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Stenocercus

Description

Stenocercus is a genus of South American lizards, commonly called whorltail iguanas, of the family Tropiduridae. This genus has 68 valid described species.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2459733https://www.gbif.org/species/2459733
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)136557https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=136557
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Tropiduridae : Stenocercus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Lepidosauromorpha
superorderLepidosauria
orderSquamataOppel 1811
-IguanomorphaSukhanov 1961
-Pleurodonta
familyTropiduridaeBell 1843
genusStenocercusA.M.C.Duméril & Bibron 1837-01
Scientific NameStenocercus A.M.C.Duméril & Bibron, 1837-01
Name Published InDumeril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron, 1837: null. Erpetologie Generale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles, vol. 4. 572.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Stenocercusgenusbelongs to Iguanidaestated without evidenceFrank and Ramus, 1996
Stenocercusgenusbelongs to Tropiduridaestated with evidenceConrad et al., 2007
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (100%)
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. L. Conrad, O. Rieppel, and L. Grande. 2007. A Green River (Eocene) polychrotid (Squamata, Reptilia) and a re-examination of iguanian systematics. Journal of Paleontology 81(6):1365-1373
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenocercus

External Images

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Stenocercus aculeatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus albolineatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus amydrorhytus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus angel
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus angulifer
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus apurimacus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus arndti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus azureus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus boettgeri
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus bolivarensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus cadlei
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus caducus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus carrioni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus chinchaoensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus chlorostictus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus chota
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus chrysopygus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus crassicaudatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus cupreus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus doellojuradoi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus dumerilii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus empetrus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus erythrogaster
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus eunetopsis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus festae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus fimbriatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus formosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus frittsi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus guentheri
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus haenschi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus huancabambae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus humeralis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus imitator
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus iridescens
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus ivitus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus johaberfellneri
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus lache
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus latebrosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus limitaris
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus marmoratus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus melanopygus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus modestus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus nigromaculatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus nubicola
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus ochoai
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus omari
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus orientalis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus ornatissimus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus ornatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus pectinatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus percultus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus praeornatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus prionotus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus puyango
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus quinarius
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus rhodomelas
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus roseiventris
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus roseiventrus
species
listed (PBDB)Rose Whorltail Iguana0 Ma
Extant
Stenocercus santander
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus scapularis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus simonsii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus sinesaccus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus squarrosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus stigmosus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus torquatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus trachycephalus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus tricristatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus variabilis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenocercus varius
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1837Stenocercus Duméril and Bibron
1996Stenocercus Frank and Ramus
2007Stenocercus Conrad et al. p. 1369

References

Conrad J. L., Rieppel O., et al (2007) A Green River (Eocene) polychrotid (Squamata, Reptilia) and a re-examination of iguanian systematics, Journal of Paleontology 81 6, 1365-1373
Frank N., Ramus E. (1996) A Complete Guide to Scientific and Common Names of Reptiles and Amphibians of the World, 1-377
Boulenger, G. A., 1885: null. Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History), vol. 2. 497. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
(Roret's Suite à Buffon) Erpét., 4 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Applegarth, J. S., 1983: null. Index to the Genera of Reptilia - A Device to Assist Curators. Sauria (Lacertilia and Amphisbaenia), Third Edition. 54. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Dumeril, A. M. C. and G. Bibron, 1837: null. Erpetologie Generale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles, vol. 4. 572. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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