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Paralichthys californicus California flounder, Fine Flounder

Paralichthys californicusis commonly referred to as California flounder, Fine Flounder. Difficulty in the aquarium: suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber Gemeinfreies Foto / Public Domain


Courtesy of the author Gemeinfreies Foto / Public Domain Gemeinfreies Foto

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Profile

lexID:
10544 
AphiaID:
275809 
Scientific:
Paralichthys californicus 
German:
Kalifornische Flunder 
English:
California Flounder, Fine Flounder 
Category:
Flounders & Soles 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Pleuronectiformes (Order) > Paralichthyidae (Family) > Paralichthys (Genus) > californicus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Ayres, ), 1859 
Occurrence:
Eastern Pacific Ocean, Gulf of California, Gulf of Mexico, Mexico (East Pacific) 
Sea depth:
0 - 183 Meter 
Size:
up to 59.84" (152 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 66.2 °F (°C - 19°C) 
Food:
Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Schrimps, Sepia, Worms, Zoobenthos 
Difficulty:
suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Paralichthys adspersus
  • Paralichthys aestuarius
  • Paralichthys albigutta
    Golf Flunder
  • Paralichthys brasiliensis
  • Paralichthys californicus
    Kalifornische Flunder
  • Paralichthys delfini
  • Paralichthys dentatus
  • Paralichthys fernandezianus
  • Paralichthys isosceles
  • Paralichthys lethostigma
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2017-03-16 18:39:46 

Info

(Ayres, 1859)

Synonym:
Hippoglossus californicus Ayres, 1859

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Pleuronectiformes (Order) > Paralichthyidae (Family) > Paralichthys (Genus) > Paralichthys californicus (Species)

Scientific paper

  1. Ontogeny and distribution of alkaline and acid phosphatases in the digestive system of California halibut larvae (Paralichthys californicus), Zacarias-Soto, Magali; Barón-Sevilla, Benjamín; Lazo, Juan P. , 2013
  2. Evaluation of weaning performance of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) larvae using growth, survival and digestive proteolytic activity, J.-B. MUGUET; J.P. LAZO; D.E. CONKLIN; R.H. PIEDRAHITA, 2011
  3. Diel rhythms of oxygen consumption rates of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) under culture in a recirculating system, German E. Merino; Douglas E. Conklin; Raul H. Piedrahita, 2011
  4. Effect of Three Probiotics Administered Through Live Feed on Digestive Enzyme Activity in California Halibut, Paralichthys californicus, Larvae, Magali Zacarias-Soto; Juan Pablo Lazo; Maria Teresa Viana, 2011
  5. Thermal tolerance and compatibility zones as a tool to establish the optimum culture condition of the halibut Paralichthys californicus (Ayres, 1859), José L. Esquer Mendez; Mónica Hernández Rodríguez; Luis F. Bückle Ramirez, 2010
  6. The effect of dietary docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on growth, survival and pigmentation of California halibut Paralichthys californicus larvae (Ayres, 1810), Verónica Vizcaíno-Ochoa; Juan P. Lazo; Benjamín Barón-Sevilla; Mark A. Drawbridge, 2010
  7. Routine oxygen consumption rates of california halibut (Paralichthys californicus) juveniles under farm-like conditions, German E. Merino; Raul H. Piedrahita; Douglas E. Conklin, 2009
  8. Validation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for measuring vitellogenin in california halibut (Paralichthys californicus), Celia Vázquez-Boucard; Mario Burgos-Aceves; Fabiola Arcos-Ortega; Gerardo Anguiano-Vega, 2008
  9. Induction and partial characterization of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) vitellogenin, A.J. Palumbo; J. Linares-Casenave; W. Jewell; S.I. Doroshov; R.S. Tjeerdema, 2007
  10. Effect of water velocity on the growth of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) juveniles, German E. Merino; Raul H. Piedrahita; Douglas E. Conklin, 2007
  11. Influence of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) on the vertical distribution of dissolved oxygen in a raceway and a circular tank at two depths, L. Reig; R.H. Piedrahita; D.E. Conklin, 2007
  12. The effect of fish stocking density on the growth of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) juveniles, German E. Merino; Raul H. Piedrahita; Douglas E. Conklin, 2007
  13. Settling characteristics of solids settled in a recirculating system for California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) culture, German E. Merino; Raul H. Piedrahita; Douglas E. Conklin, 2007
  14. Ammonia and urea excretion rates of California halibut (Paralichthys californicus, Ayres) under farm-like conditions, German E. Merino; Raul H. Piedrahita; Douglas E. Conklin, 2007
  15. Characterization of cytosolic glutathione S-transferases in California Halibut (Paralichthys californicus), Rachel T. Donham; Andrea D. Luna; Sandra Chang; Dexter Morin; William T. Jewell; Ronald S. Tjeerdema, 2007
  16. Evaluation of the relationships between biochemical endpoints of PAH exposure and physiological endpoints of reproduction in male California Halibut (Paralichthys californicus) exposed to sediments from a natural oil seep, Cherlynn Seruto; Yelena Sapozhnikova; Daniel Schlenk, 2005
  17. Ontogenetic development of the digestive system in California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) with notes on feeding practices, Enric Gisbert; Raul H. Piedrahita; Douglas E. Conklin, 2004
  18. Development of California Halibut, Paralichthys californicus , Culture, Conklin, Douglas E.; Piedrahita, Raul H.; Merino, German E.; Muguet, Jean-Benoit; Bush, Douglas E.; Gisbert, Enric; Rounds, James; Cervantes-Trujano, Margarita , 2004
  19. Cicesetrema unami n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Cryptogonimidae: Cryptogoniminae) from Paralichthys californicus (Ayres, 1859) (Osteichthyes: Pleuronectiformes: Paralichthydae) in San Quintin Bay, Baja California, Mexico, G. Pérez-Ponce de León, E. Castillo-Sanchez and J. Rosales-Casián, 1999
  20. Frequencies of Anomalies in a Bothid, Paralichthys californicus, and a Pleuronectid, Hypsopsetta guttulata, Flatfish, Peter L. Haaker and E. David Lane, 1973
  21. Copepod Parasites of California Halibut, Paralichthys californicus (Ayres), in Anaheim Bay, California, Ju-Shey Ho, 1972
  22. Extensions of the Known Northern Range Limits of Ocean Whitefish, Caulolatilus princeps , and California Halibut, Paralichthys californicus, Pattie, B. H.; Baker, C. S. , 1969

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

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Foto: Cabrillo Marine Aquarium,San Pedro, August 2010

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