People in Mostar, Bosnia Herzegovina. Editorial credit: Botond Horvath / Shutterstock.com

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Political affairs in the country are characterized by severe partisan gridlock among nationalist leaders from the country’s Bosniak, Serb, and Croat communities. Political participation by citizens from other communities is extremely limited. Corruption remains a serious problem in the government and elsewhere in society.

Bernardo Arevalo supporters cheer after their presidential victory in Guatemala.

Freedom in the World — Bosnia and Herzegovina Country Report

Bosnia and Herzegovina is rated Partly Free in Freedom in the World 2024, Freedom House's annual study of political rights and civil liberties worldwide.

Polish voters gather for the ''March of a Million Hearts,” a pro-democratic rally in Warsaw that gathered up to 1 million participants on October 1, 2023. (Piotr Lapinski/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Nations in Transit — Bosnia and Herzegovina Country Report

Bosnia and Herzegovina is categorized as a Transitional or Hybrid regime in Nations in Transit 2024, Freedom House's annual study on the state of democracy in the region stretching from Central Europe to Central Asia.