Abstract
The genital papilla structure of female and male specimens is studied in four species of large holothurians of the genus Cucumaria from the Far Eastern seas of Russia: Cucumaria japonica (Semper), C. okhotensis Levin et Stepanov, C. anivaensis Levin, C. djakonovi Baranova. The papillary forms in these species are extremely various and cannot be considered as characteristic for the species.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Baranova, Z.I., New Holothurian Species of the Genus Cucumaria, Novoe v systematike morskikh bespozvonochnykh (New Data in Marine Invertebrate Systematics), Leningrad: Zool. In-t AN SSSR, 1980, issue 25 (33), pp. 109–120.
Chia, F.S., Structure and Function of the Genital Papillae in a Tropical Sand Dollar, Arachnoides placenta (L.), J. Exper. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 1977, vol. 27, pp. 187–194.
Edwards, C.L., Some Holothurian Structure, Science, 1909, vol. 29, no.741.
Edwards, C.L., Revision of the Holothurioidea. I. Cucumaria frondosa (Gunner) 1767, Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst., 1910, vol. 29, pp. 333–358.
Edwards, C.L., Four Species of Pacific Ocean Holothurians Allied to Cucumaria frondosa (Gunner), Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst., 1910, vol. 29, pp. 597–612.
Ekman, S., Holothurien, Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901–1903, 1925, vol. 1, no.6, pp. 1–194.
Engstrom, N.A., Brooding Behaviour and Reproductive Biology of a Subtidal Puget Sound Sea Cucumber, Cucumaria lubrica (Clark, 1901) (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea), International Echinoderm Conference, Tampa Bay, Rotterdam: Balkema, 1982, pp. 447–450.
Gudimova, E.N., Holothurian Cucumaria frondosa (Gunner, 1776), in Promyslovye i perspektivnye dlya ispol'zovaniya vodorosli i bespozvonochnye Barentseva i Belogo morei. Apatity (Commercial and Perspective Algae and Invertebrates of the Barents Sea and White Sea. Apatites), Izd-vo KNC RAN, 1998, pp. 453–528.
Hamel, J.-F., Himmelman, J.H., and Dufresne, L., Gametogenesis and Spawning of the Sea Cucumber Psolus fabricii (Duben and Koren), Biol. Bull., 1993, vol. 184, pp. 125–143.
Heatwole, D.W., and Stancyk, S.E., Spawning and Functional Morphology of the Reproductive System in the Ophiuroid, Hemipholis elongata (Say), International Echinoderm Conference, Tampa Bay, Rotterdam: Balkema, 1982, pp. 469–474.
Levin, V.S., Cucumaria okhotensis—New Holothurian Species (Echinodermata: Holothurioidea) from the Okhotsk Sea, Biol. Morya, 2003, vol. 29, no.3, pp. 202–205.
Levin, V.S. and Stepanov, V.G., Cucumaria conicospermium sp. n. (Dendrochirotida, Cucumariidae)—New Holothurian from the Sea of Japan, Biol. Morya, 2002, vol. 28, no.1, pp. 66–69.
Massin, C., Three New Species of Dendrochirotida (Holothurioidea, Echinodermata) from Weddell Sea (Antarctica), Bull. Inst. Roy. Sci. Nat. Belg., (Biologie), 1992, vol. 62, pp. 179–191.
McEuen, F.S., Spawning Behaviors of Northeast Pacific Sea Cucumbers (Holothuroidea: Echinodermata), Mar. Biol., 1988, vol. 98, pp. 565–585.
Ohshima, H., Report on the Holothurians Collected by the United States Fisheries Steamer “Albatross” in the Norhwestern Pacific During the Summer of 1906, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1915, vol. 48, no.2073, pp. 213–291.
O'Loughlin, P.M., The Occurrence and Role of a Digitate Genital Papilla in Holothurian Reproduction, Echinoderm 2000, 2001, pp. 363–368.
Pearse, J.S., Cameron, R.A., Echinodermata: Echinoidea, in Reproduction of Marine Invertebrates, VI. Echinoderms and Lophophorates, California: Boxwood Press, 1991, pp. 513–662.
Rowe, F.W.E., Baker, A.N., and Clark, H.E.S., The Morphology, Development and Taxonomic Status of Xyloplax Baker, Rowe and Clark (1986) (Echinodermata: Concentricycloidea), with the Description of a New Species, Proc. Roy. Soc. London, B 233, 1988, pp. 431–459.
Stepanov, V.G, and Pil'ganchuk, O.A., Cucumaria levini sp. n. (Dendrochirotida, Cucumariidae)—New Holothurian from the Okhotsk Sea, Zool. Zhurn., 2002, vol. 81, no.11, pp. 1392–1397.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Biologiya Morya, Levin, Stepanov.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Levin, V.S., Stepanov, V.G. Structure of Genital Papillae in the Far Eastern Holothurians of the Genus Cucumaria (Dendrochirotida: Cucumariidae). Russ J Mar Biol 31, 386–390 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11179-006-0008-2
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11179-006-0008-2