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Pagurus bernhardus Common Hermit Crab, Soldier Crab

Pagurus bernhardusis commonly referred to as Common Hermit Crab, Soldier Crab. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber Stefan Verheyen, Niederlande

Pagurus bernhardus, 2018


Courtesy of the author Stefan Verheyen, Niederlande Stefan Verheyen, Niederlande. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
940 
AphiaID:
107232 
Scientific:
Pagurus bernhardus 
German:
Gemeiner Einsiedlerkrebs 
English:
Common Hermit Crab, Soldier Crab 
Category:
Hermit Crabs 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Paguridae (Family) > Pagurus (Genus) > bernhardus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
the Baltic Sea, the North Sea, European Coasts, France, Germany, Ireland, North Atlantic Ocean, Norway, Portugal, the British Isles, the Mediterranean Sea 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 500 Meter 
Habitats:
Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Muddy grounds, Rocky, hard seabeds, Seawater, Sea water, Tide pools / rock pools, Tideways 
Size:
3,5 cm 
Temperature:
°F - 77 °F (°C - 25°C) 
Food:
Carrion, omnivore 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-01-23 20:00:15 

Info

Pagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Synonymised names:
Bernhardus streblonyx Dana, 1852 · unaccepted (unnecessary replacement name)
Bernhardus typicus Dana, 1851 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Cancer bernhardus Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (basionym)
Eupagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted (superseded combination)
Pagurus araneiformis JC Fabricius, 1775 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Pagurus bernhardus var. granulata J.F. Brandt in von Middendorf, 1851 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Pagurus eblanensis Kinahan, 1860 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Pagurus streblonyx Leach, 1815 [in Leach, 1815-1875] · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Pagurus Ulidiae W Thompson, 1844 · unaccepted (nomen nudum)
Pagurus ulidianus Bell, 1846 [in Bell, 1844-1853] · unaccepted (junior synonym)

Direct children (2):
Variety Pagurus bernhardus var. granulata J.F. Brandt in von Middendorf, 1851 accepted as Pagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior synonym)
Variety Pagurus bernhardus var. granulo-denticulata J.F. Brandt in von Middendorf, 1851 accepted as Pagurus ochotensis JF Brandt in Middendorf, 1851 (junior synonym)

Scientific paper

  1. Sensitivity of Pagurus bernhardus (L.) to substrate-borne vibration and anthropogenic noise, Roberts, Louise; Cheesman, Samuel; Elliott, Michael; Breithaupt, Thomas , 2016
  2. Individual quality and personality: bolder males are less fecund in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Bridger, D.; Bonner, S. J.; Briffa, M. , 2015
  3. A preliminary health survey of the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus, on the southwest coast of Ireland, Lynch, Sharon A.; Darmody, Gráinne; Laide, Claire; Walsh, Debbie; Culloty, Sarah C. , 2015
  4. Epibiosis and hyperepibiosis on Pagurus bernhardus (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the west Coast of Scotland, Fernandez-Leborans, Gregorio; Dávila, Patricia; Cerezo, Eva; Contreras, Cristina , 2013
  5. Comparative brain architecture of the European shore crabCarcinus maenas(Brachyura) and the common hermit crabPagurus bernhardus(Anomura) with notes on other marine hermit crabs, Jakob Krieger; Andy Sombke; Florian Seefluth; Matthes Kenning; Bill S. Hansson; Steffen Harzsch, 2012
  6. Reduced sea water pH disrupts resource assessment and decision making in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, K.L. de la Haye; J.I. Spicer; S. Widdicombe; M. Briffa, 2011
  7. The costs of bearing arms and armour in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, S. Doake; M. Scantlebury; R.W. Elwood, 2010
  8. Whole-organism performance capacity predicts resource-holding potential in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Sophie L. Mowles; Peter A. Cotton; Mark Briffa, 2010
  9. Comparing the strength of behavioural plasticity and consistency across situations: animal personalities in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Briffa, M.; Rundle, S. D; Fryer, A. , 2008
  10. Motivation matters: cheliped extension displays in the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus, are honest signals of hunger, Mark E. Laidre; Robert W. Elwood, 2008
  11. Comparing the Strength of Behavioural Plasticity and Consistency across Situations: Animal Personalities in the Hermit Crab Pagurus bernhardus, Mark Briffa, Simon D. Rundle and Adam Fryer, 2008
  12. Bioactive Water-Borne Chemicals: Pheromones and Welfare Indicators: The 'Faro Workshop' || Interaction between Olfactory and Visual Cues Affects Flight Initiation and Distance by the Hermit Crab, Pagurus bernhardus, Sarah Dalesman and Christopher J. Inchley, 2008
  13. Monoamines and decision making during contests in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Mark Briffa; Robert W. Elwood, 2007
  14. Inter-sexual contests in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus: females fight harder but males win more encounters, Mark Briffa and Dale Dallaway, 2007
  15. Inter-sexual contests in the hermit crabPagurus bernhardus: females fight harder but males win more encounters, Mark Briffa; Dale Dallaway, 2007
  16. Use of Chemical Cues during Shell Fights in the Hermit Crab Pagurus bernhardus, Mark Briffa and Rebecca Williams, 2006
  17. Inter-annual variability of the epibiotic community on Pagurus bernhardus from Scotland, Gregorio Fernandez-Leborans; Regina Gabilondo, 2006
  18. Taxonomy and distribution of the hydrozoan and protozoan epibionts on Pagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Crustacea, Decapoda) from Scotland, Gregorio Fernandez-Leborans; Regina Gabilondo, 2006
  19. Metabolic Consequences of Shell Choice in Pagurus bernhardus: Do Hermit Crabs Prefer Cryptic or Portable Shells?, Mark Briffa and Robert W. Elwood, 2005
  20. Metabolic consequences of shell choice inPagurus bernhardus: do hermit crabs prefer cryptic or portable shells?, Mark Briffa; Robert W. Elwood, 2005
  21. Motivational change during shell fights in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, M. Briffa; R.W. Elwood, 2001
  22. Analysis of repeated signals during shell fights in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Briffa, M.; Elwood, R. W.; Dick, J. T. A. , 1998
  23. Analysis of Repeated Signals during Shell Fights in the Hermit Crab Pagurus bernhardus, M. Briffa, R. W. Elwood and J. T. A. Dick, 1998
  24. A Field Study of Intraspecific Competition for Food in Hermit Crabs (Pagurus bernhardus), K. Ramsay; M.J. Kaiser; R.N. Hughes, 1997
  25. Zymogen Secreting Cells in the Hepatopancreatic Duct of Pagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Clibanarius longitarsus (De Haan, 1849) (Anomura), D. Erri Babu and C. Manjulatha, 1995
  26. Consequences of shell-species preferences for female reproductive success in the hermit crabPagurus bernhardus, R. W. Elwood; N. Marks; J. T. A. Dick, 1995
  27. How Hermit Crabs Pagurus bernhardus L. Deal with Obstructions in the Apertures of Shells, Robert W. Elwood and Pauline M. Adams, 1990
  28. Energy partitioning during larval development of the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus reared in the laboratory, K. Anger; M. Montú; C. de Bakker, 1990
  29. Concentrations of organochlorine compounds in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus from the German bight, December 1988 –May 1989, R. Knickmeyer; H. Steinhart, 1990
  30. Memory of information gained during shell investigation by the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus, Nicholas W. Jackson; Robert W. Elwood, 1989
  31. How animals make assessments: information gathering by the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Nicholas W. Jackson; Robert W. Elwood, 1989
  32. Sex Differences in Shell Preferences of the Hermit Crab Pagurus bernhardus L, Robert Elwood and Hazel Kennedy, 1988
  33. Cyclic organochlorines in the hermit crabs Pagurus bernhardus and P. pubescens from the North Sea. A comparison between winter and early summer situation, R. Knickmeyer; H. Steinhart, 1988
  34. “Glandular pockets” of the integument and feeding mechanism inPagurus bernhardus(Crustacea: Anomura), D. Erri Babu, 1988
  35. Reproduction in the Littoral Hermit Crab Pagurus bernhardus, Robert W. Elwood and Anne Stewart, 1987
  36. The structure and modification of integumental tissues in Pagurus bernhardus (L.) (Decapoda: Anomura), D.Erri Babu; K. Anger, 1987
  37. Behavioural modifications during egg-brooding in the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus L., Susan J. Neil; Robert W. Elwood, 1985
  38. The timing of decisions during shell investigation by the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus, Robert W. Elwood; Anne Stewart, 1985
  39. Respiratory metabolism ofPagurus bernhardus(Decapoda: Paguridae) megalopa, R. R. Dawirs, 1984
  40. Resource value and communication strategy in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus (L.), Brian A. Hazlett, 1982
  41. Methodical aspects of rearing decapod larvae,Pagurus bernhardus(Paguridae) andCarcinus maenas(Portunidae), R. R. Dawirs, 1982
  42. The anatomy and development of the rhizocephalan barnacle Clistosaccus paguri Lilljeborg and relation to its host pagurus bernhardus (L.), Jens Thorvald Høeg, 1982
  43. Negotiation or aggression during shell fights of the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus?, R.W. Elwood; C.W. Glass, 1981
  44. Elemental composition (C, N, H) and energy in the development ofPagurus bernhardus(Decapoda: Pagurida) megalopa, R. R. Dawirs, 1981
  45. Elemental composition (C,N,H) in larval and crab-1 stages ofPagurus bernhardus(Decapoda, Paguridae) andCarcinus maenas(Decapoda, Portunidae), R. R. Dawirs, 1980
  46. The development of shell preferences by the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus, Robert W. Elwood; Anne McClean; Linda Webb, 1979
  47. Osmotic balance and respiration in the hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus, exposed to fluctuating salinities, Shumway, Sandra E., 1978
  48. Stenula latipes (Chevreux and Fage) (Crustacea: Amphipoda), Associated with the Hermit Crab Pagurus bernhardus (L.), New to the Irish Fauna, David McGrath, 1978
  49. Filter Feeding in the Hermit Crab, Pagurus bernhardus, S. A. Gerlach, D. K. Ekstrøm and P. B. Eckardt, 1976
  50. Shell selection in the hermit crabPagurus bernhardus, K. A. Mitchell, 1976

External links

  1. artsdatabanken (no). Abgerufen am 23.01.2024.
  2. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. Wikipedia englisch (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Einsiedlerkrebs (Pagurus bernhardus)
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Einsiedlerkrebs (Pagurus bernhardus)
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Pagurus bernhardus, 2018
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Copyright Bo Davidsson, Schweden
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Holland
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© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Schottland
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Common Hermit Crab - Pagurus bernhardus,Devon 2024
Pagurus bernhardus 2019

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