RMRG7123–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. BRYOZOA OF THE PHILIPPINE REGION 497 but a little attention allows the recognition of this feature. More- over the proximal pore is so shallow that it disappears with the least abrasion and many of the zooecia appear deprived of it. We have not observed ovicells nor have we discovered the arrangement of the zooecia around the anccstrula and we are ignorant of the mode of formation of the two adjacent zoarial lamellae. For this a large num- ber of sections is necessary and our specimens are too few. The ancestrula is always placed at the base
RMPFHFXR–. Danmarks fauna; illustrerede haandbøger over den danske dyreverden... 129 ubetydelig. Oøcierne findes, og deres ydre Dække (Ekto-Oøciet) er ufuldstændig forkalket. De afhæn- gige Avicularier sidder enten forneden paa Zoøciets forreste Væg eller paa Ekto-Oøciet. Kun een Art i mellemeuropæiske Farvande. 9. Membranipora (Tegélla) unicornis (Flem.) (Fig. 68). Kolonierne danner smaa, hvidlige og glinsende Over- træk, som ofte er temmelig regelmæssigt runde. Zoøcierne er ordnede i ensdannede, afvekslende Længderækker. Disse udstraaler fra det første Zoøcie (Primærzoøcie, Ancestrula), som sidder om
RMMCRDE2–. i mm Fig iS. A,B. Notoplites crassiscutus sp.n. St. 160, Shag Rocks. A. Frontal view. B. Zooecium with more granular cryptocyst than those in A. C. N. tenuis (Kluge). St. 1652, Ross Sea. Showing ancestrula and lateral branches. ax.av. axillary avicularium whose tip projects at the side of the branch, f.av. frontal avicularium (incomplete), r.c. rootlet-chamber.
RMT1JEJ5–Discovery reports (1943) Discovery reports discoveryreports22inst Year: 1943 NOTOPLITES 349 frontal surface of the branch (Fig. 12 C). The long, slender mandible is usually directed obliquely and is strongly arched, its articulation being on a level with the frontal surface of zooecium F, its tip lying basally to zooecium G (Fig. 12 D). In two instances the Fig. 13. A. Notoplites elongatus (Busk). St. 1563, Marion Island. Ancestrula and first three zooecia. The dotted line indicates a break in the ancestrula. Two of the rootlets are attached to a stone. B. N. klugei (Hasenbank). National
RMRGA03G–. Bulletins of American paleontology. . TEXT-FIGURE 6 Early astogeny in boring Bryozoa. Taxa are grouped according to the number and orientation of stolons produced directly from the ancestrula, or otherwise prior to the appearance of the budding pattern characterizing all sub- sequent growth in the colony. The groups have the following characteristics: A, two lines of growth emanate from the ancestrula in opposite directions; B,. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illus
RMMCRE9B–. Fig. 4. A, B. Amastigia solida (Kluge). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. B. shows an ancestrula in slightly oblique view. C. A. crassimarginata (Busk). St. WS 840, between Patagonian Shelf and Burdwood Bank. D. A. cabereoides (Kluge). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. E. A. vibraculifera sp.n. St Wb »5> Falkland Islands. Marginal zooecium and parts of neighbouring zooecia in slightly oblique view. r. rootlet.
RMT1JED2–Discovery reports (1943) Discovery reports discoveryreports22inst Year: 1943 I i I â 1 I I Fig. ii. A. Notoplites drygalskii (Kluge). National Antarctic Expedition. McMurdo Sound, ancestrula. B. N. antarcticus (Waters). St. WS 42, South Georgia. Showing ancestrula. r. rootlet. Showing Certain specimens in the Terra Nova collection differ from typical N. drygalskii in their scuta. Both distal and proximal lobes are shorter and narrower, and the lumen is narrow and more or less bifid, and has no 'islands' (Fig. 9 C). In typical specimens the scuta cover the opesia, except for the area occup
RMRJWRPC–. Atoll research bulletin. Coral reefs and islands; Marine biology; Marine sciences. Figure 7. Schizoporella pungens encrusting mangrove root at Twin Cays. Fuzziness of picture is due to expanded lophophores of zooids.. Figure 8. Schizoporella pungens, sketch of ancestrula from colony recruited at Twin Cays. the same time period had no bryozoan colonies larger than 1 cm. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Smith
RMMCRDT7–. Fig. ii. A. Notoplites drygalskii (Kluge). National Antarctic Expedition. McMurdo Sound, ancestrula. B. N. antarcticus (Waters). St. WS 42, South Georgia. Showing ancestrula. r. rootlet. Showing Certain specimens in the Terra Nova collection differ from typical N. drygalskii in their scuta. Both distal and proximal lobes are shorter and narrower, and the lumen is narrow and more or less bifid, and has no "islands" (Fig. 9 C). In typical specimens the scuta cover the opesia, except for the area occupied by the operculum, and their
RMT1HWY4–Discovery reports (1943) Discovery reports discoveryreports22inst Year: 1943 CORNUCOPINA 401 5mm Fig. 28. A. Cornucopina polymorpha (Kluge). St. 175, South Shetland Islands. Ancestrula and first zooecium. B. C. infundibulata (Busk). Avicularium from Challenger St. 147, off Crozet Islands, 34.2.16.18. C. C. pectogemma (Goldstein). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. Basal bulb of ancestrula. D. C. polymorpha (Kluge). St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. Stalked basal avicularium with outline of zooecium to which it is attached. a. ancestrula, b.b. basal bulb, f.r. forked rootlet originating from the basal
RMRG7238–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. 404 BULLETIN 100, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM tremocyst, bordered by a line of small, spaced pores, ending distally in a peristomie more or less developed. The apertura is semielliptical, transverse; the peristome is thin and garnished by four distal spines. The ovicell is globular, of the same structure as the frontal and opens above the operculum; the aperture of the ovicelled zooecia is larger than the others (0.10 by 0.15 mm.). The ancestrula is mem- braniporoid and surrounded by 10 spines. Measurements.— =0.09 mm. JLz -0.60-0.75 mm. :
RMMCREE6–. Fig. 3. A. Amastigia benemunita (Busk). St. WS 82, Falkland Islands. Basal view of a narrow branch with large basal avicularium. The underlying zooecia are stippled, and the outlines of their basal walls omitted for clarity. Three mandibles are shown, one being open and very short. The fourth hetero- zooecium has an opesia, but no mandible. B. A. benemunita (Busk). Challenger St. 315. Young colony with ancestrula. 34.11.12. 47. mdb. mandible, ops. opesia of heterozooecium, r. rootlets, sc. scutum. basal heterozooecia, which are larger, it has a chamber of variable shape. The mandible is arti
RMT1HW3G–Discovery reports (1943) Discovery reports discoveryreports22inst Year: 1943 Fig. 23. A-D. Caberea darwinii Busk. A. Young colony with ancestrula from St. 1563, Marion Island. Lateral view. B, C. Young colony from St. TN 339, Ross Sea, frontal and basal views. The ancestrula is broken (dotted line) and the colony is flattened (notice the angle between the ancestrula and zooecia in Fig. A). D. Zooecium from a specimen of the minima type, from St. 1321, Straits of Magellan. E. C. glabra MacGillivray. 99.5 .1. 378, Port Phillip Heads. b. bud of second zooecium, co. condyle-like process, r.av. r
RMRGJ5BG–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. SYSTEMATICS OF MELICERITITID CYCLOSTOME BRYOZOANS 97. Figs 287-288 Reptomultelea scanica sp. nov., Lower Campanian, mammillatus Zone, Karlshamn, Scania, Sweden. 287, VH 10441, holotype, colony fragment with newly-developed overgrowth (lower right), x 17. 288, VH 10442, ancestrula (presumed to be of this species) fouling underside of main colony, x 88. distally, tapering proximally and disappearing at about the level of maximum aperture width. Operculum (Fig. 293) often preserved in-situ, convex; pseudopores radially elon- jgate, scat
RMMCRB7X–. Fig. 40. Camptoplites. Young colony with ancestrula, species 2, attached to type-material of C. atlanticus. St. WS 773, off Patagonian Shelf. Ancestrula is attached to the frontal surface of the supporting colony, which is stippled, and the roots can be seen passing round the stalk of an avicularium, and under the raised borders of the distal parts of the zooecia. a. ancestrula, av. avicularium, av.s. avicularian stalk, b.bd. basal band, r. tips of two rootlets meeting root of ancestrula, r.pl. rosette-plate, 1-3, first three zooecia, seen in basal view, the avicularia and opesiae (dotted li
RMT1J4AJ–Discovery reports (1943) Discovery reports discoveryreports22inst Year: 1943 a.p.mu 0 I 1 I 1 I 1 I â I . I 0 A.B mm J , I C -Emm Fig. 37. A, C. Himantozoum obtusum sp.n. St. WS 228, off Patagonian Shelf. In Fig. C, showing an ovicell and the distal part of the fertile zooecium, the dotted lines indicate the frontal and basal limits of the oblique distal wall. The distribution of the funicular tissue (stippled) is related to the position of the embryo sac. B. H. antarctkum (Calvet). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. Ancestrula. a.p.mu. anterior bundle of parietal muscles, b. first bud, em. embryo
RMRGCM17–. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences. Science; Natural history; Natural history. 1 r -AN i r. i HN Figure 1. Pherusella breuituba. Early stage in the metamorphosis of a larva into an ancestrula. Note earlv appearance of incipient peripheral zoids (PZ) and the suture of the larval cuticle (LC). 10X, L.P. Figure 2. Pherusella brevituba. Later stage in formation of the ancestrula. Note peripheral zoids (PZ) containing parietal muscles and incipient polypide (DP) of ancestrula. 10X, L.P. Figure 3. Pherusella brevituba. Mature ancestrula (1 - zoid stage), (AN). Polypide is fun
RMMCRCB3–. 5mm Fig. 28. A. Cornucopina polymorpha (Kluge). St. 175, South Shetland Islands. Ancestrula and first zooecium. B. C. infundibulata (Busk). Avicularium from Challenger St. 147, off Crozet Islands, 34.2.16.18. C. C. pectogemma (Goldstein). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. Basal bulb of ancestrula. D. C. polymorpha (Kluge). St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. Stalked basal avicularium with outline of zooecium to which it is attached. a. ancestrula, b.b. basal bulb, f.r. forked rootlet originating from the basal bulb, 1-2, first two zooecia.
RMT1JH7A–Discovery reports (1943) Discovery reports discoveryreports22inst Year: 1943 Oe Q Fig. 38. A-C. Bugula cucullata var. cuspidata var.n. St. TN 144, New Zealand. A. Bifurcation lettered according to Harmer's scheme. The apparent joint in zooecia CE is probably an injury. B. Fertile zooecia. C. Young colony with ancestrula, drawn from dry specimen. D. Bugula hyadesi Jullien, 34.11.12.41. Challenger St. 315. E. Bugula turrita Verrill, 98.5.7.140. North-east America. Avicularium. F. Bugula ditrupae Busk. 99.7.1.1014. Madeira. Avicularium from a paratype-specimen. a. ancestrula, b.w. basal wall of
RMRGHGRW–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Geology.. . Figs 105-106 'Berenicea' grandipora Canu & Bassler. Fig. 105, USNM 69846, holotype; 105A, x 8; 105B, autozooecia, x 30. Fig. 106, BM(NH) D55069; 106A, small, iobate colony, x 16; 106B, poorly-preserved ancestrula, x 70. Remarks. Zooecial dimensions are very similar in B.' grandipora and 'B.' faringdonensis. Canu & Bassler (1926) differentiated these two species firstly by the respectively regular or irregular arrangement of the apertures, but this is not borne out by their figures or by the type specimens.. Please note tha
RMMCRDRD–. Fig. 13. A. Notoplites elongatus (Busk). St. 1563, Marion Island. Ancestrula and first three zooecia. The dotted line indicates a break in the ancestrula. Two of the rootlets are attached to a stone. B. N. klugei (Hasenbank). National Antarctic Expedition, McMurdo Sound. Bud and parts of neighbouring zooecia. C. N. tenuis (Kluge). St. TN 339, Ross Sea. Showing ancestrula. b. bud, p.c. supposed pore-chamber, r. rootlets, z. proximal zooecium. axillary avicularium was seen to be placed symmetrically in the axil with the mandible directed basally, but this position is exceptional. As Calvet men
RMRHGM1E–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Pl. IV. Plesiothoa coquimbana Moyano & Gordon. TL. young ancestrulate zoarium. x52. TR. same ancestrula of. TL. zoarium. x200. ML. female gonozooid. xl20. MR. ovicellate zoarium including caudate zooids. x52: BL. autozoecial aperture exhibiting condiles and a large suboral fenestra. x520. BR. ovicell. x260. 120. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations ma
RMMCRBW6–. Fig. 33. A. Beania inermis var. unicornis var.n. St. WS 84, Falkland Islands. One zooecium with parts of adjacent zooecia sketched. B, C. B. costata var. maxilla (Jullien). St. WS 85, Falkland Islands. B. Ancestrula and one zooecium. The dotted line outlines the area of fixation of the ancestrula. The operculum of the ancestrula is incomplete. C. Operculum in frontal view. op.sp. opercular spine, r. rootlet. A fragmentary specimen in the Terra Nova collection agrees exactly with Beania dis- codermiae as described by Harmer. The reasons for regarding B. costata MacGillivray as a possible syno
RMRGHGNG–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Geology.. Figs 105-106 'Berenicea' grandipora Canu & Bassler. Fig. 105, USNM 69846, holotype; 105A, x 8; 105B, autozooecia, x 30. Fig. 106, BM(NH) D55069; 106A, small, iobate colony, x 16; 106B, poorly-preserved ancestrula, x 70. Remarks. Zooecial dimensions are very similar in B.' grandipora and 'B.' faringdonensis. Canu & Bassler (1926) differentiated these two species firstly by the respectively regular or irregular arrangement of the apertures, but this is not borne out by their figures or by the type specimens.. Fig. 107 'Berenic
RMMCRD33–. Fig. 19. A. Caberea boryi (Aud.). 32.4.20.106. Great Barrier Reef Expedition, St. XII. Vibracular setae cut short. B. C. boryi (Aud.). 1937.9.28.6. Ghardaqa, Red Sea. C, D. C. helicina sp.n. 35.3.8.1. Port Phillip. C. Young colony with ancestrula. D. Part of the first zooecium from Fig. C more highly magnified. Transverse bar underlying scutum shown by dotted line. a. ancestrula, cr. crenulated edge of crypto- cyst, m.av. marginal avicularium, o. ovicell, v. vibraculum.
RMRHGKHM–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Pl. XVIII. CelleporeUa (C.) retiformis sp. n. TL. ancestrula budding disto-laterally. x200. TR. retiform ovicellate zoarium. x32. ML. very slender ba- sal male, autozooid and female zooid. xlOO. MR. female zooid and ovicell. xl80. BL. autozoecial aperture having ledge-like condiles. x600. BR. ovicellar aperture. x400. 134. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrat
RMMCRE5G–. Fig. 6. A. Menipea patagonica Busk. 99.7.1.715 (Eaton Collection), Kerguelen. Young colony with ancestrula, drawn from a dry specimen seen by' reflected light. B. M. flagellifera Busk. St. WS 84, Falkland Islands. To show musculature of frontal avicularium. C. M. flagellifera Busk. St. 1563, Marion Island. Ancestrula and first zooecium. b. bud, cm. condyles of mandible, r. rootlet, 5. seta, t.d. tendon of divaricator muscle, t.o. tendon of occlusor muscle. Busk (1879, p. 194) recorded specimens of this species as Cellularia cirrata (see p. 332). Hasenbank's description and figure of Menipea
RMRHMN15–. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. 446 MARY D. ROGICK. EXPLANATION OF PLATE III All figures on this plate are of Escharoides bubcccata, n. sp., and are drawn with the aid of a camera lucida unless otherwise specified. FIGURE 18. Side view of a very young lightly calcified ancestrula. A rootlet is at the ex- treme left, breaking away from the succeeding zoid. FIGURE 19. Mandible of a small peristomial avicularium. FIGURE 20. Mandible of a huge frontal avicularium with the two tendon bundles attached. FIGURE 21. Mandible of a large frontal avicularium showing i
RMMCRBBB–. &^ 1 . 1 . 1 â 1 â 1 â 1 Q -5mm Fig. 41. A. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 4. St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. The stalk of one of the avicularia is indistinguishable. B. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 3. St. WS 42, South Georgia. The appearance of a ninth distal spine to the right of the ancestrula is erroneous. C. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 3. St. 1652, Ross Sea. Avicularium. a. ancestrula, ax.r. axillary rootlet, b.bd. basal band, ru. runner, i-6, zooecia. Relationship of ancestrulae to adult forms Species 1 (Fig. 39 B). The general character of these four young colonies sugg
RMRHGM3Y–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. II. Hippothoa flagellum Manzoni. TL. zoarium growing on a Hornera zoarial base. x26. TR. first zooid and its proximal kenozooidal disci- form ancestrula. x200. ML. autozooid and gonozooid. xlOO. MR. autozooid and its cruciform lateral bud- ding. xl30. BL. autozooidal aperture. x800. BR. ovicellar aperture showing lateral condiles. xlOOO. 118. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digita
RMMCRCKY–. Fig. 23. A-D. Caberea darwinii Busk. A. Young colony with ancestrula from St. 1563, Marion Island. Lateral view. B, C. Young colony from St. TN 339, Ross Sea, frontal and basal views. The ancestrula is broken (dotted line) and the colony is flattened (notice the angle between the ancestrula and zooecia in Fig. A). D. Zooecium from a specimen of the minima type, from St. 1321, Straits of Magellan. E. C. glabra MacGillivray. 99.5 .1. 378, Port Phillip Heads. b. bud of second zooecium, co. condyle-like process, r.av. rudiment of frontal avicularium, sc. scutum, v. vibraculum.
RMRGJ5J1–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. 80 P. D. TAYLOR ably Beer Head Limestone Formation, mantelli Zone; see Jarvis and Tocher 1987], Beer Head, Devon, England, Bather Collection. Paratype: BZ 998, Cenomanian, Wilming- ton Sands [a facies of the Beer Head Limestone Fm.], Grizzle Bed, White Hart Sandpit, Wilmington, Devon, Greenaway Colin. Name. From Mitra, Latin for head-dress, with reference to the similarity in shape of the operculum to a Bishop's mitre. Description. Colony multilamellar, each layer about 0-45 mm thick. Ancestrula unknown. Overgrowths arise through int
RMMCRDA8–. Fig. 18. A-D. Scrupocellaria frondis Kirkpatrick. A. 31.12.9.7. Dry Tortugas. Basal view showing vibraculum and adjacent structures. B. 31.12.9.7. Dry Tortugas. Frontal view. C. St. 1, Ascension Island. Young colony in slightly oblique basal view. D. 31.12.9.7c. Dry Tortugas. Ancestrula with rootlets and rudiments of first zooecium. Polypide omitted. a. ancestrula, ax.v. axillary vibraculum, r. rootlet, s. seta, v. vibraculum, 1-4, first four zooecia. Vibracula (Fig. 18 A). Vibracular chamber not visible in frontal view of branch, longer than wide, with lateral rootlet chamber, whole structu
RMRHGKWF–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción. Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. VIII. Ceüeporella (N.) patagónica (Busk). TL. tatiform ancestrula and first latero-distal zooid. xl40. TR. autozooid and lateral gonozooid. x80. ML. female gonozooid. x200. MR. ovicell showing two frontal pores. x300. BL. autozooidal aperture. x600. BR. ovicell aperture. x800. 124. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of th
RMMCRBDH–. I ! I I I I I I I I I 0 AC -5 mm 1 â I i I i I D â¢5mm Fig. 39. A.Camptophtes. Ancestrula, species 7. St. TN i94, off Oates Land. B. Camptoplites. Ancestrula species i. St. 1652, Ross Sea. Attached Foraminiferan hides part of proximal portion. C. Bwula fefgiuimaBusk. 87.12.9.204. Challenger St. 151, Heard Island. Basal view of bifurcation of holotype Zooecia lettered according to Harmer's scheme. D. B. longissima Busk. St. 1660, Ross Sea. Ovicell. a. ancestrula, av. avicularium, b.bd. basal band, c.p. connecting process, ect. edge of calcareous part of ectooecium, /.;//. frontal membrane, 1
RMRHGKJG–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. XVII. Celleporella (C.) hyalina (Linnaeus) from Magellan Strait. TL. males, females and autozooids. x80. TR. zooidal apertures of female, autozooid and male. xl60. ML. ancestrifla. x220. MR. autozooidal aperture. x480. BL. male and autozooid from the zoarium centre. xl60. BR. centre of a young zoarium showing ancestrula, autozooids, males and spiral astogeny. x32. 133. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page image
RMMCRBGD–. a.p.mu 0 I 1 I 1 I 1 I â I . I 0 A.B ^mm J , I C -Emm Fig. 37. A, C. Himantozoum obtusum sp.n. St. WS 228, off Patagonian Shelf. In Fig. C, showing an ovicell and the distal part of the fertile zooecium, the dotted lines indicate the frontal and basal limits of the oblique distal wall. The distribution of the funicular tissue (stippled) is related to the position of the embryo sac. B. H. antarctkum (Calvet). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. Ancestrula. a.p.mu. anterior bundle of parietal muscles, b. first bud, em. embryo, o. ovicell. 3. Himantozoum sinuosum (Busk). Bugula sinuosa Busk, 1884, p.
RMRHGM3E–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. III. Plcsiothoa australis Moyano & Gordon. TL. ancestrula. x260. TR. ancestrular aperture. x960. ML. autozooid. xl60. MR. autozooidal aperture. x680; BL. ovicell in distal view showing the two umbos. x280; BR. fronto-suboral pore of a female zooid. x680. 119. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations m
RMMCRB4A–. Oe ^Q Fig. 38. A-C. Bugula cucullata var. cuspidata var.n. St. TN 144, New Zealand. A. Bifurcation lettered according to Harmer's scheme. The apparent joint in zooecia CE is probably an injury. B. Fertile zooecia. C. Young colony with ancestrula, drawn from dry specimen. D. Bugula hyadesi Jullien, 34.11.12.41. Challenger St. 315. E. Bugula turrita Verrill, 98.5.7.140. North-east America. Avicularium. F. Bugula ditrupae Busk. 99.7.1.1014. Madeira. Avicularium from a paratype-specimen. a. ancestrula, b.w. basal wall of ovicell, cu. cusp, Ip. lip of ovicell, 0. ovicell, r. rootlet, 1-3, first t
RMRMM8PF–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. THE SOUTH AFRICAN MUSEUM'S MEIRING NAUDE CRUISES 57. Fig. 3. Notocoryne cervicornis gen. et sp. nov. A. Zooids at the distal tip of a colony. B. The characteristic appearance of older zooids, with spines lost. C. The ancestrula of a young colony. D. The same in lateral view. E. A complete colony, the most proximal zooids with occluded opesiae. Scale = 0,5 mm for A-D; 4 mm for E.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability
RMMCRB9H–. m.r I ! 1 , 1 â 1 â 1 â 1 m.i 0 AD -brum 1 ! I â ' â ' I I 0 BC -4mm Fig. 42. A-C. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 5. St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. A. Ancestrula and first zooecia. B, C. Avicularia. D. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 6. St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. The small avicularium on zooecium 4 is foreshortened. The left-hand branch, drawn as if it ended, was continued, see Table 2, p. 438. a. ancestrula, ax.c. axillary chamber, ax.r. axillary rootlet, b. bud, starting secondary branch, b.bd. basal band, m.r. marginal rootlet, ru. runner, 1-4, first four zooecia. In spite of Kluge's
RMRMM8B3–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. Fig. 8. Cellaria paradoxa sp. nov. A. Two ovicelled 'B' zooids. B. The reverse of the branch, 'A' zooids. C. The ancestrula. D. The proximal part of a colony, showing the biserial arrangement developing into a triserial form. E. Part of a branch showing the inception of 'B' zooids. Scale = 0,5 mm for A-C; 1 mm for D-E.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not p
RMRHFPHD–. Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Natural history. Fig. 1, Puellina Gattyce (Busk) var. baleárica nov.; fig. 2, zoecias con oviceia; fig. 3, zoecias vistas por el lado dorsal, con poros támaras; fig. 4, oviceia, lado dorsal, con poros cámaras; fig. 5, ancéstrula, lado dorsal, con puros cámaras. longa horizontalmente por delante del poster en un saliente mucro- nado obtuso.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble t
RMRMJ68J–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. 18 ANNALS OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN MUSEUM. Fig. 5. A. Foveolaria sp., the dead specimen from SM 162. B. Micropora similis sp. nov. C-F. Macropora africana sp. nov. C. Zooids from the growing edge. D. The ancestrula, and periancestrular zooids. E. A vicarious avicularium. F. An ovicelled zooid. G. Exechonella sp. Scale = 0,5 mm for A-F; 1 mm for G.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of thes
RMRD443B–. Danmarks fauna; illustrerede haandbøger over den danske dyreverden... 129 ubetydelig. Oøcierne findes, og deres ydre Dække (Ekto-Oøciet) er ufuldstændig forkalket. De afhæn- gige Avicularier sidder enten forneden paa Zoøciets forreste Væg eller paa Ekto-Oøciet. Kun een Art i mellemeuropæiske Farvande. 9. Membranipora (Tegélla) unicornis (Flem.) (Fig. 68). Kolonierne danner smaa, hvidlige og glinsende Over- træk, som ofte er temmelig regelmæssigt runde. Zoøcierne er ordnede i ensdannede, afvekslende Længderækker. Disse udstraaler fra det første Zoøcie (Primærzoøcie, Ancestrula), som sidder om
RMRHGM4J–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. I. Hippothou divaricata Lamouroux. TL. Ancestrula. x240. TR. ancestrular aperture with operculum. x800. ML. ancestrula and first keeled zooid. xl50. MR. keeled autozooid with a right disto-lateral "male zooid". x200. BL. autozooid giving off one female and three "male" zooids. xllO. BR. female zooid giving off another female zooid. xl30. 117. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that
RMRMKG5G–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. THE SOUTH AFRICAN MUSEUM'S MEIRING NAUDE CRUISES 83. Fig. 20. A. Microporella sp. B-C. Flustramorpha marginata (Krauss). B. Ovicelled zooids. C. Young zooids, showing shape of primary orifice. D. Flustramorpha flabellaris (Busk). E. Fenestrulina indigena sp. nov., ancestrula and first two zooids. F. Flustramorpha angusta Hayward & Cook, young zooids showing shape of primary orifice. G. Fenestrulina indigena sp. nov., a group of zooids from close to the colony edge. H. Flustramorpha angusta Haywar
RMRHGM5T–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 63, 1992. LÁMINA II. Umbonula alvareziana (d'Orbigny, 1847): A. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 240, B. Astogenia distolateral, donde la segunda generación presenta heterozooides como avicularias, x80: Romancheina labiosa (Busk, 1854):C. Aspecto general de una colonia adulta, x20, D. Ancéstrula y astogenia distolateral, x50. Celleporella (C.) hyalina (Linnaeus, 1767): E. Ancéstrula esquizoporeloide, x200, F. Astogenia distal asimétrica, con posterior formaci
RMRMJ6GW–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. THE SOUTH AFRICAN MUSEUM'S MEIRING NAUDE CRUISES. Fig. 1 A-B. Carbasea mediocris Hayward & Cook. A. Ovicelled zooids. B. The ancestrula, and basal attachment rhizoids. C. Callopora sp. D-F. Amphiblestrum inermis (Kluge). D. A group of zooids with large avicularia, including two with characteristic ovicells. E. Zooids from a juvenile colony, with small avicularia. F. Ovicelled zooids, two with distinctive avicularia. G. Amphiblestrum pontifex sp. nov. Scale = 0,5 mm for C-G; 1 mm for A-B.. Please
RMRMKG8A–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. THE SOUTH AFRICAN MUSEUM'S MEIRING NAUDE CRUISES 65. Fig. 17. A-B. Porella capensis O'Donoghue. A. Zooids with typical development of peristome; note the lyrula. B. The ancestrula. C. Arthropoma circinatum (MacGillivray). D. Arthropoma sp. E-F. Escharella discors sp. nov. E. Part of a colony, cleaned to show the lyrula below the peristomial denticle. F. Outline diagram of primary orifice. G. Escharina waiparaensis Brown. H. Calyptotheca nivea (Busk). I. Emballo- theca ambigua sp. nov. J-K. Calyptothe
RMRHGJ3E–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. 66 Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 55, 1984. 50^. 1 mm Fig. 11.- Cribrilina projecta. One zooid having a broken penicystal centre and three interzoecial avicularia. Fig. 12.- C. projecta. Yound zooid at the growing edge showing an early stage in peristome development. Fig. 13.- C. projecta- Young zoarium having what seems to be the ancestrula. Fig. 14.- Membraniporella antárctica. Young zoecium having forked ribs. Fig. 15.- M. antárctica. Ovicelled zooids showing the triangular ect
RMRT0555–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción. Chile. Tomo 63, 1992. LÁMINA IV. Smittinajacquelinae Moyano, 1983: A. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x240, B. Astogenia en triada, x72. Osthimosia armatissima Moyano, 1991: C. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x200, D. Astogenia distal simétrica, x 100. Hippaliossina dorbignyana Moyano, 1991: E. Ancéstrula tatiforme, xl60, F. Desarrollo distal simétrica de un zooide, se desconoce si la ancéstrula yema otro componente de la primera generación, xlOO. 42. Please note that these images
RMRGD76T–. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. Zoology; Zoology. Scientific Results of the Hassler Expedition • Winston and Woollacott 269. Figure 20. Hippoporina rutelliformis. Hassler Box 2. MCZ 100127. A. Low-magnification view of most of encrusting colony. Scale bar = 50 |im. B. Two autozooids near growing edge. Note shape of calcified parts of avicularia. Scale bar = 100 jxm. C. Orifice, showing small blunt pointed condyles. Scale bar = 50 ^m. D. Ovicelled zooid. Scale bar = 100 urn. E. Zooid at growing edge with two oral spines. Scale bar = 50 |im. F. Ancestrula or p
RMRHGKWX–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. t;l W;% - -*Jfl K'; ?4¿¿M. Pl. VII. Ccllcporclht (N.) chiloensis Moyano. TL. Tatiform ancestrula. x240. TR. young triradiate zoarium lacking ancestrula, x63. ML. autozooid. xl80. MR. autozooidal series and lateral female zooids. x63. BL. autozooidal aperture and ledge-like con- diles. x600. BR. ovicell with two frontal pores and a very shallow sinus in the aperture. 123. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readabili
RMRGG9MX–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. 20 TAYLOR & CUFFEY " "" ""&***«. Figs 9-12 Eokotosokum bicystosum (Allan & Sanderson), L. Maastrichtian, Edmonton Group, Horseshoe Canyon Formation, Drumheller marine tongue; Drumheller area, Alberta. Scanning electron micrographs of uncoated specimens imaged using back-scattered electrons. Fig. 9, TMP 91.136.2 (see also Fig. 6); 9A, early zooids arranged in a uniserial line running top left to bottom right of the micrograph, x 70; 9B, ancestrula (top left) with proximal bud (bottom right), x 170.
RMRHGKN2–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. XII. Celleporella (A.) bougainvillci (d'Orbigny). TL. Ancestrula. xl80. TR. young zoarium. x48. ML. Injured ancestrula giving off a third fronto-lateral zooid. xl50. MR. from leftto right: male, female and autozooid. x96. BL. an ovicell showingits two calca- reous layers. xlOO. BR. autozooid and female zooid apertures. x200. 128. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced
RMRHGKK4–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. XV. Celleporella (C.) chilina (d'Orbigny). TL. autozoecial aperture and ledge-like condiles. x700. TR. ancestrula latero-distally giving off the first zooid. x200. ML. very calcified auto an female zooids. xl20. MR. Female zooid and autozooid. x220. BL. distal view of male, female and autozooid apertures. xl40. BR. ovicell with large disto-lateral pores. 132. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may
RMRHGKKJ–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. XVI. Celleporella (C.) hyalina (Linnaeus) from central and northern Chile (TL, ML, BL) and from Magellan Strait (TR, MR, BR). TL. ovicellate zoarium. x40. TR. ovicellate central part of an aged zoarium. x48. ML. female, autozooid and male. xl28. MR. dorso-posterior view of an ovicell. x240. BL. autozooids. x40. BR. ancestrula, auto- zooids and adventicious interzoecial males. x64. 131. Please note that these images are extracted from s
RMRHGKYF–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. Pl. VI. Plesiothoa aff. dorbignyana (Viviani). TL. zoarium encrusting a Pholas tube. xlO. TR. ancestrula at centre right and the first zooid to tlio lefl The first zooid is giving off four lateral zoecial "branches" (the left proximal one is actually broken off). .80. BL. zoarium showing cruciform pattern of branching. x40. BR. autozooid. x80. 122. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may hav
RMRHGM7A–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 63, 1992 Descripción: Ancéstrula tatiforme, subcircular, de color blanquecino. Abertura zoecial piriforme de borde distal ampliamente arqueado y proximal con una convexidad central. Criptocisto angosto, de ma- yor desarrollo proximal, con granulos redondeados e irregularmente distribuidos. Borde superior de las paredes laterales con 9 espinas articuladas, largas, gruesas y dirigidas distalmente, gimnocisto reducido a un leve reborde. Ancéstrula de 0,
RMRMJR7Y–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. 112 ANNALS OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN MUSEUM. Fig. 27. A-C. lodictyum flosculum sp. nov. A. Young zooids showing typical flared spinose peristomes. B. Old zooids with worn peristomes; a single suboral avicularium. C. a complete juvenile colony, possibly including the ancestrula. D-F. Rhynchozoon incallidum sp. nov. D. Zooids from the growing edge. E. Later zooids, with ovicells and developed peristomes. F. Outline diagram of primary orifice. G-H. Rhynchozoon oscitans sp. nov. G. Four young zooids; note con
RMRG82KY–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. Fig. 33.—Genus Crepidacantha Levinsen, 1909. A-F. Crepidacantha poissoni, var. crinispina Levinsen, 1909. A. Two zooecia, X 55. B. A zoo- ecium seen from the Ijasal waU. As in figure C. dietellae alternate with intermediate spaces, X 55. C. The distal part of a zooecium with ovicell, seen from the liasal wall, X 55. D. .n ancestrula of another variety of the same species, X 175. E. Operculum, X 110. F. The proximal part of the flagellum, X 200. (After Levinsen, 1909.) Family CELLEPORIDAE Busk, 1852. Genus HOLOPORELLA Waters, 1909. For descr
RMRHGKGD–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. 'áfí? Pl. XIX. CelleporcUo (C.) ubérrimo sp. n. TL. young colony showing ancestrula, autozooids, one male and one female zooids. x52. TR. ancestrula asymmetrically budding the first latero-distal zooid. x200. ML. distal segment of a mature zoarium. x20. MR. autozooidal aperture showing no proximal U-shaped or V-shaped sinus. x320. BL. female gonozooid between autozooid (left) and male zooid (right). x!80. BR. female zooids flanking an autozooid. xlOO. 135. Please note that these images a
RMRHGM6D–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción. Chile. Tomo 63, 1992. LÁMINA I. Cauloramphus spiniferum (Johnston, 1832): A. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 150. B. Astogenia en triada, x 80; Chapería acanthina (Lamouroux, 1825): C. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 150, D. Astogenia en triada, con primera y segunda generación de zooides 40;Aruireella megapora Moyano y Melgarejo, 1974: E. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 175. F. Astogenia en triada, x65. 39. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may
RMRHFTXF–. Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. Natural history. DE HISTORIA NATURAL 409. Fig. 2: Scliisopodrella unicornis John. Fig. I.-", zoecias del centro de una colonia, próximas a la ancéstrula; fig. 2.^, interior de las zoecias, pared central, con ovicelas?; figs. 3.^, 4.^ y 5.", surcos y costillas que existen en el ángulo formado por la pared basal y la parte inferior de las zoecias.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perf
RMRG82FW–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. Fig. 37.—Genus Orbitulipora Stoliczka, 18G1. A, B, H-J. Orbitulipora pcliolus Lonsdale, 1850. A. An entire zoarium from Latdorf. B. Trans- verse section showing the two lamellae placed back to back (A, B, after Stoliczka, 1851.) H. An entire bilamellar zoarium. I. Group of o-icelled zooecia. J. Lateral view of the same zoarium as H, show- ing the two lamellae. (H-J, after Reuss, 1867.) C-E. Orbitvlipora excmlrica Seguenza, 1878. C. An entire zoarium showing a lateral pit, X 12. D. Meridian section showing the ancestrula surrounded by 5 zooe
RMRHGG1N–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Lamina IV Micropora brevissima Waters, 1904: A. Colonia juvenil con astogenia distal en triada, x 140; B. Ancéstrula tatiforme, sin gimnocisto visible, x 220. Andreella iimbonaia (Busk, 1854): C. Colonia juvenil, con astogenia en triada, x 57; D. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 160. Andreella uncifera (Busk, 1884): E. Colonia juvenil con astogenia en triada, x 65; F. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 220. 140. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally
RMRG83FW–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. crjysi Fig. 16.âGenus Schizolavclla Canu and Bassler, 1920. A-H. Schizolavclla vulgaris Moll, 1803. A. Portion of zoarium vnth an o'icelled zooecium X 25. B. Two zooecia, X 40, showing the umbonate ovicell and a mucro on the front wall. C. A zooecium, X 40, showing structure. D. Avicularian mandible. (A-D, after Hincks, 1880.) E. Avicularian mandible, X 85. F. Base of the avicularian mandible, X 250. G. Operculum, X 85. (E-G, after Waters, 1898.) H. Ancestrula. The region inside the marginal spines is partly occupied by a calcareous plate (
RMRHGBXE–. Boletn de la Real Sociedad Espaola de Historia Natural. Real Sociedad Espaola de Historia Natural; Natural history; Natural history -- Spain. id) ú. Fig. 1, Puellina Gattyce (Busk) var. baleárica nov.; fig. 2, zoecias con ovicela; fig. 3, zoecias vistas por el lado dorsal, con poros cámaras; fig. 4, ovicela, lado dorsal, con poros cámaras; fig. 5, ancéstrula, lado dorsal, con poros cámaíiíis. longa horizontalmente por delante del poster en un saliente mucro- nado obtuso.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readabilit
RMRGH75W–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Geology.. . Figs 52-55 Hyporosopora larwoodi sp. nov. Fig. 52. BM(NH) D55099; 52A, broken, free colony, x 36; 52B, fractured gynozooecium, x 69; see also Fig. 42. Fig. 53, USNM 69000, colony encrusting the same substrate as the holotype of Oncousoecia coarctata (Canu & Bassler); 53A, abraded fan-shaped colony overgrowing O. coarctata, x 30; 538, ancestrula, x 115. Fig. 54, BM(NH) D55098, free colony with concentration of autozooecial apertures close to the growth margin, x 26. Fig. 55, BM(NH) D57938, small, free colony with thick growth m
RMRHGGY5–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Lámina 1.- Metodología. Fig. 1.- Esquema de la división del flotador; 2.- Cómo se valoró la orientación en el estipe; 3.- Cómo se tomó el tamaño según la orientación de la ancéstrula; 4.- Esquema de la divi- sión de las frondas. 126. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original work.. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Soc
RMRMM8F0–. Annals of the South African Museum = Annale van die Suid-Afrikaanse Museum. Natural history. Fig. 6. A-B. Bugulella australis sp. nov. A. Part of a branch including a bifurcation, B. Two zooids in lateral view showing an avicularium. C-F. Eupaxia quadrata (Busk). C. Three zooids in frontal view. D. The ancestrula, enveloped by rhizoids. E. Zooids from the tip of a branch in basal view. F. Basal view of a dichotomy. Scale = 0,5 mm for A-C, E; 1 mm for D, F.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration
RMRHGG4R–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 65. 1994. Lámina I Ellisina constantia (Kluge, 1914): A. Zona central de una colonia madura, con astogenia en triada, x50; B. Ancéstrula autozoecial, x 180. Exochella longirostris Jullien, 1888: C. Colonia juvenil, con yemación de un par de zooides distales, sin avicularias, xlOO; D. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x250. Araclmopusia monoceros (Busk, 1852): E. Colonia juvenil con astogenia en triada, x 100: F. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 188. 137. Please note that
RMRGH7FW–. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Geology.. . Figs 3-6 'Stomatopora' melvillei sp. nov. Fig. 3, BM(NH) D53699, holotype; 3A, early zooccia sharing the same substrate as some serpulitl worms, X 14; 3B, zooecia with well-preserved peristomes, x 27; 3C, ancestrula and first budded zooecium, x 60. Fig. 4, BM(NH) D6322. branch bifurcations with adherent sibling zooccia, x 15. Fig. 5, BM(NH) D6326, x 23. Fig. 6, BM(NH) D7979. broad zooccia budded during late astogeny, x 20. fourth 85°, and the fifth Angles in late astogeny are occasionally so low that the two sibling zooccia are ad
RMRHE837–. Bollettino della Societá romana per gli studi zoologici. Societá romana gli studi zoologici; Zoology; Zoology. Fifj. 3, 4 0 5. — Ancestrula della Microporella Matusii Ami. 2* — Gruppetto di due zueci (fig. 4) simetricamente di- sposti lungo un asse rettilineo ; il zoecio superiore è più piccolo, ovoide rigonfio, con margine superiore rotondeggiante, inferior- mente tronco per addossamento al secondo zoecio; 1' orificio posto molto in alto, presso il margine distale, è subrotondo, circon- dato, nella sua parte superiore, da una sorta di colletto al- quanto rilevato, dal quale partono cinque b
RMRHGG3F–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Aimuhsia australis Jullien, 1888: A. Aspecto general de una colonia madura, x 100; B. Colonia juvenil con astogenia distal simétrica y ancéstrula tatiforme, x 120. Lacerna hosleensis Jullien, 1888: C. Colonia juvenil con astogen.a en triada obsérvese la yemación inicial del zooide lateral izquierdo, x 88; D. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x XeO.Johetma latimarginata (Busk, 1854): E. Colonia juvenil, ancéstrula rodeada por 6 zooides, x 50; F. Ancéstrula autozoecial, x 240. 138. Please note that thes
RMRHGM4F–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. gi H^^HM^M^^^SS 1 HHpP^-.^j;' wHjH i i i LÁMINA ni. Schizoporella bifrons Moyano, 1968: A. Ancéstrula tatiforme, xl65, B. Astogenia en triada, con zooide distal comparativamente más pequeño que los restantes componentes de la primera generación, x45. FenestniUna comiita d'Orbigny, 1847: C. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x200, F. Astogenia en triada, con supresión temporal de zooide lateral derecho, del cual sólo se observan las conexiones con laancéstrula, x80. Lagenicella variabilis Moyano, 1991:
RMRHGM5P–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. D 150 mu. Fig. 3. Hippothoa distans ' A. tatiform ancestrula without spines giving off two opposite autozo- oids; B. tatiform ancestrula budding the first distal zooid; C. elongate pyriform ancestrula 100 mu with four spines; D. tatiform ancestrula and first zooid; E. adult zooid with two lateral po- rechambers. 2. Hippothoa divaricata Lamouroux, 1821 Pl. I. Hippothoa divaricata, Lamouroux, 1821:82, pl. 80, figs. 15, 16. Hippothoa divaricata: Ryland & Gordon, 1977: 19, figs. 1, 2 B,C (
RMRHGG35–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción. Chile, Tomo 65, 1994. Buffoneltodes riiiiosa (Jullien, 1888): A. Colonia juvenil con astogcnia distal simétrica, la segunda generación es yemada a partir de la región media del zooide precedente, x 65; B. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 120. Phonicosia circinata (MacGillivray, 1869): C. Colonia con astogenia distal en triada, x 48; D. Ancéstrula tatiforme, x 165. Brodiella longispinala (Busk): E. Colonia juvenil con astogenia en triada, se destaca la variación en el núm
RMRG837B–. Bulletin - United States National Museum. Science. Fig. 19.—Genus Fenestrulina Jullien, 1888. A-J. FeneslruliTM malusi Savigny Audouin, 1826. A. A zooecium X 50 showing all the Gbaracters. B, C. Stellate frontal pores, X 250. (A-C, after Waters, 1903.) D. Portion of surface of a zooecium, X 175. E. Aperture, X 100. (After Levinsen, 1909.) F. Detailed structure of the ascopore (fenes- trule of Julhen) X 175. G. Dorsal face of the zooecia, showing the dietellae X 18. H. Zooecia X 21, several showing the ovicell. (D, F-H, after Levinsen, 1894.) I. Ancestrula and ancestrular zooecia, X 2o. J. An
RMRHGM57–. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción. Sociedad de Biología de Concepción; Biology; Biology. Bol. Soc. Biol. Concepción, Chile. Tomo 57, 1986.. 250 mu b: 250 mu c: 250 mu Fig. 4. Early astogeny and some special features of selected south eastern Pacific Hippothoidae. A. C. (C.) ubérrima sp. n. two autozoids and inter- zoecial superimposed small female gonozooids. B. C. (C.) concava. Schizoporelloid ancestrula gi- ving off somewhat irregularly the first zooid. C. and D. C. (N) chiloensis. Early astogeny star- ting in the tatiform ancestrula. C is part of type ma- terial from Chiloé
RMRHE83M–. Bollettino della Societá romana per gli studi zoologici. Societá romana gli studi zoologici; Zoology; Zoology. 166 ANTONIO NKVIANI relativamente ai zoeci successivi, morto l'animale, si è di- strutta la conchiglietta calcarea, ed il posto è stato occupato da un nuovo zoecio ; oppure i zoeci formati per gemmazione tutto all'intorno sono aumentati di volume, chiudendo il vuoto lasciato dall'ancestrula. L'altra ipotesi è che non vi sia vera ancestrula, nel senso che il primo zoecio formato poteva avere la forma di quelli successivi prodotti per gemmazione.. Please note that these images are ext
RMRCDW12–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. ANCESTRULAE OF CAMPTOPLITES 3. Spines absent Spines present 4. Ancestrula has a single series of distal spines and usually one proximal spine Ancestrula has distal spines in two groups and no proximal spine ... 5. Separation of distal spines into two groups appears at first zooecium The first-formed zooecia have a single series of distal spines, separation into two appears later ... 6. Opesia short, ancestrula with three to five spines at each corner Opesia long, ancestrula with one or two spine
RMRCDW5T–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. I i I â 1 I I. Fig. ii. A. Notoplites drygalskii (Kluge). National Antarctic Expedition. McMurdo Sound, ancestrula. B. N. antarcticus (Waters). St. WS 42, South Georgia. Showing ancestrula. r. rootlet. Showing Certain specimens in the Terra Nova collection differ from typical N. drygalskii in their scuta. Both distal and proximal lobes are shorter and narrower, and the lumen is narrow and more or less bifid, and has no "islands" (Fig. 9 C). In typical specimens the scuta cover the opes
RMRCDW5J–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. NOTOPLITES 349 frontal surface of the branch (Fig. 12 C). The long, slender mandible is usually directed obliquely and is strongly arched, its articulation being on a level with the frontal surface of zooecium F, its tip lying basally to zooecium G (Fig. 12 D). In two instances the. Fig. 13. A. Notoplites elongatus (Busk). St. 1563, Marion Island. Ancestrula and first three zooecia. The dotted line indicates a break in the ancestrula. Two of the rootlets are attached to a stone. B. N. klugei (Ha
RMRCDW14–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. ANCESTRULAE OF CAMPTOPLITES 437 more or less vase-shaped and tapering to a narrow stalk which bifurcates on the sub- stratum to form two main attaching rootlets (Figs. 39 A, B, 40, 41 A, B, 42 A, D). These rootlets may be further branched. The first zooecium springs from the ancestrula near the distal end but is continued down the basal surface of the ancestrula by a struc- ture that I have called the basal band {b.bd. in figures). Within this general plan the ancestrulae show differences in the
RMRCDW6D–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. 334 DISCOVERY REPORTS exceedingly rare, while empty ovisacs and embryos showing larval structure are present in considerable numbers.. Fig. 6. A. Menipea patagonica Busk. 99.7.1.715 (Eaton Collection), Kerguelen. Young colony with ancestrula, drawn from a dry specimen seen by' reflected light. B. M. flagellifera Busk. St. WS 84, Falkland Islands. To show musculature of frontal avicularium. C. M. flagellifera Busk. St. 1563, Marion Island. Ancestrula and first zooecium. b. bud, cm. condyles of ma
RMRCDW59–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. 354 DISCOVERY REPORTS. i mm Fig iS. A,B. Notoplites crassiscutus sp.n. St. 160, Shag Rocks. A. Frontal view. B. Zooecium with more granular cryptocyst than those in A. C. N. tenuis (Kluge). St. 1652, Ross Sea. Showing ancestrula and lateral branches. ax.av. axillary avicularium whose tip projects at the side of the branch, f.av. frontal avicularium (incomplete), r.c. rootlet-chamber.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for r
RMRCDW6K–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. Fig. 4. A, B. Amastigia solida (Kluge). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. B. shows an ancestrula in slightly oblique view. C. A. crassimarginata (Busk). St. WS 840, between Patagonian Shelf and Burdwood Bank. D. A. cabereoides (Kluge). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. E. A. vibraculifera sp.n. St Wb »5> Falkland Islands. Marginal zooecium and parts of neighbouring zooecia in slightly oblique view. r. rootlet.. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digita
RMRCDW30–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. CORNUCOPINA 401. 5mm Fig. 28. A. Cornucopina polymorpha (Kluge). St. 175, South Shetland Islands. Ancestrula and first zooecium. B. C. infundibulata (Busk). Avicularium from Challenger St. 147, off Crozet Islands, 34.2.16.18. C. C. pectogemma (Goldstein). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. Basal bulb of ancestrula. D. C. polymorpha (Kluge). St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. Stalked basal avicularium with outline of zooecium to which it is attached. a. ancestrula, b.b. basal bulb, f.r. forked rootlet origina
RMRCDW24–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. 0 A.B â¢5mm 0 â Imm. Fig. 33. A. Beania inermis var. unicornis var.n. St. WS 84, Falkland Islands. One zooecium with parts of adjacent zooecia sketched. B, C. B. costata var. maxilla (Jullien). St. WS 85, Falkland Islands. B. Ancestrula and one zooecium. The dotted line outlines the area of fixation of the ancestrula. The operculum of the ancestrula is incomplete. C. Operculum in frontal view. op.sp. opercular spine, r. rootlet. A fragmentary specimen in the Terra Nova collection agrees exactly
RMRCDBJB–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. co. &^ 1 . 1 . 1 â 1 â 1 â 1 Q -5mm Fig. 41. A. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 4. St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. The stalk of one of the avicularia is indistinguishable. B. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 3. St. WS 42, South Georgia. The appearance of a ninth distal spine to the right of the ancestrula is erroneous. C. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 3. St. 1652, Ross Sea. Avicularium. a. ancestrula, ax.r. axillary rootlet, b.bd. basal band, ru. runner, i-6, zooecia. Relationship of anc
RMRCDW3G–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. Fig. 23. A-D. Caberea darwinii Busk. A. Young colony with ancestrula from St. 1563, Marion Island. Lateral view. B, C. Young colony from St. TN 339, Ross Sea, frontal and basal views. The ancestrula is broken (dotted line) and the colony is flattened (notice the angle between the ancestrula and zooecia in Fig. A). D. Zooecium from a specimen of the minima type, from St. 1321, Straits of Magellan. E. C. glabra MacGillivray. 99.5 .1. 378, Port Phillip Heads. b. bud of second zooecium, co. condyle-
RMRCDW19–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. Oe ^Q Fig. 38. A-C. Bugula cucullata var. cuspidata var.n. St. TN 144, New Zealand. A. Bifurcation lettered according to Harmer's scheme. The apparent joint in zooecia CE is probably an injury. B. Fertile zooecia. C. Young colony with ancestrula, drawn from dry specimen. D. Bugula hyadesi Jullien, 34.11.12.41. Challenger St. 315. E. Bugula turrita Verrill, 98.5.7.140. North-east America. Avicularium. F. Bugula ditrupae Busk. 99.7.1.1014. Madeira. Avicularium from a paratype-specimen. a. ancestru
RMRCDBJ6–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. q. m.r I ! 1 , 1 â 1 â 1 â 1 m.i 0 AD -brum 1 ! I â ' â ' I I 0 BC -4mm Fig. 42. A-C. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 5. St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. A. Ancestrula and first zooecia. B, C. Avicularia. D. Camptoplites. Ancestrula, species 6. St. 181, Palmer Archipelago. The small avicularium on zooecium 4 is foreshortened. The left-hand branch, drawn as if it ended, was continued, see Table 2, p. 438. a. ancestrula, ax.c. axillary chamber, ax.r. axillary rootlet, b. bud, starting secondary bran
RMRCDW1F–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. a.p.mu 0 I 1 I 1 I 1 I â I . I 0 A.B ^mm J , I C -Emm Fig. 37. A, C. Himantozoum obtusum sp.n. St. WS 228, off Patagonian Shelf. In Fig. C, showing an ovicell and the distal part of the fertile zooecium, the dotted lines indicate the frontal and basal limits of the oblique distal wall. The distribution of the funicular tissue (stippled) is related to the position of the embryo sac. B. H. antarctkum (Calvet). St. TN 194, off Oates Land. Ancestrula. a.p.mu. anterior bundle of parietal muscles, b.
RMRCDW4B–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. A.C â¢4mm J 0 B â¢2mm J D â Imm. Fig. 19. A. Caberea boryi (Aud.). 32.4.20.106. Great Barrier Reef Expedition, St. XII. Vibracular setae cut short. B. C. boryi (Aud.). 1937.9.28.6. Ghardaqa, Red Sea. C, D. C. helicina sp.n. 35.3.8.1. Port Phillip. C. Young colony with ancestrula. D. Part of the first zooecium from Fig. C more highly magnified. Transverse bar underlying scutum shown by dotted line. a. ancestrula, cr. crenulated edge of crypto- cyst, m.av. marginal avicularium, o. ovicell, v. vibr
RMRCDW16–. Discovery reports. Discovery (Ship); Scientific expeditions; Ocean; Antarctica; Falkland Islands. I ! I I I I I I I I I 0 AC -5 mm 1 â I i I i I D â¢5mm Fig. 39. A.Camptophtes. Ancestrula, species 7. St. TN i94, off Oates Land. B. Camptoplites. Ancestrula species i. St. 1652, Ross Sea. Attached Foraminiferan hides part of proximal portion. C. Bwula fefgiuimaBusk. 87.12.9.204. Challenger St. 151, Heard Island. Basal view of bifurcation of holotype Zooecia lettered according to Harmer's scheme. D. B. longissima Busk. St. 1660, Ross Sea. Ovicell. a. ancestrula, av. avicularium, b.bd. basal ban
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