweden<br />

1a and 1c<br />

Sound<br />

Denmark*,<br />

Sweden<br />

1d and 1e<br />

Sub-region 1e extends further southeast compared to Sound, but the number <strong>of</strong><br />

erroneous records generated by this difference is most likely to be low.<br />

Great Belt + Little<br />

Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Germany,<br />

Denmark*<br />

Germany,<br />

Denmark*<br />

Germany<br />

Germany,<br />

Denmark*,<br />

Sweden<br />

1b<br />

2a<br />

2b<br />

1e and 2b<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Germany,<br />

Denmark*,<br />

Poland, Sweden<br />

2c, 2d and 3<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk Poland, Russia 3b<br />

Eastern Gotland<br />

Basin<br />

Western Gotland<br />

Basin<br />

Estonia, Lithuania,<br />

Latvia,<br />

Poland<br />

5a<br />

Sub-region 2a does not coincide with Kiel Bay exactly. The references <strong>of</strong> Nielsen<br />

et al. (1995) have been checked and records compared to the Kiel Herbarium and<br />

Kaminski records (confirmed records from Kiel Bay = N95 2a_KB). Records that have<br />

not been confirmed have been kept, but are marked in red (N95).<br />

Sub-region 2b is much larger than the Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg. The references <strong>of</strong><br />

Nielsen et al. (1995) have been checked and records compared to the Kiel Herbarium<br />

and Kaminski records (confirmed records from Kiel Bay = N95 2a_MB).<br />

Sub-region 2b is much larger than the Arkona Basin. The references <strong>of</strong> Nielsen et al.<br />

(1995) have been checked (confirmed records from Arkona Basin = N95 1e and N95<br />

2b_AB).<br />

Sub-region 3a extends further east compared to the Bornholm Basin, but the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> erroneous records generated by this difference is most likely to be low.<br />

All coastal waters <strong>of</strong> Bornholm were included in the Bornholm Basin.<br />

Sweden 4a and 4b All coastal waters <strong>of</strong> Gotland were included in the Western Gotland Basin.<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga Estonia, Latvia 5b<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong><br />

Proper<br />

Estonia, Sweden 5c and 6<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Estonia, Finland,<br />

Russia<br />

7<br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong> Finland 8a<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong> Finland, Sweden 8b<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> +<br />

Quark<br />

Finland, Sweden 9<br />

Bothnian Bay Finland, Sweden 10<br />

Sub-region 10 extends further south compared to Bothnian Bay, but the number <strong>of</strong><br />

erroneous records generated by this difference is most likely to be low.<br />

* Information compiled by project manager Tytti Kontula (HELCOM) and/or Karin Fürhaupter (Germany) as no Danish expert took part in the expert<br />

team.<br />

12


3. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution data<br />

for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate<br />

<strong>species</strong> compiled within the HELCOM Red List<br />

project currently includes 1898 macrozoobenthic<br />

<strong>species</strong> and their most common synonyms. This<br />

is the most diverse group in the HELCOM checklist<br />

and by far the largest. Figures 8 and 9 show<br />

<strong>species</strong> diversity per sub-basin, as well as 13 additional<br />

sections <strong>of</strong> coastline such as bays, lagoons<br />

and estuaries (see Figure 10 for the locations <strong>of</strong> the<br />

additional coastal sections). Figure 10 shows the<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> diversity per sub-basin.<br />

Figure 8. Number <strong>of</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> per<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basin, excluding <strong>species</strong> present in the<br />

additional coastal sections.<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

132<br />

95<br />

147<br />

122<br />

70<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

482<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdask<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

79<br />

122<br />

113<br />

105<br />

63<br />

164<br />

Arkona Basin 300<br />

The Sound<br />

622<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Little Belt<br />

Great Belt<br />

439<br />

491<br />

338<br />

397<br />

Kattegat<br />

1028<br />

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

1–100<br />

101–200<br />

201–300<br />

301–400<br />

401–600<br />

601–1028<br />

1028<br />

132<br />

96<br />

147<br />

122<br />

79<br />

79<br />

53<br />

105<br />

122<br />

482<br />

Figure 9. Number <strong>of</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> per<br />

additional coastal section.<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

120<br />

115<br />

121<br />

120<br />

165<br />

215<br />

248<br />

251<br />

246<br />

223<br />

119<br />

211<br />

143<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300<br />

397<br />

333<br />

491<br />

439<br />

622<br />

300<br />

164<br />

113<br />

13


3.1 Expert team<br />

Chair: Anna Karlsson (Sweden)<br />

Piotr Gruszka (Poland), Kristjan Herkül, (Estonia),<br />

Ari Laine (Finland), Alexey Maximov (Russia),<br />

Kerstin Schiele (Germany), Michael Zettler<br />

(Germany).<br />

3.2 Taxonomy<br />

The taxonomy <strong>of</strong> the benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong><br />

follows international taxonomic databases or other<br />

sources in the following order: the World Register<br />

<strong>of</strong> Marine Species (WoRMS www.marine<strong>species</strong>.<br />

org November 2010) > the Integrated Taxonomic<br />

Information System (ITIS; www.itis.gov) > BioLib<br />

(Biological Library; www.biolib.cz) > BioSystematic<br />

Database <strong>of</strong> World Diptera (BDWD; www.sel.<br />

barc.usda.gov/diptera/biosys.htm) > Fauna Europeae<br />

(www.faunaeur.org) > ZipcodeZoo (http://<br />

zipcodezoo.com/) > other sources. Codes from<br />

BioLib, BDWD, Fauna Europeae etc. have only been<br />

acquired for those <strong>species</strong> that could not be found<br />

in the WoRMS or ITIS databases<br />

3.3 Defining parameters<br />

Species included in the benthic invertebrate checklist<br />

were required to fulfil the following criteria:<br />

1. All <strong>species</strong> should be listed in at least one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

international databases given in Section 3.2 to<br />

verify the taxonomic reference.<br />

2. All <strong>species</strong> should form stable populations in<br />

brackish waters with a minimum salinity <strong>of</strong> at<br />

least 0.5 (identification <strong>of</strong> ‘borderline’ cases with<br />

freshwater and/or land environments).<br />

3. Records for all <strong>species</strong> must be geographically<br />

located within the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> itself and not just in<br />

nearby ponds, rocky pools or rivers.<br />

4. Species identification must be reliable. Therefore<br />

<strong>species</strong> with a very low numbers <strong>of</strong> records will<br />

be checked by benthic invertebrate experts and<br />

doubtful identifications will be excluded.<br />

3.4 Distribution<br />

The checklist includes presence/absence data for<br />

the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins. The total number <strong>of</strong><br />

benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> in each sub-basin<br />

is given in Figure 8. The sub-basins used in the<br />

HELCOM Red List project are shown in Figure 1.<br />

The benthic invertebrate checklist includes these<br />

sub-basins, as well as 13 smaller areas (lagoons,<br />

estuaries, bays). These were added because the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong> in shallow<br />

coastal waters can be very high compared to open,<br />

deeper waters. In order to increase the quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> the information provided in the checklist such<br />

areas were identified and made into sub-sections<br />

to better show <strong>species</strong> distribution (see Figure 10).<br />

3.5 Data sources<br />

The checklist by Zettler (2011) was used as a basis<br />

for the benthic invertebrates’ checklist.<br />

The data sources include 77 publications concerning<br />

Finnish waters and a range <strong>of</strong> databases. For<br />

example:<br />

• Database <strong>of</strong> the Leibniz Institute for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Research Warnemünde, <strong>IOW</strong>, Germany<br />

• Danish national database for marine data (MADS)<br />

• Benthic invertebrate database <strong>of</strong> the Finnish Environment<br />

Institute<br />

• Benthic invertebrate sampling data <strong>of</strong> Helsinki<br />

City, Finland<br />

• Database <strong>of</strong> the Estonian Marine Institute, University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tartu<br />

• Benthic invertebrate data from the Swedish<br />

Oceanographic Data Centre<br />

• Benthic invertebrate data from the International<br />

Council for the Exploration <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sea</strong> (ICES)<br />

• The Swedish Species Gateway<br />

• The Swedish Red List Database.<br />

14


Denmark<br />

Sweden<br />

Kattegat<br />

Sweden<br />

Latvia<br />

Denmark<br />

Little Belt<br />

Great Belt<br />

Denmark<br />

Denmark<br />

The Sound<br />

Germany<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong><br />

Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Darss-Zingst<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Lagoon<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Greifswald<br />

Lagoon<br />

Szczecin<br />

Lagoon<br />

Bornholm<br />

Basin<br />

Poland<br />

Western<br />

Gotland Basin<br />

Bornholm<br />

Basin<br />

Eastern<br />

Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Poland<br />

Lithuania<br />

Curonian<br />

Lagoon<br />

Russia<br />

Figure 10. Coastal sub-sections additional to the sub-basins used for the benthic invertebrate checklist.<br />

3.6 <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate<br />

<strong>species</strong> is presented in Chapter 7, Table 7.2 and<br />

Table 7.3. This table gives the higher taxonomic<br />

group, the valid scientific name (with authors and<br />

year), synonyms/ variations or sub<strong>species</strong>, taxon ID<br />

codes from several databases (Aphia-ID = WoRMS<br />

Code, TSN = ITIS Code, BioLib = Biological Library,<br />

Bio Systematic Database <strong>of</strong> World Diptera (BDWD),<br />

Fauna Europea, Zipcodezoo and other sources) and<br />

the distribution data by sub-basin. More specific<br />

information such as phylum group etc. can be<br />

found in the Excel table provided on the HELCOM<br />

website.<br />

15


4. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution<br />

data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong><br />

16<br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong><br />

compiled within the HELCOM Red List project currently<br />

includes 239 <strong>species</strong> and their most common<br />

synonyms. Species diversity per <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> subbasin<br />

is shown in Figure 11.<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

The Quark<br />

48<br />

54<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

71<br />

68<br />

56<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

87<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

61<br />

72<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

90<br />

81<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

67<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

103<br />

108<br />

The Sound<br />

144<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

92<br />

96<br />

Little Belt<br />

112<br />

Great Belt<br />

133<br />

Kattegat<br />

175<br />

0 50 100 150 200<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

1–50<br />

51–75<br />

76–100<br />

101–125<br />

126–150<br />

151–175<br />

133<br />

112<br />

96<br />

175<br />

92<br />

144<br />

108<br />

103<br />

67<br />

71<br />

Figure 11. Number <strong>of</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong> per <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

sub-basin.<br />

51<br />

48<br />

56 68<br />

61<br />

81<br />

90<br />

72<br />

87<br />

4.1 Expert team<br />

Chair: Ann-Britt Florin (Sweden)<br />

Janis Birzaks (Latvia), Dieter Boedeker (Germany),<br />

Uwe Böttcher (Germany), Henrik Carl (Denmark),<br />

Natalia Chernova (Russia) Christian von Dorrien<br />

(Germany), Ronald Fricke (Germany), Linas Lozys<br />

(Lithuania), Timo Moritz (Germany), Peter R. Møller<br />

(Denmark), Daniel Oesterwind (Germany), Christian<br />

Pusch (Germany), Krzyszt<strong>of</strong> Skóra (Poland), Henrik<br />

Svedäng (Sweden), Mikael Svensson (Sweden),<br />

Lauri Urho (Finland), Francesca Vitale (Sweden).<br />

4.2 Taxonomy<br />

The expert group has followed the Taxonomy <strong>of</strong><br />

the Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Fishes (Eschmeyer & Fricke, 2011)<br />

which has led to some changes in <strong>species</strong> names<br />

compared to the original list. Only consensual<br />

recognised <strong>species</strong> are included. Hence spring<br />

spawning herring Clupea harengus membras and<br />

marine smelt Osmerus eperlanomarinus have been<br />

removed and only herring Clupea harengus and<br />

smelt Osmerus eperlanus are included. For the<br />

same reason all <strong>Baltic</strong> coregonous, except Coregonus<br />

albula, are treated collectively as Coregonus<br />

mareana s.l.<br />

The vernacular names follow the recommendations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Journal <strong>of</strong> Fish Biology using Wheeler<br />

(1992) and Wheeler et al. (2004). Some <strong>species</strong> are<br />

missing in the Wheeler (1992) and Wheeler et al.<br />

(2004) papers. In most cases it is suggested that<br />

those <strong>species</strong> are named accordingly to FishBase.<br />

The exceptions are:<br />

• Acipenser oxyrhinchus is called American Atlantic<br />

sturgeon since A. sturio is called Atlantic sturgeon<br />

• Huso huso is called Beluga sturgeon instead <strong>of</strong><br />

Beluga following the general addition <strong>of</strong> sturgeon<br />

to the name in British English<br />

• Ballerus ballerus is called Blue bream instead <strong>of</strong><br />

the less frequently used Zope<br />

• Pelecus cultratus is called Razor-fish instead <strong>of</strong><br />

the more continental name Sichel<br />

• Salvelinus namaycush is called Lake charr to<br />

show affiliation with Salvelinus instead <strong>of</strong> Lake<br />

trout


• Gasterosteus gymnurus lacks a name in FishBase<br />

and is called Western three-spined stickleback<br />

following iucnredlist.org<br />

• Triglopsis quadricornis is called four-horned<br />

sculpin instead <strong>of</strong> four-horn sculpin<br />

• Lycodes gracilis is called Checker eelpout instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vahl’s eelpout, a <strong>species</strong> from which it is<br />

recently split.<br />

Fourteen <strong>species</strong> have been removed from the<br />

checklist because they are only present outside the<br />

HELCOM area.<br />

Thirteen <strong>species</strong> have been removed from the list<br />

as no verifiable records from the HELCOM area<br />

could be found for these <strong>species</strong>. A justification for<br />

every <strong>species</strong> is given in Table 3.<br />

4.3 Defining parameters<br />

All hagfish, lampreys and fish recorded within the<br />

HELCOM area (with a salinity <strong>of</strong> least 0.5) since<br />

1800 have been included in the regional checklist.<br />

Generalised distribution maps have not been used.<br />

4.4 Distribution<br />

4.6 <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong><br />

is presented in Chapter 7, Table 7.4. This table gives<br />

the higher taxonomic group, the valid scientific<br />

name (with authors and year), synonyms/ variations<br />

or sub<strong>species</strong>, vernacular name, life history (marine,<br />

freshwater, anadromous, catadromous), whether it<br />

is introduced and distribution by sub-basin.<br />

The distribution <strong>of</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong> has<br />

been divided by <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basin and it is also<br />

noted whether the <strong>species</strong> occurs and shows<br />

regular reproduction, regular occurrence but no<br />

reproduction, temporary occurrence, and whether<br />

occurrence is unknown as opposed to the <strong>species</strong><br />

not occurring in the area. The distribution in inner<br />

Danish waters is not complete owing to a lack <strong>of</strong><br />

Danish expert resources.<br />

4.5 Data sources<br />

The checklist established in 2007 in the HELCOM<br />

Red List <strong>of</strong> Threatened and Declining Species<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lampreys and Fishes in the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Project<br />

(HELCOM 2007) was used as the basis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

present checklist. Denmark and Sweden have made<br />

considerable efforts to update and revise their<br />

national checklists over the past five years, thereby<br />

adding a substantial amount <strong>of</strong> information about<br />

fish fauna in the Kattegat. In addition information<br />

from national experts, including national checklists,<br />

museum collection registers, and different fish<br />

monitory programmes, were used to modify the list.<br />

Around 50 <strong>species</strong> have been added to the checklist<br />

since HELCOM (2007). Some are introduced<br />

and some are due to the arrival <strong>of</strong> non-indigenous<br />

<strong>species</strong>, but most <strong>of</strong> the newly added <strong>species</strong> are<br />

due to greater knowledge about the Kattegat and<br />

belt <strong>Sea</strong>.<br />

17


Tabel 3. Species removed from the HELCOM checklist <strong>of</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong> and the justification.<br />

Taxon (Catalog <strong>of</strong> Fishes)<br />

Vernacular name<br />

(FishBase)<br />

Justification<br />

Hexanchus griseus<br />

Bluntnose sixgill shark<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 also found in Kattegat but<br />

according to Swedish records it was found only once in<br />

Sweden in Skagerrak, <strong>of</strong>f Måseskär 10 September 1998 and<br />

there are no data from Denmark at this point.<br />

Cottus koshewnikowi Spiny bullhead Only found in freshwater (T. Kontula pers comm.)<br />

Raja montagui<br />

Spotted ray<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 east <strong>of</strong> Kattegat (Stehmann<br />

& Bürkel in Whitehead et al. 1984) but no records <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>species</strong> in Denmark and caught only once in Sweden in<br />

Skagerrak and in Whietehead et al 1984 it is unclear from<br />

the map if is in Skagerrak or Kattegat although text says<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>.<br />

Ciliata septentrionalis Northern rockling<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 also in Kattegat but only<br />

observed three times in Swedish part <strong>of</strong> Skagerrak and not<br />

caught in Danish waters at all.<br />

Lophius budegassa Black-bellied angler No Swedish records and never caught in Danish saltwater.<br />

Micrenophrys lilljeborgii<br />

Pterycombus brama<br />

Norway bullhead<br />

Atlantic fanfish<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 also in Kattegat and Öresund<br />

(Nielsen & Møller 2004) but not present in the updated<br />

national checklist and in Sweden latest documented 1923 in<br />

Gullmaren & Kosterfjord (Skagerrak)<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 also in Kattegat but according<br />

to Swedish records only in Skagerark and never for certain<br />

caught in Danish saltwater.<br />

Taractes asper<br />

Rough pomfret<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 also found in Kattegat but in<br />

Danish and Swedish records no findings have been reported<br />

and according to the map in Whiethead et al. 1986 <strong>species</strong><br />

only occurs in Skagerrak and not in Kattegat or <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>.<br />

Taractichthys longipinnis Big-scale pomfret No Swedish record; Never caught in Danish saltwater<br />

Coregonus pallasii Pallas’s houting Treated collectively as Coregonus mareana s.l.<br />

Coregonus balticus <strong>Baltic</strong> houting Treated collectively as Coregonus mareana s.l.<br />

Romanogobio albipinnatus<br />

Gymnammodytes<br />

s emisquamatus<br />

Buenia jeffreysi<br />

Whitefinned gudgeon<br />

Smooth sand-eel<br />

Jeffrey’s goby<br />

No known occurrences in the HELCOM area, NE in Helcom<br />

2007<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 in Denmark based on Whitehead<br />

et al., 1986 but according to Danish records never<br />

caught with certainty in Danish saltwater and no records in<br />

Sweden. In Whitehead et al 1986 it says whole North <strong>Sea</strong><br />

coast but not in the <strong>Baltic</strong>, the map shows both Kattegat &<br />

Belt <strong>Sea</strong> but questionable how accurate the map is.<br />

According to HELCOM 2007 occurs also in Kattegat but<br />

the <strong>species</strong> have never registered in Danish waters and in<br />

Sweden only caught for sure once in Kosterrännan 1927 in<br />

Skagerrak.<br />

Acipenser sturio<br />

Sturgeon<br />

Included in oxyrhincus since the sturgeon occurring in the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> after 1800 most probably was not sturio (Gessner &<br />

Ritterh<strong>of</strong>f 2004, Bfn-skripten 101)<br />

Clupea harengus membras Spring spawning herring Merged with with Clupea haerengus<br />

Osmerus eperlanomarinus Marine smelt Merged with Osmerus eperlanus<br />

18


5. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution<br />

data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding bird <strong>species</strong><br />

The waterbird expert team focussed first on birds<br />

breeding in <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> marine or coastal areas. This<br />

resulted in 56 <strong>species</strong> being included in the checklist<br />

for <strong>Baltic</strong> breeding birds. For one <strong>species</strong> – the<br />

lesser black-backed gull – there are two sub<strong>species</strong><br />

in the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> area (Larus fuscus fuscus and L. f.<br />

intermedius), which have been recorded separately.<br />

Thus, 57 taxa occur on the checklist. The number<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> found breeding in each area can be<br />

found in Figure 12.<br />

Denmark<br />

Germany /<br />

Schleswig-<br />

Holstein<br />

Germany /<br />

Mecklenburg-<br />

Western<br />

Pomerania<br />

Poland<br />

Lithuania<br />

Latvia<br />

Estonia<br />

46<br />

Russia /<br />

Kaliningrad<br />

30<br />

Russia /<br />

St. Petersburg<br />

45<br />

Finland<br />

50<br />

Sweden<br />

52<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60<br />

Figure 12. Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding bird<br />

<strong>species</strong> per <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basin.<br />

5.1 Expert team<br />

Chair: Christ<strong>of</strong> Herrmann (Germany)<br />

Vladimir Fedorov (Russia), Martti Hario (Finland),<br />

Jan Kieckbusch (Germany), Markku Mikkola-Roos<br />

(Finland), Lidia Sternik (Poland), Antra Stipniece<br />

(Latvia), Ole Thorup (Denmark), Martin Tjernberg<br />

(Sweden).<br />

5.2 Taxonomy<br />

32<br />

33<br />

36<br />

The bird taxonomy follows the World Register <strong>of</strong><br />

Marine Species (WoRMS, www.marine<strong>species</strong>.org<br />

November 2011).<br />

31<br />

35<br />

42<br />

5.3 Defining parameters<br />

The checklist includes all <strong>species</strong> breeding in the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> area (Figure 12) with a distinct relationship<br />

to the marine or coastal environment. Species<br />

included in the checklist were required to fulfil the<br />

following criteria:<br />

a) ‘True’ marine or coastal bird <strong>species</strong>, i.e. <strong>species</strong><br />

which breed exclusively at the coast or only<br />

exceptionally inland (e.g. sandwich tern Sterna<br />

sandvicensis, turnstone Arenaria interpres, eider<br />

Somateria mollissima).<br />

b) Species which breed mainly at the coast, or<br />

reach higher densities, or form larger colonies at<br />

the coast compared to inland (e.g., cormorant<br />

Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis, white-tailed eagle<br />

Haliaeetus albicilla).<br />

c) Species which are characteristic inhabitants <strong>of</strong><br />

typical coastal habitats such as coastal bays, salt<br />

meadows, dunes, skerries (e.g., lapwing Vanellus<br />

vanellus, meadow pipit Anthus pratensis,<br />

northern shoveler Anas clypeata, osprey Pandion<br />

haliaetus).<br />

Species for which ‘b’ or ‘c’ is true only for some<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> regions, are included in the checklist.<br />

Different sub<strong>species</strong> are treated separately. This<br />

applies to the two sub<strong>species</strong> <strong>of</strong> the lesser blackbacked<br />

gull breeding in the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> area (Larus<br />

fuscus fuscus and L. f. intermedius), but also to the<br />

dunlin (Calidris alpina alpina and C. a. schinzii) and<br />

ringed plover (Charadrius hiaticula hiaticula and Ch.<br />

h. tundrae). In the latter cases, only the sub<strong>species</strong><br />

Calidris alpina schinzii and Charadrius hiaticula hiaticula,<br />

respectively, have been included, since the<br />

other two sub<strong>species</strong> do not breed on the <strong>Baltic</strong><br />

<strong>Sea</strong> coast.<br />

5.4 Distribution<br />

The reference area for the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding bird<br />

checklist is the entire territory <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

riparian states (Figure 13). However, for Denmark<br />

and Germany / Schleswig-Holstein the coastal zone<br />

<strong>of</strong> the North <strong>Sea</strong> has been excluded. In the case <strong>of</strong><br />

Germany, only the <strong>Baltic</strong> Federal states Schleswig-<br />

Holstein and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania<br />

have been considered, and for Russia only the St<br />

Petersburg and Kaliningrad regions.<br />

19


5.5 Data sources<br />

Once criteria for the selection <strong>of</strong> bird <strong>species</strong> had<br />

been agreed, a preliminary checklist was drawn up<br />

by a small group <strong>of</strong> experts at the HELCOM Red<br />

List kick-<strong>of</strong>f meeting in Bonn, October 2009. The<br />

preliminary checklist was then circulated among<br />

expert team members and revised in accordance<br />

with their comments.<br />

5.6 <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding bird <strong>species</strong><br />

is presented in Chapter 7, Table 7.5. This gives the<br />

higher taxonomic group, the valid scientific name<br />

(with authors and year), synonyms/ variations or<br />

sub<strong>species</strong> and distribution data by area.<br />

Figure 13. The reference area for the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding<br />

bird checklist.<br />

The border towards the North <strong>Sea</strong> is represented<br />

by the border <strong>of</strong> the Helsinki Convention area, that<br />

is, between the Kattegat and Skagerrak.<br />

The reasons for not including the entire national<br />

(or, in case <strong>of</strong> Germany and Russia, regional) territories<br />

in the checklist are as follows:<br />

• Population monitoring data are usually available<br />

on a national or regional level; in most cases it is<br />

difficult or even impossible to separate ‘coastal’<br />

from ‘inland’ numbers <strong>of</strong> breeding birds.<br />

• Coastal and inland breeders usually form a single<br />

population, that is, there is no (genetic) separation.<br />

• A distinction between ‘coastal’ and ‘inland’<br />

breeders for most <strong>species</strong> would not change the<br />

results <strong>of</strong> the assessment (despite the fact that<br />

population trends may differ between coastal<br />

and inland areas).<br />

20


6. <strong>Checklist</strong> documentation and distribution<br />

data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> marine mammal <strong>species</strong><br />

The number <strong>of</strong> marine mammal <strong>species</strong> in the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> is low. In total the checklist contains five<br />

<strong>species</strong>: three seals (Halichoerus grypus, Phoca<br />

vitulina vitulina and Pusa hispida), one dolphin<br />

(Phocoena phocoena) and the otter (Lutra lutra).<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong> found in each sub-basin<br />

and their distribution can be found in Figure 14<br />

6.1 Expert team<br />

Chair: Olle Karlsson (Sweden)<br />

Johanna Arrendal (Sweden), Anders Galatius<br />

(Denmark), Tero Härkönen (Sweden), Ivar Jüssi<br />

(Estonia).<br />

6.2 Taxonomy<br />

The taxonomy for marine mammal <strong>species</strong> follows<br />

the World Register <strong>of</strong> Marine Species (WoRMS<br />

www.marine<strong>species</strong>.org).<br />

6.3 Defining parameters<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

The Quark<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

3<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

3<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk<br />

3<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

2<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

2<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

3<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

3<br />

The Sound<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

Little Belt<br />

Great Belt<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Kattegat<br />

3<br />

0 1 2 3<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>species</strong><br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

The distribution data are presented by sub-basin<br />

and the aim was to include <strong>species</strong> that occur regularly<br />

in these areas. Marine mammal <strong>species</strong> that<br />

occasionally enter the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> are not included.<br />

The intention has been to include all aquatic or<br />

semi-aquatic <strong>species</strong> that occur regularly in the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> marine or coastal areas.<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

6.4 Distribution<br />

The checklist includes presence/absence data for<br />

the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> sub-basins. Marine mammals are<br />

highly mobile but their presence is limited to areas<br />

where a <strong>species</strong> is sighted on a regular basis.<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

Figure 14. Number <strong>of</strong> marine mammal <strong>species</strong> per <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

sub-basin.<br />

21


6.5 Data sources<br />

The data used to compile the marine mammal<br />

checklist come from national monitoring programmes<br />

and have been discussed within the<br />

HELCOM <strong>Sea</strong>l Expert Group. Data were also<br />

collected in collaboration with experts from<br />

outside the <strong>Sea</strong>l group.<br />

6.6 <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

The checklist for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> marine mammal <strong>species</strong><br />

is presented in Chapter 7, Table 7.6. This gives the<br />

higher taxonomic group, the valid scientific name<br />

(with authors and year), synonyms/ variations or<br />

sub<strong>species</strong>, taxon ID codes (Aphia-ID = WoRMS<br />

Code), vernacular name and distribution data by<br />

sub-basin.<br />

22


References for Chapter 1 to 6<br />

Carl, H., J.G. Nielsen and P.R. Møller, 2004. En<br />

kommenteret og revideret oversigt over danske fi<br />

sk. Flora og Fauna 110(2): 29-39.<br />

Eschmeyer, W. N. and R. Fricke (eds.) 2011. Catalog<br />

<strong>of</strong> Fishes electronic version (5 January 2011). http://<br />

research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/<br />

catalog/fi shcatmain.asp<br />

Gessner, J. and J. Ritterh<strong>of</strong> (eds.), 2004. Species<br />

differentiation and population identification in the<br />

sturgeons Acipenser sturio L. and Acipenser oxyrhinchus.<br />

BfN-Skripten, 101.<br />

HELCOM, 2007. HELCOM Red list <strong>of</strong> threatened<br />

and declining <strong>species</strong> <strong>of</strong> lampreys and fish <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>. <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Environmental Proceedings,<br />

No. 109, 40 pp.<br />

WCSP, 2011. World <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> Selected Plant<br />

Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens,<br />

Kew. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ Retrieved 02<br />

February 2011.<br />

Whitehead, P.J.P., M-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J.<br />

Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.), 1984-1986. Fishes <strong>of</strong><br />

the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean.<br />

UNESCO.<br />

Zettler, M.L., 2011. Überarbeitung der BLMPMakro<br />

zoobenthos-Taxaliste für die Nordund Ostsee.<br />

Unpublished report in order <strong>of</strong> the Landesamt für<br />

Umwelt, Naturschutz und Geologie Mecklenburg-<br />

Vorpommern: 19 pp+Datenanhang.<br />

Nielsen, R., A. Kristiansen and L. Mathiesen, 1995.<br />

Distributional index <strong>of</strong> the benthic macroalgae<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> area. Acta botanica Fennica vol.<br />

155. Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publ. Board,<br />

Helsinki.<br />

23


7. <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

7.1 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> macrophyte <strong>species</strong><br />

HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

24<br />

1 Phaeophyta Acinetospora crinita X<br />

2 Chlorophyta<br />

Acrochaete<br />

cladophorae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Carmichael) Kornmann<br />

1953<br />

Acinetospora pusilla 145398 10690<br />

Ectocarpus pusillus<br />

Ectocarpus crinitus<br />

Acinetospora vidovichii<br />

Haplospora vidovichii<br />

Acinetospora pusilla<br />

var. crinita<br />

Ectocarpus vidovichii<br />

(Hornby) R.Nielsen,<br />

1995<br />

3 Chlorophyta Acrochaete flustrae X X X X X X X (Reinke) O’Kelly 2006 Epicladia flustrae 377105<br />

Endoderma flustrae<br />

Entocladia flustrae<br />

Entoderma flustrae<br />

4 Chlorophyta<br />

Acrochaete<br />

heteroclada<br />

5 Chlorophyta Acrochaete inflata X<br />

6 Chlorophyta<br />

Acrochaete<br />

leptochaete<br />

145994<br />

X X J.A.Correa & R.Nielsen 145996<br />

(Ercegovic) Gallardo et<br />

al Linnaeus<br />

145997<br />

X X X X X X (Huber) R. Nielsen Phaeophila leptochaete 145998<br />

7 Chlorophyta<br />

Acrochaete<br />

operculata<br />

X X J.A.Correa & R.Nielsen 145999<br />

8 Chlorophyta Acrochaete repens X X X X X X X X X X X X Pringsheim, 1863 46001 6597<br />

9 Chlorophyta Acrochaete viridis X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

10 Chlorophyta<br />

11 Rhodophyta<br />

12 Rhodophyta<br />

13 Rhodophyta<br />

14 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaete<br />

wittrockii<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

attenuatum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

balticum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

catenulatum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

cytophagum<br />

X<br />

(Reinke) R. Nielsen,<br />

1979<br />

Acrochaete parasitica<br />

Oltmanns<br />

157126<br />

Entocladia viridis 146002<br />

Endoderma viride<br />

X X X X X X X X X (Wille) R. Nielsen 1983 Phaeophila wittrockii 146003<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

(Rosenvinge) Aleem &<br />

Schulz 1952<br />

Ectochaete wittrockii<br />

Audouinella attenuata 371040<br />

Chantransia attenuata<br />

Colaconema attenuatum<br />

Rhodochorton attenuatum<br />

Chantransia baltica 146323<br />

Chromastrum balticum<br />

Kylinia baltica<br />

Audouinella baltica<br />

X M.Howe, 1914 Acrochaetium densum 144334<br />

X X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

Audouinella densa<br />

Chantransia catenulata<br />

Chromastrum densum<br />

Kylinia catenulata<br />

Rhodochorton catenulatum<br />

Rhodochorton densum<br />

Audouinella cytophaga 144342


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

15 Rhodophyta<br />

16 Rhodophyta<br />

17 Rhodophyta<br />

18 Rhodophyta<br />

19 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

dumontiae<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

emergens<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

endozoicum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

gynandrum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

hallandicum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

(Rosenvinge) Webervan<br />

Bosse<br />

Chantransia cystophaga<br />

Chantransia cytophaga<br />

Chromastrum cystophagum<br />

Kylinia cytopaga<br />

Audouinella dumontiae 144346<br />

Chantransia dumontiae<br />

Chromastrum dumontiae<br />

Kylinia dumontiae<br />

144348<br />

X (Darbishire) Batters Audouinella endozoica 144350 11638<br />

Rhodochorton endozoicum<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

X<br />

Audouinella gynandra 144353<br />

1927<br />

X X Chantransia gynandra<br />

X X X X<br />

Colaconema gynandrum<br />

Kylinia gynandra<br />

Rhodochorton gynandrum<br />

X X X X X X X (Kylin) G.Hamel, 1927 144354<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Audouinella polyblasta<br />

Audouinella hallandica<br />

Kylinia hallandica<br />

Chantransia hallandica<br />

Chantransia polyblasta<br />

Chromastrum hallandicum<br />

Chromastrum polyblastum<br />

Colaconema hallandicum<br />

(Kylin) Afonso-<br />

Carillo, Sanson, Sangil<br />

& Diaz-Villa 2007<br />

Rhodochorton hallandicum<br />

Chantransia hallandica<br />

var. brevior<br />

Audouinella dufourii<br />

Kylinia polyblasta<br />

Audouinella sargassi<br />

Chantransia sargassi<br />

Kylinia sargassi<br />

Acrochaetium polyblastum<br />

Acrochaetium sargassi<br />

Acrochaetium dufourii<br />

20 Rhodophyta Acrochaetium humile X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) Børgesen,<br />

1915<br />

Audouinella humilis 144356<br />

X X Chromastrum humile<br />

21 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

immersum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

Audouinella immersa 144357<br />

Chantransia immersa f.<br />

rhodomelae<br />

Kylinia immersa<br />

22 Rhodophyta Acrochaetium kylini X X G. Hamel 1927 373832<br />

23 Rhodophyta<br />

24 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

leptonema<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

macula<br />

X X X X X<br />

X X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) Borgesen<br />

1915<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

Audouinella leptonema 144362 11611<br />

Chantransia leptonema<br />

Audouinella macula 144365<br />

25


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Chantransia macula<br />

X X Chromastrum macula<br />

Colaconema maculum<br />

Kylinia macula<br />

Rhodochorton macula<br />

25 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

microscopicum<br />

X X X X<br />

(Nägeli ex Kützing)<br />

Nägeli 1858<br />

Acrochaetium compactum<br />

Acrochaetium crassipes<br />

144368 11616<br />

Acrochaetium hirsutum<br />

Acrochaetium trifilum<br />

Audouinella crassipes<br />

Audouinella microscopica<br />

Audouinella trifila<br />

Callithamnion microscopicum<br />

Chantransia crassipes<br />

Chantransia microscopica<br />

Chantransia trifila<br />

Chromastrum hirsutum<br />

Chromastrum microscopicum<br />

Kylinia crassipes<br />

Kylinia hirsuta<br />

Kylinia microscopica<br />

Rhodochorton hirsutum<br />

26 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

minimum<br />

X F.S. Collins 1908 Audouinella minima 373853<br />

Chantransia emergens<br />

X X X Colaconema emergens<br />

Audouinella emergens<br />

Colaconema minimum<br />

27 Rhodophyta<br />

28 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

moniliforme<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

nemalii<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Rosenvinge) Borgesen<br />

1915<br />

(De Notaris ex Linnaeus<br />

Dufour) Bornet<br />

Audouinella moniliformis<br />

Acrochaetium mahumetanum<br />

Chantransia moniliformis<br />

Chromastrum moniliforme<br />

Kylinia moniliformis<br />

Rhodochorton moniliforme<br />

144372<br />

Callithamnion nemalii 144374<br />

Audouinella nemalii<br />

X X X X X Colaconema nemalii<br />

Chantransia nemalii<br />

Chantransia thureti var.<br />

amphicarpa<br />

29 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

parvulum<br />

X X X X (Kylin) Hoyt 1920 Chantransia parvula 144377 11642<br />

Chantransia hallandica<br />

var. parvula<br />

Audouinella parvula<br />

30 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

reductum<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

Kylinia parvula<br />

Chromastrum parvulum<br />

Rhodochorton parvulum<br />

Acrochaetium kylinoides<br />

Audouinella reducta<br />

144381<br />

Chantransia reducta<br />

26


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Chromastrum reductum<br />

Chromastrum kylinoides<br />

31 Rhodophyta<br />

32 Rhodophyta<br />

33 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

rhipidandrum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

rosulatum<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

savianum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Rosenvinge) G.Hamel,<br />

1927<br />

(Rosenvinge) Papenfuss<br />

1945<br />

(Meneghini) Nägeli<br />

1862<br />

Kylinia kylinoides<br />

144382<br />

Kylinia rosulata 371038<br />

Audouinella rosulata<br />

Acrochaetium intermedium<br />

X X Acrochaetium thuretii<br />

144386 11613<br />

Acrochaetium zosterae<br />

Audouinella dasyae<br />

Audouinella saviana<br />

Audouinella thuretii<br />

Acrochaetium bornetii<br />

Callithamnion savianum<br />

Chantransia dasyae<br />

Chantransia efflorescens<br />

var. thuretii<br />

Chantransia saviana<br />

Chantransia thuretii<br />

var. agama<br />

X X X Colaconema savianum<br />

Colaconema thuretii<br />

Rhodochorton thuretii<br />

34 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

secundatum<br />

X X X X X X<br />

(Lyngbye) Nägeli in<br />

Nägeli & Cramer 1862<br />

Ceramium secundatum 144387 11644<br />

Audouinella secundata<br />

35 Rhodophyta<br />

36 Rhodophyta<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

stilophorae<br />

Acrochaetium<br />

virgatulum<br />

X<br />

Kylinia secundata<br />

Callithamnion daviesii<br />

var. secundatum<br />

Callithamnion virgatulum<br />

X<br />

Chantransia secundata<br />

Chantransia virgatula f.<br />

secundata<br />

Chromastrum secundatum<br />

Colaconema secundatum<br />

X X Chantransia virgatula<br />

Chantransia virgatula<br />

subsp. secundata<br />

Callithamnion byssaceum<br />

Callithamnion secundatum<br />

Trentepohlia secundata<br />

Acrochaetium virgatulum<br />

f. secundatum<br />

Audouinella tenuissima<br />

Colaconema tenuissimum<br />

Rhodochorton tenuissimum<br />

X (Levring) Kylin 1944<br />

(Harvey) Batters, 1902<br />

Audouinella stilophorae<br />

Chantransia stilophorae<br />

Chromastrum stilophorae<br />

Kylinia stilophorae<br />

Audouinella rhipidandra<br />

Audouinella virgatula<br />

144390<br />

144397<br />

27


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

28<br />

Callithamnion luxurians<br />

Chromastrum rhipidandrum<br />

X X<br />

Chromastrum virgatulum<br />

Kylinia rhipidandra<br />

Kylinia virgatula<br />

Rhodochorton rhipidandrum<br />

Rhodochorton virgatulum<br />

37 Chlorophyta Acrosiphonia arcta X X X X X X X X X (Dillwyn) Gain 1912 Cladophora radians 144407 6725<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X Acrosiphonia centralis<br />

X<br />

Cladophora arcta<br />

Conferva arcta<br />

X X X Cladophora lanosa<br />

Conferva centralis<br />

X X X X<br />

Spongomorpha centralis<br />

Cladophora rhizophora<br />

38 Chlorophyta Acrosiphonia sonderi X<br />

(Kützing) Kornmann<br />

1962<br />

Spongomorpha sonderi 144412<br />

Cladophora sonderi<br />

39 Phaeophyta Acrothrix gracilis X X Kylin 1907 Acrothrix norvegica 144908 11008<br />

Acrothrix novaeangliae<br />

40 Chlorophyta Aegagropila linnaei X X X X Kützing, 1843 Cladophora holsatica 145032<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

Cladophora pr<strong>of</strong>unda<br />

Conferva brownii<br />

Cladophora brownii<br />

Chantransia aegagrophila<br />

Aegagropila bulnheimii<br />

Cladophora bulnheimii<br />

Ceramium aegagropilum<br />

Chloronitum aegagropila<br />

Aegagropila brownii<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. brownii<br />

Conferva aegagropila<br />

var. adnata<br />

Conferva coactilis<br />

Aegagropila sauteri<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. sauteri<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. linnaei<br />

Aegagropila froelichiana<br />

Aegagropila holsatica<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. holsatica<br />

Conferva pusilla<br />

Aegagropila martensii<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. martensii<br />

Aegagropila muscoides<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. muscoides<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. bulnheimii<br />

Cladophora aegagropila<br />

var. daldinii


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Conferva sauteri f.<br />

suecica<br />

Aegagropila muscoides<br />

var. armeniaca<br />

Cladophora armeniaca<br />

Aegagropila armeniaca<br />

Aegagropila pr<strong>of</strong>unda<br />

Aegagropila canescens<br />

Cladophora pr<strong>of</strong>unda<br />

var. nordstedtiana<br />

Cladophora sauteri var.<br />

borgeana<br />

Aegagropila sauteri var.<br />

borgeana<br />

Aegagropila lagerheimii<br />

Aegagropila sauteri f.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>unda<br />

Cladophora yuennanensis<br />

Oscillatoria aegagropila<br />

Cladophora sauteri<br />

Conferva aegagropila<br />

41 Rhodophyta<br />

Aglaothamnion<br />

bipinnatum<br />

Feldmann-Mazoyer<br />

1941<br />

X X X<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan)<br />

Callithamnion bipinnatum<br />

144489<br />

42 Rhodophyta<br />

Aglaothamnion<br />

hookeri<br />

X X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Dillwyn) Maggs &<br />

Hommersand 1993<br />

Conferva hookeri 144496 12965<br />

Aglaothamnion brodiei<br />

Aglaothamnion polyspermum<br />

Aglaothamnion polyspermum<br />

var. scopulorum<br />

Aglaothamnion scopulorum<br />

Callithamnion brodiei<br />

Callithamnion grevillei<br />

X X Callithamnion hookeri<br />

Callithamnion hookeri<br />

f. areschoughi<br />

Callithamnion hookeri<br />

f. elongatum<br />

Callithamnion polyspermum<br />

Callithamnion pyramidatum<br />

Callithamnion roseum<br />

var. tenue<br />

Callithamnion scopulorum<br />

Callithamnion spinosum<br />

Ceramium scopulorum<br />

43 Rhodophyta<br />

Aglaothamnion<br />

roseum<br />

(Roth) Maggs &<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Ceramium roseum 144499 12957<br />

L’Hardy-Halos 1993<br />

X X X X Callithamnion roseum<br />

Conferva rosea<br />

44 Rhodophyta<br />

Aglaothamnion<br />

tenuissimum<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

(Bonnemaison) Feldmann-Mazoyer<br />

1941<br />

Aglaothamnion furcellariae<br />

X X X X<br />

Callithamnion byssoides<br />

Callithamnion tenuissimum<br />

X X X X Ceramium tenuissimum<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

Aglaothamnion byssoides<br />

Callithamnion furcellariae<br />

144501 12961<br />

29


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

30<br />

Callithamnion arnottii<br />

Callithamnion arachnoideum<br />

Callithamnion hiemale<br />

45 Rhodophyta Ahnfeltia plicata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Hudson) Fries 1836<br />

Porphyrodiscus simulans<br />

144422 12043<br />

Fucus plicatus<br />

Gigartina plicata<br />

X X Gymnogongrus plicatus<br />

Sterrocolax decipiens<br />

Gymnogongrus<br />

comosus<br />

Sphaerococcus plicatus<br />

Ahnfeltia plicata f.<br />

tenuis<br />

Sphaerococcus plicatus<br />

var. tenuis<br />

Ahnfeltia plicata f.<br />

tenuior<br />

Gigartina plicata var.<br />

tenuior<br />

Sphaerococcus plicatus<br />

var. simplicior<br />

Fucus plicatus var.<br />

simplicior<br />

Fucus albus<br />

Ahnfeltia plicata f.<br />

pumila<br />

Gigartina plicata var.<br />

simplicior<br />

Gigartina confervoides<br />

var. plicata<br />

Sphaerococcus plicatus<br />

var. elongatus<br />

46 Phaeophyta Alaria esculenta X<br />

(Linnaeus) Greville,<br />

1830<br />

145716<br />

47 Angiospermophyta<br />

Alisma gramineum X Lej. 38896 276<br />

48 Angiospermophyta<br />

49 Angiospermophyta<br />

50 Rhodophyta<br />

51 Rhodophyta<br />

52 Rhodophyta<br />

53 Chlorophyta<br />

Alisma plantagoaquatica<br />

X X X Linnaeus s. str.<br />

Alisma wahlenbergii X X X (E.Holmb.) Juz.<br />

Antithamnion<br />

cruciatum<br />

Antithamnion<br />

villosum<br />

Antithamnionella<br />

floccosa<br />

Aphanochaete<br />

repens<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(C. Agardh) Nägeli<br />

1847<br />

(Kützing) Athanasiadis<br />

in Maggs & Homersand<br />

1993<br />

(O.F.Müller) Whittick,<br />

1980<br />

X X X X A. Braun 1849<br />

Callithamnion cruciatum<br />

Antithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. pr<strong>of</strong>undum<br />

Antithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. pumilum<br />

Antithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. tenerum<br />

Callithamnion pumilum<br />

Callithamnion imbricatum<br />

Callithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. pumilum<br />

Callithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. majus<br />

Callithamnion cruciatum<br />

f. radicans<br />

Antithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. scandinavicum 144517<br />

Callithamnion cruciatum<br />

var. villosum<br />

Aphanochaete confervicola<br />

Herposteiron repens<br />

Gonatoblaste rostrata<br />

144509 12885<br />

144520<br />

145920 6702


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

54 Rhodophyta<br />

Apoglossum<br />

ruscifolium<br />

X (Turner) J. Agardh 1898 Fucus ruscifolius 144737 13226<br />

Delesseria ruscifolia<br />

55 Phaeophyta Arthrocladia villosa X (Hudson) Duby 1830 Conferva villosa 145306 11312<br />

Chordaria villosa<br />

Sporochnus villosus<br />

56 Phaeophyta<br />

57 Phaeophyta<br />

58 Phaeophyta<br />

Ascophyllum<br />

nodosum<br />

Asperococcus<br />

bullosus<br />

Asperococcus<br />

ensiformis<br />

X X X X (Linnaeus) Le Jolis 1863<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

var. mackayi<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

f. scorpioides<br />

Ascophyllum laevigatum<br />

Ascophyllum mackayi<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

f. mackayi<br />

Fucus mackayi<br />

Fucus nodosus<br />

Ozothallia vulgaris<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

var. lusitanicum<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

var. minor<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

var. siliquatus<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

var. scorpioides<br />

Ascophyllum mackayi f.<br />

robertsonii<br />

Fucodium nodosum<br />

Halicoccus nodosus<br />

Ozothallia nodosa<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

f. denudatum<br />

Fucus nodosus var.<br />

denudatus<br />

Halicoccus nodosus var.<br />

furcatus<br />

Ozothallia nodosa f.<br />

furcata<br />

Fucus nodosus var.<br />

evesiculosus<br />

Fucodium nodosum<br />

var. scorpioides<br />

Chordaria scorpioides<br />

Halidrys siliquosa var.<br />

minor<br />

Fucus nodosus var.<br />

siliquatus<br />

Ascophyllum robertsonii<br />

Ascophyllum nodosum<br />

var. furcatum<br />

Fistularia nodosa<br />

Fistularia mackayi<br />

Ascophyllum mackayi<br />

var. robertsonii<br />

145541 11331<br />

X J.V. Lamouroux 1813 Asperococcus turneri 145311 11042<br />

X<br />

(Delle Chiaje) M.J.<br />

Wynne 2003<br />

Asperococcus turneri<br />

var. pr<strong>of</strong>undus<br />

Encoelium bullosum<br />

Gastridium opuntium<br />

Ulva turneri<br />

Asperococcus compressus<br />

Haloglossum compressum<br />

Haloglossum griffithsianum<br />

376395<br />

31


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

32<br />

59 Phaeophyta<br />

60 Rhodophyta<br />

61 Rhodophyta<br />

Asperococcus<br />

fistulosus<br />

Atractophora<br />

hypnoides<br />

Bangiadulcis<br />

atropurpurea<br />

X X X X<br />

(Hudson) W.J. Hooker<br />

1833<br />

Laminaria ensiformis<br />

Asperococcus echinatus<br />

X X X X Chilionema reptans<br />

Phycocelis crouaniorum<br />

Ulva fistulosa<br />

Conferva echinata<br />

X<br />

Hecatonema reptans<br />

X<br />

Ectocarpus reptans<br />

Asperococcus rugosus<br />

Asperococcus echinatus<br />

f. villosa<br />

X<br />

Ectocarpus repens<br />

X<br />

Ascocyclus reptans<br />

Phycocelis reptans<br />

Hecatonema fucicola<br />

Scytosiphon fistulosus<br />

Chordaria filum var.<br />

fistulosa<br />

Scytosiphon filum var.<br />

fistulosus<br />

Asperococcus fistulosus<br />

f. villosus<br />

Encoelium echinatum<br />

Hecatonema kjellmani<br />

X<br />

P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan, 1848<br />

145313<br />

145767<br />

(Roth) W.A. Nelson<br />

2007<br />

Bangia atropurpurea 475213<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Conferva atropurpurea 144423 11537<br />

Bangia fuscopurpurea<br />

var. atropurpurea<br />

Bangia fuscopurpurea<br />

var. crispa<br />

Bangia fuscopurpurea<br />

var. lejolisii<br />

Bangia fuscopurpurea<br />

var. pumila<br />

Bangiella atropurpurea<br />

Oscillatoria atropurpurea<br />

Batrachospermum<br />

62 Rhodophyta<br />

X (Hudsson) Harvey 1841 AB<br />

atrum<br />

63 Rhodophyta Batrachospermum sp. X X<br />

64 Chlorophyta Blastophysa rhizopus X X X X Reinke 1889<br />

65 Chlorophyta Blidingia marginata X X X X<br />

66 Chlorophyta Blidingia minima X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

(J. Agardh) P.J.Linnaeus<br />

Dangeard ex Bliding<br />

1963<br />

(Nägeli ex Kützing)<br />

Kylin 1947<br />

Blastophysa polymorpha<br />

Blastophysa arrhisa<br />

Enteromorpha micrococca<br />

Blidingia marginata var.<br />

longior<br />

Enteromorpha nana<br />

var. marginata<br />

Enteromorpha marginata<br />

var. longior<br />

Enteromorpha complanata<br />

var. confervacea<br />

144478 6961<br />

145949 6510<br />

Enteromorpha minima 145950 6503<br />

Blidingia minima var.<br />

capillaris<br />

Blidingia minima var.<br />

elongata<br />

Blidingia minima var.<br />

ramosa<br />

Enteromorpha micrococca<br />

var. tortuosa


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

67 Chlorophyta<br />

68 Angiospermophyta<br />

69 Rhodophyta<br />

Bolbocoleon<br />

piliferum<br />

Bolboschoenus<br />

maritimus<br />

Bonnemaisonia<br />

asparagoides<br />

Enteromorpha nana<br />

var. minima<br />

Enteromorpha coarctata<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

var. minima<br />

Enteromorpha nana<br />

Enteromorpha minima<br />

var. capillaris<br />

Enteromorpha minima<br />

f. elongata<br />

Enteromorpha minima<br />

var. elongata<br />

Ulva intestinalis var.<br />

nana<br />

Blidingia nana<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X N. Pringsheim 1862 144865 6601<br />

X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X (Linnaeus) Palla 416203 852<br />

(Woodward) C. Agardh<br />

1822<br />

Schoenoplectus maritimus<br />

(L.) Lye<br />

Bonnemaisonia adriatica<br />

Bonnemaisonia asparagoides<br />

var. teres<br />

Callithamnion serpens<br />

Fucus asparagoides<br />

382430<br />

144440 11781<br />

X<br />

Hymenoclonium<br />

serpens<br />

70 Rhodophyta<br />

Bonnemaisonia<br />

hamifera<br />

X X X X Hariot 1891 Trailliella intricata 144442 11779<br />

Asparagopsis hamifera<br />

71 Phaeophyta Botrytella micromora X X X X X X<br />

Bory de Saint-Vincent<br />

1822<br />

Sorocarpus micromorus 145484<br />

X<br />

Sorocarpus uvaeformis<br />

Botrytella uvaeformis<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. uvaeformis<br />

72 Phaeophyta Botrytella reinboldii<br />

(Reinke) Kornmann &<br />

Sahling 1988<br />

Sorocarpus reinboldii 145485<br />

Ectocarpus reinboldii<br />

X X Polytretus reinboldii<br />

Ectocarpus intricatus<br />

Ectocarpus iwadatensis<br />

73 Rhodophyta<br />

Brongniartella<br />

(Goodenough & Woodward)<br />

F. Schmitz 1893<br />

X X X X X X<br />

byssoides<br />

Fucus byssoides 144792 13609<br />

Conferva byssoides<br />

X X Polysiphonia byssoides<br />

Ceramium byssoides<br />

Hutchinsia byssoides<br />

Lophothalia byssoides<br />

Polysiphonia bangi<br />

Polysiphonia lyngbyei<br />

Polysiphonia solierii<br />

74 Chlorophyta Bryopsis hypnoides X X X X J.V. Lamouroux 1809<br />

75 Chlorophyta Bryopsis plumosa X X X X X X<br />

76 Angiospermophyta<br />

77 Rhodophyta<br />

Butomus umbellatus<br />

L.<br />

Callithamnion<br />

corymbosum<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

(Hudson) C. Agardh<br />

1823<br />

Bryopsis hypnoides var.<br />

occidentalis<br />

Bryopsis monoica<br />

144452 9314<br />

Ulva plumosa 144457 9315<br />

Enteromorpha plumosa<br />

Bryopsis plumosa var.<br />

nuda<br />

X X X X 960<br />

(J.E.Smith) Lyngbye,<br />

1819<br />

144526<br />

33


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

34<br />

78 Rhodophyta<br />

79 Angiospermophyta<br />

80 Angiospermophyta<br />

81 Angiospermophyta<br />

Callithamnion<br />

tetragonum<br />

Callitriche<br />

cophocarpa<br />

Callitriche<br />

hermaphroditica<br />

X X X<br />

(Withering) S.F. Gray<br />

1821<br />

Callithamnion affine 144529<br />

Callithamnion brachiatum<br />

Callithamnion fruticulosum<br />

Callithamnion spiniferum<br />

Callithamnion tetragonum<br />

f. brachiatum<br />

Callithamnion tetragonum<br />

var. brachiatum<br />

Callithamnion tetragonum<br />

var. fruticulosum<br />

Ceramium tetragonum<br />

Conferva tetragona<br />

X X X X X Sendtner 1001<br />

X X X X X X X Linnaeus 995<br />

Callitriche palustris X X X Linnaeus 1004<br />

82 Rhodophyta Callophyllis cristata X X X<br />

83 Angiospermophyta<br />

84 Chlorophyta<br />

(C. Agardh) Kützing<br />

1849<br />

Euthora cristata 145261<br />

Euthora cristata f.<br />

angustata<br />

Fucus coccineus var.<br />

pusillus<br />

Fucus cristatus<br />

Fucus gigartinus<br />

Nereidea fruticulosa<br />

Sphaerococcus coccineus<br />

Sphaerococcus cristatus<br />

var. angustatus<br />

Caltha palustris X X X Linnaeus 1008<br />

Capsosiphon<br />

fulvescens<br />

85 Rhodophyta Ceramium cimbricum X X X X<br />

86 Rhodophyta<br />

Ceramium<br />

diaphanum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(C. Agardh) Setchell &<br />

N.Linnaeus Gardner<br />

1920<br />

H.E. Petersen in<br />

Rosenvinge 1924<br />

Capsosiphon aureolus 145935 6512<br />

Enteromorpha aureola<br />

Ulva fulvescens<br />

Enteromorpha fulvescens<br />

Prasiola aureola<br />

Prasiola fulvescens<br />

Solenia fulvescens<br />

Ulva aureola<br />

Ceramium fastigiramosum<br />

144538<br />

X X X X X X X X X (Lightfoot) Roth 1806 Ceramium pygmaeum 144546 12979<br />

Ceramium tenuissimum<br />

var. tenellum<br />

Conferva diaphana<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

var. tenuissimum<br />

Hormoceras nodosum<br />

Ceramium nodosum<br />

Gongroceras nodiferum<br />

Hormoceras gracillimum<br />

Gongroceras tenuissimum<br />

Boryna diaphana<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. medium<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. modificatum


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

87 Rhodophyta<br />

Ceramium<br />

echionotum<br />

X J. Agardh 1844<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. zostericolum<br />

Hormoceras diaphanum<br />

Ceramium echionotum<br />

var. corticatum<br />

Acanthoceras transcurrens<br />

Ceramium echionotum<br />

var. transcurrens<br />

Chaetoceras echionotum<br />

88 Rhodophyta Ceramium pallidum X<br />

(Nägeli ex Kützing)<br />

Maggs & Hommersand,<br />

144555<br />

1993<br />

89 Rhodophyta Ceramium siliquosum X X X X X X X<br />

(Kützing) Maggs &<br />

Hommersand 1993<br />

Ceramium radiculosum 144564<br />

Ceramium elegans var.<br />

diaphanoideum<br />

Ceramium elegans f.<br />

longiarticulata<br />

Hormoceras siliquosum<br />

90 Rhodophyta Ceramium tenuicorne X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Kützing) Waern 1949 Ceramium gracillimum 144569<br />

X X X X X X X X X X Ceramium gobii<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. strictoides<br />

Ceramium corticatulum<br />

Ceramium tenuissimum<br />

var. arachnoideum<br />

Gongroceras tenuicorne<br />

Ceramium strictum<br />

subsp. tenuicorne<br />

X X<br />

Ceramium arachnoideum<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

var. arachnoideum<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. corticatulum<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. strictum<br />

Ceramium strictum f.<br />

corticatulo-strictum<br />

Ceramium diaphanum<br />

f. corticatulo-strictum<br />

Ceramium strictum f.<br />

strictoides<br />

Ceramium strictum f.<br />

stricto-tenuissimum<br />

Ceramium strictum f.<br />

verum<br />

Ceramium circinnatum<br />

f. inferne-corticatum<br />

Ceramium circinnatum<br />

f. spongiosum<br />

91 Rhodophyta Ceramium virgatum X X X X X X X X X X X X X Roth 1797 Ceramium rubrum 178915<br />

Ceramium pedicellatum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Ceramium nodulosum<br />

Conferva nodulosa<br />

Conferva rubra<br />

Ceramium rubrum var.<br />

pygmaeum<br />

Ceramium nobile<br />

Boryna nodulosa<br />

Ceramium lanciferum<br />

Ceramium flabelliferum<br />

Ceramium rubrum f.<br />

balticum<br />

Ceramium rubrum f.<br />

divaricatum<br />

144547 13010<br />

35


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

36<br />

Ceramium rubrum f.<br />

irregularis-subcorticatum<br />

Ceramium rubrum f.<br />

modificatum<br />

Ceramium rubrum f.<br />

subtypicum<br />

Ceramium rubrum var.<br />

proliferum<br />

Ceramium rubrum f.<br />

proliferum<br />

Ceramium rubrum var.<br />

pallens<br />

Ceramium villosum<br />

Ceramium repens<br />

92 Rhodophyta Ceratocolax hartzii X X X X X Rosenvinge 1898 145653<br />

93 Angiospermophyta<br />

Ceratophyllum<br />

demersum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 416204 1468<br />

94 Chlorophyta Chaetomorpha aerea X X X X (Dillwyn) Kützing 1849 Conferva aerea 145020 6750<br />

Conferva princeps<br />

Chaetomorpha princeps<br />

Chaetomorpha paucitatis<br />

Chaetomorpha linum<br />

f. aerea<br />

Conferva variabilis<br />

Chaetomorpha variabilis<br />

95 Chlorophyta<br />

Chaetomorpha<br />

ligustica<br />

X X (Kützing) Kützing, 1849 145026<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

96 Chlorophyta Chaetomorpha linum X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

97 Chlorophyta<br />

98 Chlorophyta<br />

Chaetomorpha<br />

melagonium<br />

Chaetophora<br />

incrassata<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

(O.F. Müller) Kützing<br />

1849<br />

(F. Weber & D. Mohr)<br />

Kützing 1845<br />

X X (Hudson) Hazen 1902<br />

Chaetomorpha<br />

bottnica<br />

Chaetomorpha mediterranea<br />

Chaetomorpha sutoria 145027 6751<br />

Conferva linum<br />

Chaetomorpha baltica<br />

Chaetomorpha chlorotica<br />

Chaetomorpha surtoria<br />

Conferva linoides<br />

Lychaete linum<br />

Conferva chlorotica<br />

Chaetomorpha rigida<br />

Conferva melagonium 145029 6757<br />

Chaetomorpha melagonium<br />

f. rupinicola<br />

Chaetophora cornudanae<br />

Chaetophora endiviaefolia<br />

Ulva incrassata<br />

99 Charophyta Chara aspera X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Willdenow 1809 Chara curta 399466<br />

Chara aspera var.<br />

subinermis<br />

Chara globularis var.<br />

aspera<br />

X<br />

Chara delicatula<br />

Chara fallax<br />

Chara galioides<br />

Chara pulchella var.<br />

delicatula<br />

Chara pulchella var.<br />

aspera<br />

Chara globularis f.<br />

curta


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Chara intertexta<br />

100 Charophyta Chara baltica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Bruzelius 1824<br />

Chara hispida var.<br />

baltica<br />

399467<br />

Chara firma<br />

Chara nolteana<br />

Chara liljebladii<br />

Chara baltica var.<br />

liljebladii<br />

101 Charophyta Chara braunii X X X C.C. Gmelin 1826 Chara coronata 495147<br />

102 Charophyta Chara canescens X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Desvaux & Loiseleur in<br />

Loiseleur 1810<br />

Chara pusilla 399468<br />

X X Chara crinita<br />

103 Charophyta Chara connivens X X X X X X X X<br />

Salzmann ex A. Braun<br />

1835<br />

394627<br />

104 Charophyta Chara globularis X X X X X X X X X X X Thuiller 1799 Chara fragilis 495148<br />

Chara fragilis var.<br />

subverrucosa<br />

Chara leptosperma<br />

105 Charophyta Chara hispida X X X Linneaus 1753 585400<br />

106 Charophyta Chara horrida X X X X X X X X X X X X Wahlstedt 1862 399470<br />

107 Charophyta Chara polyacantha X X A.Braun 1836 585401<br />

108 Charophyta Chara tomentosa X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753 399472<br />

109 Charophyta Chara virgata X X Kützing 1834 495196<br />

110 Charophyta Chara vulgaris X X Linnaeus 1753 Chara foetida 547443<br />

111 Phaeophyta<br />

112 Chlorophyta<br />

Chilionema<br />

ocellatum<br />

Chlorochytrium<br />

cohnii<br />

113 Chlorophyta<br />

Chlorochytrium<br />

dermatocolax<br />

114 Rhodophyta Chondria dasyphylla X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Kützing) Kornmann in<br />

Kuckuck 1953<br />

E.P. Wright<br />

Chilionema nathaliae 145337 10886<br />

Phyllactidium ocellatum<br />

Myrionema ocellatum<br />

Ascocyclus ocellatus<br />

Phycocelis ocellatus<br />

Chlorochytrium immersum<br />

Mesophyllum reinhardtii<br />

Chlorocystis cohnii<br />

X X X X X X X X X X Reinke 1889 144900<br />

(Woodward) C.<br />

Agardh, 1817<br />

144898 5796<br />

115 Rhodophyta Chondrus crispus X X X X X X Stackhouse 1797 Iridaea heterocarpa 145625 12092<br />

Mazzaella heterocarpa<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

virens<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

aequalis<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

filiformis<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

patens<br />

Fucus crispus var.<br />

sarniensis<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

lacerus<br />

Fucus crispus var.<br />

planus<br />

Fucus norvegicus<br />

Chondrus platynus<br />

Halymenia platynus<br />

Chondrus variolosus<br />

Iridophycus heterocarpum<br />

Chondrus norvegicus<br />

Chondrus crispus f.<br />

aequalis<br />

Fucus crispus f. aequalis<br />

Sphaerococcus crispus<br />

f. aequalis<br />

144799<br />

37


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

38<br />

116 Phaeophyta Chorda filum X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

117 Phaeophyta<br />

Chordaria<br />

flagelliformis<br />

118 Rhodophyta Choreonema thuretii X<br />

119 Rhodophyta<br />

120 Rhodophyta<br />

Chroodactylon<br />

ornatum<br />

Chylocladia<br />

verticillata<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) Stackhouse<br />

1797<br />

(O.F. Müller) C. Agardh<br />

1817<br />

(Bornet) F. Schmitz<br />

1889<br />

(C. Agardh) Basson<br />

1979<br />

X X (Lightfoot) Bliding 1928<br />

Chondrus crispus f.<br />

abbreviatus<br />

Chondrus crispus f.<br />

incurvatus<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

incurvatus<br />

Chondrus crispus f.<br />

polychotomus<br />

Sphaerococcus crispus<br />

var. ciliatus<br />

Fucus crispus var. virens<br />

Polymorpha crispa<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

sarniensis<br />

Fucus lacerus<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

planus<br />

Gigartina heterocarpa<br />

Chondrus platysma<br />

Polymorpha norvegicus<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

lonchophorus<br />

Chorda filum var. thrix 145722 11214<br />

Chorda filum var.<br />

subtomentosa<br />

Fucus filum<br />

Fucus filiformis<br />

Chordaria filum<br />

Scytosiphon filum<br />

Chorda filum f. subtomentosa<br />

Chondrus filum<br />

Dichosporangium<br />

chordariae<br />

Fucus corneus<br />

Streblonema chordariae<br />

Fucus flagelliformis<br />

Chordaria flagelliformis<br />

var. firma<br />

Chordaria flagelliformis<br />

var. minor<br />

Conferva flagelliformis<br />

Fucus flagelliformis var.<br />

minor<br />

Chaetolithon deformans<br />

Endosiphonia thuretii<br />

Melobesia deformans<br />

Melobesia thuretii<br />

Asterocytis ramosa 145685<br />

Asterocytis ornata<br />

Hormospora ramosa<br />

Conferva ornata<br />

Goniotrichum caerulescens<br />

Chroodactylon<br />

ramosum<br />

Asterocytis smargadina<br />

Goniotrichum ramosum<br />

Chylocladia kaliformis<br />

var. patens<br />

Chylocladia pygmaea<br />

Chylocladia squarrosa<br />

Fucus kaliformis<br />

Fucus verticillatus<br />

144910 10976<br />

145103 12320<br />

145808 12736


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Gastridium kaliforme<br />

Gastroclonium kaliforme<br />

Gigartina pygmaea<br />

Lomentaria kaliformis<br />

Lomentaria patens<br />

Lomentaria pygmaea<br />

121 Chlorophyta Cladophora albida X X X X X X X (Nees) Kützing 1843<br />

Cladophora magdalenae<br />

Conferva neesiorum<br />

Cladophora neesiorum<br />

Annulina albida<br />

Conferva albida<br />

Conferva falcata<br />

Cladophora blidingiana<br />

X X X X Cladophora hamosa<br />

Cladophora pumila<br />

Cladophora albida var.<br />

refracta<br />

Cladophora curvula<br />

Cladophora scitula<br />

Cladophora gracillima<br />

Cladophora neesiorum<br />

var. humilis<br />

Cladophora humilis<br />

Cladophora corymbifera<br />

Cladophora hamosa f.<br />

refracta<br />

Cladophora harveyi<br />

Conferva scitula<br />

Conferva hamosa<br />

Cladophoropsis pallida<br />

Cladophora tenuis<br />

Cladophora bertolonii<br />

var. hamosa<br />

Cladophora laetevirens<br />

var. adunca<br />

Cladophora chlorothrix<br />

Cladophora ramellosa<br />

Cladophora spinulosa<br />

Cladophora torulosa<br />

Conferva lepidula<br />

Cladophora lepidula<br />

Cladophora notarisii<br />

Conferva inops<br />

Cladophora bertolonii<br />

var. corymbifera<br />

Conferva curvula<br />

Cladophora curvula var.<br />

hystrix<br />

Cladophora curvula var.<br />

incurvua<br />

Cladophora flexicaulis<br />

Cladophora glaucescens<br />

var. alba<br />

Conferva curvula var.<br />

gracillima<br />

Cladophora gracillima<br />

var. conferta<br />

Cladophora refracta<br />

var. spinulifera<br />

Cladophora spinulifera<br />

Cladophora reticulata<br />

Cladophora subpectinata<br />

145033 6771<br />

39


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Conferva arborescens<br />

Cladophora acutangula<br />

Cladophora uncata<br />

Cladophora neapolitana<br />

Cladophora neapolitana<br />

f. elongata<br />

Cladophora refracta<br />

f. nana<br />

Cladophora tenuissima<br />

122 Chlorophyta<br />

Cladophora<br />

dalmatica<br />

X X Kützing 1843 Cladophora lutescens 145042 6808<br />

Cladophora oblitterata<br />

Cladophora pusilla<br />

Conferva plumula<br />

Cladophora caespitosa<br />

Cladophora crassiusculis<br />

Cladophora sertularina<br />

Conferva kaneana<br />

Cladophora arachnoidea<br />

Cladophora zostericola<br />

Cladophora penicillata<br />

Conferva sertularina<br />

Cladophora conglobata<br />

Conferva conglobata<br />

Aegagropila conglobata<br />

Cladophora mutila<br />

Cladophora pistillata<br />

Conferva pistillata<br />

Cladophora plumula<br />

Cladophora glebifera<br />

Cladophora nitidissima<br />

var. penicillata<br />

Cladophora lubrica<br />

Cladophora penicillata<br />

var. lutescens<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

f. lutescens<br />

Cladophora nebulosa<br />

Cladophora crystallina<br />

var. abbreviata<br />

Cladophora crystallina<br />

var. cartilaginea<br />

Cladophora crystallina<br />

var. radians<br />

Aegagropila subtilis<br />

Cladophora ceratina<br />

var. bahusiensis<br />

Cladophora nitida var.<br />

minor<br />

Cladophora pycnoderma<br />

Cladophora heteronema<br />

var. pycnoderma<br />

Cladophora rudolphiana<br />

f. densior<br />

Cladophora dalmatica<br />

var. incurva<br />

Cladophora rudolphiana<br />

var. tenuiclada<br />

Cladophora luteola<br />

40<br />

Cladophora plumula<br />

var. glebifera


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

123 Chlorophyta Cladophora flexuosa X X X X X X<br />

124 Chlorophyta Cladophora fracta X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(O.F. Müller) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

(O.F. Müller ex Vahl)<br />

Kützing 1843<br />

Cladophora gracilis 145045 6774<br />

Conferva patens 145046 6805<br />

Conferva fracta<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

flexuosa<br />

Conferva flavescens<br />

Rothella fracta<br />

Conferva fracta var.<br />

prolifera<br />

Conferva patens var.<br />

prolifera<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

prolifera<br />

Conferva funiformis<br />

Conferva crispata var.<br />

longissima<br />

Cladophora funiformis<br />

Conferva fracta var.<br />

patens<br />

Cladophora patens<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

patens<br />

Conferva sericea var.<br />

elongata<br />

Conferva crispata var.<br />

subterrestris<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

terrestris<br />

Aegagropila agardhii<br />

Cladophora vitrea<br />

Cladophora crispata<br />

var. vitrea<br />

Conferva crispata var.<br />

vitrea<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

horrida<br />

Cladophora fracta f.<br />

horrida<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

subsimplex<br />

Cladophora rigidula<br />

Conferva rigidula<br />

Conferva sudetica<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

sudetica<br />

Cladophora sudetica<br />

Cladophora viadrina<br />

Conferva viadrina<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

viadrina<br />

Cladophora crispata<br />

var. thermalis<br />

Cladophora canalicularis<br />

var. squarrulosa<br />

Cladophora fracta f.<br />

submarina<br />

125 Chlorophyta<br />

Cladophora<br />

glomerata<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

Cladophora crispata 145048 6793<br />

Conferva elongata<br />

Cladophora elongata<br />

Conferva rigida<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

Cladophora canicularis<br />

Cladophora comosa<br />

Polysperma glomerata<br />

Chantransia glomerata<br />

41


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

42<br />

Annulina glomerata<br />

Conferva cristata<br />

Conferva longissima<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. longissima<br />

Conferva vaginata<br />

Chantransia vaginata<br />

Chantransia flavicans<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. ochrochloa<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. macrogonya<br />

Cladophora macrogonya<br />

Conferva macrogonya<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. detersa<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. firmior<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. simplicior<br />

Conferva strepens<br />

Cladophora strepens<br />

Cladophora fracta var.<br />

strepens<br />

Conferva erecta<br />

Conferva erecta var.<br />

subsimplex<br />

Conferva erecta var.<br />

tenerrima<br />

Conferva comosa<br />

Cladophora flavescens<br />

var. clavigera<br />

Cladophora flavida var.<br />

clavigera<br />

Cladophora curvata<br />

Cladophora intricata<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. intricata<br />

Cladophora fasciculata<br />

Cladophora flavida<br />

Conferva flavida<br />

Cladophora fluitans<br />

Cladophora declinata<br />

var. fluitans<br />

Cladophora crystallina<br />

var. flaccida<br />

Cladophora declinata<br />

Cladophora fasciculata<br />

f. declinata<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. cartilaginea<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. mucosa<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. simplicior<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. tenuior<br />

Cladophora insignis<br />

var. fluviatilis<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. rivularis<br />

Conferva heuflerii<br />

Cladophora brachystelecha<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. arbuscula<br />

Cladophora declinata<br />

var. pumila


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Cladophora olympica<br />

Cladophora cristata f.<br />

maura<br />

Cladophora tildeniae<br />

126 Chlorophyta<br />

127 Chlorophyta<br />

Cladophora<br />

hutchinsiae<br />

Cladophora<br />

laetevirens<br />

X (Dillwyn) Kützing, 1845 145049<br />

X X X (Dillwyn) Kützing 1843 Cladophora patula 145051<br />

Cladophora falcata<br />

Conferva laetevirens<br />

Cladophora meneghiniana<br />

Cladophora repens f.<br />

meneghiniana<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

var. laetevirens<br />

Cladophora mexicana<br />

Cladophora catenatoides<br />

Siphonocladus rhodensis<br />

Cladophora heteronema<br />

Conferva heteronema<br />

Cladophora incurva<br />

Cladophora crystallina<br />

var. patentissima<br />

Cladophora fuscescens<br />

Cladophora laxa<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

var. laxa<br />

Cladophora leptocladia<br />

Aegagropila meneghiniana<br />

Conferva rudolphiana<br />

var. meneghiniana<br />

Cladophora saccata<br />

Cladophora trichocoma<br />

Conferva trichocoma<br />

Cladophora lehmanniana<br />

var. effusa<br />

Cladophora lutescens<br />

var. longiarticulata<br />

Cladophora penicillata<br />

f. longiarticulata<br />

Cladophora hamifera<br />

Cladophora lateralis<br />

Cladophora moniliformis<br />

Cladophora bertolonii<br />

var. elongata<br />

Cladophora purpurascens<br />

Cladophora campyloclada<br />

Cladophora affinis<br />

Cladophoropsis rhodensis<br />

128 Chlorophyta<br />

Cladophora<br />

lehmanniana<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Lindenberg) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

Cladophora longiarticulata<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

145052<br />

Cladophora ramulosa<br />

Cladophora macallana<br />

Conferva fruticulosa<br />

Conferva utriculosa<br />

Conferva lehmanniana<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

f. lehmanniana<br />

43


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

44<br />

129 Chlorophyta<br />

Cladophora<br />

pachyderma<br />

Conferva prolifera var.<br />

tenuior<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

var. ramulosa<br />

Conferva crouani<br />

Cladophora fruticulosa<br />

Conferva macallana<br />

Cladophora lehmanniana<br />

var. cristata<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

var. longiarticulata<br />

Cladophora obtusata<br />

Cladophora macallana<br />

f. harveyana<br />

Cladophora macallana<br />

f. kuetzingiana<br />

Cladophora punica<br />

X (Kjellman) Brand 1909<br />

Rhizoclonium pachydermum<br />

X X Cladophora basiramosa<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. petraea<br />

Cladophora petraea<br />

371104 6820<br />

130 Chlorophyta Cladophora pygmaea X X X X X X X Reinke 1888 145061 6821<br />

131 Chlorophyta Cladophora rupestris X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

132 Chlorophyta Cladophora sericea X X X X X X X X X (Hudson) Kützing 1843<br />

Cladophora bertolonii 145064 6777<br />

Cladophora ramosissima<br />

Conferva rupestris<br />

Cladophora rupestris<br />

var. nuda<br />

Conferva ramosissima<br />

Cladophora ramossisima<br />

Conferva nuda<br />

Cladophora nuda<br />

Cladophora rupestris<br />

var. mediterranea<br />

Cladophora rupestris f.<br />

mediterranea<br />

Cladophora lyngbyana<br />

Ceramium rupestre<br />

Annulina rupestris<br />

Chloronitum rupestre<br />

Conferva glauca<br />

Conferva rupestris var.<br />

glauca<br />

Cladophora rupestris<br />

f. nuda<br />

Cladophora opposita<br />

Conferva lyngbyana<br />

Cladophora rupestris<br />

var. baltica<br />

Cladophora sertularina<br />

var. adriatica<br />

Cladophora rupestris f.<br />

flaccida<br />

Cladophora rupestris<br />

f. rigida<br />

Aegagropila biformis<br />

Cladophora rupestris f.<br />

submarina<br />

Cladophora rupestris f.<br />

contracta<br />

Cladophora glaucescens<br />

Cladophora nitida<br />

Cladophora ovoidea<br />

145065 6768


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

133 Chlorophyta Cladophora vadorum X<br />

134 Chlorophyta<br />

Cladophora<br />

vagabunda<br />

Cladophora rudolphiana<br />

Conferva sericea<br />

X X Cladophora hirta<br />

Cladophora mediterranea<br />

Cladophora balliana<br />

Conferva rudolphiana<br />

Cladophora thoreana<br />

Cladophora rudolphiana<br />

f. subpatula<br />

Cladophora viridula<br />

Cladophora rudolphiana<br />

f. eramosa<br />

Cladophora plumosa<br />

Ceramium sericeum<br />

Chloronitum sericeum<br />

Conferva rupestris var.<br />

flexuosa<br />

Rothella flexuosa<br />

Conferva sericea var.<br />

marina<br />

Aegagropila rudolphiana<br />

Conferva glaucescens<br />

Cladophora froelichiana<br />

Conferva froelichii<br />

Conferva nitida<br />

Cladophora nitidissima<br />

Conferva hirta<br />

Cladophora subulifera<br />

var. divaricata<br />

Conferva veneta<br />

Cladophora lagunarum<br />

Cladophora divaricata<br />

var. hamulifera<br />

Cladophora longicoma<br />

Cladophora pectinicornis<br />

Conferva pectinicornis<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

f. pectinicornis<br />

Conferva sandrii<br />

Cladophora sericea var.<br />

flaccida<br />

Cladophora sirocladia<br />

Cladophora sirocladia<br />

var. gracilis<br />

Cladophora patens var.<br />

prolifera<br />

Cladophora hirta var.<br />

borealis<br />

Cladophora rudolphiana<br />

f. elongata<br />

Cladophora gracilis var.<br />

harveyana<br />

Cladophora crystalina<br />

var. patula<br />

Cladophora penicillata<br />

var. elongata<br />

Cladophora rhadina<br />

(Areschoug) Kützing,<br />

1849<br />

145069 6839<br />

X (Linnaeus) Hoek 1963 Cladophora expansa 145070 6837<br />

Cladophora fascicularis<br />

Cladophora mauritiana<br />

45


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Cladophora pulverulenta<br />

Cladophora uncinella<br />

Cladophora inserta<br />

Conferva vagabunda<br />

Conferva fascicularis<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

var. aegaea<br />

Cladophora brachyclona<br />

Cladophora tenerrima<br />

Cladophora pinniger<br />

X<br />

Cladophora ceratina<br />

Cladophora daveyana<br />

Cladophora divergens<br />

Conferva lutescens<br />

Cladophora inserta f.<br />

ungulata<br />

Cladophora mauritiana<br />

var. ungulata<br />

Conferva expansa<br />

Cladophora heteropsis<br />

Cladophora monumentalis<br />

Cladophora expansa<br />

var. glomerata<br />

Ceramium vagabundum<br />

Conferva densa<br />

Conferva heterochloa<br />

Cladophora heterochloa<br />

Conferva glomerata<br />

var. rigida<br />

Conferva pulverulenta<br />

Conferva bruzelii<br />

Conferva ceratina<br />

Cladophora flaccida<br />

Aegagropila flaccida<br />

Cladophora flavida var.<br />

virescens<br />

Conferva implicata<br />

Cladophora implicata<br />

Conferva incrustata<br />

Cladophora flavovirens<br />

Cladophora utriculosa<br />

var. cartilaginea<br />

Cladophora sulphurea<br />

Cladophora rupestris f.<br />

gracilior<br />

Cladophora adriatica<br />

Cladophora fuscescens<br />

var. decipiens<br />

Cladophora lagunarum<br />

var. prolifera<br />

Cladophora penicillata<br />

var. gracilis<br />

Cladophora subnuda<br />

Cladophora heteronema<br />

f. sanvicensis<br />

Cladophora glomerata<br />

var. pusilla<br />

Cladophora elegans<br />

f. major<br />

Cladophora inserta f.<br />

typica<br />

46<br />

135 Phaeophyta<br />

Cladosiphon<br />

contortus<br />

X X (Thuret) Kylin 1940 Castagnea contorta 144911


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

136 Phaeophyta Cladosiphon zosterae X X X X X X X (J. Agardh) Kylin 1940<br />

137 Phaeophyta<br />

Cladostephus<br />

spongiosus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Hudson) C. Agardh<br />

1817<br />

Cladosiphon occidentalis<br />

Myriocladia zosterae<br />

Eudesme zosterae<br />

144916<br />

Conferva spongiosa 145888 11128<br />

Cladostephus densus<br />

Ceramium spongiosum<br />

Cladostephus spongiosum<br />

f. laxus<br />

Cladostephus laxus<br />

Cladostephus spongiosum<br />

var. laxum<br />

Fucus bryum<br />

Cladostephus hirsutus<br />

Cladostephus laxum<br />

Cladostephus spongiosum<br />

f. laxum<br />

138 Chlorophyta Coccomyxa parasitica X 585403<br />

139 Rhodophyta Coccotylus truncatus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Pallas) M.J. Wynne &<br />

J.N. Heine 1992<br />

Phyllophora interrupta 145654<br />

X X X X X Phyllophora truncata<br />

Coccotylus brodiaei (D.<br />

Turner) Kützing<br />

Coccotylus truncatus<br />

f. brodiei<br />

Phyllophora truncata f.<br />

brodiaei<br />

Fucus truncatus<br />

Fucus brodiei<br />

X<br />

Phyllophora brodiei<br />

Sphaerococcus interruptus<br />

X X Actinococcus roseus<br />

Chaetophora subcutanea<br />

Actinococcus subcutaneus<br />

Phyllophora brodiei var.<br />

angustissima<br />

Chondrus truncatus<br />

Phyllophora brodiei f.<br />

interrupta<br />

Coccotylus brodiei<br />

Chondrus brodiei<br />

Sphaerococcus brodiei<br />

Phyllophora brodiei var.<br />

baltica<br />

X<br />

Phyllophora brodiei f.<br />

baltica<br />

Phyllophora brodiei f.<br />

concatenata<br />

Sphaerococcus brodiei<br />

var. concatenatus<br />

Phyllophora brodiei var.<br />

concatenata<br />

Sphaerococcus membranifolius<br />

var. concatenatus<br />

Phyllophora brodiei f.<br />

elongata<br />

Phyllophora brodiei var.<br />

elongata<br />

Phyllophora brodiaei f.<br />

filiformis<br />

Phyllophora brodiaei f.<br />

ligulata<br />

Sphaerococcus brodiaei<br />

var. ligulatus<br />

47


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

48<br />

Phyllophora brodiaei<br />

subsp. interrupta<br />

Phyllophora brodiaei f.<br />

stellata<br />

Phyllophora parvula<br />

Agarum brodiaei<br />

X X X Phyllophora brodiaei<br />

140 Chlorophyta Codium fragile X X X (Suringar) Hariot 1889 Acanthocodium fragile 145086 6897<br />

141 Rhodophyta Colaconema daviesii X X X X<br />

142 Rhodophyta<br />

143 Rhodophyta<br />

Colaconema<br />

membranaceum<br />

Colaconema<br />

nemalionis<br />

(Dillwyn) Stegenga<br />

1985<br />

Acrochaetium alcyonidii<br />

X X X Acrochaetium daviesii<br />

Conferva daviesii<br />

Audouinella daviesii<br />

Rhodochorton daviesii<br />

Chantransia daviesii<br />

Acrochaetium alcyonidii<br />

var. cylindricum<br />

Callithamnion pubes<br />

Callithamnion lanuginosum<br />

Rhodochorton hyalosiphoniae<br />

Acrochaetium hyalosiphoniae<br />

Audouinella hyalosiphoniae<br />

Conferva lanuginosa<br />

Callithamnion daviesii<br />

Trentepohlia daviesii<br />

Callithamnion radicans<br />

Chantransia radicans<br />

Acrochaetium radicans<br />

X X X X<br />

Colaconema<br />

144 Rhodophyta<br />

X X X<br />

pectinatum<br />

145 Rhodophyta Colaconema strictum X X X X<br />

146 Phaeophyta<br />

147 Phaeophyta<br />

148 Rhodophyta<br />

149 Rhodophyta<br />

Colpomenia<br />

peregrina<br />

Compsonema<br />

saxicola<br />

Compsothamnion<br />

gracillimum<br />

Compsothamnion<br />

thuyoides<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Magnus) Woelkerling<br />

1973<br />

(De Notaris) H. Stegenga,<br />

1985<br />

(Kylin) J.T. Harper &<br />

G.W. Saunders, 2002<br />

(Rosenvinge) R.<br />

Nielsen, 1994<br />

Audouinella membranacea<br />

Callithamnion membranaceum<br />

Rhodochorton membranaceum<br />

Acrochaetium nemalionis<br />

164103<br />

373849<br />

Audouinella pectinata 376072<br />

Acrochaetium strictum<br />

(Rosenvinge) G. Hamel<br />

1927<br />

Audouinella stricta<br />

Chantransia stricta<br />

373841<br />

X X Sauvageau, 1927 145856<br />

X X X<br />

(Kuckuck) Kornmann in<br />

Kuckuck 1953<br />

X De Toni 1903<br />

X (J.E. Smith) Nägeli 1862<br />

150 Rhodophyta Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis X X X Linnaeus 1758<br />

Myrionema saxicola 371109<br />

Compsothamnion thuyoides<br />

var. gracillimum<br />

Callithamnion gracillimum<br />

Callithamnion thuyoides<br />

Ceramium thuyoides<br />

Conferva thuyoides<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis var.<br />

flabellifera<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis var.<br />

compacta<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis f.<br />

compacta<br />

Corallina compacta<br />

144572 13071<br />

144573 13072<br />

145108 12328


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis f.<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>unda<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis f.<br />

vulgaris<br />

Corallina calvadosii<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

f. nana<br />

Corallina <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

var. nana<br />

Corallina nana<br />

151 Angiospermophyta<br />

Crassula aquatica X X (Linnaeus) Schönland Tillaea aquatica 1691<br />

152 Rhodophyta Cruoria pellita X X X X (Lyngbye) Fries 1835 Cruoria adhaerens 145612 11872<br />

153 Rhodophyta Cruoriopsis danica X X Rosenvinge, 1918 145230<br />

154 Phaeophyta Cutleria multifida X X<br />

155 Rhodophyta<br />

Cystoclonium<br />

purpureum<br />

156 Phaeophyta Cystoseira baccata X<br />

157 Chlorophyta<br />

Dangemannia<br />

microcystris<br />

158 Rhodophyta Dasya baillouviana X X X X X<br />

(J.E. Smith) Greville<br />

1830<br />

Aglaozonia parvula 145297 11140<br />

Cutleria multifida var.<br />

angustifrons<br />

Ulva multifida<br />

Zonaria parvula<br />

Aglaozonia reptans<br />

Dictyota penicillata<br />

Zonaria multifida<br />

Padina parvula<br />

Zonaria reptans<br />

Padinella parvula<br />

Dictyota laciniata<br />

Dictyota multifida<br />

X X X X X X X (Hudson) Batters 1902 Fucus scorpioides 145615 12183<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(S.G. Gmelin) P.C. Silva<br />

1952<br />

(P.J.Linnaeus Danegeard)<br />

T. Friedl & C.J.<br />

O’Kelly<br />

(S.G. Gmelin) Montagne<br />

1841<br />

Fucus purpureus<br />

Fucus purpurascens<br />

Cystoclonium purpurascens<br />

Fucus elongatus<br />

Cystoclonium purpureum<br />

f. cirrhosum<br />

Choreocolax cystoclonii<br />

Gigartina purpurascens<br />

Sphaerococcus purpurascens<br />

Sphaerococcus purpurascens<br />

var. scorpioides<br />

Fucus corallinus<br />

Gigartina purpurascens<br />

var. cirrosa<br />

Cystoclonium purpureum<br />

var. cirrhosum<br />

Gracilaria purpurascens<br />

Capillaria purpurascens<br />

Cystoseira fibrosa 145507 11369<br />

Fucus baccatus<br />

Fucus fibrosus<br />

Phyllacantha fibrosa<br />

Planophila microcystis<br />

(P.J.L. Dangeard) Kornmann<br />

& Sahling 1983<br />

Ulvella microcystis<br />

495323<br />

Dasya pedicellata 144714 13415<br />

Sphaerococcus pedicellatus<br />

Rhodonema elegans<br />

Dasya elegans<br />

Eupogodon mazei<br />

Fucus baillouviana<br />

49


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

50<br />

159 Phaeophyta Delamarea attenuata X X<br />

160 Rhodophyta Delesseria sanguinea X X X X X X X<br />

161 Chlorophyta Derbesia marina X X X<br />

162 Phaeophyta Desmarestia aculeata X X X X X X X<br />

163 Phaeophyta Desmarestia viridis X X X X X X X X X<br />

164 Phaeophyta<br />

Dictyosiphon<br />

chordaria<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Kjellman) Rosenvinge<br />

1893<br />

(Hudson) J.V. Lamouroux<br />

1813<br />

(Lyngbye) Kjellman<br />

1883<br />

(Linnaeus) J.V. Lamouroux<br />

1813<br />

(O.F. Müller) J.V. Lamouroux<br />

1813<br />

Dasya elegans var.<br />

ramosissima<br />

Scytosiphon attenuatus 145317 11093<br />

Delamarea paradoxa<br />

Physematoplea attenuata<br />

Fucus sanguineus 144744 13242<br />

Hydrolapathum sanguineum<br />

Sphaerococcus sanguineus<br />

Wormskioldia sanguinea<br />

Delesseria sanguinea f.<br />

filiformis<br />

Delesseria sanguinea<br />

var. lanceolata<br />

Halicystis ovalis 144462 6888<br />

Vaucheria marina<br />

Gastridium ovale<br />

Valonia ovalis<br />

Fucus aculeatus 145307 11315<br />

Sporochnus aculeatus<br />

Desmia aculeata<br />

Sporochnus aculeatus<br />

var. complanatus<br />

Desmarestia aculeata<br />

var. plumosa<br />

Sporochnus aculeatus<br />

var. plumosus<br />

Ectocarpus densus<br />

Fucus virgatus<br />

Fucus aculeatus var.<br />

muscoides<br />

Sphaerococcus aculeatus<br />

Fucus viridis 145310 11323<br />

Desmarestia pacifica<br />

Desmarestia filamentosa<br />

Sporochnus viridis<br />

Dichloria viridis<br />

Chordaria viridis<br />

Gigartina viridis<br />

Iridea fluitans<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Areschoug 1847<br />

Dictyosiphon mesogloia<br />

X X Gobia baltica<br />

Coilonema chordarium<br />

Scytosiphon chordarius<br />

Dictyosiphon chordarius<br />

var. bahusiensis<br />

Coilonema chordarium<br />

f. bahusiense<br />

Dictyosiphon chordarius<br />

f. balticus<br />

Cladosiphon balticus<br />

Dictyosiphon balticus<br />

Dictyosiphon chordarius<br />

f. simpliciusculus<br />

Dictyosiphon chordarius<br />

var. simpliciusculus<br />

Coilonema chordarium<br />

f. simpliciusculum<br />

145319


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

165 Phaeophyta<br />

Dictyosiphon<br />

foeniculaceus<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Hudson) Greville 1830<br />

Dictyosiphon finmarkicus<br />

Coilonema mesogloia<br />

Dictyosiphon hippuroides<br />

Dictyosiphon hispidus<br />

Dictyosiphon corymbosus<br />

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

f. flaccidus<br />

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

subsp. hispidus<br />

Dictyosiphon hippuroides<br />

var. fragilis<br />

Conferva foeniculacea<br />

Scytosiphon tomentosus<br />

Halymenia foeniculacea<br />

Ilea foeniculacea<br />

Scytosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

Scytosiphon hippuroides<br />

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

f. hippuroides<br />

Sphaerococcus hippuroides<br />

Chordaria flagelliformis<br />

var. hippuroides<br />

Gigartina plicata var.<br />

hippuroides<br />

Sphaerococcus plicatus<br />

var. hippuroides<br />

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

subsp. flaccidus<br />

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

var. flaccidus<br />

Dictyosiphon corymbosus<br />

f. abbreviatus<br />

Scytosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

var. intricatus<br />

Chordaria flagelliformis<br />

var. intricata<br />

Scytosiphon ramellosus<br />

Scytosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

var. membranaceus<br />

Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus<br />

var. hispidus<br />

145322 11085<br />

166 Phaeophyta Dictyota dichotoma X<br />

(Hudson) J.V. Lamouroux,<br />

1809<br />

Dictyota latifolia 145367<br />

167 Rhodophyta Dilsea carnosa X X X (Schmidel) Kuntze 1898 Dilsea edulis 145222 12237<br />

Fucus carnosus<br />

Fucus edulis<br />

Halymenia edulis<br />

Iridea edulis<br />

Sarcophylis edulis<br />

Schizymenia edulis<br />

Ulva edulis<br />

168 Bryophyta<br />

169 Rhodophyta<br />

Drepanocladus<br />

aduncus<br />

Dudresnaya<br />

verticillata<br />

170 Rhodophyta Dumontia contorta X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X Warnstorf, 1903 16171<br />

(Withering) Le Jolis<br />

1863<br />

(S.G. Gmelin) Ruprecht<br />

1850<br />

Dudresnaya coccinea 145226 12261<br />

Ulva verticillata<br />

Ulva coccinea<br />

Borrichius gelatinosus<br />

Dumontia incrassata 145228<br />

Dumontia filiformis<br />

51


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

52<br />

171 Phaeophyta<br />

Ectocarpus<br />

fasciculatus<br />

172 Phaeophyta Ectocarpus siliculosus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Dillwyn) Lyngbye 1819<br />

Ulva filiformis<br />

Fucus contortus<br />

Dumontia incrassata<br />

var. crispata<br />

Conferva filiformis<br />

Gastridium filiforme<br />

Halymenia filiformis<br />

Dumontia filiformis f.<br />

crispata<br />

Halymenia purpurascens<br />

var. crispata<br />

Gastridium filiforme<br />

var. intestiniformis<br />

Gastridium filiforme<br />

var. incrassatum<br />

Ulva compressa var.<br />

purpurea<br />

Gastridium filiforme<br />

var. flavum<br />

Gastridium filiforme<br />

var. rugosum<br />

Gastridium filiforme<br />

var. spongiforme<br />

Ulva spongiformis<br />

X X X X X X X Harvey, 1841 145404<br />

X<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

Ectocarpus penicillatus<br />

Ectocarpus hiemalis<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. arctus<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. hiemalis<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. confervoides<br />

Conferva siliculosa<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. penicillatus<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

f. arctus<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

var. hiemalis<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

f. siliculosus<br />

Ceramium siliculosum<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. atrovirens<br />

Ceramium siliculosum<br />

var. atrovirens<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. caespitosus<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. ferrugineus<br />

Ceramium confervoides<br />

var. ferrugineum<br />

Ceramium siliculosum<br />

var. ferrugineum<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. nebulosus<br />

Ceramium siliculosum<br />

var. nebulosum<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus f.<br />

nebulosa<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

f. penicillatus<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus f.<br />

fluviatilis<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

f. spalatinus<br />

145410 10703


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

173 Phaeophyta Elachista fucicola X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Velley) Areschoug<br />

1842<br />

174 Phaeophyta Elachista stellaris X X X J.E. Areschoug 1842<br />

175 Angiospermophyta<br />

176 Angiospermophyta<br />

177 Angiospermophyta<br />

178 Angiospermophyta<br />

179 Angiospermophyta<br />

180 Angiospermophyta<br />

181 Angiospermophyta<br />

182 Angiospermophyta<br />

183 Chlorophyta<br />

X<br />

Elatine hydropiper X X X X X Linnaeus<br />

X<br />

Ectocarpus hiemalis f.<br />

spalatinus<br />

Ceramium densum<br />

Ectocarpus hansteeni<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

var. brumalis<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

f. irregularis<br />

Ectocarpus confervoides<br />

var. arctus<br />

Ectocarpus dasycarpus<br />

Elachista lubrica 144937 10938<br />

Elachista grevillei<br />

Conferva fucicola<br />

Myriactula lubrica<br />

Conferva fucorum<br />

Elachista fucicola f.<br />

grevillei<br />

Elachista fucicola f.<br />

lubrica<br />

Elachista globosa<br />

Conferva flaccida<br />

Elachista fucicola var.<br />

lubrica<br />

Symphoricoccus stellaris<br />

Areschougia stellaris<br />

Phycophila stellaris<br />

Symphoricoccus<br />

radians<br />

Elachista fracta<br />

Elatine hydropiper<br />

subsp. orthosperma<br />

(Düben) F. Herm.<br />

Elatine orthosperma<br />

Düben<br />

Elatine triandra X X X X Schkuhr 2078<br />

Eleocharis acicularis X X X X X X X<br />

Eleocharis palustris X X X X X X<br />

Eleocharis parvula X X X X X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) Roem. &<br />

Schult.<br />

(Linnaeus) Roem. &<br />

Schult.<br />

(Roem. & Schult.)<br />

Link ex Bluff, Nees &<br />

Schauer<br />

Eleocharis uniglumis X X X X X X X X (Link) Schult. 2094<br />

X X X X X<br />

Eleocharis uniglumis<br />

var. fennica<br />

Elodea canadensis X X X X X Michx. 2098<br />

Elodea nuttallii X (Planch.) H. St. John 2099<br />

Enteromorpha<br />

jugoslavica<br />

144943<br />

X Bliding 145964<br />

184 Chlorophyta Epicladia cyclostoma X (Aaern) R. Nielsen 1995 Entocladia cyclostoma 146004<br />

185 Chlorophyta Epicladia flustrae X X X X X X X X Reinke, 1889 146005 6607<br />

186 Chlorophyta<br />

Epicladia<br />

heterotricha<br />

X X X X X X (Yarish) R. Nielsen<br />

Pseudulvella heterotricha<br />

Ulvella heterotricha<br />

187 Chlorophyta Epicladia perforans X X X X X X X X X X (Huber) R. Nielsen 1980 Entocladia perforans 146008<br />

X<br />

Endoderma perforans<br />

188 Chlorophyta Epicladia phillipsii X X X X X (Batters) R. Nielsen<br />

Epicladia flustrae var.<br />

phillipsii<br />

146009<br />

Endoderma flustrae var.<br />

phillipsii<br />

189 Chlorophyta Epicladia testarum X X X (Kylin) R. Nielsen 1980 Entocladia testarum 146011<br />

190 Pteridophyta Equisetum fluviatile X X X Linnaeus 17150<br />

146007<br />

2077<br />

2079<br />

2091<br />

2095<br />

53


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

54<br />

191 Rhodophyta<br />

Erythrocladia<br />

irregularis<br />

192 Rhodophyta Erythrodermis traillii X X<br />

193 Rhodophyta Erythrotrichia carnea X X X X X<br />

194 Rhodophyta<br />

Erythrotrichia<br />

investiens<br />

195 Rhodophyta Erythrotrichia reflexa X X<br />

X X X X X Rosenvinge 1909 145487 11495<br />

X<br />

196 Phaeophyta Eudesme virescens X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

197 Chlorophyta<br />

Eugomontia<br />

sacculata<br />

198 Rhodophyta Euthora cristata X X<br />

199 Phaeophyta<br />

200 Phaeophyta<br />

Feldmannia<br />

irregularis<br />

Feldmannia<br />

kjellmanii<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Holmes ex Batters)<br />

Guiry & Garbary 1990<br />

(Dillwyn) J. Agardh<br />

1883<br />

(Zanardini) Bornet,<br />

1892<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan) Thuret ex<br />

De Toni 1897<br />

(Carmichael ex Berkeley)<br />

J. Agardh 1880<br />

Phyllophora traillii 145655<br />

Erythrodermis allenii<br />

Erythrotrichia pulvinata 145490 11502<br />

Erythrotrichia biseriata<br />

Erythrotrichia ceramicola<br />

Conferva ceramicola<br />

Erythrotrichia filibasalis<br />

Conferva carnea<br />

Erythrocladia carnea<br />

Ceramium ceramicola<br />

Ceramicola rubra<br />

Erythrotrichia australis<br />

Bangia pulchella<br />

Bangia ciliaris subsp.<br />

pulchella<br />

Porphyrostromium<br />

reflexa<br />

Bangia reflexa<br />

Porphyra reflexa<br />

Diademus reflexa<br />

145491<br />

145494<br />

Castagnea zosterae 144918 10981<br />

Castagnea virescens<br />

Mesogloia virescens<br />

Aegira virescens<br />

Castagnea virescens f.<br />

vernales<br />

Castagnea virescens f.<br />

aestivales-autumnales<br />

Rivularia zosterae<br />

Aegira zosterae<br />

Linckia zosterae<br />

Mesogloia zosterae<br />

Helminthocladia virescens<br />

X X X X X X X Kornmann 1960 145922<br />

X<br />

(C. Agardh) J. Agardh,<br />

1847<br />

(Kützing) G. Hamel<br />

1939<br />

373772 12664<br />

Ectocarpus arabicus 145415 10796<br />

Ectocarpus conifer<br />

Ectocarpus coniger var.<br />

arabicus<br />

Ectocarpus guadelupensis<br />

Ectocarpus irregularis<br />

Ectocarpus izuensis<br />

Ectocarpus lebelii var.<br />

agigensis<br />

Ectocarpus mucronatus<br />

Ectocarpus nanus<br />

Giffordia conifera<br />

Giffordia irregularis<br />

Hincksia conifera<br />

Hincksia irregularis<br />

X Kylin, 1947 145416


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

201 Bryophyta Fissidens fontanus X X<br />

201 Bryophyta<br />

Fontinalis<br />

antipyretica<br />

203 Bryophyta Fontinalis dalecarlica X X X<br />

Octodiceras fontanum<br />

(B. Pyl.) Lindb.<br />

16929<br />

X X X X X Hedw. 292677 16418<br />

Bruch & W. P. Schimper<br />

in B. S. G., 1846<br />

204 Bryophyta Fontinalis hypnoides X X 16430<br />

205 Phaeophyta Fucus evanescens X X X X C. Agardh 1820<br />

Fucus distichus subsp.<br />

evanescens<br />

Fucus distichus subsp.<br />

edentatus<br />

Fucus inflatus var.<br />

evanescens<br />

Fucus edentatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

inflatus<br />

Fucus inflatus var.<br />

finmarkicus<br />

Fucus inflatus var.<br />

edentatus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. edentatus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

contractrus<br />

Fucus edentatus f.<br />

contractus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

norvegicus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. densus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. dilutus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. humilis<br />

Fucus inflatus f. latifrons<br />

Fucus inflatus f. nordlandicus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. pygmaeus<br />

Fucus inflatus f.<br />

reductus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. nanus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. gracilis<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

arcticus<br />

Fucus bursigerus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

bersigerus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

cornutus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

dendroides<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

macrocephalus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

magnificus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

nanus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

pergrandis<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

rudis<br />

Fucus inflatus f.<br />

expositus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. membranaceus<br />

Fucus inflatus f. murmanicus<br />

Fucus evanescens f.<br />

bursigerus<br />

Fucus edentatus f.<br />

angustior<br />

Virsodes evanescens<br />

16421<br />

145545 11346<br />

55


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

56<br />

Bergström & Linnaeus<br />

206 Phaeophyta Fucus radicans L. X X X<br />

Kautsky, 2005<br />

207 Phaeophyta Fucus serratus X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753<br />

Fucus serratus var.<br />

angustifrons<br />

Fucus serratus var.<br />

latifolius<br />

Fucus serratus var.<br />

integer<br />

Fucus serratus var.<br />

lacinatus<br />

Fucus serratus f. abbreviatus<br />

Fucus serratus f.<br />

angustus<br />

Fucus serratus f.<br />

arcticus<br />

Fucus serratus var.<br />

arcticus<br />

Fucus serratus f. elongatus<br />

Fucus serratus f. grandifrons<br />

Fucus serratus f. laciniatus<br />

Fucus serratus var.<br />

integerrimus<br />

Virsodes serratum<br />

235808<br />

145546 11342<br />

208 Phaeophyta Fucus spiralis X X X X X Linnaeus 1753<br />

Fucus spiralis f. limitaneus<br />

145547 11340<br />

Fucus spiralis var.<br />

limitaneus<br />

Fucus spiralis f. nanus<br />

Fucus areschougii<br />

Fucus sherardi f. spiralis<br />

Fucus areschougii f.<br />

nanus<br />

Fucus spiralis f. borealis<br />

Fucus areschougii var.<br />

borealis<br />

Fucus spiralis f. arenicola<br />

Fucus spiralis var. nanus<br />

Fucus spiralis var. platycarpus<br />

f. limitanea<br />

Fucus areschougi<br />

Fucus areschougi f.<br />

nanus<br />

Fucus areschougi var.<br />

borealis<br />

209 Phaeophyta Fucus vesiculosus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753 Fucus ceranoides 145548 11335<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

aestuarii<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

angustifolius<br />

Fucus inflatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

divaricatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

balticus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

laterifructus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

sphaerocarpus<br />

Fucus divaricatus<br />

X<br />

Fucus balticus<br />

Fucus excisus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

spiralis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

acutus


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

alternans<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

balticus<br />

Fucus axillaris f. balticus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

angustifolius<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

filiformis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

filiformis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

nanus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

nanus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

plicatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

subecostatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

subecostatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

chondriformis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

racemosus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

tenuis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

rotundatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

crispus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

flabellatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

robustus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

subglobosus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

terminalis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

turgidus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

vadorum<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

lanceolatus<br />

Fucus axillaris var.<br />

subecostatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus<br />

subsp. pseudoceranoides<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

pseudoceranoides<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

ceratiformis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

rigidus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

angustifrons<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

fluviatilis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

sphaerocarpus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

abbreviatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

latus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

subfusiformis<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

elongatus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

grandifrons<br />

57


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

58<br />

210 Rhodophyta<br />

Furcellaria<br />

lumbricalis<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

211 Chlorophyta Gayralia oxysperma X X X X X X X X X<br />

212 Phaeophyta<br />

213 Rhodophyta<br />

Giraudia<br />

sphacelarioides<br />

Gloiosiphonia<br />

capillaris<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

214 Angiospermophyta<br />

215 Chlorophyta Gomontia polyrhiza X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Hudson) J.V. Lamouroux<br />

1813<br />

(Kützing) K.Linnaeus<br />

Vinogradova ex Scagel<br />

et aLinnaeus 1989<br />

Derbes & Solier in<br />

Castagne 1851<br />

(Hudson) Carmichael in<br />

W.J. Hooker 1833<br />

Halidrys vesiculosus<br />

Fucus vesiculosus f.<br />

limicola<br />

Virsodes vesiculosum<br />

Fucus vesiculosus var.<br />

angustifrons<br />

Furcellaria fastigiata 145620<br />

Fucus fastigiatus<br />

Fucus lumbricalis<br />

Fucus lumbricalis var.<br />

fastigiatus<br />

Polyides rotundus f.<br />

fastigiatus<br />

Furcellaria lumbricalis<br />

var. fastigiata<br />

Furcellaria fastigiata f.<br />

aegagropila<br />

Furcellaria fastigiata<br />

var. minor<br />

Furcellaria fastigiata<br />

f. minor<br />

Polyides lumbricalis var.<br />

fastigiatus<br />

Sphaerococcus fastigiatus<br />

Fastigiaria furcellata<br />

Fastigaria furcellata<br />

Monostroma oxyspermum<br />

Monostroma latissimum<br />

Ulvaria oxysperma<br />

Ulva oxycocca<br />

Ulva oxysperma<br />

Monostroma oxycoccum<br />

Monostroma crepidinum<br />

Monostroma tubiforme<br />

Monostroma orbiculatum<br />

Monostroma crepidinium<br />

Monostroma oxyspermum<br />

f. orbiculatum<br />

Ulva oxysperma f.<br />

wittrockii<br />

Ulvaria oxysperma f.<br />

wittrockii<br />

214368<br />

145324 11038<br />

Fucus capillaris 145232 12276<br />

Gloiosiphonia californica<br />

Nemastoma californicum<br />

Calosiphonia californica<br />

Gigartina lubrica<br />

Nemalion japonicum<br />

Dudresnaya lubrica<br />

Glyceria maxima X (Hartm.) Holmb. 40846<br />

(Lagerheim) Bornet &<br />

Flahault 1888<br />

Codiolum polyrhizum 144903 6028<br />

Gomontia manxiana


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

216 Rhodophyta Gracilaria gracilis X X X X<br />

217 Rhodophyta<br />

Gracilaria<br />

vermiculophylla<br />

(Stackhouse) M.<br />

Steent<strong>of</strong>t LinnaeusM.<br />

Irvine & W.F. Farnham<br />

1995<br />

Gracilaria verrucosa 145700 705537<br />

Gracilaria confervoides<br />

Fucus confervoides<br />

Fucus gracilis<br />

Fucus verrucosus<br />

Fucus confervoides var.<br />

gracilis<br />

Gracilaria confervoides<br />

var. procerrima<br />

Ceramium confervoides<br />

Fucus gulaman<br />

Gracilaria confervoides<br />

f. tenuissima<br />

Gracilaria confervoides<br />

f. gracilis<br />

Sphaerococcus capillaris<br />

Fucus procerrimus<br />

Gracilaria confervoides<br />

var. gracilis<br />

X X X (Ohmi) Papenfuss Gracilaria asiatica 236157<br />

218 Rhodophyta Grania efflorescens X X X X X X X X X X X X (J. Agardh) Kylin, 1944<br />

219 Rhodophyta<br />

Griffithsia<br />

corallinoides<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Linnaeus) Trevisan,<br />

1845<br />

Gracilariopsis vermiculophylla<br />

Audouinella efflorescens<br />

Callithamnion efflorescens<br />

Chantransia efflorescens<br />

Rhodochorton efflorescens<br />

Rhodochorton chantransioides<br />

Chantransia efflorescens<br />

f. tenuis<br />

Acrochaetium efflorescens<br />

Callithamnion corallinoides<br />

Conferva corallinoides<br />

Heterosphondylium<br />

corallinum<br />

220 Rhodophyta<br />

Griffithsia<br />

devoniensis<br />

X Harvey, 1846 144583<br />

221 Rhodophyta Gymnogongrus sp. X C.F.P. Martius, 1833 144168<br />

222 Rhodophyta<br />

223 Rhodophyta<br />

Haemescharia<br />

hennedyi<br />

Halarachnion<br />

ligulatum<br />

X X X X X X<br />

224 Phaeophyta Halidrys siliquosa X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Harvey) K.Linnaeus<br />

Vinogradova & T.<br />

Yacovleva 1989<br />

(Woodward) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

(Linnaeus) Lyngbye<br />

1819<br />

495087<br />

144582<br />

Chaetophora pellita 145627<br />

Actinococcus hennedyi<br />

Petrocelis ruprechtii<br />

Petrocelis hennedyi<br />

Cruoria rosea 145621 12177<br />

Ulva ligulata<br />

Contarinia rosea<br />

Halymenia ligulata<br />

Cruoria stilla<br />

Halymenia ligulata var.<br />

latifolia<br />

Dictyota ligulata<br />

Fucus siliquosus 145540 11386<br />

Halidrys siliquosa var.<br />

siliculosus<br />

Fucus siliculosus<br />

59


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

60<br />

Halidrys siliquosa var.<br />

evesiculosa<br />

Halidrys siliquosa var.<br />

denudata<br />

Cystoseira siliquosa<br />

225 Phaeophyta<br />

Halonema<br />

subsimplex<br />

X Jaasund 144920<br />

226 Phaeophyta Halorhiza vaga X X X X X Kützing 145004<br />

227 Phaeophyta<br />

Halosiphon<br />

tomentosus<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X (Lyngbye) Jaasund 1957 Chorda tomentosa 145723<br />

Halosiphon altae<br />

Chorda tomentosa f.<br />

subfulva<br />

Chorda filum var.<br />

tomentosa<br />

Scytosiphon filum var.<br />

tomentosus<br />

Chorda abbreviata<br />

Chorda filum f. abbreviata<br />

Chorda tomentosa var.<br />

subfulva<br />

228 Phaeophyta Halothrix lumbricalis X X X X X X (Kützing) Reinke 1888 Ectocarpus lumbricalis 144944 10947<br />

Elachista lumbricalis<br />

229 Phaeophyta Haplospora globosa X X X X X Kjellman 1872 Scaphospora arctica 145918 11134<br />

X X Scaphospora speciosa<br />

Capsicarpella speciosa<br />

230 Rhodophyta Harveyella mirabilis X X X X X X X X X<br />

231 Phaeophyta<br />

232 Rhodophyta<br />

233 Phaeophyta<br />

234 Rhodophyta<br />

235 Rhodophyta<br />

Hecatonema<br />

terminale<br />

Helminthora<br />

divaricata<br />

Herponema<br />

desmarestiae<br />

Heterosiphonia<br />

japonica<br />

Heterosiphonia<br />

plumosa<br />

(Reinsch) F. Schmitz &<br />

Reinke in Reinke 1889<br />

Choreocolax odonthaliae<br />

Choreocolax mirabilis<br />

Choreocolax albus<br />

X X X (Kützing) Kylin 1937 Hecatonema maculans 145341<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(C. Agardh) J. Agardh<br />

1852<br />

X (H. Gran) Cardinal 1964<br />

Phycocelis maculans<br />

Ectocarpus terminalis<br />

Ascocyclus major<br />

Myrionema majus<br />

145610 12690<br />

Mesogloia divaricata 145753 11690<br />

Helminthora stackhousei<br />

Chantransia polyidis<br />

Acrochaetium polyidis<br />

Colaconema polyidis<br />

Nemalion ramosissimum<br />

Mesogloia hornemanni<br />

Dudresnaya divaricata<br />

Fucus stackhousei<br />

Ectocarpus desmarestiae<br />

Feldmannia desmarestiae<br />

X X 232226<br />

X X (J. Ellis) Batters 1902<br />

Callithamnion coccineum<br />

Conferva coccinea<br />

Conferva plumosa<br />

Dasya coccinea<br />

Dasya coccinea f. tenuis<br />

Dasya coccinea var.<br />

tenuis<br />

Heterosiphonia coccinea<br />

Heterosiphonia<br />

plumosa var. patens<br />

145422 10811<br />

144732


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

236 Rhodophyta<br />

237 Rhodophyta<br />

Hildenbrandia<br />

crouanii<br />

Hildenbrandia<br />

rivularis<br />

Heterosiphonia<br />

plumosa var. tenuior<br />

Hutchinsia coccinea<br />

X X X X X J.Agardh 145710<br />

X X X<br />

(Liebmann) J. Agardh<br />

1851<br />

238 Rhodophyta Hildenbrandia rubra X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Sommerfelt)<br />

Meneghini 1841<br />

239 Phaeophyta<br />

Himanthalia<br />

elongata<br />

240 Phaeophyta Hincksia granulosa X<br />

241 Phaeophyta Hincksia hincksiae X<br />

242 Phaeophyta Hincksia ovata X X X<br />

243 Phaeophyta Hincksia sandriana X X<br />

244 Angiospermophyta<br />

X<br />

Cruoria rivularis 146400<br />

Erythroclathrus rivularis<br />

Hildenbrandia prototypus<br />

X X X Hildenbrandia rosea<br />

Verrucaria rubra<br />

Hildenbrandia sanguinea<br />

Hildenbrandia nardii<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Linnaeus) S.F. Gray<br />

1821<br />

(J.E. Smith) P.C. Silva<br />

in P.C. Silva Menez &<br />

R.Linnaeus Moe 1987<br />

(Harvey) P.C. Silva in<br />

P.C. Silva Menez &<br />

R.Linnaeus Moe 1987<br />

(Kjellman) P.C. Silva<br />

in P.C. Silva Menez &<br />

R.Linnaeus Moe 1987<br />

(Zanardini) P.C. Silva<br />

in P.C. Silva Menez &<br />

R.Linnaeus Moe 1987<br />

145712<br />

Himanthalia lorea 145551 11361<br />

Fucus loreus<br />

Fucus pruniformis<br />

Fucus tomentosus<br />

Spongia dichotoma<br />

Funicularius tuberculatus<br />

Giffordia granulosa 145433<br />

Giffordia oviger<br />

Hincksia recurvata<br />

Conferva granulosa<br />

Giffordia recurvata<br />

Ectocarpus recurvatus<br />

Ectocarpus granulosus<br />

Ectocarpus oviger<br />

Giffordia hincksiae 145435<br />

Ectocarpus hincksiae<br />

Ectocarpus hincksiae<br />

var. irregularis<br />

Hincksia ramulosa<br />

Giffordia ovata 145438<br />

Giffordia intermedia<br />

Hincksia intermedia<br />

Ectocarpus ovatus<br />

Ectocarpus ovatus var.<br />

intermedius<br />

Ectocarpus ovatus var.<br />

arachnoideus<br />

Ectocarpus ovatus var.<br />

elongatus<br />

Ectocarpus ovatus var.<br />

holmi<br />

Ectocarpus holmi<br />

Ectocarpus ovatus var.<br />

tenuis<br />

Giffordia ovata var.<br />

arachnoidea<br />

Giffordia sandriana 145440<br />

Ectocarpus sandrianus<br />

Giffordia elegans<br />

Ectocarpus elegans<br />

Hippuris tetraphylla X X X X X Reference, Autor<br />

61


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

62<br />

245 Angiospermophyta<br />

246 Angiospermophyta<br />

247 Rhodophyta<br />

248 Angiospermophyta<br />

249 Angiospermophyta<br />

250 Phaeophyta<br />

Hippuris vulgaris L. X X X X X 2966<br />

Hydrocharis morsusranae<br />

L.<br />

Hydrolithon<br />

farinosum<br />

X X 3005<br />

(J.V. Lamouroux) D.<br />

Penrose & Y.M. Chamberlain<br />

Fosliella farinosa 145118<br />

1993<br />

X X Melobesia farinosa<br />

Melobesia granulata<br />

Isoëtes echinospora X X Durieu<br />

X<br />

Isoëtes lacustris subsp.<br />

echinospora (Durieu)<br />

Moore & More<br />

Isoëtes setacea<br />

Isoëtes lacustris L. X X X 3110<br />

Isthmoplea<br />

sphaerophora<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Carmichael) Kjellman<br />

1879<br />

Ectocarpus sphaerophorus<br />

Capsicarpella sphaerospora<br />

145351 11021<br />

251 Phaeophyta Laminaria digitata X X X X X X<br />

(Hudson) J.V. Lamouroux<br />

1813<br />

Fucus digitatus 145724 11228<br />

Laminaria intermedia<br />

Laminaria stenophylla<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

stenophylla<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

ensifolia<br />

Laminaria ensifolia<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

valida<br />

X X Laminaria flexicaulis<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

cucullata<br />

Laminaria flexicaulis<br />

var. cucullata<br />

Laminaria cucullata<br />

Laminaria intermedia f.<br />

cucullata<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

cuneata<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

debilipes<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

debilipes<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

integrifolia<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

latifolia<br />

Laminaria latifolia<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

latifolia<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

longipes<br />

Laminaria intermedia f.<br />

longipes<br />

Laminaria cucullata f.<br />

longipes<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

ovata<br />

Laminaria flexicaulis<br />

f. ovata<br />

Laminaria cucullata<br />

f. ovata<br />

Laminaria intermedia<br />

f. ovata<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

intermedia<br />

Laminaria digitata var.<br />

stenophylla<br />

Fucus bifurcatus<br />

??


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

252 Phaeophyta<br />

253 Phaeophyta<br />

254 Phaeophyta<br />

255 Charophyta<br />

Laminaria<br />

hyperborea<br />

Laminariocolax<br />

aecidioides<br />

Laminariocolax<br />

tomentosoides<br />

Lamprothamnium<br />

papulosum<br />

Laminaria flexicaulis<br />

f. valida<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

valida<br />

Laminaria apoda<br />

Laminaria cucullata f.<br />

apoda<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

grandifolia<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

latilaciniata<br />

Laminaria flexicaulis f.<br />

latilaciniata<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

ensifolia<br />

Laminaria flexicaulis f.<br />

ensifolia<br />

Laminaria conica<br />

Laminaria digitata f.<br />

complanata<br />

Laminaria brongardiana<br />

var. bifurcata<br />

Saccharina digitata<br />

Laminaria flexilis<br />

X X (Gunnerus) Foslie 1884 Fucus hyperboreus 145725 11230<br />

(Rosenvinge) Burkhardt<br />

& Peters<br />

Laminaria cloustonii<br />

Hafgyria cloustonii<br />

Laminaria hyperborea f.<br />

compressa<br />

Hafgyria cloustoni<br />

Laminaria cloustoni<br />

Streblonema aecidioides<br />

X X Gononema aecidioides<br />

Entonema aecidioides<br />

Myrionema aecidioides<br />

Phycocelis aecidioides<br />

Ectocarpus aecidioides<br />

X X X (Farlow) Kylin 1947<br />

X X X X X X<br />

256 Phaeophyta Leathesia marina X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

257 Angiospermophyta<br />

258 Angiospermophyta<br />

259 Angiospermophyta<br />

X<br />

(Wallroth) J. Groves<br />

1916<br />

(Lyngbye) Decaisne<br />

1842<br />

Ectocarpus tomentosoides<br />

162814<br />

145446 10817<br />

Chara papulosa 179053 9502<br />

Chara hansenii<br />

Lamprothamnus<br />

hansenii<br />

Lamprothamnium<br />

hansenii<br />

Lamprothamnion<br />

alopecuroides<br />

Leathesia difformis 494940<br />

Nostoc marinum<br />

Corynephora marina<br />

Chaetophora marina<br />

Leathesia tuberiformis<br />

Nostoc mesentericum<br />

Corynephora baltica<br />

Tremella difformis<br />

Clavatella difformis<br />

Leathesia difformis var.<br />

tingitana<br />

Lemna gibba X X X Linnaeus 3336<br />

Lemna minor X X X X X X X Linnaeus 3337<br />

Lemna trisulca X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 3339<br />

63


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

64<br />

260 Bryophyta<br />

261 Phaeophyta<br />

Leptodictyum<br />

riparium<br />

Leptonematella<br />

fasciculata<br />

X X X X X X X X X X (Reinke) P.C. Silva 1959<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X 547884<br />

Leptonema fasciculatum<br />

Leptonema fasciculatum<br />

var. majus<br />

Leptonema fasciculatum<br />

var. flagellare<br />

X<br />

Leptonema fasciculatum<br />

var. uncinatum<br />

Elachista fasciculata<br />

Leptonema neopolitanum<br />

Leptonema fasciculatum<br />

var. subcylindricum<br />

262 Rhodophyta Leptophytum laeve X X (Foslie) Adey 1966 Lithophyllum laeve 145135<br />

Lithophyllum lenormandii<br />

f. laeve<br />

Lithothamnion laeve<br />

Lithothamnion stroemfeltii<br />

263 Angiospermophyta<br />

Limosella aquatica X X X X X X Linnaeus 3414<br />

264 Rhodophyta<br />

265 Rhodophyta<br />

263<br />

Lithophyllum<br />

crouaniorum<br />

Lithophyllum<br />

pustulatum<br />

Titanoderma<br />

pustulatum<br />

144945<br />

X X Foslie, 1899 Lithophyllum crouanii 371033<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(J.V. Lamouroux) Foslie,<br />

1904<br />

(J.V. Lamouroux) Nägeli<br />

in Nägeli & C.E.Cramer<br />

1858<br />

Lithophyllum orbiculatum<br />

Dermatolithon pustulatum<br />

Fosliella ascripticia<br />

Litholepis caspica<br />

Titanoderma pustulatum<br />

(J.V. Lamouroux)<br />

Nägeli in Nägeli &<br />

C.E.Cramer 1858<br />

Tenarea ascripticia<br />

Melobesia pustulata<br />

Melobesia caspica<br />

Lithophyllum hapalidioides<br />

Titanoderma verrucatum<br />

Dermatolithon hapalidiodes<br />

Titanoderma hapalidioides<br />

Titanoderma macrocarpum<br />

Titanoderma litorale<br />

Dermatolithon macrocarpum<br />

Titanoderma ascripticia<br />

Tenarea pustulata<br />

Lithophyllum adplicitum<br />

Dermatolithon adplicitum<br />

Titanoderma pustulatum<br />

var. macrocarpum<br />

Epilithon pustulatum<br />

Melobesia verrucata<br />

Lithophyllum hapalidioides<br />

f. confinis<br />

Lithophyllum pustulatum<br />

f. intermedium<br />

Lithophyllum macrocarpum<br />

f. intermedium<br />

Dermatolithon pustulatum<br />

f. ascripticium<br />

Melobesia macrocarpa<br />

238908 12373<br />

145216 183139


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Dermatolithon pustulatum<br />

var. macrocarpum<br />

Lithophyllum macrocarpum<br />

Lithophyllum pustulatum<br />

f. macrocarpum<br />

Melobesia simulans<br />

Melobesia hapalidioides<br />

Tenarea hapalidioides<br />

Lithothamnion adplicitum<br />

Dermatolithon pustulatum<br />

f. faroense<br />

Lithophyllum macrocarpum<br />

f. faroense<br />

Dermatolithon caspica<br />

Tenarea caspica<br />

Titanoderma caspicum<br />

Dermatolithon macrocarpum<br />

f. faeroensis<br />

Lithophyllum macrocarpum<br />

f. faeroensis<br />

Dermatolithon macrocarpum<br />

f. intermedium<br />

Titanoderma pustulatum<br />

var. canellatum<br />

Melobesia pustulata<br />

var. canellata<br />

Lithophyllum pustulatum<br />

f. ascripticium<br />

Lithophyllum pustulatum<br />

var. australe<br />

Lithophyllum pustulatum<br />

f. similis<br />

Dermatolithon pustulatum<br />

f. similis<br />

Melobesia pustulata<br />

var. cancellata<br />

266 Rhodophyta<br />

Lithothamnion<br />

glaciale<br />

X X X X Kjellman 1883 Lithothamnion battersii 145170<br />

Lithothamnion colliculosum<br />

f. densum<br />

Lithothamnion flabellatum<br />

f. granii<br />

Lithothamnion glaciale<br />

f. grani<br />

Lithothamnion granii<br />

Lithothamnion roseum<br />

267 Rhodophyta<br />

268 Phaeophyta<br />

Lithothamnion<br />

sonderi<br />

Litosiphon<br />

laminariae<br />

X X X Hauck 1883<br />

Lithothamnion sonderi<br />

f. sublaevigatum<br />

145178<br />

X X X X (Lyngbye) Harvey 1849 Litosiphon pusillus 145327 11048<br />

X<br />

Entonema oligosporum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Streblonema oligosporum<br />

X X X Streblonema volubile<br />

Streblonema thureti<br />

Bangia laminariae<br />

Asperococcus laminariae<br />

Punctaria laminariae<br />

Pogotrichum hibernicum<br />

Litosiphon hibernicus<br />

Asperococcus pusillus<br />

Dictyosiphon pusillus<br />

Punctaria pusilla<br />

Encoelium pusillum<br />

65


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

66<br />

269 Rhodophyta Lomentaria articulata X<br />

(Hudson) Lyngbye,<br />

1819<br />

270 Rhodophyta Lomentaria clavellosa X X X (Turner) Gaillon 1828<br />

271 Rhodophyta<br />

Lomentaria<br />

orcadensis<br />

X<br />

(Harvey) F.S.Collins ex<br />

W.R. Taylor 1937<br />

Scytosiphon pusillus<br />

Clathrodiscus oligosporus<br />

Streblonema danicum<br />

Pilocladus danicus<br />

Lomentaria clavellosa<br />

var. sedifolia<br />

Fucus clavellosus<br />

Chylocladia clavellosa<br />

Chondria clavellosa<br />

Gastridium clavellosum<br />

Gastridium purpurascens<br />

Chondria clavellosa var.<br />

lyngbyei<br />

Chylocladia clavellosa<br />

var. sedifolia<br />

Fucus clavellosus var.<br />

sedifolius<br />

Lomentaria sedifolia<br />

Chrysymenia clavellosa<br />

Chondrothamnion<br />

clavellosum<br />

Gastrophycus clavellosus<br />

Chrysymenia orcadensis<br />

Chrysymenia rosea var.<br />

orcadensis<br />

Chylocladia rosea<br />

Lomentaria rosea<br />

Chrysymenia rosea<br />

Lomentaria rosea var.<br />

orcadensis<br />

272 Rhodophyta Mastocarpus stellatus X X X<br />

(Stackhouse) Guiry in<br />

Guiry J.A.West D.-H. Petrocelis cruenta 145650<br />

Kim & Masuda 1984<br />

X X Gigartina stellata<br />

Chondrus crispus var.<br />

stellatus<br />

Fucus coronopifolius<br />

Gigartina cornopifolia<br />

Fucus mamillosus<br />

Fucus stellatus<br />

Gigartina mamillosa<br />

Gigartina stellata f.<br />

acuta<br />

Gigartina stellata f.<br />

prolifera<br />

Gigartina stellata f.<br />

incurvata<br />

Sphaerococcus crispus<br />

var. stellatus<br />

Phyllophora mamillosa<br />

Rhodymenia mamillosa<br />

Sphaerococcus mamillosus<br />

Mastocarpus mamillosus<br />

Fucus mamillosus var.<br />

acutus<br />

Chondrus mammillosus<br />

Fucus mamillosus var.<br />

incurvus<br />

Fucus mamillosus var.<br />

prolifer<br />

145821<br />

145825 12732<br />

145830 12731


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

273 Rhodophyta<br />

274 Rhodophyta<br />

275 Rhodophyta<br />

Meiodiscus<br />

spetsbergensis<br />

Melobesia<br />

membranacea<br />

Membranoptera<br />

alata<br />

276 Phaeophyta Mesogloia lanosa X<br />

277 Phaeophyta<br />

Mesogloia<br />

vermiculata<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Kjellman) Saunders &<br />

McLachlan 1991<br />

(Esper) J.V. Lamouroux<br />

1812<br />

(Hudson) Stackhouse<br />

1809<br />

P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan<br />

(J.E. Smith) S.F. Gray<br />

1821<br />

Fucus echinatus<br />

Fucus crispus var.<br />

stellatus<br />

Gigartina stellata var.<br />

acuta<br />

Gigartina stellata var.<br />

incurvata<br />

Gigartina stellata var.<br />

prolifera<br />

Audouinella spetsbergensis<br />

Rhodochorton mesocarpum<br />

var. penicilliforme<br />

Rhodochorton penicilliforme<br />

Rhodochorton spetsbergense<br />

Thamnidium mesocarpum<br />

f. penicilliforme<br />

Thamnidium penicilliforme<br />

Thamnidium spetsbergense<br />

Epilithon membranaceum<br />

Corallina membranacea<br />

Lithothamnion membranaceum<br />

Hapalidium roseolum<br />

Melobesia corticiformis<br />

Hapalidium coccineum<br />

Melobesia rosea<br />

Hapalidium hildebrandtioides<br />

Lithothamnion corticiforme<br />

Melobesia hildebrantioides<br />

Epilithon corticiforme<br />

145773<br />

145182 12405<br />

Fucus alatus 144758 13271<br />

Delesseria alata<br />

Sphaerococcus alatus<br />

Helminthocladia vermicularis<br />

Mesogloia vermicularis<br />

Rivularia vermiculata<br />

144922<br />

144924 10985<br />

278 Phaeophyta Microcoryne ocellata X X Strömfelt 1888 Leathesia kuetzingii 144956 10966<br />

279 Phaeophyta<br />

280 Phaeophyta<br />

281 Phaeophyta<br />

Microspongium<br />

globosum<br />

Microspongium<br />

tenuissimum<br />

Mikrosyphar<br />

polysiphoniae<br />

X X X X X X X X Reinke 1888 Myrionema globosum 144973 10915<br />

X X X X<br />

X X Ascocyclus globosus<br />

Myrionema polycladum<br />

Hecatonema globosum<br />

Phycocelis globosus<br />

Hecatonema globosum<br />

var. nana<br />

Myrionema subglobosum<br />

Myrionema alariae<br />

Phycocelis alariae<br />

Ectocarpus pulvinatus<br />

(Hauck) A.F. Peters<br />

2003<br />

Streblonema tenuissimum<br />

376213<br />

X X X X X X X Kuckuck 1897 145447 10819<br />

67


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

68<br />

282 Phaeophyta<br />

283 Phaeophyta<br />

Mikrosyphar<br />

porphyrae<br />

Mikrosyphar<br />

zosterae<br />

X X X X X Kuckuck 1897 145448 10820<br />

X X X X X Kuckuck 145450<br />

284 Chlorophyta<br />

Monostroma<br />

balticum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X (Areschoug) Wittrock 145938<br />

285 Chlorophyta Monostroma grevillei X X X X X X X X X X X X (Thuret) Wittrock 1866 Ulvopsis grevillei 145940 6492<br />

Enteromorpha grevillei<br />

Ulva grevillei<br />

286 Phaeophyta Myriactula chordae X<br />

(Areschoug) Levring<br />

1937<br />

Elachista chordae 144959 10969<br />

Elachista stellaris f.<br />

chordae<br />

Gonodia chordae<br />

287 Phaeophyta Myriactula fucorum X X (Rosenvinge) Kylin 1947<br />

Gonodia pulvinata f.<br />

fucorum<br />

144962<br />

288 Phaeophyta Myriactula haydenii X (Gatty) Levring 1973 Elachista haydenii 144964<br />

Elachista moniliformis<br />

Gonodia moniliformis<br />

Myriactis haydenii<br />

Myriactis moniliformis<br />

289 Phaeophyta Myriactula rivulariae X X (Suhr) Feldmann, 1937 144967<br />

290 Phaeophyta Myriocladia lovenii X X X J. Agardh, 1841 144925<br />

291 Phaeophyta Myrionema balticum X X X X X X (Reinke) Foslie 1894 Myrionema attenuatum 144976 10926<br />

X X Ascocyclus balticus<br />

Myrionema attenuatum<br />

var. trichophora<br />

(Sauvageau) Loiseaux<br />

292 Phaeophyta Myrionema magnusii X X X X X X X<br />

Ascocyclus magnusii 156254 10925<br />

1967<br />

293 Phaeophyta Myrionema seriatum X X (Reinke) Kylin 144984<br />

294 Phaeophyta<br />

295 Angiospermophyta<br />

296 Angiospermophyta<br />

Myrionema<br />

strangulans<br />

Myriophyllum<br />

alterniflorum<br />

Myriophyllum<br />

sibiricum<br />

X X X X X X Greville 1827<br />

Myrionema punctiforme<br />

Myrionema maculiforme<br />

Myrionema leclancherii<br />

Myrionema vulgare<br />

Myrionema strangulans<br />

var. punctiforme<br />

Myrionema intermedium<br />

Myrionema vulgare var.<br />

maculaeformis<br />

Linckia punctiforme<br />

Phaeosphaerium punctiforme<br />

144985 10924<br />

X X X X X DC. 3809<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

Myriophyllum exalbescens<br />

Fern.<br />

Myriophyllum exalbescens<br />

var. magdalenense<br />

(Fern.) A. Löve<br />

Myriophyllum magdalenense<br />

Fern.<br />

Myriophyllum spicatum<br />

var. capillaceum Lange<br />

Myriophyllum spicatum<br />

var. exalbescens (Fern.)<br />

Jepson<br />

Myriophyllum spicatum<br />

ssp. exalbescens (Fern.)<br />

Hultén<br />

Myriophyllum spicatum<br />

ssp. squamosum<br />

Laestad. ex Hartman<br />

Myriophyllum spicatum<br />

var. squamosum<br />

(Laestad. ex Hartman)<br />

Hartman<br />

503906


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

297 Angiospermophyta<br />

298 Angiospermophyta<br />

299 Phaeophyta<br />

300 Angiospermophyta<br />

301 Rhodophyta<br />

302 Rhodophyta<br />

Myriophyllum<br />

spicatum L.<br />

Myriophyllum<br />

verticillatum<br />

Myriotrichia<br />

clavaeformis<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 416205 3811<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X X X Linnaeus 3812<br />

Harvey in W.J.Hooker<br />

1834<br />

Streblonema sphaericum<br />

Ectocarpus sphaericus<br />

Myriotrichia filiformis<br />

Myriotrichia harveyana<br />

Myriotrichia clavaeformis<br />

var. subcylindrica<br />

Myriotrichia clavaeformis<br />

var. minima<br />

Myriotrichia clavaeformis<br />

f. filiformis<br />

Myrionema irregulare<br />

Najas marina X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 416207 3819<br />

Nemalion<br />

helminthoides<br />

Neosiphonia<br />

elongella<br />

303 Rhodophyta Neosiphonia harveyi X X<br />

X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

Najas marina subsp.<br />

intermedia (Wolfgang<br />

ex Gorski) Casper<br />

Najas marina subsp.<br />

tenuissima (A.Braun ex<br />

Magnus) K. Richt<br />

145331<br />

X X X X X X (Velley) Batters Nemalion multifidum 145765<br />

X<br />

304 Charophyta Nitella confervacea X<br />

(Harvey) M.S. Kim &<br />

I.K. Lee, 1999<br />

(Bailey) Kim, Choi,<br />

Guiry & Saunders,<br />

2001<br />

(Breb.9) A. Braun ex<br />

Leonh. 1863<br />

305 Charophyta Nitella flexilis X X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) C. Agardh<br />

1824<br />

306 Charophyta Nitella gracilis (Sm.) X C.Agardh 1824<br />

307 Charophyta Nitella hyalina X<br />

308 Charophyta Nitella mucronata X X<br />

(DC. in Lam. & DC) C.<br />

Agardh 1824<br />

(A. Braun) Miquel<br />

1840<br />

309 Charophyta Nitella opaca X X X X<br />

(C. Agardh ex Bruzelius)<br />

C. Agardh 1824<br />

310 Charophyta Nitella syncarpa X X (Thuillier) Kützing<br />

311 Charophyta Nitella wahlbergiana X X X Wallmann 1853<br />

312 Charophyta Nitellopsis obtusa X X X<br />

313 Rhodophyta<br />

314 Angiospermophyta<br />

Nitophyllum<br />

punctatum<br />

X<br />

(Desvaux) J. Groves<br />

1919<br />

(Stackhouse) Greville,<br />

1830<br />

Nemalion lubricum<br />

Fucus elminthoides<br />

Rivularia multifida<br />

Chordaria multifida<br />

Helminthora multifida<br />

Mesogloia multifida<br />

Chaetophora rubra<br />

Ulva rubra<br />

Mesogloia rubra<br />

Rivularia rubra<br />

Polysiphonia elongella<br />

Harvey, 1833<br />

375453<br />

Polysiphonia harveyi 233888<br />

Aglaophyllum punctatum<br />

Delesseria ocellata<br />

Delesseria punctata<br />

Fucus ocellatus<br />

Fucus punctatus<br />

Nitophyllum ocellatum<br />

Ulva punctata<br />

Wormskioldia punctata<br />

144770 13278<br />

Nuphar lutea X X X X X X (Linnaeus) Sibth. & Sm. 3857<br />

69


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

70<br />

315 Angiospermophyta<br />

316 Angiospermophyta<br />

317 Chlorophyta Ochlochaete hystrix X X X X X X X X X<br />

Nymphaea alba X Linnaeus 3859<br />

Nymphaea candida X X X X C. Presl 3860<br />

318 Rhodophyta Odonthalia dentata X X X X X<br />

319 Rhodophyta<br />

Osmundea<br />

pinnatifida<br />

X<br />

Thwaites ex Harvey<br />

1849<br />

(Linnaeus) Lyngbye<br />

1819<br />

(Hudson) Stackhouse,<br />

1809<br />

Chaetobolus gibbus 146012 6610<br />

Ochlochaete lentiformis<br />

Ochlochaete ferox<br />

Fucus dentatus 144839 13585<br />

Atomaria dentata<br />

Fucus pinnatifidus<br />

Rhodomela dentata<br />

Sphaerococcus dentatus<br />

Chondria pinnatifida 144847<br />

Gelidium pinnatifidum<br />

Laurencia pinnatifida<br />

320 Rhodophyta Osmundea truncata X X X<br />

(Kützing) K.W. Nam &<br />

Maggs in K.W. Nam Lithoderma lignicola 156279<br />

Maggs & Garbary 1994<br />

321 Chlorophyta Ostreobium quekettii X X X Bornet & Flahault 1889 Ostreobium reineckei 145095 5809<br />

322 Rhodophyta Palmaria palmata X X X X X (Linnaeus) Kuntze 1891 Rhodymenia palmata 145771 12842<br />

Palmaria expansa<br />

Palmaria lanceolata<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. simplex<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. marginifera<br />

Fucus palmatus<br />

Fucus caprinus<br />

Fucus rubens<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. sobolifera<br />

Halymenia palmata var.<br />

marginifera<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. sarniensis<br />

Halymenia palmata<br />

Sphaerococcus palmatus<br />

Ulva palmata<br />

Halymenia palmata var.<br />

concatenata<br />

Rhodymenia palmata f.<br />

marginifera<br />

Fucus bullatus<br />

Rhodymenia palmata f.<br />

prolifera<br />

Fucus delicatulus<br />

Ulva delicatula<br />

Fucus foliaceus<br />

Fucus ovinus<br />

Fucus rubescens<br />

Ulva caprina<br />

Halymenia palmata var.<br />

laciniata<br />

Fucus palmatus var.<br />

laciniatus<br />

Rhodymenia palmata f.<br />

angustifolia<br />

Rhodymenia palmata f.<br />

sobolifera<br />

Fucus soboliferus<br />

Halymenia sobolifera<br />

Ulva sobolifera


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

323 Chlorophyta Percursaria percursa X X X X X X X X X X<br />

324 Phaeophyta Petalonia fascia X X X X X<br />

(C. Agardh) Rosenvinge<br />

1893<br />

(O.F. Müller) Kuntze<br />

1898<br />

Ulva palmata var.<br />

laciniata<br />

Ulva palmata var.<br />

marginifera<br />

Rhodymenia palmata f.<br />

flabellata<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. latifolia<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. murmanica<br />

Rhodymenia palmata f.<br />

quercifolia<br />

Halymenia palmata var.<br />

simplex<br />

Ulva palmata var.<br />

simplex<br />

Ceramium palmatum<br />

Fucus dulcis<br />

Delesseria palmata<br />

Fucus sarniensis<br />

Rhodymenia sobolifera<br />

Sphaerococcus soboliferus<br />

Delesseria sobolifera<br />

Halymenia palmata var.<br />

sarniensis<br />

Sphaerococcus sarneisnsis<br />

Rhodymenia palmata<br />

var. latifolia f. quercifolia<br />

Sphaerococcus palmatus<br />

var. prolifer<br />

Fucus palmatus var.<br />

marginifer<br />

145979 6556<br />

Ralfsia californica 145863 11432<br />

Fucus fascia<br />

X<br />

Phyllitis fascia<br />

Ilea fascia<br />

Phyllitis fascia var.<br />

caespitosa<br />

Phyllitis fascia var.<br />

tenuissima<br />

Laminaria fascia<br />

Phyllitis fascia var.<br />

curvata<br />

Phyllitis fascia var. latior<br />

Phyllitis debilis<br />

Phycolapathum cuneatum<br />

Phyllitis caespitosa<br />

Scytosiphon fascia<br />

Phyllitis fascia var.<br />

debilis<br />

Ulva fascia<br />

Ilea fascia f. debilis<br />

Ilea fascia f. caespitosa<br />

Punctaria caespitosa<br />

Ilea caespitosa<br />

Laminaria caespitosa<br />

Ulva fascia var. tenuior<br />

Saccharina caespitosa<br />

Saccharina fascia<br />

325 Phaeophyta Petalonia zosterifolia X X X X X (Reinke) Kuntze 1898 Phyllitis zosterifolia 145865<br />

Ilea zosterifolia<br />

71


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

72<br />

326 Phaeophyta<br />

327 Rhodophyta<br />

328 Chlorophyta<br />

329 Chlorophyta<br />

330 Phaeophyta<br />

Petroderma<br />

maculiforme<br />

Peyssonnelia dubyi<br />

P.L.<br />

Phaeophila<br />

dendroides<br />

Phaeophila<br />

endophytum<br />

Phaeostroma<br />

pustulosum<br />

X X X X X X X X X (Wollny) Kuckuck 1897<br />

X X X<br />

X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Crouan & H.M. Crouan<br />

1844<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan) Batters<br />

1902<br />

(M. Möbius) R. Nielsen<br />

1972<br />

Kuckuck in Reinbold<br />

1893<br />

331 Angiospermophyta<br />

332 Phaeophyta Phycocelis foecunda Strömfelt 1888<br />

Petalonia fascia var.<br />

zosterifolia<br />

Lithoderma maculiforme<br />

Lithoderma lignicola<br />

145478 10848<br />

Peyssonnelia codana 145278 12207<br />

Cruoriella dubyi<br />

Cruoriella codana<br />

Cruoriella armorica var.<br />

de-zwaanii<br />

Phaeophila floridearum 145778 6612<br />

Phaeophila divaricata<br />

Ochlochaete dendroides<br />

Ochlochaete phaeophila<br />

Phaeophila engleri<br />

Bolbocoleon endophytum<br />

Ectochaete endophytum<br />

145779<br />

Streblonema aequale 145455<br />

Phaeostroma prostratum<br />

Entonema aequale<br />

Phaeostroma aequale<br />

Phaeocladia prostrata<br />

Phragmites australis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. 416209 4229<br />

Hecatonema foecundum<br />

Myrionema foecundum<br />

X X Chilionema foecundum<br />

Ascocyclus sphaerophorus<br />

Ascocyclus foecundus<br />

Ascocyclus distromaticus<br />

Ascocyclus saccharinae<br />

Chilionema boergesenii<br />

333 Rhodophyta Phycodrys rubens X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus) Batters 1902 Phycodrys sinuosa 144773 13292<br />

Phyllophora epiphylla<br />

Fucus cartilagineus<br />

Fucus epiphyllus<br />

Phycodrys rubens f.<br />

lingulatus<br />

Phycodrys rubens f.<br />

quercifolius<br />

Phycodrys rubens var.<br />

lingulata<br />

Fucus sinuosus<br />

X X Delesseria sinuosa<br />

Delesseria sinuosa var.<br />

lingulata<br />

Phycodrys sinuosus f.<br />

lingulatus<br />

Fucus sinuosus var.<br />

quercifolius<br />

Delesseria sinuosa var.<br />

quercifolia<br />

Delesseria sinuosa f.<br />

quercifolius<br />

Phycodrys sinuosa f.<br />

quercifolius<br />

162944


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Sphaerococcus sinuosus<br />

Delesseria sinuosa f.<br />

angusta<br />

Delesseria sinuosa f.<br />

sublinearis<br />

Fucus roseus<br />

Phycodrys rubens f.<br />

aegagropila<br />

Agarum rubens<br />

Fucus crenatus<br />

Phycodrys crenata<br />

Phycodrys catenata<br />

334 Rhodophyta Phyllophora crispa X X X X X<br />

(Hudson) P.S. Dixon<br />

1964<br />

Phyllophora rubens 145660 12055<br />

Phyllophora nervosa<br />

Fucus crispus<br />

Fucus nervosus<br />

Colacolepis incrustans<br />

Phyllophora rubens f.<br />

nervosa<br />

Phyllophora rubens<br />

f. bangi<br />

Fucus bangi<br />

Chondrus bangi<br />

Phyllophora bangi<br />

Sphaerococcus bangi<br />

Rhizophyllis bangi<br />

Rhodymenia bangi<br />

Phyllophora epiphylla<br />

f. bangi<br />

Chondrus bangi var.<br />

tenuior<br />

Delesseria nervosa<br />

335 Rhodophyta<br />

Phyllophora<br />

pseudoceranoides<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(S.G. Gmelin) Newroth<br />

& A.R.A. Taylor 1971<br />

Phyllophora membranifolia<br />

Fucus membranifolius<br />

145664 12051<br />

Fucus fimbriatus<br />

Phyllophora membranifolia<br />

f. angustissima<br />

Sphaerococcus membranifolius<br />

Sphaerococcus membranifolius<br />

var. angustissimus<br />

Sphaerococcus brodiaei<br />

var. angustissimus<br />

Phyllophora membranifolia<br />

var. angustissima<br />

Phyllophora membranifolia<br />

f. fibrillosa<br />

Sphaerococcus membranifolius<br />

var. fibrillosus<br />

Phyllophora membranifolia<br />

var. fibrillosa<br />

Sphaerococcus membranifolius<br />

var. pinnatus<br />

Chondrus membranifolius<br />

Fucus pseudoceranoides<br />

336 Rhodophyta<br />

Phymatolithon<br />

calcareum<br />

X<br />

(Pallas) Adey &<br />

D.Linnaeus McKibbin<br />

1970<br />

Millepora calcarea 145199 12532<br />

Apora polymorpha<br />

Lithophyllum calcareum<br />

Lithothamnion calcareum<br />

73


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

74<br />

337 Rhodophyta<br />

338 Rhodophyta<br />

339 Rhodophyta<br />

Phymatolithon<br />

laevigatum<br />

Phymatolithon<br />

lenormandii<br />

Phymatolithon<br />

purpureum<br />

X<br />

X X X (Foslie) Foslie 1898<br />

X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

(J.E. Areschoug) W.H.<br />

Adey 1966<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan) Woelkerling<br />

& LinnaeusM.<br />

Irvine 1986<br />

Lithothamnion polymorphum<br />

Melobesia calcarea<br />

Melobesia compressa<br />

Millepora polymorpha<br />

Paraspora calcarea<br />

Spongites calcarea<br />

Lithothamnion laevigatum<br />

Lithothamnion emboloides<br />

Lithothamnion squamulosum<br />

Lithothamnion lenormandii<br />

Melobesia lenormandii<br />

Lithothamnion lenormandii<br />

f. sublaevis<br />

Lithothamnion lenormandii<br />

f. squamulosum<br />

Lithophyllum lenormandii<br />

Squamolithon lenormandii<br />

Lithothamnion annulatum<br />

Phymatolithon polymorphum<br />

Lithothamnion purpureum<br />

Lithothamnion polymorphum<br />

f. intermedium<br />

Lithothamnion polymorphum<br />

f. papillatum<br />

Phymatolithon polymorphum<br />

f. sublaeve<br />

Lithothamnion polymorphum<br />

f. sublaeve<br />

Phymatolithon polymorphum<br />

f. tuberculatum<br />

Lithothamnion polymorphum<br />

f. tuberculatum<br />

Phymatolithon polymorphum<br />

f. validum<br />

Lithothamnion polymorphum<br />

f. validum<br />

Eleutherospora polymorpha<br />

145200<br />

145202 12530<br />

340 Rhodophyta Phymatolithon tenue X X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) Linnaeus<br />

Düwel & S. Wegenerg,<br />

146389<br />

1996<br />

341 Phaeophyta Pilinia rimosa X X X X X X X X X Kützing 1843 Waerniella lucifuga 145457 6716<br />

Leptonema lucifugum<br />

Waerniella lucifuga var.<br />

australis<br />

342 Rhodophyta Plagiospora gracilis X X X Kuckuck 1897 Cruoriopsis gracilis 145233 183111<br />

343 Chlorophyta<br />

Planctonema<br />

lauterbornii<br />

X X Schmidle, 1903 162716 6455<br />

344 Phaeophyta Pleurocladia lacustris X X X X X A. Braun 1855 Kolderupia maritima 145458<br />

Chaetophora maritima<br />

Chaetophora pellucida<br />

Pilinia maritima<br />

Ectocarpus maritimus<br />

345 Rhodophyta<br />

Plocamium<br />

cartilagineum<br />

X<br />

(Linnaeus) P.S. Dixon<br />

1967<br />

145203<br />

Plocamium coccineum 145782 11968<br />

Plocamium vulgare


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Gelidium cartilagineum<br />

Fucus coccineus<br />

Fucus plocamium<br />

Plocamium pusillum<br />

Plocamium angustum<br />

var. pusillum<br />

Delesseria coccinea<br />

Plocamium coccineum<br />

f. binderianum<br />

Delesseria plocamium<br />

Plocamium lyngbyanum<br />

Plocamium binderianum<br />

Plocamium coccineum<br />

var. subtile<br />

346 Rhodophyta Plumaria plumosa X X X X X (Hudson) Kuntze 1891 Plumaria elegans 144603<br />

Fucus plumosus<br />

Ptilota plumosa var.<br />

tenuissima<br />

Ptilota elegans<br />

Ptilota sericea<br />

Ceramium plumosum<br />

Plumaria plumosa var.<br />

tenuissima<br />

347 Rhodophyta<br />

348 Rhodophyta<br />

Pneophyllum<br />

caulerpae<br />

Pneophyllum<br />

confervicola<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

(Foslie) P.Linnaeus<br />

Jones & Woelkerling,<br />

1984<br />

(Kützing) Y.M. Chamberlain<br />

1983<br />

Hapalidium confervicola<br />

Melobesia minutula f.<br />

lacunosa<br />

Pneophyllum confervicola<br />

f. minutulum<br />

349 Rhodophyta Pneophyllum fragile X X X X Kützing 1843 Fosliella lejolisii 145206 183156<br />

Heteroderma lejolisii<br />

X<br />

Pneophyllum lejolisii<br />

X<br />

Melobesia lejolisii<br />

Pneophyllum microsporum<br />

Dermatolithon lejolisii<br />

Melobesia microspora<br />

350 Rhodophyta<br />

351 Rhodophyta<br />

Pneophyllum<br />

limitatum<br />

Pneophyllum<br />

subplanum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Foslie) Y.M. Chamberlain<br />

1983<br />

(Rosenvinge) Y.M.<br />

Chamberlain ex G.R.<br />

South & Tittley 1986<br />

146390<br />

213921<br />

Fosliella limitata 145207<br />

Heteroderma limitata<br />

Melobesia lejolisii f.<br />

limitata<br />

Melobesia limitata<br />

Melobesia subplana 145210<br />

352 Phaeophyta<br />

Pogotrichum<br />

filiforme<br />

X Reinke 1892 Litosiphon filiformis 238952<br />

Pogotrichum filiforme<br />

f. gracilis<br />

Litosiphon filiformis<br />

var. gracilis<br />

Fosliea filiformis<br />

Pogotrichum filiforme<br />

var. penicilliforme<br />

353 Angiospermophyta<br />

Polygonum foliosum X Lindb.<br />

354 Rhodophyta Polyides rotundus X X X X X X X X X X X X (Hudson) Greville 1830 Polyides lumbricalis 145668 12696<br />

Fucus rotundus<br />

Fucus radiatus<br />

Bifurcaria rotunda<br />

Polyides caprinus<br />

Fucus furcellatus<br />

75


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

76<br />

Chordaria rotunda<br />

Furcellaria rotunda<br />

355 Rhodophyta Polysiphonia brodiei X X X (Dillwyn) Sprengel 1827 162854<br />

356 Rhodophyta<br />

Polysiphonia<br />

elongata<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Hudson) Sprengel<br />

1827<br />

Fucus muscoides 144628 13465<br />

Polysiphonia ruchingeri<br />

Polysiphonia denudata<br />

f. fragilis<br />

Polysiphonia schuebeleri<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. rosea<br />

Boryna elongata<br />

Hutchinsia elongata<br />

Rhodomela elongata<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. gelatinosa<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. lyngbyei<br />

Hutchinsia lyngbyei<br />

Polysiphonia microdendron<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. microdendron<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. microdendron<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. nana<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. glomerata<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. schuebeleri<br />

Ceramium brachygonium<br />

Ceramium elongatum<br />

var. denudatum<br />

Hutchinsia elongata<br />

var. denudata<br />

Ceramium elongatum<br />

var. proliferum<br />

Hutchinsia elongata<br />

var. prolifera<br />

Hutchinsia strictoides<br />

Polysiphonia stenocarpa<br />

Polysiphonia chalarophloea<br />

Polysiphonia clavigera<br />

Polysiphonia strictoides<br />

Polysiphonia delphina<br />

Polysiphonia arborescens<br />

Polysiphonia robusta<br />

Polysiphonia trichodes<br />

Polysiphonia macroclonia<br />

Polysiphonia rosea<br />

Polysiphonia commutata<br />

Polysiphonia haematites<br />

Polysiphonia laxa<br />

Hutchinsia ruchingeri<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. sanguinolenta<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. arborescens<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. haematites


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. robusta<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. ruchingeri<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. stenocarpa<br />

Polysiphonia leptoclonia<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

var. denudata<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. denudata<br />

357 Rhodophyta<br />

Polysiphonia<br />

fibrillosa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Dillwyn) Sprengel 1827 Polysiphonia spinulosa 144634 13466<br />

Polysiphonia richardsonii<br />

Conferva fibrillosa<br />

Polysiphonia carmichaeliana<br />

Polysiphonia griffithsiana<br />

Polysiphonia grevillei<br />

Polysiphonia violacea<br />

var. fibrillosa<br />

Hutchinsia fibrillosa<br />

Polysiphonia violacea f.<br />

fibrillosa<br />

Hutchinsia divaricata<br />

Polysiphonia divaricata<br />

Polysiphonia expansa<br />

Polysiphonia elongata<br />

f. expansa<br />

Hutchinsia expansa<br />

Hutchinsia tenuis<br />

Hutchinsia aculeata<br />

Polysiphonia aculeata<br />

Polysiphonia violacea f.<br />

aculeata<br />

Hutchinsia implicata<br />

Polysiphonia violacea f.<br />

bulbosa<br />

Polysiphonia violacea<br />

var. bulbosa<br />

Polysiphonia bulbosa<br />

Polysiphonia violacea<br />

var. subbrodiei<br />

Polysiphonia violacea f.<br />

subbrodiei<br />

Polysiphonia violacea<br />

f. tenuis<br />

Ceramium violaceum<br />

var. tenue<br />

Polysiphonia violacea<br />

var. tenuissima<br />

Polysiphonia violacea f.<br />

subbrodiaei<br />

Polysiphonia violacea<br />

var. subbrodiaei<br />

358 Rhodophyta<br />

Polysiphonia<br />

fucoides<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Hudson) Greville 1824 Polysiphonia nigrescens 144639<br />

X X X X X X X X Polysiphonia violacea<br />

Hutchinsia nigrescens<br />

Ceramium violaceum<br />

Conferva fucoides<br />

Conferva nigrescens<br />

Polysiphonia nigrescens<br />

f. senticosa<br />

Polysiphonia nigrescens<br />

f. protensa<br />

77


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

78<br />

Polysiphonia atropurpurea<br />

Polysiphonia nigrescens<br />

f. fucoides<br />

Ceramium violaceum<br />

var. nigrescens<br />

Hutchinsia violacea var.<br />

nigrescens<br />

Polysiphonia nigrescens<br />

var. flaccida<br />

Polysiphonia nigrescens<br />

f. flaccida<br />

Hutchinsia nigrescens<br />

var. pectinata<br />

Polysiphonia nigrescens<br />

f. pectinata<br />

Polysiphonia senticosa<br />

Hutchinsia violacea<br />

Conferva atrorubens<br />

359 Rhodophyta Polysiphonia nigra X X X X (Hudson) Batters 1902<br />

Polysiphonia atrorubescens<br />

144651 13487<br />

Conferva nigra<br />

Conferva badia<br />

Conferva atrorubescens<br />

Polysiphonia badia<br />

Hutchinsia badia<br />

Hutchinsia atrorubescens<br />

360 Rhodophyta Polysiphonia stricta X X X X X X X X X X (Dillwyn) Greville 1824 Polysiphonia urceolata 144672<br />

Conferva stricta<br />

Conferva urceolata<br />

Polysiphonia pulvinata<br />

Polysiphonia spiralis<br />

Polysiphonia urceolata<br />

f. comosa<br />

Polysiphonia urceolata<br />

f. formosa<br />

Hutchinsia stricta<br />

Hutchinsia urceolata<br />

Polysiphonia formosa<br />

Polysiphonia urceolata<br />

f. pulvinata<br />

Hutchinsia roseola<br />

Polysiphonia roseola<br />

Hutchinsia abyssina<br />

Hutchinsia comosa<br />

Polysiphonia patens<br />

361 Rhodophyta Porphyra amplissima X<br />

(Kjellman) Setchell &<br />

Hus, 1900<br />

144425<br />

362 Rhodophyta Porphyra leucosticta X X X X X Thuret in Le Jolis 1863 Porphyra elongata 144430<br />

Porphyra laciniata var.<br />

elongata<br />

Porphyra vermicellifera<br />

Phyllona atropurpurea<br />

Phyllona coriacea<br />

Phyllona vermicellifera<br />

363 Rhodophyta Porphyra linearis X X X Greville 1830<br />

Porphyra laciniata f.<br />

linearis<br />

Porphyra umbilicalis f.<br />

linearis<br />

Porphyra hiemalis<br />

Ulva purpurea var.<br />

elongata<br />

Porphyra umbilicalis<br />

var. linearis<br />

Phyllona linearis<br />

144431 11546


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

364 Rhodophyta Porphyra miniata X<br />

(C. Agardh) C. Agardh<br />

1824<br />

365 Rhodophyta Porphyra purpurea X X X (Roth) C. Agardh 1824<br />

366 Rhodophyta Porphyra umbilicalis X X X<br />

367 Rhodophyta<br />

368 Rhodophyta<br />

369 Rhodophyta<br />

370 Phaeophyta<br />

371 Angiospermophyta<br />

372 Angiospermophyta<br />

373 Angiospermophyta<br />

374 Angiospermophyta<br />

375 Angiospermophyta<br />

376 Angiospermophyta<br />

377 Angiospermophyta<br />

378 Angiospermophyta<br />

Porphyridium<br />

aerugineum 3<br />

Porphyridium<br />

purpureum<br />

Porphyropsis<br />

coccinea<br />

Porterinema<br />

fluviatile<br />

Potamogeton<br />

berchtoldii<br />

Potamogeton<br />

compressus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

Wildemania laciniata<br />

var. linearis<br />

Wildemania linearis<br />

Diploderma miniatum 144432 11542<br />

Phyllona abyssicola<br />

Phyllona miniata<br />

Porphyra abyssicola<br />

Porphyra miniata var.<br />

abyssicola<br />

Ulva miniata<br />

Ulva purpurea var.<br />

miniata<br />

Wildemania miniata<br />

Porphyra purpureoviolacea<br />

Ulva purpurea<br />

Porphyra amethystea<br />

Porphyra vulgaris<br />

Ulva purpureo-violacea<br />

Ulva umbilicalis var.<br />

purpurea<br />

Phyllona purpurea<br />

144434 11575<br />

Porphyra insolita 144437 11543<br />

Ulva umbilicalis<br />

Wildemania laciniata<br />

Porphyra umbilicalis<br />

var. vulgaris<br />

Wildemania laciniata<br />

var. umbilicalis<br />

Porphyra umbilicalis f.<br />

epiphytica<br />

X Geitler, 192 145787<br />

(Bory de Saint-Vincent)<br />

K. Drew & Ross 1965<br />

(J. Agardh ex Areschoug)<br />

Rosenvinge<br />

1909<br />

Olivia cruenta 145788 11459<br />

Phytoconis purpurea<br />

Porphyridium cruentum<br />

Porphyridium marinum<br />

Sarcoderma sanguineum<br />

Porphyra coccinea 145498 11520<br />

Porphyra miniata var.<br />

pusilla<br />

X X X X X (A. Porter) Waern 1952 Streblonema fluviatile 146282<br />

Porterinema marina<br />

X X X X X X X Fieber Potamogeton pusillus 4481<br />

X X X X Linnaeus 4461<br />

Potamogeton crispus X X X X X Linnaeus 4462<br />

Potamogeton<br />

filiformis<br />

Potamogeton crispus x<br />

perfoliatus<br />

X X X X X X X X X X Pers. 4463<br />

Potamogeton friesii X X X X X Rupr.<br />

Potamogeton<br />

gramineus<br />

Potamogeton acutifolius<br />

Potamogeton rutilus<br />

4464<br />

X X X Linnaeus 4465<br />

Potamogeton lucens X X X X X Linnaeus 4466<br />

Potamogeton natans X X X Linnaeus 4467<br />

79


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

80<br />

379 Angiospermophyta<br />

380 Angiospermophyta<br />

381 Angiospermophyta<br />

382 Angiospermophyta<br />

383 Angiospermophyta<br />

384 Angiospermophyta<br />

Potamogeton<br />

obtusifolius<br />

Potamogeton<br />

pectinatus agg.<br />

Potamogeton<br />

pectinatus<br />

Potamogeton<br />

perfoliatus<br />

Potamogeton<br />

praelongus<br />

Potamogeton<br />

pusillus<br />

385 Chlorophyta Prasiola calophylla X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Potamogeton natans x<br />

perfoliatus<br />

X X X Mert. & W. D. J. Koch 4471<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Potamogeton vaginatus<br />

Turcz. p. p.<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus sensu s. str. 416211 4474<br />

386 Chlorophyta Prasiola crispa X X X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 416212 4477<br />

4472<br />

X X X X X Wulfen 4479<br />

X X X X X X X Linnaeus 4482<br />

(Carmichael ex Greville)<br />

Kützing, 1845<br />

(Lightfoot) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

Prasiola crispa subsp.<br />

terrestris<br />

Ulva crispa<br />

Ulva terrestris<br />

387 Chlorophyta Prasiola furfuracea X X<br />

(Mertens ex<br />

Hornemann) Kützing Ulva furfuracea 145799<br />

1843<br />

Prasiola leprosa<br />

388 Chlorophyta Prasiola stipitata X X X X X X X X X X X X Suhr ex Jessen 1848 145800 6398<br />

389 Chlorophyta<br />

390 Phaeophyta<br />

391 Chlorophyta<br />

392 Chlorophyta<br />

393 Chlorophyta<br />

394 Chlorophyta<br />

395 Phaeophyta<br />

396 Phaeophyta<br />

397 Phaeophyta<br />

398 Rhodophyta<br />

399 Rhodophyta<br />

Pringsheimiella<br />

scutata<br />

Protectocarpus<br />

speciosus<br />

Protomonostroma<br />

undulatum<br />

Pseudendoclonium<br />

dynamenae<br />

Pseudendoclonium<br />

fucicola<br />

Pseudendoclonium<br />

submarinum<br />

Pseudolithoderma<br />

extensum<br />

Pseudolithoderma<br />

rosenvingei<br />

Pseudolithoderma<br />

subextensum<br />

Pterosiphonia<br />

parasitica<br />

Pterothamnion<br />

plumula<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Reinke) Marchewianka<br />

1925<br />

(Borgesen) Kornmann<br />

in Kuckuck 1955<br />

(Wittrock) K.Linnaeus<br />

Vinogradova 1969<br />

145797<br />

145798<br />

Pringsheimia scutata 144876 6615<br />

Pringsheimia udotea<br />

Pringsheimiella udotea<br />

Myrionema speciosum 144986 10933<br />

Hecatonema speciosum<br />

Hecatonema diffusum<br />

Ectocarpus speciosus<br />

Hecatonema faeroense<br />

Monostroma undulatum<br />

145946<br />

X X R. Nielsen 156367<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

(Rosenvinge) R. Nielsen<br />

1980<br />

Ulvella fucicola 156368<br />

Pseudopringsheimia<br />

fucicola<br />

Ulvella fucicola var.<br />

globosa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X Wille 1901 144879<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan) S. Lund Lithoderma extensum 144990 10881<br />

1959<br />

X X X X Lithoderma fatiscens<br />

Ralfsia extensa<br />

Pseudolithoderma<br />

fatiscens<br />

X X X X X X (Waern) S. Lund 1959 Lithoderma rosenvingei 371082<br />

X X X X X X X X X X (Waern) S. Lund 1959<br />

X<br />

X X X X X<br />

(Hudson) Falkenberg<br />

1901<br />

(J. Ellis) Nägeli in Nägeli<br />

et C. E. Cramer 1855<br />

Lithoderma subextensum<br />

144993<br />

Conferva parasitica 144851 13528<br />

Hutchinsia moestingi<br />

Hutchinsia parasitica<br />

Polysiphonia moestingi<br />

Polysiphonia parasitica<br />

Antithamnion plumula 144683<br />

Platythamnion plumula<br />

Ceramium plumula<br />

Callithamnion plumula


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

400 Rhodophyta Ptilota gunneri X X<br />

401 Phaeophyta<br />

Punctaria<br />

plantaginea<br />

402 Phaeophyta Punctaria tenuissima X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

P.C. Silva Maggs & LinnaeusM.<br />

Irvine 1993<br />

Antithamnion plumula<br />

var. demersum<br />

Fucus cartilagineus var.<br />

vindicatus<br />

Fucus plumosus var.<br />

tenerior<br />

Fucus ptilotus<br />

Ptilota plumosa<br />

Sphaerococcus plumosus<br />

144686<br />

X X X X (Roth) Greville 1830 Ulva plantaginea 145347 11054<br />

(C. Agardh) Greville<br />

1830<br />

Phycolapathum plantagineum<br />

Laminaria plantaginea<br />

Zonaria plantaginea<br />

Homeostroma plantagineum<br />

Asperococcus plantagineus<br />

Punctaria rubescens<br />

Ulva rubescens<br />

Desmotrichum undulatum<br />

X X<br />

Desmotrichum balticum<br />

X X X Streblonema effusum<br />

Punctaria undulata<br />

Punctaria baltica<br />

X<br />

Entonema effusum<br />

Zonaria tenuissima<br />

Diplostromium tenuissimum<br />

Desmotrichum scopulorum<br />

Desmotrichum balticum<br />

f. paradoxum<br />

Desmotrichum scopulorum<br />

f. fennicum<br />

Diplostromium balticum<br />

Desmotrichum repens<br />

Ulva plantaginifolia<br />

Entonema effusm<br />

403 Phaeophyta Pylaiella littoralis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus) Kjellman Conferva littoralis 157188 10777<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

rupincola<br />

Pylaiella littoralis var.<br />

brachiata<br />

Pylaiella littoralis var.<br />

firma<br />

Pylaiella littoralis var.<br />

longifructus<br />

Pylaiella littoralis var.<br />

opposita<br />

Pylaiella littoralis var.<br />

ramellosa<br />

Ceramium littorale<br />

X X X Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

Ceramium compactum<br />

Conferva compacta<br />

Ectocarpus compactus<br />

Conferva ferruginea<br />

Ectocarpus ferrugineus<br />

Ectocarpus firmus f.<br />

vernalis<br />

Pylaiella littoralis var.<br />

divaricata<br />

145348<br />

81


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. divaricatus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

divaricatus<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. firmus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

firmus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. firmus<br />

Ectocarpus firmus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. oppositus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

oppositus<br />

Ectocarpus firmus var.<br />

rupincola<br />

X X Pylaiella rupincola<br />

Pylaiella kylini<br />

Ceramium ferrugineum<br />

Ceramium tomentosum<br />

var. ferrugineum<br />

Ceramium brachiatum<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

brachiatus<br />

Ectocarpus brachiatus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

brachycarpus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

compactus<br />

Ceramium ferrugineum<br />

var. compactum<br />

Ectocarpus ferrugineus<br />

var. compactus<br />

Ectocarpus compactus<br />

var. densissimus<br />

Ectocarpus siliculosus<br />

var. protensus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis var.<br />

protensus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis f.<br />

pumilus<br />

Ectocarpus subverticillatus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

var. ruber<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. [divaricatus] f.<br />

ramellosus<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

aegagropila<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

praetorta<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

subsalsa<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

olivacea<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

parvula<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

crassiuscula<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

elongata<br />

Pylaiella littoralis f.<br />

nebulosa<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. [firmus] f. lividus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. [firmus] f. subglomeratus<br />

82


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. [oppositus] f.<br />

rectangulans<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. [firmus] f. pachycarpus<br />

Ectocarpus littoralis<br />

subsp. [oppositus] f.<br />

subverticillatus<br />

Lyngbya littoralis<br />

X<br />

Pilayella litoralis<br />

404 Phaeophyta Ralfsia bornetii Kuckuck, 1894 Ralfsia borneti 144994<br />

X X X X X Stragularia clavata<br />

405 Phaeophyta Ralfsia lucida X S. Lund 1967 144998<br />

406 Phaeophyta Ralfsia verrucosa X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

407 Angiospermophyta<br />

408 Angiospermophyta<br />

409 Angiospermophyta<br />

410 Angiospermophyta<br />

411 Angiospermophyta<br />

412 Chlorophyta<br />

413 Chlorophyta<br />

(Areschoug) Areschoug<br />

in Fries 1845<br />

Cruoria verrucosa 145001 10862<br />

Ralfsia verrucosa var.<br />

lignicola<br />

Ralfsia verrucosa var.<br />

cochlearum<br />

Ranunculus circinatus X X X X X X X X Sibth. 4719<br />

Ranunculus peltatus X X X X Schrank s. Linnaeus 12030<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Ranunculus peltatus<br />

subsp. baudotii (Godr.)<br />

C. D. K. Cook<br />

Ranunculus reptans X X X X Linnaeus 4728<br />

Ranunculus<br />

trichophyllus<br />

Ranunculus<br />

trichophyllus subsp.<br />

eradicatus<br />

Rhizoclonium<br />

riparium<br />

Rhizoclonium<br />

tortuosum<br />

X<br />

Chaix s.Linnaeus<br />

Batrachium trichophyllum<br />

(Chaix) Bosch 1850<br />

Ranunculus trychophyllus<br />

agg.<br />

Ranunculus confervoides<br />

(Fr.) Fr.<br />

X X (Laest.) C. D. K. Cook<br />

X X X X Ranunculus eradicatus<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Roth) Harvey 1849 Conferva riparia 145075 6855<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Lola implexa<br />

Rhizoclonium<br />

implexum<br />

Rhizoclonium kerneri<br />

Rhizoclonium kochianum<br />

Rhizoclonium kochianum<br />

var. kerneri<br />

Rhizoclonium panniosum<br />

Rhizoclonium salinum<br />

Tiresias riparia<br />

(Dillwyn) Kützing 1845 Rhizoclonium lubricum 145076 6857<br />

Chaetomorpha capillaris<br />

Conferva capillaris<br />

Lola capillaris<br />

Chaetomorpha tortuosa<br />

Conferva arenosa<br />

Conferva arenicola<br />

Conferva perreptans<br />

Conferva ulothrix<br />

Rhizoclonium arenosum<br />

Rhizoclonium casparyi<br />

Rhizoclonium kerneri f.<br />

endozoica<br />

23523<br />

83


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Rhizoclonium kochianum<br />

var. arenicola<br />

Spongopsis mediterranea<br />

Rhizoclonium riparium<br />

var. kochianum<br />

Rhizoclonium riparium<br />

var. casparyi<br />

Conferva tortuosa<br />

Conferva ligustica<br />

Rhizoclonium capillare<br />

Rhizoclonium juergensii<br />

Rhizoclonium lacustre<br />

Rhizoclonium affine<br />

Rhizoclonium biforme<br />

Rhizoclonium interruptum<br />

Lola tortuosa<br />

Rhizoclonium arenosum<br />

(Carmichael)<br />

Kützing, 1849<br />

414 Rhodophyta<br />

Rhodochorton<br />

purpureum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Lightfoot) Rosenvinge<br />

1900<br />

Rhodochorton tenue 144404 11654<br />

X X Rhodochorton rothii<br />

Byssus purpurea<br />

Audouinella purpurea<br />

Audouinella islandica<br />

Conferva purpurea<br />

Trentepohlia purpurea<br />

Callithamnion purpureum<br />

Byssus rubra<br />

Conferva violacea<br />

Conferva rothi<br />

Callithamnion rothi<br />

Ceramium rothi<br />

Trentepohlia rothi<br />

Thamnidium rothi<br />

Rhodochorton purpureum<br />

f. rothi<br />

Thamnidium intermedium<br />

Rhodochorton intermedium<br />

Rhodochorton purpureum<br />

f. intermedium<br />

Rhodochorton parasiticum<br />

Rhodochorton islandicum<br />

Rhodochorton bisporiferum<br />

Thamnidium rothii<br />

84<br />

415 Rhodophyta<br />

Rhodomela<br />

confervoides<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Hudson) P.C. Silva<br />

1952<br />

Rhodomela subfusca 144854 13580<br />

Fucus subfuscus<br />

Rhodomela subfusca f.<br />

gracilior<br />

Rhodomela subfusca<br />

var. firmior<br />

Fucus variabilis<br />

Sphaerococcus confervoides<br />

Gigartina subfusca<br />

Sphaerococcus subfuscus<br />

Rhodomela subfusca f.<br />

abyssicola


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

416 Rhodophyta<br />

417 Rhodophyta<br />

418 Rhodophyta<br />

419 Bryophyta<br />

420 Chlorophyta<br />

421 Chlorophyta<br />

422 Chlorophyta<br />

423 Angiospermophyta<br />

Rhodophyllis<br />

divaricata<br />

Rhodophysema<br />

elegans<br />

Rhodophysema<br />

georgei<br />

Rhynchostegium<br />

riparioides .<br />

Rosenvingiella<br />

constricta<br />

Rosenvingiella<br />

polyrhiza<br />

Rosenvingiella<br />

radicans<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

(Stackhouse) Papenfuss<br />

1950<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan<br />

& H.M. Crouan ex J.<br />

Agardh) P.S. Dixon<br />

1964<br />

Rhodomela confervoides<br />

f. abyssicola<br />

Rhodomela subfusca f.<br />

extrataeniensis<br />

Rhodomela confervoides<br />

f. gracilis<br />

Lophura gracilis<br />

Rhodomela subfusca<br />

f. gracilis<br />

Rhodomela subfusca f.<br />

intrataeniensis<br />

Rhodomela subfusca f.<br />

tenuior<br />

Sphaerococcus subfuscus<br />

var. tenuior<br />

Gigartina subfusca var.<br />

tenuior<br />

Rhodomela confervoides<br />

f. tenuior<br />

Rhodomela subfusca<br />

var. tenuior<br />

Gigartina subfusca var.<br />

flaccida<br />

Rhodomela subfusca<br />

var. flaccida<br />

Rhodomela subfusca<br />

var. penicillata<br />

Rhodomela subfusca<br />

f. virgata<br />

Rhodomela virgata<br />

Rhodomela confervoides<br />

f. virgata<br />

Gigartina subfusca var.<br />

racemosa<br />

Bifida divaricata 145617 11978<br />

Fucus bifidus<br />

Rhodophyllis appendiculata<br />

Rhodophyllis bifida<br />

Rhodymenia bifida<br />

Rhodophysema minus 145774 12224<br />

Rhododermis elegans<br />

Rhododermis elegans f.<br />

polystromatica<br />

Rhododermis polystromatica<br />

Rhodophysema elegans<br />

var. polystromatica<br />

Peyssonnelia rupestris<br />

Rhododermis parasitica<br />

X X X X Batters 1900 Rhododermis georgei 371031<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Hedw.) Card<br />

(Setchell & N.Linnaeus<br />

Gardner) P.C. Silva<br />

1957<br />

(Rosenvinge) P.C. Silva<br />

1957<br />

Rhododermis vanheurckii<br />

Gayella constricta 145801 6406<br />

Gayella polyrhiza 145802 6404<br />

Prasiola polyrhiza<br />

Ruppia cirrhosa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Petagna) Grande 416218 5112<br />

85


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

86<br />

424 Angiospermophyta<br />

Ruppia maritima X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 234031 39063 5113<br />

425 Chlorophyta Ruthnielsenia tenuis X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Kylin) C.J. O’Kelly B.<br />

Wynsor & W.K. Bellows<br />

2004<br />

Phaeophila tenuis 376497<br />

Entocladia tenuis<br />

426 Phaeophyta Saccharina latissima X X X X X<br />

(Linnaeus) C.E. Lane C.<br />

Mayes Druehl & G.W. Ulva fasciata 234483<br />

Saunders<br />

X X X X X X X Laminaria saccharina<br />

Ulva lactuca var. latissima<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

f. linearis<br />

Ulva latissima<br />

Laminaria faeroensis<br />

Laminaria cuneifolia<br />

Laminaria phyllopus<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

membranacea<br />

Fucus saccharinus<br />

Laminaria phyllitis<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. caperata<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. latissima<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. linearis<br />

Laminaria caperata<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. bullata<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

f. bullata<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. membranacea<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

sublaevis<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. sublaevis<br />

Laminaria hieroglyphica<br />

Ulva maxima<br />

Laminaria maxima<br />

Laminaria caperata var.<br />

lanceolata<br />

Laminaria caperata var.<br />

obovata<br />

Laminaria caperata var.<br />

oblonga<br />

Laminaria caperata var.<br />

eliptica<br />

Laminaria faeroensis f.<br />

sacchariniformis<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. oblonga<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. grandis<br />

Ulva longissima<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

longissima<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

latissima<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

borealis<br />

Fucus phyllitis<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

f. prima<br />

Fucus saccharinus var.<br />

angusto-bullatus<br />

Fucus saccharinus var.<br />

latissimus


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

427 Angiospermophyta<br />

Laminaria longicruris<br />

var. faeroensis<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

oblonga<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

latifolia<br />

Laminaria saccharina<br />

var. phyllitis<br />

Laminaria membranacea<br />

Laminaria stackhousei<br />

Ceramium phyllitis<br />

Ulva phyllitis<br />

Palmaria phyllitis<br />

Saccharina phyllitis<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

caperata<br />

Saccharina plana<br />

Phycoseris latissima<br />

Saccharina bullata<br />

Fucus saccharinus var.<br />

bullatus<br />

Laminaria groenlandica<br />

Laminaria saccharina f.<br />

phyllitis<br />

Sagittaria sagittifolia X X X X Linnaeus 5135<br />

428 Rhodophyta Sahlingia subintegra X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Rosenvinge) Kornmann<br />

1989<br />

Sagittaria sagittifolia<br />

x natans<br />

Sagittaria natans Pallas<br />

Erythrocladia subintegra<br />

Erythropeltis subintegra<br />

Erythrocladia gibber<br />

Erythrotrichopeltis<br />

subintegra<br />

429 Phaeophyta Sargassum muticum X X X (Yendo) Fensholt 1955<br />

Sargassum kjellmanianum<br />

f. muticum<br />

145559 11390<br />

430 Rhodophyta Scagelia pylaisaei X X<br />

(Montagne)<br />

M.J.Wynne, 1985<br />

Antithamnion corallina 144691 13200<br />

Antithamnion pylaisaei<br />

Callithamnion corallina<br />

Callithamnion pylaisaei<br />

Callithamnion subnudum<br />

Pterothamnion pylaisaei<br />

Pterothamnion subnudum<br />

X X Scagelia corallina<br />

Scagelia pylaisei<br />

Scagelia subnuda<br />

Wrangelia pylaisaei<br />

431 Rhodophyta<br />

Scagelothamnion<br />

(Ruprecht) Athanasiadis<br />

X X X X X X<br />

pusillum<br />

1996<br />

Scagelia pusilla 144693<br />

Callithamnion pusillum<br />

Antithamnion boreale<br />

var. droebakense<br />

X X X X Antithamnion boreale<br />

Antithamnion plumula<br />

var. boreale<br />

Callithamnion lapponicum<br />

Antithamnion pusillum<br />

X<br />

Antithamnion boreale<br />

f. balticum<br />

Antithamnion corallinum<br />

145502<br />

87


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

88<br />

Antithamnion boreale<br />

f. lapponicum<br />

Antithamnion boreale<br />

f. corallinum<br />

432 Rhodophyta Schmitzia hiscockiana X Maggs & Guiry, 1985 145603<br />

433 Rhodophyta<br />

434 Angiospermophyta<br />

435 Angiospermophyta<br />

Schmitzia<br />

neapolitana<br />

Schoenoplectus<br />

lacustris<br />

Schoenoplectus<br />

tabernaemontani<br />

X<br />

(Berthold) Lagerheim<br />

ex P.C. Silva 1959<br />

Bertholdia neapolitana 145604<br />

Calosiphonia neapolitana<br />

X X X X X (Linnaeus) Palla 5359<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(C. C. GmeLinnaeus)<br />

Palla<br />

436 Rhodophyta Scinaia furcellata X (Turner) J. Agardh 1851 Scinaia forcellata 145743 11730<br />

Scinaia trigona<br />

Ulva furcellata<br />

Scinaia pseudocrispa<br />

Dumontia interrupta<br />

Ginnania furcellata<br />

Fucus pseudocrispus<br />

Fucus trigonus<br />

Halymenia furcellata<br />

Scinaia forcellata<br />

subsp. scandinavica<br />

Scinaia pseudocrispa<br />

subsp. scandinavica<br />

437 Phaeophyta<br />

Scytosiphon<br />

lomentaria<br />

438 Rhodophyta Seirospora interrupta X X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Lyngbye) Link 1833 Chorda lomentaria 145869 11435<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

X X X X X<br />

(J.E. Smith) F. Schmitz<br />

1893<br />

Chordaria attenuata<br />

Scytosiphon pygmaeus<br />

Ulva simplicissima<br />

Scytosiphon simplicissimus<br />

Scytosiphon lomentaria<br />

var. zostericola<br />

Scytosiphon lomentaria<br />

f. fistulosus<br />

Fucus lomentarius<br />

Scytosiphon filum var.<br />

lomentarius<br />

Microspongium gelatinosum<br />

Reinke 1888<br />

Scytosiphon lomentaria<br />

f. castagneus<br />

Asperococcus castagneus<br />

Chorda autumnalis<br />

Chorda lomentaria var.<br />

autumnalis<br />

Chorda lomentaria f.<br />

autumnalis<br />

Chlorosiphon shuttleworthianus<br />

Callithamnion byssoides<br />

f. seirosporifera<br />

Callithamnion hormocarpum<br />

Callithamnion interruptum<br />

Callithamnion seirosperma<br />

Callithamnion seirospermum<br />

Callithamnion versicolor<br />

var. seirospermum<br />

Conferva interrupta<br />

Seirospora griffithsiana<br />

Seirospora hormocarpa<br />

144972 10914<br />

144697 13122<br />

5360


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

X<br />

439 Phaeophyta Sorapion kjellmanii X X X X X X<br />

440 Angiospermophyta<br />

441 Angiospermophyta<br />

442 Angiospermophyta<br />

443 Angiospermophyta<br />

444 Phaeophyta<br />

445 Rhodophyta<br />

Sparganium<br />

emersum<br />

(Wille) Rosenvinge<br />

1898<br />

Seirospora seirosperma<br />

Lithoderma kjellmanii 145479<br />

X X X Rehmann 5715<br />

Sparganium erectum X X Linnaeus s. Linnaeus 5716<br />

Sparganium<br />

gramineum<br />

X X X Georgi<br />

Sparganium natans X X Linnaeus<br />

Spermatochnus<br />

paradoxus<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

repens<br />

Sparganium<br />

gramineum Wallr.<br />

Sparganium minimum<br />

Wallr.<br />

X X X X X X (Roth) Kützing 1843 Conferva paradoxa 145008 11011<br />

X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(Dillwyn) Rosenvinge<br />

1924<br />

446 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria arctica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Harvey 1858<br />

447 Phaeophyta<br />

Sphacelaria<br />

caespitula<br />

X X X X X X Lyngbye 1819<br />

Chordaria rhizodes var.<br />

paradoxa<br />

Chordaria paradoxa<br />

Scytosiphon paradoxus<br />

Sporochnus rhizodes<br />

var. paradoxus<br />

Stilophora paradoxa<br />

Stilophora lyngbyei<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

repens f. turneri<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

turneri<br />

Ceramium turneri<br />

Conferva turneri<br />

Callithamnion turneri<br />

Callithamnion roseolum<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

turneri var. roseolum<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

turneri var. repens<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

roseolum<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

turneri f. repens<br />

Callithamnion repens<br />

var. tenellum<br />

Conferva tenella<br />

Ceramium repens var.<br />

tenellum<br />

Ceramium roseolum<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

repens f. roseolum<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

turneri f. roseolum<br />

Spermothamnion<br />

repens var. turneri<br />

Sphacelaria racemosa<br />

var. arctica<br />

Sphacelaria racemosa<br />

f. arctica<br />

Sphacelaria racemosa<br />

f. notata<br />

Sphacelaria clevei<br />

Sphacelaria notata<br />

Sphacelaria intermedia<br />

Sphacelaria cirrosa<br />

[cirrhosa] f. corticataradicans<br />

Sphacelaria cirrosa [cirrhosa]<br />

var. notata<br />

Sphaceloderma helgolandicum<br />

Sphacelaria helgolandica<br />

144702 13124<br />

145889<br />

145891 11113<br />

448 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria cirrosa X X X X X X X X X X (Roth) C. Agardh, 1824 145892<br />

449 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria nana X X X X X X X X Nägeli ex Kützing 1855 Sphacelaria britannica 145895<br />

24126<br />

89


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

90<br />

450 Phaeophyta<br />

Sphacelaria<br />

plumigera<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X Holmes ex Hauck 1884<br />

Sphacelaria saxatilis<br />

Sphacelaria furcigera<br />

var. saxatilis<br />

Sphacelaria plumigera<br />

var. patentissima<br />

Sphacelaria racemosa<br />

f. pinnata<br />

451 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria plumosa X X X X X X X Lyngbye 1819 Chaetopteris plumosa 145897 11106<br />

Cladostephus plumosus<br />

Ceramium pennatum<br />

Sphacelaria plumosa<br />

var. divaricata<br />

Sphacelaria heteronema<br />

452 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria plumula X Zanardini 1865 145898<br />

453 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria radicans X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Dillwyn) C. Agardh<br />

1824<br />

Conferva radicans 145900 11111<br />

X X Sphacelaria olivacea<br />

Sphacelaria olivacea<br />

var. radicans<br />

Conferva olivacea<br />

Sphacelaria radicans f.<br />

aegagropila<br />

Sphacelaria cirrosa [cirrhosa]<br />

var. simplex<br />

454 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria reticulata X X X X X X X<br />

Lyngbye in Hornemann<br />

1818<br />

Sphacelaria cirrosa 145901<br />

Disphacella reticulata<br />

455 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria rigidula X X Kützing 1843 Sphacelaria furcigera 145902 11116<br />

Sphacelaria caespitosa<br />

Sphacelaria expansa<br />

Sphacelaria iridaeophytica<br />

Sphacelaria iwagaskensis<br />

Sphacelaria linearis<br />

Sphacelaria variabilis<br />

Sphacelaria olivacea<br />

var. solitaria<br />

Sphacelaria apicalis<br />

456 Phaeophyta Sphacelaria solitaria X Kylin 1947<br />

Sphacelaria divaricata f.<br />

japonica<br />

145903<br />

Sphacelaria shiiyaensis<br />

Sphacelaria viridis<br />

457 Phaeophyta<br />

Sphacelaria<br />

tribuloides<br />

X Meneghini 1840 Sphacelaria rigida 145904 11114<br />

458 Phaeophyta<br />

Sphaerotrichia<br />

divaricata<br />

X X X X X (C. Agardh) Kylin 1940 Chordaria divaricata 144931 10991<br />

Sphaerotrichia japonica<br />

Chordaria firma<br />

Castagnea divaricata<br />

Nemacystus divaricatus<br />

459 Angiospermophyta<br />

Spirodela polyrhiza X X (Linnaeus) Schleid. 5748<br />

460 Charophyta Spirogyra sp. X X X X<br />

461 Chlorophyta<br />

Spongomorpha<br />

aeruginosa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus) Hoek 1963<br />

X<br />

Spongomorpha congregata<br />

Conferva congregata<br />

Spongomorpha uncialis<br />

Cladophora pallida<br />

Cladophora uncialis<br />

Conferva lanosa<br />

Spongomorpha lanosa<br />

Spongomorpha lanosa<br />

var. uncialis<br />

Cladophora lanosa var.<br />

uncialis<br />

145896<br />

144413 6735


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

462 Phaeophyta<br />

463 Phaeophyta<br />

464 Phaeophyta<br />

Spongonema<br />

tomentosum<br />

Sporochnus<br />

pedunculatus<br />

Stictyosiphon<br />

soriferus<br />

Spongomorpha pallida<br />

Acrosiphonia pallida<br />

Conferva aeruginosa<br />

Cladophora bombycina<br />

Conferva uncialis<br />

Acrosiphonia lanosa<br />

Acrosiphonia bombycina<br />

X X X X X X X X X (Hudson) Kützing 1849 Herponema luteolum 145459 10782<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

(Hudson) C. Agardh<br />

1820<br />

Conferva tomentosa<br />

Ectocarpus luteolus<br />

Ectocarpus minimus<br />

Ceramium tomentosum<br />

Chordaria tomentosa<br />

Ectocarpus tomentosus<br />

var. clavatus<br />

Streblonema luteolum<br />

Streblonema minimum<br />

Fucus pedunculatus 145915 11417<br />

X X X X<br />

(Reinke) Rosenvinge<br />

in Rosenvinge & Lund Kjellmania arasakii 145354<br />

1935<br />

X X Kjellmania sorifera<br />

Kjellmania striarioides<br />

465 Phaeophyta Stictyosiphon tortilis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Ruprecht) Reinke 1889 Scytosiphon tortilis 145355 11023<br />

Phloeospora tortilis<br />

Dictyosiphon tortilis<br />

Phloeospora pumila<br />

466 Chlorophyta<br />

Stigeoclonium<br />

protensum<br />

467 Chlorophyta Stigeoclonium tenue X X X X<br />

468 Phaeophyta Stilophora nodulosa X X X X X<br />

X (Dillwyn) Kützing 1845 Conferva protensum<br />

(C. Agardh) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

(C. Agardh) P.C. Silva<br />

in Silva Basson & Moe<br />

1996<br />

Draparnaldia tenuis 422903<br />

Myxonema tenue<br />

Stilophora tuberculosa 146283<br />

Ceramium tuberculosum<br />

Chaetophora nodulosa<br />

Chordaria nodulosa<br />

Castagnea tuberculosa<br />

Chordaria tuberculosa<br />

Stilophora tuberculosa<br />

f. corniculata<br />

Stilophora tuberculosa<br />

f. gracilior<br />

469 Phaeophyta Stilophora tenella X X X X<br />

(Esper) P.C. Silva in<br />

P.C.Silva Basson & Fucus tenellus 145009<br />

R.LinnaeusMoe 1996<br />

X X X X X X X Stilophora rhizodes<br />

Fucus rhizodes<br />

Ceramium rhizodes<br />

Chordaria rhizodes<br />

Sporochnus rhizodes<br />

Fucus rhizodes var.<br />

tenuior<br />

Chordaria rhizodes var.<br />

simplex<br />

Conferva gracilis<br />

Dictyota papillosa<br />

Zonaria papillosa<br />

Dictyota rhizoides<br />

Spermatochnus papillosus<br />

470 Phaeophyta Stragularia clavata X X X X X X (Harvey) G. Hamel 1931 Ralfsia clavata 145002<br />

91


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

92<br />

471 Phaeophyta<br />

Streblonema<br />

fasciculatum<br />

Ralfsia disciformis<br />

Ralfsia tenuis<br />

Myrionema clavata<br />

Myrionema henschei<br />

Stragularia adhaerens<br />

X X X Thuret, 1863 145463<br />

472 Phaeophyta<br />

Streblonema<br />

infestans<br />

473 Phaeophyta Striaria attenuata X X X X (C. Agardh) Greville<br />

474 Chlorophyta<br />

Stromatella<br />

monostromatica<br />

475 Rhodophyta Stylonema alsidii X X X X X<br />

476 Phaeophyta<br />

477 Phaeophyta<br />

Stylonema cornucervi<br />

Stypocaulon<br />

scoparium<br />

X X X X (H. Gran) Batters 1902 Endodictyon infestans 145464<br />

X X X X X X<br />

(P.J.Linnaeus Dangeard)<br />

Kornmann & Sahling<br />

1985<br />

(Zanardini) K.M. Drew<br />

1956<br />

Striaria attenuata f.<br />

ramosissima<br />

Striaria attenuata f.<br />

crinita<br />

Striaria attenuata f.<br />

fragilis<br />

Striaria fragilis<br />

Striaria attenuata var.<br />

crinita<br />

Carmichaelia attenuata<br />

Striaria attenuata f.<br />

tenuissima<br />

Enteromorpha attenuata<br />

Dictyota lineolata<br />

Zonaria lineolata<br />

Ulvella monostromatica 144881<br />

145356 11028<br />

Goniotrichum alsidii 145688 183010<br />

Goniotrichum elegans<br />

Stylonema alsidii var.<br />

strictum<br />

Bangia alsidii<br />

Bangia elegans<br />

Goniotrichum dichotomum<br />

Stylonema elegans<br />

Porphyra elegans<br />

Hormospora elegans<br />

Callonema elegans<br />

X Reinsch, 1875 145689<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

(Linnaeus) Kützing<br />

1843<br />

Halopteris scoparia 145907<br />

Stypocaulon spinulosum<br />

Stypocaulon scoparium<br />

var. scoparioides<br />

Sphacelaria scoparioides<br />

Conferva scoparia<br />

Sphacelaria scoparia<br />

Sphacelaria scoparia f.<br />

aestivalis<br />

Sphacelaria scoparia<br />

var. aestivalis<br />

Sphacelaria scoparia f.<br />

hiemalis<br />

Sphacelaria scoparia<br />

var. hiemalis<br />

Stypocaulon scoparium<br />

f. spinulosum<br />

Halopteris scoparia f.<br />

spinulosa<br />

Sphacelaria spinulosa<br />

Halopteris spinulosa<br />

Stypocaulon scoparium<br />

f. petentissimum


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

478 Angiospermophyta<br />

479 Phaeophyta<br />

Halopteris spinulosa<br />

var. petentissima<br />

Subularia aquatica X X X Linnaeus 5812<br />

Symphyocarpus<br />

strangulans<br />

X X Rosenvinge 1893 145870 10870<br />

480 Chlorophyta Syncoryne reinkei X X X X X<br />

R. Nielsen & P.M.<br />

Pedersen 1977<br />

144883<br />

481 Chlorophyta Tellamia contorta X X X Batters 1895 Entocladia intricata 144884 6718<br />

Tellamia intricata<br />

482 Phaeophyta Tilopteris mertensii X X (Turner) Kützing 1849 Conferva mertensi 145919<br />

Ectocarpus mertensi<br />

483 Rhodophyta<br />

Titanoderma<br />

corallinae<br />

X<br />

(P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan) Woelkerling<br />

Y.M. Chamberlain<br />

& P.C. Silva 1985<br />

Dermatolithon corallinae<br />

X X Lithophyllum corallinae<br />

Melobesia corallinae<br />

Dermatolithon pustulatum<br />

var. corallinae<br />

Lithophyllum pustulatum<br />

var. corallinae<br />

Lithophyllum macrocarpum<br />

f. corallinae<br />

584 Charophyta Tolypella nidifica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

485 Rhodophyta Tsengia bairdii<br />

X<br />

486 Angiospermophyta<br />

487 Angiospermophyta<br />

488 Chlorophyta Ulothrix flacca X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

(O.F. Müller) Leonhardi<br />

1857<br />

(Farlow) K.C. Fan & Y.P.<br />

Fan 1962<br />

146392<br />

Conferva nidifica 416187<br />

Nemastoma bairdii 145649<br />

Platoma bairdii<br />

Typha angustifolia X X X X X Linnaeus 6126<br />

Typha latifolia X X X X X X Linnaeus 6127<br />

(Dillwyn) Thuret in Le<br />

Jolis 1863<br />

Ulothrix pseud<strong>of</strong>lacca 145925 6418<br />

Ulothrix consociata<br />

Lyngbya flacca<br />

Ulothrix islandica<br />

Conferva flacca<br />

Ulothrix scutata<br />

Ulothrix consociata var.<br />

islandica<br />

Lyngbya carmichaelii<br />

Hormotrichum fasciculare<br />

489 Chlorophyta Ulothrix implexa X X X X X (Kützing) Kützing 1849 Ulothrix acrorhiza 145927 6419<br />

Hormiscia implexa<br />

Hormidium implexum<br />

490 Chlorophyta Ulothrix speciosa X X X X X X<br />

(Carmichael) Kützing<br />

1849<br />

Urospora speciosa 145930<br />

Lyngbya speciosa<br />

Conferva speciosa<br />

Hormotrichum speciosum<br />

491 Chlorophyta Ulothrix subflaccida X X X X X X X X X X X X Wille 1901 145931 6424<br />

492 Chlorophyta Ulothrix tenerrima X X (Kützing) Kützing 1843 Conferva tenerrima 145932 6430<br />

Hormiscia subtilis var.<br />

variabilis<br />

MIcrospora tenerrima<br />

X<br />

Ulotrix subtilis<br />

Ulothrix subtilis var.<br />

tenerrima<br />

Ulothrix variabilis<br />

493 Chlorophyta Ulothrix zonata X X X X X X X X X<br />

(Weber & Mohr)<br />

Kützing 1843<br />

Conferva zonata 145934 6431<br />

Hormiscia zonata<br />

Ingenhouzella zonata<br />

Lyngbya zonata<br />

93


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

94<br />

Oscillatoria torta<br />

494 Chlorophyta Ulva clathrata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Roth) C. Agardh 1811 Enteromorpha clathrata 156078<br />

Enteromorpha crinita<br />

X X X<br />

495 Chlorophyta Ulva compressa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753<br />

Enteromorpha ramulosa<br />

Conferva crinita<br />

Enteromorpha muscoides<br />

Enteromorpha welwitschii<br />

Enteromorpha ramulosa<br />

var. tenerrima<br />

Ulva ramulosa<br />

Enteromorpha ramulosa<br />

var. robusta<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. crinita<br />

Conferva clathrata<br />

Enteromorpha gelatinosa<br />

Enteromorpha ramulosa<br />

var. spinosa<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. linkiana<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. uncinata<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. prostrata<br />

Enteromorpha linkiana<br />

Enteromorpha paradoxa<br />

var. tenuissima<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. gracilis<br />

Enteromorpha spinescens<br />

Ulva muscoides<br />

Enteromorpha complanata<br />

var. crinita<br />

Enteromorpha prolifera<br />

var. crinita<br />

Ulva clathrata f. prostrata<br />

Enteronia clathrata<br />

Ulva clathrata f. gracilis<br />

Ulva linkiana<br />

Zignoa ramulosa<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

f. gracilis<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

f. linkiana<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. mucosa<br />

Enteromorpha clathrata<br />

var. ramulosa<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

f. complanata<br />

Enteromorpha complanata<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

var. complanata<br />

Enteromorpha chlorotica<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

subsp. compressa<br />

Conferva compressa<br />

Enteromorpha vulgaris<br />

var. compressa<br />

Enteronia compressa<br />

234462 6522


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

Fistularia compressa<br />

Fistularia intestinalis<br />

var. compressa<br />

Hydrosolen compressus<br />

Ilea compressa<br />

Scytosiphon compressus<br />

Solenia compressa<br />

Tubularia compressa<br />

Ulva enteromorpha var.<br />

compressa<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

var. compressa<br />

496 Chlorophyta Ulva curvata X X X (Kützing) De Toni 1889 Phycoseris curvata 145981 6578<br />

Ulva kuckuckiana<br />

497 Chlorophyta Ulva flexuosa X X X X X X X Wulfen 1803 Enteromorpha lingulata 234468<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X Enteromorpha flexuosa<br />

Enteromorpha tubulosa<br />

Conferva flexuosa<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

var. tubulosa<br />

Enteromorpha prolifera<br />

var. tubulosa<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

f. tubulosa<br />

Enteromorpha tubulosa<br />

var. ramosa<br />

Enteromorpha intermedia<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

var. capillaris<br />

X X Enteromorpha pilifera<br />

Enteromorpha prolifera<br />

f. capillaris<br />

Enteromorpha flexuosa<br />

subsp. pilifera<br />

498 Chlorophyta<br />

Ulva flexuosa<br />

paradoxa<br />

X<br />

X<br />

(C. Agardh) M.J.<br />

Wynne, 2005<br />

Enteromorpha flexuosa<br />

ssp. paradoxa<br />

X<br />

Enteromorpha erecta<br />

X X X Ulva paradoxa<br />

499 Chlorophyta Ulva intestinalis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

234471 6536<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

f. maxima<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

var. intestinalis<br />

Conferva intestinalis<br />

Enteromorpha vulgaris<br />

var. lacustris<br />

Enteronia simplex<br />

Fistularia intestinalis<br />

Hydrosolen intestinalis<br />

Ilea intestinalis<br />

Solenia intestinalis<br />

Tetraspora intestinalis<br />

Ulva bulbosa var.<br />

intestinalis<br />

Ulva enteromorpha var.<br />

intestinalis<br />

Enteromorpha intestinalis<br />

var. maxima<br />

Scytosiphon intestinalis<br />

var. nematodes<br />

Scytosiphon intestinalis<br />

Enteromropha intestinalis<br />

500 Chlorophyta Ulva lactuca X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753 Ulva lactucaefolia 145984 6562<br />

501 Chlorophyta Ulva linza X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753 Enteromorpha linza 234474<br />

382510<br />

95


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

96<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

502 Chlorophyta Ulva prolifera X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

503 Chlorophyta Ulva simplex X<br />

504 Chlorophyta Ulva torta X X X X X X X<br />

505 Chlorophyta Ulvaria splendens X X X X X<br />

506 Chlorophyta Ulvella lens X X X X<br />

O.F. Müller in Oeder<br />

1778<br />

(K.Linnaeus Vinogradova)<br />

Hayden Blomster<br />

Maggs P.C. Silva<br />

M.J. Stanhope & J.R.<br />

Waaland 2003<br />

(Mertens) Trevisan<br />

1841<br />

(Ruprecht) Vinogradova,<br />

1979<br />

P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan 1859<br />

507 Chlorophyta Ulvella setchellii X<br />

P.J.Linnaeus Dangeard,<br />

1931<br />

508 Chlorophyta Uronema curvatum X X K.H.O. Printz<br />

Ulva bertolonii<br />

Enteromorpha linza f.<br />

lanceolata<br />

Enteromorpha linza var.<br />

angusta<br />

Enteromorpha bulbosa<br />

var. japonica<br />

Ulva linza var. lanceolata<br />

Ulva linza var. angusta<br />

Ulva lanceolata<br />

Enteromorpha bertolonii<br />

var. lanceolata<br />

Ulva crispata<br />

Phycoseris crispata<br />

Enteromorpha bertolonii<br />

Enteronia linza<br />

Phycoseris linza<br />

Ulva procera (K.<br />

Ahlner) Hayden Blomster<br />

Maggs P.C. Silva<br />

M.J. Stanhope & J.R.<br />

Waaland<br />

Enteromorpha ahlneriana<br />

Enteromorpha procera<br />

Enteromorpha procera<br />

var. minuta<br />

Solenia linza<br />

Ulva intybacea<br />

Scytosiphon intestinalis<br />

var. plynthodes<br />

234461<br />

Enteromorpha prolifera 234476<br />

Enteromorpha salina<br />

Enteromorpha salina<br />

var. polyclados<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

var. trichodes<br />

Enteromorpha polyclados<br />

Enteromorpha compressa<br />

var. prolifera<br />

Enteromorpha simplex 234480<br />

Enteromorpha prolifera<br />

f. simplex<br />

Enteromorpha torta 234481<br />

Conferva torta<br />

Bangia torta<br />

Prasiola crispa f. torta<br />

Schizogonium tortum<br />

Ulvaria fusca Ruprecht<br />

1850<br />

Ulva fusca<br />

Monostroma splendens<br />

Monostroma fuscum<br />

Monostroma fuscum<br />

var. splendens<br />

494992<br />

Ulvella applanata 144886 6630<br />

Pseudulvella applanata<br />

144888


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

509 Chlorophyta Urospora bangioides X<br />

510 Chlorophyta Urospora neglecta X X X X X<br />

511 Chlorophyta<br />

512 Chlorophyta<br />

Urospora<br />

penicilliformis<br />

Urospora<br />

wormskioldii<br />

(Harvey) Holmes &<br />

Batters 1891<br />

(Kornmann) Lokhorst &<br />

Trask 1981<br />

162545<br />

Hormiscia neglecta 144419<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Roth) Areschoug 1866 Urospora mirabilis 144420 6741<br />

X X X X<br />

(Mertens ex<br />

Hornemann) Rosenvinge<br />

1893<br />

Conferva peniciliformis<br />

Hormiscia penicilliformis<br />

Codiolum penicilliforme<br />

Conferva youngana<br />

Urospora isogona<br />

Conferva isogona<br />

Conferva wormskioldii 144421 6739<br />

Codiolum nordenskjoldianum<br />

Urospora vancouveriana<br />

Urospora collabens<br />

Conferva collabens<br />

Codiolum cylindricum<br />

Urospora wormskioldii<br />

f. vancouveriana<br />

513 Angiospermophyta<br />

Utricularia vulgaris X X X Linnaeus 6157<br />

514 Xanthophyta Vaucheria sp. X X X X<br />

515 Xanthophyta<br />

Vaucheria<br />

arcassonensis<br />

516 Xanthophyta Vaucheria compacta X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

P.J.LinnaeusDangeard,<br />

1939<br />

(F.S. Collins) F.S. Collins<br />

ex W.R. Taylor in Taylor<br />

1937<br />

Vaucheria piloboloides<br />

var. compacta<br />

Vaucheria sphaerospora<br />

var. dioica<br />

146017<br />

146019 2089<br />

517 Xanthophyta Vaucheria coronata X X X X X X Nordstedt 1879 146020 2090<br />

518 Xanthophyta Vaucheria dichotoma X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

519 Xanthophyta<br />

Vaucheria<br />

erythrospora<br />

(Linnaeus) Martius<br />

1817<br />

X X X X T.A. Christensen 1956<br />

Conferva dichotoma 146021<br />

Vaucheria pyrifera<br />

Vaucheria starmachii<br />

Vaucheria hamata f.<br />

salina<br />

520 Xanthophyta Vaucheria intermedia X X X X X X X Nordstedt 1879 146023<br />

146022 2096<br />

521 Xanthophyta Vaucheria litorea X X X X X X X<br />

H<strong>of</strong>man & Agardh ex<br />

C. Agardh 1823<br />

146024 2091<br />

522 Xanthophyta Vaucheria medusa X X X X X T.A. Christensen 1952 146025<br />

523 Xanthophyta<br />

Vaucheria<br />

sescuplicaria<br />

524 Xanthophyta Vaucheria subsimplex X X X X<br />

X X X X X X T.A.Christensen, 1952 146029<br />

P.Linnaeus Crouan &<br />

H.M. Crouan 1867<br />

Vaucheria sphaerospora<br />

525 Xanthophyta Vaucheria synandra X X X X X X X Woronin 1869 146031<br />

526 Xanthophyta Vaucheria velutina X X X X C. Agardh 1824 Vaucheria thuretii 146032<br />

527 Rhodophyta Vertebrata lanosa X<br />

528 Angiospermophyta<br />

X<br />

(Linnaeus) T.A. Christensen,<br />

1967<br />

Polysiphonia lanosa<br />

(Linnaeus) Tandy 1931<br />

Ceramium fastigiatum<br />

Polysiphonia fastigiata<br />

Vertebrata lanosa<br />

Fucus lanosus<br />

Vertebrata fastigiata<br />

Hutchinsia fastigiata<br />

Conferva omissa<br />

Zannichellia palustris X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus) 416222 6448<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Zannichellia palustris<br />

subsp. major (Hartm.)<br />

Ooststr. & Reichg.<br />

Zannichellia palustris<br />

subsp. palustris<br />

146030<br />

475211<br />

6449<br />

97


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Higher taxonomic level<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Nothern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong> + The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS) or AlgaeBase (AB)<br />

Floraweb<br />

X X X X X<br />

Zannichellia palustris<br />

subsp. pedicellata<br />

(Wahlenb. & Rosén)<br />

6450<br />

Arcang.<br />

529 Angiospermophyta<br />

Zostera marina X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus 1753 145795 39074 6453<br />

X<br />

Zostera marina subsp.<br />

angustifolia<br />

530 Angiospermophyta<br />

Zostera noltii X X X X X Hornemann 145796 6454<br />

531 Charophyta Zygnema sp. X X<br />

98


7.2 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong><br />

HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Abietinaria<br />

1 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae<br />

abietina<br />

2 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Ablabesmyia<br />

longistyla<br />

3 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Ablabesmyia<br />

monilis<br />

4 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Ablabesmyia<br />

phatta<br />

Abludomelita<br />

5 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae<br />

obtusata<br />

6 Bivalvia<br />

7 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Family<br />

Semelidae<br />

Semelidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Abra alba<br />

Abra nitida<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

8 Bivalvia<br />

Semelidae Abra prismatica<br />

incertae sedis<br />

9 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Abyssoninoe<br />

hibernica<br />

10 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Abyssoninoe<br />

scopa<br />

11 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Acanthocardia<br />

echinata<br />

12 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Acanthodoris<br />

pilosa<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

117870 49946<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fittkau, 1962 - - 117524 284974 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

- 128107 F<br />

1758)<br />

(Eggert, 1863) - - 439955 284984 F<br />

(Montagu,<br />

102788 206459<br />

1813)<br />

(Wood W.,<br />

1802)<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1808)<br />

(Mc Intosh,<br />

1903)<br />

(Fauchald,<br />

1974) sensu<br />

Miura 1980<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Abildgaard in<br />

Müller, 1789)<br />

141433 81306<br />

141435 81314<br />

141436 81305<br />

146469 -<br />

130223 -<br />

138992 80927<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Sertularia abietina<br />

Linnaeus, 1758; Sertularia<br />

abietinula Dalyell, 1847<br />

Scrobicularia alba Wood,<br />

1802; Syndosmya alba (W.<br />

Wood, 1802)<br />

Abra nitida (O.F. Müller,<br />

1789); Syndosmya nitida<br />

(O.F. Müller, 1789)<br />

Abyssinoe scopa<br />

aequilobata (Winsnes,<br />

1881);<br />

Acanthocardia echinatum<br />

Linnaeus, 1758;<br />

Acanthocardia mucronata<br />

(Poli, 1791); Cardium<br />

echinatum Linnaeus, 1758<br />

140627 78359 Doris pilosa Müller, 1789<br />

13 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Acaulidae Acaulis primarius Stimpson, 1854 117260 49468<br />

Acaulis primaris Stimpson,<br />

1853<br />

14 Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae<br />

(Denis &<br />

freshwater <strong>species</strong>; Syn:<br />

Acentria<br />

Schiffermüller, - - 50774 367293 F Acentropus niveus Olivier,<br />

ephemerella<br />

1775)<br />

1791<br />

15 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Lysianassidae Acidostoma (Stephensen,<br />

s.l.<br />

nodiferum 1923)<br />

102496 202950<br />

16 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

(Bate &<br />

Lysianassidae Acidostoma<br />

Acidostoma neglectum<br />

Westwood, 102497 202951<br />

s.l.<br />

obesum<br />

(Bate & Westwood, 1861);<br />

1861)<br />

17 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Acilius<br />

canaliculatus<br />

(Nicolai, 1822) - - 4767 119189 F<br />

18 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Aclididae<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Aclis minor (Brown, 1827) 138681 -<br />

19 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Aclididae<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Aclis walleri (Jeffreys, 1867) 138686 72401<br />

20 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Acricotopus (Zetterstedt,<br />

Chironomus lucens<br />

- 128464 F<br />

lucens<br />

1850)<br />

Zetterstedt, 1850<br />

Acroloxus<br />

21 Gastropoda Basommatophora Acroloxidae<br />

lacustris<br />

22 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Acteonidae Acteon tornatilis<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

181590 - F<br />

138691 76051<br />

23 Anthozoa Actiniaria Actiniidae Actinia equina<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

100803 52596<br />

24 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Adalaria proxima (Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1854)<br />

140629 78373<br />

25 Malacostraca Amphipoda Caprellidae<br />

Aeginina<br />

longicornis<br />

(Krøyer, 1843) 101820 95432<br />

26 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Aeolidiidae Aeolidia papillosa (Linnaeus, 1761) 138709 78728<br />

27 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Aeolidiidae Aeolidiella glauca (Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1845)<br />

138711 205339<br />

28 Aphanoneura Naidomorpha<br />

Aeolosomatidae<br />

hemprichi 1828<br />

Aeolosoma Ehrenberg,<br />

- 68427 F<br />

29 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Aequipecten (Linnaeus,<br />

opercularis 1758)<br />

140687 79716<br />

30 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna grandis<br />

(Linneaus,<br />

1758)<br />

- - 1614 214304 F<br />

31 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna juncea<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

- 185981 F<br />

32 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna mixta Latreille, 1805 - 593386 F<br />

Patella lacustris Linnaeus,<br />

1758<br />

Actinia<br />

mesembryanthemum Ellis<br />

& Solander, 1786<br />

Doris proxima Alder &<br />

Hanckock, 1854<br />

Aeolis papillosa Linnaeus,<br />

1761<br />

Aeschna juncea (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Aeschna mixta Latreille,<br />

1805<br />

33 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna serrata Hagen, 1856 - - 31758 214309 F<br />

Aeshna osiliensis<br />

Mierzejewski, 1913<br />

34 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Aeteidae Aetea anguina (Linnaeus 1758) 111062 155803<br />

35 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Aeteidae Aetea sica (Couch,1844) 111066 155805<br />

36 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Aeteidae Aetea truncata<br />

(Landsborough,<br />

111067 155804<br />

1852)<br />

37 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Agabus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

bipustulatus 1767)<br />

- - 4701 119351 F Agabus solieri Aubé, 1837<br />

38 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Agabus sturmii<br />

(Gyllenhal,<br />

1808)<br />

- - 4717 119327 F<br />

39 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae<br />

Aglaophamus (Langerhans,<br />

Aglaophamus rubella<br />

130343 -<br />

agilis<br />

1880)<br />

(Michaelsen, 1897)<br />

99


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

100<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

40 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae<br />

Aglaophamus<br />

Nephtys pulchra Rainer,<br />

(Rainer, 1990) 547398 -<br />

pulcher<br />

1990<br />

41 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Agraylea<br />

Agraylea fraterna Banks,<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 115636 F<br />

multipunctata<br />

1907<br />

42 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Agraylea<br />

pallicornis<br />

(Eaton, 1873) - 606358 F<br />

43 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Agraylea<br />

sexmaculata<br />

(Curtis, 1834) - 115638 F<br />

44 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Agrypnetes McLachlan,<br />

crassicornis 1876<br />

- 608699 F<br />

45 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Agrypnia<br />

Phryganea<br />

(Hagen, 1864) - 605911 F<br />

obsoleta<br />

obsoleta Hagen, 1864<br />

46 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Agrypnia<br />

pagetana<br />

Curtis, 1835 - 115885 F<br />

47 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Agrypnia varia (Fabricius, 1793) - 605916 F<br />

48 Malacostraca Tanaidacea<br />

Paratanaoidea<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Akanthophoreus<br />

gracilis<br />

49 Gastropoda Aplysiomorpha Akeridae Akera bullata<br />

50 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Aktedrilus monospermathecus<br />

51 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

52 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

53 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

54 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

55 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Kroyer, 1842) 136340 -<br />

Müller O.F.,<br />

1776<br />

138734 78019<br />

Knöllner, 1935 137507 -<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Alboglossiphonia<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761)<br />

heteroclita<br />

- 69389 F<br />

Alboglossiphonia (O.F. Müller,<br />

hyalina<br />

1774)<br />

- - 443569 196032 F<br />

Alboglossiphonia<br />

(Apáthy, 1888)<br />

striata<br />

- - 705822 - F<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

albidum<br />

Alder, 1857 111594 155493<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

diaphanum<br />

56 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

gelatinosum<br />

57 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

hirsutum<br />

58 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

mamillatum<br />

59 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

parasiticum<br />

60 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

polyoum<br />

(Hudson, 1778) 111597 201334<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761) 111600 155487<br />

Fleming, 1828 111601 155495<br />

Alder, 1857 111602 155477<br />

(Fleming, 1828) 111604 155483<br />

(Hassall, 1841) 153717 155476<br />

61 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Alcyoniidae<br />

Alcyonium (Linnaeus,<br />

digitatum 1758)<br />

125333 52021<br />

62 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Alcyoniidae<br />

Alcyonium<br />

glomeratum<br />

(Hassal, 1843) 132159 52022<br />

63 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Stiligeridae Alderia modesta (Lovén, 1844) 141555 78104<br />

64 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Alderina imbellis Hincks, 1860 111184 155964<br />

65 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Alitta succinea<br />

(Frey &<br />

Leuckart, 1847)<br />

234850 -<br />

66 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Alitta virens (M. Sars, 1835) 234851 -<br />

67 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Alkmaria romijni Horst, 1919 129769 204597<br />

68 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Alvania subsoluta (Aradas, 1847) 141247 205016<br />

(Aradas &<br />

69 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Alvania testae Maggiore,<br />

1844)<br />

141251 -<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Leptognathia gracilis<br />

(Kröyer, 1842);<br />

Leptognathia hanseni<br />

Vanh<strong>of</strong>fen, 1907;<br />

Leptognathia sarsi Hansen,<br />

1909<br />

Acera bullata O.F. Müller,<br />

1776<br />

Actedrilus<br />

monospermathecus<br />

Knöllner, 1935;<br />

Phallodrilus<br />

monospermathecus<br />

(Knöllner, 1935)<br />

Glossiphonia heteroclita<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761)<br />

Alcyonidium gelatinosum<br />

var. lacourti d’Hondt,<br />

1983; Alcyonidium<br />

proliferans Lacourt, 1949;<br />

Alcyonidium topsenti<br />

Roehrich, 1910; Fucus<br />

gelatinosus Hudson, 1762;<br />

Ulva diaphana Hudson,<br />

1778<br />

Alcyonidium reticulum<br />

Ryland & Porter, 2000;<br />

Alcyonidium gelatinosum<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761) partim;<br />

Alcyonidium mytili Dalyell,<br />

1848 partim; Alcyonidium<br />

hirsutum (Fleming, 1828)<br />

partim<br />

Alderia amphibia Allmann,<br />

1845; Stiliger modestus<br />

Loven, 1844<br />

Neanthes succinea (Frey<br />

& Leuckart, 1847); Nereis<br />

(Neanthes) succinea Frey<br />

& Leuckart, 1847; Nereis<br />

reibischi Heinen, 1911<br />

Neanthes virens (M. Sars,<br />

1835); Nereis (Neanthes)<br />

virens Sars, 1835; Nereis<br />

southerni Abdel-Moez<br />

& Humphries, 1955;<br />

Nereis grandis Stimpson,<br />

1865; Nereis yankiana<br />

Quatrefages, 1865<br />

Alcmaria romijni Horst,<br />

1919<br />

Alvania abyssicola (Forbes,<br />

1850);


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

70 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

71 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Amaeana<br />

trilobata<br />

Amauropsis<br />

islandica<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Sars, 1863) 131471 68025<br />

72 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae<br />

Ampelisca<br />

brevicornis<br />

73 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae<br />

Ampelisca<br />

diadema<br />

74 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae<br />

Ampelisca<br />

macrocephala<br />

Liljeborg, 1852 101908 93322<br />

75 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae<br />

Ampelisca<br />

spinipes<br />

(Boeck, 1861) 101928 93341<br />

76 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae<br />

Ampelisca<br />

tenuicornis<br />

Liljeborg, 1855 101930 202717<br />

77 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Ampelisca typica (Bate, 1856) 101933 93342<br />

78 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete<br />

acutifrons<br />

79 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete<br />

baltica<br />

80 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete<br />

falcata<br />

81 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete<br />

finmarchica<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

(Gmelin, 1791) 140521 72881<br />

Amauropsis islandicus<br />

(Gmelin, 1791); Natica<br />

heliocoides Johnston,<br />

1835<br />

(Costa, 1853) 101891 93343<br />

Ampelisca laevigata<br />

(Costa, 1853)<br />

(Costa, 1853) 101896 202641 Ampelisca assimilis;<br />

(Grube, 1860) 129775 67735<br />

Eliason, 1955 129776 67743<br />

Eliason, 1955 129777 204585<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Ampelisca latipes<br />

Stephensen, 1925<br />

Ampharete grubei<br />

Malmgren, 1865 partim<br />

Ampharete grubei baltica<br />

Eliason, 1955; Ampharete<br />

grubei Malmgren, 1865<br />

partim<br />

(M. Sars, 1864) 129778 67741<br />

Ampharete lindstroemi<br />

Malmgren, 1867 sensu<br />

Hessle, 1917; Amphicteis<br />

finmarchica Sars, 1865<br />

(Hincks, 1877) 111186 -<br />

Callopora aurita (Hincks,<br />

1877)<br />

(Busk, 1854) 111187 155933<br />

Membranipora flemingii<br />

Busk, 1854<br />

Tauber, 1879 - 68980 F<br />

82 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae<br />

Amphiblestrum<br />

auritum<br />

83 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae<br />

Amphiblestrum<br />

flemingii<br />

84 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Amphichaeta<br />

leydigi<br />

85 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Amphichaeta Kallstenius,<br />

Amphichaeta leydigi<br />

137477 68983 F<br />

sannio<br />

1892<br />

Tauber, 1879 partim<br />

86 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Amphicteis<br />

gunneri<br />

(M. Sars, 1835) 129784 67747<br />

87 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Amphicteis midas (Gosse, 1855) 129785 204587<br />

Crossostoma midas Gosse,<br />

1855<br />

88 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae<br />

Amphictene (O.F. Müller,<br />

Pectinaria auricoma (O.F.<br />

152448 67695<br />

auricoma 1776)<br />

Müller, 1776)<br />

89 Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Esperiopsidae<br />

Amphilectus<br />

fucorum<br />

Esper, 1794 150225 -<br />

90 Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Esperiopsidae<br />

91 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida<br />

Amphilectus<br />

lobatus<br />

Amphilepis<br />

norvegica<br />

92 Malacostraca Amphipoda Amphilochidae Amphilochoides<br />

boecki<br />

93 Malacostraca Amphipoda Amphilochidae Amphilochoides<br />

serratipes<br />

94 Malacostraca Amphipoda Amphilochidae Amphilochus<br />

manudens<br />

95 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphiuridae<br />

Amphipholis<br />

squamata<br />

96 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Amphitrite<br />

cirrata<br />

97 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Amphitrite<br />

johnstoni<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1818)<br />

168344 -<br />

(Ljungman,<br />

1865)<br />

125057 206826<br />

Sars, 1892 101960 202751<br />

(Norman, 1869) 101963 202754<br />

(Bate, 1862) 101967 93389<br />

(Delle Chiaje,<br />

1828)<br />

125064 157676<br />

(O. F. Müller,<br />

1771 in 1776)<br />

131474 67901<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

155107 67904<br />

98 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphiuridae Amphiura chiajei Forbes, 1843 125073 157727<br />

99 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphiuridae<br />

Amphiura<br />

filiformis<br />

100 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampithoidae<br />

Ampithoe<br />

rubricata<br />

101 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Anabolia laevis<br />

102 Malacostraca Decapoda Paguridae<br />

103 Malacostraca Decapoda Paguridae<br />

104 Gastropoda Nudibranchia<br />

Amphilepididae<br />

Goniodorididae<br />

Anapagurus<br />

chiroacanthus<br />

Anapagurus<br />

laevis<br />

105 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Ancylus fluviatilis<br />

106 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

125080 157728<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1808)<br />

102002 93410<br />

(Zetterstedt,<br />

1840)<br />

- - 563018 171890 F<br />

Liljeborg, 1856 107215 97857<br />

Bell, 1845 107218 97858<br />

Ancula gibbosa (Risso, 1818) 140029 78407<br />

Anisus<br />

leucostoma<br />

O.F. Müller,<br />

1774<br />

- 76581 F<br />

(Millet, 1813) - - 2583 270481 F<br />

Chalinula ovulum<br />

Schmidt, 1870; Corybas<br />

lobatus (Montagu,<br />

1818); Esperiopsis lobata<br />

(Montagu, 1818); Mycale<br />

lobata (Montagu, 1818);<br />

Mycale ovulum (Schmidt,<br />

1870); Spongia lobata<br />

Montagu, 1818<br />

Amphilochoides<br />

odontonyx (Sars, 1892)<br />

Asterias filiformis O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776; Amphiodia<br />

ascia Mortensen, 1936;<br />

Amphithoe rubricata<br />

(Montagu, 1808)<br />

Ancula cristata (Alder,<br />

1841)<br />

Anisus septemgyratus<br />

(Rossmässler, 1835) partim<br />

101


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

102<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

107 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus spirorbis<br />

108 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus vortex<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 2582 270482 F<br />

- - 2585 270486 F<br />

109 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus vorticulus (Troschel, 1834) - - 2586 270487 F<br />

110 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Anobothrus<br />

gracilis<br />

111 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae<br />

Anodonta<br />

anatina<br />

(Malmgren,<br />

1866)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

129789 67778<br />

- - 2998<br />

112 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Anodonta cygnea (Linnaeus, 234103 - F<br />

1758)<br />

113 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Phoxichilidiidae Anoplodactylus Kroyer, 1844 134723 83646<br />

petiolatus<br />

114 Gastropoda Patellidae Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 140676 -<br />

1758)<br />

115 Scaphopoda Dentaliida Dentaliidae Antalis dentalis<br />

116 Crinoidea Comatulida Antedonidae Antedon petasus<br />

117 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

118 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Aonides<br />

oxycephala<br />

Aonides<br />

paucibranchiata<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Düben &<br />

Koren, 1846)<br />

196375 -<br />

124210 158589<br />

(Sars, 1862) 131106 66967<br />

Southern, 1914 131107 66969<br />

119 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae Aora gracilis (Bate, 1857) 102012 206396<br />

120 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae Aora typica Krøyer, 1845 146895 93442<br />

121 Insecta Trichoptera Apataniidae<br />

Apatania (Zetterstedt,<br />

stigmatella 1840)<br />

- 115950 F<br />

122 Insecta Trichoptera Apataniidae<br />

Apatania McLachlan,<br />

wallengreni 1871<br />

- 115943 F<br />

123 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

124 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

125 Insecta Hemiptera<br />

126 Malacostraca Amphipoda Eusiridae<br />

Aphelochaeta<br />

marioni<br />

Aphelochaeta<br />

vivipara<br />

Aphelocheirus<br />

aestivalis<br />

Apherusa<br />

bispinosa<br />

127 Malacostraca Amphipoda Eusiridae Apherusa jurinei<br />

(de Saint<br />

Joseph, 1894)<br />

129938 573737<br />

97779<br />

(Christie, 1984) 129942 -<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1794)<br />

- - 71349 219792 F<br />

(Bate, 1857) 102160 93539<br />

Aphelocheiridae<br />

(Milne-<br />

Edwards, 1830)<br />

102168 93540<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

F<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Anisus (Disculifer) vortex<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758); Spiralina<br />

vortex (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Ampharete gracilis<br />

Malmgren, 1866; Sosane<br />

gracilis (Malmgren, 1866)<br />

Anodonta piscinalis<br />

Nilsson, 1823<br />

Antalis entale Linnaeus,<br />

1758; Dentalium entalis<br />

Linnaeus, 1758;<br />

Aonides auricularis<br />

Claparède, 1863; Nerine<br />

oxycephala Sars, 1862;<br />

Aora typica Kröyer, 1845<br />

partim; Lonchomerus<br />

gracilis Bate, 1857; Lalaria<br />

gracilis Bate, 1855;<br />

Leuchomeres gracilis Bate,<br />

1855<br />

Phryganea stigmatella<br />

Zetterstedt, 1840<br />

Heterocirrus marioni<br />

Saint-Joseph, 1894; Tharyx<br />

marioni (Saint-Joseph,<br />

1894) partim<br />

Atylus bispinosus Bate,<br />

1862; Dexamine bispinosa<br />

Bate, 1856; Halirages<br />

bispinosus Boeck, 1871<br />

Amphithoe jurinei Milne<br />

Edwards, 1830; Calliopius<br />

jurinei (Milne-Edwards,<br />

1830)<br />

128 Malacostraca Amphipoda Eusiridae<br />

Apherusa (Norman &<br />

ovalipes<br />

Scott, 1906)<br />

102172 206427<br />

129 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Aphroditidae<br />

Aphrodita<br />

aculeata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 129840 64366<br />

130 Polychaeta Spionida<br />

Apistobranchidae<br />

tenuis<br />

Apistobranchus<br />

Orrhage, 1962 129850 204497<br />

131 Polychaeta Spionida<br />

Apistobranchidae<br />

tullbergi<br />

Apistobranchus<br />

(Théel, 1879) 129851 66778 Aricia tullbergi Théel, 1879<br />

132 Ascidiacea Enterogona Polyclinidae<br />

Aplidium Milne-Edwards,<br />

103660 159041<br />

proliferum 1841<br />

N<br />

133 Gastropoda Anaspidea Aplysiidae Aplysia punctata (Cuvier, 1803) 138758 78036<br />

134 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Apocorophium (Vanh<strong>of</strong>fen,<br />

Corophium lacustre<br />

148594 656749<br />

lacustre<br />

1911)<br />

Vanhöffen, 1911<br />

135 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Aporrhaidae<br />

Aporrhais (Linnaeus,<br />

pespelecani 1758)<br />

138760 -<br />

136 Malacostraca Tanaidacea Apseudidae<br />

Apseudes<br />

spinosus<br />

(M. Sars, 1858) 136284 91250<br />

137 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Arachnidiidae<br />

Arachnidium<br />

hippothooides<br />

Hincks, 1859 111608 -<br />

138 Malacostraca Tanaidacea Tanaellidae<br />

Leptognathia brevimanu<br />

Araphura (Lilljeborg,<br />

136344 206304<br />

Nierstrasz & Schuurmans<br />

brevimanus 1864)<br />

Stekhoven, 1930<br />

139 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Arcteonais<br />

Stylaria lomondi Martin,<br />

(Martin, 1907) - 68976 F<br />

lomondi<br />

1907<br />

140 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Cyprina islandica<br />

Arcticidae Arctica islandica<br />

138802 81343<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1767)<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767)<br />

141 Polychaeta Capitellida Arenicolidae Arenicola marina (Linnaeus,<br />

Arenicola marina<br />

129868 67511<br />

1758)<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

142 Insecta Hemiptera Coreidae<br />

Arenocoris<br />

fallenii<br />

(Schilling, 1829) - - 71474 223140 F<br />

143 Malacostraca Amphipoda Argissidae<br />

Argissa<br />

Syrrhoe hamatipes<br />

(Norman, 1869) 102064 93508<br />

hamatipes<br />

Norman, 1869


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

144 Maxillopoda Arguloidea Argulidae Argulus foliaceus<br />

Family<br />

145 Arachnida Araneae Cybaeidae<br />

146 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae<br />

147 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Argyroneta<br />

aquatica<br />

Aricidea (Acmira)<br />

catherinae<br />

Aricidea (Acmira)<br />

cerrutii<br />

148 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Aricidea minuta<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

234067 - F<br />

(Clerck, 1757) - - 550 348688 F<br />

Laubier, 1967 333034 66765<br />

Laubier, 1967 525497 204494<br />

Southward,<br />

1956<br />

130564 66682<br />

149 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Aricidea suecica Eliason, 1920 130572 66667<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

150 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Armiger crista<br />

1758)<br />

151 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Arminidae Armina loveni (Bergh, 1860) 138804 78571<br />

152 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae Arrhis phyllonyx (Sars, 1858) 102870 94501<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 76619 F<br />

153 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Artacama Malmgren,<br />

proboscidea 1866<br />

131482 67987<br />

154 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae<br />

Ascidia<br />

conchilega<br />

Moeller, 1842 103702 159188<br />

155 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia mentula Müller, 1776 103710 159187<br />

156 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia obliqua Alder, 1863 103713 159177<br />

157 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia virginea Müller, 1776 103717 159189<br />

158 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidiella aspersa Müller, 1776 103718 159213<br />

159 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidiella scabra Müller, 1776 103719 159214<br />

160 Malacostraca Isopoda Asellidae<br />

Asellus (Asellus) (Linnaeus,<br />

aquaticus 1758)<br />

264152 92662 F<br />

161 Malacostraca Isopoda Arcturidae Astacilla dilatata Sars, 1882 295579 -<br />

162 Malacostraca Isopoda Arcturidae<br />

Astacilla<br />

intermedia<br />

163 Malacostraca Isopoda Arcturidae<br />

Astacilla<br />

longicornis<br />

164 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte borealis<br />

(Goodsir, 1841) 119023 206336<br />

(Sowerby,<br />

119024 92551<br />

1806)<br />

(Schumacher,<br />

1817)<br />

138818 80831<br />

165 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte elliptica (Brown, 1827) 138821 80812<br />

166 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte montagui (Dillwyn, 1817) 138823 80837<br />

170 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Asychis biceps (M. Sars, 1861) 146523 67522<br />

(da Costa,<br />

167 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte sulcata<br />

138824 80815<br />

1778)<br />

168 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae Asterias rubens Linnaeus, 1758 123776 157220<br />

Astropectinidae<br />

Astropecten<br />

169 Asteroidea Paxillosida<br />

(Pennant, 1777) 123867 156909<br />

irregularis<br />

171 Malacostraca Decapoda Atelecyclidae<br />

Atelecyclus<br />

rotundatus<br />

(Olivi, 1792) 107273 98667<br />

172 Malacostraca Decapoda Alpheidae Athanas nitescens (Leach, 1814) 107486 96720<br />

173 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae<br />

Athripsodes<br />

cinereus<br />

(Curtis, 1834) - 602640 F<br />

174 Malacostraca Decapoda Pandalidae<br />

Atlantopandalus<br />

propinqvus<br />

(Sars, 1870) 158351 621752<br />

175 Malacostraca Amphipoda Atylidae<br />

Atylus<br />

(Milneswammerdami<br />

Edwards, 1830)<br />

102131 93523<br />

176 Malacostraca Amphipoda Atylidae<br />

(Bate &<br />

Atylus<br />

Westwood,<br />

vedlomensis<br />

1862)<br />

102132 206422<br />

Aulodrilus Jamaguchi,<br />

177 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

- - 443661 234529 F<br />

japonicus 1953<br />

Aulodrilus<br />

178 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Bretscher, 1899 - 68682 F<br />

limnobius<br />

Aulodrilus Kowalewski,<br />

179 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

- 68680 F<br />

pigueti<br />

1914<br />

180 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae Autonoe longipes (Liljeborg, 1852) 102021 -<br />

Axinella<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

181 Demospongiae Halichondrida Axinellidae<br />

infundibuliformis 1759)<br />

(Bowerbank,<br />

182 Demospongiae Halichondrida Axinellidae Axinella rugosa<br />

1866)<br />

132480 204023<br />

132491 48334<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Aricidea jeffreysii Eliason,<br />

1962 partim; Aricidea<br />

cerrutii Laubier, 1966<br />

Aricidea (Aricidea) minuta<br />

Southward, 1956<br />

Aricidea jeffreysii Eliason,<br />

1962 partim; Aricidea<br />

(Allia) suecica Eliason,<br />

1920<br />

Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Aceros phyllonyx (Sars,<br />

1858); Leucothoe<br />

phyllonyx Sars, 1858;<br />

Arcturella dilatata (Sars,<br />

1882)<br />

Astacilla affinis (Sars,<br />

1869)<br />

Astarte falsteri Hopner<br />

Petersen, 2001; Tridonta<br />

borealis Schumacher, 1817<br />

Tridonta elliptica (Pennant,<br />

1777); Astarte (Tridonata)<br />

elliptica (Brown, 1827);<br />

Astarte sulcata (da Costa,<br />

1778) partim<br />

Tridonta montagui<br />

(Dillwyn, 1817); Nicania<br />

montagui (Dillwyn, 1817)<br />

Asychis jeffreysii McIntosh,<br />

1915; Chirimia biceps<br />

biceps (Sars. 1861);<br />

Clymene biceps Sars,<br />

1861; Maldane consobrina<br />

Marion, 1876;<br />

Nototropis swammerdami<br />

(Milne-Edwards, 1830);<br />

Nototropis vedlomensis<br />

(Bate & Westwood, 1862);<br />

Lembos longipes<br />

(Liljeborg, 1852)<br />

103


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

104<br />

189 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Pholadidae<br />

190 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

191 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

Barnea candida<br />

Bathymedon<br />

longimanus<br />

Bathyomphalus<br />

contortus<br />

192 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia<br />

elegans<br />

193 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia<br />

gracilis<br />

194 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia<br />

guilliamsoniana<br />

195 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia<br />

pelagica<br />

196 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia<br />

pilosa<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

140767 81799<br />

(Boeck, 1871) 102873 94505<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

248261 - F<br />

Watkin, 1938 103058 93996<br />

(Sars, 1891) 103059 206489<br />

(Bate, 1857) 103060 206490<br />

183 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Baetis rhodani (Pictet, 1845) - - 97160 193123 F<br />

184 Maxillopoda Sessilia Balanidae Balanus balanus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

106213 89602<br />

185 Maxillopoda Sessilia Balanidae Balanus crenatus Bruguiére, 1789 106215 89606<br />

186 Maxillopoda Sessilia Balanidae<br />

Balanus<br />

improvisus<br />

Darwin, 1854 106218 89622 1844<br />

187 Rhabditophora Rhabdocoela<br />

Karkinorhynchidae<br />

magna<br />

Baltoplana<br />

Karling, 1949 143106 -<br />

188 Coloniales Barentsiidae Barentsia gracilis M. Sars, 1835 111802 156744<br />

(Bate, 1856) 103066 93992<br />

Lindström,<br />

1855<br />

103068 93994<br />

197 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia sarsi Watkin, 1938 103073 93993<br />

198 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia<br />

tenuipes<br />

Meinert, 1877 103076 206491<br />

199 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidaloides<br />

moogi Csanyi, 1995<br />

Batracobdel-<br />

Nesemann &<br />

- - 43975 196037 F<br />

200 Rhabditophora Seriata<br />

Dendrocoelidae<br />

punctata<br />

Bdellocephala<br />

(Pallas, 1774) 416384 204225 F<br />

201 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Beaniidae Beania mirabilis Johnston, 1840 111072 201462<br />

202 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844) 139211 -<br />

203 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Bela nebula<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

139217 -<br />

204 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Bela powisiana<br />

(Dautzenberg,<br />

1887)<br />

181084 -<br />

205 Insecta Diptera<br />

Ceratopogonidae<br />

Bezzia hydrophila Kieffer, 1909 - - 440183 131611 F<br />

206 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Bugulidae<br />

Bicellariella<br />

ciliata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 111147 156108<br />

207 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Bidessus<br />

unistriatus<br />

(Goeze, 1777) - 728547 F<br />

208 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Bithyniidae Bithynia leachii<br />

(Sheppard,<br />

1823)<br />

- - 2504 269108 F<br />

209 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Bithyniidae<br />

Bithynia<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

tentaculata 1758)<br />

182699 70794 F<br />

210 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Bithyniidae Bithynia troschelii (Paasch, 1842) - - 2505 269111 F<br />

211 Gastropoda Sorbeoconcha Cerithiidae<br />

Bittium<br />

reticulatum<br />

(da Costa,<br />

1778)<br />

139054 71990<br />

212 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Boccardia redeki (Horst, 1920) 131112 66895 1960<br />

213 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Boccardiella (Ferronnière,<br />

ligerica<br />

1898)<br />

131114 67012 1962<br />

214 Malacostraca Cumacea Bodotriidae<br />

Bodotria (Montagu,<br />

scorpioides 1804)<br />

110445 91046<br />

215 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Muricidae<br />

Boreotrophon<br />

truncatus<br />

(Ström, 1768) 146733 73335<br />

216 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae<br />

Borysthenia<br />

naticina<br />

(Menke, 1845) - - 2521 270344 F<br />

217 Rhabditophora Seriata Otoplanidae<br />

Bothriomolus<br />

balticus<br />

Meixner, 1938 143576 -<br />

218 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Bothrioneurum<br />

vejdovskyanum<br />

Stolc, 1888 - 68779 F<br />

219 Rhabditophora Neorhabdocoela Typhloplanidae Bothromesostoma<br />

personatum<br />

(Schmidt, 1848) 481067 54297 F<br />

220 Ascidiacea Styelidae<br />

Botrylloides<br />

leachii<br />

(Savigny, 1816) 250081 -<br />

221 Ascidiacea Styelidae<br />

Botryllus<br />

schlosseri<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 103862 159373<br />

222 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

Bougainvilliidae<br />

britannica<br />

Bougainvillia<br />

(Forbes, 1841) 117321 48779<br />

223 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

Bougainvilliidae<br />

muscus<br />

Bougainvillia<br />

(Allman, 1863) 117328 48800<br />

224 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Vesiculariidae<br />

Bowerbankia<br />

gracilis<br />

Leidy, 1855 111665 155559<br />

225 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Vesiculariidae<br />

Bowerbankia<br />

imbricata<br />

(Adams, 1798) 111667 155562<br />

Pedicellina gracilis Sars,<br />

1835<br />

Pholas candida Linnaeus,<br />

1758<br />

Mangelia (Mangelia)<br />

brachystoma (Philippi);<br />

Bezzia solstitialis<br />

(Winnertz, 1852);<br />

Bulimus tentaculata<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Bithynia troschelii (Paasch,<br />

1842); Paludina troschelii<br />

Paasch 1842<br />

Cerithium reticulatum da<br />

Costa, 1778<br />

Polydora redeki Horst,<br />

1920<br />

Polydora (Boccardiella)<br />

ligerica (Ferronière, 1898)<br />

Trophonopsis truncatus<br />

(Strom, 1767); Trophon<br />

truncatus (Ström, 1768)<br />

Valvata naticina (Menke,<br />

1845)<br />

Bougainvillia ramosa (Van<br />

Beneden, 1844)<br />

Sertularia imbricata<br />

Adams, 1798


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

226 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Brachytron<br />

pratense<br />

Author /Year<br />

(O. F. Müller,<br />

1764)<br />

227 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Brada inhabilis (Rathke, 1843) 130097 67228<br />

228 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Brada villosa (Rathke, 1843) 130099 67227<br />

229 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

230 Leptocardii<br />

231 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Branchiomma<br />

bombyx<br />

Branchiostoma<br />

lanceolatum<br />

Branchiura<br />

sowerbyi<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Dalyell, 1853) 130878 204630<br />

232 Echinoidea Spatangoida Brissidae Brissopsis lyrifera (Forbes, 1841) 124373 158110<br />

Buccinum<br />

233 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 138878 73795<br />

undatum<br />

234 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Bugulidae Bugula plumosa (Pallas, 1766) 111159 156063<br />

Bugula<br />

235 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Bugulidae<br />

Norman, 1868 111161 -<br />

purporotincta<br />

Bulbella<br />

236 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Victorellidae<br />

Braem, 1951 111671 206668<br />

abscondita<br />

237 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Celleporidae Buskea nitida Heller, 1867 111266 -<br />

238 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Byblis abyssi Sars, 1879 101938 -<br />

239 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Byblis gaimardii (Krøyer, 1846) 416573 -<br />

240 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Bylgides sarsi<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 1627 214318 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Aeschna vernalis Vander<br />

Linden, 1823, Aeshna<br />

pilosa Charpentier, 1825,<br />

Brachytron hafniense,<br />

Libellula hafniensis Müller,<br />

1764, Libellula pratense<br />

Müller, 1764<br />

Brada granosa Stimpson,<br />

1854; Brada granulata;<br />

Brada normani McIntosh,<br />

1908; Siphonostoma<br />

inhabile Rathke, 1843;<br />

Siphonostoma villosum<br />

Rathke, 1843<br />

(Pallas, 1774) 104906 206925<br />

Amphioxus lanceolatus<br />

Pallas; Branchiostoma<br />

haecklii Franz, 1922;<br />

Branchiostoma lubricum<br />

Costa, 1834; Limax<br />

lanceolatus Pallas, 1774;<br />

Beddard, 1892 182695 68621 1976 F<br />

(Kinberg in<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1866)<br />

130735 573733<br />

(Kroyer, 1838) 102178 93542<br />

(Zaddach,<br />

1844)<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1837)<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

102179 -<br />

134643 83670<br />

140132 205353<br />

Alder, 1856 111193 155915<br />

Audouin, 1826 111196 155923<br />

255 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Callopora lineata (Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

111197 155919<br />

256 Malacostraca Decapoda Calocarididae<br />

Calocaris<br />

macandreae<br />

Bell, 1846 107726 97708<br />

Branchiostomidae<br />

241 Gastropoda Nudibranchia<br />

Chromodorididae<br />

1767)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Cadlina laevis<br />

139134 78170<br />

242 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis horaria<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

- - 25419 193202 F<br />

243 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis lactea<br />

(Burmeister,<br />

1839)<br />

- - 25420 193207 F<br />

244 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis macrura Stephens, 1835 - - 25422 193213 F<br />

245 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis robusta Eaton, 1884 - - 25425 193221 F<br />

246 Malacostraca Decapoda Callianassidae<br />

Callianassa (Montagu,<br />

subterranea 1808)<br />

107729 552886<br />

247 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

Callicorixa<br />

praeusta<br />

(Fieber, 1848) 494272 103519 F<br />

248 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Stiligeridae Calliopaea bellula d’Orbigny, 1837 141556 -<br />

249 Malacostraca Amphipoda Calliopiidae<br />

Calliopius<br />

laeviusculus<br />

250 Malacostraca Amphipoda Calliopiidae Calliopius rathkii<br />

251 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Callipallenidae Callipallene<br />

brevirostris<br />

252 Polyplacophora Chitonida<br />

Callochitonidae<br />

septemvalvis<br />

Callochiton<br />

253 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae<br />

Callopora<br />

craticula<br />

254 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae<br />

Callopora<br />

dumerilii<br />

Campanulinidae<br />

257 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Calycella syringa<br />

258 Malacostraca Cumacea Nannastacidae Campylaspis<br />

costata<br />

259 Malacostraca Cumacea Nannastacidae Campylaspis<br />

glabra<br />

260 Malacostraca Cumacea Nannastacidae Campylaspis<br />

rubicunda<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

117402 50711<br />

(Sars, 1865) 110542 90943<br />

Sars, 1878 110543 -<br />

(Liljeborg, 1855) 110555 90936<br />

Brissopsis parma Val.,<br />

18??; Brissus lyrifer Forbes,<br />

1841; Brissus pulvinatus<br />

Philippi, 1845; Schizaster<br />

incertus Aradas, 1850;<br />

Buskea quincuncialis<br />

(Norman, 1867)<br />

Antinoe sarsi Kinberg<br />

in Malmgren, 1866;<br />

Antionella sarsi (Kinberg<br />

in Malmgren, 1865);<br />

Harmothoe sarsi (Kinberg<br />

in Malmgren, 1866)<br />

Caenis nocturna<br />

Bengtsson, 1917<br />

Stiliger vesiculosus<br />

(Deshayes, 1864)<br />

Pallene brevirostris<br />

Johnston, 1837<br />

Flustra lineata Linnaeus,<br />

1767<br />

105


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

261 Malacostraca Decapoda Cancridae Cancer pagurus Linnaeus, 1758 107276 98681<br />

Cancer fimbriatus Olivi,<br />

1792; Cancer luederwaldti<br />

Rathbun, 1930;<br />

262 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae Capitella capitata (Fabricius,<br />

Lumbricus capitatus<br />

129876 67415<br />

1780)<br />

Fabricius, 1780<br />

263 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae<br />

Capitellides<br />

Capitomastus giardi<br />

Mesnil, 1897 146759 67452<br />

giardi<br />

(Mesnil, 1897)<br />

264 Polychaeta Capitellidae<br />

Capitomastus (Langerhans,<br />

minima<br />

1881)<br />

333172 - Capitella minima<br />

265 Malacostraca Amphipoda Caprellidae Caprella linearis<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

101839 95395<br />

266 Malacostraca Amphipoda Caprellidae<br />

Caprella<br />

septentrionalis<br />

Krøyer, 1838 101851 95415<br />

267 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Capulidae<br />

Capulus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

ungaricus 1758)<br />

138984 72608<br />

268 Malacostraca Decapoda Portunidae Carcinus maenas<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

107381 98734<br />

269 Anthozoa Scleractinia Caryophylliidae Caryophyllia (Stokes &<br />

smithii<br />

Broderip, 1828)<br />

135144 53542<br />

270 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Caspiobdella<br />

Caspiobdella fadejewi<br />

(Selensky, 1915) 370616 568925<br />

F<br />

fadejewi<br />

(Epshtein);<br />

271 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

Chaetozone killariensis<br />

Southern, 1914; Tharyx<br />

Caulleriella (Southern,<br />

killariensis (Southern,<br />

129945 67131<br />

killariensis 1914)<br />

1914); Tharyx marioni<br />

(Saint-Joseph, 1894)<br />

partim<br />

272 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Cellariidae Cellaria fistulosa Linnaeus, 1758 111257 156033<br />

273 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Cellariidae Cellaria sinuosa Hassall, 1840 111260 156034<br />

274 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Hippothoidae<br />

Celleporella (Linnaeus,<br />

hyalina<br />

1767)<br />

111397 201547<br />

275 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Celleporidae<br />

Celleporina<br />

decipiens<br />

Hayward, 1976 111273 206789<br />

276 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae<br />

Centroptilum<br />

luteolum<br />

(Müller, 1776) - - 97164 193150 F<br />

277 Anopla<br />

Cephalothricidae<br />

278 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae<br />

Cephalothrix<br />

linearis<br />

Ceraclea<br />

annulicornis<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Rathke, 1799) 122596 204263<br />

(Stephens,<br />

1836)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 116744 F<br />

279 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ceraclea fulva (Rambur, 1842) - 602772 F<br />

280 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae<br />

Ceraclea<br />

nigronervosa<br />

(Retzius, 1783) - 116785 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Athripsodes annulicornis<br />

(Stephens, 1836),<br />

Ceraclea futilis (Banks,<br />

1914), Ceraclea recurvata<br />

(Banks, 1908), Leptocerus<br />

annulicornis Stephens,<br />

1836<br />

Ceraclea nervosa<br />

(Fourcroy, 1785),<br />

Phryganea nervosa<br />

Fourcroy, 1785<br />

281 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ceraclea senilis<br />

(Burmeister,<br />

1839)<br />

- 602780 F<br />

282 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Cerastoderma (Linnaeus,<br />

Cardium edule Linnaeus,<br />

Cardiidae<br />

138998 80901<br />

incertae sedis<br />

edule<br />

1758)<br />

1758<br />

283 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Cerastoderma<br />

Cerastoderma lamarcki<br />

Cardiidae<br />

(Poiret, 1789) 138999 205619<br />

incertae sedis<br />

glaucum<br />

(Reeve, 1845)<br />

284 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae<br />

Ceratocephale Malmgren,<br />

loveni<br />

1867<br />

130367 65956<br />

285 Anthozoa Ceriantharia Cerianthidae Cerianthus lloydii Gosse, 1859 101010 51989<br />

286 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Cernosvitoviella<br />

Enchytraeoides immotus<br />

(Knöllner, 1935) 137399 68536<br />

immota<br />

Knöllner, 1935<br />

287 Caud<strong>of</strong>oveata Chaetodermatida Chaetodermatidae<br />

nitidulum<br />

Chaetoderma<br />

Lovén, 1844 139106 79082<br />

288 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Chaetogaster (Gruithuisen,<br />

Nais diaphana Gruithuisen,<br />

137478 68935 F<br />

diaphanus 1828)<br />

1828<br />

289 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Nais diastropha<br />

Chaetogaster (Gruithuisen,<br />

Gruithuisen, 1828,<br />

157589 68938 F<br />

diastrophus 1828)<br />

Chaetogaster cristallinus<br />

Vejdovsky, 1883<br />

290 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Chaetogaster<br />

langi<br />

Bretscher, 1896 137479 - F<br />

291 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Chaetogaster<br />

limnaei<br />

Baer, 1827 157590 68943 F<br />

292 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Chaetogaster<br />

setosus<br />

Svetlov, 1925 - 68945 F<br />

106


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

293 Polychaeta Spionida<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

294 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

295 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

296 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Chaetopterus<br />

variopedatus<br />

Chaetozone<br />

caputesocis<br />

Chaetozone<br />

christiei<br />

Chaetozone<br />

setosa<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Cuvier, 1827 129914 67097<br />

(Saint-Joseph,<br />

1894)<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1867<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1867<br />

297 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Chalinidae Chalinula limbata (Montagu,<br />

1818)<br />

298 Bivalvia<br />

299 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Veneridae Chamelea gallina (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Veneridae<br />

300 Insecta Diptera Chaoboridae<br />

Chamelea<br />

striatula<br />

Chaoborus<br />

flavicans<br />

129951 -<br />

152217 -<br />

129955 67157<br />

132761 -<br />

141907 205649<br />

da Costa, 1778 141908 -<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Meigen, 1830) - 125917 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Chaetopterus afer<br />

Quatrefages, 1866;<br />

Chaetopterus<br />

antarcticus Kinberg,<br />

1866; Chaetopterus<br />

appendiculatus Grube,<br />

1874; Chaetopterus<br />

australis Quatrefages,<br />

1866; Chaetopterus<br />

brevis Lespés,<br />

1872; Chaetopterus<br />

capensis Stimpson,<br />

1856; Chaetopterus<br />

cautus Marenzeller,<br />

1879; Chaetopterus<br />

crosslandi Caullery,<br />

1944; Chaetopterus<br />

hamatus Schmarda, 1961;<br />

Chaetopterus insignis<br />

Baird, 1864; Chaetopterus<br />

kagosimensis Izuka,<br />

1911; Chaetopterus<br />

leuckarti Quatrefages,<br />

1866; Chaetopterus<br />

longimanus Crossland,<br />

1904; Chaetopterus<br />

longipes Crossland,<br />

1904; Chaetopterus<br />

luteus Stimpson,<br />

1856; Chaetopterus<br />

macropus Schmarda,<br />

1861; Chaetopterus<br />

norvegicus M. Sars,<br />

1835; Chaetopterus<br />

pergamentaceus Cuvier,<br />

1827; Chaetopterus<br />

quatrefagesii Jourdain,<br />

1868; Chaetopterus sarsii<br />

Boeck in Sars, 1860;<br />

Chaetopterus takahashii<br />

Izuka, 1911; Chaetopterus<br />

valencinii Quatrefages,<br />

1866; Chaetopterus<br />

variopedatus macropus<br />

Schmarda, 1861; Tricoelia<br />

variopedatus Renier, 1804;<br />

Caulleriella caput-esocis<br />

(Saint-Joseph, 1894)<br />

Cirratulus longisetis<br />

Möbius, 1874<br />

Haliclona limbata<br />

(Montagu, 1818);<br />

Acervochalina limbata<br />

(Montagu, 1818)<br />

Pectunculus striatulus Da<br />

Costa, 1778; Venus gallina<br />

Linnaeus, 1758; Venus<br />

striatula da Costa, 1778;<br />

Chaoborus eluthera<br />

Dyar and Shannon,<br />

1924, Corethra albipes<br />

Johannsen, 1903, Corethra<br />

flavicans Meigen, 1830,<br />

Sayomyia rotundifolia<br />

Felt, 1904<br />

Chaetopteridae<br />

301 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Flustridae Chartella barleei (Busk, 1860) 111363 206707<br />

302 Insecta Diptera Limoniidae<br />

Cheilotrichia<br />

cinerascens<br />

(Meigen, 1804) - - 118397 146332 F<br />

303 Malacostraca Amphipoda Cheirocratidae Cheirocratus<br />

assimilis<br />

(Liljeborg, 1852) 102794 93860<br />

304 Malacostraca Amphipoda Cheirocratidae Cheirocratus<br />

intermedius<br />

(Sars, 1895) 102795 206456<br />

305 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae<br />

Cheirocratus<br />

sundevalli<br />

(Rathke, 1843) 102798 206457<br />

306 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Chelicorophium (G.O. Sars,<br />

Corophium curvispinum<br />

148582 - 1920 F<br />

curvispinum 1895)<br />

Sars, 1895<br />

307 Maxillopoda Sessilia<br />

Archeobalanidae<br />

Chirona hameri Ascanius, 1767 106207 656261<br />

308 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

(Camptochironomus)<br />

Fabricius, 1805 - 129325 F<br />

tentans<br />

309 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus agilis Schobanov &<br />

Djomin , 1988<br />

- - 440316 282925 F<br />

107


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

108<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

310 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

annularius<br />

311 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

anthracinus<br />

312 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

aprilinus<br />

313 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

balatonicus<br />

314 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

cingulatus<br />

315 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

dorsalis<br />

316 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

halophilus<br />

317 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

neocorax<br />

318 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

pallidivittatus<br />

319 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

plumosus<br />

320 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

reductus<br />

321 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

salinarius<br />

322 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

semireductus<br />

323 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus<br />

thummi<br />

324 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Chone duneri<br />

Family<br />

325 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

326 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Chorizoporidae<br />

327 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Chrysallida<br />

interstincta<br />

328 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Pyramidellidae Chrysallida<br />

pellucida<br />

329 Ascidiacea Enterogona Cionidae Ciona intestinalis<br />

330 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Cirratulus cirratus<br />

331 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Kieffer, 1926 - - 117879 282927 F<br />

Zetterstedt,<br />

1860<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 129258 F<br />

Meigen, 1830 494362 - F<br />

Dévai, Wülker &<br />

Scholl, 1983<br />

- - 440319 282933 F<br />

Meigen, 1830 - - 117882 282941 F<br />

Auct. (nec<br />

Meigen, 1818)<br />

- - 854202 283038 F<br />

Packard, 1873 248054 129289 F<br />

Wülker &<br />

Butler, 1983<br />

- - 440351 282973 F<br />

Malloch, 1915 - 129299 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

- 129303 F<br />

(Lenz, 1924) - - - k.A - 2261200 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Chironomus rempelii<br />

Thienemann, 1941,<br />

Tendipes anthracinus<br />

Zetterstedt, 1860<br />

Kieffer, 1915 146803 568530 F<br />

Nomia<br />

(Lenz, 1924) - - - k.A -<br />

F<br />

dubia?<br />

Chironomus (Chironomus)<br />

(Kieffer, 1911) - - 117887 k.A 283002 F<br />

riparius Meigen, 1804;<br />

Malmgren,<br />

Chone longocirrata M.<br />

130888 68081<br />

1867<br />

Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872;<br />

Chone suspecta Krøyer,<br />

Chone<br />

infundibuliformis Krøyer, 1856 130891 68079 1856, Chone fauveli<br />

McIntosh, 1916<br />

Chorizopora (Audouin,<br />

111304 156236<br />

brongniartii 1826)<br />

Cirratulus<br />

filiformis<br />

Cirriformia<br />

332 Polychaeta Terebellida Cirratulidae<br />

tentaculata<br />

333 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma<br />

edwardsi<br />

334 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma<br />

lateralis<br />

335 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma<br />

virescens<br />

336 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma<br />

viridula<br />

337 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladotanytarsus<br />

atridorsum<br />

338 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladotanytarsus<br />

mancus<br />

(Adams J.,<br />

1797)<br />

140918 -<br />

(Dillwyn, 1817) 140929 -<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(O. F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

Keferstein,<br />

1862<br />

103732 159113<br />

129959 67118<br />

146834 67124<br />

(Montagu,<br />

129964 67176<br />

1808)<br />

(Kruseman,<br />

- 129358 F<br />

1933)<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

- - - k.A - 2246060 F<br />

1934)<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - - 117891 282897 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

- 129365 F<br />

Kieffer, 1924 - 553078 F<br />

Chrysallida obtusa (Brown,<br />

1827)<br />

Partulida spiralis<br />

(Montagu, 1803)<br />

Ascidia canina Mueller,<br />

1776; Ascidia intestinalis<br />

Linnaeus, 1767<br />

Lumbricus cirratus O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776<br />

Cirratulus filicornis<br />

Grube, 1872; Cirratulus<br />

norvegicus McIntosh,<br />

1911; Cirratulus tesselatus<br />

McIntosh, 1911;<br />

Tendipes edwardsi<br />

Kruseman, 1933<br />

Cladopelma viridulus<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767);<br />

Cladopelma viridulum<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767); Tipula<br />

viridula Linnaeus, 1767;<br />

Chryptochironomus<br />

viridulus (Fabricius, 1805)<br />

(Walker, 1856) - 129881 F<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Clausinella (da Costa,<br />

339 Bivalvia<br />

Veneridae<br />

141909 205651 Venus fasciata;<br />

incertae sedis<br />

fasciata<br />

1778)<br />

340 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Clava multicornis (Forskål, 1775) 117426 48891<br />

341 Gastropoda Trochidae<br />

Clelandella<br />

miliaris<br />

342 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Clinotanypus<br />

nervosus<br />

(Brocchi, 1814) 141774 -<br />

343 Demospongiae Hadromerida Clionaidae Cliona celata Grant, 1826 134121 48524<br />

344 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Clitellio arenarius (Müller, 1776) 137553 68718<br />

Meigen, 1818 - - 117531 284717 F<br />

Clava squamata (O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776)<br />

Tanypus ater Macquart,<br />

1834, Tanypus nervosus<br />

Meigen, 1818, Tanypus<br />

nigrimanus Meigen,<br />

1830, Tipula fasciculatus<br />

Fabricius, 1781<br />

Lumbricus arenarius<br />

Müller, 1776; Peloryctes<br />

arenarius (Müller, 1776)


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

345 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Cloeon dipterum (Linnaeus, 1761) - 100761 F<br />

350 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Clytia<br />

hemisphaerica<br />

358 Insecta Odonata<br />

359 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

360 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Coenagrion<br />

pulchellum<br />

Cognettia<br />

glandulosa<br />

Cognettia<br />

sphagnetorum<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

117368 49583<br />

(Pulteney, 1799) 181373 81993<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Steinböck, 1924 143495 - F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Chloeon dipterum<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761), Cloe<br />

diptera (Linnaeus, 1761),<br />

Cloeon cognatum<br />

Stephens, 1835, Cloeon<br />

inscriptum Bengtsson,<br />

1940, Cloeon pallida<br />

Leach, 1815, Cloeopsis<br />

diptera (Linnaeus,<br />

1761), Ephemera diptera<br />

Linnaeus, 1761<br />

Campanularia<br />

johnstoni (Alder,<br />

1856); Campanularia<br />

raridentata Alder in<br />

Hincks, 1861; Phialidium<br />

hemisphaericum<br />

(Gronovius, 1760)<br />

Thracia praetenuis<br />

(Pulteney, 1799)<br />

Meixner, 1938 157970 -<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

Agrion armatum<br />

- - 1585 214263 F<br />

1840)<br />

Charpentier, 1840<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

Agrion hastullatum<br />

- - 1586 214265 F<br />

1825)<br />

Charpentier, 1825<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

- - 1587 214268 F<br />

1840)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Agrion puella (Linnaeus,<br />

- - 1590 214272 F<br />

1758)<br />

1758)<br />

Agrion interruptum<br />

(Vander Linden,<br />

Charpentier, 1825, Agrion<br />

- - 1588 214273 F<br />

1825)<br />

pulchella Vander Linden,<br />

1823, Agrion pulchellum<br />

(Michaelsen,<br />

1888)<br />

(Vejdovský,<br />

1877)<br />

416513 204783<br />

416514 68553<br />

368 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Corbulidae Corbula gibba (Olivi, 1792) 139410 81744<br />

375 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

376 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

377 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

346 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Cloeon simile Eaton, 1870 - - 97168 193163 F<br />

347 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Clunio balticus<br />

Heimbach,<br />

1978<br />

118145 - F<br />

348 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Clunio marinus Haliday, 1855 118146 128556 F<br />

349 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

Clytia gracilis (M. Sars, 1850) 117367 204111<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

351 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Periplomatidae Cochlodesma<br />

praetenue<br />

352 Rhabditophora Seriata<br />

Coelogynoporidae<br />

biarmata<br />

Coelogynopora<br />

353 Rhabditophora Seriata<br />

Coelogynoporidae<br />

schulzii<br />

Coelogynopora<br />

354 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

armatum<br />

Coenagrion<br />

355 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

hastulatum<br />

Coenagrion<br />

356 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

lunulatum<br />

Coenagrion<br />

357 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

Coenagrion<br />

puella<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

Colpodaspis<br />

361 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Diaphanidae<br />

(M. Sars, 1870) 139547 205180<br />

pusilla<br />

362 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae Colus islandicus (Mohr, 1786) 138902 73941<br />

Colus<br />

(Fischer P.,<br />

363 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae<br />

138903 73931<br />

jeffreysianus 1868)<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

commensalis<br />

Commensodorum<br />

364 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

(Lützen, 1961) 131080 66095<br />

Conopeum (Linnaeus,<br />

365 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Electridae<br />

111351 155835<br />

reticulum 1767)<br />

Conopeum<br />

366 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Electridae<br />

(Canu, 1928) 111352 155838<br />

seurati<br />

Copidognathus (Lohmann,<br />

367 Arachnida Acarina Halacaridae<br />

114830 205741 F<br />

fabricii<br />

1889)<br />

369 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae Cordulia aenea<br />

370 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

Cordylophoridae<br />

caspia<br />

Cordylophora<br />

371 Ascidiacea Enterogona Corellidae<br />

Corella<br />

parallelogramma<br />

Müller, 1876 103743 159158<br />

372 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Corophium<br />

acherusicum<br />

Costa, 1851 102082 93590<br />

373 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Corophium<br />

arenarium<br />

Crawford, 1937 102087 206430<br />

374 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Corophium<br />

multisetosum<br />

Stock, 1952 102096 573749<br />

Corymorphidae<br />

Corymorphidae<br />

Corophium<br />

volutator<br />

Corymorpha<br />

nutans<br />

Corymorpha<br />

sarsii<br />

(Linneaus,<br />

- - 1642 214357 F<br />

1758)<br />

(Pallas, 1771) 117428 48893 1803<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 102101 93601<br />

Sars, 1835 117452 49453<br />

Steenstrup,<br />

1855<br />

231689 -<br />

Enchytraeoides<br />

sphagnetorum<br />

(Vejdowsky, 1877);<br />

Pachydrilus sphagnetorum<br />

Vejdovsky, 1877<br />

Nitscheina seurati Canu,<br />

1928<br />

Aloidis gibba (Olivi, 1792);<br />

Varicorbula gibba (Olivi,<br />

1792)<br />

Cordylophora lacustris<br />

Allman, 1871<br />

Corophium grossipes<br />

(Templeton, 1836);<br />

Corophium longicorne<br />

Latreille; Oniscus volutator<br />

Pallas, 1766<br />

Amalthaea sarsi<br />

(Steenstup, 1854)<br />

109


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

110<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

414 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

camptolabis<br />

415 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

defectus<br />

416 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

monstrosus<br />

417 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

obreptans<br />

418 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

redekei<br />

419 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

rolli<br />

420 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

supplicans<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

378 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Corynoneura<br />

carriana<br />

Edwards, 1924 - - 440438 86700 284391 F<br />

379 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Corynoneura<br />

celeripes<br />

Winnertz, 1852 - 128565 F<br />

380 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Corynoneura<br />

scutellata<br />

Winnertz, 1846 - 128569 F<br />

381 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Flabellinidae<br />

Coryphella<br />

lineata<br />

(Lovén, 1846) 139982 78661<br />

382 Malacostraca Decapoda Corystidae<br />

Corystes<br />

cassivelaunus<br />

(Pennant, 1777) 107277 -<br />

383 Polychaeta Cossurida Cossuridae<br />

Cossura<br />

Webser &<br />

longocirrata Benedict, 1887<br />

129984 67207<br />

384 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae Crangon allmanni Kinahan, 1857 107551 97135<br />

385 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae Crangon crangon (Linnaeus,<br />

Crangon vulgaris Fabricius,<br />

107552 97118<br />

1758)<br />

1798<br />

386 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Crassicorophium (Milne Edwards,<br />

Corophium bonelli Milne-<br />

237004 -<br />

bonellii<br />

1830)<br />

Edwards, 1830<br />

387 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Crassicorophium (Bruzelius,<br />

Corophium crassicorne<br />

397383 656754<br />

crassicorne 1859)<br />

Bruzelius, 1859<br />

388 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae<br />

Crenella<br />

(Montagu,<br />

decussata 1808)<br />

140440 79459<br />

389 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Calyptraeidae<br />

Crepidula (Linnaeus,<br />

fornicata 1758)<br />

138963 72623 N<br />

390 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Cribrilinidae<br />

Cribrilina<br />

cryptooecium<br />

Norman, 1903 111313 156166<br />

391 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Cribrilinidae<br />

Cribrilina<br />

punctata<br />

(Hassall, 1841) 111314 156163<br />

392 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

albiforceps<br />

(Kieffer, 1916) - 553079 F<br />

393 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

algarum<br />

(Kieffer, 1911) - 553089 F<br />

394 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

bicinctus<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - 128583 F<br />

Chironomus festivellus<br />

395 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus (Kieffer, 1906) - 128594 F Kieffer, 1906, Chironomus<br />

festivellus<br />

festivus Meigen, 1830<br />

396 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

flavocinctus<br />

(Kieffer, 1924) - 553080 F<br />

397 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus fuscus (Kieffer, 1909) - 128669 F<br />

398 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

intersectus<br />

(Staeger, 1839) - 128614 F<br />

399 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

ornatus<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - 128633 F<br />

400 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

pilosellus<br />

Brundin, 1956 - 128639 F<br />

401 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus (Fabricius,<br />

Cricotopus (Isocladius)<br />

158482 128645 F<br />

sylvestris 1794)<br />

sylvestris (Fabricius, 1794);<br />

402 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus<br />

Cricotopus ithacanensis<br />

Edwards, 1929 - 128659 F<br />

trifascia<br />

Sublette, 1967<br />

403 Clitellata Haplotaxida<br />

Glossoscolecidae<br />

1845<br />

Criodrilus lacuum H<strong>of</strong>fmeister,<br />

- 69158 F<br />

404 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia aculeata Hassall, 1841 111690 155617<br />

405 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae<br />

Crisia<br />

Hayward &<br />

calyptostoma Ryland, 1978<br />

111691 206694<br />

406 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia denticulata (Lamarck, 1816) 111695 155612<br />

407 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia eburnea<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

111696 155608<br />

408 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia klugei Ryland, 1967 111699 206695<br />

409 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisidia cornuta<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

111706 155631<br />

410 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisiella producta (Smitt, 1865) 111707 155638<br />

411 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae<br />

Crisilla<br />

(Montagu,<br />

semistriata 1808)<br />

141280 -<br />

412 Stenolaemata Plumatellida Cristatellidae<br />

Cristatella<br />

mucedo<br />

Cuvier, 1798 254615 156710 F<br />

413 Asteroidea Velatida Solasteridae<br />

Crossaster (Linnaeus,<br />

Solaster papposus Müller<br />

124154 157066<br />

papposus 1776)<br />

& Troschel, 1842<br />

Paracladopelma<br />

(Kieffer, 1913) - 129392 F camptolabis (Kieffer,<br />

1913);<br />

421 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

tshernovskii<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Kieffer, 1913) - - 117900 282877 F<br />

Chernovskij,<br />

1949<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 440300 283052 F<br />

(Walker, 1856) - - 117901 282879 F<br />

(Kruseman,<br />

1933)<br />

- - 440492 282883 F<br />

Chernovskij,<br />

1949<br />

- - - 88492 - F<br />

(Meigen, 1830) - - 117903 282886 F<br />

Vertshinn, 1962 - - - 88775 - F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Chernovskiia orbicus<br />

(Townes, 1945);


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

422 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cryptochironomus<br />

ussouriensis<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

1933<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 440493 282888 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Chironomus ussouriensis<br />

Goetghebuer, 1933,<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

nigridens Chernovskij,<br />

1949<br />

433 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae<br />

Cylichna<br />

cylindracea<br />

(Pennant, 1777) 139476 76158<br />

Bulla cylindracea Pennant,<br />

1777; Cylichna elongata<br />

Locard, 1886; Cylichna<br />

producta (Brown, 1827)<br />

Retusa umbilicata<br />

(Montagu, 1803)<br />

Sigara coleoptrata<br />

Fabricius, 1777<br />

449 Malacostraca Amphipoda Talitridae<br />

423 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae<br />

Cryptonatica<br />

affinis<br />

(Gmelin, 1791) 140525 567436<br />

424 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Cryptosulidae<br />

Cryptosula<br />

pallasiana<br />

(Moll, 1803) 111343 156536<br />

Cumella<br />

425 Malacostraca Cumacea Nannastacidae (Cumella) G.O. Sars, 1865 110567 -<br />

pygmaea<br />

426 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae<br />

Curtitoma<br />

Curtitoma reticulata<br />

(Turton, 1834) 160246 567446<br />

trevelliana<br />

(Brown, 1827)<br />

427 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Caenogastropoda Eulimidae Curveulima (Monterosato,<br />

devians<br />

1884)<br />

152380 -<br />

428 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Cuspidariidae<br />

Cuspidaria<br />

cuspidata<br />

(Olivi, 1792) 139442 82068 Neaera cuspidata;<br />

429 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Cuspidariidae Cuspidaria obesa (Lovén, 1846) 139450 82051<br />

Neaera obesa Lovén,<br />

1846;<br />

430 Enopla Hoplonemertea<br />

Tetrastemmatidae<br />

obscura<br />

Schultze, 1851<br />

Cyanophthalma<br />

Prostoma obscura<br />

(Schultze, 1851) 122739 573753<br />

431 Malacostraca Isopoda Anthuridae Cyathura carinata (Krøyer, 1847) 118474 92152<br />

Anthura carinata Krøyer,<br />

1847<br />

432 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae Cylichna alba (Brown, 1827) 139474 76148<br />

Cylichnina (Montagu,<br />

434 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Retusidae<br />

141123 -<br />

umbilicata 1803)<br />

Cymatia<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

435 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

- 103527 F<br />

coleoptrata 1777)<br />

Polycentropidae<br />

crenaticornis<br />

Cyrnus<br />

436 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

(Kolenati, 1859) - - 58033 171308 F<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

1864<br />

McLachlan,<br />

437 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Cyrnus flavidus<br />

- 600549 F<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

trimaculatus<br />

Cyrnus<br />

438 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

(Curtis, 1834) - 600559 F<br />

Cystobranchus<br />

Piscicola fasciata Kollar,<br />

439 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

(Kollar, 1842) - - 443709 196090 F<br />

fasciatus<br />

1842<br />

Cystobranchus<br />

440 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

(Sket, 1968) - - 443710 - F<br />

pawlowskii<br />

Dasybranchus<br />

441 Polychaeta Capitellidae<br />

(Grube, 1846) 129881 204555<br />

caducus<br />

Deflexilodes<br />

Monoculodes<br />

442 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

(Boeck, 1871) 547038 657134<br />

tenuirostratus<br />

tenuirostratus Boeck, 1871<br />

443 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Demeijerea (Linnaeus, 1761) - - 440668 282861 F<br />

rufipes<br />

Demicryptochironomus<br />

vul-<br />

- 553082 F<br />

(Zetterstedt,<br />

444 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1838)<br />

neratus<br />

Dendrocoelidae<br />

lacteum<br />

Dendrocoelum<br />

445 Rhabditophora Seriata<br />

Oersted, 1844 416409 204223 F<br />

Dendrodoa (Van Beneden,<br />

Ascidia grossularia<br />

446 Ascidiacea Styelidae<br />

103882 159293<br />

grossularia 1846)<br />

Beneden, 1846<br />

447 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Dendronotidae Dendronotus (Ascanius,<br />

Doris arborescens Müller,<br />

139523 78509<br />

frondosus 1774)<br />

1776<br />

448 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Dero digitata (Müller, 1773) - 68904 F Nais digitata Meuller, 1773<br />

Deshayesorchestia<br />

deshayesii<br />

(Audouin,<br />

1826)<br />

236548 -<br />

Orchestia deshayesii<br />

Audouin, 1826;<br />

Talorchestia deshayesi<br />

(Audouin, 1826)<br />

Cancer spinosus Montagu,<br />

1813<br />

450 Malacostraca Amphipoda Dexaminidae<br />

Dexamine (Montagu,<br />

spinosa<br />

1813)<br />

102135 93666<br />

451 Anthozoa Actiniaria Diadumenidae Diadumene Stephenson,<br />

cincta<br />

1925<br />

100872 52747 1928<br />

452 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Diaphanidae Diaphana minuta Brown, 1827 139557 76226<br />

453 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis boecki Zimmer, 1930 110471 -<br />

454 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis bradyi Norman, 1879 110472 573798<br />

455 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis cornuta (Boeck, 1864) 110474 -<br />

456 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis goodsiri (Bell, 1855) 110479 90844<br />

457 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis laevis Norman, 1869 110481 -<br />

458 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis lucifera (Krøyer, 1837) 110483 90846<br />

459 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis rathkei (Krøyer, 1841) 110487 90852 Cuma rathkii Krøyer, 1841<br />

460 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis rostrata Goodsir, 1885 160604 -<br />

461 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis rugosa Sars, 1865 110488 90868<br />

462 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis tumida (Liljeborg, 1855) 110492 90859<br />

463 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae<br />

Diastyloides (G.O. Sars,<br />

biplicatus 1865)<br />

110494 - Diastyolides biplicata;<br />

464 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae<br />

Diastyloides (G.O. Sars,<br />

Diastyloides serrata (G.O.<br />

110497 -<br />

serratus<br />

1865)<br />

Sars, 1865);<br />

111


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

112<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Caullery, 1896) 107643 97001<br />

(Alder, 1856) 117336 48814<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

(Kieffer, 1921) - 129443 F<br />

Limnochironomus lobiger<br />

Kieffer, 1921<br />

(Staeger, 1839) - 129452 F<br />

Limnochironomus<br />

nervosus (Staeger, 1839)<br />

(Walker, 1856) - - 440754 282828 F<br />

Dicrotendipes objectans<br />

(Walker, 1856)<br />

(Kieffer, 1916) - 183774 F<br />

Limnochironomus tritomus<br />

(Kieffer, 1916)<br />

(Eichwald,<br />

1841)<br />

234073 - 1997 F<br />

Sowinsky, 1984 148586 - 1999 F<br />

473 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Dina apathyi Gedroyc, 1916 - - 84317 195981 F<br />

474 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Dina lineata<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1774)<br />

- - 43961 195987 F<br />

475 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Diplocirrus (Malmgren,<br />

glaucus<br />

1867)<br />

130100 67264<br />

465 Malacostraca Decapoda Pandalidae<br />

Dichelopandalus<br />

bonnieri<br />

466 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

Bougainvilliidae<br />

conferta<br />

Dicoryne<br />

467 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Dicrotendipes<br />

lobiger<br />

468 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Dicrotendipes<br />

nervosus<br />

469 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Dicrotendipes<br />

pulsus<br />

470 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Dicrotendipes<br />

tritomus<br />

471 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Dikerogammarus<br />

haemobaphes<br />

472 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Dikerogammarus<br />

villosus<br />

476 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Diastoporidae Diplosolen obelia Johnston, 1838 111712 155645<br />

477 Ascidiacea Enterogona Didemnidae<br />

Diplosoma (Milnelisterianum<br />

Edwards, 1841)<br />

103579 159099<br />

478 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Dipolydora<br />

caulleryi<br />

(Mesnil, 1897) 131116 66794<br />

479 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Dipolydora coeca (Örsted, 1843) 131117 -<br />

480 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Dipolydora giardi (Mesnil, 1896) 131119 -<br />

481 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Dipolydora<br />

quadrilobata<br />

(Jacobi, 1883) 131121 -<br />

482 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Corynidae<br />

Dipurena<br />

spongicola<br />

Anger, 1972 117479 -<br />

483 Rhabditophora Polycladida Plehniidae<br />

(Bergendal,<br />

Discocelides langi<br />

1893)<br />

142835 204203<br />

484 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Lichenoporidae Disporella hispida Fleming, 1828 111730 155785<br />

485 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

Dodecaceria<br />

concharum<br />

Örsted, 1843 129967 67166<br />

486 Bivalvia Veneroida Donacidae Donax vittatus<br />

(da Costa,<br />

1778)<br />

139604 81251<br />

487 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Dorididae<br />

Doris<br />

pseudoargus<br />

Rapp, 1827 181228 78216<br />

488 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Veneridae Dosinia exoleta Linnaeus, 1758 141911 81491<br />

489 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Veneridae Dosinia lupinus<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1758)<br />

141912 81492<br />

490 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Dotidae Doto coronata (Gmelin, 1791) 139631 78535<br />

491 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Dreissena<br />

Dreissenidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

bugensis<br />

Andrusov, 1897 234115 567514 2004 F<br />

492 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Dreissena<br />

Dreissenidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

polymorpha<br />

(Pallas, 1771) 181566 81339 1803 F<br />

493 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Drunella walkeri (Eaton, 1884) - 185973 F<br />

494 Rhabditophora Seriata Planariidae Dugesia lugubris (Schmidt, 1861) 181569 204228 F<br />

Dugesia<br />

495 Rhabditophora Tricladida Planariidae<br />

(Schmidt, 1861) 416411 54506 F<br />

polychroa<br />

496 Malacostraca Amphipoda Dulichiidae Dulichia falcata (Bate, 1857) 103031 94837<br />

497 Malacostraca Amphipoda Dulichiidae<br />

498 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae<br />

499 Malacostraca Amphipoda Dulichiidae<br />

500 Malacostraca Amphipoda Dulichiidae<br />

501 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

502 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Dulichia<br />

tuberculata<br />

Dynamena<br />

pumila<br />

Dyopedos<br />

monacantha<br />

Dyopedos<br />

porrectus<br />

Dytiscus<br />

circumcinctus<br />

Dytiscus<br />

marginalis<br />

503 Gastropoda<br />

Heterobranchia<br />

Ebalidae Ebala nitidissima (Montagu,<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1803)<br />

139664 -<br />

504 Malacostraca Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia cranchii (Leach, 1817) 107294 98384<br />

505 Malacostraca Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia granulosa<br />

H. Milne<br />

Edwards, 1837<br />

107298 -<br />

506 Malacostraca Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia tuberosa (Pennant, 1777) 107301 98378<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Trophonia glauca<br />

Malmgren, 1867<br />

Polydora caulleryi Mesnil,<br />

1897<br />

Polydora caeca (Örsted,<br />

1843)<br />

Polydora (Polydora) giardi<br />

Mesnil, 1896<br />

Polydora quadrilobata<br />

Jacobi, 1883<br />

Archidoris pseudoargus<br />

(Rapp, 1827)<br />

Baetis fuscata Walker,<br />

1853; Ephemerella<br />

fuscata (Walker, 1853);<br />

Ephemerella walkeri<br />

Eaton, 1884<br />

Dyopedos falcatus Bate,<br />

1857<br />

(Boeck, 1870) 103035 94839<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Sertularia pumila Linnaeus,<br />

117888 50031<br />

1758)<br />

1758<br />

Dulichia monacantha<br />

(Metzger, 1875) 103042 -<br />

(Metzger, 1875);<br />

Dyopedos monacanthus<br />

(Metzger, 1875)<br />

Dulichia porrecta (Bate,<br />

(Bate, 1857) 103044 94831<br />

1857); Dulichia porrectus<br />

(Bate, 1857)<br />

Dytiscus anxius<br />

Ahrens, 1811 - 112134 F<br />

Mannerheim, 1843,<br />

Dytiscus ooligbucki Kirby,<br />

1837<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 - 112128 F


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

507 Malacostraca Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia tumefacta (Montagu,<br />

1808)<br />

Family<br />

508 Echinoidea Spatangoida Loveniidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Echinocardium<br />

cordatum<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

107302 98379<br />

(Pennant, 1777) 124392 158129<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Amphidetus Kürtzii Girard,<br />

1852; Echinocardium<br />

sebae Gray, 18??; Echinus<br />

cordatus Pennant, 1777;<br />

Spatangus arcuarius de<br />

Lamarck, 1816;<br />

Spatagus flavescens O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776<br />

509 Echinoidea Spatangoida Loveniidae<br />

Echinocardium (O.F. Müller,<br />

flavescens 1776)<br />

124394 158130<br />

510 Echinoidea Spatangoida Loveniidae<br />

Echinocardium (Norman,<br />

pennatifidum 1868)<br />

124402 158131<br />

511 Holothuroidea Dactylochirotida Ypsilothuriidae Echinocucumis<br />

hispida<br />

(Barrett, 1857) 124593 158295<br />

512 Echinoidea Clypeasteroida Fibulariidae<br />

Echinocyamus (O.F. Müller,<br />

Spatagus pusillus O.F.<br />

124273 158004<br />

pusillus<br />

1776)<br />

Müller, 1776<br />

513 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus (Stebbing,<br />

Chaetogammarus ischnus<br />

490104 656834 1942 F<br />

ischnus<br />

1899)<br />

(Stebbing, 1899)<br />

514 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus<br />

(Leach, 1815)<br />

marinus<br />

102261 -<br />

515 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus<br />

Chaetogammarus<br />

(Reid, 1938) 102267 656836<br />

stoerensis<br />

stoerensis (Reid, 1938)<br />

516 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Chaetogammarus<br />

Echinogammarus (G.O. Sars,<br />

490143 - 504291 1960 F warpachowskyi (G.O. Sars,<br />

warpachowskyi 1894)<br />

1894)<br />

517 Malacostraca Isopoda Munnopsidae<br />

518 Echinoidea Echinoida Echinidae<br />

Echinozone<br />

coronata<br />

Echinus<br />

esculentus<br />

(Sars, 1870) 118669 544166<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 124287 157949<br />

519 Echiuroidea Echiurida Echiuridae Echiurus echiurus (Pallas, 1767) 110377 155054<br />

520 Insecta Trichoptera Ecnomidae Ecnomus tenellus (Rambur, 1842) - 568814 F<br />

521 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae Ecrobia ventrosa (Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

522 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Tubulariidae Ectopleura larynx (Ellis &<br />

Solander, 1786)<br />

238104 -<br />

157933 719103<br />

Echiurus<br />

chrysacanthophorus;<br />

Lumbricus echiurus Pallas,<br />

1767;<br />

Ventrosia ventrosa<br />

(Montagu, 1803);<br />

Hydrobia stagnalis Baster,<br />

1765 partim; Hydrobia<br />

ventrosa (Montagu, 1803)<br />

Tubularia bellis Allman,<br />

1865; Tubularia coronata<br />

Abildgaard; Tubularia<br />

larynx Ellis & Solander,<br />

1786<br />

523 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae Edwardsia danica Carlgren, 1921 100882 573748<br />

524 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae<br />

Edwardsia<br />

longicornis<br />

Carlgren, 1921 100889 611518<br />

525 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae<br />

Edwardsia Duben & Koren,<br />

100894 611526<br />

tuberculata 1847<br />

526 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae<br />

Edwardsiella<br />

carnea<br />

(Gosse, 1856) 151541 611533<br />

527 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Einfeldia<br />

Chironomus carbonarius<br />

(Meigen, 1804) 181571 - F<br />

carbonaria<br />

Meigen, 1804<br />

528 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Electridae<br />

Electra crustulenta (Pallas,<br />

Einhornia<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 467577 -<br />

1766); Membranipora<br />

crustulenta<br />

crustulenta (Pallas, 1766)<br />

529 Clitellata Opisthopora Lumbricidae<br />

Eiseniella<br />

tetraedra<br />

(Savigny, 1826) - - 44014 178398 F<br />

530 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Phyllophoridae Ekmania barthii (Troschel, 1846) 124681 -<br />

Thyonidium pellucidum<br />

Düben & Koren, 1846,<br />

non Vahl, 1808<br />

531 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Electridae Electra pilosa<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Membranipora pilosa<br />

111355 155868<br />

1767)<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767)<br />

532 Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae<br />

Elophila<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

nymphaeata 1758)<br />

- - 50769 367300 F<br />

533 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Elysiidae Elysia viridis<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1804)<br />

139686 77941<br />

534 Gastropoda Fissurellidae<br />

G.B. Sowerby<br />

Emarginula crassa<br />

I, 1812<br />

139957 69605<br />

535 Gastropoda Fissurellidae<br />

Emarginula (Linnaeus,<br />

fissura<br />

1758)<br />

139959 69599<br />

536 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

537 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Enallagma<br />

cyathigerum<br />

Enchytraeus<br />

albidus<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

- 102124 F<br />

1840)<br />

Henle, 1837 137402 68532<br />

(Montagu,<br />

538 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Endeidae Endeis spinosa<br />

134674 83660<br />

1808)<br />

539 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Endochironomus (Meigen, 1830) - - 117922 282787 F<br />

albipennis<br />

540 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Endochironomus (Meigen, 1830) - 129478 F<br />

dispar<br />

541 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Endochironomus Goetghebuer,<br />

- - 440803 282790 F<br />

stackelbergi 1935<br />

542 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Endochironomus (Fabricius, 1775) - - 117925 282791 F<br />

tendens<br />

543 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Enipo elisabethae McIntosh, 1900 130737 -<br />

Synendotendipes dispar<br />

(Meigen, 1830);<br />

Harmothoe elisabethae<br />

(McIntosh, 1900)<br />

113


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

544 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Enipo kinbergi<br />

Malmgren,<br />

Polynoe (Enipo) kinbergi<br />

130738 64719<br />

1866<br />

Malmgren, 1866<br />

545 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Ennucula tenuis<br />

Nucula tenuis (Montagu,<br />

(Montagu,<br />

140584 567536<br />

1808); Nuculoma tenuis<br />

1808)<br />

(Montagu, 1808)<br />

546 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae<br />

Enochrus<br />

Philydrus fuscipennis<br />

Thomson, 1884 - - 268484 188911 F<br />

fuscipennis<br />

Thomson, 1854<br />

547 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae<br />

Enochrus<br />

melanicephalus<br />

(Olivier, 1792) - 113012 F<br />

548 Bivalvia<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Ensis americanus (Gould,<br />

Pharidae Ensis directus (Conrad, 1843) 140732 81022 1981<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

1870)<br />

549 Bivalvia<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Pharidae Ensis ensis Linnaeus, 1758 140733 81024<br />

550 Bivalvia<br />

[unassigned]<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Pharidae Ensis siliqua<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

1758)<br />

140735 81026<br />

551 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Diaperoeciidae Entalophoroecia<br />

deflexa<br />

(Couch, 1842) 111683 206701<br />

552 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemeridae Ephemera danica Müller, 1764 235816 - F<br />

553 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemeridae<br />

Ephemera<br />

vulgata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 - - 97143 193266 F<br />

554 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemerellidae Ephemerella (Bengtsson,<br />

mucronata 1909)<br />

- 609598 F<br />

555 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

abyssorum<br />

Ephesiella<br />

(Hansen, 1878) 131081 -<br />

556 Insecta Ephemeroptera<br />

Polymitarcyidae<br />

Ephoron virgo (Olivier, 1791) - - 97148 193539 F<br />

557 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Spongillidae<br />

Ephydatia (Linnaeus,<br />

fluviatilis 1759)<br />

167144 47714 F<br />

558 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Spongillidae<br />

Ephydatia Lieberkühn,<br />

muelleri<br />

1856<br />

- - 25486 167151 F<br />

559 Insecta Diptera Ephydridae Ephydra riparia Fallén, 1813 150919 147505 F<br />

560 Malacostraca Amphipoda Epimeriidae<br />

Epimeria (Fabricius,<br />

cornigera 1779)<br />

102145 206556<br />

561 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae<br />

Epitheca (Charpentier,<br />

Libellula bimaculata<br />

- - 1649 214359 F<br />

bimaculata 1825)<br />

Charpentier, 1825<br />

562 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Epitonium (Kanmacher,<br />

Epitoniidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

clathratulum 1798)<br />

139718 72272<br />

563 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Epitoniidae<br />

Epitonium (Linnaeus,<br />

clathrus<br />

1758)<br />

146905 72270<br />

564 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Epitonium (Thompson W.,<br />

Epitoniidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

trevelyanum 1840)<br />

139736 - Clathrus trevelyanus;<br />

565 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Epitoniidae<br />

Epitonium<br />

turtonis<br />

(Turton, 1819) 139738 72271 Clathrus turtonis<br />

566 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ericthonius<br />

difformis<br />

567 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ericthonius<br />

punctatus<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Milne-Edwards,<br />

102403 93618<br />

1830<br />

(Bate, 1857) 102408 181141<br />

Ericthonius brasiliensis<br />

(Dana, 1855)<br />

568 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Sphaerosyllis<br />

Erinaceusyllis (Claparède,<br />

195953 -<br />

(Sphaerosyllis) erinaceus<br />

erinaceus 1863)<br />

Claparède, 1863<br />

569 Malacostraca Decapoda Grapsidae Eriocheir sinensis<br />

H. Milne-<br />

Edwards, 1853<br />

107451 99058 1926<br />

570 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae Eriopisa elongata (Bruzelius,<br />

1859)<br />

102807 93766<br />

571 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Erotesis baltica<br />

McLachlan,<br />

1877<br />

- 603615 F<br />

572 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae<br />

Lindenfeld &<br />

Erpobdella<br />

Pietruszynski,<br />

monostriata<br />

1890<br />

- - 443863 196008 F<br />

573 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae<br />

Erpobdella<br />

nigricollis<br />

(Brandes, 1900) - - 43963 196009 F<br />

574 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae<br />

Erpobdella (Linnaeus,<br />

octoculata 1758)<br />

181575 568899 F<br />

575 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae<br />

Erpobdella<br />

testacea<br />

(Savigny, 1820) - - 43965 196012 F<br />

576 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

najas<br />

1823)<br />

Erythromma (Hansemann,<br />

- - 1595 214278 F<br />

577 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

(G.O. Sars,<br />

Erythrops elegans<br />

1863)<br />

119997 90190<br />

578 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Erythrops<br />

erythrophthalma<br />

Goes, 1864 119998 90185<br />

579 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Erythrops serrata<br />

(G.O. Sars,<br />

1863)<br />

120006 90198<br />

580 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Romancheinidae<br />

immersa<br />

Escharella<br />

(Fleming, 1828) 111484 156626<br />

581 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Romancheinidae<br />

laqueata<br />

Escharella<br />

(Norman, 1864) 111489 156643<br />

582 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Romancheinidae<br />

ventricosa<br />

Escharella<br />

(Hassall, 1842) 111496 156636<br />

583 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Escharinidae Escharina vulgaris Moll, 1803 111520 156360<br />

584 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone barbata<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

130612 573727<br />

585 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone flava<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

130613 65262<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Nematopus serratus Sars,<br />

1863<br />

Mucronella immersa<br />

(Fleming, 1828)<br />

Eteone (Mysta) barbata<br />

(Malmgren, 1865)<br />

Nereis flava Fabricius,<br />

1780<br />

114


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

586 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone foliosa<br />

587 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone lactea<br />

588 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone longa<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

Quatrefages,<br />

1866<br />

Claparède,<br />

1868<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

130614 65270<br />

155176 65267<br />

130616 65263<br />

589 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone pusilla Örsted, 1843 327537 65269<br />

590 Malacostraca Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus cranchii (Leach, 1817) 156083 -<br />

591 Malacostraca Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus gaimardii<br />

(H. Milne-<br />

Edwards, 1837)<br />

107504 96807<br />

592 Malacostraca Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus occultus (Lebour, 1936) 107506 -<br />

593 Malacostraca Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus pusiolus (Kroyer, 1841) 107507 96811<br />

594 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Eubranchidae<br />

Eubranchus (Alder &<br />

exiguus<br />

Hancock, 1848)<br />

139765 78610<br />

595 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Eubranchidae<br />

Eubranchus (Alder &<br />

pallidus<br />

Hancock, 1842)<br />

139768 78605<br />

596 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Eubranchidae<br />

Eubranchus<br />

tricolor<br />

Forbes, 1838 139771 78607<br />

597 Insecta Coleoptera Curculionidae<br />

Eubrychius<br />

velutus<br />

(Beck, 1817) - 618066 F<br />

598 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Euchone analis (Kröyer, 1865) 130903 68092<br />

599 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Euchone<br />

papillosa<br />

(Sars, 1851) 130906 68093<br />

600 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Euchone<br />

rubrocincta<br />

(Sars, 1862) 130909 68097<br />

601 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

(M. Sars in G.O.<br />

Euclymene affinis 130289<br />

Sars, 1872)<br />

-<br />

602 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Eucrateidae Eucratea loricata (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

111361 155809<br />

603 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Eudendriidae<br />

Eudendrium<br />

rameum<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 117554 49102<br />

604 Malacostraca Cumacea Leuconidae<br />

Eudorella<br />

emarginata<br />

(Krøyer, 1846) 110524 90800<br />

605 Malacostraca Cumacea Leuconidae<br />

Eudorella<br />

truncatula<br />

(Bate, 1856) 110535 90803<br />

606 Malacostraca Cumacea Leuconidae<br />

Eudorellopsis<br />

deformis<br />

(Krøyer, 1846) 110536 90819<br />

607 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Eugyra arenosa<br />

Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1848<br />

103764 159615<br />

608 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eulalia bilineata<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1840)<br />

130624 65287<br />

609 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eulalia viridis<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1829)<br />

130639 65280<br />

610 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Eulimidae Eulima bilineata Alder, 1848 139800 72466<br />

611 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Newtoniellidae Eumetula arctica<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

(Mørch, 1857) 139090 567571<br />

612 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eumida arctica<br />

(Annenkova,<br />

1946)<br />

130640 -<br />

613 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Eumida<br />

Bergstrom,<br />

bahusiensis 1914<br />

130641 573728<br />

614 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Eumida<br />

Eibye-Jacobsen,<br />

130642<br />

ockelmanni 1987<br />

-<br />

615 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Eumida<br />

punctifera<br />

(Grube, 1860) 130643 65348<br />

616 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Eumida<br />

sanguinea<br />

(Örsted, 1843) 130644 65343<br />

617 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae<br />

Eunereis<br />

longissima<br />

Johnston, 1840 130375 65974<br />

618 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Eunoe nodosa (M. Sars, 1861) 130745 64436<br />

619 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Eupolymnia (Montagu,<br />

nebulosa 1818)<br />

131489 67913<br />

620 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Eupolymnia (Delle Chiaje,<br />

nesidensis 1828)<br />

131490 67908<br />

621 Malacostraca Isopoda Munnopsidae Eurycope mutica<br />

(G.O. Sars,<br />

1898)<br />

157889 93015<br />

622 Malacostraca Isopoda Cirolanidae Eurydice pulchra Leach, 1815 118852 92246<br />

623 Malacostraca Decapoda Majidae Eurynome aspera (Pennant, 1777) 107318 98531<br />

624 Malacostraca Decapoda Majidae<br />

Eurynome (Hailstone,<br />

spinosa<br />

1835)<br />

107319 98532<br />

625 Malacostraca Amphipoda Isaeidae<br />

Eurystheus<br />

melanops<br />

254737 94118<br />

626 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Naticidae Euspira catena<br />

(da Costa,<br />

1778)<br />

140528 573589<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Eteone lactea Claparède,<br />

1868 partim; Hypereteone<br />

foliosa (Quatrefages,<br />

1865); Hypereteone lactea<br />

(Claparède, 1868) partim<br />

Eteone (Eteone) longa<br />

(Fabricius, 1780); Nereis<br />

longa Fabricius, 1780<br />

Spirontocaris gaimardi<br />

(Milne-Edwards, 1837)<br />

Sabella papillosa M. Sars,<br />

1851<br />

Sertularia loricata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758<br />

Eulalia minuta Ditlevsen,<br />

1917; Eumida minuta<br />

(Ditlevsen, 1917);<br />

Phyllodoce bilineata<br />

Johnston, 1840<br />

Eulalia sanguinea Örsted,<br />

1843<br />

Nereis longissima<br />

Johnston, 1840<br />

Harmothoe nodosa Sars,<br />

1861<br />

Terebella nebulosa<br />

Montagu, 1818<br />

Lunatia catena (da Costa,<br />

1778); Natica catena (da<br />

Costa, 1778); Polinices<br />

(Euspira) catena (da Costa,<br />

1778); Polinices (Lunatia)<br />

catena (da Costa, 1778);<br />

115


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

116<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

627 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838) 140533 573587<br />

628 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Euspira pallida<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Broderip &<br />

Sowerby, 1829)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

140536 567574<br />

629 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Naticidae Euspira pulchella (Risso, 1826) 140539 573588<br />

630 Polychaeta Opheliidae<br />

631 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

632 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

633 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

634 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Euzonus<br />

(Ziegelmeier,<br />

flabelligerus 1955)<br />

130487 204551<br />

Exogone<br />

(Exogone) dispar<br />

(Webster, 1879) 131298 65722<br />

Exogone<br />

(Exogone) Örsted, 1845 131304 65726<br />

naidina<br />

Exogone<br />

(Claparède,<br />

(Exogone)<br />

1868)<br />

verugera<br />

131307 65727<br />

Exogone<br />

(Webster &<br />

(Parexogone)<br />

Benedict, 1884)<br />

hebes<br />

131302 65730<br />

635 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Fabricia stellaris (Müller, 1774) 130913 -<br />

636 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Fabriciola baltica Friedrich, 1939 130915 68185<br />

Facelina<br />

(Couthouy,<br />

637 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Facelinidae<br />

139908 78701<br />

bostoniensis 1838)<br />

638 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Triticellidae Farrella repens (Farre, 1837) 111652 155574<br />

Favorinus<br />

639 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Facelinidae<br />

(Rathke, 1806) 139940 78720<br />

branchialis<br />

640 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Microporellidae<br />

Fenestrulina<br />

malusii<br />

(Audouin,<br />

1826)<br />

111418 156411<br />

641 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Lafoeidae Filellum serpens (Hassall, 1848) 117690 49698<br />

642 Polychaeta Sabellida Serpulidae Filograna implexa Berkeley, 1835 130989 68297<br />

643 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Flabelligera M. Sars, 1829 130103 67238<br />

affinis<br />

644 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Flabellinidae<br />

Flabellina<br />

verrucosa<br />

(M. Sars, 1829) 153507 567603<br />

645 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Flustridae Flustra foliacea<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

111367 155886<br />

646 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Flustrellidridae Flustrellidra (O. Fabricius,<br />

hispida<br />

1780)<br />

111621 155503<br />

647 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae<br />

Fossaria<br />

truncatula<br />

(Muller, 1774) - 76503 F<br />

648 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Fridericia bulbosa (Rosa, 1887) 416516 204788<br />

649 Anthozoa Pennatulacea Funiculinidae<br />

Funiculina<br />

quadrangularis<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 128506 719232<br />

650 Malacostraca Decapoda Galatheidae<br />

Galathea<br />

intermedia<br />

(Liljeborg, 1851) 107150 98052<br />

651 Malacostraca Decapoda Galatheidae<br />

Galathea<br />

squamifera<br />

(Leach, 1814) 107154 98050<br />

652 Malacostraca Decapoda Galatheidae Galathea strigosa (Linnaeus, 1761) 107155 98051<br />

653 Polychaeta Oweniida Oweniidae<br />

Galathowenia<br />

oculata<br />

(Zachs, 1923) 146950 67662<br />

654 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammarellidae Gammarellus<br />

angulosus<br />

655 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammarellidae Gammarellus<br />

homari<br />

656 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae<br />

Gammaropsis<br />

cornuta<br />

657 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae<br />

658 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae<br />

659 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae<br />

660 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

661 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

662 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

663 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Gammaropsis<br />

maculata<br />

Gammaropsis<br />

melanops<br />

Gammaropsis<br />

nitida<br />

Gammarus<br />

duebeni<br />

Gammarus<br />

finmarchicus<br />

Gammarus<br />

inaequicauda<br />

Gammarus<br />

insensibilis<br />

(Rathke, 1843) 102251 93772<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

102253 93771<br />

1779)<br />

(Norman, 1869) 148545 -<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1828)<br />

102364 94107<br />

Sars, 1879 102365 94105<br />

(Stimpson,<br />

1853)<br />

102367 94106<br />

Liljeborg, 1852 102276 93787<br />

Dahl, 1938 102277 206449<br />

Stock, 1966 102279 -<br />

(Stock, 1966) 102280 206450<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Polinices (Lunatia)<br />

montagui (Forbes, 1838)<br />

Lunatia alderi (Forbes,<br />

1838); Lunatia intermedia<br />

(Philippi, 1836); Lunatia<br />

nitida (Donovan, 1800);<br />

Lunatia poliana (Della<br />

Chiaje, 1826); Natica alderi<br />

(Forbes, 1838); Polinices<br />

(Euspira) pulchellus (Risso,<br />

1826); Natica nitida;<br />

Polinices polianus<br />

Exogone (Exogone)<br />

verugera (Claparède,<br />

1868);<br />

Exogone hebes (Webster<br />

& Benedict, 1884)<br />

Fabricia sabella<br />

(Ehrenberg, 1836); Fabricia<br />

amphicora Quatrefages,<br />

1866<br />

Facelina drummondi<br />

(Thompson, 1844)<br />

Grammaria serpens<br />

(Hassall, 1848)<br />

Coryphella verrucosa (Sars<br />

M., 1829); Coryphella<br />

verrucosa rufibranchialis<br />

(Johnston, 1832) partim<br />

Flustra carnosa (Johnston,<br />

1838) partim<br />

Galba truncatula (O.F.<br />

Müller, 1774)<br />

Myriochele oculata (Zachs,<br />

1923)<br />

Gammarus angulosus<br />

Rathke, 1843; Gammarus<br />

sabini (Leach, 1814)<br />

Gammarus maculatus<br />

Johnston, 1828; Syn:<br />

Eurystheus maculatus<br />

Podoceropsis nitida<br />

Stebbing, 1906<br />

Marinogammarus<br />

finmarchicus (Dahl, 1938)


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

664 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

665 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

666 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Gammarus<br />

lacustris<br />

Gammarus<br />

locusta<br />

Gammarus<br />

oceanicus<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

G.O. Sars, 1863 234085 93789 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

102281 93775<br />

Segerstråle,<br />

1947<br />

102285 93786<br />

667 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus pulex Linnaeus, 1758 234074 206451 F<br />

Gammarus<br />

668 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Gervais, 1835 478923 - F<br />

roeselii<br />

669 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus salinus Spooner, 1947 102292 93791<br />

670 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

671 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

672 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

673 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

674 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

Gammarus<br />

tigrinus<br />

Gammarus<br />

zaddachi<br />

Sexton, 1939 102296 93781 1975 F<br />

Sexton, 1912 102299 93778<br />

Psammobidae Gari fervensis Gmelin, 1791 140870 81263<br />

Psammobidae Gari tellinella Lamarck, 1818 140873 81265<br />

Garveia<br />

franciscana<br />

(Torrey, 1902) 117340 48820 1950<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Gammarus zaddachi<br />

oceanicus Segerstrale,<br />

1947<br />

Gammarus zaddachi<br />

salinus Spooner, 1947<br />

Gammarus locusta<br />

zaddachi Sexton, 1912<br />

Perigonimus megas Kinne,<br />

1956; Bimeria franciscana<br />

Torrey, 1902<br />

Bougainvilliidae<br />

675 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Gastrosaccus<br />

spinifer<br />

(Goës, 1864) 120020 90390<br />

676 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Gattyana (Malmgren,<br />

amondseni 1867)<br />

130748 64475<br />

677 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Gattyana cirrhosa (Pallas, 1766) 130749 -<br />

Aphrodita cirrhosa Pallas,<br />

1766<br />

678 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris argentatus Schummel,<br />

1832<br />

- - 71303 219903 F<br />

679 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris lacustris<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

- 103846 F<br />

680 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae<br />

Gerris<br />

(Zetterstedt,<br />

odontogaster 1828)<br />

- - 71310 219912 F<br />

681 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris thoracicus<br />

Schummel,<br />

1832<br />

- - 71311 219914 F<br />

682 Malacostraca Decapoda Geryonidae<br />

Geryon<br />

trispinosus<br />

(Herbst, 1803) 107374 620994<br />

683 Gastropoda Vetigastropoda Trochidae Gibbula cineraria (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

141782 69982<br />

684 Gastropoda Vetigastropoda Trochidae Gibbula tumida<br />

(Montagu,<br />

Trochus tumidus Montagu,<br />

141799 69985<br />

1803)<br />

1803<br />

685 Malacostraca Amphipoda Amphilochidae Gitana sarsi Boeck, 1871 101977 93395<br />

686 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

complanata 1758)<br />

Glossiphonia (Linnaeus,<br />

160017 69381 F<br />

687 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

concolor<br />

Glossiphonia<br />

(Apathy, 1888) - - 43978 196043 F<br />

688 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

paludosa<br />

(Carena, 1824)<br />

Glossiphonia<br />

Batracobdella paludosa<br />

(Carena, 1824) - 568905 F<br />

689 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

verrucata 1844)<br />

Müller, 1844)<br />

Glossiphonia (F. Müller,<br />

Boreobdella verrucata (F.<br />

- 568904 F<br />

690 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera alba<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

Nereis alba O.F. Müller,<br />

130116 66113<br />

1776)<br />

1776<br />

691 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera capitata Örsted, 1843 130118 66103<br />

692 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera gigantea (Quatrefages,<br />

1866)<br />

130122 66114<br />

693 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera lapidum Quatrefages,<br />

1865<br />

130123 66116<br />

Audouin &<br />

694 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera rouxi Milne Edwards, 130127 66115<br />

1833<br />

695 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera tesselata (Grube, 1840) 130128 66105<br />

696 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera unicornis<br />

Savigny in<br />

Lamarck, 1818<br />

130131 -<br />

697 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae<br />

Glycinde (Malmgren,<br />

nordmanni 1866)<br />

130136 66134<br />

698 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pilargidae<br />

Glyphohesione<br />

Synelmis klatti (Friedrich,<br />

Friedrich, 1950 130696 -<br />

klatti<br />

1950)<br />

699 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Glyphotaelius<br />

pellucidus<br />

(Retzius, 1783) - 605436 F<br />

700 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Glyptotendipes<br />

barbipes<br />

(Staeger, 1839) 150892 129485 F<br />

701 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Glyptotendipes<br />

glaucus<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - - 440957 282754 F<br />

Glyptotendipes<br />

702 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Glyptotendipes<br />

(Glyptotendipes)<br />

(Kieffer, 1913) - 568529 F<br />

gripekoveni<br />

cauliginellus (Kieffer,<br />

1913);<br />

703 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Glyptotendipes<br />

pallens<br />

(Meigen, 1804) - 568534 F<br />

704 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Glyptotendipes<br />

paripes<br />

(Edwards, 1929) - 129494 F<br />

705 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Gmelinoides (Stebbing,<br />

fasciatus 1899)<br />

234081 - 1996 F<br />

706 Malacostraca Isopoda Gnathiidae Gnathia oxyuraea (Liljeborg, 1855) 118995 206303<br />

117


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

118<br />

716 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Gonothyraea<br />

loveni<br />

(Allman, 1859) 117377 49619<br />

Laomedea loveni Allman,<br />

1859<br />

707 Insecta Trichoptera Goeridae Goera pilosa (Fabricius, 1775) - 116424 F<br />

Golfingia<br />

708 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae (Golfingia) (Sars, 1851) 175027 -<br />

margaritacea<br />

709 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

Golfingia<br />

(De Blainville,<br />

(Golfingia)<br />

1827)<br />

vulgaris vulgaris<br />

410724 -<br />

710 Insecta Odonata Gomphidae<br />

Gomphus (Linnaeus,<br />

vulgatissimus 1758)<br />

- - 1633 214334 F<br />

711 Anthozoa Actiniaria Gonactiniidae<br />

Gonactinia<br />

prolifera<br />

Sars, 1835 100912 52835<br />

712 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae<br />

Goniada<br />

maculata<br />

Örsted, 1843 130140 66140<br />

713 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae<br />

Goniada<br />

norvegica<br />

(Örsted, 1845) 130141 66142<br />

714 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae<br />

Goniadella (Annenkova,<br />

bobretzkii 1929)<br />

147475 573722<br />

715 Gastropoda Nudibranchia<br />

Goniodorididae<br />

nodosa<br />

1808)<br />

Goniodoris (Montagu,<br />

140033 78413<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

717 Gordioidea Gordiidae Gordius aquaticus Linnaeus, 1758 - 64229 F<br />

718 Echinoidea Camarodonta Echinidae<br />

Gracilechinus<br />

acutus<br />

(Lamarck, 1816) 532031 -<br />

719 Echinoidea Camarodonta Echinidae<br />

Gracilechinus (Düben &<br />

elegans<br />

Koren, 1844)<br />

532035 -<br />

720 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Grammotaulius<br />

nigropunctatus<br />

(Retzius, 1783) - 605442 F<br />

721 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae Grania ovitheca Erséus, 1977 137415 204774<br />

722 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae<br />

Grania<br />

postclitellochaeta (Knöllner, 1935) 137416 68526 (Knöllner, 1935);<br />

Michaelsena<br />

Marionina<br />

postclitellochaeta<br />

postclitellochaeta<br />

Knöllner, 1935<br />

723 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae<br />

Grania<br />

Erséus &<br />

variochaeta Lasserre, 1976<br />

137419 204775<br />

724 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae Grania vikinga<br />

Rota & Erseus,<br />

2003<br />

388029 -<br />

725 Gastropoda Cimidae Graphis albida<br />

(Kanmacher,<br />

1798)<br />

139163 72432<br />

726 Calcarea Clathrinida Clathrinidae Guancha blanca<br />

Miklucho-<br />

Leucosolenia blanca<br />

132283 -<br />

Maclay, 1868<br />

Miklucho-Maclay, 1868<br />

727 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Gyptis<br />

Hilbig &<br />

helgolandica Dittmer, 1979<br />

328188 65474<br />

728 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Gyptis rosea Marion, 1875 130157 65473<br />

729 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Gyraulus albus<br />

(O. F. Müller,<br />

270450<br />

- - 2592<br />

1774)<br />

F<br />

730 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Gyraulus riparius<br />

(Westerlund,<br />

1865)<br />

- - 2599 270463 F<br />

731 Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae Gyrinus distinctus Aubé, 1838 - - 4786 119389 F<br />

Gyrinus colymbus auct.nec<br />

Erichson, 1837<br />

732 Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae Gyrinus minutus Linnaeus - 112677 F<br />

733 Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae Gyrinus natator<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Gyrinus mergus Ahrens,<br />

- - 4789 119391 F<br />

1758)<br />

1812<br />

734 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Haemopidae<br />

Haemopis Moquinelegans<br />

Tandon, 1846<br />

- - - k.A - * F<br />

735 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Haemopidae<br />

Haemopis (Linnaeus,<br />

sanguisuga 1758)<br />

- - 43970 196066 F<br />

736 Anthozoa Actiniaria Halcampidae<br />

Halcampa (Peach in<br />

chrysanthellum Johnston, 1847)<br />

100916 204167<br />

737 Anthozoa Actiniaria Halcampidae<br />

Halcampa<br />

duodecimcirrata<br />

(Sars, 1851) 100917 52520<br />

738 Anthozoa Actiniaria<br />

Halcampoididae<br />

abyssorum 1890<br />

Halcampoides Danielssen,<br />

100920 611568<br />

739 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Haleciidae<br />

Halecium (Linnaeus,<br />

halecium 1758)<br />

117590 50159<br />

740 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Haleciidae<br />

Halecium<br />

labrosum<br />

Alder, 1859 117591 50165<br />

741 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Haleciidae<br />

Halecium<br />

tenellum<br />

Hincks, 1861 117606 50166<br />

742 Demospongiae Halichondrida<br />

Halichondria<br />

Halichondriidae<br />

(Halichondria)<br />

bowerbanki<br />

Burton, 1930 165801 48398<br />

743 Demospongiae Halichondrida<br />

Halichondria<br />

Halichondriidae<br />

(Pallas, 1766)<br />

Halichondria panicea<br />

(Halichondria) (Pallas, 1766) 165853 48396<br />

panicea<br />

744 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Chalinidae<br />

745 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Chalinidae<br />

746 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Chalinidae<br />

* Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

Haliclona<br />

(Haliclona)<br />

oculata<br />

Haliclona<br />

(Haliclona)<br />

urceolus<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 132833 47780<br />

(Rathke & Vahl,<br />

1806)<br />

150256 47772<br />

Haliclona oculata (Pallas,<br />

1766)<br />

Adocia cinerea (Grant,<br />

Haliclona<br />

(Reniera) cinerea (Grant, 1826) 166605 47776 1826); Haliclona cinerea<br />

(Grant, 1826)


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

747 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Halicreion<br />

aequicornis<br />

(Norman, 1869) 102877 94518<br />

748 Priapulida Priapulidae<br />

Halicryptus von Siebold,<br />

spinulosus 1849<br />

101156 155159<br />

749 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Haliplus confinis Stephens,1828 235811 - F<br />

750 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Haliplus flavicollis Sturm, 1834 - - 4572 119461 F<br />

Haliplus expallidus Zaitzev,<br />

1908, Haliplus pallidus<br />

Semenov, 1904<br />

751 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae<br />

Haliplus<br />

immaculatus<br />

Gerhardt, 1877 - - 4579 119432 F<br />

752 Demospongiae Halisarcida Halisarcidae<br />

Halisarca<br />

dujardini<br />

Johnston, 1842 132736 47686<br />

753 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Pandeidae<br />

Halitholus<br />

yoldiaarcticae<br />

754 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius<br />

braunsi<br />

755 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius<br />

variabilis<br />

756 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius<br />

varians<br />

757 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius<br />

vitripennis<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Birula, 1897) 117787 -<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

118148 - F<br />

1942)<br />

(Staeger, 1839) 118152 128726 F<br />

(Staeger, 1839) 118153 - F<br />

(Meigen, 1818) 150875 128728 F<br />

758 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Haminoeidae Haminoea exigua Schaefer, 1992 140072 -<br />

(Bean in<br />

759 Polyplacophora Lepidopleurida Hanleyidae Hanleya hanleyi<br />

140082 78835<br />

Thorpe, 1844)<br />

Kanneworff,<br />

760 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Haploops tenuis<br />

101957 -<br />

1966<br />

761 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ampeliscidae<br />

Haploops<br />

tubicola<br />

762 Malacostraca Amphipoda Stenothoidae<br />

Hardametopa<br />

nasuta<br />

763 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Harmothoe<br />

antilopes<br />

764 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Harmothoe<br />

borealis<br />

765 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Harmothoe<br />

extenuata<br />

Liljeborg, 1855 101958 93376<br />

(Boeck, 1871) 103110 657322<br />

McIntosh, 1876 130754 64561<br />

(Théel, 1879) 130758 -<br />

(Grube, 1840) 130762 64509<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Perigonimus yoldiaarcticae<br />

(Birula, 1897);<br />

Perigonimus cirratus<br />

Hartlaub, 1913<br />

Chironomus variabilis<br />

Staeger, 1839<br />

Evarnella triannulata<br />

(Moore, 1910); Harmothoe<br />

plumosa (Grube, 1840);<br />

Harmothoe sarniensis<br />

Lankester, 1867;<br />

Hermadion extenuata<br />

(Grube, 1840); Lagisca<br />

ehlersi Malmgren, 1867;<br />

Lagisca ehlersi pontica<br />

Czerniavsky, 1882; Lagisca<br />

extenuata (Grube, 1840);<br />

Lagisca jeffreysii McIntosh,<br />

1876; Lagisca propinqua<br />

Malmgren, 1867;<br />

Lepidonotus dumetosus<br />

Quatrefages, 1866;<br />

Lepidonotus leachii<br />

Quatrefages, 1866;<br />

Polynoe extenuata Grube,<br />

1840; Polynoe plumosa<br />

Grube, 1840;<br />

766 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Harmothoe<br />

fragilis<br />

(Moore, 1910) 130763 64536<br />

767 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Harmothoe (Linnaeus,<br />

imbricata 1767)<br />

130769 64513<br />

768 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe impar (Johnston,<br />

1839)<br />

130770 64515<br />

769 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Harmothoe<br />

longisetis<br />

(Grube, 1863) 130774 64529<br />

770 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Harnischia<br />

Chironomus curtilamellata<br />

(Malloch, 1915) - 129517 F<br />

curtilamellata<br />

Malloch, 1915<br />

771 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Harnischia<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

Kieffer, 1921 - - 117936 282718 F<br />

fuscimana<br />

fuscimanus (Kieffer, 1921)<br />

772 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

antennaria<br />

Harpinia<br />

Meinert, 1890 102960 94638 Harpinia neglecta Sars;<br />

773 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

crenulata<br />

1871);<br />

Harpinia<br />

Harpina crenulata (Boeck,<br />

(Boeck, 1871) 102963 94654<br />

774 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

Harpinia laevis (Sars, 1891) 102968 206558<br />

775 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

pectinata<br />

Harpinia<br />

Sars, 1891 102972 94642<br />

776 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

Harpinia serrata (Sars, 1878) 102975 94644<br />

777 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

Harpinia truncata Sars, 1891 102976 94649<br />

778 Enteropneusta Enteropneusta Harrimaniidae<br />

Harrimania (von Willemoeskupfferi<br />

Suhm, 1871)<br />

137597 158620<br />

779 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

Hartlaubella<br />

gelatinosa<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 117378 49627<br />

Campanularia gelatinosa<br />

(Pallas, 1766); Laomede<br />

gelatinosa (Pallas, 1766)<br />

119


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

120<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

780 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Hauchiella (McIntosh,<br />

tribullata 1869)<br />

152389 68035<br />

781 Malacostraca Amphipoda Haustoriidae<br />

Haustorius<br />

arenarius<br />

(Slabber, 1767) 102317 206492<br />

782 Insecta Hemiptera Hebridae Hebrus pusillus (Fallén, 1807) - 103975 F<br />

783 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae<br />

787 Malacostraca Cumacea Lampropidae<br />

788 Malacostraca Cumacea Lampropidae<br />

789 Bivalvia Veneroida Lasaeidae<br />

790 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

791 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Hediste<br />

diversicolor<br />

Helobdella<br />

stagnalis<br />

Hemiclepsis<br />

marginata<br />

Hemilamprops<br />

assimilis<br />

Hemilamprops<br />

cristata<br />

Hemilamprops<br />

roseus<br />

Hemilepton<br />

nitidum<br />

Hemimysis<br />

anomala<br />

Hemimysis<br />

lamornae<br />

792 Asteroidea Spinulosida Echinasteridae Henricia<br />

perforata<br />

793 Asteroidea Spinulosida Echinasteridae Henricia<br />

sanguinolenta<br />

794 Insecta Ephemeroptera Heptageniidae Heptagenia<br />

sulphurea<br />

795 Insecta Diptera Tabanidae<br />

Heptatoma<br />

pellucens<br />

796 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

Hesperocorixa<br />

linnaei<br />

797 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Anomiidae<br />

798 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Heteranomia<br />

squamula<br />

Heterochaeta<br />

costata<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

152302 65991<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

160019 69398 F<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1774)<br />

182701 - F<br />

Sars, 1883 110510 90762<br />

(G.O. Sars,<br />

1870)<br />

254672 90765<br />

(Norman,1863) 247753 90761<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Nereis (Hediste)<br />

diversicolor (O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

Semierycina nitida (Turton,<br />

(Turton, 1822) 246148 -<br />

1822)<br />

Sars, 1907 120025 90568 1962 F<br />

(Couch, 1856) 120026 90567<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

123971 206815<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

123974 157165<br />

(Müller, 1776) - - 97198 193367 F<br />

(Fabricius, 1776) - - 144251 66314 F<br />

(Fieber, 1848) 503075 - F<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 138749 205563<br />

Claparède,<br />

1863<br />

137554 573809<br />

Asterias sanguinolenta<br />

O.F. Müller, 1776<br />

Corixa linnaei (Fieber,<br />

1848)<br />

Tubifex costatus<br />

(Claparède, 1863);<br />

Psammoryctes costatus<br />

(Claparède, 1863)<br />

Capitella filiformis<br />

Claparède, 1864<br />

Heteromysis formosa S.I.<br />

Smith, 1874<br />

784 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

785 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

786 Malacostraca Cumacea Lampropidae<br />

799 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae<br />

Heteromastus (Claparède,<br />

filiformis 1864)<br />

129884 67420<br />

800 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Heteromysis<br />

norvegica<br />

G.O. Sars, 1883 120039 682886<br />

801 Malacostraca Tanaidacea Leptocheliidae Heterotanais<br />

oerstedii<br />

(Kroyer, 1842) 136465 91559<br />

802 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Hiatellidae Hiatella arctica<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1767)<br />

140103 81765<br />

803 Asteroidea Valvatida Goniasteridae<br />

Hippasteria<br />

phrygiana<br />

(Parelius, 1768) 124043 157008<br />

804 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

Hippeutis (Linnaeus,<br />

complanatus 1758)<br />

- - 2602 270443 F<br />

805 Malacostraca Decapoda Hippolytidae Hippolyte varians (Leach, 1814) 107518 96752<br />

806 Malacostraca Amphipoda Lysianassidae<br />

Hippomedon<br />

denticulatus<br />

(Bate, 1857) 102570 94295<br />

807 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Hippothoidae<br />

Hippothoa Lamouroux,<br />

divaricata 1821<br />

111399 156201<br />

808 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Hippothoidae<br />

Hippothoa<br />

flagellum<br />

Manzoni, 1870 111400 156206<br />

809 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

picicornis 1836)<br />

Holocentropus (Stephens,<br />

- 600576 F<br />

810 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

stagnalis<br />

Holocentropus<br />

(Albarda, 1874) - 600577 F<br />

811 Anthozoa Actiniaria Hormathiidae<br />

Hormathia (O.F. Müller,<br />

digitata<br />

1776)<br />

100951 52659<br />

812 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Horneridae<br />

Hornera<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

lichenoides 1758)<br />

111723 18165<br />

813 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Iravadiidae Hyala vitrea<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

140129 - Onoba vitrea;<br />

814 Phylactolaemata<br />

punctata 1850)<br />

Hyalinella (Hancock,<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae<br />

472439 156705 F<br />

815 Polychaeta Eunicida Onuphidae<br />

Hyalinoecia (O.F. Müller,<br />

tubicola<br />

1776)<br />

130464 66213<br />

816 Malacostraca Decapoda Majidae Hyas araneus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

107322 98426<br />

817 Malacostraca Decapoda Oregoniidae Hyas coarctatus (Leach, 1815) 107323 98423<br />

818 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae<br />

Hydra<br />

circumcincta<br />

Schulze, 1914 290131 - F<br />

Saxicava arctica Linnaeus,<br />

1767<br />

819 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra fusca Linnaeus, 1758 - - 43590 240578 F<br />

Pelmatohydra oligactis<br />

(Pallas, 1766); Hydra<br />

oligactis (Pallas, 1766);<br />

820 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra oligactis Pallas, 1766 290145 50853 F<br />

Hydra fusca Linnaeus,<br />

1758; Pelmatohydra<br />

oligactis (Pallas, 1766)<br />

821 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra oxycnida Schulze, 1914 290147 - F<br />

822 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra vulgaris Pallas, 1766 290157 - F


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

823 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Hydractinia<br />

borealis<br />

(Mayer, 1900) 151761 -<br />

824 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Hydractinia<br />

carnea<br />

(M. Sars, 1846) 151717 49360<br />

825 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Hydractinia<br />

echinata<br />

Fleming, 1823 117644 49363<br />

826 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae<br />

Hydrallmania (Linnaeus,<br />

falcata<br />

1758)<br />

117890 50049<br />

827 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Hydrobaenus<br />

Orthocladius pilipes<br />

(Malloch, 1915) - 128764 F<br />

pilipes<br />

Malloch, 1915<br />

828 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae<br />

Hydrobia acuta<br />

Hydrobia neglecta Muus,<br />

Muus, 1963 465551 -<br />

neglecta<br />

1963<br />

Paludestrina ulvae<br />

829 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant, 1777) 140126 70498<br />

(Pennant, 1777); Peringia<br />

ulvae (Pennant, 1777)<br />

830 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae<br />

Hydrochara (Linnaeus,<br />

Hydrophilus caraboides<br />

- - 5013 188804 F<br />

caraboides 1758)<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

831 Polychaeta Sabellida Serpulidae<br />

Hydroides (Gunnerus,<br />

norvegicus 1768)<br />

131009 -<br />

832 Adenophorea Mermithida Mermithidae<br />

Hydromermis<br />

contorta<br />

(von Linstow,<br />

1889)<br />

Hagmeier, 1912<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - - k.A - * F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Mermis contorta von<br />

Linstow, 1889 (in part);<br />

Mermis crassa (von<br />

Linstow, 1889) Stiles,<br />

1892; Hydromermis<br />

rivicola Corti, 1902;<br />

Hydrornermis implicata<br />

Corti, 1906; Paramermis<br />

contorta (von Linstow,<br />

1889) Kohn, 1905;<br />

833 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hydroporus (Linnaeus,<br />

erythrocephalus 1758)<br />

- - 4628 119017 F<br />

834 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hydroporus<br />

incognitus<br />

Sharp, 1869 - - 4632 119030 F<br />

835 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hydroporus<br />

nigrita<br />

(Fabricius, 1792) - - 4642 119054 F<br />

836 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Hydroporus tristis (Paykull, 1798) - 112467 F<br />

837 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hydroporus (Gyllenhal,<br />

umbrosus 1808)<br />

- - 4656 119082 F<br />

838 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Hydropsychidae<br />

contubernalis 1865<br />

Hydropsyche MacLachlan,<br />

- 568790 F<br />

839 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Hydroptila<br />

angulata<br />

Mosely, 1922 - 606417 F<br />

840 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Hydroptila<br />

pulchricornis<br />

Pictet, 1834 - 606604 F<br />

841 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Hydroptila<br />

simulans<br />

Mosely, 1920 - 606632 F<br />

842 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Hydroptila<br />

tineoides<br />

Dalman, 1819 - 115677 F<br />

843 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Hydroptila vectis Curtis, 1834 - 606674 F<br />

844 Insecta Coleoptera Hygrobiidae<br />

Hygrobia<br />

Hygrobia tarda (Herbst,<br />

(Fabricius, 1775) - - 55403 120372 F<br />

hermanni<br />

1779)<br />

845 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hygrotus<br />

impressopunctatus<br />

Hygrotus impressopunctatus<br />

(Schaller, 1783), Hygrotus<br />

impressopunctatus<br />

(Schaller, 1783) - 112210 F<br />

impressopunctatus<br />

lineellus LeConte, 1878<br />

846 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hygrotus<br />

inaequalis<br />

(Fabricius, 1776) - - 4620 119158 F<br />

847 Malacostraca Amphipoda Hyperiidae Hyperia galba<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1815)<br />

103251 95110<br />

848 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Stolonifera<br />

Hypophorella<br />

expansa<br />

Ehlers, 1876 111622 206689<br />

849 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae<br />

Idmidronea<br />

atlantica<br />

Forbes, in<br />

Johnston, 1847<br />

111752 155688<br />

850 Malacostraca Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea balthica (Pallas, 1772) 119039 542674<br />

Idotea tricuspidata<br />

Desmarest, 1823; Idotea<br />

sarsi Collinge, 1917<br />

851 Malacostraca Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea chelipes (Pallas, 1766) 119042 206339 Idotea viridis auctorum<br />

852 Malacostraca Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea granulosa Rathke, 1843 119044 542679 Idotea cretaria Dahl, 1916<br />

853 Malacostraca Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea pelagica (Leach, 1815) 119050 542690<br />

854 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius aenescens<br />

C.G. Thomson,<br />

1870<br />

- - 4724 119274 F<br />

855 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius ater (De Geer, 1774) - 728543 F<br />

Ilybius ungularis (LeConte,<br />

1862)<br />

856 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Ilybius<br />

fenestratus<br />

(Fabricius, 1781) - 193553 F<br />

857 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius guttiger<br />

(Gyllenhal,<br />

1808)<br />

- - 4730 119287 F<br />

858 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius subaeneus Erichson, 1837 - 112191 F<br />

859 Insecta Hemiptera Naucoridae<br />

Ilyocoris<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

cimicoides 1758)<br />

- - 71351 219787 F<br />

860 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

* see column BE<br />

Ilyodrilus<br />

templetoni<br />

(Southern,<br />

1909)<br />

- 68662 F<br />

Tubifex templetoni<br />

Southern, 1909<br />

121


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

873 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Jassa falcata<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1808)<br />

102431 94171<br />

874 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Jassa herdmani (Walker, 1893) 102432 -<br />

875 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Jassa pusilla (Sars, 1894) 102437 206504<br />

876 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Kefersteinia (Keferstein,<br />

cirrata<br />

1862)<br />

130164 65489<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Kellia<br />

877 Bivalvia<br />

Kelliidae<br />

Montagu, 1803 140161 80624<br />

incertae sedis<br />

suborbicularis<br />

878 Bivalvia Veneroida Kelliellidae Kelliella miliaris (Philippi, 1844) 152396 205639<br />

Danielssen,<br />

879 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Bugulidae Kinetoskias smitti<br />

111179 156100<br />

1868<br />

880 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

117674 50064<br />

881 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Montacutidae<br />

Kirchenpaueria<br />

pinnata<br />

Kurtiella<br />

bidentata<br />

882 Holothuroidea Apodida Synaptidae Labidoplax buskii<br />

883 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae<br />

Laccobius<br />

bipunctatus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

(McIntosh,<br />

1866)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

345281 -<br />

124455 -<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Fabricius, 1775) - - 4984 189005 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Jassa dentex Chevreux &<br />

Fage, 1925<br />

Psamathe cirrhata<br />

Keferstein, 1862<br />

Montacuta bidentata<br />

(Montagu, 1803); Mysella<br />

bidentata (Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

Synapta buskii McIntosh,<br />

1866; Synapta tenera<br />

Norman, 1865; Labidoplax<br />

buski; Lapidoplax buskii;<br />

Laccobius alutaceus<br />

Thomson, 1868<br />

893 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae Lagis koreni<br />

894 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Lamellariidae<br />

895 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

896 Malacostraca Cumacea Lampropidae<br />

Lamellaria<br />

perspicua<br />

Lamprodrilus<br />

isoporus<br />

Lamprops<br />

fasciatus<br />

897 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Lanassa venusta (Malm, 1874) 131494 67993<br />

861 Malacostraca Decapoda Inachidae<br />

Inachus<br />

dorsettensis<br />

(Pennant, 1777) 107327 98534<br />

862 Malacostraca Decapoda Inachidae<br />

Inachus<br />

phalangium<br />

(Fabricius, 1775) 107333 98535<br />

863 Gastropoda Lepetidae Iothia fulva<br />

(Müller O.F.,<br />

1776)<br />

140186 204838<br />

864 Malacostraca Amphipoda Iphimediidae Iphimedia obesa (Rathke, 1843) 102347 93308<br />

865 Malacostraca Cumacea Bodotriidae Iphinoe serrata Norman, 1867 110460 -<br />

866 Insecta Odonata<br />

Coenagrionidae<br />

Linden, 1820)<br />

(Van der<br />

Ischnura elegans<br />

- - 1605 214281 F<br />

867 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ischyrocerus<br />

anguipes<br />

Krøyer, 1838 102412 94153<br />

868 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ischyrocerus<br />

megacheir<br />

(Boeck, 1871) 102420 94166<br />

869 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Isochaetides (Lastokin,<br />

michaelseni 1937)<br />

137555 - F<br />

870 Malacostraca Isopoda Janiridae<br />

Jaera (Jaera)<br />

albifrons<br />

Leach, 1814 264171 542696 Jaera albifrons Leach, 1814<br />

871 Malacostraca Isopoda Janiridae Jaera (Jaera) sarsi Valkanov, 1936 264185 542709 N F<br />

872 Malacostraca Isopoda Janiridae Janira maculosa Leach, 1814 118732 92869<br />

Kirchenpaueriidae<br />

884 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae Laccobius decorus Gyllenhal, 1827 - - 264773 189047 F<br />

885 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Laccophilus<br />

hyalinus<br />

(De Geer, 1774) - - 4687 118881 F<br />

886 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Lacuna pallidula<br />

(da Costa,<br />

1778)<br />

140168 70387<br />

887 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Lacuna parva<br />

(da Costa,<br />

Lacuna puteolus (Turton,<br />

140169 70391<br />

1778)<br />

1819)<br />

888 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Lacuna vincta<br />

(Montagu,<br />

Trochus divaricatus<br />

140170 70381<br />

1803)<br />

Fabricius, 1780<br />

Laetmatonice armata<br />

889 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Aphroditidae<br />

Verrill, 1879; Laetmatonice<br />

Laetmonice<br />

Kinberg, 1856 129844 64380<br />

kinbergi Baird, 1865;<br />

filicornis<br />

Letmonicella spinosissima<br />

Roule, 1898;<br />

890 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Laevicardium<br />

Cardiidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

crassum<br />

Gmelin, 1791 139004 80895<br />

891 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Lafoeidae Lafoea dumosa (Fleming, 1820) 117702 49682<br />

892 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulinidae<br />

Lafoeina tenuis Sars, 1874 117412 204115<br />

898 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Lanice conchilega Pallas, 1766 131495 68037<br />

899 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

calceolifera<br />

Laomedea<br />

(Hincks, 1871) 117380 49650<br />

900 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

flexuosa<br />

Laomedea<br />

Alder, 1857 117382 49652<br />

901 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Laonice<br />

Söderström,<br />

bahusiensis 1920<br />

131127 204500<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1866<br />

152367 67717<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 140173 72694<br />

Michaelsen,<br />

1901<br />

- - 443997 234178 F<br />

G.O. Sars, 1863 110516 90750<br />

Pectinaria (Lagis) koreni<br />

(Malmgren, 1866)<br />

Lamprops fasciata Sars,<br />

1863<br />

Laphaniella venusta Malm,<br />

1874; Leaena nuda Moore,<br />

1905;<br />

Laomedea conferta<br />

Hartlaub, 1897<br />

122


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

902 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Laonice cirrata (M. Sars, 1851) 131128 66785<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Lekanesphaera<br />

rugicauda<br />

Author /Year<br />

918 Polyplacophora Lepidopleurida<br />

903 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Laonome Malmgren,<br />

kroeyeri<br />

1866<br />

130924 68167<br />

904 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Leanira hystricis Ehlers, 1874 131068 65097<br />

905 Malacostraca Isopoda<br />

Sphaeromatidae<br />

hookeri<br />

Lekanesphaera<br />

(Leach, 1814) 118953 545128<br />

906 Malacostraca Isopoda<br />

(Leach, 1814) 118958 545133<br />

Sphaeromatidae<br />

907 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae Lembos websteri (Bate, 1857) 102033 93459<br />

908 Gastropoda Lepetidae Lepeta caeca<br />

(Müller O.F.,<br />

1776)<br />

140187 69759<br />

909 Polyplacophora Chitonida Tonicellidae<br />

Lepidochitona<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

(Lepidochitona)<br />

1767)<br />

cinerea<br />

140143 78883<br />

910 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Lepidonotus (Linnaeus,<br />

squamatus 1758)<br />

130801 64604<br />

911 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Lepidostomatidae<br />

hirtum<br />

Lepidostoma<br />

(Fabricius, 1775) - 605083 F<br />

Leptasterias<br />

912 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae (Leptasterias) (M. Sars, 1846) 125158 157247<br />

muelleri<br />

913 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae<br />

Leptasterias (Levinsen,<br />

danica<br />

1887)<br />

369167 -<br />

914 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae<br />

Leptocerus<br />

tineiformis<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 602932 F<br />

915 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae<br />

Leptocheirus<br />

hirsutimanus<br />

(Bate, 1862) 102036 206414<br />

916 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae<br />

Leptocheirus<br />

pilosus<br />

Zaddach, 1844 102040 206416<br />

917 Polyplacophora Lepidopleurida<br />

Leptochitonidae<br />

alveolus<br />

Lovén, 1846)<br />

Leptochiton (M. Sars MS,<br />

140197 78821<br />

Leptochitonidae<br />

919 Polyplacophora Lepidopleurida<br />

Leptochitonidae<br />

920 Malacostraca Tanaidacea<br />

Leptognathiidae<br />

921 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

922 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

923 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Leptonidae<br />

924 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae<br />

Leptochiton<br />

asellus<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Gmelin, 1791) 140199 205343<br />

Leptochiton sarsi Kaas, 1981 140210 205348<br />

Leptognathia (Lilljeborg,<br />

breviremis 1864)<br />

136431 91801<br />

Leptomysis (G.O. Sars,<br />

gracilis<br />

1864)<br />

120052 90684<br />

Leptomysis<br />

mediterranea<br />

G.O. Sars, 1877 120056 90682<br />

Lepton<br />

squamosum<br />

Montagu, 1803 140218 205589<br />

Leptopentacta<br />

elongata<br />

(Düben &<br />

Koren, 1846)<br />

124635 -<br />

925 Rhabditophora Polycladida Leptoplanidae Leptoplana (Müller, 1774)<br />

142827 204207<br />

tremellaris Örsted 1843<br />

Leptostylis (Lilljeborg,<br />

926 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae<br />

110501 90882<br />

ampullacea 1855)<br />

Leptostylis<br />

927 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae<br />

(Sars, 1865) 110503 90883<br />

longimana<br />

928 Malacostraca Cumacea Diastylidae Leptostylis villosa Sars, 1869 110506 90880<br />

Leptosynapta (Östergren,<br />

929 Holothuroidea Apodida Synaptidae<br />

124463 206858<br />

decaria<br />

1905)<br />

930 Holothuroidea Apodida Synaptidae<br />

Leptosynapta<br />

inhaerens<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

124465 158431<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Aricidea alata Treadwell,<br />

1901; Aricideopsis<br />

megalops Johnson,<br />

1901; Chaetosphaera<br />

falconis Haecker, 1898;<br />

Laonice pugettensis<br />

Banse & Hobson, 1968;<br />

Nerine cirrata Sars, 1851;<br />

Scolecolepis cirrata<br />

Webster & Benedict, 1884;<br />

Spionides cirratus Webster<br />

& Benedict, 1887;<br />

Sphaeroma hookeri Leach,<br />

1814<br />

Sphaeroma rugicauda<br />

Leach, 1814<br />

Lepidopleurus cinereus<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767)<br />

Aphrodita squamata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758<br />

hiton asellus Gmelin, 1791;<br />

Chiton cinereus Montagu,<br />

1803 non Linnaeus 1767<br />

nec Poli, 1791; Chiton<br />

onyx Spengler, 1797;<br />

Chiton scoticus Leach,<br />

1852; Lepidopleurus<br />

asellus<br />

Mysis gracilis G.O. Sars,<br />

1864<br />

Cucumaria cucumis (Risso,<br />

18??); Cucumaria elongata<br />

Düben & Koren, 1846;<br />

Cucumaria pentactes<br />

Forbes, 1841 non<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767);<br />

Holothuria inhaerens<br />

O.F. Müller, 1776;<br />

Synapta duvernaea de<br />

Quatrefages, 18??;<br />

931 Insecta Odonata Lestidae Lestes dryas Kirby, 1890 - 102066 F Lestes nympha Selys, 1840<br />

(Hansemann,<br />

932 Insecta Odonata Lestidae Lestes sponsa<br />

- - 1573 214250 F<br />

1823)<br />

Leuckartiara<br />

Perigonimus repens<br />

933 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Pandeidae<br />

(Fleming, 1823) 117791 49146<br />

octona<br />

Allman, 1863<br />

Leucon (Leucon)<br />

934 Malacostraca Cumacea Leuconidae<br />

(Sars, 1865) 110616 -<br />

fulvus<br />

123


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

124<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

935 Malacostraca Cumacea Leuconidae<br />

936 Malacostraca Cumacea Leuconidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Leucon (Leucon)<br />

nasica<br />

Leucon<br />

acutirostris<br />

937 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

Leucorrhinia<br />

pectoralis<br />

938 Calcarea Leucosolenida<br />

Leucosoleniidae<br />

complicata<br />

Leucosolenia<br />

939 Calcarea Leucosolenida<br />

Leucosoleniidae<br />

fragilis<br />

Leucosolenia<br />

940 Malacostraca Amphipoda Leucothoidae Leucothoe incisa<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Krøyer, 1841) 110618 90780<br />

G.O. Sars, 1865 110615 90785<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

- - 1676 214382 F<br />

1825)<br />

Montagu, 1818 132219 203876<br />

(Haeckel, 1870) 132224 -<br />

941 Malacostraca Amphipoda Leucothoidae<br />

Leucothoe<br />

lilljeborgi<br />

942 Malacostraca Amphipoda Leucothoidae<br />

Leucothoe<br />

spinicarpa<br />

943 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Levinsenia gracilis (Tauber, 1879) 130578 66729<br />

Libellula<br />

944 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

quadrimaculata<br />

945 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Lichenoporidae Lichenopora<br />

verrucaria<br />

946 Malacostraca Isopoda Ligiidae Ligia oceanica<br />

Liljeborgia<br />

macronyx<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Leucon (Leucon) nasica<br />

(Krøyer, 1841) ERMS<br />

accpeted;<br />

Leucon (Leucon)<br />

acutirostris G.O. Sars,<br />

1865 ERMS accepted;<br />

(Robertson,<br />

1892)<br />

102460 94200<br />

Boeck, 1861 102462 206505 Leucothoe imparicornis;<br />

(Abildgaard,<br />

Gammarus spinicarpa<br />

102470 94199<br />

1789)<br />

Abildgaard, 1789<br />

Paraonis gracilis (Tauber,<br />

1879)<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 - 101896 F<br />

(O. Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

111741 155783<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

146999 93230<br />

(Sars, 1894) 102484 -<br />

947 Malacostraca Amphipoda Liljeborgiidae<br />

948 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Limacia clavigera<br />

(Müller O.F.,<br />

1776)<br />

140830 78346<br />

949 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Limapontiidae Limapontia (O.F. Müller,<br />

capitata<br />

1774)<br />

140229 205213<br />

950 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Limapontiidae Limapontia (Alder &<br />

depressa Hancock, 1862)<br />

140230 205214<br />

951 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha<br />

Sowerby G.B. I,<br />

Limidae Limaria loscombii<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1824<br />

153952 -<br />

952 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Limidae Limatula gwyni Sykes, 1903 140237 205566<br />

953 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha<br />

Limatula<br />

Limidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

subauriculata<br />

Montagu, 1808 140242 79828<br />

954 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

affinis<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 605456 F<br />

955 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

auricula<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 605469 F<br />

956 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus (Zetterstedt,<br />

borealis<br />

1840)<br />

- 605474 F<br />

957 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

decipiens<br />

(Kolenati, 1848) - 605486 F<br />

958 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus McLachlan,<br />

extricatus 1865<br />

- 605493 F<br />

959 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus (Fabricius,<br />

flavicornis 1787)<br />

- 568805 F<br />

960 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus (Linnaeus,<br />

griseus<br />

1758)<br />

- 116157 F<br />

961 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

lunatus<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 568798 F<br />

962 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

luridus<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 605519 F<br />

963 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

marmoratus<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 605522 F<br />

964 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus McLachlan,<br />

politus<br />

1865<br />

- 605539 F<br />

965 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus (Linnaeus,<br />

rhombicus 1758)<br />

- 116077 F<br />

966 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

sparsus<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 605552 F<br />

967 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

stigma<br />

Curtis, 1833 - 568803 F<br />

968 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

subcentralis<br />

Brauer, 1857 - 605553 F<br />

969 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus<br />

claparedeanus<br />

Ratzel, 1868 - 68654 F<br />

970 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus Claparède,<br />

h<strong>of</strong>fmeisteri 1862<br />

137556 68639 F<br />

971 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>undicola<br />

(Verrill, 1873) 475838 68649 F<br />

972 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus Claparède,<br />

udekemianus 1862<br />

157593 68644 F<br />

973 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Limnomysis Czerniavsky,<br />

benedeni 1882<br />

120062 90553 1962 F<br />

974 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Limnophyes (Goetghebuer,<br />

hydrophilus 1921)<br />

- - 441610 283796 F<br />

975 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Limnophyes (Meigen, 1818) - 128799 F<br />

976 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae<br />

977 Malacostraca Isopoda Limnoriidae<br />

minimus<br />

Limnoporus<br />

rufoscutellatus<br />

Limnoria<br />

lignorum<br />

(Latreille, 1807) - 103873 F<br />

(Rathke, 1799) 118917 92427<br />

Oniscus oceanica<br />

Linnaeus, 1767<br />

Pontolimax capitatus<br />

(Müller, 1774)<br />

Limea loscombii (Sowerby<br />

G.B. I, 1823)<br />

Tubifex helveticus Piquet,<br />

1913, Tubifex pr<strong>of</strong>undicola<br />

Paralimnophyes longiseta<br />

(Thienemann, 1919);


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

978 Anopla Lineidae Lineus bilineatus (Renier, 1804) 122511 57462<br />

Lineus<br />

(Gunnerus,<br />

979 Anopla Lineidae<br />

122528 204277<br />

longissimus 1770)<br />

Lineus<br />

980 Anopla Lineidae<br />

(Friedrich, 1935) 122534 -<br />

pseudoruber<br />

981 Anopla Lineidae Lineus ruber (Müller, 1774) 122536 57463<br />

982 Anopla Lineidae Lineus viridis (Müller, 1774) 122543 204279<br />

Liocarcinus (Linnaeus,<br />

983 Malacostraca Decapoda Portunidae<br />

107387 -<br />

depurator 1758)<br />

Heterolineus longissimus<br />

Gunnerus, 1770<br />

Heterolineus pseudoruber<br />

Friedrich, 1935<br />

Polybius (Polybius)<br />

depurator (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

984 Malacostraca Decapoda Portunidae<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>pipus holsatus<br />

(Fabricius, 1798); Polybius<br />

Liocarcinus (Fabricius,<br />

107388 573714<br />

(Polybius) holsatus<br />

holsatus<br />

1798)<br />

(Fabricius, 1798); Portunus<br />

holsatus (Fabricius, 1798)<br />

985 Malacostraca Decapoda Portunidae<br />

Liocarcinus<br />

navigator<br />

(Herbst, 1794) 107392 -<br />

986 Malacostraca Decapoda Portunidae<br />

Liocarcinus<br />

pusillus<br />

(Leach, 1816) 107393 -<br />

987 Polychaeta Opheliida Scalibregmidae Lipobranchus (McIntosh,<br />

jeffreysii 1869)<br />

333844 - Lipobranchus jeffreysi;<br />

988 Malacostraca Decapoda Lithodidae Lithodes maja<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

107205 97943<br />

989 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Lithoglyphidae Lithoglyphus (C. Pfeiffer,<br />

incertae sedis<br />

naticoides 1828)<br />

- - 2500 269373 1903 F<br />

990 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Littorina littorea (Linnaeus,<br />

Turbo littoreus Linnaeus,<br />

140262 70419<br />

1758)<br />

1758<br />

991 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae<br />

Littorina (Linnaeus,<br />

Turbo obtusatus Linnaeus,<br />

140263 70420<br />

obtusata 1758)<br />

1758<br />

Littorina rudis (Maton,<br />

992 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Littorina saxatilis (Olivi, 1792) 140264 70405<br />

1797); Littorina tenebrosus<br />

(Montagu, 1803)<br />

993 Phylactolaemata<br />

crystallinus<br />

Plumatellida Lophopodidae Lophopus (Pallas, 1766) 472353 156720<br />

994 Malacostraca Decapoda Epialtidae<br />

Loxorhynchus<br />

crispatus<br />

Stimpson, 1857 441601 98478<br />

995 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Lucinoma (Linnaeus,<br />

Lucina borealis (Linnaeus,<br />

Lucinidae<br />

140283 80401<br />

incertae sedis<br />

borealis<br />

1767)<br />

1767);<br />

996 Asteroidea Paxillosida Luidiidae Luidia sarsi<br />

Luidia paucispina von<br />

Marenzeller, 1893; Luidia<br />

Düben & Koren,<br />

sarsii Düben & Koren,<br />

178639 156871<br />

1845<br />

in Düben, 1845; Luidia<br />

savignyi Düben and Koren,<br />

1846;<br />

997 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Lumbricillus (Michaelsen,<br />

Enchytraeus arenarius<br />

137424 204744<br />

arenarius 1889)<br />

Michaelsen, 1889<br />

998 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Lumbricillus (Michaelsen,<br />

Pachydrilus helgolandicus<br />

137433 204750<br />

helgolandicus 1934)<br />

Michaelsen, 1934 [1959]<br />

999 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Lumbricillus<br />

Pachydrilus lineatus<br />

(Müller, 1774) 137438 68513<br />

lineatus<br />

(Müller, 1774)<br />

1000 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Pachydrilus semifuscus<br />

Lumbricillus (Claparède,<br />

Claparède, 1861;<br />

137452 204761<br />

semifuscus 1861)<br />

Marionina semifusca<br />

(Claparède, 1861)<br />

1001 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Lumbriclymene M.Sars in G.O.<br />

Lumbricus tubicola Müller,<br />

130299 -<br />

cylindricaudata Sars, 1872<br />

1788<br />

1002 Clitellata Lumbriculida Lumbriculidae<br />

Lumbriculus<br />

variegatus<br />

(Müller, 1774) 177538 68444 F<br />

1003 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris<br />

fragilis<br />

1004 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris<br />

gracilis<br />

1005 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris<br />

impatiens<br />

1006 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris<br />

magnidentata<br />

1007 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris<br />

scopa<br />

1008 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris<br />

tetraura<br />

Lymnaea<br />

1009 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae<br />

stagnalis<br />

1010 Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae Lype phaeopa<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1766)<br />

152285 66338<br />

Ehlers, 1868 130244 66380<br />

Claparède,<br />

1868<br />

157477 66354<br />

Winsnes, 1981 155360 -<br />

Fauchald, 1974 130253 204471<br />

(Schmarda,<br />

1861)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Stephens,<br />

1836)<br />

152293 66357<br />

Lumbriconereis<br />

borealis Kinberg, 1865;<br />

Lumbriconereis fragilis;<br />

Lumbricus fragilis Müller,<br />

1776; Nereis fragilis<br />

(Müller, 1776); Scoletoma<br />

fragilis (O.F. Müller, 1776);<br />

Unciniseta swenanderi<br />

Bidenkap, 1907;<br />

Lumbriconereis<br />

(Notocirrus) tetraura<br />

(Schmarda, 1861);<br />

Lumbriconereis tetraura<br />

(Schmarda, 1861);<br />

Lumbrinereis tetraura<br />

(Schmarda, 1861);<br />

Notocirrus tetraurus<br />

Schmarda, 1861;<br />

181582 76487 F<br />

Anticyra phaeopa<br />

- 115393 F<br />

Stephens, 1836<br />

125


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

126<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1028 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae<br />

1011 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Lysilla loveni<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1866<br />

131500 68003<br />

1012 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Lysippe labiata<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1866<br />

129800 67760<br />

1013 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Tellinidae Macoma balthica (Linnaeus,<br />

Tellina baltica (Linnaeus,<br />

141579 567846<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1758)<br />

1758)<br />

1014 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Tellina calcarea Gmelin,<br />

Tellinidae Macoma calcarea (Gmelin, 1791) 141580 81035<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1791<br />

1015 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae <strong>Macro</strong>pelopia<br />

nebulosa<br />

(Meigen, 1804) - - 117545 284795 F<br />

1016 Malacostraca Decapoda Polybiidae<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>pipus<br />

tuberculatus<br />

(Roux, 1830) 107397 98743<br />

1017 Insecta Coleoptera Chrysomelidae <strong>Macro</strong>plea<br />

mutica<br />

(Fabricius, 1792) 150842 - F Haemonia mutica<br />

1018 Insecta Coleoptera Chrysomelidae <strong>Macro</strong>plea<br />

pubipennis<br />

(Reuter, 1875) - - 242290 243486 F<br />

1019 Malacostraca Decapoda Inachidae<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>podia<br />

deflexa<br />

Forest, 1978 107338 -<br />

1020 Malacostraca Decapoda Inachidae<br />

Forest &<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>podia<br />

Zariquiey<br />

linaresi<br />

Alvarez, 1964<br />

107341 98557<br />

1021 Malacostraca Decapoda Inachidae<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>podia<br />

Stenorhynchus rostratus<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761) 107345 98555<br />

rostrata<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761)<br />

1022 Rhabditophora <strong>Macro</strong>stomida<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>stomidae<br />

appendiculatum 1826)<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>stomum (O. Fabricius,<br />

481374 - F<br />

1023 Bivalvia Veneroida Mactridae Mactra stultorum (Linnaeus,<br />

Mactra corallina (Linnaeus,<br />

140299 205630<br />

1758)<br />

1758)<br />

1024 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae Maera loveni<br />

(Bruzelius,<br />

1859)<br />

102820 93796 Moera loveni;<br />

1025 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae Magelona alleni Wilson, 1958 130266 67063<br />

1026 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae<br />

Magelona<br />

filiformis<br />

(Wilson, 1959) 130268 67053<br />

1027 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae Magelona minuta Eliason, 1962 130270 67064<br />

1029 Enopla Bdellonemertea<br />

Malacobdellidae<br />

1030 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

1031 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

1032 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Magelona<br />

mirabilis<br />

Malacobdella<br />

grossa<br />

Malacoceros<br />

fuliginosus<br />

Malacoceros<br />

fuliginosus<br />

Malacoceros<br />

tetracerus<br />

1033 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Maldane sarsi<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1865)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

130271 67065<br />

(Müller, 1776) 122641 57595<br />

(Claparède,<br />

1869)<br />

131131 204512<br />

(Claparède,<br />

1870)<br />

131131 204512<br />

(Schmarda,<br />

1861)<br />

333954 204513<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

(McIntosh,<br />

1874)<br />

(de Saint<br />

Joseph, 1888)<br />

130305 67536<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Magelona papillicornis<br />

McIntosh, 1878 non F.<br />

Müller, 1858<br />

Syn: Malacoceros vulgaris<br />

Quatrefages, 1843 ;<br />

Scolelepis fuliginosa<br />

Colobranchus tetracerus<br />

Schmarda, 1861<br />

Clymene koreni Hansen,<br />

1882; Maldane sarsi<br />

tropica Monro, 1937<br />

1034 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

andreapolis<br />

130809 -<br />

1035 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

Harmothoe arenicolae<br />

130810 -<br />

arenicolae<br />

Saint-Joseph, 1888<br />

Harmothoe glabra<br />

1036 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella (Malmgren,<br />

(Malmgren, 1865);<br />

130813 -<br />

glabra<br />

1866)<br />

Harmothoe longisetis<br />

Auctt. non Grube, 1863<br />

1037 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella (Malmgren,<br />

Harmothoe ljungmani<br />

130815 -<br />

ljungmani 1867)<br />

(Malmgren, 1867)<br />

1038 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella (Delle Chiaje,<br />

Harmothoe lunulata (Delle<br />

130816 573735<br />

lunulata<br />

1830)<br />

Chiaje, 1830);<br />

Harmothoe mcintoshi<br />

1039 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

(Tebble &<br />

Tebble & Chambers, 1982;<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

Chambers, 130818 -<br />

Malmgrenia mcintoshi<br />

mcintoshi<br />

1982)<br />

(Tebble & Chambers,<br />

1982)<br />

1040 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Manayunkia<br />

Haplobranchus aestuarinus<br />

(Bourne, 1883) 130926 68171<br />

aestuarina<br />

Bourne, 1883<br />

1041 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae<br />

Mangelia (Montagu,<br />

attenuata 1803)<br />

139265 74571 Cythara attenuata;<br />

1042 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Mangelia costata (Pennant, 1777) 139272 -<br />

Mangelia coarctata<br />

(Forbes, 1840)<br />

1043 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Marenzelleria (Chamberlin,<br />

arctia<br />

1920)<br />

333964 - 2005<br />

1044 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Marenzelleria Sikorski & Bick,<br />

Marenzelleria viridis<br />

181523 - 1985<br />

neglecta 2004<br />

(Verrill, 1873) partim<br />

1045 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Marenzelleria<br />

Marenzelleria wireni<br />

(Verrill, 1873) 131135 573739 2005<br />

viridis<br />

Augener, 1913 partim<br />

1046 Gastropoda Turbinidae<br />

Margarites<br />

helicinus<br />

(Phipps, 1774) 141821 69879<br />

1047 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Marionina spicula (Leuckart,<br />

Enchytraeus spiculus<br />

137471 68522<br />

1847)<br />

Leuckart, 1847<br />

1048 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Triphoridae<br />

Marshallora (Montagu,<br />

adversa<br />

1803)<br />

141715 -<br />

1049 Gastropoda Neotaenioglossa Hydrobiidae<br />

Marstoniopsis (A. Schmidt<br />

scholtzi<br />

1856)<br />

- - 16730 269354 F<br />

1050 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae<br />

Marthasterias (Linnaeus,<br />

glacialis<br />

1758)<br />

123803 157289


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1051 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Medicorophium (Bruzelius,<br />

Corophium affine<br />

423507 -<br />

affine<br />

1859)<br />

Bruzelius, 1859<br />

1052 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae<br />

Mediomastus Rasmussen,<br />

fragilis<br />

1973<br />

129892 67443<br />

1053 Malacostraca Amphipoda Megaluropidae Megaluropus<br />

agilis<br />

(Hoeck, 1889) 102783 206455<br />

1054 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae<br />

Megamphopus<br />

cornutus<br />

Norman, 1869 102377 94126<br />

1055 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Megastomia<br />

conoidea<br />

(Brocchi, 1884) 224401 -<br />

1056 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Caenogastropoda Eulimidae Melanella (Kurtz &<br />

conoidea Stimpson, 1851)<br />

419843 72455<br />

1057 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

(Monterosato,<br />

Eulimidae Melanella lubrica<br />

Caenogastropoda 1890)<br />

139849 - Melanella lubricata;<br />

1058 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Caenogastropoda Eulimidae Melanella polita (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

139859 -<br />

1059 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Caenogastropoda Eulimidae Melanella (Sowerby,<br />

Melanella monterosatoi<br />

566149 -<br />

pyramidalis 1866)<br />

(Monterosato, 1890)<br />

1060 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned]<br />

Eulimidae<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Melanella sinuosa (Scacchi, 1836) 566157 -<br />

1061 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Melicertidae<br />

Stomobrachium<br />

Melicertum<br />

(Sars, 1835) 117743 50547<br />

octocosatatum (M. Sars,<br />

octocostatum<br />

1835)<br />

1062 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Melinna cristata (M. Sars, 1851) 129804 67763<br />

Sabellides cristata M.<br />

Sars, 1851<br />

1063 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae Melita dentata (Kröyer, 1842) 102837 93809<br />

1064 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae Melita palmata<br />

(Montagu,<br />

Cancer palmatus<br />

102843 93807<br />

1804)<br />

Montagu, 1804<br />

1065 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Melphidippidae<br />

borealis<br />

Melphidippa<br />

Boeck, 1871 102856 94485<br />

1066 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Melphidippidae<br />

macra<br />

Melphidippella<br />

(Norman, 1869) 102860 206549<br />

1067 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Membraniporidae<br />

membranacea 1767)<br />

Linnaeus, 1767<br />

Membranipora (Linnaeus,<br />

Flustra membranacea<br />

111411 155824<br />

1068 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Cribrilinidae<br />

Membraniporella (Johnston,<br />

Lepralia nitida Johnston,<br />

111320 156172<br />

nitida<br />

1838)<br />

1838<br />

Axinus ferrugineus Locard,<br />

1886; Kellia ferruginosa<br />

1069 Bivalvia<br />

Forbes, 1844; Lucina<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Mendicula<br />

Thyasiridae<br />

(Forbes, 1844) 152905 567886<br />

ferruginosa (Forbes,<br />

incertae sedis<br />

ferruginosa<br />

1844); Thyasira ferruginea<br />

(Locard, 1886); Thyasira<br />

ferruginosa (Forbes 1844);<br />

1070 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Oceaniidae<br />

Merona<br />

cornucopiae<br />

Norman, 1864 117434 719075 Merona cornucopia;<br />

1071 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Mesopodopsis (van Beneden,<br />

slabberi<br />

1861)<br />

120072 90298<br />

1072 Insecta Hemiptera Mesoveliidae<br />

Mulsant & Rey,<br />

Mesovelia furcata Mulsant<br />

Mesovelia fuscata - 718546 F<br />

1852<br />

& Rey, 1852<br />

1073 Insecta Diptera Simulidae<br />

Metacnephia<br />

crassifistula<br />

(Rubtsov, 1956) - - - 5610 - F<br />

1074 Malacostraca Amphipoda Stenothoidae Metopa alderi (Bate, 1857) 103116 94960<br />

Metopa spectabilis G.O.<br />

Sars, 1879<br />

1075 Malacostraca Amphipoda Stenothoidae Metopa pusilla Sars, 1892 103132 206578<br />

1076 Anthozoa Actiniaria Metridiidae Metridium senile (Linnaeus, 1761) 100982 52737<br />

Actinia dianthus Johnston,<br />

1847<br />

1077 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Microchironomus Lenz, 1926<br />

conjugens<br />

- - - k.A - * F<br />

1078 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Microchironomus (Kieffer, 1918)<br />

tener<br />

- - 117943 282694 F<br />

1079 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae<br />

Microdeutopus<br />

Gammarus anomalus<br />

(Rathke, 1843) 102043 93478<br />

anomalus<br />

Rathke, 1843<br />

1080 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae<br />

Microdeutopus<br />

gryllotalpa<br />

Costa, 1853 102048 93477<br />

1081 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae<br />

Microdeutopus<br />

versiculatus<br />

(Bate, 1856) 102053 206412<br />

1082 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

Micronecta<br />

griseola<br />

Horváth, 1899 - - 71291 219774 F<br />

1083 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

Micronecta (Linnaeus,<br />

minutissima 1758)<br />

- - 323372 219777 F<br />

1084 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus (Webser &<br />

Podarke aberrans Webster<br />

130168 65478<br />

aberrans Benedict, 1887)<br />

& Benedict, 1887<br />

1085 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus Westheide,<br />

listensis<br />

1967<br />

130172 65479<br />

1086 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus Metschnikow,<br />

sczelkowii 1865<br />

130174 65477<br />

1087 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus Bobretzky,<br />

similis<br />

1870<br />

130176 65480<br />

1088 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Microporellidae<br />

ciliata<br />

Microporella<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 111421 156398<br />

Microprotopus<br />

1089 Malacostraca Amphipoda Isaeidae<br />

maculatus<br />

1090 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Micropsectra<br />

curvicornis<br />

1091 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Micropsectra<br />

praecox<br />

* Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Norman, 1867 102380 94124<br />

Tshernovskij,<br />

1949<br />

- - - 88879 - F<br />

(Wiedemann,<br />

1818)<br />

- - 117957 283343 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Microdentopus maculatus<br />

(Norman, 1867)<br />

Micropsectra junci<br />

(Meigen, 1818);<br />

127


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

128<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Microspio<br />

1092 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

mecznikowianus<br />

1093 Rhabditophora <strong>Macro</strong>stomida Microstomidae Microstomum<br />

lineare<br />

1094 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Microtendipes<br />

chloris<br />

1095 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Microtendipes<br />

pedellus<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Claparède,<br />

1869)<br />

(Müller OF,<br />

1773)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

131138 204519<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

142793 54027 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Spio mecznikowianus<br />

Claparède, 1869<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - - 117945 282663 F Micropsectra junci;<br />

(De Geer, 1776) - 129541 F<br />

1096 Anopla Lineidae Micrura baltica Cantell, 1975 122549 -<br />

1097 Anopla Lineidae Micrura fasciolata Ehrenberg,<br />

1828<br />

122555 204281<br />

1098 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Mimachlamys (Linnaeus,<br />

varia<br />

1758)<br />

140696 79628<br />

Karling &<br />

1099 Rhabditophora Seriata Monocelididae Minona baltica Kinnander, 143546 -<br />

1953<br />

Chlamys varia Linnaeus,<br />

1758<br />

1100 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Minuspio<br />

Prionospio multibranchiata<br />

Berkeley, 1927 152419 -<br />

multibranchiata<br />

Berkeley, 1927<br />

1101 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae<br />

Modiolarca tumida<br />

(Hanley, 1843); Musculus<br />

Modiolarca (Cantraine,<br />

140460 -<br />

marmoratus (Forbes,<br />

subpicta 1835)<br />

1838); Modiolus<br />

marmorata<br />

1102 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae<br />

Modiolus (Linnaeus,<br />

barbatus 1758)<br />

140464 79508<br />

1103 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae<br />

Modiolus (Linnaeus,<br />

modiolus 1758)<br />

140467 79501<br />

1104 Insecta Trichoptera Molannidae Molanna albicans (Zetterstedt,<br />

1840)<br />

- 116480 F<br />

1105 Insecta Trichoptera Molannidae<br />

Molanna<br />

angustata<br />

Curtis, 1834 - 116481 F<br />

1106 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Molgula citrina<br />

Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1848<br />

103775 159564<br />

1107 Ascidiacea Molgulidae<br />

Molgula<br />

Molgula ampulloides<br />

(De Kay, 1843) 103788 159557<br />

manhattensis<br />

(Beneden, 1846)<br />

1108 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Molgula occulta Kupffer, 1875 103791 159567<br />

1109 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Monocorophium (Crawford,<br />

Corophium insidiosum<br />

148592 656759<br />

insidiosum 1937)<br />

Crawford, 1937<br />

1110 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Monoculodes<br />

carinatus<br />

(Bate, 1857) 102882 94526<br />

1111 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Monoculodes<br />

packardi<br />

Boeck, 1871 102892 94529<br />

1112 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Monoculodes<br />

pallidus<br />

Sars, 1892 102893 94530<br />

1113 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Monoculopsis<br />

longicornis<br />

(Boeck, 1871) 102901 94551<br />

1114 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Monodiamesa<br />

Prodiamesa bathyphila<br />

(Kieffer, 1918) - 128441 F<br />

bathyphila<br />

Kieffer, 1918<br />

1115 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Triphoridae<br />

Monophorus (Linnaeus,<br />

Triphora perversa<br />

141720 -<br />

perversus 1758)<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

1116 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Monoporeia Lindström,<br />

Pontoporeia affinis<br />

103077 657301 F<br />

affinis<br />

1855<br />

(Lindström, 1855)<br />

1117 Malacostraca Cumacea<br />

Pseudocumatidadocuma<br />

gilsoni<br />

Monopseu-<br />

(Gilson, 1906) 422916 -<br />

1118 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Monopylephorus<br />

Rhizodrilus pilosus<br />

Levinsen, 1884 137551 68728<br />

rubroniveus<br />

(Goodrich, 1892)<br />

1119 Bivalvia Veneroida Montacutidae<br />

Montacuta (Montagu,<br />

substriata 1808)<br />

140377 80677<br />

1120 Malacostraca Isopoda Munnidae Munna minuta Hansen, 1916 118759 92971<br />

1121 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Musculium<br />

Cyclas calyculata<br />

Pisidiidae<br />

(Muller, 1774) 181563 81430 F<br />

incertae sedis<br />

lacustre<br />

Draparnaud, 1805<br />

1122 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Musculus discors<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

140472 79475<br />

1123 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Musculus niger (Gray J.E., 1824) 140474 79473<br />

1124 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Arenomya arenaria<br />

Myidae Mya arenaria Linnaeus, 1758 140430 81692 1245<br />

incertae sedis<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

1125 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Myidae Mya truncata Linnaeus, 1758 140431 81694<br />

1126 Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Mycalidae<br />

Mycale (Mycale) (Bowerbank,<br />

lingua<br />

1866)<br />

168640 48202<br />

1127 Gastropoda Eupulmonata Ellobiidae<br />

Myosotella (Draparnaud,<br />

Ovatella myosotis<br />

139673 567926<br />

myosotis 1801)<br />

(Draparnaud, 1801)<br />

1128 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

1129 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Myrianida<br />

prolifera<br />

Myrianida quindecimdentata<br />

1130 Polychaeta Sabellida Oweniidae<br />

Myriochele<br />

danielsseni<br />

1131 Polychaeta Sabellida Oweniidae Myriochele heeri<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1788)<br />

(Langerhans,<br />

1884)<br />

238200 -<br />

238201 -<br />

Hansen, 1878 130540 204578<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1867<br />

130542 67651<br />

1132 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Petricolidae Mysia undata (Pennant, 1777) 140728 81634<br />

1133 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Mysis mixta Lilljeborg, 1852 120113 90042<br />

1134 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Mysis oculata<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

120115 90044<br />

Autolytus prolifer (O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776)<br />

Autolytus<br />

quindecimdentatus<br />

Langerhans, 1884


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1135 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Mysis relicta Lovén, 1862 120120 90045 F<br />

Mysis oculata f. relicta<br />

Lovén; Mysis oculata<br />

relicta; Mysis diluvianus<br />

MS Stimpson, 1872; Mysis<br />

oculata relicta Samter,<br />

1900;<br />

1136 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae<br />

Mystacides<br />

azurea<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761) - 602943 F<br />

1137 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae<br />

Mystacides (Linnaeus,<br />

Phryganea longicornis<br />

- 116601 F<br />

longicornis 1758)<br />

Linnaeus, 1758<br />

1138 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Mystacides niger<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Phryganea niger Linnaeus,<br />

- 116602 F<br />

1758)<br />

1759<br />

1139 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Mystides<br />

Mystides (Pseudomystides)<br />

(Banse, 1954) 130655 -<br />

southerni<br />

southerni Banse, 1954<br />

1140 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Dreissenidae<br />

Mytilopsis<br />

leucophaeata<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Conrad, 1831) 156887 81335 1930 F<br />

1141 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Mytilus edulis Linnaeus, 1758 140480 79454<br />

1142 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Mytilus trossulus Gould, 1850 140482 567928<br />

1143 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Myxas glutinosa<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

270359<br />

- - 2563<br />

1774)<br />

F<br />

1144 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Myxicola<br />

infundibulum<br />

Montagu, 1808 130932 68125<br />

1145 Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Myxillidae<br />

Myxilla (Myxilla) (Johnston,<br />

incrustans 1842)<br />

169466 48089<br />

1146 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais barbata<br />

O.F. Müller,<br />

1773<br />

- 68947 F<br />

1147 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais behningi<br />

Michaelsen,<br />

1923<br />

- 68949 F<br />

1148 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais bretscheri<br />

Michaelsen,<br />

1899<br />

- 68961 F<br />

1149 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais christinae Kasprzak, 1973 - - 61014 234324 F<br />

1150 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais communis Piguet, 1906 137480 68950 F<br />

1151 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais elinguis Müller, 1774 137481 68952<br />

1152 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais pardalis Piguet, 1906 - 68954 F<br />

1153 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais pseudobtusa Piguet, 1906 - 68956 F<br />

1154 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais simplex Piquet, 1906 - 68957 F<br />

1155 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais variabilis Piguet, 1906 137482 68959 F<br />

1156 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Nanocladius<br />

balticus<br />

(Palmer) - 128866 F<br />

1157 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae<br />

Nassarius<br />

incrassatus<br />

(Ström, 1768) 140503 74122<br />

1158 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae Nassarius nitidus (Jeffreys, 1867) 140509 -<br />

1159 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae<br />

Nassarius<br />

pygmaeus<br />

(Lamarck, 1822) 140512 74125<br />

1160 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae<br />

Nassarius (Linnaeus,<br />

reticulatus 1758)<br />

140513 74123<br />

1161 Malacostraca Isopoda Cirolanidae<br />

Natatolana<br />

borealis<br />

(Liljeborg, 1851) 118859 92274<br />

1162 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Naticidae Natica intermedia (Récluz, 1843) 569958 -<br />

1163 Malacostraca Nebaliacea Nebaliidae Nebalia bipes<br />

(O. Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

147032 89792<br />

1164 Malacostraca Decapoda Polybiidae Necora puber<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

107398 -<br />

1165 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Plumulariidae<br />

Nemertesia (Linnaeus,<br />

antennina 1758)<br />

117809 50314<br />

1166 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Plumulariidae<br />

Nemertesia<br />

ramosa<br />

(Lamarck, 1816) 117815 204134<br />

1167 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Nemotaulius<br />

punctatolineatus<br />

(Retzius, 1783) - 605572 F<br />

1168 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Neoamphitrite (Malmgren,<br />

affinis<br />

1866)<br />

131502 67929<br />

1169 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Neoamphitrite<br />

figulus<br />

(Dalyell, 1853) 131504 67931<br />

1170 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

Neohela<br />

monstrosa<br />

(Boeck, 1861) 102108 93624<br />

1171 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae<br />

Neoleanira<br />

tetragona<br />

(Oersted, 1845) 131069 65080<br />

1172 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Neomysis integer (Leach, 1814) 120136 90063<br />

1173 Insecta Hemiptera Nepidae Nepa cinerea Linnaeus, 1758 - 103767 F<br />

1174 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

Nephasoma<br />

(Nephasoma)<br />

abyssorum<br />

abyssorum<br />

Nephasoma<br />

1175 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae (Nephasoma)<br />

minutum<br />

1176 Malacostraca Decapoda Nephropidae<br />

Nephrops<br />

norvegicus<br />

1177 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Nephrotoma<br />

flavescens<br />

(Koren &<br />

Danielssen,<br />

1876)<br />

(Keferstein,<br />

1862a)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Congeria leucophaeta<br />

(Conrad, 1831)<br />

Lymnaea glutinosa (O.F.<br />

Müller, 1774)<br />

Amphitrite figulus (Dalyell,<br />

1853)<br />

Neomysis vulgaris<br />

J.V.Thompson, 1828;<br />

Praunus interger Leach,<br />

1814<br />

410730 - Golfingia abyssorum<br />

136060 - Phascolosoma minutum<br />

107254 97317<br />

Cancer norvegicus<br />

Linnaeus, 1758;<br />

- - 118714 146816 F<br />

Stictochironomus histrio<br />

(Fabricius, 1794)<br />

129


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

130<br />

1178 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys assimilis Örsted, 1843 130353 66012<br />

1179 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys caeca<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

130355 66014<br />

1180 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys ciliata (Müller, 1776) 130356 66013<br />

1181 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys cirrosa (Ehlers, 1868) 130357 66035<br />

1182 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae<br />

Nephtys<br />

Savigny in<br />

hombergii Lamarck, 1818<br />

130359 66025<br />

1183 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys hystricis<br />

(McIntosh,<br />

1900)<br />

130360 66036<br />

1184 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys incisa<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

130362 66028<br />

1185 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae<br />

Nephtys<br />

kersivalensis<br />

McIntosh, 1908 130363 204452<br />

1186 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae<br />

1187 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae<br />

Nephtys<br />

longosetosa<br />

Nephtys<br />

paradoxa<br />

Örsted, 1842 130364 66022<br />

Malm, 1874 130365 66023<br />

1188 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys pente Rainer, 1984 130352 204453<br />

1189 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae<br />

Neptunea (Linnaeus,<br />

antiqua<br />

1758)<br />

138920 74009<br />

1190 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Nereimyra<br />

punctata<br />

(Müller, 1788) 130185 65484<br />

1191 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Nereiphylla lutea (Malmgren,<br />

1865)<br />

130656 -<br />

1192 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Nereis pelagica Linnaeus, 1758 130404 65905<br />

1193 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Nereis pinnata (Müller, 1776) 329722 -<br />

Nephtys borealis Oersted,<br />

1843<br />

Nephtys hombergii var.<br />

kersivalensis McIntosh,<br />

1908<br />

Nephtys longesetosa<br />

Örsted, 1842<br />

Nephthys canadensis<br />

McIntosh, 1900; Nephthys<br />

pansa Ehlers, 1874;<br />

Nephthys paradoxa<br />

Malm, 1874; Nephthys<br />

phyllobranchia McIntosh,<br />

1885;<br />

Fusus antiquus (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Eunice pinnata Müller,<br />

1776<br />

1194 Polychaeta<br />

Polychaeta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Nerillidae Nerilla antennata Schmidt, 1848 130437 182737<br />

1195 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

bimaculata 1758)<br />

Linnaeus, 1758<br />

Neureclipsis (Linnaeus,<br />

Phryganea bimaculata<br />

- 117096 F<br />

Nicolea arctica Malmgren,<br />

1196 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Nicolea venustula (Montagu, 131507 67938<br />

1866; Nicolea viridis<br />

1818)<br />

Webster & Benedict, 1884<br />

1197 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Nicolea<br />

Terebella zostericola<br />

Örsted, 1844 131508 67937<br />

zostericola<br />

Oersted, 1844<br />

1198 Polychaeta Maldanidae<br />

Nicomache<br />

(Arwidsson,<br />

(Loxochona)<br />

1906)<br />

trispinata<br />

329801 -<br />

1199 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Nicomache<br />

Arwidsson,<br />

Nicomache minor<br />

(Nicomache)<br />

334212 67544<br />

1906<br />

Arwidsson, 1906<br />

minor<br />

1200 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Nicomache (Fabricius,<br />

lumbricalis 1780)<br />

130311 67542<br />

1201 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Nicomache<br />

personata<br />

Johnson, 1901 130314 67543<br />

1202 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Nigrobaetis niger (Linnaeus, 1761) - - - - F<br />

1203 Hoplonemertea<br />

Cratenemertidae<br />

pulchra<br />

Nipponnemertes<br />

Johnston, 1837 122704 -<br />

1204 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Nolellidae Nolella dilatata (Hincks, 1860) 111632 155538<br />

1205 Insecta Coleoptera Noteridae<br />

Noterus<br />

clavicornis<br />

(De Geer, 1774) - - 4589 124308 F<br />

1206 Insecta Coleoptera Noteridae<br />

Noterus<br />

(O. F.Müller,<br />

crassicornis 1776)<br />

- - 4590 124312 F<br />

1207 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae<br />

Notomastus<br />

latericeus<br />

Sars, 1851 129898 67429<br />

1208 Insecta Hemiptera Notonectidae Notonecta glauca Linnaeus, 1758 - 103578 F<br />

1209 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Notophyllum<br />

foliosum<br />

(Sars, 1835) 130661 65302<br />

1210 Craniata Craniida Craniidae<br />

Novocrania<br />

anomala<br />

Müller, 1776 235385 -<br />

1211 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Nucula nitidosa<br />

Winckworth,<br />

1930<br />

140589 79151<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1212 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Nucula nucleus<br />

140590 79140<br />

1758)<br />

1213 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831 140592 205487<br />

1214 Bivalvia Nuculanoida Nuculanidae Nuculana minuta<br />

1215 Bivalvia Nuculanoida Nuculanidae Nuculana pernula<br />

1216 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Nymphonidae<br />

Nymphon<br />

brevirostre<br />

1217 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Nymphonidae<br />

Nymphon<br />

brevitarse<br />

(Müller O.F.,<br />

1776)<br />

140577 79193<br />

Müller O.F.,<br />

140579 79192<br />

1779<br />

Hodge, 1863 150520 205802<br />

Krøyer, 1838 134682 83552<br />

Nucula nitida Sowerby,<br />

1833; Nucula nitida<br />

turgida Leckenby &<br />

Marshall, 1875<br />

Nucula margaritacea<br />

Lamarck, 1805<br />

Arca minuta Müller O.F.,<br />

1776; Leda caudata Lovén,<br />

1846; Jupiteria minuta;<br />

Leda minuta;<br />

Nymphon rubrum (Hodge,<br />

1864)


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

1218 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Nymphonidae<br />

1219 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

1220 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Nymphon<br />

grossipes<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

Obelia geniculata (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

134688 83549<br />

117388 49522<br />

Obelia longissima (Pallas, 1766) 117389 49515<br />

Obesogammarus (G.O. Sars,<br />

1221 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

234079 - 1962 F<br />

crassus<br />

1894)<br />

Ochthebius<br />

1222 Insecta Coleoptera Hydraenidae<br />

Stephens, 1835 - - 4861 236675 F<br />

pusillus<br />

(Forbes &<br />

1223 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae Ocnus lacteus<br />

124645 206845<br />

Goodsir, 1839)<br />

1224 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Pyramidellidae Odostomia<br />

scalaris<br />

MacGillivray,<br />

1843<br />

141014 573801<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Nymphon glaciale<br />

Lilljeborg, 1851<br />

Campanula geniculata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758;<br />

Campanularia geniculata<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758);<br />

Laomedea geniculata<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758);<br />

Sertularia geniculata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758<br />

Obelia flabellata (Hincks,<br />

1861); Obelia plana<br />

(M.Sars, 1835)<br />

Odostomia rissoides<br />

Hanley, 1844; Odostomia<br />

(Brachystomia) rissoides<br />

Hanley, 1844<br />

1243 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

1225 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Oecetis furva (Rambur, 1842) - 603100 F<br />

1226 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Oecetis lacustris (Pictet, 1834) - 603152 F<br />

1227 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Oecetis ochracea (Curtis, 1825) - 116632 F<br />

Leptocerus ochraceus<br />

Curtis, 1825, Oecetis<br />

ochracea carri Milne,<br />

1934, Oecetis vicaria<br />

Neave, 1934<br />

1228 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae<br />

Oenopota (Brown T.,<br />

Lora reticulata (Brown,<br />

434531 -<br />

reticulata 1827)<br />

1827)<br />

1229 Enopla Oerstediidae<br />

Oerstedia<br />

laminariae<br />

Friedrich, 1936 122819 -<br />

1230 Enopla Oerstediidae<br />

Oerstedia<br />

similiformis<br />

(Friedrich, 1935) 122822 -<br />

1231 Gastropoda<br />

Heterobranchia<br />

Omalogyra<br />

Omalogyridae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

atomus<br />

(Philippi, 1841) 140616 71221<br />

1232 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Omisus<br />

caledonicus<br />

(Edwards, 1929) - - 441452 282652 F<br />

1233 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Onchidoris (Alder &<br />

Lamellidoris depressa<br />

140637 205258<br />

depressa Hancock, 1842)<br />

Alder & Hancock, 1842<br />

1234 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Onchidoris (Müller O.F.,<br />

Lamellidoris muricata (O.F.<br />

140640 78381<br />

muricata 1776)<br />

Müller, 1776)<br />

(Koren &<br />

1235 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae Onchnesoma Danielssen,<br />

squamatum<br />

1875)<br />

136065 154723<br />

1236 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae<br />

Onchnesoma Koren &<br />

Onchnesoma steenstrupii<br />

steenstrupii Danielssen, 410742 -<br />

Koren & Danielssen, 1876<br />

steenstrupii 1876<br />

1237 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida<br />

Oncousoeciidae<br />

dilatans<br />

1847)<br />

Oncousoecia (Johnston,<br />

111745 206699<br />

1238 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Ondina divisa<br />

(Adams J.,<br />

1797)<br />

141033 -<br />

1239 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Ondina perezi<br />

(Dautzenberg &<br />

156275<br />

Fisher, 1925)<br />

-<br />

1240 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Onoba aculeus (Gould, 1841) 141308 71006<br />

Onoba aculea (Gould,<br />

1841);<br />

1241 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae<br />

Onoba<br />

(Montagu,<br />

Cingula striata (Adams,<br />

141320 573799<br />

semicostata 1803)<br />

1797)<br />

Campanulina lacerata<br />

1242 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Campanulinidae<br />

lacerata<br />

1847)<br />

Campanularia lacerata<br />

Opercularella (Johnston,<br />

(Johnston, 1847);<br />

117413 49770<br />

Johnston, 1847<br />

Campanulinidae<br />

Opercularella<br />

pumila<br />

Clark, 1875 117415 49769<br />

1244 Polychaeta Opheliidae Ophelia borealis<br />

Quatrefages,<br />

1866<br />

130491 67355<br />

1245 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelia limacina (Rathke, 1843) 130494 67354<br />

1246 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelia rathkei McIntosh, 1908 130496 204543<br />

Ophelina Støp-Bowitz,<br />

1247 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae<br />

130499 67380<br />

abranchiata 1948<br />

Ophelina<br />

1248 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae<br />

Örsted, 1843 130500 67391<br />

acuminata<br />

Ophelina Støp-Bowitz,<br />

1249 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae<br />

130507 204548<br />

modesta 1958<br />

(W. Thompson,<br />

1250 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiactidae Ophiactis balli<br />

125110 206828<br />

1840)<br />

Ophidonais (O.F. Müller,<br />

1251 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

238751 68996 F<br />

serpentina 1773)<br />

Campanularia pumila<br />

(Clarke, 1875);<br />

Campanulina pumila<br />

(Clarke, 1875);<br />

Opercularella nana<br />

Hartlaub, 1897<br />

Ammotrypane limacina<br />

Rathke, 1843; Ophelia<br />

borealis Tebble, 1952<br />

131


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

132<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

1252 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiocomidae Ophiocomina<br />

nigra<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Abildgaard,<br />

in O.F. Müller,<br />

1789)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

125027 157490<br />

1253 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiocten affinis (Lütken, 1858) 124850 -<br />

1254 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Ophiodromus<br />

flexuosus<br />

(Delle Chiaje,<br />

1827)<br />

130187 65486<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Ophiocten scutatum<br />

Koehler, 1896; Ophiura<br />

affinis Lütken, 1858;<br />

Anoplonereis herrmanni<br />

Giard, 1882; Nereis<br />

flexuosa Delle Chiaje,<br />

1827; Ophiodromus<br />

vittatus Sars, 1861;<br />

Podarke albocincta Ehlers,<br />

1864;<br />

1255 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiactidae<br />

Ophiopholis (Linnaeus,<br />

aculeata 1767)<br />

125125 157617<br />

1256 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiotrichidae Ophiothrix (Abildgaard,<br />

fragilis<br />

1789)<br />

125131 157804<br />

1257 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839 124913 157426<br />

Ophioglypha albida<br />

(Forbes, 1839)<br />

Ophiura textura (Linnaeus,<br />

1258 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 124929 206823<br />

1758); Ophiura texturata<br />

1758)<br />

Lamarck, 1816<br />

Ophiolepis robusta Ayres,<br />

1259 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura robusta (Ayres, 1851) 124933 157425<br />

1851; Ophiura fasciculata<br />

Forbes, 1854; Ophiura<br />

squamosa Lütken, 1859;<br />

1260 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura sarsii Lütken, 1855 124934 157424<br />

Ophiura sarsi Lütken,<br />

1855;<br />

1261 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

Ophryotrocha<br />

gracilis<br />

Huth, 1933 130023 66508<br />

1262 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

Ophryotrocha<br />

longidentata<br />

Josefson, 1975 130016 66515<br />

1263 Polychaeta Orbiniida Orbiniidae<br />

Orbinia (Orbinia)<br />

Orbinia sertulata (de<br />

(Savigny, 1820) 334310 204489<br />

sertulata<br />

Savigny, 1822)<br />

1264 Polychaeta Orbiniida Orbiniidae<br />

Orbinia (Phylo)<br />

norvegica<br />

(Sars, 1872) 334313 66629 Orbinia norvegica;<br />

1265 Malacostraca Amphipoda Talitridae<br />

Orchestia<br />

cavimana<br />

Heller, 1865 103200 206583 1970 F<br />

1266 Malacostraca Amphipoda Talitridae<br />

Orchestia<br />

gammarellus<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 103202 95042<br />

1267 Malacostraca Amphipoda Lysianassidae<br />

Orchomenella<br />

nana<br />

(Kroyer, 1846 102691 -<br />

1268 Malacostraca Decapoda Cambaridae<br />

Orconectes (Rafinesque,<br />

limosus<br />

1817)<br />

234098 97423 1860 F<br />

1269 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

Orthetrum (Linnaeus,<br />

cancellatum 1758)<br />

- - 1656 214390 F<br />

1270 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius (Holmgren,<br />

consobrinus 1869)<br />

- 128886 F<br />

1271 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius<br />

dentifer<br />

Brundin, 1947 - 128895 F<br />

1272 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius<br />

excavatus<br />

Brundin, 1947 - 128902 F<br />

1273 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius<br />

Chironomus oblidens<br />

(Walker, 1856) - 128921 F<br />

oblidens<br />

Walker, 1856<br />

1274 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius<br />

Hydrobaenus paradorenus<br />

Johannsen,<br />

- 128923 F Roback, 1957,<br />

obumbratus 1905<br />

Orthocladius paradorenus<br />

1275 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius<br />

olivaceus<br />

(Kieffer, 1911) - - 117753 283869 F<br />

1276 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius<br />

rhyacobius<br />

Kieffer, 1911 - - 441490 283911 F<br />

Orthocladius<br />

1277 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius Kieffer, 1911 - - 87146 F (Orthocladius) rubicundus<br />

saxicola<br />

(Meigen, 1818);<br />

1278 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Orthotrichia<br />

costalis<br />

(Curtis, 1834) - 607286 F<br />

1279 Malacostraca Amphipoda Melitidae<br />

Othomaera (Milneothonis<br />

Edwards, 1830)<br />

534781 - Maera othonis<br />

1280 Rhabditophora Seriata<br />

Otomesostomatidae<br />

auditivum 1874)<br />

Otomesostoma (Du Plessis,<br />

143574 54268 F<br />

1281 Insecta Coleoptera Limniidae<br />

Oulimnius (P.W. et<br />

tuberculatus J.Müller, 1806)<br />

- - 8287 236460 F<br />

1282 Polychaeta Oweniida Oweniidae<br />

Owenia<br />

Delle Chiaje,<br />

fusiformis 1844<br />

130544 67647<br />

1283 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata<br />

Bougainvilliidae<br />

navis<br />

Pachycordyle<br />

(Millard, 1959) 231683 -<br />

1284 Malacostraca Decapoda Astacidae<br />

Pacifastacus<br />

leniusculus<br />

1285 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pagastiella<br />

orophila<br />

1286 Malacostraca Decapoda Paguridae<br />

Pagurus<br />

bernhardus<br />

1287 Malacostraca Decapoda Paguridae<br />

Pagurus<br />

cuanensis<br />

1288 Malacostraca Decapoda Paguridae<br />

Pagurus<br />

pubescens<br />

(Dana, 1852) - 97326 1960<br />

http://www.corpi.ku.lt/<br />

nemo/alien_<strong>species</strong>_<br />

directory.html<br />

(Edwards, 1929) - 206654 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

107232 97805<br />

(Bell, 1845) 107235 97817<br />

Krøyer, 1838 107240 97811<br />

Eupagurus bernhardus<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767)


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1302 Malacostraca Decapoda Pandalidae<br />

Pandalina<br />

brevirostris<br />

(Rathke, 1843) 107647 97059<br />

1303 Malacostraca Decapoda Pandalidae Pandalus borealis Krøyer, 1838 107649 96967<br />

1304 Malacostraca Decapoda Pandalidae<br />

Pandalus<br />

montagui<br />

Leach, 1814 107651 96971<br />

1305 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae<br />

Panningia (W. Thompson,<br />

hyndmanni 1840)<br />

124649 -<br />

1306 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Acoetidae Panthalis oerstedi Kinberg, 1856 129737 -<br />

1307 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parachironomus<br />

arcuatus<br />

1308 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parachironomus<br />

biannulatus<br />

1309 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parachironomus<br />

gracilior<br />

1310 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parachironomus<br />

pararostratus<br />

1311 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parachironomus<br />

vitiosus<br />

1312 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paracladopelma<br />

camptolabis<br />

1313 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paracladopelma<br />

nigritula<br />

1314 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

1315 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

1316 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae<br />

Paracorixa<br />

concinna<br />

Paradialychone<br />

filicaudata<br />

Paradoneis<br />

eliasoni<br />

1317 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Paradoneis lyra<br />

1289 Malacostraca Decapoda Palaemonidae<br />

Palaemon<br />

adspersus<br />

Rathke, 1837 107613 96478 Palaemon squilla auctorum<br />

1290 Malacostraca Decapoda Palaemonidae<br />

Palaemon<br />

elegans<br />

Rathke, 1837 107614 96466<br />

1291 Malacostraca Decapoda Palaemonidae<br />

Palaemon H. Milnelongirostris<br />

Edwards, 1837<br />

107615 96497 1999 F<br />

1292 Malacostraca Decapoda Palaemonidae<br />

Palaemon<br />

serratus<br />

(Pennant, 1777) 107616 96451<br />

1293 Malacostraca Decapoda Palaemonidae<br />

Palaemonetes<br />

varians<br />

(Leach, 1814) 107624 96397<br />

1294 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Palio dubia (Sars, 1829) 182807 78311<br />

Polycera dubia Sars M.,<br />

1829<br />

1295 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Palio nothus<br />

(Johnston,<br />

Polycera nothus (Johnston,<br />

182808 205252<br />

1838)<br />

1838)<br />

1296 Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae<br />

Pallasea<br />

quadrispinosa<br />

Sars, 1867 235818 - F<br />

1297 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Palliolum<br />

furtivum<br />

Lovén, 1846 140707 205559<br />

1298 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Palliolum Müller O.F.,<br />

striatum 1776<br />

140709 79724<br />

1299 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Palliolum Müller O.F.,<br />

tigerinum 1776<br />

140710 205560<br />

1300 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Bryocryptellidae<br />

skenei<br />

1786<br />

Palmiskenea Ellis & Solander,<br />

111120 -<br />

1301 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Paludicellidae<br />

Paludicella Ehrenberg,<br />

Alcyonella articulata<br />

153728 155546<br />

articulata 1831<br />

Ehrenberg, 1831<br />

1318 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae<br />

Paraedwardsia<br />

arenaria<br />

1319 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Parajassa<br />

pelagica<br />

1320 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parakiefferiella<br />

bathophila<br />

Paralauterborniella<br />

1321 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

nigrohalterale<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

1919)<br />

- 129596 F<br />

(Staeger, 1839) - 129594 F<br />

(Kieffer, 1918) - - - k.A - * F<br />

Harnisch, 1923 - - - 88474 - F<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

- - 117975 282645 F<br />

1921)<br />

(Kieffer, 1913) - 129615 F<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

1942)<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 117978 88486 282604 F<br />

(Fieber, 1848) 504189 - F<br />

(Southern,<br />

558743 -<br />

1914)<br />

Mackie, 1991 130581 182734<br />

(Southern,<br />

1914)<br />

130585 66743<br />

(Carlgren in<br />

Nordgaard,<br />

1905)<br />

100908 52505<br />

(Leach, 1814) 102440 94182<br />

(Kieffer, 1912) - - 117782 283800 F<br />

(Malloch, 1915) - 129619 F<br />

1322 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parametriocnemus<br />

boreoalpinus<br />

Gouin in Gouin<br />

& Thienemann,<br />

1942<br />

- - 117785 283787 F<br />

1323 Rhabditophora Seriata Monocelididae Paramonotus<br />

hamatus<br />

(Jensen, 1878) 143558 - F<br />

Paramphilochoides<br />

1324 Malacostraca Amphipoda Amphilochidae<br />

intermedius<br />

(Scott, 1896) 101981 206392<br />

1325 Polychaeta Amphinomida<br />

Amphinomidae<br />

jeffreysii 1868)<br />

Paramphinome (McIntosh,<br />

129837 65185<br />

1326 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Paramysis (Czerniavsky,<br />

intermedia 1882)<br />

120150 90314 2009 F<br />

1327 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Paramysis<br />

lacustris<br />

(Czerniavsky,<br />

1882)<br />

120155 90318 1962 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Pandalus brevirostris<br />

Rathke, 1837<br />

Pandalus annulicornis<br />

Leach, 1814<br />

Parachironomus gracilior<br />

(Kieffer, 1918)<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

pararostratus Harnisch,<br />

1923<br />

Chironomus nigritula<br />

Goetghebuer, 1942,<br />

Cladopelma olstadi<br />

Kieffer, 1926<br />

Sigara concinna (Fieber,<br />

1848)<br />

Chone filicaudata<br />

Southern, 1914<br />

Cirrophorus eliasoni<br />

(Mackie, 1991)<br />

Cirrophorus lyra<br />

(Southern, 1914); Paraonis<br />

lyra Southern, 1914;<br />

Paraonis (Paraonides) lyra<br />

Southern, 1914<br />

Chironomus nigrohalterale<br />

Malloch, 1915<br />

Amphilochoides<br />

intermedius Scott, 1896<br />

Hipponoe jeffreysii<br />

McIntosh, 1868<br />

133<br />

* http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:407072


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

134<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1328 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Paranais<br />

botniensis<br />

Sperber, 1948 137483 204811 F<br />

1329 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Paranais frici Hrabe, 1941 137484 68865 1970 F Wapsa mobilis Liang, 1958<br />

1330 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Paranais litoralis (Müller, 1780) 137485 68863<br />

Blanonais litoralis (Müller,<br />

1784); Nais littoralis<br />

Müller, 1780; Uncinais<br />

litoralis (Müller, 1784)<br />

1331 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Paraonis fulgens<br />

(Levinsen,<br />

Paradoneis fulgens<br />

146932 66697<br />

1884)<br />

(Levinsen, 1884)<br />

1332 Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae<br />

Parapoynx (Linnaeus,<br />

stratiotata 1758)<br />

- 117645 F<br />

1333 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Smittinidae<br />

Parasmittina<br />

trispinosa<br />

Johnston, 1838 111547 156467<br />

1334 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus<br />

austriacus<br />

(Kieffer, 1924) - - 117984 283258 F<br />

1335 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus (Johannsen,<br />

Paratanytarsus confusus<br />

- 553088 F<br />

dissimilis 1905)<br />

Palmen, 1960<br />

1336 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus (Schneider,<br />

grimmii<br />

1885)<br />

- - 117987 283268 F<br />

1337 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus<br />

inopertus<br />

(Walker, 1856) - 568540 F<br />

1338 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus<br />

Tanytarsus lauterborni<br />

Kieffer, 1909 - - 117989 283288 F<br />

lauterborni<br />

(Kieffer, 1909)<br />

1339 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus<br />

natvigi<br />

1340 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus<br />

quintuplex<br />

1341 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratendipes<br />

albimanus<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

- 129942 F<br />

1933)<br />

Kieffer, 1922 - - - 88995 - F<br />

(Meigen, 1919) - 129624 F<br />

1342 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pariambidae Pariambus typicus (Kroyer, 1844) 101857 95444<br />

1343 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Parorthocladius<br />

nudipennis<br />

1344 Bivalvia<br />

1345 Bivalvia<br />

1346 Bivalvia<br />

1347 Bivalvia<br />

1348 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Parvicardium<br />

exiguum<br />

Parvicardium<br />

hauniense<br />

Parvicardium<br />

minimum<br />

Parvicardium<br />

pinnulatum<br />

Parvicardium<br />

scabrum<br />

(Kieffer, 1908) - 129012 F<br />

(Gmelin, 1791) 139008 205622<br />

(Høpner<br />

Petersen &<br />

Russell, 1971)<br />

139009 205623<br />

(Philippi, 1836) 139010 205624<br />

(Conrad, 1831) 181343 -<br />

(Philippi, 1844) 139012 205626<br />

1349 Malacostraca Decapoda Pasiphaeidae Pasiphaea sivado (Risso, 1816) 107677 96174<br />

1350 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Pawlowskiella<br />

stenosa<br />

Bielecki, 1997 - - 444106 196097 F<br />

1351 Anthozoa Actiniaria Haloclavidae Peachia cylindrica (Reid, 1848) 100927 204168<br />

1352 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae Pecten maximus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

140712 79683<br />

1353 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae<br />

1354 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae<br />

1355 Asteroidea Forcipulatida<br />

Pedicellasteridae<br />

1356 Coloniales Pedicellinidae<br />

1357 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

1358 Ascidiacea Styelidae<br />

Pectinaria<br />

(Amphictene)<br />

auricoma<br />

Pectinaria<br />

(Pectinaria)<br />

belgica<br />

Pedicellaster<br />

typicus<br />

Pedicellina<br />

cernua<br />

Peipsidrilus<br />

pusillus<br />

Pelonaia<br />

corrugata<br />

1359 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pelopia<br />

punctipennis<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

130590 -<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 130592 67708<br />

M. Sars, 1861 123825 157281<br />

(Pallas, 1774) 111806 156740<br />

Timm, 1977 - - - 234484 F<br />

Goodsir &<br />

Forbes, 1841<br />

103894 159371<br />

Meigen, 1818 - 128333 F<br />

1360 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Peloscolex ferox (Eisen, 1879) - 68609 F<br />

1361 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Peloscolex<br />

multisetosus<br />

(Smith, 1900) - 68601 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Micropsectra natvigi<br />

Goetghebuer, 1933<br />

Cardium exiguum Gmelin,<br />

1791; Cerastobyssum<br />

exiguum (Gmelin, 1791)<br />

Cardium hauniense<br />

Høpner Petersen & Russell,<br />

1971; Cerastobyssum<br />

hauniense (Høpner<br />

Petersen & Russell, 1971)<br />

Cardium minimum Philippi,<br />

1836; Cardium suediense<br />

Reeve, 1845; Cardium<br />

minimum var. suecica<br />

Lovén, 1846; Cardium<br />

perrieri Dautzenberg &<br />

Fischer H., 1897;<br />

Parvicardium ovale<br />

(Sowerby G.B. II, 1840)<br />

Cardium scabrum Philippi,<br />

1844; Cerastoderma<br />

scabrum (Philippi, 1844)<br />

Amphictene auricoma<br />

Malmgren, 1865;<br />

Amphitrite auricoma O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776; Pectinaria<br />

(Amphictene) auricoma<br />

Fauvel, 1927; Pectinaria<br />

auricoma (O.F. Müller,<br />

1776);<br />

Pectinaria belgica (Pallas,<br />

1766)<br />

Pelonaia arenifera<br />

Stimpson, 1851; Pelonaia<br />

glabra Forbes & Goodsir,<br />

1841; Pelonaia villosa Sars,<br />

1859;<br />

Pelopia punctipennis<br />

(Meigen, 1818)<br />

Spirosperma ferox Eisen,<br />

1879


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Pelseneeria<br />

1362 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Eulimidae<br />

(Turton, 1825) 139883 -<br />

stylifera<br />

1363 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Peltodytes caesus (Duftschmid,<br />

- - 4565 119412 F<br />

1805)<br />

1364 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Penetrantiidae Penetrantia Silén, 1946 111644 206690<br />

concharum<br />

Pennatula<br />

1365 Anthozoa Pennatulacea Pennatulidae<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 128517 52419<br />

phosphorea<br />

1366 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pentapedilum Kieffer, 1922 - - - k.A - * F<br />

exectum<br />

Perinereis<br />

1367 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae<br />

(Grube, 1840) 130408 65983<br />

cultrifera<br />

1368 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Perioculodes<br />

longimanus<br />

1377 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Escharinidae<br />

Phaeostachys<br />

spinifera<br />

Phascolion<br />

1378 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae (Isomya)<br />

tuberculosum<br />

1379 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae<br />

Phascolion<br />

(Phascolion)<br />

strombus<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

1380 Bivalvia<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1381 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Pherusa<br />

flabellata<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Bate &<br />

Westwood,<br />

1868)<br />

102915 94581<br />

(Bate, 1857 ) 102710 -<br />

(Petagna, 1792) 238027 -<br />

Ardwisson,<br />

1906<br />

130319 67556<br />

(Théel, 1879) 130320 67554<br />

(Sars, 1865) 110593 90928<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Lamarck, 1818) 140730 81627 1927<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1866<br />

130597 67715<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - 129642 F<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1847)<br />

111521 206768<br />

Théel, 1875b 136074 154767<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1804)<br />

175043 772629<br />

Pharidae Phaxas pellucidus (Pennant, 1777) 140737 573583<br />

(M. Sars in G.O.<br />

Sars, 1872)<br />

130110 67259<br />

1382 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Pherusa plumosa (Müller, 1776) 130113 67244<br />

1383 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Philinidae Philine aperta<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

140744 76188<br />

1384 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Philinidae Philine scabra (Müller, 1784) 140761 76196<br />

1385 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae<br />

Philocheras (Hailstone,<br />

bispinosus 1835)<br />

107557 97190<br />

1386 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae<br />

Philocheras<br />

(Hailstone,<br />

bispinosus<br />

1835)<br />

bispinosus<br />

108207 -<br />

1387 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae<br />

Philocheras<br />

echinulatus<br />

(Sars, 1862) 107558 -<br />

1388 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae<br />

Philocheras<br />

trispinosus<br />

(Hailstone in<br />

Hailstone &<br />

Westwood,<br />

1835)<br />

107562 97188<br />

1389 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe assimilis Örsted, 1845 130598 573724<br />

1390 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe baltica Oersted, 1843 130599 573725<br />

1391 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe inornata Johnston, 1839 130601 573726<br />

1392 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe minuta<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

130603 65074<br />

1369 Malacostraca Amphipoda Lysianassidae<br />

Perrierella<br />

audouiniana<br />

1370 Malacostraca Decapoda Callianassidae<br />

Pestarella<br />

tyrrhena<br />

1371 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Petaloproctus<br />

borealis<br />

1372 Polychaeta Maldanidae<br />

Petaloproctus<br />

tenuis<br />

1373 Malacostraca Cumacea<br />

Pseudocumatidae<br />

declivis<br />

Petalosarsia<br />

1374 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Petricolaria<br />

Petricolidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

pholadiformis<br />

1375 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae Petta pusilla<br />

1376 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Phaenopsectra<br />

flavipes<br />

1393 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe pallida<br />

Chambers,<br />

1985<br />

130604 -<br />

Selys-<br />

1394 Phoronis muelleri Lonchamps, 128549 206663<br />

1903<br />

1395 Phoronis pallida Silén, 1952 128551 155465<br />

1396 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae<br />

Photis<br />

longicaudata<br />

(Bate &<br />

Westwood,<br />

1862)<br />

102383 94074<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Nereis cultrifera Grube,<br />

1840<br />

Pontocrates longimanus;<br />

Perioculodes longimanuas<br />

(misspell);<br />

Callianassa tyrrhena<br />

(Petagna, 1792)<br />

Petricola pholadiformis<br />

(Lamarck, 1818)<br />

Chironomus flavipes<br />

Meigen, 1818, Tanytarsus<br />

flavicauda Malloch, 1915<br />

Phascolion (Phascolion)<br />

strombi (Montagu, 1804);<br />

Phascolion strombi<br />

(Montagu, 1804)<br />

Cultellus pellucidus<br />

(Pennant, 1777)<br />

Stylarioides plumosa (O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776)<br />

Pontophilus bispinosus<br />

Hailstone<br />

Pontophilus trispinosus<br />

(Hailstone)<br />

Pholoe minuta (Fabricius,<br />

1780) partim<br />

Pholoe minuta (Fabricius,<br />

1780) partim<br />

Pholoe minuta (Fabricius,<br />

1780) partim<br />

only in Kattegat waters, in<br />

the <strong>Baltic</strong> proper Pholoe<br />

assimilis or p. balthica are<br />

relevant only<br />

1397 Malacostraca Amphipoda Photidae Photis reinhardi Krøyer, 1842 102387 94063 Photis pollex Walker, 1895;<br />

1398 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Phoxichilidiidae Phoxichilidium<br />

femoratum<br />

(Rathke, 1799) 134741 83638<br />

1399 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

holbolli<br />

Phoxocephalus<br />

(Kroyer, 1842) 102989 94677<br />

1400 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Phryganea<br />

bipunctata<br />

Retzius, 1783 - 605947 F<br />

* http://www.zin.ru/projects/zinsecta/eng/indikars.asp?tHIERC=11111A&tName=Chironomidae<br />

135


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

136<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Phryganea<br />

1401 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 - 115895 F<br />

grandis<br />

1402 Malacostraca Amphipoda Caprellidae Phtisica marina Slabber, 1769 101864 95442<br />

1403 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Phyllodoce<br />

(Anaitides)<br />

groenlandica<br />

Oersted, 1842 130668 65233<br />

1404 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce citrina Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

130666 65231<br />

1405 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Phyllodoce Savigny in<br />

laminosa Lamarck, 1818<br />

130670 65363<br />

1406 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Phyllodoce (Claparède,<br />

lineata<br />

1870)<br />

334508 -<br />

1407 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Phyllodoce<br />

longipes<br />

Kinberg, 1866 130673 65251<br />

1408 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Phyllodoce<br />

maculata<br />

(Linné, 1767) 334510 65241<br />

1409 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

Phyllodoce<br />

mucosa<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Oersted, 1843 334512 65239<br />

1410 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce rosea (McIntosh,<br />

1877)<br />

334514 573731<br />

1411 Polychaeta Orbiniidae Phylo norvegicus<br />

(M. Sars in G.O.<br />

130531<br />

Sars, 1872)<br />

66617<br />

1412 Gastropoda Basommatophora Physidae Physa fontinalis<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

248248 76681 F<br />

1413 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Piguetiella blanci (Piguet, 1906) - 68993 F<br />

1414 Malacostraca Decapoda Pinnotheridae<br />

Pinnotheres (Linnaeus,<br />

pisum<br />

1767)<br />

107473 98979<br />

1415 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola annae Bielecki, 1997 - - 444113 196098 F<br />

1416 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Piscicola<br />

borowieci<br />

Bielecki, 1997 - - 444114 196099 F<br />

1417 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Piscicola<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

geometra 1758)<br />

116980 69307 F<br />

1418 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Piscicola<br />

margaritae<br />

Bielecki, 1997 - - 444121 196107 F<br />

1419 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Piscicola<br />

pojmanskae<br />

Bielecki, 1994 - - 444123 196109 F<br />

1420 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Piscicola<br />

pomorskii<br />

Bielecki, 1994 - - 444124 196110 F<br />

1421 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola wiktori Bielecki, 1997 - - 444125 196111 F<br />

1422 Malacostraca Decapoda Porcellanidae Pisidia longicornis (Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

107188 98091<br />

Pisidium<br />

1423 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae (Conventus) Clessin, 1877 - 81421 F<br />

conventus<br />

1424 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

amnicum<br />

(Müller, 1774) - 81401 F<br />

1425 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

casertanum<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Poli, 1791) 181555 81405 F<br />

1426 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium crassum Stelfox, 1918 - - 17702 - F<br />

1427 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

(Sheppard,<br />

henslowanum 1825)<br />

181556 81410 F<br />

1428 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

Westerlund,<br />

hibernicum 1894<br />

- - 3021 97667 F<br />

1429 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

lilljeborgii<br />

Clessin, 1886 - 81411 F<br />

1430 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium milium (Held, 1836) - 81412 F<br />

1431 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

moitessierianum<br />

Paladilhe, 1866 181557 - F<br />

1432 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium nitidum Jenyns, 1832 248249 81413 F<br />

1433 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium obtusale (Lamarck, 1818) - - 3025 97654 F<br />

1434 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

97651<br />

Malm, 1855 - - 3026<br />

personatum<br />

F<br />

1435 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

ponderosum<br />

Stelfox, 1918 - - 16677 - F<br />

1436 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

Favre, 1927<br />

pseudosphaerium<br />

- - 3027 97672 F<br />

1437 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Pisidium<br />

Pisidiidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

pulchellum<br />

Jenyns, 1832 - - 17705 97681 F<br />

1438 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

subtruncatum<br />

Malm, 1855 181558 81416 F<br />

1439 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium supinum Schmidt, 1850 181559 81417 F<br />

1440 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

tenuilineatum<br />

Stelfox, 1918 - - 3030 97683 F<br />

1441 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pisionidae Pisione remota<br />

(Southern,<br />

1914)<br />

130707 65143<br />

1442 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Pista cristata (Müller, 1776) 131516 67941<br />

1443 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Pista lornensis (Pearson, 1969) 154972 204602<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Anaitides groenlandica<br />

(Oersted, 1842);<br />

Phyllodoce groenlandica<br />

Örsted, 1842<br />

Anaitides citrina<br />

(Malmgren, 1865)<br />

Phyllodoce (Anaitides)<br />

lineata (Claparède, 1870)<br />

Anaitides longipes<br />

Kinberg, 1866<br />

Phyllodoce (Anaitides)<br />

maculata (Linnaeus, 1767)<br />

Phyllodoce (Anaitides)<br />

mucosa Oersted, 1843;<br />

Anaitides mucosa (Örsted,<br />

1843)<br />

Phyllodoce (Anaitides)<br />

rosea (McIntosh, 1877)<br />

Aricia norvegica M. Sars in<br />

G.O. Sars, 1872<br />

Conventus conventus<br />

(Clessin, 1877)<br />

Tellina amnica O.F. Müller,<br />

1774<br />

Cardium casertanum Poli,<br />

1791; Pisidium cinereum<br />

Adler, 1838<br />

Pisidium nitidum var.<br />

crassa Stefox, 1918<br />

Pisidium casertanum var.<br />

ponderosa Stelfox, 1918<br />

Scionella lornensis<br />

Pearson, 1969;


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

1453 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

1454 Malacostraca Amphipoda Talitridae<br />

1444 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Stiligeridae Placida dendritica (Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1843)<br />

141565 77994<br />

1445 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Placobdella (Fr. Müller,<br />

costata<br />

1846)<br />

- - 84327 196056 F<br />

1446 Rhabditophora Rhabdocoela<br />

Placorhynchidae<br />

octaculeatus<br />

Placorhynchus<br />

Karling, 1931 143167 - F<br />

1447 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Diastroporidae Plagioecia patina Lamarck, 1816 111719 155729<br />

1448 Rhabditophora Seriata Plagiostomidae Plagiostomum<br />

lemani<br />

Du Plessis, 1874 480520 - F<br />

1449 Rhabditophora Seriata Planariidae Planaria torva<br />

(Müller OF,<br />

1773)<br />

416482 204231 F<br />

1450 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

Planorbarius (Linnaeus,<br />

corneus<br />

1758)<br />

- - 2607 270519 F<br />

1451 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

Planorbis O.F. Müller,<br />

carinatus 1774<br />

- - 2577 270490 F<br />

1452 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

Planorbis (Linnaeus,<br />

planorbis 1758)<br />

182693 - F<br />

1455 Insecta Odonata<br />

Platycnemididae<br />

1456 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae<br />

Platambus<br />

maculatus<br />

Platorchestia<br />

platensis<br />

Platycnemis<br />

pennipes<br />

Platynereis<br />

dumerilii<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 4696 119272 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Hermaea dendritica (Alder<br />

& Hancock, 1843)<br />

Planorbis marginatus<br />

Draparnaud, 1805<br />

Agabus glacialis Graells,<br />

1858, Agabus graellsi<br />

Gemminger & Harold,<br />

1868, Agabus praetextus<br />

Dalla Torre, 1877,<br />

Colymbetes pulchellus<br />

Heer, 1839, Dytiscus<br />

biocellatus O.F.Müller,<br />

1776, Dytiscus hebraicus<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>froy in Fourcroy,<br />

1785, Dytiscus maculatus<br />

Linnaeus, 1758, Dytiscus<br />

ornatus Herbst, 1784,<br />

Platambus cantalicus Pic,<br />

1912,Platambus caucasicus<br />

Zaitzev, 1927<br />

Orchestia platensis Krøyer,<br />

Krøyer, 1845 103217 185827<br />

1845<br />

(Pallas, 1771) - - 1608 214297 F<br />

(Audouin &<br />

Milne Edwards,<br />

1833)<br />

MacGregor &<br />

Kirkaldy, 1899<br />

130417 65950<br />

1457 Insecta Hemiptera Pleidae Plea leachi<br />

- - - k.A - 633815 F<br />

1458 Insecta Hemiptera Pleaidae Plea minutissima (Leach, 1817) - 721970 F<br />

1459 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

conspersa<br />

Plectrocnemia<br />

(Curtis, 1834) - 568818 F<br />

1460 Malacostraca Isopoda Paramunnidae Pleurogonium (G. O. Sars,<br />

rubicundum 1864)<br />

118801 93057<br />

1461 Malacostraca Isopoda Paramunnidae Pleurogonium (G. O. Sars,<br />

spinosissimum 1866)<br />

118802 93056<br />

1462 Phylactolaemata<br />

fruticosa<br />

Plumatella<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae<br />

Allman, 1844 410031 156694 F<br />

1463 Phylactolaemata<br />

fungosa<br />

Plumatella<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae<br />

(Pallas, 1768) 471297 156696 F<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae Plumatella repens Linnaeus, 1785 410032 156692 F<br />

Hilbig &<br />

130197 573723<br />

Dittmer, 1979<br />

M. Sars, 1846 220573 49341<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761) 138751 205561<br />

Allen, 1904 130711 67083<br />

(Risso, 1826) 428773 -<br />

1470 Ascidiacea Styelidae Polycarpa fibrosa Stimpson, 1852 103902 159380<br />

1471 Rhabditophora Seriata Planariidae Polycelis nigra<br />

(Müller OF,<br />

1773)<br />

416417 204229 F<br />

1472 Rhabditophora Seriata Planariidae Polycelis tenuis Ijima, 1884 416382 204230 F<br />

1473 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

1464 Phylactolaemata<br />

1465 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Podarkeopsis<br />

helgolandica<br />

1466 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Podocoryne<br />

carnea<br />

1467 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha<br />

Pododesmus<br />

Anomiidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

patelliformis<br />

1468 Polychaeta Spionida<br />

Poecilochaetidae<br />

serpens<br />

Poecilochaetus<br />

1469 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae<br />

Polinices<br />

pulchella<br />

Polycentropodidae<br />

1474 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae<br />

Polycentropus<br />

flavomaculatus<br />

Polycera<br />

quadrilineata<br />

1475 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Polycirrus<br />

medusa<br />

1476 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Polycirrus<br />

norvegicus<br />

1477 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

Polycirrus<br />

plumosus<br />

1478 Ascidiacea Enterogona Polyclinidae<br />

Polyclinum<br />

aurantium<br />

1479 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Polydora ciliata<br />

(Pictet, 1834) - 600799 F<br />

(Müller O.F.,<br />

1776)<br />

140838 78314<br />

Grube, 1850 131531 67961<br />

Wollebaek,<br />

196385 204605<br />

1912<br />

(Wollebaek,<br />

131534 67974<br />

1912)<br />

Milne-Edwards<br />

103674 159018<br />

1841<br />

(Johnston,<br />

131141 66795<br />

1838)<br />

Platynereis dumerili<br />

(Audouin & Milne<br />

Edwards, 1834)<br />

Monia patelliformis<br />

(Linnaeus, 1761)<br />

Plectrocnemia<br />

irroratus Brauer, 1857,<br />

Polycentropus irroratus<br />

Curtis, 1835<br />

Polycera lineatus Risso,<br />

1826; Polycera ornata<br />

Orbigny, 1837<br />

137


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

138<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

1485 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum<br />

bicrenatum<br />

1486 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum<br />

convictum<br />

1487 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum<br />

cultellatum<br />

1488 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum<br />

pullum<br />

1489 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum<br />

scalaenum<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

1480 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Polydora cornuta Bosc, 1802 131143 204501<br />

Polydora ligni Webster,<br />

1879<br />

1481 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Polydora limicola Annenkova,<br />

Polydora ciliata limicola<br />

131147 66805<br />

1934<br />

Annenkova, 1934<br />

1482 Polychaeta<br />

Polychaeta<br />

Polygordius<br />

Polygordiidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

lacteus<br />

Schneider, 1868 130714 204737<br />

1483 Demospongiae Hadromerida Polymastiidae<br />

Polymastia<br />

boletiformis<br />

(Lamarck, 1815) 134194 204064<br />

Polypedilum<br />

1484 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae (Polypedilum)<br />

nubeculosum<br />

(Meigen, 1804) 150894 129695 F<br />

Chironomus<br />

Kieffer, 1921 - - 118018 282551 F flavonervosum Staeger,<br />

1839<br />

1490 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum<br />

sordens<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Walker, 1856) - 129671 F<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

1931<br />

- 568536 F<br />

(Zetterstedt,<br />

1838)<br />

- - 118019 282555 F<br />

(Schrank, 1803) - 129708 F<br />

(van der Wulp,<br />

1874)<br />

1491 Polychaeta Opheliida Scalibregmidae Polyphysia crassa (Örsted, 1843) 130977 67321<br />

1492 Nemertina<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1493 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Polystemma<br />

rosea<br />

Pontobdella<br />

muricata<br />

O.F. Müller,<br />

1774<br />

176919 -<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

116986 69312<br />

(Bate &<br />

Westwood, 102916 206551<br />

1862)<br />

(Bate, 1858) 102918 94565<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 129712 F<br />

(Sars, 1894) 234077 - 1962 F<br />

(Sars, 1861) 107563 97184<br />

(Leach, 1815) 107564 97179<br />

1494 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Pontocrates<br />

altamarinus<br />

1495 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Pontocrates<br />

arenarius<br />

1496 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Pontogammaridae<br />

robustoides<br />

Pontogammarus<br />

1497 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae<br />

Pontophilus<br />

norvegicus<br />

1498 Malacostraca Decapoda Crangonidae<br />

Pontophilus<br />

spinosus<br />

1499 Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Pontoporeia<br />

femorata<br />

Krøyer, 1842 103079 93967<br />

1500 Asteroidea Valvatida Poraniidae<br />

Porania (Porania) (O.F. Müller,<br />

pulvillus<br />

1776)<br />

125166 157145<br />

1501 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Bryocryptellidae<br />

1805)<br />

(J. Sowerby,<br />

Porella compressa 111124 156421<br />

1502 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Bryocryptellidae<br />

Porella concinna Busk, 1854 111125 156425<br />

1503 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Bryocryptellidae<br />

Porella laevis (Fleming, 1828) 111128 156439<br />

1504 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Bryocryptellidae<br />

Porella patula (M.Sars, 1851) 111130 206774<br />

1505 Insecta Ephemeroptera Potamanthidae Potamanthus (Linnaeus,<br />

luteus<br />

1767)<br />

- 101511 F<br />

1506 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Potamilla<br />

neglecta<br />

(Sars, 1851) 130954 68127<br />

1507 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Potamilla (Bruguière,<br />

reniformis 1789)<br />

155389 68136<br />

1508 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae<br />

1509 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

1510 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

1511 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

1512 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Potamopyrgus<br />

antipodarum<br />

Potamothrix<br />

bavaricus<br />

Potamothrix<br />

bedoti<br />

Potamothrix<br />

hammoniensis<br />

Potamothrix<br />

heuscheri<br />

(J.E. Gray, 1843) 147123 205006 1887 F<br />

(Oschmann,<br />

1913)<br />

137559 68787 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Polypedilum<br />

breviantennatum<br />

Chernovskij, 1940;<br />

Calopsectra americana<br />

Kieffer, 1917, Tanytarsus<br />

fulvescens Johannsen,<br />

1905, Tanytarsus sordens<br />

Wulp, 1874<br />

Eumenia crassa Örsted,<br />

1843<br />

Amphiporus roseus<br />

(Müller, 1774) nomen<br />

dubium<br />

Hirudo muricata Linnaeus,<br />

1758<br />

Potamopyrgus jenkinsi<br />

(Smith, 1889), Paludestrina<br />

jenkinsi (Smith, 1889)<br />

Euilyodrilus bavaricus<br />

(Oeschmann, 1913)<br />

(Piguet, 1913) - 68791 1980 F<br />

(Michaelsen,<br />

Euilyodrilus hammoniensis<br />

137561 68792 F<br />

1901)<br />

(Michaelsen, 1901)<br />

Euilyodrilus heuscheri<br />

(Bretscher, 1900);<br />

(Bretscher,<br />

137562 - 1915 F Ilyodrilus heuscheri<br />

1900)<br />

(Bretscher, 1900); Tubifex<br />

heuscheri Bretscher, 1900;<br />

Vejdovský &<br />

Mrázek, 1903<br />

137563 68789 1980 F<br />

(Hrabe, 1941) 137565 68790 1980 F<br />

1513 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Potamothrix<br />

moldaviensis<br />

1514 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Potamothrix<br />

vejdovskyi<br />

1515 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Potthastia<br />

longimanus<br />

(Kieffer, 1922) - - 117613 284640 F<br />

1516 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Praunus flexuosus (Müller, 1776) 120177 90181<br />

1517 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae Praunus inermis (Rathke, 1843) 120178 90183<br />

Diamesa campestris<br />

Edwards, 1929


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

1518 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Praunus<br />

neglectus<br />

1519 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Praxillella affinis<br />

Author /Year<br />

(G.O. Sars,<br />

1869)<br />

(M. Sars in G.O.<br />

Sars, 1872)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

120180 90182<br />

130322 67571<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Clymene (Praxillella)<br />

affinis (M. Sars in G.O.<br />

Sars, 1872); Clymene<br />

affinis M. Sars in G.O.<br />

Sars, 1872; Clymene<br />

lophoseta Orlandi, 1898;<br />

Praxilla praetermissa<br />

Malmgren, 1865<br />

1520 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Praxillella (Malmgren,<br />

praetermissa 1865)<br />

130326 67570<br />

1521 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Praxillura Arwidsson,<br />

longissima 1906<br />

130327 67623<br />

1522 Priapulida Priapulidae<br />

Priapulus<br />

caudatus<br />

Lamarck, 1816 101160 155156<br />

Prionospio<br />

1523 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae (Prionospio) Day, 1961 334624 66841<br />

dubia<br />

1524 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio<br />

Malmgren,<br />

Prionospio steenstrupi<br />

(Prionospio)<br />

334626 66845<br />

1867<br />

Malmgren, 1867<br />

steenstrupi<br />

1525 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio<br />

banyulensis<br />

Laubier, 1966 131151 204505<br />

1526 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio<br />

Laonice cirrata minuta<br />

Wirén, 1883 131153 67031<br />

cirrifera<br />

Augener, 1921;<br />

Prionospio bocki<br />

1527 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Prionospio fallax<br />

Söderström,<br />

Söderström, 1920;<br />

131157 66850<br />

1920<br />

Prionospio capensis<br />

McIntosh, 1885<br />

1528 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio Claparède,<br />

malmgreni 1869<br />

131159 66839<br />

1529 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristina aequiseta Bourne, 1891 - 68879 F<br />

1530 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Pristinella (Bretscher,<br />

bilobata<br />

1903)<br />

- - - 234353 F<br />

1531 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristina foreli Piguet, 1906 - 68881 F<br />

1532 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Pristina longiseta Ehrenberg,<br />

1828<br />

- 68883 F<br />

1533 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristinella rosea (Piguet, 1906) - - 44088 234362 F<br />

1534 Malacostraca Isopoda Asellidae Proasellus coxalis (Dollfus, 1892) 233891 546371 F<br />

1535 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Proceraea<br />

cornuta<br />

(Agassiz, 1884) 131362 65591<br />

1536 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Proceraea (O.F. Müller,<br />

prismatica 1776)<br />

131366 -<br />

1537 Rhabditophora Seriata Procerodidae<br />

Procerodes<br />

littoralis<br />

(Ström, 1768) 143647 54485<br />

1538 Rhabditophora Seriata Procerodidae Procerodes ulvae (Ørsted, 1843) 481647 -<br />

1539 Malacostraca Decapoda Processidae<br />

Processa<br />

canaliculata<br />

Leach, 1815 107682 96947<br />

1540 Malacostraca Decapoda Processidae<br />

Processa nouveli<br />

holthuisi<br />

1541 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Procladius<br />

(Holotanypus)<br />

ferrugineus<br />

Procladius<br />

1542 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae (Psilotanypus)<br />

imicola<br />

1543 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Procladius<br />

choreus<br />

1544 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae<br />

Procloeon<br />

bifidum<br />

1545 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Prodiamesa<br />

olivacea<br />

1546 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Propappus<br />

glandulosus<br />

1547 Clitellata Haplotaxida Propappidae Propappus volki<br />

1548 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae<br />

Propebela<br />

turricula<br />

1556 Polychaeta<br />

1549 Enopla Hoplonemertea<br />

Tetrastemmatidae<br />

graecense<br />

Prostoma<br />

1550 Anthozoa Actiniaria Gonactiniidae<br />

Protanthea<br />

simplex<br />

1551 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

Protodorvillea<br />

kefersteini<br />

1552 Polychaeta<br />

Polychaeta<br />

Protodriloides<br />

Protodrilidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

chaetifer<br />

1553 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Protohydridae<br />

Protohydra<br />

leuckarti<br />

1554 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Protomedeia<br />

fasciata<br />

1555 Echinoidea Echinoida Echinidae<br />

Psammechinus<br />

miliaris<br />

Psammodrilidae<br />

Psammodrilus<br />

balanoglossoides<br />

Al-Adhub &<br />

Williamson,<br />

1975<br />

108344 -<br />

(Kieffer, 1918) - - 441816 284750 F<br />

Kieffer, 1922 - - 441820 284769 F<br />

(Meigen, 1804) - - 117558 284742 F<br />

(Bengtsson,<br />

- - 104658 193168 F<br />

1912)<br />

(Meigen, 1818) - 128454 F<br />

Michaelsen,<br />

1905<br />

Michaelsen,<br />

1922<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

254319 68549<br />

- - 84216 234391 F<br />

160446 74738<br />

Autolytus cornutus<br />

Agassiz, 1862<br />

Enchytraeoides<br />

glandulosus (Michaelsen,<br />

1888)<br />

Lora turricula (Montagu,<br />

1803); Oenopota turricula<br />

(Montagu, 1803)<br />

(Bohmig, 1892) - 57578 Prostoma rubrum (Leidy)<br />

Carlgren, 1891 100913 612078<br />

(McIntosh,<br />

130041 66496<br />

1869)<br />

(Remane, 1926) 155184 204727<br />

Greeff, 1870 117842 50843 F<br />

Krøyer, 1842 102443 94087<br />

(P.L.S. Müller,<br />

124319 157954<br />

1771)<br />

(Swedmark,<br />

130859 67092<br />

1952)<br />

Protodrilus chaetifer<br />

Remane, 1925<br />

139


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

140<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

1557 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Psammoryctides<br />

albicola<br />

1558 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Psammoryctides<br />

barbatus<br />

1559 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

barbimanus<br />

1560 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

bisetus<br />

1561 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

limbatellus<br />

1562 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

obvius<br />

1563 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

psilopterus<br />

1564 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

simulans<br />

1565 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius<br />

sordidellus<br />

1566 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrotanypus<br />

varius<br />

1567 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Pseudamussium<br />

peslutrae<br />

1568 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae<br />

Pseudanodonta<br />

complanata<br />

1569 Malacostraca Isopoda Bopyridae<br />

Pseudione<br />

borealis<br />

1570 Malacostraca Isopoda Bopyridae<br />

Pseudione<br />

callianassae<br />

1571 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pseudochironomus<br />

prasinatus<br />

1572 Malacostraca Cumacea<br />

Family<br />

Pseudocumatidae<br />

1573 Malacostraca Cumacea<br />

Pseudocumatidae<br />

1574 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Pseudocuma<br />

(Pseudocuma)<br />

longicorne<br />

Pseudocuma<br />

(Stenocuma)<br />

graciloides<br />

Pseudomma<br />

affine<br />

1575 Rhabditophora Seriata Monocelididae Pseudomonocelis<br />

agilis<br />

1576 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Pseudopolydora<br />

antennata<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Michaelsen,<br />

1901)<br />

476056 - F<br />

(Grube, 1861) 176517 68754 F<br />

(Edwards, 1929) - 129022 F<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

- - 441855 283688 F<br />

1942<br />

(Holmgren,<br />

1869)<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 129031 F<br />

(Walker, 1856) - 129036 F<br />

(Kieffer, 1906) - 129050 F<br />

(Johannsen,<br />

1937)<br />

- 129041 F<br />

(Zetterstedt,<br />

1938)<br />

- 129051 F<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1787)<br />

- - 117561 284781 F<br />

Linnaeus, 1771 140717 -<br />

(Rossmässler,<br />

1835)<br />

- - 3001 97770 F<br />

Caspers, 1939 118235 546515<br />

Kossmann,<br />

1881<br />

118236 206364<br />

(Staeger, 1839) - 129871 F<br />

(Bate, 1858) 110627 -<br />

Sars, 1894 110629 - 2004<br />

G.O. Sars, 1870 120182 90132<br />

(Schultze M,<br />

1851)<br />

(Claparède,<br />

1869)<br />

143564 - F<br />

131166 66934<br />

1577 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Pseudopolydora<br />

paucibranchiata<br />

(Okuda, 1937) 131168 66933<br />

1578 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Pseudopolydora<br />

pulchra<br />

(Carazzi, 1895) 131169 66931<br />

1579 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Pseudopotamilla<br />

reniformis<br />

(Müller, 1771) 130963 68137<br />

1580 Malacostraca Amphipoda Caprellidae<br />

Pseudoprotella (Montagu,<br />

phasma<br />

1804)<br />

101871 -<br />

1581 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae<br />

Pseudothyone (Düben &<br />

raphanus Koren, 1846)<br />

124661 206847<br />

1582 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus phantapus<br />

1583 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus squamatus<br />

1584 Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae Psychomyia<br />

pusilla<br />

1585 Gastropoda Fissurellidae<br />

Puncturella<br />

noachina<br />

1586 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae<br />

Pusillina<br />

inconspicua<br />

(Strussenfelt,<br />

1765) Jaeger,<br />

1833<br />

124710 158156<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776) Lütken, 124713 158158<br />

1857<br />

(Fabricius, 1781) - 115348 F<br />

(Linnaeus, 1771) 139975 69514<br />

(Alder, 1844) 141334 205029<br />

1587 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Pusillina sarsi (Lovén, 1846) 141341 205030<br />

1588 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Pycnogonidae<br />

Pycnogonum<br />

litorale<br />

1589 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Pygospio elegans<br />

(Strom, 1762) 239867 -<br />

Claparède,<br />

1863<br />

131170 66917<br />

Pyripora<br />

1590 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Electridae<br />

(Fleming, 1828) 111358 155878<br />

catenularia<br />

(Hartmann,<br />

1591 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix ampla<br />

- - 2557 270362 F<br />

1821)<br />

1592 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 248263 76526 F<br />

1758)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1593 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix balthica<br />

248264 - F<br />

1758)<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Psammoryctides albicolus<br />

(Michaelsen, 1901)<br />

Chironomus limbatellus<br />

Holmgren, 1869,<br />

Psectrocladius edwardsi<br />

Brundin, 1949<br />

Chironomus obvius<br />

Walker, 1856<br />

Anodonta complanata<br />

Rossmässler, 1835;<br />

Chironomus prasinatus<br />

Staeger, 1839<br />

Pseudocuma longicornis<br />

(Bate, 1858)<br />

Pseudocuma<br />

(Pseudocuma) similis G.O.<br />

Sars, 1900<br />

Polydora (Carazzia)<br />

paucibranchiata Okuda,<br />

1937<br />

Polydora pulchra (Carazzi,<br />

1895)<br />

Holothuria phantapus<br />

Strussenfelt, 1765; Psolus<br />

granulatus Ayres, 1851;<br />

Psolus laevigatus Ayres,<br />

1851; Psolus regalis Verrill,<br />

1866;<br />

Psolus valvatus Östergren,<br />

1904<br />

Psychomyia annulicornis<br />

Pictet, 1834<br />

Rissoa inconspicua<br />

Alder, 1844; Turboella<br />

inconspicua (Alder, 1844)<br />

Spelling variation: Pusillina<br />

sarsi; Synonym: Rissoa<br />

albella<br />

Pycnogonum littorale<br />

(Strom, 1762)<br />

Spio seticornis Michaelsen,<br />

1896<br />

Radix ovata (Draparnaud,<br />

1805)


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

1594 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix labiata<br />

1595 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Ragionula<br />

rosacea<br />

1596 Insecta Hemiptera Nepidae Ranatra linearis<br />

1597 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Turridae<br />

Raphitoma<br />

leufroyi<br />

1598 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Turridae<br />

Raphitoma<br />

linearis<br />

1599 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Rathkeidae<br />

Rathkea<br />

octopunctata<br />

1600 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Phidoloporidae Reteporella<br />

beaniana<br />

1601 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Retusidae Retusa obtusa<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Rossmässler,<br />

- - 2561 270367 F<br />

1835)<br />

Busk, 1856 111585 156284<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

- 103758 F<br />

1758)<br />

(Michaud,<br />

139370 -<br />

1827)<br />

(Montagu,<br />

139371 205147<br />

1803)<br />

(Sars, 1835) 117848 49387<br />

King, 1846 111448 -<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

141134 76279<br />

1602 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Retusidae Retusa truncatula (Bruguière,<br />

1792)<br />

141138 76289<br />

1603 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Rhantus exsoletus (Forster, 1771) - - 4738 119244 F<br />

1604 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Rhantus<br />

suturellus<br />

1605 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Rheotanytarsus<br />

curtistylus<br />

1606 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Rheotanytarsus<br />

exiguus<br />

1607 Malacostraca Decapoda Panopeidae<br />

1608 Hydrozoa Leptothecata<br />

Romancheinidae<br />

Campanulariidae<br />

Rhithropanopeus<br />

harrisii<br />

Rhizocaulus<br />

verticillatus<br />

1609 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Rhodine gracilior Tauber, 1879 130330 67580<br />

(Harris, 1828) - 112093 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Agabus subopacus<br />

Mannerheim, 1853,<br />

Rhantus zimmermanni<br />

Wallis, 1933<br />

(Goetghebuer,<br />

1921)<br />

- - 118025 283237 F<br />

(Johannsen,<br />

Tanytarsus exiguus<br />

- 129957 F<br />

1905)<br />

Johannsen, 1905<br />

Rhithropanopeus harrisii<br />

(Gould, 1841) 107414 98790 1948 tridentatus Buitendijk &<br />

Holthuis, 1949<br />

Campanularia verticillata<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758);<br />

117399 49667<br />

1758)<br />

Verticillina verticillata<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

1610 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Rhodine loveni<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

130331 67581<br />

1611 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Rhyacodrilus (Vejdovský,<br />

coccineus 1875)<br />

- 68842 F<br />

1612 Clitellata Lumbriculida Lumbriculidae<br />

Rhynchelmis H<strong>of</strong>fmeister,<br />

limosella 1843<br />

- 68464 F<br />

1613 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Ripistes parasita (Schmidt, 1847) 157595 68964 F<br />

1614 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae<br />

Rissoa<br />

membranacea<br />

(J. Adams,<br />

1800)<br />

141359 70984<br />

(da Costa,<br />

1615 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Rissoa parva<br />

141365 70954<br />

1778)<br />

1616 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Rissoa sarsii (Lovén, 1846) 153738 -<br />

Desmarest,<br />

1617 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Rissoa violacea<br />

141374 -<br />

1814<br />

1618 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae Roxania utriculus (Brocchi, 1814) 139486 205196<br />

1619 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Sabella pavonina (Savigny, 1822) 130967 68143<br />

Sabella<br />

1620 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

(Gmelin, 1791) 130969 204623<br />

spallanzanii<br />

1621 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Sabellides (M. Sars, 1835) 129818 67773<br />

octocirrata<br />

1622 Malacostraca Isopoda Chaetiliidae Saduria entomon (Linnaeus, 119034 92646<br />

1758)<br />

1623 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae Sagartia elegans (Dalyell, 1848) 100991 52691<br />

1624 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartia<br />

Price in<br />

troglodytes Johnston, 1847<br />

100994 52690<br />

1625 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartiogeton<br />

laceratus<br />

(Dalyell, 1848) 100999 204186<br />

1626 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartiogeton<br />

undatus<br />

Müller, 1778 101002 204187<br />

1627 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartiogeton<br />

viduatus<br />

(Müller, 1776) 101004 611816<br />

1628 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Samytha<br />

sexcirrata<br />

(M. Sars, 1856) 129819 67799<br />

1629 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Clavulariidae<br />

Sarcodictyon<br />

roseum<br />

Philippi, 1842 125340 -<br />

1630 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Corynidae Sarsia tubulosa (M. Sars, 1835) 117491 49055<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Saxicavella<br />

1631 Bivalvia<br />

Hiatellidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

jeffreysi<br />

1632 Polychaeta Opheliida Scalibregmidae Scalibregma<br />

inflatum<br />

Scalpellum<br />

1633 Maxillopoda Pedunculata Scalpellidae<br />

scalpellum<br />

Winckworth,<br />

1930<br />

140108 81781<br />

Rathke, 1843 130980 67313<br />

Linnaeus, 1767 106204 206253<br />

Rhodine loveni gracilior<br />

Tauber, 1879<br />

Ripistes rubra Lastockin,<br />

1918, Stylaria parasita<br />

Schmidt, 1847<br />

Zippora membranacea<br />

(Adams, 1797);<br />

Rissostomia membranacea<br />

(Adams, 1797)<br />

Turboella parva (da Costa,<br />

1778)<br />

Idotea entomon Linnaeus,<br />

1758; Mesidotea entomon<br />

auctorum<br />

Actinia viduata Müller,<br />

1776; Paractis viduata<br />

(Müller, 1776)<br />

Coryne tubulosa (M. Sars<br />

,1835)<br />

141


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

142<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1634 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae<br />

Scaphander (Mighels &<br />

punctostriatus Adams, 1842)<br />

139490 76166<br />

1635 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

Schistomeringos<br />

eliasoni<br />

Oug, 1978 331688 66531<br />

1636 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Schistomysis (G.O. Sars,<br />

Paramysis ornata (G.O.<br />

120204 90533<br />

ornata<br />

1864)<br />

Sars, 1864)<br />

1637 Malacostraca Mysida Mysidae<br />

Schistomysis<br />

Paramysis spiritus<br />

(Norman, 1860) 120206 90531<br />

spiritus<br />

(Norman, 1860)<br />

1638 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Bitectiporidae<br />

Schizomavella<br />

linearis<br />

Hassall, 1841 111099 156334<br />

Scolelepis (Audouin &<br />

1639 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae (Scolelepis) Milne Edwards, 334741 66950<br />

foliosa<br />

1833)<br />

1640 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Scolelepis<br />

(O.F. Muller,<br />

Aonis squamata (O.F.<br />

(Scolelepis)<br />

157566 66943<br />

1806)<br />

Müller, 1806)<br />

squamata<br />

1641 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Scolelepis<br />

Nerine bonnieri Mesnil,<br />

(Mesnil, 1896) 131171 66954<br />

bonnieri<br />

1896<br />

1642 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Scolelepis (Parascolelepis)<br />

Scolelepis (Southern,<br />

131178 66945<br />

tridentata (Southern,<br />

tridentata 1914)<br />

1914);<br />

1643 Polychaeta Orbiniida Orbiniidae<br />

Scoloplos<br />

Aricia armiger (Müller,<br />

(Scoloplos) (Müller, 1776) 334772 66595<br />

1776)<br />

armiger<br />

1644 Malacostraca Amphipoda<br />

Scopelocheiridae<br />

hopei<br />

Scopelocheirus<br />

(Costa, 1851) 102720 206540<br />

1645 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta Scrobiculariidae<br />

plana<br />

1778)<br />

(Poiret, 1786)<br />

Scrobicularia (da Costa,<br />

Scrobicularia piperata<br />

141424 81320<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1646 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Scrupariidae<br />

Scruparia (d’Orbigny,<br />

ambigua 1841)<br />

111539 155819<br />

1647 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Scrupariidae Scruparia chelata (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

111540 155820<br />

1648 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Candidae<br />

Scrupocellaria (Linnaeus,<br />

reptans<br />

1758)<br />

111247 206728<br />

1649 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Candidae<br />

Scrupocellaria van Beneden,<br />

scabra<br />

1848<br />

111248 156119<br />

1650 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Candidae<br />

Scrupocellaria<br />

scruposa<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 111250 156124<br />

1651 Caud<strong>of</strong>oveata Chaetodermatida Limifossoridae Scutopus (Salvini-Plawen,<br />

140250 205367<br />

ventrolineatus 1968)<br />

1652 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Flustridae<br />

Securiflustra<br />

securifrons<br />

Pallas, 1766 111374 155894<br />

1653 Gastropoda Pulmonata Planorbidae<br />

Segmentina (O.F. Müller,<br />

Planorbis nitidus O.F.<br />

- - 2604 270441 F<br />

nitida<br />

1774)<br />

Müller, 1774<br />

1654 Maxillopoda Sessilia<br />

Archeobalanidae<br />

balanoides<br />

balonoides<br />

Semibalanus<br />

Synonym: Balanus<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 106210 89687<br />

1655 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemerellidae Serratella ignita (Poda, 1761) - - 25432 193248 F<br />

Ephemerella ignita (Poda,<br />

1761)<br />

1656 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae<br />

Sertularella (Linnaeus,<br />

Sertularia rugosa Linnaeus,<br />

117907 49852<br />

rugosa<br />

1758)<br />

1758<br />

1657 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae<br />

Sertularia<br />

cupressina<br />

Linnaeus, 1758 117913 49917 Sertularella cupressina<br />

1658 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Sertularia tenera Sars, 1874 117925 49902<br />

1659 Insecta Megaloptera Sialidae Sialis lutaria (Fabricius, 1801) - - 61064 84810 F<br />

1660 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae<br />

Sigalion<br />

mathildae<br />

(Audouin &<br />

Milne Edwards<br />

in Cuvier, 1830)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

131072 65095<br />

1661 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara distincta (Fieber, 1848) 504204 - F<br />

1662 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara falleni (Fieber, 1848) 504196 - F<br />

1663 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara fossarum (Leach, 1817) 504206 - F<br />

1664 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara semistriata (Fieber, 1848) 504198 - F<br />

1665 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara striata<br />

1666 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Sige fusigera<br />

1667 Malacostraca Amphipoda Corophiidae<br />

1668 Malacostraca Amphipoda Ischyroceridae<br />

1669 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Skeneopsidae<br />

Siphonoecetes<br />

(Centraloecetes)<br />

kroyeranus<br />

Siphonoecetes<br />

(Centraloecetes)<br />

striatus<br />

Skeneopsis<br />

planorbis<br />

Slavina<br />

appendiculata<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1865<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

504209 103399 F<br />

130690 -<br />

Bate, 1856 102111 206432<br />

(Myers &<br />

McGrath, 1979)<br />

(Fabricius O.,<br />

1780)<br />

102115 206433<br />

141539 71217<br />

1670 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

(Udekem, 1855) 157597 68856 F<br />

1671 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Smittinidae Smittina bella Busk, 1860 111550 156444<br />

Smittoidea MacGillivray,<br />

1672 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Smittinidae<br />

111573 206765<br />

reticulata 1842<br />

1673 Malacostraca Amphipoda Lysianassidae Socarnes vahlii (Kroyer, 1838) 102726 94410<br />

1674 Asteroidea Velatida Solasteridae Solaster endeca (Linnaeus, 1771) 124160 157076<br />

Somatochlora (Vander Linden,<br />

1675 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae<br />

- - 1645 214366 F<br />

flavomaculata 1825)<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Notonecta striata<br />

Linnaeus, 1758; Corixa<br />

striata (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Siphonoecetes colletti<br />

Boeck, 1862;<br />

Libellula flavomaculata<br />

Vander Linden, 1825


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

1676 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae<br />

Somatochlora<br />

metallica<br />

1677 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Sosane sulcata<br />

1678 Echinoidea Spatangoida Spatangidae<br />

Spatangus<br />

purpureus<br />

1679 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Specaria josinae<br />

Family<br />

1680 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Pisidiidae<br />

1681 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

1682 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

1683 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

1684 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

1685 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

1686 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

1687 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

1688 Polychaeta Phyllodocida<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Sphaerium<br />

corneum<br />

Sphaerium<br />

rivicola<br />

Sphaerium<br />

solidum<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

baltica<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Vander Linden,<br />

1825)<br />

- - 1644 214368 F<br />

Malmgren,<br />

1866<br />

129821 67846<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

124418 158121<br />

(Vejdovský,<br />

1883)<br />

- 68985 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

181564 81392 F<br />

(Lamarck, 1818) - - 3013 97622 F<br />

(Normand,<br />

1844)<br />

- - 3014 97625 F<br />

(Reimers, 1933) 131089 573736<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

disticha<br />

(Eliason, 1962) 155339 -<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

flavum<br />

Oersted, 1843 131092 -<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

minuta<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

philippi<br />

Sphaerodorum<br />

gracilis<br />

(Webster &<br />

Benedict, 1887)<br />

131096 66074<br />

(Fauvel, 1911) 131098 -<br />

(Rathke, 1843) 131100 66066<br />

Sphaerosyllis Claparède,<br />

1689 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

131388 65739<br />

hystrix<br />

1863<br />

1690 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio armata (Thulin, 1957) 131180 66873<br />

1691 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio decoratus<br />

Bobretzky,<br />

1870<br />

131182 -<br />

1692 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio filicornis (Müller, 1776) 131183 66865<br />

Spio<br />

1693 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Thulin, 1957 131184 573740<br />

goniocephala<br />

1694 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio martinensis Mesnil, 1896 131185 66875<br />

1695 Polychaeta Spionida<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoridae<br />

Chaetopteridae<br />

Spiochaetopterus<br />

typicus<br />

M. Sars, 1856 129924 67106<br />

1696 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Spiophanes (Claparède,<br />

bombyx<br />

1870)<br />

131187 66897<br />

1697 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Spiophanes<br />

kroyeri<br />

Grube, 1860 157576 -<br />

1698 Clitellata Haplotaxida tubificidae Spiridion insigne Knöllner, 1935 137543 68763 F<br />

1699 Polychaeta Sabellida Serpulidae<br />

1700 Malacostraca Decapoda Hippolytidae<br />

1701 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

1702 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

1703 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

1704 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

1705 Clitellata Haplotaxida tubificidae<br />

Spirobranchus<br />

triqueter<br />

Spirontocaris<br />

lilljeborgii<br />

Spirorbis<br />

(Spirorbis)<br />

corallinae<br />

Spirorbis<br />

(Spirorbis)<br />

spirorbis<br />

Spirorbis<br />

(Spirorbis)<br />

tridentatus<br />

Spirorbis<br />

granulatus<br />

Spirosperma<br />

velutinus<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Danielssen,<br />

1859)<br />

de Silva, Knight-<br />

Jones, 1962<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

555935 -<br />

107531 660041<br />

334839 204641<br />

334842 204645<br />

Levinsen, 1883 334843 -<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

157577 68255<br />

(Grube, 1879) - - 84248 234523 F<br />

1706 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Mactridae Spisula elliptica (Brown, 1827) 140300 80948<br />

1707 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

Mactridae Spisula solida<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1758)<br />

140301 80949<br />

1708 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Spisula<br />

(da Costa,<br />

Mactridae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

subtruncata 1778)<br />

140302 80950<br />

1709 Demospongiae Haplosclerida Spongillidae Spongilla lacustris (Linnaeus,<br />

1759)<br />

167235 47693 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Sphaerodoridium<br />

balticum (Reimers, 1933);<br />

Sphaerodorum balticum<br />

Reimers, 1933<br />

Sphaerodorum distichum<br />

Eliason, 1962<br />

Sphaerodorum minutum<br />

(Webster & Benedict,<br />

1887)<br />

Sphaerodoridium<br />

philippi (Fauvel, 1911);<br />

Sphaerodorum philippi<br />

Fauvel, 1911;<br />

Sphaerodorum<br />

flavum Örsted, 1843;<br />

Sphaerodoropsis flavum<br />

Oersted, 1843<br />

Paraspio decorata<br />

(Bobretzky, 1870); Spio<br />

decorata Bobretzky, 1870<br />

Bebryce peripatus<br />

Johnston in Thompson,<br />

1844; Ephesia gracilis<br />

Rathke, 1843; Nereis<br />

bullata Dalyell, 1853;<br />

Sphaerodoridium<br />

gracilis (Rathke,<br />

1843); Sphaerodorum<br />

flavum Örsted, 1843;<br />

Sphaerodorum peripatus<br />

(Johnston in Thompson,<br />

1844);<br />

Spiophanes kreuyeri;<br />

Spiophanes kröyeri;<br />

Pomatoceros triqueter<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758); Vermilia<br />

triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Spirorbis corallinae de Silva<br />

& Knight-Jones, 1962<br />

Spirorbis spirorbis<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Spirorbis tridentatus<br />

(Levinsen, 1883)<br />

Spirorbis granulata<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767)<br />

143


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1718 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Stichasteridae<br />

Stichastrella<br />

rosea<br />

1719 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Stictochironomus<br />

crassiforceps<br />

1720 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Stictochironomus<br />

psammophilus<br />

1721 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Stictochironomus<br />

rosenschoeldi<br />

1722 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Stictochironomus<br />

sticticus<br />

1723 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Stomachetosella<br />

sinuosa<br />

1724 Anthozoa Actiniaria Actinostolidae Stomphia<br />

coccinea<br />

1725 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

1726 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Streblosoma<br />

intestinale<br />

Streblospio<br />

shrubsoli<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

123813 157295<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Kieffer, 1922) - - 442286 282437 F<br />

Chernovskij,<br />

- - - 88716 - F<br />

1949<br />

(Zetterstedt,<br />

- 129809 F<br />

1838)<br />

(Fabricius, 1781) - 129811 F<br />

(Busk, 1860) 111577 156274<br />

Müller, 1776 100854 52630<br />

M. Sars in G.O.<br />

Sars, 1872<br />

(Buchanan,<br />

1890)<br />

131540 -<br />

334883 204515<br />

Southern, 1914 131402 65820<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

(Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1848)<br />

124321 157969<br />

103930 159302<br />

1710 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Stagnicola corvus (Gmelin, 1791) - - 2551 270377 F<br />

Lymnaea corvus (Gmelin,<br />

1791)<br />

1711 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae<br />

Stagnicola O. F. Müller,<br />

Lymnaea palustris (O. F.<br />

- - 2554 270384 F<br />

palustris 1774<br />

Müller, 1774)<br />

1712 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Stempellinella<br />

Tanytarsus minor Edwards,<br />

(Edwards, 1929) - 129972 F<br />

minor<br />

1929<br />

1713 Polyplacophora Chitonida<br />

Ischnochitonidae<br />

(Linnaeus, 1767)<br />

Ischnochiton albus<br />

Stenosemus albus Linnaeus, 1767 247773 78933<br />

1714 Malacostraca Amphipoda Stenothoidae<br />

Stenothoe (Montagu,<br />

monoculoides 1815)<br />

103169 206571<br />

1715 Malacostraca Amphipoda Stenothoidae<br />

Stenula<br />

Metopa rubrovittata Sars,<br />

Sars, 1883 103178 -<br />

rubrovittata<br />

1882<br />

1716 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Sthenelais boa<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1833)<br />

131074 65084<br />

1717 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae<br />

Sthenelais<br />

limicola<br />

(Ehlers, 1864) 131077 65086<br />

Stomachetosellidae<br />

Streptosyllis<br />

1727 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

websteri<br />

Strongylocentrotus<br />

droe-<br />

Strongylocentrotidae<br />

1728 Echinoidea Echinoida<br />

bachiensis<br />

1729 Ascidiacea Styelidae Styela coriacea<br />

1730 Ascidiacea Styelidae Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767 103937 159309<br />

1731 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Stylaria fossularis Leidy, 1852 - 68873 F<br />

1732 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Stylaria lacustris<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

137486 68872 F<br />

1733 Rhabditophora Polycladida<br />

Stylochoplanidae<br />

maculata 1845)<br />

Stylochoplana (Quatrefages,<br />

142861 - F<br />

1734 Clitellata Lumbriculida Lumbriculidae<br />

Stylodrilus Claparède,<br />

heringianus 1862<br />

- 68452 F<br />

1735 Rhabditophora Polycladida Euryleptidae<br />

Stylostomum (Dalyell, 1853)<br />

ellipse<br />

Lang 1884<br />

142822 -<br />

1736 Insecta Odonata Gomphidae Stylurus flavipes<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

1825)<br />

- - 1634 214329 F<br />

1737 Demospongiae Hadromerida Suberitidae Suberites ficus<br />

(Johnston,<br />

1842)<br />

134285 48488<br />

1738 Demospongiae Hadromerida Suberitidae<br />

Suberites (Johnston,<br />

virgultosus 1842)<br />

134305 -<br />

1739 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Plexauridae Swiftia rosea (Grieg, 1887) 125402 -<br />

1740 Calcarea Leucosolenida Sycettidae Sycon ciliatum<br />

1741 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Syllides<br />

longocirratus<br />

1742 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Syllidia armata<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

132251 47051<br />

(Örsted, 1845) 131411 65806<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Tipula histrio Fabricius,<br />

1794, Tipula sticticus<br />

Fabricius, 1781<br />

Grymaea brachiata<br />

Ehlers, 1874; Streblosoma<br />

intestinalis M. Sars, 1872;<br />

Streblospio benedicti<br />

Webster, 1879 partim;<br />

Streblospio dekhuyzeni<br />

Horst, 1909; Streblospio<br />

shrubsolii (Buchanan,<br />

1890)<br />

Cynthia coriacea Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1848<br />

Gomphus flavipes<br />

(Charpentier, 1825)<br />

Suberites luetkeni<br />

Schmidt, 1870<br />

Scypha ciliata (Fabricius,<br />

1780); Sycandra coronata<br />

(Ellis & Solander, 1786);<br />

Sycon coronatum (Ellis &<br />

Solander, 1786)<br />

Syllis (Syllides) longocirrata<br />

Örsted, 1845<br />

Quatrefages,<br />

1866<br />

130198 65498<br />

1743 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllis armillaris<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

Typosyllis armillaris (O.F.<br />

131415 65670<br />

1776)<br />

Müller, 1776)<br />

1744 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllis cornuta Rathke, 1843 157583 65635 Typosyllis cornuta<br />

1745 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllis variegata Grube, 1860 131458 65683<br />

Typosyllis variegata<br />

(Grube, 1860)<br />

144


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

1746 Insecta Odonata Lestidae<br />

Family<br />

1747 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

1748 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

1749 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

1750 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Sympecma<br />

paedisca<br />

Sympetrum<br />

danae<br />

Sympetrum<br />

flaveolum<br />

Sympetrum<br />

striolatum<br />

Sympetrum<br />

vulgatum<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Brauer, 1877) - - 1580 214256 F<br />

(Sulzer, 1776) - 101991 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

(Charpentier,<br />

1840)<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- - 1669 214401 F<br />

- - 1671 214409 F<br />

- - 1670 - F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Sympecma annulata<br />

(Sélys, 1887), Sympecma<br />

annulata braueri (Bianchi,<br />

1904), Sympecma<br />

braueri Bianchi, 1904,<br />

Sympecma kashmirensis<br />

Ander, 1944, Sympecma<br />

striata St. Quentin, 1963,<br />

Sympycna braueri Bianchi<br />

in Jakobson and Bianchi,<br />

1904, Sympycna paedisca<br />

Brauer, 1877<br />

Libellula danae Sulzer,<br />

1776, Sympetrum arcticum<br />

Matsumura, 1911,<br />

Sympetrum scoticum<br />

Libellula ruficollis<br />

Charpentier, 1840,<br />

Libellula striolata<br />

Charpentier, 1840<br />

Diplax imitans Selys, 1886,<br />

Libellula vulgata Linnaeus,<br />

1758, Sympetrum<br />

decolorata Selys, 1884,<br />

Sympetrum flavum<br />

Bartenev, 1915<br />

Synchelidium<br />

1751 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

(Grube, 1864) 102924 206552<br />

haplocheles<br />

Synchelidium (Stebbing,<br />

1752 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

102928 206553<br />

maculatum 1906)<br />

Synchelidium<br />

1753 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

(Norman, 1895) 102929 657163<br />

tenuimanum<br />

1754 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Synendotendipes (Walker, 1856) - - 442337 282430 F<br />

impar<br />

Synoicum Ellis & Solander,<br />

1755 Ascidiacea Enterogona Polyclinidae<br />

103692 158988<br />

pulmonaria 1786<br />

1756 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Synorthocladius (Kieffer, 1909) - 129162 F<br />

semivirens<br />

(Montagu,<br />

1757 Malacostraca Amphipoda Talitridae Talitrus saltator<br />

103220 95044 Talitrus locustra Sars, 1890<br />

1808)<br />

Tanaissus (Stebbing,<br />

1758 Malacostraca Tanaidacea Nototanaidae<br />

136486 91567<br />

lilljeborgi 1891)<br />

Tanganella<br />

1759 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Arachnidiidae<br />

Kraeplin, 1887 111611 - F<br />

muelleri<br />

1760 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanypus kraatzi (Kieffer, 1912) - - 117565 284731 F<br />

1761 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanypus<br />

vilipennis<br />

1762 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

brundini<br />

1763 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

chinyensis<br />

1764 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

eminulus<br />

1765 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

excavatus<br />

Tanytarsus gr.<br />

1766 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

lestagei<br />

1767 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

gregarius<br />

1768 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

inaequalis<br />

1769 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

mancus<br />

1770 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

medius<br />

1771 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

mendax<br />

1772 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

occultus<br />

1773 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

pallidicornis<br />

1774 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

smolandicus<br />

1775 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

usmaensis<br />

1776 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus<br />

verralli<br />

1777 Gastropoda Lottiidae Tectura virginea<br />

(Kieffer, 1918) - 128339 F<br />

Lindeberg,<br />

1963<br />

- 129982 F<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

1934<br />

- - 118055 283131 F<br />

(Walker, 1856) - - 118058 283143 F<br />

Protenthes vilipennis<br />

Kieffer, 1918<br />

Edwards, 1929 - - 442349 283145 F<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

1922<br />

- - 118063 283181 F<br />

Kieffer, 1909 - 130034 F<br />

Tanytarsus macrosandalum<br />

Kieffer, 1913<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

1921<br />

- 129999 F<br />

(Walker, 1856) - - 117895 283403 F Cladotanytarsus mancus;<br />

Reiss et Fittkau,<br />

1971<br />

- - 442361 283193 F<br />

Tanytarsus holochlorus<br />

Kieffer, 1925 - 130003 F Edwards, 1929, Tanytarsus<br />

xanthus Sublette, 1964<br />

Brundin, 1949 - - 442366 283204 F<br />

(Walker, 1856) - 130013 F<br />

Brundin, 1947 - - 442371 283220 F<br />

Pagast, 1931 - 130021 F<br />

Goetghebuer,<br />

1928<br />

- - 442375 283231 F<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

153552 204946<br />

1778 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Tegella unicornis (Fleming, 1828) 111228 155949<br />

Membranipora unicornis<br />

(Fleming, 1828)<br />

1779 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

Tellimya<br />

(Montagu,<br />

Montacuta ferruginosa<br />

Montacutidae<br />

146952 205600<br />

incertae sedis<br />

ferruginosa 1808)<br />

(Montagu, 1808);<br />

145


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

146<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

1780 Bivalvia<br />

Order<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1781 Bivalvia Veneroida Tellinidae Tellina donacina<br />

1782 Bivalvia<br />

1783 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Montacutidae Tellimya tenella (Lovén, 1846) 152397 -<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

141586 81124<br />

Tellinidae Tellina fabula Gmelin, 1791 141587 81125<br />

Tellinidae Tellina pygmaea Lovén, 1846 162581 81211<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

1784 Bivalvia<br />

Tellinidae Tellina tenuis da Costa, 1778 141595 81122<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1785 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Telmatogeton<br />

japonicus<br />

1786 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Temachia<br />

microstoma<br />

1787 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Tergipedidae Tenellia adspersa (Nordmann,<br />

1845)<br />

1788 Polychaeta Terebellida<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

1789 Bivalvia<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1790 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida<br />

Terebellides<br />

stroemi<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Tokunaga, 1933 118154 127924 F<br />

(Norman, 1864) 221559 -<br />

141639 78554<br />

Sars, 1835 131573 68069<br />

Teredinidae Teredo navalis Linnaeus, 1758 141607 81862 1853<br />

Tessaradoma<br />

boreale<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Montacuta tenella Lovén,<br />

1846; Decipula tenella<br />

(Lovén, 1846);<br />

Moerella donacina<br />

(Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Angulus fabula (Gmelin,<br />

1791); Fabulina fabula<br />

(Gmelin, 1791)<br />

Angulus pygmaeus;<br />

Moerella pygmaea (Lovén,<br />

1846); Tellina (Moerella)<br />

pygmaea Lovén, 1846;<br />

Tellina pusilla<br />

Angulus tenuis (da Costa,<br />

1778)<br />

Hemicyclopora<br />

microstoma (Norman,<br />

1864)<br />

Embletonia pallida Alder &<br />

Hancock, 1842<br />

Terebellides stroemi Sars,<br />

1835; Terebellides carnea<br />

Bobretzky, 1881; Terebella<br />

pecten Dalyell, 1853;<br />

Terebellides gracilis Malm,<br />

1874;<br />

1797 Polychaeta Terebellida Cirratulidae<br />

1798 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Ptilocodiidae<br />

1799 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

1800 Malacostraca Amphipoda Hyperiidae<br />

1801 Gastropoda<br />

Romancheinidae<br />

Trichobranchidae<br />

Tessaradomidae<br />

(Busk, 1860) 111578 206808<br />

1791 Gastropoda Patellogastropoda Lottiidae<br />

Acmaea testudinalis (O.F.<br />

Testudinalia<br />

Müller, 1776); Tectura<br />

(Müller, 1776) 234208 -<br />

testudinalis<br />

testudinalis (O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

1792 Enopla Hoplonemertea<br />

Tetrastemmatidae<br />

bioculatum<br />

Tetrastemma<br />

Örsted, 1843 122759 -<br />

1793 Enopla Hoplonemertea<br />

Tetrastemmatidae<br />

coronatum 1846)<br />

Tetrastemma (Quatrefages,<br />

122768 204309<br />

1794 Arachnida Acarina Halacaridae<br />

Thalassarachna (Johnston,<br />

Halacarellus basteri<br />

114965 205765 F<br />

basteri<br />

1836)<br />

(Johnston, 1836)<br />

1795 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodriloides prostatus<br />

(Knoellner, 1935);<br />

Thalassodrilus<br />

Thalassodrilus prostratus<br />

(Knöllner, 1935) 137547 68852 F<br />

prostatus<br />

(Knoellner, 1935);<br />

Rhyacodrilus prostrata<br />

Knoellner, 1935<br />

1796 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Tharyx mcintoshi<br />

(Southern,<br />

Cirratulus mcintoshi<br />

334922 -<br />

1914)<br />

Southern, 1914;<br />

Cycloneritimorpha<br />

Neritidae<br />

Tharyx<br />

multibranchiis<br />

Thecocodium<br />

quadratum<br />

Thelepus<br />

cincinnatus<br />

Themisto<br />

abyssorum<br />

Theodoxus<br />

fluviatilis<br />

(Grube, 1863) 129976 -<br />

(Werner, 1965) 285333 -<br />

(Fabricius,<br />

1780)<br />

131543 67982<br />

Boeck, 1870 103259 206587<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

153558 70178 F<br />

Amphitrite cincinnata<br />

Fabricius, 1780;<br />

Heterophenacia renouardi<br />

Marion, 1883; Lumara<br />

flava Stimpson, 1854;<br />

Phenacia ambigrada<br />

Claparède, 1870; Phenacia<br />

pulchella Parfitt, 1866;<br />

Phenacia retrograda<br />

Claparède, 1870; Phenacia<br />

terebelloides Quatrefages,<br />

1866; Sabella conchilega<br />

Montagu, 1818; Terebella<br />

madida Frey & Leuckart,<br />

1847; Terebella pustulosa<br />

Grube, 1860; Thelephusa<br />

circinnata Verrill, 1871;<br />

Thelepodopsis flava M.<br />

Sars in G.O. Sars, 1872;<br />

Thelepus bergmanni<br />

Leuckart, 1849; Thelepus<br />

cincinnatus andreanae<br />

McIntosh, 1922;<br />

Thelepus cincinnatus<br />

canadensis McIntosh,<br />

1885; Thelepus circinnata<br />

Malmgren, 1866;<br />

Thelepus crassibranchiatus<br />

Treadwell, 1901; Venusia<br />

punctata Johnston, 1865;<br />

Paratemisto oblivia<br />

(Kroyer); Parathemisto<br />

abyssorum Boeck, 1870;


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

1806 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae<br />

1807 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae<br />

1808 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae<br />

1809 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae<br />

1810 Bivalvia<br />

1811 Bivalvia<br />

1812 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Thyasiridae<br />

Thracia<br />

papyracea<br />

Thracia<br />

phaseolina<br />

Thracia<br />

pubescens<br />

Thracia<br />

villosiuscula<br />

Thyasira equalis<br />

Author /Year<br />

Thyasiridae Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu,<br />

1803)<br />

1813 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae Thyone fusus<br />

1814 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Phyllophoridae Thyonidium<br />

drummondii<br />

1815 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Phyllophoridae Thyonidium<br />

hyalinum<br />

1816 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

Thysanocardia<br />

procera<br />

1817 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

1818 Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae Tinodes waeneri<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

(Poli, 1791) 141649 -<br />

(Lamarck, 1818) 152378 81977<br />

(Pulteney, 1799) 141650 205676<br />

(MacGillivray,<br />

1827)<br />

141651 81978<br />

(Verrill & Bush,<br />

1898)<br />

141659 80520<br />

141662 80512<br />

Thyasiridae Thyasira sarsi (Philippi, 1845) 141672 -<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

124670 158248<br />

(Thompson,<br />

1840)<br />

124694 -<br />

(Forbes, 1841) 124696 -<br />

(Möbius, 1875) 136063 772582<br />

Veneridae Timoclea ovata (Pennant, 1777) 141929 205653<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 601421 F<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Thracia phaseolina<br />

(Lamarck, 1818)<br />

Cryptodon equalis Verrill &<br />

Bush, 1898;<br />

Axinus flexuosus<br />

(Montagu, 1803); Tellina<br />

flexuosa Montagu, 1803;<br />

Axinus sarsii Philippi,<br />

1845; Thyasira sarsii;<br />

Holothuria fusus O.F.<br />

Müller, 1776; Holothuria<br />

papillosa Abildgaard,<br />

1789; Thyone subvillosa<br />

Hérouard, 1890 ;<br />

Holothuria drummondii<br />

Thompson, 1840<br />

Tinodes luridus Curtis,<br />

1834<br />

1826 Polychaeta Terebellida<br />

Trichobranchus<br />

roseus<br />

(Malm, 1874) 131575 68075<br />

1827 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Trichocladius Kieffer in<br />

inaequalis Zavrel, 1926<br />

- - - 87677 - F<br />

1828 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Trichostegia<br />

minor<br />

(Curtis, 1834) - 605954 F<br />

1829 Ascidiacea Enterogona Didemnidae<br />

Trididemnum<br />

tenerum<br />

Verrill, 1871 103598 159072<br />

Kieffer &<br />

1830 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Trissocladius Thienemann,<br />

brevipalpis<br />

1908<br />

- - 442827 283442 F<br />

1831 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Triticellidae Triticella flava Dalyell, 1848 111653 155592<br />

1832 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Triticellidae<br />

Triticella<br />

pedicellata<br />

(Alder, 1857) 111654 155591<br />

1833 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Tritoniidae<br />

Tritonia<br />

hombergi<br />

Cuvier, 1803 141733 78475<br />

1834 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Tritoniidae Tritonia plebeia Johnston, 1828 141738 78480<br />

1835 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Triviidae Trivia arctica Pulteney, 1799 141741 73181<br />

1836 Polychaeta Spionida<br />

Glossiphoniidae<br />

tessulatum 1774)<br />

Theromyzon (O.F. Müller,<br />

1802 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida<br />

- 69378 F<br />

1803 Malacostraca Decapoda Thiidae Thia scutellata (Fabricius, 1793) 107281 99122<br />

1804 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Thienemannimyia Murray, 1976 - - 117577 284884 F<br />

pseudocarnea<br />

(Wood W.,<br />

1805 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae Thracia convexa<br />

141644 205675<br />

1815)<br />

1819 Malacostraca Amphipoda Lysianassidae Tmetonyx similis (Sars, 1891) 102742 94453<br />

1820 Polyplacophora Chitonida Tonicellidae<br />

Tonicella (Fabricius O.,<br />

marmorea 1780)<br />

140151 78900<br />

1821 Polyplacophora Chitonida Tonicellidae Tonicella rubra Linnaeus, 1767 140152 78901<br />

1822 Holothuroidea Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae<br />

Trachythyone (Düben &<br />

elongata Koren, 1846)<br />

149904 -<br />

1823 Polychaeta Opheliida Opheliidae Travisia forbesii Johnston, 1840 130512 67366<br />

Ophelia mamillata Örsted,<br />

1842<br />

1824 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tribelos intextus (Walker, 1856) - - 118074 282420 F<br />

Chironomus intextus<br />

Walker, 1856;<br />

Endochironomus<br />

intextus (Walker, 1856);<br />

Microtendipes coracellus<br />

Kieffer, 1918<br />

1825 Polychaeta Terebellida<br />

Trichobranchidae<br />

glacialis<br />

1866)<br />

Trichobranchus (Malmgren,<br />

131574 68074<br />

Trichobranchidae<br />

Trochochaetidae<br />

1837 Malacostraca Amphipoda Lysianassidae<br />

Trochochaeta<br />

multisetosa<br />

Tryphosites<br />

longipes<br />

(Örsted, 1844) 131576 67077<br />

(Bate &<br />

Westwood,<br />

1861)<br />

102779 94428<br />

1838 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex ignotus (Štolc, 1886) - 68631 F<br />

Trichobranchus<br />

bibranchiatus Moore,<br />

1903;<br />

Disoma multisetosa<br />

Oersted, 1843;<br />

Trochochaeta sarsi<br />

Levinsen, 1883<br />

partim; Disoma<br />

multisetosum Oersted,<br />

1843; Trochochaeta<br />

multisetosum (Örsted,<br />

1844)<br />

147


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Author /Year<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

1839 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex nerthus<br />

Michaelsen,<br />

1908<br />

137568 68635 F<br />

1840 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Tubifex<br />

(Michaelsen,<br />

Isochaetides newaensis<br />

- 68633 F<br />

newaensis 1903)<br />

(Michaelsen, 1903)<br />

1841 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex tubifex (Müller, 1774) 137569 68623 F<br />

1842 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Tubificoides<br />

Peloscolex amplivasatus<br />

(Erséus, 1975) 137570 204796<br />

amplivasatus<br />

Erséus, 1975<br />

1843 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Clitellio ater Claparede,<br />

1862; Peloscolex benedeni<br />

Tubificoides<br />

(Udekem, 1855) 137571 573810<br />

(Udekem, 1962[??]);<br />

benedii<br />

Tubifex benedeni Udekem,<br />

1855<br />

1844 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

1845 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Tubificoides<br />

heterochaetus<br />

Tubificoides<br />

pseudogaster<br />

(Michaelsen,<br />

1926)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

137577 68595<br />

1846 Anopla Tubulanidae<br />

Tubulanus (Montagu,<br />

annulatus 1804)<br />

122626 57423<br />

1847 Anopla Tubulanidae<br />

Tubulanus<br />

polymorphus<br />

Renier, 1804 122637 57418<br />

1848 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Tubulariidae Tubularia indivisa Linnaeus, 1758 117994 48919<br />

1849 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae<br />

Tubulipora<br />

aperta<br />

Harmer, 1898 111757 155668<br />

1850 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae<br />

Tubulipora<br />

liliacea<br />

(Pallas, 1766) 111760 155659<br />

1851 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae<br />

Tubulipora<br />

lobifera<br />

Hastings, 1963 111761 206696<br />

1852 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae<br />

Tubulipora (O. Fabricius,<br />

penicillata 1780)<br />

111763 155674<br />

1853 Stenolaemata Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae<br />

Tubulipora Thompson in<br />

plumosa Harmer, 1898<br />

111765 206698<br />

1854 Gymnolaemata Cheilostomatida Celleporidae<br />

Turbicellepora<br />

avicularis<br />

Hincks, 1860 111285 206786<br />

1855 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla<br />

crenata<br />

(Brown, 1827) 141057 -<br />

1856 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla<br />

interrupta<br />

Totten, 1835 160082 75687<br />

1857 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla<br />

jeffreysi<br />

1858 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla<br />

rufescens<br />

1859 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae<br />

Turrisipho<br />

fenestratus<br />

1860 Gastropoda Sorbeoconcha Turritellidae<br />

Turritella<br />

communis<br />

1861 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae<br />

Typhlomangelia<br />

nivalis<br />

1862 Malacostraca Tanaidacea Typhlotanaidae Typhlotanais<br />

aequiremis<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

(Dahl, 1960) 137582 68626 2000 F<br />

(Forbes &<br />

Hanley, 1850)<br />

141071 -<br />

(Forbes, 1846) 141090 -<br />

(Turton, 1834) 138932 205069<br />

Risso, 1826 141872 71309<br />

(Lovén, 1846) 139391 75273<br />

(Lilljeborg,<br />

1864)<br />

478746 91582<br />

1863 Malacostraca Decapoda<br />

Dendrogastridae<br />

oeresundense 1936)<br />

Ulophysema (Brattström,<br />

103968 -<br />

1864 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Uncinais uncinata (Ørsted, 1842) 137487 68990 F<br />

1865 Malacostraca Amphipoda Aoridae Unciola planipes Norman, 1867 102061 206435<br />

1866 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Unio crassus Philipsson, 1788 - - 2993 97689 F<br />

1867 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Unio pictorum<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

234102 - F<br />

1868 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Unio tumidus Philipsson, 1788 182708 - F<br />

1869 Malacostraca Decapoda Upogebiidae<br />

Upogebia<br />

deltaura<br />

(Leach, 1815) 107739 98210<br />

1870 Malacostraca Decapoda Upogebiidae Upogebia stellata (Montagu,<br />

1808)<br />

107742 98212<br />

1871 Malacostraca Amphipoda Urothoidae Urothoe elegans (Bate, 1857) 103228 93973<br />

1872 Malacostraca Amphipoda Urothoidae<br />

Urothoe<br />

poseidonis<br />

Reibish, 1905 103235 93978<br />

1873 Anthozoa Actiniaria Actiniidae Urticina felina (Linnaeus, 1761) 100834 573747<br />

1874 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae Valvata cristata<br />

1875 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae<br />

Valvata<br />

macrostoma<br />

1876 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae Valvata piscinalis<br />

O.F. Müller,<br />

1774<br />

153996 - F<br />

(Mörch, 1864) 235809 - F<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1774)<br />

153998 70348 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Limnodrilus heterochaetus<br />

Michaelsen, 1926;<br />

Peloscolex heterochaetus<br />

(Michaelsen, 1926)<br />

Tubifex pseudogaster<br />

(Dahl, 1960); Isochaetides<br />

pseudogaster (Dahl,<br />

1960); Limnodrilus<br />

pseudogaster Dahl, 1960<br />

Gordius annulatus<br />

Montagu, 1804<br />

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus)<br />

fulvocincta W. Thompson,<br />

W. 1840<br />

Paranais uncinata (Ørsted,<br />

1842)<br />

Urothoe grimaldii inermis<br />

Stebbing, 1906; Urothoe<br />

inermis Chevreux & Fage,<br />

1925;<br />

Tealia felina (Linnaeus,<br />

1767)<br />

Valvata pulchella Studer,<br />

1820 (partim)<br />

Cincinna piscinalis Müller,<br />

1774<br />

148


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

1877 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Vejdovskyella<br />

comata<br />

1878 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Vejdovskyella<br />

intermedia<br />

1879 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Vejdovskyella<br />

macrochaeta<br />

1880 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Velutinidae Velutina velutina<br />

Author /Year<br />

(Vejdovsky,<br />

1884)<br />

(Bretscher,<br />

1896)<br />

(Lastočkin,<br />

1921)<br />

(O.F. Müller,<br />

1776)<br />

AphiaID (WoRMS)<br />

TSN (ITIS)<br />

Bio Lib<br />

Bio. Sys. Datab.World<br />

Diptera<br />

157600 69010 F<br />

Fauna Europaea<br />

- 69015 F<br />

- - 444307 234386 F<br />

141905 72712<br />

Venerupis<br />

1881 Bivalvia Veneroida Veneridae<br />

(Gmelin, 1791) 146955 205647<br />

senegalensis<br />

(O.F. Muller,<br />

1882 Maxillopoda Sessilia Verrucidae Verruca stroemia 106257 89587<br />

1778)<br />

Saville Kent,<br />

1883 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Victorellidae Victorella pavida 111673 155524 1960<br />

1870<br />

1890 Malacostraca Amphipoda Oedicerotidae<br />

Westwoodilla<br />

caecula<br />

(Müller, 1776) 128539 52395<br />

(de Rayneval &<br />

Ponzi, 1854)<br />

139903 72515<br />

(Millet, 1813) 154006 - F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

154008 - F<br />

Fristedt, 1885 134230 -<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

111676 206683<br />

(Bate, 1857) 102932 94573<br />

1884 Anthozoa Pennatulacea Virgulariidae<br />

Virgularia<br />

mirabilis<br />

1885 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Eulimidae<br />

Vitreolina<br />

philippi<br />

1886 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Viviparus<br />

Viviparidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

contectus<br />

1887 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

Viviparus<br />

Viviparidae<br />

incertae sedis<br />

viviparus<br />

1888 Demospongiae Halichondrida<br />

Halichondriidae<br />

crustacea<br />

Vosmaeria<br />

1889 Gymnolaemata Ctenostomatida Walkeriidae Walkeria uva<br />

Philopotamidae<br />

subnigra 1865<br />

Wormaldia McLachlan,<br />

1891 Insecta Trichoptera<br />

- 601853 F<br />

(A. Milne-<br />

1892 Malacostraca Decapoda Xanthidae Xantho pilipes<br />

107441 98838<br />

Ewards, 1867)<br />

1893 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Xenochironomus (Kieffer, 1916) - 129838 F<br />

xenolabis<br />

Xenoturbellidae<br />

bocki<br />

1949)<br />

Xenoturbella (Westblad,<br />

1894<br />

141971 -<br />

(McLachlan,<br />

1895 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ylodes reuteri<br />

- 603767 F<br />

1880)<br />

1896 Bivalvia Nuculanoida Yoldiidae Yoldiella lucida (Lovén, 1846) 142002 79295<br />

1897 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Zalutschia<br />

mucronata<br />

1898 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Pholadidae<br />

Zirfaea crispata<br />

Brundin, 1949 - - 442878 283420 F<br />

(Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

140771 81787<br />

ZipcodeZoo<br />

Others<br />

First record (neobiota)<br />

Freshwater (F)<br />

Synonymised taxa<br />

Bohemilla comata<br />

Vejdovsky, 1883,<br />

Vejdovskyella comata<br />

grandisetosa Finegenova,<br />

1962<br />

Venerupis pullastra<br />

(Montagu, 1803)<br />

Valkeria uva (Linnaeus,<br />

1758)<br />

Halimedon parvimanus<br />

Norman, 1889;<br />

Westwoodea caecula<br />

(Bate, 1856); Westwoodea<br />

caeculus Bate, 1856;<br />

Westwoodia caecula<br />

Bate, 1857; Westwoodilla<br />

hyalina Bate, 1862;<br />

Oediceros parvimanus<br />

Bate and Westwood,<br />

1862; Halimedon mulleri<br />

Sars, 1892; Westwoodilla<br />

acutifrons Enequist, 1949;<br />

Chironomus xenolabis<br />

Kieffer, 1916<br />

Triaenodes griseus Banks,<br />

1899<br />

Orthocladius potamophila<br />

Chernovskij, 1949,<br />

Trissocladius mucronata<br />

Brundin, 1949<br />

Pholas crispata Linnaeus,<br />

1758<br />

149


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

7.3 Distribution data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> benthic invertebrate <strong>species</strong><br />

1 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Abietinaria abietina X X X X<br />

2 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Ablabesmyia<br />

longistyla<br />

X<br />

X<br />

3 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Ablabesmyia monilis X X X<br />

4 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Ablabesmyia phatta X<br />

5 Malacostraca<br />

6 Bivalvia<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Melitidae<br />

Abludomelita<br />

obtusata<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Semelidae Abra alba X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

7 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Semelidae Abra nitida X X X X X X<br />

8 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Semelidae Abra prismatica X<br />

9 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae<br />

Abyssoninoe<br />

hibernica<br />

X<br />

10 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Abyssoninoe scopa X<br />

11 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Cardiidae<br />

Acanthocardia<br />

echinata<br />

12 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Acanthodoris pilosa X X X X X<br />

13 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Acaulidae Acaulis primarius X<br />

14 Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae Acentria ephemerella X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X<br />

X X<br />

15 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Lysianassidae s.l.<br />

Acidostoma<br />

nodiferum<br />

X<br />

16 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Lysianassidae s.l. Acidostoma obesum X X<br />

17 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Acilius canaliculatus X<br />

18 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Aclididae Aclis minor X<br />

19 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Aclididae Aclis walleri X<br />

20 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Acricotopus lucens X<br />

21 Gastropoda Basommatophora Acroloxidae Acroloxus lacustris X X X X X<br />

22 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Acteonidae Acteon tornatilis X X<br />

23 Anthozoa Actiniaria Actiniidae Actinia equina X X X X X X X<br />

24 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Adalaria proxima X X X<br />

25 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Caprellidae Aeginina longicornis X<br />

26 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Aeolidiidae Aeolidia papillosa X X X X<br />

27 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Aeolidiidae Aeolidiella glauca X<br />

28 Aphanoneura<br />

Naidomorpha Aeolosomatidae Aeolosoma hemprichi X X X X<br />

29 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Aequipecten<br />

opercularis<br />

X<br />

X<br />

30 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna grandis X X X<br />

31 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna juncea X<br />

32 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna mixta X X X<br />

33 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Aeshna serrata X<br />

34 Gymnolaemata<br />

35 Gymnolaemata<br />

36 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Aeteidae Aetea anguina X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Aeteidae Aetea sica X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Aeteidae Aetea truncata X X<br />

37 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Agabus bipustulatus X<br />

38 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Agabus sturmii X<br />

39 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Aglaophamus agilis X X<br />

40 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Aglaophamus pulcher X<br />

41 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Agraylea<br />

multipunctata<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

42 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Agraylea pallicornis X<br />

150<br />

43 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Agraylea sexmaculata X<br />

44 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae<br />

Agrypnetes<br />

crassicornis<br />

X X X X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

45 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Agrypnia obsoleta X<br />

46 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Agrypnia pagetana X X X X X<br />

47 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Agrypnia varia X X X X X X X<br />

48 Malacostraca<br />

Tanaidacea<br />

Paratanaoidea incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Akanthophoreus<br />

gracilis<br />

X<br />

49 Gastropoda Aplysiomorpha Akeridae Akera bullata X X X X X X X X X<br />

50 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Aktedrilus<br />

monospermathecus<br />

X X X X X X<br />

51 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

Alboglossiphonia<br />

heteroclita<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

52 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

Alboglossiphonia<br />

hyalina<br />

X X<br />

53 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

Alboglossiphonia<br />

striata<br />

X X<br />

54 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae Alcyonidium albidum X X<br />

55 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

diaphanum<br />

X X<br />

X X X<br />

56 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

gelatinosum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

57 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae Alcyonidium hirsutum X X<br />

58 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

mamillatum<br />

X<br />

59 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Alcyonidiidae<br />

Alcyonidium<br />

parasiticum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

60 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Alcyonidiidae Alcyonidium polyoum X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

61 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Alcyoniidae Alcyonium digitatum X<br />

Alcyonium<br />

62 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Alcyoniidae<br />

X<br />

glomeratum<br />

63 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Stiligeridae Alderia modesta X X X X X X X X X<br />

64 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Alderina imbellis X X<br />

65 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Alitta succinea X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

66 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Alitta virens X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

67 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Alkmaria romijni X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

68 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Alvania subsoluta X<br />

69 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Alvania testae X<br />

70 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Amaeana trilobata X<br />

71 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Amauropsis islandica X X X X<br />

72 Malacostraca<br />

73 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Ampelisca brevicornis X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Ampelisca diadema X X<br />

74 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Ampeliscidae<br />

Ampelisca<br />

macrocephala<br />

X X X X X X<br />

75 Malacostraca<br />

76 Malacostraca<br />

77 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Ampelisca spinipes X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Ampelisca tenuicornis X X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Ampelisca typica X X<br />

78 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete acutifrons X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

79 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete baltica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

80 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Ampharete falcata X X<br />

81 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae<br />

82 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Calloporidae<br />

Ampharete<br />

finmarchica<br />

Amphiblestrum<br />

auritum<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

83 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Calloporidae<br />

Amphiblestrum<br />

flemingii<br />

X X X X<br />

84 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Amphichaeta leydigi X<br />

151


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

85 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Amphichaeta sannio X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

86 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Amphicteis gunneri X X X X X X X X X<br />

87 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Amphicteis midas X<br />

88 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae Amphictene auricoma X X X X<br />

89 Demospongiae<br />

90 Demospongiae<br />

Poecilosclerida Esperiopsidae Amphilectus fucorum X<br />

Poecilosclerida Esperiopsidae Amphilectus lobatus X X X X X<br />

91 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphilepididae Amphilepis norvegica X<br />

92 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Amphilochidae<br />

Amphilochoides<br />

boecki<br />

X<br />

93 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Amphilochidae<br />

Amphilochoides<br />

serratipes<br />

X<br />

X<br />

94 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Amphilochidae<br />

95 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphiuridae<br />

Amphilochus<br />

manudens<br />

Amphipholis<br />

squamata<br />

96 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Amphitrite cirrata X X X X X X X X<br />

97 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Amphitrite johnstoni X X<br />

98 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphiuridae Amphiura chiajei X X X<br />

99 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Amphiuridae Amphiura filiformis X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

100 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ampithoidae Ampithoe rubricata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

101 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Anabolia laevis X<br />

102 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Paguridae<br />

Anapagurus<br />

chiroacanthus<br />

X<br />

103 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Paguridae Anapagurus laevis X<br />

104 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Goniodorididae Ancula gibbosa X X X<br />

105 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Ancylus fluviatilis X X X X X<br />

106 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus leucostoma X X<br />

107 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus spirorbis X X X<br />

108 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus vortex X X X X X X X<br />

109 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Anisus vorticulus X X<br />

110 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Anobothrus gracilis X X X X<br />

111 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Anodonta anatina X X X X X X X X<br />

112 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Anodonta cygnea X X X X X<br />

113 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Phoxichilidiidae<br />

Anoplodactylus<br />

petiolatus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

114 Gastropoda Patellidae Ansates pellucida X<br />

115 Scaphopoda Dentaliida Dentaliidae Antalis dentalis X X<br />

116 Crinoidea Comatulida Antedonidae Antedon petasus X<br />

117 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Aonides oxycephala X<br />

118 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Aonides<br />

paucibranchiata<br />

X X X X X X<br />

119 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Aoridae Aora gracilis X X<br />

120 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Aoridae Aora typica X X X X X<br />

121 Insecta Trichoptera Apataniidae Apatania stigmatella X X<br />

122 Insecta Trichoptera Apataniidae Apatania wallengreni X<br />

123 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Aphelochaeta marioni X X X X X<br />

124 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Aphelochaeta vivipara X<br />

Aphelocheirus<br />

125 Insecta Hemiptera Aphelocheiridae<br />

X<br />

aestivalis<br />

126 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Eusiridae Apherusa bispinosa X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

152


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

127 Malacostraca<br />

128 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Eusiridae Apherusa jurinei X X<br />

Amphipoda Eusiridae Apherusa ovalipes X<br />

129 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Aphroditidae Aphrodita aculeata X X X<br />

130 Polychaeta Spionida Apistobranchidae Apistobranchus tenuis X X<br />

131 Polychaeta Spionida Apistobranchidae<br />

Apistobranchus<br />

tullbergi<br />

X X X X<br />

132 Ascidiacea Enterogona Polyclinidae Aplidium proliferum X<br />

133 Gastropoda Anaspidea Aplysiidae Aplysia punctata X<br />

134 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Apocorophium<br />

lacustre<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

135 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Aporrhaidae Aporrhais pespelecani X X X X X X<br />

136 Malacostraca<br />

Tanaidacea Apseudidae Apseudes spinosus X<br />

137 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Arachnidiidae<br />

Arachnidium<br />

hippothooides<br />

X<br />

138 Malacostraca<br />

Tanaidacea Tanaellidae Araphura brevimanus X<br />

139 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Arcteonais lomondi X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

140 Bivalvia<br />

Arcticidae Arctica islandica X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

141 Polychaeta Capitellida Arenicolidae Arenicola marina X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

142 Insecta Hemiptera Coreidae Arenocoris fallenii X<br />

143 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Argissidae Argissa hamatipes X X X<br />

144 Maxillopoda Arguloidea Argulidae Argulus foliaceus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

145 Arachnida Araneae Cybaeidae Argyroneta aquatica X X<br />

146 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae<br />

Aricidea (Acmira)<br />

catherinae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

147 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae<br />

Aricidea (Acmira)<br />

cerrutii<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

148 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Aricidea minuta X X X X X X X X X X<br />

149 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Aricidea suecica X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

150 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Armiger crista X X X X X X X<br />

151 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Arminidae Armina loveni X<br />

152 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Oedicerotidae Arrhis phyllonyx X<br />

153 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Artacama proboscidea X X X X X<br />

154 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia conchilega X X<br />

155 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia mentula X X<br />

156 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia obliqua X<br />

157 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidia virginea X<br />

158 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidiella aspersa X X<br />

159 Ascidiacea Enterogona Ascidiidae Ascidiella scabra X X<br />

160 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda<br />

Asellidae<br />

Asellus (Asellus)<br />

aquaticus<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

161 Malacostraca<br />

162 Malacostraca<br />

163 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Arcturidae Astacilla dilatata X X<br />

Isopoda Arcturidae Astacilla intermedia X<br />

Isopoda Arcturidae Astacilla longicornis X<br />

164 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte borealis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

165 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte elliptica X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

166 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte montagui X X X X X X X X X<br />

167 Bivalvia Veneroida Astartidae Astarte sulcata X X X X<br />

168 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae Asterias rubens X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

153


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

169 Asteroidea Paxillosida Astropectinidae<br />

Astropecten<br />

irregularis<br />

X X X<br />

170 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Asychis biceps X<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

171 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Atelecyclidae<br />

Atelecyclus<br />

rotundatus<br />

X<br />

172 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Alpheidae Athanas nitescens X X X X X<br />

173 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Athripsodes cinereus X X X X X<br />

174 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Pandalidae<br />

Atlantopandalus<br />

propinqvus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

175 Malacostraca<br />

176 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Atylidae Atylus swammerdami X X<br />

Amphipoda Atylidae Atylus vedlomensis X X X<br />

177 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Aulodrilus japonicus X<br />

178 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Aulodrilus limnobius X<br />

179 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Aulodrilus pigueti X<br />

180 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Aoridae Autonoe longipes X X X X<br />

181 Demospongiae<br />

Halichondrida<br />

Axinellidae<br />

Axinella<br />

infundibuliformis<br />

X<br />

182 Demospongiae<br />

Halichondrida Axinellidae Axinella rugosa X<br />

183 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Baetis rhodani X<br />

184 Maxillopoda Sessilia Balanidae Balanus balanus X X X X X<br />

185 Maxillopoda Sessilia Balanidae Balanus crenatus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

186 Maxillopoda Sessilia Balanidae Balanus improvisus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

187 Rhabditophora<br />

Rhabdocoela Karkinorhynchidae Baltoplana magna X X X X<br />

188 Coloniales Barentsiidae Barentsia gracilis X X X X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

189 Bivalvia<br />

Pholadidae Barnea candida X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

190 Malacostraca<br />

longimanus<br />

Bathymedon<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

X<br />

Bathyomphalus<br />

191 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

contortus<br />

192 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia elegans X X X X X<br />

193 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia gracilis X<br />

194 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Pontoporeiidae<br />

Bathyporeia<br />

guilliamsoniana<br />

X X X X X X<br />

195 Malacostraca<br />

196 Malacostraca<br />

197 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia pelagica X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia pilosa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia sarsi X X X X X X X X X X<br />

198 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Bathyporeia tenuipes X X<br />

199 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

200 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata<br />

Dendrocoelidae<br />

Batracobdelloides<br />

moogi<br />

Bdellocephala<br />

punctata<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

201 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Beaniidae Beania mirabilis X<br />

202 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Bela brachystoma X<br />

203 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Bela nebula X<br />

204 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Bela powisiana X<br />

205 Insecta Diptera Ceratopogonidae Bezzia hydrophila X<br />

154<br />

206 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Bugulidae Bicellariella ciliata X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

207 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Bidessus unistriatus X<br />

208 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Bithyniidae Bithynia leachii X X X X X X X<br />

209 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Bithyniidae Bithynia tentaculata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

210 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Bithyniidae Bithynia troschelii X X<br />

211 Gastropoda Sorbeoconcha Cerithiidae Bittium reticulatum X X X X X X X X X X<br />

212 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Boccardia redeki X X X<br />

213 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Boccardiella ligerica X X<br />

214 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Bodotriidae Bodotria scorpioides X X<br />

215 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Muricidae<br />

Boreotrophon<br />

truncatus<br />

X X X<br />

216 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae Borysthenia naticina X X<br />

217 Rhabditophora<br />

218 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

219 Rhabditophora<br />

Neorhabdocoela Typhloplanidae<br />

Seriata Otoplanidae Bothriomolus balticus X X X X<br />

Bothrioneurum<br />

vejdovskyanum<br />

Bothromesostoma<br />

personatum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

220 Ascidiacea Styelidae Botrylloides leachii X<br />

221 Ascidiacea Styelidae Botryllus schlosseri X<br />

222 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Bougainvilliidae<br />

Bougainvillia<br />

britannica<br />

X<br />

223 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Bougainvilliidae Bougainvillia muscus X X X X X<br />

224 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Vesiculariidae Bowerbankia gracilis X X X X X X<br />

225 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Vesiculariidae<br />

Bowerbankia<br />

imbricata<br />

X X X X X<br />

226 Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae Brachytron pratense X X<br />

227 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Brada inhabilis X X<br />

228 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Brada villosa X X X X X X<br />

229 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Branchiomma bombyx X X<br />

Branchiostoma<br />

230 Leptocardii Branchiostomidae<br />

X X<br />

lanceolatum<br />

231 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Branchiura sowerbyi X X<br />

232 Echinoidea Spatangoida Brissidae Brissopsis lyrifera X X X<br />

233 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae Buccinum undatum X X X X X X X X X X<br />

234 Gymnolaemata<br />

235 Gymnolaemata<br />

236 Gymnolaemata<br />

237 Gymnolaemata<br />

238 Malacostraca<br />

239 Malacostraca<br />

Cheilostomatida Bugulidae Bugula plumosa X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Bugulidae Bugula purporotincta X<br />

Ctenostomatida Victorellidae Bulbella abscondita X<br />

Ctenostomatida Celleporidae Buskea nitida X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Byblis abyssi X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Byblis gaimardii X<br />

240 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Bylgides sarsi X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

241 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Chromodorididae Cadlina laevis X X X X<br />

242 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis horaria X X X X X X X<br />

243 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis lactea X X X<br />

244 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis macrura X X<br />

245 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Caenis robusta X<br />

246 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Callianassidae<br />

Callianassa<br />

subterranea<br />

X<br />

247 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Callicorixa praeusta X<br />

248 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Stiligeridae Calliopaea bellula X X X X X X X X X X<br />

155


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

249 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Calliopiidae Calliopius laeviusculus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

250 Malacostraca<br />

251 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Callipallenidae<br />

252 Polyplacophora<br />

Chitonida<br />

Callochitonidae<br />

Amphipoda Calliopiidae Calliopius rathkii X<br />

Callipallene<br />

brevirostris<br />

Callochiton<br />

septemvalvis<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

253 Gymnolaemata<br />

254 Gymnolaemata<br />

255 Gymnolaemata<br />

256 Malacostraca<br />

Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Callopora craticula X<br />

Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Callopora dumerilii X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Callopora lineata X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Decapoda Calocarididae Calocaris macandreae X<br />

257 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulinidae Calycella syringa X X X X X X<br />

258 Malacostraca<br />

259 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Nannastacidae Campylaspis costata X<br />

Cumacea Nannastacidae Campylaspis glabra X<br />

260 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Nannastacidae<br />

Campylaspis<br />

rubicunda<br />

X<br />

261 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Cancridae Cancer pagurus X X<br />

262 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae Capitella capitata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

263 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae Capitellides giardi X X X X<br />

264 Polychaeta Capitellidae Capitomastus minima X X<br />

265 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Caprellidae Caprella linearis X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

266 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Caprellidae<br />

Caprella<br />

septentrionalis<br />

X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

267 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Capulidae Capulus ungaricus X<br />

268 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Portunidae Carcinus maenas X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

269 Anthozoa Scleractinia Caryophylliidae Caryophyllia smithii X<br />

270 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Caspiobdella fadejewi X X<br />

271 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Caulleriella killariensis X X X X X<br />

272 Gymnolaemata<br />

273 Gymnolaemata<br />

274 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Cellariidae Cellaria fistulosa X<br />

Cheilostomatida Cellariidae Cellaria sinuosa X<br />

Cheilostomatida Hippothoidae Celleporella hyalina X X X<br />

275 Gymnolaemata<br />

276 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae<br />

Cheilostomatida Celleporidae Celleporina decipiens X<br />

Centroptilum<br />

luteolum<br />

277 Anopla Cephalothricidae Cephalothrix linearis X X X X X<br />

278 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ceraclea annulicornis X X X X X<br />

279 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ceraclea fulva X X X<br />

280 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ceraclea nigronervosa X X X<br />

281 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ceraclea senilis X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

282 Bivalvia<br />

Cardiidae Cerastoderma edule X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

Cerastoderma<br />

283 Bivalvia<br />

Cardiidae<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

glaucum<br />

284 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Ceratocephale loveni X<br />

X<br />

285 Anthozoa Ceriantharia Cerianthidae Cerianthus lloydii X X X<br />

286 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Cernosvitoviella<br />

immota<br />

X<br />

156


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

287 Caud<strong>of</strong>oveata<br />

Chaetodermatida Chaetodermatidae<br />

288 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Chaetoderma<br />

nitidulum<br />

X X X<br />

Chaetogaster<br />

diaphanus<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

289 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Chaetogaster<br />

diastrophus<br />

X<br />

290 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Chaetogaster langi X X X<br />

291 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Chaetogaster limnaei X X X X X X X X<br />

292 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Chaetogaster setosus X<br />

293 Polychaeta Spionida Chaetopteridae<br />

Chaetopterus<br />

variopedatus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

294 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

Chaetozone<br />

caputesocis<br />

X<br />

295 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Chaetozone christiei X<br />

296 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Chaetozone setosa X X X X X X X X X<br />

297 Demospongiae<br />

Haplosclerida Chalinidae Chalinula limbata X X X X X X<br />

298 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Veneridae Chamelea gallina X X X X<br />

299 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Veneridae Chamelea striatula X X<br />

300 Insecta Diptera Chaoboridae Chaoborus flavicans X X X<br />

301 Gymnolaemata<br />

302 Insecta Diptera Limoniidae<br />

303 Malacostraca<br />

Cheilostomatida Flustridae Chartella barleei X<br />

Cheilotrichia<br />

cinerascens<br />

Amphipoda Cheirocratidae Cheirocratus assimilis X<br />

X<br />

304 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Cheirocratidae<br />

Cheirocratus<br />

intermedius<br />

X X<br />

305 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Melitidae<br />

Cheirocratus<br />

sundevalli<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

306 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Chelicorophium<br />

curvispinum<br />

X X X X X<br />

307 Maxillopoda Sessilia Archeobalanidae Chirona hameri X<br />

Chironomus<br />

308 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

(Camptochironomus)<br />

X<br />

tentans<br />

309 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus agilis X<br />

310 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

annularius<br />

X X<br />

311 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

anthracinus<br />

X X<br />

312 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus aprilinus X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

313 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

balatonicus<br />

X<br />

314 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

cingulatus<br />

X<br />

315 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus dorsalis X X X<br />

316 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

halophilus<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

317 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus neocorax X X<br />

318 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

pallidivittatus<br />

X<br />

319 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus plumosus X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

320 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus reductus X X X<br />

321 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus salinarius X X X X X X X<br />

322 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Chironomus<br />

semireductus<br />

X X X X X<br />

323 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Chironomus thummi X X X X<br />

X X<br />

324 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Chone duneri X X X X X<br />

325 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

326 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Chorizoporidae<br />

327 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae<br />

Chone<br />

infundibuliformis<br />

Chorizopora<br />

brongniartii<br />

Chrysallida<br />

interstincta<br />

328 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Pyramidellidae Chrysallida pellucida X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

157


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

329 Ascidiacea Enterogona Cionidae Ciona intestinalis X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

330 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Cirratulus cirratus X X X X X<br />

331 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Cirratulus filiformis X<br />

332 Polychaeta Terebellida Cirratulidae<br />

Cirriformia<br />

tentaculata<br />

X<br />

333 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma edwardsi X X X<br />

334 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma lateralis X<br />

335 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma virescens X<br />

336 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cladopelma viridula X X X X<br />

337 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cladotanytarsus<br />

atridorsum<br />

X<br />

338 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cladotanytarsus<br />

mancus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

339 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Veneridae Clausinella fasciata X X<br />

340 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Clava multicornis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

341 Gastropoda Trochidae Clelandella miliaris X<br />

342 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Clinotanypus nervosus X<br />

343 Demospongiae<br />

Hadromerida Clionaidae Cliona celata X X<br />

344 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Clitellio arenarius X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

345 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Cloeon dipterum X<br />

346 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Cloeon simile X<br />

347 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Clunio balticus X<br />

348 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Clunio marinus X X X X X X<br />

349 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Clytia gracilis X X<br />

350 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Clytia hemisphaerica X X X X X X X X X<br />

351 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Periplomatidae<br />

352 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata<br />

Coelogynoporidae<br />

Cochlodesma<br />

praetenue<br />

Coelogynopora<br />

biarmata<br />

X X<br />

X X<br />

X<br />

353 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata<br />

Coelogynoporidae<br />

Coelogynopora<br />

schulzii<br />

X<br />

X X<br />

354 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae Coenagrion armatum X<br />

355 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae<br />

Coenagrion<br />

hastulatum<br />

X X X<br />

356 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae Coenagrion lunulatum X<br />

357 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae Coenagrion puella X X X<br />

358 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae<br />

Coenagrion<br />

pulchellum<br />

X X X<br />

359 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Cognettia glandulosa X<br />

360 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Cognettia<br />

sphagnetorum<br />

X<br />

361 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Diaphanidae Colpodaspis pusilla X<br />

362 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae Colus islandicus X<br />

363 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae Colus jeffreysianus X<br />

364 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae<br />

Commensodorum<br />

commensalis<br />

X<br />

365 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Electridae Conopeum reticulum X<br />

366 Gymnolaemata<br />

367 Arachnida Acarina Halacaridae<br />

Cheilostomatida Electridae Conopeum seurati X X X X<br />

Copidognathus<br />

fabricii<br />

368 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Corbulidae Corbula gibba X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

369 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae Cordulia aenea X X<br />

370 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Cordylophoridae Cordylophora caspia X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

371 Ascidiacea Enterogona Corellidae<br />

372 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Corella<br />

parallelogramma<br />

Corophium<br />

acherusicum<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

X X<br />

158


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

373 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Corophiidae Corophium arenarium X X X<br />

374 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Corophium<br />

multisetosum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

375 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Corophiidae Corophium volutator X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

376 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Corymorphidae Corymorpha nutans X X X X X<br />

377 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Corymorphidae Corymorpha sarsii X<br />

378 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Corynoneura carriana X<br />

379 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Corynoneura celeripes X<br />

380 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Corynoneura<br />

scutellata<br />

381 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Flabellinidae Coryphella lineata X<br />

X<br />

382 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Corystidae Corystes cassivelaunus X<br />

383 Polychaeta Cossurida Cossuridae Cossura longocirrata X X<br />

384 Malacostraca<br />

385 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Crangonidae Crangon allmanni X X X<br />

Decapoda Crangonidae Crangon crangon X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

386 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Crassicorophium<br />

bonellii<br />

X X X X X<br />

387 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Crassicorophium<br />

crassicorne<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

388 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Crenella decussata X X X X X<br />

389 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Calyptraeidae Crepidula fornicata X<br />

390 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Cribrilinidae<br />

Cribrilina<br />

cryptooecium<br />

X<br />

391 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Cribrilinidae Cribrilina punctata X X X X X<br />

392 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus albiforceps X<br />

393 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus algarum X<br />

394 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus bicinctus X X X X X<br />

395 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus festivellus X<br />

396 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cricotopus<br />

flavocinctus<br />

X<br />

397 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus fuscus X<br />

398 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus intersectus X X<br />

399 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus ornatus X X<br />

400 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus pilosellus X<br />

401 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus sylvestris X X X X<br />

402 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Cricotopus trifascia X<br />

403 Clitellata Haplotaxida Glossoscolecidae Criodrilus lacuum X X<br />

404 Stenolaemata<br />

405 Stenolaemata<br />

406 Stenolaemata<br />

407 Stenolaemata<br />

408 Stenolaemata<br />

409 Stenolaemata<br />

410 Stenolaemata<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia aculeata X X<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia calyptostoma X<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia denticulata X X X<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia eburnea X X X X X<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisia klugei X<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisidia cornuta X<br />

Cyclostomatida Crisiidae Crisiella producta X X<br />

411 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Crisilla semistriata X<br />

159


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

412 Stenolaemata<br />

Plumatellida Cristatellidae Cristatella mucedo X X X<br />

413 Asteroidea Velatida Solasteridae Crossaster papposus X X X X<br />

414 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

camptolabis<br />

415 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

defectus<br />

416 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

monstrosus<br />

417 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

obreptans<br />

418 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

redekei<br />

419 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

rolli<br />

420 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

supplicans<br />

421 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

tshernovskii<br />

422 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Cryptochironomus<br />

ussouriensis<br />

423 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Cryptonatica affinis X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X<br />

424 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Cryptosulidae Cryptosula pallasiana X X<br />

425 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Nannastacidae<br />

Cumella (Cumella)<br />

pygmaea<br />

X<br />

426 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Curtitoma trevelliana X<br />

427 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Eulimidae Curveulima devians X<br />

428 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Cuspidariidae Cuspidaria cuspidata X X<br />

429 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Cuspidariidae Cuspidaria obesa X<br />

430 Enopla Hoplonemertea Tetrastemmatidae<br />

Cyanophthalma<br />

obscura<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

431 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Anthuridae Cyathura carinata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

432 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae Cylichna alba X<br />

433 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae Cylichna cylindracea X X X X X X<br />

434 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Retusidae Cylichnina umbilicata X X<br />

435 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Cymatia coleoptrata X<br />

436 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropidae Cyrnus crenaticornis X<br />

437 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae Cyrnus flavidus X X X X<br />

438 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae Cyrnus trimaculatus X X<br />

439 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Cystobranchus<br />

fasciatus<br />

440 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae<br />

Cystobranchus<br />

pawlowskii<br />

441 Polychaeta Capitellidae Dasybranchus caducus X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

442 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Deflexilodes<br />

tenuirostratus<br />

X<br />

443 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Demeijerea rufipes X<br />

444 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Demicryptochironomus<br />

vulneratus<br />

X X X X X<br />

445 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata<br />

Dendrocoelidae<br />

446 Ascidiacea Styelidae<br />

Dendrocoelum<br />

lacteum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Dendrodoa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

grossularia<br />

Dendronotus<br />

447 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Dendronotidae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

frondosus<br />

448 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Dero digitata X<br />

449 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Talitridae<br />

Deshayesorchestia<br />

deshayesii<br />

X X X<br />

450 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Dexaminidae Dexamine spinosa X X X X X X X X<br />

451 Anthozoa Actiniaria Diadumenidae Diadumene cincta X<br />

452 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Diaphanidae Diaphana minuta X X X X X X X X<br />

160<br />

453 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis boecki X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

454 Malacostraca<br />

455 Malacostraca<br />

456 Malacostraca<br />

457 Malacostraca<br />

458 Malacostraca<br />

459 Malacostraca<br />

460 Malacostraca<br />

461 Malacostraca<br />

462 Malacostraca<br />

463 Malacostraca<br />

464 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis bradyi X X X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis cornuta X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis goodsiri X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis laevis X X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis lucifera X X X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis rathkei X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis rostrata X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis rugosa X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastylis tumida X X X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastyloides biplicatus X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Diastyloides serratus X X<br />

465 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Pandalidae<br />

Dichelopandalus<br />

bonnieri<br />

X<br />

466 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Bougainvilliidae Dicoryne conferta X<br />

467 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Dicrotendipes lobiger X X<br />

468 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Dicrotendipes<br />

nervosus<br />

X X X X X X<br />

469 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Dicrotendipes pulsus X X X X<br />

470 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

471 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Dicrotendipes<br />

tritomus<br />

Dikerogammarus<br />

haemobaphes<br />

X X X X X<br />

X X<br />

472 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Dikerogammarus<br />

villosus<br />

X<br />

473 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Dina apathyi X<br />

474 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Dina lineata X X X<br />

475 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Diplocirrus glaucus X X X X X<br />

476 Stenolaemata<br />

Cyclostomatida Diastoporidae Diplosolen obelia X X<br />

477 Ascidiacea Enterogona Didemnidae Diplosoma listerianum X<br />

478 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Dipolydora caulleryi X X X X X X X X<br />

479 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Dipolydora coeca X X X X X X X X X<br />

480 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Dipolydora giardi X<br />

481 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Dipolydora<br />

quadrilobata<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

482 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Corynidae Dipurena spongicola X X<br />

483 Rhabditophora<br />

Polycladida Plehniidae Discocelides langi X<br />

484 Stenolaemata<br />

485 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae<br />

Cyclostomatida Lichenoporidae Disporella hispida X X<br />

Dodecaceria<br />

concharum<br />

486 Bivalvia Veneroida Donacidae Donax vittatus X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

487 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Dorididae Doris pseudoargus X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

488 Bivalvia<br />

Veneridae Dosinia exoleta X X<br />

sedis<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

489 Bivalvia<br />

Veneridae Dosinia lupinus X X<br />

sedis<br />

490 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Dotidae Doto coronata X X X<br />

491 Bivalvia<br />

492 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Dreissenidae Dreissena bugensis X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Dreissenidae Dreissena polymorpha X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

161


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

493 Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae Drunella walkeri X<br />

494 Rhabditophora<br />

495 Rhabditophora<br />

496 Malacostraca<br />

497 Malacostraca<br />

Seriata Planariidae Dugesia lugubris X X<br />

Tricladida Planariidae Dugesia polychroa X X<br />

Amphipoda Dulichiidae Dulichia falcata X X X<br />

Amphipoda Dulichiidae Dulichia tuberculata X<br />

498 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Dynamena pumila X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

499 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Dulichiidae<br />

Dyopedos<br />

monacantha<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

500 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Dulichiidae Dyopedos porrectus X X X X X<br />

501 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Dytiscus circumcinctus X<br />

502 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Dytiscus marginalis X<br />

503 Gastropoda<br />

504 Malacostraca<br />

Heterobranchia incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Ebalidae Ebala nitidissima X<br />

Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia cranchii X<br />

505 Malacostraca<br />

506 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia granulosa X<br />

Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia tuberosa X<br />

507 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Leucosiidae Ebalia tumefacta X<br />

508 Echinoidea Spatangoida Loveniidae<br />

Echinocardium<br />

cordatum<br />

X X X X<br />

509 Echinoidea Spatangoida Loveniidae<br />

Echinocardium<br />

flavescens<br />

X X X X<br />

510 Echinoidea Spatangoida Loveniidae<br />

Echinocardium<br />

pennatifidum<br />

X<br />

511 Holothuroidea<br />

Dactylochirotida Ypsilothuriidae Echinocucumis hispida X<br />

512 Echinoidea Clypeasteroida Fibulariidae Echinocyamus pusillus X X X X X X X X X<br />

513 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus<br />

ischnus<br />

X X<br />

514 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus<br />

marinus<br />

X<br />

515 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus<br />

stoerensis<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

516 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Echinogammarus<br />

warpachowskyi<br />

X<br />

X<br />

517 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Munnopsidae Echinozone coronata X X<br />

518 Echinoidea Echinoida Echinidae Echinus esculentus X X<br />

519 Echiuroidea Echiurida Echiuridae Echiurus echiurus X X<br />

520 Insecta Trichoptera Ecnomidae Ecnomus tenellus X X X X<br />

521 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae Ecrobia ventrosa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

522 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Tubulariidae Ectopleura larynx X X<br />

523 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae Edwardsia danica X X X X X X X X X X<br />

524 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae Edwardsia longicornis X X X<br />

525 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae Edwardsia tuberculata X<br />

526 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae Edwardsiella carnea X<br />

527 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Einfeldia carbonaria X X X<br />

528 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Electridae Einhornia crustulenta X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

529 Clitellata Opisthopora Lumbricidae Eiseniella tetraedra X X X<br />

530 Holothuroidea<br />

Dendrochirotida Phyllophoridae Ekmania barthii X X X X X<br />

162


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

531 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Electridae Electra pilosa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

532 Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae Elophila nymphaeata X X<br />

533 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Elysiidae Elysia viridis X X X<br />

534 Gastropoda Fissurellidae Emarginula crassa X<br />

535 Gastropoda Fissurellidae Emarginula fissura X<br />

Enallagma<br />

536 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae<br />

X X X X X X<br />

cyathigerum<br />

537 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Enchytraeus albidus X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

538 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Endeidae Endeis spinosa X<br />

539 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Endochironomus<br />

albipennis<br />

540 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Endochironomus<br />

dispar<br />

541 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Endochironomus<br />

stackelbergi<br />

542 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Endochironomus<br />

tendens<br />

543 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Enipo elisabethae X X X<br />

544 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Enipo kinbergi X X X X X<br />

545 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Ennucula tenuis X X X X X<br />

X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

546 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae Enochrus fuscipennis X<br />

547 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae<br />

Enochrus<br />

melanicephalus<br />

X<br />

548 Bivalvia<br />

[unassigned] Euheterodonta<br />

Pharidae Ensis directus X X X X X X X X<br />

549 Bivalvia<br />

[unassigned] Euheterodonta<br />

Pharidae Ensis ensis X X X<br />

550 Bivalvia<br />

[unassigned] Euheterodonta<br />

Pharidae Ensis siliqua X X X X<br />

551 Stenolaemata<br />

deflexa<br />

Entalophoroecia<br />

Cyclostomatida Diaperoeciidae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

552 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemeridae Ephemera danica X<br />

553 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemeridae Ephemera vulgata X X<br />

Ephemerella<br />

554 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemerellidae<br />

X<br />

mucronata<br />

555 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae Ephesiella abyssorum X<br />

556 Insecta Ephemeroptera Polymitarcyidae Ephoron virgo X<br />

557 Demospongiae<br />

558 Demospongiae<br />

Haplosclerida Spongillidae Ephydatia fluviatilis X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Haplosclerida Spongillidae Ephydatia muelleri X<br />

559 Insecta Diptera Ephydridae Ephydra riparia X<br />

560 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Epimeriidae Epimeria cornigera X<br />

561 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae Epitheca bimaculata X<br />

562 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Epitoniidae<br />

Epitonium<br />

clathratulum<br />

563 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Epitoniidae Epitonium clathrus X X<br />

564 Gastropoda<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Epitoniidae<br />

Epitonium<br />

trevelyanum<br />

565 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Epitoniidae Epitonium turtonis X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

566 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ericthonius difformis X X X X X X<br />

567 Malacostraca<br />

568 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

569 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ericthonius punctatus X X X X X X X X X<br />

Erinaceusyllis<br />

erinaceus<br />

X X<br />

Decapoda Grapsidae Eriocheir sinensis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

570 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Melitidae Eriopisa elongata X X<br />

571 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Erotesis baltica X<br />

572 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae<br />

Erpobdella<br />

monostriata<br />

X<br />

X<br />

163


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

573 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Erpobdella nigricollis X X X<br />

574 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Erpobdella octoculata X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

575 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae Erpobdella testacea X X X X<br />

576 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae Erythromma najas X X X X<br />

577 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Erythrops elegans X<br />

578 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida<br />

Mysidae<br />

Erythrops<br />

erythrophthalma<br />

X<br />

X<br />

579 Malacostraca<br />

580 Gymnolaemata<br />

581 Gymnolaemata<br />

582 Gymnolaemata<br />

583 Gymnolaemata<br />

Mysida Mysidae Erythrops serrata X<br />

Cheilostomatida Romancheinidae Escharella immersa X X X X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Romancheinidae Escharella laqueata X<br />

Cheilostomatida Romancheinidae Escharella ventricosa X<br />

Cheilostomatida Escharinidae Escharina vulgaris X<br />

584 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone barbata X X X X X X X X<br />

585 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone flava X X X X X X X X X<br />

586 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone foliosa X X X X<br />

587 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone lactea X X<br />

588 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone longa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

589 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eteone pusilla X<br />

590 Malacostraca<br />

591 Malacostraca<br />

592 Malacostraca<br />

593 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus cranchii X<br />

Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus gaimardii X X<br />

Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus occultus X<br />

Decapoda Hippolytidae Eualus pusiolus X<br />

594 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Eubranchidae Eubranchus exiguus X<br />

595 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Eubranchidae Eubranchus pallidus X<br />

596 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Eubranchidae Eubranchus tricolor X<br />

597 Insecta Coleoptera Curculionidae Eubrychius velutus X<br />

598 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Euchone analis X X<br />

599 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Euchone papillosa X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

600 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Euchone rubrocincta X<br />

601 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Euclymene affinis X<br />

602 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Eucrateidae Eucratea loricata X X X X X X X X X<br />

603 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Eudendriidae Eudendrium rameum X X<br />

604 Malacostraca<br />

605 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Leuconidae Eudorella emarginata X X X X X<br />

Cumacea Leuconidae Eudorella truncatula X X X X X X<br />

606 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Leuconidae<br />

Eudorellopsis<br />

deformis<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

607 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Eugyra arenosa X<br />

608 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eulalia bilineata X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

609 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eulalia viridis X X X X X X X X<br />

610 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Eulimidae Eulima bilineata X<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

611 Gastropoda<br />

Newtoniellidae Eumetula arctica X<br />

612 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eumida arctica X<br />

164<br />

613 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eumida bahusiensis X X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

614 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eumida ockelmanni X<br />

615 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eumida punctifera X<br />

616 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Eumida sanguinea X X X X X X X X X X<br />

617 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Eunereis longissima X X X X X<br />

618 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Eunoe nodosa X X X X X X<br />

619 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Eupolymnia nebulosa X X X X<br />

620 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Eupolymnia nesidensis X X<br />

621 Malacostraca<br />

622 Malacostraca<br />

623 Malacostraca<br />

624 Malacostraca<br />

625 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Munnopsidae Eurycope mutica X<br />

Isopoda Cirolanidae Eurydice pulchra X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Decapoda Majidae Eurynome aspera X<br />

Decapoda Majidae Eurynome spinosa X<br />

Amphipoda Isaeidae Eurystheus melanops X<br />

626 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Naticidae Euspira catena X<br />

627 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Euspira montagui X X<br />

628 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Euspira pallida X X X<br />

629 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Naticidae Euspira pulchella X X X X X<br />

630 Polychaeta Opheliidae Euzonus flabelligerus X<br />

631 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Exogone (Exogone)<br />

dispar<br />

X<br />

632 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Exogone (Exogone)<br />

naidina<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

633 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Exogone (Exogone)<br />

verugera<br />

X X X<br />

634 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Exogone (Parexogone)<br />

X<br />

hebes<br />

X X<br />

635 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Fabricia stellaris X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

636 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Fabriciola baltica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

637 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Facelinidae Facelina bostoniensis X X X X X X X X<br />

638 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Triticellidae Farrella repens X X X X X<br />

639 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Facelinidae Favorinus branchialis X X<br />

640 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Microporellidae Fenestrulina malusii X<br />

641 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Lafoeidae Filellum serpens X X X<br />

642 Polychaeta Sabellida Serpulidae Filograna implexa X<br />

643 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Flabelligera affinis X X X X X X X X X<br />

644 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Flabellinidae Flabellina verrucosa X X X X X<br />

645 Gymnolaemata<br />

646 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Flustridae Flustra foliacea X X X X X X X<br />

Ctenostomatida Flustrellidridae Flustrellidra hispida X X X<br />

647 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Fossaria truncatula X X X<br />

648 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Fridericia bulbosa X X<br />

Funiculina<br />

649 Anthozoa Pennatulacea Funiculinidae<br />

X<br />

quadrangularis<br />

650 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Galatheidae Galathea intermedia X<br />

651 Malacostraca<br />

652 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Galatheidae Galathea squamifera X<br />

Decapoda Galatheidae Galathea strigosa X<br />

653 Polychaeta Oweniida Oweniidae Galathowenia oculata X X X X X X<br />

654 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammarellidae<br />

Gammarellus<br />

angulosus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

165


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

655 Malacostraca<br />

656 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Gammarellidae Gammarellus homari X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Photidae Gammaropsis cornuta X<br />

657 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Photidae<br />

Gammaropsis<br />

maculata<br />

X X<br />

X X<br />

658 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Photidae<br />

Gammaropsis<br />

melanops<br />

X X X<br />

659 Malacostraca<br />

660 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Photidae Gammaropsis nitida X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus duebeni X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

661 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Gammarus<br />

finmarchicus<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

662 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Gammarus<br />

inaequicauda<br />

X X X X X X<br />

663 Malacostraca<br />

664 Malacostraca<br />

665 Malacostraca<br />

666 Malacostraca<br />

667 Malacostraca<br />

668 Malacostraca<br />

669 Malacostraca<br />

670 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus insensibilis X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus lacustris X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus locusta X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus oceanicus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus pulex X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus roeselii X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus salinus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus tigrinus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

671 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gammarus zaddachi X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

672 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Psammobidae Gari fervensis X X<br />

673 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Psammobidae Gari tellinella X<br />

674 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Bougainvilliidae Garveia franciscana X X X<br />

675 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Gastrosaccus spinifer X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

676 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Gattyana amondseni X X X X<br />

677 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Gattyana cirrhosa X X X X X X X X X X<br />

678 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris argentatus X X X<br />

679 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris lacustris X X X<br />

680 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris odontogaster X X X<br />

681 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae Gerris thoracicus X<br />

682 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Geryonidae Geryon trispinosus X<br />

683 Gastropoda Vetigastropoda Trochidae Gibbula cineraria X X<br />

684 Gastropoda Vetigastropoda Trochidae Gibbula tumida X X<br />

685 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Amphilochidae Gitana sarsi X X<br />

686 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

Glossiphonia<br />

complanata<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

687 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae Glossiphonia concolor X X X<br />

688 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae Glossiphonia paludosa X X X X<br />

689 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

Glossiphonia<br />

verrucata<br />

690 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera alba X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

691 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera capitata X X X X X<br />

166<br />

692 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera gigantea X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

693 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera lapidum X X<br />

694 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera rouxi X X X<br />

695 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera tesselata X<br />

696 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Glyceridae Glycera unicornis X<br />

697 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae Glycinde nordmanni X X<br />

698 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pilargidae Glyphohesione klatti X X<br />

699 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Glyphotaelius<br />

pellucidus<br />

X X X X<br />

700 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Glyptotendipes<br />

barbipes<br />

X<br />

X<br />

701 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Glyptotendipes<br />

glaucus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

702 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Glyptotendipes<br />

gripekoveni<br />

X X X X<br />

703 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Glyptotendipes<br />

pallens<br />

X<br />

704 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Glyptotendipes<br />

paripes<br />

X X X<br />

705 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Gmelinoides fasciatus X<br />

706 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Gnathiidae Gnathia oxyuraea X<br />

707 Insecta Trichoptera Goeridae Goera pilosa X X<br />

708 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

Golfingia (Golfingia)<br />

margaritacea<br />

X<br />

X<br />

709 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

Golfingia (Golfingia)<br />

vulgaris vulgaris<br />

X<br />

X<br />

710 Insecta Odonata Gomphidae<br />

Gomphus<br />

vulgatissimus<br />

711 Anthozoa Actiniaria Gonactiniidae Gonactinia prolifera X<br />

X<br />

712 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae Goniada maculata X X X X X X X<br />

713 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae Goniada norvegica X<br />

714 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Goniadidae Goniadella bobretzkii X X<br />

715 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Goniodorididae Goniodoris nodosa X<br />

716 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Gonothyraea loveni X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

717 Gordioidea Gordiidae Gordius aquaticus X<br />

718 Echinoidea Camarodonta Echinidae Gracilechinus acutus X<br />

719 Echinoidea Camarodonta Echinidae Gracilechinus elegans X<br />

720 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Grammotaulius<br />

nigropunctatus<br />

721 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae Grania ovitheca X<br />

722 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae<br />

Grania<br />

postclitellochaeta<br />

X X X X<br />

723 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae Grania variochaeta X<br />

724 Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae Grania vikinga X<br />

725 Gastropoda Cimidae Graphis albida X<br />

726 Calcarea Clathrinida Clathrinidae Guancha blanca X<br />

727 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Gyptis helgolandica X<br />

728 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Gyptis rosea X<br />

729 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Gyraulus albus X X X X X X X<br />

730 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Gyraulus riparius X<br />

731 Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae Gyrinus distinctus X<br />

732 Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae Gyrinus minutus X<br />

733 Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae Gyrinus natator X<br />

734 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Haemopidae Haemopis elegans X<br />

X X X<br />

735 Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Haemopidae Haemopis sanguisuga X X X X X<br />

736 Anthozoa Actiniaria Halcampidae<br />

737 Anthozoa Actiniaria Halcampidae<br />

738 Anthozoa Actiniaria Halcampoididae<br />

Halcampa<br />

chrysanthellum<br />

Halcampa<br />

duodecimcirrata<br />

Halcampoides<br />

abyssorum<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

167


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

739 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Haleciidae Halecium halecium X X X X X<br />

740 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Haleciidae Halecium labrosum X<br />

741 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Haleciidae Halecium tenellum X<br />

742 Demospongiae<br />

743 Demospongiae<br />

Halichondrida<br />

Halichondrida<br />

Halichondriidae<br />

Halichondriidae<br />

Halichondria<br />

(Halichondria)<br />

bowerbanki<br />

X<br />

Halichondria<br />

(Halichondria) panicea X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

744 Demospongiae<br />

Haplosclerida<br />

Chalinidae<br />

Haliclona (Haliclona)<br />

oculata<br />

X X X X X<br />

745 Demospongiae<br />

Haplosclerida<br />

Chalinidae<br />

Haliclona (Haliclona)<br />

urceolus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

746 Demospongiae<br />

Haplosclerida<br />

Chalinidae<br />

Haliclona (Reniera)<br />

cinerea<br />

X X X X<br />

747 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Oedicerotidae Halicreion aequicornis X<br />

748 Priapulida Priapulidae Halicryptus spinulosus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

749 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Haliplus confinis X X X<br />

750 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Haliplus flavicollis X<br />

751 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Haliplus immaculatus X<br />

752 Demospongiae<br />

Halisarcida Halisarcidae Halisarca dujardini X X X X X X X X X<br />

753 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Pandeidae<br />

Halitholus<br />

yoldiaarcticae<br />

X X X X X X<br />

754 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius braunsi X X X<br />

755 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius variabilis X X X<br />

756 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius varians X X X X<br />

757 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Halocladius vitripennis X<br />

758 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Haminoeidae Haminoea exigua X<br />

759 Polyplacophora<br />

760 Malacostraca<br />

761 Malacostraca<br />

762 Malacostraca<br />

Lepidopleurida Hanleyidae Hanleya hanleyi X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Haploops tenuis X X<br />

Amphipoda Ampeliscidae Haploops tubicola X X X<br />

Amphipoda Stenothoidae Hardametopa nasuta X X<br />

763 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe antilopes X X<br />

764 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe borealis X<br />

765 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe extenuata X X<br />

766 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe fragilis X<br />

767 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe imbricata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

768 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe impar X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

769 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Harmothoe longisetis X X<br />

Harnischia<br />

770 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X X X<br />

curtilamellata<br />

771 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Harnischia fuscimana X X<br />

772 Malacostraca<br />

773 Malacostraca<br />

774 Malacostraca<br />

775 Malacostraca<br />

776 Malacostraca<br />

777 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Phoxocephalidae Harpinia antennaria X X X<br />

Amphipoda Phoxocephalidae Harpinia crenulata X<br />

Amphipoda Phoxocephalidae Harpinia laevis X<br />

Amphipoda Phoxocephalidae Harpinia pectinata X X<br />

Amphipoda Phoxocephalidae Harpinia serrata X X X<br />

Amphipoda Phoxocephalidae Harpinia truncata X<br />

168


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

778 Enteropneusta<br />

779 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae<br />

Enteropneusta Harrimaniidae Harrimania kupfferi X<br />

Hartlaubella<br />

gelatinosa<br />

780 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Hauchiella tribullata X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

781 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Haustoriidae Haustorius arenarius X X X X<br />

782 Insecta Hemiptera Hebridae Hebrus pusillus X X<br />

783 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Hediste diversicolor X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

784 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae Helobdella stagnalis X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

785 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae Hemiclepsis marginata X X X X X X X X<br />

786 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Lampropidae<br />

Hemilamprops<br />

assimilis<br />

X<br />

787 Malacostraca<br />

788 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Lampropidae Hemilamprops cristata X<br />

Cumacea Lampropidae Hemilamprops roseus X<br />

789 Bivalvia Veneroida Lasaeidae Hemilepton nitidum X<br />

790 Malacostraca<br />

791 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Hemimysis anomala X X X X X X X X<br />

Mysida Mysidae Hemimysis lamornae X<br />

792 Asteroidea Spinulosida Echinasteridae Henricia perforata X<br />

Henricia<br />

793 Asteroidea Spinulosida Echinasteridae<br />

X X<br />

sanguinolenta<br />

794 Insecta Ephemeroptera Heptageniidae Heptagenia sulphurea X X<br />

795 Insecta Diptera Tabanidae Heptatoma pellucens X<br />

796 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Hesperocorixa linnaei X<br />

797 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Anomiidae<br />

Heteranomia<br />

squamula<br />

798 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Heterochaeta costata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

799 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae<br />

800 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida<br />

Mysidae<br />

801 Malacostraca<br />

802 Bivalvia<br />

Heteromastus<br />

filiformis<br />

Heteromysis<br />

norvegica<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Tanaidacea Leptocheliidae Heterotanais oerstedii X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

X<br />

Hiatellidae Hiatella arctica X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

803 Asteroidea Valvatida Goniasteridae Hippasteria phrygiana X<br />

804 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae<br />

Hippeutis<br />

complanatus<br />

805 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Hippolytidae Hippolyte varians X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

806 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Lysianassidae<br />

Hippomedon<br />

denticulatus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

807 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Hippothoidae Hippothoa divaricata X<br />

808 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Hippothoidae Hippothoa flagellum X<br />

809 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae<br />

Holocentropus<br />

picicornis<br />

810 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae<br />

Holocentropus<br />

stagnalis<br />

811 Anthozoa Actiniaria Hormathiidae Hormathia digitata X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

812 Stenolaemata<br />

Cyclostomatida Horneridae Hornera lichenoides X<br />

813 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Iravadiidae Hyala vitrea X X X<br />

814 Phylactolaemata<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae Hyalinella punctata X X<br />

815 Polychaeta Eunicida Onuphidae Hyalinoecia tubicola X<br />

816 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Majidae Hyas araneus X X<br />

169


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

817 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Oregoniidae Hyas coarctatus X X<br />

818 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra circumcincta X<br />

819 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra fusca X<br />

820 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra oligactis X X X X X<br />

821 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra oxycnida X<br />

822 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydridae Hydra vulgaris X X<br />

823 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Hydractinia borealis X<br />

824 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Hydractinia carnea X<br />

825 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Hydractinia echinata X X X X<br />

826 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Hydrallmania falcata X X<br />

827 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Hydrobaenus pilipes X<br />

Hydrobia acuta<br />

828 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

neglecta<br />

829 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae Hydrobia ulvae X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

830 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae<br />

Hydrochara<br />

caraboides<br />

831 Polychaeta Sabellida Serpulidae Hydroides norvegicus X X<br />

X<br />

832 Adenophorea<br />

Mermithida<br />

Mermithidae<br />

833 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hydromermis<br />

contorta<br />

Hydroporus<br />

erythrocephalus<br />

X<br />

834 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hydroporus<br />

incognitus<br />

X<br />

835 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Hydroporus nigrita X<br />

836 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Hydroporus tristis X<br />

837 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Hydroporus umbrosus X<br />

838 Insecta Trichoptera Hydropsychidae<br />

Hydropsyche<br />

contubernalis<br />

X<br />

839 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Hydroptila angulata X X X X X X<br />

840 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae<br />

Hydroptila<br />

pulchricornis<br />

X<br />

841 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Hydroptila simulans X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

842 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Hydroptila tineoides X X<br />

843 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Hydroptila vectis X<br />

844 Insecta Coleoptera Hygrobiidae Hygrobia hermanni X<br />

845 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae<br />

Hygrotus<br />

impressopunctatus<br />

X<br />

846 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Hygrotus inaequalis X<br />

847 Malacostraca<br />

848 Gymnolaemata<br />

849 Stenolaemata<br />

850 Malacostraca<br />

851 Malacostraca<br />

852 Malacostraca<br />

853 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Hyperiidae Hyperia galba X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Ctenostomatida Stolonifera Hypophorella expansa X X<br />

Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae Idmidronea atlantica X X<br />

Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea balthica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea chelipes X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea granulosa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Isopoda Idoteidae Idotea pelagica X<br />

854 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius aenescens X<br />

855 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius ater X<br />

856 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius fenestratus X<br />

857 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius guttiger X<br />

858 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Ilybius subaeneus X<br />

859 Insecta Hemiptera Naucoridae Ilyocoris cimicoides X X<br />

170<br />

860 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Ilyodrilus templetoni X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

861 Malacostraca<br />

862 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Inachidae Inachus dorsettensis X X<br />

Decapoda Inachidae Inachus phalangium X<br />

863 Gastropoda Lepetidae Iothia fulva X<br />

864 Malacostraca<br />

865 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Iphimediidae Iphimedia obesa X X<br />

Cumacea Bodotriidae Iphinoe serrata X<br />

866 Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae Ischnura elegans X X X X X<br />

867 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Ischyrocerus anguipes X X X X X X X X<br />

868 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Ischyroceridae<br />

869 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

870 Malacostraca<br />

Ischyrocerus<br />

megacheir<br />

Isochaetides<br />

michaelseni<br />

X<br />

Isopoda Janiridae Jaera (Jaera) albifrons X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

871 Malacostraca<br />

872 Malacostraca<br />

873 Malacostraca<br />

874 Malacostraca<br />

875 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Janiridae Jaera (Jaera) sarsi X<br />

Isopoda Janiridae Janira maculosa X X<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Jassa falcata X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Jassa herdmani X<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Jassa pusilla X X<br />

876 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Kefersteinia cirrata X X X X X X<br />

877 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Kelliidae Kellia suborbicularis X<br />

878 Bivalvia Veneroida Kelliellidae Kelliella miliaris X<br />

879 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Bugulidae Kinetoskias smitti X<br />

880 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Kirchenpaueriidae<br />

Kirchenpaueria<br />

pinnata<br />

X<br />

X<br />

881 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Montacutidae Kurtiella bidentata X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

882 Holothuroidea<br />

Apodida Synaptidae Labidoplax buskii X X<br />

883 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae Laccobius bipunctatus X<br />

884 Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae Laccobius decorus X<br />

885 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Laccophilus hyalinus X X<br />

886 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Lacuna pallidula X X X X X X X X X<br />

887 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Lacuna parva X X X X X<br />

888 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Lacuna vincta X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

889 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Aphroditidae Laetmonice filicornis X<br />

890 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Cardiidae Laevicardium crassum X<br />

891 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Lafoeidae Lafoea dumosa X X<br />

892 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulinidae Lafoeina tenuis X X X<br />

893 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae Lagis koreni X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

894 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Lamellariidae Lamellaria perspicua X<br />

895 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Lamprodrilus isoporus X<br />

896 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Lampropidae Lamprops fasciatus X X<br />

897 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Lanassa venusta X X X<br />

898 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Lanice conchilega X X X X X X X<br />

899 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Laomedea calceolifera X<br />

900 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Laomedea flexuosa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

171


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

901 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Laonice bahusiensis X X<br />

902 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Laonice cirrata X X X<br />

903 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Laonome kroeyeri X X X X X X X X X X<br />

904 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Leanira hystricis X<br />

905 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda<br />

Sphaeromatidae<br />

Lekanesphaera<br />

hookeri<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

906 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda<br />

Sphaeromatidae<br />

Lekanesphaera<br />

rugicauda<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

907 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Aoridae Lembos websteri X<br />

908 Gastropoda Lepetidae Lepeta caeca X X<br />

909 Polyplacophora<br />

Chitonida<br />

Tonicellidae<br />

910 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Lepidochitona<br />

(Lepidochitona)<br />

cinerea<br />

Lepidonotus<br />

squamatus<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

911 Insecta Trichoptera Lepidostomatidae Lepidostoma hirtum X X X X X<br />

Leptasterias<br />

912 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae<br />

X<br />

(Leptasterias) muelleri<br />

913 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae Leptasterias danica X<br />

914 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Leptocerus tineiformis X<br />

915 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Aoridae<br />

Leptocheirus<br />

hirsutimanus<br />

X<br />

916 Malacostraca<br />

917 Polyplacophora<br />

918 Polyplacophora<br />

919 Polyplacophora<br />

Amphipoda Aoridae Leptocheirus pilosus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Lepidopleurida Leptochitonidae Leptochiton alveolus X<br />

Lepidopleurida Leptochitonidae Leptochiton asellus X X X X<br />

Lepidopleurida Leptochitonidae Leptochiton sarsi X<br />

920 Malacostraca<br />

Tanaidacea<br />

Leptognathiidae<br />

Leptognathia<br />

breviremis<br />

X<br />

921 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Leptomysis gracilis X<br />

922 Malacostraca<br />

923 Bivalvia<br />

924 Holothuroidea<br />

Mysida<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Dendrochirotida<br />

Mysidae<br />

Leptomysis<br />

mediterranea<br />

Leptonidae Lepton squamosum X<br />

Cucumariidae<br />

Leptopentacta<br />

elongata<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

925 Rhabditophora<br />

926 Malacostraca<br />

927 Malacostraca<br />

928 Malacostraca<br />

929 Holothuroidea<br />

Polycladida Leptoplanidae Leptoplana tremellaris X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Leptostylis ampullacea X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Leptostylis longimana X X<br />

Cumacea Diastylidae Leptostylis villosa X X<br />

Apodida Synaptidae Leptosynapta decaria X<br />

930 Holothuroidea<br />

Apodida<br />

Synaptidae<br />

Leptosynapta<br />

inhaerens<br />

X<br />

X<br />

931 Insecta Odonata Lestidae Lestes dryas X<br />

932 Insecta Odonata Lestidae Lestes sponsa X X X X<br />

933 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Pandeidae Leuckartiara octona X X X X X X X<br />

934 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Leuconidae<br />

Leucon (Leucon)<br />

fulvus<br />

X<br />

935 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Leuconidae<br />

Leucon (Leucon)<br />

nasica<br />

X X<br />

X<br />

172<br />

936 Malacostraca<br />

937 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

Cumacea Leuconidae Leucon acutirostris X X X<br />

Leucorrhinia<br />

pectoralis<br />

X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

938 Calcarea Leucosolenida Leucosoleniidae<br />

Leucosolenia<br />

complicata<br />

939 Calcarea Leucosolenida Leucosoleniidae Leucosolenia fragilis X<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

X<br />

940 Malacostraca<br />

941 Malacostraca<br />

942 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Leucothoidae Leucothoe incisa X<br />

Amphipoda Leucothoidae Leucothoe lilljeborgi X X<br />

Amphipoda Leucothoidae Leucothoe spinicarpa X<br />

943 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Levinsenia gracilis X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

944 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

945 Stenolaemata<br />

Cyclostomatida Lichenoporidae<br />

Libellula<br />

quadrimaculata<br />

Lichenopora<br />

verrucaria<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

946 Malacostraca<br />

947 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Ligiidae Ligia oceanica X X<br />

Amphipoda Liljeborgiidae Liljeborgia macronyx X<br />

948 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Limacia clavigera X<br />

949 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Limapontiidae Limapontia capitata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

950 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Limapontiidae Limapontia depressa X<br />

951 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Limidae Limaria loscombii X X<br />

952 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Limidae Limatula gwyni X<br />

953 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha incertae<br />

Limatula<br />

Limidae<br />

sedis<br />

subauriculata<br />

X<br />

954 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus affinis X X X X X X<br />

955 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus auricula X X X<br />

956 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus borealis X<br />

957 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus decipiens X X X X X<br />

958 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus extricatus X<br />

959 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

flavicornis<br />

X X X X X X<br />

960 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus griseus X X X X X<br />

961 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus lunatus X X X X<br />

962 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus luridus X X X<br />

963 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

marmoratus<br />

X X X<br />

964 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus politus X X X X X<br />

965 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

rhombicus<br />

X X X X X X<br />

966 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus sparsus X X X X X<br />

967 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae Limnephilus stigma X X X X<br />

968 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Limnephilus<br />

subcentralis<br />

X X X X<br />

969 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus<br />

claparedeanus<br />

X X X X X X<br />

970 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus<br />

h<strong>of</strong>fmeisteri<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

971 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>undicola<br />

X<br />

X<br />

972 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Limnodrilus<br />

udekemianus<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

973 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Limnomysis benedeni X X<br />

974 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Limnophyes<br />

hydrophilus<br />

X<br />

975 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Limnophyes minimus X<br />

976 Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae<br />

Limnoporus<br />

rufoscutellatus<br />

X X X<br />

977 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Limnoriidae Limnoria lignorum X X X X<br />

978 Anopla Lineidae Lineus bilineatus X<br />

979 Anopla Lineidae Lineus longissimus X X<br />

980 Anopla Lineidae Lineus pseudoruber X<br />

173


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

981 Anopla Lineidae Lineus ruber X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

982 Anopla Lineidae Lineus viridis X X X X<br />

983 Malacostraca<br />

984 Malacostraca<br />

985 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Portunidae Liocarcinus depurator X X X X X<br />

Decapoda Portunidae Liocarcinus holsatus X X X<br />

Decapoda Portunidae Liocarcinus navigator X<br />

986 Malacostraca<br />

987 Polychaeta Opheliida Scalibregmidae<br />

988 Malacostraca<br />

989 Gastropoda<br />

Decapoda Portunidae Liocarcinus pusillus X<br />

Lipobranchus<br />

jeffreysii<br />

Decapoda Lithodidae Lithodes maja X X<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Lithoglyphidae<br />

Lithoglyphus<br />

naticoides<br />

990 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Littorina littorea X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X X<br />

X<br />

991 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Littorina obtusata X X X X X X X X X<br />

992 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Littorinidae Littorina saxatilis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

993 Phylactolaemata<br />

Plumatellida Lophopodidae Lophopus crystallinus X<br />

994 Malacostraca<br />

995 Bivalvia<br />

Decapoda<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Epialtidae<br />

Loxorhynchus<br />

crispatus<br />

X<br />

Lucinidae Lucinoma borealis X X X X<br />

996 Asteroidea Paxillosida Luidiidae Luidia sarsi X X<br />

997 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Lumbricillus arenarius X X X X X X<br />

998 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Lumbricillus<br />

helgolandicus<br />

X<br />

999 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Lumbricillus lineatus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1000 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

Lumbricillus<br />

semifuscus<br />

1001 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Lumbriclymene<br />

cylindricaudata<br />

1002 Clitellata Lumbriculida Lumbriculidae<br />

Lumbriculus<br />

variegatus<br />

1003 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris fragilis X X<br />

1004 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris gracilis X<br />

1005 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris impatiens X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X<br />

1006 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae<br />

Lumbrineris<br />

magnidentata<br />

X<br />

1007 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris scopa X<br />

1008 Polychaeta Eunicida Lumbrineridae Lumbrineris tetraura X<br />

1009 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Lymnaea stagnalis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1010 Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae Lype phaeopa X<br />

1011 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Lysilla loveni X X X X<br />

1012 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Lysippe labiata X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

1013 Bivalvia<br />

Tellinidae Macoma balthica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

1014 Bivalvia<br />

Tellinidae Macoma calcarea X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>pelopia<br />

1015 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X<br />

nebulosa<br />

1016 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Polybiidae<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>pipus<br />

tuberculatus<br />

1017 Insecta Coleoptera Chrysomelidae <strong>Macro</strong>plea mutica X X X<br />

1018 Insecta Coleoptera Chrysomelidae <strong>Macro</strong>plea pubipennis X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1019 Malacostraca<br />

1020 Malacostraca<br />

1021 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Inachidae <strong>Macro</strong>podia deflexa X<br />

Decapoda Inachidae <strong>Macro</strong>podia linaresi X X<br />

Decapoda Inachidae <strong>Macro</strong>podia rostrata X X X X X<br />

174


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1022 Rhabditophora<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>stomida<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>stomidae<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>stomum<br />

appendiculatum<br />

X<br />

1023 Bivalvia Veneroida Mactridae Mactra stultorum X<br />

1024 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Melitidae Maera loveni X X<br />

1025 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae Magelona alleni X X X X<br />

1026 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae Magelona filiformis X<br />

1027 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae Magelona minuta X X<br />

1028 Polychaeta Spionida Magelonidae Magelona mirabilis X X X X<br />

1029 Enopla Bdellonemertea Malacobdellidae Malacobdella grossa X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1030 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Malacoceros<br />

fuliginosus<br />

X X X<br />

1031 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Malacoceros<br />

fuliginosus<br />

X<br />

1032 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Malacoceros<br />

tetracerus<br />

X<br />

1033 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Maldane sarsi X X X X X X<br />

1034 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

andreapolis<br />

X<br />

1035 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

arenicolae<br />

X<br />

1036 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae Malmgreniella glabra X X X X X<br />

1037 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

ljungmani<br />

X X<br />

1038 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

lunulata<br />

X X X<br />

1039 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Polynoidae<br />

Malmgreniella<br />

mcintoshi<br />

X<br />

1040 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Manayunkia<br />

aestuarina<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1041 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Mangelia attenuata X X<br />

1042 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Mangelia costata X<br />

1043 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Marenzelleria arctia X X X<br />

1044 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Marenzelleria<br />

neglecta<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1045 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Marenzelleria viridis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1046 Gastropoda Turbinidae Margarites helicinus X<br />

1047 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Marionina spicula X X X X X X X X<br />

1048 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Triphoridae Marshallora adversa X X X<br />

1049 Gastropoda Neotaenioglossa Hydrobiidae Marstoniopsis scholtzi X<br />

1050 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Asteriidae Marthasterias glacialis X X<br />

X<br />

1051 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Corophiidae Medicorophium affine X X X X X X<br />

1052 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae Mediomastus fragilis X X X X X<br />

1053 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Megaluropidae Megaluropus agilis X<br />

1054 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Photidae<br />

Megamphopus<br />

cornutus<br />

X X X<br />

1055 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Megastomia conoidea X<br />

1056 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Eulimidae Melanella conoidea X<br />

1057 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Eulimidae Melanella lubrica X X<br />

1058 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Eulimidae Melanella polita X<br />

1059 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Eulimidae Melanella pyramidalis X<br />

1060 Gastropoda<br />

[unassigned] Caenogastropoda<br />

Eulimidae Melanella sinuosa X<br />

1061 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Melicertidae<br />

Melicertum<br />

octocostatum<br />

X X<br />

1062 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Melinna cristata X X X<br />

X<br />

1063 Malacostraca<br />

1064 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Melitidae Melita dentata X<br />

Amphipoda Melitidae Melita palmata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

175


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1065 Malacostraca<br />

1066 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Melphidippidae Melphidippa borealis X<br />

Amphipoda Melphidippidae Melphidippella macra X<br />

1067 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Membraniporidae<br />

Membranipora<br />

membranacea<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

1068 Gymnolaemata<br />

1069 Bivalvia<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Cribrilinidae<br />

Thyasiridae<br />

Membraniporella<br />

nitida<br />

Mendicula<br />

ferruginosa<br />

1070 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Oceaniidae Merona cornucopiae X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1071 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida<br />

Mysidae<br />

Mesopodopsis<br />

slabberi<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

1072 Insecta Hemiptera Mesoveliidae Mesovelia fuscata X X<br />

1073 Insecta Diptera Simulidae<br />

Metacnephia<br />

crassifistula<br />

1074 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Stenothoidae Metopa alderi X<br />

X<br />

1075 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Stenothoidae Metopa pusilla X X X X<br />

1076 Anthozoa Actiniaria Metridiidae Metridium senile X X X X X X X X X<br />

1077 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1078 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1079 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Aoridae<br />

Microchironomus<br />

conjugens<br />

Microchironomus<br />

tener<br />

Microdeutopus<br />

anomalus<br />

X X X X X X<br />

X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1080 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Aoridae<br />

Microdeutopus<br />

gryllotalpa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1081 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Aoridae<br />

Microdeutopus<br />

versiculatus<br />

X<br />

1082 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Micronecta griseola X<br />

1083 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae<br />

Micronecta<br />

minutissima<br />

1084 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus<br />

aberrans<br />

X X X X X X X X<br />

1085 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus<br />

listensis<br />

X<br />

1086 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus<br />

sczelkowii<br />

X X X X X X<br />

1087 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Microphthalmus<br />

similis<br />

X X<br />

1088 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Microporellidae Microporella ciliata X<br />

X<br />

1089 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Isaeidae<br />

1090 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Microprotopus<br />

maculatus<br />

Micropsectra<br />

curvicornis<br />

1091 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Micropsectra praecox X<br />

Microspio<br />

1092 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

X<br />

mecznikowianus<br />

1093 Rhabditophora<br />

<strong>Macro</strong>stomida Microstomidae Microstomum lineare X X X X<br />

1094 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Microtendipes chloris X X X X X X<br />

Microtendipes<br />

1095 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X<br />

pedellus<br />

1096 Anopla Lineidae Micrura baltica X<br />

1097 Anopla Lineidae Micrura fasciolata X<br />

1098 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae Mimachlamys varia X<br />

1099 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata Monocelididae Minona baltica X X X X<br />

Minuspio<br />

1100 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

multibranchiata<br />

1101 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Modiolarca subpicta X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1102 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Modiolus barbatus X X<br />

1103 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Modiolus modiolus X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

176<br />

1104 Insecta Trichoptera Molannidae Molanna albicans X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1105 Insecta Trichoptera Molannidae Molanna angustata X X X X<br />

1106 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Molgula citrina X X<br />

1107 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Molgula manhattensis X X X X X X X X<br />

1108 Ascidiacea Molgulidae Molgula occulta X<br />

1109 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Monocorophium<br />

insidiosum<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1110 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Monoculodes<br />

carinatus<br />

X<br />

1111 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Monoculodes<br />

packardi<br />

X<br />

1112 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Oedicerotidae Monoculodes pallidus X<br />

1113 Malacostraca<br />

longicornis<br />

Monoculopsis<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

X<br />

Monodiamesa<br />

1114 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X X<br />

bathyphila<br />

Monophorus<br />

1115 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Triphoridae<br />

X X X<br />

perversus<br />

1116 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Monoporeia affinis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1117 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Pseudocumatidae<br />

1118 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Monopseudocuma<br />

gilsoni<br />

Monopylephorus<br />

rubroniveus<br />

1119 Bivalvia Veneroida Montacutidae Montacuta substriata X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X<br />

1120 Malacostraca<br />

1121 Bivalvia<br />

Isopoda Munnidae Munna minuta X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Pisidiidae Musculium lacustre X X X<br />

1122 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Musculus discors X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1123 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Musculus niger X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

1124 Bivalvia<br />

Myidae Mya arenaria X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

1125 Bivalvia<br />

Myidae Mya truncata X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

sedis<br />

1126 Demospongiae<br />

lingua<br />

Mycale (Mycale)<br />

Poecilosclerida Mycalidae<br />

X<br />

1127 Gastropoda Eupulmonata Ellobiidae Myosotella myosotis X<br />

1128 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Myrianida prolifera X X X X X<br />

1129 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae<br />

Myrianida<br />

quindecimdentata<br />

1130 Polychaeta Sabellida Oweniidae<br />

Myriochele<br />

danielsseni<br />

X<br />

1131 Polychaeta Sabellida Oweniidae Myriochele heeri X X X<br />

1132 Bivalvia<br />

1133 Malacostraca<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Petricolidae Mysia undata X<br />

Mysida Mysidae Mysis mixta X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

1134 Malacostraca<br />

1135 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Mysis oculata X<br />

Mysida Mysidae Mysis relicta X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1136 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Mystacides azurea X X X X<br />

1137 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Mystacides longicornis X X X X<br />

1138 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Mystacides niger X<br />

1139 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Mystides southerni X X X<br />

1140 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Dreissenidae<br />

Mytilopsis<br />

leucophaeata<br />

X X X<br />

1141 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Mytilus edulis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1142 Bivalvia Mytiloida Mytilidae Mytilus trossulus X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1143 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Myxas glutinosa X X X X X<br />

1144 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

1145 Demospongiae<br />

Poecilosclerida Myxillidae<br />

Myxicola<br />

infundibulum<br />

Myxilla (Myxilla)<br />

incrustans<br />

X<br />

X<br />

177


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1146 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais barbata X X X X X<br />

1147 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais behningi X<br />

1148 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais bretscheri X X<br />

1149 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais christinae X<br />

1150 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais communis X X X X<br />

1151 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais elinguis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1152 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais pardalis X X<br />

1153 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais pseudobtusa X X<br />

1154 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais simplex X X X<br />

1155 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Nais variabilis X X X X X X X X<br />

1156 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Nanocladius balticus X<br />

1157 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae Nassarius incrassatus X X<br />

1158 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae Nassarius nitidus X X<br />

1159 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae Nassarius pygmaeus X X X X<br />

1160 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Nassariidae Nassarius reticulatus X X X X X X X X X<br />

1161 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Cirolanidae Natatolana borealis X<br />

1162 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Naticidae Natica intermedia X<br />

1163 Malacostraca<br />

1164 Malacostraca<br />

Nebaliacea Nebaliidae Nebalia bipes X<br />

Decapoda Polybiidae Necora puber X<br />

1165 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Plumulariidae Nemertesia antennina X<br />

1166 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Plumulariidae Nemertesia ramosa X<br />

1167 Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae<br />

Nemotaulius<br />

punctatolineatus<br />

1168 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Neoamphitrite affinis X<br />

X<br />

1169 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Neoamphitrite figulus X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1170 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Corophiidae Neohela monstrosa X<br />

1171 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Neoleanira tetragona X<br />

1172 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Neomysis integer X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1173 Insecta Hemiptera Nepidae Nepa cinerea X X X X X<br />

1174 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

1175 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

1176 Malacostraca<br />

1177 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Nephasoma<br />

(Nephasoma)<br />

abyssorum abyssorum<br />

Nephasoma<br />

(Nephasoma)<br />

minutum<br />

Decapoda Nephropidae Nephrops norvegicus X X<br />

Nephrotoma<br />

flavescens<br />

1178 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys assimilis X X X X X X<br />

1179 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys caeca X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1180 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys ciliata X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1181 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys cirrosa X X X<br />

1182 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys hombergii X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1183 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys hystricis X<br />

1184 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys incisa X X X X X X X X<br />

1185 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys kersivalensis X X X<br />

1186 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys longosetosa X X X X X X X X<br />

1187 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys paradoxa X<br />

1188 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nephtyidae Nephtys pente X X X X X X X<br />

1189 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae Neptunea antiqua X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

178<br />

1190 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Nereimyra punctata X X X X X X X X X X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1191 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Nereiphylla lutea X<br />

1192 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Nereis pelagica X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1193 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Nereis pinnata X<br />

1194 Polychaeta<br />

Polychaeta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

1195 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae<br />

Nerillidae Nerilla antennata X<br />

Neureclipsis<br />

bimaculata<br />

1196 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Nicolea venustula X<br />

1197 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Nicolea zostericola X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1198 Polychaeta Maldanidae<br />

Nicomache<br />

(Loxochona) trispinata X<br />

1199 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Nicomache<br />

(Nicomache) minor<br />

X X X<br />

1200 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Nicomache lumbricalis X X X<br />

1201 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Nicomache personata X X<br />

1202 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Nigrobaetis niger X<br />

1203 Hoplonemertea Cratenemertidae<br />

Nipponnemertes<br />

pulchra<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1204 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Nolellidae Nolella dilatata X X<br />

1205 Insecta Coleoptera Noteridae Noterus clavicornis X X<br />

1206 Insecta Coleoptera Noteridae Noterus crassicornis X X<br />

1207 Polychaeta Capitellida Capitellidae Notomastus latericeus X X X X X X<br />

1208 Insecta Hemiptera Notonectidae Notonecta glauca X X X<br />

1209 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Notophyllum foliosum X<br />

1210 Craniata Craniida Craniidae Novocrania anomala X<br />

1211 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Nucula nitidosa X X X X X<br />

1212 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Nucula nucleus X X X X X X<br />

1213 Bivalvia Nuculoida Nuculidae Nucula sulcata X X<br />

1214 Bivalvia Nuculanoida Nuculanidae Nuculana minuta X X X X<br />

1215 Bivalvia Nuculanoida Nuculanidae Nuculana pernula X X X X X X<br />

1216 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Nymphonidae Nymphon brevirostre X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1217 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Nymphonidae Nymphon brevitarse X<br />

1218 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Nymphonidae Nymphon grossipes X X X X X<br />

1219 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Obelia geniculata X X X X X X<br />

1220 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae Obelia longissima X X X X<br />

X<br />

1221 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Gammaridae<br />

Obesogammarus<br />

crassus<br />

X X X X<br />

1222 Insecta Coleoptera Hydraenidae Ochthebius pusillus X<br />

1223 Holothuroidea<br />

Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae Ocnus lacteus X<br />

1224 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Pyramidellidae Odostomia scalaris X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1225 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Oecetis furva X X X X X X<br />

1226 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Oecetis lacustris X X X X X X X<br />

1227 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Oecetis ochracea X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1228 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Oenopota reticulata X<br />

1229 Enopla Oerstediidae Oerstedia laminariae X<br />

1230 Enopla Oerstediidae Oerstedia similiformis X<br />

Heterobranchia incertae<br />

1231 Gastropoda<br />

Omalogyridae Omalogyra atomus X<br />

sedis<br />

1232 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Omisus caledonicus X<br />

1233 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Onchidoris depressa X<br />

1234 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Onchidorididae Onchidoris muricata X X X X X X X X<br />

1235 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae<br />

1236 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae<br />

Onchnesoma<br />

squamatum<br />

Onchnesoma<br />

steenstrupii<br />

steenstrupii<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

179


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1237 Stenolaemata<br />

Cyclostomatida Oncousoeciidae Oncousoecia dilatans X X X<br />

1238 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Ondina divisa X<br />

1239 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Ondina perezi X<br />

1240 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Onoba aculeus X X X X X<br />

1241 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Onoba semicostata X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1242 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulinidae Opercularella lacerata X X X X X X X X X<br />

1243 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulinidae Opercularella pumila X X X X<br />

1244 Polychaeta Opheliidae Ophelia borealis X X X X<br />

1245 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelia limacina X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1246 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelia rathkei X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1247 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelina abranchiata X<br />

1248 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelina acuminata X X X<br />

1249 Polychaeta Scolecida Opheliidae Ophelina modesta X<br />

1250 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiactidae Ophiactis balli X<br />

1251 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Ophidonais<br />

serpentina<br />

1252 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiocomidae Ophiocomina nigra X X<br />

X X X X X<br />

1253 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiocten affinis X X<br />

1254 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Ophiodromus<br />

flexuosus<br />

X X X X<br />

1255 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiactidae Ophiopholis aculeata X X X X<br />

1256 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiotrichidae Ophiothrix fragilis X X X<br />

1257 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura albida X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1258 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura ophiura X X X X X<br />

1259 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura robusta X X X X<br />

1260 Ophiuroidea Ophiurida Ophiuridae Ophiura sarsii X X X<br />

1261 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae Ophryotrocha gracilis X<br />

1262 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

Ophryotrocha<br />

longidentata<br />

X<br />

1263 Polychaeta Orbiniida Orbiniidae<br />

Orbinia (Orbinia)<br />

sertulata<br />

X X X X<br />

1264 Polychaeta Orbiniida Orbiniidae<br />

Orbinia (Phylo)<br />

norvegica<br />

X<br />

1265 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Talitridae Orchestia cavimana X X X X X X<br />

1266 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Talitridae<br />

Orchestia<br />

gammarellus<br />

X X X X<br />

1267 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Lysianassidae Orchomenella nana X X<br />

1268 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Cambaridae Orconectes limosus X X<br />

1269 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae<br />

Orthetrum<br />

cancellatum<br />

X X X<br />

1270 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Orthocladius<br />

consobrinus<br />

X X<br />

1271 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius dentifer X<br />

1272 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Orthocladius<br />

excavatus<br />

X<br />

1273 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius oblidens X<br />

1274 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Orthocladius<br />

obumbratus<br />

X<br />

1275 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius olivaceus X<br />

Orthocladius<br />

1276 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X<br />

rhyacobius<br />

1277 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Orthocladius saxicola X<br />

1278 Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae Orthotrichia costalis X<br />

1279 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Melitidae Othomaera othonis X<br />

1280 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata<br />

Otomesostomatidae<br />

Otomesostoma<br />

auditivum<br />

X X X<br />

180


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

Order<br />

1281 Insecta Coleoptera Limniidae<br />

Oulimnius<br />

tuberculatus<br />

1282 Polychaeta Oweniida Oweniidae Owenia fusiformis X X X X X<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1283 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Bougainvilliidae Pachycordyle navis X<br />

1284 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Astacidae<br />

Pacifastacus<br />

leniusculus<br />

X<br />

1285 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pagastiella orophila X X<br />

1286 Malacostraca<br />

1287 Malacostraca<br />

1288 Malacostraca<br />

1289 Malacostraca<br />

1290 Malacostraca<br />

1291 Malacostraca<br />

1292 Malacostraca<br />

1293 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Paguridae Pagurus bernhardus X X X X X X X<br />

Decapoda Paguridae Pagurus cuanensis X<br />

Decapoda Paguridae Pagurus pubescens X<br />

Decapoda Palaemonidae Palaemon adspersus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Decapoda Palaemonidae Palaemon elegans X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Decapoda Palaemonidae Palaemon longirostris X<br />

Decapoda Palaemonidae Palaemon serratus X<br />

Decapoda Palaemonidae Palaemonetes varians X X X X X X X X X<br />

1294 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Palio dubia X X X X<br />

1295 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Palio nothus X<br />

1296 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Gammaridae Pallasea quadrispinosa X X X X X<br />

1297 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae Palliolum furtivum X<br />

1298 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae Palliolum striatum X X<br />

1299 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae Palliolum tigerinum X X<br />

1300 Gymnolaemata<br />

1301 Gymnolaemata<br />

1302 Malacostraca<br />

1303 Malacostraca<br />

1304 Malacostraca<br />

1305 Holothuroidea<br />

Cheilostomatida Bryocryptellidae Palmiskenea skenei X X<br />

Ctenostomatida Paludicellidae Paludicella articulata X<br />

Decapoda Pandalidae Pandalina brevirostris X X X<br />

Decapoda Pandalidae Pandalus borealis X<br />

Decapoda Pandalidae Pandalus montagui X X<br />

Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae Panningia hyndmanni X<br />

1306 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Acoetidae Panthalis oerstedi X<br />

1307 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parachironomus<br />

arcuatus<br />

1308 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parachironomus<br />

biannulatus<br />

1309 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parachironomus<br />

gracilior<br />

1310 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parachironomus<br />

pararostratus<br />

1311 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parachironomus<br />

vitiosus<br />

1312 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paracladopelma<br />

camptolabis<br />

1313 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paracladopelma<br />

nigritula<br />

1314 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Paracorixa concinna X<br />

X X X<br />

1315 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

Paradialychone<br />

filicaudata<br />

X<br />

1316 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Paradoneis eliasoni X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1317 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Paradoneis lyra X X X X X X<br />

1318 Anthozoa Actiniaria Edwardsiidae<br />

Paraedwardsia<br />

arenaria<br />

X<br />

1319 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Parajassa pelagica X<br />

181


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1320 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parakiefferiella<br />

bathophila<br />

X X<br />

1321 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paralauterborniella<br />

nigrohalterale<br />

X X<br />

1322 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parametriocnemus<br />

boreoalpinus<br />

X<br />

1323 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata Monocelididae Paramonotus hamatus X<br />

1324 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Amphilochidae<br />

1325 Polychaeta Amphinomida Amphinomidae<br />

1326 Malacostraca<br />

Paramphilochoides<br />

intermedius<br />

Paramphinome<br />

jeffreysii<br />

Mysida Mysidae Paramysis intermedia X<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

1327 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Paramysis lacustris X<br />

1328 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Paranais botniensis X<br />

1329 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Paranais frici X X<br />

1330 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Paranais litoralis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1331 Polychaeta Orbiniida Paraonidae Paraonis fulgens X X X X X X X X X<br />

1332 Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae Parapoynx stratiotata X<br />

1333 Gymnolaemata<br />

trispinosa<br />

Parasmittina<br />

Cheilostomatida Smittinidae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1334 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratanytarsus<br />

austriacus<br />

X<br />

1335 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratanytarsus<br />

dissimilis<br />

X X<br />

X<br />

1336 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratanytarsus<br />

grimmii<br />

X<br />

1337 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratanytarsus<br />

inopertus<br />

X X X<br />

1338 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratanytarsus<br />

lauterborni<br />

X<br />

1339 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Paratanytarsus natvigi X<br />

1340 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratanytarsus<br />

quintuplex<br />

X<br />

1341 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Paratendipes<br />

albimanus<br />

X<br />

1342 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Pariambidae Pariambus typicus X X X X X X X X<br />

1343 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Parorthocladius<br />

nudipennis<br />

X<br />

1344 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Cardiidae Parvicardium exiguum X<br />

1345 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

Parvicardium<br />

Cardiidae<br />

sedis<br />

hauniense<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1346 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

Parvicardium<br />

Cardiidae<br />

sedis<br />

minimum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1347 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

Parvicardium<br />

Cardiidae<br />

sedis<br />

pinnulatum<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X X X<br />

1348 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Cardiidae Parvicardium scabrum X X X X X X X<br />

1349 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Pasiphaeidae Pasiphaea sivado X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1350 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Pawlowskiella stenosa X X X<br />

1351 Anthozoa Actiniaria Haloclavidae Peachia cylindrica X<br />

1352 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae Pecten maximus X<br />

1353 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae<br />

Pectinaria<br />

(Amphictene) X X X X<br />

auricoma<br />

1354 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae<br />

Pectinaria (Pectinaria)<br />

X X X X<br />

belgica<br />

X X<br />

1355 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Pedicellasteridae Pedicellaster typicus X<br />

1356 Coloniales Pedicellinidae Pedicellina cernua X<br />

1357 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Peipsidrilus pusillus X<br />

1358 Ascidiacea Styelidae Pelonaia corrugata X X<br />

1359 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pelopia punctipennis X X X X<br />

182<br />

1360 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Peloscolex ferox X X X X X X X<br />

1361 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Peloscolex<br />

multisetosus<br />

X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1362 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Eulimidae Pelseneeria stylifera X<br />

1363 Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae Peltodytes caesus X X<br />

1364 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida<br />

Penetrantiidae<br />

Penetrantia<br />

concharum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1365 Anthozoa Pennatulacea Pennatulidae Pennatula phosphorea X X<br />

1366 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Pentapedilum<br />

exectum<br />

1367 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Perinereis cultrifera X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1368 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Perioculodes<br />

longimanus<br />

X X<br />

X<br />

1369 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Lysianassidae<br />

Perrierella<br />

audouiniana<br />

X<br />

1370 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Callianassidae Pestarella tyrrhena X<br />

1371 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Petaloproctus borealis X X<br />

1372 Polychaeta Maldanidae Petaloproctus tenuis X<br />

1373 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea Pseudocumatidae Petalosarsia declivis X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

Petricolaria<br />

1374 Bivalvia<br />

Petricolidae<br />

X X X<br />

sedis<br />

pholadiformis<br />

1375 Polychaeta Terebellida Pectinariidae Petta pusilla X<br />

1376 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1377 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Escharinidae<br />

1378 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae<br />

1379 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Phascolionidae<br />

Phaenopsectra<br />

flavipes<br />

Phaeostachys<br />

spinifera<br />

Phascolion (Isomya)<br />

tuberculosum<br />

X<br />

Phascolion<br />

(Phascolion) strombus<br />

X X<br />

1380 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Pharidae Phaxas pellucidus X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1381 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Pherusa flabellata X X X<br />

1382 Polychaeta Flabelligerida Flabelligeridae Pherusa plumosa X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1383 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Philinidae Philine aperta X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1384 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Philinidae Philine scabra X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X<br />

X<br />

1385 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Crangonidae Philocheras bispinosus X X<br />

1386 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Crangonidae<br />

Philocheras bispinosus<br />

bispinosus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1387 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Crangonidae<br />

Philocheras<br />

echinulatus<br />

X<br />

1388 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Crangonidae Philocheras trispinosus X<br />

1389 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe assimilis X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1390 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe baltica X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1391 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe inornata X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1392 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe minuta X X<br />

1393 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pholoidae Pholoe pallida X X<br />

1394 Phoronis muelleri X X X X<br />

1395 Phoronis pallida X<br />

1396 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Photidae Photis longicaudata X X<br />

1397 Malacostraca<br />

1398 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Phoxichilidiidae<br />

1399 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Phoxocephalidae<br />

Amphipoda Photidae Photis reinhardi X X X X<br />

Phoxichilidium<br />

femoratum<br />

Phoxocephalus<br />

holbolli<br />

X X X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1400 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Phryganea bipunctata X<br />

1401 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Phryganea grandis X X X X X X X<br />

1402 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Caprellidae Phtisica marina X X X X X X X X X X<br />

183


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

Phyllodoce (Anaitides)<br />

1403 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

groenlandica<br />

1404 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce citrina X<br />

1405 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce laminosa X X X<br />

1406 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce lineata X X<br />

1407 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce longipes X X X X<br />

1408 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce maculata X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1409 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce mucosa X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1410 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Phyllodoce rosea X X X X<br />

1411 Polychaeta Orbiniidae Phylo norvegicus X<br />

1412 Gastropoda Basommatophora Physidae Physa fontinalis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1413 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Piguetiella blanci X<br />

1414 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Pinnotheridae Pinnotheres pisum X<br />

1415 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola annae X X X<br />

1416 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola borowieci X X<br />

1417 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola geometra X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1418 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola margaritae X<br />

1419 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola pojmanskae X X<br />

1420 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola pomorskii X<br />

1421 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Piscicola wiktori X<br />

1422 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Porcellanidae Pisidia longicornis X X X<br />

1423 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium (Conventus)<br />

conventus<br />

X<br />

1424 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium amnicum X X X X<br />

1425 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium casertanum X X X X X<br />

1426 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium crassum X X<br />

1427 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

henslowanum<br />

X X X<br />

1428 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium hibernicum X<br />

1429 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium lilljeborgii X<br />

1430 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium milium X X<br />

1431 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

moitessierianum<br />

X X X<br />

1432 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium nitidum X X X X<br />

1433 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium obtusale X X X<br />

1434 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium personatum X<br />

1435 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium ponderosum X X X<br />

1436 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

1437 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

1438 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

pseudosphaerium<br />

Pisidiidae Pisidium pulchellum X<br />

Pisidium<br />

subtruncatum<br />

X X X<br />

1439 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Pisidium supinum X X X<br />

1440 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae<br />

Pisidium<br />

tenuilineatum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1441 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Pisionidae Pisione remota X X X X<br />

1442 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Pista cristata X X<br />

1443 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Pista lornensis X<br />

1444 Gastropoda Sacoglossa Stiligeridae Placida dendritica X<br />

1445 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Placobdella costata X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1446 Rhabditophora<br />

Rhabdocoela<br />

Placorhynchidae<br />

Placorhynchus<br />

octaculeatus<br />

X<br />

184<br />

1447 Stenolaemata<br />

1448 Rhabditophora<br />

Cyclostomatida Diastroporidae Plagioecia patina X X<br />

Seriata Plagiostomidae Plagiostomum lemani X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1449 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata Planariidae Planaria torva X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1450 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Planorbarius corneus X X X X X X X X X<br />

1451 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Planorbis carinatus X X X<br />

1452 Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae Planorbis planorbis X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1453 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Platambus maculatus X<br />

1454 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Talitridae Platorchestia platensis X X X X X X X X X<br />

1455 Insecta Odonata Platycnemididae Platycnemis pennipes X X<br />

1456 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Nereididae Platynereis dumerilii X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1457 Insecta Hemiptera Pleidae Plea leachi X<br />

1458 Insecta Hemiptera Pleaidae Plea minutissima X<br />

1459 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae<br />

1460 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda<br />

Paramunnidae<br />

Plectrocnemia<br />

conspersa<br />

Pleurogonium<br />

rubicundum<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

1461 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda<br />

Paramunnidae<br />

Pleurogonium<br />

spinosissimum<br />

X<br />

1462 Phylactolaemata<br />

1463 Phylactolaemata<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae Plumatella fruticosa X X X X X<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae Plumatella fungosa X X X X<br />

1464 Phylactolaemata<br />

1465 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae<br />

Plumatellida Plumatellidae Plumatella repens X X X X X X<br />

Podarkeopsis<br />

helgolandica<br />

1466 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Hydractiniidae Podocoryne carnea X X X<br />

1467 Bivalvia<br />

Pteriomorpha incertae<br />

Pododesmus<br />

Anomiidae<br />

sedis<br />

patelliformis<br />

X X X<br />

1468 Polychaeta Spionida Poecilochaetidae<br />

Poecilochaetus<br />

serpens<br />

X X X X X X<br />

1469 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Naticidae Polinices pulchella X X<br />

1470 Ascidiacea Styelidae Polycarpa fibrosa X<br />

X<br />

1471 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata Planariidae Polycelis nigra X X<br />

1472 Rhabditophora<br />

1473 Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae<br />

Seriata Planariidae Polycelis tenuis X X X X X X X X<br />

Polycentropus<br />

flavomaculatus<br />

X X X X<br />

1474 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Polyceridae Polycera quadrilineata X X X X<br />

1475 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Polycirrus medusa X X X X X X X X<br />

1476 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Polycirrus norvegicus X<br />

1477 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Polycirrus plumosus X<br />

1478 Ascidiacea Enterogona Polyclinidae Polyclinum aurantium X<br />

1479 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Polydora ciliata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1480 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Polydora cornuta X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1481 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Polydora limicola X X X<br />

1482 Polychaeta<br />

1483 Demospongiae<br />

Polychaeta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Hadromerida<br />

Polygordiidae Polygordius lacteus X X<br />

Polymastiidae<br />

Polymastia<br />

boletiformis<br />

1484 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Polypedilum<br />

(Polypedilum)<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

nubeculosum<br />

1485 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Polypedilum<br />

bicrenatum<br />

X X X X<br />

1486 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Polypedilum<br />

convictum<br />

X<br />

1487 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Polypedilum<br />

cultellatum<br />

1488 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum pullum X X X X X<br />

1489 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Polypedilum<br />

scalaenum<br />

X X X X<br />

1490 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Polypedilum sordens X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

185


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1491 Polychaeta Opheliida Scalibregmidae Polyphysia crassa X X X X X<br />

1492<br />

Nemertina<br />

incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Polystemma rosea<br />

X<br />

1493 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae Pontobdella muricata X<br />

1494 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Pontocrates<br />

altamarinus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1495 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Oedicerotidae Pontocrates arenarius X<br />

1496 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Pontogammaridae<br />

Pontogammarus<br />

robustoides<br />

X X X X<br />

1497 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Crangonidae<br />

Pontophilus<br />

norvegicus<br />

X<br />

1498 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Crangonidae Pontophilus spinosus X<br />

1499 Malacostraca<br />

1500 Asteroidea Valvatida Poraniidae<br />

1501 Gymnolaemata<br />

Amphipoda Pontoporeiidae Pontoporeia femorata X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Porania (Porania)<br />

pulvillus<br />

Cheilostomatida Bryocryptellidae Porella compressa X<br />

X<br />

1502 Gymnolaemata<br />

1503 Gymnolaemata<br />

1504 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Bryocryptellidae Porella concinna X<br />

Cheilostomatida Bryocryptellidae Porella laevis X<br />

Cheilostomatida Bryocryptellidae Porella patula X<br />

1505 Insecta Ephemeroptera Potamanthidae Potamanthus luteus X X<br />

1506 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Potamilla neglecta X<br />

1507 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Potamilla reniformis X<br />

Potamopyrgus<br />

1508 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Hydrobiidae<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

antipodarum<br />

1509 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Potamothrix bavaricus X X X X X X<br />

1510 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Potamothrix bedoti X X<br />

1511 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Potamothrix<br />

hammoniensis<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1512 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Potamothrix heuscheri X X<br />

1513 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Potamothrix<br />

moldaviensis<br />

X X X<br />

1514 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Potamothrix<br />

vejdovskyi<br />

X<br />

1515 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Potthastia longimanus X X<br />

1516 Malacostraca<br />

1517 Malacostraca<br />

1518 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Praunus flexuosus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Mysida Mysidae Praunus inermis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Mysida Mysidae Praunus neglectus X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1519 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Praxillella affinis X X<br />

1520 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae<br />

Praxillella<br />

praetermissa<br />

X X X X<br />

1521 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Praxillura longissima X X X<br />

1522 Priapulida Priapulidae Priapulus caudatus X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1523 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio<br />

(Prionospio) dubia<br />

X<br />

1524 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio<br />

(Prionospio)<br />

X X X X<br />

steenstrupi<br />

1525 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Prionospio<br />

banyulensis<br />

X<br />

1526 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Prionospio cirrifera X X X<br />

1527 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Prionospio fallax X X X X X X X<br />

1528 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Prionospio malmgreni X X X X X X<br />

1529 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristina aequiseta X<br />

186


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1530 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristinella bilobata X<br />

1531 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristina foreli X<br />

1532 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Pristina longiseta X<br />

1533 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Pristinella rosea X<br />

1534 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Asellidae Proasellus coxalis X<br />

1535 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Proceraea cornuta X<br />

1536 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Proceraea prismatica X X<br />

1537 Rhabditophora<br />

1538 Rhabditophora<br />

1539 Malacostraca<br />

Seriata Procerodidae Procerodes littoralis X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Seriata Procerodidae Procerodes ulvae X X<br />

Decapoda Processidae Processa canaliculata X X<br />

1540 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Processidae<br />

Processa nouveli<br />

holthuisi<br />

X X X X<br />

1541 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Procladius<br />

(Holotanypus)<br />

X<br />

ferrugineus<br />

1542 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Procladius<br />

(Psilotanypus) imicola<br />

X<br />

1543 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Procladius choreus X X X<br />

1544 Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae Procloeon bifidum X<br />

1545 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Prodiamesa olivacea X<br />

Propappus<br />

1546 Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae<br />

X<br />

glandulosus<br />

1547 Clitellata Haplotaxida Propappidae Propappus volki X X<br />

X<br />

1548 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae Propebela turricula X X X X X<br />

1549 Enopla Hoplonemertea Tetrastemmatidae Prostoma graecense X X<br />

1550 Anthozoa Actiniaria Gonactiniidae Protanthea simplex X<br />

Protodorvillea<br />

1551 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

X X X<br />

kefersteini<br />

Polychaeta incertae<br />

Protodriloides<br />

1552 Polychaeta<br />

Protodrilidae<br />

X<br />

sedis<br />

chaetifer<br />

1553 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Protohydridae Protohydra leuckarti X X X X<br />

1554 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Ischyroceridae Protomedeia fasciata X X X X X X<br />

1555 Echinoidea Echinoida Echinidae Psammechinus miliaris X X X X X X X X<br />

1556 Polychaeta Psammodrilidae<br />

Psammodrilus<br />

balanoglossoides<br />

X<br />

1557 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Psammoryctides<br />

albicola<br />

X X X<br />

1558 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Psammoryctides<br />

barbatus<br />

X X X X X X X X X<br />

1559 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Psectrocladius<br />

barbimanus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1560 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius bisetus X<br />

1561 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Psectrocladius<br />

limbatellus<br />

X<br />

1562 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrocladius obvius X X<br />

1563 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Psectrocladius<br />

psilopterus<br />

X X X<br />

1564 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Psectrocladius<br />

simulans<br />

X<br />

1565 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Psectrocladius<br />

sordidellus<br />

X<br />

1566 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Psectrotanypus varius X X<br />

1567 Bivalvia Ostreoida Pectinidae<br />

Pseudamussium<br />

peslutrae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1568 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae<br />

Pseudanodonta<br />

complanata<br />

X X X X<br />

1569 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Bopyridae Pseudione borealis X<br />

1570 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda<br />

Bopyridae<br />

1571 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Pseudione<br />

callianassae<br />

Pseudochironomus<br />

prasinatus<br />

X<br />

X X X X X<br />

187


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

Class<br />

1572 Malacostraca<br />

1573 Malacostraca<br />

1574 Malacostraca<br />

Cumacea<br />

Cumacea<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Pseudocumatidae<br />

Pseudocumatidae<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Pseudocuma<br />

(Pseudocuma)<br />

longicorne<br />

Pseudocuma<br />

(Stenocuma)<br />

graciloides<br />

Mysida Mysidae Pseudomma affine X<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X<br />

1575 Rhabditophora<br />

Seriata<br />

Monocelididae<br />

1576 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

1577 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

1578 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

1579 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae<br />

1580 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Caprellidae<br />

Pseudomonocelis<br />

agilis<br />

Pseudopolydora<br />

antennata<br />

Pseudopolydora<br />

paucibranchiata<br />

Pseudopolydora<br />

pulchra<br />

Pseudopotamilla<br />

reniformis<br />

Pseudoprotella<br />

phasma<br />

X X<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1581 Holothuroidea<br />

Dendrochirotida<br />

Cucumariidae<br />

Pseudothyone<br />

raphanus<br />

X<br />

1582 Holothuroidea<br />

1583 Holothuroidea<br />

Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus phantapus X X X<br />

Dendrochirotida Psolidae Psolus squamatus X<br />

1584 Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae Psychomyia pusilla X<br />

1585 Gastropoda Fissurellidae Puncturella noachina X<br />

1586 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Pusillina inconspicua X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1587 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Pusillina sarsi X X X X X<br />

1588 Pycnogonida Pantopoda Pycnogonidae Pycnogonum litorale X X X X<br />

1589 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Pygospio elegans X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1590 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Electridae Pyripora catenularia X<br />

1591 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix ampla X X<br />

1592 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix auricularia X X X X X X X X X<br />

1593 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix balthica X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1594 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Radix labiata X X X X X<br />

1595 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Romancheinidae Ragionula rosacea X<br />

1596 Insecta Hemiptera Nepidae Ranatra linearis X<br />

1597 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Turridae Raphitoma leufroyi X<br />

1598 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Turridae Raphitoma linearis X X<br />

1599 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Rathkeidae Rathkea octopunctata X X X X<br />

1600 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Phidoloporidae Reteporella beaniana X X<br />

1601 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Retusidae Retusa obtusa X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1602 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Retusidae Retusa truncatula X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1603 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Rhantus exsoletus X<br />

1604 Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae Rhantus suturellus X<br />

1605 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1606 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1607 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Panopeidae<br />

1608 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Campanulariidae<br />

Rheotanytarsus<br />

curtistylus<br />

Rheotanytarsus<br />

exiguus<br />

Rhithropanopeus<br />

harrisii<br />

Rhizocaulus<br />

verticillatus<br />

X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1609 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Rhodine gracilior X X X X X X X<br />

1610 Polychaeta Capitellida Maldanidae Rhodine loveni X X X X X X<br />

Rhyacodrilus<br />

1611 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

X<br />

coccineus<br />

1612 Clitellata Lumbriculida Lumbriculidae Rhynchelmis limosella X X<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

188


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1613 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Ripistes parasita X<br />

1614 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Rissoa membranacea X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1615 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Rissoa parva X X X X X<br />

1616 Gastropoda Littorinimorpha Rissoidae Rissoa sarsii X X X X<br />

1617 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Rissoidae Rissoa violacea X X X X<br />

1618 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae Roxania utriculus X<br />

1619 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Sabella pavonina X X<br />

1620 Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae Sabella spallanzanii X X X<br />

1621 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Sabellides octocirrata X X<br />

1622 Malacostraca<br />

Isopoda Chaetiliidae Saduria entomon X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1623 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae Sagartia elegans X<br />

1624 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae Sagartia troglodytes X<br />

1625 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartiogeton<br />

laceratus<br />

X<br />

1626 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartiogeton<br />

undatus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1627 Anthozoa Actiniaria Sagartiidae<br />

Sagartiogeton<br />

viduatus<br />

X<br />

1628 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Samytha sexcirrata X<br />

1629 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Clavulariidae Sarcodictyon roseum X<br />

1630 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Corynidae Sarsia tubulosa X X X X X<br />

1631 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Hiatellidae Saxicavella jeffreysi X X<br />

1632 Polychaeta Opheliida Scalibregmidae Scalibregma inflatum X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1633 Maxillopoda Pedunculata Scalpellidae Scalpellum scalpellum X X<br />

1634 Gastropoda Cephalaspidea Cylichnidae<br />

Scaphander<br />

punctostriatus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1635 Polychaeta Eunicida Dorvilleidae<br />

Schistomeringos<br />

eliasoni<br />

X<br />

1636 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Schistomysis ornata X X X X<br />

1637 Malacostraca<br />

Mysida Mysidae Schistomysis spiritus X X X X X X X<br />

1638 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Bitectiporidae Schizomavella linearis X X<br />

1639 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Scolelepis (Scolelepis)<br />

foliosa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1640 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae<br />

Scolelepis (Scolelepis)<br />

squamata<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

1641 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Scolelepis bonnieri X<br />

1642 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Scolelepis tridentata X X<br />

1643 Polychaeta Orbiniida Orbiniidae<br />

Scoloplos (Scoloplos)<br />

armiger<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1644 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Scopelocheiridae Scopelocheirus hopei X<br />

1645 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Scrobiculariidae Scrobicularia plana X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1646 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Scrupariidae Scruparia ambigua X X<br />

1647 Gymnolaemata<br />

1648 Gymnolaemata<br />

1649 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Scrupariidae Scruparia chelata X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Candidae Scrupocellaria reptans X X<br />

Cheilostomatida Candidae Scrupocellaria scabra X<br />

1650 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Candidae<br />

Scrupocellaria<br />

scruposa<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1651 Caud<strong>of</strong>oveata<br />

Chaetodermatida<br />

Limifossoridae<br />

Scutopus<br />

ventrolineatus<br />

X<br />

1652 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Flustridae<br />

Securiflustra<br />

securifrons<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1653 Gastropoda Pulmonata Planorbidae Segmentina nitida X X<br />

189


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

Semibalanus<br />

1654 Maxillopoda Sessilia Archeobalanidae<br />

X X X<br />

balanoides<br />

1655 Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemerellidae Serratella ignita X X<br />

1656 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Sertularella rugosa X X X<br />

1657 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Sertularia cupressina X X X X X X<br />

1658 Hydrozoa Leptothecata Sertulariidae Sertularia tenera X X X<br />

1659 Insecta Megaloptera Sialidae Sialis lutaria X X X<br />

1660 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Sigalion mathildae X<br />

1661 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara distincta X<br />

1662 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara falleni X X<br />

1663 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara fossarum X<br />

1664 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara semistriata X<br />

1665 Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae Sigara striata X X<br />

1666 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Phyllodocidae Sige fusigera X X<br />

1667 Malacostraca<br />

1668 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Corophiidae<br />

Ischyroceridae<br />

Siphonoecetes<br />

(Centraloecetes)<br />

kroyeranus<br />

Siphonoecetes<br />

(Centraloecetes)<br />

striatus<br />

1669 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Skeneopsidae Skeneopsis planorbis X X X X X<br />

1670 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Slavina appendiculata X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1671 Gymnolaemata<br />

1672 Gymnolaemata<br />

1673 Malacostraca<br />

Cheilostomatida Smittinidae Smittina bella X<br />

Cheilostomatida Smittinidae Smittoidea reticulata X<br />

Amphipoda Lysianassidae Socarnes vahlii X<br />

1674 Asteroidea Velatida Solasteridae Solaster endeca X X<br />

1675 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae<br />

Somatochlora<br />

flavomaculata<br />

1676 Insecta Odonata Corduliidae<br />

Somatochlora<br />

metallica<br />

1677 Polychaeta Terebellida Ampharetidae Sosane sulcata X<br />

1678 Echinoidea Spatangoida Spatangidae Spatangus purpureus X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1679 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae Specaria josinae X<br />

1680 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Pisidiidae Sphaerium corneum X X X X X X<br />

1681 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Sphaerium rivicola X X X<br />

1682 Bivalvia Veneroidea Sphaeriidae Sphaerium solidum X X X X<br />

1683 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

baltica<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

1684 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

disticha<br />

X<br />

1685 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

flavum<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1686 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

minuta<br />

X X X<br />

1687 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae<br />

Sphaerodoropsis<br />

philippi<br />

X X<br />

1688 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sphaerodoridae Sphaerodorum gracilis X X X X X X<br />

1689 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Sphaerosyllis hystrix X X X X<br />

1690 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio armata X X X X X<br />

1691 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio decoratus X<br />

1692 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio filicornis X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1693 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio goniocephala X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1694 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spio martinensis X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1695 Polychaeta Spionida Chaetopteridae<br />

Spiochaetopterus<br />

typicus<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1696 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spiophanes bombyx X X X X X X X<br />

1697 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Spiophanes kroyeri X X<br />

190<br />

1698 Clitellata Haplotaxida tubificidae Spiridion insigne X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

Spirobranchus<br />

1699 Polychaeta Sabellida Serpulidae<br />

X X X<br />

triqueter<br />

1700 Malacostraca<br />

lilljeborgii<br />

Spirontocaris<br />

Decapoda<br />

Hippolytidae<br />

X<br />

Spirorbis (Spirorbis)<br />

1701 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

X X X<br />

corallinae<br />

Spirorbis (Spirorbis)<br />

1702 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

spirorbis<br />

Spirorbis (Spirorbis)<br />

1703 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae<br />

X X X<br />

tridentatus<br />

1704 Polychaeta Sabellida Spirorbidae Spirorbis granulatus X X<br />

1705 Clitellata Haplotaxida tubificidae Spirosperma velutinus X<br />

1706 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Mactridae Spisula elliptica X X<br />

1707 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Mactridae Spisula solida X X X X X<br />

1708 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Mactridae Spisula subtruncata X X X X X X X<br />

1709 Demospongiae<br />

Haplosclerida Spongillidae Spongilla lacustris X X X<br />

1710 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Stagnicola corvus X X<br />

1711 Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Stagnicola palustris X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1712 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Stempellinella minor X<br />

1713 Polyplacophora<br />

Chitonida Ischnochitonidae Stenosemus albus X X<br />

1714 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Stenothoidae<br />

Stenothoe<br />

monoculoides<br />

X<br />

1715 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Stenothoidae Stenula rubrovittata X X X<br />

1716 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Sthenelais boa X X<br />

1717 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Sigalionidae Sthenelais limicola X X<br />

1718 Asteroidea Forcipulatida Stichasteridae Stichastrella rosea X<br />

1719 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1720 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1721 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1722 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

1723 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Stomachetosellidae<br />

Stictochironomus<br />

crassiforceps<br />

Stictochironomus<br />

psammophilus<br />

Stictochironomus<br />

rosenschoeldi<br />

Stictochironomus<br />

sticticus<br />

Stomachetosella<br />

sinuosa<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1724 Anthozoa Actiniaria Actinostolidae Stomphia coccinea X X<br />

Streblosoma<br />

1725 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae<br />

X<br />

X<br />

intestinale<br />

1726 Polychaeta Spionida Spionidae Streblospio shrubsoli X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1727 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Streptosyllis websteri X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1728 Echinoidea Echinoida Strongylocentrotidae<br />

Strongylocentrotus<br />

droebachiensis<br />

X X X X X<br />

1729 Ascidiacea Styelidae Styela coriacea X X X X X X X X X<br />

1730 Ascidiacea Styelidae Styela rustica X<br />

1731 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Stylaria fossularis X<br />

1732 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Stylaria lacustris X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1733 Rhabditophora<br />

Polycladida<br />

Stylochoplanidae<br />

1734 Clitellata Lumbriculida Lumbriculidae<br />

1735 Rhabditophora<br />

Stylochoplana<br />

maculata<br />

Stylodrilus<br />

heringianus<br />

Polycladida Euryleptidae Stylostomum ellipse X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1736 Insecta Odonata Gomphidae Stylurus flavipes X<br />

1737 Demospongiae<br />

1738 Demospongiae<br />

Hadromerida Suberitidae Suberites ficus X X X<br />

Hadromerida Suberitidae Suberites virgultosus X X<br />

1739 Anthozoa Alcyonacea Plexauridae Swiftia rosea X<br />

1740 Calcarea Leucosolenida Sycettidae Sycon ciliatum X X X<br />

191


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1741 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllides longocirratus X X<br />

1742 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Hesionidae Syllidia armata X X X X X X<br />

1743 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllis armillaris X X X X X<br />

1744 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllis cornuta X<br />

1745 Polychaeta Phyllodocida Syllidae Syllis variegata X<br />

1746 Insecta Odonata Lestidae Sympecma paedisca X<br />

1747 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae Sympetrum danae X<br />

1748 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae Sympetrum flaveolum X X<br />

1749 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae Sympetrum striolatum X<br />

1750 Insecta Odonata Libellulidae Sympetrum vulgatum X X<br />

1751 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Synchelidium<br />

haplocheles<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1752 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

Synchelidium<br />

maculatum<br />

X<br />

1753 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda<br />

Oedicerotidae<br />

1754 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Synchelidium<br />

tenuimanum<br />

Synendotendipes<br />

impar<br />

1755 Ascidiacea Enterogona Polyclinidae Synoicum pulmonaria X<br />

Synorthocladius<br />

1756 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X<br />

semivirens<br />

1757 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Talitridae Talitrus saltator X X X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1758 Malacostraca<br />

1759 Gymnolaemata<br />

Tanaidacea Nototanaidae Tanaissus lilljeborgi X X X X X X X<br />

Ctenostomatida Arachnidiidae Tanganella muelleri X X<br />

1760 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanypus kraatzi X<br />

1761 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanypus vilipennis X X<br />

1762 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus brundini X X<br />

1763 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus chinyensis X X<br />

1764 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus eminulus X<br />

1765 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus excavatus X<br />

1766 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus gr. lestagei X<br />

1767 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus gregarius X<br />

1768 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus inaequalis X<br />

1769 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus mancus X X X X X X<br />

1770 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus medius X<br />

1771 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus mendax X<br />

1772 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus occultus X<br />

1773 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Tanytarsus<br />

pallidicornis<br />

X<br />

1774 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Tanytarsus<br />

smolandicus<br />

X<br />

1775 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus usmaensis X<br />

1776 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tanytarsus verralli X<br />

1777 Gastropoda Lottiidae Tectura virginea X<br />

192<br />

1778 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Calloporidae Tegella unicornis X X X<br />

1779 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Montacutidae Tellimya ferruginosa X X X X<br />

1780 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Montacutidae Tellimya tenella X X<br />

1781 Bivalvia Veneroida Tellinidae Tellina donacina X<br />

1782 Bivalvia<br />

1783 Bivalvia<br />

1784 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Tellinidae Tellina fabula X X X X X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Tellinidae Tellina pygmaea X X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Tellinidae Tellina tenuis X X X X X X X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

Telmatogeton<br />

1785 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

japonicus<br />

1786 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Romancheinidae Temachia microstoma X<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1787 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Tergipedidae Tenellia adspersa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1788 Polychaeta Terebellida Trichobranchidae Terebellides stroemi X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1789 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Teredinidae Teredo navalis X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1790 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida Tessaradomidae Tessaradoma boreale X<br />

1791 Gastropoda Patellogastropoda Lottiidae<br />

Testudinalia<br />

testudinalis<br />

X X X X X<br />

1792 Enopla Hoplonemertea Tetrastemmatidae<br />

Tetrastemma<br />

bioculatum<br />

X<br />

1793 Enopla Hoplonemertea Tetrastemmatidae<br />

Tetrastemma<br />

coronatum<br />

X<br />

1794 Arachnida Acarina Halacaridae<br />

Thalassarachna<br />

basteri<br />

X<br />

1795 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Thalassodrilus<br />

prostatus<br />

X X<br />

1796 Polychaeta Spionida Cirratulidae Tharyx mcintoshi X<br />

1797 Polychaeta Terebellida Cirratulidae Tharyx multibranchiis X X<br />

1798 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Ptilocodiidae<br />

Thecocodium<br />

quadratum<br />

1799 Polychaeta Terebellida Terebellidae Thelepus cincinnatus X X X<br />

X<br />

1800 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Hyperiidae Themisto abyssorum X<br />

1801 Gastropoda Cycloneritimorpha Neritidae Theodoxus fluviatilis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1802 Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae<br />

Theromyzon<br />

tessulatum<br />

X X X<br />

1803 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Thiidae Thia scutellata X<br />

1804 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Thienemannimyia<br />

pseudocarnea<br />

X<br />

1805 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae Thracia convexa X<br />

1806 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae Thracia papyracea X X X X X X<br />

1807 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae Thracia phaseolina X X X X<br />

1808 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae Thracia pubescens X X<br />

1809 Bivalvia Anomalodesmata Thraciidae Thracia villosiuscula X<br />

1810 Bivalvia<br />

1811 Bivalvia<br />

1812 Bivalvia<br />

1813 Holothuroidea<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Thyasiridae Thyasira equalis X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Thyasiridae Thyasira flexuosa X X X X<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Thyasiridae Thyasira sarsi X X<br />

Dendrochirotida Cucumariidae Thyone fusus X X<br />

1814 Holothuroidea<br />

Dendrochirotida<br />

Phyllophoridae<br />

Thyonidium<br />

drummondii<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1815 Holothuroidea<br />

1816 Sipunculidea Golfingiida Golfingiidae<br />

Dendrochirotida Phyllophoridae Thyonidium hyalinum X<br />

Thysanocardia<br />

procera<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

1817 Bivalvia<br />

Veneridae Timoclea ovata X X<br />

sedis<br />

1818 Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae Tinodes waeneri X X X<br />

X<br />

1819 Malacostraca<br />

1820 Polyplacophora<br />

1821 Polyplacophora<br />

Amphipoda Lysianassidae Tmetonyx similis X<br />

Chitonida Tonicellidae Tonicella marmorea X<br />

Chitonida Tonicellidae Tonicella rubra X X X X<br />

1822 Holothuroidea<br />

Dendrochirotida<br />

Cucumariidae<br />

Trachythyone<br />

elongata<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1823 Polychaeta Opheliida Opheliidae Travisia forbesii X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1824 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Tribelos intextus X<br />

1825 Polychaeta Terebellida Trichobranchidae<br />

Trichobranchus<br />

glacialis<br />

X<br />

193


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1826 Polychaeta Terebellida Trichobranchidae Trichobranchus roseus X X X<br />

Trichocladius<br />

1827 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

X<br />

inaequalis<br />

1828 Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae Trichostegia minor X X<br />

1829 Ascidiacea Enterogona Didemnidae Trididemnum tenerum X<br />

1830 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Trissocladius<br />

brevipalpis<br />

1831 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Triticellidae Triticella flava X X<br />

X<br />

1832 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Triticellidae Triticella pedicellata X X<br />

1833 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Tritoniidae Tritonia hombergi X X<br />

1834 Gastropoda Nudibranchia Tritoniidae Tritonia plebeia X<br />

1835 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Triviidae Trivia arctica X<br />

1836 Polychaeta Spionida Trochochaetidae<br />

Trochochaeta<br />

multisetosa<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1837 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Lysianassidae Tryphosites longipes X X<br />

1838 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex ignotus X<br />

1839 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex nerthus X X<br />

1840 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex newaensis X X<br />

1841 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubifex tubifex X X X X X X X X X X<br />

Tubificoides<br />

1842 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

X X X X<br />

amplivasatus<br />

1843 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Tubificoides benedii X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1844 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Tubificoides<br />

heterochaetus<br />

1845 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae<br />

Tubificoides<br />

pseudogaster<br />

1846 Anopla Tubulanidae Tubulanus annulatus X<br />

1847 Anopla Tubulanidae<br />

Tubulanus<br />

polymorphus<br />

X X<br />

1848 Hydrozoa Anthoathecata Tubulariidae Tubularia indivisa X X X X<br />

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

X X X X X X X<br />

X<br />

1849 Stenolaemata<br />

1850 Stenolaemata<br />

1851 Stenolaemata<br />

1852 Stenolaemata<br />

1853 Stenolaemata<br />

Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae Tubulipora aperta X<br />

Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae Tubulipora liliacea X<br />

Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae Tubulipora lobifera X<br />

Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae Tubulipora penicillata X<br />

Cyclostomatida Tubuliporidae Tubulipora plumosa X<br />

1854 Gymnolaemata<br />

Cheilostomatida<br />

Celleporidae<br />

Turbicellepora<br />

avicularis<br />

X<br />

1855 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla crenata X<br />

1856 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla interrupta X<br />

1857 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla jeffreysi X<br />

1858 Gastropoda Pyramidellidae Turbonilla rufescens X<br />

1859 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Buccinidae Turrisipho fenestratus X<br />

1860 Gastropoda Sorbeoconcha Turritellidae Turritella communis X X X X X<br />

1861 Gastropoda Neogastropoda Conidae<br />

1862 Malacostraca<br />

Tanaidacea<br />

Typhlotanaidae<br />

Typhlomangelia<br />

nivalis<br />

Typhlotanais<br />

aequiremis<br />

X<br />

X<br />

1863 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda<br />

Dendrogastridae<br />

Ulophysema<br />

oeresundense<br />

X<br />

1864 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Uncinais uncinata X X X X X<br />

1865 Malacostraca<br />

Amphipoda Aoridae Unciola planipes X X X<br />

1866 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Unio crassus X X<br />

194<br />

1867 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Unio pictorum X X X X X X


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Invertebrate Species<br />

Distribution<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Aland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Warnow Estuary<br />

Wismar Bay<br />

Trave Estuary<br />

Kiel Fjord<br />

Eckernförde Bay<br />

Schlei Estuary<br />

Flensburg Fjord<br />

Vistula Lagoon<br />

Szczecin Lagoon<br />

Greifswald Lagoon<br />

Rugia Lagoons<br />

Darss-Zingst Lagoon<br />

Curonian Lagoon<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

K<br />

L<br />

M<br />

N<br />

O<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

W<br />

Z<br />

AA<br />

AB<br />

AC<br />

AD<br />

AE<br />

AF<br />

R<br />

S<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

I<br />

J<br />

1868 Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae Unio tumidus X X X X<br />

1869 Malacostraca<br />

1870 Malacostraca<br />

1871 Malacostraca<br />

1872 Malacostraca<br />

Decapoda Upogebiidae Upogebia deltaura X<br />

Decapoda Upogebiidae Upogebia stellata X<br />

Amphipoda Urothoidae Urothoe elegans X X<br />

Amphipoda Urothoidae Urothoe poseidonis X<br />

1873 Anthozoa Actiniaria Actiniidae Urticina felina X X X X X<br />

1874 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae Valvata cristata X X X X X X X X<br />

1875 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae Valvata macrostoma X X X X X X X X<br />

1876 Gastropoda Allogastropoda Valvatidae Valvata piscinalis X X X X X X X X X X X X<br />

1877 Clitellata Haplotaxida Tubificidae Vejdovskyella comata X<br />

1878 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Vejdovskyella<br />

intermedia<br />

X<br />

1879 Clitellata Haplotaxida Naididae<br />

Vejdovskyella<br />

macrochaeta<br />

X<br />

1880 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Velutinidae Velutina velutina X X X X<br />

1881 Bivalvia Veneroida Veneridae<br />

Venerupis<br />

senegalensis<br />

X<br />

1882 Maxillopoda Sessilia Verrucidae Verruca stroemia X X<br />

1883 Gymnolaemata<br />

Ctenostomatida Victorellidae Victorella pavida X X X X X X X X<br />

1884 Anthozoa Pennatulacea Virgulariidae Virgularia mirabilis X X X<br />

1885 Gastropoda Hypsogastropoda Eulimidae Vitreolina philippi X X X<br />

1886 Gastropoda<br />

1887 Gastropoda<br />

1888 Demospongiae<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Caenogastropoda<br />

incertae sedis<br />

Viviparidae Viviparus contectus X X X X X<br />

Viviparidae Viviparus viviparus X X X X X<br />

Halichondrida Halichondriidae Vosmaeria crustacea X<br />

1889 Gymnolaemata<br />

1890 Malacostraca<br />

Ctenostomatida Walkeriidae Walkeria uva X X X X X X<br />

Amphipoda Oedicerotidae Westwoodilla caecula X X X<br />

1891 Insecta Trichoptera Philopotamidae Wormaldia subnigra X<br />

1892 Malacostraca<br />

1893 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae<br />

Decapoda Xanthidae Xantho pilipes X<br />

Xenochironomus<br />

xenolabis<br />

1894 Xenoturbellidae Xenoturbella bocki X<br />

X<br />

1895 Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae Ylodes reuteri X X X X X X<br />

1896 Bivalvia Nuculanoida Yoldiidae Yoldiella lucida X<br />

1897 Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Zalutschia mucronata X<br />

1898 Bivalvia<br />

Euheterodonta incertae<br />

sedis<br />

Pholadidae Zirfaea crispata X X X X<br />

195


7.4 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> fish and lamprey <strong>species</strong><br />

HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Fish and Lamprey Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T<br />

196<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk<br />

Curonian lagoon<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

1 Myxini Myxiniformes Myxinidae Myxine glutinosa R Linnaeus, 1758 Hagfish<br />

2 Cephalaspidomorphformedae<br />

Petromyzonti-<br />

Petromyzonti-<br />

Lampetra fluviatilis X T T X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) River lamprey<br />

3 Cephalaspidomorphformedae<br />

Petromyzonti-<br />

Petromyzonti-<br />

Petromyzon marinus X T T T T X T X T T T T T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 <strong>Sea</strong> lamprey<br />

4 Elasmobranchii Lamniformes Lamnidae Lamna nasus T T T T T T (Bonnaterre, 1788) Porbeagle<br />

5 Elasmobranchii Lamniformes Cetorhinidae Cetorhinus maximus T T T T T T T T T (Gunnerus, 1765) Basking shark<br />

6 Elasmobranchii Lamniformes Alopiidae Alopias vulpinus T T T (Bonnaterre, 1788) Thresher shark<br />

7Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Scyliorhinidae Galeus melastomus T T Rafinesque, 1810 Black-mouthed dogfish<br />

8Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Scyliorhinidae Scyliorhinus canicula R T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Lesser spotted dogfish<br />

9Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Scyliorhinidae Scyliorhinus stellaris T (Linnaeus, 1758) Nursehound<br />

10 Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Triakidae Galeorhinus galeus X T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Tope<br />

11 Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Triakidae Mustelus asterias T Clocquet, 1821 Starry smooth hound<br />

12 Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Triakidae Mustelus mustelus T (Linnaeus, 1758) Smooth hound<br />

13 Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Carcharhinidae Prionace glauca T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Blue shark<br />

14 Elasmobranchii<br />

Carcharhiniformes<br />

Sphyrnidae Sphyrna zyganena T (Linnaeus, 1758) Smooth hammerhead<br />

15 Elasmobranchii Squaliformes Etmopteridae Etmopterus spinax T (Linnaeus, 1758) Velvet belly<br />

16 Elasmobranchii Squaliformes Somniosidae<br />

Somniosus microcephalus<br />

1801)<br />

(Bloch & Schneider,<br />

T T<br />

Greenland shark<br />

17 Elasmobranchii Squaliformes Oxynotidae Oxynotus centrina T (Linnaeus, 1758) Kite-fin shark<br />

18 Elasmobranchii Squaliformes Squalidae Squalus acanthias R T T T T T T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Spurdog<br />

19 Elasmobranchii Pristiformes Pristidae Pristis pectinata* T Latham, 1794 Smalltooth sawfish<br />

20 Elasmobranchii Squatiniformes Squatinidae Squatina squatina T (Linnaeus, 1758) Monkfish<br />

21 Elasmobranchii Torpediniformes Torpedinidae Torpedo marmorata T Risso, 1810 Marbled electric ray<br />

22 Elasmobranchii Torpediniformes Torpedinidae Torpedo nobiliana T Bonaparte, 1835 Electric ray<br />

23 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Amblyraja radiata R T T T T R T T T (Donovan, 1808) Starry ray<br />

24 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Dipturus batis T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Skate<br />

25 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Dipturus nidarosiensis T (Storm, 1881) Norwegian skate<br />

26 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Leucoraja fullonica T (Linnaeus, 1758) Shagreen ray<br />

27 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Leucoraja naevus T T (Müller & Henle, 1841) Cuckoo ray<br />

28 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Rajidae Raja clavata R T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Thornback ray<br />

29 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Dasyatidae Dasyatis pastinaca T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Stingray<br />

30 Elasmobranchii Rajiformes Myliobatidae Myliobatis aquila T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Eagle ray<br />

31 Holocephali Chimaeriformes Chimaeridae Chimaera monstrosa T T Linnaeus, 1758 Rabbit-fish<br />

32 Actinopterygii<br />

Acipenseriformes<br />

Acipenseridae Acipenser baeri* T T T T T T T T T T T Brandt, 1869 Siberian sturgeon<br />

33 Actinopterygii<br />

Acipenseriformestaedtii*<br />

1833<br />

Acipenser guelden-<br />

Brandt & Ratzeburg,<br />

Acipenseridae<br />

T T T T T T T T T T T T T Russian sturgeon<br />

34 Actinopterygii<br />

Acipenseriformes<br />

sturgeon<br />

American atlantic<br />

Acipenseridae Acipenser oxyrinchus T T T T T T X T T X T T T Mitchill, 1815<br />

35 Actinopterygii<br />

Acipenseriformes<br />

Acipenseridae Acipenser ruthenus* T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Sterlet<br />

36 Actinopterygii<br />

Acipenseriformes<br />

Acipenseridae Acipenser stellatus* T T T T T T T Pallas, 1771 Stellate sturgeon<br />

37 Actinopterygii<br />

Acipenseriformes<br />

Acipenseridae Huso huso* T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Beluga sturgeon<br />

38 Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Anguillidae Anguilla anguilla X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Eel<br />

39 Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Conger conger X T T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Conger eel<br />

40 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Alosa alosa T T T T T T T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Allis shad<br />

41 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Alosa fallax T T T T T T X X T X X X X T T T T T T T (Lacepède, 1803) Twaite shad<br />

42 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Clupea harengus R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Herring<br />

43 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Sardina pilchardus T T T (Walbaum, 1792) Pilchard<br />

44 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Sprattus sprattus R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Sprat<br />

45 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Engraulis encrasicolus T T T T T T T T T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Anchovy<br />

46 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Cyprinidae Rhodeus sericeus T (Pallas, 1776) Bitterling<br />

47 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Cyprinidae Carassius carassius X R T R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Crucian carp<br />

48 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Cyprinidae Carassius gibelio* T R R R X (Bloch, 1782) Gibel carp<br />

49 Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Cyprinidae Cyprinus carpio* T T T T T X X X T T Linnaeus, 1758 Carp<br />

50 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Barbus barbus T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Barbel<br />

51 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Abramis brama R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Bream<br />

52 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Aspius aspius T T T R T X X T (Linnaeus, 1758) Asp<br />

53 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Ballerus ballerus X T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Blue bream<br />

54 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Blicca bjoerkna R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Silver bream<br />

55 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Leucaspius delineatus T R T (Heckel, 1843) Sunbleak<br />

56 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Leuciscus idus T T X X X X X X X X R X R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Ide<br />

57 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Leuciscus leuciscus T T R T R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Dace<br />

58 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Pelecus cultratus T T T T T X X T T T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Razor-fish<br />

59 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Phoxinus phoxinus R ? R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Minnow<br />

60 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Rutilus rutilus R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Roach<br />

61 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae<br />

Scardinius erythrophthalmus<br />

T X X X R X T X R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Rudd<br />

62 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Squalius cephalus X X X X X X X T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Chub<br />

63 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Vimba vimba X X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) Vimba bream<br />

64 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae<br />

Ctenopharyngodon<br />

idella*<br />

T T (Valenciennes, 1844) Grass carp<br />

65 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Tinca tinca T T X X X R X R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Tench<br />

*=introduced, R=Regular reproduction, X=regular occurrence, no reproduction, T=temporary occurance, ? = occurence uncertain, = no occurence<br />

Author<br />

Verrnacular name


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Fish and Lamprey Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk<br />

Curonian lagoon<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

66 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae<br />

Hypophthalmichthys<br />

molitrix*<br />

T T (Valenciennes, 1844) Silver carp<br />

67 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae<br />

Hypophthalmichthys<br />

nobilis*<br />

T T T (Richardson, 1845) Bighead carp<br />

68 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Gobio gobio T R T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Gudgeon<br />

69 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Alburnus alburnus R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Bleak<br />

70 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cobitidae Cobitis taenia T T T T T T T R T T R Linnaeus, 1758 Spined loach<br />

71 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Cobitidae Misgurnus fossilis T T Linnaeus, 1758 Weatherfish<br />

72 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Balitoridae Barbatula barbatula T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Stone loach<br />

73 Actinopterygii Cypriniformes Catostomidae<br />

Catostomus catostomus*<br />

T (Forster, 1773) Longnose sucker<br />

74 Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ictaluridae Ameiurus nebulosus* T (Lesueur, 1819) Brown bullhead<br />

75 Actinopterygii Siluriformes Siluridae Silurus glanis T T X T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Wels<br />

76 Actinopterygii Esociformes Esocidae Esox lucius X X R R X R R R X R R R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Pike<br />

77 Actinopterygii Osmeriformes Argentinidae Argentina silus X (Ascanius, 1775) Greater argentine<br />

78 Actinopterygii Osmeriformes Argentinidae Argentina sphyraena X T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Argentine<br />

79 Actinopterygii Osmeriformes Osmeridae Osmerus eperlanus T T R R R R R X X X R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Smelt<br />

80 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Coregonus albula T X T R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Vendace<br />

81 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae<br />

Coregonus maraena<br />

s.l.<br />

X X X X X X R X R R R R R R (Bloch, 1779) Whitefish<br />

82 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Coregonus peled* T T T (Gmelin, 1789) Peled<br />

83 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae<br />

Oncorhynchus gorbuscha*<br />

T T T (Walbaum, 1792) Humpback salmon<br />

84 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Oncorhynchus keta* T (Walbaum, 1792) Chum salmon<br />

85 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae<br />

Oncorhynchus<br />

kisutch*<br />

T T (Walbaum, 1792) Hoopid salmon<br />

86 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Oncorhynchus mykiss* X X X X T X X T T T T T T T T T T T T (Walbaum, 1792) Rainbow trout<br />

87 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae<br />

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha*<br />

T T T T T T (Walbaum, 1792) Chinook salmon<br />

88 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Salmo salar X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus, 1758 Salmon<br />

89 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Salmo trutta X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Linnaeus, 1758 Trout<br />

90 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Salvelinus fontinalis* T (Mitchill, 1814) Brook charr<br />

91 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Salvelinus namaycush* T (Walbaum, 1792) Lake charr<br />

92 Actinopterygii Salmoniformes Salmonidae Thymallus thymallus T X R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Grayling<br />

93 Actinopterygii Stomiiformes Sternoptychidae Maurolicus muelleri X T (Gmelin, 1789) Pearlsides<br />

94 Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Paralepididae Arctozenus risso T T (Bonaparte, 1840) Spotted barracudina<br />

95 Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Paralepididae Magnisudis atlantica T (Krøyer, 1868) Duckbill barracudina<br />

96 Actinopterygii Myctophiformes Myctophidae<br />

Notoscopelus elongatus<br />

T (Costa, 1844) Lancet fish<br />

97 Actinopterygii Lampriformes Lampridae Lampris guttatus T T T T (Brünnich, 1788) Opah<br />

98 Actinopterygii Lampriformes Trachipteridae Trachipterus arcticus T T T (Brünnich, 1788) Deal-fish<br />

99 Actinopterygii Gadiformes <strong>Macro</strong>uridae<br />

Coryphaenoides rupestris<br />

T T Gunnerus, 1765 Blunt-nose rattail<br />

100 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Gadus morhua R X X R R R R R R R R T X X X X X X X X Linnaeus, 1758 Cod<br />

101 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae<br />

Melanogrammus<br />

aeglefinus<br />

X X T T T R T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Haddock<br />

102 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Merlangius merlangus R R R X X R X X T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Whiting<br />

103 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae<br />

Micromesistius<br />

poutassou<br />

X Risso, 1827 Blue whiting<br />

104 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Pollachius pollachius X T T T T X T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Pollack<br />

105 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Pollachius virens X T T T T X T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Saithe<br />

106 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Raniceps raninus R R R T R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Tadpole-fish<br />

107 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Trisopterus esmarkii R T T T X T T (Nilsson, 1855) Norway pout<br />

108 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Trisopterus luscus T ? ? T (Linnaeus, 1758) Bib<br />

109 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Gadidae Trisopterus minutus R T T T T X T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Poor cod<br />

110 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Brosme brosme T (Ascanius, 1772) Torsk<br />

111 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Ciliata mustela R R R R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Five-bearded rockling<br />

112 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Enchelyopus cimbrius R R R R R R R R R R R T X T (Linnaeus, 1766) Four-bearded rockling<br />

113 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Gaidropsarus vulgaris T T (Cloquet, 1824) Three-bearded rockling<br />

114 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Lota lota T T T X R T T R X R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Burbot<br />

115 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Molva dypterygia T (Pennant, 1784) Blue ling<br />

116 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Lotidae Molva molva R T T T R T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Ling<br />

117 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Merlucciidae Merluccius merluccius R T T T X T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Hake<br />

118 Actinopterygii Gadiformes Phycidae Phycis blennoides T T (Brünnich, 1768) Greater fork-beard<br />

119 Actinopterygii<br />

Batrachoidiformetylus<br />

1801)<br />

Halobatrachus didac-<br />

(Bloch & Schneider,<br />

Batrachoididae<br />

T<br />

Lusitanian toadfish<br />

120 Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Lophiidae Lophius piscatorius X T T T T X T Linnaeus, 1758 Angler<br />

121 Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinidae Atherina presbyter T T T Cuvier, 1829 Sand-smelt<br />

122 Actinopterygii Beloniformes<br />

Scomberesocidae<br />

Scomberesox saurus T T T (Walbaum, 1792) Skipper<br />

123 Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Belone belone R R R R R R R R R R R R R R X R R T (Linnaeus, 1761) Garfish<br />

124 Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae<br />

Cheilopogon heterurus<br />

T T T (Rafinesque, 1810) Atlantic flying-fish<br />

125 Actinopterygii Beryciformes Berycidae Beryx decadactylus T Cuvier, 1829 Alfonsino<br />

126 Actinopterygii Zeiformes Zeidae Zeus faber T T T ? T Linnaeus, 1758 John dory<br />

127 Actinopterygii<br />

Gasterosteiformeleatus<br />

Gasterosteus acu-<br />

Gasterosteidae<br />

R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Three-spined stickleback<br />

128 Actinopterygii<br />

Gasterosteiformenurus<br />

stickleback<br />

Gasterosteus gym-<br />

Western three-spined<br />

Gasterosteidae<br />

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Cuvier, 1829<br />

129 Actinopterygii<br />

Gasterosteiformes<br />

Gasterosteidae Pungitius pungitius R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Nine-spine stickleback<br />

130 Actinopterygii<br />

Gasterosteiformeleback<br />

Fifteen-spined stick-<br />

Gasterosteidae Spinachia spinachia R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

131 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformes<br />

Syngnathidae Entelurus aequoraeus R R T R T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Snake pipefish<br />

*=introduced, R=Regular reproduction, X=regular occurrence, no reproduction, T=temporary occurance, ? = occurence uncertain, = no occurence<br />

Author<br />

Verrnacular name<br />

197


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Fish and Lamprey Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T<br />

198<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk<br />

Curonian lagoon<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

132 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformeformis<br />

Nerophis lumbrici-<br />

Syngnathidae<br />

R R (Jenyns, 1835) Worm pipefish<br />

133 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformes<br />

Syngnathidae Nerophis ophidion R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Straight-nosed pipefish<br />

134 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformes<br />

Syngnathidae Syngnathus acus R R T T T R T Linnaeus, 1758 Greater pipefish<br />

135 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformes<br />

Syngnathidae Syngnathus rostellatus R R T T R T Nilsson, 1855 Nilsson’s pipefish<br />

136 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformes<br />

Syngnathidae Syngnathus typhle R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R T Linnaeus, 1758 Deep-snouted pipefish<br />

137 Actinopterygii<br />

Syngnathiformepocampus<br />

Hippocampus hip-<br />

Syngnathidae<br />

T (Linnaeus, 1758) Short-snouted seahorse<br />

138 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Sebastidae Sebastes norvegicus T T Ascanius, 1772 Red-fish<br />

139 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Sebastidae Sebastes viviparus X Krøyer, 1845 Norway haddock<br />

140 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

cuculus<br />

Chelidonichthys<br />

Triglidae<br />

T (Linnaeus, 1758) Red gurnard<br />

141 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

lucerna<br />

Chelidonichthys<br />

Triglidae<br />

X T T T T X T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Tub gurnard<br />

142 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Triglidae Eutrigla gurnardus R R R R R R R T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Grey gurnard<br />

143 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Triglidae Trigloporus lastoviza T (Bonnaterre, 1788) Streaked gurnard<br />

144 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Cottidae Cottus gobio T ? R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Bullhead<br />

145 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Cottidae Cottus poecilopus T Heckel, 1837 Alpine bullhead<br />

146 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

scorpius<br />

Myoxocephalus<br />

Cottidae<br />

R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Bull-rout<br />

147 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Cottidae Taurulus bubalis R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R (Euphrasen, 1786) <strong>Sea</strong> scorpion<br />

148 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Cottidae Triglops murrayi T Günther, 188 Moustache sculpin<br />

149 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Cottidae Triglopsis quadricornis T T R R T R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Four-horned sculpin<br />

150 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Agonidae Agonus cataphractus R R R R R R X X T R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Hook-nose<br />

151 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Cyclopteridae Cyclopterus lumpus R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Lumpsucker<br />

152 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Liparidae Liparis liparis R T T T R T T R R R R R R R R R T (Linnaeus, 1766) <strong>Sea</strong>-snail<br />

153 Actinopterygii<br />

Scorpaeniformes<br />

Liparidae Liparis montagui R R R R (Donovan, 1804) Montagu’s sea-snail<br />

154 Actinopterygii Perciformes Moronidae Dicentrarchus labrax T T T T T T T T T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Bass<br />

155 Actinopterygii Perciformes Polyprionidae Polyprion americanus T T<br />

(Bloch & Schneider,<br />

1801)<br />

Wreck-fish<br />

156 Actinopterygii Perciformes Percidae<br />

Gymnocephalus<br />

cernua<br />

T R R R R R T X R X R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Ruffe<br />

157 Actinopterygii Perciformes Percidae Perca fluviatilis T T T R R R R R R R R R X R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Perch<br />

158 Actinopterygii Perciformes Percidae Sander lucioperca T T T R R T R R R X R R X R R R R R R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Zander<br />

159 Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Remora remora T (Linnaeus, 1758) Remora<br />

160 Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachinotus ovatus T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Derbio<br />

161 Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachurus trachurus X X X X X X T X T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Scad<br />

162 Actinopterygii Perciformes Bramidae Brama brama T T T T (Bonnaterre, 1788) Ray’s bream<br />

163 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Boops boops T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Bogue<br />

164 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Dentex maroccanus T (Valenciennes, 1830) Morocco dentex<br />

165 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Pagellus bogaraveo T T T (Brünnich, 1768) Red sea-bream<br />

166 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Pagellus erythrinus T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Pandora<br />

167 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Sarpa salpa T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Saupe<br />

168 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Sparus aurata T T Linnaeus, 1758 Gilthead<br />

169 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae<br />

Spondyliosoma cantharus<br />

T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Black sea-bream<br />

170 Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Argyrosomus regius T T (Asso, 1801) Meagre<br />

171 Actinopterygii Perciformes Mullidae Mullus surmuletus T T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Striped red mullet<br />

172 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Mugilidae Chelon labrosus R X X T T R X T T T T T T (Risso, 1827) Thick-lipped grey mullet<br />

173 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Mugilidae Liza aurata T T T T (Risso, 1810) Golden grey mullet<br />

174 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Mugilidae Liza ramada T T T T T T T (Risso, 1827) Thin-lipped grey mullet<br />

175 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Cichlidae Astronotus ocellatus* T (Agassiz, 1831) Oscar<br />

176 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Labridae Centrolabrus exoletus R T T R (Linnaeus, 1758) Rock cook<br />

177 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Labridae Ctenolabrus rupestris R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Goldsinny<br />

178 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Labridae Coris julis T (Linnaeus, 1758) Rainbow wrasse<br />

179 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Labridae Labrus bergylta R T T T T R T T T Ascanius, 1767 Ballan wrasse<br />

180 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Labridae Labrus mixtus R T T R T Linneaus, 1758 Cuckoo wrasse<br />

181 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Labridae Symphodus melops R R T ? ? R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Corkwing wrasse<br />

182 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Zoarcidae Lycodes gracilis R Sars, 1867 Checker eelpout<br />

183 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Zoarcidae Zoarces viviparus R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Linnaeus, 1758) Eelpout<br />

184 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Stichaeidae Chirolophis ascanii R R R (Walbaum, 1792) Yarrell’s blenny<br />

185 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Stichaeidae<br />

Lumpenus lampretaeformis<br />

R R R R R R R R R T T T R R R R R R T (Walbaum, 1792) Snake blenny<br />

186 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Pholidae Pholis gunnellus R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Butterfish<br />

187 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Anarhichadidae Anarhichas lupus R X X T T R T T T T Linneus, 1758 Wolf-fish<br />

188 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Anarhichadidae Anarhichas minor T Olafsen, 1772 Spotted wolf-fish<br />

189 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Ammodytidae Ammodytes marinus R ? ? ? ? R ? Raitt, 1934 Raitt,s sandeel<br />

190 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Ammodytidae Ammodytes tobianus R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Sandeel<br />

*=introduced, R=Regular reproduction, X=regular occurrence, no reproduction, T=temporary occurance, ? = occurence uncertain, = no occurence<br />

Author<br />

Verrnacular name


HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Fish and Lamprey Species<br />

Distribution<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T<br />

No<br />

Class<br />

Order<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdansk<br />

Curonian lagoon<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

191 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Ammodytidae<br />

Hyperoplus lanceolatus<br />

R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Le Sauvage, 1824) Greater sandeel<br />

192 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Trachinidae Echiichthys vipera T (Cuvier, 1829) Weever<br />

193 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Trachinidae Trachinus draco R R T T R T T Linnaeus, 1758 Greater weever<br />

194 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Callionymidae Callionymus lyra R R R T T R Linnaeus, 1758 Dragonet<br />

195 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Callionymidae<br />

Callionymus maculatus<br />

R T T T T T Rafinesque, 1810 Spotted dragonet<br />

196 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Aphia minuta R R R R R R X (Risso, 1810) Transparent Goby<br />

197 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Babka gymnotrachelus*<br />

T (Kessler, 1857) Racer goby<br />

198 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Crystallogobius linearis<br />

R R (Düben, 1845) Crystal goby<br />

199 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Gobius niger R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R Linnaeus, 1758 Black goby<br />

200 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Gobiusculus flavescens R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R (Fabricius, 1779) Two-spotted goby<br />

201 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Lebetus guilleti R (Le Danois, 1913) Guillet’s goby<br />

202 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Lebetus scorpioides R (Collett, 1874) Diminutive goby<br />

203 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Lesueurigobius friesii R (Malm, 1874) Fries’s goby<br />

204 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Neogobius fluviatilis* T (Pallas, 1814) Monkey goby<br />

205 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Neogobius melanostomus*<br />

R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R T (Pallas, 1814) Round goby<br />

206 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Pomatoschistus<br />

microps<br />

R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R (Krøyer, 1838) Common goby<br />

207 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Pomatoschistus<br />

minutus<br />

R R R R R R R R R R R T R R R R R R R R (Pallas, 1770) Sand goby<br />

208 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Pomatoschistus norvegicus<br />

R (Collett, 1902) Norway goby<br />

209 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae Pomatoschistus pictus R R T R (Malm, 1865) Painted goby<br />

210 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gobiidae<br />

Thorogobius ephippiatus<br />

R (Lowe 1839) Leopard-spotted goby<br />

211 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Gempylidae Nesiarchus nasutus T T Johnson, 1862 Black gemfish<br />

212 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Xiphiidae Xiphias gladius T T T T T T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Swordfish<br />

213 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Scombridae Auxis rochei T T T (Risso, 1810) Frigate mackerel<br />

214 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Scombridae<br />

Euthynnus alletteratus<br />

T T T (Rafinesque, 1810) Little tunny<br />

215 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Scombridae Katsuwonus pelamis T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Oceanic bonito<br />

216 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Scombridae Sarda sarda T T T T T T (Bloch, 1793) Bonito<br />

217 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Scombridae Scomber scombrus X X X X X X X X T T T T T T T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Mackerel<br />

218 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Scombridae Thunnus thynnus T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Blue-fin tuna<br />

219 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Centrolophidae Centrolophus niger T T T T (Gmelin, 1789) Blackfish<br />

220 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Centrolophidae<br />

Schedophilus medusophagus<br />

T T T T (Cocco, 1839) Cornish blackfish<br />

221 Actinopterygii Mugiliformes Caproidae Capros aper T (Linnaeus, 1758) Boar-fish<br />

222 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformefiagonis<br />

Lepidorhombus whif-<br />

Scophthalmidae T T T T (Walbaum, 1792) Megrim<br />

223 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformevegicus<br />

Phrynorhombus nor-<br />

Scophthalmidae R T R (Günther, 1862) Norwegian topknot<br />

224 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

maximus<br />

Scophthalmidae Scophthalmus R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R T (Linnaeus, 1758) Turbot<br />

225 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

rhombus<br />

Scophthalmidae Scophthalmus R R R R R R R R T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Brill<br />

226 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformetatus<br />

Zeugopterus punc-<br />

Scophthalmidae R T T R (Bloch, 1787) Topknot<br />

227 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Bothidae Arnoglossus laterna R R T R T (Walbaum, 1792) Scaldfish<br />

228 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformeglossus<br />

Glyptocephalus cyno-<br />

Pleuronectidae<br />

R X T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Witch<br />

229 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

platessoides<br />

Hippoglossoides<br />

Pleuronectidae<br />

R R R R R R T T (Fabricius, 1780) Long rough dab<br />

230 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformeglossus<br />

Hippoglossus hippo-<br />

Pleuronectidae<br />

T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Halibut<br />

231 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Pleuronectidae Limanda limanda R R R R R R R R R T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Dab<br />

232 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Pleuronectidae Liopsetta glacialis* T (Pallas, 1776) Arctic flounder<br />

233 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Pleuronectidae Microstomus kitt R R T T T R T (Walbaum, 1792) Lemon sole<br />

234 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Pleuronectidae Platichthys flesus R R R R R R R R R R R X R R R R R R X T (Linnaeus, 1758) Flounder<br />

235 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Pleuronectidae Pleuronectes platessa R R R R R R R R T R R T T T T T Linnaeus, 1758 Plaice<br />

236 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Soleidae Buglossidium luteum R T R (Risso, 1810) Solenette<br />

237 Actinopterygii<br />

Pleuronectiformes<br />

Soleidae Solea solea R R R X X R X T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Sole<br />

238 Actinopterygii<br />

Tetraodontiformes<br />

Balistidae Balistes capriscus T Gmelin, 1789 Triggerfish<br />

239 Actinopterygii<br />

Tetraodontiformes<br />

Molidae Mola mola T T T T T T T T T (Linnaeus, 1758) Sunfish<br />

Author<br />

Verrnacular name<br />

*=introduced, R=Regular reproduction, X=regular occurrence, no reproduction, T=temporary occurance, ? = occurence uncertain, = no occurence<br />

199


7.5 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> breeding bird <strong>species</strong><br />

HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Breeding Birds<br />

Distribution<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K<br />

No<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegat<br />

Great Belt + Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

Western Gotland Basin<br />

Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Authors/year<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

Vernacular name/s<br />

1 Actitis hypoleucos X X X X X X X X X (X) X (Linnaeus, 1758) 212603 Common sandpiper<br />

2 Alca torda X X X - X - - - - - X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137128 Razorbill<br />

3 Anas clypeata X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 158941 Northern shoveler<br />

4 Anas platyrhynchos X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 148791 Mallard<br />

5 Anas strepera X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159171 Gadwall<br />

6 Anser anser X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 416682 Greylag goose<br />

7 Anthus petrosus X X - - X - - - - - X (Montagu, 1798) 232063 Rock pipit<br />

8 Anthus pratensis X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 426233 Meadow pipit<br />

9 Arenaria interpres X X X - X - - - 0 0 X (Linnaeus, 1758) 147431 Turnstone<br />

10 Aythya fuligula X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159164 Tufted duck<br />

11 Aythya marila X X X - X - (X) (X) - (X) (X) (Linnaeus, 1761) 159172 Greater scaup<br />

12 Branta leucopsis X X X - X - - - - X X (Bechstein, 1803) 159177 Barnacle goose<br />

13 Bucephala clangula X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159197 Goldeneye<br />

14 Calidris alpina schinzii X X X 0 X X X 0 (X) X 0 X (Linnaeus, 1758) Dunlin<br />

15 Calidris temminckii X X - - (X) - - - - - - (Leisler, 1812) 366591 Temminck’s stint<br />

16 Cepphus grylle X X X - X - - - - - X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137130 Black guillemot<br />

17 Charadrius alexandrinus 0(X) - - - - - - (0) 0(X) 0 0 (Linnaeus, 1758) 212611 Kentish plover<br />

18 Charadrius hiaticula hiaticula X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) Ringed plover<br />

19 Cygnus olor X X X X X X X X X X X (J.F. Gmelin, 1789) 159090 Mute swan<br />

20 Gelochelidon nilotica - - - - - - - - 0 - 0 (Gmel., 1789) 148798 Gull-billed tern<br />

21 Haematopus ostralegus X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 147436 Oystercatcher<br />

22 Haliaeetus albicilla X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 232053 White-tailed sea eagle<br />

23 Hydroprogne caspia X X X - X - (0) (0) (X) - (X) (Pallas, 1770) 567825 Caspina tern<br />

24 Larus argentatus X X X X X X X X X X X (Pontoppidan, 1763) 137138 Herring gull<br />

25 Larus canus X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137141 Common gull, mew gull<br />

26 Larus fuscus fuscus X X X - X - - (X) X(?) - - (Linnaeus, 1758) 148795 Lesser black-backed gull<br />

27 Larus fuscus intermedius X - - - - - - - - X X (Schiøler, 1922) 232050 Lesser black-backed gull<br />

28 Larus marinus X X X - X X - - X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137146 Great black-backed gull<br />

29 Larus melanocephalus (X) - - - - - - X X X X (Temm., 1820) 137147 Mediterranean gull<br />

30<br />

Larus minutus (Hydrocoloeus<br />

minutus (Pallas 1776))<br />

X X X X X X X X (X) - X (Pallas, 1776) 137148 Little gull<br />

31<br />

Larus ridibundus<br />

( Chroicocephalus ridibundus X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1766) 137149 Black-headed gull<br />

(Linnaeus 1766))<br />

32 Limosa limosa X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) Black-tailed godwit<br />

33 Melanitta fusca X X X - X - - - - - - (Linnaeus, 1758) 137072 Velvet scoter<br />

34<br />

Mergus albellus (Mergellus<br />

albellus (Linnaeus 1758))<br />

X X (0) - - - - - - - - (Linnaeus, 1758) 558756 Smew<br />

35 Mergus merganser X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159097 Goosander<br />

36 Mergus serrator X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159098 Red-breasted merganser<br />

37 Motacilla alba X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 232066 White wagtail<br />

38 Oenanthe oenanthe X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) Northern wheatear<br />

39 Pandion haliaetus X X X X X X X X X 0 X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159377 Osprey<br />

40 Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis X X X X X X X X X X X (Blumenbach, 1798) 137179 Great cormorant<br />

41 Philomachus pugnax X X X (X) X X X X X 0 X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159046 Ruff<br />

42 Podiceps auritus X X X - X X X (0) - (X) (X) (Linnaeus, 1758) 137181 Slavonian grebe<br />

43 Podiceps cristatus X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137182 Crested grebe<br />

44 Recurvirostra avosetta X - - X X - X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 212721 Avocet<br />

45 Riparia riparia X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 225984 Sand martin<br />

46 Rissa tridactyla X - - - - - - - - - 0(X) (Linnaeus, 1758) 137156 Black-legged kittiwake<br />

47 Somateria mollissima X X X - X - - (0) X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137074 Common eider<br />

48 Stercorarius parasiticus X X - - - - - - - - - (Linnaeus, 1758) 137172 Parasitic jaeger<br />

49 Sterna hirundo X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 137162 Common tern<br />

50 Sterna paradisaea X X X - X X - 0 X X X (Pontoppidan, 1763) 137165 Arctic tern<br />

51 Sterna sandvicensis X - - - X - - X X 0(X) X (Latham, 1787) 137166 Sandwich tern<br />

52 Sternula albifrons X X X X X X X X X X X (Pallas, 1764) 567480 Little tern<br />

53 Tadorna tadorna X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 232042 Common shelduck<br />

54 Tringa totanus X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 158970 Redshank<br />

55 Uria aalge X X (X)[4] - - - - - - - X (Pontoppidan, 1763) 137133 Common guillemot; common murre<br />

56 Vanellus vanellus X X X X X X X X X X X (Linnaeus, 1758) 159142 Lapwing<br />

57 Xenus cinereus - X X - - X - - - - - (Latham, 1790) 212602 Terek sandpiper<br />

200 x = breeding, (x)= sporadic breeding (only occasional breeding records),0 = extinct (breeding in the past, but no actual breeding records), (0)= sporadic breeder in the past, no breeding records during<br />

the last 3 generations or 10 years, 0(X)=extinct as a regular breeder, but sporadic breeding records during the last 3 generations or 10 years, - = no breeding birds<br />

[4] First breeding in 2010, Vysotsky et al. 2010.


7.6 <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> marine mammal <strong>species</strong><br />

HELCOM <strong>Checklist</strong> for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Marine Mammals<br />

Distribution<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S<br />

No<br />

Family<br />

Valid Taxon Name<br />

Kattegatt<br />

Great Belt<br />

Little Belt<br />

Kiel Bay<br />

The Bay <strong>of</strong> Mecklenburg<br />

The Sound<br />

Arkona Basin<br />

Bornholm Basin<br />

The Eastern Gotland Basin<br />

The Western Gotland Basin<br />

The Northern <strong>Baltic</strong> Proper<br />

The Gulf <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Riga<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Finland<br />

Archipelago <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Åland <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Bothnian <strong>Sea</strong><br />

The Quark<br />

Bothnian Bay<br />

Authors/year<br />

Synonyms<br />

Aphia ID (WoRMS)<br />

Vernacular name/s<br />

1 Phocidae Halichoerus grypus x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x (Fabricius, 1791) 137080 grey seal / gray seal<br />

2 Phocidae<br />

Phoca vitulina<br />

vitulina<br />

x x x x x x x x x (Linnaeus, 1758) 255033<br />

3 Phocidae Pusa hispida x x x x x x x x (Schreber, 1775)<br />

Phoca hispida<br />

(Schreber, 1775)<br />

harbour seal /<br />

common seal<br />

159021 ringed seal<br />

4 Phocoena<br />

Phocoena<br />

phocoena<br />

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x (Linnaeus, 1758) 137117 harbour porpoise<br />

5 Mustelidae Lutra lutra (Linnaeus, 1758) 137076 European otter<br />

201


Annex 1: Authors and contributors<br />

Chapter 1: Introduction<br />

Author:<br />

Jannica Haldin HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Contributors:<br />

Maria Laamanen HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Johanna Karhu HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Chapter 2: Documentation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Checklist</strong> and<br />

Distribution Data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species /<br />

Table 7.1: <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Macro</strong>phyte Species<br />

Authors:<br />

Tytti Kontula HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Karin Fürhapter (MariLim) Germany<br />

Contributors:<br />

Heidi Arponen (Metsähallitus) Finland<br />

Paulina Brzeska (Maritime Institute in Gdańsk) Poland<br />

Martynas Bučas (Klaipeda University) Lithuania<br />

Anette Bäck (Metsähallitus) Finland<br />

Karsten Dahl (National Environmental<br />

Research Institute) Denmark<br />

Anna Doronina (St. Petersburg State University) Russia<br />

Marika Gerb (Laboratory for Marine Ecology) Russia<br />

Elena Glazkova (Russian Academy <strong>of</strong> Science) Russia<br />

Karoliina Ilmarinen (Alleco oy) Finland<br />

Vadims Jermakovs (Latvian Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Aquatic Ecology) Latvia<br />

Gustav Johansson (Hydrophyta ekologi konsult) Sweden<br />

Krister Karttunen (Finnish Environment Institute) Finland<br />

Hans Kautsky (Stockholm University) Sweden<br />

Essi Keskinen (Metsähallitus) Finland<br />

Marja Koistinen (Natural History Museum) Finland<br />

Kirsi Kostamo (Finnish Environment Institute) Finland<br />

Nikolay Kovalchuk (Russian Academy <strong>of</strong> Science) Russia<br />

Lidia Kruk-Dowigałło (Maritime Institute) Poland<br />

Ari Laine (Metsähallitus) Finland<br />

Georg Martin (Estonian Marine Institute) Estonia<br />

Samuli Neuvonen (Finnish Environment Institute) Finland<br />

Ruth Nielsen (Botanical Museum) Denmark<br />

Anna Razumovskaya (Neftegazgeodeziya Ltd,<br />

BFN SPNS) Russia<br />

Kaire Torn (Estonian Marine Institute) Estonia<br />

Petri Vahteri (University <strong>of</strong> Turku) Finland<br />

Mats Westerbom (Metsähallitus) Finland<br />

Chapter 3: Documentation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Checklist</strong> and<br />

Distribution Data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Benthic Invertebrates /<br />

Table 7.2: <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Benthic Invertebrate<br />

Species<br />

Authors:<br />

Anna Karlsson (ArtDatabanken, SLU) Sweden<br />

Tytti Kontula HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Jannica Haldin HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Contributors:<br />

Stefan Agrenius (University <strong>of</strong> Gothenburg) Sweden<br />

Anders Albrecht (University <strong>of</strong> Helsinki) Finland<br />

Rafał Bernard (Adam Mickiewicz University) Poland<br />

Elena Ezhova (P.P. Shirstiov Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Oceanology RAS) Russia<br />

Piotr Gruszka (West-Pomeranian University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Technology) Poland<br />

Peter Göransson (Municipality <strong>of</strong> Helsingborg) Sweden<br />

Kristjan Herkül (Estonian Marine Institute) Estonia<br />

Urszula Janas (University <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk) Poland<br />

Alf Josefsson (National Environmental Research Institute,<br />

Aarhus University) Denmark<br />

Sami Karjalainen Finland<br />

Jonne Kotta (Estonian Marine Institute) Estonia<br />

Ari Laine (Metsähallitus) Finland<br />

Ilpo Mannerkoski (Finnish Environment Institute) Finland<br />

Alexey Maximov (Zoological Institute <strong>of</strong> Russian Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Science) Russia<br />

Mattias Obst (University <strong>of</strong> Gothenburg) Sweden<br />

Lauri Paasivirta Finland<br />

Jens Perus (Nordic Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers) Finland<br />

Janne Raunio (University <strong>of</strong> Oulu) Finland<br />

Teemu Rintala (Finnish Environment Institute) Finland<br />

Jouko Rissanen (Finnish Environment Institute) Finland<br />

Juha Salokannel Finland<br />

Kerstin Schiele (Leibniz Institute for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Research<br />

Warnemünde) Germany<br />

Jan Warzocha (<strong>Sea</strong> Fisheries Institute) Poland<br />

Brygida Wydrowska-Wawrzyniak (Uniwersytet<br />

Szczecinski) Poland<br />

Michael L. Zettler (Leibniz Institute for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong><br />

Research Warnemünde) Germany<br />

202


Chapter 4: Documentation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Checklist</strong> and<br />

Distribution Data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Fish and Lamprey<br />

Species / Table 7.4: <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Fish and<br />

Lamprey Species<br />

Authors:<br />

Ann-Britt Florin (Swedish Board <strong>of</strong> Fisheries) Sweden<br />

Jannica Haldin HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Contributors:<br />

Janis Birzaks (Institute <strong>of</strong> Food Safety, Animal Health and<br />

Environment) Latvia<br />

Dieter Boedeker (BfN) Germany<br />

Uwe Böttcher (Institut fur Ostseefischerei) Germany<br />

Henrik Carl (Statens Naturhistoriske Museum) Denmark<br />

Natalia Chernova (Russian Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences) Russia<br />

Christian von Dorrien (Institut fur Ostseefischerei) Germany<br />

Ronald Fricke (Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde) Germany<br />

Antti Lappalainen (Finnish Game and Fisheries Research<br />

Institute) Finland<br />

Linas Lozys (Institute <strong>of</strong> Ecology <strong>of</strong> Vilnius University)<br />

Lithuania<br />

Timo Moritz (Meeresmuseum) Germany<br />

Peter R. Møller (Statens Naturhistoriske Museum) Denmark<br />

Daniel Oesterwind (Institut fur Ostseefischerei) Germany<br />

Christian Pusch (BfN) Germany<br />

Krzyszt<strong>of</strong> Skóra (University <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk) Poland<br />

Henrik Svedäng (Institute <strong>of</strong> the Marine Environment)<br />

Sweden<br />

Mikael Svensson (ArtDatabanken) Sweden<br />

Lauri Urho (Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute)<br />

Finland<br />

Francesca Vitale (Swedish Board <strong>of</strong> Fisheries) Sweden<br />

Chapter 5: Documentation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Checklist</strong> and<br />

Distribution Data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Breeding Bird <strong>species</strong> /<br />

Table 7.5: <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Benthic Breeding Bird<br />

Species<br />

Author:<br />

Christ<strong>of</strong> Herrmann (Agency for Environment, Nature<br />

Conservation and Geology Mecklenburg-Vorpommern)<br />

Germany<br />

Contributors:<br />

Mindaugas Dagys (Institute <strong>of</strong> Ecology <strong>of</strong> Vilnius University)<br />

Lithuania<br />

Jaanus Elts (Estonian Ornithological Society) Estonia<br />

Vladimir Fedorov (St. Petersburg State University) Russia<br />

Gennady Grischanov (Kaliningrad State University) Russia<br />

Martti Hario (Finnish Game and Fisheries Research<br />

Institute) Finland<br />

Jan Kieckbusch Germany<br />

Włodzimierz Meissner (University <strong>of</strong> Gdańsk) Poland<br />

Markku Mikkola-Roos (Finnish Environment Institute)<br />

Finland<br />

Lidia Sternik (General Directorate for Environmental<br />

Protection) Poland<br />

Antra Stipniece (University <strong>of</strong> Latvia) Latvia<br />

Ole Thorup Denmark<br />

Martin Tjernberg (ArtDatabanken, SLU) Sweden<br />

Chapter 6: Documentation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Checklist</strong> and<br />

Distribution Data for <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Marine Mammal<br />

Species / Table 7.6: <strong>Checklist</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> Marine<br />

Mammal Species<br />

Authors:<br />

Olle Karlsson (Swedish Museum <strong>of</strong> Natural History) Sweden<br />

Jannica Haldin HELCOM Secretariat, Finland<br />

Contributors:<br />

Johanna Arrendal (MyraNatur) Sweden<br />

Anders Galatius (Department <strong>of</strong> Bioscience Aarhus<br />

University) Denmark<br />

Sauli Härkönen (Hunters’ Central Organization) Finland<br />

Tero Härkönen (Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet) Sweden<br />

Ivar Jüssi (Pro Mare Saula) Estonia<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

Vadims Jermakov, Iwona Psuty, Ivar Ojaste, Justyna Szumlicz<br />

HELSINKI COMMISSION<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong> Marine Environment Protection Commission<br />

Katajanokanlaituri 6 B, FI-00160 Helsinki, Finland<br />

Phone: +358 (0)207 412 649,<br />

fax +358 (0)207 412 645<br />

e-mail: helcom@helcom.fi<br />

http://www.helcom.fi<br />

203


www.helcom.fi

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