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Zoogeographical regions
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic region
Palaearctic region
 Extant /Area/Geographical range :
 Largest zoogeographical region
 It includes
 Whole Europe
 Northern part of Africa
 Northern China
 U.S.S.R(russia )
 Japan
 Iran
 Afghanistan
 Baluchistan (western province of punjab)
Palaearctic region
Boundaries :
• North ,west an east side covered by sea
• South side has oriental region
• Palaearctic region separated from
• Ethiopian region by Sahara desert
• Paleaerctic region is separated from
• oriental region by
• Himalayan mountains
Palaearctic region
Physical features :
 This region include wet forest land and dry steppe
land
 Contain a large number of coniferous forest
 Wide range of temperature
 Fluctuation in rainfall
 Diversity of surface features
Climate :
More or less temperate climate
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Mammals :
 28 families of land mammals
 Does not have spectacular mammals
 Two families are unique to this region spalacidae and selevinidae both have one genus .
 Spalacidae have genus spalax (brownish rat with no tail ) selevinidae has slevinia genus .
 Other mammals include

Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Shrews
Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Shrews Rabbits
Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Shrews Rabbits
Hehgehogs
Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Shrews Rabbits
Hehgehogs
Squirrels
Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Shrews Rabbits
Hehgehogs
Squirrels
Porcoupines
Palaearctic region
Moles
Mammals :
Shrews Rabbits
Hehgehogs
Squirrels
Porcoupines
Palaearctic region
Hyaenas
Mammals
Palaearctic region
Hyaenas
Camels
Mammals
Palaearctic region
Hyaenas
Camels Donkeys
Mammals
Palaearctic region
Hyaenas Camels
Donkeys
Sheeps
Palaearctic region
Hyaenas Camels
Donkeys
Sheeps Oxen
Palaearctic region
Hyaenas Camels
Donkeys
Sheeps Oxen
Deers
Palaearctic region
Bear
Palaearctic region
Bear
Cat
Palaearctic region
Bear
Cat
Dog
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Swifts
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Swifts
Swallows
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Swifts
Swallows
thurshes
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Swifts
Swallows
thurshesBlackbirds
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Swifts
Swallows
thurshesBlackbirds
finches
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Birds :
Hawks
Ducks
stork
Cuckoos
Kingfishers
Swifts
Swallows
thurshesBlackbirds
finchesGrebes loons
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Reptiles
Totoise
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Reptiles
Totoise
Snakes
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Reptiles
Totoise
Snakes
Turtles
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Amphibians toad
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Amphibians toad
frog
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Amphibians toad
frog
newts
Palaearctic region
Zoological characters
Amphibians toad
frog
newts
salamander
Palaearctic region
 Affinities :
 The vertebrate fauna are not very rich
 Out of mammals rabbit, dog,families are world wide
distributed and shrew,cat,squirrel families are shared with
other regions except Australia
 Bears ,deers,shares with neactic and neotropical and
oriental region
 Camel family is the only family which show discontinuous
distribution
 Hedghogs, porcupines,hy eanas, shared with ethiopian and
oriental region.

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