Jackson-Frazier Microseris

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Don Boucher

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Jun 30, 2023, 6:44:48 PM6/30/23
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Hello,

I went to Jackson-Frazier Wetland early this morning and was surprised at how many Cut-leaf Microseris (Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata, a.k.a. Cutleaf Silverpuffs) there were. It's a native although easily overlooked among many introduced "weedy" flowers that look similar at a glance. It's the only one in the genis found in the Willamette Valley. It's notable due to the large blossoms and its board-scaled phyllaries (the "head, below the petals).

There are some scattered in the field west of the J-F parking area, or "Lancaster Natural Area." But on the west end of the boardwalk where there's a wet prairie, there are thousands blooming right now. I've never encountered so many of this species. Obviously they were planted with other natives during restoration efforts in recent years.

Don Boucher

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Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (1).jpg
Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (10).jpg
Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (26).jpg
Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (29).jpg
Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (27).jpg
Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (24).jpg
Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata 20230630 (39).jpg

howard bruner

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Jun 30, 2023, 8:20:17 PM6/30/23
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Hi Don 

I have been working on this (or more probable - these) species for years. There are very confounding characters that make a positive ID difficult. 

The biggest issue I have with these gorgeous plants is that these meter-high, nodding head, purple splotched involucre, with deeply notched strap leaves have been creeping north in the valley since I found my first population in the Coyote Unit of Fern Ridge in the late 1990s.  There were several along a dike at that time and I did not see the species again until it showed up in the Royal Ave area near the big barn in 2017 (a very robust population). Last year they appeared in the native meadow south of the deck off Finley Rd - again a substantial number of individuals.

These areas are not experiencing any restoration efforts that I am aware of - this natural expansion of range is phenomenal along with the difficulties of determining their definite taxonomy.

Microseris laciniata leptosepala from Benton County, OR, USA on June 14, 2019 at 10:35 PM by Howard Bruner
Cutleaf Silverpuffs from Lane County, OR, USA on June 26, 2017 at 09:51 AM by Howard Bruner. This population of M. laciniata has some characters of M. nigrescens: the purplish involucre spot...


From: mid-vall...@googlegroups.com <mid-vall...@googlegroups.com> on behalf of Don Boucher <donab...@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, June 30, 2023 3:44 PM
To: mid-vall...@googlegroups.com <mid-vall...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [MidValleyNature:7141] Jackson-Frazier Microseris
 
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Nancy Betty Baumeister

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Jul 2, 2023, 8:34:32 PM7/2/23
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When I read this I thought about dandelion seeds floating on their feathery pappus and could picture the Microseris doing the same. But then I looked for illustrations of Microseris mature fruits and they don’t really look made for long distance dispersal. 

The structure and nomenclature of composite flowers bewilders me and I had to spend some time puzzling it all out, especially the pappus, so I’m sharing what I learned with y’all. 

Looking at this picture of mature fruits (its a different subspecies but same structure) helped me understand what I was reading about. 

https://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?enlarge=0000+0000+0421+1850


“Pappi scales 5–10, deltoid, rarely lanceolate, 0.5–3(4) mm, white, awns smooth.”

So, what is the scale, and what part is the awn. 

 says” Pappi of 5–10, white, deltate to lanceolate, glabrous, aristate scales 0.5–3(–4) mm, aristae barbellulate.”

FNA also has an illustration. I think that the scale is the flat part of the pappus connecting to the fruit, and that the awn (or arista) is the pointy part of the scale. 

And Jepson https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=6166  says “ pappus scales 5--10, < 4 mm, bristles smooth proximally. 


So, all three descriptions use the word “scale”, they just don’t agree on what to call the tip of the scale, is it an awn, an arista, or a bristle. 

Botanists, please correct me or add clarification to all of this. 

Bottom line, the seeds just don’t seems like they would travel miles on the wind. But I’m glad they are here and wish them excellent dispersal. 

Enough computer, Now I need to see those fruits in real life. 







Nancy (Betty) Bee

"A good traveler has no fixed plans, and is not intent on arriving." -Lao Tzu

On Jun 30, 2023, at 5:20 PM, howard bruner <hbru...@hotmail.com> wrote:



Lisa Millbank

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Jul 2, 2023, 9:11:03 PM7/2/23
to Nancy Betty Baumeister, howard bruner, Don Boucher, mid-vall...@googlegroups.com
At Jackson-Frazier, I'm pretty sure that those plants were actually seeded as part of the restoration, after a couple of years of herbicide treatment.  I was hoping to find a list of species they sowed there, but haven't had any luck finding one.  However, I did find the native seed catalog from Heritage Seedlings, where I learned that you can purchase a whole pound of Microseris seed.  It was interesting that someone is growing this species for restoration purposes.  One pound costs $170 and averages 316,753 seeds! 

Lisa Millbank


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