BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SPHECIDAE sensu lato - Academy Research ...

Bibliography of Sphecidae 1 

Parapsammophila turanica F. Morawitz. 

Photograph taken at Wadi Gharandal, Sinai Peninsula, on 21 May 1993 

Last updated: 26 November 2009 

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SPHECIDAE sensu lato 

(= Apoidea excluding Apidae) 

compiled by 

Wojciech J. Pulawski 

California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, CA 94118, 

USA 

phone: (415) 379-5313; fax: (415) 379-5715; e-mail: wpulawski@calacademy.org 

Completing a bibliography is a daunting task, and this one certainly does not include all the papers in 

which Sphecidae are mentioned. First, I have not seen some old, classical papers such as Burmeister, 

1861; Curtis, 1829, 1834-1837; Latreille, 1804, 1829; Reich, 1795; Say, 1823, among others (I hope to add 

these publications at some later time). Second, many papers are published in regional periodicals or books 

that are not widely circulated and can only be obtained with considerable effort (many such papers are of 

little general interest, being just lists of commonly collected species from within the known range). Third, 

I was not able to include many papers published in Japanese, even those that appeared in such prestigious 

journals as Kontyû and Mushi. Some but not all papers dealing with parasites of Sphecidae are included, 

somewhat inconsistently, as are papers dealing with sphecid morphology. 

In spite of these limitations, the Bibliography contains about 8,223 entries (not including crossreferences). 

Unless indicated otherwise, only the papers seen by the compiler have been included. An 

asterisk (*) preceding the date indicates that the paper's content has been cataloged (see Genera and Species 

under Catalog of Sphecidae). When two publication years are given, the first is the actual publication 

year, the second (in parentheses) is the intended but incorrect year given on the title page. In many cases 

publication day and/or month are also provided. For example, a notation “1949. (27 Jan.). (1948).” means 

that the volume for 1948 was mailed on 27 January 1949. If a title is given in two languages, the second 

title is preceded by a dash (–). Titles in square brackets [ ] were given either by the journal editor or the


present compiler, not the original author. Titles and journal names translated into English by the compiler 

are given in square brackets and are preceded by the equals sign [= ]. 

Titles of periodicals are spelled in full. When two periodicals with identical names are known to exist, 

each is followed by the name of a city (in parentheses) where it is published. Examples include Entomologisches 

Nachrichtenblatt (Burgdorf) and Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt (Troppau), Kosmos (Lwów, 

Warszawa) and Kosmos (Stuttgart), The Naturalist (London), The Naturalist (Port Elizabeth), and The 

Naturalist (Sheffield), Opuscula Zoologica (Budapest) and Opuscula Zoologica (München), Zoologische 

Mededelingen (Amsterdam) and Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden). Entomologische Berichte, published 

in Berlin, and Entomologische Berichten, published in Amsterdam, are not considered identical. 

Authorship is assigned to the individual(s) who wrote a given publication. One exception is the 

Règles Internationales de Nomenclature Zoologique and the International Codes of Zoological Nomenclature 

(Editions 1-3) that are placed under the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 

In spite of my efforts, errors may exist in dating, spelling, volume numbers, and pagination. I would 

appreciate these being brought to my attention. 

GENERAL TOPICS. – G. Carpenter, 1930a (pompilids use gastral tip to ram the earth during nest closure, 

whereas sphecids use the front of the head); Iwata, 1942c (comparative studies of behavior); Marquenie, 

1954 (function of open nest entrance in ground nesting species); Evans, 1962d (evolution of prey 

carrying mechanism), 1963c (nesting behavior of selected species, discussion of “tool use” in Ammophila 

on p. 57, discussion of behavioral evolution of wasps), 1964e (classification based on larval characters); 

Iwata, 1965 (ovaries); Evans, 1966a (behavior patterns), 1966b (accessory burrows), 1966d (comparative 

ethology and evolution of Bembicinae); Iwata, 1976 (evolution of behavior); Steiner, 1986 (stinging patterns, 

review of prey); Genise, 1980a (evolution of prey carrying mechanisms); Quicke, Ingram, Baillie, 

and Gattens, 1992 (sperm structure and ultrastructure); Brothers, 1999, and Melo, 1999 (reclassification of 

Apoidea: recognized Heterogynaidae, Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae, and Apidae); Melo, 2000 

(detailed review of social behavior); Tschuch and Brothers, 2000 (stridulatory organs); Budrys, 2001a 

(origin of nest building behavior); Herzner et al., 2003 (flagellar sensillae in Philanthus triangulum), 2007 

(covering prey with postpharyngeal gland secretion); Ohl and Linde, 2003 (number of ovarioles); Gnatzy, 

Volknandt, and Schulz, 2004:125 (Dufour gland: structure, development, biochemical aspects); Field, 2005 

(evolution of progressive provisioning); Kaltenpoth et al., 2005, 2006 (presence of streptomycetes bacteria 

in female antennal glands in Philanthus); Zama, Brito, Kino-Neto, Campos, Dolder, and Báo, 2005:313 

(sperm structure in Sceliphron fistularium); Herzner et al., 2006 (variation in sex pheromone in males of 

Philanthus triangulum); Asís, Benéitez, Tormos, Gayubo, and Martín Tomé, 2007 (significance of vestibular 

and intercalary cells in nests of Trypoxylon attenuatum); Deyrup and Eisner, 2003 (red and black coloration 

in Florida Hymenoptera); Gnatzy and Jatho, 2006 (antennal sensillae in Liris niger); Morato and 

Martians, 2006 (proximate factors affecting nesting behavior of wood-nesting species); Evans and O’Neil, 

2007 (review of nesting habits of Bembicini); Kroiss et al., 2006 (postpharyngeal gland in males of Philanthus 

triangulum); Araújo and Gonzaga, 2007 (individual specialization on prey); Ohl and Engel, 2007 (the 

early Cretaceous Melittosphex burmensis probably is a sphecid wasp and not a bee); Ohl and Thiele, 2007 

(head width, mesoscutum width, and forewing length are the most reliable measures of body size); Strohm, 

Herzner, and Goettler, 2007:113 (postpharyngeal gland in females of Philanthus triangulum is homologous 

to that of ants); Shreeves and Field, 2008 (provisioning taxa have significantly more female-biased size 

dimorphism than nonprovisioning taxa); V. Lohrmann, Ohl, Bleidorn, and Podsiadlowski, 2008 (classification 

of Sphecidae s.l. based on molecular data); Zama, Moreira, Báo, Campos, Dolder, and Lino-Neto, 

2007:304 (structure of testicular and post-testicular spermatozoa in two species of Microstigmus); Kross,


Bordon, and Strohm, 2008:1555 (cuticular hydrocarbons in Philanthus triangulum are likely to attract nest 

parasite Hedychrum rutilans). 

REGIONAL KEYS. – A list of regional keys to genera or species was given by Bohart and Menke 

(1976:29). Subsequent keys include: 

Honoré, 1942 (key to genera of Europe and Mediterranean Basin); Kazenas, 1978b (Kazakhstan and 

Central Asia); Pulawski, 1978 (European part of former USSR); Richards, 1980 (British Isles); Finnamore, 

1982 (southern Quebec); Pagliano, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991b, 1992a (Italy); Guichard, 

1986 (genera of Saudi Arabia); Dollfuss, 1991 (Austria); Bitsch and collaborators, 1993, 1997, 2001 

(Europe); Nemkov, Kazenas, Budrys, Antropov, 1995 (Eastern Siberia and Russian Far East); Hanson and 

Menke, 1995:641 (Costa Rican genera of Crabronini), 645 (Costa Rican genera of Gorytini); Menke and 

Fernández, 1996 (genera of Neotropical Region); Sk. Yamane, Ikudome, and Terayama, 1999 (Nansei = 

Ryukyu Islands, Japan); Porter, Stange, and Wang, 1999 (genera of Taiwan); Roche and Gadallah, 1999 

(genera of Egypt); Pulawski, 2003 (genera of Madagascar); Gadallah and Assery, 2004a (Jeddah Region, 

Saudi Arabia); Pagliano and Negrisolo, 2005 (Italy); Ebrahimi, 2005 (selected Iranian species); Amarante, 

2006a (tribes of Neotropical Sphecidae), 2006b (key to tribes of Neotopical Crabronidae); Jacobs, 2007 

(Germany); Nemkov, 2009b (key to genera of Asiatic Russia). 

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. – I sincerely thank the individuals who helped develop this bibliography. 

The following persons commented on an earlier version of the bibliography and indicated omitted publications 

or errors: Sérvio Túlio Pires Amarante, Alexander V. Antropov, Matthias Buck, Eduardas Budrys, 

Gabriel de Melo, Hermann Dollfuss, Manfredo A. Fritz, Jacques Hamon, Frank R. Kurczewski, Vincent F. 

Lee, Toshko Ljubomirov, Volker Lohrmann, Pavel G. Nemkov, Michael Ohl, Guido Pagliano, R. Terko 

Simon Thomas, Roy R. Snelling, Shanas Sudheer, Salvo Tomarchio, Giuseppe Fabrizio Turrisi, Marc Tussac, 

and Simo Väänänen. The following persons provided copies of rare and not available papers: Sérvio 

Túlio Pires Amarante, Alexander V. Antropov, Yvan Barbier, Paul S. Bayliss, Matthias Buck, Holger 

Dathe, Juliane Diller (Head Librarian, Zoologische Staatssammlung, München, Germany), Hermann Dollfuss, 

Izyaslav M. Kerzhner, Stefanie Krause, Toshko Ljubomirov, Arnold S. Menke, Michael Madl, 

Joachim Oehlke, Michael Ohl, Christian Schmid-Egger, R. Terko Simon Thomas, Salvatore Tomarchio, 

Giuseppe Fabrizio Turrisi, Kees van Achterberg, Bogdan Wiśniowski, Dominique Zimmermann, and Jan 

Willem A. van Zuijlen. Patricia Shea-Diner and Lawrence Currie of the J.W. Mailliard Library, California 

Academy of Sciences, helped obtain copies of innumerable publications through interlibrary loans, and 

Suzanne E. Prinsloo helped edit this bibliography and researched the Zoological Records for missing publications 

in 1998. The constant and professional bibliographic help from Vincent F. Lee, Department of 

Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, is particularly appreciated. 

LATEST ADDITIONS. – To help users monitor the growth of this Bibliography, the latest additions 

are listed below: 

1 January 2008 through 31 December 2008: Griffin, Sherborn, and Marshall, 1936; Barbier, 2007; 

Barbier and Devalez, 2008; Callan, 1977b; Reinhard, 1929; Jacobs, 2007; Buschini, 2007; Araújo and 

Gonzaga, 2007; Schrank, 1776; Lechner, 2008; Harris, 2006; Leclercq, 2007e-g; Poinar and Danforth, 

2006; Ohl and Engel, 2007; Coelho, Hastings, Holliday, Flure, and Barnes, 2008; Coelho and Holliday, 

2008; Coelho, Holliday, Hastings, Maty, Swigart, and Mendell, 2007; Coelho, Hastings, Holliday, and 

Mendell, 2008; Hastings, Schultheis, Whitson, Holliday, Coelho, and Mendell, 2008; Theunert, 2007; 

Wolf, 2007; Schmid-Egger, 2007; Dorow, 2007; Alcock 2007b; Petit, 1998a, b, 1999; Polidori, Mendiola, 

Asís, Tormos, Selfa, and Andrietti, 2008; E. Baker, 1962; S. Jacobs, 2003; Kingsley, Bailowitz, and Smith,


1987; Danilov and Tshernyshev, 2008; Felton, 1974; Kurczewski, 2008a, b; Moan and Tramer, 2008; 

Wickl, Voith, Mandery, Weber, Kraus, Bausenwein, and Blösch, 2003; Nemkov, 2008a; Buys, 2007c; 

Mandery, Kraus, Voith, Wickl, Scheuchl, Schubert, and Warncke, 2003; Fabre, 1882, 1886; Amarante, 

2006; Herrmann, 2005; Leclercq, 2008a; Pérez, 1880; Budrys, 2006; Descy, 1922; Stalling, 2002; Saure, 

2006; Menke, Bouchard, and Buck, 2008; Jacobi, 1996, 2000, 2001; Kazenas, 2007; Buys, 2008; Jiménez- 

Jiménez and Palacios-Cardiel, 2008; Domínguez and Jiménez, 2008; Horta Vega, Pinson Domínguez, Barrientos 

Lozano, and Correa Sandoval, 2007; Tano, 2008; Amaranate, 2005b; Haneda, 2008; Leclercq, 

2008b, Takahashi and Haneda, 2008; Okusa and Tajima, 2008; Haneda, 2007; Ohkusa, 2007; Smit and de 

Boer, 2008; Haneda, Nozaka, Tano, Kurokawa, Murota, and Murota, 2007; Knowles and Else, 2005, Jacobs, 

2000; Shreeves and Field, 2008; Zschach, 1788; Bennett and Engel, 2008; Mokrousov, 2003; Buys, 

2008; Nemkov, 2008b; Řiha, 2007; Ghahari, Hayat, Tabari, Ostovan, and Imani, 2008; T. Li, Cai, and Li, 

2008; Ma, Li, and Chen, 2008; X. Li and Li, 2008; T. Li, Li, and Cai, 2008; Zettel, Wiesbauer, and 

Zimmermann; Strohm, Kroiss, Herzner, Laurien-Kehnen, Boland, Schreier, and Schmitt, 2008; Mazzucco, 

2001; S. Gupta, Gayubo, and Pulawski, 2008; Elliott, 1996; Genaro, 2008; Pulawski and Prentice, 2008; 

Dukas, 2005; Nemkov, 2008c; Gregory and Wright, 2005; A. Costa, 1887; Hastings, Holliday, and Coelho, 

2008; Noskiewicz, 1936. 

1 January 2009 and up to date: Dollfuss, 2008b; Hobby, 1931e; Brockmann, Grafen, and Dawkins, 

1979; Held, 2005; Smit, 2001; Gnatzy and Jatho, 2006; Linnaeus, 1760; Gibson-Hill, 1950; Brues, 1927; 

Leclercq, 2006c; Tezcan, S., E. Yildirim, S. Anlaş, and G. Beyaz, 2006; Doronin, 1996; Zsolt, 2006; 

Blommers, 2008; Kowalczyk and Nadolski, 2007; Budrienė, Budrys, and Nevrotynė, 2004; Idriss 1991; 

Budrys, 2007; Kadas, 2006; Ljubomirov and Ban-Calefaru, 2008; Kowalczyk and Kurzac, 2003; Arillo 

and Ortuño, 2005; Buschini, Borba, and Brescovit, 2008; Ohl, 2008; Vepřek, 2006; Gadoum and Barbier, 

2006; Ljubomirov, 2008; Majzlan, Rychlík, and Deván, 1999; Cameron, 1901e; Hutton, 1898; Protsenko, 

2003; Gonzalo-Andrade, Amat, Fernández, and Samiento, 2007; van Achterberg and Peeters, 2004; 

F. Smith, 1857d; Abenius, 2004; Neumayer, Schwarz, and Bregant, 1999; Coumar and Dey, 2008; 

Fernández, Saríol, Vega, Ricardo, González, and Portuondo, 2002; Guldemond, Pijfers, and den Belder, 

2007, Říha, 2008; Jacobi, 2003, McCorquodale, 1988c; Theunert, 2005; Dylewska and Wiśniowski, 2003; 

Jacobs and Kroupa, 2007; Zettel, Zimmermann, Wiesbauer, and Schuh, 2008; Jacobs, 2005b; Kazenas, 

2007b, Wiśniowski, 2007; Ohl, 2009; Nemkov, 2008d; Riemann and Hohmann, 2005; Scharrer, 1995; 

Pagliano, 2008; Feitz, Schneider, and Pauly, 2001; Orlopp, 1998; Schmid-Egger, 1999; Jakubzik, Niehuis, 

and Cölln, 2004; Gros, 2008; Esser and Cölln, 2002; Artmann-Graf, 2006; Theunert, 2006; Cölln and Jakubzik, 

2000; Wolf, 2003; Lukáš, Bogusch, and Liška, 2006; Dubitzky, Blank, and Schönitzer, 2005; 

Feitz, Gloden, Melchior, and Schneider, 2006; Jacobi, 2007; Jacobs and Burger, 2007; Theunert, 2007; 

Tischendorf, 2007; Jakubzik, Cungs, and Cölln, 2008; Reder and Doczkal, 2008; K. Schmidt, 2008; Bogusch 

and Macek, 2005; Dathe, 2006; Kuhlmann, 2004; Reder, 2006b; Fuhrmann, 2005; V. Lohrmann, 

Ohl, Bleidorn, and Podsiadlowski, 2008; Danilov, 2008; Mandery, 1999; Shcherbakov, 2008; Schneider 

and Feitz, 2006; Ohl and Bennett, 2009; Wiśniowski, 2005a, b; Nemkov and Pulawski, 2009; Frank, Leppla, 

Sprenkel, Blount, and Mizzel, 2009; Skibińska, 2004; Compagnucci and Roig Alsina, 2008; Barrera- 

Medina and Garcete-Barrett, 2008; Leclercq, 2009; Reder, 2005; Theunert, 1994c; Manikandan and Dey, 

2001; Naumann, 1998; Hellrigl, 2004a, b; Polidori, Boesi, Ruz, Montalva, and Andrietti, 2009; Pagliano, 

2008; Hastings, Coelho, and Holliday, 2008; Zama, Moreira, Báo, Campos, Dolder, and Lino-Neto, 2007; 

Strohm, Herzner, and Goettler, 2007; Kroiss, Bordon, and Strohm, 2008; Gayubo, González, Tormos, and 

Asís, 2008; Danilov, 2009; Nemkov, 2009; Kofler, 2005; Venne, Bleidorn, and Lauterbach, 2007; Wiesner, 

2006; Saure, 2007: Kurczewski, 2009; Flügel, 2007; Portman, Frank, McSorley, and Leppla, 2009; 

Zama, Brito, Lino-Neto, Campos, Dolder, and Báo, 2005; Buys, 2009; Frank and Walker, 2006; K. Alex-


ander, 2008; U. Frommer, 2006; Archer, 2009; Celary, 1997; Quicke, Ingram, Baillie, and Gattens, 1992; 

Bitsch and Leclercq, 2009; Pagliano, 2009; U. Frommer, 2009a, b; Frommer and Tischendorf, 2009; Polidori, 

Federici, Trombino, Barberini, Barbieri, and Andrietti, 2009; Ohl, 2009; Hisamatsu, 2006; Beavis, 

2002; N. Smith, 2009; W.F. Kirby, 1903; O’Neil and O’Neil, 2009; Carrière, 2009; Nemkov, 2009b; Haeseler, 

2008; Archer, 2006c; Cameron, 1911; Archer, 2008a, b, c; Nicoli Aldini, 2004; Theunert, 1994d; 

Archer, 2007e; J. Lichtenstein, 1875b, 1878; Ohl and Spahn, 2009; Kazenas, 2008a, b; Vázquez, Aschero, 

and Stevani, 2008; Esser and Jakubzik, 2003; Mei, 2009; Blösch, 1996, 1998; Cambra, 2005; Cambra and 

Santos, 2000; Cölln, Esser, and Jakubzik, 2003; Krauss, 1961; T. Li, Cai, and Li, 2009; Bezzi, 1892; 

Blösch and Kraus, 2009; Buys, 2008c; Polidori, Ouadragou, Gadallah, and Andrietti, 2009; Engel and 

Dathe, 2009; Donie, 2009; Straka, 2008; Li and Li, 2009; Rasmussen, Garcete-Barrett, and Gonçalves, 

2009; R. Perkins, 1906; Malloch, 1928. 

SELECTED GENERAL WORKS 

THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON. Digital images of Linnean collection: 

 

AGASSIZ, L. 

1842-1846. Nomenclator zoologicus continens nomina systematica generum animalium tam viventium 

quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum [sic] disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris, in 

quibus reperiuntur, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis, ad quas pertinent, in singulis classibus. 

Jent et Gassmann, Soloduri [= Solothurn, Switzerland]. Published in 12 fascicles. Each 

of the 29 classes or orders has its own pagination. Praefacio Operis (XLII pp.) in Fasc. IX, 

1846; Hymenoptera (36 pp.) in Fasc. VII-VIII, 1846; Nomenclatoris Zoologici Index Universalis 

(393 pp.) in Fasc. XII, 1846. Index Universalis separately reprinted in 1847; and in 8° in 

1848, 1135 pp. Dating after Bowley and Smith, 1968, Kevan, 1970, and Evenhuis, 1997. 

DERKSEN, W., and U. SCHEIDING (Scheiding-Göllner in vol. II-V). 

1963-1975. Index Litteraturae Entomologicae. Serie II: Die Welt-Literatur über die gesamte Entomologie 

von 1864 bis 1900. Deutsche Demokratische Republik. Deutsche Akademie der 

Landwirtschaftswissenschaften zu Berlin. Berlin. Band I, A-E, 697 pp. (1963); Band II, F-L, 

678 pp. (1965); Band III, M-R, 528 pp. (1968); Band IV, S-Z, 482 pp. (1973); Band V, Register 

(by R. Gaedicke), 238 pp. (1975). 

EVENHUIS, N. L. 

1997. Litteratura taxonomica Dipterorum (1758-1930). Being a selected list of the books and prints of 

Diptera taxonomy from the beginning of Linnean zoological nomenclature to the end of the 

year 1930; containing information on the biographies, bibliographies, types, collections, and 

patronymic genera of the authors listed in this work; including detailed information on publication 

dates, original and subsequent editions, and other ancillary data concerning the publications 

listed herein. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. Volume I, A-K, 1-426 pp. Volume II, L-Z, 427- 

871 pp. [a work of incomparable precision and completeness; many of the included publications 

also deal with Sphecidae] 

GRIFFIN, F. J., C. D. SHERBORN, and H. S.MARSHALL 

1936. (17 Oct.). A catalogue of papers concerning the dates of publication of natural history books. 

Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History 1 (1):1–30.


HAGEN, H.A. 

1862-1863. Bibliotheca Entomologica. Die Literatur über das ganze Gebiet der Entomologie bis zum 

Jahre 1862. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig. Erster Band, A-M, 566 pp. (1862). Zweiter Band, 

N-Z mit einem systematischen Sachenregister, 512 pp. (1863). 

HORN, W., and I. KAHLE 

1935-1937. Über entomologische Sammlungen (Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Entomo-Museologie). 

Entomologische Beihefte aus Berlin-Dahlem 2:1-160, pls. I-XVI (Teil I, 14 Dec. 1935); 3:161- 

296, pls. XVII-XXVI (Teil II, 3 Oct. 1936); 4:297-536 + I-VI, pls. XXVII-XXXVIII (Teil III, 

1 Aug. 1937). 

HORN, W., I. KAHLE, G. FRIESE, and R. GAEDICKE 

1990. Collectiones entomologicae. Ein Kompendium über den Verbleib entomologischer Sammlungen 

der Welt bis 1960. Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften der Deutschen Demokratischen 

Republik, Berlin. Teil I: A bis K, 1-220 pp.; Teil II: L bis Z, 221-573 pp. 

HORN, W., and S. SCHENKLING 

1928-1929. Index Litteraturae Entomologicae. Serie I: Die Welt-Literatur über die gesamte Entomologie 

bis inklusive 1863. Walther Horn, Berlin. Vol. I, pp. I-XXI, 1 pl., pp. 1-352 (28 

May); Vol. II, 1 pl., pp. 353-704 (Aug. 1928); Vol. III, 1 pl., pp. 705-1056 (Nov. 1928); Vol. 

IV, 1 pl., pp. 1057-1426 (Feb. 1929). 

INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE 

1905. Règles Internationales de la Nomenclature zoologique adoptées par les Congrès Internationaux 

de Zoologie. International Rules of Zoological Nomenclature. Internationale Regeln der zoologischen 

Nomenclatur. F.R. de Rudeval, Paris. 57 + 3 unnumbered pp. 

1961. Code International de Nomenclature Zoologique adopté par le XVe Congrès International de 

Zoologie. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature adopted by the XV International 

Congress of Zoology. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. xvii + 176 pp. 

1985. Code International de Nomenclature Zoologique. Troisième édition adopté par la XXe Assemblée 

Générale de l'Union Internationale des Sciences Biologiques. International Code of Zoological 

Nomenclature. Third edition adopted by the XX General Assembly of the International 

Union of Biological Sciences. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, and 

University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles. xx + 338 pp. 

1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition adopted by the International 

Union of Biological Sciences. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. 

XXIX + 306 pp. 

LHOSTE, J. 

1987. Les entomologistes français 1750-1950. INRA OPIE, Argentan. 355 pp. 

KERZHNER, I.M., and E.P. NARTSHUK 

1992. Recommendations for spelling Russian names and titles. Folia Entomologica Hungarica 

(= Rovartni Közlemények) 53:71-88. 

MOSCÁRY, A. 

1883. (1882). Litteratura Hymenopterorum. Természetrajzi Füzetek 6:3-122. 

NEAVE, S.A. 

1939-1940. Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from 

the tenth edition of Linnaeus 1758 to the end of 1935. In four volumes. The Zoological Soci-


ety of London, London. Vol. I, A-C, 957 pp. (1939); Vol. II, D-L, 1025 pp. (1939); Vol. III, 

M-P, 1940, 1065 pp. (1940); Vol. IV, Q-Z and Supplement, 758 pp. (1940). 

NEAVE, S.A. (Vol. VI by M.A. EDWARDS and A.T. HOPWOOD, Vol. VII by M.A. EDWARDS and 

H.G. VEVERS) 

1950-1975. Nomenclator Zoologicus. The Zoological Society of London, London. Vol. V, 

1936-1945, 308 pp. (1950); vol. VI, 1946-1955, 329 pp. (1966); vol. VII, 1956-1965, 374 pp. 

(1975). 

NONVEILLER, G. 

1999. The pioneers of the research on the insects of Dalmatia. Hrvatski Prirodoslovni Muzej – Croatian 

Natural History Museum, Zagreb. 390 pp. [includes short biographies of Blüthgen, 

Gasperini, Germar, Giraud, Graeffe, Handlirsch, Haupt, Herrich-Schäffer, von Heyden, Jaeger, 

Kiesenwetter, Kohl, Kriechbaumer, Maidl, H. Priesner, S. Saunders, Schletterer, and von Schulthess] 

PAGLIANO, G. 

2008. Elenco mondiale dei generi di Hymenoptera con specie tipo. Museo Regionale di Scienze 

Naturali – Torino. Monografie XLIII. 465 pp. 

PAPAVERO, N. 

1971. Essays on the history of Neotropical dipterology with special reference to collectors (1750- 

1905). Volume I. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo. 216 pp. [biographies 

of early entomologists, including Linnaeus, Latreille, Fabricius, and Guérin-Méneville] 

SHERBORN, C.D 

1902. Index Animalium sive index nominum quae ab A.D. MDCCLVIII generibus et speciebus animalium 

imposita sunt. Sectio prima. A Kalendis Ianuariis, MDCCLVIII usque ad finem Decembris, 

MDCCC. A Typographio Academico, Cantabrigae [= Cambridge], 1195 pp. 

1922-1933. Index Animalium sive index nominum quae ab A.D. MDCCCLVIII generibus et speciebus 

animalium imposita sunt. Sectio secunda. A Kalendis Ianuariis, MDCCCI usque ad finem Decembris, 

MDCCCL. The Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. cxxxix + 7056 + 1098 pp. 

Part I. Introduction, bibliography, and Index A–Aff., pp. i-cxxxix, 1-128 (1922); Part II. Index 

Aff–Anus, pp. 129-384 (1923); Part III. Index Anus–Bail, pp. 385-640 (Nov. 1923); Part IV. 

Index Bail–Byzos, pp. 641-943 (May 1924); Part V. Index C–Ceyl, pp. 945-1196 (Oct. 1924); 

Part VI. Index Ceyl–Concolor, pp. 1197-1452 (Jan. 1925); Part VII. Index Concolor–Czizeki, 

pp.1453-1771 (June 1925); Part VIII. Index Daakar–Dorsalis, pp.1773-2008 (Nov. 1925); Part 

IX. Index Dorsalis–Eurystomus, pp. 2209-2248 (Feb. 1926); Part X. Index Eurystomus– 

funereus, pp. 2249-2568 (June 1926); Part XI. Index funereus–gyzehensis, pp. 2569-2880 (Nov. 

1926); Part XII. Index haani–implicatus, pp. 2881-3136 (Mar. 1927); Part XIII. Index implicatus–laminella, 

pp. 3137-3392 (July 1927); Part XIV. Index laminella–Lyzzia, p. 3393-3746 

(Dec. 1927); Part XV. Index M-A–melanophysa, pp. 3747-3970 (May 1928); Part XVI. Index 

melanophysa–munchissoni, pp. 3971-4194 (Aug. 1928); Part XVII. Index munda–nyx, pp. 

4195-4450 (Nov. 1928); Part XVIII. Index o-nigrum–pallens, pp. 4451-4690 (Mar. 1929); Part 

XIX. Index pallens–Phyllochoreia, pp. 4691-4930 (June 1929); Part XX. Index phyllochroma– 

Pratincola, pp. 4931-5138 (Oct. 1929); Part XXI. Index Pratincola–pyxis, pp. 5139-5348 (Dec. 

1929); Part XXII. Index quacha–ryzo, pp. 5349-5702 (June 1930); Part XXIII. Index S littera– 

serratus, pp. 5703-5910 (Sept. 1930); Part XXIV. Index serratus–squamosus, pp. 5911-6118 

(Dec. 1930); Part XXV. Index squamosus–szent, pp. 6119-6358 (Mar. 1931); Part XXVI. Index


T–Trichoscelia, pp. 6359-6582 (June 1931); Part XXVII. Index Trichoscelis–variegatus, pp. 

6583-6806 (Oct. 1931); Part XXVIII. Index variegatus–zizyphinus, pp. 6807-7056 (Feb. 1932); 

Part XXIX. Epilogue, additions to bibliography, additions and corrections, index to trivialia 

under genera, pp. cxxxiii-cxxxvii, 1-128 (June 1932); Part XXX. Index to trivialia under genera 

(Atherina–Dia), pp. 209-416 (Aug. 1932); Part XXXI. Index to trivialia under genera (Diabasis 

(Col.)–Lyurus, pp. 417-654 (Nov. 1932); Part XXXII. Index to trivialia under genera (Mabouya–Prionops), 

pp. 655-878 (Apr. 1933); Part XXXIII. Index to trivialia under genera 

(Prionopus–Zyxomma; Addenda acetosae–voltzi), pp. 879-1098 (July 1933). 

PUBLICATIONS ON SPHECIDAE (sensu lato) 

A 

ABBOTT, C.E. 

* 1928. Some observations on the behavior of Cerceris architis Mickel (Hym.: Philanthidae). Entomological 

News 39:205-206. 

* 1932. (1931). Instinct or intelligence in the Great Golden Digger. Proceedings of the Iowa Academy 

of Science 38:255-258. [on Sphex ichneumoneus] 

* 1936. (30 Dec.). Microbembex and Chrysopa. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 

31:197. 

ABDUL RASSOUL, M.S 

* 1976. Checklist of Iraq Natural History Museum insects collection. University of Baghdad, Natural 

History Research Center, Publication No. 30:1-41. 

ABENIUS, J. 

* 2004. Bland gaddsteklar i Luleåtrakten. Natur i Norr 23:39-41. 

ABENIUS, J., and K. LARSSON 

* 2007. (Jan.). (2006). Crossocerus exiguus (Vander Linden) – en för Sverige ny rovstekel (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae) på Fjärås bräcka – First record of Crossocerus exiguus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) 

from Sweden. Entomologisk Tidskrift 127:151-152 

ABRAHAM, R. 

* 1982. Zur Biologie von Trypoxylon attenuatum Smith. 1851 und T. figulus Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg 

7:137-147. 

ABRAHAMSEN, S.E. 

* 1951. Nyere undersøgelser over danske gravehvepses biologi. Entomognathus brevis v. d. Lind., 

Crossocerus palmipes v. d. Lind. og Crossocerus varius Wesm. – New investigations on the biology 

of Danish digger-wasps. Flora og Fauna 57:115-130. 

1972. Danske gravehvepse. Natur og Museum 15:3-22. [includes a key to Danish Sphecidae]

ACHTERBERG, C. VAN , see: VAN ACHTERBERG, C. 


ACLOQUE, A. 

* 1897. Faune de France contenant la description des espèces indigenes disposées en tableaux analytiques 

Et illustrée de figures représentant les types caractéristiques des genres. Orthoptères, 

Névroptères, Hyménoptères, Lépidoptères, Hémiptères, Diptères, Aphaniptères, Thysanoptères, 

Rhipiptères. Librairie J.-B. Baillère et Fils, Paris. 516 pp. [Sphecidae on pp. 86-97, includes 

species of Algeria] 

ADLERZ, G. 

* 1901 (1900). Biologiska meddelanden om rofsteklar. Entomologisk Tidskrift 21:161-200. 

* 1904. (2 Jan.). (1903). Lefnadsförhållanden och instinkter inom familjerna Pompilidae och Sphegidae. 

Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 37 (5):1-181. 

1906. Lefnadsförhållanden och instinkter inom familjerna Pompilidae och Sphegidae. II. Kungliga 

Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 42 (1):1-48. 

1909a. Orienteringsförmågen hos steklar. Bilaga till Redogörelsen för Sundsvalls Högre Allmänna 

Läroverk 1908-1909. Akt.-Bol. Rob. Sahlins Bocktryckeri, Sundvall. 66 pp. 

* 1909b. Nya iakttagelser öfver Ammophila (Miscus) campestris. Entomologisk Tidskrift 30:163-176. 

* 1910. (8 Nov.). Lefnadsförhållanden och instinkter inom familjerna Pompilidae och Sphegidae. III. 

Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 45 (12):1-75. 

* 1912. (12 Jan.). Lefnadsförhållanden och instinkter inom familjerna Pompilidae och Sphegidae. IV. 

Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 47 (10):1-61 

1916. Grävsteklarnas liv. Magn. Bergvalls Förlag, Stockholm. 318 pp. 

ADRIAANSE, A. 

* 1943. (15 Mar.). Ueber eine lokale Verhaltensvariation beim Öffnen und Schliessen des Nestganges 

durch Ammophila campestris Jur. (Hym.). Entomologische Berichten 11:69-78. 

* 1944. (25 Feb.). Biologie van Ammophila campestris Jur. Verzoek om medewerking. Entomologische 

Berichten 11:150-153. 

* 1945. Over Passaloecus tenuis A. Moraw. en haar parasiet, een Eurytoma-soort. Entomologische 


* 1947. Ammophila campestris Latr. und A. adriaansei Wilcke: ein Beitrag zur vergleichenden Verhaltensforschung. 

Behaviour 1:1-34. 

AERTS, W. 

* 1939. Hymenopteren als Bewohner einer Lösswand im Vorgebirge bei Köln. Decheniana. Verhandlungen 

des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Rheinlande und Westfalens 98B:119-137. 

* 1950a. Hymenopteren des Rheidter Werthchens bei Köln. Decheniana. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen 

Vereins der Rheinlande und Westfalens 104:33-59. 

* 1950b. Ein hymenopterologischer Ausflug zur Loreley. Westdeutscher Naturwart 1:19-26, pl. III. 

* 1955. Grabwespen (Sphegidae) und andere Hymenopteren des Rheinlandes. Decheniana. Verhandlungen 

des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Rheinlande und Westfalens 108:55-68. 

ÅGREN, L. 

* 1978a (1977). Mandibular gland morphology of Cerceris rybyensis (L.) (Hymenoptera: Philanthidae). 

Zoon 5:91-95. 

* 1978b. Malar gland: a new cephalic gland in Cerceris rybyensis L. (Hymenoptera: Philanthidae). International 

Journal of Insect Morphology & Embriology 7:479-481.


* 1989. Flagellar sensillum patterns in Nyssoninae and Philanthinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Zoologica Scripta 18:527-535. 

ÅGREN, L., and A.K. BORG-KARLSON 

* 1984. Responses of Argogorytes (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) males to odor signals from Ophrys insectifera 

(Orchidaceae). Preliminary EAG and chemical investigation. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis 

Scientiarum Upsaliensis. Serie V:C 3:111-117. 

ÅGREN, L., B. KULLENBERG, and T. SENSENBAUGH 

* 1984. Congruences in pilosity between three species of Ophrys (Orchidaceae) and their hymenopteran 

pollinators. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis. Serie V:C 3:15-25. 

AHLSTROM, K.R. 

* 1995. (16 Mar.). Insects of North Carolina. Fourth supplement. Part 1: Hymenoptera. North Carolina 

Department of Agriculture. Plant Industry Division. Raleigh, North Carolina. 147 pp. 

AHRENS, L.E. 

* 1925. Nabludeniya nad zhiznyu osy Palarus flavipes Fabr. (Hym. Sphecodea) – Observations sur la 

vie de la guêpe Palarus flavipes Fabr. Izvestiya Nauchnogo Instituta imeni P.F. Lesgafta 

(= Bulletin de l' Institut Lesshaft) 11:57-68. 

* 1928. Instinkty odinochnoy osy Nitela Spinolai Dahlb. Trudy III Vserossiyskogo S'ezda Zoologov, 

Anatomov i Gistologov, Leningrad, pp. 57-58. 

* 1933. Crabro (Thyreopus) malyshevi n. sp. Konowia 12:30-32. 

* 1948a. Odinochnaya osa Ammoplanus handlirschi Guss. (Hymenoptera, Sphecoidea) – istrebitel' tripsov 

[= Solitary wasp Ammoplanus handlirschi Guss., an exterminator of thysanopterans]. Éntomologicheskoye 

Obozreniye 30:88. 

1948b. Opyt sravnitelnogo analiza evolutsii nekotorych vrozhdennykh form povedeniya royushchikh 

os Bembicinae (Sphegidae, Hymenoptera) [= A comparative analysis of evolution of innate behavior 

of Bembicinae (Sphegidae, Hymenoptera)]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (Novaya 

Seriya) 62:275-276. 

* 1949. K biologii i sistematicheskomu polozheniyu Nitela Latreille i drugikh predstaviteley Miscophinae 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (Novaya Seriya) 68:413-415. 

Obituary: I.D. Strelnikov. 1969. Pamyati L'va Evgen'evicha Ahrensa – In memory of L.E. Ahrens. 

Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 48:223-226. 

AHRENS, L.E., and E.L. AHRENS 

* 1953. Povedeniye osy Stizoides tridentatus F. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Éntomologicheskoye 

Obozreniye 33:190-193. 

AICHINGER, V. von, see: VON AICHINGER, V. 

AINSLIE, C.N. 

* 1909. A note on the habits of Aphilanthops. The Canadian Entomologist 41:99-100. 

* 1924. A note on the nesting habits of Chlorion elegans. The Canadian Entomologist 56:269-270. 

AISTLEITNER, E. 

* 2004. (15 Sept.). Fragmenta entomofaunistica VIII. Weitere Daten zur Hautfsanguinelügler-Fauna 

von Vorarlberg, Austria occ. und dem Fürstentum Liechtenstein. Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen 

Entomologen 53:58-62. [Sphecidae on p. 59] 

AIYAR, T.V. RAMAKRISHNA: see RAMAKRISHNA Aiyar, T.V.


AL-ALI, A.S. 

* 1977. Phytophagous and entomophagous insects and mites of Iraq. University of Baghdad, Natural 

History Research Center, Publication No. 33:1-143. [Sphecidae on pp. 92, 98, 100] 

ALAYO DALMAU, P. 

* 1968a. Estudios sobre los Himenópteros de Cuba. I – Subfamilia Philanthinae (Familia Sphecidae). 

Poeyana (Serie A) No. 54:1-23. 

* 1968b. Estudios sobre los Himenópteros de Cuba. II – Subfamilia Crabroninae (Familia Sphecidae). 


* 1969 (June). Estudios sobre los Himenópteros de Cuba. III – Subfamilia Nyssoninae (Familia Sphecidae). 


* 1973. (June). (1970). Catálogo de los Himenópteros de Cuba. Instituto Cubano del Libro, La Habana. 

[1-10], 218 pp. 

* 1976. Introducción al estudio de los Himenópteros de Cuba. Superfamilia Sphecoidea. Academia de 

Ciencias de Cuba, Instituto de Zoologia, Serie Biologica No. 67:1-46. 

ALAYO SOTO, R. 

* 1982. Observaciones en himenópteros cubanos. 1. Apoidea y Sphecoidea. Poeyana 241:1-7. 

* 1989. Observaciones en himenópteros cubanos. III. Hallazgo de una población de Bembix americana 

antilleana Evans et Matthews (Sphecoides: Nyssonidae). Poeyana 363:1-4 

ALCOCK, J. 

* 1973. (1972). (21 Mar.). Variation in cell number in a population of Bembix americana (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Psyche 79:158-164. 

* 1974a. (15 Feb.). (1973). Notes on a nesting aggregation of digger wasps in Seattle, Washington (Hymenoptera). 

The Wasmann Journal of Biology 31:323-336. [issued before 15 Feb 1974, a 

California Academy of Sciences accession stamp] 

* 1974b. (21 June). The behaviour of Philanthus crabroniformis (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of 

Zoology 173:233-246. 

* 1974c. (18 Oct.). The nesting behaviour of Cerceris simplex macrosticta (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Journal of Natural History 8:645-652. 

* 1975a. (31 Jan.). The nesting behavior of Philanthus multimaculatus Cameron (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

The American Midland Naturalist 93:222-226. 

* 1975b. (1 Sept.). The behaviour of western cicada killer males, Sphecius grandis (Sphecidae, Hymenoptera). 


* 1975c. (10 Oct.). The behavior of some bembecine wasps of southern Arizona (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 

Microbembex, Glenostictia, Xerostictia). The Southwestern Naturalist 20:337-341. 

* 1975d. (21 Oct.). Notes on the behavior of three Argentine sphecids (Microbembex uruguayensis, 

Tachytes fraternus and T. amazonus) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

51:195-200. 

* 1975e. (19 Nov.). Male mating strategies of some Philanthine wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal 

of the Kansas Entomological Society 48:532-545. 

* 1975f. (November issue). Territorial behaviour by males of Philanthus multimaculatus (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae) with a review of territoriality in male Sphecids. Animal Behaviour 23:889-895, pl 

XVI. 

* 1975g. Social interactions in the solitary wasp Cerceris simplex (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Behaviour 

54:142-152, pl. V.


* 1976. (31 Dec.). Courtship and mating in Hippomelas planicosta (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). The Coleopterists' 

Bulletin 30343-348. [potential predation by Cerceris grandis on p. 347] 

* 1978. Notes on male mate-locating behavior in some bees and wasps of Arizona. The Pan-Pacific 

Entomologist 54:215-225. 

* 1980a. Communal nesting in an Australian solitary wasp, Cerceris antipodes Smith (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 19:223-228. 

* 1980b. Notes on the reproductive behaviour of some Australian solitary wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 

Tachysphex and Exeirus). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 19:259-262. 

* 1982. Nest usurpation and sequential nest occupation in the digger wasp Crabro monticola (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 60:921-925. 

* 2007a. (14 Nov.). Hilltopping behavior by three species of Tachytes wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). 

Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 80:361-368. 

* 2007b. Hilltopping behavior of two species of Astata (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) in central Arizona. 

The Southwestern Naturalist 52:564-569. 

ALCOCK, J., E.M. BARROWS, G. GORD, L.J. HUBBARD, L. KIRKENDALL, D.W. PYLE, T.L. PONDER, 

and F.G. ZALOM 

1978. The ecology and evolution of male reproductive behaviour in the bees and wasps. Zoological 

Journal of the Linnean Society 64:293-326. 

ALCOCK, J., and G.J. GAMBOA 

* 1975a. (20 Mar.). (1974). Home ranges of male Cerceris simplex macrosticta (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Psyche 81:528-533. 

* 1975b. The nesting behavior of some sphecid wasps of Arizona, including Bembix, Microbembix, and 

Philanthus. Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science 10:160-165. 

ALCOCK, J., and D.J. KEMP 

* 2005. (18 Aug.). The scramble competition mating system of the sphecid wasp Palmodes praestans 

(Kohl). Journal of Natural History 39:2809-2814. 

ALCOCK, J., and A.F. RYAN 

* 1973. The behavior of Microbembex nigrifrons (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

49:144-148. 

ALDRICH, J.M. 

* 1891. (4 June). Note on Ammophila robusta. The Canadian Entomologist 23:136-137. 

ALEXANDER, B.A. 

* 1985. Predator-prey interactions between the digger wasp Clypeadon laticinctus and the harvester ant 

Pogonomyrmex occidentalis. Journal of Natural History 19:1139-1154. 

* 1986. Alternative methods of nest provisioning in the digger wasp Clypeadon laticinctus (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59:59-63. 

1990. A preliminary phylogenetic analysis of sphecid wasps and bees. Sphecos 20:7-16. 

* 1992a. A cladistic analysis of the subfamily Philanthinae (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Systematic Entomology 

17:91-108. 

1992b. An exploratory analysis of cladistic relationships within the superfamily Apoidea, with special 

reference to sphecid wasps (Hymenoptera). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 1:25-61.


Obituary: G.W. Byers. 1997a. In memoriam Byron Allen Alexander 1952-1996. Journal of Hymenoptera 

Research 6:186-189. [includes list of publications]; 1997b. In memoriam Byron A. 

Alexander 1952-1996. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 70:1-3. 

Biography: G.W. Byers, R.H. Hagen, and C.T. Wuellner. 1997. Byron A. Alexander (1952-1996). 

Special Publication. The University of Kansas. Natural History Museum 24:1-8. [includes list 

of publications] 

ALEXANDER, B.A., and J.D. ASÍS 

* 1997. Patterns of nest occupancy and provisioning in Cerceris rufopicta Smith (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Journal of Insect Behavior 10:871-893. 

ALEXANDER, B.A., R.L. MINCKLEY, and D. YANEGA 

* 1993. (20 July). Nesting biology of Glenostictia pictifrons (F. Smith) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Bembicini). 


ALEXANDER, K.N.A 

* 2008. (25 July). Insect records from an electric insect killer in a tea server at Sheringham Park, Norfolk. 

The Entomologist’s Record and Journal of Variation 120:147-149. 

ALFIERI, A. 

* 1946. (31 Dec.). Les espèces égyptiennes du genre Ammophila Kirby (Hymenoptera – Aculeata: Sphecoidea 

– Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société Fouad I er d’Entomologie 30:105-142. 

* 1961. Deux nouveaux Ammophiles de la faune égyptienne (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin de la 

Société Entomologique d'Egypte 45:139-141. 

ALFKEN, J.D. 

* 1893. Erster Beitrag zur Insekten-Fauna der Nordsee-Insel Juist. Abhandlungen herausgeben vom 

Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 12:97-130. 

* 1899. Ueber das Leben von Cerceris arenaria L. und rybiensis L. Entomologische Nachrichten 

25:106-111. 

* 1904a. Beitrag zur Insectenfauna der Hawaiischen und Neuseeländischen Inseln. (Ergebnisse einer 

Reise nach dem Pacific.) Schauinsland 1896-97. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abtheilung für Systematik, 

Geographie und Biologie der Thiere 19:561-627, pl. 32. [Pison tuberculatum is the 

only sphecid] 

* 1904b. Die von P. Knuth auf seiner 1898/99 unternommenen Reise nach Java, Japan und Kalifornien 

gesammelten Lepidopteren und Hymenopteren und die von diesen besuchten Pflanzen. Abhandlungen 

herausgeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 18:132-138. [Cerceris 

pictiventris from Java is the only sphecid] 

* 1914. (June) Verzeichnis der Grab- und Sandwespen Nordwestdeutschlands. Abhandlungen herausgeben 

vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 23:269-290. 

* 1924. Die Insekten des Memmert. Zum Problem der Besiedelung einer neuentstehenden Insel. Abhandlungen 

herausgeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen 25:358-481. 

* 1925. (15 Dec.). Ueber das Männchen von Liris haemorrhoidalis F. (Hymen.). Mitteilungen der 

Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 15:71-72. 

* 1930 (1927-29). Ueber eine Hymenopteren-Ausbeute aus Malta. Mitteilungen aus dem Entomologischen 

Verein Bremen 15-17:9-11. 

* 1942. Die Insekten des Naturschutzparkes der Lüneburger Heide. 4. Die Hautflügler mit Ausnahme 

der Bienen. Abhandlungen herausgeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein im Auftrag der 

Wittheit zu Bremen 32:222-232.


AL-HOUTY, W. 

* 1989. Insect fauna of Kuwait. Fahad Al-Marzouk Printing and Publishing Establishment, University 

of Kuwait, Kuwaity City, Kuwait. 186 pp. 

ALLEN, G.W. 

* 1987a. Stigmus pendulus Panzer (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) new to Britain. Entomologist's Gazette 

38:214. 

* 1987b. A field note on Nitela borealis (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Bulletin of the Kent Field Club 

32:28. 

* 1992. Further observations on Nitela borealis Valkeila (Hym., Sphecidae). The Entomologist's 

Monthly Magazine 128:10. 

* 1997. The British species of Stigmus Panzer, 1804 (Hym.: Sphecidae). The Entomologist's Record 

and Journal of Variation 109:58 [a corrected key to the two British species] 

ALLEN, G.W., and J.C. FELTON 

* 1989. The occurrence of solitary wasps of the genus Ectemnius (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in Kent. 

Transactions of the Kent Field Club 11:33-36. 

ALLEN, H.W. 

* 1995. (July). The types of V.S.L. Pate at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Sphecos 

29:14. 

ALVAREZ PEREYRA, C., and F. REYES VILLANUEVA 

* 1987. Himenopteros entomofagos adultos que se alimentan en los nectarios de algunas malezas 

comunes en Nuevo Leon, Mexico. Southwestern Entomologist 12:205-210. 

ALVES-DOS-SANTOS, I. 

* 2003. Trap-nesting bees and wasps on the University Campus in São Paulo, southeastern Brazil (Hymenoptera: 

Aculeata). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 76:328-334. 

AMARANTE, S.T.P. 

* 1991. Three new Neotropical species of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista 

Brasileira de Entomologia 35:429-437. 

* 1993. Collecting in northeastern Brasil. Sphecos 25:16-20. 

1994 (Dec.). The Sphecidae in the collection of Hymenoptera of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade 

de São Paulo. Sphecos 28:22-28 [a list of genera with names of countries and Brazilian 

states] 

* 1995 (31 Mar.). Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) mojuba, sp. n., an unusual Trypoxylini from South America 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 39:157-160. 

* 1996 (June). An interesting hunting tactic of Stictia punctuata [sic] (Fabr.) and other observations on 

the hunting behavior of Bembecini wasps (Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). Sphecos 30:9-10. 

* 2002. A synonymic catalog of the Neotropical Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). 

Arquivos de Zoologia 37:1-139. 

* 2005a. Addendum and corrections to A synonymic catalog of Neotropical Crabronidae and Sphecidae. 

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 45:1-18. 

* 2005b. On the systematics of Trypoxylon scrobiferum Richards and T. anapaike Amarante with the 

recognition of a new species group in the subgenus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: 

Trypoxylini. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 45:91-101.


2006a. Capítulo 39. Familia Sphecidae, pp. 449-456 in: Fernández, F., and M.J. Sharkey (editors). 

Introductión a los Hymenoptera de la Región Neotropical. Sociedad Colombiana de Entomologia 

and Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota. xxx + 894 pp. [contains keys to identification 

of sphecid tribes] 

2006b. Capítulo 40. Familia Crabronidae, pp. 457-469 in: Fernández, F., and M.J. Sharkey (editors). 

Introductión a los Hymenoptera de la Región Neotropical. Sociedad Colombiana de Entomologia 

and Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota. xxx + 894 pp. [contains keys to identification 

of crabronid tribes] 

AMARANTE, S., and D. VINCENT 

* 1993. Passaloecus pictus in Brazil (Sphecidae). Sphecos 26:6. 

AMIET, F. 

* 1989. Drei neue Sphecidae-Arten für die Schweiz (Hymenoptera). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 

Entomologischen Gesellschaft 62:290. 

AMIET, F., and M. MORETTI 

* 2002. (Dec.). Neue und interessante Bienen-und Wespenarten für das Tessin und die Schweiz von 

Waldbrandbegieten (Hymenoptera: Aculeata, Apidae, Pompilidae, Sphecidae). Mitteilungen 

der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 75:173-182 

ANDER, K. 

* 1942. Ett par sällsynta gaddsteklar (Hym. Aculeata) – Einige seltene Grabwespen. Opuscula Entomologica 

7:10-18. 

* 1945. (27 Dec.). Psammophila arenaria Lüderw. (Hym. Acul.), en för Sverige ny sandstekel. Opuscula 

Entomologica 10:149. 

* 1951. (6 June). Ammophila campestris Latr. und alpicola Beaum. in Schweden. Opuscula Entomologica 

16:48. 

ANDERSSON, H., C.-C. COULIANOS, B. EHNSTRÖM, O. HAMMARSTEDT, L. IMBY, L.-Å. JANZON, Å. 

LINDELÖW, and H.W. WALDÉN 

* 1987. (13 May). Hotade evertebrater i Sverige – Threatened invertebrates in Sweden. Entomologisk 

Tidskrift 108:65-75. 

ANDRADE, N.F. DE 

* 1949. Esfecídeos de Portugal (Hym. Sphecidae). Memórias e Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade 

de Coimbra No. 149:1-27. 

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1882. La structure & la biologie des Insectes et particulièrement de ceux appartenant à l'ordre des 

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* 1895. (30 May). (1894). [Description d'une nouvelle espèce d'Ampulex (Hymenoptera). Annales de la 

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ANDREWES, C.H. 

* 1975 (1974). Two uncommon species of Hoplisus (Hym., Sphecidae) in Southern England. The Entomologist's 

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* 1993. (Nov.). Bemerkenswerte Lebensspuren und ? Cretospshex catalunicus n. sp. (Insecta; Hymenoptera) 

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* 1904. Catàlech de Insectes de Catalunya. Hymenòpters. X. Familia. – Sphegids. Institucio Catalana 

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* 1984. (Mar.). Novyi vid royushchich os roda Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Adzharii – A 

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Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 63:626-628. 

* 1985a. (Mar.). Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Zakavkaziya 

– New species of digger wasps of the genus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

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* 1985b. O biologii i morfologii predimaginal'nykh stadii royushchey osy Pison insigne Sickmann (Hymenoptera, 

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* 1986a Novyie i maloizvestnyie royushchyie osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) fauny Dal'nego Vostoka 

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* 1986b. (Mar.). K poznaniyu royuschchikh os roda Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) palearkticheskoy 

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Sphecidae) in the Palearctic fauna. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 65:624-628. 

* 1987. K faune royuschchikh os roda Trypoxylon Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) vostochnoy 

Palearktiki [= Contribution to the sphecid wasps genus Trypoxylon of the eastern Palearctic], 

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Pochvennyi Institut, Vladivostok. 144 pp. 

* 1988. (1987). K faune royushchikh os triby Trypoxylini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae Dal'nego Vostoka 

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* 1989a. K taksonomii royushchikh os triby Trypoxylini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrinae) fauny 

Palearktiki – To the knowledge of the digger wasps of the tribe Trypoxylini (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Larrinae) of the Palearctic fauna. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytateley 

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* 1989b. (Jan.). Novyi vid royushchykh os roda Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Zakavkazya – 

A new species of digger wasp of the genus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Transcaucasus. 

Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 68:309-311. [Trypoxylon tobiasi] 

* 1989c. Novyie royushchyie osy roda Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo-zapadnoy Palearktiki 

– The new digger wasps of the genus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from southwestern 

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* 1990. Another nest guarding male of Pison. Sphecos 19:20. 

* 1991a. (Oct.). K poznaniyu fauny roda Spilomena yuzhnoy Ameriki – To the knowledge of the fauna 

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70 (11):57-62. English translation: 1992. Contribution to the knowledge of Spilomena digger 

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* 1991b. O taksonomicheskom statuse Trypoxylon attenuatum Smith, 1851 i blizkikh vidov (Hymenoptera, 

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Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 70:672-685. English translation: 1992. On taxonomic 

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* 1992a. Parastigmus, a new genus of the subtribe Stigmina from South America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Pemphredoninae). Linzer Biologische Beiträge 24:97-101.


* 1992b. Novyi vid royuschchikh os roda Microstigmus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae) iz 

Brazilii – A new species of the sphecid wasp genus Microstigmus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Pemphredoninae) from Brazil. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytateley Prirody. Otdel 

Biologicheskiy 97 (4):53-55. 

* 1992c. (Nov.). Five new neotropical species of the genus Spilomena (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Pemphredoninae), 

with additional comments on the previously described species – Pyat' novykh 

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zamechaniyami o raneye opisannykh vidakh. Russian Entomological Journal 1:67- 

73. 

* 1993a. (Jan.). (1992). Further supplements to the knowledge of the neotropical fauna of digger wasps 

of the genus Spilomena Shuckard (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Pemphredoninae) – Dopolneniya k 

poznaniyu neotropicheskoy fauny royushchikh os roda Spilomena Shuckard. Russian Entomological 

Journal 1 (2):41-57. 

* 1993b. (Feb.). The species of the tribe Trypoxylini (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) collected in Central Africa 

– Vidy royushchikh os triby Trypoxylini (Hymenoptera Sphecidae), sobrannyie v tsentralnoy 

Afrike. Russian Entomological Journal 2:53-55. 

* 1993c. Alinia carinata gen. et sp. n. – novyi predstavitel' triby Crabronini (Hymenoptera, Hymenoptera) 

iz Yuzhnoy Ameriki – Alinia carinata gen. et. sp. n. – a new representative of the tribe 

Crabronini from South America. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 72:190-193. English translation: 

1994. Alinia carinata gen. et sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronini) from South 

America. Entomological Review 72:29-32. 

* 1993d. Novyi vid roda Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) c Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii – A 

new spesies [sic] of Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the Far East. Byulleten' 

Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytateley Prirody. Otdel Biologicheskiy 98 (2):27-28. 

* 1993e. (Sept.). Zametki o trekh maloizvestnykh palearakticheskikh vidakh royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) – Notes on three little known Palaearctic species of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 72 (10):156-158. 

* 1994a. (Jan.). Royushchiye osy roda Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) aziatskoy fauny – 

Sphecid wasps of the genus Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Asia. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 73 (1):89-96. English translation: 1994. Sphecid wasps of the genus Belomicroides 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Asia. Entomological Review 73 (5):92-99. 

* 1994b. (15 Oct.). A review of the agile species group of Pison (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Trypoxylini). 

Journal of Hymenoptera Research 3:119-132. 

* 1995a. Novyi vid roda Trypoxylon Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz dominikanskogo yantarya. – 

A new species of the genus Trypoxylon Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Dominican 

amber. Paleontologicheskiy Zhurnal 1995:125-128. 

* 1995b. (June). (1994). A new species of the digger wasp genus Xysma Pate (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Pemphredoninae) from the New World – Novyi vid royushchikh os roda Xysma Pate (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae) Novogo Sveta. Russian Entomological Journal 3:115- 

117. 

* 1995c. (June). (1994). Four new species of the digger wasps genus Trypoxylon Latreille (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) of the Palaearctic and Oriental Regions, with taxonomic notes on some others 

previously described – Chetyre novykh vida royushchikh os roda Trypoxylon Latreille (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) Palearkticheskoy i Oriental'noy oblastey i taksonomicheskiye zametki o nekotorykh 

raneye opisannykh vidakh roda. Russian Entomological Journal 3:123-133.


* 1995d. (Apr.). Novyie vidy roda Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) aziatskoy fauny. 1. Vidy 

grupp italicus i radoszkowskyi – New species of the genus Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

of the Asian fauna. 1. Species of the groups italicus and radoszkowskyi. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 74 (5):45-52. English translation: 1996. New species of the genus Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) of the Asian fauna. 1. Species of the groups italicus and radoszkowskyi. 

Entomological Review 75:160-167. 

* 1995e. (Aug.). Novyie vidy roda Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) aziatskoy fauny. 2. Vidy 

gruppy schulthessi – New species of the genus Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of the 

Asian fauna. 2. Species of the group schulthessi. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 74 (9):97-105. English 

translation: 1996. New species of the genus Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of the 

Asian fauna 2. Species of the schulthessi group. Entomological Review 75:146-155. 

* 1996. Novyi vid royushchikh os roda Pison (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Novogo Sveta – A new species 

of the digger wasps of the genus Pison (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the New World. 

Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 75 (4):629-631. 

* 1998. Royushchiye osy roda Pisoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Trypoxylini) – Digger wasps of the 

genus Pisoxylon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Trypoxylini). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 77:903-910. 

* 1999a. Royushchiye osy roda Aulacophilus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Trypoxylini) – Digger wasps of 

the genus Aulacophilus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Trypoxylini). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 

78:561-572. 

* 1999b. Novyi rod royushchikh os triby Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae) iz Yuzhnoy 

Afriki – A new genus of digger wasps of the tribe Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae), Crabroninae) 

from South Africa. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 78:1132-1136. 

* 2000a. (29 June). Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in Burmese amber. Bulletin of the Natural 

History Museum (Geology Series) 56:59-77. 

* 2000b. Royushchiye osy roda Brimocelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae) – Digger wasps of 

the genus Brimocelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 

79:1078-1087. 

* 2000c. Dva novykh roda royushchikh os triby Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae) s 

redutsirovannym zhilkovaniyem zadnikh kryl'ev – Two new species [correctly: genera] of digger 

wasps of the tribe Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae) with reduced hindwing 

venation. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 79:1207-1215. [Belomicrinus, Minimicroides] 

* 2000d. A new digger wasp (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae) from New Jersey amber, 

pp. 339-343 in D. Grimaldi (editor). Studies on fossils in amber, with particular reference to the 

Cretaceous of New Jersey. Backhuis Publishers Leiden, Leiden. viii + 498 pp. [Psolimena 

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* 2001a. Pseudomicroides – novyi rod royushchikh os iz triby Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Crabroninae). Reviziya vidov mirovoy fauny – Pseudomicroides, a new genus of digger wasps 

of the tribe Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). A revision of the world fauna. 


* 2001b. Novyi rod royushchikh os triby Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) iz Kapskoy provintsii 

Yuzhnoy Afriki – A new genus of digger wasps of the tribe Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) 

from the Cape Province of South Africa. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 80:1099-1104. 

[Gessus] 

* 2002a. (Apr.). Royushchiye osy roda Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 1. 

Novyie vidy mirovoy fauny – Digger wasps of the genus Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, 

Oxybelini). 1. New species of the world fauna. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 81:565-583.


* 2002b. (May). Royushchiye osy roda Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 2. Reviziya 

vidov mirovoy fauny – Digger wasps of the genus Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, 

Oxybelini). 2. Revision of the world fauna. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 81:693-710. 

* 2003. (June). (2002). On the occurrence of Trypoxylon attenuatum F. Smith, 1951 [sic] (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae: Trypoxylini) in North America – O raspostranenii Trypoxylon attenuatum F. 

Smith, 1951 [sic] (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Trypoxylini) v Severnoy Amerike. Russian Entomological 

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group] 

* 2005a. Reviziya royushchikh os roda Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 

1. Gruppa vidov “kohlii” – Revision of digger wasps of the genus Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 1. Species group “kohlii”. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 84:826-837. 

* 2005b. Reviziya royushchikh os roda Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 

2. Gruppy vidov “funesta” i “gessi” – Revision of digger wasps of the genus Oxybelomorpha 

(Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 2. Species groups “funesta” and “gessi”. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 84:974-994. 

* 2005c. Reviziya royushchikh os roda Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 

3. Gruppa vidov “braunsii” – Revision of digger wasps of the genus Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 3. Species group “braunsii”. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 

84:1098-111. 

* 2005d. Reviziya royushchikh os roda Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 

4. Gruppy vidov “rhodesiana” i “rubicunda” – Revision of digger wasps of the genus Oxybelomorpha 

(Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 4. Species groups “rhodesiana” and “rubicunda”. 


* 2005e. Reviziya royushchikh os roda Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 5. 

Gruppy vidov “moricei” i “patei” – Revision of digger wasps of the genus Oxybelomorpha 

(Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 5. Species groups “moricei” and “patei”. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 84:1450-1463. 

* 2006. Reviziya royushchikh os roda Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 6. 

Gruppy vidov “persa” i “steckii” – Revision of digger wasps of the genus Oxybelomorpha (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae, Oxybelini). 6. Species groups “persa” and “steckii”. Zoologicheskiy 

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* 2007a. (Feb.). Guichardus – novyi palearkticheskiy rod royushchikh os triby Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae). – Guichardus is a new Palearctic genus of digger wasps of the tribe Oxybelini 

(Hymenoptera, Crabronidae). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 86:211-220. 

* 2007b. K taksonomii yuzhnoafrikanskikh royushchikh os triby Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) 

– On the taxonomy of South African digger wasps of the tribe Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae). 


* 2007c. Novyi vid royushchikh os roda Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Oxybelini) iz Severnoy 

Afriki –A new species of digger wasps of the genus Belomicroides (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, 

Oxybelini) from North Africa. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 86:634-637. 

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* 2003. (Dec.). A new species of the genus Xysma Pate, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae) 

from Panama – Novyi vid roda Xysma Pate, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae) 

iz Panamy. Russian Entomological Journal 12:207–209.


* 2004. (Aug.). A new species of the genus Spilomena Shuckard, 1838 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: 

Pemphredoninae) from Guatemala – Novyi vid roda Spilomena Shuckard, 1838 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae iz Gvatemaly. Russian Entomological Journal 13:69-71. 

ANTROPOV, A.V., and V.V. GORBATOVSKIY 

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* 1985a. (26 Apr.). Sweeping from the window sill: a new source of aculeate bees and wasps. The Entomologist's 


* 1985b. (29 July). Philanthus triangulum (F.) (Hym., Sphecidae) in Suffolk. The Entomologist's 


* 1985c. Crossocerus leucostoma (L.) (Hym., Sphecidae) in Yorkshire. The Entomologist's Monthly 

Magazine 121:205. 

* 1885d. The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Pompocali, near Leeds: the first 27 visits. The 

Naturalist (Sheffield) 110:49-51. 

* 1986. Recorder's report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Yorkshire. The Naturalist (Sheffield) 111:31- 

33. 

* 1987. Recorder's second report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Yorkshire. The Naturalist (Sheffield) 

112:109-112. 

* 1988a. The aculeate wasp and bee assemblage (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of a woodland: Bernwood 

Forest in the English Midlands. The Entomologist 107:24-33. 

* 1988b. The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of my local patch: Strensall Common, 

the first 70 visits. The Naturalist (Sheffield) 113:25-30. 

* 1989a. The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Allerthorpe common before and after coniferization. 

The Naturalist (Sheffield) 114:129-136. 

* 1989b. Notable wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) taken in the Breckland and Suffolk sandings. The 

Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 125:232. 

* 1990a. Recorder's third report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Watsonian Yorkshire. The Naturalist 

(Sheffield) 115:105-107. 

* 1990b. (30 Sept.). The solitary aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of an English suburban 

garden. Entomologist's Gazette 41:129-142. 

* 1990c. The aculeate solitary wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Leicestershsire. Transactions 

of the Leicester Literary & Philosophical Society 84:9-25. 

* 1991a. (12 Apr.). Notable wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) in the Isle of Wight, New Forest and 

Hampshire during 1988. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 127:34. 

* 1991b. (12 Apr.). Notable wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) taken in Gloucestershsire, Somerset, 

Devon and Dorset during 1985. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 127:76. 

* 1992a. (30 Apr.). A comparison of the solitary wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) of Charnwood Forest, 

Leicestershire and Lydford Moorland, Devon. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 128:51- 

57. 

* 1992b. Aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Skipwith Common and a comparison of 

Skipwith Common with Allerthorpe and Strensall Commons. The Naturalist 117:19-25. 

* 1992c. (30 Nov.). Notable wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) taken on Welsh sand dunes and plea for 

help. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 128:218. 

* 1993a. (Mar.). Notable wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) taken on Jersey and Sark. The Entomologist's 

Monthly Magazine 129:45-47. 

* 1993b. Recorder's fourth report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Watsonian Yorkshire and the development 

of a quality scoring system. The Naturalist 118:13-15.


* 1993c. The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) at Duncombe Park in Watsonian Yorkshire. 

The Naturalist 118:37-44. 

* 1994a. Recorder's fifth report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Watsonian Yorkshire. The development 

of a decade 10 km. square recording system and the computerization of records. The Naturalist 

119:73-77. 

* 1994b. (29 July). Recent rare and scarce wasps and bees (Hym. Aculeata) recorded from Guernsey and 

Herm. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 130:103-104. 

* 1995a. Aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Blaxton Common in Watsonian Yorkshire 

with the introduction of a new national quality scoring system. The Naturalist 120:21-29. 

* 1995b. (27 Nov.). Prey of Ectemnius continuus (F.) (Hym., Sphecidae). The Entomologist's Monthly 


* 1996a. The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Herm and Sark, Channel Islands. 

Entomologist's Gazette 47:53-59. 

* 1996b. (29 Mar.). The aculeate wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) of Sherwood Forest in Nottinghamshire 

and the development of a national quality assessment scheme. The Entomologist's 


* 1996c. The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Shipley Glen in Watsonian Yorkshire 

with a "then" and "now" comparison. The Naturalist 121:53-59. 

* 1996d. Pemphredoninae wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae) of Watsonian Yorkshire. 

The Naturalist 122:121-135. 

* 1997a. The Aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of two calcareous localities in Watsonian 

Yorkshire: Burton Leonard Lime Quarries and Cave Wold. The Naturalist 122:45-52. 

* 1997b. Recorder's six report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Watsonian Yorkshire. The Naturalist 

122:97-99. 

* 1998. (27 Mar.). Rare and scarce wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) found in Cornwall during 1996 and 

a plea for help. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 134:38. 

* 1999a. The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the Ainsdale – Formby sand dunes of 

the Lancashire coast compared with other northern sites. British Journal of Entomology and 

Natural History 12:1-10. 

* 1999b. The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Holmehouse wood, near Keighley, in 

Watsonsian Yorkshire, including jackknife statistical procedure for estimating species richness. 


* 1999c. (30 July). Prey of Oxybelus argentatus Curtis (Hym., Sphecidae). The Entomologist's Monthly 


* 1999d. (29 Nov.). Crossocerus walkeri (Shuckard) (Hym., Sphecidae) with a black clypeus. The Entomologist's 


* 1999e. (29 Nov.). New aculeate Hymenoptera for Lincolnshire. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

135:216. 

* 2000a. The Sphecid wasps, Crabro and Crossocerus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) of Watsonian Yorkshire. 


* 2000b. (31 Mar.). Crabro distinguendus (Morawitz) (Hym., Sphecidae) found in a Leicester garden. 


* 2000c. (28 Apr.). The aculeate wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Saltfleetby-Theddlethorpe 

NNR in Watsonian Lincolnshire, including statistical procedures for estimating species richness. 


* 2001a. The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the river bank at Beninbrough and Keswick


Fitts in Watsonian Yorkshire. Entomologist’s Gazette 52:105-115. 

* 2001b. The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the upland sites of Brimham Rocks, Caydale, 

Dundale and Seckar Moor with Woolley edge quarry in Watsonian Yorkshire. The Naturalist 

(Sheffield) 126:3-15. 

* 2001c. Recorder’s seventh report on the aculeate Hymenoptera in Watsonian Yorkshire. The Naturalist 

(Sheffield) 126:15-16. 

* 2002a. (28 Mar). Priocnemis cordivalvata Haupt (Hym., Pompilidae) and Crossocerus distinguendus 

(Morawitz) (Hym., Sphecidae) found in Yorkshire. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 

138:42. 

* 2002b. (June). The wasps, ants and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Watsonian Yorkshire. Yorkshire 

Naturalists’ Union, Weymouthm, Dorset. 200 pp. 

* 2004a. (30 Jan.). The wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) of Devils Spittleful Nature Reserve in Watsonian 

Worcestershsire. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 140:39-49. 

* 2004b. (30 Jan.). Interesting records of aculeate wasps and bees from Yorkshsire. The Entomologist’s 


* 2004c. (2 Aug.). Interesting records of aculeate wasps and beees from Yorkshire. The Entomologist’s 

Monthly Magazine 140:232. [Spilomena curruca is the only sphecid] 

* 2004d. (2 Aug.). Wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) found on Tresco, Isles of Scilly. The Entomologist’s 


* 2004e. Recorder’s eighth report of the aculeate Hymenoptera in Watsonian Yorkshire. The Naturalist 

(Sheffield) 129:75-76. 

* 2005. (22 Jan.). The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of English Heritage Sites in Watsonian 

Yorkshire. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 141:21-31. 

* 2006a. (27 Jan.). The wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) of Rauceby Warren Nature Reserve in Watsonian 

Lincolnshire with a comparison with other Lincolnshire sites. The Entomologist’s Monthly 

Magazine 142:11-22. 

* 2006b. (28 Apr.). Recent interesting aculeate wasp and bee (Hym.) records from Yorkshire. The Entomologist’s 


* 2006c. (27 Oct.). The wasps and bees (Hym., Aculeata) of the open sandy habitats of Highgate Common 

in Watsonian Staffordshire. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 142:207-218. 

* 2007a. (27 July). The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of Thetford Warren Lodge in Watsonian 

West Norfolk. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 143:141-151’ 

* 2007b. (27 July). Solitary aculeate wasps and bees (Hym.) recorded from the Isle of Portland (Devon). 

The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 143:151. 

* 2007c. (27 July). Solitary aculeate wasps and bees (Hym). Recorded from the South Devon coast during 

2006. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 143:152. 

* 2007d. (27 July). Interesting aculeate wasp and bee (Hym.) records from Watsonian Yorkshsire, 2006. 

The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 143:152. 

* 2007e. Current knowledge of Britisch aculeate Hymenoptera with special reference to the occurrence of 

high quality species on priority habitats. British Journal of Entomology and Natural History 

20:75-94. 

* 2008a. (25 July). The wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the sand dunes of Bamburgh, Northumbria 

and Sandscale Haws, Cumbria. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 144:131-144. 

* 2008b. (25 July). Records of aculeate wasps and bees (Hym.) from South Essex during 2007. The Entomologist's 


* 2008c. Recent interesting records of aculeate Hymenoptera from Linclolshire and Nottinghamshire.



* 2009. (30 Jan). The solitary wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the ‘green spaces’ of urban 

Sheffield. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 145:11-25. 

ARCHIBALD, S.B., and R.W. MATHEWES 

* 2000. Early Eocene insects from Quilchena, British Columbia, and their paleoclimatic implications. 

Canadian Journal of Zoology (= Revue Canadienne de Zoologie) 78:1441-1462. [a fossil wing 

recorded that was described elsewhere as Eosphecium naumanni). 

ARCIDIACONO, S. 

* 1965. Su una nuova forma di Psen Latr. (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) della Sicilia settentrionale. Bollettino 

delle Sedute dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali in Catania (Serie 4) 8:341-346. 

[Mimesa grandii sciaphila new subspecies] 

ARENS, W. 

* 1996. Die Grabwespen der Umgebung von Bayreuth (Hymenoptera, Aculeata, Sphecidae). Ergebnisse 

einer mehrjährigen faunistisch-ökologisch Untersuchung an augewahlten Standorten. 

Berichte der Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Bayreuth 23:431-454. 

* 2002. (30 Aug.). Das Weibchen von Pseudomicroides fergusoni (de Beaumont) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Crabroninae), zugleich Erstnachweis der Gattung in Europa. Linzer Biologische Beiträge 

34:513-519. 

ARÉVALO, H.A., and J.H. FRANK 

* 2005. Nectar sources for Larra bicolor (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), a parasitoid of Scapteriscus mole 

crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae), in northern Florida. Florida Entomologist 88:146-151. 

ARGAMAN, Q. (previously C.G. Nagy) 

* 1985. Taxonomy of Heterogynaidae (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Israel Journal of Entomology 19:7- 

12. [new genus Daycatinca, new species Heterogyna kugleri] 

ARILLO, A., and V. M. ORTUÑO 

* 2005. (6 June). Catalogue of fossil insect species described from Dominican Amber (Miocene). Stuttgarter 

Beiträge zur Naturkunde. Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie) 352:1-68. 

ARLÉ, R. 

* 1933. (31 Dec.). Sobre a nidificação, a biologia e os parasitos de Sceliphron (Trigonopsis) abdominalis 

Perty. Annaes da Academia Brasileira de Sciencias 5:205-211, pls. I-III. 

ARMITAGE, K. 

* 1965. Notes on the biology of Philanthus bicinctus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas 

Entomological Society 38:89-100. 

ARNAUD, P.H. Jr. 

1963. Types of the Tachinidae (Diptera) in the American Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of the 

American Museum of Natural History 125:103-137 [Gymnodexia as prey of Bembix, p. 115]. 

ARNDT, W. 

* 1930. (15 June). Lehmwespeansiedlung auf einem brasilianischen Süβwasserschwamm. Sitzungsberichte 

der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. 1930:48-59. [nests of 

Sceliphron figulus, now asiaticum, on dry sponge, Parmula browni (Bwk.)]


ARNOLD, G. 

* 1905. Aculeate Hymenoptera in the New Forest. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 41:261-262. 

* 1920. A revision of the South African species of the genus Sphex Linn. (olim Ammophila Kirby). 

Proceedings of the Rhodesia Scientific Association 18 (2):25-55, 2 pls. 

* 1922. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part I. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 9:101-138. 

* 1923a. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part II. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 9:143-190, pl. V. 

* 1923b. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part III. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 9:191-253. 

* 1923c. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part IV. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 10:1-58. 

* 1924 The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part V. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 11:1-73, pl. I-II. 

* 1925. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part VI. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 11:137-175. 

* 1926. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part VII. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 11:338-376. 

* 1927. (22 Sept.). The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part VIII. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 12:55- 

131. 

* 1928a. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part IX. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 12:191-232, pl. 

VIII. 

* 1928b. (26 Mar.). The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part X. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 12:233- 

279, pls. IX-XI. 

* 1928c. (29 Dec.). The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XI. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 12:338- 

375. 

* 1929a. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XII. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 13:217-319. 

* 1929b. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XIII. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 13:320-380, pl. 

VI. 

* 1929c. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XIV. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 13:381-418, pls. 

VII-VIII. 

* 1930. A check-list of the Sphegidae of the Ethiopian Region. University Press, Cambridge, England. 

21 pp. 

* 1931. (3 July). The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part XV (conclusion). Annals of the Transvaal Museum 

14:135-220. 

* 1932. (25 May). New species of Ethiopian Sphegidae. Occasional Papers of the Rhodesian Museum 

1:1-31. 

* 1933a. (Mar.). Entomological expedition to Abyssinia, 1926-7. Hymenoptera, II.: Sphegidae and 

Psammocharidae. With an introductory note and supplementary list by Hugh Scott, Sc. D. The 

Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 10) 11:351-371. 

* 1933b. (5 Apr.). New African Hymenoptera. Occasional Papers of the Rhodesian Museum 2:51-56. 

* 1934. (31 May). New African Hymenoptera No. 2. Occasional Papers of the Rhodesian Museum 

3:18-28. 

* 1935a. (21 Feb.). Scientific results of the Vernay-Lang Kalahari expedition, March to September, 

1930. Sphegidae and Psammocharidae. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 16:497-505. [a map 

showing the expedition’ route was published in 1935. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 16, inserted 

after p. 249] 

* 1935b. (31 Mar.). Mission J. de Lépinay au Soudan Français (1933-1934) (Douzième note). Hyménoptères. 

On some fossorial Hymenoptera from the Soudan. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences 

Naturelles du Maroc 15:1-9. 

* 1936. New African Hymenoptera No. 3. Occasional Papers of the Rhodesian Museum 5:1-38, pl. I. 

* 1940. (22 Apr.). New species of African Hymenoptera No. 4. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 

20:101-143, pl. V.


* 1942. Systematic notes on African species of Cerceris (Hymenoptera) and descriptions of new species. 

Journal of Entomological Society of Southern Africa 5:1-25, pls. I-II. 

* 1943. Hymenoptera. Family Sphegidae. Exploration du Parc National Albert. I. Mission G.F. de 

Witte (1933-1935), Brussels, Fasc. 43:71-84. 

* 1944. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 5. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of 

Southern Rhodesia 2 (11):1-38. 

* 1945 (1944). The Sphecidae of Madagascar. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 193 pp. 






Southern Rhodesia 2:261-275. 

* 1951. Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K.M. Guichard in West Africa and 

Ethiopia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology 2:95-183. 

* 1952. New species of African Hymenoptera No. 10. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of 

Southern Rhodesia No. 17:460-493. 


Southern Rhodesia No. 20:733-762. 


Southern Rhodesia No. 21B:52-77. 





* 1960a. (30 Dec.). New species of African Hymenoptera No. 15. Occasional Papers of the National 

Museum of Southern Rhodesia No. 24B:452-488. 

* 1960b. Aculeate Hymenoptera from the Drakensberg Mountains, Natal. Annals of the Natal Museum 

15:79-87. 



Review: W. Horn. 1931. (Oct.). Arnold, Dr. George. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Teil I-XV. 

Annals of the Transvaal Museum, Vol. IX-XIV 1922-1931, 850 pp., 3 col., 6 schw. Tafel, 466 

Textfig. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 48:147-148. 

Biography: Varley, G.C. 1963. The presidential remarks. George Arnold. The Proceedings of the 

Royal Entomological Society of London. Series C. Journal of Meetings 27:50; Menke, A.S. 

1984. Notes on George Arnold, African Hymenopterist. Sphecos 8:15. 

Collection: Menke, A.S. 1982a. Important Hymenoptera collection transferred. Sphecos 5:8. 

ARNOLD, N. 

* 1902. Catalogus Insectorum provinciae Mohilevensis. Tipo-litografiya M.P. Frolovoy, S.-Peterburg. 

150 pp. [Mohilev, Russia, now in Belarus'] 

ARTMANN-GRAF, G. 

* 2006. Neue und seltene Grabwespen (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in der Nordwest- und Zentralschweiz. 

BembiX 23:4-7.


ASHMEAD, W.H. 

* 1890. On the Hymenoptera of Colorado; descriptions of new species, notes, and a list of the species 

found in the state. Bulletin of the Colorado Biological Association 1:1-47. 

1894. The habits of the Aculeate Hymenoptera. Psyche 7:19-26 (Feb.), 39-46 (Mar.), 59-66 (Apr.), 

75-79 (May). 

1896a. (6 Oct.). The phylogeny of the Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of 

Washington 3:323-336. 

* 1896b. Notes on the Hymenoptera collected by the Bahama expedition from the State University of 

Iowa. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa 4:28- 

32. 

* 1897a. (Jan.). Nitelopterus, a new larrid genus. Entomological News 8:22-23. 

* 1897b. (Oct.). Descriptions of two new fossorial wasps. Pyche 8:129-130. 

* 1898. Two new genera of sand wasps. Entomological News 9:187-189. 

* 1899a. Four new entomophilous wasps. Entomological News 10:9-10. 

* 1899b. Three new species in the genus Diploplectron (Hymenoptera). Entomological News 10:55-56. 

* 1899c. Four new species belonging to the genus Plenoculus. Psyche 8:337-339. 

* 1899d. Classification of the entomophilous wasps, or the superfamily Sphegoidea. The Canadian Entomologist 

31:145-155, 161-174, 212-225, 238-251, 291-300, 322-330, 345-357. 

1899e. (Mar.). Super-families in the Hymenoptera and generic synopses of the families Thynnidae, 

Myrmosidae, and Mutillidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 7:45-60. 

* 1900. (July). Report upon the aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with 

additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. 

The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1900:207-367. 

* 1901 (Apr.). Some insects of the Hudsonian zone in New Mexico.–IV. Hymenoptera (part). Psyche 

9:185-186. 

* 1902. (29 May). Papers from the Harriman Alaska expedition. XXVIII. Hymenoptera. Proceedings of 

the Washington Academy of Sciences 4:117-274, pls. IX-XI. 

* 1903. A New Ammoplanus. Entomological News. 14:295. 

* 1904a. (Mar.). A list of the Hymenoptera of the Philippine Islands, with descriptions of new species. 

Journal of the New York Entomological Society 12:1-22. 

* 1904b. (June). Descriptions of new Hymenoptera from Japan. Journal of the New York Entomological 

Society 12:65-84, 146-165, pls. VII-VIII. 

* 1904c. (Oct.). A new genus and some new species of Hymenoptera from the Philippine Islands. The 

Canadian Entomologist 36:281-285. 

* 1904d. (5 Nov.). Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera from the Philippine Islands. 

Proceedings of the United States National Museum 28:127-158, pls. I-II. 

* 1905. Additions to the recorded Hymenopterous fauna of the Philippine Islands, with descriptions of 

new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 28:957-971. 

* 1910. Superfamily II. Sphecoidea Ashmead, pp.137-139 in W.H. Ashmead, D.W. Coquillett, T. Kincaid 

and T. Pergande. Harriman Alaska expedition with cooperation of Washington Academy 

of Sciences. Alaska. Vol. IX. Insects. Part II. Doubleday, Page & Company, New York. 284 

pp. [A reprint of Ashmead, 1902] 

Obituary: C.J.S.B. 1908. Dr. William H. Ashmead. The Canadian Entomologist 40:437-438. 

Anonymous. 1909. William Harris Ashmead. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of 

Washington 10:126-131.


List of publications: J.C. Crawford. The entomological writings of William Harris Ashmead, with an 

index to the new genera described by him. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

10:131-156. 

ASÍS, J.D. 

* 2003. Nesting biology of Microstigmus thripoctenus Richards, with a study on nest recognition (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae). Journal of Insect Behavior 16:49-65. 

ASÍS, J.D., A. BENÉITEZ, J. TORMOS, S.F. GAYUBO, and M.A. MARTÍN TOMÉ 

* 2007. The significance of the vestibular cell in trap nesting wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae): does 

its presence reduce mortality? Journal of Insect Behavior 20:289-305. [on Trypoxylon attenuatum] 

ASÍS, J.D.S.F. GAYUBO, and J. TORMOS 

* 1987. Notas sobre los estadios preimaginales de los esfécidos ibéricos. II. Descripción de la larva 

madura de Tachysphex Albocinctus (Lucas, 1848) y algunas consideraciones sobre el capullo y 

la prepura [sic]. (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 63:15-18. 

* 1988. Notes on the preimaginal states of Iberian Sphecidae. III. Description of larvae of Stizus perrisii 

ibericus Beaumont, 1962 (Hymenoptera). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 

(Nouvelle Série) 24:289-293. 

* 1989a. Nesting behaviour of three species of Tachysphex from Spain, with a description of the mature 

larva of Tachysphex tarsinus (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Ethology, Ecology & Evolution 

1:233-239. 

* 1989b. Notes on the preimaginal states of iberian Sphecidae. IV. Description of larvae of Bembix flavescens 

bolivari Handlirsch, 1893 and Bembix sinuata Panzer, 1804 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Nouvelle Revue d’Entomologie (Nouvelle Série) 6:313-319. 

* 1990a. Estadios preimaginales de esfécidos ibéricos. V. Descripción de la larva madura de Harpactus 

elegans (Lepeletier) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Fragmenta Entomologica 22:219-222. 

* 1990b. (1989). Preimaginal stages of Iberian Sphecidae V. Sphex rufocinctus Brullé and Ammophila 

laevicollis Ed. André (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis 

Hungarici 81:239-244. 

* 1991a. (29 May). Description of mature larva and nesting behavior of Pseudoscolia martinezi Suárez 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 99 (2):261-266. 

* 1991b. (1889). Descripción de la larva madura de Sceliphron destillatorium (Illiger) (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Miscellània Zoològica. 13:105-108. 

* 1991c. Notes on the natural history of Stizus perrisi ibericus Beaumont (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1991d. Comportamiento nidificador de dos especies de Cerceris y descripción de la larva madura de 

C. bicincta (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Revista Chilena de Entomología 19:5-10 

* 1992 (4 Sept.). Data on the nesting behaviour of five european Bembix and description of the mature 

larvae of B. merceti and B. rostrata. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (Neue Folge) 

39:221-231. 

* 1993. The larva of Psenulus schencki, with some remarks on the larval characters of Pemphredonini 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphredoninae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 


* 1997a. (26 Mar.). Descripción de las larvas maduras de Hoplisoides punctuosus (Eversmann) y Bembix 

zonata Klug. Doriana 6 (299):1-8.


* 1997b. (8 July). Description of the mature larvae of several species of Psenulus, with comments on 

larval characters in the genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France (Nouvelle Série) 33:197-203. 

* 2005. (14 Mar.). Description of the larvae of two Spilomena species, with comments on larval characters 

in the subtribe Spilomenina (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Crabronidae). Journal of Entomological 

Science 40:88-92. 

ASÍS, J.D., and R. JIMÉNEZ 

* 1987. Contribución al conocimiento de la esfecidofauna de la provincia de Castellón. I. Sphecinae, 

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* 1937. (20 Dec.). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopterenfauna des Saaletals. Stettiner Entomologische 

Zeitung 98:232-239. 

* 1942. Mediterrane Hymenopteren des Kyffhäusers und des mittleren Saaletals. Mitteilungen der Entomologischen 

Gesellschaft E.V. Halle (Saale) 19:10-11. 

* 1944. (Apr.). (1943). Neue oder für Deutschland neue Bienen und Wespen und neue deutsche Fundorte 

einiger Arten. (Hym., Apid., Sphecid., Vespid.). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen 

Gesellschaft 12:24-31. 

* 1949. Neues oder Wissenswertes über mitteleuropäische Aculeaten und Goldwespen. Beiträge zur 

Taxonomischen Zoologie 1:77-100 

* 1951. Neues oder Wissenswertes über mitteleuropäische Aculeaten und Goldwespen II (Hym.). Bonner 

Zoologische Beiträge 2:229-234. 

* 1952a. Bemerkenswerte Aculeatenfunde aus Schwaben, insbesondere aus dem Allgäu. Bericht der 

Naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Augsburg 5:125-130.


* 1952b. Verhalten einiger parasitierenden Hymenoptera. Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

E.V. Halle (Saale) 37:33-34. 

* 1953. Alte und neue paläarktische Spilomena-Arten (Hym. Sphecidae). Opuscula Entomologica 

18:160-179. 

* 1954. Neues oder Wissenswertes über mitteleuropäische Aculeaten und Goldwespen III. Bonner Zoologische 

Beiträge 5:139-155. 

* 1955. (15 Aug.). Zur Biologie von Lindenius albilabris F. (Hym. Sphecidae). Deutsche Entomologische 

Zeitschrift (Neue Folge) 2:158. 

* 1960. (15 Jan.). Zur Verbreitung und Lebensweise der europäischen Spilomena-Arten (Hym. Sphec.). 

Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen 9:1-5. 

* 1961. Neues oder Wissenswertes über mitteleuropäische Aculeaten und Goldwespen IV. 

Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen 10:29-31 (March), 35-39 (April), 67-70 (May). 

Biography: Nonveiller, 1999:149. 

BODKIN, G.E. 

* 1917. "Cowfly tigers." An account of the hymenopterous family Bembecidae in British Guiana. The 

Journal of the Board of Agriculture of British Guiana 10:119-125. 

* 1918. (16 May). Notes on some British Guiana Hymenoptera (exclusive of the Formicidae). The 

Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1917:297-321, pls. XXI-XXIII. 

BODOR, J. 

* 1965. A Mellinus arvensis L. (Sphecoidea) táplálkozásáról. Rovartani Közlemények (= Folia Entomologica 

Hungarica). Series Nova 18:85-92. 

BOESI, R., C. POLIDORI, S.F. GAYUBO, J. TORMOS, J. ASÍS, and F. ANDRIETTI 

* 2007. Nesting biology, morphological remarks, and description of the mature larva of Mellinus arvensis 

obscurus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) in Nepal. Florida Entomologist 90:184-190. 

BOGUSCH, P. 

* 2008. Passaloceus monilicornis (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) nesting in an artificial nest. BembiX 

26:3-7. 

BOGUSCH, P., P. LIŠKA, J. LUKAŠ, and A. DUDICH 

* 2005. (25 July). Spreading and summary of the knowledge of the invasive sphecid wasp Sceliphron 

curvatum (Smith 1870) in the Czech Republic and Slovakia (Hymenoptera: Apocrita, Sphecidae). 

Linzer Biologische Beiträge 37:215-221. 

BOGUSCH, P., and J. MACEK 

* 2005. Sceliphron caementarium (Drury, 1773) in the Czech Republic in 1942 – first record from 

Europe? Linzer Biologische Beitrage 37:1071-1075. 

BOHART, G.E. 

* 1951. Tribe Tachytini, pp. 945-953 in C.F.W. Muesebeck, K.V. Krombein, and H.K. Townes (editors). 

Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic Catalog. United States Department 

of Agriculture, Agriculture Monograph No. 12. Washington, D. C. 1420 pp., 1 map. 

* 1954. Honey bees attacked at their hive entrance by the wasp Philanthus flavifrons Cresson (Hymenoptera). 


BOHART, G.E., and R.M. BOHART 

* 1966. (16 Dec.). A revision of the genus Larropsis Patton (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions of 

the American Entomological Society 92:653-685.


BOHART, G.E., and G.F. KNOWLTON 

* 1953. (27 Apr.). Notes on mating, prey provisioning, and nesting of Sphex procerus (Dahlbom) (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 55:100-101. 

BOHART, G.E., and J.W. MACSWAIN 

* 1939. The life history of the sand wasp, Bembix occidentalis beutenmuelleri Fox and its parasites. 

Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 38:84-98. 

* 1940a. (17 Feb.). A record of Physocephala affinis Williston as a parasite of adult Bembix comata 

Parker. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 16:16. 

* 1940b. (23 May). Notes on two Chrysidids parasitic on western Bembicid wasps (Hymenoptera). The 

Pan-Pacific Entomologist 16:92-93. 

BOHART, G.E., W.P. NYE, and L.R. HAWTHORN 

* 1970. Onion pollination as affected by different levels of pollinator activity. Bulletin. Utah Agricultural 

Experimental Station. Utah State University No. 482:1-57. 

BOHART, R.M. 

* 1958a. (27 June). A North American species of the genus Prosopigastra (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1958b. (15 Oct.). A new Priononyx and a key to the North American species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1959. New species of Aphilanthops from Western North America (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Annals 

of the Entomological Society of America 52:105-108. 

* 1962a. (30 Mar.). New species of black Tachysphex from North America (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 75:33-39. 

* 1962b. (29 June). The Tachytes pepticus group in North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


1966a. Withdrawal of application for the designation of a type-species for Stizus Latreille (1802-1803). 

Z. N. (S.) 1710. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 23:7-8. 

* 1966b. A review of Aphilanthops and related genera (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the 

Entomological Society of Washington 68:158-167. 

* 1967. New genera of Gorytini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

43:155-161. 

* 1968a. (Feb.) (1967). New species of Nysson from southwestern United States (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1968b. New Hoplisoides from the United States (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1968c. (Oct.) New Nyssoninae from North and South America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan- 

Pacific Entomologist 44:228-236. 

* 1968d. A synopsis of the American species of the genus Oryttus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Proceedings 

of the Biological Society of Washington 81:431-438. 

* 1969a. (10 Jan.) (1968). New species of Pseudoplisus from North and Central America. I: the 

P. phaleratus group (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

41:494-501. 

* 1969b. (27 Oct.). New species of Pseudoplisus from North America, II (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1970a. New species, synonymy and lectotype designations in North American Bembicini (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 46:201-207.


* 1970b. The genus Ochleroptera in New Guinea (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1971 (1970). New species of Gorytini from western North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings 


* 1972. (30 Dec.). New North American Philanthus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1974. A review of the genus Rhopalum in America north of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal 

of the Georgia Entomological Society 9:252-260. 

* 1975. (27 June). Comments on the proposed suppression of Euplilis Risso, 1826 in favor of Rhopalum 

Stephens, 1829. Z. N. (S.) 2056. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 32:98. 

* 1976. A review of the Nearctic species of Crabro (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions of the 

American Entomological Society 102:229-287. 

* 1979. Tachytes of South America (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrinae). Transactions of the American 


* 1980. A review of the North American species of Dienoplus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Pan- 


* 1982. New species of Stictiella (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

55:593-597. 

* 1983. New species of Glenostictia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1984. A revision of the genus Austrogorytes Bohart (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Australian Journal of 

Zoology 32:391-412. 

* 1991a. (26 Feb.). (1990). New species of Solierella from western North America (Hymenoptera: 


* 1991b. (26 Feb.). (1990). New species and a key to North American Solierella in the inermis group 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Larrinae: Miscophini). Psyche 97:229-240. 

* 1992. The genus Oxybelus in Chile (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Journal of Hymenoptera 

Research 1:157-163. 

* 1993a. (1992). South American Oxybelus I. Notes on types of Spinola, F. Smith, Brèthes, Pate, and 

Schrottky (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Insecta Mundi 6:189-191. [Actual publication 

year: minutes of a meeting of 4 Feb 1993 published on p. 150.] 

* 1993b. Two new North American species of the tribe Pemphredonini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphredoninae). 


* 1993c. South American Oxybelus II. The emarginatus group (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Insecta 

Mundi 7:19-26. [The accession stamp in CAS is of 2 December 1993] 

* 1993d. South American Oxybelus III. The uniglumis and scutellatus groups (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Insecta Mundi 7:65-76. [The accession stamp in CAS is of 2 December 1993] 

* 1993e. A synopsis of Central American and Caribbean Oxybelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Insecta 

Mundi 7:159-168. [The accession stamp in CAS is of 2 December 1993] 

* 1993f. (7 Dec.). Notes on Microbembex with new species from Texas, Mexico, and El Salvador (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Nyssoninae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 66:274-279. 

* 1994a. (12 May). A key to the genus Tachytes in America north of Mexico with descriptions of three 

new species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrine). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of 


* 1994b. (15 Oct.). A review of North American Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Journal of Hymenoptera Research 3:207-226.


* 1995. (19 Sept.). A review of New World Entomognathus with descriptions of seven new species (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

97:500-507. 

* 1996a. (5 Aug.). A review of Bembecinus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Stizini) in North and Central 

America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 98:517-526. 

* 1996b. A review of the genus Bicyrtes (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Nyssoninae, Bembicini). Insecta 

Mundi 19:139-152. 

* 1997a. (6 May). Notes on Bembecinus of southern Africa, Madagascar, and Australia with descriptions 

of new species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Nyssoninae, Stizini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 

6:163-177. 

* 1997b. (24 Oct.). A review of the genus Hoplisoides Gribodo (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Gorytini) in 

North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 99:645-660. 

* 1999. New species of Arpactophilus from the island of New Caledonia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Insecta Mundi 13:97-110. 

* 2000. (30 Sept.). A review of Gorytini in the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Bembicinae). 

Contributions on Entomology, International 4:111-259. 

Biography: G.E. Bohart. R.M. Bohart – a brother’s perspective. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:4-6. 

M.E.R. Bohart. R.M. Bohart – a wife’s perspective. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:6-8. 

E. Schlinger. Some remembrances of the early U.C. Davis. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:8-10. 

A.S. Menke. Memories of “Doc” – 1956 to 1967. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:10-16. 

F.E. Grissell. R.M. Bohart: rrecollections 1964-1973. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:16-20. 

L. Kimsey. The last-grad student years, 1973-1983. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:20-21. 

R.O. Schuster. R.M. Bohart’s impact on the U.C. Davis insect collection. Pan Pacific 


E.E. Grissell and A.S. Menke. R.M. Bohart – an overview. Pan Pacific Entomologist 59:22-41. 

[includes bibliography of R.M. Bohart’s papers] 

E. Arias. 2007. In memory of my dear husband Richard Bohart 1913-2007. Essig Bulletin 6:6. 

BOHART, R.M., and G.E. BOHART 

* 1962. A revision of the Larropsis subgenus Ancistromma Fox (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings 

of the Entomological Society of Washington 64:21-37. 

BOHART, R.M., and R.L. BRUMLEY 

* 1967. (30 Oct.). Two new species of Hedychridium from California (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). The 

Pan-Pacific Entomologist 43:232-235. [Hedychridium carrilloi and solierellae, both parasites 

of Solierella blaisdelli and peckhami] 

BOHART, R.M., and J.E. GILLASPY 

* 1985. California sand wasps of the subtribe Stictiellina. Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 

27:i-vi, 1-89. 

BOHART, R.M., and E.E. GRISSELL 

* 1969. New species of Psenini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 45:216-221. 

* 1972. Nesting habits and larva of Pulverro monticola (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific 


* 1975. (1 Aug.). California wasps of the subfamily Philanthinae (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin of 

the California Insect Survey 19:1-92.


BOHART, R.M., and J.F. HOLLAND 

* 1966. Nesting habits of Enchemicrum australe Pate (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). The 

Pan-Pacific Entomologist 42:161. 

BOHART, R.M., and D.S. HORNING, Jr. 

* 1971. (30 Dec.). California Bembecinae sand wasps. Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 13:1-49. 

BOHART, R.M., and L.S. KIMSEY 

* 1979. A key to the species of Ectemnius in America north of Mexico with notes and description of a 

new species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

81:486-498. 

BOHART, R.M., C.S. LIN, and J.E. HOLLAND 

* 1966. Bionomics of Oxybelus sparideus at Lake Texoma, Oklahoma (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Crabroninae). 

Annals of the Entomological Society of America 59:818-820. 

BOHART, R.M., and P.M. MARSH 

* 1960. Observations on the habits of Oxybelus sericeum Robertson (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


BOHART, R.M., and A.S. MENKE 

* 1961. A review of the genus Palmodes in North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of 

the Entomological Society of Washington 63:179-191. 

* 1963. A reclassification of the Sphecinae with a revision of the Nearctic species of the tribes 

Sceliphronini and Sphecini. University of California Publications in Entomology 30:91-182. 

1965a. Stizus Latreille, [1802-1803] (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed designation of a type-species 

under the plenary powers. Z. N. (S.) 1710. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 22:255- 

256. 

1965b. Diodontus Curtis, 1834 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed designation of a type-species under 

the plenary powers. Z. N. (S.) 1711. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 22:257-258. 

* 1976. (30 Sept.). Reply to Dr Krombein's comment on our proposal to suppress Euplilis Risso, 1826. 

Z. N. (S.) 2056. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 33:68. 

BOHART, R.M., and A.S. MENKE in collaboration with H.S. [sic] COURT, F.D. PARKER, E.E. GRISSELL, 

and D.P. LEVIN 

* 1976. (27 Apr.). Sphecid Wasps of the World. A generic revision. University of California Press, 

Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. 1 color plate, IX + 695 pp. Publication date: Menke, 1975. 

Errata: Menke and Bohart, 1979; A.S. Menke in Sphecos, 1979, 1:21-22; 1980, 2:19; 1981, 4:5- 

6; 1983, 7:11-12; 1984, 8:31, 9:26-27; 1985, 10:44-46; 1986, 12:21, 13:39-40; 1987, 14:33; 

1988, 16:23, 17:24-25; 1989, 18:19; 1990, 19:37, 20:35; 1991, 21:20, 22:17; 1992:23:15; 1993, 

24:23, 25:21-22, 26:22; 1994, 27:20, 28:29; 1996, 30:31-32; Simon Thomas, 1998. 

BOHART, R M., and J.A. POWELL 

* 1956.Observations on the nesting habits of Eucerceris flavocincta Cresson (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


BOHART, R.M., and E.I. SCHLINGER 

* 1956a. (21 May). Descriptions of two new Western Oxybelus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings 

of the Biological Society of Washington 69:37-39.


* 1956b. (8 Nov.). New species of Oxybelus from Western North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1956c. (8 Nov.). An annotated synonymical list of North American Oxybelus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1957. (11 Apr.). California wasps of the genus Oxybelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Bulletin of the California Insect Survey 4:103-134, pls. 9-16. 

BOHART, R.M., and N.J. SMITH 

* 1978. A revision of Nearctic Ammoplanops (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological 

Society 51:75-90. 

* 1995. (16 Feb.). (1994). Contributions to the knowledge of the genus Spilomena Shuckard in America 

north of Mexico (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological 

Society 67:318-330. 

BOHART, R.M., and L. STANGE 

* 1977. (24 Mar.). (1976). Liogorytes joergenseni (Brèthes), a cicada killer in Argentina (Sphecidae, 

Nyssoninae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 52:313. 

BOHART, R.M., and B. VILLEGAS 

* 1977. (24 Mar.). (1976). Nesting behavior of Encopognathus rufiventris Timberlake (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 52:331-334. 

BOHART, R.M., and A. WILLINK 

* 1989. The genus Microbembex in Argentina (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions of the American 


BOHEMAN, [C.H. ] 

* 1849. Om Bembex rostrata och Epitheca bimaculata. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens 

Förhandlingar 1849:155-156. 

BOLD, T.J. 

* 1853. Economy of Crabro cetratus. The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany of Natural History 

11:3778-3779. 

* 1857. Capture of a fossorial hymenopterous insect, new to the British Fauna, in the north of England. 

The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany of Natural History 15:5631. 

* 1870. A catalogue of the insects of Northumberland and Durham (aculeate Hymenoptera). Natural 

History Transactions of Northumberland, Durham and Newcastle-upon-Tyne 3:137-170. 

BONDAR, G. 

* 1930. (July). Vespas que protegem os animaes domesticos contra as muscas. Correio Agrícola 8:179- 

181. [Prey of Stictia, Rubrica, Editha, and Zyzzyx] 

BONDROIT, J. 

1932. (July). (1931). Notes sur les Hyménoptères principalement les Sphégides des environs de Bruxelles. 

Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique 62:31-44 

* 1933. (1932). Hyménoptères (Sphégides, etc.) des environs de Bruxelles. Annales de la Société 

Royale Zoologique de Belgique 63:26-34. 

* 1934. (July). (1933). Hyménoptères Sphégides récoltés en 1933 à Bruxelles et à Ostende. Annales de 

la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique 64:59-65. 

Biography: Pauly, 2002:57.


BONELLI, B. 

* 1952. Osservazioni biologiche sul "Mellinus arvensis L." e sull' "Oxybelus trispinosus F." (Hymenoptera-Sphecidae). 

Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 19:137- 

143. 

* 1964. Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri Melliferi e Predatori della Val di Fiemme. V. Bollettino 

dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 27:1-32. 

* 1966a. Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. XI Contributo. 

Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali (Sezione B) 43:8-19. 

* 1966b. Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. XII Contributo. 

Tachysphex pompiliformis Panz. (Hymenoptera–Sphecidae). Studi Trentini di Scienze 

Naturali (Sezione B) 43:20-33. 

* 1966c. Imenotteri aculeati della Regione Trentino – Alto Adige. Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali 

(Sezione B) 43:208-235. 

* 1967. Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. XXV. 

Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 28:291-303, pls. I-II. 

* 1968a. Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori dell Val di Fiemme. Studi Trentini 

di Scienze Naturali (Sezione B) 45:31-48. 

* 1968b. Imenotteri Aculeati della Regione Trentino–Alto Adige. Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali 

(Sezione B) 45:48-53. 

* 1969a. (28 Mar.). Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. 

XXXI. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 29:165-172, pl. I. 

* 1969b. (9 Apr.). Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. 

XXIX. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 29:149-154, pl. I. 

* 1969c. (15 Apr.). Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. 

XXXII. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 29:173-178. 

* 1969d. Natura implacabile. Natura Alpina 20:49-54. 

* 1971. (28 Sept.). Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. 

XXXVII. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 30:65-75. 

* 1972. (20 Oct.). Osservazioni biologiche sugli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori della Val di Fiemme. 

XXXIX. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 31:1-11. 

* 1976. Osservazioni eto-ecologiche sugli Imenotteri Aculeati dell'Etiopia. Atti dell'Accademia Roveretana 

degli Agiati. Contributi della Classe di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Naturali (Serie 6) 

14-15:225-234, pl. X-XII. 

* 1988. Note sul comportamento di nidificazione di Psenulus fuscipennis (Dahlb.), Tachysphex fulvitarsis 

erythrogaster (Costa), Sphex albisectus Lep. e Serv. e Sphex occitanicus Lep. e Serv. (Hymenoptera-Sphecidae). 

Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia "Guido Grandi" della Università 

degli Studi di Bologna 43:79-88. 

* 1992. Note sul comportamento di predazione e nidificazione di Miscophus bicolor Jurine e Dolichurus 

corniculus (Spinola). (Hymenoptera-Sphecidae). Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia 

della Università di Bologna 46:31-37. 

Obituary: Briolini, G. 2005. Bruno Bonelli 1920-2005. Bulletin of Insectology 58:153-155. 

BONELLI, B., and E. DEMATTIO MARTINELLI 

* 1994a. Note sul comportamento di nidificazione di Ammophila pubescens Curtis (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia "Guido Grandi" della Università degli Studi di 

Bologna 49:101-112.


* 1994b. Note sul comportamento di nidificazione di Podalonia affinis (Kirby) (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). 

Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia "Guido Grandi" della Università degli Studi di Bologna 

49:113-117. 

BONNEFOIS, A. 

* 1895. Note sur l'Eumenes pomiformis Fabr. et Ammophila arenaria Fabr. (Hym.). Bulletin des Séances 

et Bulletin Bibliographique de la Société Entomologique de France 1895:CCCXLIV. 

BONTE, D. 

* 2005 (3 Nov.). Anthropogenic induced changes in nesting densities of the dune-specialized digger 

wasp Bembix rostrata (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). European Journal of Entomology 102:809- 

812. 

BORDAGE, E. 

* 1912. Notes biologiques recueillies à l'île de la Réunion. Bulletin Scientifique de la France et de la 

Belgique 46 (7):1-64. 

BOREHAM, H.J. 

* 1953. The white-mouthed digger wasps Coelocrabro leucostomus Linn. Some observations on its life 

and habits. Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalist's Society 8:181-185. 

* 1955. The white-mouthed digger wasps Coelocrabro leucostomus Linn. Transactions of the Suffolk 

Naturalist's Society 9:109. 

* 1956a. Some observations on the life and habits of the common digger wasp Oxybelus uniglumis Linn. 

Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalist's Society 9:246-248. 

* 1956b. Some observations on the life and habits of the silver spring digger wasp Oxybelus argentatus 

Curt. Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalist's Society 9:248-249. 

BOROSKI BORGES, F., and B. BLOCHTEIN: see VON BOROSKI BORGES, F., and B. BLOCHTEIN 

BORG-KARLSON, A.-K., and J. TENGÖ 

* 1980. Pyrazines as marking volatiles in Philanthine and Nyssonine wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Journal of Chemical Ecology 6:827-835. 

BORRIES, H. 

* 1897. Bidrag til danske Gravehvepses Biologi. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske 

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BORSATO, W. 

* 1989. Studi sulla palude del Busatello (Veneto-Lombardia). 22. Gli Imenotteri Eumenidi, Vespidi e 

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BOTHA, J.J.C. 

* 1975. Observations on the banded bee pirate wasp. South African Bee Journal 47 (3):16. [damage to 

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BOTT, R. 

* 1938. (1 June). Der Bienenwolf (Philanthus triangulum F.). Natur und Volk 68:291-295. 

BOUČEK, Z. 

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BOUČEK, Z., and S. F. GAYUBO 

* 2001. (31 Jan.). The genus Ammoplanus Giraud in the Iberian Peninsula (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Entomologist’s Gazette 52:55-66. 

BOUČEK, Z., and J. ŠNOFLÁK 

1957. 18. nadčeled' Kutilky – Sphecoidea, pp. 360-377 in J. Kratochvil (editor), Klíč zvířeny ČSR, 2, 

Třásnokřídlí, blanokřídlí, řasnokřídlí, brouci, Praha, 746 pp. 

BOUGY, E. 

* 1935. Observations sur l'Ammophila hirsuta Scop. et sur Hilarella stictica Meig., son parasite. Revue 

Française d’Entomologie 2:19-27. 

BOURGEAT, E. 

* 1993 (Oct.). Capture de Chalybion femoratum dans les Bouches-du-Rhône (Hym. Sphecidae 

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* 1995. Nouvelle observation de Chalybion femoratum F. dans les Bouches-du Rhône (Hym. Sphec. 


BOUVIER, E.-L. 

* 1900a. Le retour au nid chez les Hyménoptères prédateurs du genre Bembex. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires 

des Séances et Mémoires de la Société de Biologie 52:874-876. [only genus name 

provided] 

* 1900b. La variation des habitudes chez les Philanthes. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances et 

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* 1916. Quelques observations sur les Philanthes. Contribution à l'histoire de l'instinct des insectes. 

Annales de l' Institut Pasteur 30:205-208. 

BOUVIER, G. 

* 1936. Quelques Hyménoptères ennemis des Glossines. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 

14:330-331. 

BOUWMAN, B.E. 

1913. De bonte Wantsendoder (Dinetus pictus). De Levende Natuur 17:56-58. 

1914. Kakkerlakken en wespen. De Levende Natuur 18:385-395. 

1915 (1 May). Cicaden en wespen. De Levende Natuur 19:1-9. 

* 1916. Sprinkhanen en Wespen. De Levende Natuur 21:201-207. 

1926. (1 Jan.). Naamlijst der Nederl. Graafwespen. De Levende Natuur 30:280. 

* 1927-1932. De Graafwespen van Nederland. De Levende Natuur 30:381-386 (1 Apr. 1927); 32:20-24 

(1 May 1927); 32:49-56 (1 June 1927), 90-95 (1 July 1927), 110-116 (1 Aug. 1927), 357-362 

(1 Mar 1928a), 386-390 (1 Apr. 1928a); 33:24-31 (1 May 1928b), 52-57 (1 June 1928b), 176- 

183 (1 Oct. 1928b), 205-213 (1 Nov. 1928b); 34:23-31 (1 May 1929), 143-145 (1 Aug. 1929), 

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1930); 36:386-394 (1 Apr. 1932). 

BOWDEN, J. 

* 1964. (31 Jan.). Notes on the biology of two species of Dasyproctus Lep. and Br. in Uganda (Hymenoptera: 

Sphegidae). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 26:425-437.


BOWLEY, D.R., and H.M. SMITH 

1968. The dates of publication of Luis Agassiz's Nomenclator Zoologicus. Journal of the Society for 

the Bibliography of Natural History 5:35-36. 

BOX, L.A. 

* 1919. Crabro capitosus Shuck. in the Midlands. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 55:17-18. 

BOYD, D.O. 

* 1943. Hymenoptera Aculeata in East Dorset. Journal of the Society for British Entomology 2:160- 

164. 

BÖRNER, C. 

1919. (30 Apr.). Stammesgeschichte der Hautflügler. Biologisches Zentralblatt 39:145-186. 

BRADBURY, K., and W. CRESWELL 

* 1979. Observations of pseudocopulation between Argogorytes mystaceus (L.) (Hym., Sphecidae) and 

Ophrys insectifera (L.) (Orchidaceae) in Derbyshire. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

114:127-129. 

BRADLEY, J.Ch. 

* 1906. (6 Nov.). Contributions to the entomology of the Selkirk Mountains of British Columbia. The 


1919a. (15 Aug.). The synonymy and types of certain genera of Hymenoptera, especialy of those discussed 

by the Rev. F. D. Morice and Mr. Jno. Hartley Durrant in connection with the longforgotten 

"Erlangen List" of Panzer and Jurine. The Transactions of the Entomological Society 

of London 1919:50-75. 

* 1919b. (20 Dec.). A new Tachytes from Georgia (Hymenop.: Larridae). Entomological News 30:298. 

* 1920. Descriptions, records and notes on North American Nyssonidae (Hymenoptera). Transactions 

of the American Entomological Society 46:113-132. 

* 1921. (1920). Some features of the hymenopterous fauna of South-America. Actes de la Société Scientifique 

du Chili 30:51-74. 

* 1926. Hymenoptera, pp. 165-176 in A preliminary biological Survey of the Lloyd-Cornell Reservation 

(editors: Members of the Scientific Staff). Bulletin of the Lloyd Library of Botany, Pharmacy 

& Materia Medica 27 (= Entomological Series 5), 247 pp. 

* 1928. (Jan.). Order Hymenoptera, pp. 870-1033 in M. D. Leonard (editor). A list of the insects of 

New York with a list of spiders and certain other allied groups. Cornell University Agricultural 

Experimental Station Memoir 101:1-1121. 

* 1934a. (Feb.). Records of Ampulicidae (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea). Entomological News 45:32-34. 

* 1934b. (June). Descriptions of two new and one previously known species of Ampulicidae (Hymenoptera) 

from the Neotropical region. Revista de Entomologia 4:162-166. 

* 1934c. (Dec.). The Status of the Genus Rhinopsis, with Description of a new species from Texas (Hymen.: 

Ampulicidae). Entomological News 45:273-276. 

1956. On the use of "Cresson" as a Generic Name (Hymenoptera: Sphegidae). Entomological News 

67:257. 

* 1957. The types of Hymenoptera described by Amadée Lepeletier, comte de Saint-Fargeau. Annali 

del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 49:36-50. 

1975. Dates of publication of Westwood's Arcana Entomologica. Proceedings of the Biological Society 

of Washington 88:91-93.


BRADLEY, R.C. 

* 1900. Aculeate Hymenoptera at Birmingham, &c. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 36:13. 

* 1902. Aculeates in North Wales. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 38:267. 

BRÆSTRUP, F.W., and E.T. NIELSEN 

* 1941. Philanthus triangulum F. i Danmark. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk 

Forening i København 104:353-365. 

BRAET, Y., J.-A.CERDA, and J. FRETEY 

* 2000. Note sur quelques insectes récoltés au piège Malaise en Guyane française. Notes Fauniques de 

Gembloux 38:3-20. 

BRANDÃO, C.R.F., R.G. MARTINS-NETO, and M.A. VULCANO 

* 1990. (20 Apr.). (1989). The earliest known fossil ant (first southern hemisphere Mesozoic record) 

(Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmecinae). Psyche 96:195-208. [described Cariridris bipetiolata, 

an ampulicid according to Rasnitsyn, 2002:249. 

BRAUNS, H. 

* 1899 (1898). Zur Kenntnis der südafrikanischen Hymenopteren. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

Hofmuseums 13:382-423, pl. XV. Dating after Zoological Records and reprint titlepage. 

* 1906. (15 Feb.). Zur Kenntnis der südafrikanischen Hymenopteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 

Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 56:43-59. 

* 1910a. (15 Oct.). Neue Sphegiden aus Südafrika (Hym.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 

1910:666-670. 

* 1910b-1911a. Biologisches über südafrikanische Hymenopteren. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche 

Insektenbiologie 6:384-387, 445-447 (1910); 7:16-19, 90-92, 117-120, 238-240 (1911). 

* 1911b. (15 May). Über Gorytes-Arten aus Südafrica. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen 

Gesellschaft in Wien 61:130-134. 

* 1911c. (15 May). Die Nysson-Arten Südafrikas. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen 

Gesellschaft in Wien, 61:134-138. 

* 1911d. (15 May). Die südafrikanischen Nitela-Arten und zwei Nitela-Arten aus Zentralamerika. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 61:139- 

143. 

* 1912. Two new species of Palarus from S. Africa. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 

8) 9:652-656. 

* 1914. (20 Jan.). Die aethiopischen Cerceris-Arten. Revue Zoologique Africaine 3:218-238. 

* 1917. Notes and synonymy of Hymenoptera in the collection of the Transvaal Museum. Annals of the 

Transvaal Museum 5:238-245. 

* 1926. The Ethiopian Cerceris species. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 11:268-337, pls. XL-XLIV. 

Obituary: 1929. (4 June). Anonymus. Entomological News 40:204. 

Biography: Brauns, Justus Carl Ernst Heinrich Johannes, pp. 84-86 in W.J. de Koch and D.W. Krüg 

(editors). Dictionary of South African Bibliography, Vol. 2. Tafelberg Publishers Ltd., Cape 

Town. 870 + 6 unnumbered pp. 

BRECHTEL, F. 

* 1986. Die Stechimmenfauna des Bienwaldes und seiner Randbereiche (Südpfalz) unter besonderer 

Berücksichtigung der Oekologie kunstnestbewohnender Arten. Pollichia, Buch 9:284 pp. 

[Sphecidae on pp.57-73]


BREGANT, E. 

* 1981. Interessante Hymenopterenfunde aus dem Südburgerland (Sphecidae, Chrysidiae [sic], Vespidae). 

Natur und Umwelt Burgenland 4:51-52. 

BRÈTHES, J. 

* 1901. Notes biologiques sur trois Hyménoptères de Buenos Aires. Revista del Museo de La Plata 

10:193-203, 1 pl. 

* 1908. (15 June). Sobre algunos Esfégidos del grupo de Sphex Thomae. Anales del Museo Nacional de 

Buenos Aires (Serie 3) 10:143-148. 

* 1909a. (14 Jan.). Himenópteros de Mendoza y de San Luis. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos 

Aires (Serie 3) 10:455-463. 

* 1909b. (9 Mar.). Himenópteros nuevos de las repúblicas del Plata y del Brasil. Anales del Museo Nacional 

de Buenos Aires (Serie 3) 12:49-69. 

* 1909c. (31 Mar.). Dípteros é Himenópteros de Mendoza. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires 

(Serie 3) 12:85-105. 

* 1909d. (24 Sept.). Hymenoptera Paraguayensis. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires (Serie 

3) 12:225-256. 

* 1910a. (20 Sept.). Himenópteros argentinos. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires Aires 

(Serie 3) 13:205-316. 

* 1910b. Sur quelques Hyménoptères du Chili. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 14:141-146. 

* 1913. (29 May). Himenópteros de la América Meridional. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia 

Natural de Buenos Aires 24:35-165. 

* 1918a. (30 Aug.). Sur quelques insectes du Pérou. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 22:122-125. 

* 1918b. (20 Dec.). Description d'une nouvelle espèce de Sphex de la République Argentine. Physis. 

Revista Argentina de Ciencias Naturales 4:347-348. [Sphex luciati, a synonym of Sphex 

schrottkyi (Bertoni, 1918)] 

* 1918c. (20 Dec.). Un Bembécido cazador de hemipteros. Physis. Revista Argentina de Ciencias Naturales 

4:348-349. [on Bicyrts discisa (Taschenberg)] 

* 1918d. (31 Dec.). Cueillette d'insectes au Río Blanco. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 22:161- 

171. 

* 1920a. (20 June). (1919). Vespides, Euménides et Sphégides sudaméricains de la collection Jules de 

Gaulle. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 88:391-411. 

* 1920b. Insectes du Pérou. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 89:27-54. 

* 1924. (28 Jan.). Varios Himenópteros de la América del Sud. Nunquam Otiosus 2:6-16. 

* 1925. Sur quelques Hyménoptères de San Jose de Maipo. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural Pura y 

Aplicada 29:34-35. 

* 1926. Coléoptères et Hyménoptères du Cuzco (Perou). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural Pura y 

Aplicada 30:44-48. 

Obituary: E.D. Dallas. 1928. (30 Dec.). Dr. Juan Brèthes. Bio-bibliografia. Revista de la Sociedad 

Entomológica Argentina 2 (= Año 3 No. 6):103-112 + portrait; 

M. Doello-Jurado. 1928. (30 Dec.). Palabras pronunciadas en el sepelio del Dr. Juan Brèthes. 

Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 2 (= Año 3 No. 6):113-114. 

Type depositories: Genise, 1990. 

List of publications: Genise, 1990.


BRIDWELL, J.C. 

* 1899. (June). A list of Kansas Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 16:203- 

216. 

* 1914. (Sept.). [Abundance of the introduced Trypoxylon bicolor]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

Society 3:17. 

* 1917a. (May). (1916). [Cells of Trypoxylon bicolor in rotten wood]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

Society 3:273. 

* 1917b. (May). (1916). [A nest of Nesocrabro stygius in fallen wood]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian 

Entomological Society 3:275. 

* 1917c. (May). (1916). [Nesomimesa antennata nesting in dead stem of Erigeron]. Proceedings of the 

Hawaiian Entomological Society 3:275. 

* 1917d. (May). (1916). [Present absence of Crabro distinctus]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 


* 1919a. Notes on Nesomimesa antennata (Smith) (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

Society 4:40-41. 

* 1919b. Miscellaneous notes on Hymenoptera. With descriptions on New genera and species. Proceedings 

of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 4:109-165. 

* 1920a. [Dolichurus stantoni abundant in Kalihi Valley]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 


* 1920b. [A new record of Silaon for Hawaii]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

4:284. 

* 1920c. [Finding nests of Trypoxylon bicolor]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

4:329. 

* 1920d. [The larval food and cocoons of Silaon rohweri]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 


* 1920e. [Finding cells of Crabro unicolor stored with Ceratitis capitata]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian 


* 1920f. [Breeding the male of Silaon rohweri. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

4:339. 

* 1920g. Miscellaneous notes on Hymenoptera, 2nd paper, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings 


* 1920h. [On the great decrease in Phyllodromia roaches, brought about by recently introduced Dolichurus 

stantoni]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 4:438. 

BRIMLEY, C.S. 

* 1927. (4 Oct.). Notes on North Carolina Hymenoptera. Entomological News 38:236-239. 

* 1928. (July). Some new wasps (Hymenoptera) and two new Diptera from North Carolina. Journal of 

the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 43:199-206. 

* 1929. (4 June). Two new wasps from North Carolina (Hym.: Cerceridae). Entomological News 

40:194-195. 

* 1938. The insects of North Carolina being a list of the insects of North Carolina and their close relatives. 

Raleigh, N.C. 560 pp. [Sphecidae on pp. 442-450] 

* 1942. Supplement to insects of North Carolina. Raleigh, N.C. 39 pp. 

BRISCHKE, C.G.A. 

* 1862 (1861). Die Hymenopteren der Provinz Preussen (Erste Fortsetzung). Schriften der Königlichen 

Physikalisch-Ökonomischen Gesellschaft zu Königsberg 2:97-118.


* 1864. Die Hymenopteren der Provinz Preussen (Dritte Fortsetzung). Schriften der Königlichen Physikalisch-Ökonomischen 

Gesellschaft zu Königsberg 5:177-212. 

* 1876. (1 Jan.). Psammophila viatica gesellschaftlich. Entomologische Monatsblätter 1:11. 

* 1887. Bericht über eine zoologische Excursion nach Seeresen im Juni 1866. Schriften der Naturforschenden 

Gesellschaft in Danzig (Neue Folge) 6 (4):73-91. [Seeresen: 1 mi off Karthaus Germany, 

now Kartuzy, Poland. Alyson ratzeburgi is the only sphecid recorded] 

* 1888a. Bericht über eine Excursion nach Hela während des Juli 1887. Schriften der Naturforschenden 

Gesellschaft in Danzig (Neue Folge) 7:42-64. [Hela Peninsula near Danzig, Germany, now Hel 

Peninsula near Gdańsk, Poland] 

* 1888b. Hymenoptera aculeata der Provinzen West- und Ostpreussen. Neu bearbeitet. Schriften der 

Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (Neue Folge) 7:85-107. 

* 1889. Bericht über eine Excursion nach Steegen, auf der frischer Nehrung, im Juli 1888. Schriften 

der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (Neue Folge) 7:193-209. [Frische Nehrung, Germany, 

now: Mierzeja Wiślana, Poland = Vistula Sandspit; Steegen, now: Stegna] 

* 1891. Bericht über eine zweite Excursion nach Steegen im Jahre 1889. Schriften der Naturforschenden 

Gesellschaft in Danzig (Neue Folge) 7 (4):50-74. 

* 1892. Bericht über eine Excursion nach Radaunethal bei Babenthal während des Juni 1890. Schriften 

der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (Neue Folge) 8:23-56. [Radaue, now Radunia 

River W Gdańsk, Poland] 

* 1894. Entomologische Beobachtungen im Jahre 1892. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in 

Danzig (Neue Folge) 8 (3-4):52-59. [Germany: Brösen W Danzig, now Poland: Gdańsk- 

Brzeźno] 

BRISTOWE, W.S. 

* 1925a. (20 Feb.). Notes on the habits of insects and spiders in Brazil. The Transactions of the Entomological 

Society of London 1924:475-504, pls. XLVIII. 

* 1925b. (Aug.). Solitary wasps and their prey, with special reference to the Mantid-Hunters. The Annals 

and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9) 16:278-285. 

* 1928. Some notes on the biology of hunting wasps. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 64:7-11. 

[Mellinus arvensis, Cerceris rybyensis] 

* 1948. (26 Nov.). Notes on the habits and prey of twenty species of British hunting wasps. Proceedings 

of the Linnean Society of London 160:12-37. 

* 1971. The habits of a West Australian sphecid wasp. The Entomologist 103:42-44. 

BRITTON, W.E. 

1920. Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Bulletin. State of Connecticut. State Geological and 

Natural History Survey 31:1-397. 

BROCKMANN, H.J. 

* 1979. Nest-site selection in the great golden digger wasp, Sphex ichneumoneus L. (Sphecidae). Ecological 

Entomology 4:211-224. 

* 1980a. The control of nest depth in a digger wasp (Sphex ichneumoneus L.). Animal Behaviour 

28:426-445. 

* 1980b. House sparrows kleptoparasitize digger wasps. The Wilson Bulletin 92:394-398. [the wasp is 

Sphex ichneumoneus] 

* 1980c. Diversity in the nesting behavior of mud-daubers (Trypoxylon politum Say; Sphecidae). The 

Florida Entomologist 63:53-64.


* 1985a. Provisioning behavior of the great golden digger wasp, Sphex ichneumoneus (L.) (Sphecidae). 


* 1985b. Tool use in digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecinae). Psyche 92:309-329. 

* 1992. Male behavior, courtship and nesting in Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) monteverdeae (Hymenoptera: 


* 2004. (10 Dec.). Variable life-history and emergence patterns of the pipe-organ mud-daubing wasp, 

Trypoxylon politum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

77:503-527. 

BROCKMANN, H.J., and R. DAWKINS 

* 1979. Joint nesting in a digger wasp as an evolutionarily stable preadaptation to social life. Behaviour 

71:203-245. [on Sphex ichneumoneus] 

BROCKMANN, H.J., and A. GRAFEN 

* 1989. Mate conflict and male behaviour in a solitary wasp, Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) politum (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Animal Behaviour 37:232-255. 

* 1992. Sex ratios and life-history patterns of a solitary wasp, Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) politum (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 30:7-27. 

BROCKMANN, H. J., A. GRAFEN, and R. DAWKINS 

* 1979. Evolutionary stable nesting strategy in a digger wasp. Journal of Theoretical Biology 

77:473-496. [on Sphex ichneumoneus] 

BROGNIART, Ch. 

* 1890. (26 Nov.). [Quelques observations relatives au développement de Cemonus unicolor F.]. Annales 

de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 6) 10, Bull.:XCIII-XCIV. 

BROTHERS, D.J. 

1975. Phylogeny and classification of the aculeate Hymenoptera, with special reference to Mutillidae. 

The University of Kansas Science Bulletin 50:483-648. 

1976. Modifications of the metapostnotum and origin of the 'propodeal triangle' in Hymenoptera 

Aculeata. Systematic Entomology 1:177-182. 

1999. Phylogeny and evolution of wasps, ants and bees (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Vespoidea and 

Apoidea). Zoologica Scripta 28:233-249. [recognized Heterogynaidae, Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, 

Crabronidae, and Apidae] 

Autobiography: 1981. Denis J. Brothers. Sphecos 4:15-16. 

BROTHERS, D.J., and A.P. RASNITSYN 

2003. Diversity of Hymenoptera and other insects in the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) deposits at 

Orapa, Botswana: a preliminary review. African Entomology 11:221-226. [Hymenoptera constitute 

6% of all insect specimens; there are 10 Sphecidae fossils (Angarosphecinae, Ampulicinae, 

several Pemphredoninae), or 11.6% of all Hymenoptera] 

BROWN, A.W.A. 

* 1934. A contribution to the insect fauna of Timagami [Ontario, Canada]. The Canadian Entomologist 

64:206-211 (Sept.), 220-231 (Oct.), 242-252 (Nov.), 261-267 (Dec.). [Sphecidae: pp. 264-265] 

BROWN, E. 

* 1863. The fauna of the neighbourhood of Burton-on-Trent, pp. 83-382 in O. Mosley (editor). The 

Natural History of Tutbury. John van Voorst, London. [i]-[xv], [1]-408 pp., 1-9 pls.


BROWN, F.M. 

* 1964a. (31 Jan.). Dates of publication of the various parts of the Proceedings of the Entomological 

Society of Philadelphia. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 89:305-308. 

* 1964b. (15 Sept.). The dates of publication of the first ten volumes of the Transactions of the American 

Entomological Society. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 90:313-321. 

BROWN, R.E. 

* 1906. (July). A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera, with descriptions of new species. The Philippine 

Journal of Science 1:683-695. 

BRUCH, C. 

* 1930. Nidificación de "Sceliphron figulus" (Dahlb.) D.T. y observaciones biológicas sobre esta especie. 

Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 110:367-386, pls. I-IV. 

* 1932a. Apuntes sobre costumbres de "Trypoxylon palliditarse" Sauss. (Hymenoptera). Anales de la 

Sociedad Científica Argentina 114:49-61, pls. I-III. 

* 1932b. (31 Dec.). Apuntes sobre costumbres de "Trypoxylon palliditarse" Sauss. Physis. Revista de la 

Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales 11:174-175. 

BRUES, CH.T. 

* 1927. Observations on wood-boring insects, their parasites and other associated insects. Psyche 

34:73-90. [six species of Sphecidae on p. 82] 

BRUGGE, B. 

* 1982. (1 Oct.). Mimumesa sibiricana Bohart nog steeds op Texel en enige opmerkingen over twee 

Texelse Graafwespen (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomologische Berichten 42:147. 

BRULLÉ, A. 

* 1832-1833a. Expédition scientifique de Morée. Section des sciences physiques. Tome III. Zoologie 

et Botanique. 1 re partie. Zoologie. Deuxième section. – Des animaux articulés. F.G. Levrault, 

Paris. 400 pp. (1-288, 1832; 289-400, 1833). Dating after Sherborn and Woodward, 1901:336. 

* 1833b. Mémoire sur un insecte Hyménoptère parasite et voisin du genre Alyson. Annales de la Société 

Entomologique de France 2:403-410. [Nephridia xanthopus, now in Pison]. 

* 1839-1840. Insectes, pp. 53-119 (1839), pls. 1-5 (1840) in G. Barker-Webb et S. Berthelot (editors). 

Histoire naturelle des Iles Canaries, Tome Deuxième. Deuxième partie. Contenant la Zoologie, 

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* 2005. Two introduced spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) new to Canada, with notes on nesting 

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BUCK, M., S.M. PAIERO, and S.A. MARSHALL 

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* 1985. Novye i maloizvestnye vidy roda Mimesa Shuck. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Sredney Azii i 

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* 1993. Digger wasps of the subfamily Pemphredoninae (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the Baltic and 

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* 1996. Morphometric similarity and summary of measurements of Palearctic species of the genus Diodontus 

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* 2000. Notes on the synonymy and distribution of Asiatic Psen Latr. and Psenulus Kohl (Hymenoptera, 

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2001a. On the origin of nest building behaviour in digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Norwegian 

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* 2001b. Mimumesa littoralis (Bondroit), M. oresterus (van Lith), and M. unicolor (Vander Linden): 

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* 2001c. (3 Dec.). Five new for Lithuanian fauna species of Sphecidae and Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, 

Apoidea) – Pienkios naujos Lietuvos faunai žiedvapsvių (Hymenoptera, Apoidea: Sphecidae, 

Crabronidae) rūšys. Acta Zoologica Lituanica 11:388-390. 

* 2006. Five new for the Lithuanian fauna crabronid wasp species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Crabronidae). 

New and Rare for Lithuania Insect Species. Records and descriptions (= Naujos ir Retos 

Lietuvos Vabzdžų Rūšys. Pranešimai ir Aprašymai) 17:80-81. 

* 2007. Records of three new for the Lithuanian fauna and four rare wasp species (Hymenoptera: 

Apoidea: Ampulicidae & Crabronidae) – Trijų naujų Lietuvos faunos sir keturių retų vapsvų 

(Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Ampulicidae & Crabronidae) rūšių radvietės. New and Rare for 

Lithuania Insect Species. Records and Descriptions (= Naujos ir Retos Lietuvos Vabzdžų 

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BUSCHINI, M.LT., and L.L. WOLFF. 

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* 2003. (Sept.). Last instar larva of Trypoxylon (Trypoylon) maidli Richards (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae), 

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* 2005a. (30 Sept.). Description of the last instar larva of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) albitarse Fabricius 

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* 2005b. (30 Sept.). Nesting behaviour and larval biology of Sphex opacus Dahlbom (Hymenoptera, 

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* 2006a. Observations on the biology and description of the last instar larva of Penepodium latro 

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* 2006b. (June). Nesting behaviour and larval biology of Prionyx fervens (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera, 

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* 2006c. (Dec.). Description of the last instar larva of Tachysphex inconspicuus (Kirby) (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae) from Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 23:1277-1279. 

* 2007a. Commentaries on the paper by Fox and collaborators on the morphology of juvenile stages of 

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* 2007b. Comparative study of the nesting behaviour of Tachysphex inconspicuus (Kirby) (Hymenoptera: 

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* 2007c. (1 May). Morphological studies on the last instar larva of Ampulex compressa (Fabricius) from 

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* 2007d. (22 Nov.). Morphology of the last instar larva of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) aestivale Richards, 

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* 2008b. (15 July). Nesting behaviour and notes on mimetic relatioships of Hoplisoides vespoides 

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* 2008c. (25 July). Notes on the nesting behaviour of Sphex dorsalis Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 2009. (30 June). Larval behavior and development of Penepodium luteipenne (Fabricius, 1804) (Hymenoptera; 

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BUYS, S.Ch., MORATO, E.F., and GARÓFALO, C.A. 

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C 

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CALLAN, E.McC. 

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* 1939. (7 Nov.). Insects bred from stumps of Salix viminalis. Journal of the Society for British Entomology 

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* 1950. Observations on tropical wasps in Trinidad. Proceedings. Eighth International Congress of Entomology. 

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* 1954. Observations on Vespoidea and Sphecoidea from the Paria Peninsula and Patos Island, Venezuela. 

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* 1977a. (24 Feb.). (1976). Observations on the nesting behavior and prey of Gorytinae wasps in Trinidad 

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* 1977b. Macrosiagon diversiceps (Coleoptera: Rhipiphoridae) reared from a sphecid wasp, with notes 

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* 1979. The Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of New Zealand. The New Zealand Entomologist 7:30-41. 

* 1980. Erroneous record of the mud-dauber wasp, Sceliphron laetum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), in 

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* 1981a (1980). Nesting behavior and prey of Argogorytes Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal 

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* 1981b. Further records of Macrosiagon (Coleoptera: Rhipiphoridae) reared from eumenid and sphecid 

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* 1984. Notes on a sleeping aggregation of Prionyx globosus (F. Smith) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 1985. A sleeping aggregation of Chalybion tibiale (F.) (Hym., Sphecidae) in South Africa. The Entomologist's 


* 1986. Nesting biology of Ectemnius basiflavus in Trinidad (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

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* 1987. Observations on Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) preying on (Coleoptera) in South Africa 

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* 1988. Biological observations on the mud-dauber wasps Sceliphron formosum (F. Smith) (Hymenoptera: 

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* 1990a. Sphecidae of New Caledonia. Sphecos 19:22. 

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* 1990c. (10 Aug.). Biological notes on Trachypus petiolatus (Spinola) (Hym., Sphecidae) in Trinidad. 

The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 126:111-112.


* 1990d. (Oct.). Nesting behaviour and prey of Cerceris wasps in Trinidad (Hymnoptera: Sphecidae). 

The Entomologist 109:194-199. 

* 1991a. Sphecidae of Trinidad. II. Larrinae. Sphecos 21:8. 

* 1991b. Sphecidae of Trinidad. III. Crabroninae, Nyssoninae and Philanthinae. Sphecos 21:8, 12. 

* 1991c. Nesting behaviour and prey of sand wasps in Trinidad (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). 

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* 1991d. Nesting behaviour and prey of Pseudoplisus Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of 


* 1993. Biological notes on some Tachytes and Tachysphex species (Hym., Sphecidae) from Trinidad. 


CAMBRA T., R.A. 

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CAMBRA, R.A., and D. QUINTERO A. 

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CAMBRA, T., R. and SANTOS, M., A. 

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* 1881. (Dec.). Notes on Hymenoptera, with descriptions of new species. The Transactions of the Entomological 


* 1888a-1900. Insecta. Hymenoptera. Vol. II (Fossores) in F.D. Godman and D. Salvin (editors). 

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* 1889c. Hymenoptera Orientalis [sic]; or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental 

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1890a: see Cameron, 1888a-1900.


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* 1891b. Hymenopterological notices. Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary & Philosophical 

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* 1897a. (22 Feb.). Hymenoptera Orientalia, or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the 

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* 1897b. New species of Hymenoptera from Central America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 

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* 1897c. (22 Sept.). Hymenoptera Orientalia, or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the 

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Philosophical Society 41 (4):1-28, pl. 16. 

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* 1901c. (Nov.). Description of a new genus and five new species of Aculeate Hymenoptera from the 

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* 1901d. Hymenoptera: 51-63 in J. S. Gardiner. The fauna and geography of the Maldive and Laccadive 

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* 1902b. (Jan.). Descriptions of New Species of Aculeate Hymenoptera from Borneo. Journal of the 

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* 1902e. (Oct.). Description of New Genera and Species of American Hymenoptera. Transactions of the 


* 1902f. On some new genera and species of Hymenoptera (Ichneumonidae, Chrysididae, Fossores, and 

Apidae). The Entomologist 35:108-111 (Apr.), 179-183 (July), 206-208 (Aug.), 237-241 

(Sept.), 263-264 (Oct.), 312-315 (Dec.). Sphecidae on pp. 263-264, 312-315. 

* 1902g. Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera from the Oriental Zoological Region 

(Ichneumonidae, Fossores, and Anthophila). The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 

7) 9:145-215, 245-255. [two sphecids described: Ampulex tricarinata on p. 245, and 

Isodontia franzi on p. 246] 

* 1903a. On some new genera and species of parasitic and fossorial Hymenoptera from the Khasia Hills, 

Assam. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) 11:173-185 (Feb.), 313-331 

(Mar.). 

* 1903b. (Apr.). Descriptions of nineteen new species of Larridae, Odynerus and Apidae from Barrackpore. 


* 1903c. (2 June). Descriptions of twelve new genera and species of Ichneumonidae (Heresiarchini and 

Amblypygi) and three species of Ampulex from the Khasia Hills, India. The Transactions of the 

Entomological Society of London 1903:219-238. 

* 1903d. (June). Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera taken by Mr. Robert Shelford 

at Sarawak, Borneo. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 39:89-181. 

* 1903e. (July). Descriptions of new species of Hymenoptera taken by Mr. Edward Whymper on the 

"Higher Andes of the Equator." Transactions of the American Entomological Society 

29:225-238. 

* 1903f. (July). Description of a new species of Ammoplanus (Hymenoptera) from South Africa. Entomologist 

36:178. [Ammoplanus mandibularis] 

* 1904a. (1 Jan.). Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera from India (continued). 

Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie 4:5-15 

* 1904b. (Jan.). On some Hymenoptera from the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Journal of the Straits 

Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 41:119-122. 

* 1904c. (Mar.). Description of a new genus and four new species of Hymenoptera. Transactions of the 

American Entomological Society 30:93-96.


* 1904d. (Mar.). Descriptions of new species of aculeate and parasitic Hymenoptera from Northern India. 

The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) 13:211-233. 

* 1904e. (27 Apr.). A new species of Bembex from the Khasia Hills, Bembex Khasiana, sp. nov. The 


* 1904f. (Apr.). On some new species of Hymenoptera from Northern India. Annals and Magazine of 

Natural History (Series 7) 13:277-303. 

* 1904g. (17 June). Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera from Dunbrody, Cape Colony. 

Records of the Albany Museum 1:125-160. [Dunbrody, a former trappist monastery, at 

33°29'S 25°33'E, about 55 km N of center of Port Elisabeth, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, 

on the road and railway line between Addo and Kirkwood] 

* 1904h. (26 Aug.). New Hymenoptera mostly from Nicargua. Invertebrata Pacifica 1:46-69. 

* 1904i. (Sept., not Aug.). Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera from Mexico. 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 30:251-267. 

* 1904j. On some new genera and species of Hymenoptera. The Entomologist 37:109-111 (Apr.), 161- 

163 (June), 208-210 (Aug.), 259-262 (Oct.). [Sphecidae on pp. 260-262] 

* 1905a. (Jan.). Descriptions of a new genus and some new species of Indian Hymenoptera. The Entomologist 

38:14-17. 

* 1905b. (Jan.). A new genus and species of Larridae from Central America. The Entomologist 37:21- 

22. [Icuma sericea, a synonym of Hoplisoides vespoides] 

* 1905c. (Feb.). Descriptions of new species of Sphegidae and Ceropalidae from the Khasia Hills, Assam. 

The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) 15:218-229, 415-424, 467-477. 

* 1905d. (Mar.). New species of Hymenoptera (Aculeata, Ichneumonidae, and Braconidae) from India. 

The Entomologist 38:83-86 (Mar.), 105-107 (Apr.). 

* 1905e. (June). Descriptions of two new Aculeate Hymenoptera from the Transvaal. The Entomologist 

38:153-154. 

* 1905f. On the Hymenoptera of the Albany Museum, Grahamstown, South Africa (Second Paper). Records 

of the Albany Museum 1:185-244. 

* 1905g. On some new genera and species of Hymenoptera collected by the Revd. J.A. O'Neil, S. J., 

chiefly at Dunbrody, Cape Colony. Records of the Albany Museum 1:245-265. 

* 1905h. On the Hymenoptera of the Albany Museum, Grahamstown, South Africa (Third Paper). Records 

of the Albany Museum 1:297-314. 

* 1905i. On some new species of Hymenoptera collected by the Rev. J.A. O'Neil, S.J., at Dunbrody, 

Cape Colony. Records of the Albany Museum 1:315-330. 

* 1905j. (July). A third contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Sarawak. Journal of the 

Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 44:93-168. 

* 1905k. (28 Oct.). On the Malay fossorial Hymenoptera and Vespidae of the Museum of the R. Zool. 

Soc. "Natura Artis Magistra" at Amsterdam. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 48:48-78. 

* 1905l. (Oct.). Descriptions of new species of Neotropical Hymenoptera. Transactions of the American 


* 1905m. On some new genera and species of Hymenoptera from Cape Colony and Transvaal. Transactions 

of the South African Philosophical Society 15:195-257. 

* 1906a. (2 Aug.). Hymenoptera I (all families except Apidae and Formicidae), pp. 41-65. Nova 

Guinea. Résultats de l'Expédition scientifique Néerlandaise à la Nouvelle Guinée en 1903, sous 

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* 1906b. (11 June). Algunos Himenópteros (La mayoría no descrita). Collecionados por el profesor 

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* 1906c. (6 Dec.). Descriptions of some new species of Hymenoptera from Pearston, Cape Colony. 

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* 1906d. (28 Dec.). Hymenoptera of the Dutch expedition to New Guinea in 1904 and 1905. Part I: 

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* 1906e. (Dec.). A fourth contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Sarawak. Journal of the 

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* 1907a-1908. Description of a new genus and some new species of Hymenoptera captured by Lieut.- 

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* 1907b. (June). Description of new species of Hymenoptera from Borneo. Journal of the Straits Branch 

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* 1907c. (1 July). A new Central American species of Monedula (Hym.). Zeitschrift für Systematische 

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* 1907d. (Aug.). A contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. 

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* 1907e. (Sept.). Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the 

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* 1907f. (Dec.). Description of a new species of Crabronidae from Borneo. The Entomologist 40:283- 

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* 1908a. (Mar.). 8. Hymenoptera, 7. Fossores, pp. 197-296 in Y. Sjöstedt (editor). Wissenschaftliche 

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* 1908b. (13 Apr.). A contribution to the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the Bombay presidency. The Journal 

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* 1910a. A new species of Trachypus from Erythrina, Red Sea. The Entomologist 43:166-167. 

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Dendrocops 27:225-230. 

COMPAGNUCCI, L.A., AND A. ROIG ALSINA 

* 2008. Sceliphron curvatum, una nueva avispa invasora en la Argentina (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – 

Sceliphron curvatum, a new invasive wasp in Argentina (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista de 

la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 67:65-70. 

COMPTE SART, A. 

* 1959. Sobre los Esfécidos de Mallorca. Graellsia 17:129-140. 

COMSTOCK, J.H., and A.B. COMSTOCK 

1895. A manual for the study of insects. Comstock Publishing Company, Ithaca, N. Y. 701 pp., pls. 

I-VI. (Superfamily Sphecina: pp. 644-657). 

CONIL, P.A. 

* 1880. (1878). Etude sur l'Acridium paranense Burm., ses variétés et plusieurs insectes qui le 

détruisent. Periodico Zoologico (Cordoba) 3:177-257, pls. II-V. Dating after Derksen and 

Scheiding, 1963:518. [life history of Prionyx fervens, pp. 241-246] 

* 1881. Etude sur l'Acridium paranense Burm., ses variétés et plusieurs insectes qui le détruisent. Boletín 

de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias en Córdoba 3:386-472, pls. IV-VII. [reprint of previous 

article] 

COOPER, K.W. 

* 1950. (19 July). Zethus, Pachodynerus [sic] and other southern wasps from Massachusetts (Hymenoptera: 

Vespoidea; Sphecoidea). Entomological News 61:104-105. 

* 1953. The Wasps of Penikese Island, Buzzard Bay, Massachusetts (Hymenoptera). Entomological 

News 64:29-36. 

* 1956. (15 Sept.). An Instance of delayed communication in solitary wasps. Nature (London) 178:601- 

602. [the concave partition wall of larval cell indicates the exit] 

* 1985a. Recognition of the female of Tracheliodes foveolineatus (Viereck), with description of the male 

and larva (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Crabroninae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society 

of Washington 87:467-474. 

* 1985b. The nest of Tracheliodes foveolineatus (Viereck), and normal reversal of cocoon orientation 

within it (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Crabroninae). Bulletin of the Southern California Academy 

of Sciences 84:156-163.


COOPER, M. 

* 1980. Notes on the biology of Dynatus nigripes (Westw.) and Penepodium albovillosum (Cam.) 

(Hym., Sphecidae). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 116:87-89. 

* 1986a. A note on the biology of Aulacophilus eumenoides Ducke (Sphecidae). Sphecos 11:16. 

* 1986b. Lecrenierus gaspari Leclercq (Sphecidae). Sphecos 11:16. 

* 1986c. Nest of Quexua verticalis (F. Smith) (Sphecidae–Crabronini). Sphecos 11:16. 

* 1987. (30 Nov.). A remarkable secondary sexual structure of the male of Anacrabro fritzi Leclercq 


* 1988a. A new species of Tracheliodes Morawitz (Hym., Sphecidae) from Ecuador. The Entomologist's 


* 1988b. New county records of aculeate wasps (Hym: Sphecidae and Chrysididae). The Entomologist's 


* 1988c. Prey of Scapheutes brasiliensis Handlirsch (Sphecidae). Sphecos 17:13. 

* 1992. The male of Anacrabro eganus Leclercq (Hym., Sphecidae): more on the mesopleural process 

of some male Anacrabro. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 128:111-112. 

* 1993a. A stridulating sphecid. Sphecos 24:17. 

* 1993b. A second prey record for Scapheutes (Sphecidae). Sphecos 24:17. 

* 1993c. Xysma (Sphecidae) in Ecuador. Sphecos 24:17. 

* 1993d. Addendum to Note on a stridulating sphecid (Sphecos 24). Sphecos 25:11. 

* 1994. (Dec.). A parasitoid of Trigonopsis richardsi Vardy (Sphecidae). Sphecos 28:14. 

COOREMAN, J., et A. CRÈVECOEUR 

* 1948. Le cycle biologique de Vidia concellaria Cooreman (Acaridiae Ensliniellidae) Acarien vivant 

dans les nids de Cerceris arenaria L. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société 


COOTER, J. 

* 1981. (17 Nov.). Some insects noted on a sunny bank in Herefordshire. The Entomologist's Monthly 

Magazine 117:46 [Trypoxylon clavicerum, Entomognathus brevis, Diodontus tristis]. 

COPELLO, A. 

* 1933. (28 Feb.). (1932). Biologia de Hyperalonia morio (Dip. Bomb.). Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica 

Argentina. 5:117-120. [Parasite of Rubrica surinamensis] 

COQUEBERT, A.J. 

* 1799-1804. Illustratio iconographica Insectorum Quae in Musaeis parisinis observavit et in lucem edidit 

Joh. Christ. Fabricius, preaemissis ejusdem descriptionibus; Accedunt Species plurimae, vel 

minus aut nondum cognitae. Petri Didot natu Majoris, Parisiis [= Paris]. Tabularum decas 

prima, pp. [ii] + 1-44, pls. 1-10 (Anno VII = 1799); Tabularum decas secunda, pp. [iv] + 45-90, 

pls. 11-20 (1801); Tabularum decas tertia, pp. 91-142, pls. 21-30 (1804). [one of the first 

works to illustrate Fabrician type specimens] 

COQUILLETT, D.W. 

* 1895. (22 June). On the nesting habits of the digger-wasp Bembex cinerea Handlirsch. Proceedings of 


CORBET, S.A., and M. BACKHOUSE 

* 1975. Aphid-hunting wasps: a fiels study of Passaloecus. The Transactions of the Royal Entomological 

Society of London 127:11-30.


CORNETT, J.W. 

* 1986. Arthropod visitors at Washingtonia filifera (Wendl) flowers. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

62:224-225. 

COSTA, A. 

* 1856-1886c. Fauna del Regno di Napoli ossia Enumerazione di tutti gli Animali che abitano le diverse 

Regioni di questo Regno e le Acque che le bagnano e Descrizione de ‘nuovi o poco esattemente 

conosciuti con Figure ricevute de Originali viventi e dipinte al naturale. Imenotteri Aculeati. 

Gaetano Sautto, Napoli. [This work, initiated by Oronzio Gabriele Costa in 1835, was continued 

by his son Achille Costa until 1886. Individual fogli (= gatherings) appeard in no systematic 

order at irregular intervals. No frontispiece was printed for this volume. Each family recognized 

by the author has a separate pagination. Publication dates given by Sherborn, 1937, 

are: 16 Dec 1856 (Mutillidei, pp. 1-8) through 10 Oct 1886 (Pompilidei, pp. 67-69); by 

D’Erasmo, 1949: 10 Sept 1858 (Sfecidei, pp. 9-16) through 15 Nov 1872 (Filantidei, pp. 31- 

38); and by D. Baker, 1994b: 15 Dec 1856 or possibly 1857 (Mutillidei, pp. 1-8) through 10 

Oct 1886 (Dolicuridei, pp. 67-69). All three authors provided identical publication dates for 

Sphecidae (D’Erasmo did not discuss Dolicuridei): Sfecidei, 1858b (pp. 1-28, pls. I-III) and 

1 May 1861 (pp. 29-36, pl. XXVI); Nissonidei, Feb 1859 (pp. 1-48) and 1 Aug 1859 (pp. 49- 

56, pls. XI-XV); Filantidei, Feb 1860 (pp. 1-15, pl. XVI) and Nov 1872a (pp.16-38, pls. XVI a , 

XVII); Bembecidei, 20 Oct 1872b (pp. 1-8); Dolicuridei, 10 Oct 1886c (pp. 67-69, pl. VIII bis , 

as part of Pompilidei)] 

* 1858a. Ricerche Entomologiche sopra i Monti Partenii Nel Principato Ulteriore. Napoli. 29 pp., 1 pl. 

* 1862a. Cennio storico sul Museo Zoologico dell'Università di Napoli. Annuario del Museo Zoologico 

della R. Università di Napoli 1:7(?)-?. 

* 1862b. Osservazione su talune specie d'insetti stranieri all'Europa. Annuario del Museo Zoologico 

della R. Università di Napoli 1:65-71. 

* 1864a. (1862). Acquisti fatti durante l'anno 1862. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università 

di Napoli 2:8-94. 

* 1864b. (1862). Specie immesse per effetto di doni o cambii. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della 

R. Università di Napoli 2:94-118. 

* 1864c. (1862). Peregrinazione zoologica. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli 

2:119-125. 

* 1864d. (1862). Generi e specie d'Insetti della Fauna Italiana. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della 

R. Università di Napoli 2:128-138. [description of Crabro filigranus, the only Sphecid included] 

* 1866 (1863). Acquisti fatti durante l'anno 1863. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università di 

Napoli 3:13-41. 

* 1867a. (1864). Specie immesse in seguito alla peregrinazione zoologica. Annuario del Museo Zoologico 

della R. Università di Napoli 4:21-24. 

* 1867b. (1864). Prospetto sistematico degli Imenotteri Italiani da servire di Prodromo della Imenotterologia 

Italiana. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli 4:59-100. 

* 1867c. Prospetto degli Imenotteri Italiani da servire di Prodromo della Imenotterologia Italiana. Tipografia 

di Antonio Cons, Napoli. 154 pp. [a combined reprint of 1867b, 1869b, and 1871b, 

with its own pagination] 


di Napoli 5:8-22.


* 1869b. (1865). Prospetto sistematico degli Imenotteri Italiani da servire di Prodromo della Imenotterologia 

Italiana (continuazione). Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli 

5:60-116. 


di Napoli 6:8-26. 

* 1871b. (1866). Prospetto sistematco [sic] degli Imenotteri Italiani da servire di Prodromo della Imenotterologia 

Italiana (Continuazione). Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli 

6:28-83. 

* 1871c. (1866). Illustrazione iconographica delle specie nuove o meno conosciute d'Imenotteri italiani. 

Annuario del Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli 6:93-99, pl. III. 

* 1882a. Rapporto preliminare e sommario sulle ricerche zoologiche fatte in Sardegna durante la primavera 

del 1882. Rendiconti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli 

Fasc. 10:189-201. 

* 1882b. (12 Apr.). Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna sarda. Memoria Prima. Risultamento di 

ricerche fatte in Sardegna nel Settembre 1881. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche 

e Matematiche di Napoli 9:1-41, 1 unnumbered pp. 

* 1883a. (30 June). Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna sarda. Memoria Seconda. Risultamento di 

ricerche fatte in Sardegna nella primavera del 1882. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze 

Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 1:1-109. 

* 1883b. Diagnosi di nuovi Artropodi trovati in Sardegna. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 

15:332-341. 

* 1884b. (4 July). Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna sarda. Memoria Terza. Risultamento delle 

ricerche fatte in Sardegna nella estate del 1883. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche 

e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 1, No. 9:1-64. 

* 1885a. (4 Mar.). Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna sarda. Memoria Quarta. Atti della Reale Accademia 

delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 1, No. 13:1-31. 

* 1885b. (30 Oct.). Diagnosi di nuovi Arthropodi della Sardegna. Bullettino della Società Entomologica 

Italiana 17:240-255. 

* 1886a. (10 Mar.). Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna sarda. Memoria Quinta. Risultamento delle 

ricerche fatte in maggio 1885. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche 

di Napoli (Serie 2) 2, No. 7:1-24. 

* 1886b. (16 June). Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna sarda. Memoria Sesta. Risultamento delle 

ricerche fatte in Sardegna nella state del 1885. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche 

e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 2, No. 8:1-40. 

* 1887. Miscellanea entomologica. Rendiconto dell’Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche E Matematiche 

(Sezione della Società Reale di Napoli) (Serie 2) 1:242-244. 

* 1888. (10 Jan. 1888). (1887). Miscellanea entomologica. Memoria prima. Atti della Reale Accademia 

delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 1, No. 10:1-11, pl. I. 

* 1893a. (Apr.). Miscellanea entomologica; Memoria quarta. Rendiconti della Reale Accademia delle 

Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 7:99-102. 

* 1893b. (15 May). Miscellanea entomologica. Memoria quarta. Atti della Reale Accademia delle 

Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli (Serie 2) 4, No. 14:1-30, pl. IV. 

Obituary: Anonymus. 1899. Prof. Achille Costa. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 35:148. 

A. Della Valle. 1899. Achille Costa. Atti Accad. Pontaniana 29 (Necrologia 4):1-6. 

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COSTA, M.A., G.A.R. DE MELO, S. DAS G. POMPOLO, and L.A. DE OLIVEIRA CAMPOS 

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1847. Some brief notices of deceased Neapolitan entomologists. Communicated by Signor O.G. 

Costa, of Naples, and translated by the Rev. F.W. Hope, F.R.S., &c.&c. The Transactions of 

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COULON, L. 

* 1925. (1924). Les Sphégides ou Guêpes fouisseuses du Musée d'Elbeuf (collection européenne). Bulletin 

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COUMAR, A., and D. DEY 

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* 2008. (16 Oct.). (2007). Description of a new species of Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

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COURT, H.K., and R.M. BOHART 

* 1958. New species of Lindenius from Western North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan- 


* 1966. Systematic notes on crabronids with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


COURT, H.K., and A.S. MENKE 

1968. (28 Jan.). Solenius Lepeletier & Brullé, 1834 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed designation of a 

type-species under the plenary powers. Z.N. (S.) 1827. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 

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COVILLE, R.E. 

* 1976. Predatory behavior of the spider wasps, Chalybion californicum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1979a. (21 June). An extra midtibial spur in an island population of Trypoxylon tridentatum Packard 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Larrinae: Trypoxylonini). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 55:73. 

* 1979b. (20 July). Biological observations on Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) orizabense Richards in Arizona 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 52:613-620. 

* 1982a (15 Mar.). (1981). Biological observations on three Trypoxylon wasps in the subgenus Trypargilum 

from Costa Rica: T. nitidum schulthessi, T. saussurei, and T. lactitarse (Hymenoptera: 


* 1982b (Mar.). Wasps of the genus Trypoxylon subgenus Trypargilum in North America. University 

of California Publications. Entomology 97, 147 pp. 

* 1984. The occurence of Trypoxylon clavicerum in North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


* 1985. A homonymy in the Genus Trypoxylon (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

61:267.


* 1986a. (10 June). Spider prey of Trypoxylon tridentatum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Arizona and 

California. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 62:119-120. 

* 1986b. (Nov.). Research news. Sphecos 13:2. [synonymized Trypoxylon aldrichi with frigidum] 

* 1990. (Sept.). Research news. Sphecos 20:1-2. [miscellanous unpublished notes on Trypoxylon] 

COVILLE, R.E., and P.L. COVILLE 

* 1980. Nesting biology and male behavior of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) tenoctitlan in Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: 


COVILLE, R.E., and Ch. GRISWOLD 

* 1983. Nesting biology of Trypoxylon xanthandrum in Costa Rica with observations on its spider prey 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae; Araneae: Senoculidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

56:205-216. 

* 1984. Biology of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) superbum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), a spider-hunting 

wasp with extended guarding of the brood by males. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

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COVILLE, R.E., Ch. GRISWOLD, and P.L. COVILLE 

* 2000. (14 Feb.). Observations on the nesting biology and behavior of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) vagulum 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Costa Rica. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 76:28-48. 

COWAN, C.F. 

1971. On Guérin's Iconographie: particularly the insects. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography 


1970. The insects of the Coquille Voyage. Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History 

5:350-360. 

COWAN, D.P. 

* 1991. New Michigan state record for a sphecine wasp, Podium luctuosum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

The Great Lakes Entomologist 24:183-184. Erratum: 1992:55. [replace luctuosum with 

rufipes in the title] 

COWARD, S.J., and R.W. MATTHEWS 

* 1995. (3 Nov.). Tufted titmouse (Parus bicolor) predation on mud-dauber wasp prepupae (Trypoxylon 

politum). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 63:371-373. 

COWLEY, D.R. 

* 1961. The associates of Pison spinolae Shuckard (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The New Zealand Entomologist 

2:45-46. 

* 1962. (10 Feb.). Aspects of the biology of the immature stages of Pison spinolae Shuckard (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Zoology 1:355-363. 

COWLEY, J. 

* 1945. (12 Feb.). Ectemnius dives (Lep. and Brullé) (Hym., Sphecidae) in Surrey. The Entomologist's 


CRAWFORD, J.C. 

* 1910. (3 May). New Hymenoptera from the Philippine Islands. Proceedings of the United States National 

Museum 38:119-133.


CRAWFORD, R.L. 

* 1986. Spider prey of the mud-dauber, Sceliphron caementarium (Sphecidae) in Washington. Proceedings 

of the Washinton State Entomological Society 48:797-800. 

CRELLIN, S.M. 

* 1987. Some aculeate Hymenoptera new to the Isle of Man. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

123:35-36. 

* 1992. Some aculeate Hymenoptera new to the Isle of Man. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

128:69-70. 

CRESSON, E.T. (senior) 

* 1862-1863. A catalogue of the described species of several families of Hymenoptera inhabiting North 

America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 1:202-211 (11 Aug. 

1862), 227-238 (13 Oct. 1862), 316-344 (7 Apr 1863). Publication date after F. Brown, 1964a. 

* 1865a. (4-11 Apr.). On the Hymenoptera of Cuba. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of 

Philadelphia 4:1-200. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964a. 

* 1865b. Catalogue of Hymenoptera in the collection of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia, from 

Colorado Territory. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 4:242-313 (16- 

23 May), 426-488 (15-22 Aug.). Publication date after F. Brown, 1964a. 

* 1865c. (24 Oct. – 7 Nov.). Monograph of the Philanthidae of North America. Proceedings of the Entomological 

Society of Philadelphia 5:85-132. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964a. 

* 1868. (8 June). Catalogue of a small collection of Hymenoptera made in New Mexico during the summer 

of 1867. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1:375-388. Publication 

date after F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1869. (8 Nov.). Notes on Cuban Hymenoptera, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the 

American Entomological Society 2:293-298. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964. 

* 1873. (Jan.–Apr.). Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153- 

292. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1874. (Dec.). Descriptions of new Hymenoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 

5:99-102. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964b. [Stizus nevadensis is the only sphecid recorded] 

* 1875. Chapter VII. Report upon the collections of Hymenoptera made in portions of Nevada, Utah, 

Colorado, New Mexico, and Arizona, during the years 1872, 1873, and 1874, with list of Formicidae 

by Edward Norton, pp. 707-736, pls. XXIII-XXXIV in W. M. Wheeler. Report upon 

geographical and geological exploration and surveys west of the one hundredth meridian, 5 

(Zoology):1-1021, pl. ? 

* 1876. List of Hymenoptera, collected by J. Duncan Putnam, of Davenport, Iowa, with descriptions of 

two new species. Proceedings of the Davenport Academy of Natural Sciences 1:206-211, pl. 

XXXV. 

* 1879. (10 Oct.) [Five new species belonging to the hymenopterous genus Eucerceris]. Transactions of 

the American Entomological Society. Proceedings of the Monthly Meetings of the Entomological 

Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 7:xxiii-xxiv. Publication 

date after F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1880a. (9 Jan.). [Descriptions of new species of Philanthus]. Transactions of the American Entomological 

Society. Proceedings of the Monthly Meetings of the Entomological Section of the 

Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 7:xxxii-xxxiv. Publication date after F. Brown, 

1964b.


* 1880b. (13 Dec.). [Three new species of Hymenoptera]. Transactions of the American Entomological 

Society. Proceedings of the Monthly Meetings of the Entomological Section of the Academy 

of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 8:xvii-xviii. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1881. (8 Apr.). [Descriptions of new Hymenoptera in the collection of the American Entomological 

Society]. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. Proceedings of the Monthly 

Meetings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 9:iiivi. 

Publication date after F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1882a. (13 Jan.). [Descriptions of new Hymenoptera in the collection of the American Entomological 

Society]. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. Proceedings of the Monthly 

Meetings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 

9:xxxviii-xxxix. Publication date after F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1882b. (14 Apr.). Descriptions of species belonging to the genus Nysson inhabiting North America. 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 9:273-284. Publication date after F. 

Brown, 1964b. 

* 1882c. (12 May). [List of the species belonging to the genus Eucerceris Cress.]. Transactions of the 

American Entomological Society. Proceedings of the Monthly Meetings of the Entomological 

Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 10:v-viii. Publication date after 

F. Brown, 1964b. 

* 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico, togehter 

with a catalogue of the described species and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological 

Society, Supplementary volume, i-vi + 350 + [1] pp. 

* 1916. (24 June). The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 

1:1-141. 

Obituary: P.P. Calvert. 1928. Ezra Towsend Cresson. A contribution to the history of entomology 

in North America with estimates of Cresson's work on the Hymenoptera by H.T. Fernald, 

S.A. Rohwer, L.O. Howard, H.L. Viereck, T.D.A. Cockerell and J.C. Bradley. 1928. Transactions 

of the American Entomological Society 52 (Supplement):i-lxiii, 2 portraits. 

CRESSON, E.T. (junior) 

* 1928. (14 Sept.). The types of Hymenoptera in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia other 

than those of Ezra T. Cresson. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 5:1-90. 

Obituary: R.W. Fuester. 1984. The Cressons and the American Entomological Society. Entomological 

News 95:149-154. 

CRETIN, J.Y., and J.C. ROBERT 

* 1977. Données préliminaires à l'étude écofaunistique d'un plateau calcaire dans le Jura Français. Les 

Hyménoptères Aculéates (excepté Formicoïdes et Apoïdes). Annales Scientifiques de l'Université 

de Besançon. Biologie Animale (3) 14:41-50. 

CRÈVECOEUR, A. 

* 1927. (30 Oct.). Remarques éthologiques sur quelques Hyménoptères. Bulletin & Annales de la Société 


* 1929. Remarques éthologiques sur quelques Hyménoptères. II. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de Belgique 69:358-366. 

* 1931. Note sur la biologie de l'Oxybelus bipunctatus Oliv. (Hym. Sphegidae). Bulletin & Annales de 

la Société Entomologique de Belgique 71:187-192. 

* 1932. Recherches biologiques sur Ammophila campestris Jur. (Hym. Sphegidae). Bulletin & Annales 

de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 72:164-176.


* 1946. [Observations sur la taille et le choix des proies capturées par Cerceris arenaria L.]. Bulletin & 

Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 82:163-164. 

1951a. Nids et proies des Sphégides de Belgique (Esquisse d'éthologie comparée). Bulletin & Annales 

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* 1951b. La proie de Mimesa bruxellensis Bondroit (Hym. Sphegidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société 

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1952. Le Psychisme des Hyménoptères Vespiformes et Mellifères. Bulletin & Annales de la Société 


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* 1932. Matériaux pour servir à l'établissement d'un nouveau Catalogue des Hyménoptères de Belgique. 

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* 1975. (15 Sept.). Bionomics of the organ-pipe mud-dauber, Trypoxylon politum (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea). 


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CRUYSBERGH, W.P. 

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1824-1839. British Entomology; being illustrations and descriptions of the genera of insects found in 

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species, and in many instances of the plants upon which they are found. 192 parts in 16 vols. 

E. Ellis and Co., London. 769 pls. [According to Evenhuis, 1997: "Each part contained 5 or 

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species, and in many instances of the plants upon which they are found. 30 parts in 8 vols. 

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parts (parts 1-8 are new). It was bound in 8 volumes, each with the publication date on the title 

page given as 1823-1840; the Hymenoptera are in Vol. IV (1840), arranged alphabetically. 

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CUTHBERTSON, A. 

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CYRILLUS, D. 

* 1787-1792. Entomologiae Neapolitanae specimen primum. No publisher given, Neapoli [= Napoli]. 

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D 

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* 1829. Monographia Pompilorum Sveciae quam Venia Ampl. Facult. Philos. Acad. Lund. Praeside 

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1835. Clavis novi Hymenopterorum systematis anatomia externa, metamorphosi moribusque horum 

animalium simul consideratis; adjecta synopsi larvarum ejusdem ordinis Scandinavicarum eruciformium. 

Carolus F. Berling, Lundae. I-V + 40 pp, 1 pl. [key to subfamilies of Sphecidae on 

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* 1939. Examen Historico Naturale De Crabronibus Scandinavicis eller Naturhistorisk Undersökning 

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VI. Elis Mauritz Ullman. Pars VII. Gustav Magnus von der Luft. Part VIII. Johann August 

Drougge. Pars IX. Carl Johan Elis Neycammer. C.Fr. Berling, Lundae [= Lund]. 104 pp., 5 pl. 

* 1839-1840. Synopsis Hymenopterologiae Scandinavicae. Skandinaviska Steklarnes Natur-Historia 

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* 1842a. Dispositio Methodica Specierum Scandinavicarum ad Familias Naturales Hymenopterorum 

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1842b. Dispositio Methodica Specierum Scandinavicarum pertinentium ad Familias Insectorum Hymenopterorum 

Naturales Sphecidarum, Pompilidarum, Larridarum, Nyssonidarum, Pemphredonidarum, 

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publice defendet Georg Erland Psilander, Gothoburgensis. Lundae. 9-12 pp. 

1842d. Dispositio Methodica Specierum Scandinavicarum pertinentium ad Familias Insectorum Hymenopterorum 


Crabronidarum, Mellinidarum et Bembicidarum. Cujus Part. IV. Praeside A.G. 

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* 1843-1845. Hymenoptera Europaea praecipue borealia; formis typicis nonnullis Specierum Generumve 

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XLIV + 528 pp. [Fasc. 1:1-172, 1843; Fasc. 2:173-352, 1844; Fasc. 3:353-528, unnumbered 

plate, 10 tables, 1845. Dating after Menke, 1974. Certain copies have the imprint: “Berolini [= 

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* 1977. Discovery in the Linnean collection of type material of insects described by Johann Reinhold 

Forster, with notes on the Hymenoptera. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 9:31-43. 

* 1978. Re-curation of the Linnean Hymenoptera (Insecta), with a reasessment of the taxonomic importance 

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* 1936a. (31 Oct.). Les Tachysphex de la faune française (Hym. Sphecidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique 

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* 1936b. Les Tachytes et les Tachysphex (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) de la collection du Général Radoszkowski. 

Revue Suisse de Zoologie 43:597-621. 

* 1936c. Les Tachytes et les Tachysphex (Hym. Sphecid) de la collection Ach. Costa. Annuario del 

Museo Zoologico della R. Università di Napoli (Nuova Serie) 7:1-8. 

* 1937. Les Psenini (Hym. Sphecid.) de la région paléarctique. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1939. Note sur 4 Hyménoptères Aculéates de Suisse peu connus (Gorytes schlettereri Hdl., Priocnemis 

enslini Hpt., Psammochares magrettii Kohl, Arachnotheutes rufithorax Costa). Mitteilungen 

der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 17:487-492. 

* 1940a. Étude préliminaire des Leptolarra Cam. (Notogonia Costa) de la faune égyptienne (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société Fouad I er d’Entomologie 24:17-18. 

* 1940b. Les Tachysphex de la faune égyptienne (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société 

Fouad I er d’Entomologie 24:153-179. 

* 1941a. Note sur le genre Psen (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


1941b. Contribution à l'étude des Sphecidae de la Suisse. Actes de la Société Helvétique des Sciences 

Naturelles 1941:173-174. [brief note giving number of species known from Switzerland, and 

brief characteristic of the country’s natural regions, no species listed] 

* 1942a. Étude des Astata (Hym. Sphecid.) de la Suisse avec quelques notes sur les espèces de la faune 

française. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 18:401-415. 

* 1942b. Les Oxybelus (Hym. Sphecid.) de la faune suisse. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


1943. Systématique et croissance dysharmonique. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1945. Notes sur les Sphecidae (Hym.) de la Suisse. Première série. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1947a. Nouvelle étude des Tachysphex de la faune égyptienne (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin de 

la Société Fouad I er d’Entomologie 31:141-216. 

* 1947b. Sphecidae de l'île de Chypre. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

20:381-402. 

* 1947c. Contribution à l'étude du genre Tachysphex (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1949a. Synonymie de quelques espèces de Sphecidae (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1949b. Les Philanthus et Philiponidea de l'Afrique du N.-O. (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der 


* 1949c. Synonymie de quelques espèces de Sphecidae (Hym.). 2. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1949d. Contribution à l'étude du genre Palarus Latr. (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 

56:627-673. 

* 1950a. Note sur trois Stizus et un Gorytes d'Espagne (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 

Entomologischen Gesellschaft 23:61-64.


* 1950b. Sphecidae nouveaux pour la faune suisse. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 

Gesellschaft 23:70. 

* 1950c. Synonymie de quelques Cerceris. 1 (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1950d. Résultats de l'expédition de l'Armstrong College à l'oasis de Siwa (Désert libyque), 1935, sous 

la direction du Professeur J. Omer-Cooper. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). Bulletin de la Société 


* 1950e. Notes sur quelques Sphecidae nord-africains décrits par G. Gribodo. Annali del Museo Civico 

di Storia Naturale di Genova 64:261-267. 

* 1950f. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) récoltés en Algérie et au Maroc par M. Kenneth M. Guichard. Bulletin 

of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology 1:389-427. 

1951 (1949). Hyménoptères récoltés par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Introduction. Bulletin 

de la Société des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc. 29:253-258. 

1951a. Qu'est-ce que le genre Pseudocolia [sic] Radoszkowski? (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der 

Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 24:112 

* 1951b. Synonymie de quelques Cerceris. 2. (Hym., Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1951c. Les espèces européennes du genre Philanthus (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1951d. Synonymie de quelques espèces de Sphecidae (Hym.) 3. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1951e (1949). Hyménoptères récoltés par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Sphecidae 1. Bulletin 

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* 1951f. Contribution à l'étude des Cerceris nord-africains. Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 

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* 1951g. Sphecidae de l'Institut d’Entomologie de l'Université de Bologne. I. Nyssoninae. Bollettino 


* 1951h. Hyménoptères des environs de Neuchâtel. Première partie. Bulletin de la Société Neuchâteloise 

des Sciences Naturelles 74:29-39. 

1951i (1949). Hyménoptères récoltés par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Introduction. Bulletin 

de la Société des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc. 29:253-258. 

* 1952a. (1950). Les Cerceris de la faune française (Hym. Sphecid.). Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France 119:23-80. 

* 1952b. Les types de Sphecidae de la collection M. Marquet (Hym.). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique 


* 1952c. Voyages de M. A. Giordani-Soika au Sahara. V e note. Sphecidae (Hym.) du Hoggar. Bollettino 

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* 1952d. (20 Oct.). Les Hoplisoides et les Psammaecius de la région paléarctique (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen 


* 1952e. Sphecidae paléarctiques décrits par M. Spinola (Hym.). Bollettino del Museo di Zoologia 

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1952f. La valeur systématique de caractères éthologiques. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 59:306-313. 

* 1953a. Contribution à l'étude du peuplement de la Mauritanie. Hyménoptères Sphecidae. Bulletin de l' 

Institut Français d'Afrique Noire 15:171-177.


* 1953b. Notes sur quelques Tachysphex de la faune française (Hym. Sphecid.). Bulletin de la Société 


* 1953c. Les Bembix espagnols et nord-africains décrits par R.G. Mercet et J. Giner Mari (Hym. Sphecid.). 

Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 26:77-80. 

* 1953d. Le genre Olgia Radoszk. (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 60:205-223. 

* 1953e. La variation géograhique de Cerceris flaviventris Lind. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Memórias e 

Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra No. 217:1-8. 

* 1953f. Les Gorytes s.s. (= Hoplisus) de la région paléarctique (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der 


* 1953g. (1952). Hyménoptères récoltés par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Sphecidae 2. Bulletin 


* 1953h. Notes sur quelques types de Sphecidae décrits par A.G. Dahlbom (Hym.). Opuscula Entomologica 

18:193-198. 

* 1953i. Notes sur quelques Sphecidae de la collection A. Costa (Hym.). Annuario dell'Istituto e Museo 

di Zoologia della Università di Napoli 5 (10):1-15. 

* 1954a. Sphecidae de l'Institut d’Entomologie de l'Université de Bologne. II. Larrinae. Bollettino 


* 1954b. Contributions entomologiques de l'expédition finlandaise aux Canaries. 1947-1951. No. 8. 

Sphecidae. Commentationes Biologicae 14, No. 8:1-6. 

1954c. Remarques sur la systématique des Nyssoninae paléarctiques (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse 

de Zoologie 61:283-322. 

* 1954d. Notes sur le genre Prosopigastra (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1954e. Sphecidae (Hym.) d'Italie de la collection Giordani Soika. Bollettino della Società Veneziana di 

Storia Naturale e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 7:85-98. 

* 1954f. Les Bembecinus de la région paléarctique (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1955a. (1954). Hyménoptères récoltés par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Sphecidae 3. Bulletin 


* 1955b. Synonymie de quatre genres de Sphecidae décrits par Gussakovskij (Hym.). Mitteilungen der 


1955c. La stylopisation chez les Sphecidae. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 62 (Supplement):51-72. 

* 1956a. (Apr.). Sphecidae (Hym.) récoltés en Libye et au Tibesti par M. Kenneth M. Guichard. Bulletin 


* 1956b. Notes sur les Lindenius paléarctiques (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1956c. Trois Crabroniens intéressants de la faune suisse (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1956d. (Nov.). Résultats de l'expédition zoologique du Professeur Dr. Håkan Lindberg aux îles du Cap 

Vert durant l'hiver 1953-54, No. 6. Sphecidae et Pompilidae (Hym.). Commentationes Biologicae 

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* 1956e. Notes sur les Stigmus Panz. et Spilomena Shuck. de la Suisse (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen 


* 1957a. (1956). Hyménoptères récoltés par une mission suisse au Maroc (1947). Sphecidae 4. Bulletin 

de la Société des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc 36:139-164.


* 1957b. Sphecidae du nord de l'Iran (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

30:127-139. 

* 1957c. Note sur trois Lindenius nord-africains (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1957d. Quelques Cerceris de l'Europe méridionale (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1957e. Bembix turca Dahlb. et flavescens Sm. (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 64:607- 

623. 

* 1958a. (Aug.). La classification des Ammophila et la valeur taxonomique de l'armature génitale (Hym. 

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* 1958b. Hyménoptères Sphecides de la mission du Tassili des Ajjer (1949). Travaux de l'Institut des 

Recherches Sahariennes 3:55-71. 

* 1958c. Ergebnisse der wissenschaftlichen Untersuchungen der Schweizerischen Nationalparks, 6 

(Neue Folge), 40. Les Hyménoptères Aculéates du Parc national suisse et des régions limitrophes: 

147-235, 1 map 

* 1958d. Cerceris de Grèce et de Chypre (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1959a. Sphecidae italiens de l'Institut national d’Entomologie de Rome (Hymenoptera). Fragmenta 

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* 1959b. Individus anormaux et erreurs taxonomiques (Hymenopt.). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen 

Gesellschaft 18 (6):90-92. 

* 1959c. Note sur deux Crossocerus (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1959d. Le genre Laphyragogus Kohl (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 66:723-734. 

* 1960a. Sphecidae de l'île de Rhodes (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

33:1-26. 

* 1960b. Sphecidae (Hym.) récoltés en Tripolitaine et en Cyrénaïque par M. Kenneth M. Guichard. Bulletin 


* 1960c. Contribution à l'étude de la faune de l'Afghanistan 39. Sphecidae. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1960d. Le genre Dinetus (Hym. Sphecid.). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 30:251-271. 

* 1960e. Quelques Ammophila K. de la Zoologische Sammlung des Bayerischen Staates (Hym. Sphecid.). 

Opuscula Zoologica (München) No. 52:1-5. 

* 1961a. (1960). Notes sur les Philanthus paléarctiques (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1961b. Ergebnisse der Deutschen Afghanistan-Expedition 1956 der Landessammlungen für 

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* 1961c. Sphecidae de l'île de Crète (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

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* 1961d. Les espèces méditerranéennes du genre Pison Jur. (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen 


* 1961e. (1 Aug.). Sphecidae de l'Iraq (Hym.). Opuscula Zoologica (München) No. 56:1-5. 

* 1961f. Les Liris du bassin méditerranéen (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 

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* 1962a. Notes sur les Sphex paléarctiques du sous-genre Chlorion Latr. (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). 

Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 26:29-41. 

* 1962b. Contribution à l'étude des Sphecidae d'Espagne (Hymenoptera). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 

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* 1962c. Spheciden aus Zentral-Arabien der Ausbeute Dr. Diehl (Hym.). Beiträge zur Naturkundlichen 

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* 1963a. Une intéressante race locale de Cerceris spinipectus Sm. (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der 


* 1963b. Les Ammophiles paléarctiques du groupe de nasuta (Hym. Sphecid.). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 

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* 1963c. Quelques Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) de l'Afghanistan. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis 

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* 1964a. (1963). Notes sur les Sphecidae (Hym.) de la Suisse. Deuxième série. Mitteilungen der 


* 1964b. Le genre Solierella Spinola en Europe et dans la Méditerranée orientale (Hym. Sphecid.). Mitteilungen 


* 1964c. Insecta Helvetica, Fauna 3, Hymenoptera: Sphecidae. Imprimerie La Concorde, Lausanne. 169 

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* 1965a. Les Sphecidae de la Grèce (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

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* 1965b. Hyménoptères récoltés par J. Mateu dans l'Ennedi. Bulletin de l' Institut Français d'Afrique 

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* 1966. Quelques Sphecidae de la faune d'Egypte (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


* 1967a. Hymenoptera from Turkey. Sphecidae, I. With Appendix. Sphex Linné, Subgenus Palmodes 

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* 1967b. Hymenoptera: Sphecidae. South African Animal Life 13:502-512. 

* 1968a. Sphecidae des îles Canaries (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 


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* 1969. Sphecidae de Turquie (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

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* 1970a. (15 May). (1969). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Fauna Afghanistans (Sammelergebnisse von O. 

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* 1970b. Noms nouveaux de divers Sphecidae (Hym.). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 

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* 1970c. Sphecidae de l'Iran (Hym.) (Résultats de voyages entomologiques de Willi Richter, Stuttgart, en 

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Autobiography: 1981. Jacques de Beaumont. Sphecos 4:23-24. 

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DE BEAUMONT, J., and H. BYTINSKI-SALZ 

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DE BEAUMONT, J., H. BYTINSKI-SALZ, and W. PULAWSKI 

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DE CARVALHO, L.M., and R. ZUCCHI 

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DE COBELLI, R. 

* 1900. Sphex maxillosus L. (Hym.). Illustrierte Zeitschrift für Entomologie 5:154. 

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* 1900b. Gorytes punctuosus Ever. Illustrierte Zeitschrift für Entomologie 5:188. [preying on Tettigometra 

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* 1903. Gli Imenotteri del Trentino. Rovereto, 168 + I-V pp. 

DE DALLA TORRE, see: VON DALLA TORRE 

DE FOURCROY, A.F. 

* 1785. Entomologia Parisiensis; sive Catalogus Insectorum quae in Agro Parisiensi reperiuntur; secundum 

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DE GEER, CH. 

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DE GAULLE, J. 

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DE GROOT, W. 

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DEHALU, M., et J. LECLERCQ 

1951. Applications des séries logarithmiques de Fisher-Williams à la classification des Hyménoptères 

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DELEURANCE, E.Ph. 

* 1941. Contributions à l'étude biologique de la Camargue (I). Observations entomologiques. Bulletin 

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* 1943. Notes sur la biologie de quelques prédateurs de la région de Montignac (Dordogne). Bulletin 

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* 1945. Sur l'éthologie d'un Tachytes chasseur de Mantes Tachysphex costai Dest. (Hym. Sphegidae). 

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* 1946a. (8 Feb.). (1945). Note biologique sur le Gorytes (Harpactus) concinnus Rossi et sur son parasite 

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* 1946b. (May). (1944). Etudes sur quelques éléments de la faunes entomologique du bois de Riège 

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DELFIN, F.T. 

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DELLA LUCIA, T.M.C., and L. CHANDLER 

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DE MEILLON, B. 

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DE MELO, G.A.R., and L.A. DE OLIVEIRA CAMPOS. 

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DE MELO, G.A.R., and H.E. EVANS 

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DE MOTSCHOULSKY, V. 

* 1863. Essai d’un catalogue des insectes de l’île Ceylan. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes 

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DENIS, R. 

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DENTON, J.S. 

* 1998 (30 Nov.). Recent records of scarcer aculeate Hymenoptera in North Hampshire and Surrey. The 


D’ERASMO, G. 

1949. Le date di pubblicazione della «Fauna del Regno di Napoli» di Oronzio Gabriele Costa e di 

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DE ROND, J. 

* 2003. De graafwesp Passaloecus brevilabris nieuw voor de Nederlandse fauna (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). 

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DE SAUSSURE, H. 

* 1854. Mélanges hyménoptérologiques. Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de 

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* 1863. Mélanges hyménoptérologiques. Appendice. Addenda et emendanda. Mémoires de la Société 

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* 1867. Reise der österreichschen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter 

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* 1887. Sur quelques Hyménoptères de Madagascar. Societas Entomologica 2:2-3, 9, 17-18, 25-26. 

* 1890-1892. Histoire physique, naturelle et politique de Madagascar publiée par Alfred Grandidier. 

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* 1891. Hyménoptères nouveaux de Madagascar. Mittheilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen 


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DE SCHULTHESS, A., see: VON SCHULTHESS, A. 

DESCY, A. 

* 1919a. (4 July). Instinct et intelligence. Expérience sur l'Ammophile. Annales de la Société Entomologique 


* 1919b. L'Ammophile des sables. – Moeurs. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 1:123- 

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* 1919c. L'Ammophile des sables. II. – La chasse. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 

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* 1919d. L'Ammophile des sables. III. – Expériences. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 

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* 1922. Observations sur le retour au nid des Hyménoptères. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de 

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Biography: Pauly, 2002:66


DESPAX, R. 

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* 1882. Osservazioni entomologiche fatte nel territorio de Sciacca e descrizione d'un nuovo Tachytes. Il 

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* 1883-1884a. Miscellanea entomologica. Il Naturalista Siciliano 2:280-284 (1883), 3:9-13 (1884) [author's 

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* 1884b. Imenotteri nuovi o poco conosciuti della Sicilia. Il Naturalista Siciliano 3:153-158 (1 Mar.), 

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* 1887. Un nuovo genere di Crabronidi ed altri imenotteri nuovi o poco congiti raccolti in Sicilia. Il 

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* 1894. Imenotteri di Sicilia raccolti nel territorio di Santa Ninfa in Provincia di Trapani. Il Naturalista 

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* 1895. Catalogo degli Imenotteri di Sicilia. Il Naturalista Siciliano 14:169-182, 224-235. [author's 

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* 1896. Sulla nidificazione e biologia dello Sphex paludosus Rossi (nota preventiva). Il Naturalista Siciliano 

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DE VILLERS, C. 

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* 1770-1782. Illustrations of natural history. Wherein are exhibited upwards of two hundred and forty 

figures of exotic insects, according to their different genera; very few of which have hitherto 

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* 1963. (1 June). Notes on Hymenoptera. 2. Contribution to the knowledge of the acuelate Hymenoptera 

of the Island of Bornholm. Entomologisk Tidskrift 84:65-68. 

* 1965. The occurrence of Bembix rostrata F. in the Scandinavian countries. (Hym. Sphecidae). Entomologisk 


* 1974. Hymenoptera Aculeata from the European parts of the Mediterranean countries. Eos. Revista 


* 1978a. (1977). Notes of aculeate Hymenoptera from the Macaronesian Islands. Vieraea 7:201-206. 

* 1978b. Bivargens (Philanthus triangulum F.) förekomst i Sverige (Hym., Sphecidae). Entomologisk 


Autobiography: 1981. Stellan Erlandsson. Sphecos 4:14. 

Biography: L.-Å. Janzon. 1889. Stellan Erlandsson, entusiastisk och framgångsrik utforskare av 

gaddsteklar. Entomologisk Tidskrift 110:171-172.


ESCHSCHOLZ, J.F. 

* 1822. Entomographien. Erste Lieferung. G. Reimer, Berlin. 128 + iii pp, 2 color pls. [According to 

Evenhuis, 1897, this is a separate issued in advance of the journal version, and the only 

Lieferung published. The publication date is after 24 May 1822, date of preface]. 

* 1823. Entomographien. Erste Lieferung. Naturwissenschaftliche Abhandlungen aus Dorpat 1: 57- 

186, 2 color pls. 

ESENBEKOVA, P.A. 

* 1995. Biologiya royushchey osy Psenulus laevis Guss. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) v yugovostochnom 

Kazakhstane – The biology of the digger waps Psenulus laevis Guss. in the South- 

East Kazkahstan. Selevinia 3 (2):47-50. 

ESSER, J., and K. CÖLLN 

* 2002. Bedeutung von Tuff und Lavagruben für die Stechimmenfauna (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) der 

Eifel. Fauna und Flora in Rheinland-Pfalz. Zeitschrift für Naturschutz 9:1115-1154. [Eifel is 

a region in southwest Germany] 

ESSER, J., and A. JAKUBZIK. 

* 2003. Wildbienen und Wespen (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) aus dem Niederrheinischen Tiefland in den 

Sammlungen des zoologischen Instituts der Universität zu Köln – Bees and aculeate wasps 

(Hymenoptera: Aculeata) from the Lower Rheinland in the collections of the University of Cologne, 

Institute for Zoology. Decheniana 156:287-296. 

ESSER, J., A. JAKUBZIK, and H. SONNENBURG 

* 2004. Stechimmen (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) in Nordrhein-Westfalen: Änderungen gegenüber dem 

Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands. BembiX 18:13-23. 

ESSER, J., A. JAKUBZIK, H. SONNENBURG, and H. WOYDAK 

* 2004. V. Artentlisten der Stechimmen Nordrhein-Westfalen, pp. 255-270 in K. Cölln, J. Esser, 

M. Fuhrmann, B. Jacobi, A. Jakubzik, M. Quest, H. Sonnenburg, M. Steven, K. Tumbrinck, 

H. Wolf, and H. Woydak. Stechimmen in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Schriftenreihe der Landesanstalt 

für Ökologie, Bodenordnung und Forsten Nordrhein-Westfalen 20:1-327. 

EVANS, H.E. 

* 1955a. An ethological study of the digger wasps Bembecinus neglectus, with a review of the ethology 

of the genus. Behaviour 7:287-303, pl. 2. [published before 2 May, accession stamp at CAS] 

* 1955b. (15 Apr.). Philanthus sanbornii Cresson as a predator on honeybees. Bulletin of the Brooklyn 


* 1957a. (8 Mar.). Notes on a Stictia new to the United Stated (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Bembicini). 


* 1957b. (25 Sept.). Studies on the larvae of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Part III: Philanthinae, 

Trypoxyloninae, and Crabroninae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 

83:79-117, pls. IX-XX. 

* 1957c. Studies on the comparative ethology of digger wasps of the genus Bembix. Comstock Publishing 

Associates, Ithaca, New York. vii + 248 pp. [published after August 1957, date of preface] 

* 1958a. (15 Mar.). Studies on the nesting behavior of digger wasps of the tribe Sphecini. Part I: Genus 

Priononyx Dahlbom. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 51:177-186. 

* 1958b. (27 June). (1957). Ethological studies on digger wasps of the genus Astata (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 65:159-185.


* 1958c. (25 July). Studies on the larvae of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Part IV: Astatinae, 

Larrinae, and Pemphredoninae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 

84:109-139, pls. II-VIII. 

* 1958d. (8 Oct.). Observations on the nesting behavior of Larropsis distincta (Smith) (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Entomological News 69:197-200. 

* 1958e. (Dec.). The evolution of social life in wasps. Proceedings of the Tenth International Congress 

of Entomology 2:449-457. 

* 1959a. (11 Mar.). The larvae of the Ampulicidae (Hymenoptera). Entomological News 70:57-61. 

* 1959b. (24 July). Studies on the larvae of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Part V: Conclusions. 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 85:137-191, pls. XVIII-XXIV. 

* 1959c. (July). Adaptation of a sand wasp. Natural History. The Magazine of the American Museum 


* 1959d. (Oct.). Observations on the nesting behavior of digger wasps of the genus Ammophila. The 


* 1960. Observations on the nesting behavior of three species of the genus Crabro (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 68:123-134. 

* 1961a. (13 Apr.). (1960). A study of Bembix u-scripta, a crepuscular digger wasp. Psyche 67:45-61. 

* 1961b. (1 Nov.). Notes on the nesting behavior of Plenoculus davisi Fox (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1962a. (14 Mar.). Further notes on the ethology of Astata (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the 

New York Entomological Society 70:30-32. 

* 1962b. A review of nesting behavior of digger wasps of the genus Aphilanthops, with special attention 

to the mechanics of prey carriage. Behaviour 19:239-260. 

* 1962c. The geyser-loving digger wasps of Yellowstone. Explorer 4, No. 4:6-11. [June-August issue] 

* 1962d. The evolution of prey-carrying mechanism in wasps. Evolution 16:468-483. [December issue] 

* 1963a. (Apr.). Predatory wasps. Scientific American 208:145-154, color plate. 

* 1963b. (1 Nov.). Notes on the prey and nesting behavior of some solitary wasps of Jackson Hole, 

Wyoming. Entomological News 74:233-239. 

* 1963c. Wasp Farm. Natural History Press, Garden City, New York. viii + 178 pp. 

* 1964a. (Mar.). Observations on the nesting behavior of Moniacera asperata (Fox) (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Crabroninae) with comments on communal nesting in solitary wasps. Insectes Sociaux 

11:71-78. 

* 1964b. (15 July). Further studies on the larvae of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Transactions 

of the American Entomological Society 90:235-299, pls. 8-19. 

* 1964c. (24 Aug.). Notes on the nesting behavior of Philanthus lepidus Cresson (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Psyche 71:142-149. 

* 1964d. (21 Oct.). Notes on the prey and nesting behavior of some solitary wasps of Mexico and southwestern 

United States (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae and Pompilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological 

Society 37:302-307 

* 1964e. (29 Oct.). The classification and evolution of digger wasps as suggested by larval characters 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea). Entomological News 75:225-237. 

* 1965. Simultaneous care of more than one nest by Ammophila azteca Cameron (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Psyche 72:8-23. 

* 1966a. (Jan.). The behavior patterns of solitary wasps. Annual Review of Entomology 11:123-154. 

[before 24 Jan., CAS accession stamp] 

* 1966b. (22 Apr.). The accessory burrows of digger wasps. Science 152:465-471.


* 1966c. (15 Sept.). Nests and prey of two species of Philanthus in Jackson Hole, Wyoming (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). The Great Basin Naturalist 26:35-40. 

* 1966d. The comparative ethology and evolution of the sand wasps. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 

Massachusetts. xvi + 526 pp. 

* 1968. (Sept.). Notes on some digger wasps that prey upon leafhoppers. Annals of the Entomological 


* 1969a. (6 June). Notes on the nesting behavior of Pisonopsis clypeata and Belomicrus forbesii (Hymenoptera, 


* 1969b. (12 Dec.). Three new Cretaceous aculeate wasps (Hymenoptera). Psyche 76:251-261. 

* 1970. (27 Nov.). Ecological-behavioral studies on the wasps of Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Bulletin of 

the Museum of Comparative Zoology 140:451-511. 

* 1971. (30 Dec.). Observations on the nesting behavior of wasps of the tribe Cercerini. Journal of the 


* 1972a. (23 Feb.). (1971). The larva of Heliocausus larroides (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Psyche 

78:166-168. 

* 1972b. (3 Mar.). Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian biological survey of Dominica: aculeate wasps (Hymenoptera: 

Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, Sphecoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to 

Zoology No. 115:1-19. 

* 1973a. (31 Mar.). Notes on the nesting behavior of Steniolia elegans (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 

Great Basin Naturalist 33:29-30. 

* 1973b. (May). Burrow sharing and nest transfer in the digger wasp Philanthus gibbosus (Fabricius). 

Animal Behaviour 21:302-308. 

* 1973c. (30 Sept.). Further studies on the wasps of Jackson Hole, Wyoming (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). 

The Great Basin Naturalist 33:147-155. 

* 1973d. (16 Dec.). Cretaceous aculeate wasps from Taimyr, Siberia (Hymenoptera). Psyche 80:166- 

178. 

* 1973e. (Dec.). Observations on the nests and prey of Sphodrotes nemoralis sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 12:311-314. 

* 1974. (Dec.). The larva of Tachysphex plicosus Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 

44:719-722. 

* 1975a. (24 Feb.). (1974). Digger wasps as colonizers of new habitats (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Journal 

of the New York Entomological Society 82:259-267. 

* 1975b. (31 Mar.). The nest and larva of Diploplectron brunneipes (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1975c. (27 June). Comment on the proposed suppression of Euplilis Risso, 1826 in favor of Rhopalum 


* 1975d. (Sept.). Nesting behavior of Philanthus albopilosus with comparisons between two widely 

separated populations. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 68:888-892. 

* 1976a. Nesting behavior of Trichogorytes cockerelli (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Nyssoninae). 


* 1976b. (25 May). Nesting behavior of Microbembex hirsuta Parker, with notes on related species (Hymenoptera: 


* 1977a. (24 Mar.). (1976). Bembecini of Baja California Sur: notes on nests, prey, and distribution 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 52:314-320. 

* 1977b (15 Aug.). Aphilanthops hispidus as a predator on bees (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Pan- 

Pacific Entomologist 53:123.


* 1977c (15 Aug.). Prey specificity in Clypeadon (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

53:144. 

* 1979. (26 Jan.). (1978). A solitary wasp that preys upon lacewings (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae; Neuroptera: 

Chrysopidae). Psyche 85:81-84. [Bembix stenebdoma Parker] 

* 1981. Biosystematics of ground-nesting species of Pison in Australia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Trypoxylini). 


* 1982a. (5 Mar.). The genus Cerceris in eastern Australia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Transactions of 

the American Entomological Society 107:299-380. 

* 1982b. (June). Two new species of Australian Bembix sand wasps, with notes on other species of the 

genus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Australian Entomological Magazine 9:7-12. 

* 1982c. (20 July). Nesting and territorial behavior of Philanthus barbatus Smith (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1983a. Nests and prey of two little-known species of Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 94:45-46. [March & April issue] 

* 1983b. (28 Sept.). The larva of Ammatomus icarioides (Turner) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Nyssoninae). 


* 1987. Observations on the prey and nests of Podalonia occidentalis Murray (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae. 


* 1988. (15 Apr.). Further studies on the systematics and nesting behavior of Eastern Australian Cerceris 

wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 114:1- 

13. 

* 1989. The mating and predatory bahavior of Mellinus rufinodus Cresson (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1990. New Australian species and records of the promontorii group of the genus Bembix F. (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 29:27-30. 

* 1992 (25 Mar.). The nest and prey of Cerceris lutzi Scullen (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the 


* 1993 (2 June). Observations on aggregations of males of two species of beewolves (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae: Philanthinae). Psyche 100:25-33. 

* 1996. (13 June). Prey records and nest structure of six species of Astatinae and Philanthinae from 

Colorado (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 

17:68-71. 

* 1999. Appendix. Description of the larva of Krombeinictus nordenae Leclercq, p. 32 in K.V Krombein, 

B.B. Norden, M. M. Rickson, and F.R. Rickson. 1999. Biodiversity of domatia occupants 

(ants, wasps, bees, and others) of the Sri Lankan myrmecophyte Humboldtia laurifolia 

Vahl (Fabacaeae). Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology 603:i-iv, 1-34. 

* 2001. (3 July). 2000. Observations on the biology of Cerceris mimica Cresson (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Philanthinae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 73:220-224. 

* 2002a. A review of prey choice in bembicine sand wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Neotropical Entomology 

31:1-11 

* 2002b. (3 Sept.). A new species of Cerceris from southern Utah (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Philanthinae). 

Journal of the New York Entomological Society 110:91-94. [Cereceris escalante] 

Biography: M.J. West-Eberhard. 2004 (10 Dec.). Howard E. Evans: known and little-known aspects 

of his life on the planet. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 77:296-322. [includes 

list of publications]


M.J. West-Eberhard. 2005. Howard E. Evans February 23, 1919 –July 18, 2002. A biographical 

memoir. National Academy of Science. Biographical Memoirs 86:1-19. 

EVANS, H.E., M.A. EVANS, and A. HOOK 

* 1982. Observations on the nests and prey of Australian Bembix sand wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Australian Journal of Zoology 30:71-80. 

EVANS, H.E., and J. GILLASPY 

* 1964. Observations on the ethology of digger wasps of the Genus Steniolia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Bembicini). The American Midland Naturalist 72:257-280. 

EVANS, H.E., and A.W. HOOK 

* 1982a. (12 Aug.). Communal nesting in the digger wasp Cerceris australis (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Australian Journal of Zoology 30:557-568. 

* 1982b. Communal nesting in Australian Cerceris Digger Wasps, pp. 159-163 in M.D. Breed, Ch.D. 

Michener, and H.E. Evans (editors). The Biology of Social Insects. Proceedings of the Ninth 

Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects, Boulder, Colorado, August 

1982. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado. 419 pp. 

* 1984. Nesting behaviour of a Lyroda predator (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) on Tridactylus (Orthoptera: 

Tridactylida). Australian Entomological Magazine 11:16-18. 

* 1986a. Nesting behavior of Australian Cerceris digger wasps, with special reference to nest reutilization 

and nest sharing (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Sociobiology 11:275-302. 

* 1986b. Prey selection by Australian wasps of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Journal of 


EVANS, H.E., A.W. HOOK, and R.W. MATTHEWS 

* 1982. Nesting behaviour of Australian wasps of the genus Sphex (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Journal 


EVANS, H.E., and F.E. KURCZEWSKI 

* 1966. Observations on the nesting behavior of some species of Tachytes (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 

Larrinae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 39:323-332. 

EVANS, H.E., F.E. KURCZEWSKI, and J. ALCOCK 

* 1980. Observations on the nesting behavior of seven species of Crabro (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


EVANS, H.E., and C.S. LIN 

* 1956a. (24 Jan.). Studies on the larvae of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Part I: Sphecinae. 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 81:131-153, pls. I-VIII. 

* 1956b. (1 Aug.). Studies on the larvae of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Part II: Nyssoninae. 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 82:35-66, pls. II-XIV. 

* 1959. (19 June). Biological observations on digger wasps of the genus Philanthus (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Wasmann Journal of Biology 17:115-132. 

EVANS, H.E., C.S. LIN, and C.M. YOSHIMOTO 

* 1954. (15 Jan.). Biological notes on Psammaecius tricolor (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Gorytini). 

Entomological News 65:6-11.


EVANS, H.E., and E.G. LINSLEY 

* 1960. (18 May). Notes on a sleeping aggregation of solitary bees and wasps. Bulletin of the Southern 

California Academy of Sciences 59:30-37. 

EVANS, H.E., and R.T. MATTHEWS 

* 1968a. (31 Aug.). The larva of Microstigmus comes, with comments on its relationship to other Pemphredoninae 

genera (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Psyche 75:132-134. 

* 1968b. (Sept.). North American Bembix, a revised key and suggested grouping. Annals of the Entomological 


* 1970. Notes on the nests and prey of Australian wasps of the Genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1971a. (31 Mar.). Notes on the prey and nests of some Australian Crabronini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1971b. Nesting behaviour and larval stages of some Australian Nyssoninae sand wasps (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 19:293-310. [September issue] 

* 1973a. (30 Apr.). Observations on the nesting behavior of Trachypus petiolatus (Spinola) in Colombia 

and Argentina (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Philanthini). Journal of the Kansas Entomological 

Society 46:165-175. 

* 1973b. Systematics and nesting behavior of Australian Bembix sand wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 20:i-iv, 1-387. 

* 1974. Observations on the nesting behavior of South American sand wasps (Hymenoptera). 

Biotropica 6:130-134. 

* 1975. The sand wasps of Australia. Scientific American 233:108-115. 

EVANS, H.E., R.W. MATTHEWS, J. ALCOCK, and M.A. FRITZ 

* 1976. (10 Feb.). Notes on the nests and prey of two subspecies of Cerceris rufimana Taschenberg 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Cercerini). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 49:126- 

132. 

EVANS, H.E., R.W. MATTHEWS, and E.McC. CALLAN 

* 1974. (26 Sept.). Observations on the nesting behavior of Rubrica surinamensis (DeGeer) (Hymenoptera, 


EVANS, H.E., R.W. MATTHEWS, and A. HOOK 

* 1981 (31 Aug.). (1980). Notes on the nests and prey of six species of Pison in Australia. Psyche 

87:221-230. 

EVANS, H.E., R.W. MATTHEWS, and W.J. PULAWSKI 

* 1976. Notes on the nests and prey of four Australian species of Tachysphex Kohl, with description of 

a new species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 

15:441-445. 

EVANS, H.E, and K.M. O'NEILL 

* 1978. Alternative mating strategies in the digger wasps Philanthus zebratus Cresson. Proceedings of 

the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 75:1901-1903. 

* 1985. Male territorial behavior in four species of the tribe Cercerini (Sphecidae: Philanthinae). Journal 


* 1986. Reproductive and nesting biology of Bembecinus nanus strenuus (Mickel) (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 88:628-633.


* 1988. The natural history and behavior of North American beewolves. Comstock Publishing Associates, 

Ithaca and London. 278 pp. [Review: F. E. Kurczewski. 1988. Journal of the New York 

Entomological Society 96:487-489] 

* 1991. Beewolves. Scientific American 265:70-76. 

* 2007. The sand wasps. Natural history and behavior. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 

London, England. ix + 340 pp. 

EVANS, H.E., K.M. O'NEILL, and R. PETTINGA O'NEILL 

* 1986. Nesting site changes and nocturnal clustering in the sand wasp Bembecinus quinquespinosus 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59:280-286. 

EVANS, H.E., and W.L. RUBINK 

* 1978. Observations on the prey and nests of seven species of Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


EVANS, H.E., and M.J. WEST EBERHARD 

1970. The wasps. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor. 265 pp. [Review: B. Jacobi, 2004. 

The wasps, by Howard E. Evans & Mary Jane West-Eberhardt. BembiX 18:46-49.] 

EVANS, W. 

* 1900. Scottish Aculeate Hymenoptera: additions to the list. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

36:265-266. 

* 1901a. Bembex rostrata, Linn., in Jersey. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 37:17. 

* 1901b. Mimesa Dahlbomi and other Aculeates in Scotland. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

37:301. 

EVERSMANN, E. 

* 1846a. Hymenopterorum Rossicorum species novæ vel parum cognitæ, descriptæ et ex parte depictæ. 

Decas prima. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 19, No. 2:436-443, 

pls. IV-V. 

* 1848b. Die Brutstelle des Pelopoeus destillatorius Illig. Dahlb. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des 

Naturalistes de Moscou 21, No. 3:248-251. 

* 1849. Fauna Hymenopterologica Volgo-Uralensis. Fam. III. Sphegidae Latr. Bulletin de la Société 

Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 22:359-436. 

Collection: Radoszkowski (1874. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 10:191, footnote) noted 

that Evermann's collection is in his possession. Actually, a large part of Eversmann's type material 

is housed in the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia. 

F 

FABRE, J.-H. 

* 1855. Observations sur les moeurs des Cerceris. et sur la cause de la longue conservation des Coléoptères 

dont ils approvisionnent leurs larves. Annales des Sciences Naturelles. Zoologie (Série 4) 

4:129-150 

* 1856a. Etudes sur l'instinct et les métamorphoses des Sphégiens. Annales des Sciences Naturelles. 

Zoologie (Série 4) 6:137-183, pls. 5-6. 

* 1856b. Notes sur quelques points de l'histoire des Cerceris, des Sitaris, etc. Annales des Sciences 

Naturelles. Zoologie (Série 4) 6:183-189.


* 1879. Souvenirs entomologiques. Études sur l’instinct et les moeurs des insectes. Ch. Delagrave, 

Paris. 1 unnumbered, 323, 1 unnumbered pp. [Review: Anonymous. 1880. Entomological 

Monthly Magazine 17:117. Von Dalla Torre, 1881, translated descriptions of four new species 

into German] 

* 1880. On an indefined faculty in insects. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 17:100-102. [on 

Cerceris tuberculata, translated from Souvenirs entomologiques.] 

* 1882. Nouveaux souvenirs entomologiques. Études sur l’instinct et les moeurs des insectes. 

Ch. Delagrave, Paris. 349 pp. 

* 1886. Souvenirs entomologiques. Études sur l’instinct et les moeurs des insectes. (Troisième série). 

Ch. Delagrave, Paris. 435 pp. 

Bibliography: L. Gérin. 1974. Les publications de l'entomologiste J.H. Fabre (1823-1915). Annales 

de la Société Entomologique de France (Nouvelle Série) 10:667-673.l 

Biography: Ferton, Ch. 1923. J.H. Fabre, Entomologiste (1823-1915), pp. 345-373, in: La Vie des 

Abeilles et des Guêpes. Oeuvres choisies, groupées et annotées par Etienne Ribaud et François 

Picard. Étienne Chiron, Paris, XV + 376 pp. 

E. Clayden. 1994. J-H. Fabre – 'The Insects' Homer'. Antenna 18:113-120. 

FABRICIUS, J.Ch. 

* 1775. Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, 

locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg and Leipzig]. 

[1-32], 1-832 pp. 

1777. Genera Insectorum eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem 

omnium partium oris adiecta mantissa specierum nuper detectarum. M.F. Bartsch, 

Chilonii [= Kiel]. [1-16], 1-310 pp. [dating after Evenhuis, 1997:246] 

* 1781. (17 Nov.). Species Insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, 

loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus, 1. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, 

Hamburgi et Kilonii [= Hamburg and Kiel]. I-VIII, 1-517 pp. [Evidence of 1781 publication 

date: Menke, 1981a:4; specific publication date: Evenhuis, 1997:247]. 

* 1787. Mantissa Insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis 

specificis, emendationibus, observationibus, Vol. 1. Christ. Gottl. Proft, Hafniae 

[= Copenhagen]. I-XX, 1-348 pp. 

* 1790. Nova Insectorum genera. Skrivter af Naturhistorie Selskabet, Kjøbnhavn 1:213-228. Translated 

into German: 1790. Neustes Magazin für die Liebhaber der Entomologie 1, Heft 1:14-31, 

with comments by Schneider, pp. 32-35. 

* 1793. Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis 

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* 1796. Index alphabeticus in J.C. Fabricii Entomologiam Systematicam, emendatam et auctam, ordines, 

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* 1949. Westeuropäische Sphegiden. I. Oxybelus Latr. Universitetets Zoologiske Museum København, 

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* 1951. Beiträge zum Studium der Spheciden (Hym.). Entomologiske Meddelelser 25:449-458. 

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* 1986a. (Jan.). Notas sobre la esfecidofauna de Castellón de la Plana (Hym., Sphecidae). Publica Fundación 

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* 1986b. (May). Nuevas aportaciones al conocimiento de la esfecidofauna valenciana (II) (Hym., Sphecidae). 

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* 1941. (31 Aug.). Una nueva especie del género Trypoxylon (Hymenopt. Sphecoidea). Revista de la 

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* 1994b. Conducta de nidificación de Ochleroptera jamaica (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Caribbean Journal 

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* 1995a. Comportamiento de Bembix americana antilleana durante la nidificación (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 1995b. Registros nuevos de Himenópteros para la Antillas (Sphecidae, Pompilidae). Cocuyo 4:12-13.


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* 1996c. (Aug.). Sobre la nidificación de Sceliphron caementarium y primer registro de Trypoxylon texenxe 

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* 2007b. Primer registro de Trypoxylon mexicanum para la Hispaniola, Antillas Mayores (Hymenoptera: 

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* 2008. Sobre la presencia de Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) saussurei en las Antillas (Hymenoptera: 

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* 2001. (Jan.). Dos especies nuevas de Pseneo para Cuba (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae). 

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GENARO, J.A., and G. ALAYÓN 

* 1994. Las presas (Aranea) de Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) subimpressum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) en 

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GENARO, J.A., and C. JUARRERO DE VARONA 

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* 2000. Nueva especie de Sphex (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) para Cuba, con notas sobre el comportamiento 

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* 2001. Dos especies nuevas de avispas para Cuba y La Española (Hymenoptera:Sphecidae). Solenodon 

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GENARO, J.A., E. PORTUONDO, and G. GARCÉS G. 

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* 1990b. (28 July). Notas sobre la conducta de nidificación de Ammophila apicalis Guérin-Méneville 

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* 1992a. Notas sobre la conducta de nidificación de Philanthus banabacoa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 1992b. Observations on the nesting behavior of Tachysphex antillarum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 1992c. Conducta de nidificación de Astata unicolor (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Caribbean Journal of 

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* 1993. Conducta de nidificación de Cerceris cerverae, C. cubensis y C. festiva en Cuba. Caribbean 


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* 1980b. Comportamiento de nidificación de Prionyx bifoveolatus (Taschb.) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 1980c. Comportamiento de nidificación de Sphex argentinus Taschb. y S. dorsalis Lep. (Hymenoptera: 

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* 1980e. Comportamiento de copula de Sceliphron asiaticum (L.) en Cautiverio. Revista de la Sociedad 


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* 1981b. Influencia de factores meteorologicos en la actividad de Prionyx bifoveolatus (Tasch.) (Hymenoptera: 

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* 1981d. Utilización de excrementos de herbivores en la nidificación de Penepodium fumipenne (Tasch.) 

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* 1982b. Estudios sobre el comportamiento de Bembecini Neotropicales. III. Stictia flexuosa (Taschenberg, 

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* 1982c. Estudios sobre el comportamiento de Bembecini Neotropicales. IV. Bembix citripes (Taschenberg) 

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* 1982d. Descripciones de larvas de Bembecini (Hym., Sphecidae). Comunicaciones del Museo Argentino 

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* 1982e. Estudios sobre el comportamiento de Bembecini Neotropicales. V. Hemidula singularis 

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* 1982f. Estudios sobre el comportamiento de Bembecini Neotropicales VI. Zyzzyx chilensis 

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* 1982g. Comportamiento de desecho de presas en Rubrica nasuta (Christ) y revision de esta actividad 

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* 1984. Observaciones sobre el comportamiento de nidificación de Sphex mendozanus Brèthes (Hymenoptera, 

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* 1985. Estudios sobre el comportamiento de nidificación de Bembicini neotropicales. VII. Trichostictia 

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* 1874. Notizie di escursioni e di caccie entomologiche. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 

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GIACHINO, P.M., F. GROSSO, M. MARCHETTI, G. PAGLIANO, P.L. SCARAMOZZINO, and D. VAILATI 

* 2000. (15 Apr.). Elenco degli Hymenoptera Leucospididae (Chalcidoidea) e Aculeata raccolti in Grecia 

nel 1992. Bollettino. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali. Torino 17:87-130. 

GIACOMELLI, E. 

* 1928. (31 July). Notas sobre el Sphex nigeus [sic] Smith (Hymenoptera, Fam. Sphegidae). Revista de 

la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 2 (= Año 3, No. 6):53-54. 

GIBBONS, H.I. 

1935. The first cubital cell in certain Hymenoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 

28:47-55. 

GIBSON, A. 

* 1914. The entomological record, 1913. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario 

44:106-129. 

GIBSON, G.A.P. 

1985. Some pro- and mesothoracic structures important for phylogenetic analysis of Hymenoptera, 

with a review of terms used for the structures. The Canadian Entomologist 117:1395-1443. 

GIBSON, W.W., and J.L. CARRILLO S. 

1959. Lista de insectos en la collección entomologica de la Oficina de Estudios Especiales, S.A.-G. 

Programa Cooperativa de Agricultura entre la Secretaria de Agricultura y Ganaderia y la Fundación 

Rockefeller 9:254 pp. 

GIBSON-HILL, C.A. 

* 1950. Notes on the insects taken on the Cocos-Keeling Islands. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum 

22:149-165. [includes five species of Sphecidae, pp. 160-161] 

GIFFARD, W.M. 

* 1914. [Hawaiian Crabronids collected on several islands]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

Society 3:26.


* 1915. (July). Description of an interesting new Crabro from Kauai. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

Society 3:115-116. 

* 1916. (Sept.). Notes and list of insects trapped in Alameda and Santa Clara Counties, California, during 

a short auto trip while speeding along the main roads. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

Society 3:227-231. [includes sphecids Trypoxylon sp. and Stigmus sp.] 

* 1919. (15 July). Samoan Insects. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 4:180-181. 

[Pison hospes and iridipennis are the only Sphecidae recorded). 

GILES, V., and J.S. ASCHER 

* 2006. (20 Oct.). A survey of the bees of the Black Rock Forest Preserve, New York (Hymenoptera: 

Apoidea). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 15:208-231. [list of Sphecidae on p. 231] 

GILLASPY, J.E. 

* 1951. (28 Dec.). Nesting habits of Steniolia nigripes Parker (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan- 


* 1959. A new bembicine wasp related to Stictiella tenuicornis (Fox), with certain phylogenetic considerations 


* 1961. A new species of Stictiella from Mexico (Sphecidae: Bembicini). Entomological News 72:169- 

173. 

* 1962. Nesting behavior of Sphex tepanecus Saussure (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin of the 

Brooklyn Entomological Society 57:15-17. 

* 1963a. (31 Jan.). The genus Stizoides (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Stizini) in North America, with notes 

on the Old World fauna. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 128:369-391. 

* 1963b. (3 July). Two new genera and a new species of Bembicini (Sphecidae) from North America, 

with a key to the genera having recessed ocelli, Entomological News 74:187-199. 

* 1963c. (Sept.). The identity of Stictiella corniculata Mickel (Sphecidae: Bembicini), with a note on 

synonymy in Stictiella. Entomological News 74:251-252. 

* 1963d. (25 Oct.). A note on United States Microbembex (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Bembicini). Proceedings 

of the Entomological Society of Washington 65:80. 

* 1964. (8 Jan.). A revisionary study of the genus Steniolia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Bembicini). 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 89:1-117, pls. I-VI. 

* 1983. New taxa of Bembecine Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). Southwestern Entomologist 8:279-291. 

Autobiography: 1981. James E. Gillaspy. Sphecos 4:7-8 

GILLASPY, J.E., H.E. EVANS, and C.S. LIN 

* 1962. Observations on the behavior of digger wasps of the genus Stictiella (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) 

with a partition of the genus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 55:559-566. 

GIMMERTHAL, B.A. 

* 1836. Beschreibung einiger neuen in Liefland aufgefundenen Insecten. Bulletin de la Société Impériale 

des Naturalistes de Moscou 9:429-449. 

Collection: Tumšs, 1972. 

GINER MARÍ, J. 

* 1934. (5 Aug.). Contribución al conocimiento de la fauna himenopterológica de España. Eos. Revista 


* 1941a. (10 Jan.). (1939). Cerceris paleárticos. I. Monografia de los Cerceris de España (Hym. 

Spheg.). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 15:7-93, pls. I-II.


* 1941b. Cerceris paleárticos. II. Los Cerceris del Africa paleártica (Hym. Spheg.). Eos. Revista 


* 1941c. Cerceris neotrópicos. III. Los Cerceris Latr. de Cuba (Hymen. Spheg.). Boletín de la Real Sociedad 


* 1942a. (10 Apr.). II. Contribución al conocimiento de la fauna himenopterológica de España. Eos. 

Revista Española de Entomología 18:69-95. 

* 1942b. (29 Sept.). Cerceris orientales. IV. Algunas nuevas especies de Cerceris Latr. procedentes de 

la China oriental (Hym. Spheg.). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 18:113-144. 

* 1943a. Himenópteros de España. Fam. Sphecidae. Instituto Español de Entomología, Madrid. 270 

pp. 

* 1943b. (10 Apr.). Bembex paleárticos. II. Monografia de los Bembex F. de España (Hym. Sphec.). 

Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 19:7-50, pls. I-II. 

* 1943c. (30 Oct.). Ammoplanus paleárticos. III. Monografia de los Ammoplanus Gir. de España (Hym. 

Sphec.). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 19:281-294. 

* 1943d. (25 July). Cerceris orientales. V. Los Cerceris Latr. de la isla de Formosa (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Arbeiten über Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin- 

Dahlem 10:168-173, 209-223. 

* 1944. Himenópteros neotrópicos. Algunos himenópteros del Museo de Barcelona (Fams): "Sphecidae, 

Psammocharidae y Mutillidae" (Him. acul.). Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia 

Natural 42:345-369. 

* 1945a. (1944). Cerceris paleárticos. VI. Algunos Cerceris Latr. (Hym. Sphec.) del Mediterráneo oriental. 


* 1945b. (1944). Resultados cientificos de un viaje entomológico al Sáhara español y zona oriental del 

Marruecos español. Familias Sphecidae y Mutillidae (Hym. Sphec. y Mut.) Eos. Revista 


* 1945c. Esfécidos orientales. (Himenopteros de la India inglesa cazados por el P. Ignacio Sala de Castellarnáu, 

S.J. (I).–2a serie: Esfécidos). Las Ciencias 10:847-857. 

* 1945d. Astata paleárticas. IV. Monografia de las Astata Latr. de España (Hymen. Sphec.). Eos. Revista 

Española de Entomología 21:45-71 

* 1945e. (30 Dec.). Himenópteros del Sáhara español.–Familias: Sphecidae, Psammocharidae, Apterogynidae 

y Mutillidae. Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 21:215-257. 

* 1946. Astata paleárticas. Algunas Astata Latr. (Hymen. Sphec.) del Marruecos español y francés. 


* 1947. Himenópteros del Sahara español. III. Familias: Sphecidae, Apterogynidae, Mutillidae y Psammocharidae. 


* 1959. (31 Dec.). Himenópteros del Marruecos frances, Fams. Sphecidae, Psammocharidae y Mutillidae 

(s.l.). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 35:385-403. 

GIORDANI SOIKA, A. 

1931. Primo contributo alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri del Lido di Venezia. I. Caratteristiche 

dell'Isola e della sua fauna Imenotterologica. Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 

63:99-103. [characteristic of Lido, list of ants, but no Sphecidae] 

* 1932a. (15 Feb.). Secondo contributo alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri del Lido di Venezia. Bollettino 

della Società Entomologica Italiana 64:20-24. 

* 1932b. (30 June). Etudes sur les larves des Hyménoptères (1 re note). Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France 101:127-130. [Cerceris luctuosa, now albofasciata, is the only sphecid]


* 1932c. (25 July). Terzo contributo alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri del Lido di Venezia. Bollettino 

della Società Entomologica Italiana 64:124-128. [Sylaon xambeui, now Solierella compedita, 


* 1933a. (28 Feb.). (1933). Osservazioni sul colorimento della ninfa negli Imenotteri. Memorie della 

Società Entomologica Italiana 11:206-219. 

* 1933b. (28 Mar.). Sull'etologia dell'Ammophila tydei Guill. Bollettino della Società Entomologica 

Italiana 65:60-64. 

* 1934. Etudes sur les larves des Hyménoptères (2 e note). Annales de la Société Entomologique de 

France 103:337-344, pls. I-III. 

* 1935. Imenotteri aculeati raccolti dal Prof. G. Scortecci nel Fezzan (missione della R. Società 

Geografica). Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 

di Milano 74:232-238. 

* 1939a. (31 Jan.). Materiali zoologici dell'Eritrea raccolti da G. Müller durante la spedizione dell'Istituto 

Sieroterapico Milanese e conservati al Museo di Trieste, Parte IV. Hymenoptera: Fossores, 

Vespidae. Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste 14:169-170 

* 1939b. (5 Apr.). Sesto contributo alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri del Lido di Venezia. Bollettino 


* 1939c. Raccolte entomologiche del Dr. Alfredo Andreini in Eritrea. Vespidae e Sphegidae (Hymenoptera). 

Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 18:95-105. 

1940. Note sopra alcuni imenotteri aculeati della Libia (Scoliidae, Sphecidae). Annali del Museo Libico 

di Storia Naturale 2:277-293. 

* 1941. (30 Dec.). Un nuovo Sphex della Somalia italiana (Hym. Sphegidae). Bollettino della Società 


* 1942. Sfegidi (Hym.) raccolti nell'Africa orientale dal Prof. Alberto Mochi e dal Dott. Marcello 

Mochi: 1. – Nuove specie dei generi Sphex e Cerceris. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze 

Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 81:196-209, pl. II. 

* 1944. Resultati di raccolte imenotterologiche in Sicilia. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali 

e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 83:5-21. 

Obituary: L. Munari. 1997 (June). Antonio Giordani Soika (9/5/1913–2/1/1997). Hy-Men 8:3-6 

(page bottom pagination). 

Ratti, E. 1999. (1998). Antonio Giordani Soika e il Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia: ricordi 

personali con un'appendice bibliografica. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di 

Venezia. Supplemento 49:15-25. 

List of publications and described taxa: W. Borsato, E. Ratti. 1999 (31 Mar.) Antonio Giordani Soika 

(1913-1997): la produzione scientifica. Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana. 77:143- 

103. 

GIORNA, F. 

* 1791. Calendario Entomologico ossia Osservazioni sulle stagioni proprie agl'insetti nel clima piemontese, 

e particolarmente ne'contorni di Torino. Stamperia Reale, Torino. 146 pp. [not seen; 

cited and cataloged after W. Schulz, 1907:314-321]. 

GIRARD, M. 

1873-1885. Les insectes. Traité elémentaire d’entomologie comprenant l’histoire des espèces utiles et 

leurs produits, des espèces nuisibles et des moyens de les détruire, l’étude des métamorphoses et 

des moeurs, les procédés de chasse et de conservation. Librairie J.-B. Baillière, Paris. Vol. 1. 

Introduction – Coléoptères, VIII +840 pp. (1873); Vol. 2. Orthoptères – Nèvroptères – Hymé-


noptères Porte-Aiguillon, 1 unnumbered + 1028 pp. (1879); Vol. 3. Hyménoptères térébrants. 

Lépidoptères – Hémiptères – Diptères. Ordres Satellites, 2 unnumbered + 1110 pp. (1885); Atlas, 

118 pls. (1885). [Sphecodae are in volume 2, pp. 915-975] 

* 1878. Quelques excursions entomologiques sur les dunes normandes. Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France (Série 5) 8:241-244. 

* 1881. [Philanthus abdelkader à Palestro, en Algérie]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 

(Série 6) 1, Bull.: CXXVIII. 

GIRAUD, J. 

* 1858. Note sur un Hyménoptère nouveau du genre Ampulex, trouvé aux environs de Vienne. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 8:441- 

448. 

* 1863a. Hyménoptères recueillis aux environs de Suse, en Piémont, et dans le département des Hautes- 

Alpes, en France; et Description de quinze espèces nouvelles. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1863b. Mémoire sur les Insectes qui vivent sur le Roseau common, Phragmites communis Trin. 

(Arundo phragmites L.) et plus spécialement sur ceux de l’ordre des Hyménoptères. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 13:1251-1312, 

pl. XXII. [description of ♂ of Ampulex europaea on p. 1306] 

* 1866. Mémoire sur les Insecte qui habitent les tiges sèches de la Ronce. Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France (Série 4) 6:443-500. 

* 1869. Observations hyménoptérologiques. Hyménoptère nouveau de la famille des fouisseurs. Annales 

de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 4) 9:469-473. 

Biography: Nonveiller, 1999:178 

GISTEL, J. 

* 1848. Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs. Für höhere Schulen. Hoffman'sche Verlage-Buchhandlung, 

Stuttgart. XVI + 216 + 4 pp., 32 color pls. [second printing published 1851 by Scheitling and 

Dreis according to Horn and Schenkling; for analysis of content see Menke 1976. The status of 

belostomatid names published by J.N.F.X. Gistel (Hemiptera: Belostomatidae). Entomological 

News 87:167-170; see D. Baker, 1997a, for information on Gistel's work and the new names he 

proposed]. 

* 1857. Achthundert und zwanzig neue oder unbeschriebene wirbellose Thiere. Schorner, Straubing. 

94 pp. [also published the same year as Kapitel XI, pp. 513-607, in Volume 2 of: Vacuna oder 

die Geheimnisse aus der organischen und leblosen Welt. Ungedruckte Originalien-Sammlung 

von grösstentheils noch lebenden und verstorbenen Gelehrten aus dem Gebiete sämmtlicher 

Naturwissenschaften, der Medizin, Litteraturgeschichte, des Forst- und Jagdwesens, der Oekonomie, 

Geschichte, Biographie, und der freien schönen Künste, herausgegeben von Professor 

Dr. Johannes Giestel. Schorner, Straubing. Band 1:i-iii, 1-453; Band 2:1-1031]. 

GISTEL, J. and F. BROMME 

1847?-1849. Neustes und vollstandiges Handbuch der Naturgeschichte für Lehrer und Lernende, für 

Schule und Haus. R. Hoffmann, Stuttgart, 1850. Abtheilung I. Thierreich, pp. 1-640 (1848) [by 

J. Gistel]. Abtheilung II. Pflanzen und Mineralreich, pp. 641-1037 (1849) [by T. Bromme]. 

[The entire work was issued in 6 Lieferungen, the first of which may have been published in 

1847. It was reissued as a single bound volume dated 1850, with the title: Handbuch der Naturgeschichte 

aller drei Reiche, für Lehrer und Lernende, für Schule und Haus]. [Information from 

Evenhuis, 1997; see also comment under Gistel 1848].


GITTINS, A.R. 

* 1958. (22 July). Nesting habits and prey record of Harpactostigma (Arcesilas) laminiferum (Fox) (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 34:142. 

* 1960. (Oct.). New Astatinae and Larrinae wasp records from Idaho (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal 

of the Idaho Academy of Sciences. 1:133-136. 

* 1966. Three new species of Mimesa from the Western United States (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 77:247-254. 

1969. Revision of the Nearctic Psenini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). I. Redescriptions and keys to the 

genera and subgenera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 95:49-76. 

GŁOWACKI, J. 

* 1953. Przyczynek do znajomości błonkówek (Hymenoptera) okolic Warszawy. Fragmenta Faunistica 

Musei Zoologici Polonici 6:501-523. 

GMELIN, J.F. 

* 1788-1793. Caroli a Linné, Systema naturae per regna tria naturae secundum classes, ordines, genera, 

species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima tertia, aucta, 

reformata. Georg Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae [= Leipzig]. 12 + 4120 pp. [Dating after Hopkinson, 

1908. Pars V, pp. 2225-3020, including Hymenoptera, appeared in 1790. Volume 3 was suppressed 

for nomenclatorical purposes by ICZN, 1954, Opinion 296. See Spilman, 1967, for 

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GNATZY, W. 

* 2001. Digger wasp vs. cricket: (neuro-) biology of a predator-prey-interaction. Zoology, Analysis of 

Complex Systems 103:125-139. [on Liris niger] 

GNATZY, W., and M. JATHO 

* 2006. Die Sensillen auf den Antennen der Grabwespe Liris niger (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Mitteilungen 

der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Allgemeine und Angewandte Entomologie 

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GNATZY, W., and W. VOLKNANDT 

* 2000. Venom gland of the digger wasp Liris niger: morphology, ultrastructure, age-related changes 

and biochemical aspects. Cell & Tissue Research 302:271-284. 

GNATZY, W., W. VOLKNANDT, and S. SCHULZ 

* 2004. (Jan.). Dufour gland of the digger wasp Liris niger: structure and developmental and biochemical 

aspects. Cell and Tissue Research 315:125-138. 

GOBBI, N., S.F. SAKAGAMI, R. ZUCCHI 

* 1991. Nesting biology of a quasisocial sphecid wasp Trypoxylon fabricator. II. Life history of nests 

and adult behavior on nests. Japanese Journal of Entomology 59 (1):37-51 

GOEBEL, F. 

* 1937. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Sphegidenfauna (Hym. acul.) des Posener Landes. Deutsche Wissenschaftliche 

Zeitschrift für Polen 32:27-54. [Posen, now Poznań, Poland] 

GOETHGEBUER, M. 

* 1923. (1922). [Note sur Crabro quadrimaculatus Fab.]. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 

4:125. [prey: Tipulidae]


GOETTLER, W., M. KALTENPOTH, G. HERZNER, and E. STROHM 

* 2007. Morphology and ultrastructure of a bacteria cultivation organ: the antennal glands of female 

European beewolves, Philanthus triangulum (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae). Arthropod Structure 

& Development 36:1-9. 

GOETZE, G. 

* 1935. Der Bienenwolf (Philanthus triangulum) und seine Bekämpfung. Rheinische Bienenzeitung 

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GOGALA, A. 

* 1995. Two non-European species of digger-wasps recorded also in Slovenia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Acta Entomologica Slovenica 3:73-75. 

* 1997. Nesting of the sphecid wasp Chilosphex argyrius (Brullé) in Slovenia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Acta Entomologica Sslovenica 5:5-9. 

GOIDANICH, A. 

* 1928. (30 July). Reperti biologici e morfologici sul Crabro (Coelocrabro) podagricus Van der Linden. 

Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Bologna 1:96- 

106. 

GOMES, L.F., S G. POMPOLO, and L.A. de OLIVEIRA CAMPOS 

* 1995. Cytogenetic analysis of three species of Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Larrinae). Revista Brasileira de Genetica 18:173-176. 

* 1997. Karyotype evolution in wasps of the genus Trypoxylon (subgenus Trypargilum) (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Revista Brasileira de Genetica 20:177-183. 

GONSETH, Y., P. IMBECK, and M. TUSSAC 

* 2001. Sceliphron curvatum (Smith, 1870), une espèce nouvelle de la faune suisse et de la faune de 

France (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

74:99-103. 

GONZÁLEZ, J.A., S.F. GAYUBO, and F. TORRES 

* 1998. (29 May). Diversidad y abundancia de esfécidos (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) en un sector arenoso 

de la Submeseta Norte (España). Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 

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* 1999 (10 May). Estudio comparativo de la biodiversidad de esfécidos colectados mediante trampa 

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* 2000. (1 Dec.). Diversidad y abundancia de esfécidos en una zona pirenaica con influencia mediterránea 

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GONZÁLEZ, J.A., S.F. GAYUBO, J.D. ASÍS, J. TORMOS, and C. GARCÍA 

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(España). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 32:59-65. 

GONZÁLEZ, J.A., M.A.M. TOMÉ, S.F. GAYUBO, and F. TORRES 

2001. (15 May). (2000). Himenópteros aculeados capturados mediante trampas Malaise en un sector 

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GONZALEZ, J.M., and R.W. MATTHEWS 

* 2003 (2002). Development and sex ratio of Melittobia australica and M. digitata (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) 

on Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) and Trypoxylon politum (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist 35:85-91. [slightly longer development 

times and higher proportion of males in nests of Megachile rotundata probably reflect poorer 

host nutritional quality] 

GONZÁLEZ, J.M., R.W. MATTHEWS, and J. R. MATTHEWS 

* 2005. Comparative development and competitive ability of Dibrachys pelos (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) 

on various potential hosts. Florida Entomologist 88:49-54. [parasite of Sceliphron 

caementarium, reared in laboratory on prepupae of Trypoxylon politum] 

GONZALEZ, J.M., and H.R. HERMANN 

* 1985. Venom apparatus of Trypoxylon politum Say (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of Entomological 

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GONZALO-ANDRADE, M., G.D. AMAT, F. FERNÁNDEZ, and C.E. SAMIENTO 

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Instituto de Ciencias Naturales – Facultad de Ciencias. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. 

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GOODMAN, W.G. 

* 1970. Observations on the behavior and biology of Microbembex californica Bohart (Hymenoptera: 


GOROBCHISHIN, V.A. 

* 1991. Gorytes harbinensis Tsuneki (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – pervaya nakhodka na territorii SSSR 

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* 1993. K faune royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kanevskogo zapovednika, pp. 46-47 in 

M.G. Chornyi (editor). Pidsumki 70-richnoi diyalnosti Kanivs'kogo Zapovenika ta perspektivi 

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* 1994. Dva novykh dla fauny Ukrainy vida royushchikh os roda Tachysphex Kohl (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) [= Two species of Tachysphex new to Ukraine]. Vestnik Zoologii 1994 (6):21. 

* 1995. Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kanevskogo zapovednika i prilegayushchikh territoriy 

– Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kanev Reserve and bordering territories. 

Izvestiya Khar'kovskogo Éntomologicheskogo Obshchestva 3:17-19. 

* 1996. Biotopicheskoye raspredeleniye royuschchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kanevskogo 

Zapovednika i prilegayushchikh territoriy [= Biotopic distribution of sphecid wasps in Kanev 

Nature Reserve and adjacent territories, Ukraine]. Zapovidna Sprava v Ukraïni 2:52-53. 

GORHAM, H.S. 

* 1902. Ogcodes gibbosus, a rare Dipteron stored by Crabro interruptus. The Entomologist's Monthly 

Magazine 38:205-206. [Crabro interruptus was corrected to Solenius larvarus, now Ectemnius 

rubicola, by Hamm and Richards, 1925:305]


GORSKI, S.B. 

* 1852. Analecta ad entomographiam provinciarum occidentali-meridionalium Imperii Rossici. Fasciculus 

I. Libraria Frederici Nicolai, Berolini [= Berlin]. I-XIX, 1-214 pp., pls. I-III. [Alysson pertheesi 


GOUREAU, C.C. 

* 1834. Histoire du Cerceris orné (Cerceris ornatus, Lat.). Séances Publiques. Académie des Sciences, 

Belles-Lettres et Arts de Besançon. 1834:86-101. 

* 1855. [Note sur une espèce de Penthina et de Cemonus]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de 

France (Série 3) 3, Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France: VI-VI 

* 1857. (1856). (18 Jan.). [Note sur le nid et la proie de Celia troglodytes]. Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France (Série 3) 4, Bulletin Trimestriel: CVII-CX. 

* 1858. [Une note sur les Hyménoptères qui se trouvent dans l'intérieur des tiges de la Ronce]. Annales 

de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 3) 6, Bulletin Trimestriel: XXXIX-XLI. 

1866. (26 Apr.). (1865). [Sur le bruit produit par les Hyménoptères]. Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France (Série 4) 5, Bulletin:XXV. 

GOURLAY, E.S. 

* 1930. Preliminary host-list of entomophagous insects in New Zealand. Bulletin. New Zealand Department 

of Scientific and Industrial Reseach 22:1-13. 

* 1964. Notes on New Zealand insects and records of introduced species. The New Zealand Entomologist 

3:45-51. [included are: Gorytes carbonarius, Tachytes nigerrimus, Crabro carbonicolor, 

and Spilomena sp.] 

GRAEFFE, E. 

* 1906. (19 Oct.). Beiträge zur Insektenfauna von Tunis. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen 


* 1911 (1910). Übersicht der Grabwespen (Fossores) des Küstenlandes. Bollettino della Società Adriatica 

di Scienze Naturali in Trieste 25:41-53. 


GRAHAM, M.W.R. DE V. (spelled M.W. Graham in some publications) 

* 1941. (5 May). Hymenoptera. Hemiptera, Neuroptera, Trichoptera, etc., in East Lincolnshire. The 


* 1947. (29 Oct.). Notes on collecting in the Lincolnshire. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

83:239. 

* 1949. (11 Feb.). Coelocrabro styrius Kohl (Hym., Sphecidae) in Lincolnshire. The Entomologist's 


* 1950a. (14 Mar.). Further records of Hymenoptera Symphyta and Aculeata in Lincolnshire. The Entomologist's 


* 1950b. Priocnemis cordivalvatus Haupt and other Aculeata in Lincolnshire. The Entomologist's 


* 1950c. Eggs of unknown insect deposited on the body of sphecoid wasps. The Entomologist's Monthly 

Magazine 86:348-351. [see Day and Smith, 1980, for egg species identification] 

GRAJALES, G.G., and W.T. WCISLO 

* 1998. Nest architecture of group-living wasps Microstigmus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae): role of the 

pedicel as a defense against ants. Revista de Biología Tropical 46:1141-1143.


GRANDI, G. 

* 1925a. Sull' instinto gregario della Psammophila hirsuta Scop. Natura 16:89-95. 

* 1925b. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. II. Documenti etologici e morfologici 

sul Crabro (Entomognathus) brevis v.d.Lind. Crabronide predatore di Alticidi. Redia 

16:69-78. 

* 1926. (30 Dec.). Contributo alla conoscenza della biologia e della morfologia degli Imenotteri melliferi 

e predatori. III. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superiore 

di Agricoltura di Portici 19:269-326. 

* 1927. (30 July). (1926). Contributi alla conescenza della biologia e della morfologia degli Imenotteri 

melliferi e predatori. IV. Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 5:187-213. 

* 1928a. (15 May). Contributi alla conoscenza biologica e morfologica degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. 

VI. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Bologna 

1:2-31, pl. I. 

* 1928b. (1 July). (1927). Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. V. Primo 

elenco dei Vespoidea (partim), degli Sphecoidea e degli Icneumonidi raccolti nell'Emilia. 


* 1928c. A propos de l'Ammophila hirsuta Scopoli (Hym. Sphegidae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique 

de France 1928:241-242. 

* 1928d. (15 Dec.) (1929). Contributi alla conoscenza biologica e morfologica degli Imenotteri melliferi 

e predatori. VII. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di 

Bologna 1:259-326, pls. II-IX. 

* 1929. (31 Oct.). Contributi alla conoscenza biologica e morfologica degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. 

IX. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Bologna 

2:255-291, pls. VII-X. 

* 1930. (30 Dec.). Contributi alla conoscenza biologica e morfologica degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. 

XI. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Bologna 

3:302-343, pls. IX-XII. 

* 1931. (5 Dec.). Contributi alla conoscenza biologica e morfologica degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. 

XII. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Bologna 

4:19-72, pls. I-X. 

* 1934. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri melliferi e predatori. XIII. Bollettino del Laboratorio 

di Entomologia del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Bologna 7:1-144, pls. I-VIII. 

* 1935a. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. XV. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia 

della R. Università di Bologna 8:27-121, pls. I-IV. 

1935b. (10 Dec.). Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. Indice analitico dei Contributi 

I (1925)–XV (1935). Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della R. Università di Bologna 

8:122-140. [contains index to his earlier papers] 

* 1937. (25 Aug.). Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. XVI. Bollettino dell'Istituto di 

Entomologia della R. Università di Bologna 9:253-344. 

* 1941. Reperti sul Crabro (Hoplocrabro) quadrimaculatus F. XIX Contributo alla conoscenza degli 

Imenotteri Aculeati. Memorie della R. Accademia delle Science dell'Istituto di Bologna 

(Serie 9) 8:33-36, pl. I. 

* 1944. (1943-1944). Un interessante caso di socialità negli Sfecidi. XX. Contributo alla conoscenza 

degli Imenotteri Aculeati. Memorie dell'Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna 

(Serie 10) 1:63-66.


* 1948. (1947-1948). Oxybelus mucronatus Fabr. XXII Contributo alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri 

Aculeati. Memorie dell'Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna (Serie 10) 5:3-7, pl. I. 

* 1950. (1949-1950). Scoperta di un singolare comportamento pedotrofico in una rara specie di "«Cerceris», 

la «C. stratiotes» Schlett. (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). XXIII Contributo alla conoscenza 

degli Imenotteri Aculeati. Memorie dell'Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna (Serie 

10) 7:3-6. 

* 1954. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. XXVI. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia 

della Università di Bologna 20:81-255. 

* 1957. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenoteri Aculeati. XXVII. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia 

della Università di Bologna 22:307-398 

1958. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. Indice analitico dei contributi I (1925)– 

XVII (1957). Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 23:69-85. 

[contains index to his earlier papers] 

* 1959a. Alleloparassitismo. Una forma reversibile di parassitismo protelico. Bollettino dell'Istituto di 

Entomologia della Università di Bologna 23:187-190. [Metopia staegeri Rondani can be both 

a prey of Oxybelus victor melancholicus and its parasite] 

* 1959b. (1 Oct.). Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. XXVIII. Bollettino dell'Istituto 

di Entomologia della Università di Bologna 23:239-292. 

* 1961. Studi di un Entomologo sugli Imenotteri superiori. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della 

Università di Bologna 25:i-xv, 1-659. 

* 1962. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. XXXI. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia 

della Università di Bologna. 26:55-102. 

Biographic material: 1983. Volume supplementare in onore di Guido Grandi, entomologo. Memorie 

della Società Entomologica Italiana 61b:1-178 (contains many papers by various authors). 

GRANT, P.R. 

* 2006. Opportunistic predation and offspring sex ratios of cicaca-killer wasps (Sphecius speciosus 

Drury). Ecological Entomology 31:539-547. 

GRASSÉ, P.P. 

1942. Les rassemblements de sommeil des Hyménoptères et leur interprétation. Bulletin de la Société 


GRAVENHORST, J.L.C. 

* 1807. Vergleichende Uebersicht des Linneischen und einiger neuern zooologischen Systeme nebst 

dem eingeschalteten Verzeichnisse der zoologischen Sammlung des Verfassers und den 

Beschreibung neuer Thierarten, die in derselben vorhanden sind. Heinrich Dieterich, Göttingen. 

476 pp. [descriptions of new species copied in W. Schulz, 1912] 

Obituary: K. Letzner. 1857. Dr. Joh. Ludw. Christian Gravenhorst. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen 

Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Kultur 35:111-115. 

GREEN, E.E. 

* 1903. On the nesting habits of Trypoxylon intrudens and Stigmus niger. Spolia Zeylanica 1:68-70. 

GREGORY, S., and I. WRIGHT 

* 2005. Creation of patches of bare ground to enhance the habitat of ground-nesting bees and wasps at 

Shotover Hill, Oxfordshire, England. Conservation Evidence 2:139-141. [includes a list of 

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GRIBODO, G. (first name spelled Jean or Johannes in some papers) 

* 1873. Contribuzioni alla fauna imenotterologica italiana. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 

5:73-87. 

* 1879. (26 Apr.). Note Imenotterologiche. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 

14:325-347. 

* 1880. (10 Apr.). Crociera del Violante comandata dal capitano armatore Enrico d'Albertis durante 

l'anno 1877. Sopra alcuni Imenotteri di Tunisia. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di 

Genova 15:399-404. 

* 1881a. Escursione in Calabria (1877-1878). Imenotteri. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 

13:43-74, 145-168. 

* 1881b. (10-13 Jan.) Spedizione italiana nell'Africa equatoriale. Risultati zoologici. Imenotteri. Annali 


* 1883a. (1882-1883). Alcune nuove specie e nuovo genere di Imenotteri Aculeati. Annali del Museo 

Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 18:261-268. 

* 1883b. La crociere dell'yacht «Corsaro» del capitano armatore Enrico D'Albertis. IV. Imenotteri. Annali 


* 1884a. Spedizione italiana nell'Africa equatoriale. Risultati zoologici. Imenotteri. Memoria seconda. 

Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 21:277-325. 

* 1884b. (5 Oct.). Sopra alcuni Imenotteri raccolti a Minhla nel regno di Birmania dal Cap. G.B. Comotto. 


* 1884c. (6 May). Viaggio ad Assab nel Mar Rosso, dei signori G. Doria ed O. Beccari, con il R. Avviso 

"Esploratore" dal 16 Novembre 1879 al 26 Febraio 1880. III. Imenotteri. Annali del Museo 


* 1884d. (30 July). Diagnosi di nuove specie di Imenotteri scavatori ed osservazioni sopra alcune specie 

poco conosciute. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 16:275-284. 

* 1894a. (1 Jan.). Hymenopterorum novorum diagnoses praecursoriae. I. Miscellanea Entomologica. 

Nuntius Entomologicus Internationalis 2:2-3 [French], 4-5 [German]. 

* 1894b. (1 Mar.). Hymenopterorum novorum diagnoses praecursoriae. II. Miscellanea Entomologica. 

Nuntius Entomologicus Internationalis 2:12-13 [German.], 22-23 [French]. 

* 1894c. II. Aculeati e Chrisidi, pp. 113-152 in C. Emery, G. Gribodo, e G. Kriechbaumer. Rassegna 

degl'Imenotteri raccolti nel Mozambico dal Cav. Fornasini esistenti nel Museo Zoologico della 

R. Università di Bologna. Memorie della R. Accademia delle Science dell'Istituto di Bologna 

(Serie 5) 4:111-156. 

* 1895a. (12 Aug.). (1894). Matériaux pour servir à l'étude de la faune entomologique du Chili. Actes 

de la Société Scientifique du Chili 4:199-212. 

* 1895b. Seconda contribuzione alla conoscenza della fauna imenotterologica del Mozambico. Memorie 

della R. Accademia delle Science dell'Istituto di Bologna (Serie 5) 5:323-366. 

* 1896. (15 Jan.). Hymenopterorum novorum diagnoses proecursoriae [sic]. III. Miscellanea Entomologica. 

Nuntius Entomologicus Internationalis 4:12-14. 

* 1921. Missione zoologica del Dott. E. Festa in Cirenaica. IV. Hymenoptera Aculeata. Bollettino dei 

Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino 36, No. 741:1-7. 

* 1924b. Missione Zoologica del Dr. E. Festa in Cirenaica. X. Hymenoptera aculeata (parte II). Bollettino 

dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino (Nuova Serie) 

39, No. 16:1-52.


* 1924a. Imenotteri Aculeati di Cirenaica Raccolti dal Prof. Alessandro Ghigi durante l'escursione organizzata 

dal Touring Club Italiano 15-24 Aprile 1920. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze 

Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 63:245-268. 

* 1924b. Missione Zoologica del Dr. E. Festa in Cirenaica. X. Hymenoptera aculeata (parte II). Bollettino 

dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino (Nuova Serie) 

39, No. 16:1-52. 

Obituary: F. Invrea 1925. Giovanni Gribodo. Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 4:223- 

228. 

GRIBODO, G., and C. EMERY 

* 1882. Ordo Hymenoptera, pp. 81-85 in C. Cavanna. Parte I. Narrazione della escursione fatta al Vulture 

ed al Pollino nel luglio del 1880 da A. Biondi, C. Caroti e G. Cavanna, pp. 3-30. Parte II. 

Catalogo degli animali raccolti al Vulture, al Pollino ed in altri luoghi dell’Italia meridionale e 

centrale, pp.31-87. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 14:3-87. 

GRIFFIN, F.J. 

1937. (Dec.). A further note on "Palisot de Beauvois, Insectes Rec. Afr. Amer." 1805-1821. The Journal 

of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History 1:121-122. 

1938. (May). On the date of publication of Latreille (in Sonnini's Buffon), an X [sic], Hist. Nat. Gén. 

Partic. Crust. Ins. 3. The Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History 1:157. 

GRILLENZONI, G., and F. PESARINI 

* 1998. Due nuovi Sfecidi della fauna esotica rinvenuti a Ferrara Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Annali del 

Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Ferrara 1:83-85. [Sceliphron curvatum and caementarium 

found in Ferrara, Italy] 

GRIMALDI, D., and M.S. ENGEL 

* 2005. Evolution of the insects. Cambridge University Press, New York, New York. xiii + 755 pp. 

[contains color photograph of Angarosphex magnus] 

GRIMM, H. 

* 1984. Sandwespenaktivität und Witterungsbedingungen in der Dünenheide (Vitte/Hiddensee). Entomologische 

Nachrichten und Berichte 28:101-105. [on Ammophila campestris, but determination 

questionable] 

GRISSELL, E.E. 

* 1973. Sceliphron caementarium (Drury), a mud-daubing wasp. Entomology Circular. Florida Department 

of Agriculture & Consumer Services. Division of Plant Industry No. 136:1-2. 

* 1979. Nesting biology of Pluto littoralis (Malloch) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas 


* 1981. (18 Feb.). Nesting behavior of Prionyx "thomae" (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal 


* 2007. (2 Jan.). Nesting habits of Ectemnius scaber (Lepeletier and Brullé) (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). 


Autobiography: 1981. Eric Grissell. Sphecos 4:9-10. 

GRISWOLD, Ch., and R. E. COVILLE 

* 1986. Observations on the prey and nesting biology of spider-hunting wasps of the genus Trypoxylon 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Costa Rica, pp. 113-116 in W.G. Eberhardt, Y.D. Lubin, and B.C. 

Robinson (editors). Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Arachnology, Panama


City, Republic of Panama, August 1-8, 1983. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., 

333 pp. 

GRISWOLD, T. 

* 1983. (28 Sept.). A new species of Bembix from Lower California (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


* 1996 (13 June). A new Microbembex endemic to the Algodones dunes, California (Hymenoptera: 


GROH, K. 

* 1982. Zum Auftreten einiger, bisher von den Kapverdischen Inseln nicht oder wenig bekannter Tiergruppen 

(Articulata und Vertebrata). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 52:249-264. 

[listed Ampulex sibirica, Sceliphron spirifex, Larra sp., and Tachysphex sp.] 

GRÖNBLOM, T. 

* 1925. (1 Apr.). Bidrag till kännedom om levnadssättet hos våra rovsteklar (Hymenopt., Sphegidae) I. 

Notulae Entomologicae 5:1-9. 

* 1946. [Die Grabwespe Astata stigma forma major (Hymenoptera, Sphegidae)]. Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 12:40. 

GROS, E. 

* 2005. Notes sur le comportement de cinq espèces de Miscophus ouest-européennes (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 110:13-24. 

* 2008. Notes sur la biologie d’Astata boops boops (Schrank, 1781) et la sous-espèce boops picea A. 

Costa, 1867 (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). L’Entomologiste 64:265-269. 

GROSSBECK, J.A. 

* 1912a. (June). Habits of Cerceris fumipennis Say. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 

22:135. 

* 1912b. (13 Sept.). List of insects collected by the "Albatross" expedition in Lower California in 1911, 

with description of a new species of wasp. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 

31:323-326. 

GROOT, W. de: see DE GROOT, W. 

GROVE, S.J. 

* 1991. (Aug.). Rhopalum gracile Wesmael (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from E. Norfolk. British Journal 

of Entomology and Natural History 4:117-118. 

GROZDANIĆ, S., and Ž. VASIĆ 

* 1968. Notes on the biology of the digger wasp Cerceris rybyensis L. (Sphegidae, Hymenoptera). 

Bulletin of the Natural History Museum. Belgrade (Series B) 23:131-140. 

GUÉRIN-MÉNEVILLE, F.E. 

* 1829-1844. Iconographie du règne animal de G. Cuvier, ou représentation d'après nature de l'une des 

espèces les plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurées, de chaque genre d'animaux. 

Avec un texte descriptif mis au courant de la science. Ouvrage pouvant servir d'atlas à tous les 

traités de zoologie. Imprimerie de Fain et Thunot, Paris. Livraisons 1-45 (1829-1833) of 10 

plates each, livraisons 46-50, pp. 1-576 (12 Aug. 1844) consisting of text. [Text and plates 

usually bound separately in three volumes, with "Planches des animaux invertébrés" in vol. II, 

and "Texte explicatif" in vol. III. Sphecidae are on pp. 70 and 71 (livraison 39, Mar. 1835), and


on pp. 433-445 (12 Aug 1844). Dating and other information from Covan, 1971, and Evenhuis, 

1997. See van der Vecht, 1957a for type material in Leiden Museum]. 

* 1830-1838. Crustacés, Arachnides et Insectes, pp. 9-302 in L.I. Duperrey. Voyage autour du monde, 

Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, Sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, La Coquille, pendant les années 

1822, 1823, 1824 et 1825 sous le ministère et conformément aux instructions de S.E.M. le Marquis 

de Clermont-Tonnerre, Ministre de la Marine; et publié sous les auspices de son Excellence 

M gr Le C te De Chabrol, Ministre de la Marine et des Colonies. Histoire Naturelle, Zoologie, 

par M. Lesson. Tome Second. – 2 e Partie. 1 re Division. Arthus Bertrand, Paris. xii + 319 pp., 

5 + 21 pls. [the author’s initials given as F.C.; the plates were published as an Atlas before the 

text: plate 13 and 14 on 26 May 1830, 1, 15, and 16 on 1 Sept 1830, 2 and 17 on 25 Nov 1830, 

3, 6, and “17” (correctly 19) on 7 Mar 1831, 12 and 14 bis on 29 May 1831, 5 and 18 on 15 

June 1831, 4 and 20 on 25 July 1831, 11 and 21 on 5 Sept 1831, 7 on 13 Oct 1831, 8 on 15 

Nov 1831, 9 and 10 on 22 Dec 1831; the text was published on 31 Dec 1838; dating from Covan, 

1970, and Evenhuis, 1997] 

* 1843. Description de quelques espèces d'Hyménoptères fouisseurs de l'ancien continent, avec des observations 

sur plusieurs Pompiles nouveaux figurés dans la grande description d'Egypte et restés 

jusqu'ici inconnus. Magasin de Zoologie, d’Anatomie Comparée et de Palæontologie 

(Deuxième Série) 5:1-8, pls. 114-116. [Each paper in this journal has a separate pagination] 

* 1849. Insectes, pp. 241-398, 12 pls. in Voyage en Abyssinie exécuté pendant les années 1849, 1840, 

1841, 1842, 1843 par une commission scientifique composée de MM. Théophile Lefebvre, 

Lieutenant de vaisseau, Chevalier de la Légion d’honeur[,] A.Petit et Quertin-Dillon, Docteurs- 

Médecins, Naturalistes du Muséum[,]Vignaud, Dessinateur. Publié par ordre du Gouvernement 

sous les auspices de M. le Ministre de la Marine. Quatrième Partie. Histoire Naturelle. – Zoologie 

par MM. O. des Murs, Florent Prévost, Guichenot et Guérin-Menneville. Tome Sixième. 

Arthus Bertrand, Paris, 398 pp., Atlas: 6 pls. (Mammifères) + 6 pls. (Oiseaux) + 8 pls. (Reptiles 

et Poissons) + 12 pls. (Insectes). [Menneville is misspelled as on the original title page. Sherborn 

and Woodward, 1901, provided the following dating for the entire volume: pp. 1-174, 

1847; Appendice, 2 pp., 161*-176*, 177-192, 177*-182*, 1850; 241-398, 1849; but did not discuss 

the Atlas. Lefebvre is usually cited as the author of the entire work, but this is uncertain, 

as he was the “commandant de l’expédition”] 

GUIBÉ, J. 

* 1944. Remarques sur la biologie d'Oxybelus uniglumis L. (Hyménoptère-Sphégide). Bulletin de la 

Société Zoologique de France. 69:193-198. 

GUICHARD, K.M. 

* 1938. (1937). Aculeates on the Norfolk coast. The London Naturalist 1937:71-72. 

* 1939a. (1938). Hymenoptera received from South Cornwall. The London Naturalist 1938:41-43. 

* 1939b. (1938). Hymenoptera Aculeata of Limpsfield Common. The London Naturalist 1938:75-78. 

* 1972. The aculeate fauna of Bushey Park–1971. Additions and further records including a note on 

Mimesa bruxellensis Bondroit. Entomologist's Gazette 23:243-247. 

* 1977. (25 Nov.). The Hymenoptera Aculeata (excluding Dryinidae, Bethylidae and Formicidae) of 

Chobham Common, the Woking area and Oxshott Heath, Surrey. Entomologist's Gazette 

28:245-259. 

* 1978. Additions to the Greek wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annales Musei Goulandris 

4:267-272.


* 1980. A preliminary account of the sphecid wasps of Oman (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Journal 

of Oman Studies. Special Report No. 2:223-232. 

1986. (15 Dec.). Hymenoptera: Fam. Sphecidae of Arabia. Key to the Arabian genera of hunting 

wasps. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 8:343-351. 

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* 1988b. The genus Palarus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 9:132-137. 

* 1989a. The genus Bembix (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 10:134-151. 

* 1989b. The genera Stizus and Stizoides (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 

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* 1990b. The genus Oxybelus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 11:277-285. 

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* 1929. Risultati zoologici della Misione inviata della R. Società Geografica Italiana per l'esplorazione 

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* 1931a. (29 Mar.). Alcune osservazioni intorno al nido e al bozzolo dello Sceliphron spirifex Lin. 


* 1931b. Spedizione del Barone Raimondo Franchetti in Dancalia. Imenotteri Aculeati. Annali del 

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* 1941b. (5 June). Una nuova Cerceris dell'Etiopia (Hymen. Sphecidae). Annali del Museo Civico di 

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* 1941c. (19 July). Imenotteri Aculeati raccolti dal Sig. L. Ceresa nella Grande Sila (Calabria) (25 

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* 1942a. (21 Feb.). Nuovi contributi alla conoscenza della fauna delle isole italiane dell'Egeo. XVI. 

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GUSSAKOVSKIJ, V.V. 

* 1927. Palearkticheskiye vidy roda Astatus Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Les espèces paléarctiques 

du genre Astatus Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo 

Muzeya Akademii Nauk SSSR (= Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie des Sciences 

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* 1928a. Novyie vidy Sphecidae iz Zakaspiya i Khivy – Sphecidarum species novae. Izvestiya Kursov 

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* 1928b. Palearkticheskiye vidy roda Solierella Spin. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Generis Solierella 

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* 1930a. (5 Nov.). Eine neue Sphecidengattung von Transcaspien. Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 

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* 1930b. Zhalyashchiye pereponchatokrylyie – Hymenoptera Aculeata. Trudy Pamirskoy Ekspeditsii 

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* 1930c. Novyie i malo izvestnyie vidy rodov Ammophila Kby. i Sphex L. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – 

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* 1930d. Popravki i dopolneniya k revizii roda Solierella Spin. (Hymenoptera) – Corrigenda et additamenta 

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* 1931a. (1930). Vostochno-palearkticheskiye vidy roda Gastrosericus Spin. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

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* 1932. Verzeichnis der von Herrn D:r R. Malaise im Ussuri und Kamtschatka gesammelten aculeaten 

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* 1933a. Obzor vidov roda Prosopigastra Costa (s. lat.) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Revisio goneris 

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* 1933b. (6 Oct.). (1932). Sphecidae i Psammocharidae (Hymenoptera), sobrannyie N. Zarudnym v 

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* 1934a. (29 Sept.). Schwedisch-chinesische wissenschaftliche Expedition nach den nordwestlichen 

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vom schwedischen Arzt der Expedition Dr. David Hummel. 41. Hymenoptera, 6. 

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* 1934b. (31 Dec.). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pseninen-und Pemphredoninen-Fauna Japans (Hymenoptera, 

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* 1935. K faune os (Hymenoptera, Sphecodea et Vespodea) Tadzhikistana – Sphecodea und Vespodea 

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* 1936. Palearkticheskiye vidy roda Trypoxylon Latr. Hymenoptera, Sphecidae – Les espèces paléarctiques 

du genre Trypoxylon Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta 

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* 1937. Obzor palearkticheskikh vidov rodov Didineis Wesm., Pison Latr. i Psen Latr. (Hymenoptera 

Sphecodea) – Espèces paléarctiques des genres Didineis Wesm., Pison Latr. et Psen Latr. (Hymenoptera 

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* 1938. Dir. Kjell Kolthoff's Spheciden- und Tiphiiden-Ausbeute aus China. Arkiv för Zoologi 30A, 

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* 1940. K faune peroponchatokrylykh Gissarskogo khrebta. Priroda No. 4:84. 

* 1945. Interesnaya novinka fauny Sphecidae Sredney Azii – Generis Nitela (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

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* 1952. (June). Novye i maloizvestnye vidy Psammocharidae i Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) zapadnogo 

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* 1981. Nesting biology of the bumblebee wolf Philanthus bicinctus Mickel (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


GWYNNE, D.T., and G.N. DODSON 

* 1983. Nonrandom provisioning by the digger wasp, Palmodes laeviventris (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


GWYNNE, D.T., and H.E. EVANS 

* 1975. Nesting behavior of Larropsis chilopsidis and L. vegeta (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Larrinae). 

Psyche 82:275-282. 

GWYNNE, D.T., and K.M. O'NEILL 

* 1980. (2 Jan.). Territoriality in digger wasps results in sex biased predation on males (Hymenoptera: 

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H 

HAACK, A., T. TSCHARNTKE, and S. VIDAL 

* 1984. Zur Verbreitung und Ökologie der Grabwespen (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in Norddeutschland. 

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HACHFELD, G. 

* 1945 (1944). Ökologische und morphologische Beobachtungen an mitteleuropäischen Crabronen 

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Geographie der Tiere 77:49-80. 

HACKER, H., and T.D.A. COCKERELL 

* 1922. Some Australian wasps of the genera Zoyphium and Arpactus. Memoirs of the Queensland 

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HAESELER, V. 

* 1970. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Aculeaten- und Chrysididenfauna Schleswig-Holsteins und angrenzender 

Gebiete (Hymenoptera). Schriften des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Schleswig- 

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* 1972. Anthropogene Biotope (Kahlschlag, Kiesgrube, Stadtgärten) als Refugien für Insekten, untersucht 

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city gardens and parks) as refuges for insects, exemplified by the Hym. Aculeata. Zoologische 

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* 1973. Zur Kenntnis der Aculeaten- und Chrysididenfauna Schleswig- Holsteins und angrenzender 

Gebiete (Hymenoptera). 2. Beitrag. Schriften des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für 

Schleswig-Holstein 43:51-60. 

* 1974. Aculeate Hymenopteren über Nord- und Ostsee nach Untersuchungen auf Feuerschiffen. Entomologica 

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* 1976a (1975). Weitere europäische Fundorte der amerikanischen Grabwespe Sceliphron caementarium 

(Drury) und verwandter Arten (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques 

de Gembloux 10:369-370.


* 1976b. Zur Aculeatenfauna der Nordfriesischen Insel Amrum – (Hymenoptera). Schriften des Naturwissenschaftlichen 

Vereins für Schleswig-Holstein 46:59-77. 

* 1977a. Für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland neue und seltene Hautflügler (Hymenoptera Aculeata). 


* 1977b. Der Bienenwolf Philanthus triangulum Fabricius in Nordwestdeutschland (Hym. Sphecidae). 

Allgemeine Deutsche Imkerzeitung 1977:289-292. 

* 1978a. Zur Fauna der aculeaten Hymenopteren der Nordseeinsel Mellum. Ein Beitrag zur Besiedlung 

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of coastal islands. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik 105:368-385. 

* 1978b. Zum Auftreten aculeater Hymenopteren in gestörten Hochmoorresten des Fintlandsmoores bei 

Oldenburg. Drosera. Naturkundliche Mitteilungen aus Nordwestdeutschland '78:57-76. 

* 1978c (1975/76). Die von F. und R. Struve in den Jahren 1932 bis 1942 auf Borkum gesammelten aculeaten 

Hymenopteren. Oldenburger Jahrbuch 75/76:183-202. 

* 1979. Landschaftsökologischer Stellenwert von Zaunpfählen am Beispiel der Nistgelegenheiten für 

solitäre Bienen und Wespen (Hym. Aculeata). Natur und Landschaft 54, No. 1:8-13. 

* 1981. Über weitere Hymenoptera Aculeata von der Nordfriesischen Insel Amrum. Schriften des 

Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins für Schleswig-Holstein 51:37-57. 

* 1982a. Ameisen, Wespen und Bienen als Bewohner gepflasterter Bürgessteige, Parkplätze und Straßen 

(Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Drosera. Naturkundliche Mitteilungen aus Nordwestdeutschland 

'82:17-32. 

* 1982b. Solitäre Wespen und Bienen als Transporteure der Wandernymphen von Uropodiden. Mikrokosmos 

8:227-229 [Ectemnius sexcinctus]. 

* 1982c. Über die weitere Besiedlung der Nordseeinsel Mellum durch Wespen, Ameisen und Bienen 

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67. 

* 1984. Mimumesa sibiricana R. Bohart, eine für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland neue Grabwespe, 

und weitere für Norddeutschland seltene Hautflügler (Hymenoptera: Aculeata s.l.). Drosera. 

Naturkundliche Mitteilungen aus Nordwestdeutschland '84:103-116. 

* 1985a. Zum Auftreten von Wespen und Bienen in einem abgestorbenen Birken- stand im Östlichen 

Hügelland Schleswig-Holsteins (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Faunistisch-Ökologische Mitteilun- 

gen 5:345-363. 

1985b. Nord- und Ostfriesische Inseln als "Reservate" thermophiler Insekten am Beispiel der Hymenoptera 

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4:447-452. [no list of species] 

* 1985c. Zum Kolonisationserfolg der Grabwespen (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) auf den Ostfriesischen 

Inseln. Verhandlungen. Gesellschaft für Ökologie 13:569-578. 

* 1985d. Werkzeugbegrauch bei der europäischen Grabwespe Ammophila hungarica Mocsary 1883– 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) – Tool using behavior of the European sphecid wasp Ammophila 

hungarica Mocsary 1883–(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger 215:279-286. 

* 1987a. Zur Biologie der Grabwespe Crossocerus styrius (Kohl,1892) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1987b. Ameisen, Wespen und Bienen des Ipweger Moores bei Oldenburg i. O. (Hymenoptera: Aculeata 

– Ants, wasps and bees of the Ipweger Moor near Oldenburg i. O. (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). 

Braunschweiger Naturkundliche Schriften 2:663-683.


* 1988. Kolonisationserfolg von Ameisen, Wespen und Bienen auf jungen Düneninseln der südlichen 

Nordsee (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Drosera. Naturkundliche Mitteilungen aus Nordwest- 

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* 1991. Zum Auftreten der Grabwespe Mimumesa atratina (F. Morawitz 1891) am Stadtrand von 

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* 1992. Coastal dunes of the southern North Sea as habitats of digger wasps, pp. 351-359 in R.W.G. 

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* 1997. Veränderung der Artenspektren der auf den Ostfriesischen Inselnnistenden solitären Wespen 

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in R. Niedringhaus, V. Haeseler, and P. Janiesch (editors). Die Flora und Fauna der Ostfriesischen 

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HAINES, F.H. 

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* 1939. Guide to the collection of British Aculeate Hymenoptera. The National Museum of Wales and 

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HAMM, A.H. 

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HAMON, J. 

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HAMON, J., R. DELMAS, J.-M. MALDÈS, and M. TUSSAC 

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HAMON, J., R. FONFRIA, J. CLARY, M. EYRAUD, F. SCHWARTZ, and J. CARRIÈRE 

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HAMON, J., R. FONFRIA, and M. TUSSAC 

* 1991. Les Sphecini de France continentale et de Corse (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Espèces présentes 

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HAMON, J., A. FOUCART, and R. FONFRIA 

* 1993 (Dec.). Notes sur les Bembecinus de France continentale et de Corse (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

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HAMON, J., M. TUSSAC, and R. FONFRIA 

* 1992. (1991). Les Ammophilini de France continentale et de Corse (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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HAMON, J., M. TUSSAC, and R. RICHET 

* 1994. Données complémentaires sur la distribution en France de Cerceris hortivaga Kohl, 1880 (Hymenoptera, 

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HANCOCK, D.L., R. CHAHWANDA, and P. MHLANGA 

* 1995 (25 Apr.). A catalogue of the insect type specimens in the Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe. 

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HANDLIRSCH, A. 

* 1887. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. Sitzungsberichte der 

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Abtheilung I 95:246-421, pls. I-V. 

* 1888a (1887). Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. II. Sitzungsberichte 

der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche 

Classe. Abtheilung I 96:219-311, pls. I-II. 

* 1888b. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. III. Sitzungsberichte der 


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* 1888c. [Einige Fälle von Mimicry zwischen Hymenopteren]. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1889a. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. IV. Sitzungsberichte der 


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* 1889b. Ueber die Lebensweise von Dolichurus corniculus Spinola. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1890. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. V. Sitzungsberichte der 


Abtheilung I 99:77-166, pl. I. 

* 1891. Ein neuer Sphecius aus Madagascar. Évkönyve. As Egylet Kiadvànya. A Trencsén Vármegyei 

Természettudományi Egylet (= Jahresheft des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins des Trensciner 

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* 1892. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. VI. Sitzungsberichte der 


Abtheilung I 101:25-205, pls. I-III. 

* 1893a. (25 Oct.). [Description de deux espèces nouvelles de Gorytes (Hyménoptères fouisseurs) d'Algérie]. 

Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 Bull.:CLV-CLVII. 

* 1893b. Neue Arten der Gattung Gorytes Latr. (Hymenopteren). Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

Hofmuseums 8:276-282. 

* 1893c. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. VII. (Schluss). 

Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch- 

Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abtheilung I 102:657-942, pls. I-VII.


* 1895. Nachträge und Schlusswort zur Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. 


Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abtheilung I 104:801-1079, pls. I-II. 

* 1896. (1895-1896). Neue Grabwespen aus der Sammlung des Leidener Museums. Notes from the 

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* 1898a. Ein neuer Nysson aus Tirol. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen 

Gesellschaft in Wien 48:484. 

* 1898b. Ueber die von Dr. O. Schmiedeknecht in Nordafrika gesammelten Nyssoniden. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 48:485-490. 

* 1900a. Stizus Schmiedeknechti n. sp., eine neue Grabwespe. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen 

Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 51:449-450. 

* 1900b. Neue Arten der Hymenopteren-Gattung Stizus, gesammelt von Dr. H. Brauns in Südafrika. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 

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* 1900c. Ein neuer Nysson aus Nordafrika. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch- 

Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 51:509-510. 

* 1900d. Ein neuer äthiopischer Nysson. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch- 


* 1901a. (17 July). Vier neue Arten der Hymenopteren-Gattung Gorytes. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1901b. (18 Aug.). Zur Kenntnis der afrikanischen Arten der Grabwespen-Genus Gorytes. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 51:426-429. 

* 1901c. (30 Sept.). Neue Arten der Grabwespengattung Stizus. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1901d. (30 Sept.). Ein neuer Nysson aus Oran. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch- 

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1908a. Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der rezenten Formen. Ein Handbuch für Paläontologen 

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* 1908b. (1 Oct.). Kleiner Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Grabwespengattung Stizus Latr. Verhandlungen der 

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1925. Familie Sphegidae, pp. 804-813 in Chr. Schröder (editor). Handbuch der Entomologie, Vol. III. 

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T. Esaki. 1937 (Nov.). Anton Handlirsch (1865-1935). Mushi 10:152-155, portrait. 


HANEDA, Y. 

* 1962. (15 Dec.). Biological observations on three species of crabronids (Hym., Sphec., Crabroninae). 

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* 1964a. (10 July). On the distribution of the genus Pemphredon in the South-Eastern District of Fukui 

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* 1964b. (10 July). Occurence [sic] of Stizus pulcherrimus Smith in Fukui Prefecture. The Life Study 

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* 1965. (15 Apr.). On Cerceris (Hym., Sphec.) in the S.E. District of Fukui Prefecture. The Life Study 

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* 1967. (27 June). On the distinguishing clues of males of Cerceris carinalis Pérez and C. nipponensis 

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* 1968a. Contribution from my cabinets to the knowledge of the Japanese Hymenoptera. The Life Study 

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* 1968b. Some Sphecidae collected in the Ina District, Nagano Prefecture. The Life Study (Fukui) 

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* 1968c. A glimpse of the European solitary wasps. The Life Study (Fukui) 12:60-64. 

* 1969. Sphecidae collected in the Western Mountainous District of Yamanashi Pref. The Life Study 

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* 1970. (20 Feb.). Sphecidae collected in the Northwestern District of Akita Pref. The Life Study (Fukui) 

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* 1971a. (25 Apr.). On some little known sphecid wasps in Fukui Prefecture. The Life Study (Fukui) 

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* 1971b. (25 Apr.). Sphecidae collected in Formosa in 1970. The Life Study (Fukui) 15:29-33. 

* 1972a. (20 June). Sphecidae collected in Formosa in 1971. The Life Study (Fukui) 16:1-7. 

* 1972b. (15 Nov.). Biological notes on Cerceris sobo Yasumatsu et Okabe (Hym.). The Life Study 

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* 1972c. (15 Nov.). Fukui ken nai hati rui bumpu siryō (2) [= Data to the geographic distribution of Hymenoptera 

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* 1973. (30 May). Wasp collecting excursion to the Chichidzimas. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:26-30. 

* 2007. (30 Nov.). On the holotype of Sphex inusitatus Yasumatsu and the scientific name of Sphex fukuianus 

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HANEDA, Y., C. NOZAKA, T. TANO, H. KUROKAWA, H. MUROTA, and T. MUROTA 

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HANOT, S. 

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HÉMON, A. 

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HENDRICKSON, G.O. 

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INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE 

* 1911. (July). Opinion 32. The type of the genus Sphex. Opinions Rendered by the International Commission 

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1922. (31 Jan.). Opinion 71. Interpretation of the expression “typical species” in Westwood's (1840) 

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1936. (28 Oct.). Opinion 124. Linnaeus, 1758, subdivisions of genera. Opinions Rendered by the 

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1939. Opinion 135. The suppression of the so-called "Erlangen List" of 1801. Opinions Rendered by 

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* 1943a. Opinion 139. The names Cephus Latreille, [1802-1803] and Astata Latreille, 1796, in the Hymenoptera 

added to the Official List of Generic Names. Opinions Rendered by the International 

Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 2:37-44. 

* 1943b. Opinion 144. On the status of the names Crabro Geoffroy, 1762, Crabro Fabricius, 1775, and 

Cimbex Olivier, 1790 (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinions Rendered by the International Commission 

on Zoological Nomenclature 2:91-96. 

* 1946. Opinion 180. On the status of the names Sphex Linnaeus, 1758, and Ammophila Kirby, 1798 

(Class Insecta, order Hymenoptera). Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International 

Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 2:571-585. 

1954 (1 Oct.). Opinion 279. Rejection, as of the status of a subgeneric name, of any term placed between 

the generic name and the specific name of a species in the zoological works of Linnaeus 

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Rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 6:179-188. [subdivisions 

of genera published by Linnaeus, and Fabricius have not to be treated as valid subgenera 

as of that date] 

1957a. Declaration 63. Completion and in certain cases correction of entries relating to the names of 

genera belonging to the class Insecta made in the "Official list of generic names in Zoology" in 

the period up to the end of 1936. Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International 

Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1 Sect. E:21-60. [provides publication dates for 

Westwood, 1838-1840] 

1957b. Opinion 474. Determination of the dates to be assigned for the purposes of the law of priority 

to the names published in Dru Drury’s “Illustrations of natural history” in the period 1770- 

1782. Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International Commission on Zoological 

Nomenclature 16:299-306. 

* 1958. (16 May). Opinion 516. Determination under the plenary powers of the relative precedence to 

be assigned to certain works on the order Lepidoptera (class Insecta) published in 1775, by 

Pieter Cramer, Michael Denis & Ignaz Schieffermüeller, Johann Christian Fabricius, Johann 

Caspar Fuessly, and S.A. von Rottemburg, respectively. Opinions and Declarations Rendered 

by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 19:3-43. 

* 1963. (21 Oct.). Opinion 675. Crabro bicinctus Rossi, 1794 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): validated under 

the plenary powers. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 20:231-232.


* 1968a. (24 May). Opinion 844. Diodontus Curtis, 1834 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): designation of a typespecies 

under the plenary powers. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 25:10-11. [Diodontus 

tristis (Vander Linden) designated as type] 

* 1968b. (27 Sept.). Opinion 857. Podalonia Fernald, 1927 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): validation and designation 

of a type-species under the plenary powers. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 

25:88-89. [Podalonia Spinola, 1853, suppressed. Ammophila violaceipennis Lepeletier, 1845, 

designated as type of Podalonia] 

* 1973. Opinion 997. Anoplius Dufour, 1844 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): designation of a type-species 

under the plenary powers together with the designation of neotypes for two nominal species. 

The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 30 (1):25-26. 

* 1974. Opinion 1015. Solenius Lepeletier and Brullé, 1834 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): designation of a 

type-species under the plenary powers. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 31:16-18. 

* 1978. Opinion 1106. Conservation of the generic name Rhopalum Stephens, 1829 (Insecta, Hymenoptera). 

The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 34:237-239. 

* 1979. Opinion 1115. Validation of the generic name Nysson Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) as 

from 1796. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 35:175-179. 

* 1980. Opinion 1157. Sphex viatica [sic] Linnaeus, 1758 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): designation of lectotype. 


* 1987. Opinion 1445. Heterogynidae Rambur, 1866 (Insecta, Lepidoptera) and Heterogynidae Nagy, 

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* 1990. Opinion 1578. Vespa triangulum Fabricius, 1775 (currently Philanthus triangulum; Insecta, 

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* 1994. Opinion 1754. Histoire abrégée des insectes qui se trovent aux environs de Paris (Geoffroy, 

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– A new species of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the South-Eastern Kazachstan. 


* 1972b. Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) yugo-vostochnogo Kazakhstana – Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) 

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* 1973a. Novyi vid Lindenius (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo-vostochnogo Kazakhstana – A new 

species of the genus Lindenius (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the South-East Kazakhstan. 


* 1973b. Novyi vid roda Dinetus Panz. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz alma-atinskogo zapovednika 

Poyushchaya gora. Trudy Zapovednikov Kazakhstana 3:16-18.


* 1974a. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugovostochnogo 

Kazakhstana. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR 35:97- 

103. 

* 1974b. Pitanyie royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) [= Feeding of sphecid wasps]. Trudy Instituta 

Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR 35:108-113. [Floral records] 

* 1974c. Dva novykh vida Eremiasphecium (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo vostochnogo Kazakhstana 

– Two new species of the genus Eremiasphecium from south-eastern Kazakhstan. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 53:1733-1736. 

* 1975a. Novyi vid roda Diploplectron Fox (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – Nowy gatunek 

rodzaju Diploplectron Fox (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) z Kazachstanu – A new species of Diploplectron 

Fox (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 

45:129-132. 

* 1975b. Royushchiye osy roda Diodontus Curtis (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) yugo-vostochnogo Kazakhstana 

– Sphecoid wasps of the genus Diodontus Curtis (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from southeastern 

Kazakhstan. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 54:421-428. 

* 1976. Novyi vid roda Dolichurus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo-vostochnogo Kazakhstana – A 

new species of the genus Dolichurus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the south-east Kazakhstan. 


* 1977a. A new species of Dinetus Panzer (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Transcaspia, with biological 

observations – Nowy gatunek Dinetus Panzer (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) z Azji Srodkowej i 

obserwacje nad jego biologia. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 47:363-369. 

* 1977b. Novye vidy royushchikh os roda Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – 

New species of the sphecid wasps of the genus Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from 


* 1978a. Novyie vidy royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo-vostochnogo Kazakhstana – 

New species of sphecoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from south-eastern Kazakhstan. Éntomologicheskoye 


* 1978b. (Dec.). Royushchiye osy Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Opredelitel' 

– The digger wasps of Kazakhstan and Middle Asia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The determinant. 

Izdatel'stvo Nauka Kazakhskoy SSR, Alma Ata. 172 pp. 

* 1979a. Novyi vid roda Larra (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo vostochnogo Kazakhstana – A new 

species of the genus Larra (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the South-East Kazakhstan. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 58:130-131. 

* 1979b. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yuzhnogo Kazakhstana 

– New species of the genus Cerceris Latr. Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from southern 


* 1979c. Novyi vid roda Belomicroides Kohl (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugo-vostochnogo Kazakhstana. 

Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Éntomologicheskogo Obshchestva (= Horae Societatis Entomologicae 

Unionis Sovieticae) 61:172-174. 

* 1979d. Royushchiye osy roda Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) yuga Dal'nego Vostoka SSSR, 

pp. 68-89 in A.N. Kupyanskaya, P.A. Lehr, and V.S. Fedikova (editors). Nazemnyie chlenistonoghiye 

Dal'nego Vostoka. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Dal'nevostochnyi Nauchnyi Tsentr, 

Biologo-pochvennyi Institut. Vladivostok. 

* 1980a. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Sredney Azii – 

New species of digger wasps of the genus Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Middle 

Asia. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 59:792-795.


* 1980b. Novyi vid roda Gastrosericus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yuzhnogo Tadzhikistana – A new 

species of the genus Gastrosericus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from South Tadzhikistan. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 59:1103-1105. 

* 1980c. Novyie vidy roda Bembix F. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana. Trudy Instituta Zoologii 

Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR 39:137-143. 

* 1980d. Novyi turanskiy vid roda Cerceris Zatr. [sic], Humenoptera [sic], Sphecidae. Trudy Instituta 

Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR 39:144-146. 

* 1980e. Materialy k faune royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Dal'nego Vostoka SSSR 

[= Contributions to the digger wasp fauna (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of the Soviet Far East], 

pp. 80-94 in P.A. Lehr (editor). Taxonomiya nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka. Akademiya Nauk 

SSSR, Dal'nevostochnyi Nauchnyi Tsentr, Vladivostok. 122 pp. 

* 1980f. Novyie vidy royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Tadjikistana. Izvestiya Akademii 

Nauk Tadzhikskoy SSR. Otdeleniye Biologicheskich Nauk 4:49-55. 

* 1984a. Royushchiye osy–Cercerisy Sredney Azii i Kazakhstana. "Nauka" Kazakhskoy SSR, Alma 

Ata. 232 pp. 

* 1984b. Novyi vid roda Crabro (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) is Kazakhstana – A new species of the genus 

Crabro (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 63:1271-1273. 

* 1985. The prey of Laphyragogus turanicus Gussakovskij (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Sphecos 10:17. 

* 1986. Redkiye vidy royushchikh os (Sphecidae) [= Rare species of Sphecidae], pp. 237-238 in Redkiye 

zhivotnyie Kazakhstana. Materialy ko 2 izdaniyu "Krasnoy knigi Kazakhskoy SSR. Alma 

Ata. 

* 1987a. A new species of the genus Gorytes Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from eastern Kazakhstan. 


1987b. Raspredeleniye vidov royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney Azii 

po biotopam, landshaftnym zonam i gornym poyasam [= Distribution of digger wasp species 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in biotopes, landscape zones, and mountain belts in Kazakhstan and 

Soviet Central Asia]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR. Seriya Biologicheskaya 

6:23-25. 

* 1988. Novyi vid roda Harpactus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yuzhnogo Kazakhstana – A new species 

of the genus Harpactus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from South Kazakhstan. Zoologicheskiy 

Zhurnal 67:148-150. 

* 1989a. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Harpactus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – New 

species of swarming wasps of the genus Harpactus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. 


* 1989b. Dva maloizvestnykh i odin novyi vid royushchikh os roda Harpactus Shuckard (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) iz Sredney Azii. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 68:775-778. 

* 1990. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Oxybelus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana. 

Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR 45:59-64. 

* 1991a. Taukumia – novyi rod royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – A new genus 

Taukumia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 70:156- 

158. [Pulawski, 1992b, synonymized Taukumia with Eremiasphecium]. 

* 1991b. Dva novykh vida royuschchich os roda Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz yugovostochnogo 

Kazakhstana – Two new species of digger wasps of the genus Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from the south-eastern Kazakhstan. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 70 

(11):145-147.


* 1992a. Novyie vidy royuschchikh os roda Harpactus Shuckard (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana 

i Uzbekistana – New species of digger wasps of the genus Harpactus Shuckard (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 

71:640-645. English translation: 1993. New species of Harpactus Shuckard digger wasps 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Entomological Review 72:77-82. 

* 1992b. (Oct.). Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Miscophus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana 

– New species of digger wasps of the genus Miscophus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. 

Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 71 (10):97-107. English translation: 1993. New species of 

digger wasps of the genus Miscophus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Entomological 

Review 72:100-110. 

* 1993a. Novyie vidy os roda Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – New 

species of sphecid wasps of the genus Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from 

Kazakhstan. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 72:186-189. English translation: 1994. New 

species of sphecid wasps of the genus Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from 

Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 72:25-28. 

* 1993b. Novyi vid roda Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Yuzhnogo Kazakhstana 

– A new species of the genus Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

from South Kazakhstan. Selevinia 1:53-55. 

* 1993c. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Miscophus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Turkmenistana – 

New species of digger wasps of the genus Miscophus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Turkmenistan. 

Vestnik Zoologii 2:28-34. 

* 1993d. Royushchiye osy roda Dinetus Panzer (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) fauny SSSR, pp. 58-65 in 

Zoologicheskiye Issledovaniya v Kazakhstane (k 50-letiyu Instituta Zoologii NAN RK). 

Gylym, Almaty. 163 pp. 

* 1994a. (Jan.). (1993). New species of the genus Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski from Central Asia (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Russian Entomological Journal 2 (5-6):47-53. 

* 1994b. Novyie vidy roda Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana. Izvestiya 

Natsionalnoy Akademii Nauk Respubliki Kazakhstan. Seriya Biologicheskaya. 

1993:29-36. 

* 1994c. (Apr.). Novyie vidy roda Pseudoscolia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz pustyni Karakum (Turkmenistan) 

– New species of digger wasps of the genus Pseudoscolia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

from the Kara Kum (Turkmenistan). Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 73 (4):72-78. English translation: 

1994. New species of digger wasps of the genus Pseudoscolia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

from the Kara-Kum Desert, Turkmenistan. Entomological Review 73 (9):125-131. 

* 1994d. Neobychnaya dobycha u royushchikh os roda Palarus Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Unusual 

prey of digger wasps from genus Palarus Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Byulleten' 

Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytateley Prirody. Otdel Biologicheskiy 99:115. [Palarus pictiventris 

preying on Syrphidae and Bombyliidae] 

* 1994e. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz 

yuzhnogo Kazakhstana. Izvestiya Natsionalnoy Akademii Nauk Respubliki Kazakhstan. 

Seriya Biologicheskaya 1994:36-42. 

* 1994f. Novyie vidy os roda Oxybelus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – New species 

of wasps of the genus Oxybelus Latreille from Kazakhstan. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 

73:906-912. English translation: 1996. New species of wasps of the genus Oxybelus 

Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 75:132-139.


* 1995a. Maloizvestnyie vidy royushchikh os roda Mimesa iz gruppy shestakovi (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

iz Kazakhstana – Little known species of the genus Mimesa, group shestakovi (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Selevinia 3 (2):26-29. 

* 1995b. (Dec.). Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz 

Kazakhstana – New species of digger-wasps of the genus Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 74:701-705. English translation: 

1996. New species of digger wasps of the genus Belomicrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Entomological Review 75 (9):56-60. 

* 1996a. (Oct.). Dva novykh vida os roda Pseudoscolia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Badkhyzskogo 

zapovednika (Turkmeninstan) – Two new sphecid wasp species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of 

the genus Pseudoscolia from Badkhyz Nature Reserve (Turkmenistan). Vestnik Zoologii 1996 

(3):58-60. 

* 1996b. Rod Diploplectron (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) v Kazakhstane – The species of Diploplectron 

(Hymenoptera, Spheciade) from Kazakhstan. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal 75:936-939. 

* 1998. (Nov.). Novyi vid roda Dinetus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – A new species of Dinetus (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Vestnik Zoologii 32:99-101. [Dinetus wojciechi] 

* 1999. Obzor vidov royushchikh os roda Dinetus Panzer (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i 

Sredney Azii c opredelitel'noy tablitsey vidov – The species review of the genus Dinetus Panzer 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia with the key of species. Tethys Entomological 


* 2000a. (5 May). New synonyms in Central and South Asian Sphecidae. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 

9:48-47. 

* 2000b. (late May or early June). Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Dryudella Spinola (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) iz Sredney Azii – New species of digger wasps of the genus Dryudella Spinola (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Middle Asia. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 79:458-462. 

* 2000c. (July). Five new species of the genera Dryudella Spinola and Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan and Kyrghyzstan. Tethys Entomological Research 2:187-192. 

* 2000d. Novyi podvid Ammophila terminata F. Smith (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana – New 

subspecies of Ammophila terminta F. Smith (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. Selevinia 

2000:18-19. 

* 2001a. (early Feb.). Novyi vid Oxybelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana . Vestnik Zoologii 

35:89-90. [Oxybelus fuscus] 

2001b. (late Feb.). Fauna i biologiya royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Kazakhstana i Sredney 

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Asia]. Kazgos INTI, Almaty. 333 pp. 

* 2001c. (Aug.). Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Dryudella Spinola (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana 

– New species of the digger-wasp genus Dryudella Spinola (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

from Kazakhstan. Éntomologicheskoye Obozreniye 80:744-747. 

* 2001d. (Dec.). A key to the identification of Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan 

and Middle Asia. Tethys Entomological Research 3:105-124. 

* 2001e. (Dec.). A new species of the genus Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from 

South-East Kazakhstan. Tethys Entomological Research 3:124. [Cerceris mitjaevi] 

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Sphecidae) of Kazakhstan. Tethys Entomological Research 4:1-173.


* 2002b. (Dec.). Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Diodontus Curtis (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana 

– New species of Diodontus Curtis (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan. 

Tethys Entomological Research 6:107-110. 

* 2003. Novyie vidy royushchikh os roda Oxybelus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) iz Kazakhstana 

[= New species of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Kazakhstan] – Tethys Entomological 

Research 8:207-213 (incorrectly numbered volume 7 on p. 207-213). 

* 2004a. (May). Novyie materialy po faune i sistematike royushchikh os roda Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski, 

1876 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) Kazakhstana – New data on the fauna and taxonomy 

of the genus Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski, 1876 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) of Kazakhstan. 

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* 2004b. (1 Dec.). Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) Zapadnogo 

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* 2004c. (1 Dec.). Royushchiye osy roda Pseudoscolia Radoszkowski (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) Kazakhstana 

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Crabronidae) of Kazakhstan and Central Asia. Tethys Entomological Research 

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* 2006. (16 Jan.). (2005). Dva novykh vida os roda Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) iz 

peschanoy pustyni Saryesik-Atyrau (Yugo-Vostochnyi Kazakhstan – Two new species of the 

genus Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) from the sand desert Saryesik-Atyrau 

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* 2007a. (after 10 Feb.). (2006). Faunisticheskiy obzor royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae i Crabronidae) 

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* 2007b. Novyi vid roda Crossocerus Lep. Et Br., 1834 (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) iz Vostochnogo 

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* 2008a. (25 Nov.). Redkiye vidy royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) 

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* 2008b. (25 Nov.). Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) lessovykh obryvov v nizkogoriyakh 

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KAZENAS, V.L., P. EGOROV, and S. ALDIJAROV 

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* 1972. Die Grabwespen Osttirols (Insecta: Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – The digger-wasps of East Tirol 

(Insecta: Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins 

in Innsbruck 59:103-118. 

* 1974. Zur Tierwelt um Gut Dietrichstein bei Feldkirchen in Kärnten. Carinthia II 164/84:313-331. 

* 2005. Weitere Funde von Grabwespen in Osttirol (Österreich) (Hymenoptera; Sphecidae). Berichte 

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KOHL, F.F. 

* 1878 (1877). Hymenopterologischer Beitrag. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch- 


* 1879. Neue tirolische Grabwespen. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch- 


* 1880. Die Raubwespen Tirol's nach ihrer horizontalen und verticalen Verbreitung, mit einem Anhange 

biologischer und kritischer Notizen. Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums für Tirol und Vorarlberg 3, 

Heft 24:97-242. 

* 1881. Sphegidologische Studien. Entomologische Nachrichten 7:27-31, 37-40, 53-56, 90-94, 239- 

244. 

* 1883a. (Jan.). Über neue Grabwespen des Mediterrangebietes. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 

27:161-186. 

* 1883b. Hymenopterologisches. I. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 2:49-52. 

* 1883c. Hymenopterologisches. II. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 2:81-82. 

* 1883d. Zur Synonymie der Hymenopterengattung Tachysphex. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 

2:226. 

* 1883e. (Oct.). Die Fossorien der Schweiz. Mittheilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 

6:647-684. 

* 1884a. (Mar.) (1883). Neue Hymenopteren in den Sammlungen des k. k. zool. Hof-Cabinetes zu 

Wien. II. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in 

Wien 33:331-386, pls. XVIIa-XVIII. 

* 1884b. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hymenopterengattung Oxybelus Latr. Természetrajzi Füzetek 8:101- 

116. 

* 1885a. (1884). Die Gattungen und Arten der Larriden Autorum [sic]. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 

Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 34:171-268, pls. VIII-IX, 327-454, 

pls. XI-XII.


* 1885b. Die Gattungen der Sphecinen und die paläarktische Sphex-Arten. Természetrajzi Füzetek 

9:154-207, pls. VII-VIII. 

* 1885c. Zur Synonymie der Hymenoptera aculeata. Entomologische Nachrichten 11:161-165. 

* 1888a. (end March). Neue Hymenopteren in den Sammlungen des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums. 

III. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in 

Wien 38:133-156, pls. III-IV. 

* 1888b. (end Dec.). Zur Hymenopterenfauna Tirols. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen 

Gesellschaft in Wien 38:719-734, pl. XXI. 

* 1888c. (31 May). Die Crabronen der Section Thyreopus Lep. (Schieldwespen, Siebbienen). Zoologische 

Jahrbücher. Abtheilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere 3:543- 

590, pl. XIV. 

* 1889a. (Apr.). Bemerkungen zu Edm. André's Species des Hyménoptères, T. III (Les Sphégiens). Mit 

Beschreibung einiger neuen Arten. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch- 


* 1889b. Neue Gattungen aus der Hymenopteren-Familie der Sphegiden. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

Hofmuseums 4:188-195, pl. VIII. 

* 1890a. Zur Kenntnis der Pemphredonen. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 5:49-65. 

* 1890b. Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I. Monographie der natürlichen Gattung Sphex Linné 

(sens. lat.). Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 5:77-194, pls. VIII-XII, 317-462. 

* 1891. Zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-Gattung Philanthus Fabr. (sens. lat.). Annalen des k.k. 

Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 6:345-370. 

* 1892. Neue Hymenopterenformen. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 7:197-234, pls. 

XIII-XV. 

* 1893a. (end Mar.). Zur Hymenopteren-Fauna Niederösterreichs. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1893b. (end Dec.). Zu den Hymenopteren-Gattungen Pseudonysson Radoszk. und Pseudoscolia Radoszk. 

Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in 

Wien 43:545-547. 

* 1893c. (end Dec.). Zoyphium, eine neue Hymenopterengattung. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1893d. Über Ampulex Jur. (s. l.) und die damit enger verwandten Hymenopteren-Gattungen. Annalen 

des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 8:455-516. 

* 1893e. Hymenopteren von Herrn Dr. Fr. Stuhlmann in Ostafrika gesammelt. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen 

Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten 10 (2):179-191, 1 pl. 

* 1894. Zur Hymenopterenfauna Afrikas. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 9:279- 

350. 

* 1895. Zur Monographie der natürlichen Gattung Sphex Linné. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

Hofmuseums 10:42-74, pls. IV-V. 

1897a. (1896). (before 11 Mar.). Die Gattungen der Sphegiden. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

Hofmuseums 11:233-516, pls. V-XI. [Dating after review by A. Handlirsch. 1897. Verhandlungen 

der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 47:195-196; 

11 Mar. 1897 is accession stamp in ZMHU] 

* 1897b. Eremiasphecium (η ερημια – desertum; το σϕηκιον– vespula). Eine neue Gattung der Hymenopteren 

aus der Familie der Sphegiden. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 

12:67-70. 

* 1898a. Über neue Hymenopteren. Természetrajzi Füzetek 21:327-367, pl. XV.


* 1898b. Neue Hymenopteren. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 13:91-102. 

* 1899. Zur Kenntnis neuer gestachelter Hymenopteren. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 

14:305-316. 

* 1901a. Zur Kenntnis der paläarktischen Diodontus-Arten. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen 

Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 51:120-134, pl. II. 

* 1901b. (18 Aug.). Ueber einen Fall von "frontaler" Gynandromorphie bei Ammophila abbreviata F. 

Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 

51:405-407. 

* 1901c. (28 Dec.). Über neue Arten der Hymenopteren-Gattung Tachysphex Kohl. Verhandlungen der 

kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 51:777-784, pl. VIII. 

* 1901d. Zur Kenntnis der Sandwespen (Gen. Ammophila Kirby). Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

Hofmuseums 16:142-164. 

* 1902. Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. II. Monographie der neotropischen Gattung Podium Fabr. 

Abhandlungen der k.k. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 1:1-101, pls. I-VII. 

* 1905a. (1 July). Palaearktiche Crabronen (Hym.). Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und 

Dipterologie 5:217-227. 

* 1905b. (25 July). Hymenopterentypen aus der neotropischen Fauna. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1905c. Hymenoptera in Ergebnisse einer naturwissenschaftlichen Reise zum Erdschias-Dagh (Kleinasien). 

Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 20:220-246. 

* 1905d. (30 Dec.). Zur Kenntnis der Hymenopterengattung Passaloecus Shuck. Verhandlungen der 


* 1906a. Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften nach 

Südarabien und Sokótra im Jahre 1898-1899. Hymenopteren. Denkschriften [der] Kaiserlichen 

Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 71:169- 

301, pls. I-XI. 

* 1906b. Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. III. Monographie der Gattung Ammophila W. Kirby 

(sens. lat. – Ammophilinae Ashmead). Abteilung A. Die Ammophilinen der paläarktischen 

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* 1907. Eparmatostethus novum genus Larridarum (Hymen.). Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


* 1908. Über eine neue Dasyproctus-Art aus Java. Notes from the Leyden Museum 30:52-54. 

* 1909. Sphegiden und Pompiliden von Madagaskar, den Comoren und Ostafrika, pp. 369-378 in A. 

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Elise geb. Heckmann Wentzel-Stiftung ausgeführt. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse. Vol. 2. 

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* 1912. Über einige seltene Hymenopteren aus Tirol. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen 


* 1913a. (15 Sept.). Neue Pompiliden und Sphegiden vom belgischen Congogebiete. Revue Zoologique 

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* 1913b. Fascicula 11. Hymenoptera in V. Velitchkovsky. Faune du District de Walouyki du gouvernement 

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1915. Die Crabronen (Hymenopt.) der paläarktischen Region. Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen 

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* 1916. (Mar.). (1915). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Cerceris auf Grundlage der O. Radoszkov- 

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* 1923-1924. Die Hymenopteren-Gattung Belomicrus A. Costa (s.l.). Konowia 2:98-122 (1923), 180- 

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* 1910. (25 June). Zwei neue Fossorien aus dem Mediterrangebiete. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichköniglichen 


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KOLESNIKOV, V.A. 

* 1977. Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Bryanskoy oblasti i ikh znachenie kak entomofagov 

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KOLLAR, V. 

* 1851. (10 Oct.). Bericht über die von Herrn Dr. Lautner in Cairo eingesandten wirbellosen Thiere. 


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* 1988a. Żądłówki (Aculeata, Hymenoptera) Wyżyny Łódzkiej. Część I - okolice Rogowa (Woj. 

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* 1988d. Interesujące żądłówki (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) w Puszczy Augustowskiej – Interesting Aculeata 

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KOWALCZYK, J. K., and M. KRZEPTOWSKI 

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* 1936. (12 Apr.). Biological notes on some solitary wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 47:93-99. 

* 1938a. (6 Jan.). Further observations on the nesting habits of Cerceris nigrescens Smith (Hymenoptera: 


* 1938b. (16 Jul.). Notes on the Passaloecus of New York State with descriptions of two new species 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 33:122-127. 

* 1938c. (Dec.). Descriptions of four new wasps (Hymenoptera: Sapygidae, Sphecidae). Annals of the 


* 1939. (24 July). Descriptions and records of new wasps from New York State (Hym.: Sphecidae). 


* 1943. A new Philippine Nippononysson with remarks on the affinities of the genus (Hymenoptera: 

Nyssonidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 36:451-454. 

* 1948a. (25 Mar.). New prey records in Oxybelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 

Society of Washington 50:67. 

* 1948b. (28 May). Synonymical notes on North American sphecoid wasps: I and II (Hymenoptera). 


* 1949a. Two new wasps from Melanesia and notes on a third recently introduced into Hawaii (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 13:361-365. 

* 1949b. The aculeate Hymenoptera of Micronesia. I. Scoliidae, Mutillidae, Pompilidae and Sphecidae. 

Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 13:367-410. 

* 1950a. (1949). An annotated list of wasps from Nags Head and the Kill Devil Hills (Hymenoptera 

Aculeata). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 65:262-272.


* 1950b. (Mar.). The aculeate Hymenoptera of Micronesia. II. Colletidae, Halictidae, Megachilidae, and 

Apidae. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 14:101-142. [Appendix includes 

Sphecidae] 

* 1950c. (21 Apr.). Synonymical notes on North American sphecoid wasps: III (Hymenoptera). III. The 

Nearctic species of Diodontus Curtis. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 

45:35-40. 

* 1950d. (27 Sept.). A new Nitela from California (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

26:130-131. 

* 1950e. (13 Dec.). Taxonomic notes on the wasps of the subgenus Pseneo Malloch (Hymenoptera, 


* 1951a. Wasp visitors of tulip-tree honeydew at Dunn Loring, Virginia (Hymenoptera Aculeata). Annals 


* 1951b. Superfamily Sphecoidea, pp. 937-1034 in C.F.W. Muesebeck, K.V. Krombein, and H.K. Townes 

(editors). Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico (Synoptic Catalog). United States Department 

of Agriculture, Agriculture Monograph No. 2, United States Government Printing Office, 

Washington. 1 map, 1420 pp. 

* 1952a (2 Aug.). Preliminary annotated list of the wasps of Westmoreland State Park, Virginia, with 

notes on the genus Thaumatodryinus (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Transactions of the American 


* 1952b (26 Aug.). Preliminary annotated list of the wasps of Lost River State Park, West Virginia, with 

descriptions of new species and biological notes. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of 


* 1953a. (11 Feb.). (1952). Biological and taxonomic observations on the wasps in a coastal area of 

North Carolina (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). The Wasmann Journal of Biology 10:257-341. 

* 1953b. (25 June). Kill Devil Hills wasps, 1952. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

55:113-135. 

* 1953c. (12 Dec.). The wasps and bees of the Bimini Island group, Bahamas, British West Indies (Hymenoptera: 

Aculeata). American Museum Novitates No. 1633:1-29. 

* 1954a. (Feb.). Wasps collected at Lost River State Park, West Virginia in 1953 (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). 


* 1954b. (12 May). Taxonomic notes on some wasps from Florida with descriptions of new species and 

subspecies (Hymenoptera, Scolioidea and Sphecoidea). Transactions of the American Entomological 

Society 80:1-27, pls. I-II. 

* 1955a. (21 Feb.). Miscellaneous prey records of solitary wasps. I (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Bulletin 

of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 50:13-17. 

* 1955b. (5 Mar.). The status of Pemphredon provancheri Dalla Torre (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 66:80. 

* 1955c. (17 June). Synonymical notes on North American sphecoid wasps. IV. Some synonymy in 

Oxybelus and description of a new subspecies (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological 

Society 50:70-74. 

* 1955d. (16 Aug.). Some notes on the wasps of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, 1954. Proceedings of 


* 1956a. (11 May). Miscellaneous prey records of solitary wasps. II (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Bulletin 

of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 51:42-44.


* 1956b. (17 May). Biological and taxonomic notes on the wasps of Lost River State Park, West Virginia, 

with additions to the faunal list (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Proceedings of the Entomological 

Society of Washington, 58:153-161. 

1956c. (30 Aug.). Chrysis fuscipennis Br., a recent adventive wasp in Washington, D.C., from the Old 

World (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

58:275. [can presumably develop in nests of native mud-daubers such as Sceliphron, Chalybion, 

or Trypoxylon politum Say] 

* 1958a. (10 Mar.). Additions during 1956 and 1957 to the wasp fauna of Lost River State Park, West 

Virginia, with biological notes and descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Proceedings 


* 1958b. (11 Apr.). Miscellaneous prey records of solitary wasps. III (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Proceedings 


* 1958c. (18 Apr.). Biological notes on some wasps from Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, and additions 

to the faunal list (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

60:97-110. 

* 1958d. (2 July). Pison (Paraceramius) koreense (Rad.), a new adventive wasp in eastern United States 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Entomological News 69:166-167. 

* 1958e. (22 Aug.). Biology and taxonomy of the cuckoo-wasps of coastal North Carolina (Hymenoptera, 

Chrysididae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 84:141-168, pls. IX- 

X. [nesting habits of Podium carolina described on p. 147] 

1958f. Superfamily Sphecoidea, pp. 186-204 in K. V. Krombein (editor). Hymenoptera of America 

north of Mexico. Synoptic catalog (Agricultural Monograph No. 2). First supplement. United 

States Department of Agriculture, United States Government Printing Office, Washington, 

D. C. 305 pp. 

* 1959a. (12 Feb.). A new genus and species of Psenini from the southwestern deserts (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 54:18-21. 

* 1959b. (24 July). Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XII. A biological note on Trypoxylon 

richardsi Sandhouse. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 72:101-102. 

* 1959c. (7 Aug.). Two additional adventive European wasps in the United States (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 

Chrysididae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 54:95-96. 

* 1959d. (11 Sept.).Three new wasps from Florida and taxonomic notes on allied forms (Hymenoptera, 

Aculeata). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 61:145-153. 

* 1959e. (10 Nov.).Biological notes on some ground-nesting wasps at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, 

1958, and additions to the faunal list (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1960a. (14 Feb. and 11 Mar.). Biological notes on some Hymenoptera that nest in sumach pith. Entomological 

News 71:29-36, 63-69. 

* 1960b. (June). Biological notes on several southwestern ground-nesting wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1961a. (7 Mar.). Some insect visitors of mat Euphorbia in southeastern Arizona (Hymenoptera, Diptera). 


* 1961b. (15 Sept.). Miscellaneous prey records of solitary wasps. IV. (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin 


* 1961c. (8 Dec.). Passaloecus turionum Dahlbom, an adventive European wasp in the United States 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Entomological News 72:258-259.


* 1961d. Life history and behavioral studies of solitary wood- and ground-nesting wasps and bees in Arizona. 

Year Book. The American Philosophical Society 1960:299-300 

* 1962a. (30 Mar.). Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XIII. Descriptions of new wasps 

from Plummers Island, Maryland (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Proceedings of the Biological Society 


* 1962b. (1 May). Biological notes on acarid mites associated with solitary wood-nesting wasps and 

bees. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 64:11-19. 

* 1963a. ( 13 Mar.) A new Nitelopterus from Wyoming and Washington (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1963b. (3 July). A new Tachysphex from southeastern United States (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 74:177-180. 

* 1963c. (11 Dec.). Biological notes on Cerceris blakei Cresson (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin of 

the Brooklyn Entomological Society 58:72-79. 

* 1963d. (12 Dec.). The host-parasite relationship of Xylocelia virginiana Rohwer and Omalus intermedius 

(Aaron) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Chrysididae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society 

of Washington 65:264. 

* 1963e. (31 Dec.). Notes on the Entomognathus of Eastern United States (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1963f. (31 Dec.). Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XVII. Annotated list of the wasps 

(Hymenoptera: Bethyloidea, Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, Sphecoidea). Proceedings of 

the Biological Society of Washington 76:255-280. 

* 1964a. (26 June). Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XVIII. The hibiscus wasp, an abundant 

rarity, and its associates (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society 


* 1964b. (16 July). (1963). Miscellaneous prey records of solitary wasps. V. (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). 


* 1964c. (15 Dec.). Results of the Archbold expeditions. No. 87. Biological notes on some Floridan 

wasps (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). American Museum Novitates No. 2201:1-27. 

* 1967a. (5 Dec.). A new Collembola-hunting Microstigmus with notes on M. guianensis Rohwer (Hymenoptera, 


* 1967b. Trap-nesting wasps and bees: life histories, nests, and associates. Smithsonian Press, Washington, 

D.C., 1 unnumbered plate, iii-vi + 570 pp. 

1967c. Superfamily Sphecoidea, pp. 386-421 in K. V. Krombein and B. D. Burks (editors). Hymenoptera 

of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue (Agriculture Monograph No. 2). Second 

supplement, Washington, D. C. 584 pp. 

* 1968. A fifth species of Nitela from North America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Le Naturaliste Canadien 

95:699-702. 

* 1969a. Life history notes on some Egyptian solitary wasps and bees and their associates (Hymenoptera: 

Aculeata). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 19:1-18. 

* 1969b. (19 Dec.). A revision of the Melanesian wasps of the genus Cerceris Latreille (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 22:1-36. 

* 1970. Behavioral and life-history notes on three Floridan solitary wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 46:1-26. 

* 1972a. (29 Feb.). A new wasp from Trinidad, predaceous on Curculionidae and Bruchidae (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 84:435-438.


* 1972b. (30 Dec.). Miscellaneous prey records of solitary wasps. VI. Notes on some species from 

Greece (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

74:383-385. 

* 1973. (28 Sept.). Notes on North American Stigmus Panzer (Hymenoptera, Sphecoidea). Proceedings 


* 1974a. (4 Feb.). (1973). Systematic and distributional notes on Melanesian Cerceris (Hymenoptera: 


* 1974b. (28 June). Supplement to a list of the wasps of Gebel 'Uweinat, Libyan Desert (Hymenoptera, 

Aculeata). Revue de Zoologie Africaine 88:450-452. 

* 1975. (27 June). Comment on the proposed suppression of Euplilis Risso, 1826 in favour of Rhopalum 


* 1976a. (30 Jan.). Additional comment on Z. N. (S.) 2056, Euplilis Risso, 1826 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae): 

proposed suppression under the plenary powers in favor of Rhopalum Stephens, 1829. 


* 1976b. (30 July). Lectotype designations for three New World Liris with taxonomic notes (Hymenoptera: 

Larridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 78:333-335. 

* 1979a. Biosystematic studies of Ceyloneses wasps, V: a monograph of the Ampulicidae (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 298:1-29. 

1979b. Superfamily Sphecoidea, pp. 1573-1740 in K.V. Krombein, P.D. Hurd, Jr., D.R. Smith, and 

B.D. Burks. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico; Volume 1, Symphyta and 

Apocrita (Parasitica): i-xvi, 1-1198 pp.; Volume 2, Apocrita (Aculeata): i-xvi, 1199-2209 pp.; 

Volume 3, Indexes: i-xxx, 2211-2735 pp. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. Errata: 

Steyskal, 1980. 

* 1981. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, VIII: a monograph of the Philanthidae (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 343:I-III, 1-75. 

1982. A preliminary analysis of affinities and derivation of the wasp fauna of Sri Lanka (Hymenoptera: 

Aculeata). Entomologia Generalis 8:43-50. 

* 1983. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, X: taxonomic and biological notes on some Oxybelinae 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea, Crabroninae). Colemania: an International Journal of Entomology 

1:31-39. 

* 1984a. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese Wasps, XII: behavioral and life history notes on some 

Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 387:1-30. 

* 1984b. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, XIII: a monograph of the Stizinae (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecoidea, Nyssonidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 388:1-37. 

* 1984c. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, XIV: a revision of Carinostigmus Tsuneki (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecoidea: Pemphredonidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 396:1-37. 

* 1985a. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, XV: a monograph of the Alyssoninae, Nyssoninae, 

and Gorytinae (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea: Nyssonidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 

No. 414:1-42. 

* 1985b. Oxybelus (Anoxybelus) maidlii Kohl, an Oxybelus with unusual features (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea: 

Crabronidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 87:634-640. 

* 1985c. Hymenoptera type material in rarely visited collections. Sphecos 10:40-44. 

* 1991. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, XIX. Natural history notes in several families (Hymenoptera: 

Eumenidae, Vespidae, Pompilidae, and Crabronidae). Smithsonian Contributions to 

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* 1998. (16 Oct.). Brachystegus decoratus (Turner) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), an Indian wasp new to 

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* 1963. Biological notes on three Floridan wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Biological 


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* 1997a. (25 Feb.). Nesting behavior of Krombeinictus nordenae Leclercq, a sphecid wasp with vegetarian 

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* 1997b. (Mar.). Bizarre nesting behavior of Krombeinictus nordenae Leclercq (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 

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* 1905. Seznam českého hmyzu blanokřídlého. Časopis České Společnosti Entomologické 2:81-86. 

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* 1993. (6 Dec.). Kritisches Verzeichnis ausgewählter Stechimmenfamilien Westfalens (Hym., Aculeata). 

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* 1998. (31 July). Nachweise mit Bienen und Wespen (Hymenoptera Aculeata) assoziierter Milben 

(Acari) und Fächerflügler (Strepsiptera). Linzer Biologische Beiträge 30:69-80. 

* 1999. Rote Liste der gefährdeten Stechimmen (Wildbienen und Wespen, Hymenoptera Aculeata) 

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der gefährdeten Pflanzen une Tiere in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Schriftenreihe der Landesanstalt 

für Ökologie, Bodenordnung und Forsten/Landesamt für Agrarordnung 17:644 pp. 

* 2000. Die Struktur von Stechimmenzönosen (Hymenoptera Aculeata) ausgewälter Kalkmagerrasen 

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* 2004. Vorläufige Einschatzung der Verantwortlichkeit Deutschlands für die Erhaltung von Stechimmenarten 

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* 2003. (15 Sept.). Stechimmenzönosen vom Moorstandorten une eines Bruchwaldes sowie Ergebnisse 

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* 1963. A first Florida record and note on the nesting of Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) texense Saussure 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Florida Entomologist 46:243-245. 

* 1966a. Behavioral notes on two species of Tachytes that hunt pygmy mole-crickets (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae, Larrinae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 39:147-155. 

* 1966b. Tachysphex terminatus preying on Tettigoniidae – an unusual record (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 


* 1966c. Comparative behavior of male digger wasps of the genus Tachysphex (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, 


* 1967a. A note on the nesting behavior of Solierella inermis (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Larrinae). Journal 


* 1967b. Hedychrum fletcheri (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Elampinae), a probable parasite of Tachysphex 

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40:278-284. 

* 1968. Nesting behavior of Plenoculus davisi (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Larrinae). Journal of the 


* 1969. Comparative ethology of female digger waps in the genera Miscophus and Nitelopterus (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae, Larrinae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 42:470-509. 

* 1971. A new Tachysphex from Florida, with keys to the males and females of the Florida species (Hymenoptera: 

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* 1972a. (18 July). Observations on the nesting behavior of Oxybelus cressonii and O. exclamans. Journal 


* 1972b. (30 Dec.). Observations on the nesting bahavior of Diploplectron peglowi Krombein (Hymenoptera: 


* 1975. An additional note on the nesting behavior of Diploplectron peglowi Krombein (Hymenoptera: 


* 1976. Behavioral observations on some Tachytini and Larrini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of 


* 1979. (30 Nov.). Nesting behavior of Tachysphex mundus Fox (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrinane). 


* 1982. An additional study on the nesting behavior of species of Miscophus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 84:67-80.


* 1987a. A review of nesting behavior in the Tachysphex pompiliformis group, with observations on five 

species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae), Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 60:118-126. 

* 1987b. Nesting behavior of Tachysphex laevifrons and T. crassiformis, with a note on T. krombeini 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 89:715- 

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* 1989. Nesting behavior of Tachysphex acutus, with discussion of multicellular nest excavation in the 

genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 62:44-58. 

* 1991a. Nesting behavior of Tachysphex tarsatus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas 

Entomological Society 64 (3):300-323. 

* 1991b. Burrow construction from the ground surface in Lyroda subita (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 

Great Lakes Entomologist 24:203-206. 

* 1993. New prey families for Crabro advena (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist 

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* 1994. (Dec.). An aculeate wasp collecting trip through the Black River Valley of upstate New York. 

Sphecos 28:19-20. 

* 1996. (13 June). Variation in nesting behavior of Oxybelus bipunctatus and O. emarginatus, with notes 

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* 1997. (20 Oct.). Activity patterns in a nesting aggregation of Sphex pensylvanicus L. (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 6:231-242. 

* 1998a. Dispersal and range expansion of an introduced sand wasp, Oxybelus bipunctatus (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae), in northeastern North America. Entomological News 109:1-6. 

* 1998b. (14 May). Territoriality and mating behavior of Sphex pensylvanicus L. (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1998c. Distribution, status, evaluation, and recommendations for the protection of Tachysphex pechumani 

Krombein, the antennal-vawing wasp. Natural Areas Journal 18:242-254. 

* 1998d. Comparison of sand nesting wasps (Hymenoptera) from two pine barrens in upstate New York. 


* 1998e. The identity of Tachysphex acutus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), an unsolved mystery. Entomological 

News 109:252-255. 

* 1999. Additional observations on the nesting behavior of Tachysphex tarsatus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 2000a. History of white pine (Pinus strobus)/oak savanna in southern Ontario, with particular reference 

to the biogeography and status of the antenna-waiving wasp, Tachysphex pechumani (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Canadian Field-Naturalist 114:1-20. 

* 2000b. First record of Tachysphex pechumani (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Indiana. The Great 

Lakes Entomologist 33:41-43. 

* 2000c. (26 July). Distribution, behavior, and ecology of acridid-hunting Tachysphex from the Carolinas 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 116:113- 

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* 2002. (30 Dec.). Seasonal variation in nesting behavior of Oxybelus bipunctatus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Northeastern Naturalist 9:419-432. 

* 2003a. (31 Dec.). Comparative nesting behavior of Crabro monticola (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Northeastern Naturalist 10:425-450. 

* 2003b. (31 Dec.). Comparison of Crabro advena nests in upstate New York (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Northeastern Naturalist 10:451-456.


* 2004. (30 Sept.). Reuse of old Trypoxylon politum nest by Chalybion californicum (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae) in New York, U.S.A. Entomological News 114:241-245. 

* 2008a. (31 Mar.). Geographic distribution and paleobiogeography of Tachysphex pechumani (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae), pp. 1-32 in (no editor provided) Biological studies of Tachysphex pechumani, 

the antenna-waving wasp. Northeastern Naturalist 15, Monograph 2:1-76. 

* 2008b. (31 Mar.). Nesting behavior of Tachysphex pechumani (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae), pp. 33-66 

in (no editor provided) Biological studies of Tachysphex pechumani, the antenna-waving wasp. 

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* 2009. (31 Mar). Nesting behavior of the Tachysphex terminatus species group (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). 

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* 1990. Late summer-fall solitary wasp fauna of central New York (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae, Pompilidae, 


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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., N.A. BURDICK, and G.C. GAUMER 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and N.B. ELLIOTT 

* 1978. Nesting behavior and ecology of Tachysphex pechumani Krombein (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


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* 1972. Nesting behavior and description of the larva of Bothynostethus distinctus Fox (Hymenoptera, 


* 1986. Correct names for species of Tachysphex observed by Evans (1970) at Jackson Hole, Wyoming, 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E. and S.E. GINSBURG 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and B.J. HARRIS 

* 1968. The relative abundance of two digger wasps, Oxybelus bipunctatus and Tachysphex terminatus, 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and E.J. KURCZEWSKI 

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* 1971b. Host records for some species of Nyssoninae. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

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* 1984. Mating and nesting behavior of Tachytes intermedius (Viereck) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1987. Nesting behavior and ecology of Tachysphex antennatus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of 


KURCZEWSKI, F.E. and C.J. LANE 

* 1974. Observations on the nesting behavior of Mimesa (Mimesa) basirufa Packard and M. (M.) cressonii 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and R.C. MILLER 

* 1983. Nesting behavior of Philanthus sanbornii in Florida (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Florida 


* 1984. Observations on the nesting of three species of Cerceris (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 

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* 1986. Observations on some nests of Crossocerus (Blepharipus) a. annulipes (Lepeletier and Brullé) 


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* 1992. Observations on the nesting of Crabro tenuis (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and M. O'BRIEN 

* 1983. A note on the nesting of Mimesa lutaria (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist 

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* 1988. A review of the nesting behavior and observations on Tachysphex pompiliformis in North 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., M.F. O'BRIEN, and M.G. SPOFFORD 

* 1992. Nesting behavior of Podalonia robusta (Cresson) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of Hymenoptera 

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KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and D.J. PECKHAM 

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* 1982. Nesting behavior of Lyroda subita (Say) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


KURCZEWSKI, F.E., and N.F.R. SNYDER 

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* 1986. Observations on the nesting behaviors of Tachytes parvus and T. obductus Fox (Hymenoptera: 


* 1987. Further observations on the nesting behavior of Liris argentatus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1998. Alternative nesting strategies in Ammophia urnaria (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of 


KURCZEWSKI, F., and D.L. WOCHADLO 

* 1998. Relationship of cell depth and soil moisture in Oxybelus bipunctatus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


KUZNETZOVA, V.T. 

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* 1942. Notes sur les Hyménoptères des environs de Liège (3 e série). Observations sur le choix des 

fleurs butinées. Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique 73:1-8.


* 1944. Fluctuations du degré d'abondance récemment observées chez certains Hyménoptères aculéates. 

Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 7:262-267. 

* 1948. Notes détachées sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates de Belgique (1-3). Bulletin & Annales de la 

Société Entomologique de Belgique 84:204-205. 

* 1949a. Contribution à l'étude des Crabroninae (Hym. Sphecidae) de l'hémisphère nord. Bulletin. Institut 

Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 25 (16):1-18. 

* 1949b. Notes détachées sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates de Belgique (4-8). Bulletin & Annales de la 


* 1950a. Sur quelques Crabroniens (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) du groupe Lindenius – Entomognathus. 

Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 26 (6):1-8. 

* 1950b. Notes systématiques sur les Crabronines pédonculés (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin. Institut 

Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 26, No. 15:1-19. 

* 1950c. Contribution à l'étude des Crabroniens asiatiques appartenant au genre Ectemnius (Dahlbom, 

1845) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 

26, No. 23:1-12. 

* 1950d. (July). Remarques sur les Crossocerus du sous-genre Blepharipus Lepeletier et Brullé, 1834 

(Syn. Acanthocrabro Perkins, 1913) (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin. Institut Royal 

des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 26 (28):1-10. 

* 1950e. (Aug.). Crabroniens nouveaux ou peu connus (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin. Institut 

Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 26, No. 35:1-19. 

* 1950f. Discussion sur l'importance de l'Argument entomologique en matière de protection des sites, 

basée sur l'étude des Crossocerus (Hyménoptères Sphégides) de Belgique. Parcs Nationaux, 

1:20-24. 

* 1950g. (1 July). Description d'un Crossocerus nouveau de Sumatra (Hym., Sphecidae). Entomologische 


* 1950h. Description d'une espèce nouvelle d'Entomocrabro (Hym. Sphecidae) de la République 

d'Equateur. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 55:93-94. 

* 1950i. Sur les Crabroniens orientaux et australiens rangés par R.E. Turner (1912-1915) dans le genre 

Crabro (subgenus Solenius). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 

86:191-198. 

* 1950j. Les Ectemnius sud-américains du sous-genre Apoctemnius (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Revue Française d’Entomologie 17:200-210. 

1950k. (4 Mar.). Occurence of pterin pigments in Hymenoptera. Nature (London) 165:367-368. 

* 1951a. Notes systématiques sur quelques Crabroniens (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) américains, orientaux 

et australiens. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 87:31-56. 

* 1951b. Mise en évidence de la nature ptérinique des pigments jaunes des Hyménoptères adultes. Bulletin 

& Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 87:64-74. 

* 1951c. Sur trois espèces de Lestica (Solenius) (Hym., Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de 

la Société Entomologique de Belgique 87:169-173. 

* 1951d. Foxita patei nov. sp., Crabronien nouveaux du Mexique (Hym., Sphecid.). Mitteilungen der 

Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 24:190. 

* 1951e. (June). Catalogue synonymique des Crabroninae (Hym. Sphecidae) de la Belgique. Bulletin. 

Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 27 (28):1-20. 

* 1951f. (June). Contribution à l'étude des Crabroniens néotropicaux appartenant au genre Podagritus 

(Spinola, 1851) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de 

Belgique 27 (34):1-18.


* 1951g. Les Ectemnius (Hypocrabro) du groupe auriceps Cress. (Hym., Sphecidae, Crabronitae) [sic]. 


* 1951h. (31 Aug.). Sur quelques Neodasyproctus (Arnold, 1926) nouveaux ou peu connus (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 44:333-338. 

* 1951i. Notes systématiques sur les Anacrabro (Packard, 1866) (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin 


* 1951j. La position générique du Crabro tabanicida Fischer (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société 


* 1953a. Notes détachées sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates de Belgique (22-30). Bulletin & Annales de la 


* 1953b. (30 Dec.) Sphecinae de Madagascar (Hym. Sphecidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique 

Africaines 98:211-212. 

* 1954a. Notes détachées sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates de Belgique (40-42). Bulletin & Annales de la 


* 1954b. (5 Nov.). Ampulex (Hym. Sphecidae) d'Afrique Tropicale. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique 

Africaines 50:150-156. 

* 1954c. Monographie systématique, phylogénétique et zoogéographique des Hyménoptères Crabroniens. 

Les Presses de «Lejeunia», Liège. 371 pp., 84 maps. 

* 1955a. Crossocerus (Coelocrabro) distortus, Crabronien nouveau du Nord de l'Inde (Hym. Sphecidae). 

Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 91:190-192. 

* 1955b. Entomognathus (Toncahua) geometricus, Crabronien nouveau de Panama (Hym. Sphecidae). 


* 1955c. Rhopalum (Latrorhopalum) expeditionis, Crabronien nouveau du Thibet (Hym. Sphecidae). 


* 1955d. Quexua (Pate, 1942) nouveaux ou peu connus (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales 

de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 91:296-299. 

* 1955e. Révision des Crossocerus du sous-genre Eupliloides Pate, 1946 (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 


* 1955f. Révision des Podagritus (Spinola, 1851) australiens (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin 

& Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 91:305-330. 

* 1955g. Sur les Foxita (Pate, 1942) des faunes brésilienne et bolivienne (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Mémoires de la Société Royale Entomologique de Belgique 27:336-342. 

* 1955h (30 July). Hymenoptera Sphecoidea (Sphecidae I. Subfam. Sphecinae) in Exploration du Parc 

National de l'Upemba. I. Mission G.F. de Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, 

L. van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946-1949), Fasc. 34:1-137. 

* 1955i. Contribution à l'étude de la faune entomologique du Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. Basilewsky 

1953). LXXVII. Hymenoptera Sphecidae. Ann. Mus. Congo Tervuren, in 8o, Zool. 40:404- 

426. 

* 1955j. (30 Dec.). Sur trois Encopognathus (Kohl, 1896) de l'Afrique tropicale (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 52:246-248. 

* 1955k. Revision des Rhopalum (Kirby, 1829) néo-zélandais (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin. 

Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 31 (82):1-18. 

* 1956a. (Feb.). Le genre Piyuma (Pate, 1944), curiosité zoogéographique (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). 

Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 32 (16):1-4. 

* 1956b. (Mar.). Encopognathus (Florkinus, subgen. nov.) evolutionis n. sp., Crabronien nouveau du 

Mexique. Notes sur sa signification phylogénétique, et remarques sur deux Encopognathus de


l'Inde (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 

32 (20):1-12. 

* 1956c. (June). Sur cinq espèces exotiques appartenent au genre Lestica (Billberg, 1820), sous-genre 

Solenius (Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau et Brullé, 1834) (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin. 

Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 32, No.29:1-7. 

* 1956d. Les Dasyproctus (Lepeletier de St-Fargeau et Brullé 1834) du Sud-Est Asiatique et de l'Océanie 

(Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de 

Belgique 92:139-167. 

* 1956e. Contribution à l'étude des Crossocerus (Lepeletier de St-Fargeau et Brullé 1834) vivant au Sud 

de l'Himalaya (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 

d’Entomologie de Belgique 92:217-235. 

* 1956f. Révision des Ectemnius du sous-genre Apoctemnius Leclercq, 1950 (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). 

I. Sur quatre espèces du Mexique. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 


* 1956g. Mission E. Janssens et R. Tollet en Grèce (Juillet-août 1953). 14 e Note. Hymenoptera– 

Sphecidae et Vespidae. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 

92:324-327. 

* 1956h. Le Crabro eques Nurse, 1902, de Simla, est un Crossocerus du sous-genre Ablepharipus Perkins, 

1913 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences 

de Liège, No. 5:293-295. 

* 1956i. Faune entomologique du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. II. – Chrysididae, Vespidae et Sphecidae 

(Hym.). Archives. Institut Grand-Ducal de Luxembourg. Section des Sciences Naturelles, 

Physiques et Mathématiques (Nouvelle Série) 23:131-134. 

* 1957a. Rhopalum (Rhopalum) antillarum n. sp., Crabronien nouveau de Cuba (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 


* 1957b. Le genre Rhopalum (Kirby, 1829) en Australie (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Bulletin & 

Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 93:177-232. 

* 1957c. Révision des Ectemnius du sous-genre Apoctemnius Leclercq, 1950 (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). 

II. – Sur quatre espèces sudaméricaines. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 


* 1957d. Crabroniens du Sud-Est Asiatique, nouveaux ou peu connus. I. – Genres Rhopalum Kirby, Piyuma 

Pate et Crossocerus subg. Eupliloides Pate (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la 

Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 93:348-353. 

* 1957e. Recherches systématiques et taxonomiques sur le genre Podagritus (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

I. – Sur onze espèces australiennes et une espèce des îles Fidji. Bulletin. Institut Royal 

des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 33, No. 15:1-7. 

* 1957f. Recherches systématiques et taxonomiques sur le genre Podagritus (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

II.–Introduction à l'étude des espèces sud-américaines et révision des sous-genres 

Echucoides et Echuca. Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 33, No. 

22:1-23. 

1957g. Sur les eléments du mésopectus des Hyménoptères Sphécides. Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences 

Naturelles de Belgique 33, No. 34:1-8. 

* 1957h. Recherches systématiques et taxonomiques sur le genre Podagritus (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

III. – Révision des Podagritus subg. Podagritus. Bulletin. Institut Royal des Sciences 

Naturelles de Belgique 33, No. 46:1-18.


* 1957i. Sur le genre Vechtia (Pate, 1944), lignée orientale de Crabroniens évolués (Hym. Sphecidae 

Crabroninae). Entomologische Berichten 17:106-107. 

* 1957j. Contribution nouvelle à l'étude des Dasyproctus de l'Archipel Malais (Hymenoptera Sphecidae 

Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 26, No.1:53-58. 

* 1958a. (28 Feb.). Hymenoptera Sphecoidea (Sphecidae II. Subfam. Crabroninae) in Exploration du 

Parc National de l'Upemba. I. Mission G.F. de Witte an collaboration avec W. Adam, A. 

Janssens, L. van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946-1949), Fascicule 45:1-114. 

* 1958b. (May). Les Hyménoptères Aculéates printaniers dans les Pyrénées-Orientales. Vie et Milieu 

8:479-485. 

* 1958c. Crabroniens du Sud-Est Asiatique, nouveaux ou peu connus. II. – Genre Lestica subg. Solenius 

(Hym. Sphecidae), pp.79-87; III. – Genres Encopognathus et Entomognathus (Hym. Sphecidae), 

pp.99-101; IV. – Genre Ectemnius: tableau des sous-genres; espèces appartenant aux sousgenres 

Thyreocerus, Policrabro, Yanonius, Clytochrysus et Metacrabro (Hym. Sphecidae), 

pp.102-117. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 94:79-87, 

99-101, 102-117. 

* 1958d. Crabroniens du Sud-Est Asiatique, nouveaux ou peu connus. V. – Révision des Ectemnius 

subg. Cameronitus Leclercq (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 


* 1959a (31 Jan.). Pemphredoninae (Hymenoptera Sphecoidea) in Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba. 

I. Mission G.F. de Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. van Meel et 

R. Verheyen (1946-1949), Fasc. 53 (2):17-62. 

1959b. Essai de caractérisation de certains territoires par les proportions d'Hyménoptères Aculéates 

solitaires qu'on y observe. Bulletin de l'Institut Agronomique de Gembloux et des Stations de 

Recherche de Gembloux 27:425-434. 

* 1959c. Une population de Mellinus arvensis L. dans laquelle les famelles chassent pour leur propre 

compte (Hym. Sphecidae Nyssoninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 

28:246-249. 

* 1959d. (30 Sept.). Lindenius ceballosi sp. nov., Crabronien nouveau d'Espagne (Hym. Sphecidae). 


* 1960a. Hyménoptères Sphécides de Madagascar. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 


* 1960b. Notes détachées sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates en Belgique (43-49). Bulletin & Annales de la 

Société Royale d'Entomologie de Belgique 96:124-132. 

* 1960c. (31 Dec.). Crabroniens d'Espagne appartenant aux genres Crabro, Lindenius et Entomognathus 

(Hym. Crabronidae). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 36:417-426. 

* 1961a. (15 May). Psenini (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea) Pemphredoninae in Exploration du Parc National 

de l'Upemba. I. Mission G. F. de Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, 

L. van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946-1949), Fasc. 60 (3):13-36. 

* 1961b. (31 May). Sphecoidea: Sphecidae. Subfam. Sphecinae, Pemphredoninae et Crabroninae in 

Exploration du Parc National de la Garamba. – Mission H. de Saeger en collaboration avec 

P. Baert, G. Demoulin, I. Denisoff, J. Martin, M. Micha, A. Noirfalise, P. Schoemaker, 

G. Troupin et J. Verschuren (1949-1952), Fasc. 20 (3):43-105. 

* 1961c. (30 June). Découverte d'une nouvelle Ammophile d'Espagne appartenant au groupe fallax Kohl 

(Hym. Sphecidae). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 37:211-214. 

* 1961d. (30 Aug.). Hyménoptères Ampulicides et Sphécides récoltés par le Dr. Fred Keiser à Madagascar. 

Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 72:100-119.


* 1961e. Crabro alpinus Imhoff dans les Vosges et ailleurs (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société 

Entomologique de Mulhouse 1961:63-64. 

* 1961f. Notes détachées sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates en Belgique (50-57). Bulletin & Annales de la 

Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 97:148-158. 

* 1961g. Deux Crabroniens nouveaux du Nigeria et remarques sur l'existence de Podagritus en Afrique 

(Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de 

Belgique 97:167-175. 

* 1961h. Diagnoses de quatre Crabroniens du Sud-Est Asiatique (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin 

de l'Institut Agronomique de Gembloux et des Stations de Recherche de Gembloux 29:71- 

78. 

* 1961i. Sur les Sphex africains du groupe haemorrhoidalis Fabricius (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin 

de l'Institut Agronomique de Gembloux et des Stations de Recherche de Gembloux 29:323- 

327. 

* 1962a. Mission zoologique de l'I.R.S.A.C. en Afrique orientale. (P. Basilewsky et N. Leleup, 1957). 

LXXXII. – Hymenoptera Sphecidae. Annales. Musée Royal d'Afrique Centrale, Série in-8 o , 

Sciences Zoologiques 110:393-399. 

* 1962b. Philanthinae (Hym. Sphecidae) de Madagascar. Le Naturaliste Malgache. 13:209-212. 

* 1963. Crabroniens d'Asie et de Philippines (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société 

Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 99:1-82. 

* 1964a. Regression locale des populations du Crabronien Crossocerus elongatulus Vander Linden (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae) à la suite de l'hiver rigoureux 1962-1963. Bulletin & Annales de la Société 

Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 100:365-370. 

1964b. La fréquence des familles d'Hyménoptères Aculéates solitaires en Belgique de 1960 à 1963. 


* 1964c. Deux Ectemnius nouveaux, l'un d'Espagne, l'autre de la Guyane Britannique (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 

100:449-452. 

* 1965a (15 Apr.). Sphecidae (Hymenoptera Apocrita). Subfam. Trypoxyloninae in Exploration du 

Parc National de la Garamba.–Mission H. de Saeger en collaboration avec P. Baert, G. Demoulin, 

I. Denisoff, J. Martin, M. Micha, A. Noirfalise, P. Schoemaker, G. Troupin et J. Verschuren 

(1949-1952), Fasc. 46 (5):67-153. 

* 1965b. Documents sur la faune entomologique de la région industrielle liégeoise. II. Hyménoptères 

Apocrites de la Ville de Liège. Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 34:381- 

390. 

* 1966. Chalybion bonneti n. sp., Sphécide nouveau de Madagascar (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Sphecinae). 

Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 1:55-59. 

* 1967a. (22 Jan.). Crabronini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from the British Isles. Entomologist's Gazette 

18:29-35. 

* 1967b. Quatre Hyménoptères Sphecides nouveaux de Madagascar. Bulletin & Annales de la Société 

Royale d'Entomologie de Belgique 103:63-70. 

* 1968a. (Apr.). Sphecidae (Hymenoptera Apocrita). Subfam. Larrinae. Genre Paranysson in Exploration 

du Parc National de la Garamba.–Mission H. de Saeger en collaboration avec P. Baert, G. 

Demoulin, I. Denisoff, J. Martin, M. Micha, A. Noirfalise, P. Schoemaker, G. Troupin et J. Verschuren 

(1949-1952), Fasc. 53 (5):79-95. 

* 1968b. (Aug.). Solitary bees and wasps (Hymenoptera Aculeata) in Kent, in the summer. The Entomologist's 

Monthly Magazine 104:30-42.


* 1968c. Crabroniens des genres Crossocerus et Enoplolindenius trouvés en Amérique Latine (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 37:90- 

107. 

* 1968d. Documents sur la faune entomologique de la région industrielle liégeoise. III. Liste complémentaire 

d'Hyménoptères Aculéates de la Ville de Liège. Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences 

de Liège 37:108-110. 

* 1968e. Les Crabroniens du genre Ectemnius en Amérique Latine (Hym. Sphecidae). Annales de la 

Société Entomologique de France (Nouvelle Série) 4:299-328. 

* 1969. Contribution à la faune du Congo (Brazzaville). Mission A. Villiers et A. Descarpentries. 

XC. Hyménoptères Sphecidae. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire 31, Série 

A:1046-1054. 

* 1970a. Crabroniens du genre Rhopalum trouvés en Amérique Latine (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). 


* 1970b. Quelques Podagritus d'Australie et d'Amérique du Sud (Hymenoptera Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 


* 1970c. Cartes 31-40. – Hymenoptera Sphecidae in Atlas Provisoire des Insectes de Belgique édité par 

Jean Leclercq. Cartes 1 à 100, Gembloux. [3], 1-4 pp., 100 maps. 

* 1971. Crossocerus toledensis nov. sp. et autres Crabroniens de la Peninsule Ibérique (Hym. Sphecidae). 


* 1972a. Crossocerus (Neoblepharipus) guichardi n. sp. Crabronien trouvé en Provence. Bulletin de la 

Société Entomologique de Mulhouse 1972:7-10. 

* 1972b. Crabroniens du genre Dasyproctus trouvés en Asie et en Océanie (Hymenoptera Sphecidae 

Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 41:101-122. 

* 1972c. Identification des Crabroniens du genre Ectemnius trouvés en Amérique Latine (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 41:195-226. 

* 1972d. Crabroniens exotique du genre Lestica (Solenius) (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin 

de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 41:677-685. 

* 1973a. Sphex umbrosus Christ en Turquie, en Inde et en Afrique (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin 

de la Société Entomologique de Mulhouse 1973:11-13. 

* 1973b. Un néotype pour Blepharipus nigrita Lepeletier et Brullé (Hym. Sphecidae Crabroninae). Entomologische 


* 1973c. (31 Dec.). Crabroniens de Formose (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales 

de la Société Royale Belge d'Entomologie 109:285-304. 

* 1973d. Statistique et destin des guêpes et des abeilles solitaires de l'entre-Vesdre-et-Meuse (Liège, sa 

banlieue orientale et le Pays-de-Herve). Natuurhistorisch Maandblad 62:159-168. 

* 1973e. Espèces néotropicales d'Anacrabro (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Acta Zoologica 

Lilloana 30:37-51. 

* 1974a. (1971). Deux Sceliphron égarés (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Sphecinae). Bulletin des Recherches 

Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 6:414-415. 

* 1974b. (1972). Données pour un atlas des Hyménoptères de l'Europe occidentale. XII. Famille des 

Sphecidae, sous-famille des Pemphredoninae (sauf Pemphredon). Bulletin des Recherches 

Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 7:191-222. 

* 1974c. Crabroniens d'Australie (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société 

Royale Belge d'Entomologie 110:37-57. 

* 1974d. Noms, types et néotypes d'une trentaine de Crabroniens européens (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). 

Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge d'Entomologie 110:258-286.


* 1974e. Pour la connaissance des Crossocerus asiatiques du sous-genre Cuphopterus Morawitz (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 

43:659-668. 

* 1975a. (1974). Trois espèces nouvelles de Lindenius et quelque autres (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). 


* 1975b. Répertoire des Hyménoptères Crabroniens de France. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de 

Mulhouse 1975:1-4. 

* 1976a. (1975). Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) s'établit en Europe (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin 

des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 10:371. 

* 1976b. La faune terrestre de l'île de Sainte Hélène. 8. Superfam. Sphecoidea. Annales. Musée Royal 

d'Afrique Centrale, Série in-8 o , Sciences Zoologiques 215:200-204. 

* 1977a. Crabroniens du genre Encopognathus Kohl trouvés en Asie (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). 


* 1977b. Lecrenierus genre nouveau de Crabroniens sud-americains (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin 

des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 12:55-70. 

* 1978a. (30 June). Crossocerus asiatiques du sous-genre Yuchiha Pate (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronini). 

Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 114:119-126. 

* 1978b. Cartes 1165 à 1200 – Hymenoptera Sphecidae (partim) in J. Leclercq, Ch. Gaspar, and Ch. Verstraeten 

(editors). Atlas Provisoire des insectes de Belgique (et des régions limitrophes). Cartes 

1001 à 1200. Faculté ses Sciences Agronomiques de l'Etat, Zoologie Générale et Faunistique, 

Gembloux. I-XII + 33 unnumbered pp. 

1979a. Catalogue et codage des Hyménoptères Sphécides de France et de Benelux. Notes Fauniques 

de Gembloux 2:1-87. 

* 1979b (1978). Crabroniens du genre Rhopalum Stephens trouvés en Australie (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). 


* 1980a. Crabroniens d'Amérique Latine appartenant aux genres que Vernon S.L. Pate nomma Chimila, 

Foxita et Taruma. Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 49:70-83. 

* 1980b. Crabroniens du genre Quexua Pate trouvés en Amérique Latine (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux 15:61-70. 

* 1981a. (31 Jan.). (1980). Crabroniens d'Amérique Latine appartenant aux genres Entomocrabro Kohl 

et Tracheliodes Morawitz (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 

Belge d'Entomologie 116:233-245. 

1981b. Travaux sur les Hyménoptères publiés par les chercheurs de Gembloux, de 1970 à 1980. Notes 


* 1981c. (15 Nov.). Deux autres Crabroniens du genre Isorhopalum Leclercq (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). 


* 1981d. Podagritus (Chilichuca) brieni n. sp. et 27 autres espèces de Podagritus de l'Amérique du Sud 

(Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique 

111:65-88. 

* 1981e. Crabroniens du genre Crabro Fabricius trouvés en Amérique latine (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). 


* 1982a. Inventaire des abeilles at des guêpes solitaires (Hymenoptera Aculeata) trouvés dans le centre 

urbain de Liège. Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 51:121-130. 

* 1982b. Hyménoptères Crabroniens de Chine et de régions voisines de l'Himalaya. Entomotaxonomia 

4:145-157.


* 1982c. Identification de 39 espèces de Podagritus Spinola sous-genre Parechuca Leclercq trouvées en 

Amérique Latine (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique 


* 1982d. Le mystère du Crabro tabanicida Fischer, 1929. Sphecos 6:3-4. 

* 1982e. Hyménoptères Vespiformes rapportés de Norvège. Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de 

Gembloux 17:99-100. 

* 1983. (30 Nov.). Crabroniens de la Région Orientale appartenant au genre Eupliloides Pate (Hymenoptera 


* 1984. Facts concerning the biology of Psenulus overlooked in "Sphecid Wasps of the World", 1976, 

pp. 171-172. Sphecos 8:30. 

* 1986a. (31 Oct.). Crabroniens de Sri Lanka appartenant au genre Crossocerus Lepeletier & Brullé, 

1835 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge 


* 1986b. Crabroniens du genre Encopognathus Kohl, 1896, trouvés en Afrique et en Arabie (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 55:507-520. 

* 1988. Crabroniens du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier & Brullé trouvés en Sibérie notamment dans le 

territoire de Primorskii (Hymenoptera Sphecidae Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale 

des Sciences de Liège 57:15-27. 

* 1989a. (30 Sept.). Crabroniens du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier & Brullé trouvés notamment au Népal 

et au Tibet (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge 


* 1989b. En vue d'une monographie du genre Lindenius Lepeletier & Brullé (Hymenoptera Sphecidae 

Crabroninae). Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 58:419-444. 

* 1989c. Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Ectemnius Dahlbom trouvés à Madagascar. 


* 1990a. Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Dasyproctus Lepeletier & Brullé trouvés dans 

la Région Afrotropicale. Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 59:219-257. 

* 1990b. (22 Oct.). Hyménoptères Sphécides de Madagascar. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale 

Belge d’Entomologie 126:113-121. 

* 1991a. Ajouts et corrections au Catalogue des Hyménoptères Sphécides de France et Benelux. Bulletin 


* 1991b. Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Ectemnius Dahlbom trouvés en Amérique 

Latine. Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 60:3-29. 

* 1991c. (15 Oct.). Crabroniens paléarctiques du genre Odontocrabro Tsuneki (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1991d. Données pour la cartographie et l'analyse des populations des espèces afrotropicales des Crabroniens 

du genre Dasyproctus (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 

23:3-43. 

* 1991e. Le Crabronien Crossocerus denticoxa (Bischoff) en Alsace (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Bulletin 

de la Société Entomologique de Mulhouse 1991:39-41. 

* 1991f. (31 June). Le Crabronien Rhopalum (Corynopus) beaumonti Moczar 1957 en Hongrie et en 

Autriche (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Lambillionea 91:103-105 

* 1992a. (1991). Le Crabronien du Brésil Crossocerus chrysis Lepeletier & Brullé, 1835, est un Enoplolindenius 

Rohwer, 1911, sous-genre Iskutana Pate, 1942 (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société 

Entomologique de France 96:402.


* 1992b. (1991). Le Crabronien Solenius luxuriosus A. Costa, 18711 [sic], est Ectemnius (Metacrabro) 

lituratus (Panzer, 1804). Syn. nov. (Hym. Sphecidae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique 

de France 96:254. 

* 1992c. Diptères proies de Crabroniens (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Lambillionea 92:207-208. 

* 1992d. (published 23 Jan 1993). Nids de Pemphredon montana Dahlbom, 1845 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) 

dans des panneaux isolants d'une maison, en Ardenne. Bulletin & Annales de la Société 

Royale Belge d'Entomologie 128:285-287. 

* 1993a. Une espèce nouvelle d'Odontocrabro, du Maroc. Lambillionea 93:191-192. 

* 1993b. (Dec.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Alinia Antropov, 1993, d'Amérique du 

Sud. Lambillionea 93:411-416. 

* 1993c. Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens d'Europe et du Bassin Méditerranéen. Notes Fauniques 

de Gembloux. 26:9-54. [faunal records and references to recent publications] 

* 1994a. (June). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Holcorhopalum Cameron, 1904 

d'Amérique Latine. Lambillionea 94:167-174. 

* 1994b. (2 Dec.). Crabroniens du Chili des genres Podagritus Spinola, 1851 et Rhopalum Stephens, 

1829 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge 


* 1994c. (Sept.). Un Hyménoptère Sphecidae vert bleuté, Chalybion zimmermanni Dahlbom aztecum 

(Saussure), égaré en Belgique, à Tournai. Lambillionea 94:367-370. 

* 1994d. (Dec.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Piyumoides Leclercq, 1963 du Sud-Est 

asiatique. Lambillionea 94:517-522. 

* 1995a. (Mar.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Pae Pate, 1944 d'Amérique Latine. 


* 1995b. (Sept.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Piyuma Pate, 1944 des régions orientale 

et australienne. Lambillionea 95:407-419. 

* 1996a. (Apr.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Eupliloides Pate, 1946 des régions orientale 

et australienne. Lambillionea 96:141-146. 

* 1996b. (13 June). A new genus and species of Crabronini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Sri Lanka. 

Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 17:95-102. [Krombeinictus nordenae] 

* 1996c. (Sept.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Anacrabro Packard, 1866, des deux 

Amériques. Lambillionea 96:471-478. 

* 1996d. (31 Oct.). Pour les Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens paléarctiques du genre Entomognathus 

Dahlbom. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 132:261-264. 

* 1997a. (29 Jan.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens d'Australie, du genre Rhopalum Stephens, 

1829. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 32:1-101. Revue: Anonymus. 1997. Entomologische 

Berichten 57:112 (in Dutch). 

* 1997b. (31 Mar.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Entomognathus Dahlbom, 1844 

d'Afrique et d'Asie. Entomofauna 18:113-134. 

* 1998a. Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens d'Australie du genre Pseudoturneria Leclercq, 1954. 


* 1998b. Hyménoptères Crabroniens d'Australie du genre Zutrhopalum Leclercq, gen. n. (Hymenoptera, 


* 1998c. (30 Sept.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens d'Australie du genre Podagritus Spinola, 

1851 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Entomofauna 19:285-306. 

* 1998d. Crossocerus (Crossocerus) emirorum sp. n., Crabronien nouveau des Emirats Arabes Unis 

Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Crabroninae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Royale Belge



* 1999a. Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens du genre Ectemnius Dahlbom, 1845. Espèces d'Asie et 

d'Océanie et groupes d'espèces de la faune mondiale. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 36:3-83. 

* 1999b. (1 Mar.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens d'Afrique et de Fidji du genre Neodasyproctus 

Arnold, 1926. Lambillionea 99:153-160. 

* 2000a. (26 Jan.). (1999). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens d'Amérique latine du genre Podagritus 

Spinola, 1851. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 37:3-55. 

* 2000b. (Mar.). Les genres Arnoldita Pate, 1948, et Pericrabro Leclercq, 1954 en Afrique. Lambillionea 

100:159-161. 

* 2000c. (Mar.). Huacrabro gen. nov. des Antilles (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Crabroninae). Lambillionea 

100:162-163. 

* 2000d. (13 Nov.). Hyménoptères Sphécides Crabroniens des Amériques du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier 

& Brullé, 1835. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 40:3-75. 

* 2002a. (28 May). Hyménoptères Crabronides Crabroniens de l’Amérique latine du genre Quexua Pate, 

1942. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 46:3-12. 

* 2002b. (end Dec.). Hyménoptères Crabronids Crabroniens des Amériques du genre Rhopalum 

Stephens, 1829. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 48:3-115. 

* 2003a. (Aug.). Les genres Minicrabro gen. n. et Moniaecera Ashmead en Amérique (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae, Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 49:3-23. 

* 2005a. Hyménoptères Crabroniens des Amériques du genreTracheliodes Morawitz, don’t une espèce 

nouvelle de l’Equateur (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 

55: 3-6. 

* 2005b. Hyménoptères Crabroniens de l’Amérique Latine des genres Pae Pate, 1944 et Quexua Pate, 

1942 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 55:7-10. 

* 2005c. Hyménoptères Crabroniens de l’Amérique Latine du genre Foxita Pate, 1942 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae: Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 55:11-22. 

* 2005d. Une espèce nouvelle d’Alinia Antropov, 1993, genre d’Hyménoptères Crabroniens de 

l’Amérique Latine (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 

55:53-54. 

* 2005e. Hyménoptères Crabronidae Crabroniens néotropicaux des genres Chimila Pate, 1944, Foxita 

Pate, 1942, Pae Pate, 1944, et Parataruma Kimsey, 1982. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 

58:17-20. 

* 2006a. Hyménoptères Crabroniens de l’Amérique latine du genre Entomocrabro Kohl, 1905 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae Crabroninae. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 59:47-53. 

* 2006b. Une espèce nouvelle d’Arnoldita Pate, 1948, trouvé en Somalie (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae 

Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 59:58-61. 

* 2006c. Hyménoptères Crabroniens d’Australie du genre Williamsita Pate, 1947 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). 

Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 59:115-119. 

* 2006d. Hyménoptères Crabroniens des Amériques du genre Lestica Billberg, 1820 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae: Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 59:215-218. 

* 2007a. Pour sept genres d’Hyménoptères Crabroniens propres au Monde Indo-Pacifique (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae: Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 60:37-43. 

* 2007b. Pour Chimiloides Leclercq, 1951, genre d’Hyménoptères Crabroniens d’Australie (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 60:63-66. 

* 2007c. Pour Lecrenierus Leclercq, 1977, genre d’Hyménoptères Crabroniens de l’Amérique Latine 

(Hymenoptera: Crabronidae Crabroninae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 60:93-98.


* 2007d. Hyménoptères Crabroniens des Amériques du genre Anacrabro Packard, 1866 (Hymenoptera: 


* 2007e. Hyménoptères Crabroniens des Amériques du genre Ectemnius Dahlbom 1845 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 60:163-177. 

* 2007f. Hyménoptères Crabroniens de Grèce du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier & Brullé 1835 (Hymenoptera: 


* 2007g. Holotypes d’ Hyménoptères Apoidea Sphéciformes (ex-Sphecidae s.l.) déposés dans le Conservatoire 

entomologique de Gembloux. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 60:193-195. 

* 2008a. Hyménoptères Crabroniens du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier & Brullé de la Région afrotropicale 

(Hymenoptera: Crabronidae Crabroninae). Faunistic Entomology – Entomologie Faunistique 

61:3-22. 

* 2008b. Hyménoptères Crabroniens d’Amérique du genre Crabro Fabricius 1775 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae 

Crabroninae). Faunistic Entomology – Entomologie Faunistique 61:75-84. 

2009. (2008). Hyménoptères Crabroniens d’Asie du genre Crossocerus Lepeletier & Brullé 1835 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae Crabroninae). Faunistic Entomology – Entomologie Faunistique 

61:157-192. 

LECLERCQ, J., and Y. BARBIER 

* 1993. Atlas de répartition des Crabroniens de France et des régions limitrophes (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 27:1-94. [Review: J. Hamon. 1994. Bulletin 

Mensuel de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 63:177] 

LECLERCQ, J., and R.A. CAMBRA T. 

* 2003b. (Aug.). Tracheliodes panamae sp. n. de Panama (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae, Crabronini). 

Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 49:25-30. 

LECLERCQ, J., and L. CLAPARÈDE 

* 1978. La guêpe maçonne Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) s'installe en 

Europe méridionale. Entomops (Nice) 47:245-252. 

LECLERCQ, J., C. GASPAR, M.-P. DELECLUSE, and C. THIRION 

* 1976. Premier examen du repeuplement entomofaunique des bermes de l'autoroute de Wallonie. Bulletin 

de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège 45:136-151. 

LECLERCQ, J., C. GASPAR, M. LAJOINIE, and C. THIRION 

* 1976. Piégeage de l'entomofaune printanière dans trois sablières de Chaumont-Gistoux (Brabant wallon). 


LECLERCQ, J., C. GASPAR, J.-L. MARCHAL, C. VEERSTRAETEN, et C. WONVILLE 

1980. Analyse des 1600 premières cartes de l'Atlas Provisoire des Insectes de Belgique, et première 

liste rouge d'insesctes ménacés dans la faune belge. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 4:1-104. 

LECLERCQ, J., C. GASPAR, C. VERSTRAETEN 

1979. Atlas Provisoire des Insectes de Belgique (et des régions limitrophes). Cartes 1401 à 1645. 

Gembloux. 

LECLERCQ, J., and M. LECLERCQ 

* 1970. Deux Bembix (Hymenoptera Sphecidae, Nyssoninae) attirés par un piège et par les Mammifères 

victimes de leurs proies. Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 

5:267-270.


LECLERCQ, J., and A.S. MENKE 

* 2000. (2 June). Une curieuse espèce nouvelle de Rhopalum de Nouvelle-Guinée (Hymenoptera: 

Apoidea: Crabronidae: Crabroninae). Lambillionea 100:215-218. 

LECLERCQ, J., A. SIMON, and Ch. VERSTRAETEN 

* 1967. Coléoptères et Hyménoptères piégés par les pots de résine dans une pinède des Landes. Bulletin 

des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux (Nouvelle Série) 2:260-263. 

LECLERCQ, J., and M. TERZO 

* 2006. Hyménoptères Crabroniens des Amériques du genre Enoplolindenius Rohwer 1911 (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae: Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 59:157-213. 

* 2007. Crossocerus fabreorum sp. n., Hyménoptère Crabronien nouveau de Singapour (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae Crabronini). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 60:89-92. 

Le CONTE, J.L., see: SAY, 1859. 

LECOQ, M., and I. PIEROZZI Jr. 

* 1996. (15 Feb.) (1995). Attaques de Prionyx thomae (Fabricius, 1775) (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) sur 

un criquet ravageur, Rhammatocerus schistocercoides (Rehn, 1906), au Brésil (Orthoptera, Acrididae). 


LEFEBER, V. 

* 1966. (1 Nov.). Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera Aculeata, merendeels in Zuid-Limburg. Entomologische 


* 1967a. (1 July). Nederland-België op Aculeatenterrein in 1965 en 1966. Entomologische Berichten 

27:138. 

* 1967b. (1 Oct.). Twee interessante Hymenoptera-Aculeata van de St. Pietersberg. Entomologische 


* 1967c. (1 Nov.). Kweek uit dood hout. Entomologische Berichten 27:219-220. 

* 1968a. Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera-Aculeata in 1966, merendeels in Zuid-Limburg. Entomologische 


* 1968b. Kweek van Hymenopter–Aculeata, voorjaar 1967. Entomologische Berichten 28:94-95. 

* 1969a. (1 Apr.). Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera-Aculeata in 1967 en 1968. Entomologische 


* 1969b. (1 May). Kweek van Hymenoptera–Aculeata, voor jaar 1968. Entomologische Berichten 

29:99-100. 

* 1969c. (1 Dec.). De Aculeaten van de St. Pietersberg, met inbegrip van Louwberg en Jekerdal. Entomologische 


* 1971a. (1 Jan.). Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera-Aculeata in 1969. Entomologische Berichten 

31:16-19. 

* 1971b. (1 Nov.). Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera Aculeata in 1970. Entomologische Berichten 

31:221-224. 

* 1973. (1 Aug.). Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera Aculeata in 1971. Entomologische Berichten 

33:149-154. 

* 1974. (1 Apr.). Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera Aculeata in 1972. Entomologische Berichten 

34:74-78. 

* 1975a. (1 Mar.). Interesssante vangsten van Hymenoptera-Aculeata in 1973. Entomologische Berichten 

35:36-38.


* 1975b. De Aculeaten (bijen en wespen) van de Schiepersberg. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad 64:106- 

111, 117-122, 153-156. 

* 1976. Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera-Aculeata in 1974 en 1975 in Nederland en België. 


* 1978. Interessante vangsten van Hymenoptera-Aculeata voornamelijk in 1976 en 1977 in Nederland 

en België. Entomologische Berichten 38:134-138. 

* 1979. Verspreidingsatlas van 64 soorten Nederlandse Graafwespen (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae p. p.). 

Nederlandse Faunist. Meded. 2:1-95. 

* 1983a. De Aculeaten van ons Waddendistrict II. De wespen (Hym.: Chrysidoidea, Scolioidea, Pompiloidea, 

Vespoidea, Sphecoidea). Entomologische Berichten 43:81-87. 

1983b. De Aculeaten van ons Waddendistrict III (slot): Conclusies (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Entomologische 


* 1984. Bijen en wespen (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) binnen de stedelike bebouwing van Maastricht III. 

Natuurhistorisch Maandblad 73:27-29. 

* 1985. (15 May). De invertebratenfauna van de Zuidlimburgse kalkgraslanden. Wespen (Hymenoptera 

Bethyloidea, Chrysididae, Trigonalidae, Aculeata). Naturhistorisch Maandblad 74:85-91. 

* 1998. Bijen en Wespen (Hymenoptera Aculeata) in de Enci-Groeve van de Sint-Pietersburg bij Maastricht. 

Natuurhistorisch Maandblad 87:174-186. 

Autobiography: 1981. Virgilius Lefeber. Sphecos 4:22-23. 

Obituary: H. Wolf. 2007. Virgilius Bernardus, Antonius Lefeber. BembiX 25:2-3. [includes list of 

publications] 

LEFEBER, V., and J. PETIT 

* 1970. Note sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates d'une halde calaminaire. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad 

59:128-136. 

* 1974. Hymenoptera-Aculeata (Bijen en Wespen) en hun vliegplanten in de halde van Plombières. 

Naturhistorisch Maandblad 63:161-166. 

LEFROY, M. 

* 1904. A note on the habits of Chlorion (Sphex) lobatus. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History 

Society 15:531-532. 

LE GUILLOU, E.J.F. 

* 1841a. [Description de vingt espèces nouvelles appartanant à diverses familles d’Hyménoptères]. 

Revue Zoologique 1841:321-326. 

* 1841b. Catalogue raisonné des Insectes Hyménoptères recueillis dans le voyage de circumnavigation 

des corvettes l'Astrolabe et la Zelée. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 

10:311-324. 

LEHRER, A.Z. 

* 1955. Contribuţiuni la cunoaşterea faunei himenopterologice din Moldova (Sphegidae, Vespidae, 

Chrysididae). Studii şi Cercetări Şţiinţifice. Academia. R.P.R. Filiala Iaşi 6:261-271. 

LEHRER, A.Z., et M. SCUTARU 

* 1963. Contribution à la connaissance des Sphecidae (Hym.) de Moldavie. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire 

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LEININGER, H. 

* 1921. (10 Mar.)..Über einige bemerkenswerte Tier- und Pflanzenfunde. Mitteilungen des Badischen 

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* 1924. Hymenopterologische Beiträge zur Fauna Badens. Mitteilungen der Badischen Entomologischen 

Vereinigung 1:116-123. 

* 1951. Über Bienen, Grab-, Weg-, Faltenwespen und Ameisen aus dem badischen Oberrheingebiet 

(Hym. aculeata). Beiträge zur Naturkundlichen Forschung in Südwestdeutschland 10:113-136. 

* 1953. Über einige bemerkenswerte Bienen, Wespen und Ameisen aus Baden (Hym. aculeata). Mitteilungen 

des Badischen Landesvereins für Naturkunde und Naturschutz in Freiburg i. Br. 

(Neue Folge) 6:17-21. 

LEMCHE, H. 

1975. Comment on the proposed emendation to Nysson of the name Nysso Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Z. N. (S.) 2055. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 32:30. 

LEPELETIER DE SAINT FARGEAU, A.L.M. (also spelled Lepelletier de Saint-Fargeau, Le Peletier de 

Saint Fargeau, Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau, Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, or Le Peletierde-Saint-Fargeau) 

* 1831a. Sphex. Sphex. Lat. R. A. t. V, p. 320. S. de Latreille. S. latreillei Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau. 

Magasin de Zoologie 1:No. 33, 1 color plate. 

* 1831b. Sphex. Sphex. Lat. R. A. t. V, p. 320. S. de Thunberg. S. Thunbergii. Lepeletier de Saint- 

Fargeau. Magasin de Zoologie 1:No. 34, 1 color plate. 

* 1832. Mémoire sur le genre Gorytes Latr. Arpactus. Jur. Annales de la Société Entomologique de 

France 1:52-79. 

1838. Réponse aux observations de M. Léon Dufour sur les Crabro. Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France 7:415-420. 

* 1845. (shortly before 12 July). Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hyménoptères. Vol. 3. Librairie Encyclopédique 

de Roret, Paris. 646 + 4 pp., pls. 25-36. [publication date from Bibliographie de la 

France as reported by P. Verhoeff, 1948:183). 

Obituary: J.G. Audinet-Serville. 1846 (20 Sept.). Notice nécrologique sur M. le Comte Le Peletier de 

Saint Fargeau. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 2) 4:193-200. 

Collection: see D. Baker, 1994c. 

LEPELETIER DE SAINT FARGEAU, A.L.M., and J.G. AUDINET-SERVILLE 

* 1825-1828. in P.A. Latreille (editor). Encyclopédie méthodique, ou par ordre des matières. Histoire 

naturelle. Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes. Vol. 

10 (par MM. Latreille, Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau, Serville et Guérin). Veuve Agasse, Paris. 

832 pp. (1-344, 1825; 345-832, 1828). Dating after Sherborn and Woodward, 1906. [Alyson, 

pp. 49-50; Philanthe, pp. 101-103; Cercéris, p. 103; Podie, Podium, pp. 163-164; Chlorion, 

Chlorion, p. 451; Ammophile, Ammophila, pp. 451-453; Sphégimes, Sphegimae, p. 453 (“ce 

nom que M. Latreille donnoit dans ses anciens ouvrages à une tribu d’Hyménoptères a été 

change par lui dans ses Familles naturelles en celui de Sphégides”) Sphex, pp. 461-462; 

Stigme, p. 493; Stize, pp. 495-496; Monédule, pp. 496-498; Tachyte, p. 534 (treated as a synonym 

of Lyrops); Trypoxylon, pp. 749-750; the authors’ names abbreviated to S.F. et A. Serv. at 

the bottom of each respective article, the first author’s name spelled Le Peletier de Saint 

Fargeau on the title page]


LEPELETIER DE SAINT-FARGEAU, A.L.M., and A. BRULLÉ 

* 1835 (1834). Monographie du genre Crabro, de la famille des Hyménoptères Fouisseurs. Annales de 

la Société Entomologique de France 3:683-810. Dating after Menke, 1980b:18. [first author’s 

name spelled Le Peletier-de-Saint Fargeau] 

LETH, K.O. 

* 1950. (1 Aug.). Fund af gravehvepsen Crabro kiesenwetteri Mor. i Danmark. Entomologiske Meddelelser 

25:408. 

LHÉRITIER, G. 

* 1946. Quelques remarques sur les Philanthus. La Feuille des Naturalistes (Nouvelle Série) 1:28-30. 

LI, CH.-Y, and Q. LI 

* 2009. (25 June). A new species sof genus Ectemnius Dahlbom (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) in China. 

Entomotaxonomia 31:147-151 

LI, Q. 

* 1995. (June). A taxonomic study of Sceliphronini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from China with description 

of a new species. Entomotaxonomia 17 (Supplement):87-90. [in Chinese with English 

summary; Chalybion yangi] 

* 1999 (30 June). A new species of Tracheliodes Morawitz (Hym., Sphecidae) from China. The Entomologist's 

Monthly Magazine 135:115-118. [Tracheliodes rhysopleuralis] 

LI, Q., and J. HE 

* 1997a. (May). Description of a new species of the genus Pemphredon Latreille from China. Wuyi 

Science Journal 13:111-113. [in Chinese with English summary; Pemphredon chaoi] 

* 1997b. (31 Oct.). A new record and a new species of the genus Pemphredon Latreille, 1796, from 

China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Pemphredondinae). Entomologist's Gazette 48:259-261. 

[Pemphredon verugosa] 

* 1997c. (Oct.). A new Pemphredon from China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomologische Berichten 

57:161-162. [Pemphredon xinjiangana] 

* 1997d. A taxonomic study of Chinese Pemphredon Latreille with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: 

Pempredonidae [sic]), pp. 300-304 in X. Yang nd H. Wu. Kun chong xue yan jiu 

jin zhan [= Progress in study of entomology]. Zhongguo lin ye chu ban she [= Chinese Agricultural 

Publications], Beijing. 342 pp. [in Chinese with English summary, Pemphredon labidentata 

described] 

* 1998a. (Mar.). Two new species of Spilomena Shuckard (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Yunnan 

Province. Entomotaxonomia 20:73-76. 

* 1998b. (Aug.). Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, pp. 398-399 in H. Wu (editor). Insects of Longwanshan Nature 

Reserve. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. I-IX + 404 pp. 

* 1998c. (Dec.). Two new species of nominate subgenus of the genus Rhopalum Stephens (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 20:303-307. 

* 1998d. A new species of the genus Rhopalum Stephens from China. Entomological Journal of East 

China 7:-3. [Rhopalum varicoloratum] 

* 1999a. Two new species of the genus Rhopalum Stephens from China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Acta Entomologica Sinica 42:96-99. 

* 1999b. A new species of the genus Tracheliodes Morawitz (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from China. 

Enomotaxonomia 21:146-148.


* 2000a. (14 Feb.). Entomognathus from China with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 2000b. (Mar.). Two new species of subgenus Calceorhopalum Tsuneki from China (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Entomologia Sinica 7:15-20. 

* 2000c. A new species of the genus Entomognathus Dahlbom from Yunnan Province (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica 43:198-200. 

* 2000d. A new species of Ammophila from China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Acta Zootaxonomica 

Sinica 25:337-340. 

* 2001. Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, pp. 753-758 in H. Wu, and Ch. Pan (editors). Insects of Tianmushan 

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* 2004. Superfamily Sphecoidea, pp. 1071-1210, pl. XXXIII in J. He (editor). Hymenopteran insect 

fauna of Zhejiang. Science Press, Beijing. 1373 pp., XLIII pls. 

* 2005. (19 Jan.). (2004). Crossocerus flavomaculatus, a new species of the subgenus Acanthocrabro 

from China, with a key to the Chinese species of the subgenus (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Crabronidae). 


* 2006. Sphecidae, pp. 140-143 in X. Chen and J. He (editors). Parasitoids and predators of forest pests 

in China. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. 216 pp. [Q. Li wrote sections on Ammophila 

atripes atripes, Ammophila sabulosa infesta, and Palmodes occitanicus perplexus, and J. 

Hua the section of Cerceris tuberculata evecta; information on authorship provided by Professor 

Q. Li on 24 Nov 2007] 

LI, Q., Ji. LI, and J. YANG 

* 1994. (Aug.). A classification study on Ammophila Kirby from Shandong with the description of a new 

species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of Shandong Agricultural University 25:289-292. 

[in Chinese with English summary] 

LI, Q, and Y.R. WU 

* 2003 (25 June). The subgenus Apocrabro Pate from China with descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 76:523-528. 

* 2006. (11 Aug.). The subgenus Blepharipus from southwestern China with descriptions of two new 

species (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

79:288-295. 

LI, Q., and M. XUE 

* 1998a. (26 Mar.) (1997). A new species of the genus Ammophila from China (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 140:181-163. 

* 1998c. (May). Two new Rhopalum from China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomologische Berichten 

58:78-81. 

* 1998d. (30 Oct.). The subgenus Corynopus Lepeletier and Brullé from China, with descriptions of two 

new species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomologist's Gazette 49:261-265. 

LI, Q, and Ch. YANG 

* 1989. Three new species of Sphecinae in China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of Shandong Agricultural 

University 1989 (4):33-37 [in Chinese with English summary] 

* 1990. Four new species of Ammophila (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Nei Mongol. Entomotaxonomia 

12:259-266. [in Chinese with English summary]


* 1992. Three new species of genus Podalonia from China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Acta Agriculturae 

Universitatis Pekinensis 18:85-90. [in Chinese with English summary] 

* 1995a. (Apr.). A new species of Podalonia Fernald ((Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) and a new record species 

of China. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University 26:196-198 [in Chinese with English 

summary] 

* 1995b. (June). A new species of the genus Prionyx Lindon [sic] (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomotaxonomia 

17:140-142. [in Chinese with English summary] 

* 1995c. (Dec.). Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, pp. 573-575 in Wu Hong (editor). Insects of Baishanzu 

Mountain, Eastern China. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. 556 pp. [in Chinese with 

English summary, described Ammophila globifrontalis. Baishanzu Mountain is located at 27° 

07'N 119°01'E'] 

* 1995d. Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea, pp. 270-273 in Zhu Tingan (editor). Insects and macrofungi of 

Gutianshan, Zhejiang. Science Technique Press of Zhejiang, Zhejiang. 327 pp. [in Chinese with 

English summary. Mt. Gutian is at 29°03'N 118°02'] 

* 1996. (Jul.). A new species of the genus Isodontia Patton (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Acta Zootaxonomica 

Sinica 21:355-357. [in Chinese with English summary; Isodontia cellicula] 

LI, Q., and L. YANG 

* 2001. Two new species of subgenus Blepharipus Lepeletire [sic] and Brulle [sic] Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) 

from China. Entomotaxonomia 23:147-151. [in Chinese with English summary; described 

Crossocerus unidentatus and xizangensis] 

* 2005. Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, pp. 883-884 in X. Yang (editor). Insect fauna of Middle West 

Quinling Range and South Mountains of Gansu Province. Science Press, Beijing. 1055 pp. 

LI, Q., and L.F. YANG 

* 2002. Two new species of the nominate subgenus of the genus Crossocerus Lepeletier et Brulle [sic] 

from China (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica 45 (Supplement):107-109. 

[in Chinese with English summary; described Crossocerus exdentatus and neimongolensis] 

* 2003. (31 Dec.). Two new species of the subgenus Ablepharipus Perkins (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Crossocerus) with a reference key to the species from China. Journal of the New York Entomological 

Society 111:145-150. 

LI, T., and Q. LI 

* 2007. (29 Mar.). Four new species and nine new species records of the subenus Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) 

Latreille (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) from China. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 83:1-12 

LI, T., W. CAI, and Q. LI 

* 2007. (14 Nov.). A new species of Liris Fabricius from China, with a key to the Chinese species (Hymenoptera: 

Crabronidae). Entomological News 118:417-427. 

* 2008. (19 May). Two new species and five new records of the genus Tachytes Panzer (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae) from China, with a key to the Chinese species. Deutsche Entomologische 


* 2009. (17 June). Three new species and one new record of Liris Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) 

from China, with a key to the Palearctic species. Entomologica Fennica 20:111-120. 

LI, T., Q. LI, AND W. CAI 

* 2008. (25 June). A new species and eight new records of the genus Tachysphex (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) 

from China. Entomotaxonomia 30:140-146.


LI, X, and Q. LI 

* 2008. (25 Mar.). A new species of the genus Oxybelus Latreille from China (Hymeniptera [sic]: Crabronidae). 

Entomotaxonomia 30:65-68. 

LIBERSAT, F. 

* 2003. Wasp uses venom cocktail to manipulate the behavior of its cockroach prey. Journal of Comparative 

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LIBERSAT, F., G. HASPEL, J. CASAGRAND, and K. FOUAD 

* 1999. Localization of the site of effect of a wasp's venom in the cockroach escape circuitry. Journal 

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LICHTENSTEIN, A.A.H. 

* 1796. Catalogus musei Zoologici ditissimi Hamburgi, d III. Februar 1796. Auctionis lege distrahendi. 

Sectio Tertia Continens Insecta. Verzeichniss von höchstseltenen, aus allen Welttheilen mit 

vieler Mühe und Kosten zusammen gebrachten, auch aus unterschiedlichen Cabinetten, 

Sammlungen ausgehobenen Naturalien welche von einem Liebhaber, als Mitglied der Batavischen 

und verschiedener anderer naturforschenden Gesellschaften gesammelt worden. Dritter 

Abschnitt, bestehend in wohlerhaltenen, mehrentheils ausländischen und höchstseltenen Insecten, 

die theils einzeln, theils mehrere zusammen in Schachteln festgesteckt sind, und welche 

am Mittewochen, den 3 ten Februar 1796 und den folgenden Tagen auf dem Eimbeckschen 

Hause öffentlich verkauft werden sollen durch dem Mackler Peter Heinrich Packischefsky. 

Gottl. Fried. Schniebes, Hamburg. xii + 222 + [2] pp. [This is the third part of a catalog of 

specimens produced to advertise the sale at auction of the Holthuisen natural history collection. 

The auction was originally scheduled for 3 February 1796, but was postponed until 16 May 

1797. Lichtensteins' introduction to this catalogue contains the date 1 November 1795, and it 

appears likely that the first edition of this work appeared in late 1795 or early 1796, to predate 

to original date of the sale. This edition is customarily dated 1796 from the sale date on its title 

page. A second edition of this work was issued in 1797 prior to the actual sale date in May of 

that year. For additional details see Evenhuis, 1997, and Sherborn (1899). Author’s name given 

at the end of Vorrede (= Introduction). Sphecidae on pp. 197-200 (Sphex) and 205-206 (Bembex)] 

LICHTENSTEIN, [J.] 

* 1873. [Note sur les moeurs de Tachytes pompiliformis Panzer., T. nigra Latr.]. Annales de la Société 

Entomologique de France (Série 5) 3, Bulletin: CXXII. 

* 1874. [Une note au sujet des Cemonus]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 5) 4, 

Bull.: CLII. 

* 1875a. [Note sur Oxybelus arabs]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 5) 4, Bulletin:XII. 

* 1875b. [Les cocoons de l’Ammophila Heydeini [sic]. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 

(Série 5) 5, Bulletin:CCII. 

* 1878. Quelques feuillets de mon journal. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 5) 8, 

Bulletin:CVI-CVII. [On Ectemnius lapidarius, Pison atrum, and Bembix oculata] 

* 1879. Quelques observations entomologiques. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (Série 

5) 9:43-46.


LIEBERMANN, J. 

* 1931. Esfégidos argentinos del género Sphex con la descripción de una nueva especie de esfégido 

tucuricida. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 112:5-26, 79-101. 

LIEFTINCK, M.A. 

* 1928. (1 May). Kort bericht over insecten van het eiland Texel. Entomologische Berichten 7:321-324. 

LIN, C.S. 

* 1966a. Bionomics of Isodontia mexicana, with a review of generic ethology (Hymenoptera: Sphegidae: 

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* 1966b. Nesting behavior of digger wasp Cerceris morata. American Zoologist 6:582. 

* 1967a. Nesting behavior of Tachytes (Tachyplena) praedator Fox, with a review of the biology of the 

genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Larrinae). The American Midland Naturalist 77:241-245. 

* 1967b. (27 Dec.). Bionomics of Cerceris simplex graphica at Lake Texoma (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Philanthinae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 69:312-317. 

* 1969. Biology of Trypargilum spinosum with notes on T. texense and T. politum at Lake Texoma (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae: Trypoxyloninae). The Wasmann Journal of Biology 27:125-133. 

* 1971. Bionomics of Stictia carolina at Lake Texoma, with notes on some Neotropical species (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Texas Journal of Science 23:275-286. 

LIN, N. 

* 1963a. Territorial behavior in the cicada killer wasp, Sphecius speciosus (Drury) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

I. Behaviour 20:115-133. 

* 1963b. Observations of suspected density dependent fighting between females Sphecius speciosus. 


* 1966a. (Jan.). Copulatory behavior of the cicada killer wasp, Sphecius speciosus. Animal Behaviour 

14:130-131, pl. VI. 

* 1966b. (June) (1964-1965). The use of emergence holes of the cicada killer as nest burrows by 

Tachytes (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 59- 

60:82-84. 

* 1966c. (Aug.). Weather and the natural regulation of three populations of the cicada killer wasp, Sphecius 

speciosus. American Zoologist 6:208. 

* 1966d. Nesting behavior of digger wasp Cerceris morata. American Zoologist 6:582. 

* 1966e. The establishment of a territory about the human observer by the cicada killer wasp Sphecius 

speciosus (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). American Zoologist 6:582-583. 

* 1966f. Standard and emergency courtship in the cicada killer wasp Sphecius speciosus (Hymenoptera 

Sphecidae). American Zoologist 6:585. 

* 1967a. (15 Sept.). Role differentiation in copulating cicada killer wasps. Science 157:1334-1335. 

* 1967b. (27 Dec.). Linear copulation in Xylocelia franclemonti Krombein (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Psyche 69:343-346. 

* 1968. (17 Apr.). A note on the sleeping behavior of Philanthus gibbosus (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera: 


* 1978a. (20 Apr.). Defended hunting territories and hunting behavior of females of Philanthus gibbosus 


239. 

* 1978b. (4 May). Sequential hypermalaxation in the digger wasp Diodontus franclemonti Krombein 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 51:235-238.


* 1978c. Contributions to the ecology of the cicada killer, Sphecius speciosus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 68:75-82. 

* 1979a. (26 June). Differential prey selection for the sex of offspring in the cicada killer Sphecius speciosus 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

81:269-275. 

* 1979b. The weight of cicada killer wasps, Sphecius speciosus, and the weight of their prey. Journal of 

the Washington Academy of Sciences 69:159-162. 

LIN, N., and C.D. MICHENER 

1972. Evolution of sociality in insects. The Quarterly Review of Biology. 47:121-159. 

LIN, Tan Chai 

1990. The abundance and diversity of Hymenopterans in Ulu Kinchin, Pahang, Malaysia. Malayan 

Nature Journal 43 (4):278-281. [only families discussed] 

LINDEMANS, J. 

* 1920. (1 Jan). Graafwespen, nieuw voor onze fauna. Entomologische Berichten 5:203. 

LINDEN, P.L. VANDER, see: VANDER LINDEN, P.L. 

LINNAEUS, C. 

* 1758. Systema Naturae Per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Cum 

characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Laurentii 

Salvii, Holmiae [= Stockholm]. [4], [1-5], 6, 823, [1] pp. The International Commission on 

Zoological Nomenclature (1936) ruled in Opinion 124 that “the various subdivisions of genera 

published by Linnaeus in 1758 are not to be accepted as of this date (1758) as of subgeneric 

value”. 

1760. Fauna Suecica sistens animalia Sveciae regni: Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, 

Vermes. Distributa per classes & ordines, genera & species, cum differentiis specierum, synonymis 

auctorum, nominibus incolarum, locis natalium, descriptionibus insectorum. Editio altera, 

auctior. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholmiae [= Stockholm]. [48] +578 pp. [usually dated 1761, 

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* 1763. Centuria Insectorum rariorum quam praeside D.D. Car. von Linné proposuit Boas Johansson, 

Calmariensis. Upsaliae. 32 pp. Reprinted on pp. 384-415 in C. Linnaeus. 1763. Amoenitates 

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* 1764. Museum S:ae R:æ M:tis Ludovicae Ulricae reginae Svecorum, Gothorum, Vandalorumque &c. 

&c. &c. In quo animalia rariora, exotica, imprimis Insecta & Conchilia describuntur & determinantur 

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1767. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae secundum classes, ordines, genera species, cum characteribus, 

differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio duodecima, reformata. Cum privilegio S:ae R:ae 

M:tis Sveciae & Electoris Saxon. Tomus I. Pars II. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [= Stockholm]. 

pp. 533-1327 + 36 unnumbered. [This edition consists of three volumes published 1766-1768. 

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* 1771. Pandora et Flora Rybyensis, Quam Dissertatione Academica, Consens. Nobiliss. & Exper. Fac. 

Med. Upsal. Præside Viro Nobilissimo, D.D. Carolo à Linné, S:æ Ræ M:tis Archiatro, Equite 

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N.C. Holm. Upsal. Lond. Angl. Flor. Berol. Monsp. Tolof. Bern. Edinb. Nidrof. Cellens. Membro. 

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Carol. Maj. die XXI Junii, MDCCLXXI, horis ante meridiem solitis. Joh. Edman, Upsaliae. 

23 pp. Reprinted posthumously 1785 (24 Sept.) as: CLVII. Pandora et Flora Rybyensis quam 

praeside D.D. Car. v. Linné proposuit Daniel Henr. Söderberg Junecopia Smolandus Upsaliae 

1771. Junii 26, pp. 95-93 in Caroli a Linné. Amoenitates Academicae seu dissertationes variae 

physicae, medicae botanicae antehac seorsim editae nunc collectae et auctae cum tabulis aeneis. 

Volumen 8. Edidit Jo. Christianus Daniel Schreberus. Jacobi Palm, Erlangae [= Erlangen]. 

[iv] + 332 + [1] pp., 8 pls. 

Study of type material: M. Day, 1979 

Recuration of collection: Day and Fitton, 1978. 

Subdivisions of genera published by Linnaeus have not to be treated as valid subgenera as of that date 

(International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, Opinion 279). 

LINSLEY, E.G. 

* 1962. Sleeping aggregations of aculeate Hymenoptera – II. Annals of the Entomological Society of 

America 55:148-164. 

LINSLEY, E.G., and J.W. MACSWAIN 

* 1954. Observations on the habits and prey of Eucerceris ruficeps Scullen (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1956. Some observations on the nesting habits and prey of Cerceris californica Cresson (Hymenoptera, 


LINSLEY, E.G., and R.L. USINGER 

* 1966. (31 Jan.). Insects of the Galápagos Islands. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 

33:113-196. 

LITH, J.P. VAN, see: VAN LITH, J.P. 

LITT, R. 

* 1987. Observation sur Bembex rostrata. Revue Vervietoise d'Histoire Naturelle 1987:21-23. 

* 2002. Observations sur les Sphécides en Belgique (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Lambillionea 

102:161-167. 

* 2004. Les Hyménoptères du Valais (Suisse). Lambillionea 104:216-222. 

LIU, C.L. 

1925. Observations on the acroglossal buttons and on the submentum of Hymenoptera. Annals of the 


LJUBOMIROV, T. 

* 1995. Riyeshti osi ot rod Harpactus Shuckard, 1837 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) v Bylgariya – The 

digger wasps from the genus Shuckard, 1837 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Bulgaria. Acta Entomologica 

Bulgarica 2:11-12. 

* 1997. On the specific staff of the digger wasps from the genus Miscophus Jurine (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae) in Bulgaria. Annuaire de l’Université de Sofia “St. Kliment Ohridski” 88 

(4):119-121. 

* 1999a. Overview of the species composition and the distribution of the digger wasp tribe Alyssontini 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 51:21-23. 

* 1999b. Preliminary studies on the digger wap fauna (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Vitosha 

Mountain. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 51:43-59.


* 2000. Revised check-list of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from the collection of 

N. Nedelkov at the National Museum of Natural History in Sofia. Historia Naturalis Bulgarica 

12:5-15. 

* 2001a. (Dec.). A new species of Harpactus Shuckard (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) from the Balkan Peninsula. 

Revue Suisse de Zoologie 108:905-910. [Harpactus priscus] 

* 2001b. Further investigations on the digger wasp fauna (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in the Vitosha 

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* 1961. A review of the nearctic species of Chlorion (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) with the description of 

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* 1962b. A new genus of digger wasps from South America (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of 

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1963a. (4 July). (1962). The dates of publication of Palisot de Beauvois "Insectes recueillis en Afrique 

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* 1963b. (28 Oct.). Notes and synonymy of some neotropical Sphex and Isodontia described by 

E. Taschenberg and S. Rohwer (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 

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* 1964a (Mar.) (1963). New species of North American Ammophila (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Acta 

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* 1964b (18 June). Miscellaneous notes on Ammophila (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Entomological 

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* 1964c (18 June). A new subgenus of Ammophila from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

The Canadian Entomologist 96:874-883. 

* 1964d (28 Oct.). Notes on two Sphecinae described by Fox (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan- 


* 1965a. (17 Sept.). Synonymical notes on New World wasps of the subfamily Sphecinae (Hymenoptera, 

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* 1965b. (10 Dec.). The identity of some Ammophila observed by C.H. Hicks, H.E. Evans and others in 

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* 1966a. (9 Feb.). The genera of the Ammophilini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Canadian Entomologist 

98:147-152. 

* 1966b. (23 May). New species of North American Ammophila, Part II (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1966c. (Aug.). The identity of Parapsammophila lutea Taschenberg, 1869 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1967a. (30 Jan.). New species of North American Ammophila, Part III. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Los Angeles County Museum Contributions in Science 123:1-8. 

* 1967b. (3 Feb.). New genera of Old World Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). Entomological News 78:29-35. 

* 1967c. (14 July). A new South American species of Bothynostethus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


* 1967d. (14 July). Odontosphex Arnold, a genus of the Philanthinae, with a key to the tribes and genera 

of the subfamily (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan Pacific Entomologist 43:141-148. 

* 1968a. (Feb.). New genera and species of wasps of the tribe Trypoxylonini from the Neotropical Region 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrinae). Los Angeles County Museum Contributions in Science 

135:1-9. 

* 1968b. (Feb.) (1967). New species of Neotropical Sphecidae (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Pan- 


* 1968c. (Oct.). A review of the New World species of Pison. I. The subgenus Krombeiniellum (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). The Canadian Entomologist 100:1100-1107. 

* 1968d. (Nov.) (1967). New South American genera and species of the tribe Bothynostetini (Hymenoptera; 

Sphecidae; Larrinae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana 22:89-99. 

* 1968e. (Dec.). Two new species of Nitela with taxonomic notes on the taxa Tenila, Rhinonitela, and 

Nitela rugosa. Mushi 42:133-139. 

* 1968f. (Dec.). Ammophila rhinoceras Strand, 1913 = Hoplammophila aemulaus [sic] (Kohl), 1901 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Mushi 42:139. 

* 1969. A new Nitela, subgenus Tenila, with a key to the species of the subgenus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1970. The genus Ammophila in the West Indies (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1974a. (25 Feb.). (1973). A preliminary review of the agile group of Podium Fabricius (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 63:147-153. 

* 1974b. (30 May). The dates of publications of A. G. Dahlbom's Hymenoptera Europaea, vol. 1. Polskie 


1974c. (Aug.). Some sphecid workers past and present. U.S. Dep. Agric., Washington, D. C. pp. 1-3. 

* 1974d. (30 Sept.). Hoplammophila de Beaumont: a key to the species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – 

Klucz do oznaczania gatunków rodzaju Hoplammophila de Beaumont (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1974e (31 Dec.). The correct name for a common North American Trypoxylon wasp (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 76:418. 


Stephens, 1829, Z. N. (S.) 2056. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 32:97-98. 

1976. Notice. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 78:489 [Correct publication 

date of R. Bohart and Menke, 1976, is 27 April] 

* 1977. (Nov.). Aha, a new genus of Australian Sphecidae and revised key to the world genera of the 

tribe Miscophini (Hymenoptera, Larrinae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 47:671-681.


* 1979a. (26 June). Three sphecid wasps previously unrecorded from Tahiti (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1979b. A review of the Genus Larrisson Menke (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 

27:453-463. 

* 1979c. (Oct.). Corrections. Sphecos 1:21-22. 

* 1980a. (2 Jan.). Biological Notes on Trachypus mexicanus Saussure and T. petiolatus (Spinola) (Hymenoptera: 


* 1980b. (Feb.). Dates of Publication. Sphecos 2:18-19 [on Lepeletier and Brullé, 1835, and on Catalog 

of Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico]. 

* 1980c. (Feb.). More errata–Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 2:19. 

* 1980d. The M. Spinola collection. Sphecos 3:9. 

* 1980e. Spinola's Faunae Ligusticae fragmenta. Decas Prima. Sphecos 3:10. 

1980f. Pomona Insect Collection. Sphecos 3:29. 

1980g. Meadow Valley, Mexico. Sphecos 3:29. 

* 1981a. Fabricius–Species Insectorum = 1781. Sphecos 4:4. 

* 1981b. Dufour–1841. Sphecos 4:5. 

* 1981c. Still more errata–Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 4:5-6. 

1982a. Important Hymenoptera collection transferred. Sphecos 5:8. 

1982b. American Entomological Institute Collection to Florida. Sphecos 6:6. 

* 1982c. Larra bicolor Established in Florida. Sphecos 6:6. 

* 1983a. Sphecid Wasps of the World – More Errata. Sphecos 7:11-12. 

* 1983b. New Harmony, Indiana and the Sand Hill Country of Nebraska. Sphecos 7:20-22. 

* 1984a. Editha magnifica (Perthy) in Venezuela (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). Proceedings 

of the Entomological Society of Washington 86:960. 

* 1984b. More errata–Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 8:31. 

* 1984c. More errata in the Big Blue Book. Sphecos 9:26-27. 

* 1985. More errata: Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 10:44-46. 

* 1986a. Sphecid Wasps of the World–a few errors. Sphecos 12:21. 

* 1986b. Philanthus ruspatrix (L.). Sphecos 12:21. 

* 1986c. Utah – Arizona 1986. Sphecos 13:35-37. 

* 1986d. Bohart and Menke errata–continued (Sphecid Wasps of the World). Sphecos 13:39-40. 

* 1987a. Errata in Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 14:33. 

1987b. A visit to the American Entomological Institute. Sphecos 14:38-39. 

* 1988a. Pison in the New World: a revision (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Trypoxylini). Contributions of 

the American Entomological Institute 24 (3):i-iii, 171 pp. 

1988b. Errata in Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 16:23. 

* 1988c. Additional errata for the Big Blue Book. Sphecos 17:24-25. 

* 1989a. Arpactophilus reassessed, with three bizarre new species from New Guinea (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae: Pemphredoninae). Invertebrate Taxonomy 2:737-747. 

* 1989b. A new species of Sericophorus from New Guinea (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Larrinae). The 


* 1989c. Errata in Sphecid Wasps of the World. Sphecos 18:19-20. 

* 1990a. The status of Pison doggonum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological News 101:154. 

* 1990b. Big Blue Book errata, part 14. Sphecos 19:37 

* 1990c. Generic names in Hymenoptera. Sphecos 20:29-30 [a review of Pagliano and Scaramozzino, 

1990].


* 1990d. Big Blue Book errata, part 15. Sphecos 20:35. 

* 1991a. Big Blue Book errata. Part 16. Sphecos 21:20. 

* 1991b. Big Blue Book errata. Part 17 Sphecos 22:17. 

* 1992a. Pison in Costa Rica (Sphecidae). Sphecos 23:8-10 

* 1992b. Further records of Neotropical Pison. Sphecos 23:10 

* 1992c. Big Blue Book errata. Part 18. Sphecos 23:15. 

* 1992d. Mole cricket hunters of the genus Larra in the New World (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Larrinae). 


1993a. (Feb.). Notauli and parapsidal lines: just what are they? Sphecos 24:9-12. 

* 1993b. (Feb.). Big Blue Book Errata. Part 19. Sphecos 24:23. 

1993c. (July). On Budrys' line (response to Budrys and Rasnitsyn). Sphecos 25:6 

* 1993d. (July). Further records of Pison mainly from Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica. Sphecos 

25:11. 

* 1993e. (July). Big Blue Book Errata. Part 20. Sphecos 25:21-22. 

1993f. (Dec.). Crabroninae vs Larrinae (Sphecidae). Sphecos 26:6-7. [Crabroninae Latreille, 1802 

has priority over Larrinae Latreille, 1810]. 

* 1993g. (Dec.). Larra altamazonica in Panama. Sphecos 26:7. 

* 1993h. Dec.). Additional records for New World Pison. Sphecos 26:7. 

* 1993i. Hyménoptères Sphecidae d'Europe Occidentale. Volume 1. Généralités – Crabroninae by 

Jacques Bitsch and Jean Leclercq. Fauna [sic] de France, vol. 79, 325 pp. Sphecos 26:20. 

[Book review]. 

* 1993j. Big Blue Book Errata. Part 21. Sphecos 26:22. 

* 1994a. (July). Podium plesiosaurus (Smith): the second known specimen (Sphecidae). Sphecos 

27:13. 

* 1994b. (July). Further records of Neotropical Pison. Sphecos 27:13. [Pison gnythos] 

* 1994c. (July). Larra godmani in southern Texas. Sphecos 27:13. 

* 1994d. (July). Spring collecting in the California Coast Ranges. Sphecos 27:15. 

* 1994e. (July). Big Blue Book Errata. Part 22. Sphecos 27:20. 

* 1994f. (Dec.). New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah. Sphecos 28:20:22. [A trip report] 

* 1994g. (Dec.). Big Blue Book Errata. Installment 23. Sphecos 28:29. 

1995. (July). More on Tsuneki type material. Sphecos 29:14. [Tsuneki collection to be placed in The 

Museum of Nature and Human Activities, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda, Hyogo 669-13, Japan] 

* 1996a. (13 June). Neotropical Mellinus: a review (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Memoirs of the Entomological 


* 1996b. (June). Some newly recognized Holarctic species of Sphecidae. Sphecos 30:11. 

* 1996c. (June). Sphecius spectabilis (Taschenberg) in Colombia. Sphecos 30:11. 

* 1996d. (June). Big Blue Book Errata. Installment 24 (final). Sphecos 30:31-32. 

* 1996e. (Aug.). The Ammophilini of Costa Rica; an identification guide (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Sphecinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 5:190-202. 

* 1997a. (25 Feb.). A new Ammoplanus Gussakovskij (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphredoninae) from 

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* 1997b. (15 May). Species homonymy in Belomicrus Costa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Crabroninae). 

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1997c. (20 Oct.). Family-group names in Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Journal of Hymenoptera 

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* 2004. (10 Dec.). Ammophila hevans Menke, a new species from southern South America, with taxonomic 

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Society 77:765-773. 

* 2007. (9 Aug.). Ammophila nancy Menke, a new species in the pruinosa complex (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae: Ammophilinae). Zootaxa 1546:321-33. 

Autobiography: 1979. Arnold S. Menke. 1979. Sphecos 1:15-17. 

MENKE, A.S., and R.M. BOHART 

* 1979. Sphecid Wasps of the World: errors and omissions (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of 


MENKE, A.S., R.M. BOHART, and O.W. RICHARDS 

* 1974. Euplilis Risso, 1826 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae): proposed suppression under the plenary powers 

in favor of Rhopalum Stephens, 1829. Z.N. (S.) 2056. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 

30:219-220. 

1974. Proposed emendation to Nysson of the name Nysso Latreille, 1796 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


MENKE, A.S., R.M. BOHART, and J. VAN DER VECHT 

1966. Podalonia Spinola, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae): proposed suppression under plenary powers 

in favour of Podalonia Fernald, 1927, with Ammophila violaceipennis Lepeletier, 1845, as 

type species. Z. N. (S.) 1735. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 23:48-51. 

MENKE, A.S., P. BOUCHARD, and M. BUCK 

* 2008. (8 July). Two overlooked family-group names in Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) and Tenebrionidae 

(Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 

110:816. [Ammobiini Krombein, 1967, is a junior homonym of Ammobiini Desbrocher 

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MENKE, A.S., and F. FERNÁNDEZ C. 

1996. (Aug.). Claves ilustradas para las subfamilias, tribus y géneros de esfécidos neotropicales 

(Apoidea: Sphecidae). Revista de Biología Tropical 44 (Supplement 2):1-68. 

MENKE, A.S., and K. MENKE 

* 1990. Prey record for Podalonia valida (Cresson) (Sphecidae). Sphecos 19:22. 

MENKE, A.S., and F.D. PARKER 

* 1996. (Aug.). Phenology of ammophiline wasps in a premontane wet forest in Costa Rica (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Ammophilini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 5:184-189. 

MENKE, A.S., and W.J. PULAWSKI 

1993. Hymenoptera of the world. An identification guide to families. Edited by Henry Goulet and 

John T. Huber. Agriculture Canada Publication 1894/E. Ottawa, Canada, 1993, 668 pages, 

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* 2000. (27 Oct.). A review of the Sphex flavipennis species group (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae: 

Sphecini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 9:324-346.


* 2002. (8 Oct.). Authorship of the family-group names Palarini and Xenosphecini (Hymenoptera: 

Apoidea: Crabronidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 11:366-367. 

MENKE, A.S., and A.P. RASNITSYN 

* 1987. Affinities of the fossil wasp, Hoplisidea kohliana Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Sphecinae). 

Psyche 94:35-38. [Hoplisidia is correct] 

MENKE, A.S., and O.W. RICHARDS 

* 1983. Trypoxylon latro, new species, pp. 152-156 in R. W. Matthews, Biology of a new Trypoxylon 

that utilizes nests of Microstigmus in Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan-Pacific 


MENKE, A.S., and C. VARDY 

* 1980. (25 Nov.). A synopsis of the tribe Scapheutini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Papéis Avulsos de 

Zoologia 34:73-85. 

MENKE, A.S., and D.L. VINCENT 

* 1983. A review of the genus Polemistus in the New World (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The Pan- 


MENKE, A.S. and A. WILLINK 

* 1964. A survey of the Neotropical species of Chlorion (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annals of the Entomological 


MENKE, A.S. and E. YUSTIZ 

* 1983. (31 Jan.). Ampulex compressa (F.) in Venezuela (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the 

Entomological Society of Washington 85:180. 

MENZEL, R. 

* 1928. Ueber den Nestbau von Sceliphron. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 35:265-270. [nest structure of 

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MERCET, R.G. 

* 1903. Descripción de himenópteros nuevos. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 

3:98-104. 

* 1904a. Las «Bembex» de España. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 4:341- 

356. 

* 1904b. Un nisonino nuevo de España. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 

4:392-393. 

* 1905a. Una «Bembex» de Río de Oro. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 

5:342-343. 

* 1905b. «Bembex» nuevas de Africa. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 5:352- 

355. 

* 1905c. Un «Gorytes» y una «Bembex» de Marruecos. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia 

Natural 5:464-466. 

* 1906a. (10 July). Los «Gorytes» y «Stizus» de España. Memorias de la Real Sociedad Española de 


* 1906b. Algunas especies del género «Ammophila». Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia 

Natural 6:186-192.


* 1906c. Un "Trypoxylon" nuevo y los «Trypoxylon paleárticos. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de 


* 1907. El género «Prosopigastra». Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 7:292- 

304. 

* 1909a. Los «Nysson» de España. Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales 

de Madrid 7:498-512, 617-628. 

* 1909b. (Apr.). Especies nuevas de «Tachysphex». Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia 

Natural 9:194-199. 

* 1910a. Especies europeas del gén. «Ancistromma». Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia 

Natural 10:125-130. 

* 1910b. Los Lárridos de España. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 10:160-166. 

* 1914. Los Filántidos de España. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 14:443- 

450. 

* 1915. Una especie nueva de Crabrónido (Himenópteros). Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de 


MERISUO, A.K. 

* 1932. Drei interessante Crabro-Funde (Hymen., Sphecidae). Notulae Entomologicae 12:89-92. 

* 1933a. Eine reichliche und interessante Sphecidenfauna (Hymenopt.) mitten in der Stadt. Notulae Entomologicae 

13:59-60. 

* 1933b. Ein Männchen von Belomicrus (Oxybeloides) borealis Fors. (Hym., Sphecidae) gefunden. Notulae 


* 1933b. Mimesa atratina F. Mor., eine für Finnland neue Art. (Hym., Sphecidae). Notulae Entomologicae 

13:73-76. 

* 1936. Das Männchen von Pemphredon flavistigma Thoms. (Hym., Sphecidae) gefunden. Annales 

Entomologici Fennici 2:120-123. 

* 1937a. Die Psenulus-Arten (Hym., Sphecidae) Finnlands, mit einer für die Fauna des Landes neuen 

Art, Ps. puncticeps Guss. Annales Entomologici Fennici 3:84-93. 

* 1937b. Eine neue Art zur Gattung Psenulus Kohl (Hym. Sphecidae). Annales Entomologici Fennici 

3:192-197. 

* 1938. Die Pseninen (Hym., Sphecidae) Finnlands. Mit einer Bestimmungstabelle der Arten. Annales 


1943. Die im Holz und im Boden nistenden finnischen Raubwespen (Hym., Sphecidae), ihre Nesttypen 

und Provianttiere. Annales Entomologici Fennici 9:219-260. 

* 1946. Über die Färbung der Hauptform von Ceratocolus alatus Panz. (Hym., Sphecidae), ihrer Aberration 

basalis Sm. sowie der Zwischenformen. Annales Entomologici Fennici 12:139-142. 

* 1967a. Zur Lebensweise von Coelorabro [sic] ambiguus Dahlb. (Hym., Sphecidae). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 33:99-101. 

* 1967b. Die mir bekannt gewordenen mittel- und nordeuropäischen Arten der Gattung Psenulus Kohl 

(Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 33:151-154. 

1967c. Ein Entwurf zum dreidimensionalen Zeichnen der Raubwespennester (Hym., Sphecoidea). 


* 1968. Ein in Finnland gefundenes Nest von Rhopalum nigrinum Kiesenw. (Hym., Sphecidae). Annales 


* 1972a. Das bisher unbekannte Männchen von Pemphredon fennicus Meris. (Hym., Sphecoidea) in 

Schweden gefunden. Annales Entomologici Fennici 38:93-95.


* 1972b. Zur Kenntnis der Pemphredon Latreille-Arten (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 

38:190-192. 

* 1972c. Über die Tyloide der finnischen Passaloecus-Männchen (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 38:203-207. 

* 1973a. Eine neue Art zur Gattung Passaloecus Shuckard (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 39:22-23. 

* 1973b. Zur Biologie von Passaloecus clypealis Faester (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 39:103-108. 

* 1973c. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der finnischen Arten der Gattung Passaloecus Shuckard (Hym., Sphecoidea). 


* 1974a. Zur Kenntnis der europäischen Arten der Gattung Passaloecus Shuckard (Hym., Sphecoidea). 


* 1974b. Passaloecus ribauti sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 40:138- 

140. 

* 1975a. Ein gynandromorphes Exemplar der Art Psenulus schencki (Tourn.) (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales 

Entomologici Fennici 41:78. 

1975b. (27 June). Comment on the proposed suppression of Euplilis Risso, 1826 in favour of Rhopalum 


* 1976a. Passaloecus iwatai sp. n. (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 42:21-26. 

* 1976b. Interessante Anomalien bei den Raubwespen (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 

42:112. 

* 1976c. Passaloecus cuspidifrons sp. n. (Hym., Sphecoidea), eine asiatische Hochlandart. Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 42:140-143. 

* 1976d. Passaloecus australis sp. n. (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 42:144-146. 

* 1976e. Drei neue asiatische Arten zur Gattung Passaloecus Shuckard (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales 


* 1980. Das Männchen von Passaloecus ribauti Merisuo (Hymenoptera, Sphecoidea) gefunden und 

beschrieben. Annales Entomologici Fennici 46:83-84. 

Obituary: Pekkarinen, A. 1985. Aimo K. Merisuo (1907-1984). Notulae Entomologicae 101-102. 

MERISUO, A., and A. PEKKARINEN 

* 1980. Vridvingen Paraxenos sphecidarum som parasit på Ammophila sabulosa och A. pubescens på 

Gotland – The stylopid Paraxenos sphecidarum (Strepsiptera) – a parasite of Ammophila sabulosa 

and A. pubescens on the baltic island Gotland. Entomologisk Tidskrift 101:43. 

MERISUO, A.K., und E. VALKEILA 

* 1972. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der paläarktischen Arten der Gattung Pemphredon Latreille (Hym., Sphecoidea). 


MERZ, B., and A. KREBS 

* 2001. (15 May). (2000). Zwei bemerkenswerte Funde von Grabwespen (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) aus 

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MEUNIER, F. 

1888. Description d'une nouvelle espèce de Sphegides du Brésil. Il Naturalista Siciliano 7:301-303. 

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1889. Description d'une nouvelle espèce ou peu connue de «Crabronides» de la tribue des Mellinites. 

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authors.] 

* 1896. (1895-1896). Les chasses hyménoptèrologiques aux environs de Bruxelles. Annales de la Société 

Scientifique de Bruxelles 20:268-276. 

* 1897a. Quelques mots sur les faunes hyménoptèrologiques et diptérologiques de la Bulgarie septentrionale. 

Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles 22:348-350. 

* 1897b. Liste des Diptères et des Hyménoptères capturés sur les dunes de Blankenberghe. Annales de la 

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* 1911. Über einige Dipteren und eine Grabwespe (Hym.) aus der untermiocänen Braunkohle von 

Turnich (Rheinpreussen). Jahrbuch der Königlichen Preussischen Geologischen Landesanstalt 

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* 1915. Nouvelles recherches sur quelques insectes des plâtrières d’Aix en Provence. Verhandelingen 

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* 1916. (1915). Über einige fossile Insekten aus den Braunkohlenschichten (Aquitanien) von Rott (Siebengebirge). 

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MEYER, O. 

* 1919. (1 June). Hymenoptera aculeata der Provinz Posen. Vespidae, Sphegidae, Pompilidae, Sapygidae, 

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MEYER, R. 

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MICHELI, L. 

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MICHENER, C.D. 

1944. (10 Apr.). Comparative external morphology, phylogeny, and a classification of the bees (Hymenoptera). 

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1981. Comparative morphology of the middle coxae of Apoidea. Journal of the Kansas Entomological 

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1986. Family-group names among bees. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59:219-234. 

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MICKEL, C.E. 

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* 1917. (1 Aug.). Notes on Nebraska Bembicinae. The Canadian Entomologist 49:285-287. 

* 1918a. (1917). New Species of Sphecoidea from the central and western States. University Studies 

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* 1918b. (1917). A synopsis of the Sphecoidea of Nebraska (Hymenoptera). University Studies Published 

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MICZULSKI, B. 

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* 1955. Nature in New Zealand. Native Insects. Wellington. 64 pp. 

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MILLER, R.C. 

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MILLER, R.C., and F.E. KURCZEWSKI 

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1973a. Ecology of digger wasps (Sphecidae), pp. 204-217 in D.L. Dindal (editor). Soil Microcommunities. 

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MINAMIKAWA, J. 

* 1968. Observations of the insects pests of the old shrine and the Buddhist temple wooden buildings 

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MINGO, E., and S.F. GAYUBO 

* 1983. Sphecidae de España. I. Ampulicinae y Sphecinae (Hym.). Eos. Revista Española de Entomología 

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* 1984. Sphecidae de España. II. Pemphredoninae (Hymenoptera). Graellsia 40:99-117. 

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MINGO PÉREZ, E. 

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* 1931b. Nids et proies des Sphégiens de Pologne. Fragments éthologiques (première série). Polskie 

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* 1933. (1932). Gniazda i zwierzyna łowna Grzebaczowatych – Nids et proies des Sphégiens de 

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* 1935. Myrmosa brunnipes Lepel. tudzież inne żądłówki południowe lub rzadkie, wykryte w Polsce 

środkowej (na tle odnośnych zbiorowisk gniazdowania) – Myrmosa brunnipes Lepel. et autres 

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* 1939b. Revisione delle specie egiziane del genere Stizus Latr. (Hymenoptera: Sphegidae). Bulletin de 

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* 1940. Ammoplanopterus nov. gen. sinaiticus nov. spec. (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae-Pemphredoninae). 


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MOCHI, A., and D. LUCHETTI 

* 1993. Note faunistiche su alcuni Sfecidi italiani. Bollettino. Associazione Romana di Entomologia 

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* 1994. Brevi riflessioni sul genere Trypoxylon in Italia. Hy-Men 5:15-16. 

MOCHI, A., and A. MOCHI 

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MOCSÁRY, A. (also spelled Mocsáry, S.) 

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MÓCZÁR, L. 

* 1938a. Einige interessante mediterrane und steppenbewohnende Hymenopteren von de Pótharaszt- 

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* 1938c. Adatok a Kőszegi-hegység hártyásszárnyú faunájához – Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-Fauna 

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* 1939. Jászberény környékének hártyásszarnyú rovarai. A Jászberényi Áll. Líceum es Tanítóképzőintézet. 

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* 1941. Hymenopterologiai jegyzetek III. Rovartani Közlemények 6:94-96. 

* 1942. Kaparódarazsak ivadékgondozásáról. Különnyomat a Természettudományi Közlöny 1942:1-6. 

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* 1943b. Hymenopterologiai jegyzetek IV. Rovartani Közlemények 8:84-86. 

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* 1947a. Neue Angaben zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-Fauna des Komitates Bars. Fragmenta Faunistica 

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1947b. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-fauna Siebenbürgens. Fragmenta Faunistica Hungarica 

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1958. A Crabro s. lat. nem revíziója (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Állatani Közlemények 46:261-272. 

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* 1958. Die ungarischen Vertreter der Tribus Oxybelini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) unter Berücksichtigung 

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MÓCZÁR, M., and P. HENTER 

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MOKROUSOV, M.V. 

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MOLITOR, A. 

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* 1931b. Neuere Untersuchungen und Versuche mit Grabwespen. Biologisches Zentralblatt 51:412-424. 

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* 1935a. Neue Versuche und Beobachtungen an Grabwespen, VII. Biologisches Zentralblatt 55:163- 

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* 1935b. Neue blütenbiologische Beobachtungen. Blätter für Naturkunde und Naturschutz 22:125-127. 

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532. 

* 1937. Neue Beobachtungen und Versuche mit Grabwespen, IX. Ergänzungen und Berichtigungen zu 

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MORATO, E.F. 

* 1994 (Dec.). Xystromutilla asperiventris André, 1905 (Mutillidae) reared from sphecid wasps in trapnests, 

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* 2001 (30 Sept.). Efeitos da fragmentação florestal sobre vespas e abelhas solitárias na Amazônia Central. 

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MORATO, E.F., and R.P. MARTINS 

2006. An overview of proximate factors attecting the nesting behavior of solitary wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: 

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MORAWITZ, A. 

* 1864. (19 Aug). Verzeichniss der um St.-Petersburg aufgefundenen Crabroninen. Bulletin de l'Académie 

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MORAWITZ, F. 

* 1887. Ueber transcaspische Chlorion-Arten. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 21:347-352. 

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MOREL, A., H. NOUVEL, and H. RIBAUT 

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MORICE, F.D. 

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MULLER, J. 

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Far Eastern Entomologist 81:1-5. 

2000. Osobennosti biologii royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Vostochnoy Sibiri i Dal'nego 

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and Russian Far East. Chteniya Pamyati Alekseya Ivanovicha Kurentsova (= A.I. Kurentsov’s 

Annual Memorial Meetings) 9:49-64. 

* 2001. (Mar.). Review of the digger wasps of the genus Synnevrus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, 

Bembicinae) of Russia and neighboring countries. Far Eastern Entomologist 98:1-11. 

* 2002a. To the knowledge of the digger wasps of the genus Nippononysson Yasumatsu et Maidl (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae, Bembicinae) – K poznaniyu royushchikh os roda Nippononysson Yasumatsu 

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117:4-6. [includes a key to the three described species] 

* 2002b. To the synonymy of Nysson tridens Gerstaecker, 1867 (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae) 

− K sinonimii Nysson tridens Gerstaecker, 1867 (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae). 

Far Eastern Entomologist 118:36. [Nysson fraterculus Gussakovskij is a junior synonym] 

* 2003a. Istoria izucheniya sfekoidnykh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) Vostochnoy Sibiri i 

Dalnego Vostoka Rossii –The history of digger wasps study (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) 

in East Siberia and Russian Far East. Chteniya pamyati Alekseya Ivanovicza Kurentsova 

(= A.I. Kurentsov’s Annual Memorial Meetings) 14:56-67. 

* 2003b. (Oct.). Review of the digger wasps of the genus Brachystegus A. Costa (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, 

Bembicinae) of Russia and neighbouring countries. Far Eastern Entomologist 

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2003c. Istoriya izucheniya sfekoidnykh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) Vostochnoy Sibiri i 

Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii – The history of digger was study (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) 

in East Siberia and Russian Far East. Chteniya Pamyati Alekseya Ivanovicha Kurentsova 

(A.I. Kurentsov’s Annual Memorial Meetings) 14:56-67 

* 2004a. A new species of Brachystegus A. Costa (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Bembicinae) from Nepal. 

Zootaxa 641:1-4. 

* 2004b. Contribution to the knowledge of the species of Crossocerus Lepeletier et Brullé (Hymenoptera; 

Crabronidae, Crabroninae) described by K. Tsuneki – K poznaniyu vidov roda Crossocerus 

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* 2005a. Fauna royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) ostrova Sakhalin – Digger wasp 

fauna (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) of Sakhalin Island, pp. 141-167 in Flora and 

Fauna of Sakhalin Island (Materials of International Sakhalin Project). Part 2. Dalnauka, 

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* 2005b. (30 Aug). Review of the digger wasps of the genus Palarus Latreille in Russia and neighbouring 

countries (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Larrinae). Entomofauna 26:241-252.


* 2006a. (Apr.). To the synonymy of Cerceris pucilii Radoszkowski, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: 

Philanthinae). – K sinonimii Cerceris pucilii Radoszkowski, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: 

Philanthinae). Far Eastern Entomologist 160:12. 

* 2006b. K faune royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) zapovednika «Kedrovaya 

Pad'» – Contribution to the fauna of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) of 

Kedrovaya Pad Nature Reserve, pp. 166-170 in A. Makarchenko (editor). Rastitel'nyi i zhivotnyi 

mir zapovednika «Kedrovaya Pad'» – Flora and Fauna of Kedrovaya Pad Nature Reserve. 

Dalnauka, Vladivostok. 268 pp. [Kedrovaya Pad' is in the south of Russian Far East] 

* 2006c. Royushchiye osy (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) ostrova Moneron – Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, 

Crabronidae) of Moneron Island, pp. 247-249 in S.Yu. Storozhenko (editor). Rastitel'nyi i zhivotnyi 

mir ostrova Moneron (Materialy Mezhdunarodnogo sakhalinskogo proyekta) – Flora and 

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324 pp. [Moneron Island, close to southern tip of Sakhalin] 

* 2007a. (5 Feb.). A new genus of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae) from North 

and Central America. Far Eastern Entomologist 167:1-4. [Genus Saygorytes] 

* 2007b. Rauna royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) Kurilskikh ostrovov – The digger 

wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) of Kuril Islands. Euroasian Entomological 

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* 2007c. Sem. Sphecidae – Royushchiye osy. Dopolneniye [= Appendix], pp. 996-997 in A.S. 

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* 2008a. A key to the digger wasps of the genus Mellinus (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Mellininae) of 

the Russia – Opredelitel'naya tablitsa royushchikh os roda Mellinus (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, 

Mellininae) Rossii. Far Eastern Entomologist 185:19-20. 

* 2008b. Fauna royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) aziatskoy chasti Rossii – The 

digger wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) of tha Asiatic part of Russia. 

Chteniya pamyati Alekseya Ivanovicha Kurentsova (= A.I. Kurentsov’s Annual Memorial 

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* 2008c. New records of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) from the Asian part of 

Russia – Novyie nakhodki royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) iz aziyatskoy 

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* 2008d. Royushchiye osy roda Nysson Latreille (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) fauny Rossii – Digger 

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* 2009a. Éndemichnyie vidy royushchikh os (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii 

– The endemic species of digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) from Siberia and Russian 

Far East. Chteniya Pamyati Alekseya Ivanovicha Kurentsova – A.I. Kurentsov’s Annual 

Memorial Meetings 20:63-68. 

2009b. Annotirovannyi katalog royushchikh os (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Crabronidae) aziatskoy 

chasti Rossii – Annotated catalogue of digger wasps (Hymenoptera; Sphecidae, Crabronidae) 

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* 1991b. (1 Oct.). Crabroninae italiani (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Parte I. Bollettino del Museo Regionale 

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* 1992a. Nyssoninae italiani (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Parte I. Bollettino della Società Veneziana di 


* 1992b. (Sept.). Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) specie nuova della peninsola 

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* 1993 (31 Oct.). Una specie nuova di Oryttus Spinola dell'Argentina. Bollettino della Società Entomologica 

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* 1994. [Distribution records on three species of Trypoxylon in Italy]. Hy-Men 5:16. 

* 1995a. (6 Sept.). Una nuova specie di Larrisson Menke dell'Australia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Larrinae). 

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* 1995b. Ampliamento dell’area di diffusione in Italia di Sceliphron caementnarium (Drury). Hy-Men 

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* 2001. (30 Nov.). Dryudella esterinae n. sp., nuovo Sfecide di Sardegna e Corsica (Hymenoptera: 

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PALACIOS-VARGAS, J.G., J. LLAMPALLAS, and Ch.L. HOGUE 

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PALISOT DE BEAUVOIS, A.M.F.J. 

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* 1950. Hymenopteren aus der Umgebung von Lódz und eine für Stassfurt neue Apidenart. Mitteilungen 

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* 1951. Un Sphecidae nouveau pour la faune française. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique 

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* 1929. (9 July). Studies in oxybeline wasps (Sphecidae, Hymen.). I. Enchemicrum, an annectant between 

Belomicrus and Oxybelus. Entomological News 40:219-222. 

* 1930a. (16 Jan.). A preoccupied name in the oxybeline wasps (Hym.: Sphecidae). Entomological 

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* 1930b. (8 Mar.). Additions to the New York State list of Insects. The oxybeline wasps (Sphecidae, 

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* 1931a. (Mar.). New or little known oxybeline wasps from Algeria. Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire 


* 1931b. (6 Mar.). A new Belomicrus from the West (Hymen.: Sphecidae). Entomological News 42:77- 

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* 1934. (9 Nov.). The Nearctic species of Nitela, with a description of a new species of Solierella (Sphecidae: 

Hymenoptera). Entomological News 45:241- 244. 

* 1935. (8 Nov.). Synonymical notes on the fossorial wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Pompilidae and 

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* 1936a. (26 Mar.). Studies in the Nyssoninae wasps (Gorytini: Sphecidae: Hymenoptera). I. The species 

of Psammaletes, a new subgenus of Hoplisoides. Transactions of the American Entomological 

Society 62:49-56. 

* 1936b. (5 June). Rhectognathus, a new group in the Lindenius complex (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

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* 1936c. (15 July). New Neotropical species of Bicyrtes (Hym. Sphecidae, Bembicini). Revista de Entomologia 

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* 1936d. (30 Dec.). Studies in the Nyssonine wasps. II. The subgenera of Sphecius (Hymenoptera: 

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* 1937a. (27 Apr.). The third Neartic [sic] species of Nitela, with remarks on the genera Tenila Brèthes 

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* 1937b. (29 June). Studies in the pemphredonine wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). I. New genera and 

species of the ammoplanoid complex. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 

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1937c. (29 July). The generic names of the sphecoid wasps and their type species (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). 

Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 9:1-103. 

* 1938a. (7 Mar.). Studies in the Nyssonine wasps. III. A revision of the genus Harpactostigma Ashmead 

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* 1938b. (8 Mar.). (1937). The oxybeline wasps of the Philippines, with a synonymic catalogue of the 

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* 1938c. (11 June). Studies in the Nyssonine wasps. IV. New of redefined genera of the tribe Nyssonini, 

with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions of the 

American Entomological Society 64:117-190, pls. VII-VIII. 

* 1939. (3 Jan.). Studies in the pemphredonine wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). II. Records and descriptions 

of new forms in the ammoplanoid complex from the southwestern United States. 

Transactions of the American Entomological Society 64:373-420, pls. XV-XVI. 

* 1940a. (20 Apr.). The taxonomy of the oxybeline wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). I. A review of the 

genera Belomicroides, Brimocelus, and Belomicrus with particular reference to the Nearctic 

Species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 66:1-99, pls. I-II. 

* 1940b. (18 Sept.). The taxonomy of the oxybeline wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). II. The classification 

of the genera Belomicrus and Enchemicrum. Transactions of the American Entomological 

Society 66:209-264. 

* 1940c. (19 Sept.). On two new genera of nyssonine wasps from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Notulae Naturae 55:1-9. 

* 1940d. (12 Dec.). Three new nyssonine wasps from the southwestern United States (Hymenoptera: 


* 1941a. (23 Jan.). On two species of Diploplectron from Texas (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 52:4-7. 

* 1941b. (21 Feb.). A synonymical note on Crabro (Blepharipus) davidsoni Sandhouse (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae: Pemphilidini). Entomological News 52:34. 

* 1941c. (9 May). On a new subgenus of pemphilidine wasps from Cuba (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 


* 1941d. (31 July). A rewiev of the genus Entomocrabro (Hym. Sphecidae, Pemphilidini). Revista de 

Entomologia 12:45-61. 

* 1941e. (11 Sept.). Two new species of Sphecoid wasps from Trinidad (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Notulae 

Naturae 91:1-8. 

* 1942a. (14 Aug.). On Quexua, a new genus of Pemphilidine wasps from Tropical America (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Revista de Entomologia 13:54-75.


* 1942b. (29 Sept.). A review of the myrmecotherous genus Tracheliodes (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Pemphilidini). Lloydia 5:222-244. 

* 1942c. (18 Nov.). On Hoplocrabro, a subgenus of Crossocerus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphilidini). 

The Canadian Entomologist 74:177-185. 

* 1942d. (30 Nov.). The New World genera and species of the Foxita complex (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Pemphilidini). Revista de Entomologia 13:367-421. 

* 1943a. (20 Jan.). (1942). The scientific name of the common blue mud-dauber (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Sceliphroni). The Canadian Entomologist 74:217-218. 

* 1943b. (31 Jan.). (1942). Nearctic Ammoplanus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pempheredonini). Bulletin 

of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 41:141-163. 

* 1943c. (18 Feb.). Two unnoticed generic names in the sphecoid wasps, with notes on others (Hymenoptera, 

Aculeata). The Canadian Entomologist 75:2-3. 

* 1943d. (31 Mar.). On some Holarctic sphecoid wasps (Aculeata, Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the 


* 1943e. (3 Apr.). On the taxonomy of the genus Encopognathus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphilidini). 

Lloydia 6:53-76. 

* 1943f. (21 June). Two new Nearctic Oxybelus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn 


* 1943g. (14 Aug.). New South American Oxybelus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Revista de Entomologia 

14:281-287. 

* 1943h. (30 Oct.). Three new Oxybelus from southern California (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Pan- 


* 1943i. (15 Dec.). On the Nearctic species of Motes (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Canadian Entomologist 

75:200-202. 

* 1944a. (25 Jan.) (1943). The subgenera of Crossocerus with a review of the Nearctic species of the 

subgenus Blepharipus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphilidinae). Lloydia 6:267-317. 

1944b. (19 May). Conspectus of the genera of pemphilidine wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


* 1944c. (2 Aug.). Synonymical notes on the psenine wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). The Canadian 

Entomologist 76:133. 

* 1945a. (13 June). Synonymical note on Ammoplanopterus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Pemphredonini). 

Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 40:37. 

* 1945b. (13 June). On two Holarctic pemphilidine wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin of the 


* 1945c. (30 July). Notes on Ammoplanus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphredonini). The Pan-Pacific 


* 1946a. (15 Mar.). (1945). On two species of Oxybelus at Washington, D.C. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 40:165. 

* 1946b. (27 Mar.). The species of the gorytine genus Trichogorytes (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin 


* 1946c. (26 Mar.). New pemphilidine wasps, with notes on previously described forms. I. Ectemnius 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Notulae Naturae 171:1-14. 

* 1946d. (30 Mar.). On the psenine wasps of Cuba. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural 

“Felipe Poey” 18:3-10. 

* 1946e. (18 Apr.). (1945). North American species of the genus Lestiphorus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Gorytini). The Canadian Entomologist 77:210-213.


* 1946f. (18 Apr.). On Eupliloides, an Oriental subgenus of Crossocerus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: 

Pemphilidini). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 48:53-60. 

* 1946g. (29 July). New records of Sphecoid wasps from the northeastern United States. Bulletin of the 

Brooklyn Entomological Society 41:91. 

* 1946h. (29 July). Prey records of gorytine wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn 


* 1946i. (29 July). A minute on Ampulex Jurine, 1807 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin of the 

Brooklyn Entomological Society 41:101. 

* 1946j. (28 Sept.). A new waps from the Galapagos Islands (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphilidini). 


* 1947a. (15 Jan.). New pemphilidine wasps, with notes on previously described forms: II. (Hymenoptera: 


* 1947b. (7 Feb.). New North American Belomicrus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological 


* 1947c. (17 Mar.). (1946). Two new wasps from southern Arizona (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 57:237-241. 

* 1947d. (25 Mar.). New pemphilidine wasps, with notes on previously described forms: III. (Hymenoptera: 


* 1947e. (15 Apr.). On Williamsita, a new genus of wasps from New Caledonia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, 

Pemphilidini). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 49:107-112. 

* 1947f. (18 Apr.). The pemphilidine wasps of the Caribbees (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions 

of the American Entomological Society 73:1-33, pl. I. 

* 1947g. (31 July). On the genera of philanthine wasps, with the description of a new species from Arizona 


* 1947h. (4 Aug.). On the gorytine wasps of the West Indies (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological 

News 58:93-98. 

* 1947i. (25 Aug.). A revision of the genus Arigorytes (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Gorytini). The Canadian 


* 1947j. (25 Aug.). On the genus Ochleroptera Holmberg (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Gorytini). Bulletin 


* 1948a. (5 Jan.) (1947). Astata in the Caribbees (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological News 

58:230-232. [description of Astata dominica] 

* 1948b. (22 Mar.). A review of the genus Moniaecera (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Pemphilidini). Transactions 


* 1948c. (26 Oct.). New Pemphilidine wasps from southern Nigeria. Proceedings of the United States 

National Museum 98:149-162. 

* 1948d. (1 Nov.). A new Isodontia from Cuba (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Chlorionini). Entomological 

News 59:185-187. 

* 1949. (24 Oct.). A minute on Podium Luctuosum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Entomological News 

60:174. 

Obituary: K.V. Krombein. 1961 (12 Jan.). V.S.L. Pate, 1903-1958. Entomological News 72:1-5, 

portrait. 

Type depository: H. Allen, 1995.


PATTON, W.H. 

* 1879a. (June). Description of a new fosorial wasp. The Canadian Entomologist 11:133-134. [Chlorion 

aerarium] 

* 1879b. (Nov.). Descriptions of several Crabronidae. The Canadian Entomologist 11:210-215. 

* 1879c. (30 Nov.). The American Bembecidae: tribe Stizini. Bulletin of the United States Geological 

and Geographical Survey of the Territories 5:341-347. 

* 1879d. (Nov.). List of a collection of aculeate Hymenoptera made by Mr. S. W. Williston in northwestern 

Kansas. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories 

5:349-370. 

1880a. (20 Oct.–3 Nov.). (1878-1880). Some characters useful in the study of the Sphecidae. Proceedings 

of the Boston Society of Natural History 20:378-385 (378-384: 20 Oct; 385: 3 Nov.). [part 

of signature 24 (incorrectly numbered 25) for August 1880; dating after Mann, 1883] 

1880b. (3 Nov.). (1878-1880). List of North American Larridae. Proceedings of the Boston Society of 

Natural History 20:385-397. [part of signature 25 for October 1880] 

1880c-1881. Notes on the Philanthinae. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 20:397- 

405 (397-400: 3 Nov. 1880, 401-405: 5 Jan 1881, parts of signatures 25 and 26). 

1892. Notes upon Larradae [sic]. Entomological News 3:89-90. (see W.J. Fox, 1892). 

* 1893. (June). The preservation of the larval food by digger wasps. Entomological News 4:202-203. 

[Nemobius prey of Lyroda subita is killed and not paralyzed] 

* 1894. (8 Mar.). Notes upon wasps. I. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

3:45-47. 

1897a. (Jan.). Clypeadon, new genus (C. 4-notatus). Entomological News 8:13. 

* 1897b. (4 Oct.). Thyreopus advenus (Sm.), Pack., a protector of the army worm. The Canadian Entomologist 

229:248. 

* 1909. (Feb.). A synonymical definition of Nysson and of N. aurinotatus. The Ohio Naturalist 4:442- 

445. 

Biography: W.E. Britton, and L.O. Howard. 1921. (3 Feb.). William Hampton Patton. Entomological 

News 32:33-40, pl. I. 

Publication dates of papers that appeared in Vol. 20 of the Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural 

History are as given on p. VI of the volume Index for respective signatures (not 1881 accepted 

by Britton and Howard, 1921, and Bohart and Menke, 1976, the year of completion of 

the volume printed on the title page). 

PATTRI, H.O.E. 

1936. Sind Hymenopteren und Orthopteren an bestimmte geologische Formationen gebunden. 

Bericht der Oberhessischen Gesellschaft für Natur- und Heilkunde zu Giessen (Neue Folge). 

17:109-113. 

PAUL, A.R. 

1941. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Fauna der Sphegiden, Psammochariden, Vespiden und Chrysididen 

(Hym.) Pommerns. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 102:29-50. 

PAULIAN, R. 

* 1953. Recherches sur les insects d’importance biologique à Madagascar. XII à XX. Mémoires de 

l’Institut Scientifique de Madagascar. Série E. Entomologie 3:1-127, pp. I-IV. [Bembex hova 

on p. 8]


PAULY, A. 

* 1999. Catalogue des Hyménoptères Aculéates de Belgique. Bulletin de la Société Royale Belge 


2002. (18 Jan.). (2001). Bibliographie des Hyménoptères de Belgique précédé de notices biographiques 

(1827-2000). Première partie. Notes Fauniques de Gembloux 44:37-84. [includes biographies 

od Bequaert, Bondroit, Crèvecoeur, Descy, Lameere, Maréchal, Meunier, Pasteels, 

Vander Linden, Verlaine, and Wesmael] 

PAWLIKOWSKI, T., and T. KRUSZYŃSKI 

* 1996. Materiały do studiów nad strukturą zespołów żądłówek (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) Polski. 7. 

Grzebaczowate (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) obszarów leśnych Kotliny Toruńskiej – The materials 

to studies on the community structure of Hymenoptera Aculeata in Poland. 7. Sphecid 

wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in forest environments of the Toruń Basin. Acta Universitatis 

Nicolai Copernici. Biologia LI - Nauki Matematyczno-Przyrodnicze 96:83-92. 

PECHUMAN, L.L. 

* 1963. (23 Dec.). Another record of Tabanidae as prey of Crabro monticola (Packard) (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 71:218-219. 

PECKHAM, D.J. 

* 1977. (15 Nov.). Reduction of miltogrammine cleptoparasitism by male Oxybelus subulatus (Hymenoptera: 


* 1985. Ethological observations on Oxybelus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in southwestern New Mexico. 


* 1991. Consequences relating to the inclusion of female sarcophagids (Diptera) as prey by Oxybelus 

sparideus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 84:170- 

173. 

PECKHAM, D.J., and A.W. HOOK. 

* 1980. Behavioral observations on Oxybelus in southeastern North America. Annals of the Entomological 


* 1994. (Nov.). Nesting behavior of Enchemicrum australe (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annals of the 


PECKHAM, D.J., and F.E. KURCZEWSKI 

* 1978. Nesting behavior of Chlorion aerarium. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 

71:758-761. 

PECKHAM, D.J., F.E. KURCZEWSKI, and D.B. PECKHAM 

1973. Nesting behavior of Nearctic species of Oxybelus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Annals of the 


PECKHAM, G.W., and E.G. PECKHAM 

1895. Notes on the habits of Trypoxyllon [sic] rubrocinctum and Trypoxyllon [sic] albopilosum. Psyche 

7:303-306. 

1898. On the instincts and habits of solitary wasps. Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey, 

Bulletin No. 2, Scientific Series 1:I-IV, 1-245, 1 pl. 

1900. Additional observations on the instincts and habits of the solitary wasps. Bulletin of Wisconsin 

Natural History Society ( New Series) 1:85-93. 

1905. Wasps, social and solitary. The University Press, Cambridge. i-xv, 311 pp.


PEKKARINEN, A. 

* 1967. Suomen Hyönteistieteellisen Seuran kesäretki Hailuotoon 8.-13.VII.1966. Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 33:133-135. [Diodontus insidiosus Spooner recorded from Siikajoki, 

Finland]. 

PELTZER, J. 

* 1935. Der Bienenwolf auch in Kreise Dinslaken. Rheinische Bienenzeitung 86:310-311. 

* 1936. Der Bienenwolf Philanthus triangulum. Die Natur am Niederrhein 12:41-49. 

PENDLEBURY, H.M. 

* 1927 (1926). Notes on some mimetic insects from the Malay Peninsula. The Proceedings of the Entomological 

Society of London 1:37-41. [Cerceris polybioides described]. 

PERCIVAL, M. 

* 1974. Floral ecology of coastal shrub in southeast Jamaica. Biotropica 6:104-129. [Microbembex 

monodonta on flowers of Cordia globosa, Eupatorium odoratum L. and Walteria indica L.]. 

PÉREZ, J. 

* 1880. [Habits of Philanthus apivorus]. Comptes-Rendus des Séances de la Société Linnéenne de 

Bordeaux. 1880:V. 

* 1881. (1880). [Sur les moeurs de Philanthus apivorus]. Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux 

34:V. 

* 1891. Diagnose d’un Hyménoptère du Gran Chaco. Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France 

4:499. [Ammophila auromaculata, now in Eremnophila] 

* 1894. Notes zoologiques. Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux 47:231-331 [parasite of Pemphredon 

unicolor on p. 232, hindtibial spur of Sphex flavipennis on p. 245] 

* 1895a. (16 Aug.). Voyage de M. Ch. Alluaud aux îles Canaries (Novembre 1889–Juin 1890), 

4 e mémoire. Hyménoptères. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64:191-204. 

* 1895b. (16 Aug.). Mission scientifique de M. Ch. Alluaud aux îles Séchelles (Mars-Avril-Mai 1892). 

2 e Mémoire. Hyménoptères. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64:205-212. 

* 1895c. Notes hyménoptérologiques: I. Coloptera barbara; – II. Ancyla oraniensis; – III. Signes 

représentatifs des sexes. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64, Bulletin: 

CLXXII-CLXXIV. 

* 1895d. Excursion entomologique dans la Province d’Oran (Algérie). (Suite). Revue Scientifique du 

Bourbonnais et de Centre la la France 8:173-180. [described Nysson uniformis and Cerceris 

canaliculata] 

* 1905a. Hyménoptères recueillis dans le Japon central, par M. Harmand, ministre plénipotentiaire de 

France à Tokio. Bulletin du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle 1905:23-39, 79-87, 148-158. 

* 1905b.(June). Espèces nouvelles d'Hyménoptères de Catalogne. Butlletí de la Institució Catalana 

d'Historia Natural 2:81-88. 

* 1907. Mission J. Bonnier et Ch. Pérez. (Golfe Persique, 1901). II. Hyménoptères. Bulletin Scientifique 

de la France et de la Belgique (6) 41:485-505. 

* 1913. (1912). Un Nectanebus nouveau (N. Boeticus). Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux 

64:72-75. 

PÉREZ D'ANGELLO, V. 

1967. Análisis de las fechas de aparición de la “Revista Chilena de Historia Natural”. Boletin del 

Museo Nacional de Historia Natural 29:117-120.


1968. Insectos asociados a los nidos de Sceliphron asiaticum chilense Spinola (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Noticiario Mensuel del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural 13:7-8. 

1972. El género Astata Latreille 1796 en Chile (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae. Noticiario Mensuel del 

Museo Nacional de Historia Natural 16:9-11. 

* 1974. Notas sobre Esfécidos de Chile (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista Chilena de Entomología 

8:145. 

* 1980. El género Ochleroptera Holmberg en Chile (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). Revista 

Chilena de Entomología 10:35-36. 

* 1989. Las especies de Prionyx van der Linden, 1827 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) en la Región Magellanica, 

Chile. Acta Entomologica Chilena 15:263-264. 

PÉREZ, V., and H. TORO 

* 1972. Cerceris cordillera, nueva especie de Cercerini (Hymenoptera–Sphecidae). Anales del Museo 

de Historia Natural de Valparaiso 5:189-193. 

PERGANDE, T. 

* 1892 (30 June). Peculiar habits of Ammophila gryphus Sm. Proceedings of the Entomological Society 


* 1895. (28 Mar.). Additional observations on the habits of Ammophila gryphus Sm. Proceedings of the 


PERKINS, J.F. 

* 1939. Collecting Hymenoptera in southern Skåne. Opuscula Entomologica 4:120-123. [Bembix rostrata 


* 1942. Hymenoptera Aculeata captured in Southern Skåne, Sweden, in 1938. The Annals and Magazine 


PERKINS, R.C.L. 

* 1899a. (20 Mar.). Hymenoptera Aculeata, pp. 1-122, pls. I-II in D. Sharp (editor). Fauna Hawaiiensis 

or the zoology of the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Isles. Vol. 1, part 1. University Press, Cambridge. 

* 1899b. Crabro planifrons, Thoms.: a species new to Britain. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

35:110–112. 

* 1899c. Crabro cavifrons, Thoms., C. planifrons, Thoms., C. chrysostomus, St. Farg., and C. saundersi, 

m. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 35:260-261. 

* 1901. Notes on the Hawaiian aculeate Hymenoptera. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

37:264-268. 

* 1902. On the generic characters of Hawaiian Crabronidae; four new genera characterized. The Transactions 

of the Entomological Society of London 1902:145-148. 

* 1906. (1 Dec.). The insect of Tantalus. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 1:38-51. 

[Tantalus is a mountain in Honolulu, Hawaii] 

* 1907. (1 July). Insects at Kilauea, Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

1:89-99. 

* 1910. Supplement to Hymenoptera, pp. 600-686 in D. Sharp (editor). Fauna Hawaiiensis or the zoology 

of the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Isles: being results of the exploration instituted be the Joint 

Committee appointed by the Royal Society of London for Promoting Natural Knowledge and 

the British Association for the Advancement of Science and carried on with the assistance of 

those bodies and of the trustees of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum at Honolulu. Edited by 

David Sharp, M.B., M.A., F.R.S. Secretary fo the Committee, Volume 2. Part 6. Supplement


to Hemiptera. By G.W. Kirkaldy. To Hymenoptera. By R.C.L. Perkins. To Orthoptera, Neuroptera 

and Diptera. By R.C.L. Perkins. University Press, Cambridge: 531-700. 

* 1912. (10 Feb.). New species of Hawaiian Hymenoptera, with notes on some previously described. 


1913a. (31 Mar.). The colour-groups of the Hawaiian wasps, etc. The Transactions of the Entomological 


1913b. (26 Sept.). On the classification of British Crabronidae (Hymenoptera). The Transactions of 

the Entomological Society of London 1913:383-398, pl. XIX. 

* 1916. Crabro pubescens, Shuck., and inermis, Thoms., with notes on other British Crabronidae. The 


* 1917. Notes on the collection of British Hymenoptera (Aculeata) formed by F. Smith. The Entomologist's 

Monthly Magazine 53:71-76, 159-162, 229-231. 

* 1919a. (Jan.). Additions to E. Saunders's catalogue of British Hymenoptera (Aculeata), 1902, and 

changes in nomenclature. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 55:8-12. 

1919b. (Apr.). Note on some genera of Nyssonidae. The Entomologist 52:76-77. 

* 1924a. (1923). The Aculeate Hymenoptera of Devon. Transactions of the Devonshire Association for 

teh Advancement of Science, Literature, and Art 55:188-241. 

1924b. The aculeate Hymenoptera of Gloucestershire and Somersetshire. Proceedings of the Bristol 

Naturalists' Society (Series 4) 6:133-160. 

* 1927 (1926). Notes on the resemblance of Cerceris (Fossores) to a true wasp (Vespidae). The Proceedings 


1929. Notes on some British aculeate Hymenoptera, including five species new to Britain. The Entomologist's 


1945. The aculeate Hymenoptera of a small area at Dartmoor near Lydford, Devon. The Entomologist's 


1946. Additions to the list of species of aculeate Hymenoptera occuring near Lydford, Devon. The 

Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 82:241. [Lindenius albilabris]. 

Obituary: H. Scott and R.B. Benson. 1955. R.C.L. Perkins, D.Sc., F.R.S. (1866-1955). The Entomologist's 


PERKINS, R.C.L., and L.E. CHEESMAN 

* 1928. (25 Feb.). Apoidea, Sphecoidea, and Vespoidea, pp. 1-32 in [no editor given] Insects of Samoa 

and other Samoan terrestrial Arthropoda. Part V. Hymenoptera. Fasc. 1. British Museum, 

Natural History, London. 58 pp. 

PERKINS, R.C.L., and A. FOREL 

1899. Fauna Hawaiiensis or the zoology of the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Isles: being results of the exploration 

instituted by the joint committee appointed by the Royal Society of London for Promoting 

Natural Knowledge and the British Association for the Advancement of Science and carried 

on with the assistance of those bodies and of the trustees of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum 

at Honolulu. Edited by David Sharp, M.B., M.A., F.R.S. Secretary of the Committeee, Volume 

I, Part I. Cambridge. 122 pp., one map, pls. I-II. 

PERRIS, E. 

* 1840. Notes pour servir à l'histoire des Crabronites. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 

9:407-412. [nesting habits of Ectemnius continuus and lapidarius] 

* 1877. Rectifications et additions à mes Promenades entomologiques. Annales de la Société Entomologique 

de France (Série 5) 7:379-386. [Pison ater: nesting]


PERTY, J.A.M. 

* 1830-1834. Delectus animalium articulatorum, quae in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII- 

MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis Augustissimi peracto collegerunt 

Dr. J.B. de Spix et Dr. C.F.Ph. de Martius. Published by the author, Monachii 

[= München]. Fasc. 1 (1830), pp. [viii] + iii + 1-44 + 1-60, pls. 1-12; Fasc. 2 (1832), pp. 

61-124, pls. 13-24; Fasc. 3 (1834), pp. 125-224, pls. 25-40. [Fasc. 3 dated 1833 by Horn and 

Schenkling, 1928:932, 1834 by Diller, 1990:81, and by Evenhuis, 1997:607. See Diller (1990) 

for current status of type material] 

PERUQUETTI¸R.C. 

* 2005. (20 Jan). Use of trap nests with a Neotropical mud-dauber, Trypoxylon (Trypargilum) albitarse 

Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 

78:84-87. 

PERUQUETTI, R.C., and M.A. DEL LAMA 

* 2003a. (June). Notas sobre a socialidade e a biologia de nidificação de Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) asuncicola 

Strand, 1910 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Notes on the sociality and nesting biology of 

Trypoxylon (Trypoxylon) asuncicola Strand, 1910 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista Brasileira 

de Entomologia 47:297-301. 

* 2003b. (31 Dec.). Alocacão sexual e seleção sexo-dependente para tamanho de corpo em Trypoxylon 

rogenhoferi Kohl (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Sex allocation and sex-dependend selection for 

body size in Trypoxylon rogenhoferi Kohl (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Revista Brasileira de 

Entomologia 47:581-588. 

PETERS, D.S. 

1971. Die Grabwespe Ectemnius sexcinctus als Bewohner von Kunstoff Blumenkästen. Natur und 

Museum 101:26-31. 

* 1973a. Ectemnius dimidiatus (Fabricius, 1781), eine weitere soziale Crabroninen-Art. Insectes Sociaux 

20:103-107. 

1973b. "Nistkästen" für Insekten. Natur und Museum 103:162-165. 

1975. Vespoidea, Sphecoidea und Apoidea (Hymenoptera) von Messaure. Entomologisk Tidskrift 

96:116-120. 

1976. Beobachtungen an Grabwespen der Gattung Passaloecus, 1976. Natur und Museum 106:6-12. 

PETERS, W.C.H. 

* 1858. (1857). Übersicht der von ihm in Mossambique aufgefundenen und von Hrn. Dr. Gerstäcker 

bearbeiteten Hymenopteren aus der Familien der Crabronites, Sphegidae, Pompilidae und Heterogyna. 

Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 

1857:509-512. 

PETIT, J. 

* 1969. Notes sur quelques Hyménoptères rares récoltés en Haute Belgique. Lambillionea 67:53-58, 

69-74, 85-87, 104-109; 68:10-19. 

* 1971-1974. Notes sur la faune entomologique du Grand-Duché de Luxemburg. Hyménoptères Aculéates. 

Lambillionea 71 (1971):15-29; 71 (1972):47-52, 55-59, 76-78; 72-73 (1973):43-48, 54- 

57; 74 (1974):57-64. 

* 1975. Hyménoptères Aculéates intéressants pour la faune de la Belgique et des régions limitrophes. 

Lambillionea 75:5-10, 34-42.


* 1978. (28 Feb.). Hyménoptères Aculéates intéressants pour la faune de la Belgique et des régions limitrophes. 


* 1979. Note sur Mimumesa sibiricana R. Bohart (Hym. Sphecidae). Lambillionea 79:9-14. 

* 1980. Hyménoptères Aculéates intéressants pour la faune de la Belgique et des régions limitrophes. 


* 1981. Note sur Oxybelus argentatus Curtis (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Lambillionea 81:11-17. 

* 1997. La frayère de Lanaye (Province de Liège. Belgique). Colonisation d’un milieu neuf par les 

Hyménoptères aculéates. (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Lambillionea 97:343-354. 

* 1998a. Fleurs et insectes. Les visiteurs de la Renouée du Japon: Polygonum cuspidatum. Lambillionea 

98:106-116. 

* 1998b. Sur quelques Hyménoptères Aculéates nouveaux ou intéressants pour la Montagne Saint-Pierre 

et la région voisine (Province de Liège, Belgique). Lambillionea 98:255-266. 

* 1999. Sur les Hyménoptères Vespiformes de quelques localités de la Flandre Zélandaise (Pays-Bas) 

(Hymenoptera Aculeata). Lambillionea 99:109-116. 

* 2006. Sur quelques Hyménoptères Aculéates nouveaux ou intéressants pour la Montagne Saint-Pierre 

et la région voisine (Province de Liège, Belgique). Lambillionea 106:473-486. 

PFENNIG, D.W., and H.K. REEVE 

* 1989. Neighbor recognition and contex-dependent aggression in a solitary wasp, Sphecius speciosus 

(Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Ethology 80:1-18. 

* 1993. Nepotism in a solitary wasp as revealed by DNA fingerprinting. Evolution 47:700-704. [on 

Sphecius speciosus] 

PHILIPPI, T., and W.G. EBERHARD 

* 1986. Foraging behavior of Stictia signata (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological 

Society 59:604-608. 

PIC, M. 

* 1917. Notes hyménoptérologiques. L’Echange, Revue Linnéenne No 381:1-4 [each article in this 

volume has a separate pagination] 

PICARD, F. 

* 1903a. (1 Nov.). Moeurs de l'Ammophila tydei Guill. Feuille des Jeunes Naturalistes 34:15-17. 

* 1903b. (1 Nov.). Note sur l'instinct de Philanthe apivore. Feuille des Jeunes Naturalistes 34:17. 

* 1903c. Recherches sur l'éthologie du «Sphex maxillosus» F. Mémoires de la Société Nationale des 

Sciences Naturelles et Mathématiques de Cherbourg 33:97-130. 

* 1911. (8 Apr.). Sur les moeurs et le genre de proie de l'Ampulex fasciata Jurine (Hym. Sphegidae). 


* 1922. (22 Feb.). Notes biologiques sur quelques Hyménoptères. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique 

de France 1922:27-30. 

* 1925a. (10 Mar.). Note sur la biologie de Sphex maxillosus F. et flavipennis F. (Hym. Sphegidae). 


1925b. Etude critique de l'instinct des Ammophiles. La Feuille des Naturalistes 46:161-165. [a review 

of stinging sequences, preying preceding nest construction, and nesting sites] 

* 1926. Solenius rubicola et Solenius larvatus. La Feuille des Naturalistes 47:57-58. 

* 1928. (27 Jan.). Les proies du Cerceris bupresticida Duf. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de 

France 1927:310.


* 1930. (4 Mar.). Note sur les Stizus et les Bembex [Hym. Sphegidae] de l'Hérault. Bulletin de la Société 


PICCIOLI, F. 

* 1869a. (Jan.). Spiegazione della Tavola I + Tavola I. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 

1:38-40. [a color figure of Astata costae, and a wing of Sylaon compeditus, with no accompanying 

description] 

* 1869b. (Dec.). Descrizione di un nuovo genere d'Imenotteri della famiglia degli Sfecidei spettante alla 

fauna toscana. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 1:282-285. [description of Silaon 

compeditus, now in Solierella] 

PICKARD, R.S. 

* 1975. Relative abundande of syrphid species in a nest of the wasp Ectemnius cavifrons compared with 

that in the surrounding habitat. Entomophga 20:143-151 

PIEK, T. 

1966a. The effect of the venom of the digger wasp Philanthus on the fast and slow excitatory and the 

inhibitory system in the locust muscle. Experientia 22, No. 462:1-5. 

* 1966b. Site of action of the venom of the digger wasp Philanthus triangulum F. on the fast neuromuscular 

system of the locust. Toxicon 4:191-198. 

* 1982. δ-philanthotoxin, a semi-irreversible blocker of ion-channels. Comparative Biochemistry and 

Physiology 71C:311-315. [Effects and components of venom of Philanthus trianagulum] 

* 1985. Expansion of the Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) population east of Toulon (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Entomologische Berichten 45:33-37. 

* 1986a. Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) superseds S. spirifex Linnaeus in the Provence, France (Hymenoptera, 


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* 1965c. O synonimice niektórych palearktycznych Sphecidae (Hym.) – Sur la synonymie de certains 

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* 1967a. Hymenoptera from Turkey. – Sphecidae, II (Genera Astata Latreille and Tachysphex Kohl). 

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* 1967b. Solierella nitraria sp. n. (Hym., Sphecidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 37:65-68. 

* 1967c. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Nubien-Expedition 1962. Teil XXXI. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). 

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* 1968. Miscophus heliophilus sp. n. (Hym., Sphecidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 32:285-287. 

* 1970. Astata (Dryudella) aquitana sp. n. (Hym., Sphecidae. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 40:105- 

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* 1972. Notes synonymiques sur quatre Sphecidae (Hym.) paléarctiques – Uwagi o synonimice czterech 

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* 1973. Les Ammatomus A. Costa (Hym., Sphecidae) de la région paléarctique occidentale et centrale – 

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* 1974a. A revision of the Neotropical Tachysphex Kohl (Hym., Sphecidae) – Neotropikalne gatunki 

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* 1974b. Sur un Tachysphex et trois Astata (Hym., Sphecidae) de la région paléarctique occidentale – O 

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* 1975b. Two new species of Larrinae (Hym., Sphecidae) from Australia and Tunesia – Dwa nowe gatunki 

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* 1977a. A synopsis of Tachysphex Kohl (Hym., Sphecidae) of Australia and Oceania – Przegląd gatunków 

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* 1977b. (Nov.). A revision of the Old World Parapiagetia Kohl (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Gatunki 

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* 1979b. Parapiagetia pubescens sp. n. and the hitherto unknown female of Parapiagetia subtilis Pulawski 

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* 1979c. Two new synonyms in Transcaspian Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) – Dwa nowe synonimy wśród 

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* 1979d. Two new Dienoplus from Turkey (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Dwa nowe gatunki Dienoplus z 

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* 1989a. Sericophorus rhinocerus, a new species from New Caledonia (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). The 


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* 1984. Materialien zur Aufstellung einer Roten Liste der Sphecidae (Grabwespen) Baden- 

Württembergs. IV. Pemphredoninae und Trypoxylonini. Veröffentlichungen für Naturschutz 

und Landschaftspflege in Baden-Württemberg 57-58:219-304. 

* 1997. (Apr.). Zur Variabilität und Verbreitung von Rhopalum beaumonti Moczar (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

BembiX 8:43-45. 

* 2000. (6 Oct). Bestimmungstabelle der Gattung Cerceris Latreille, 1802 in Europa, dem Kaukasus, 

Kleinasien, Palästina und Nordafrica (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Philanthinae). Stapfia 

71:1-325. 

* 2008. Oryttus concinnus (Rossi, 1790) in Deutschland. Neu- oder Wiederfund? (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae). 

BembiX 27:24-29. 

SCHMIDT, K., and CH. SCHMID-EGGER 

* 1997. (25 June). Kritisches Verzeichnis der deutschen Grabwespenarten (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Mitteilungen der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Ostwestfälisch-Lippischer Entomologen 13, Beiheft 

3:1-35. 

SCHMIDT, K., and P. WESTRICH 

* 1983. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Grabwespenfauna Nord-Griechenlands (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1984 (1982). Die Steichimmen des Rotenfels bei Bad Münster am Stein-Ebernburg (Hymenoptera 

Aculeata ausser Chrysididae und Formicidae). Mitteilungen der Pollichia, Eines Naturwissenschaftliches 

Vereins der Rheinpfalz 70:235-248. 

* 1987. Stechimmen (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) des Mainzer Sandes und des Gonsenheimer Waldes. 

Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv 25:351-407. 

SCHMIEDEKNECHT, O. 

* 1876. Ein Ausflug nach dem Rothensteiner Felsen. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 37:184-188. 

[Rothenstein, Thüringen Province, Germany; a list of Sphecidae on p. 186] 

* 1881. Eine neue Grabwespe. Entomologische Nachrichten 7:285-287. [Lestiphorus semistriatus]. 

* 1896. Meine Reise nach der Provinz Oran in Algerien. Természetrajzi Füzetek 19:140-164. 

* 1900. Neue Hymenopteren aus Nord-Africa. Természetrajzi Füzetek 23:220-247. 

* 1907. Die Hymenopteren Mitteleuropas nach ihren Gattungen und zum grossen Teil auch nach ihren 

Arten analytisch bearbeitet. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena. 804 pp. 

* 1930. Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas mit Einschluss von England, Südschweiz, Südtirol 

und Ungarn nach ihren Gattungen und zum grossen Teil auch nach Arten analytisch bearbeitet. 

Zweite, gänzlich umbearbeitete Auflage. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena. X + 1062 pp. 

Collection: J. Oehlke. 1968. Über den Verbleib der Hymenopteren-Typen Schmiedeknechts. Beiträge 

zur Entomologie 18:319-327. [the types of Sphecidae are probably in Museum Berlin] 

SCHMITT, T., E. STROHM, G. HERZNER, C. BICCHI, G. KRAMMER, F. HECKEL, and P. SCHREIER 

* 1903. (S)-2.3-dihydrofanescoic acid, a new component in cephalic glands of male European beewolves 

Philanthus triangulum. Journal of Chemical Ecology 29:2469-2479 

SCHNEE, W. 

* 1997. (15 Aug.). Für Deutschland beziehungsweise für Sachsen neue oder verschollene Aculeata (Hymenoptera). 

Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte 41:97-101.


SCHNEID, T. 

* 1941. (15 Dec.). Die Faltenwespen (Vespidae) und Grabwespen (Sphegidae) der Umgebung Bambergs. 

Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 31:1004-1053. 

SCHNEIDER, D. 

* 1996. (Apr.). Neue Beobachtungen zur Nahrung und zum Problem der Beuteerkennung bei Bembix 

rostrata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Sphecidae). BembiX 6:14-15. 

SCHNEIDER, M. 

* 1988. A nest of the mud-dauber wasp Sceliphron laetum (F. Smith) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). News 

Bulletin. Entomological Society of Queensland 16:42. 

SCHNEIDER, N. 

* 1984. Observations éco-éthologiques sur Rhopalum clavipes L., Sphecidé bien établi au Grand-Duché 

de Luxembourg (Hym.). L'Entomologiste 40:145-154. 

* 1990. Note sur les Hyménoptères Aculéates attirés par nos ruchers. Bulletin de la Société des Naturalistes 

Luxembourgeois 90:179-182. 

* 1991. Contribution à la connaissance des Arthropodes rubicoles du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. 

Bulletin de la Société des Naturalistes Luxembourgeois 92:85-119. 

* 1992. Clin d'oeil aux Vespiformes vivant à deux pas de l'échangeur du Val de Hamm (Hymenoptera, 


SCHNEIDER, N, and E. CARRIÈRES 

* 2004. Capture de crabronides, sphécides et euménides du Bon Pays (Luxembourg) à l’aide de pièges 

Malaise (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin de la Société des Naturalistes Luxembourgeois 

105:95-104. 

SCHNEIDER, N., and F. FEITZ 

* 2003. Malformations observées chez quatre abeilles et neuf guêpes du Luxembourg (Hymenoptera, 


* 2006. Hypotrophies d’organes observées chez deux crabronids des gravières de Remerschen, Luxembourg 

(Insecta, Hymenoptera, Crabronidae). Bulletin de la Société des Naturalistes Luxembourgeois 

106:67-70. 

SCHNEIDER, N., and A. JACOB-REMACLE 

* 1992. Contribution à la connaissance de l'entomofaune d'Ettelbruck et de ses environs: Psocoptères et 

Hyménoptères Aculéates. Publications du Centre Universitaire de Luxembourg. Etudes de 

Biologie 2:29-61. 

SCHNEIDER, N., and A. PELLES 

* 1988. Découverte d'une étrange poterie au dépôt militaire de Sanem (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Bulletin 

de la Société des Naturalistes Luxembourgeois 88:89-91. 

SCHNEIDER, O. 

* 1898. (Sept.). Die Tierwelt der Nordsee-Insel Borkum unter Berücksichtigung der von den übrigen 

ostfriesischen Inseln bekannten Arten. Abhandlungen herausgeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen 


SCHOENLY, K. and D.M. CALABRESE 

* 1983. An aggregation of Chalybion californicum (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in a bell. Entomological 

News 94:145-146.


SCHOLZ, E.J.R. (author's name misspelled Schulz in 1910) 

* 1906. (15 Feb). Hymenopterologisches vom Sommer 1905. Entomologische Zeitschrift (Guben) 

19:202. 

* 1909a. Die Lebensgewohnheiten schlesischer Grabwespen. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie 

5:21-26, 179-182. 

* 1909b. Nachtrag zu: Die Lebensgewohnheiten schlesischer Grabwespen. II. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche 

Insektenbiologie 5:169. [comment on M. Müller’s article on Sphex maxillosus]. 

* 1910. Biologische und faunistische Notizen über schlesische Insekten. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche 


* 1912. (2 Sept.). Hymenoptera aculeata. Seltenere schlesische Vorkommnisse. Jahresheft des Vereins 

für Schlesische Insektenkunde 5:15-17. [Bembix rostrata is the only sphecid] 

SCHÖNE, H., A.C. HARRIS, H. SCHÖNE, and P.A. MAHALSKI 

* 1993. (Oct.). Homing after displacement in open or closed containers by the digger wasp Argogorytes 

carbonarius (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Ethology 95:152-156. 

SCHÖNE, H., H. SCHÖNE, W.-D. KÜHME, and L. KÜHME 

* 1994. Arena headings, vanishing bearings and homing times by Argogorytes carbonarius (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae) after displacement in open or closed containers. Ethology 98:291-297. 

SCHÖNE H., and J. TENGÖ 

* 1981. Competition of males, courtship behaviour and chemical communication in the digger wasp 

Bembix rostrata (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Behaviour 77:44-66. 

* 1991a. Insolation, air temperature and behavioural activity in the digger wasp Bembix rostrata (Hymenoptera: 

Sphecidae). Entomologia Generalis 17:259-264. 

* 1991b. Homing in the digger wasp Bembix rostrata (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – release direction and 

weather condition. Ethology 87:160-164. 

SCHÖNE, H., J. TENGÖ, D. KÜHME, H. SCHÖNE, and L. KÜHME 

* 1993. Homing with or without sight of surroundings and sky during displacement in the digger wasp 

Bembix rostrata (Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Ethology, Ecology & Evolution 5:549-552. 

SCHOUTEDEN, H. 

1930. (15 Nov.). Les genres congolais de Sphégides. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 

20:90-96. 

SCHØYEN, W.M. 

* 1881. Bemærkninger til H. Siebke Enumertio insectorum Norvegicorum, Fasciculus V, Pars I (Hymenoptera 

phytophaga & aculeata), edidit J.Sp. Schneider. Forhandlinger i Videnskaps- 

Selskabet i Christiania 1880:1-15. 

SCHRANK, F. DE P. (or F. von Paula) 

* 1776. Beyträge zur Naturgeschichte. Gaspar Fritsch, Leipzig. 137 + 3 unnumbered pp, 7 pl. [another 

edition of this work was published by Veith. Bros. in Augsburg, 1776, under the title “Beyträge 

zur Naturgeschichte. Mit sieben von dem Verfasser selbst gezeichneten, und im Kupfer 

gestachenen Tabellen”; author’s name spelled Franz von Paula Schrank] 

1781. Enumeratio Insectorum Austriae indigenorum. Eberhardt Klett et Franck, Augustae Vindelicorum 

[= Augsburg]. [1-24], 548, [1-2] pp., pls. I-IV. 

1802. Fauna Boica. Durchgedachte Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und zahmen Thiere. 

Vol. 2, Abtheilung 2. Johann Wilhelm Krüll, Ingolstadt. 412 pp. [Boica = Bavarian]


SCHREBER, I.C.D. 

* 1759. Novae species Insectorum. Cum figuris aeneis coloribus pictis. Officina Schneideriana, Halae 

Magdeburgicae. 16 pp., 1 pl. [described Apis clypeata, now Lestica clypeata] 

* 1784. Antwort. Der Naturforscher. Zwanzigstes Stück [= vol. 20]:92-105, pl. II [Antwort, German 

for response, is addressed to von Scheven, 1784; the article is signed S., but Schreber is given 

as the author in Systematisches Verzeichniss der in 11-20 enthalt. Aufsätze, Zwanzigster Stück 

(= vol. 20):217 of Der Naturforscher] 

SCHRECKENSTEIN, F. VON, see: ROTH VON SCHRECKENSTEIN, F. 

SCHREMMER, E. 

* 1956. Beobachtungen über die Nachtruhe bei Hymenopteren, insbesondere die Männchenschlafgesellschften 

von Halictus. Österreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 6:70-89. [photograph of 

sleeping Ammophila sabulosa on p. 79] 

SCHREMMER, F. 

* 1985. (15 Nov.). Eine Grabwespe nistet in Eichengallen, die vom Gallenerreger noch bewohnt sind 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae/Cynipidae). Entomofauna 6:397-415. [nesting of Pemphredon austriacus 

in galls of Andricus kollari] 

SCHROTTKY, C. 

* 1902a. (15 Apr.). Hyménoptères nouveaux de l'Amérique méridionale. Anales del Museo Nacional de 

Buenos Aires 7:309-316. 

* 1902b. (15 Aug.). Neue argentinische Hymenopteren. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural 

de Buenos Aires (Serie 3) 1:91-117. 

* 1903a. Neue brasilianische Hymenopteren. Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie 

3:39-45. 

* 1903b. Enumération des Hyménoptères connus jusqu'ici de la République Argentine, de l'Uruguay et 

du Paraguay. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 55:80-91, 118-124, 176-186. 

* 1904. Beitrag zur Kenntnis einiger südamerikanischen Hymenopteren. Allgemeine Zeitschrift für 


* 1907. (4 Feb.). A contribution to the knowledge of some South American Hymenoptera, chiefly from 

Paraguay. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 48:259-274. 

* 1908. Blumen und Insekten in Paraguay. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie 4:22-26, 

47-52, 73-78. [includes floral records for some Sphecidae] 

* 1909a. Hymenoptera nova. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 67:209-228. 

* 1909b. Himenópteros de Catamarca. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 68:233-272. 

* 1909c. Blumen und Insekten in Paraguay. II. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie 

5:205-214. [includes floral records for some Sphecidae] 

* 1910a. (16 July). Neue Arten der Hymenopterengattung Ammophila aus Argentinien. Societas Entomologica 

25:30-32. 

* 1910b. Neue südamerikanische Grabwespen. Societas Entomologica 25:69-70. 

* 1911. (15 Feb.). Neue südamerikan. Hymenoptera. 4. Fortsetzung. VI. Sphecoidea. Entomologische 

Rundschau 28:27-29. 

* 1913a. La distribución geográphica de los Himenópteros argentinos (Continuación). Anales de la Sociedad 

Científica Argentina 75:180-286 

* 1913b. (30 Nov.). Neue südamerikanische Hymenopteren. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 

1913:702-708. [Stictia maculitarsis is the only sphecid recorded]


* 1914. (Dec.). Beschreibung einer neuen Crabronide aus Paraguay nebst Bemerkungen zu ihrer Biologie 

von A.W. Bertoni. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1914:624-625. 

* 1920. Himenópteros nuevos o poco conocidos sudamericanos. Revista do Museu Paulista - 

12 (2):177-227. 

Collection: E.E. Grissell 1979. The Schrottky collection. Sphecos 1:18-19; L. De Santis. 1996. La 

collección entomologica de Carlos Schrottky. Revista de la Sociedad Entomólogica Argentina 

44:49-50. 

Type depository: F.A. Silveira. 1994. Schrotty's types mystery: any clues? Sphecos 28:3. 

Biography: C. Rasmussen, B.R. Garcete-Barrett, and R.B. Gonçalves. 2009. Curt Schrottky 

(1874-1937): South American entomology at the beginning of the 20 th century (Hymenoptera, 

Lepidoptera, Diptera). Zootaxa 2282:1-50. [includes list of publications and list of taxa described] 

SCHUBERTH, J., and K. SCHÖNITZER 

* 1993. (1 July). Vergleichende Morphologie der Fovea facialis und der Stirnseitendrüse bei Apoidea 

und Sphecidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Linzer Biologische Beiträge 25:205-277. 

SCHULTHESS, A. VON, see: VON SCHULTHESS, A. 

SCHULTHESS RECHBERG, A., see: VON SCHULTHESS, A. 

SCHULTZ, O. 

* 1896. Über die Lebensweise der Raubwespengattung Cerceris. Illustrierte Wochenschrift für Entomologie 

1:361-364. [observations on Cerceris bupresticida and tuberculata by L. Dufour reported]. 

SCHULZ, H. 

* 1967. Beitrag zur Hymenopterenfauna der Mark. Beiträge zur Tierwelt der Mark 4:57-60. 

SCHULZ, H.-J. 

* 1991. (20 Feb.). Aculeate Hymenopteren des Skaskaer Berges. Abhandlungen und Berichte des 

Naturkundemuseums - Forschungsstelle-Görlitz 64:25-34. [Germany: Oberlausitz: Wittichenau 

area] 

* 1998. Bembix rostrata (L.) – wieder häufiger in der Heidelandschaft der Oberlausitz zu beobachten 

(Hym., Sphecidae). Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte 42:204. 

* 2003. (Jan.). Weitere Beobachtungen des “Görlitzer” Bienenwolfes, Philanthus triangulum F. BembiX 

16:8-10. 

SCHULZ, W.A. 

* 1903. Materialien zu einer Hymenopterenfauna der westindischen Inseln. Sitzungsberichte der 

Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse der K.B. Akademie der Wissenschaften in München 

33:451-488, 1 pl. 

* 1904a. Die mediterrane Grabwespen-Gattung Nectanebus Spin. Allgemeine Zeitschrift für Entomologie 

9:9-11. 

* 1904b. Ein Beitrag zur Faunistik der paläarktischen Spheciden. Zeitschrift für Entomologie (Neue 

Folge) 29:90-102. 

* 1904c. (1903). Hymenopteren Amazoniens. Sitzungsberichte der Mathematisch-Physikalischen 

Klasse der K.B. Akademie der Wissenschaften in München 33:757-832, pl. I. 

* 1905a. (mid Apr.). (1904). Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der papuanischen Hymenopteren-Fauna. Berliner 

Entomologische Zeitschrift 49:209-239.


* 1905b. Hymenopteren-Studien. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig. 147 pp. [Consists of: Beiträge zur 

Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-Fauna Afrikas, pp. 1-68; Neue Gattungen und Arten der Trigonaliden, 

pp. 69-104; Hymenopteren Amazoniens II, pp. 105-143; Erklärung der Abbildungen, 

p. 144; and Verzeichnis der Artnamen, pp. 145-147. 

* 1906. Spolia Hymenopterologica. Albert Pape, Paderborn. 356 pp., 1 pl. [Consists of: Einleitung, 

pp. 1-7; Die Hymenopteren der Insel Creta, pp. 8-75; Strandgut, pp. 76-269; Die Hymenopteren 

der Fernando Po, pp. 270-327; Tafelerklärung, p. 328; Erklärung der Textbildungen, p. 329; 

Namenverzeichnis, pp. 330-355, and Berichtigungen, p. 356] 

* 1907. (end May). (1906). Alte Hymenopteren. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 51:303-333. 

* 1908. Fossores, Fauna Südwest-Australiens, Lief. 13:447-488 in W. Michalsen und R. Hartmeyer 

(editors) Ergebnisse der Hamburger südwest australischen Forschungsreise 1905, 1. 

* 1911a. (4 Nov.). Grabwespen-Typen Tourniers, Brullés, Lepeletiers und Schencks. Societas Entomologica 

26:57-59, 63-64, 67-68. 

* 1911b. (1912). Zweihundert alte Hymenopteren. Zoologische Annalen 4:1-220. 

* 1912a. (mid Nov.). Aelteste und alte Hymenopteren skandinavischer Autoren. Berliner Entomologische 


* 1912b. Ein altes, verschollenes Werk über Tiersystematik. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Abteilung A, 

78 (7):21-91. [review of Gravenhorst, 1807, descriptions of new species copied] 

SCHUMANN, H., and H. WENDT 

* 1989. Zur Kenntnis der tierischen Inklusen des Sächsischen Bernsteins. Deutsche Entomologische 

Zeitschrift (Neue Folge) 36:33-44. 

SCHUMMEL, TH.E. 

* 1834. [Bericht über die Beschäftigung der Entomologischen Section]. Uebersicht der Arbeiten und 

Veränderungen der Schlesichen Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Kultur in Jahre 1833:78-79. 

[Nysson minutus and Nysson auratus] 

SCHURR, H.S. 

* 1878. An incident in the history of Ampulex compressum. The Entomologist 11:226-228. 

SCHUSTER, W. 

* 1908. Aufzeichnungen über Bembex rostrata, die grösste deutsche Mordwespe. Wiener Entomologische 

Zeitung 27:124-126. 

SCHÜTZE, K.T. 

1916. Insektenbesuch auf Petersilienblüte. Bericht über die Tätigkeit der Naturwissenschaftlichen 

Gesellschaft Isis in Bautzen in den Jahren 1913-1915:41-42. 

1925. Die Sphegiden (Grabwespen) und Pompiliden (Wegwespen) der Lausitz. Bericht über die 

Tätigkeit der Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Isis in Bautzen in den Jahren 1921- 

1924:109-116. 

SCHWAMMBERGER, K.-H. 

* 1978. Beitrag zur Grabwespenfauna Württembergs. Veröffentlichungen für Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege 

in Baden-Württemberg 47-48:415-422. 

* 1979. Die Grabwespen des Naturschutzgebietes "Gildehauser Venn" (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Natur und Heimat 39:112-119.


SCHWAMMBERGER, K.-H., and E. PRIESNER 

* 1990. Beitrag zur Grabwespenfauna Kärntens (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Carinthia II 180/100:527- 

559. 

SCHWARZ, E.A. 

* 1896. (5 Nov.). Sleeping trees of Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 

4:24-26. 

SCHWARZ, M. [MARTIN] 

* 1999. Hautflügler (Hymenoptera: Siricidae, Xiphidriidae, Argidae, Cephidae, Aulalcidae, Evaniidae, 

Gasteruptiidae, Sapygidae, Eumenidae, Vedpidae, Sphecidae) im Stadtgebiet von Linz. 

Naturkundliches Jahrbuch der Stadt Linz 45:73-134. [Linz, Austria] 

SCOBIOLA, X. 

* 1950. Contribuţiuni la fauna Sphecidelor (Hymenoptera) din R.P.R. Nota I-a. Buletin Ştiinţific. Academia 

Republici Populare Române. Seria: Geologie Geografie, Biologie, Ştiinţe Tehnice şi Agricole 

2:17-23. 

* 1951. Specii noi de Sphecide (Hymenoptere) dom R.P.R. Buletin Ştiinţific. Academia Republici 

Populare Române. Secţiunea de Ştiinţe Biologice, Agronomice, Geologice şi Geografice 3:271- 

276. 

* 1954. Contribuţii la cunoaşterea genului Crabro (Hymenopterae, Sphecidae) din R.P.R. Buletin Ştiinţific. 

Academia Republici Populare Române. Secţiunea de Ştiinţe Biologice, Agronomice, Geologice 

şi Geografice 6:883-887. 

* 1960a. Contributi la cunoaşterea faunei Sphecidelor din R.P.R. Studii şi Cercetari de Biologie. Academia 

Republici Populare Romîne. Seria Biologie Animală 12:165-174. 

* 1960b. Les espèces de Sphex Linné et Ammophila Kirby (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) de la faune de la 

République Populaire Roumaine. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle Grigore Antipa 

2:229-239. 

* 1963. Contribuţii la studiul Himenopterelor din delta Dunării – Contribution à l'étude des Hyménoptères 

du delta du Danube. Comunicările Academiei Republici Populare Romîne 13:821-827. 

SCOBIOLA-PALADE, X. 

* 1959. Contributions à la connaissance des Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) de la Dobrogea, pp. 495-501 in 

Lucrările Sesiuni Ştiinţifice (15-17 Sept. 1956) a Staţiuni Zoologice Marine "Prof. Ioan 

Borcea," Agigea. Universitatea “Al. Cuza”, Iaşi. 

* 1965. Contribution à la connaissance des Sphécides (Sphecidae, Hym.) de Roumanie. Travaux du 

Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle Grigore Antipa 5:107-113. 

* 1966a. Further studies of the Hymenopterous fauna (Tenthredinidae, Sphecidae, Pompilidae, Mutillidae) 

of Dobrogea. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle Grigore Antipa 6:159-164. 

* 1966b. Données nouvelles concernant les Hyménoptères du Delta du Danube (II). Travaux du 


* 1967a. Ord. Hymenoptera (Suprafam. Tenthredinoidea, Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Sphecoidea et Pompiloidea) 

in X. Scobiola-Palade et A. Popescu-Gorj (editors). L'entomofaune des forêts du sud de 

la Dobroudja. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle Grigore Antipa 7:153-164. 

1967b. Catalogue of the collection of Hymenoptera (Tenthredinidae, Sphecidae and Pompiloidea) of 

the Brukenthal Museum (Department of Natural Sciences) in Sibiu, Rumania. Bucharest. 

64 pp.


* 1968a. Nouvelles données sur les Hyménoptères de la Roumanie. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire 


* 1968b. L'Entomofaune de l'île de Letea (Delta du Danube). Ord. Hymenoptera, Superfam. Tenthredinoidea, 

Scolioidea, Vespidea, Pompiloidea et Sphecoidea. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire 


* 1968c. Contributions à l'étude des Hyménoptères de la région sudique de la Valachie. Travaux du 


* 1970. Hyménoptères nouveaux pour la faune de la Roumanie (Fig. 1-4). Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire 


* 1971. Contributions à la connaissance du genre Cerceris Latr. (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) de la faune 

de Roumanie. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle Grigore Antipa 11:201-209. 

* 1972a. Ord. Hymenoptera – sousord. Symphyta, superfam. Vespoidea, Pompiloidea et Sphecoidea. 

(L'entomofaune du "grind" de Caraorman, delta du Danube). Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire 


* 1972b. Contribuţii la cunoaşterea Suprafam. Vespoidea, Pompiloidea si Sphecoidea (Hymenoptera) din 

jud. Prahova si Dîmboviţa – Contributions à la connaissance des superfam. Vespoidea, Pompiloidea 

et Sphecoidea des districts de Prahova et Dîmboviţa. Comunicari şi Referate Muzeul de 

Ştiinţele Naturii Ploieşti 1972:247-261. 

* 1974. Ord. Hymenoptera (Subord. Symphyta, Superfam. Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, Sphecoidea) L'entomofaune 

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SISMONDO, E. 

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SIX, Heer 

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* 1900. Aculeate Hymenoptera on the coast of Kent. The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 36:265. 

SLANSKY, J.E. 

* 1969. A new species, Nitelopterus kansensis, from Kansas (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae, Larrinae). Journal 


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SMIRNOV, D. 

* 1915. (29 June). O nravakh’ Ammophila (Eremochares) dives Brullé (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae) – 

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* 2007. (23 July). New wasps and bees for the fauna of the Canary Islands (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). 


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* 1935. (12 June). Larra analis Fabricius, a parasite of the mole cricket Gryllotalpa hexadactyla Perty. 


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* 1848. Observations on the Sphex figulus of Linnaeus; (Trypoxylon figulus, Latr., Fab., &c.); and other 

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* 1849a. Capture of Hymenoptera in Devonshire. The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany of Natural History 

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* 1849b. On the habits and economy of various species of British fossorial Hymenoptera. The Zoologist: 

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* 1851a. (Jan.). Descriptions of some new species of exotic Hymenoptera in the British Museum and 

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* 1851b. Descriptions of some new species of British Hymenoptera. The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany 

of Natural History 9 (Appendix): cxxv-cxxvii. 

* 1852a. Descriptions of some hymenopterous insects captured in India, with notes on their oeconomy, 

by Ezra. T. Downes, Esq., who presented them to the Honourable the East India Company. The 


* 1852b. Descriptions of some new and apparently undescribed species of hymenopterous insects from 

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of London (New Series) 2:33-45, pl. VIII. 

1853. List of the specimens of British animals in the collection of the British Museum, Part XIII. 

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* 1856. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, 

Larridae and Crabronidae. Taylor and Francis, London. pp. 207-497. 

* 1857a. Notes and observations on the aculeate Hymenoptera. The Entomologist's Annual 1857:27-38. 

* 1857b. On the habits of Trypoxylon. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London., 4, 

Proc.:77. 

* 1857c-1858a. Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, 

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* 1857d. (1858). (19 Dec.). Notes on aculeate Hymenoptera, with some observations on their economy. 

The Entomologist’s Annual 1858:34-46. 

* 1858b. (20 Aug.). Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected at Celebes by Mr. A.R. Wallace. 

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1858c. Catalogue of British fossorial Hymenoptera, Formicidae and Vespidae, in the collection of the 

British Museum. London. [1-4], 236 pp., pls. I-VI. 

* 1859a. (11 Apr.). Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A.R. Wallace at the Islands of 

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* 1860a. (18 Jul.). (1861). Descriptions of new species of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A.R. 

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* 1860b. (18 Jul.). (1861). Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A.R. Wallace in the 

islands of Bachian, Kaisaa, Amboyna, Gilolo, and at Dory in New Guinea. Journal of the Proceedings 

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* 1861-1862. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A.R. Wallace in the islands of Ceram, 

Celebes, Ternate, and Gilolo. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology 

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* 1862. (May). Descriptions of new species of Australian Hymenoptera and of a species of Formica from 

New Zealand. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London (Series 3) 1:53-62. 

* 1863a. (4 Mar.). Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A.R. Wallace in the islands of 

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A.R. Wallace in the Eastern Archipelago. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 

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* 1865. (13 Jan.). Descriptions of new species of hymenopterous Insects from the islands of Sumatra, 

Sula, Gilolo, Salwatty, and New Guinea, collected by Mr. A.R. Wallace. Journal of the Proceedings 

of the Linnean Society, Zoology 8:61-94, pl. IV. [see Baker, 1995 and 2001, for collecting 

localities and depository of Wallace specimens] 

* 1868. Descriptions of Aculeate Hymenoptera from Australia. The Transactions of the Entomological 


* 1869a. Descriptions of new species of the genus Pison; and a synonymic list of those previously described. 

The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1869:289-300.


* 1869b. Descriptions of new genera and species of exotic Hymenoptera. The Transactions of the Entomological 

Society of London 1869:301-311, pl. VI. 

* 1869c. (Feb.). Descriptions of Hymenoptera from Japan. The Entomologist 4:205-208. 

* 1870. (Apr.). Appendix, containing descriptions of some new species of Apidae and Vespidae collected 

by Mr. Horne, pp. 186-194 in C. Horne. Notes on the habits of some hymenopterous insects 

from the North-west Provinces of India. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 

7:161-196, pls. 19-22. 

1871d. (16 Oct.). A catalogue of the aculeate Hymenoptera and Ichneumonidae of India and the Eastern 

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1871. A catalogue of British Hymenoptera; Aculeata. London. i-viii, 44 pp. 

* 1873a. (May). Descriptions of aculeate Hymenoptera of Japan, collected by Mr. George Lewis at Nagasaki 

and Hiogo. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1873:181-206. 

* 1873b. (July-Aug.). Descriptions of new species of fossorial Hymenoptera in the collection of the British 

Museum. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) 12:49-59 (July), 99-108 

(Aug.). 

* 1873c. Descriptions of new species of fossorial Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum, 

and of a species of the rare genus Iswara, belonging to the Family Dorylidae. The Annals and 

Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) 12:253-260 (Sept.), 291-300 (Oct.), 402-415 (Oct.). 

* 1873d. Hymenoptera Aculeata, pp. 456-463, pls. 13-15 in J.L. Brenchley. Jottings during the cruise of 

the H.M.S. Curaçoa among the South Sea islands in 1865, with numerous illustrations and natural 

history notices. Longmans, Green, and Co., London. frontispiece, xxviii + 487 pp., 50 pls., 

1 map. 

* 1875. Descriptions of new species of Indian aculeate Hymenoptera, collected by Mr. G.R. James 

Rothney, member of the Entomological Society. The Transactions of the Entomological Society 

of London, 1875:33-51, pl. I 

* 1876a. (June). Preliminary notice of new species of Hymenoptera, Diptera, and Forficulidae collected 

in the Island of Rodriguez by the naturalists accompanying the Transit-of-Venus expedition. 

The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) 17:447-451. [Pelopoeus convexus = 

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* 1876b. (9 Oct.). Descriptions of new species of hymenopterous insects of New Zealand, collected by 

C.M. Wakefield, Esq., principally in the neighbourhood of Canterbury. The Transactions of the 

Entomological Society of London 1876:473-487, pl. IV. [Rhopalum perforator is the only 

sphecid recorded] 

* 1878a. Descriptions of new species of hymenopterous insects from New Zealand, collected by Prof. 

Hutton, at Otago. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1878:1-7. 

* 1878b. List of Hymenoptera obtaianed by Mr. Ossian Limabord east of Maulamin, Tenasserim Provinces, 

during the months of December 1876, January, March and April 1877, with descriptions 

of new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 47, Part II.– Physical Sciences:167- 

169. 

* 1879a. (20 May). Descriptions of new species of aculeate Hymenoptera collected by the Rev. Thos. 

Blackburn in the Sandwich Islands. The Journal of the Linnean Society. Zoology 14:674-685. 

* 1879b. (11 Oct.). Description of new species of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. 

Taylor and Francis, London. XXI + 240 pp. Dating after Baker, 1996:300. 

* 1879c. Hymenoptera, Diptera, and Neuroptera in An account of the petrological, botanical, and


zoological collections made in Kerguelen’s Land and Rodriguez during the Transit of Venus 

expeditions, carried out by order of Her Majesty’s government in the years 

1874-1875. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 168: 534 - 540. 

[Pelopoeus convexus is the only sphecid recorded] 

Obituary: Anonymus. 1879. Frederick Smith. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 15:240, 

263-264. 

Anonymus. 1879. Untitled. The Canadian Entomologist 11:79. 

J.W. Dunning. 1879. Frederick Smith. The Entomologist 12:89-92, portrait. 

Biography and collection: D. Baker, 1995, 2001 (includes detailed list of type localities for specimens 

collected by Wallace). 

SMITH, H.S. 

* 1906. Some new Larridae from Nebraska. Entomological News 17:246-248. 

* 1908a. (July). A new Mellinus. Entomological News 19:299-300. 

* 1908b. (Dec.). The Sphegoidea of Nebraska. University Studies. The University of Nebraska 

8:323-410, 1 pl. 

SMITH, J.B. 

1900 (1899). Insects of New Jersey. New Jersey State Board of Agriculture, 27th Annual Report 

(Supplement):755 pp, 2 maps. 

1910. A report of the Insects of New Jersey. Annual Report of the New Jersey State Museum 

1909:14-880. 

SMITH, K.G. 

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* 1962b. Discovery of Cerceris pedetes Kohl in Ishikawa Prefecture. The Life Study (Fukui) 6:63. 

* 1962c. Occurrence of Stizus pulcherrimus Smith in Ishikawa Prefecture. The Life Study (Fukui) 6:65. 

* 2001. (12 Dec.). Hymenopterous insects settling in cottage with a thatched roof in Shiramine, Ishikawa 

Prefecture (Part 4) – sphecid wasps. Bulletin of the Biogeographic Society of Japan 56:19-21. 

TOLLITT, M.E. 

1986. Dates and authorships of the text volumes of the Histoire naturelle section of Savigny's Description 

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TOMARCHIO, S., and G.F. TURRISI 

* 2006. (11 July). New or little known Sphecidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) from Sicily (Italy). Linzer 

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TOMMASINI, S., and M. MARINI 

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TONAPI, G.T. 

1958a. (Dec.). A comparative study of spiracular structure and mechanisms in some Hymenoptera. 

The Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 110:489-519, pls. I-XII. 

* 1958b. (Dec.). A comparative study of the respiratory system of some Hymenoptera. Part III. Apocrita-Aculeata. 

The Indian Journal of Entomology 20:245-269. 

TORIKATA, T. 

* 1930. (30 Sept.). Zur Kenntnis der Lebensweise von Rhynchium mandarinu Saussure und Bembix niponica 

Smith. Mushi 3:84-88 [in Japanese] 

* 1931. (25 Apr.). Ueber die Lebensweise von Sphex flammitrichus Strand und Megachile monticola 

Smith. Mushi 4:1-9, pl. 1. 

TORKA, V. 

* 1913. (30 June). Hymenopteren der Provinz Posen. Deutsche Gesellsschaft für Kunst und Wissenschaft 

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TORMOS, J. (as Tormos Ferrando in some papers) 

* 1984. Nueva cita de Passaloecus corniger Shuckard, 1837 en la Península Ibérica (Hym., Sphecidae). 

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TORMOS, J., J.D. ASÍS, and S.F. GAYUBO 

* 1994 (June). Especidofauna [sic] de la Provincia de Albacete (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Al-Basit. 

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* 1995 (30 June). Observations sur le comportement nidificateur d'Ammophila laevicollis André (Hymenoptera: 

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* 2003. (1 Dec.). Description of the mature larva of Nemka viduata (Pallas) (Hymenoptera: Multillidae 

[sic]: Mutillinae), a parasitoid of Stizus continuus (Klug) (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Bembicinae). 

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TORMOS, J., J.D. ASÍS, S.F. GAYUBO, J. CALVO, and M.A.MARTIN 

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Florida Entomologist 88:278-284. 

TORMOS, J., J.D. ASÍS, S.F. GAYUBO, M. PORTILLO, and F. TORRES 

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TORMOS, J., and R. JIMÉNEZ (as Jimenez Peydro in some papers) 

* 1985. Contribución al conocimiento de la esfecidofauna de la Provincia de Alicante (Hym. Sphecidae). 

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* 1987a (Jan.). Esfécidos de la Provincia de Valencia (Hym., Sphecidae). Graellsia 42:121-130. 

* 1987b (Feb.). Estudio comparativo de la esfecidofauna de la Dehesa de El Saler (Hymenoptera, Sphecoidea). 

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TORMOS, J., C. POLIDORI, and J.D. ASÍS 

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on larval characters in the genus. Florida Entomologist 89:388-390. 

TORMOS, J., C. POLIDORI, R. BOESI, and J.D. ASÍS 

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TORO, H., and E. CHIAPPA 

* 1995. (May). Hipothesis sobre factores determinantes de dimorfismo sexual en Sphex latreillei Lep. 

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TORO, H., and S. GALLARDO 

* 1965. Contribución al estudio de la morfología de Chlorion latreillei Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Publicaciones 

del Centro de Estudios Entomologicos 7:19-47. 

* 1966. Variación en Chlorion latreillei Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Publicaciones del Centro de Estudios 

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TORO, H., and J.C. MAGUNACELAYA 

* 1980. Factores mecanicos en la precopula de Sphex latreillei Lepeletier (Hymenoptera-Sphecidae). 

Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Valparaiso 13:245-253. 

TOROSSIAN, C. 

* 1971. Faune secondaire des galles de Cynipidae: I. – Étude systématique des fourmis et des principaux 

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TORREGROSA, S.G., S.F. GAYUBO, J. TORMOS, and J. D. ASÍS 

* 1993. Esfécidos de la Provincia de Alicante (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Boletín de la Asociación 


TOURNIER, H. 

* 1878. Noters pour server à l’histoire du Crabro (Ectemnius rugifer Dahlb.). Annales de la Société 

Entomologique de Belgique 21:XV-XVIII. 

* 1889. Hyménoptères. Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles & remarques diverses. L'Entomologiste 

Genevois 1:11-18 (Jan.), 2:35-45 (Feb.), 3:56-69 (Mar.), 4:93-96 (10 Mar.), 5:102-115 (May), 

6-8:124-140 (15 June). 

* 1901. Descriptions de quelques Hyménoptères d'Europe et confins. Boletín de la Sociedad Española 

de Historia Natural 1:252-260. 

TOWNES, H. 

1973. The type of Sphex viatica Linnaeus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) – Typ Sphex viatica Linnaeus 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 43:91-96. 

TOWNES, H., and M. TOWNES 

* 1983. A description of the Townes collection of Hymenoptera. Contributions of the American Entomological 

Institute 20:15-30.


Collection: A. Menke 1982b. American Entomological Institute Collection to Florida. Sphecos 6:6. 

A. Menke. 1987. A visit to the American Entomological Institute. Sphecos 14:38-39. 

TOWNSEND, C.H.T. 

* 1893. A tachinid reared from cells of a mud-dauber wasp. Technical Series. Ohio Agricultural Experiment 

Station 1 (3):165-166. [Sarcomacronychia trypoxylonis, a sarcophagid reared from 

nest of Trypoxylon politum] 

TRUC, C. 

1971. Les caractérictiques différentielles des cycles nidificateurs complets et incomplets chez l'Ammophile 

Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli (Hymen. Sphec.). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances 

de l'Académie des Sciences 272:1534-1537. 

* 1972a. Essai d'analyse du thème de piqûre chez un Sphégide prédateur de chenilles Noctuidae: l'Ammophile 

Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli. Influence des stimulations liées à la proie. Comptes Rendus 

Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences 274 D:309-312. 

* 1972b. Evolution du comportement au cours du cycle nidificateur chez un Sphégide prédateur de chenilles 

Noctuidae: l'Ammophile Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires 

des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences 275 D:569-572. 

* 1989. Effets de l'état de la proie offerte et de l'organisation des phases de transport sur l'apparition des 

phases de transport et de malaxage de la proie, chez l'Ammophile Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli. 

Biology of Behaviour 14:97-115. 

TRUC, C., and J. GERVET 

1969. Les caractéristiques du cycle nidificateur en fin de vie reproductrice chez l'Ammophile Podalona 

hirsuta Scopoli (Hymen. Sphec.). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de 

l'Académie des Sciences 269 D:1326-1329. 

1974. Influence de la réactivité de la proie sur le comportement de piqûre chez un Sphégidae chasseur 

de chenilles Noctuidae: l'Ammophile Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli – Hypothèses sur le mécanisme 

de l'enchaînement des actes au cours d'un complexe instinctif. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 

34:70-97. 

* 1978. (Mar.). Le découpage du comportement au cours d'un complexe instinctif: le cycle nidificateur 

de l'Ammophile Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli. Comparaisons de cycles de duréees differentes. 

Netherlands Journal of Zoology 28:13-54. 

* 1983. Influence of the reactions of the prey on the stinging patterns of digger wasps. Experientia 

39:1320-1322. 

* 1984. Influence de l'état de la proie offerte en début de cycle sur l'évocation de la paralysation chez 

l'Ammophile Podalonia hirsuta Scopoli (guêpe solitaire prédatrice de chenilles de Noctuides). 

Biology of Behaviour 9:35-57. 

TSCHUCH, G., AND D.J. BROTHERS 

* 2000. Stridulatory organs in solitary aculeate Hymenoptera (Insecta). Zoologischer Anzeiger 

239:319-327. 

TSHARYKULIEV, D.M. and S.N. MYARTSEVA 

1964. K biologii mukh podsemeystva Miltogrammatinae (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Izvestiya 

Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoy SSR. Seriya Biologicheskikh Nauk 2:84-88.


TSUNEKI, K. (author’s name spelled Tsunegi in 1936) 

* 1936. On the habit of Bembix niponica Smith. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society 

7:64-69. 

* 1937. [The biology of four species of Cerceris in Japan]. Hakubutsugaku Zasshi [= Transactions of 

the Tokyo Natural History Society] 35:181-189. [In Japanese] 

1942. On the nesting habits of Cerceris navitatis Smith. Insect World (Tokyo) 10:130-132. 

1942. Nesting habit of Crabro (Ceratocolus) alatus Panzer (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae). The Transactions 

of the Kansai Entomological Society 12:54-58. 

1943a. On the habit of Philanthus coronatus Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Philanthidae). Mushi 15:33-36. 

1943b. On the habit of Stizus pulcherrimus Smith (Hymenoptera, Stizidae). Mushi 15:37-47. 

1945. Crabronidae of Korea and Hokkaido. Abstract of studies of the First Chair of the Zoological 

Institute of the Hokkaido Imperial University 1:15. 

1946a. Biological observations on hunting wasps I. Sphex (Sphex) haemorhoidalis Fabricius. Seibutsu 

1:46-49. 

1946b. Prey records of some Crabronids. Crabro vagabundus, continuus and latronus. Matsumushi 

1:23. 

1946c. Prey records of Mellinus tristis Pérez. Matsumushi 1:85. 

1946. Oecological observations on hunting wasps. II. Sphex occitanicus, Tachytes etruscus and Lyroda 

japonica. Seibutsu 1:164-167. 

1946. Further observations on the habits of Oxybelus strandi Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera). Matsumushi 

1:81-85. 

1947a. A note on the biology of Crabro (Cuphopterus) dimidiatus Fabricius. Matsumushi 2:8. 

1947b. On the primitive social relationship found among the members of a colony of Cerceris harmandi 

Pérez. Kagaku 17:119-120. 

1947c. (15 July). Nesting habits of Astata boops (Schrank) (Hymenoptera, Astatidae). Mushi 17:103- 

111. 

1947d. Crabronidae-fauna of Korea (Hymenoptera). Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, Hokkaido Imperial 

University (Series VI, Zoology) 9:281-295. 

1947e. (Dec.). On the wasps of the genus Crabro s. l. from Hokkaido, with descriptions of new species 

and subspecies (Hymenoptera). Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, Hokkaido Imperial University 

(Series VI, Zoology) 9:397-435. 

1948a. A secret life history of Cerceris harmandi Pérez. Shin-Konchu 1:32-35. 

* 1948b. Oecological observations on hunting wasps. IV. 7. Crabro konowii Kohl. Seibutsu 3:22-26. 

* 1948c. Crabronidae of Hokkaido collected in 1947. Report of the Symposium on Hymenoptera No. 

4:2-9. 

* 1948d. Miscellaneous notes on the biology of some Hymenoptera, including prey records of Crabro 

vagabundus and varius. Matsumushi 3:52. [in Japanese] 

1951a. The genus Pemphredon Latreille of Japan and the adjacent regions (Hymenoptera, Pemphredonidae). 

Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, Hokkaido Imperial University (Series VI, Zoology) 

10:163-208. 

1951b. Habits of Oxybelus bipunctatus Olivier observated [sic] in Japan, with notes on the method of 

the transportation of the prey by the members of the genus Oxybelus (Hymenoptera). The Insect 

Ecology 3:63-74. 

1952a. Ethological studies on the Japanese species of Pemphredon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae), with 

notes on their parasites, Ellampus spp. (Hym., Chrysididae). Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, 

Hokkaido Imperial University (Series VI, Zoology) 11:57-76.


1952b. The genus Rhopalum Kirby (1829) of Japan, Korea, Saghalien and the Kuriles, with a suggested 

reclassification of the subgenera and descriptions of four new species (Hym. Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, Hokkaido Imperial University (Series VI, Zoology) 

11:110-125. 

1952c. Some crabronids from Shikoku, Japan (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Transactions of the Shikoku 


1954a. The genus Stigmus Panzer of Europe and Asia, with description of eight new species (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural 

Science) 3:1-38. 

1954b. The genus Crossocerus Lepeletier et Brullé (1834) of Japan, Korea. [sic] Saghalien and the 

Kuriles. Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 

3:57-78. 

1954c. Descriptions and records of wasps of the families Chrysididae and Sphecidae of Japan (Hymenoptera). 

Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 

Part 5:37-54. 

1955a. Two new species of the genus Rhopalum from Japan (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Kontyû 23:105-108. 

1955b. On the affinities between the members of the coarctatum-Group of the genus Rhopalum (Hym., 

Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 28:126-129. 

1955c. The genus Passaloecus Shuckard of Japan, with ethological observations on some species (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae). Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University 

(Series II, Natural Science) No. 5:1-21. 

1955d. Crabroninae of the Kurile Islands (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) with remarks on new specific synonymy. 

Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan16-19:212-219. 

1956a. Taxonomical notes on some species of the Japanese Rhopalum (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 

Akitu 5:67-69. 

1956b. Taxonomical notes on some species of Pemphredoninae and Crabroninae (Hym., Sphecidae) in 

Japan. Akitu 5:9-12. 

1956c. Two new species of the genus Nitela in Japan (Hymen., Sphecidae, Larrinae). Akitu 5:33-35. 

1956d. The occurrence of the genus Spilomena Shuckard in Japan, with descriptions of two new species 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kontyû 24:73-76. 

1956e. On the taxonomical position, curious distribution and male polymorphism of Ectemnius (Yanonius 

nov.) martjanowii F. Morawitz, 1892 (Hym. Sphec. Crabroninae). Kontyû 24:128-132, pl. 

12. 

1956f. Classification of the Japanese species of Trypoxylon (Hymen., Sphecidae), with notes on some 

problems of their ecology. The Insect Ecology 5:119-128. [not seen] 

1956g. Die Trypoxylonen der nordöstlichen Gebiete Asiens (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Trypoxyloninae). 

Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 

6:1-42, pls. I-IV. 

1956h. (31 Oct.). Ethological studies on Bembix niponica Smith, with emphasis on the psychobiological 

analysis of behaviour inside the nest (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) I. Biological Part. Memoirs 

of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 6:77-172, pls. 

V-VIII. 

1956i. (1 July). A new species of Stigmus from Morocco (Hymen., Sphecidae, Pemphredoninae). Entomologische 



1957a. Ethological studies on Bembix niponica Smith, with emphasis on the psychobiological analysis 

of behaviour inside the nest (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) II. Experimental Part. Memoirs of the 

Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 7:1-116. 

1957b. On Sphex (s. str.) fukuianus sp. nov. found in Japan (Hymen. Sphecidae). Kontyû 25:46-49. 

1957c. Biology of Sphex (s. str.) fukuianus Tsuneki (Hymen., Sphecidae). Kontyû 25:50-52. 

1957d. Some crabronids collected by Dr. S. Asahina in Korea. Kontyû 25:77-78. 

1957e. Biology of Sphex (Isodontia) maidli Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Akitu 6:35-36. 

1957f. Verzeichnis der von Herrn Dr. K. Takeuchi in Korea gesammelten Crabroninen (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Akitu 6:59-62. 

1957g. On the releasing mechanism of the behaviour system of some hunting wasps (Hymenoptera). 

Journal of the Faculty of Sciences, Hokkaido Imperial University (Series VI, Zoology) 13:214- 

217. 

1957h. On Sphex fukuianus Tsuneki, its restricted distribution. The Life Study (Fukui) 1:15-16. 

1958a. Ethological studies on Bembix niponica Smith, with emphasis on the psychobiological analysis 

of behaviour inside the nest (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) III. Conclusive Part. Memoirs of the 

Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 8:1-78, pls. I-IV. 

1958b. Eine neue Art von Trypoxylon aus Japan (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Akitu 7:7-8. 

1958c. Some remarkable wasps collected in Kyoto Prefecture. Akitu 7:8. 

1958d. Das Männchen von Trypoxylon shimoyamai Tsuneki (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Akitu 7:53- 

54. 

1958e. Some remarkable sphecids collected in the city of Toyama. Akitu 7:54. 

1958f. Rediscovery of the curious crabronid, Ectemnius nitobei (Matsumura), with a description of the 

female (Hymen., Sphecidae). Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 31:156-160. 

1959a. (Mar.). On some crabronids from Formosa (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Insecta Matsumurana 

22:96-99. 

1959b. Unrecorded sexes of three species of Pemphredoninae (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kontyû 

27:105-108. 

1959c. Eine neue Art von Crabroninen aus der Inneren Mongolei (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kontyû 

26:195-196. 

1959d. On the discovery of Nesocrabro in Japan, with the description of a new species (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Kontyû 26:197-199. 

1959e. Notes on some synonymy of the Japanese Crabroninae (Hym., Sphec.), with the erection of a 

new subgenus of Ectemnius. Akitu 8:7-8. 

1959f. Une nouvelle espèce du Crabronien du Japon (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Akitu 8:83-84. 

[Crossocerus leclercqi] 

1959g. Contributions to the knowledge of the Cleptinae and Pseninae Faunae of Japan and Korea (Hymenoptera, 

Chrysididae and Sphecidae). Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University 

(Series II, Natural Science) 9:1-78. 

1959h. Nests o Sphex (Isodontia) nigellus Smith. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:3. [not seen] 

1959i. On Motes japonicus Kohl. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:8-9. [not seen]. 

1959j. On the scientific name of so-called Bembicinus japonica Sonan. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:9. 

[not seen] 

1959k. Guide to the study of Hymenoptera (V) The nesting habits of the members of Ectemnius occurring 

in Japan and Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:10-13. [not seen]


1959l. Guide to the study of Hymenoptera (VI). Key to the species of the genera Crabro and Lestica 

of Japan and Korea, with notes on some problematical species. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:10- 

14. [not seen] 

1959m. A guide to the study of Hymenoptera (VII). Habits of the members of Crabro and Lestica of 

Japan and Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:12-13. [not seen] 

1959n. Guide to the study of Hymenoptera (IX) (3) Crabroninae (VI). Revised key to the species of 

Crossocerus of Japan and Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) 3:67-77. 

1959o. Wasp collecting excursion to the Promontory of Sata, the southernmost region of Kyushu. The 

Life Study (Fukui) 3:78-82. [not seen] 

1960a. A further note on the scientific name of so-called Bembicinus japonicus. The Life Study (Fukui) 

4:8. [not seen] 

1960b. Prey records of Crossocerus wesmaeli on Asuwa Hill. The Life Study (Fukui). 4:33. [not seen] 

1960c. Subspecies and their distribution. A case in Crossocerus capitosus Shuckard (Hym., Sphecidae) 

in Japan. Kontyû 28:193-197. 

1960d. Taxonomic notes on some Japanese species of aculeate Hymenoptera, with the description of a 

new species of the genus Trypoxylon. Kontyû 28:239-243. 

1960e. (4 Nov.). The Japanese and Korean species of Rhopalum (Hym., Sphec., Grabroninae [sic]). 


1960f. Further descriptions on Rhopalum in Japan (Hym., Sphec., Crabroniae [sic]). Akitu 9:51-52. 

1960g. (5 Sept.). Biology of the Japanese Crabroninae (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Memoirs of the 

Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 10:1-53, pls. I-IV. 

1960h. A new method of preserving the collected insect soft during the excursion. Akitu 9:67-68. 

1961a. Literature on Crabroninae relating to Japan and Korea (Hym. Sphecidae). The Life Study (Fukui) 

5:19-23. 

1961b. Some fossorial Hymenoptera collected by the Osaka City University biological expedition to 

Southeast Asia 1957-1958. Nature and Life in Southeast Asia 1:383-393. 

1961c. Studies on Cerceris of North Eastern Asia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Memoirs of the Faculty 

of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 11:1-72. 

1962a. The Aculeata Hymenoptera Collected on the Island of Amami-Ohshima, the Riukius. The Life 


1962b. A guide to the study of Hymenoptera (15) (5). The genus Ammophila Kirby (s. latr.) of Japan 

and Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) 6:24-28. 

1962c. Taxonomic notes on Ammophila Kirby (s. lat.) of Japan and Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) - 

6:28-29. 

1962d. Mandibular character of Psen (s. str.) santaro Yasumatsu. The Life Study (Fukui) 6:40. 

1962e. A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (16) (6). Correction of the scientific names 

of some sphecine species appeared in Iconographia Insectorum Japonicorum, Ed. II. The Life 


1963a. (30 Jan.). The tribe Gorytini of Japan and Korea (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 1:1-20. 

1963b. (30 Oct.). Comparative studies on the nesting biology of the genus Sphex (s.l.) in East Asia 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Memoirs of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, Fukui University (Series II, 

Natural Science) 13:13-78. 

1963c. (30 Oct.). Chrysididae and Sphecidae from Thailand (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 4:1-50. 

1963d. A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (17). (7). Pemphredoninae. (1) The genus 

Psen Latreille (s. l.). The Life Study (Fukui) 7:24-28. [not seen]


1963e. A new study on the nesting biology of the tube renting Ammophila, A. aemulans Kohl (Hymenoptera, 


* 1963f. (25 Nov.). A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (18). (7). Pemphredoninae. (2) 

The genus Psenulus Kohl, 1896 (with their biology). The Life Study (Fukui) 7:51-53. 

* 1963g. (25 Nov.). Synonymy on Nipponopsen anomoneurae Yasumatsu, 1938. The Life Study (Fukui) 

7:53. 

* 1963h. (25 Nov.). Distribution records of three rare species of Sphecidae in Japan. The Life Study (Fukui) 

7:54. 

1963i. (Dec.). Some aculeate Hymenoptera from Malaya. Insecta Matsumurana 26:99-103. 

1963j. (Dec.). Crossocerus leclercqi is a species of Piyumoides (Hym., Sphec., Crabroninae). Insecta 

Matsumurana 26:103. 

1964a. (30 Mar.). The genus Tachytes Panzer of Japan and Korea (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 

5:1-11. 

1964b. (30 Mar.). On some aculeate Hymenoptera of Japan. Etizenia 6:1-7. 

* 1964c. (30 Mar.). Some wasps collected by Dr. T. Shirôzu in Kyushu. The Life Study (Fukui) 8:10. 

1964d. Two sphecine wasps new to the Island of Tsushima. The Life Study (Fukui) 8:13. 

1964e. A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (19). (7). Pemphredoninae. (3) The genus 

Pemphredon Latreille, 1796. The Life Study (Fukui) 8:27-30. 

* 1964f. (10 July). Fossorial wasps and butterflies, collected in the valley of Arashi, Fukui Prefecture. 

The Life Study (Fukui) 8:47. [in Japanese] 

1964g. A guide to the study of the Japaneses Hymenoptera (20) (8). Trypoxyloninae (1). The genus 

Pison Jurine, 1808. The Life Study (Fukui) 8:48-50. 

1964h. Notes on the nomenclature of the Japanese species of Larrini (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrinae). 

Kontyû 32:214-222. 

1964i. (July). An interesting new species of the genus Psen captured in Japan with the erection of a 

new subgenus (Hym.: Sphec.: Pemphredoninae). Insecta Matsumurana 27:12-15. 

1964j. Notes on Pison of Japan (Hym., Sphecidae). Akitu 11:43. 

1964k. (25 Aug.). Supplementary notes on the nesting biology of three species of Sphex (Isodontia) 

occurring in Japan (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 7:1-14, pls. I-VIII. 

1964l. A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (21). (9). Larrinae occurring in Japan and 

Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) 8:61-63. 

1965a. Variation in characters of Bembecinus hungaricus Frivaldzky occurring in East Asia, with taxonomic 

notes on hitherto known species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 8:1-17. 

1965b. Some fossorial wasps from Manchuria (Hymenoptera). Akitu 12:35-38. 

1965c. A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (22) (10). Nyssoninae of Japan and Korea 

(1). The Life Study (Fukui) 9:24-33. 

1965d. The biology of East-Asiatic Cerceris (Hym., Sphecidae) with special reference to the peculiar 

social relationships and return to the nest in Cerceris hortivaga Kohl. Etizenia 9:1-46. 

1965e. The nesting biology of Stizus pulcherrimus F. Smith (Hym., Sphecidae) with special reference 

to the geographical variation. Etizenia 10:1-21. 

1965f. Nesting biology of Argogorytes mystaceus grandis Gussakovskij (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


1965g. The nesting place and prey of Tachytes nipponicus Tsuneki (Hym., Sphecidae). The Life Study 

(Fukui) 9:42. 

1965h. The prey of Psen (Psen) dzimm Tsuneki. The Life Study (Fukui) 9:42.


1965i. A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (23) (10). Nyssoninae of Japan and Korea 

(II). The Life Study (Fukui) 9:44-48. 

1965j. Quelques espèces des guêpes solitaires (Hyménoptères) récoltées en Formose par 

M. T. Shirôzu. Special Bulletin of Lepidopterological Society of Japan 1:167-172. 

1966a. (31 Mar.). Notes on some Chrysididae and Sphecidae in the collection of the Osaka Museum of 

Natural History, with descriptions of three new species (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Osaka 

Museum of Natural History 19:19-28. 

1966b. (20 June). Taxonomic notes on Trypoxylon of Formosa and the Ryukyus with descriptions of 

new species and subspecies (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 13:1-19. 

1966c. (20 June). Contribution to the knowledge of the Pemphredoninae fauna of Formosa and the 

Ryukyus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 14:1-21. 

1966d. (18 Sept.). Contribution to the knowledge of Crabroninae fauna of Formosa and the Ryukyus 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 15:1-21. 

1966e. (Oct.). The Japanese subspecies of Crossocerus heydenii Kohl and a description of a new species 

of Crossocerus (Hym., Sphecidae, Crabroninae). The Life Study (Fukui) 10:35-37. 

1966f. (25 Oct.). New species of the genera Trypoxylon and Oxybelus in Japan, with some biological 

notes (Hym., Sphecidae). Etizenia 16:1-8. 

1966g. (20 Nov.). Contribution to the knowledge of the Larrinae fauna of Formosa and the Ryukyus 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 17:1-15. 

1967a. (25 March). A note on Liris (Notogonidea) deplanata Kohl, 1883), with a description of the 

male (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 18:1-6. 

1967b. (10 June). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (I). The subfamily Larrinae (Hymenoptera). 

Etizenia 20:1-60. 

1967c. (10 July). On some Ampulicidae from Formosa (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 21:1-13. 

1967d. (20 July). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (II). The subfamily Trypoxyloninae (Hymenoptera). 


1967e. (10 Sept.). Further studies on the fossorial Hymenoptera from Manchuria. Etizenia 23:1-17. 

1967f. (20 Nov.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (III). The subfamily Pemphredoninae (Hymenoptera). 


1967g. Some Sphecidae from Mt. Hyonosen, western Japan. The Life Study (Fukui) 11:44. 

1967h. The status of Cerceris japonica Ashmead and Cerceris teranishii Sato (Hym.). The Life Study 

(Fukui) 11:45-46. 

1967i. (30 Nov.). Sphecoidea from the Ryukyus and Formosa (Sphecidae). Kontyû 35:382-390. 

1967j. (25 Dec.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (III). [should be IV] The subfamily Sphecinae 

with special reference to the genus Ammophila in Eastern Asia (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 

26:1-24. 

1968a. (23 Feb.). Descriptions and records of some fossorial wasps in Japan (Hym., Sphecidae). Etizenia 

27:1-8. 

1968b. (Apr.). On some Sphecoidea from the Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Shikoku 


1968c. Three species of Pison from the Marianas (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kontyû 36:21-22. 

1968d. (30 Apr.). Sphecoidea from the Ryukyus and Formosa (Hymenoptera). Kontyû 36:54-58. 

* 1968e. (25 May). On some Cerceris from Australia, with a tentative key to the Australian species (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Etizenia 28:1-32. 

1968f. (30 May). Cerceris from the western Pacific areas (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Etizenia 29:1- 

36.


1968g. (30 Sept.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (V). The subfamily Crabroninae (Hymenoptera) 

with a key to the species of Crabronini occurring in Formosa and the Ryukyus. Etizenia 

30:1-34, pls. I-X. 

1968h. (20 Oct.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (VI.). The subfamily Nyssoninae (Hymenoptera) 

with notes on Bembecinus of the Ryukyus and Korea. Etizenia 31:1-26, pls. I-II. 

1968i. (20 Oct.). The biology of Ammophila in East Asia (Hym., Sphecidae). Etizenia 33:1-64. 

1968j. (Nov.). Ecological distribution of the common Ammophila in Japan with a consideration on its 

speciation (Hym., Sphecidae). The Life Study (Fukui) 12:1-7. 

1968k. (Nov.). Notes on the biology of the Japanese lowland Ammophila. The Life Study (Fukui) 

12:8-14. 

1968l. (20 Nov.). Some Hymenoptera from Quelquepart Island, South Korea. The Life Study (Fukui) 

12:49-54. Errata: 1969, ibidem, 13:12. 

1968m. (20 Nov.). Notes on the nesting biology of the Formosan race of Sphex haemorrhoidalis Fabr. 


1968n. (20 Nov.). Notes on the male of Cerceris carinalis Pérez and C. nipponensis Tsuneki. The Life 


* 1968o. (20 Nov.). A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (24). (S 1). On some sphecid 

species. The Life Study (Fukui) 12:65-68. 

1968p. Guides for the wasp-collectors to Formosa. The Life Study (Fukui) 12:68-79. 

1969a. (25 Oct.). Gleanings on the bionomics of the East-Asiatic non-social wasps (Hymenoptera). I. 

Some species of Oxybelus (Sphecidae). Etizenia 38:1-24. 

1969b. (25 Oct.). Gleanings on the bionomics of the East-Asiatic non-social wasps (Hymenoptera). II. 

Some species of Tachytini, Larrini and Palarini (Sphecidae). Etizenia 39:1-22. 

1969c. (25 Oct.). Gleanings on the bionomics of the East-Asiatic non-social wasps (Hymenoptera). 

III. Astata boops Schrank in Korea (Sphecidae). Etizenia 40:1-12. 

1969d. (25 Oct.). Gleanings on the bionomics of the East-Asiatic non-social wasps (Hymenoptera). 

IV. Some species of Bembicini, Stizini, Gorytini, Mellinini and Alyssonini. Etizenia 41:1-19. 

1969e. (15 June). Chrysidoidea and Sphecoidea in the collection of the Osaka Museum of Natural History. 


1969f. (15 June). Sphecidae and Chrysididae collected by Prof. T. Shirôzu in Kyushu (II). The Life 


* 1969g. (30 Oct.). Discovery of Nitela (Rhinonitela) domestica, a Philippine species, in Central Japan 

(Hymen., Sphec., Larrinae). The Life Study (Fukui) 13:37-39. 

* 1969h. (30 Oct.). Cerceris geboharti nom. nov. for Cerceris boharti Tsuneki, 1968, nec C. boharti 

Scullen, 1965. The Life Study (Fukui) 13:39. 

* 1969i. (30 Oct.). The Taichôdzi Temple – An ecoloical [sic] relict in the City of Fukui. The Life Study 

(Fukui) 13:58-62. 

* 1969j. (30 Oct.). The male of Psenulus tanakai Tsuneki. The Life Study (Fukui) 13:62. 

* 1969k. (30 Oct.). Addition to the Sphecidae-Fauna of Mt. Hyonosen. The Life Study (Fukui) 13:64. 

1970a. (20 Feb.). Gleanings on the bionomics of the East-Asiatic non-social wasps (Hymenoptera). V. 

Some species of Pemphredoninae. Etizenia 42:1-20. 

1970b. (20 Feb.). Some fossorial wasps of Central Japan sent by Dr. J. Minamikawa. The Life Study 

(Fukui) 14:9-11. 

1970c. (30 Apr.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (VII). The subfamily Philanthinae (Hymenoptera). 

Etizenia 44:1-24.


1970d. (25 June). Gleanings on the bionomics of the East-Asiatic non-social wasps (Hymenoptera). 

VI. Some species of Trypoxyloninae. Etizenia 45:1-20. 

1970e. (5 July). Two new subspecies of Bembecinus anthracinus (Handlirsch, 1892) from the Ogasawara 

Islands (Hym., Sphecidae, Nyssoninae). Etizenia 47:1-7. 

1970f. (25 Dec.). Change of the taxonomic position of three species of Crabronini occurring in Japan 

with notes on some species (Hym., Sphecidae). Etizenia 50:1-8. 

* 1970g. (20 Feb.). Discovery of Cerceris variaesimilis Maidl in Kyushu, Japan (Hym., Sphecidae). The 


1971a. (30 Jan.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (VIII). A supplement to the subfamily Crabroninae 

(Hymenoptera). Etizenia 51:1-29. 

1971b. (25 Apr.). Revision der Spilomena-Arten Japans, mit den Beschreibungen von drei Neuen 

Arten (Hym., Sphecidae). The Life Study (Fukui) 15:8-16. 

1971c. (25 Apr.). Eine Neue Art von Trypoxylon aus Kinkadzan, Japan. The Life Study (Fukui) 

15:16-18. 

* 1971d. (25 Apr.). Cerceris arenaria yanoi ssp. n. The Life Study (Fukui) 15:18. 

* 1971e. (25 Apr.). A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (27) (VII). The genus Spilomena 

Shuckard. The Life Study (Fukui) 15:46-49. 

1971f. (25 July). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (IX). A supplement to the subfamily Sphecidae 

(Hym.). Etizenia 53:1-7. 

1971g. (30 Aug.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (X). Revision of and supplement to the subfamily 

Trypoxyloninae (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 54:1-19. 

1971h. (30 Aug.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (XI). A supplement to the subfamily Larrinae 

(Hymenoptera). Etizenia 55:1-21. 

1971i. (25 Oct.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (XII). A supplement to the subfamily Nyssoninae, 

with the Bembecinus-species of the southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 56:1-15. 

1971j. (25 Oct.). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (XIII). A supplement to the subfamily Pemphredoninae 

(Hym.) with a key to the Formosan species. Etizenia 57:1-21. 

1971k. [reprint mailed 25 May]. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der 

Mongolei. 239. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). I-II. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 

17:139-217. 

1971l. [reprint received 22 Dec]. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der 

Mongolei. 259. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). III. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 

17:409-453. 

1971m. (15 Dec.). Spheciden aus der Inneren Mongolei und dem nördlichen China (Hym.). Etizenia 

58:1-38. 

* 1971n. (30 Sept.). A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (28). (VII). The genus Passaloecus 

Shuckard. The Life Study (Fukui) 15:85-89. 

1972a. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. 280. Sphecidae 

(Hymenoptera). IV-V. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 18:147-232. 

1972b. (15 May). On some species of the Japanese Sphecidae (Hym.). Notes and descriptions. Etizenia 

59:1-20. 

1972c. (20 June). Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (XIV). Notes on some specimens newly examined, 

with a description of a related Japanese subspecies (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 60:1-13. 

* 1972d. (20 June). A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (29) (IX). The genus Stigmus 

Panzer. The Life Study (Fukui) 16:43-47.


1972e. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. 284. Sphecidae 

(Hymenoptera). VI. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 18:381-416. 

* 1972f. (15 Nov.). Okamaruseibo wa namitsutisugari-no su-ni kiseika [= Is Hedychrum gerstaeckeri 

japonicum Cameron a nest parasite of Cerceris hortivaga Kohl?]. The Life Study (Fukui) 

16:53. 

1973a. New and the first recorded species and subspecies of Sphecidae and Mutillidae from Japan, 

with taxonomic notes on some species (Hymenoptera). Etizenia 65:1-28. 

1973b. (30 May). The biology of some pith burrowing silver mouth wasps (Hym., Sphec., Crabroninae). 


* 1973c. (30 May). Two nests of Spilomena dezcli in Japan (Hum., Sphec.). The Life Study (Fukui) 

17:20. 

1973d. (30 May). The female of Psen ohnonis Tsuneki, 1973. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:23. 

1973e. (30 May). A guide to the study of the Japanese Hymenoptera (31). The genus Trypoxylon Latreille. 


1973f. Studies on the Formosan Sphecidae (XV). On some species collected by Mr. T. Murota in 

1972, with descriptions of new species (Hym.). The Life Study (Fukui) 17:39-49. 

* 1973g. (25 Dec.). Gingutibati kankei gakumei henkō [= Changes of some subgeneric names of Crabroninae]. 


* 1973h. (25 Dec.). Usukiginguti Fukui-ken kara hatsu kiroku [= First record of Ectemnius (Cameronitus) 

flavohirtus Tsuneki from Fukui Prefecture]. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:54. 

1973i. Dzigabatimodoki kensaku-hiō no teisei [= A correction to the key to the identification of Trypoxylon]. 


* 1973j. (25 Dec.). Nipponsan dzigabatimodoki eno tsuika [= An additional species of Trypoxylon in 

Japan]. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:54. 

* 1973k. (25 Dec.). Kiyubiginguti Fukui-ken dai-2 no kiroku [= Second record of Crossocerus (Towada) 

flavitarsus in Fukui Prefecture]. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:62. 

1973l. Nests of some pemphredonine wasps in the pith of Miscanthus (Hym., Sphecidae). The Life 


* 1973m. (25 Dec.). Garoaginguti to Nikkoginguti (♀) [= The females of Crossocerus heydeni and 

Crossocerus nikkoensis. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:78. 

1973n. Taxonomic notes on two species of Sphecidae (Hym.). The Life Study (Fukui) 17:113. 

* 1973o. (25 Dec.). Sapporodzigabatimodoki ♂ Fukui-ken de hakken [= A finding of Trypoxylon sapporoense 

Tsuneki ♂ in Fukui Prefecture]. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:113. 

* 1973p. (25 Dec.). Fudzidzigabati no Fukui-ken nai ara santi [= A new record of Ammophila clavus 

japonica]. The Life Study (Fukui) 17:120. 

* 1973q. (25 Dec.). Taxonomic notes on Crossocerus (Blepharipus) pauxillus (Guss.). The Life Study 

(Fukui) 17:126. 

* 1973r. (25 Dec.). A nest of Cerceris sobo on Mt. Hino, Fukui Prefecture. The Life Study (Fukui) 

17:127. 

1973s. A note on Crossocerus opacifrons Tsun., with the key to the male. The Life Study (Fukui) 

17:130. 

* 1973t. (25 Dec.). Edzomaedatebati no gakumei henkō [= Changes in the nomenclature of Psenini]. 


1973u. Togeasiginguti nitsuite [= Notes on Crossocerus denticrus H.-S.]. The Life Study (Fukui) 

17:150. 

1973v. Prey of Trypoxylon spp. (det. by Dr. T. Yaginuma). The Life Study (Fukui) 17:150.


* 1974a. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 

(= A Természettudományi Múzeum Évkönyve) 66:359-387. 

* 1974b. (30 Sept.). A contribution to the knowledge of Sphecidae occurring in southeast Asia (Hym.) – 

Przyczynek do znajomości Sphecidae (Hym.) południowo-wschodniej Azji. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 

44:585-660. 

* 1975. (25 Mar.). The status of Philanthus formosanus Tsuneki, 1873 [sic]. Kontyû 43:35. 

1976a. New taxa of the genus Crossocerus of Japan, with a note of the remarkable maculation in the 

female of C. walkeri (Shuckard) (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea: Crabronidae). Transactions of the 

Shikoku Entomological Society 13:71-76. 

1976b. (30 Oct.). Sphecoidea taken by the Noona Dan expedition in the Philippine Islands (Insecta, 

Hymenoptera). Steenstrupia 4:33-120. 

1976c. (10 Nov.). The biology of Stizus pulcherrimus (F. Smith) in Japan (Hym., Sphec., Nyssoninae). 

Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 1:1-26, pls. I-III. 

1976d. (25 Sept.). A fourth contribution to the knowledge of Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) of Manchuria, 

with remarks on some species of the adjacent regions. Kontyû 44:288-310. 

1976e. Erratum and corrigenda. Kontyû 44:434. 

1977a. The male of Spilomena laeviceps Tsuneki, 1956 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Kontyû 45:262- 

263. 

1977b. Two new species of the genus Alysson Panzer (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in Japan. Kontyû 

45:26-32. 

1977c. Further notes and descriptions on some Formosan Sphecidae (Hymenoptera). Special Publications 

of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 2:1-32. 

* 1977d. On the Crabroninae wasps of the southern Pacific and Australia (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 3:1-27. 

1977e. On the local races of Ectemnius (Hypocrabro) schlettereri (Kohl, 1888) in Eastern Asia (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

4:1-12. 

1977f. Taxonomic notes on some crabronine wasps of Japan and Korea (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


1977g. Descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies of Pemphredoninae found in Japan (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 5:10-14. 

1977h. Some Trypoxylon species from the southwestern Pacific (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Larrinae). 


* 1977i. Corrigenda. Akitu, n. s. 9:4. 

1977j. H. Sauter's Sphecidae from Formosa in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Hymenoptera). 

Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (= A Természettudományi Múzeum 

Évkönyve) 69:261-296. 

1977k. Recombination of sexes among four species of Psen (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) occurring in 

Japan. Kontyû 45:360-371. 

* 1978a. (20 Apr.). Studies on the genus Trypoxylon Latreille of the Oriental and Australian Regions 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). I. Group of Trypoxylon scutatum Chevrier, with some species from 

Madagascar and the adjacent islands. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

7:1-87. 

* 1978b. Studies on the genus Trypoxylon Latreille of the Oriental and Australian Regions (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). II. Revision of the type series of the species described by F. Smith, P. Cam-


eron, C.G. Nurse, W. H. Ashmead, R.E. Turner and O.W. Richards. Special Publications of the 

Japan Hymenopterists Association 8:1-84. 

* 1978c. On two species of Sphecidae in Japan (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological 

Society 14:81-83. 

* 1979a. Studies on the genus Trypoxylon Latreille of the Oriental and Australian Regions (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). III. Species from the Indian subcontinent including southeast Asia. Special 

Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 9:1-178. 


Sphecidae). IV. Species from Sri Lanka. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 

Association 10:1-20. 

* 1979c. Studies on the genus Trypoxylon Latreille of the Oriental and Australian Regions (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). V. Species from Sumatra, Java, and the Lesser Sunda Islands. Special Publications 


1979d. Sphecidae and Chrysididae collected by Dr. K. Baba in northern part of Japan proper and Hokkaido, 

with descriptions of two new species, pp. 9-14 in Insects of Niigata Prefecture, Japan. 


Sphecidae). VI. Species from Borneo, Celebes and Moluccas. Special Publications of the 



Sphecidae). VII. Species from the Philippines. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 



Sphecidae). VIII. Species from New Guinea and South Pacific Islands. Special Publications 



Sphecidae). IX. Species from Australia. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1981c. Studies on the genus Trypoxylon Latreille of the Oriental and Australian Regions (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). X. Revision of the Formosan species. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1981d. Studies on the genus Trypoxylon Latreille of the Oriental and Australian Regions (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). XI. Additional species from various parts of the Regions, with an appendix on 

some species from other Regions. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

16:1-90. 

* 1981e. Revision of the Trypoxylon species of Japan and northeastern part of Asiatic continent, with 

comments on some species of Europe (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Special Publications of the 


* 1981f. Tentative grouping of the Trypoxylon species based upon the structure of the male genital organs 

with appendix of the distribution table (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Special Publications of 

the Japan Hymenopterists Association 18:1-100. 

* 1982a. Sphecidae collected by the Noona Dan expedition to the Bismarck and Solomon archipelagoes 

(Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 19:1-58. 

* 1982b. Sphecidae from North Korea (II) with the list of the species of the family known from the Korean 

Peninsula (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

20:1-22.


* 1982c. Successive observations on the life of Gorytes tricinctus Pérez with special reference to the cocoon 

building behaviour of the larval wasps. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1982d. Sphecidae of the Sauter's Formosa collection preserved in the Uebersee-Museum at Bremen, 

with taxonomic notes on some species (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1982e. Studies on the new material of Sphecidae, Chrysididae and Mutillidae from Formosa and the 

Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

23:15-45. 

* 1982f. Sphecidae and Scoliidae collected by Dr. K. Baba in the Southern Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). 


* 1982g. A referenced list of the species of Sphecidae, Chrysididae, Scoliidae and Mutillidae hitherto 

known from the Ryukyu Archipelago, with the distribution table. Special Publications of the 


* 1982h. Cerceris yuwanensis sp. nov. from Island Amami-Oshima, the Ryukyus (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1983a. Further studies on the Larrinae of the Philippine Islands, with remarks on the Indian species of 

the genus Lyroda (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1983b. Revision of the type specimens of three species of Liris described by Frederick Smith (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecidae). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 25:1-5. 

* 1983c. Larrinae of New Guinea in the collection of the Hungarian National Museum of Natural History 

Budapest (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

25:6-53. 

* 1983d. Chrysolarra spp. Cameron, 1901, are presumably ssp. binghami of Liris (Leptolarra) deplanatus 

(Kohl, 1883), with one other synonym (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). Special Publications of 

the Japan Hymenopterists Association 25:54-56. 

* 1983e. Revision of the holotype of Odontolarra (= Lyroda nigra Cameron, with remarks on its subspecies 

and the description of a closely related new species from Japan (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 


* 1983f. A new species of Psen (Psen) found in Japan (Hym., Sphec., Pemphredoninae). Special Publications 


* 1983g. Ceratocrabro Tsuneki, 1970, is a distinct genus (Hym., Sphecidae, Crabroninae). Special Publications 

of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 27:1. 

* 1983h. Crabronids from New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1983i. Discovery of the male of Ceratocrabro shimoyamai Tsuneki (Hym., Sphecidae, Crabroninae). 


* 1984a. Solitary wasps newly collected in the Ogasawaras or the Bonin Island (Hymenoptera). Special 

Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 28:1-12. 

* 1984b. New material of sphecid wasps from the Philippines. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1984c. Pison murotai Tsuneki, 1983, is an aberrant form of Pison ashmeadi Turner, 1916. Special 

Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 28:58. 

* 1984d. A new species of Psen (Mimumesa) from Japan. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 

Association 28:58.


* 1984e. Crabroninae records from the central Palearctic Region. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 

Association 28:59. 

* 1984f. Studies of the Philippine Crabroninae, revision and addition, with an annotated key to the species 

(Hymenoptera Sphecidae). Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

29:1-50. 

* 1984g. Rediscovery of Pison tosawai Yasumatsu, with description of the female. Special Publications 


* 1986. New species and subspecies of the aculeate Hymenoptera from East Asia, with some synonyms, 

specific remarks and distributional data. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

32:1-60. 

* 1990a. Descriptions of two new subgenera, six new species and one undescribed female of the Sphecidae 

from the Island of Okinawa, the Ryukyus (Hymenoptera). Special Publications of the Japan 

Hymenopterists Association 36:81-99. 

* 1990b. A new generic status of Crabro nitobei Matsumura, 1912, with the review of its biology; genus 

Spadicocrabro gen. nov. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 

36:100-101. 

* 1990c. A new species of Passaloecus from Japan, with its biology (Hym., Sphecidae, Pemphredonindae). 


* 1991. Sphecidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea. Insecta Koreana 2 (Supplement):198-203. 

* 1992a. Dolichurus known from S. and S.E. Asia with a key to the species (Hym., Sphecoidea: Ampulicidae). 


* 1992b. Two new species of Crossocerus found in Japan (Sphecoidea Crabronidae). Special Publications 


* 1992c. Corrigenda. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 39:50. 

* 1992d. Two new species of Polemistus from Indonesia (Hymenoptera: Pemphredonidae). Special Publications 


* 1992e. Tentative key to the species of Polemistus of the Oriental Region (Hymenoptera: Pemphredonidae). 


* 1993. Corrigenda et addenda. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists Association 41:38. 

Autobiography: 1994. The autobiography of Katsuji Tsuneki. Sphecos 28:5-12. 

Obituary: A. Menke. 1994. Katsuji Tsuneki (September 12, 1908 – February 2, 1994). Sphecos 

27:5-6. 

Biography: Ikōshū Shuppan Yinkai [= Committee for Publication of Memoir]. 1996. Tsuneki Katsuji 

Hakshi wo shinonde [= Memories of Dr. Katsuji Tsuneki]. Fukui, 11 [copies of his figures] + 

20 unnumbered [mainly copy of his manuscript on Sphecodes] + 148 pp. [written by a group of 

persons who knew Katsuji Tsuneki, provides a detailed list of his publications and a list of species 

that he described; in Japanese except for K.V. Krombein: Reminiscences of Dr. Katsuji 

Tsuneki, pp. 2-5]. 

K.V. Krombein. 1994. Reminiscences of Dr. Katsuji Tsuneki. Sphecos 27:6-7. 

Collection: Nuhn and Menke, 1994; Menke, 1995; Tano, 1994a, b, 1995; Hashimoto and Nakanishi, 

1997. 

TSUNEKI, K., and Y. HANEDA 

1964. On Cerceris pedetes Kohl of Japan, with a description of the male (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

Akitu 11:45-47.


TSUNEKI, K., and T. IIDA 

1964. The first record of the genus Dolichurus in Japan, with the description of new species (Hymenoptera, 

Sphecoidea, Ampulicidae). Akitu 11:41-43. 

1969. The biology of some species of the Formosan Sphecidae, with description of their larvae (Hymenoptera). 


TSUNEKI, K., T. IIDA, H. HIRAI, and K. SABI 

* 1964. Addition to the list of Sphecidae and Chrysididae of Towada, Aomori Prefecture. The Life 


TSUNEKI, K., and I. ITAMI 

1973. Variation in colour of Alysson pertheesi Gorski with notes on other characters. The Life Study 

(Fukui) 17:13. 

TSUNEKI, K., and H. MORIYAMA 

1973. Digital communication in non-social wasps and bees – an examination of the Cooper's rule. 

The Memoirs of the Faculty of Educaion Fukui University (Series II, Natural Science) 

23:13-22. 

TSUNEKI, K., C. NOZAKA, T. TANO, H. KUROKAWA, and T. MUROTA 

* 1992a. Studies on the Philippine Sphecoidea (Hymenoptera). I. Special Publications of the Japan Hymenopterists 


* 1992b. Studies on the Philippine Sphecoidea (Hymenoptera). II. Special Publications of the Japan 


* 1992c. Studies on the Philippine Sphecoidea. Hymenoptera. III. Special Publications of the Japan 


TSUNEKI, K., and K. SHIMOYAMA 

1963. Sphecidae and Chrysididae collected in the District of Towada, Japan. The Life Study (Fukui) 

7:48-50. 

TSUNEKI, K., and E. TANAKA 

1955 Crabroninae of Nikko, Japan, with notes on their biology and description of a new species (Hymen., 

Sphecidae). Kontyû 22:65-70. 

1955. Crabroninae of Nikko, Japan, with notes on their biology and description of a new species (Hymen., 

Sphecidae). Kontyû 23:21-27. 

TSUNEKI, K., and T. TANO 

* 1969. Distribution of species of Crabronini in Japan (Hym.). The Life Study (Fukui) 13:29-36. 

TULLGREN, A. 

* 1904. (4 Aug.). On some Hymenoptera Aculeata from the Cameroons with an Appendix: on some 

type-species of the genus Scolia and Belonogaster in the Royal Museum at Stockholm. Arkiv 

för Zoologi 1:425-463, pls. 22-25. 

TULLGREN, A., and E. WAHLGREN 

1920-1922. Svenska Insekter. En orienterende handbok vid studiet av vårt lands insektfauna. Stockholm. 

I-VI, [1], 1-812 pp.


TUMŠS, V. 

1970. Materiāli Latvijas racējlapseņu (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) faunai I – Materialy k faune royushchykh 

os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Latvii I – Materialien für die Fauna der Grabwespen 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Lettlands I. Zooloģijas Muzeja Raksti 4:67-87 

1972. B.A. Gimertāla dzēlējplēvspārņu (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) kolekcija LVU bioloģija fakultātes 

Zooloģijas muzejā – B.A. Gimmerthal's collection of Hymenoptera–Aculeata at the Zoological 

Museum of the Latvian State University Faculty of Biology. Zooloģijas Muzeja Raksti 8:25-36. 

TUMŠS, V., and V. MARŠAKOVS 

1972. Materiāli Latvijas racējlapseņu (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) faunai II – Materialy k faune royushchykh 

os (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Latvii II – Materialien für die Fauna der Grabwespen 

(Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) Lettlands II. Zooloģijas Muzeja Raksti 6:19-33. 

TUNES BUSCHINI, M.L., and T.D. WOISKI 

* 2006. Biology of the solitary WASP Isodontia costipennis Spinola 1851 (Hymenoptera Sphecidae) in 

trap-nests in southern Brazil. Tropical Zoology 19:175-184. 

TURNER, C.H. 

* 1908. (Oct.). The homing of the mud-dauber. Biological Bulletin of the Marine Biological Laboratory, 

Woods Holl [sic], Massachusetts. 15:215-225. [only the genus name was given in the paper, 

but caementarium is the only member of Sceliphron occurring in Massachussets] 

* 1911. A note on the hunting habits of an American Ammophila. Psyche 18:13-14. 

1912a. Sphex overcoming obstacles. Psyche 19:100-102. 

* 1912b. The copulation of Ammophila abbreviata. Psyche 19:137. 

* 1912c. Reaction of the mason wasp, Trypoxylon albotarsus, to light. The Journal of Animal Behavior 

2:353-362. 

TURNER, R.E. 

* 1907. New species of Sphegidae from Australia. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 

7) 19:268-276. 

* 1908. Notes on the Australian fossorial wasps of the family Sphegidae, with descriptions of new species. 

Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of 

London 1908:457-535, pl. XXVI. 

* 1909. Remarks on some genera of the Scoliidae, with descriptions of new species. The Annals and 

Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 3:476-487. [synonymized Palarus flavipes with Tiphia 

variegata Fabricius, 1781] 

* 1910a. (Feb.). Additions to our knowledge of the fossorial wasps of Australia. Proceedings of the General 

Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1910:253-356, pls. 

31-32. 

* 1910b. (Dec.). New fossorial Hymenoptera from Australia. The Transactions of the Entomological 

Society of London 1910:407-429, pl. L. 

* 1911a. (May). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – IV. Remarks on the genus Palarus. The Annals and 


* 1911b. (Sept.). Fossorial Hymenoptera from the Seychelles and other islands in the Indian Ocean. The 

Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology (Series 2) 14:367-374. 

* 1912a. (Feb.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – VI. On the species collected in New Guinea by the 

expedition of the British Ornithologists' Union. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 

(Series 8) 9:194-202.


* 1912b. (Feb.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – VII. On the genus Stizus Latr. The Annals and 


* 1912c. (Apr.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – VIII. On some new species from Africa. The Annals 


* 1912d. (16 May) (1911). A revision of the Australian species of the genus Cerceris (Hymenoptera). 

Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 36:664-678. 

* 1912e. A monograph of wasps of the genus Cerceris inhabiting British India. With notes on other Asiatic 

species. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 21:476-516, pls. A-B (31 

Mar.), 794-819, pls. C-D (30 July). 

* 1912f. (Oct.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – IX. On some new species from the Australian and 

Austro-Malayan Regions. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 10:48-63. 

* 1912g. (Oct.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – X. On new species from the Oriental and Ethiopian 

Regions. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 10:361-377. 

* 1913. On new species of fossorial Hymenoptera from Africa, mostly Elidinae. The Transactions of 

the Entomological Society of London 1912:720-754. 

* 1914a. (23 Mar.) (1913). New fossorial Hymenoptera from Australia and Tasmania. Proceedings of 

the Linnean Society of New South Wales 38:608-622. 

* 1914b. (Sept.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XII. On some new Oriental species. The Annals 


* 1914c. Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XIII. A revision of the Paranyssoninae. The Annals and 


* 1915a. (Jan.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XV. New Australian Crabronidae. The Annals and 


* 1915b. (June). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XVI. On the Thynnidae, Scoliidae, and Crabronidae 

of Tasmania. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 15:537-559. 

* 1915c. (Sept.). Two new wasps of the genus Ampulex. Sarawak Museum Journal 2:183-185. 

* 1915d. (Oct.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XVII. On new Ethiopian species. The Annals and 


* 1915e. (Nov.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XVIII. On the Australian species of Bembex. The 


* 1916a. (Jan.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XIX. On new species from Australia. The Annals 


* 1916b. (Mar.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XX. On some Larrinae in the British Museum. The 


* 1916c. (Apr.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXI. On the Australian Larrinae of the genus 

Tachytes. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 17:299-306. 

* 1916d. (June). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXII. On new Ethiopian species. The Annals and 


* 1916e. (Sept.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXIII. On some Australian genera. The Annals and 


* 1916f. (Oct.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXIV. On the genus Nitela, Latr. The Annals and 


* 1916g. (Dec.). Notes on the wasps of the genus Pison, and some allied genera. Proceedings of the 

General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1916:591-629. 

* 1917a. (Jan.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXV. On new Sphecoidea in the British Museum. 

The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 19:104-113.


* 1917b. (Apr.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXVII. On new species in the British Museum. The 


* 1917c. (June). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXVIII. On new Ethiopian species of Bembex in the 

British Museum. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) 19:436-441. 

* 1917d. (July). A revision of the wasps of the genus Tachytes inhabiting the Ethiopian Region. The 


* 1917e. (Sept.). On a collection of Sphecoidea sent by the Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, Bihar. 

Memoirs of the Department of Agriculture in India. Entomological Series 5:173-205. 

* 1917f. (Oct.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXIX. On new Ethiopian species. The Annals and 


* 1917g. (24 Nov.). New species of Hymenoptera in the British Museum. The Transactions of the Entomological 


* 1918a. (Jan.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXXII. On new species in the British Museum. The 


* 1918b. (May). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXXV. On new Sphecoidea in the British Museum. 


* 1918c. (Dec.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXXVI. On new African Philanthinae. The Annals 


* 1919a. (29 Mar.). The Hymenoptera of Fiji. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 

1918:334-346. 

* 1919b. (Mar.). On the Hymenoptera collected in New Caledonia by P.D. Montague in 1914. The Annals 


* 1919c. (Apr.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXXVII. On some Sphecinae in the British Museum. 


* 1919d. (July). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXXVIII. On new Ethiopian species. The Annals 


* 1919e. (Aug.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XXXIX. New Sphecoidea collected in Palestina by 

Major E.E. Austen. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9) 4:69-70. 

* 1919f. (Dec.). On Indo-Chinese Hymenoptera collected by R. Vitalis de Salvaza. – III. The Annals 


* 1920a. (20 Mar.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XL. On new species in the British Museum. The 


* 1920b. (30 Dec.). On some new species and others of fossorial Hymenoptera in the South African Museum. 

Annals of the South African Museum 17:489-497. 

* 1926a. (Jan.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XLI. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 

(Series 9) 17:104-112. 

* 1926b. (Aug.). New Sphegidae from the Malay Peninsula. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museum 

13:199-202. 

* 1929a. (Dec.). A new species of Microstigmus (Hym. Sphegid.). Bulletin of Entomological Research 

20:407-408. 

* 1929b. (Dec.). Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XLIII. On new Ethiopian Sphegidae. The Annals 


* 1936. Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XLV. On new sphegid wasps from Australia. The Annals 


* 1940. Notes on fossorial Hymenoptera. – XLIX. On new Australian species. The Annals and Magazine 

of Natural History (Series 11) 5:97-105.


Obituary: R.B. Benson. 1946 (Feb.). Rowland Edwards Turner. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 

82:47. 

H.J. Hall. 1947. Rowland Edwards Turner. The Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society 

of London. Series C. Journal o Meetings 11:62. 

TURNER, R.E., and J. WATERSTON 

* 1926. On a new subgenus of Crabro. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9) 

17:189-191. 

TURNER, R.E., M.A. MEADE-WALDO, and C. MORLEY 

* 1915. (May). Report on the Hymenoptera collected by the British Ornitologist's Union expedition and 

the Wollaston expedition in Dutch New Guinea, pp. 1-22, pl. I in Reports on the collections 

made by the British Ornithologists' Union expedition and the Wollaston expedition in Dutch 

New Guinea, 1910-13. Volume I (10). Francis Edwards, London. [each article with its own 

pagination; some are reprints of papers published elsewhere with their original pagination; the 

entire volume published 1916; 150 copies were printed] 

TURTON. W. 

1801 (1800). A general system of nature, through the three grand kingdoms, of animals, vegetables, 

and minerals: systematically divided into their several classes, orders, genera, species, and varieties, 

with their habitations, manners, economy, structure and peculiarities, translated from 

Gmelin's last edition of the celebrated Systema Naturae, by Sir Charles Linne: amended and 

enlarged by the improvements and discoveries of later naturalists and societies, with appropriate 

copper plates. Volume III. David Williams, Swansea. 784 pp. [1801 given as publication date 

on p. 784] 

TUSSAC, H., and J.F. VOISIN 

* 1989. Observations sur la nidification d'Isodontia mexicana (Saussure, 1867) en France et en 

Espagne. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 94:109- 111. 

TÜZÜN, A., Y. GOLMEZ, and N. BAĞRIAÇIK 

* 1999. (30 Sept.). Studies on Sphecidae of Aegean Region. Entomofauna 20:381-388. 

TYLER, T.L. 

* 1986. Sleeping habits of Steniolia tibialis Handlirsch (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Sierra County, 

California. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 62:226. 

TYRNER, P. 

* 1985. Výsledky faunistického průzkumu akuleátnich Hymenopter v SPR Jezerka v Krušnych Horách 

– Ergebnisse der faunistischen Durchforschung akuleater Hymenopteren in NSG Jezerka im 

Erzgebirge. Sborník Okresního Muzea v Moste. Řada Přirodovĕdná 7-15. 

* 1987. Faunistic records from Czechoslovakia: Hymenoptera Sphecidae. Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 

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UFFEN, R.W.J. 

* 1996. Rhopalum coarctatum (Scop.) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) nesting in a case of Taleporia tubulosa 

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ULRICH, W. 

* 1922 (Apr.). Zur Synonymie palaearktischer Vertreter der Gattung Cerceris aus der Sammlung des 

Berliner Zoolog. Museums. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Abteilung A 87 (11):256-258. 

1924. Die Mundwerkzeuge der Spheciden (Hym. Foss.). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Insektenmundwerkzeuge. 

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VACHAL, J. 

* 1893. [Une nouvelle espèce d'Hyménoptères, de la sous-famille des Philanthinae, de l'Algérie]. Annales 

de la Société Entomologique de France 62, Bulletin:CCLXIV-CCLXV. 

* 1896. Sur la proie présumée dont Ammophila ebenina Spin. (Hym.) approvissionne son nid. Bulletin 

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* 1900a (1899). Contributions hyménoptériques. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 

68:534-539 (Feb.), errata p. 843 (June). [Omphalius niger described on p. 543, replacement 

name Scotomphales proposed on p. 843]. 

* 1900b. Rectification d'un nom générique préoccupé (Hymén.). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique 

de France 1900:233. [Scotomphales proposed] 

* 1907. Hyménoptères de la Nouvelle-Calédonie rapportés par le Lieutenant Quod. Apidae. Sphecidae, 

Eumenidae, Pompilidae, Scoliidae, Evaniidae, Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, Chalcididae. Revue 

d’Entomologie publiée par la Société Française d'Entomologie, Caen 26:113-123. 

* 1908. Deuxième note sur les Hyménoptères de la Nouvelle-Calédonie. Revue d’Entomologie publiée 

par la Société Française d’Entomologie, Caen 27:23-26. 

VAGO, J.-L. 

* 2005. Deux Sphecidae Crabroninae peu communs observés dans l’Aisne: Ectemnius nigritarsus (Herrich-Sachaeffer) 

et Lindenius subaeneus Lepeletier & Brullé (Hymenoptera). Bulletin de la Société 

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VALDEYRON-FABRE, L. 

* 1952. Sur le parasitisme de Brachytrypes megacephalus Lef. par un Sphex, S. xanthocerus Guérin. 

Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles de Tunisie 5:107-108. 

* 1955. Observations sur la biologie de Brachytrypes megacephalus Lef. en Tunisie. Revue de Pathologie 

Végétale et d’Entomologie Agricole de France 34:136-157. 

VALENTINE, B.D. 

* 1994 (8 Sept.). Two new species of Mylascopus Fairmaire and other Anthribidae (Coleoptera) from 

nests of Cerceris Latreille wasps in Madagascar. The Coleopterists' Bulletin 48:201-206. 

* 1995. (Mar.). Identity of the Philippine anthribid weevil prey of the wasp, Cerceris luzonensis Crawford. 

The Coleopterists' Bulletin 49:52.


VALENTINE, E.W., and A.K. WALKER 

* 1991. Annotated catalogue of New Zealand Hymenoptera. New Zealand Department of Scientific and 

Industrial Research, Nelson, New Zealand. 84 pp. 

VALETTA, A. 

* 1971 (27 Aug.). A preliminary list of the Hymenoptera Aculeata (excluding ants) of the Maltese islands. 

The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 107:45-46. [author's name misspelled as Valletta]. 

* 1979 (1978). Second contribution to the Hymenoptera Aculeata (excluding ants) of the Maltese islands. 


VALKEILA, E. 

1951. Eräs pistiäisten kasvatusmenetelmä – A method for rearing Hymenoptera. Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 17:85-88. 

* 1952. Drei seltene Wespenfunde (Hym., Sphegidae). Annales Entomologici Fennici 18:48. 

* 1954. Diodontus tristis Lind. (Hym., Sphecidae) in Finnland. Annales Entomologici Fennici 20:87. 

[seven other species recorded] 

* 1955. Observations on the biology and development of Nitela spinolai Dhlb. (Hym., Sphecidae). Annales 


* 1956. A note on the taxonomy and nomenclature of two European species of the genus Stigmus Panzer 

(Hym., Sphecidae). Annales Entomologici Fennici 22:165-167. 

* 1957. Mitteilungen über die nordeuropäischen Spilomena-Arten (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 23:163-178. 

* 1959a. (10 Oct.). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der finnischen Raub- und Goldwespen (Hym., Sphecoidea et 

Chrysidoidea). Annales Entomologici Fennici 25:182. 

* 1959b. Passaloecus clypealis Faester (Hym., Sphecidae) löydetty Suomesta. Annales Entomologici 


1961a. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der nordeuropäischen Raubwespen (Hym., Sphecoidea). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 27:141-146. 

* 1961b. (17 Nov.). Tietoja Suomen myrkypistiäisistä (Hym., Sphecoidea et Apoidea). Annales Entomologici 


* 1962a. Tietoja Suomen myrkkypistiäisistä (Hym., Aculeata). II – Beiträge zur Kenntnis der finnischen 

Stechimmen (Hym., Aculeata). II. Annales Entomologici Fennici 28:47-48. 

* 1962b. Eräiden lounaissuomalaisten luonnonhistoriallisten maakuntien (V, U, St ja EH) myrkkypistiäiset 

(Hymenoptera, Aculeata) – Stechimmen (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) aus den südwestfinnischen 

naturgeschichtlichen Provinzen V, U, St und EH (Ab, N, St und TA). Lounais-Hämeen 

Luonto 13:63-73. 

* 1963. Zur Lebensweise von Belomicrus borealis Fors. (Hym., Sphecidae). Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 29:231-236. 

* 1964. Nysson mimulus n. sp. (Hym., Sphecoidea) in Nord- und Mitteleuropa. Annales Entomologici 

Fennici 30:197-208. 

1974. Nitela spinolai Latr. s. auct. (Hym., Sphecoidea, Larridae): A confusion of two European species. 

Annales Entomologici Fennici 40:75-85. [includes a key to European species and description 

of larva] 

Obituary: V. Vikberg. 1980. Erkki Valkeila (1922-1979). Sphecos 3:40.


VALKEILA, E., T. BRANDER, and M. KÄPYLÄ 

1963. Lounais-Hämeen myrkkypistiäisistä, Aculeata (Hymenoptera) – Über die Stechimmen, Aculeata 

(Hymenoptera), von Südwest-Häme. Lounais- Hämeen Luonto 14:39-44. 

* 1964. Lisähavaintoja myrkkypistiäisistä, Aculeata (Hymenoptera), Lounais-Hämeessä – Weitere Beobachtungen 

über Stechimmen, Aculeata (Hymenoptera), in Südwest-Häme. Lounais-Hämeen 

Luonto 16:74-77. 

VALKEILA, E. and J. LECLERCQ 

* 1970. Cartes 165-174 – Hymenoptera Sphecidae Pemphredoninae in J. Leclercq (editor). Atlas provisoire 

des Insectes de Belgique. Cartes 101 à 200. Gembloux. 4 pp., maps 101-200. 

1972. (20 Oct.). (1970). Données pour un atlas des Hyménoptères de l'Europe occidentale. XI. Pemphredon 

from Belgium and elsewhere. Bulletin des Recherches Agronomiques de Gembloux 


VAN ACHTERBERG, C., and T.M.J. PEETERS 

* 2004. Hoofdstuk 3. Naamgeving, verwantschappen en diversiteit, p. 19-32 in: T.M.J. Peeters et al. 

(editors). Nederlandse Fauna, Volume 6. De wespen en mieren van Nederland. Nationaal 

Natuurhistorisch Museum Naturalis, Leiden; KNNV Uitgeverij, Utrecht; and European Invertebrate 

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VERVES, YU.G., and V.A. GOROBCHISHIN 

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VIDANO, C., and A. ARZONE 

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* 1901b. (Dec.). New species of the subfamily Pseninae. Transactions of the American Entomological 

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* 1902a. The home of some aculeate Hymenoptera with descriptions of two new species. Entomological 

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* 1902b-1903a. Hymenoptera of Beulah, New Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological 

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* 1903b. (Jan. and Feb.). (1902). Hymenoptera from southern California and New Mexico, with descriptions 

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* 1903c. [New records for Hymenoptera]. Entomological News 14:62-63. 

* 1903d. Maryland Hymenoptera (Aculeata). Entomological News 14:119-123. 

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* 1904a. (Mar.). A handsome species of Tachysphex from Arizona (Hymenoptera). Entomological 

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* 1904b. (Aug.) One of the smallest digger wasps. Psyche 11:72. 

* 1904c. (Aug.) Additions to Sphegoidea (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological 

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* 1906. Notes and descriptions of Hymenoptera from the Western United States. In the collection of the 

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* 1907a. (Dec.). A new species of Psen. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 5:251. 

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* 1925. The wasp-like insects or Hymenoptera, exclusive of ants, collected by the Barbados-Antigua 

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VIERECK, H.L. and T.D.A. COCKERELL 

* 1904a. The Philanthidae of New Mexico. – I. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 12:84- 

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VIEUJANT, R. 

* 1948. Hyménoptères de Belgique, nouveaux ou peu communs. Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique 


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VIKBERG, V. 

* 1967. Crossocerus exiguus (Lind.), new to the present area of Finnland. Annales Entomologici Fennici 

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VILLIERS, A. 

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VINCENS, F. 

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VINCENT, D.L. 

* 1979. A revision of the genus Passaloecus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in America north of Mexico. 

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* 1954. Neke nove vrste i varijeteti Hymenoptera-Aculeata iz Jugoslavije – Einige neue Arten und 

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VON AICHINGER, V. 

1870. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-Fauna Tirols. Zeitschrift des Ferdinandeums für Tirol 

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VON BOROSKI BORGES, F., and B. BLOCHTEIN 

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VON DALLA TORRE, K.W. 

* 1881. (15 May). Vier neue Fossorien aus Frankreich, beschrieben von J.H. Fabre in dessen Souvenirs 

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1888. (20 Sept.). Hymenopterologische Notizen. II. Spinola’s Faunae Liguriae fragmenta 1805. Wiener 

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1890. Hymenopterologische Notizen. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 9:97-99 (10 Apr.), 139-142 

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* 1894. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, Volumen IX: 

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VON DER DUNK, K., and F.J. AMON 

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VON DER HEIDE, A. 

* 1991. Zum Auftreten von Stechimmen in stillgelegten Abtorfungsflächen eines Hochmoorrestes bei 

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VON DER HEIDE, A., AND H. METSCHER 

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VON DER HEIDE, A., and S. TISCHENDORF 

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VON DER HEIDE, A., and R. WITT 

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VON FRAUENFELD, G.R. 

1861. Dritter Beitrag zur Fauna Dalmatiens, nebst einer ornithologischen Notiz. Verhandlungen der 



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* 1867. Exotische Xenos-Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 11:398. [Sphex auricapillus, a 

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* 1884. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren Fauna der weiteren Umgegend von Frankfurt am M. 

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* 1905. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren-Fauna de weiteren Umgegend von Frankfurt a. M. 

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VON SCHEVEN, [T.G.] 

* 1781. Beyträge zur Naturgeschichte der Insecten. Viertes Stück. Der Naturforscher 15 (Funfzehntes 

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* 1784. Schreiben über die im 15. Stück des Naturforschers, S. 15. u. f. beschriebenen Arten der Siebbienen, 

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* 1909. Hymenopteren aus Tripoli und Barka (exkl. Formicidae). Nach der Sammlung von Dott. Bruno 

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* 1914. (1 June). Hymenopteren aus Kamerun. Gesammelt von Herrn von Rothkirch, Oberleutnant der 

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* 1925. (1 July). Oxybelus (Hym. Crabronidae) nova species. Konowia 4:187-188. [Belomicroides 

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* 1926a. (28 July). Neue Grabwespen aus Nordafrika. Konowia 5:150-160. 

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* 1927. (Nov.). Zur Erforschung des Persischen Golfes. Hymenoptera, Vespiden und Sphegiden. Stettiner 

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* 1928. Beiträge zur Kenntnis nordafrikanischer Hymenopteren. Unter Mitarbeit von Specialisten. 

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1929. Ricerche faunistiche nelle isole italiana dell'Egeo compiute da Alessandro Ghigi, Raffaele Issel, 

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* 1932. (15 Oct.). Aculeata, pp. 31-44 in V. van Straelen (editor). Résultats scientifiques du Voyage 

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* 1839. Beiträge zur Fauna der wirbellosen Thiere Preuβens. Dritter Beitrag: Preuβische Raubwespen. 

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VORONTSOVSKIY, P.A. 

* 1928 (1927). Osy-okhotniki okrestnostey g. Orenburga. Izvestiya Orenburgskoy Stantsii Zashchity 

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* 1817. Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire naturelle des abeilles solitaires qui composent le genre 

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WALKER, F. 

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WALRECHT, B.J.J.R. 

* 1936. (1 Nov.). Belangrijke vangsten in 1936. Entomologische Berichten 9:291. [Podalonia luffi is 

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WALSH, B.D. 

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WALSH, B.D., and C.V. RILEY 

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WALSINGHAM, the Lord, and J.H. DURRANT 

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WALTL, J. 

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1974 (1973). Prey-taking among some Indiana solitary wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings 


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WARD, G.L., and P. ODE 

* 1984. Current status of the blue wasp, Chalybion zimmermanni Dahlbom, in southeastern Indiana. 


WARD, J.D. 

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WASBAUER, M.S. 

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WASHBURN, F.L. 

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WASMANN, E. 

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WCISLO, W.T. (as Bill in 1983) 

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* 1984. Gregarious nesting of a digger wasp as a "selfish herd" response to a parasitic fly (Hymenoptera: 

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WCISLO, W.T., H. FERNÁNDEZ-MARÍN, and J.C. DI TRANI 

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WEAVER, J.E. 

* 1992a. Control of cicada killer with area sprays on a golf course, 1990 in A.K. Burditt, JR. (editor). 

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* 1992b. Control of cicada killer with individual burrow sprays, 1990 in A.K. Burditt, JR. (editor). Insecticide 

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WEAVING, A.J.S. 

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* 1989b. Habitat selection and nest construction behaviour in some Afrotropical species of Ammophila 

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* 1989c. Notes on nesting behaviour and prey of two southern African species of Stizus (Hym., Sphecidae, 

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* 1990. Nesting behaviour in an Afrotropical digger wasp, Sphex tomentosus Fabricius (Hymenoptera: 

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* 1994. Nesting behaviour in three Afrotropical trap-nesting wasps, Chalybion laevigatum (Kohl) Proepipona 

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* 1995 (28 Apr.). A comparison of nesting success and nesting habits in some Afrotropical aculeate 

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WEBB, J.L., and R.W. WELLS 

1924. Horse-flies: biologies and relation to western agriculture. U. S. Department of Agriculture, 

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WEBER, K. 

* 1992. (July). (1991). Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, Sphecoidea und Apoidea (Faltenwespen, Wegwespen, 

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* 1998 (June). Revision der “Wespensammlung” von T. Schneid in Naturkundemuseum Bamberg (Hymenoptera: 

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WEBER, [P.W.] 

* 1948. (26 Apr.). (1947). [Tachysphex bituberculatus Cameron new to Hawaii]. Proceedings of the 

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* 1950a. (Mar.). (1949). [Dicranorhina luzonensis new to Hawaiian Islands]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian 


* 1950b. (Mar.). (1949). [Motes argentatus (Beauvois) new to Hawaiian Islands]. Proceedings of the 

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WEIDNER, H. 

1983. (15 Mar.). Schriften von Liebhaber-Entomologen in ausgehenden 18. und beginnenden 19. Jahrhundert 

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WEIFFENBACH, H. 

* 1989. Daten der in Raum Gießen/Lahn als Beifänge erbeuteten Grabwespen (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). 

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* 1999. (17 Dec.). An inventory of arthropod fauna at Great Sand Dunes National Monument, Colorado. 

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WENGER, O.P. 

* 1960. (1 Dec.). Über die Brutfürsorge bei der Grabwespe Sphex albisectus. Natur und Volk 

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WERNER, F. 

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* 1960. (16 Feb.). A note on the prey and a nesting site of Cerceris truncata Cameron (Hymenoptera: 

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WESENBERG-LUND, C. 

* 1891. Bembex rostrata, dens Liv og Instinkter. Entomologiske Meddelelser 3:19-44. 

WESMAEL, [C.] 

* 1839. Notice sur la synonymie de quelques Gorytes (genre d'hyménoptères fouisseurs, Lat.). Bulletin 

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* 1852. Revue critique des Hyménoptères Fouisseurs de Belgique. Suite. Bulletin de l'Académie 

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WEST EBERHARD, M.J. 

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WESTERLUND, A. 

* 1893. Hymenopteroloogisia havainnoita Laatokan pohjois-rannikolta tehnyt kesällä v. 1890 

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* 1982. (29 Oct.). Crossocerus acanthophorus (Kohl 1892) neu für Deutschland (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). 

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* 1832. [A species of Podium under the name nigripes], p. 516, p. 76 Fig. 3 in E. Griffith and others. 

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WIERZEJSKI, A. 

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WILCKE, J. 

* 1945. (31 Dec.). Ammophila adriaansei n. sp. Entomologische Berichten 11:277-278. 

* 1947. (Jan.), Het raadsel van de kleine rupsendoder opgelost [= The mystery of Ammophila campestris 

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* 1935. An epidemic of the giant sand wasp Sphecius speciosus (Drury) at Narrows, Virginia (Hymen.: 


WILLIAMS, C.B 

* 1930. (31 Dec.). A migratory Sphex parasitic on migratory locust. The Proceedings of the Entomological 

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* 1933. Observations on the desert locust in East Africa from July, 1928 to April, 1929. Annals of Applied 

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WILLIAMS, F.X. 

* 1914a. (1913). The Larridae of Kansas. The Kansas University Science Bulletin 18:121-213, pls. 

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* 1914b. (1913). Notes on the habits of some solitary wasps that occur in Kansas, with the description of 

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* 1919a. (June). Some observations on the leaf-hopper wasp, Nesomimesa Hawaiiensis Perkins, at Pahala, 

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* 1919b. (15 July). [Finding of Dolichurus stantoni]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

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* 1919d. (Dec.). Philippine wasps studies. Part II. Descriptions on new species and life history studies. 

Bulletin. Reports of Work of the Experiment Station of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association. 

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* 1921a. (Sept). [Unnamed immigrant Trypoxylon]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

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* 1921b. (Sept.). [A nest of Silaon rohweri in a cactus twig]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 

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* 1926. Expedition of the California Academy of Sciences to the Galapagos Islands, 1905-1906. The 

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* 1927. Notes on the habits of the bees and wasps of the Hawaiian Islands. Proceedings of the Hawaiian 


* 1928a (Jan.). Studies in tropical wasps – their hosts and associates (with descriptions of new species). 

Bulletin. Reports of Work of the Experiment Station of the Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association. 

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* 1928b. (Jan.). The natural history of a Philippine nipa house with descriptions of new wasps. The 

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* 1928c. (25 Feb.). Larridae, pp. 33-39 in Insects of Samoa and other Samoan terrestrial Arthropoda. 

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* 1928d. (Jun.). The sphecid wasp, Podalonia violaceipennis (Lep.). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 


* 1929. Notes on the habits of the cockroach-hunting wasps of the genus Ampulex, Sens. Lat., with particular 

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1931. Handbook of the insects and other invertebrates of Hawaiian sugar cane fields. Honolulu, Hawaii. 

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* 1932a. The sphegoid [sic] wasps of the Marquesas Islands. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 

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* 1932b. (Nov.). (1931). [Note on Tachysphex fusus]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

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* 1932c. (1931). [Note on Chalybion caeruleum]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

8:17. 

* 1936a. Notes on two oxybelid wasps in San Francisco, California. The Pan- Pacific Entomologist 

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* 1936b. Notes on some larrid wasps from the British Solomon Islands Protectorate, with the description 

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* 1940a. (1939). [Astata bella Cresson (1882)]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 

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* 1940b. (1939). [Capturing a pair of Tachysphex fusus]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological 


* 1941. An apparently undescribed Tachysphex (Hymenoptera, Larridae) from Trinidad, B.W.I. Proc. 

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* 1942a. (July). Ampulex compressa (Fabr.), a cockroach-hunting wasp introduced from New Caledonia 

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