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Sverige, Härjedal, St. Mittåkläppen
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Botanisk Have Århus
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Tarazona: Aragn (Espaa)El Moncayo.Familia: SAXIFRAGACEAEEndemismo del Sistema IbricoDistribucin: NE de la Pennsula Ibrica: sierras de Hinadejos, Segura de Baos, Moncayo, Cucaln, Oriche y la Alcarria. En Aragn se encuentra principalmente en el NW del Sistema Ibrico, desde el Moncayo a la sierra de Cucaln.Hbitat: Repisas y fisuras de rocas, en lugares sombreados. A veces tambin se encuentra en pedregales.Preferencia edfica: Indiferente. Parece ser ms frecuente en calizas.Rango altitudinal: 800- 1500 ( 1700 ) mFloracin: Mayo - Julio ( Agosto )Fructificacin: Julio - AgostoForma Biolgica: Camfito pulviniformeExtractado del Atlas de la Flora de Aragn (Herbario de Jaca)
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Saxifraga hostii ssp. hostii TauschHost's Saxifrage, DE: Hosts SteinbrechFamily: SaxifragaceaeSlo.: Hostov kre, Hostov kamnokreDat.: July 4. 2016Lat.: 46.21123 Long.: 13.55172Code: Bot_983/2016_IMG0705Picture file names: from Saxifraga-hostii_raw_20 to Saxifraga-hostii_raw_28.Habitat: stony roadside of a dirt road; calcareous, skeletal, stony ground, sunny and dry place, moderately inclined mountain slope, south aspect; exposed to direct rain; elevation 1.300 m (4.260 feet); average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 3-5 deg C, pre-alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil among rocks and in rock crevices.Place: Next to the dirt road from village Livek to Mt. Matajur, near Planina Matajur, East Julian Pre-Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC. Comment: Saxifraga hostii ssp. hostii is an endemic member of large genus Saxifraga containing numerous marvelous, mostly alpine pants. It is actually not a true high mountains species, since it can be found fully developed and in full bloom in Trenta valley below 500 m elevation. But it also climbs to alpine elevations well above 2.000 m. Habitus, leaves and inflorescence are much similar better known Saxifraga crustata, but it is larger in all its parts. The tallest plants can be more than 50 cm high and hence belong to the tallest members of this genus in the Alps. It can be found in northeast Italy, Slovenia and south Austria. Actually it is a sub-endemic plant because one can find it also in some places of Dinaric Mountains (Ref.1.). Slightly different subspecies Saxifraga hostii ssp. rhaetica grows in a limited region of south Alps in Italy.Flowers of Saxifraga hostii ssp. hostii are generally white, however sometimes the petals are decorated with beautiful, tiny red dots as shown in my picture. Such dots appear also on other species of this genus. Saxifraga hostii ssp hostii is a perennial plant. During the winter, if not covered by snow, its leaves get beautifully colored. Ref.:(1) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1., Haupt (2004), p 700.(2) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora fr sterreich, Liechtenstein und Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 392.(3) H. Sauerbier, W. Langer, Alpenpflanzen: Endemiten von Nizza bis Wien (II), IHW-Verlag (2000), p 75.(4) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 242.
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Red Lodge, Montana, United States
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Saxifraga burseriana L.Burser Saxifrage, DE: Bursers SteinbrechSlo.: Burserjev kamnokreDat.: May 11. 2015Lat.: 46.43612 Long.: 13.63877Code: Bot_874/2015_DSC6352Habitat: Cracks in calcareous rocks, mainly on south oriented mostly steep or vertical boulder faces; full sun, not too dry places; exposed to direct rain, elevation 1.860 m (6.100 feet), average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 1 - 2 deg C, alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil in rock crevices. Place: Mt. Mangart region, Mangart flats, alpine road side from the last tunnel to parking place below final road loop, on several places, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comment: Saxifraga burseriana is an early flowering East Alpine endemic plant. It has the largest flowers of all members of genus Saxifraga and no doubt belongs to the nicest alpine flowers. At lower elevations of its distribution often the peak blooming is already over end of May. Mt. Mangart alpine tool road is still closed at that time. It is still under snow on several switchbacks, ravine crossings and bends. So, one has to walk. How long depends on the season. This year (very little snow) about an hour sufficed to reach richly blooming plants in abundance. Growing in many cushions scattered on rocks and boulders. Ref.:(1) Rothmaler 3, Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 11. Aufl., Elsevier, Spectrum (2007), p 282. (2) M.A.Fischer, W.Adler, K.Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 393.(3) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007) (in Slovene), p 240. (4) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1., Haupt
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Origen: China, Himalaya, Japn, Corea, Myanmar, Taiwan, Vietnam. Cultivada: Zaragoza, Espaa
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Can de Aisclo: Pirineo aragonsEspaaFamilia: SAXIFRAGACEAEDistribucin: Atlas marroqu y N, E y S de la Pennsula Ibrica. En Aragn se encuentra en el Pirineo, Prepirineo, Somontano, Moncayo y Puertos de Beceite.Hbitat: Fisuras, rellanos rocosos, cuestas pedregosas y cresteros, en calizas, conglomerados, flysch y rocas plutnicas poco cidas.Preferencia edfica: Basfila Calccola Rango altitudinal:( 400 ) 500- 2400 ( 2765 ) mFloracin: Mayo - JulioFructificacin: ( Mayo ) Junio - Julio ( Agosto )Forma Biolgica: Hemicriptfito rosulado.Extractado del Atlas de la Flora de Aragn (Herbario de Jaca)
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Aguas Tuertas: Ans (Pirineo aragons)Familia: SAXIFRAGACEAEDistribucin: Montaas de C y S de Europa, hasta el Cacaso. En la Pennsula Ibrica se encuentra en Pirineos y Montes Cantbricos. En Aragn se reparte por el Alto Pirineo y Prepirineo, llegando por el S hasta la sierra de Guara.Biologa y fenologa Hbitat: Pastos pedregosos, rellanos y fisuras de roquedos, pastos higroturbosos, en lugares innivados.Preferencia edfica: Indiferente Rango altitudinal:( 1600 ) 1700- 3100 ( 3300 ) mFenologa:Floracin ( Mayo ) Junio - Agosto ( Septiembre )Fructificacin ( Junio ) Julio - Septiembre ( Octubre )Forma Biolgica: Camfito pulviniforme Hemicriptfito escaposoExtractado del Atlas de la Flora de Aragn (Herbario de Jaca)
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Saxifraga exarata Vill. ssp. carniolica (Huter) Wraber, syn.: Saxifraga moschata Wulfen var. carniolica Huter, Saxifraga moschata Wulfen ssp. carniolica (Huter) Wraber, Saxifraga moschata, Saxifraga exarata ssp. moschataCarniolian Saxifrage, DE: Krainer SteinbrechSlo.: kranjski kamnokreDat.: July 22. 2008Lat.: 46.44644 Long.: 13.64972Code: Bot_286/2008_DSC1952Habitat: Alpine grassland, just behind a ridge, north aspect, open, mostly sunny place, calcareous ground with some acid rocks, elevation 2.150 m (7.050 feet); average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature -1 to +1 deg C, alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: Mt. Mangart region, extreme northeast part of Mt. Mangart's plateau, on the small mountain pass at the beginning of 'Slovenian' trail to the top of Mt. Mangart, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC.Comment: Saxifraga exarata ssp. carniolica is a narrow endemic plant known only from six UTM squares (Universal Transverse Mercator grid 10 x 10 km) in Slovenian Alps and two squares from northeast Italy in West Julian Alps some 10 km west of Slovenian border. Its subspecies name is derived from 'Carniola', which is a historical name of (roughly) northwest region of present Slovenia. Since it can hardly be found below 2.000 m elevation the whole area where it can be seen is very limited. It can be recognized by glandulous hairiness and three-lobed small ground leaves. Similar Saxifraga exarata ssp. atropurpurea (Sternb.) Wraber is even rarer and grows entirely in Slovenian Alps on an even smaller area in Mt. Krn mountain group. Most of its ground leaves are entire and its flowers are beautifully reddish colored. Both are true high-mountain rarity. Ref.:(1) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1., Haupt (2004), p 710.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 241. (3) T. Wraber, 2 x Sto alpskih rastlin na Slovenskem (2 x 100 Alpine Plants of Slovenia) (in Slovenian), Preernova druba (2006), p 70.(4) N. Jogan (ed.), Gradivo za Atlas flore Slovenije (Materials for the Atlas of Flora of Slovenia), CKSF (2001), p 339.(5) L. Poldini, Nuovo Atlante corologico delle piante vascolari nel Friuli Venezia Giulia, University of Trieste (2002), p 437.
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Saxifraga androsacea L.,Scree Saxifrage, DE: Mansschild-SteinbrechSlo.: oklepasti kamnokreDat.: June 20. 2012Lat.: 46.44166 Long.: 13.64433Code: Bot_632/2012_DSC4215Habitat: alpine grassland, close to a snow valley, almost flat terrain, full sun; calcareous, partly acid ground, average precipitation ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 0-2 deg/C, elevation 1.970 m (6.450 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: soil.Place: Mt. Mangart's plateau, at the foot of Mt. Mangart's west face, close to the bottom of the middle snow valley, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC.Comment: Saxifraga androsacea is a tiny plant, actually not easy to spot. In addition it is not common although broadly distributed all over the Alps and many other European high mountains. Hence it is not frequently encountered. It is present also in Altai and as far as in arctic regions of east Siberia. Ref.:(1) D. Aeschimann, K. Lauber, D.M. Moser, J.P. Theurillat, Flora Alpina, Vol. 1., Haupt (2004), p 714.(2) T. Wraber, 2 x Sto alpskih rastlin na Slovenskem (2 x 100 Alpine Plants of Slovenia) (in Slovenian), Preernova druba (2006), p 71.(3) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora fr sterreich, Liechtenstein und Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 397.(4) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije (Flora of Slovenia - Key) (in Slovenian), Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 240. (5) H.Haeupler, T. Muer, Bildatlas der Farn- und Bluetenpflazen Deutschlands, Ulmer (2000), p 210.
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Nova Levante, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italia
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Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Svalbard and Jan Mayen
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Copenhagen, Hovedstaden, Denmark
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El portalet. Sallent de Gllego. Los Pirineos: Aragn (Espaa) Familia: SAXIFRAGACEAEDistribucin: Endemismo pirenaico. Pirineo Central y parte del Oriental, desde Ans (HU) hasta Noguera Ribagorzana (L). Hbitat: Fisuras y rellanos en roquedos silceos y bloques errticos.Preferencia edfica: Acidfila Rango altitudinal: ( 1600 ) 1800- 2700 ( 2850 ) mFloracin: ( Mayo ) Junio - Julio. Fructificacin: Julio - AgostoForma Biolgica: Camfito pulviniforme. Camfito sufruticosoExtractado del Atlas de la Flora de Aragn (Herbario de Jaca)
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Brekke, Hordaland, Norway
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Saxifraga squarrosaSlo.: nasreni kreDat.: Aug. 5. 2013Lat.: 46.43865 Long.: 13.64407Code: Bot_739/2013_IMG3883Habitat: Stony alpine pasture, modestly south inclined mountain slope, growing on large calcareous boulders scattered around, full sun, wind swept terrain, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 1-3 deg C, elevation 1.975 m (6.500 feet), alpine phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil in rock crevices of stony faces and large boulders. Place: Mt. Mangart flats, ~100 m north of Mangart alpine road when it passes Red rock region, Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia ECComment: Saxifraga squarrosa is endemic to southeast Alps and one of the most beautiful, high-elevation, late-summer flowering plants in Julian Alps. It is quite a common species on Mangart flats. One can find it almost on every big enough calcareous boulder, which are abundantly laying at the foot of Mt.Mangart's west face. A single small and dense cushion can often have more than hundred relatively to the leaves quite large flowers. Sometimes, like miracle, a cushion apparently grows right from solid rock. Indeed, very small rock crevices suffice to this plant to thrive successfully under harsh high-mountain sun rays and on the most exposed and wind and rain swept places. A very similar close-relative, Saxifraga caesia, also grows in the same region and on similar places. It differs from S. squarrosa mostly in details of very tiny leaves and flower steam hairs. Reliably distinguishing between both species without a good hand magnifier is sometimes quite a challenge.Ref.:(1) M. A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora Oesterreich, Liechtenstein and Suedtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 393.(2) A.Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 239. Canon G11, 6.1-30mm/f2.8-4.5