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Articularis Genus Muscle
Muscular System

Articularis Genus Muscle

Musculus articularis genus

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Quick Facts

Origin: Anterior aspect of distal one third of femur.

Insertion: Synovial membrane of knee joint and suprapatellar bursa.

Action: Pulls suprapatellar bursa superiorly.

Innervation: Femoral nerve (L2-L4).

Arterial Supply: Femoral artery.

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Origin

The articularis genus muscle originates from the anterior aspect of the distal one third of the body of the femur.

Insertion

The fibers of the articularis genus muscle travel inferiorly and insert onto the:

- synovial membrane of the knee joint;

- suprapatellar bursa.

Key Features & Anatomical Relations

The articularis genus muscle is found in the anterior compartment of the thigh. It is a short, flat skeletal muscle.

It is located:

- anterior (superficial) to the femur;

- posterior (deep) to the vastus intermedius muscle;

- medial to the vastus lateralis muscle;

- lateral to the vastus medialis muscle.

Actions

The articularis genus muscle pulls the suprapatellar bursa superiorly during extension of the leg at the knee joint (Standring, 2016).

References

Standring, S. (2016) Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice. Gray's Anatomy Series 41st edn.: Elsevier Limited.

Actions

The articularis genus muscle pulls the suprapatellar bursa superiorly during extension of the leg at the knee joint (Standring, 2016).

Complete Anatomy

The world's most advanced 3D anatomy platform

Complete Anatomy