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Pelagia noctiluca Jellyfish, Mauve Stinger

Pelagia noctiluca wird umgangssprachlich oft als Leuchtqualle, Feuerqualle bezeichnet. Giftigkeit: Besitzt ein gesundheitsschädliches Gift.

Profilbild Urheber Michael Eisenbart

Pink Jelly Fish,Leuchtqualle,Feuerqualle,Pelagia noctiluca 2016


Courtesy of the author Michael Eisenbart . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

Image detail

Profile

lexID:
3722 
AphiaID:
135305 
Scientific:
Pelagia noctiluca 
German:
Leuchtqualle, Feuerqualle 
English:
Jellyfish, Mauve Stinger 
Category:
Jellyfish  
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Scyphozoa (Class) > Semaeostomeae (Order) > Pelagiidae (Family) > Pelagia (Genus) > noctiluca (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Forsskål, ), 1775 
Occurrence:
Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Azores, Belgium, Bermuda, Brazil, Canada , Chile, China, Costa Rica, European Coasts, France, Galapagos Islands, Mexico (East Pacific), North Atlantic Ocean, Red Sea, the British Isles, the Canary Islands, the Mediterranean Sea, USA 
Sea depth:
1 - 1600 Meter 
Size:
up to 3.94" (10 cm) 
Temperature:
64.4 °F - 77 °F (18°C - 25°C) 
Food:
Fish larvae, Plankton, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Has a poison harmful to health 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-03-07 19:55:05 

Toxicity

This is a general hint!
Pelagia noctiluca has a harmful toxin.
As a rule, animals with a harmful poison do not pose mortal danger in normal Aquarieaner everyday life. Read the following husbandry information and comments from aquarists who already keep Pelagia noctiluca in their aquarium to get a better picture about the possible danger. However, please be careful when using Pelagia noctiluca. Every human reacts differently to poisons.
If you suspect that you have come into contact with the poison, please contact your doctor or the poison emergency call.
The phone number of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Worldwide: eapcct.org

Info

Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskal, 1775) is a jellyfish in the family Pelagiidae.

Synonymised names:
Medusa noctiluca Forsskål, 1775 (basionym)
Pelagia neglecta Vanhöffen, 1888 (synonym)
Pelagia parthenopensis Lesson, 1843 (synonym)
Pelagia perla (Slabber, 1781) (synonym)
Pelagia purpuroviolacea Stiasny, 1914 (synonym)
Pelagia rosacea Stiasny, 1914 (synonym)

Scientific paper

  1. Pathology and mortality associated with the mauve stinger jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca in farmed Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L., Marcos-López, M; Mitchell, S O; Rodger, H D , 2014
  2. Modeling the eco-physiology of the purple mauve stinger, Pelagia noctiluca using Dynamic Energy Budget theory, Augustine, Starrlight; Rosa, Sara; Kooijman, Sebastiaan A.L.M.; Carlotti, François; Poggiale, Jean-Christophe , 2014
  3. Heavy Metals Affect Nematocysts Discharge Response and Biological Activity of Crude Venom in the Jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa), Morabito, Rossana; Dossena, Silvia; La Spada, Giuseppa; Marino, Angela , 2014
  4. Predation by the scyphozoan Pelagia noctiluca on Mnemiopsis leidyi ctenophores in the NW Mediterranean Sea, Tilves, U.; Purcell, J. E.; Marambio, M.; Canepa, A.; Olariaga, A.; Fuentes, V. , 2013
  5. Haemolytic activity and characterization of nematocyst venom from Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa), Maisano, M.; Trapani, M. R.; Parrino, V.; Parisi, M. G.; Cappello, T.; D'Agata, A.; Benenati, G.; Natalotto, A.; Mauceri, A.; Cammarata, M. , 2013
  6. Distribution of Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) in the Ligurian Sea (NW Mediterranean Sea), Ferraris, M.; Berline, L.; Lombard, F.; Guidi, L.; Elineau, A.; Mendoza-Vera, J. M.; Lilley, M. K. S.; Taillandier, V.; Gorsky, G. , 2012
  7. Impairment of the cell-to-matrix adhesion and cytotoxicity induced by the Mediterranean jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca venom and its fractions in cultured glioblastoma cells, Yosra Ayed, Manel Bousabbeh, Hazem Ben Mabrouk…, 2012
  8. Analgesic and antibutyrylcholinestrasic activities of the venom prepared from the Mediterranean jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskal, 1775), Yosra Ayed, Afef Dellai, Hedi Ben Mansour, Hassen Bacha, Salwa Abid, 2012
  9. Oxidative stress induced by crude venom from the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca in neuronal-like differentiated SH-SY5Y cells, Rossana Morabito; Salvatore Condello; Monica Currò; Angela Marino; Riccardo Ientile; Giuseppina La Spada, 2012
  10. Cell death in relation to DNA damage after exposure to the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca nematocysts, Yosra Ayed; Chayma Bouaziz; Dalel Brahmi; Chiraz Zaid; Salwa Abid; Hassen Bacha, 2012
  11. Is cell death induced by nematocysts extract of medusa Pelagia noctiluca related to oxidative stress?, Yosra Ayed; Bouaziz Chayma; Abassi Hayla; Salwa Abid; Hassen Bacha, 2012
  12. Nematocytes’ activation inPelagia noctiluca(Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) oral arms, Morabito, R.; Marino, A.; La Spada, G. , 2012
  13. Mauve Stingers (Pelagia noctiluca) as carriers of the bacterial fish pathogen Tenacibaculum maritimum, Christian M.J. Delannoy; Jonathan D.R. Houghton; Nicholas E.C. Fleming; Hugh W. Ferguson, 2011
  14. Lack of genetic structure in the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa: Semaeostomeae) across European seas, Katja Stopar; Andreja Ramšak; Peter Trontelj; Alenka Malej, 2010
  15. Toxicity of crude venom from the Scyphozoan Pelagia noctiluca, A. Marino; R. Morabito; G. La Spada, 2009
  16. Effect of various factors on Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) crude venom-induced haemolysis, A. Marino; R. Morabito; T. Pizzata; G. La Spada, 2008
  17. Effect of crude venom from nematocysts of Pelagia noctiluca (Scyphozoa) on spread discharge of acontia of Calliactis parasitica (Anthozoa), Marino, A.; Morabito, R.; Pizzata, T.; La Spada, G. , 2008
  18. Widespread occurrence of the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca in Irish coastal and shelf waters, Doyle, T. K.; De Haas, H.; Cotton, D.; Dorschel, B.; Cummins, V.; Houghton, J. D. R.; Davenport, J.; Hays, G. C. , 2008
  19. Morphological integrity and toxicological properties of Pelagia noctiluca (Scyphozoa) nematocysts, Marino, A.; Crupi, R.; Musci, G.; La Spada, G. , 2006
  20. Cytotoxicity of the venom of Pelagia noctiluca forskål (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa), G.L Mariottini; E Sottofattori; M Mazzei; L Robbiano; A Carli, 2002
  21. Unusual Numbers of the Jellyfish, Pelagia noctiluca (Forskal) in Irish Waters, Autumn 1996, Brendan O'Connor and David McGrath, 2001
  22. Guillain-Barre syndrome following jellyfish stings (Pelagia noctiluca), Pang, K A; Schwartz, M S , 1993
  23. The effect of seawater temperature on the swimming activity of Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskål), Avian, Massimo; Sandrini, Laura Rottini; Stravisi, Franco , 1991
  24. Behaviour and trophic ecology of the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskål, 1775), Alenka Malej, 1989
  25. Meduza morska mjesečina (Pelagia noctiluca) kao zdravstveni problem jadrana i sredozemlja: Maretić, Z., Benović, A., Matić-Piantanida, et al. Liječ. Vijesn. 110, 79 (1988), F.E. Russell, 1989
  26. Long-term fluctuations of Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphomedusa) in the western Mediterranean Sea. Prediction by climatic variables, Goy, Jacquelinn; Morand, Pierre; Etienne, Michéle, 1989
  27. Feeding mechanism ofPelagia noctiluca(Scyphozoa: Semaeostomeae); laboratory and open sea observations, L. Rottini Sandrini; M. Avian, 1989
  28. Phospho- and phosphonolipids of the aegean pelagic scyphomedusa Pelagia noctiluca, Ibrahim C. Nakhel; Sofia K. Mastronicolis; S. Miniadis-Meimaroglou, 1988
  29. Further Records of Pelagia noctiluca (Forsskål) (Cnidaria) and Hyperoche medusarum Kröyer (Amphipoda) in Irish Waters, Oliver Tully, 1987
  30. Feeding and metabolism of the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca (scyphomedusae, semaeostomae), Morand, Pierre; Carré, Claude; Biggs, Douglas C. , 1987
  31. The bloom of the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca in the Mediterranean and Adriatic and its impact on human health: Z. Maretić and D. Matić-Piantanida (Medical Center Pula and Institute for the Control and Research of Immunobiological Substances, Zagreb, Yugoslavia), , 1987
  32. Spatial aggregations of the swarming jellyfishPelagia noctiluca(Scyphozoa), D. Zavodnik, 1987
  33. Temperature influence on in vitro reproduction and development of Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål), Avian, Massimo, 1986
  34. Trace elements in tentacles from the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca, Giuseppe Cimino; Maria Alfa; Giuseppina La Spada, 1983
  35. Biological cycle ofPelagia noctiluca: morphological aspects of the development from planula to ephyra, L. Rottini Sandrini; M. Avian, 1983
  36. Effect of water temperature on the motility ofPelagia noctiluca(Forksal), L. Rottini-Sandrini, 1982
  37. Epidemic of stings by the jellyfish Pelagia noctiluca in the adriatic: Z. Maretić, F.E. Russell and J. Ladavac Medical Center, Pula, Yugoslavia and Laboratory of Neurological Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA, , 1979
  38. On the Occurrence of Pelagia noctiluca, a Luminescent Jellyfish, in Irish Waters, A. B. West and F. Jeal, 1971
  39. Pelagia noctiluca (Forskål) collected off the dutch coast, S.M. Van Der Baan, 1967
  40. On the occurrence of the scyphomedusan Pelagia noctiluca in the English Channel in 1966, Russell, F. S., 1967
  41. Pigmentation of the Jellyfish, Pelagia noctiluca, MILLOTT, NORMAN; FOX, DENIS L., 1954
  42. The Pigmentation of the Jellyfish, Pelagia noctiluca (Forskal) Var. panopyra Peron & Lesueur, D. L. Fox and N. Millott, 1954
  43. The Pigmentation of the Jellyfish, Pelagia noctiluca (Forskal) Var. panopyra Peron & Lesueur, Fox, D. L.; Millott, N. , 1954
  44. GALVANIC STIMULATION OF LUMINESCENCE IN PELAGIA NOCTILUCA, Moore, A. R., 1926
  45. Luminescence in Pelagia noctiluca, , 1924
  46. LUMIMESCENCE IN PELAGIA NOCTILUCA, Heymans, C., 1924
  47. On the earliest stages in the development of Pelagia noctiluca, Krohn, A., 1856

External links

  1. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.03.2023.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Purple-striped Jellyfish - Pelagia noctiluca, 2017
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Copyright Roberto Pillon, Fotos aus Italien
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Copyright Robero Pillon,Italien
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Copyright Robero Pillon,Italien
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Copyright Robero Pillon,Italien
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Copyright Robero Pillon,Italien
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Copyright Robero Pillon,Italien
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Pink Jelly Fish,Leuchtqualle,Feuerqualle,Pelagia noctiluca 2016
Leuchtqualle, Pelagia noctiluca

Husbandry know-how of owners

Chewbacca
@Chewbacca

am 10.02.14#1
Unhaltbar...Selbst mit guter beleuchtung und starker Planktonfütterung (Frisch gefiltertes)
Irgendwas scheint ihr im aquarium zu fehlen. Sie löst sich nach und nach auf!

--
Gruss Robin Gauff
1 husbandary tips from our users available
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