Professional Documents
Culture Documents
This publication was prepared under the direction of BSI Committee IDT13 'Universal Decimal Classification',
on which the following bodies are represented:
Rapmducedby IHS under icense wilh BSI Document prwided by IHS for ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD., Order NumLmr
W0224475 on 2 W m 14:6:58 GMT. No repmductionor neturorkingpennlned.
Contents
Foreword
Introduction
Further reading
The tables
1a Coordination. Extension
1b Relation
1c Language
1d Form
le Place
lg Time
1k General characteristics
(properties, materials, persons)
1 Philosophy. Psychology
2 Religion. Theology
3 Social sciences.
Statistics. Politics. Economics. Trade. Law. Government. Military affairs. Welfare.
Insurance. Education. Folklore
Index
It replaces the first edition of PD 1000, which was entitled 'Universal Decimal Classification Pocket -
Edition'.
Disclaimers
It is possible that some proprietary names occur in this publication. No reflections on their legal status,
either by the British Standards Institution or by any of its cooperating organizations, are intended, and
none should be inferred from this publication.
Many placenames are included. The names used, the selection and sequence of regions, descriptive
expressions and relations implied by the numeric hierarchy do not constitute any endorsement of their
national or international status either by the British Standards Institution or by any of its cooperating
organizations. No opinions about any of these matters should be inferred from this publication.
Symbols
In addition to the UDC notation, including the signs in Tables l a to Ik, the following symbols are used in
this edition:
sign meaning
-+ (arrow) [In the Introduction:] See
(double arrow) See also
0 (diamond) Examples of compound numbers
(see lntroduction, 7.3.6 and 11.6)
I7 (square) Including
1.2 Even individual information collections for your own use need to be organized. Paper files will
probably be kept in an order that reflects the way you normally use them. File management on a
computer is a form of classification: it is simply a matter of grouping items according to their shared
characteristics, e.g. the drive on which they are stored, the nature of the item (software, document,
database etc) and its size, the project reference or other identifier, and the date. Multimedia items such
as audio or video recordings, and collectable objects such as pictures, sculptures, coins or postage
stamps are all sources of information, and their interest and informativeness is increased by systematic
indexing.
1.3 So if you are searching among information amassed by others, it will be more productive if it is
logically arranged, and if you are organizing your own collections, the same principle applies; even when
choosing from retail goods, for example in a bookshop or in a supermarket, the result depends on the
helpful arrangement of stock. Matever form an item of information may take, logical organization is vital
for the efficient use of the collection.
2 Information
2.1 lnformation occurs in many forms -
. virtual information
(e.g. on the W r l d Wde Web)
. optically or electronically recorded information
(DVD, CD-ROM, videotape etc)
. sound recordings
(sound disc, CD, audiotape etc)
. paper documents
(books, articles, reports etc)
. still images
(photographs, illustration collections etc)
. motion pictures
(film, video etc)
. objects in a collection
(museum pieces, art objects, coins, stamps etc)
2.2 Some of the examples above (+ 1.2, 1.3) are ways of physically grouping objects on shelves; by
contrast, a directory on a computer groups not the files themselves, but identifiers or references from
which you then go on to retrieve the item required - in other words, metadata. Classification schemes
such as UDC can be used in either or both of these ways.
2.3 In some cases, the arrangement is decided locally (by the retailer, computer user etc); but the
greater the quantity of items or their technical complexity becomes, the more helpful it is to follow a
ready-made classification scheme, which represents a consensus as to a helpful order of classes.
3 Classification
3.1 Information can be organized by classifying it. Classification is a means of bringing order to a
multiplicity of concepts or items of information, by arranging them into classes. A class is a group of
concepts that have at least one thing in common. This shared property gives the class its identity.
Classifications may be designed for various purposes. They include:
. scientific classification
classification for retrieval.
3.2 Scientific classifications arrange the phenomena of the natural world as an aid to systematic study.
They include the arrangements in systematic botany and zoology, and the table of chemical elements,
and they often form the basis of field guides. The other kind of classification is designed for retrieval in -
other words, locating the things you need. It includes documentary classifications - that is: an aid to the
management of documents, in order to make information locatable. The distinctions are not watertight,
and a documentary classification may incorporate scientific ones, as UDC does to some extent in
Chemistry, Botany and Zoology. A document is anything that is a source of information, not necessarily
verbal (it could be an image or an object).
3.3 Classes may consist of various kinds of concept, such as physical things (objects, persons, places
etc) and their parts, activities, processes, abstract ideas; for example:
buildings (schools, churches, houses etc) -things
parts of buildings (doors, walls, stairways etc) - parts
building services (joinery, glazing, plumbing etc) - activities
architectural styles (classical, Georgian etc) - abstract ideas
3.4 A class may be further divided into smaller classes (or subclasses), and so on, until no further
subdivision is feasible. So classification is likely to be hierarchic, with each level of division (except the
lowest) divided into its logical subsets.
5 Classification schemes
5.1 Classification schemes may be either:
. special, that is: limited to a specific subject; or
. general, that is: aiming to cover all subjects equally ('the universe of information').
UDC is a general scheme.
5.2 At the broadest level the structure of general classification schemes is based on disciplines which
are recognized fundamental fields of study, such as Philosophy, Social sciences, Science, Technology,
the Arts. Disciplines have their subdisciplines, e.g. sciences include Physics and Chemistry, and social
sciences include Sociology and Economics. These areas of study are familiar because they tend to be
represented in teaching departments, professional societies, specialized information services etc, and it
can be useful for a classification scheme to follow this pattern.
5.3 The widely used general classification schemes are aspect classifications. A simple concept may
have several places in the scheme, each representing a different aspect of it. For example, the simple
concept 'horse' has aspects which are allowed for under Zoology, Animal husbandry, Transport, Sport
and Recreation, among others. The subordination of simple concepts to fields of study reflects the
normal expectations of people using information systems. A zoologist is less likely to be interested in
items on horse racing than in items on the zoology of other equines.
5.5 UDC differs fundamentally from DDC and LCC in that their main purpose is the arrangement of
physical items (books etc) on shelves; in other words, they are designed to produce a single subject-
based linear sequence of documents. By contrast, UDC was designed from the start for the organization
of records of documents (metadata) - originally in an ambitious card-index system, the Universal
Bibliographic Repertory. (For an account of this, see Rayward, W B in 'Further reading'.) However, the
classification proved so useful that it outlived its original purpose.
7.2.2 As an example, the following numbers would be in this order if they were integers (or integers plus
decimals): 1, 02, 3, 6, 22, 37, 66, 82, 94, 210, 543, 655, 681.81, 728.1, 811, 929; but if they are UDC
class numbers, they file as if they were all decimal fractions, thus:
class number
02
1
210
22
3
37
543
6
655
7.3.2.2Subclasses
The subclasses accommodate more restricted concepts, as represented by longer numbers. For
example, class 5 is divided into the following two-digit subclasses:
Generalities about the pure sciences
Mathematics
Astronomy. Astrophysics. Space research. Geodesy
Physics
Chemistry. Crystallography. Mineralogy
Earth sciences. Geology, meteorology etc
Palaeontology
Biological sciences in general
Botany
Zoology
7.3.2.3The next level of division gives three digits; for example, 57 is divided into:
572 Anthropology
573 General and theoretical biology
574 General ecology and biodiversity...
575 General genetics. General cytogenetics... Evolution etc
576 Cellular and subcellular biology. Cytology
577 Material bases of life. Biochemistry... Biophysics
7.3.3 Class numbers of the same length, denoting a similar level of generality (or extension) are
coordinate. Classes with shorter numbers, denoting greater extension, are superordinate. Classes with
longer numbers, denoting greater specificity (or intension) are subordinate. Thus 58 and 59 are
coordinate, 5 is superordinate to 58 and 59, and 591 is subordinate to 59.
They are explained in more detail in the notes in Tables l a to Ik (pages 19-56).
Note that two of the tables (language and form) denote characteristics of the document (or information
carrier), e.g. the language in which it is written or spoken. The others denote aspects of the subject,
e.g. the materials or persons involved. So we must distinguish between
811.112.2 German (as a subject - main number) and
= I 12.2 German (language of document - auxiliary number), as in
5=112.2 Scientific works in German.
7.3.4.2 The special auxiliaries, unlike the common auxiliaries, are not all listed in one place. They
occur at various places in the tables, and express concepts that occur in a limited subjed range. They
begin with a hyphen, e.g. under 52, point-nought, e.g. under 53, or apostrophe, e.g under 81. In this
edition, they are recognizable by sidelining, for example under UDC 53 :
53 Physics
53.02 General laws of phenomena
53.05 Observation and recording of phenomena. Visual indication of phenomena...
The number before the sidelining is a main number, 53 'Physics'. The auxiliary notation .0... may be
used either in the form in which it is shown, i.e.
53.05 Observation and recording of phenomena etc (in general)
or detached and added to any direct decimal subdivision of the main number, e.g.
531 Mechanics
531.05 Observation and recording of mechanical phenomena
7.3.5 In a few cases, special auxiliaries have either an extended or a reduced range of applicability. This
is always indicated by a note, e.g. at 52-11-8 or 616. Be especially aware of the hyphen auxiliaries under
62, which are applicable throughout the range 62 to 69 (as indicated in a running footnote), and the
point-nought auxiliaries listed at 7, applicable throughout the dass except under 77.
7.3.6 A number taken from a single place in the tables, whether a main number or a common auxiliary,
is a simple number; e.g. (410) and 622 are simple numbers. A number created by using elements from
more than one place in the tables is a compound number; e.g. 622+669 and 622(410) are compound
numbers. All of them are class numbers or class marks, and are often called UDC numbers.
7.3.7 Many examples of compound numbers are listed in the tables in this volume, but remember that
you can build compound numbers to express subjects that are not listed here. UDC is designed to allow
this. See the practical examples in section 11.
8 Filing order
As a general rule, the order in which UDC numbers should file or be listed is the order in which they are
printed in the tables. Filing order in UDC is based on a progression from general to particular, so the
common auxiliaries, which are general by definition, come first. (Some of them, the auxiliaries of
language, form, place, race and time, could theoretically be used on their own; or could come first in a
compound number.) Next, two or more numbers linked by a plus or forward slash have a more general
meaning than a simple number, so they file before it; for instance, 622+669 comes before 622 (the
simple number). Numbers linked by a colon have a more precise meaning than a simple number, so
they follow it. The filing order of all UDC signs and subdivisions is shown in Figure 1.
NOTE For the filing order of decimal fractions, see 7.2.1.
symbol example
-- = I 12.2 German language
(0...) (0.035.2) Microform documents
(119) (430) Germany
(=...) (=1.410) British nationals
...
I, 11
"18 Nineteenth century
+ 622+669 Mining and metallurgy
I 6221623 Mining and military engineering
simple number 622 Mining
622:338.3 Productivity in mining
-- 622=112.2 Documents in German about mining
(0...) 622(0.035.2) Microform documents about mining
(119) 622(430) Mining in Germany
(=...) 622(=1.366) Mining among the ancient British
...
11 I,
622"18 Mining in the nineteenth century
*or# 622*F*O3 Mining of red haematite (Fe03)
A/Z 622GOE Mining of named ores: Goethite
-0 622-057.2 Manual wwkers in mining
-11-9 622-78 Protective devices and measures in mining
.O 622.03 Geological character of ore deposits t
622'17 Tailings, waste, residues from mining t
next simple number 622.3 Mining (extraction) of specific minerals...
t not induded in this edition, but retained in this table to illustratefiling order
9.2 When using the linking signs (+ 7.3.4.1), to build a compound class mark, cite the numbers in
ascending order, e.g.
69+72 Building and architecture
624+69+72 Civil engineering, building and architecture
622:69 Mining in relation to building
9.3 M e n using different kinds of auxiliary subdivisions added to a main number, cite them in the
reverse of the filing order, e.g.
622"18(430)=112.2 Mining - 19th century - Germany - in German
9.4 The order can be varied for particular purposes, e.g. to produce a list in place order:
(410)622 Britain - mining
(430)622 -
Germany mining
or to give greater prionty to any element in a compound number by citing it first (see the examples of
architecture under 725, 726 and 727); but if in doubt, follow the standard order. In computer files, you
can search for any part of a class mark, so the citation order does not affect retrievability.
I0 Using UDC
10.1 UDC can be used in various different ways. Some involve physically arranging objects, and some
are for creating helpful records of them (metadata).
10.2 It can be used to create a shelf order - that is: a physical arrangement of objects (such as books,
articles, videos, sound recordings or CD-ROMs). Each item would be labelled with its class mark; this
would determine its place in the sequence and indicate the subject, and possibly the medium, of that
item. Collections of wins or stamps could be arranged in place order, achieving a more rational
geographic grouping than you would get from an alphabetic arrangement. Sound recordings could be
arranged according to content (music, by musical style; spoken word, by genre, e.g. verse, prose fiction,
drama; language learning, by language, etc).
10.3 It can be used to create lists, whether in paper or electronic form, not necessarily related to the
physical arrangement of items; for example, detailed indexing of images on stamps or coins, in
illustration collections or in works of art, according to their subject. The items themselves might be
arranged according to a different criterion, e.g. place of origin of stamps or coins (also using UDC), or
date of photographs, or size, or secunty considerations for valuable items. Many different kinds of
information can be put on record in this way. UDC is currently used for subject indexing in a major
private art collection, because paintings, sculptures and ornaments can yield historical information about
persons, costume, animal breeds, vanished buildings or landscapes, and many other subjects.
10.4 It can provide a useful guide to items that are not physical entities at all. For instance, it could be a
list of contacts, names of persons or companies, arranged according to location, or nature of business,
or subject speciality. UDC is used on the World Wide Vkb as a navigational aid in directories of learning
resources; for links to some examples of these, see 'Websites' under Further Reading below.
11.2 For this reason, it is important at the outset to decide how much detail is needed for classifying and
indexing a given system. To work with greater detail than will ever be needed is wasted effort; on the
other hand, to begin by classifying very broadly, only to discover later on that there is not enough specific
detail in the system for you to find the items you need, leads either to frustration or to the need to go
back and amend work already done. You may not have realized how much the collection would grow, or
what kind of use would be made of it.
.
11.4 The number of items alone does not tell you how much detail is needed. Take, for instance:
A small private library of one or two hundred books and articles. You might like to arrange them
in subject order, and if they cover all or most subjects, one or two digits would be enough to
differentiate them, e.g.
5 Sciences
6 Technology and industries
- they would not all be clustered under one number. But if they are all about one subject,
say computing, there is no point in giving them all the same number, 004; you might as well
not classify them. You obviously need finer detail, such as
004.43 Guides to programming languages
004.738.5 The lntemet
and so on.
A collection of several thousand postage stamps. They could be arranged according to country
of origin, in alphabetic order, but that would cause neighbouring countries to be widely
separated (e.g. Angola, Zaire) and also cause problems with name changes (e.g.
ZaireIDemocratic Republic of Congo). Using the UDC place auxiliaries (Table le) as page
-
headings solves both of these problems, giving you (673) and (675) but does this cover all the
material that you are interested in? Illustrations on stamps often represent heads of state, native
plants or animals, famous persons such as scientists or writers, and other subjects. If you want
to be able to trace these, you need to add the number for the subject, e.g.
-
(673)581.9 Angola Flora [or more simply: (673)58 Angola - Botany].
-@,=I-Ootober-2003
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If you are also indexing other possessions, such as books or videos, you will need to indicate
the item or medium:
-
(673)581.9:736.3 Angola - flora stamps
- -
(673)581.9(045) Angola flora articles
-
(The citation order can be varied see 9.)
And you will need to decide whether to write these class marks alongside the individual stamps,
-
or more likely - to compile a separate index, say on cards or as a computer file. If you do this,
you can underline part of the class mark to show the actual location, e.g. (673)581.9:736.3
would tell you that you have information about Angolan flora in the stamp collection, and that it is
located somewhere on the page(s) headed (673). This may be as much as you need to know.
. A collection of maps and guidebooks to various countries, say 1000 items. Here again, this
could be arranged, or indexed, or both, according to a single characteristic - place. But is this
the only search strategy you will ever adopt? Maps and guides also have themes, e.g.
architectural guides, demographic maps, and maps also have scale. If this is a collection for
private use, only the owner can judge what features will be sought; if it is for consultation by a
group or the public, some Mort must be made to predict what information will be sought. The
most basic classification -
(410) Britain; (44) France etc -
would not be very helpful. It would be more informative to indicate subject and perhaps form,
e.g.
(410)314(084.3) Britain - demography - maps
-
(44)72(036) France - architecture guidebooks
This becomes more important if the collection expands to include greater detail andlor other
media:
72.033(44)(084.1) Mediaeval architecture - France - pictures, photographs (e.g.
transparencies)
-
72.036(410)(086.8) Modern architecture Britain videos -
11.5 Thus, the degree of detail needed is influenced not just by the size of a collection but by how varied
it is; and for the characteristics of the document (language, form; +. 11.3), it may decide whether you
need to indicate them at all. If a collection consists of only books, there is no point in classifying each
one as a book: it can be taken as given. If it is all in a single language (say the language of this edition,
English), that can also be taken as given unless the metadata is intended for international circulation.
M e n several forms or languages are involved, it becomes necessary to distinguish them, because it
affects the way in which the document can be used - you may need to be conversant with a foreign
language, or you may need access to special equipment (or both).
So, in an English-language book collection, a book about bird recognition can be classed at
598.2 Ornithology.
11.7 As indicated above (+ 11.4), collections other than very small and simple ones will need to be
indexed to make them usable - whether they are for private or public use. To find out what the system
contains on a given subject, you need a classified file, in UDC number order, with each class mark
followed by details identifying the item (author, title, date of issue, serial number of video, disc, illustration
etc). In a non-private information system, there will be house rules about the presentation. To find the
right class mark to look under, you need an alphabetic index. In UDC, many class marks are built by the
classifier, so she must also be the one to provide the index entries.
12 Management of UDC
12.1 UDC is owned by the UDC Consortium (UDCC), an international group of UDC publishers. The
Consortium has an Executive Committee and an Advisory Board, both with international membership,
and an Editor in Chief. Its headquarters is at the Royal Library in The Hague. Each member publisher
has the right to issue UDC editions in its own language. The publisher of the English editions is BSI.
12.2 One of the UDCC's first actions after its inauguration in 1992 was to create an internationally
owned database which would represent the authoritative text of UDC. This is known as the Master
Reference File (MRF). It uses the Unesco database language MicreCDSISIS, often known as 'ISIS'
(originally an acronym for 'Integrated Set of Information Systems'). It is updated once a year according to
the authorised amendments, as issued in the annual Extensions and Corrections to the UDC. The MRF
in 2003 contains 65 931 entries, currently in English, with versions in French and German planned for
the future. It is available for use under licence.
12.3 The standard print edition of UDC in English is the two-volume BS IOOOM, which was downloaded
from the Master Reference File and has been updated by a Supplement. The content of the MRF is also
available in an online version, UDC Online, with search software and helpscreens. There are also some
classes available in extended versions (print only). For details of all these, see 'Further Reading'
(below). This Pocket Edition is a simplified version of UDC, containing about 4 100 classes. Users
needing greater detail should consult BS 1000M, which can be used in part to supplement the
abbreviated version, where further detail is needed.
12.4 Suggestions and inquiries about UDC can be addressed to the following.
12.4.1 Consortium matters, including MRF licences:
Ms C Apers, Director
UDC Consortium
PO Box 90407
2509 LK The Hague
NETHERLANDS
Tel: +31 70 314 0509
Fax: +31 70 314 0667
E-mail: udc@kb.nl
As there is some overlap in responsibilities, these individuals are in frequent contact with each other,
and will forward messages where necessary.
Table 1k
-02 'Properties' - completely new table, which will eventually replace many main and auxiliary
numbers for properties throughout UDC
Main tables
005 'Management' - new class, replacing 651651 and parts of 06
-
2 'Religion' redeveloped class, giving equal rank to the world's main religions
3141316 'Society' - rationalizations in these classes
364 'Social welfare' - redeveloped class
-
5021504 'Environmental science' redeveloped class
60 'Biotechnology' - new class
791 'Cinema' new class -
There are many smaller additions and amendments, e.g. in (1-7...) In public, in private; (419) many
updatings of country names and status; -05... Alive, dead, sexual orientation, directors, shareholders;
004.. .
Markup languages, websites, intranets, gateways; 133 The paranormal;
...
141.78 Postmodemism; 159.9 Fatigue, stress, out-of-body experiences, near-death experiences;
338.48 Tourism, sightseeing; 34... Illegal immigration and emigration, child abuse, organized crime;
52 ...
Near-Earth objects, quasars; 575.11 Genomics; 640.4 ...
Hospitality management, hotels,
restaurants; 681.172 Cashpoints; 94(=...) new examples of historic cultures: Aztecs, Incas.
Online version
UDC Online - the complete content of the Master Reference File, plus helpscreens and search
soffware.
BSI and Technical Indexes Ltd. Launched 2001; updated annually.
Demo at: w.udc-online.com
Other information
Information about UDC in the standard textbooks on classification is very out of date. The following are
more up to date:
Gilchrist, A. UDC: the 1990s and beyond. In: Wlliamson, N J and Hudon, M, eds. Classification
research for knowledge representation and organization. Amsterdam and London: Elsevier, 1992 (FID
698). Pages 69-78
Gilchrist, A and Strachan, D, eds. The UDC: essays for a new decade. London: Aslib, 1990
Mcllwaine, I C. UDC: the present state and Mure developments. International cataloguing and
bibliographic control, 23 (2) 1994,2933
Mcllwaine, I C. UDC Centenary: the present state and future prospects. Knowledge organization, 22 (2)
1995,64-69
Mcllwaine, I C. The Universal Decimal Classification: some factors concerning its origins, development
and influence. Journal of the American Society of Information Scientists,48 (4) 1997,331-339
Websites
There is information about UDC on these sites:
Koch, Traugott. The role of classification schemes in Internet resource description and discovery
http://www.ub2.lu.se/desire/radar/reports/D3.2.3/
UDC is also used (not always visibly) to structure numerous infomation gateways on the Web. There
are links in the UDCC website, at http:llwww.udcc.org/use.htm.
BSI:
http://www.bsiglobal.com
Summary
Ia Coordination. Extension
+, I
Ib Relation
Ic Language
-...
Id Form
(0109)
le Place
(119)
If Race, ethnic grouping and nationality
(=...)
lg Time
I,
...
11
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: Table Ib Relation
The relation sign : (don) indicates relationships between two or more subjects by connecting their UDC
numbers. Unlike the plus and slash (Table la), the colon restricts rather than extends the subjects it
connects, e.g.
17.7 Ethics in relation to art
341.6(44:450) Arbiiration and adjudication of disputes between France and Italy
631502.4 Agriculture or farming in relation to nature reserves.
Summary
Notes
SCOPE. The common auxiliaries of language denote the language or linguistic form of a document; the subject is
denoted by a main UDC number. Table l c is the main list of languages UDC, and is the source for the parallel
subdivision of class 811 'Languages' (as subjects of study), class 821 'Lieratures of individual languages', and Table
I f 'Common auxiliaries of race, ethnic grouping and nationality'.
In theory, the language of any document or item of information could be denoted, but in practice it is useful only when
there is a need to distinguish between items in different languages, e.g. to enable retrieval acaxding to language.
CITATION ORDER. The language auxiliary normally comes last in a compound number, e.g.
663.4(493)(075)=112.5 Brewing industry in Belgium -textbook - in Flemish
but it could be cited first (or in other positions) if there is a need to file items in order of language rather than subject,
e.g.
= 11
I(02.053.2)019 In English - children's books - subject arrangement.
MULTILINGUAL DOCUMENTS. Denote multilingual documents either by =00 or by the auxiliaries of the individual
languages in ascending numeric order, e.g.
53(035)=00 Multilingual handbook of physics
53(035)=111=112.2=133.1 Handbook of physics in English, French and German.
Systematic table
I
=...'O Origins and periods of language. Phases of development
1
=...'01 Old period. Archaic period
1
=...I02 Classical period
1
=...'03 See specific meanings under =I24 'Latin' and =I4 'Greek'
1
=...I04 Middle period
Summary
Notes
SCOPE. The common auxiliaries of form denote the form or presentation of documents. They are not used to denote
the subject matter of documents. literary forms (poetry, plays, fiction etc) are classed under 82-11-9.
CITATION ORDER. These auxiliaries are normally used following a main number, e.g.
54(035) Handbooks of chemistry
54(038) Dictionaries of chemistry (listed with dher works on chemistry)
but, if required, records of all documents of the same form may be grouped together by citing the form auxiliary first,
e.g.
(038154 Dictionariesof chemistry (listed with other dictionaries)
(085.6)685.5 Price lists of travel goods and camping equipment (listed with other price lists).
or alone, or with other auxiliaries:
(0%) Newspapers (of all kinds)
(ow(44) French newspapers (i.e. of France)
INNER AND OUTER FORM. Distinguish between inner form, where the form influences the subject (e.g. historical
presentation) and outer form, which expresses only the physical characteristics of the information carrier. Where both
occur, cite inner form before outer form, regardless of numerical order, e.g.
0 792+82-2(091)(086.7) A spoken-word history of the theatre (subject - historical form - sound recording)
Systematic table
1
(0.0...) Physical features, production and use characteristics, supplementary matter etc
Use as given here, or combine with (01/139),e.g.
Miniature documents (general)
Miniature dictionaries
Documents according to physical, external form
Small documents. Concise documents
Miniature editions
Documents with stereo effect. Anaglyphs. Stereoscopic images
Hardback editons
Paperback editions
Documents according to method of production
Handwritten documents (autograph, holograph). Manuscripts
Typescripts etc. Typed, word-processed, lineprinted. Printouts
Machine-readabledocuments. Punched card, tape
Digital documents. Hypertext documents
Magnetic and optical media
Magnetic media. Magnetic tape, disc, diskette
Optical media. CD. CD-ROM. DVD
.. . . .. . , -
Q BSI October 2003 25
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Microform. Microfilm, microfiche, m i m p a q u e
Documents according to stage of production
Drafts. Preliminary versions
Documents for particular kinds of user
Divide (0.05) like -05 (Table 1k)
Documents according to availability. Grey literature. Classified (secret, confidential)
documents
Supplementary matter issued with a document. Explanatory matter. Annotations.
Critical apparatus. Corrections, errata, amendments, annexes
Separately issued supplements or parts of documents
Bibliographies
+ (049,016
Books in general
If not classed more specifically in (OW09)
Reference works
All documents containing information on a number of different subjects or on the
totality of knowledge (whether in alphabetic, systematic or other order)
a (071, (083),030
Encyclopaedias
Small, concise encydopaedias
Handbooks. Manuals
* (076), (083.131)
Guidebooks (with practical and descriptive information)
Dictionaries. Language dictionaries. Special subject and technical dictionaries
Class special subjecf dictionaries with the subject. Monolingual general dictionaries
may be denoted by the form and language auxiliaries alone; alternatively, class at
the main number for the language. Choose one or other option consistently
+ 81'373, 81'374
English dictionary - or 811.11l(038)
Bilingual dictionary, English and German
Spanish chemical dictionary - or (038)54=134.2
Nonarial separates. Separata
+ 82-4
Pamphlets. Brochures
Addresses. Lectures. Speeches
+ (063), (071,BZ-s
Theses. Dissertations
Personal documents. Correspondence. Letters. Circulars
a 82-6
Others. Expressions of whsh (similar to hills but not legally binding)
+ 347.671.69
Articles in serials, collections etc. Contributions
3 (051, (08)
Newspaper artides
Reports. Notices. Bulletins
(055)
Bibliographic descriptions. Abstracts. Summaries. Surveys
(01)
Other non-serial separates. Manifestos. Polemics. Apologias
Questionnaires
Serial publications. Periodicals
Class individual articles and contributions at (045) and (046).
Denote frequency by "5..." (Table lg)
Irregular serials (published at irregular intervals)
Published weekly
Published quarterly, three-monthly
Published annually, yearly
Summary
Notes
SCOPE. The place auxiliaries indicate the geographical range, locality or other spatial aspect of a subject denoted by
a main UDC number, e.g.
331.2(44) Wages in France
338:656(81) Economics of transport in Brazil.
CITATION ORDER. These auxiliaries are normally used following the number for the subject, e.g.
339.7(73) Balance of payments - USA
but they can also be ated first so as to create a sequence based on place, e.g.
(73)339.7 USA - balance of payments.
They can also be inserted in the middle of a UDC number to create a particular sequence, e.g. so as to have items
about government subdivided firstly by place and then by organ of government:
354(44) Central government in France
354(44).51 French ministry of justice.
If the place aspect is the only one likely to be sought (e.g. in some map collections), the place auxiliary could be used
alone.
DISCLAIMER. The names used, the selection and sequence of regions, descripttve expressions and relations
implied by the numeric hierarchy do not constitute any endorsement of their national or international status either by
the UDC Consortium or by any of its cooperating organizations. No opinions about any of these matters should be
inferred from this publication.
Systematic table
(1 Place and space in general. Localization. Orientation
(1= ...) Place with reference to race. Ethnic zones
Details by (=...) (Table 1f )
0 (494=112.2) German Switzerland
0 (494=131. I ) Italian Switzerland
0 (494=133.1) French Switzerland
. ., . .. . ., .. . ,. ... . . . . , ~ , . ~ .
30 ~~
~ ~
, ~~~
Prairie Provinces
Alberta
Saskatchewan
Manitoba
Ontario
Quebec
New Bnrnswick
Nova Scotia
Prince Edward Island
Newfoundland Province. Newfoundland, Labrador
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)
Yukon and Northwst Tenitories
Yukon Tenitory
Northwest Territories. Fort Smith, lnwik
Nunavut. M n , Keewatin, Kitikmeot
Mexjco. Central American states. Caribbean territories
Mexico. United States of Mexico
Central American states
Guatemala. Republic of Guatemala
Belize (British Honduras to 1973)
Honduras. Republic of Honduras
El Salvador. Republic of El Salvador
Nicaragua. Republic of Nicaragua
Costa Rica. Republic of Costa Rica
Panama. Republic of Panama
Canal Area (formerly Panama Canal Zone)
Caribbean territories. West lndies (Antilles)
Cuba. Republic of Cuba
Jamaica
Cayman lslands (UK)
Dominican Republic
Haiti. Republic of Haiti
Puerto Rico. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (USA)
Bahamas. Commonwealth of the Bahamas
Turks and Caicos lslands (UK)
Leemrd lslands
Virgin lslands of the Unled States (American Virgin Islands) (USA)
British Virgin lslands (UK)
Saint Kitts-Nevis. Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis
Anguilla (UK)
Antigua and Barbuda
Montserrat (UK)
Guadeloupe (France)
Mndward lslands
Martinique (France)
Dominica. Commonwealth of Dominica
Saint Luaa. State of Saint Luaa
Saint Vincent. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Grenada
Barbados
Trinidad and Tobago. Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
Netherlands Antilles (Dutch Antilles) (Netherlands). Curapo. Bonaire
Summary
Notes
SCOPE. The common auxiliaries of race, ethnic grouping and nationality denote the nationality or ethnic aspects of a
subject represented by a main UDC number, e.g.
398(=81/=82) North Amerindian (American Indian) folklore.
They are derived mainly from the common auxiliaries of language (Table Ic) and so may also usefully distinguish
linguisticcultural groups, e.g.
(=I 11) English speaking peoples (as opposed to the English).
Political nationalrty (citizenship of nation-states) may also be denoted, mainly by (4.41.9) which derive from the
common auxiliaries of place (Table le), but it may be found that for some subjects the place auxiliaries themselves
will often serve as well. For ethnology as a main subject see 572.9.
CITATION ORDER. In citation order, a common auxiliary of race or nationality normally follows a main UDC number;
it may, however, be cited medially or even first in a compound number if there is a need to group together documents
or references on particular ethnic groups or nationalities
"012" Dates and ranges of time (AD) in conventional Christian (Gregorian) reckoning
Actual dates
"3" Conventional time divisions and subdivisions: numbered, named etc
Years, seasons, months, weeks, days etc
"4" Duration. Time-span. Period etc. Ages and age-groups.
Quinquenniums, decades, centuries, milennia etc
"5" Periodiuty. Frequency. Recurrence at specified intervals.
Weekly, monthly, annual etc
"6" Geological, archaeological and cultural time divisions.
Eras. Geological periods. Ages (Ice Ages, Stone Age etc)
"7" Phenomena in time. Phenomenology of time.
Simultaneity, nomsimuttaneity. Sequence. Permanence,temporariness etc
Notes
SCOPE. The common auxiliaries of time denote the date, point of time or range of time of a subject represented by a
main UDC number. They do not indicate the date of publication of a document, which is a cataloguing matter.
NOTATION. The point is used to separate time elements of different magnitudes - not, as elsewhere in UDC,
conventionally after every third digit. Only arabic numerals are used, e.g. MCMLXXXIV should be converted to
"1984".
CITATION ORDER. The time auxiliary is normally cited after the main number, but since quotation marks are
biterminal, the order can easily be changed, e.g. 785.718 'Nineteenth-century chamber music' could become
"18785.7 if a filing order giving higher priority to date is required. Whin the auxiliary itself, the time elements are
cited in order of decreasing magnitude.
DATES. Dates are denoted by citing the ordinary calendar notation in the order year-monthday, endosed in
quotation marks, e.g.
"1898.12.11" 11 December AD 1898.
The order of magnitudes (beginning with the greatest and ending with the least) corresponds to the principle of
progression from general to special. For consistency, the year is always expressed as a fourdigit number, and the
month and day as W i g i t numbers. The nomsignificant places are occupied by zeros, e.g.
"0435.08.04" 4 August AD 435.
BC AND AD. Dates BC and AD may be distinguished by prefixing the minus sign to dates BC, e.g.
"-04" 5th century BC
"-0054" 54 BC
(and optionally the plus sign to dates AD, e.g.
"+0043" AD 43).
The plus need only be used when references to both kinds of date are likely to occur. "-" and "+" may be used without
dates to denote the pre-Christian and Christian eras.
CENTURIES, DECADES. Centuries and decades may be denoted by 2 and 3 digits respectively, e.g.
"03" The 300s (loosely, the 4th century)
"19 The 1900s (loosely, the 20th century)
"192 The 20s (1920-1929).
Systematic table
"012" Dates and ranges of time (AD) in conventional Christian (Gregorian) reckoning
Denote a millennium by 7 digit, a century by 2 digits, a decade by 3 digits and a
year by 4 digits
First millennium AD
First century AD
First decade of first century AD
Second century AD
F i h to iifteenth centuries AD (the Middle Ages)
Second millennium AD
Eleventh century AD
Sixteenth to twentieth centuries AD. Modem times (post-Renaissance)
Twentieth century AD
Third millennium AD
Twenty-first century AD
Seasons
Spring
Summer
Autumn (fall)
Whnter
Days. Hours or times of day
Named days of the week
Monday to Sunday
Daytime. Daylight hours
Night-time. Hours of darkness or semi-darkness
Time of work activity, occumon, production, daily routine
Working hours. Service hours. Time of occupation
Rest and recreation time. Spare time. Free time. Time outside bunking hours
Holidays. Festive and commemorative occasions
Religious holidays, festive and commemorative occasions
Public, national or regional holidays (other than religious). Bank holidays (UK)
Personal private holidays, vacation or leave time
Duration. Time-span. Period. Term. Ages and age-groups
Relative duration, period, term
Life or lifetime. Durability
Short duration. Short-term
Duration of medium length. Medium-term
Long duration. Long-term
Indefinite duration
Ages and age-groups of persons, animate and inanimate things
The elements in the number, separated by points, denote: unit of time, followed by
duration in terms of that unit, with zeros in non-significant places (see example
"462.073
Age in days
1 day old
Age in weeks
Age in months
Age in years and decades
Summary
Notes
1. NON-UDC NOTATION
A symbol or number from a non-UDC source may be added for extra detail; it should be separated from the UDC
notation by an alpha character or other delimiting mark (such as the hash #), e.g.
523.44lAU433 Minor planet Eros (authorized number of InternationalAstronomical Union/lAU)
546.42.027W Strontium 90 (atomic mass number of isotope)
625.7(41O)M25 Roads in Britain: M 25
66-97C150 Temperature of 1500Celsius
M e n a non-UDC code is used, state the source of the code in a note, particularly if the information is to be made
public.
Summary
421 Properties of existence
422 Properties of magnitude, degree, duration, dimension
423 Properties of shape
424 Properties of structure
425 Properties of arrangement
426 Properties of action and movement
427 Operational properties
428 Properties of style and presentation
429 Properties derived from main dasses
Notes
SCOPE. The -02 auxiliaries denote general properties or attributes of entities. They are applicable throughout the
main tables. Since there is some repetition of terms between the various auxiliary tables, care should be taken in
selecting the appropriate application e.g. to distinguish between audio-visual as a property (audio-visual training
methods classified as 377.44-028.26) and as a form (a training video dassified as 377.44(086.8)).
CITATION ORDER. The -02 auxiliaries are not to be used independently, or cited first in a compound notation. They
are always suffixed to a main number.
Systematic table
421 Properties of existence
-021.111 True. False. Fallacious
-021.121 Real. Actual. Unreal
-021.131 Virtual
-021.146.2 Present. At hand
-021.146.4 Absent. Lacking
-021.2 Properties of relation
-021.21 Absolute
-021.22 Relative
-021.252 Similarity. Resemblance. Partial equivalence. Alike
-021.254 Dissimilarity. Difference. Unalike
-021.3 Properties of range
-021.311 General. Universal
-027.511
Special. Specific
3 -027.512
M d e . Complete. Full. Entire. Comprehensive
Partial. Incomplete
Properties of regularity
Regular. Usual. Ordinary
Irregular. Unusual. Extraordinary
Variable. Changing. Fluctuating. Variability. Variety
Properties of value, quality
Correct. Incorrect
Normal. Abnormal
Quality
Pure. Unadulterated
Impure. Mixed
Good. Benign
Neutral. Indifferent
Bad. Malignant. Malign
Advantageous. Advantages, benefits of ...
Disadvantageous. Disadvantages of .... Difficulties with ...
Properties of order (sequence, priority)
-
Abridged. Shortened. Edited
Abstracted. Summarised
(048)
Verbal. Oral. Spoken word
Aural. Audio-
3 (086.7)
Textual. Text-based. Witten word
Visual. Graphic. Illustrated. Pictorial
-
3 (084)
Video-
(086.8)
Manuscript. Handwritten
+ (0.032),
09
Print-, paper-based
Audio-visual
3 (086)
Electronic
Elementary
Intermediate
Advanced
Summary
SCOPE. The -03 auiliaries denote the materials or constituents of which objects or products are made. The main
places for speatic materials are in most cases the sections of 66 and 67 dealing with their manufacture or
processing.
CITATION ORDER. The -03 auxiliaries are not to be used independently or cited first in a compound notation. They
are always suffixed to a main number.
Systematic table
032 Naturally occurring mineral materials
a -033, -034, -039.6
Air. Including: Air at atmospheric pressure. Compressed air. Rarefied air
Water (in any of its forms). U Vapour, steam. Ice. Snow
Carbonaceous and hydrocarbon minerals
Natural gas
Mineral oil. Petroleum
Peat
Coal, including lignite and anthracite
Graphite
Biumen (asphalt, pitch etc)
Fossil resins and copals. Ozokerite. Amber
Summary
Notes
SCOPE. The -05 auxiliaries denote the persons concerned or their characteristics.
USE. The -05 auxiliaries are applicable throughout the main tables, if the personal aspect is secondary to the
subject. If the main table for a particular subject provides no direct subdivision or special auxiliary for the personal
aspect, -05 itself may be used to denote this, e.g.
324 Elections
324-05 Persons connected with elections.
The roles of agent and target are distinguished by -051 and -052, e.g.
324-051 Eledors, voters
324-052 Elected representatives
If the main tables already provide a place for the personal aspect, then the subdivisions of -0531-058 may be added
directly to this, e.g.
070.4-057.13 Freelancejournalists
347.9-055.2 Female lawyers
616-083-055.1 Male nurses
CITATION ORDER. The -05 auxiliaries are not to be used independently or cited first in a compound notation. They
are always suffixed to a main number.
Systematic table
-051 Persons as agents, doers, practitioners (studying, making, sewing etc)
O 616-051 Medical staff: doctors, nurses etc
452 Persons as targets, clients, users (studied, served etc)
0 616-052 Medical patients
453 Persons according to age or agegroups
Details by "46..." (Table l g )
Alive. Living persons
Dead. Deceased persons
Children and infants (in general)
3 -055.15, -055.25, -055.62
Young persons. Adolescents. Teenagers
3 -057.87
Adults. Grown-ups
Old persons. Persons in old age
Persons according to ethnic characteristics, nationality, citizenship etc
Residents (national or nownational)
Nationals. Citizens of a country
Naturalized atizens
Members of national minorities
Non-nationals. Foreigners. Aliens
Expatriates. Exiles. Repatriates. Migrants. Stateless persons. Refugees. Displaced
persons (DPs)
Persons according to gender and kinship
Persons according to gender (sex)
Male persons. Men
Boys
Female persons. Women
Girls
Persons according to sexual orientation
Heterosexual
Homosexual. Gay
Persons according to family or other kinship relation
Persons in parental or ascendant relation. Ancestors. Forebears
Parents
Fathers
Mothers
Single parents
Grandparents. Great-grandparents. Further forbears in direct ascendant line
Persons in indirect ascendant relation. Undes. Aunts. Great-undes. Great-aunts
Persons in filial or descendant relation
Offspring. Children of... Filial
Sons
Daughters
Children born out of wedlock. Natural children. Illegitimatechildren
Grandchildren. Great-grandchildren. Further descendants in direct line
Persons in indirect descendant relation. Nephews. Nieces. Great-nephews. Great-
nieces
Persons in collateral relation
54 ......
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Persons as siblings
Brothers
Sisters
Persons according to constitution, health, disposition, hereditary or other baits
Passive persons. Unreactive. Inactive. Neutral. Indifferent. Placid. Lazy. Apathetic
Moderately, normally active persons. Reactive. Concerned. Interested
Intensively, abnormally, excessively active persons. Over-reactive. Energetic.
Hyperergic. Enthusiasts. Fanatics. Zealots
Positive bias. Pro-... For... In favour of... Supporters
Neutral. Uncommitted. Neither for nor against
Negative bias. Anti-... Against... Opposed to...
Persons according to lateralrty
Right-handed persons. Dextrals
Left-handed persons. Sinistrals
Ambidextrous persons
Persons according to physical state and health
Physically healthy persons
Persons according to body size, height, stature
Physically ill persons. The sick. Invalids. Convalescents
Physically handicapped persons. Disabled persons. Blind. Deaf. Injured
Blind persons
Persons according to intelligence and mental or psychologicalstate
Persons according to intelligence
Persons with intelligence quotient (IQ) of 105
Mentally healthy persons
Persons with mental health problems. Mentally ill persons
Persons with behavioural problems
Persons well-disposed to their fellows. Sodable, friendly, sympathetic types.
Benefactors. Humanitarians.Philanthropists
Persons illdisposedto their fellows. !J Unsociable, unfriendly, auel types.
Misanthropes. Bullies
Persons according to occupation, work, livelihood,education
For specific occupations use main UDC numbers and -051 or -052
Persons according to work, employment, administrative status
331
Persons according to employment conditions
Persons in full-time employment
Persons in part-time employment. Halfday workers etc
Persons in multiple employment. Persons \ruith several jobs. Moonlighters
Persons in temporary employment. Temps'. Relief workers. Substitute staff
Persons in casual employment. Jobbing workers
Persons in illicit or undeclaredemployment. Persons in the black economy
Self-employedpersons. Independent workers. Freelanceworkers
Employers in general
Employees in general
Managers in general. The management
Higher management. Top management. Directorate. Board of Directors. Chairmen.
Presidents
People relatedto the organization
Agents. Representatives
Shareholders
Unemployed persons. Jobless, outuf-work persons
Technical staff. Operatives. Manual workers. Craftsmen. Artisans
Clerical, administrative workers. Clerks. Oflice staff. Civil servants
Professionalor academic workers
Persons as occupants and managers of their homes. Householders(owners or
tenants)
Summary
Summary of class 0
-
Learned, scientific societies. Academies
Specialist terminology. Scientific nomendature
facts
(083.7)
Scientific theories. Hypotheses, systems. Tracing of relationships between scientific
3 162
Scientific laws. Ideal cases. Exceptions
113
Methodology. General study of method. Technical and scientific procedures in study,
research, discussion
Technique of intellectual work. Report wiling
Study of organization. Methodology. Analysis. Synthesis. Classification.
Systematization
Case studies (as a subject), their compilation and use
Organization of science and scientific wwk. Research. Observation. Field work.
Discovery. Invention. Innovation
z3 005,007,
347.77
Dissemination of ideas. Hoaxes
Dissemination of factual knowledge. Popularization of science
3 001.3,659.3
Reported phenomena not yet fully explained
s 133
Unexplained phenomena affecting field crops. Crop circles
Loch Ness Monster
Unidentifiedflying objects (UFOs). 'Flying saucers'
Documentation. Books. Writings. Authorship
=, 003,01,02,651.5,659.2
Documents (embodiments of information), as subject
Total literary output. Of persons, on subjects, of countries
Documentation centres
s 026,061.6
Writing systems and scripts. Signs and symbols. Codes. Graphic representations
3 091,159.946,744.9
Origins, precursors of scripts. Early forms of scripts
Emergence of writing
Graphic expression of language. Script conversion. Transliteration. Transcription
Palaeography. Palaeographic writing
3 930.2
Calligraphy. Decorative, ornamental script
091
Characteristicsof writing. Alphabets. Diaaitics, accents. Punctuation
Writing systems. Graphic representations of concepts
Syllabic writing systems. Syllabaries. Rebus writing. Text messaging
Codes. Technographies. Machine-readable codes. Morse code. Semaphore. Bar
codes
004.43,651.9,654.9
scripts
Ideographic and logographic scripts
Alphabetic scripts
Non-European alphabetic scripts. Hebrew. Arabic. lndic (Devanagari etc)
European alphabetic scripts. Greek. Cyrillic
--
-
Classification and indexing. Indexing and retrieval languages. Classifications,
thesauruses etc and their construction
005, 168.2
Controlled term lists. Thesauruses. Descriptor lists
Classification systems
Classifications with mainly alphabetic notations
Bibliographic Classification (Bliss)
Classifications with mainly numeric notations
Decimal classifications
Dewey Decimal Classification
Universal Decimal Classification
Systems based on non-decimal or non-Arabic numerals
Systems with mixed, alphanumeric notations
Cdon Classification (Ranganathan)
Thesaurusclassification combinations. Thesaurofacet
Reference wrk. Reference collections. Information services. Advice to readers
Loans. Loan records. Charging and issuing systems and equipment
Binding, upkeep, repair of books
Handling, treatment, shelving of books. Fixed and relative locations. Labelling, class-
marking, shelf-marking.
Administration of library buildings. Maintenance. Cleaning. Removals
Special libraries
002.6
General libraries
Private libraries
Proprietary, semi-private libraries. Libraries of learned societies, academies, clubs,
associations, corporations, firms
Public paying libraries. Subscription libraries. Circulating libraries
Free public libraries (establishedand supported by individuals or institutions)
Public authority libraries
Libraries for special classes of user. Libraries for prisons, hospitals, factories, the
disabled
Details by :. .. or Table l k -05...
Libraries for the Mind (Braille libraries)
Libraries of institutions of higher education. Universrty libraries. College libraries.
Polytechnic libraries
Libraries of institutions of primary and secondary education. School libraries
Free reading rooms, newsrooms
Reading. Choice of reading matter and ediiions. Reading habits. Art of reading
Reading methods, technique. Behaviour with books. Skimming. Browsing. Note
taking. Evaluation of reading matter
Courses of reading. Prescribed books. Reading lists
Use of reference wwks
GENERAL REFERENCE WORKS. Encyclopaedias, dictionaries
Class here works about encyclopaedias and other general reference works. For
reference works as form of document, see Table I d(03)
64 C
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SERIAL PUBLICATIONS. Periodicals (their function, business and editorial
management)
For serials as form of document, see Table 1d (05)
Scope, ~ e r s h i pmanagement
,
Divide like 070.114
Yearbooks. Directories, address books
Class hem works about yearbooks, directories and address books. For yearbooks
etc as form of document, see Table 1d (058)
06 ORGANlZATlONS OF A GENERAL NATURE. Associations. Museums
66 ~~
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Summary of class 1
1 Philosophy. Psychology
[ I01
101 Nature and role of philosophy. Scope. Limits. Methods
11 Metaphysics
[ I21
1W 1 2 9 Special metaphysics
13 Philosophy of mind and spirit. Metaphysics of spiritual life
14 Philosophicalsystems and points of view
[I 51
159.9 Ps~chdog~
16 Logic. Epistemology. Theory of knowledge. Methoddogy of logic
17 Moral philosophy. Ethics. Practical philosophy
[ I81
[ I91
PHILOSOPHY. PSYCHOLOGY
Nature and role of philosophy. Scope.Limits. Methods
METAPHYSICS
General metaphysics. Ontology
Concept of being, of primary substance. Ontology. Existence. Essence. Quiddity
Substance. Monad
Accidence. Qualies
Relations. Relativistictheories
Acts. Activities
Created and unueated being. Immateriality. Pure mind and spirit
Transcendental properties of being. Truth. Falsity. Goodness. Evil. Beauty. Ugliness
Aesthetics
Cosmology. Philosophy of nature
524.8, 53.011.05
General laws of nature. Transformation and transience of matter. Origin of the universe.
Creation. Cosmogony
a 213,231.5,291.217
Space. Place, internal and external. Dimension. Empty, void; full, plenum. Infinite
space. Singularity and plurality. Extension
Time. Duration. Component of temporal duration. Eternity. World created ab aetemo.
Relation of time to motion
The space-time continuum. Unity of space and time
Motion. Development. Mobility. Transient and immanent effect. Remote action.
Becoming, change, transition
Matter. Transmutation of matter. Primary matter (first principle). Substantial form.
Material cause. Formal cause
Force. Energy. Determinationof accidences of inorganic substances
3 531.6,536.7
Quantity. Number. Constant quantity of coexktence and succession. Distinction from
substance
SPECIAL METAPHYSICS
Causality. Causation. Principles. Causa efiiciens. Condition. Effect. Occasion
Freedom and necessity
3 214,234.9
Freedom. Indeterminism
Necessity
Teleology. Order. Chaos. Meaning. Purpose
-3 81'23
Volition. WII. Freedom of will. Choice. Decision. SeV-discipline
141.5
Higher mental processes
Attention
Memcfy and learning
Imagination. Imaginative, creative faculty
Thinking. Thought
Intuition
Special mental states and processes
Parapsychology. Psychic phenomena and research. Out-of body experiences. Near-
death experiences
133,291.32,398.4
Hypnotism. Suggestion
Sleep and dreams
3 291.32,398.7
Depth psychology
Abnormal psychology. Insanity. Mental deficiency. Melancholia
a 616.89
Applied psychology (psychotechnology) in general. Aptitude testing
LOGIC. EPISTEMOLOGY. THEORY OF KNOWEDGE. METHODOLOGY OF LOGIC
Fundamentalsof logic
Concept
159.955
Judgement. Statement
Process of illation. Reasoning. Inference. Conclusion
Syllogism. Deductive reasoning (from general to particular)
Induction. Inductivereasoning (from particular to general)
Inference by analogy
Fallacious reasoning. False conclusions. Non-sequiturs. Sophisms. Paralogisms
Dialectics. Eristics
-
Scientific inquiry, investigation
Scientific method. Definition. Division. Analysis. Classification
005, 025.4
Theory of evidence (proof)
MORAL PHILOSOPHY. ETHICS. PRACTICAL PHILOSOPHY
242
Individual ethics. Human duties to oneself
Social ethics. Duties to one's fellow humans. Cienship
a 342.7
Relations between individual and state
=, 321,342, 343.3
Moral relations among nations. International ethics. Peace and war. Pacifism.
Internationalism
+ 341,355.01
Family ethics. Family life. Family solidarity
176, 343.5,347.6, 392.3
Maniage. Matrimony. lndissolubilty. Divorce
q 265.5
Polygamy. Monogamy. Free love. Concubinage
Duties within maniage
Abortion
Duties within the family. Of parents to children & vice versa
=, 179.2
Duties of children towards parents and siblings
Professional, occupational ethics
Contract. Ethics of promises. Honourable dealing. Honesty. Fraud
Ethics of amusements and recreation
Summary of class 2
2 Religion. Theology
12-11-9 Special auxiliaries, to be combined with main numbers 21/29
12-1 Theory and philosophy of religion. Theology. Theogony. Cosmology. Creation. Eschatology. Evil.
Afterlife
12-2 Evidences of religion. Revelation. Sacred books. Saiptures
12-3 Persons in religion. The Founder. Saints
124 Religious activities. Religious practice. Preaching. Homiletics
124 Worship. Ries, ceremonies, senrces. Prayer. Religious buildings
12-6 Processes in religion. Ecumenism
12-7 Religious organization and administration. Ecclesiology. Priests. Missidogy. Monasticism
12-8 Religions characterised by various properties. State religion. Schisms. Heresies
12-9 History of the faith, religion, denomination or church
21I29 Religious systems. Individual religions and faiths
21 Prehistoric and primitive religions
22 Religions originating in the Far East. Taoism. Confucianism. Shinto
23 Religions originating in Indian sub-continent. Vedism. Brahmanism. Hinduism. Jainism. Sikhism
24 Buddhism
25 Religions of antiquity. Minor cults and religions. Zoroastrianism. Avesta. Parseeism
26 Judaism
27 Christianity
28 Islam
29 Modem spiritual movements
Summary of relocations
2 Religion. Theology
RELIGION. THEOLOGY
3 124,125,322,348
3 Social sciences. Statistics. Politics. Economics. Trade. Law. Government. Military affairs.
Welfare. Insurance. Education. Folklore
30 Theories, methodology and methods in social sciences in general. Sociography
31 Demography. Sociology. Statistics
32 Politics
33 Economics. Economic science
34 Law. Jurisprudence
35 Public administration. Government. Miliry affairs
36 Safeguardingthe mental and material necessities of life. Social work. Social aid. Housing. Insurance
37 Education. Teaching. Training. Leisure
[381
39 Ethnology. Ethnography. Customs. Manners. Traditions. Way of life. Folklore
Sociology
Medical sociology
Socidogiml points of view and trends
Marxist-Leninist sociology (Marx, Engds, Lenin)
Social structure. Society as a social system
Global sodeties
Belgian society
Capitalist societies
Socialist and communist societies
Colonial and neocolonial societies
Pre-industrial societies
Industrial societies
Post-industrial societies
Stratification. Differentiation. Classes
Social processes, dynamics. Social change
Intergroup relations. Race relations
Social relations. Interpersonal relations. O Interpersonal competition. Rivalry
Social conflicts. Race, dass conflicts
Social psychdogy. Social behaviour, d e s
3 159.9
Sociology of culture. Cultural context of soda1 life
Marriage and family. Numality. Union. Cohabitation
Family units. Nudear family. Extended family
Sexual relations and practices. Heterosexual,homosexual
84
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Particular offences. Specific punishable acts, crimes
Offences against the state. 0 Espionage. Treason. Public order offences. Riot. Abuse
of authority. Corruption
Offences against public order and safety. Civil disobedience. Hooliganism. Illegal
immigration and emigration
Offences against fundamental liberties, human rights. Against individual liberty.
Duress. Threat. Harassment. Stalking
Offences against public credit, morality, the family. Forgery (e.g. of money).
Counterfeiting. Commercial dishonesty. Fraud
Offences against decency. 0 Obscenity. Prostitution. Pornography
176
Indecent assault. Rape. Sexual offences against persons unwilling, or incompetent to
decide. Abuse of tutelage
Offences involving stimulants, alcohol, narcotics etc. 0 Drug trafficking
Offences against the person
Homicide. Physical injury. Intentional, deliberate killing. Murder. Violence. Assault.
Manslaughter
Suicide
Offences against the helpless. Neglect. Ill-treatment. Exploitation. Cruelty
Offences against children. Cruelty to children. Child abuse
Offences against infants. Baby-battering
Offences against the elderly. Abuse of the elderly
Offences against property
Theft. Stealing. Burglary. Housebreaking. Robbery. Kidnap. Extortion. Protection
money. Blackmail
Punishment. Execution of sentence. Crime prevention. Deterrence
Penitentiary institutions. Prisons. Penal servitude. Reformatories.Corrective training
institutions for young
Criminology. Criminal sciences. Reasons for crime. Criminal types
Organized crime. Mafias. Gangland. Gangsterism. Racketeering
Criminalistics. Forensic science.Investigative technology. Identification.
Fingerprinting. Identikit. Victimology
Special criminal law. Military, naval, air force laws
Military penal law. Laws of armed land forces. Military offences. Mutiny. Desertion
Military justice and jurisdiction. Courts martial. Military tribunals
Naval penal law. Laws of marine armed forces
Mercantile marine penal law. Penal and disciplinary regime in merchant navy
Air-force penal law
Economic law. Law of government control of the economy
3 347.7
Subjects of economic law. State, private, cooperative enterprises
=, 334.7
Economic liabilities. Economic contracts
Regulation of economic order and control. Quality control. Unfair competition.
Cartels. Anti-trust law. Monopolies
Regulation of prices, tariffs, finance, credits and accounts
Regulation of individual sectors of the economy
Regulation of the chemical industry
Enforcement of economic law. Sanctions. Supervision. Commercial disputes.
Ahtration. Settlement
Civil law
Civil status. Birth certificates. Identity cards. Registry offices. Civil register
Law of realty. Real rights. Property, real estate. Things. Chattels
Movables in general. Personalty
Commitments. Contractual liabilities. Bonds. Contracts. Agreements
358 Artillery. Engineers. Aviation. Various technical units and their function
358.1 Artillery
358.2 Engineers' corps. Special units. Sappers. Minelayers. Transport corps. Balloonists.
Signals corps
358.3 Technical specialities in the army
0 358.3:528 Military geodesy, surveying, cartography
0 358.3:551.5 Military meteorology, weather forecasting
358.4 Military aviation. Flying corps. Air force
Naval forces. Military fleet Navy: personnel, crew, organization
Specialized naval personnel. Combat personnel. Seamen. Engineers
Troops and other personnel on naval service, aboard ship or on coastal defence
Naval aviator corps. Fleet air arm
Naval technical services
Naval administrative and auxiliary services
Naval police, provosts
Naval medical services
Naval musical personnel, bandmasters etc
SAFEGUARDING THE MENTAL AND MATERIAL NECESSITIES OF LIFE. Social
w r k . Social aid. Housing. Insurance
Social welfare
Theories of social welfare. Theories of causation. Welfare consensus
Typologies of &re. Welfare state
Critical theories. Dependency culture. Poverty trap
Principles of assistance. Aims: preventive, remedial, promotional
Rights to assistance. Preconditions. Restrictions
Influences on levels of assistance. Minimum subsistence level. Poverty line
Index linking
Social welfare agencies. Social welfare organizations
Voluntary agencies
Oxfam
Self-help wdfare agenaes. Support groups
People as providers of social wdfare assistance. Social workers. Care wrkers.
Visitors. Carers
Social welfare facilities. Assessment centres
Day centres. Drop-in centres
Homes
. ., . ,~ .,... ., . .. . . . .
~ ~
~ .. . ~~~
-
Hairstyles. W i r e . Beard styles
Body care. Beauty care. Perfumery
687.5
Adornment. Ornament. Jewellery
2671.1
Badges. Insignia
3 355.14
Masks. Face masks. Dominoes. Party masks
Tattooing. Body painting
Decorative disfigurement, mutilation. Earrings. Nose rings. Piercings
Folklore in the strict sense. Popular traditions. Folk wisdom. Superstitions. Old
wives' tales
Stories. Narrations. Folk tales. Fairy stories. Folk humour
a 82-34
Popular beliefs and customs. Various festivals and customs (harvest festivals,
hallmen, St Valentine's Day etc). Midwinter festivals. Yuletide. Christmas trees
The supernatural. Good and evil spirits. Demons. Gremlins. Bugbears. Ghosts.
Nature sprites. Goblins. Gnomes. Fairies. Elves. Dragons. Giants. Ogres. Mtches
a 133
Fdk literature & drama. Chap books. Fdk plays. Mumming. Punch and Judy
Dream books. Popular interpretation of dreams
3 291.32, 159.963
Proverbs. Popular maxims. Fdk sayings, adages. Taunts. Gibes
Summary of class 5
Analysis
Differentialcalculus. Differentiation
Integral calculus. Integration
Functional determinants. lntegral transforms. Operational calculus
Theory of functions
Differential equations. lntegral equations. Other functional equations. Finite differences.
Calculus of variations. Functional analysis
Combinatorid analysis. Graph theory
Probability. Mathematicalstatistics
3 311,330.4
Computational mathematics. Numericalanalysis
3 004.3, 51-3
Mathematicalcybernetics
3 007
Operational research
3 330.4
Mathematicalprogramming
3 004.42
96
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Jupiter
Jupiter satellite Ill (Ganymede)
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
PIuto
Hypothetical planets
Interplanetary medium. Comets. Meteors. Meteorites
552.6
The Sun. Solar physics
Active Sun. Solar activity. Sunspots
PHYSICS
General laws of phenomena
Observationand recording of phenomena. Visual indication of phenomena
Apparatus for production and study of phenomena. Models
, . . . . , ~. , . . , , .
. ..~.. .. .. .. .. . .. .
98
~ ~
Heat Thermodynamics
Heat conduction. Heat transfer
Effect of bodies on heat radiation
Effect of heat input and temperature on volume and structure of bodies. Thermal
expansion and contraction. Phase change. Melting and freezing (solidification) points.
Vaporization. Evaporation
Combustion. Flames. Flammability
Lowtemperature phenomena. Production of low temperatures. Cryogenics
Temperature. Temperature control. Temperature scales. Thermometry,
thermometers. Pyrometry, pyrometers. Thermostats
Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scale
Measurement of heat quantity. Calorimetry, calorimeters
Thermodynamics. Energetics. Laws of thermodynamics. Enthalpy. Entropy
Electricity. Magnetism. Electromagnetism
3 621.3
Static electricity. Electrostatics. Triboelectricity (frictional electricity). Pyroelectriuty.
Piezoelectricity
Current electricity. Electric current. Electrokinetics. Conduction
3 544.6
Electron and ion phenomena. Electric discharges, emissions. Ionization
Magnetism. Electromagnetism
Magnetism
3 550.38
Electromagnetism. Electrodynamics. Electromagneticfield, oscillations, waves
Pisces: Fishes
Pteraspidomorphi
Cephalaspidomorphi. Lampreys
Chondrichthyes: Cartilaginous fishes
Osteichthyes: Bony fishes. Lungfish. Coelacanths
Teleostei: Teleosts
Amphibia (Batrachia): Amphibians in general
Anura. Tailless amphibians. Toads. Frogs
Urodela. Tailed amphibians. Newts.Axdotls. Salamanders
Sauropsida
Reptilia. Repbles
Ichthyosauria. Ichthyosaurs (fish-lizards)
Pterosauria. Pterodactyl. Pteranodon
Dinosauria. Dinosaurs. Theropoda: Tyrannosaurus, Plateosaurus,Allosaurus etc.
Sauropoda: Brontosaurus, Diplodocusetc. Praedentata: Iguanodon, Stegosaurus,
Triceratops, Psittacosaurus etc
Aves. Birds in general. Archaeornithes. Archaeopteryx
Mammalia. Mammals
Prototheria (Eplacentalia)
Metatheria (Didelphia). Extinct marsupials
Eutheria (Placentalia, Monodelphia). Extinct placental mammals
Cetacea and Sirenia. Extinct marine mammals
Proboscidea. Extinct relatives of elephants. Mastodons. Mammoths
Primates. D Extinct prosimians, simians
Hominidae. Hominids. Early humans and relatedforms. Homo sapiens (humans, man)
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES IN GENERAL
3 58,59,61
General laws. Theoretical aspects. Characteristics. Properties. Structural, physical,
chemical, biological properties
Reproduction. Sex and sexuality
Growth. Development.Ageing (senescence). Death
Respiration. Metabolism
External characteristics and traits. Shape. Size, dimensions. Colour, pigmentation.
Weight, mass
Biological and ethological processes. Mechanisms. Interaction with environment.
Social behaviour
Pattern of property variations. Fluctuation. Cyclic variation. Equilibrium
.. ~~
114
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Crow family. Jays. Magpies. Ravens. Rooks. Jackdaws.
Birds of paradise (family)
Starling family. Mynahs. Oxpeckers (tickbirds).
Sparrow family. Weaverbirds
Finch and bunting families. Crossbills. Canaries. Chaffinches
Mammalia. Mammals
Egg-laying mammals. Echidnas (spiny anteaters). Duck-billed platypus
Marsupials (pouched mammals). Koalas. Wombats. Kangaroo family. Opossums
Placental mammals
Pholidota and Xenarthra. Pangolins (scaly anteaters). Sloths. Armadillos
Rodentia and Lagomorpha. Rodents
Squirrel-like rodents. Squirrels. Chipmunks. Marmots. Beavers. Gophers
Mouse-like rodents. Dormice. Mice. Rats. Hamsters. Voles. Lemmings. Gerbils
Porcupinelikerodents. Porcupines. Coypus. Capybaras (water-hogs). Chinchillas.
Cavies (guinea pigs)
Hares. Rabbits. Pikas
Insectivorous mammals
Moles and desmans
Shrews
Hedgehogs and moon rats
Elephant shrews
Cdugos (flying lemurs)
Chiroptera. Bats
Marine mammals. Whales. Dolphins. Porpoises. Manatees. Dugongs
Hoofed rnammals (ungulates)
Elephants. Mammoths (extinct)
Hyraxes (dassies)
Aardvarks
Odcktoed ungulates. Tapirs. Rhinoceroses
Equines. Horses. Asses (donkeys). Zebras
Even-toed ungulates
Non-ruminants. Swine (pigs, hogs). Wild boar. Warthog. Hippopotamuses.
Peccaries. Camels. Dromedary. Uama. Alpaca. Vicuna
Ruminants
Antlered mammals. Deer. Elk. Reindeer (Caribou). Moose. Muntjacs. Giraffe. Okapi
Homed rnammals (hollowhorned). Bovines: oxen (cattle), yak, bison, buffalo.
Sheep. Goats. Ibex. Musk-ox. Chamois. Antelopes. Gazelles. Wildebeest (gnus)
Carnivorous mammals
Terrestrial carnivores. Raccoons. Lesser panda (red panda). Kinkajou. Mongooses.
Meerkat. Hyenas. A a r h l f
Canines. Dogs. Wolves. Foxes. Jackals. Coyotes. Dingo
Ursines. Bears. Giant panda
Mustelids. Stoats. Weasels. Minks. Polecats. Ferrets. Martens. Sable. Wolverine
(Glutton). Badgers. Skunks. Otters
Felines. Cats. Domestic cat. Mid cat. Lynx. Cheetah
Large felines ('Big cats'). Lion. Tiger. Leopard (panther). Jaguar
Aquatic, marine carnivores. Eared seals: sea-lions, fur seals. Walrus. Earless seals:
common seal etc.
Tree shrews. Tupai (banxring)
Primates
Prosimians. Tarsiers. Lorises. Galago (bush-babies). Lemurs. Ayeayes
Apes and monkeys
Anthropoid apes. Gibbons. Siamang. Orang utan. Chimpanzees. Gorilla
Hominids. Homo sapiens. Humans. Man
Class here the position of humanityin nature and comparisons between humans
and animals in general
572,611,612,616
116
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Physiology. Human and comparative physiology
3 159.91, 591.1
-
Systematic physiology
Blood and its circulation
616.1
Respiration. Breathing
Alimentation. Eating. Digestion. Nutrition
Glandular functions. Secretion. Excretion
Animal heat. Thennal processes. Body temperature. Effects of heat and cold.
Hypertherrnia. Hypothermia
Reproduction. Growth. Development. Sexual intercourse, coitus. Parturition. Puberty.
Ageing. Death
Motor functions. Locomotion.Voice. Muscular actions. Function of skin
Nervous system. Sensory organs. Cerebral functions. Sight (vision). Hearing
(audition). Smell (olfact~on).
Taste (gustation). Touch (tactile sense)
Hygiene generally. Personal health and hygiene
3 614
Climatic factors
551.58
Dietetics. Nutrition principles applied to feeding and foods
3 612.3,614.3,641.I, 6631664
Drinks. Curative drinks. Medicinal waters. Liquid diet
3 663
Personal hygiene. Clothing
3 646,687
Hygiene of dwellings
628.6,648.5
Hygiene of urban dwellings
Hygiene of rural dwellings
Ocarpatronal health hazards. Occupational health and hygiene
614.8,628.5
Health and hygiene of leisure, recreation, sleep
3 379.8
Health and hygiene of the nervous system. Health and ethics
3 178
Sexual education. Sex life. Sexual hygiene. Contraception
Heath and hygiene in relation to race, age, sex
3 Table 1k -05,612.6
~~ . , ,.
...... ~ . ., . . . ., ., . . , .-..
~ ~
-
Food. Cooking. Dishes
Foodstuffs from the point of view of properties.
613.2
Foodstuffs according to source or season
Vegetable foodstuffs
Nutritional value
-
Cooking appliances. Cooking utensils
Meals and mealtimes. Tableware
392.8
Main meals. Normal mealtimes
Light meals. Snacks
Meals on excursions or journeys. Packed lunches. Picnics
Meal arrangements for larger numbers of persons, for parties of tourists and other
groups. Self-service meals
Table-laying. W i n g . Serving
Tableware. Table cover, accessories. Table decoration. Crockery. Table linen
(tablecloths, napkins, serviettes)
The home. Household fittings and furnishings
The home. The dwelling. Rooms
332.8,728
Site. L d ~ o in n relation to traffic. Proximity of amenities and services
Kitchens. Catering space
Living and sleeping space. Living rooms. Bedrooms
Permanent, built-in communication and conveying systems
Underground areas. Basements. Cellars
3 624.1
Storage spaces. Attics. Lofts. Box-rooms. Drying lofts
Installationsfor health and comfort in dwellings
Indoor dimate control. Heating. Ventilation. Air conditioning
-
q 628.8,697
Domestic lighting
628.9
Domestic water supply and sanitary installations
3 628.1
130 . ... .. .. .. . .. . . .. .. .
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CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY. CHEMICAL AND RELATED INDUSTRIES
Class here industrial chemistry and its products. For pure chemistry see 54
Variables, conditions and characteristics of production processes, plant and equipment
The characteristics of processes are distinct from the processes themselves, e.g.
Pressure. Pressure range (as characteristics); but
Processes involving pressure
State of material: characteristics and variables. A g g r w ~ o nHumidity.
. pH
Direction, velocity, rate, duration of processes etc
Simple and multiple processes. Single-stage and multistage processes
Processes in terms of altering product properties. Modification in general
Thermal characteristics. Temperature. Temperature range
O°C (freezingpoint of water)
320F(freezing point of water)
273K (freezing point of water)
Pressure. Pressure range
3 66.083
Pressure of 100 000 Pascals (= 1 bar)
Chemical engineering in general
Chemical processing operations and equipment. Additives
Heat treatment operations and equipment
624,662.61.9
Chemical technology of liquids. Processes and equipment for treatment of or with liquids
Chemical technology of gases
3661.9
Physical and physicochemicaloperations and equipment. Physical and physicochemical
effects on chemical processes
Processes involving pressure. Pressurizing. Compression, Decompression.
Rarefaction
3 66-98
Chemical technical readions. Special chemical and biochemical processes
Chemicals
Class here production of chemicals and chemical products (chemicals). Denote
individual inorganic and orgenic constituents by :546... and 347...
Special chemical industries
Pharmaceuticalproducts
Produdion of sulphur and its derivatives
Production of soda and potash, alkalis
Produdion of halogens and halogen compounds, inorganic peroxo-compounds.
Chlorine (including bleaches). Bromine. Iodine. Fluorine
Production of n.&ogen compounds. Fixationof nitrogen. Nitrogen industry in general.
Nitrates, fertilizers. Ammonium salts
3 631.8
Productionof various non-metals and semi-metals (metalloids), and their compounds
Production of organic substances. Organic chemicals. Hydrocarbons. Alcohols.
Cellulose
a 662.7,665.6,665.9
Organohalogens. Organochlorines.Chloroffuorocarbons (CFCs). Polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs). Dioxins
Metallic compounds in general. Salts. Mineral compounds
3 669
Production of gases
a 66.07, 662.7
Main ingredients for the blending of drinks. F ~ iandt vegetable juices. Syrups. Liqueurs.
Soft drinks
Chocolate. Cocoa. Coffee. Tea. Tobacco
3 633.7
Tobacco industry. Snuff. Cigarettes. Cigars
Industries based on various stimulant plant products. Narcotics. Opium. Hashish.
Marijuana
Production and preservation of solid foodstuFfs
Denote form of foodstuffs by -4... (fiom62-4...)
Slabs. Bars. Strips
Powders. Granules
Chips. Flakes
Sugar. Molasses. Glucose etc. Treacle. Syrup. Confectionery. Sweets
Starch. Amylaceous materials
a 633.6
Edible oils and fats. Protein foodstuffs. Margarine. Gelatin
Edible minerals. Edible salts. Salt (sodium chloride)
Spices. Condiments. Pepper
3 633.8,635.7
Technology and processing of cereal grains
Baking. Bread. Flour confectionery. Biscuits. Cakes. Cookies. Muffins. Buns
Cereal technology. Flour and corn milling. Grain processing
-3 391.7,681 . I 1, 739.11.2
Manufacture of coins and medals. Minting
737
Articles of iron and steel in general
Artides of cast iron and steel
3 621.7
Wought or forged iron and steel ware
=. 682,683
Tinware. Artides of tinplate and sheet metal
Chains. Anchors
Cutlery. Cutting and piercing tools and weapons. Knives (penknives, pocket knives
etc). Scissors. Shears. Hatchets. Axes
Small metal artides. Pins. Needles. Buckles. t i p fasteners
Articles of non-ferrous metals (except precious metals)
Bells. Bellfounding. Carillons
Timber and woodworking industry
Denote state and form of wood products by -4... from 62-4...
Very thin sheets. Veneers
Composite boards and sheets. Laminated board. Plymod
Profiled wooden objects. Sectional objects. Dowel rod. Mouldings. Beadings etc
Seasoning, impregnation and other treatment of timber
Carpentry
Joinery
Joinery with plywood
Cartwrighting. Meelwrighting
Cooperage. Cask, barrel making
Box-making. Wooden packaging
Manufacture of round wooden articles. Turnery
Production and processing of wood chips, shavings, waste. Wood compositions.
Processing of cork and peat
Leather industry. Tanning. Dyeing. Hides. Pelts. Furs
a 637.6,685
Leathers Ath special finish. Morocco. Suede. Parchment
3 686.8
Fur production and products
687.8
Imitation leather industry
-
physical training
Mountaineering, dimbing equipment. Swimming equipment
796
Equipment for board and table games
3 688.7, 794
~ ~~p
-
panel-heaters
Central heating in general. Combined hot water supply and space-heating systems
696.4
-
Hot-water central heating. Central heating with other liquids, e.g. oil
Steam central heating (by live and exhaust steam)
621.1
Other methods of heating. Solar heating
Ventilation. Air conditioning
3 628.8
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Ancient cultures of the Old World. Styles of Antiquity
Denote place and time by Tables 1e and 1g. When dealing with dates BC (which
file in reverse order) and AD, use the apastrophe auxiliaries listed under 7.03to
achieve chronological order, e.g. under 7.032(38)
Oriental. Asiatic
Chinese, with Tibetan, Central Asian, Korean. Mongolian. Manchurian
Ancient Egyptian
Indian and south-east Asian. Sinhalese, art of Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
Medo-Persian. Assyrian. Babylonian (Chaldaean). Sumerian. Akkadian. Iranian
(Persian). Mesopotamian
Ancient Italic. Etrurian. Roman
Classical Roman
Grecian. Ancient Greek
Archaic Greek. Mycenean
Classical Greek
Hellenistic. Pre-Roman and Roman Hellenistic
Aegean: Bronze Age. Minoan, Cretan. Hdladic. Cydadic
Of Asia Minor. Trojan
South Arabian (pre-Islamic). Phoenician (Tyre, Sidon). Carthaginian
Mediaeval (Christian, Islamic)
Romanesque
Romanesqueart in England. Anglo-Saxon. Viking. Norman (Anglo-Norman)
Irish, Celtic Romanesque
Late Mediaeval, especially in Westem Europe. Gothic
German Gothic
French Gothic
Renaissance and related styles
Early Renaissance
High Renaissance
Baroque
Rococo
Post-Renaissance. Revivals (classical, mediaeval etc.), chiefly 19th century.
Revivalism. Classicism and Romanticism. Historicism. Edecticism
Classicism. Classic and archaic revival
Mediaevalism. Gothic revival. Other mediaeval influences
Renaissance, Baroque and Rococo revivals
Retum to traditional forms. Traditionalism with contemporary f m s . Arts and Crafts.
Art Nouveau. Jugendstil
Modem art movements (from late 19th century). Realism, impressionism and
subsequent 20th cefitury trends
Modem art movements of the 1890s, fin de s i 4 e
Impressionist movements. Impressionism
Post-Impressionism. 0 Pointillism
Expressive monumentalism
Expressionism
Transition between Expressionism and abstract art
Fauvism
Cubism
Futurism
Dada (Dadaism, artistic Nihilism)
Surrealism. Fantastic art
Neo-realism. Magical realism
Abstract art. Non-figurative art
Geometric abstraction. Constructivism. Rayonnism. Suprematism. Bauhaus.
Functionalism. Art deco. Concrete art
Expressionist a b s t r a d i . Tachism. Nudeairism. l n f m a l art
Repmducedby IHS under license with BSI Document provided by IHS for ASlA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD., Order Number
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Kinetic art. Op art. Technological art. Light art
New abstraction. Nul. Zero. The New Style. Minimal art. Hard edge
Realism. New realism. Pop art. New Realism, hyperrealism. Photographic realism.
Intermedia (image and sound, video etc). Happenings. Body art. Performanceart.
Concrete poetry. Mail art. Book art. Rubber stamp art. Structuralism. Installation art,
installations
Postmodemism (as art style)
=, 141.78
Applications of art (in industry, trade, the home, everyday life). Industrial,
commercial design etc
Art and design in industry
3 658.5, 7451749
ARCHITECTURE
3 624/628,69
Theory and philosophy of architecture. Principles of design, proportion, optical effect
Subdivisions as at 7.01 with additions listed below
Aesthetics of architecture. Architectural taste
Design. Composition. Disposition. Choice of site. Siting
Technique. Working methods. Drawings, models, accessories. Materials available.
Preservation, repair. Conversion
Subdivisions as at 7.02
Architectural use of natural stone
Periods and phases of architecture. Schools, styles, influences
Subdivisions as at 7.03...
Architectural details and finishes. Decoration. Ornament
Subdivisions as at 7.04...
Parts, spaces and rooms planned for specific uses
3 643.31.5
Cloakrooms. Changing rooms. Lavatories. Washing facilities
Kitchen, catering space.Associated domestic service space. Dining rooms, canteens
etc. (as parts of buildings)
3 642,643
.
Documem povlaed by IHS for ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD Cdw Numbel
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Card games
Partner card games. Bridge. M i s t
Pattern games or puzzles requiring patience or dexterity. Solitaire. Abacus-type
puzzles. Manipulative punles. Jigsaw puzzles
Minor aiming games. Children's miniature games. Shovelboard (shuffleboard).
Quoits. Pinball
Games of pure chance. Dice. Roulette. Lotto (bingo)
Spoh Games. Physical exercises
a 685.61.7
Sports movement. Olympic movement. Olympic games
Records. Best, superlative performances
Outdoor games and recreation. Running & agility games. Tag. Leap-frog. Hide-and-
seek
Games of motion and skill with special equipment. Wth skipping ropes, tops, hoops.
Target games. Darts. Bowls. Skittles. Croquet
Ball games. By hand, e.g. basketball. By foot. bMth racket, e.g. tennis. Wth bat, dub
etc. Table ball games, e.g. billiards
Ball games in which the ball is played with foot and hand. Football (soccer, rugby
etc)
Golf
Cricket
Gymnastics. Acrobatics. Athletics. Running. Jumping. Throwing
Touring. Walking. Climbing etc. Hiking. Mountaineering. Camping. Caving.
Potholing. Orientation sports
M e e l sports. Cyding. Roller sports. Roller skating. Skateboarding
Motoring. Motorcyding. Stockcar racing. Go-karting
Combat sports. Self-defence sports. Heavy athletics. Trials of strength. Wrestling.
Boxing. Martial arts (judo, karate). Fencing. Weightlifting. Tug-of-war
Wnter sports. Ice games. Ice skating. Skiing. Sledging. Curling. Ice hockey
Water sports. Aerial sports
Watercraft sports. Boating. 0 Rowing. Sailing. Yachting. Water-skiing. Surfing
Swimming. Diving. Aquatic games. Skin diving. Water ballet. Water polo
Aerial sports. Flying. Gliding. Hang-gliding. Parachuting. Free-fall jumping
(skydiving). Bungee jumping
Riding and driving. Horse and other animal spo*
Riding. Dressage. Equestrian games. Pdo. Jousting. Shovqumping
Horse racing. Mounted racing
Driving with horses. Coaching, caniage-driving. Trotting
Canine sports. Dog racing etc
Other animal contests. Wth birds, e.g. pigeons
Fishing. Hunting. Shooting and target sports
Fishing. Angling. Sea fishing
Hunting. Hawking. Falconry
Shooting. Target sports. Archery
. " ,;. . ~
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156
Repmducedby IHS under liceme with sSI Docurnerd pwcea by ldS for ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD Ordar Number
W0224475 an 20041513 14 6 58 GMT No repmducbm or nelwodung permmed
Non-literary, non-textual representations of a region. Pictures. Graphs.
Diagrams. Profiles. Cartograms. Maps. Atlases. Globes (as expressions of
geographical knowledge)
3 528
Non-textual representationsof Africa in the 18th century
Regional geography in general. Geography of the ancient and modern world
Regional geography of the world
Geography of physical regions. Land areas. Oceans, seas
Geography of the ancient world
Geography of Pre-Columbian America
Descriptions of individual regions and countries of the modem world (whether or not
from the viewpoint of specialist, academic geography)
Geography of Europe
Geography of the British Isles
Geography of Oceania, the polar regions, Australasia etc
BIOGRAPHICAL AND RELATED STUDIES
3 (0921,012
Citation order: if subject area is specified, choose either: Biography - subject, or
Subject - biography (consistently)
Christian saints' lives. Hagiography
Biographiesof 20th century painters
Genealogy
Heraldry. Blazonry. Armorial bearings. Coats of arms
3 736.3
Nobility. Titles. Peerage. Orders of chivalry
Flags. Standards. Banners
HISTORY
SCIENCE OF HISTORY. Historiography. State of historical studies in particular
places and times
(State of) historical studies in W e n in the 19th century
History as a science. Theory and philosophy of history. Structure and form of history
Methodology of history. Ancillary historical sciences. Studies based on written sources,
records, inscriptions. Diplomatics. Epigraphy
3 003.071
Graphology (study of writing systems) as ancillary historical science. Palaeography
Archivistics. Archives. Public records
GENERAL HISTORY
Subdivide by auxiliaries of place (Table 1e), time (Table lg) and ethnic grouping
(Table If) for peoples that cannot be geographically limited, e.g. Hittites, Jews,
Romanies
World history (chronological summation of facts). Popular histories, e.g. 'Great
disasters of the world'
Ancient history in general. History of ancient peoples
Mediaeval and modem history in general
First World War, 1914-18 (as wodd history)
Or: 94(4)"1914A918" (as European history)
Second World War, 193945 (as world history)
OK 94(4)"1939/1945" (as European history)
History of the ancient world
Alternatively, class areas of the ancient world with the history of their modem
counterparts
History of ancient India (to 647 AD). Ancient IndeChina
History of the Germanic tribes. Teutons, Saxons, Angles, Franks, Goths
History of ancient Rome (to ca. 476 AD)
History of ancient Greece (to ca. 323 AD)
- --
A
a cappella music 784.1 accessories
AIZ extension of UDC numbers: Table 1h art 7.024
aardvarks - zoology 599.68 architecture 72.02
aardwolf - zoology 599.742 -
accidence metaphysics 111.4
abacus-type puzzles 794.5 accident insurance 368.1
abbreviation - range numbers, Table la Section 2 note soda1 364.32
aberration - astrophysics 5287 accidents
abilities - psychology 159.928 management 005.931
abnormal, normal 421.421 prevention 614.8.084
abnormal psychology 159.97 at work 331.4
abnormally a d i persons -056.14 accommodation
abode of the gods 2-188.5 security 365.6
abolition of sbverv 326.8 social work 365
aboriginal peoples (=1-81) tourist 640.41
abortion - ethics 173.4 accordions 681.816.8
above ground (23) account keeping 657.2
above, over 424.71 accountancy 657
abrasive working 621.9 accounting systems 657.4
abridged 428.13 accounts 657.4
abroad - countries (1-87) achievak 427.231
absent, ladring 421.146.4 add-base theory 544.3
absenteeism- management 005.958 adds 54632
absolute 421.21 acoustic insulation 699.8
absolute being 233-13 acoustics 534
absolution 2-54 devices 681.88
absolutism musical 78.01:534
epistemology 165.71 technical 681.8
government 321.6 acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) 616.9
absorption acquisition - management 005.932
acoustics 534.2 acquisitions - library 025.2
optics 535.3 Acrania - palaeozoology 566.3
abstention - ethics 178 acrobatics 796.4
abstract art 7.038, 7.048 a m , transverse 424.78
abstracted -028.14 actinism 535.2
abstracts 014.3 actinium 546.797
documents (048) action 8 movement, properties of -026
Abu Dhabi (536.2) action 8 reaction - physics 530.1
-
abuse social problems 364.63 actions
of authority - law 343.3 psychology 159.943
of children 343.62-053.2 metaphysics 111.6
of social insurance 364.3343.72 active 426.12
of the elderly 343.62-053.9 active persons -056.13
abused children, registration of 364.63-053.2:351.755 active resistance 323.26
abuses - library 024.8 active service 355.25
acacia - botany 582.736 active sun 523.98
academic activism - epistemology 165.74
libraries 027.2 adivitis
qualifications 378.2 management 005.3
study 378 of gOd(s) 2-143
workers 457.4 metaphysics 111.6
academies, learned 001.32 religious 2 4
acanthus - botany 582.916 -
adnnty sampling management 005.642
acceleration ads of parliament (094)
machines 62-58 ads of worship 2-53
measurement 531.76 actual, real, unreal 421.121
accelerometers 531.76 -
actuators fluid control 62-34
accentors - ornithology 598.288 ACVs (air cushion vehicles) 629.57
accents -characters 003.08 acyclic compounds 547.2
access provision, disabilii 364-787.5 mixed functions 547.4
-
accessioning library 025.2 polysubstituted 547.4
acyclic unsaturated hydrocarbons 547.3
.. . ... .. .. .
180,'~~~ O BSI October 2003
Repmdwed by IHS under license with BSI .
Document prwded Dy IHS for ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD Order Numbn
WM24475 on 2 W Y 3 14 6 58 GMT No repmauctlon or networbng pemned
credii crystal growths 548.2
economics 336.77 crystal morphology 548.1
law 346.6 crystal physics 548.053
credits - education 371.26 -
crystal ware artistic 748
creepers - omithology 598.289 crystalline aggregates 548.2
cremation - customs 393.2 crystalline solids 544.22
crematoriums 718 crystalline states 54-162
creoles 81'282 crystalling - food 664.8
English-based =111.8 crystallography 5481549
cresses- botany 582.68 CSFs (critical success factors) 005.521
Cretaceous period "6153" Ctenophora - palaeozoology 563.8
Cretan art 7.032(391)"637" Cuba (729.1)
cricket 796.358 cubic dimensions (183)
crime prevention 343.8 cubism 7.037.2
criminal justice 343.1 cuckoos - ornithology 598.27
criminal law 343.21.7 cucumber - botany 582.68
crimes 343.31.7 cult - religion 2-5
international 341.4 cult objects - archaeology 903.26
special 344 cultivation - agriculture 631.5
criminal types 343.9 cultural buildings 727
criminalistics 343.98 cultural geography 911.3
criminality of war 355.01 cultural landscape 911.5
criminology 343.9 culture
Cnnoidea - palaeozoology 563.9 fundamentals 00
crises general 008
& damage limitation 005.931 ministries 354.34
managementfactors 005.334 philosophy 130.2
Crisis... -022.326.5 policy 304
critical apparatus (0.07) practice 304
aitical success factors 005.521 prehistoric 903'1
aiticism, literary 82.09 sociologyof 316.7
aitics- art 7.072 cumin - botany 582.794
Cma Gora (Montenegro) (497.16) cupellation 543.22
Croatia (497.5) Cupressaceae - palaeobotany 561.47
crochet 746 Curapo (729.88)
cmckery - meals 642.7 curare - chemistry 547.9
Craoodylia - zoology 598.14 curative drinks 613.3
crop circles 001.94:633 -
curiosa literature 82-82
mops -035.2 curium 546.798.24
agriculture 6 3 3 B curlers - hairdressing 687.53.05
genetic modification 631528 curling (sport) 796.9
insurance 368.5 currants - botany 582.711
croquet 796.2 currency dealing 336.74
mssbills - omithology 598.296 current electricity 537.3
crossdressing - ethnology 391.2 currents - Earth 550.37
crow family - omlhology 598.293 curricula (073)
Crow languages =816 curricula vitae (CVs) - recruitment 005.95
CRTs 004.353 curriculum 37.016
crucibles - hollow objects 62-46 curtain hanging 698.7:645.3
cruelty curved
ethics 179.8 (line) 423.221
to animals 179.3 (surface) 423.721
to children 179.2 curves theory 514.7
law 343.62 cu~linear423.47
to children 343.62-053.2 Cushitic languages =415
crust, Earth's (205) custody, remand in 343.1
crustaceans customs 39
breeding 639.5 popular 398.3
palaeozoology 565.3 private l i e 392
zoology 595 customs (tax) 339.5
crustal plates (218) customs/ excise 336.2
crusts -astronomical bodies 52-82 cut - garments 687.01
crutches 685.38 cutaneous diseases 616.5
cryogenics 536.48 621.56 cutlery
cryopedology 551.3 manufacture 672.7
ayptogams - classifition 5822.3 meals 642.7
crystal chemistry 548.3
crystal complexes 548.2
..... . . .......
, . . ~
~
. . . , ., .. ..
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~~~
Repoduced by IHS under license wiih BSI Document pmvded by IHS tor ASlA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD Order Number
or nstwomlng permfled
W0224475 on 2 W Y 3 14 6 58 GMT No r e p m d K i ~
durability physiographicfeatures (29)
buildings 69.05 surface (21)
8 reliability 427.45 consewation 502.5
in time "401" EarthMoon system 523.3
duration earth sciences 55
chemical processes 66-94 earthenware 433.64, 666.6
cosmology 115 remains 903-033.64
properties 422.312 earthquakes 550.34
time "4" victims 550.34458.66
duress - offences 343.4 earths (minerals) 432.6
Durga puja 233-56 deposits 553.6
dust-proof -027.263 -
earthwwks civil engineering 624.1
dusts 62-492 easels (art) 7.022
Dutch Antilles (729.88) east1eastern (places) (1-11)
Dutch language = I12.5 east Arabian states (Gulf states) (536)
Dutch Protestant Church outside the Netherlands Easter - Christianity 27-56
274(492-87) [see under (1-87)] Easter Island (835.22)
duties (obligations) eastern Afrimn states and territories (67)
of the citizen 342.7 eastem Asia ( 5 11)
of governments - ethics 172.2 Eastem Church - Christianity 271
management 005.22 Eastem Germany 19451990 (430.2)
to one's fellow humans 172 eastem hemisphere (21511)
duties (tariffs) on foreign trade 339.5 eating
DM) (digital videodisc) (0.034.44) physiology 612.3
dwarf1small -022.51 customs 392.8
M machines 62-181.4 religion 2-536
dwellings -
ebony botany 582.68
architectural aspects 728.1 Ecbatana (353)
housekeeping 643 ecclesiasticalarchitecture 726
hygiene 613.5 ecclesiastical Icivil conflict 322
prehistoric 903.3 ecclesiastical law 2-74; (option) 348
dyeing ecclesiastical personnel, buildings for 7232-722
leather 675 ecdesiology 2-7
textiles 677.02 echidnas
dyeline processes 773.7 zodogy 599.1
dyed dyestuffs 435.67 palaeozodogy 563.9
crops 633.8 echo - acoustics 534.2
industry 667.2 eclecticism - art 7.035
photographic 771.7 eclipses - astromettic aspects 521.8
testing 677.01 ecology 591.5
dykes - coast protection 627.5 general 574
dynamic architecture - computers 004.27 geography 911.8
dynamic meteorology 551.51 microbial 579.2
dynamics plants 581.5
economics 330.3 viral 578.4
mechanics 531.3 econometrics 330.4
music 781.6 economic affairs - ministries 354.81
social 316.4 economic alliances 334.7
dynamite 662.2 economic botany 581.6
dyschronous (time) '724" economic categories - persons according to 458.3
dysprosium 546.664 economic geology 553
dystoda 618.5 economic law 346
economic situation 338.1
E
econd~Zoology591.6
eagles - ornithology 598.279
economics 33
early renaissanceart 7.034.4
energy 620.9
earnings - management 005.337
transport in Brazil 338:656(81)
earrings 391.92
economy, tourism 338.486
ears
ecosphere (20)
anatomy 611.8
ecosystems - general 574
pathology 616.2
ectoplasm - spiritualism 133.9
Earth
Ectoprccta - palaeozoology 564.7
in astronomy 523.3
Ecuador (866)
crust (205)
ecumenism 287
currents 550.37
edelweiss - botany 582.998
general structure 551.I
edge-tool forging 682.3
interior of- conservation 502.7
edible oils 664.3
measurement 528.2
. . .
8 BSI October 2003 187
Repodwed by IHS under license wilh BSI Document pmvldd by IHS for ASIA INFOMATIONSERVICES LTD..Order Number
WM24475 on 20041513 14.6:58GMT. No repmdwtionor netwwlong permind.
edible plants electrical heating 6245
agriculture 633635 eledrical installations - buildings 696.6
vegetable gardening 635.11.8 electrical operations - chemical laboratories 542.8
Edinburgh unitary authority (410.5EDI) electrical quantities measuring instruments 681.2:621.3
edited, shortened -028.13 electrically driven machines 62-83
edit~ng808.2 electrician's trade - buildings 696.6
films 791.6 electricity 537
editorial management 070.4 production/ supply 621.31
education 37 terrestrial 550.37
buildings 727, 727:37 electroanalytic analysis 543.5
documents (078) electrochemistry 544.6
ministries 354.32 electrodynamics 537.8
out of school 374 electrography 772.9
persons according to -057.8 electrookinetics 537.3
policy 37.014 electrolytic dissociation 544.35
principles 37.0 electromagnetic theories - optics 535.1
sexual 613.88 electromagnetism 537.8
systems 371.4 electron rnicrography 778.3
texts (075) electron phenomena 537.5
educational establishments electron tubes 621.38
housekeeping 640.5 electronic - properties -028.27
educational guidance 37.048 electronic devices 621.38
educational problems - social problems 364.67 electronic mail (e-mail) 004.773
educational youth work 374.3 electronic media 004.08
effect - metaphysics 122 electronics 621.38
efficiency electrons 539.124
management 005.336 electrophoretic analysis 543.5
psychology 159.944 electrostatic photography 772.9
-
egg-laying mammals zoology 599.1 electrostatics 537.2
eggs -035.57 elementary - properties -028.31
as produce 637.4 elementary algebra 512.1
Egmont Islands (697) elementary education 372.4
Egypt (620) schools 373.3
ancient (32) elementary number theory 511.I
history 94(62) elementary partides 539.12
E g w a n (ancient) elementorganic compounds 547.1'1
art 7.032(32) elements (atomic state) 54-123, 546-123
religion 251 elements - native 549.2
Egyptian-Coptic languages =412 elephant shrews -zoology 599.38
Eid-ul-Adha - lslam 28-56 elephants
Eid-ul-Fitr - lslam 28-56 extind relatives - palaeozoology 569.61
einsteinium 546.798.27 zoology 599.61
Eire (417) elevated raihnrays 625.4
El Salvador (728.4) eleventh century AD "10"
Elam (359) elite corps - armed forces 355.31 8
Elarnite religion 25 elk - zoology 599.735.3
elastic oscillating machine elements 62-27 Ellice Islands (now Tuvalu) (961.4)
elastic solids - mechanics of 539.3 elms - botany 582.62
elastiity elves -folklore 398.4
gases 533.2 email (e-mail) 004.773
molecular 539.3 embalming -customs 393.3
elastomers 678.074 emblems - as art subject 7.045
elder - botany 582.971 embodiments of information 002.1
eklerly persons -053.9 embossed metal objects - arts 739
offences against 343.62-053.9 embroidery (handicrafts) 746.3
welfare work 364.4453.9 embryology
elected representat'ies 324452 animal 591.3
elections 324 plants 581.3
law 342.8 embryonic cloning 602.7
persons connected with 324-05 [see notes at the head Ernbryophyta - siphonogarnous - botany 582.4
of 1k -051 emergencies - manaaement 005.931
eledors 324-051 emergency.. -022.326.5
electric current 537.3 -
emergency measures buildings 699.8
electric discharges1emissions 537.5 emergency relief 364.4422.326.5
electric felds - Earth 550.37 emergency shelter 364-788
electric musical instruments 681.82 emigration1immigration, illlegal 343.34
-
electric wiring systems buildings 696.6 emission - optics 535.3
electrical engineering 621.3 theories 535.1
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forced migration 314.15.W.045 founder of the f a i i 2-31
fore, frontal 424.512 foundry work 621.7
forebears 455.5 four-phase chemical systems 544.014
forecasting 001.18 fowl - domestic - ornithology 598.26
management 005.521 foxes - zoology 599.742.1
foreign affairs - ministries 354.11 foxglove - botany 582.916
foreign contingents -armed forces 355.318 fractionation - chemical laboratories 542.4
foreign countries (187) fractions -arithmetic 511.13
Foreign Ofiice 354.11 fracture mechanics 539.4
foreign policy 327 frames
foreign trade 339.5 art accessories 7.024
foreigners -054.6 machines 62-21
forensic rnediane 340.6:61 framing 686.5
forensic science 340.6 France (44)
criminology 343.98 franchising - management 005.591.43
foreseeable -022.345.2 francium 546.37
-
foresight management 005.521 FrancophoneAfrica (6=133.1)
forestry 630 frankincense - botany 582.746
forests - primeval (253) frankness - ethics 177.3
-
Meits games involving 793.5 Franks
forged iron1steel manufacture 672.3 history 94(363)
forged ironwork 682 regions (363)
f o w fraud
art 7.061 ethics 174.7
law 343.5 law 343.5
forget-me-not - botany 582.929 social insurance 364.333.72
forging 621.7 free -027.565
edge-tool 682.3 free churches - Christianity 277
forgotten -028.84 free Iwe - ethics 173.2
fork-I'i 621.86 h e rnediition for pensioners 364.35-64:615
form (documents) Table 1d free public libraries 027.4
form (shape) 423.8 free Sme "377"
materials/ surfaces/ oblects/ products 624 free trade 339.5
formal cause - cosmology 117 free will - philosophy 141.5
formaldehyde 547.2 freedom
-
formation management 005.551 metaphysics 123.1
former continents (217) -
of will psycholcgy 159.947
forming freedoms, constitutional 342.7
ceramics 666.3.03 free-fall jumping 797.5
glass 666.1.03 freelance workers -057.13
metals 621.7 journalists 070.4-057.13
f0Il-n~ (08) freemasonry 061.25
forms theory 511.5 freestones - mineral deposits 553.5
forsythia - botany 582.916 freeze-drying - food 664.8
Fort Smith (719.2) freezing points 536.4
fortifications freight
field 623.2 cars - rail 629.46
permanent 623.1 insurance 368.2
fortified country (258) transport equipment 629.04
fortresses 623.1 vehicles 629.35
forward slash (extension sign) Table la Sec2 note French Gothic art 7.033.5(44)
citation order, Table la note French Guiana (882)
combinationwith, Table l a Sec.2 note French language =133.1
forward, progressive 426.451 French ministry of justice 354(44).51
fossil resins 549.8 432.38 FrercJ-l newspapers (cw(44)
f o s s i l i i n 56.01 French Polynesia (963)
fossils French Republic (44)
biology 57.07 French M e l i a n d (494=133.1)[see under (1...)I
stratigraphic classification 56'61/62" frew=ncy
traces 56.01 acoustics 534.6
foster children -058.86 astrophysics 5287
foster parents -058.85 properties -022.1
fostering 364-782 time "5"
Foula (410.522) frequent 422.346
foundation - management 005.411 -
freshwater phytoplankton botany 582261.27
foundations friction
buildings 692.1 intermolecular 539.62
civil engineering 624.1 mechanics 531.4
198 . . . , . . , .. .
. ,
@ BSI October 2003
Reprc-hxd by IHS under license wnth BSI Documem pmuded by IHS faASIA INFOMATION SERVICES L T C Order Number
W0224475 on 2 W Y 3 14 6 58 GMT No repmdwbon or nefwDrmng pennmed
goods - m t d . psychology 159.946
insurance 368.1 graphical input devices -computer 004.354
law 347.2 graphical user interfaces(GUls) 004.5
management 005.936.4 graphics
vehicles 629.35 computer 004.92
wagons - rail 629.46 industries 655
goodwill - management 005.336 printing 7.026
goosebenies - botany 582.711 representations 003
gophers -zoology 599.322 reproduction equipment 681.6
gorilla - zoology 599.88 graphite 432.36 546.26-162
gorse - botany 582.736 sraphdosy
gospels - Christianity 27-246 historical 930.2:003
gossip -ethics 177.2 psychology 159.925.6
Gothic art 7.033.5 graphs, charts
Gothic revival - art 7.035.3 documents (084.2)
Gothic saipts 003.344 geographical 912
Goths management 005.7(084.2)
history 94(363) Graptolites- pabeozoology 563.7
regions (363) grasses -035.2
gourds - botany 582.68 agriculture 633.2
government of religion 2-73 botany 582.52
governments 328.35 gratitude - ethics 177.7
advisory services 659.2:061.1 graves - prehistoric 903.5
constitutional law 342.3 graveyards 718
debt 336.27 gravidity 618.2
ethics 172.2 gravimetry 543.21
finance 336.1 -
gravitation mechanics 531.5
fundions - law 342.5 -
gravity mechanics 531.5
history of 321.1 Great Britain (410)
organizations 061.1 Great Lakes, states bordering the (USA)
overthrow 323.27 Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jarnahiriya (612)
p o l i 321 Greater London area (410.111)
govemors - machines 62-55 history 94(410.111)
govemors - schools 371.I greataunts 455.54
grace - religion 2-184 great-grandchildren 455.63
graduated vessels - chemistry 542.3 great-grandparents -055.53
-
Graecia ancient (38) great-nephews -055.64
Graeciae insulae (391) great-nieces 455.64
graffiti 003.6 great-uncles 455.54
grain grebe - ornithology 598.23
crops 633.1 Grecian art 7.032(38)
technology 664.7 Greece (495)
grammar 81'36 ancient (38)
of music 781.2 history 94(38)
of classical Latin 811.124'02'36 greed - ethics 179.8
gramophones 681.84 Greek (ancient)
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (435.9) art 7.032(38)
grand opera 782.1 islands (391)
grandchildren 455.63 religion 255
grandparents -055.53 Greek (dassical) art 7.032(38)'021'-05/W
grants Greek languages =I4
pensioners 364.35-64:662.6/.9 -
Greek Orthodox Church Christianity 271
public 336.5 Greek scripts 003.34
students 378.3 green issues, 'greenness' 502.1
welfare 364-64 green vegetables 635.4
granules 62492 greenhouse effed 504.7
food~tuffs664-492 greenhouses 631.2
grapevines as buildings 728.9
botany 582.782 Greenland (988)
viticulture 634.8 Greenwich Mean Time 006.924
graph theory 519.1 greetings - etiquette 395
graphemics 81'35 Gregorian calendar dates "OOR"
graphic 428.22 gremlins -folklore 398.4
graphic arts 76 Grenada (729.828)
applied 766 Grenadines. Saint Vincent and the (729.824)
graphic documents (084) grey literature (0.06)
graphic expression grievances - management 005.334
language 003.03 grinding 621.9
.. .. . .. .. . .. ....... , . ., . ,.
~~~
202
Repmduced by IHS under lbense with BSI .
Dccun-mm provded by IHS far ASIA INFOMATIW SERVICES LTD Order Number
WM24475 an 2004153 14 6 58 GMT No reprodunlo" or netwohng p e m e d
Home Office 354.31 hostility - religion 2674
home owners -057.65 hot peppers - botany 582.926
home tutoring 37.018 hot water
hornlessness- social problems 364.682.4 central heating 697.4
homes 725:61 supply 696.4
household equipment 643M5 note hotell catering industry - housekeeping 640.4
housekeeping 643 hotels 640.41
hygiene 613.5 as buildings 728.5
prehistoric 903.3 Hottentot languages =45
welfare 364-54 hwrs of day "34"
homicide - law 343.61 hours of wwk 331.31
homiletics 2475 house deaning 648.5
-
Hominidae palaeozoology 569.89 house moving 64.08
hominids house purchase - building societies 336.73
palaeozoology 569.89 houseboundcondition 364.696.4
zoology 599.89 -
housebreaking law 343.71
homo sapiens household equipment and the home 643/645note
palaeozoology 569.89 householdf ~ i n g -furnishings
s 6431645
zoology 599.89 household management -9
homogeneous 425.24 household staff 647.2
homological algebra 512.6 householders 457.65
homosexual -055.34 households 640
Honduras (728.3) housekeeping 64
Honduras, British (now Belize) (728.2) housing
honesty - ethics 174.7 architectural aspeds 728.1
honeysuckle- botany 582.971 economics 332.8
Hang Kong (512.317) problems 364.682.4
honour Security 365.6
ethics 177.1 social 365
military 355.13 st& 332.8
honourable dealing - ethics 174.7 housings - machines 62-21
honours 06.05 hovercraft 629.57
hoofed mammals - zoology 599.61.73 HRM (human resources management) 005.96
hadiganism 343.34 hubs 62-25
hoop games 796.2 Hudson Bay (268)
hoopoes - mithology 598.27 hue - optics 535.6
Hopi languages =822 human anatomy 611
horizontal -025.72 human assets - management 005.33
hormones - biochemistry 577.1 human biology 611W12
homed mammals -zoology 599.735.5 human development 572.11.4
horns 435.56 human form - as art subject 7.041
horology 006.92 681.11 human geography 911.3
artistic 739:681.11 human immunodeficiencyvirus (= HIV infection) 616.9
horoscopes 133.526 human interaction with computer 004.5
horse chestnut - botany 582.746 human needs 364.2
horse races, gambling on 798.4.093 (see under 7.093) human physiology 612
horse racing 798.4 human-powered
horse sports 798 boats 629.52
horses machines 62-87
animal husbandry 636.1 human problems in education 37.06
farriery 682 human relations
zoology 599.723 economics 331.104
horsetail family - botany 582.371.39 enterprises 658.3
horticulture 634 human resources
hoses 423.848 enterprises 658.3
hollow objeds 62-46 management 005.96
hospices 364-58 -
human respect ethics 177
hospctal libraries 027.6 human rights
hospitality 649.9 law 342.7
customs 392.7 offences against 343.4
public 394.9 human saaifice - cu~toms392.2
hospitality management 640.4 human society, in (208)
hospitals human species - origins 572.11.4
buildings 725:61 human sumundings, in (208)
generally 614.2 humanism
housekeeping 640.5 epistemology 165.74
military 355.7 religion 299
hostels - as buildings 728.4 728.5 humanitarians 4E6.87
.. .~
.~~
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~
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. .. . .. .. .
O BSI October 2003 211
Repoduced by IHS under license with BSI .
Document provided by IHS for ASIA INFOMATIONSERVICES LTD Order Number
W0224475 w, 2WUm 14-6:58 GMT No reproductionor netwotiongpermmed.
leopard - zoology 599.742.71 livalves 62-33
Lepidoptera 595.78 lfting fluid control parts 62-33
Leptocardia - palaeazoology 566.3 lifting gear - waterways 626.5
Lesotbo (688.5) lis
lesser panda - zoology 599.742 buildings 692.6
lessons - school 371.3 mechanical handling 621.87
lethal, lithreatening -026.87 light (not dark) 426.611
lettering (identification devices) 62-777 light (not heavy) 426.54
letterpress plates 777 meals 642.2
letters light (visible radiation)
anonymous - ethics 177.3 biological factors 57.043
documents (044) and plants 58.03
literature 82-6 and shade - art 7.017
writing 82-6 optics 535
Lettish language =I74 light art 7.038.3
lettuce - botany 582.998 light pens 004.354
Levant (56) light railways -transport services 656.4
level, flat 423.711 lighters 662.5
levellers - mechanical handling 621.87 lighter-thanair a i d 629.733
levelling - surveying 528.3 lighting 628.9
levels of assistance 364-26 artistic 749
levies domestic 644.3
military 355.2 fittings 692.9628.9
taxation 336.2 photography equipment 771.2
lexicography 81'374 lightproof, soundproof -027.266
lexdogy 81'373 -
light-sensitii dyes photography 773.7
liabilities - law lignite 432.35
contractual 347.4 fuels 662.6
economic 346.3 lilac - botany 582.916
noncontractual 347.5 lilies - botany 582.52
transport insurance 368.2 Liliopsida - botany 582.52
liaison - management 005.575 Limbo 2-188.6
libel - ethics 177.3 limbs - artificial (locomotion aids) 685.38
liberal attitude 329.12 lime -033.2
Liberia (666.2) industry 666.9
liberty - offences against 343.4 limitation of damage - management 005.931
librarianship 02 limiting zones (1-04)
libraries limnology 556.5
administration 023 limpets - palaeozoology 564.3
architecture 727:022 line (art) 7.013
buildings 025.9 -
line blocks photolithography 777
for the blind (Braille libraries) 027.6-056.262 line ornament 7.048
departments 025 line, linear 423.2
development/ function 021 linear
stock - damage 024.8 algebra 512.6
Libya (612) dimensions (181)
ancient (397) drawing 744
licences - as documents (088) measurement 531.71
licensing - management 005.591.43 linearity - physics 530.1
lichens - botany 582.29 linen wear 687.2
Liechtenstein (494.9) lines
lieder 784.3 dimensions 531-1
life optics 535.4
assurance 368.9 -
lines of communication military 623.6
after death - religion 2-187 lingerie 687.2
and death - metaphysics 128 Lingua Franca language =I38
expectancy 314.118 linguistiocultural groups (=11/=8)
forms 573.4 linguistic political parties 329.4
of the founder - religion 2-31 linguistics 81
respect for 179.7 general 81'1
stages in - religion 2-552 linkages 62-88
studies - art 7.041 linoleum 437.8
liifecycqs) laying 698.7:645.1
management 005.4 linseed - botany 582.741
time "56" lion - zoology 599.742.71
lifestyles 304 lipids - biochemistry 577.1
life-threatening 426.87 liquefaction - gases 533.2
lifetime "401" liqueun 663.8
~~
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O BSI October 2003 235
Reproduced by IHS under license with BSI Document pmvided by IHSfor ASIA INFOMATIONSERVICES LTD., Order Number
WE24475 on 2Wm 14.658 GMT. No repmduction or networkng permitled
prospecting - geological 550.8 -
Pteraspidomorphi palaeozoology 567.1
prospectus - schools 371.2 Pteridophyta
prostitution botany 582.371.39
ethics 176.5 palaeobotany 561.371.39
law 343.54 Pteridospermae - palaeobotany 561.43
protactinium 546.796 pterodactyl - palaeozoology 568.18
protected areas (1-75) Pterosauria - palaeozoology 568.18
protection ptomaines - chemistry 547.9
art 7.025 puberty
buildings 699.8 physiology 612.6
environment 502.17 customs 392.1
machines 62-7 public 427.555
materials 620.1 (in public) (1-72)
-
protection money law 343.71 public activity, places of (1-72)
protectionism 339.5 public administration 35
protective devices public authorities 35.07
machines 62-75 libraries 027.5
military 623.445 public building and works ministries 354.45
safety engineering 62-78 public buildings 725
protectorates (1-54) public ceremonial 394.4
protein foodstuffs 664.3 public credit - offences against 343.5
proteins - biochemistry 577.1 public debt 336.27
Proterozoic period "6112" public entertainment buildings 725:79
protest marches 323.2 public expenditure 336.5
Protestantism- Christianrty 274 public health 614
Protestants - Christianity 274 applications - biotechnology 606:628
protohistoric period "639" 903'W" buildings 69614
protons 539.125 engineering 628
Prototheria - palaeozoology 569.1 public holidays 'W
Protozoa public hospitalrty 394.9
palaeozoology 563.1 public information 659.3
zoology 592 public law 342
Prwenqal language =133.2 international 341.11.8
proverbs public libraries 027.4
folklore 398.9 catalogues 017.1
literature 82-84 subscription 027.3
provinces - administrative 353.2 public lii 394
provincial governments 353.2 public order offences - law 343.34
provincial libraries 017.1 public records
provisions - miliiry 355.6 as documents (093)
provosts - naval 359.5:351.74 historical 930.25
Prussia (historical) (431) public relations (PR) 659.4
pseudo-canonical works - religion 2-25 library 024
pseudonymous -028.52 ministries 354.36
pseudonymous works - bibliographies 014 public revenue 336.2
psi phenomena 133 public sector
Psilotaceae - palaeobotany 561.391 borrowing 336.27
Psilotopsida - palaeobotany 561.391 finance 336.1
Psittacosaurus- palaeozoology 568.19 public speaking 808.5
psychiatry 616.89 public spedades 394.49
psychic phenomenal research 159.961 public, the (interface with) - management 005.912
psycholinguistics 81'23 public utilities planning 711.8
psychological needs, welfare 364.2:159.9 publications - museum 069.7
psychologicalproblems - welfare 364.62 publicity 659.1
psychologically healthy persons 456.32 commercial (085)
psychologically ill persons 456.34 publishers' catalogues 017.4
psychology 159.9 publishing 655.4
animals 591.51 desktop 004.91
of language 81'23 puerperium - pathology 618.7
management 005.32 Puerto Rico (729.5)
social 316.6 puffins - ornithology 598.24
psychometry 159.938 puja - Buddhism 24-5
psychopathology 616.89 pulmonary diseases 616.2
psychophysics 159.938 pulp K i t s - horticulture 634.4
psychophysiology 159.91 pulps (wood) -035.4
psychoses 616.89 industry 676
psychotechnology 159.98 products 676.8
-
pteranodon palaeozoology 568.18 pulsars 524.35
~~
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~ ~ ~~~
. .
O BSI Odober 2003
Reproducedby IHS undet bense Hnth ESI Docunwnt provdea by IHS faASIA INFOMATIONSERVICES LTD b r Number
WM24475 on 2 W X 3 14 6 58 GMT No rspmduc(~on
or ~tuolXlngpermned
Radiolaria - palaeozoology 563.1 lists 028.3
radiometric analysis 543.5 matter - evaluation 028.1
radionuclides 539.16 methods 028.1
radiotherapy 615.8 psychology 159.946
radium 546.44 rooms 027.9
radon 546.29 reagents 54-4, 5464
raffia work (handicraffs) 746.6 real estate 332.2
rail traffic 656.2 law 347.2
rail transport services 656.2 value 332.6
rail vehicle engineering 629.4 real, unreal -021.I21
rails - omithology 598.24 realism
railway engineering 625.11.5 art 7.036 7.038.5
railway yards 629.4 epistemology 165.82
railways, scenic 791.7 real-time processing 004.031.4
RAM 004.33 realty - law 347.2
R a m 233-166 reasoning - logic 162
Ramadan - lslam 28-56 reassignment, gender 305
Ramayana 233-265.32 rebated objects 6245
-
ramps buildings 692.6 rebus writing 003.22
Rarnzan - lslam 28-56 reception - management 005.912
random reciprocating elements 62-24
properties 425.22 reciprocatingfluid control parts 6231
time '78 reciprocating machines - general 62-12
randomly ocarning -022.345.4 recitatives - music 784.2
range numbers, Table l a Section 2 note redamation - land 627.5
range, pmperties of -021.3 reclamation engineering 626.8
ranges of time (AD) "012" recording devices 681.17
ranging acoustic devices 681.88 astinomical 520.3
rank - etiquette 395 recording
rank and file - armed forces 355.08 archaeology 902.4
ranunarlaceous plants - botany 582.67 biology 57.081
Rapa Nui (835.22) measurement 53.087
rape - law 343.541 sound 681.84
rapid-respon~e...-022.326.5 records (files)
rapids (282.3) management 005.92
raptors - omithology 598.279 personnel 005.95
rare -022.251 records (supellatives)
rare books 09 entertainment 79.092
rarefaction sports 796.092
chemical laboratories 542.7 recreation 79
chemical processing 66.083 buildings 725:79
equipment 621.5 ethics 175
rarefied air -032.1 grounds 791.7
rarefied gases 533.5 health/ hygiene 613.7
rarity -022.251 outdoor 796.1
Ras al Khaimah (536.2) time '377"
Rastafarianism 259.44 recreations
rate - chemical processes 6694 mathematical 51-8
rating. film 791.4 social 793
rational arguments - religion 2-21 reauitment
rational psychology 159.9.01 armed forces 355.21
ratios - arithmetic 511.13 management 005.95
rats - zoology 599.323 religion 2-76
ravens - ornithology 598.293 redangular 423.44
raw materials - management 005.936.4 recuperated energy 6268
ray diiradion - chemistry 543.4 recurrence (time) "5". '75"
rayonnism 7.038.1 recurrent, penodic
razors - barbering 687.53.05 ( p r m s ) -022.344
readin - physics 530.1 (time) '756"
-
readins chemical processing 66.09 recycled paper and board 676.2-027.33
readwe persons -056.13 recyded, recydable 427.33
reactors recycling 502.17
fission 621.039.5 red panda - zoology 599.742
fusion 621.039.6 Red Sea (267)
readers - computer 004.351 redemption 2-185.5
readers advice - libraries 025.5 redstart - ornithology 598.288
reading 028 redundancy - management 005.956
habits 028.1 reference collections 025.5
246 ~~
.., ... .., , .., ... .. . ., ... . . .. .
~~
~~~ @ BSI October 2003
Repnduced by IHS under license with BSI
Document pmvided by IHS for ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD., Order Number
W0224475 on 2004/%3 14:6:58 GMT. No repmductmn or w M n g permined.
skiing 796.9 smelting 621.7
skill, games of 794 smithery 682
skills - management 005.336 smoking
skimming - reading 028.1 equipment 688.9
skin ethics 178
anatomy 611.7 snacks 642.2
diseases 616.5 snails
functions - physiology 612.7 palaeozoology 564.3
skin d i n g 797.2 zoology 594
skipping ropes games 796.2 snakes - zoology 598.115
skis 685.36 snakes and ladders 794.3
skittles 796.2 snow 432.2
skull worship 2-138 conservation 502.6
skunks - zoology 599.742.4 glaciology 551.32
skydiving 797.5 -
snwubeny botany 582.971
skylark - ornithology 598.283 snuff - tobacco 663.97
slab bridges 624.26 -
soaking laundry 648.2
slabs soccer 796.33
flat objects 6241 -
sociability plants 581.5
foodstuffs 66641 social affiirs - ministries 354.84
slander - ethics 177.3 social behaviour - biology 57.02
slangs 81'27 social benetits - ministries 354.85
slanted, biased 428.71 social ceremonial 395
slash (extension sign) Table la Section 2 note social class - persons acoording to 458
slave trade 326 social dynamics 316.4
slavery 326 social ease - ethics 177.1
abolition 326.8 social ethics 172
Slavic (Slavonic) languages =16 social forms 395
Slavic (Slavonic) races1peoples (=16) social geography 911.3:316
Slavs - regions (367) social insurance 364.3
sledging (sport) 796.9 payments 364-6
sleep social lie 394
health1hygiene 613.7 social milieux (208)
psychology 159.963 social problems 364.6
sleeping cars - rail 629.45 in education 37.06
sleeping space social produd - economics 330.5
architecture 72.058 social recreations 793.2
homes 64372.058 social relations 316.47
sleight of hand 793.8 international 394.9
slide projectors 778.2 social research - methodology 303.1
slide rules 51-35 social sciences - theories/ methodology 30
slide valves 62-31 social security 364.3
slides 791.7 ministries 354.85
sloe - botany 582.711 social serviis 364-7
sloping 425.73 social significanceof art 7.011.2
slot machines 681.13 social situation, Germany, C18 308(430)"17"
sloth - ethics 179.8 social structure 316.3
sloths - ~oology599.31 social welfare 364
slotted ob- 6245 social work 364-78
Slwak language 462.4 social workers 364-4
Slwak Republic (437.6) social/ cultural policy 304
Slovenia (497.4) socialdemocraticattitude 329.14
Slwenian language =163.6 socialist and communist societies 316.323.7
slaw, fast 426.51 socialist attitude 329.14
slugs societies
palaeozoology 564.3 documents relating to (06)
zoology 594 learned 001.32
slum conditions- social problems 364.682.4 organizations 061.2
small 422.51 religious 2-78
small arms 623.4 society 3141316
small craft - boats 629.52 descriptive studies 308
small documents (0.021.4) environment and 502.1
small machines 62-181.4 and ethics 177
small talk - ethics 177.2 and film 791.4
smallware - metal - manufacture 672.8 human (in) (208)
smell philosophicalsystems 141.7
physiology 612.8 religion and 267
psychology 159.933 sociology 316.3
, . . ~~.
. . . .~~ O BSI October 2003
Rapmduced by IHS under license with BSI .
Document pmvded by IHS fa ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD Orda N u w r
W0224475 on 2Wm 14:6:58 GMT No rapmduclan a networktng permmed
weighting -
(subject) law 347.67
social statistics 311.I wind
wages 331.22 and plants 58.05
weightlifting (sport) 796.8 biological factors 57.045
weights and measures 006.91 meteorology 551.5
weirs - mechanics 532.5 powered machines 62-85,621.5
welding - metals 621.7 turbines 621.5
welfare wind instruments (musical) 681.818
buildings 725:61 windmills 621.5
ministries 354.85 windows
social 364 buildings 692.8
welfare state 364-14 carpentry 694.6
well persons -056.22 decorative 748.5
well-being, requirements for 364.2 furnishings 645.3
W s h language =I53 1 -
windpipe anatomy 611.2
Wbnschauung 140 Wndward Islands (729.8)
west/ westem (1-15) wine making 663.2
conventionally deiined (4+7) winkles - palaeozoology 564.3
W t African states/ territories (66) winter "324"
W t Bank of Jordan (569.6076) winter sports 796.9
west Germanic languages = I 12 wires, filaments 423.871
W t Indies (Antilles) (729) Wsconsin (737.5)
W t Virginia (735.4) wisdom -folk 398
western Asia (515) wish - expressions of - law 347.69
W t e m Australia (941) witch doctors 2-38
W t e m Germany, 19451990 (430.1) witchcraft 257.2
western hemisphere (215 15) witches - folklore 398.4
western history 94(4+7) wives -058.833-055.2
W t e m Isles (410.523) wizards, computer 004.5
western Under (430.2) woad - botany 582.68
W t e m Samoa (961.31) Wof languages =432
W t e m Sudan1Niger territories (662) wolverine -zoology 599.742.4
westem USA (738) wolves - Zoology 599.742.1
Wtminster, City of wwnbats - ~ 0 0 l o g599.2
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whalemeat 6378 women -055.2
whales - zoology 599.5 see also female
wharfs 627.3 in army 356-055.2
wheel mechanisms 681.1 lawyers 347.9455.2
wheel sports 796.6 pathology 618.1
wheelchairs 685.38 students 371.8455.2
wheel-made pottery of nomadic peoples 903.23'1 5.02 -
traffic in ethics 176.5
wheels 62-25 wwnen's corps 356455.2
wheelwrighting 674.3 women's studies 305055.2
w h i i fems - palaeobotany 561.391 wood 435.3
whist 794.41 distillates/ residues 435.68
w h i i eyes - ornithology 598.291 finishings -construction industry 694.6
whii races (=111=19) fuels 662.6
W i e Russian language =161.3 pulps 676.15
hhiie slave trade 176.5 staining 667.7
whiithroat - ornithology 598.288 -
woodbine botany 582.971
whole 421.331 woodcock - omithology 598.24
wholesale prices 338.5 woodcreepers - omithology 598.281
VUcca 257.2 woodcut - graphic arts 761
VUchita languages =814 vmoden packaging 674.6
wickerwork (handicrafts) 746.7 woodlands
wide area networks (WWs) 004.73 forestry 630
wi&spread 424.84 primeval (253)
Wowed persons 458.835 -
woodlark omithology 598.283
widows - suttee 393.9 woodpeckers -ornithology 598.27
wig making 687.5 wood& - botany 582.936
wild boar - zoology 599.731 woodwind instruments 681.818
wild cat - zoology 599.742.7 woodworking industry 674
wildebeest - zoology 599.735.5 wooing - customs 392.4
wildlife, protectionof 502.17 wool 677.3
will - psych~logy159.947 animal products 637.6
\nrillwvs - botany 582.68 word processed documents (0.033)
wills word processing 004.91
(form) (093) programs written in C++ 004.912=93C++
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Repmduced by IHS under license with BSI Document provided by IHS for ASIA INFOMATION SERVICES LTD. Order Number
WM24475 on 2 W 9 3 14:6:58 GMT. No rspmdwtionw netwwking pnnltted.