Species Details

Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum Read more about this collection »

Common NameSpotted Buff Gem, Spotted Straw SeasonalityAdults are on the wing from May through September. IdentificationA medium-sized (3.3-3.7 cm wingspan) light yellow-brown or tan moth with darker markings. There is a broad darker brown median band crossing the forewing, which angles sharply inward at the lower end of the large blackish reniform, and a dark triangular patch near the apex. The hindwing is dirty white or very pale buff with a large dark thick discal crescent and a broad black terminal band with a pale, split spot at the anal angle. The very similar H. acesias has a yellowish (not buff) hindwing, less contrast on the forewing, and the forewing median band is not as sharply angled. There are also genitalic differences (see Hardwick, 1994). H. ononis is significantly smaller, less yellow and lacks most of the fine spotting on the forewing found in phloxiphagus. H. oregonica is smaller and darker.

Scientific Name Heliothis phloxiphaga Common Name Spotted Buff Gem, Spotted Straw Habitat Wooded edges, meadows, and other open areas. Seasonality Adults are on the wing from May through September. Identification
A medium-sized (3.3-3.7 cm wingspan) light yellow-brown or tan moth with darker markings. There is a broad darker brown median band crossing the forewing, which angles sharply inward at the lower end of the large…
A medium-sized (3.3-3.7 cm wingspan) light yellow-brown or tan moth with darker markings. There is a broad darker brown median band crossing the forewing, which angles sharply inward at the lower end of the large blackish reniform, and a dark triangular patch near the apex. The hindwing is dirty white or very pale buff with a large dark thick discal crescent and a broad black terminal band with a pale, split spot at the anal angle. The very similar H. acesias has a yellowish (not buff) hindwing, less contrast on the forewing, and the forewing median band is not as sharply angled. There are also genitalic differences (see Hardwick, 1994). H. ononis is significantly smaller, less yellow and lacks most of the fine spotting on the forewing found in phloxiphagus. H. oregonica is smaller and darker.
Life History
Adults are reported to be both nocturnal and diurnal in activity, and while most often are taken at lights, may be found feeding and ovipositing during the day. Like other species of the genus, the larvae feed on the…
Adults are reported to be both nocturnal and diurnal in activity, and while most often are taken at lights, may be found feeding and ovipositing during the day. Like other species of the genus, the larvae feed on the flowering parts and seeds of the host.
Conservation No special concerns. Diet Info No Alberta data; elsewhere reported to utilize a wide variety of plants. Range Across southern Canada from southern Ontario to southern BC, south to central Mexico. It has been collected across the southern half of Alberta, north to Edmonton.

Citation

Page Citation for Heliothis phloxiphaga

Page Citation

"Species Details - Heliothis phloxiphaga, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-276. Accessed 09 May. 2024.

Authorship

Name Anweiler, G. G.
Role species page author

References

Specimen Information

There are 50 specimens of this Species.

50 results plotted on map in 34 markers.
Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.

UASM18802 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Drumheller Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1946-06-14

UASM18803 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Bilby Collected ByMackie, Donald Date Collected1933-05-15

UASM18805 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Bilby Collected ByMackie, Donald Date Collected1933-05-15

UASM18808 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Banff National Park, Banff Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1920-09-08

UASM18809 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Medicine Hat Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1940-05-29

UASM18810 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Hillcrest Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1921-06-24

UASM18812 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Jasper National Park, Jasper Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1938-09-10

UASM18815 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calgary Collected BySalt, George Date Collected1925-06-18

UASM18818 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calgary Collected BySalt, George Date Collected1920-08-20

UASM18819 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Nordegg Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1928-05-28

UASM18822 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Bilby Collected ByMackie, Donald Date Collected1933-05-15

UASM24442 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Edmonton Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected1998-08-30

UASM24670 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Writing-On-Stone Provincial Park Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2002-09-01/2002-09-04

UASM24671 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Writing-On-Stone Provincial Park Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2002-09-01/2002-09-04

UASM41632 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Lethbridge Collected ByStrickland, E. H. Date Collected1925-07-12

UASM58080 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Pakowki Lake Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2004-06-22

UASM57162 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Edgerton Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2004-06-01

BIRD14785 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Stettler Collected ByBird, C. D. Date Collected2002-07-06

UASM58941 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Bindloss Collected ByAnweiler, G. G.; Troubridge, J. Date Collected2005-09-03

UASM59861 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Jenner Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2007-06-07

JD2564 - Heliothis phloxiphaga

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedUnited States: Idaho, Idaho county, Riggins Collected ByDombroskie, J. J. et al Date Collected2007-07-02

Adult Seasonal Distribution