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Order Desmoscolecida Filipjev, 1929

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Free-living Marine Nematodes from the East China Sea
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Abstract

Body short fat, fusiform, cuticle with 12–44 large main rings, most with 17, separated by narrower or equally wide interzones with one to five annules. Amphid circular to oval in shape. Paired thick subdorsal and subventral somatic on different main rings alternately. A pair of red-brownish pigment spots (ocelli) often present in the ventricular part of anterior intestine. Pharynx short and cylindrical.

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References

  • Lorenzen, S. 1972. Desmoscolex-Arten (freilebende Nematoden) von der Nord-und Ostsee. Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Meeresforschung in Bremerhaven 13: 307–316.

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  • Platt, H.M., and R.M. Warwick. 1988. Free-living marine nematodes Part II, British Chromadorids. In Synopses of the British fauna (new series), vol. 38. London: The Linnean Society of London and The Estuarine and Brackish-Water Sciences. 502p.

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Huang, Y., Guo, Y. (2022). Order Desmoscolecida Filipjev, 1929. In: Free-living Marine Nematodes from the East China Sea. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3836-7_8

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