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Coralliophila salebrosa Coral Eating Snail, Panamaic Vitularia, Caribbean Coral Snail

Coralliophila salebrosais commonly referred to as Coral Eating Snail, Panamaic Vitularia, Caribbean Coral Snail. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber ResearchGate

Foto: Curaçao, Karibik, West-Atlantik

/ Fotos: Gerrit Potkamp / Open acces artikel / www.researchgate.net
Courtesy of the author ResearchGate

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15273 
AphiaID:
709212 
Scientific:
Coralliophila salebrosa 
German:
Korallenfressende Meeresschnecke, Panama Vitularia 
English:
Coral Eating Snail, Panamaic Vitularia, Caribbean Coral Snail 
Category:
Snails 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Gastropoda (Class) > Neogastropoda (Order) > Muricidae (Family) > Coralliophila (Genus) > salebrosa (Species) 
Initial determination:
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1864 
Occurrence:
Guadeloupe, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Martin / Sint Maarten, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, the Netherlands Antilles, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela, Virgin Islands, U.S., West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 116 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, On living corals, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
0.79" - 1.57" (2,2cm - 4cm) 
Temperature:
~ -29,.6°C 
Food:
Carnivore, Carrion, Coral polyps = corallivorous 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Coralliophila aberrans
  • Coralliophila abnormis
  • Coralliophila adansoni
  • Coralliophila aedonia
  • Coralliophila africana
  • Coralliophila ahuiri
  • Coralliophila alboangulata
  • Coralliophila andamana
  • Coralliophila atlantica
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-01-19 20:53:19 

Info

Coralliophila salebrosa is a marine snail that specializes in live coral tissue and live coral polyps.
Coralliophila salebrosa is not particularly picky about its prey corals, it has been photographed in action on a variety of stony corals in the Caribbean, we have posted a selection of the photos.

The snail has been shown to feed on the following coral species:
Mycetophyllia ferox, Porites porites, Porites divaricata, Colpophyllia natans, Montastraea cavernosa, Antillogorgia sp., Siderastrea siderea, Siderastrea stellata, Gorgonia sp. , Pseudoplexaura sp., Colpophyllia natans, Orbicella faveolata, and Pseudodiploria strigosa.

Healthy coral reefs withstand a certain feeding pressure by predators, but if the populations of parasites literally explode, see also the crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster planci), even vital reefs suddenly have a very big problem, because the reefs in this critical condition are additionally weakened by El Niño phenomena and human intervention (pollution, introduction of fertilizers, poisons, etc.).

When buying new corals, please scan the sticks carefully and remove snails with the help of tweezers to avoid possible encroachment on existing corals.

Synonyms:
Coralliophila caribaea R. T. Abbott, 1958
Ringicula cruzensis Nowell-Usticke, 1969·

Literature reference:
Potkamp, Gerrit, Vermeij, Mark, Hoeksema, Bert
Genetic and morphological variation in corallivorous snails (Coralliophila spp.) living on different host corals at Curaçao, southern Caribbean
DOI: 10.1163/18759866-08602002
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317388309_Genetic_and_morphological_variation_in_corallivorous_snails_Coralliophila_spp_living_on_different_host_corals_at_Curacao_southern_Caribbean/citation/download
open access artikel

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